Turkey | : Humanitarian Dashboard - Cross Border Response Jan-Mar 2016 (Issued on 04 May 2016) SITUATION OVERVIEW Conflict between non-state armed opposition groups (NSAOGs), the Islamic State and Government of Syria continued during most of the first quarter of 2016, resulting in various impediments to humanitarian programming across Syria. Most notably, in the months of January and February, GoS and allies intensified attacks on civilian infrastructure, including medical facilities, schools, IDP camps, bakeries and humanitarian warehouses, stymieing humanitarian access to many vulnerable communities across Syria. This in attacks resulted in even more communities being displaced from the Northern countryside and elsewhere in Northern . By the end of February, a ‘cessation of hostilities’ agreement brokered by the US and Russia came into effect, resulting in significant reduction in hostilities between NSAOGs and the GoS across most of Syria, allowing more access to displaced communities for many humanitarian agencies in Aleppo, Idleb, Latakia and . Despite a reduction in violence, isolated incidents have continued in key areas around access routes into Aleppo City between Kurdish forces and NSAOGs, leading to intermittent impediments along the Castello Road supply route. In eastern Syria, air strikes continued to impact civilian infrastructure under ISIL control, resulting in further degradation of hospitals, as well as vital electricity and water networks in Raqqa and Aleppo governorates. Under UNSC resolution 2165/2258, UN and its partners sent 41 consignments from Turkey (16 from Bab al-Salam - BAS, 25 from Bab al-Hawa- BAH) to the Syrian Arab Republic consisting of 1,341 trucks. 1,130 of these trucks used the BAH border crossing while the remaining 211 crossed from BAS border crossing. During this period, a number of UN shipments were suspended from BAS border crossing on UNDSS advice, while other regular humanitarian and commercial shipments continued. Shipped assistance included Health supplies for 3,572,157 people (including vaccine for 2.7 million people); food aid for about 2,621,175 people; NFI and Shelter items for 327,157 people; and WASH supplies for over 147,039 people; and Education materials for 25,750 people in 4 Governorates. The highest number of beneficiaries reached are in Idleb and Aleppo. Kobane border crossing remained closed for humanitarian staff crossing and shipments since early February 2016...... continued on Page 2.

KEY FIGURES People in Need and Border Crossings People in Need 1 13.5 million people in Syria are in need of humanitarian assistance in 2016, of whom 8.7 million are in acute need of multi-sector assistance.

An estimated 4.6 million people are living in hard-to-reach areas which includes 0.49 Legend!2 estimated people in need million in besieged locations. ]" border crossing open Border crossing ]" sporadically open or restricted 2 ]" Border crossing closed IDPs Border crossing from Turkey under UNSC Resolution 2165/2191 6.56 International boundary millionBased on HNO 2016 estimate of IDPs in 272 Governorate boundary sub-districts in fourteen governorates.

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! UNDOF areas of operation ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! IDPs in Camp3 4 273,980 TARGETED AND REACHED (figures below covering Jan - Mar 2016) in 256 Camps Number of people targeted Number of people (million) increase in % reached numbers of IDPS 34% since Individuals of target (cross-border Whole of Syria XB Turkey IDP Camps in Idleb, Aleppo, Ar-Raqqa, Lattakia & total # of people in need Turkey) HRP PIN Targeted Reached Deir-ez-Zor governorates total # of people targeted in HRP 2016 6,500,000 CCCM 25% 6.50 3.20 0.79 1,2 From Humanitarian Needs Overview (HNO), 2016 3,200,000 3 From CCCM ISIMM of March 2016 4 From Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) 2016 and Education 5,700,000 6% 5.70 4.60 0.28 Turkey based clusters 4,600,000 5 7.5 million is a monthly target for FSL cluster. Food Security 1.38 million refers to the maximum number of 5 and 8,700,000 18% 8.70 7.50 1.38 people lreached in a month over a courcse of Livelihoods 7,500,000 reporting period from Turkey.

Health 11,500,000 12% 11.50 11.50 1.40 11,500,000

Nutrition 3,100,000 7% 3.10 1.90 0.14 1,900,000

Protection 13,500,000 3% 13.50 7.20 0.22 7,200,000

Shelter 2,400,000 8% 2.40 1.20 0.09 1,200,000

NFIs 5,300,000 17% 5.30 5.30 0.87 5,300,000

WASH 12,100,000 23% 12.10 7.30 1.70 7,300,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 100,001 50,001 - 1 JAN FEB MAR

THOUSANDS JAN FEB MAR THOUSANDS

(ByClusters)

BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARIES

TrendsAnalysis FSL Health WASH NFI Shelter Education Protection Nutrition CCCM

Creation date: 03 May 2016 Feedback: [email protected] https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/stima Sources: Cluster/Sector reports Turkey | Syria: Humanitarian Dashboard - Cross Border Response Jan-Mar 2016 (Issued on 04 May 2016) HRP 2016 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

Support saving lives, alleviate suffering and increase access to humanitarian response for vulnerable people 1 and those with specific needs

Enhance protection by promoting respect for international law, IHL and HRL through quality principled 2 assistance, services and advocacy

Support the resilience of affected local communities, households and individuals within the humanitarian 3 response by protecting and restoring livelihoods and enabling access to essential services and rehabilitation of socio-economic infrastructures

Situation Overview ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. continued from page 1 During the same period, the Turkish Red Crescent facilitated the crossing of 3,037 truckloads of humanitarian supplies from 162 NGOs (45 INGOs and 117 Syrian NGOs & Turkish NGOs) and other actors with a total value of approximately 276,288,282 million Turkish Lira (US$ 98,674,386) using the five border crossings along the Turkish-Syrian border.

According to TRC, 98 million USD worth of items have been supplied for this period. There is a considerable increase of cross border activities this year as compared to an overall 143 million USD that was spent between Jan and Dec 2015. Approximately 45% of 98 million USD spent for NFIs; 35.36% for FSL; 7.05 % for WASH; 5.23% for Health; 4.66% for Shelter; 2.78% for Education and 0.02% for logistics.

According to the cluster response data (4Ws) of Jan - Mar 2016, a total of 134 sub-districts have been reached from Turkey. Around 10 sub-districts have been consistently reached. WASH, CCCM and FSL reported 1,957,169 beneficaries reached in these 10 sub-districts in Aleppo and Idleb. WASH reported the highest numbers of beneficaries 273,147 reached in Dana in Mar 16. Dana is the only sub-district that is reached by all clusters.

CAMP COORDINATION AND CAMP MANAGEMENT

Key Planning Figures for 2016

6.50 million 3.20 million .79 million 25% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey

Cluster Priorities The CCCM Cluster continues the coordination of multi sectoral lifesaving assistance in the IDP Sites including Formal and Informal Camps, Collective Centres and transit and reception IDP Centres. The Cluster strives to ensure that the assistance is provided in a full-package manner, in line with the minimum standards and reaches all community members with special consideration to the vulnerable groups and individuals. The Cluster furthermore, continues updating the humanitarian community on the displacements. Key Indicators Needs Response # of IDPs living in IDP sites provided with life- Most of the new arrivals to the IDP settlements are The CCCM cluster alerts its members on gaps in saving assistance. in need of basics and most lifesaving assistance, service provision in IDP camps and settlements on a i.e. water, hygiene kits, food (mainly ready-to-eat monthly basis through monthly multi-sectorial gap rations) and shelters during the first few days of analysis. As of March 2016, the Cluster reported 500,000 arrival. Latrines are reported to be one of the main 273,980 IDPs living in 214 IDP sites. Cluster 268,042 needs reported in Idleb IDP sites, where new IDPs members were able to cover shelter needs at 65 per From Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) 2016 and 54% are reported to come from Lattakia. CCCM cent, Water for 81 per cent, Sanitation and Waste members are providing mult-sectoral activities in removal for 79 per cent, NFI for 68 per cent, and food reached target (individuals) these sites including food, NFI, WASH, Protection, for 76 per cent. CCCM further tracks IDP movements Health, Shelter and Education. in the governorates of Aleppo, Idleb, Hama, and Lattakia. As of March 2016, the CCCM cluster # of displaced persons identified through the tracked the movement of 791,600 IDPs in 463 CCCM Cluster. different communities in Northern Syria. Moreover, in the first quarter of 2016, CCCM members mobilized 6,052 tents of which 4,587 have already been 791,600 3,200,000 distributed, 1,165 are in transit and being distributed and 300 are in the pipeline. 25% reached target (individuals) Gaps Plan/Forecast % of IDP sites reporting improved infrastructure As of March 2016, according to the CCCM`s IDPs In response to the increased expected displacement from the CCCM infrastructure checklist. Sites monitoring matrix main gaps in the IDP sites the CCCM Cluster is working with the members to are as follows; 35 percent Shelter, 32 percent NFI, establish reception centres to accommodate the new 24 percent Food, 22 percent Waste Removal, 21 arrivals and help them receive temporary assistance 55% percent Sanitation, and 19 percent Water. until the IDP identify other more durable solutions. NA Moreover Health and Education remain the least covered activities. reached target (individuals)

Camp data is collected from Cluster members providing services in IDP camps while IDP data is provided by all cross-border humanitarian actors. Data is triangulated by the Cluster. For more detail contact [email protected], [email protected] and [email protected]

Creation date: 3 May 2016 Feedback: [email protected] https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/stima Sources: Cluster/Sector reports Turkey | Syria: Humanitarian Dashboard - Cross Border Response Jan-Mar 2016 (Issued on 04 May 2016) EDUCATION Key Planning Figures for 2016

5.70 million 4.60 million .28 million 6% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey

Cluster Priorities The Education Cluster aims at strengthening coordination and information sharing among education partners, both through enhancement of current Information Management tools as well as setting up ad hoc coordination mechanisms (Task Forces, Working groups). Advocacy initiatives for ensuring that learning spaces are safe and secure even during times of conflict are being investigated, and a plan for capacity building of Education Cluster partners is under development. The Cluster will continue to support ad hoc requests from partners in order to strengthen the response. Key Indicators Needs Response # of children (5-17 years, girls/boys) enrolled in Safe access to schools and alternative learning 37 Education cluster members implemented non-formal education spaces are a primary concern, especially in the education activities in 11 governorates with view of continuous attacks to education facilities assistance primarily concentrating in Idleb and during the month of February (17 confirmed Aleppo. 38,665 school aged girls and boys were 45,851 626,810 incidents and 6 non confirmed incidents reported, supported with access to education through all but one in the Aleppo province). Education rehabilitation of schools and learning centres. 7% sector needs include the rehabilitation of 265,924 children and adolescents were provided with classrooms; provision of teaching and learning textbooks, teaching and learning materials, and reached target (individuals) materials; payment of incentives to teachers and school supplies. 80,145 children and adolescents other education personnel; psychosocial support benefitted from self-learning and life-skills programs. activities; teacher development and training of Finally, incentives were provided for 2,711 teaching # of teaching staff received education personnel according to INEE standards. staff. incentives/allowances (female/male)

2,711 6,160

44% reached target (individuals) Gaps Plan/Forecast Security concerns caused delays or suspension of Education partners plan to continue their activities to programs, preventing partners from providing promote equitable and quality education and learning # of education actors (female/male) trained on continuous support to education facilities. Airstrikes opportunities within a protective and stimulating policy, planning, data collection, sector substantially interrupted children's education. environment for children and youth affected by the coordination and INEE MS There is a need to invest in capacity building of conflict. More specifically, priority will be given to Education in Emergencies partners as many preparedness plan in the area of Aleppo and 1,423 2,090 organizations are fairly new. Implementation and increased coordination among education partners monitoring of education programmes in hard to working in IDP camps. 68% reach areas remains a major challenge. reached target (individuals) Targets for the first two indicators are the same as those in the first PMR. The target of the third indicator was revised to be the same as the WoS target. For more information, please contact: Davide Coltri, [email protected] FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOOD Key Planning Figures for 2016

8.70 million 7.50 million 1.38 million 18% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey

Cluster Priorities The Food Security and Livelihoods (FSL) cluster priorities are addressing critical needs of people in need in Syria by increasing accessibility of food to those in need, and providing livelihoods and agriculture assistance.

Key Indicators Needs Response # of people receiving assistance during this At the Whole of Syria level, the FSL Sector targets Monthly this quarter, FSL Cluster members reach quarter as % of planned by different modalities, 7.5 million people out of the 8.7 million food around 1,249,372 people with food baskets; including: in kind such as food baskets, wheat insecure people in Syria on a monthly basis with a while1,019,006 people receive bread or flour. flour/bread , cash, vouchers, and supplementary minimum caloric transfer of 1,600 kcal per day Cumulatively, cross-border FSL Cluster partners food assistance programs through different types of modalities. Moreover, the reached 3,748,117 people with food baskets/cooked Cluster targets 4.3 million people with livelihood meals and 3,057,019 people with bread/flour 1,378,035 7,500,000 and agriculture assistance to support local throughout the year. Assistance from Turkey-based economies and help them avoid aid-dependence. actors was primarily concentrated in Idleb and Aleppo 18% governorates though activities were also reported in Al-Hasakeh, Ar-Raqqa, , Dar’a, Deir-ez- reached Monthly target Zor, Hama, Homs, Lattakia, , Rural (individuals) Damascus governorates. # of beneficiaries receiving livelihoods inputs (agricultural, livestock/or other inputs) during this quarter 343,701 4,300,000 8% Gaps Plan/Forecast reached Monthly target While the Cluster members have the capacity to For April, FSL Cluster member plan to target (individuals) expand or scale-up assistance, insecurity and 1,295,960 people with food baskets and 80,341 # of people assisted by emergency responses/ access challenges hinder aid delivery leading to people with livelihood support. The ongoing IDP RTE, cooked meals/emergency cash during this geographical gaps primarily in Ar-Raqqa, Deir-ez- response will continue into next quarter using both quarter Zor, and Hama governorates together with other HPF and non-HPF funding. Additionally, Cluster besieged areas. members have identified their livelihood priorities for 632,987 1,200,000 the upcoming Standard Allocation of the HPF. 53% The reporting period covers January - March 2016 (Turkey-based partners only) reported by approximately reached Yearly target three dozen FSL Cluster members. For more details, please contact: [email protected] (individuals)

Creation date: 3 May 2016 Feedback: [email protected] https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/stima Sources: Cluster/Sector reports Turkey | Syria: Humanitarian Dashboard - Cross Border Response Jan-Mar 2016 (Issued on 04 May 2016) HEALTH Key Planning Figures for 2016

11.50 million 11.50 million 1.40 million 12% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey

Cluster Priorities This quarter key priorities focused on responding to the emergency created by the increased military activity in Northern Syria before the cease fire. This included the attacks on health facilities that disrupted the provision of services, forced the displacement of population to northern and western Aleppo and and the potential siege of eastern Alepo city.

Key Indicators Needs Response # of medical procedures The forced displcement of more than 100,000 The health cluster response addressed the needs and people to northern and Western Aleppo and Idleb gaps identified by health directorates and partners in increased the demand and needs of health services three main health networks, namely northern Aleppo, in an already strained health sector were in this Aleppo city and western Aleppo and Idlib networks. 1,400,971 13,000,000 quarter at least 13 medical facilities in Syria were WHO and UNICEF provided surgical supply and attacked and the deaths of 25 medical personnel trauma kits, essential health kits and reproductive 11% were documented by Physicians for Human Rights. health kits to partners and through and emergency Humanitarian Pool Allocation other gaps identified reached target (individuals) were adressed.

# of children under 1 covered by DPT3

NA NA

0% reached target (% of children) Gaps Plan/Forecast Advocacy activities to prevent attacks against Advocacy activities to prevent attacks against health health facilities and protect health staff will facilities and protect health staff will continue, % of facilities submitting weekly surveillance continue, including identification of key facilities for including identification of key facilities for reports fortification,monitoring of attacks and monthly fortification,monitoring of attacks and monthly reports. reports. A pilot of the Health Information System A pilot of the Health Information System (HIS) (HIS) paltform is being planned for the next quarter paltform is being planned for the next quarter as well 90% 90% as well as an updated Cholera preparedeness and as an updated Cholera preparedeness and response response plan. plan. 100% reached target (% of facilities) Indicator data cover the period of Jan - Mar 2016. For more information please contact [email protected] and/or [email protected] (IM)

NUTRITION Key Planning Figures for 2016

3.10 million 1.90 million .14 million 7% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey

Cluster Priorities Nutrition cluster priorities include scale up treatment and preventative services to areas most in need, increasing capacity among cluster partners, informed decision-making via scaled up and timely data gathering and analysis, and promoting cross-sectoral collaboration with Health, FSL and WASH clusters

Key Indicators Needs Response # of children under 5 screened for acute There is a critical need to scale up advocacy efforts Cluster members reached 44,721 people in January, malnutrition and provide access to nutrition services; to 53,735 people in February, and 36,711 people in guarantee access to treatment & supplies to most March. In February 2016, UNICEF & WFP provided malnourished populations, reduce unregulated cross border partners with micronutrients nutritional 66,402 133,184 BMS distributions and promote safe IYCF practices. supplements, which are important in the prevention of There is also a continued need to provide timely malnutrition. 35,777 children under five years old & 50% nutrition information and identify needs and gaps 5,789 pregnant and lactating mothers received these supplements in the first quarter of the year. These reached target (individuals) interventions primarily took place in Aleppo and Idleb governorate followed by Hama governorate # of pregnant and lactating women counselled on appropriate IYCF

30,907 266,368 Gaps Plan/Forecast Access continue to hamper programming, funding Harmonization and standardization of tools and 12% gaps to scale up nutrition programme scale up to guidelines is planned for Q2 2016. Development of reached target (individuals) accessible areas. Lack of harmonized tools and costed capacity building action plan and identification guidelines in nutrition is deep concern. IYCF-E of gaps and needs for nutrition programme scale up Strategy is drafted need to be finalized and plan. Partners will continue CMAM/IYCF trainings for # of health workers trained on IYCF and CMAM implemented. Advocacy plan was developed by health facility and community level staff in Syria. the cluster in Q1, it needs to be operationalised. Screening & treatment for acute malnutrition will Unmonitored BMS distribution remains a problem continue and scaled up were needed. Nutrition and need to be regulated. advocacy campaigns at every level will be stepped up 318 1,000 in the coming quarter

32% reached target (individuals) Jan-Dec 2015 data. Contact details: [email protected] (IMO), [email protected] (NCC)

Creation date: 3 May 2016 Feedback: [email protected] http://www.humanitarianresponse.info/operations/stima Sources: Cluster/Sector reports Turkey | Syria: Humanitarian Dashboard - Cross Border Response Jan-Mar 2016 (Issued on 04 May 2016) SHELTER/NON-FOOD ITEMS Key Planning Figures for 2016

2.40 million 1.20 million .09 million 8%

5.30 million 5.30 million .87 million 17% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey Cluster Priorities Shelter and NFI key priorities are: 1. The replenishment of the contingency stockpile to respond to displacement 2. Increasing access to Shelter/NFI solutions through voucher or cash modalities in complaince with the " do no harm " principle 3. Improving existing shelter space through rehabilitation and smal repairsin sub-standard buildings

Key Indicators Needs Response More than 5.3 mllion people are in need of restored Since the beginning of 2016, the Shelter and NFI # of people whose NFI needs are met and enhanced access to basic assets and humanitarian response has been carried out through improved continuous access to markets. 2.3 million cash for rent, rehabilitation activities, shelter 874,610 5,300,000 people need access to shelter and to improve their emergency kits, NFI kit and single commodities shelter conditions. distributinon such as matrasses, fuel and clothes. 17% The sub-districts with higher levels of coverage are Jebel Saman, Atareb, A'zaz, , Idleb, Daret Azza reached target (individuals) and Dana

# of people who have received emergency shelter assistance

72,827 500,000

15% Gaps Plan/Forecast reached target (individuals) More shelter units and adequate shelter space The Cluster plans to continue distributing new arrival need to be provided. Host communities are the kits and shelter emergency kits to newly displaced ; largest provider of shelter to IDPs and therefore distributing vouchers where markets are accesisble ; # of persons assisted with durable shelter increased support has to be directed towards them. increasing shelter support through cash for rent and solutions This will also help safeguard coping mechanisms, housing unit rehabilitation. The winter response will improve the standard and availability of the shelter focus on single item distributions such as fuel, 13,248 580,000 stock. heaters and winter clothes. 2% reached target (individuals) For more information please contact: [email protected], [email protected]

WASH Key Planning Figures for 2016

12.10 million 7.30 million 1.70 million 23% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey

Cluster Priorities WASH cluster priorities are to reduce risks related to water borne disease, provide emergency WASH services to new IDPs, rehabilitate and maintain infrastructure in strategic locations, and continue basic services for IDPs at border camps.

Key Indicators Needs Response # of people receiving access to supported water Key WASH issues include basic services for the A Rapid WASH Assessment was conducted for 70 and sanitation systems new IDPs in northern Aleppo and western Idleb, informal settlements in northern Aleppo. Key and drinking water for the residents in Aleppo City responses include water trucking, construction of who are experiencing severe water shortages. emergency latrines, and hygiene kit distributions for 1,700,900 14,751,693 new IDPs in northern Aleppo and western Idleb. The response in Aleppo City includes distribution of 12% Aquatabs and hygiene kits, rehabilitation of and support for neighborhood boreholes, and water reached target (individuals) trucking. A detailed water infrastructure assessment covering over 800 communities is in progress. # of people that received essential WASH NFIs

189,800 4,460,553

4% reached target (individuals) Gaps Plan/Forecast Key gaps include lack latrines at border camps and Address the lack of latrines for the informal access to communities near active military conflict. settlements at the border camps. Conduct cost # of people benefiting from access to improved recovery and hygiene promotion workshops to life-saving/ emergency WASH facilities and discuss lessons learned and good practices. services Continue to support existing water and sanitation infrastructure. 922,800 5,828,288

16% reached target (individuals) Figures in this report are from Jan - Mar 2016. For more information please contact: [email protected]

Creation date: 3 May 2016 Feedback: [email protected] http://www.humanitarianresponse.info/operations/stima Sources: Cluster/Sector reports Turkey | Syria: Humanitarian Dashboard - Cross Border Response Jan-Mar 2016 (Issued on 04 May 2016) PROTECTION/CHILD PROTECTION/GENDER BASED VIOLENCE/MINE ACTION Key Planning Figures for 2016

13.50 million 7.20 million .22 million 3% total people targeted reached by cross-border people in need % reach of target (whole of Syria) from Turkey Cluster Priorities 1) Increase the protection of populations at risk from the consequences of the conflict through sustained advocacy, risk mitigation and enhanced protection responses; 2) Strengthen the capacity of national and community-based actors to assess, analyse and respond to protection needs; 3) Scale up sustained services in accessible locations and improving the quality of child protection programming through enhancing the capacity of actors to deliver vital protection services such as specialized services and community based child protection interventions for conflict affected children; 4) Survivors of GBV have access to quality comprehensive GBV services and measures are in place to prevent and reduce risks of GBV; and 5) Reduce the impact of explosive hazards within Syria through clearance and risk education activities.

Key Indicators Needs Response # of girls, boys, women and men benefiting from Protection: specialized services related to civil Protection Cluster: partners provided 457 frontline protection interventions (including community documentation, legal advice and protection workers with trainings on community based protection based protection interventions, case monitoring remain significant needs for the Cluster. approaches and IDP protection principles. The management and referral mechanisms) Child Protection: mentorship initiatives to support Cluster also developed a new emergency reporting partners expand activities, and to provide quality tool to track protection risks and threats and held two prevention and response services to affected workshops to support action planning and data 42,436 1,425,700 population both in accessible and hard to reach or management with partners. Child Protection: besieged locations are needs. GBV: Needs include Conducted a training for partners in February on 3% increasing the availbility of GBV survivors centered community based reintegration for children services as well as guaranteeing safe and equal associated with armed forces and armed groups reached target (individuals) access to services and oportunities for women and (CAAFAG). The workshop was attended by 16 INGOs girls including GBV survivors. Mine Action: Needs and Syrian NGOs with the main purposes of getting # of girls, boys, women and men participating in include access for specialised mine action partner to agree on specific programmatic CAAFAG personnel to assess the impact of and remove interventions and to develop an action plan. GBV: structured and sustained child protection and explosive hazards in communities. Provided more than 39,000 beneficiaries with Dignity psychosocial support programmes, including Kits during the emergency response. parenting programmes Development of GBV service mapping and a GBV emergency response minimum package is ongoing. Mine Action: 39,720 people received risk education 60,807 910,374 this quarter. Two cluster munition clearance teams 7% were trainined in non-explosive methods of disposal and deployed inside Syria, one in Idleb and one in reached target (individuals) Hama. Gaps Plan/Forecast # WGBM reached by GBV prevention activities. Specialized protection services, especially related The Protection Cluster will launch a Protection to legal counseling, advice and civil documentation Monitoring Task Force to raise the level of protection remain sparse due to a limited number of partners monitoring capacity in the response through training with technical expertise providing protection and participatory development of interagency 29,110 1,542,590 services from the Turkey XB operations. Critical protection monitoring guidance and tools, including Child Protection interventions are absent (or forms and Standard Operating Procedures. Child extremely limited) in the response due to the Protection will continue to refocus programming on 2% context and the security situation and access targeting interventions aimed at addressing constraints including gaps in services for vulnerabilities related to child recruitment, child reached target (individuals) adolescents and gaps in provision of specialized labour, family separtion and child marriage. GBV will services through case management. GBV populate and disseminate referral pathway and roll- technical capacities and geographical reach is out SOPs and the IASC GBV guidelines. Mine Action: Please note that data provided in this report covers limited and GBV risk mitigation needs to be Two further cluster munition clearance teams to be the period Jan - March 2016. For more information prioritised from the humanitarian community. For trained in the next quarter. Risk education to please contact: [email protected], Mine Action, information on the extent of explosive continue. Existing data from mine action partners to [email protected] or [email protected] hazard contamination, in particular in besieged and be consolidated in a centralised database held by the hard to reach areas remains a critical gap. MA Sub Cluster.

LOGISTICS

Cluster Priorities To provide un-intrepted border crossing facilities to all Turkey based UN Agencies and their Implementing Partners (IPs), as mandated by UN Security Council Resolution.

Response During the reporting period, 214 trucks* from Kilis / Bab al-Salam and 1,123 trucks* from Reyhanli / Bab al-Hawa, were facilitated.

Plan/Forecast Concept of Operations already on ground and approved to support the UN Agencies in Turkey for smooth border crossings. Logistics Cluster has the capacity of scale up per need on short notice.

For more information please contact: rizwan.@wfp.org

* Logistics cluster is using numbers of Turkish trucks coming to UN transhipment hub

Creation date: 3 May 2016 Feedback: [email protected] http://www.humanitarianresponse.info/operations/stima Sources: Cluster/Sector reports