Final Report: Economic Growth Through Sustainable Tourism Project
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Aqaba Pledge: a Reconsideration of the 'Anṣār’S Subscription To
THE 'AQABA PLEDGE: A RECONSIDERATION OF THE 'ANṢĀR’S SUBSCRIPTION TO THE PLEDGE by MATTHEW LEE VANAUKER (Under the Direction of Kenneth Honerkamp) ABSTRACT The ‘Aqaba pledge was a pivotal moment for early Islamic history. Often, however, it is read and understood in the context of Muhammad’s life. Consequently, much remains unanswered concerning the other party to the pledge, viz. the ‘Anṣār. Traditionally, it has been understood that the ‘Anṣār subscribed to the pledge in the context of their ongoing intertribal wars and that out of a desire to bring an end to those wars, seeing Muhammad as the means for that, they accepted the terms of the pledge. This paper expands on this traditional understanding. It begins by expanding on the traditionally understood sociopolitical context that surrounded the ‘Anṣār on the eve of the pledge, looking closely at the Perso-Byzantine war in the early seventh century. It then points to a hitherto unidentified cause that forced the ‘Anṣār to desire reconciliation and to accept the terms of the pledge. INDEX WORDS: ‘Aqaba pledge, Jewish Messianism, The Sasanian Conquest of Jerusalem in 614, Byzantine, Late Antiquity, Early Islam, ‘Anṣār THE 'AQABA PLEDGE: A RECONSIDERATION OF THE 'ANṢĀR’S SUBSCRIPTION TO THE PLEDGE by MATTHEW LEE VANAUKER B.A., Syracuse University, 2014 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF ARTS ATHENS, GEORGIA 2016 © 2016 Matthew Lee VanAuker All Rights Reserved THE 'AQABA PLEDGE: A RECONSIDERATION OF THE 'ANṢĀR’S SUBSCRIPTION TO THE PLEDGE by MATTHEW LEE VANAUKER Major Professor: Kenneth Honerkamp Committee: Alan Godlas Carolyn Jones Medine Electronic Version Approved: Suzanne Barbour Dean of the Graduate School The University of Georgia May 2016 DEDICATION I dedicate this work to my wife, my daughter, and my parents. -
Market-Research-Of-The-Tourism-Sector
Table of content List of Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................ 2 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. 3 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 4 1. Country industry performance ........................................................................................................ 5 2. Tourism development on regional and local levels ......................................................................... 7 3. Tourism resources and products in the EaP countries .................................................................... 8 4. Competitiveness of Destinations ..................................................................................................... 9 5. Key markets for EaP destinations .................................................................................................. 10 5.1 Domestic market ................................................................................................................... 10 5.2 Diaspora tourism markets .................................................................................................... 11 5.3 International source markets ............................................................................................... 12 5.4 Long-distance -
Towards a Green Economy in Jordan
Towards a Green Eco nomy in Jordan A SCOPING STUDY August 2011 Study commissioned by The United Nations Environment Programme In partnership with The Ministry of Environment of Jordan Authored by Envision Consulting Group (EnConsult) Jordan Towards a Green Economy in Jordan ii Contents 1. Executive Summary ...................................................................................................... vii 2. Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 1 2.1 Objective of the Study ................................................................................................... 1 2.2 Green Economy Definition ........................................................................................... 1 2.3 Jordanian Government Commitment to Green Economy .................................... 1 3. Overarching Challenges for the Jordanian Economy............................................ 2 3.1 Unemployment ................................................................................................................. 2 3.2 Energy Security ............................................................................................................... 3 3.3 Resource Endowment and Use ................................................................................... 5 4. Key Sectors Identified for Greening the Economy ................................................. 7 4.1 Energy .................................................................................................................. -
Dutchess County, NY Comprehensive Travel Market Research & Strategic
Dutchess County, NY Comprehensive Travel Market Research & Strategic Planning Prepared for: • Dutchess Tourism Dutchess County, NY Study Conducted: September 2018 – November, 2018 Research Report Submitted – November 15, 2018 Research Conducted by: Young Strategies, Inc. Charlotte, NC Dutchess County Strategies - 1 - Dutchess Tourism Travel Market Research RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The following research segments were conducted to update prior data (2012/13) and develop new strategies for Dutchess Tourism that: Update visitor profile research and develop a comparative visitor profile report. The data and report identify where successes have occurred and where improvements can be made to the program of work. Update lodging market research including STR data analysis. Particular emphasis is placed on identifying opportunities to increase occupancy and room demand during shoulder seasons and low occupancy periods. Lead strategic planning session with staff and Board of Dutchess Tourism. Berkeley Young will present the research updated data and lead a strategic planning session in Dutchess County with Dutchess Tourism Board and staff. Identify the need for additional research and tracking. SURVEY RESPONSES: • Visitors – 2,668 surveys • Residents of Neighboring Counties – 785 surveys • Residents – 1,353 surveys and Part-time Residents – 117 surveys • DestinationNext Community Leader Surveys – 81 Respondents • Lodging Surveys – 20 out of 41 hotels responded plus STR data Dutchess County Economic Impact Data - 2 - 2017 Travel Related Spending -
JORDAN This Publication Has Been Produced with the Financial Assistance of the European Union Under the ENI CBC Mediterranean
ATTRACTIONS, INVENTORY AND MAPPING FOR ADVENTURE TOURISM JORDAN This publication has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union under the ENI CBC Mediterranean Sea Basin Programme. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Official Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Services and Navigation of Barcelona and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union or the Programme management structures. The European Union is made up of 28 Member States who have decided to gradually link together their know-how, resources and destinies. Together, during a period of enlargement of 50 years, they have built a zone of stability, democracy and sustainable development whilst maintaining cultural diversity, tolerance and individual freedoms. The European Union is committed to sharing its achievements and its values with countries and peoples beyond its borders. The 2014-2020 ENI CBC Mediterranean Sea Basin Programme is a multilateral Cross-Border Cooperation (CBC) initiative funded by the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI). The Programme objective is to foster fair, equitable and sustainable economic, social and territorial development, which may advance cross-border integration and valorise participating countries’ territories and values. The following 13 countries participate in the Programme: Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Palestine, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia. The Managing Authority (JMA) is the Autonomous Region of Sardinia (Italy). Official Programme languages are Arabic, English and French. For more information, please visit: www.enicbcmed.eu MEDUSA project has a budget of 3.3 million euros, being 2.9 million euros the European Union contribution (90%). -
CBD Sixth National Report
SIXTH NATIONAL REPORT TO THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA Sixth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity EXECUTIVE SUMMERY The issues concerning the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity of the Republic of Armenia are an important and integral part of the country's environmental strategy that are aimed at the prevention of biodiversity loss and degradation of the natural environment, ensuring the biological diversity and human well- being. Armenia's policy in this field is consistent with the following goals set out in the 2010-2020 Strategic Plan of the Convention on Biological Diversity (hereinafter CBD): 1. Address the underlying causes of biodiversity loss by mainstreaming biodiversity across government and society 2. Reduce the direct pressures on biodiversity and promote sustainable use 3. To improve the status of biodiversity by safeguarding ecosystems, species and genetic diversity 4. Enhance the benefits to all from biodiversity and ecosystem services (hereinafter ES) 5. Enhance implementation through participatory planning, knowledge management and capacity building. The government of the Republic of Armenia approved ''the Strategy and National Action Plan of the Republic of Armenia on Conservation, Protection, Reproduction and Use of Biological Diversity'' (BSAP) in 2015 based on the CBD goals and targets arising thereby supporting the following directions of the strategy of the Republic of Armenia on biodiversity conservation and use: 2 Sixth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity 1. Improvement of legislative and institutional frameworks related to biodiversity. 2. Enhancement of biodiversity and ecosystem conservation and restoration of degraded habitats. 3. Reduction of the direct pressures on biodiversity and promotion of sustainable use. -
Protecting and Presenting Petra to the World
Protecting and Presenting Petra to the World Petra Development &Tourism Region Authority Significance Petra is an outstanding example of cultural and natural landscape where human settlement and land use can be traced for over 10,000 years. Background . A 264 Km2 protected area containing archaeology and natural assets . World Heritage Site since 1985 . Jordan’s most visited site . Declared a New Seven Wonder in 2007 Petra Development and Tourism Regional Authority A new law established PDTRA in September 2009 Comprehensive & Sustainable Development Regulator for Economic activities Implement International Best Practices to Manage the Park Create an enabling environment for investment Vision New Master Plan for the region Develop Required Infrastructure to Boost Investments Promote Public -Private - Partnership Enhance the Competitiveness of Petra as a World- Class Tourism Destination Improve Services/ Diversify Tourism Products Local Community Development Protect and present the Park Work Plan The Challenge: 1. PDTRA Institutional Framework 2. Petra Archaeological Park Conservation & Management 3. The Petra Experience 4. Human Resources Development & Awareness 5. Local Community Development 6. Marketing & Communication Petra Archaeological Park Conservation & Presentation How this work plan was informed The Challenge: .Building on previous work and consultations with key stakeholders Ministry of Tourism & Antiquities Department of Antiquities District Governorate USAID . Participatory Rapid Appraisal UNESCO Shop owners -
2020-2021 Marketing Plan Table of Contents Introduction
Visit Elizabeth City 2020-2021 Marketing Plan Table of Contents Introduction.......................3 Mission and Vision...................5 Our Role...................................6 Staff and Board Members........7 Strengths.................................8 Challenges...............................9 Opportunities.........................10 Research...............................11 Marketing Goals.....................19 Strategies..............................22 Budget................................28 2 Key Performance Indicators....29 Introduction The Elizabeth City-Pasquotank County Tourism Development Authority (TDA) is a North Carolina Public Authority under the Local Government Budget and Fiscal Control Act. The official name of the Authority is the Elizabeth City-Pasquotank County Tourism Development Authority, but the TDA does business as Visit Elizabeth City. This 2020-2021 marketing plan defines the goals, strategies and methods designed to attract new visitors while maintaining our welcoming, friendly reputation to continue to encourage an influx of return visitors for both leisure and business. Since this is our first official marketing plan as an organization, the results of this FY will serve as a baseline for years to come. The COVID-19 pandemic in the last fiscal year brought changes and unprecedented challenges to the entire tourism and travel industry. This plan acknowledges these new challenges and uses our destination’s strengths and opportunities to overcome them in 2020-2021. 33 Visit Elizabeth City 2020-2021 Marketing -
Jeffrey Eli Pearson
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Contextualizing the Nabataeans: A Critical Reassessment of their History and Material Culture Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4dx9g1rj Author Pearson, Jeffrey Eli Publication Date 2011 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Contextualizing the Nabataeans: A Critical Reassessment of their History and Material Culture By Jeffrey Eli Pearson A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Ancient History and Mediterranean Archaeology in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in Charge: Erich Gruen, Chair Chris Hallett Andrew Stewart Benjamin Porter Spring 2011 Abstract Contextualizing the Nabataeans: A Critical Reassessment of their History and Material Culture by Jeffrey Eli Pearson Doctor of Philosophy in Ancient History and Mediterranean Archaeology University of California, Berkeley Erich Gruen, Chair The Nabataeans, best known today for the spectacular remains of their capital at Petra in southern Jordan, continue to defy easy characterization. Since they lack a surviving narrative history of their own, in approaching the Nabataeans one necessarily relies heavily upon the commentaries of outside observers, such as the Greeks, Romans, and Jews, as well as upon comparisons of Nabataean material culture with Classical and Near Eastern models. These approaches have elucidated much about this -
JORDAN's Tourism Sector Analysis and Strategy For
وزارة ,NDUSTRYالصناعةOF I والتجارة والتموينMINISTRY اململكة SUPPLY األردنيةRADE ANDالهاشميةT THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN These color you can color the logo with GIZ JORDAN EMPLOYMENT-ORIENTED MSME PROMOTION PROJECT (MSME) JORDAN’S TOURISM SECTOR ANALYSIS AND STRATEGY FOR SECTORAL IMPROVEMENT Authors: Ms Maysaa Shahateet, Mr Kai Partale Published in May 2019 GIZ JORDAN EMPLOYMENT-ORIENTED MSME PROMOTION PROJECT (MSME) JORDAN’S TOURISM SECTOR ANALYSIS AND STRATEGY FOR SECTORAL IMPROVEMENT Authors: Ms Maysaa Shahateet, Mr Kai Partale Published in May 2019 وزارة ,NDUSTRYالصناعةOF I والتجارة والتموينMINISTRY اململكة SUPPLY األردنيةRADE ANDالهاشميةT THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN These color you can color the logo with JORDAN’S TOURISM SECTOR — ANALYSIS AND STRATEGY FOR SECTORAL IMPROVEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 05 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 06 1 INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................08 -
Tourism Research Services Focus on the Facts
Tourism Research Services Focus on the Facts. Find your Edge. Tourism, Culture and Heritage ACCOMMODATION BULLETIN | NUMBER 5 | FALL 2008 Performance of Roofed Accommodation by Tourism Regions S • Accommodation properties are concentrated in sold between 2003 and 2007. The decline was T H Cape Breton, the South Shore and the Fundy particularly evident in the Yarmouth & Acadian G I Shore and Annapolis Valley regions. However, Shores region. L H Halifax Metro has by far the highest proportion G I of accommodation units – over 40%. • Annual occupancy rates in all regions were H below 60%, with Halifax Metro outperforming • Metro Halifax received 52% of total room all other regions. nights sold in 2007. • All regions except the Northumberland Shore and Halifax Metro had a decline in room nights Y Supply of Roofed Accommodation than 10% of the properties. This reflects the concentra - L P • Accommodation properties are concentrated in Cape tion of large hotels in the region. P U Breton, the South Shore and the Fundy Shore and • Between 2003 and 2007, the supply of accommodations S Annapolis Valley regions which, together, have 72% of increased in most regions. The most notable increases the properties in Nova Scotia. However, these regions were in the Northumberland Shore region (+32% in have only 45% of the rooms, indicating that many of accommodation units) and Halifax (+20% in accommo - the properties are small operations such as B&Bs, cot - dation units). Small decreases in the number of units tage/cabins, and vacation homes. occurred in the South Shore and the Fundy Shore & • Halifax Metro has over 40% of the units, and fewer Annapolis Valley regions between 2003 and 2007. -
Nudistnaturist Fkk Family Album
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