Final Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Final Report BUILDING INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY OF THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND EUROPEAN INTEGRATION Award ID: 00048461 Project ID: 00058633 Project Progress Report: 1 January 2012 - 31 March 2015 Prepared by Traian Turcanu, Project Manager Project funded by: Government of Sweden Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs Austrian Development Cooperation Open Society Institute Romanian Government 1 Background The “Building Institutional Capacity of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration” Project was initiated in 2008 to respond to the needs of the Government and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration (MFAEI) in implementing institutional reforms, as well as to assist it in the process of regional cooperation and European integration. In 2010, the Project has been expanded in order to provide capacity-building assistance to the Moldovan institutions involved in negotiating the Association Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Moldova. The new phase of the project for 2012-2015 had the overall Goal of supporting the Government of the Republic of Moldova (MFAEI and other actors) to prepare for, negotiate and implement an Association Agreement (AA) with the European Union (EU), including a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA), and support the Visa Liberalization dialogue. The Goal was to be achieved through two main directions of action: The first component has the objective to strengthen the institutional capacity of the MFAEI, so that it can exercise its functions in a more efficient manner, operate transparently and ensure the fulfillment of Moldova’s European integration commitments. The second component’s objective was to contribute to the development of the capacities of other public institutions in key areas that need support for a successful negotiation of the AA and DCFTA and for the effective implementation of related commitments. On this component, the Project brought in high quality short-term international expertise to respond to urgent needs and to complement other assistance interventions, such as the long-term policy support provided by the EU High-Level Policy Advisory Mission and other Donors’ assistance. As EU’s Comprehensive Institution Building facility has not become fully operational at the time of this report being developed, the Project’s inputs had been vital to the reform progress in specific key areas. Several major events have taken during the implementation of the project, including ones of a historical importance for the country: the Visa Liberalization (visa free regime) for Moldovan citizens with biometric passports granted on 28 April and the signature, on 27 June 2014, and subsequent ratification by the Moldovan Parliament, on 2 July 2014, of the most ambitious agreement negotiated so far between the EU and RM: the EU-RM AA including DCFTA. While the visa free regime provides for a substantial enhancement of mobility and people-to-people contacts1, the AA strongly impacts RM’s political cooperation with the EU and the economic integration into the EU internal market. DCFTA is one of the most significant mutual benefits of the AA, bearing undisputable importance for trade and economic growth, jobs creation, prosperity and stability in the country. AA/DCFTA provides a roadmap for the further modernization and democratization of the country offering Moldova more direct access to the largest single market in the world. With that, RM will create new opportunities for development and growth benefiting Moldovan businesses and citizens directly. This brings RM a step closer to its goal of eventually becoming a full member of the EU. The European Parliament gave its consent to the EU-RM AA on 13 November 2014. In his statement before the European Parliament Plenary, Commissioner Hahn said that “Republic of Moldova is often called the "frontrunner" of the Eastern Partnership, for it has achieved so much in a short period of time in its bilateral relations with the EU. We have negotiated in record speed the all-encompassing AA including its highly complex DCFTA. The Republic of Moldova is the first country of the Eastern Partnership that has a visa-free regime”. While rapporteur Auštrevičius further underlined that “The ratification of the EU-RM AA is a clear acknowledgment of the success of Moldova’s political and economic reform process, which establishes its European prospects and bears witness to its determination eventually to join the EU”, the Parliament Resolution reads that “…in the last few years, thanks to the political determination of its government, the Republic of Moldova has made significant progress in reforms and in strengthening relations with the EU” and that the AA represents “…a strong sign of recognition of the reform efforts and ambitions of the Moldovan people and authorities and of the substantial progress achieved in the latest period”. The Agreement has been put in provisional application as of September 1, 2014, by the end of the year being already registered first progress in its implementation. Thus, the efforts made by the Moldovan authorities have paid off and the developments attested that the EU and the RM are committed to mutually deliver on their commitments. “This Agreement, as you know, is the product of thorough and intense negotiations - and I take this opportunity to thank all those who, for four years, worked for the day of June 27, 2014 to become reality - colleagues in the ministries, local and central public authorities, civil society, journalists who have consistently reflected this process and, of course, external partners” said Moldovan Prime Minister Leanca2. 1 More than 360,000 Moldovans with biometric passports have travelled to the EU from April 2014 to January 2015. Travel to the EU has offered to many of them the possibility to interact with European citizens get acquainted with EU realities and standards of living 2 http://www.gov.md/print.php?l=ro&idc=436&id=7866 2 In order to achieve a steady progress in the implementation of the AA the Government of Moldova has negotiated and endorsed with the EU the Association Agenda and approved on June 25, the National Action Plan for the Implementation of the AA - documents which detail into concrete actions the provisions of the Association Agreement for the years 2014-2016. The results produced during the Project implementation process have impacted, through direct and indirect contributions, on the successful conclusion of negotiations and, consequently, signing and ratification of the AA. Noteworthy is the fact that the signature and ratification of the EU-RM AA progressed ahead of the initial plans, and the project had to show flexibility to adjust its plans and activities to the often changing needs of the beneficiaries. As a result, the Project’s contribution materialized in timely, commonly urgent, focused on emerging gaps, and tailored assistance to the MFAEI and other key Line Ministries in meeting specific pre-conditions for the finalization of the negotiation process in a record time. Executive Summary In March 2015, the “Building Institutional Capacity of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration” Project concluded its multi-year cycle as an intervention providing technical support to help Moldova promote its foreign policy priorities and, primarily, its EU integration agenda. Two important developments marked the Project in 2012 and, subsequently, in 2014. First is the movement of the Ministry towards larger responsibility and ownership of project results on the first project component, engaging in the direct implementation of a number of the activities through the national procurement and financial systems, while UNDP has been overseeing this gradual transfer, performing quality control, monitoring and evaluation. Second is the independent Mid-Term Evaluation that provided important observations, conclusions and recommendations aiming at further strengthening of the project results. The recommendations had been discussed among partners in detail, and subsequently a plan of actions had been developed for their implementation with the suggested measures being closely monitored. COMPONENT 1. Throughout the project implementation, Moldovan national capacities to reach out for and rally foreign support, as well as carry out negotiations and prepare for the implementation of the Association Agreement with EU have been strengthened as diplomats and public servants were able to more intensively participate in multilateral and bilateral meetings, consultations and negotiations, to exhibit proactiveness and promote Moldovan foreign policy goals in visits on high-priority issues, to expand knowledge and skills in numerous study tours, to network with European top-level decision-makers. The finalization of the negotiations on the AA had intensified the exchanges between EU and Moldovan officials and civil servants requiring even greater mobility for Moldovan diplomats and civil servants. With the project support, over 150 persons received a possibility to participate in EU integration related events abroad, and over 30 MFAEI and other ministries’ employees have enlarged the knowledge and developed skills necessary for the effective performance of their functions through participation in study visits and in training activities abroad. Project supported these exchanges thus contributing to speeding up the final signature of the AA/DCFTA, as well as to further developing the capacities needed for the subsequent implementation of commitments
Recommended publications
  • Relations Between the EU and the Republic of Moldova Moldova-EU Honeymoon Over, but Marriage Is Good, Says Dirk Schuebel “The
    Relations between the EU and the Republic of Moldova Moldova-EU honeymoon over, but marriage is good, says Dirk Schuebel “The ‘honeymoon’ in the relations between Moldova and the European Union passed, but the ‘marriage’ is good, at least better than the average,” the Head of the EU Delegation to Moldova Dirk Schuebel said in the meeting of the Chisinau Press Club, quoted by Info –Prim Neo. “This does not mean that these relations do not see good periods and difficult patches. But we are on the way of ultimately becoming a good family,” said the official. According to him, each of the sides should contribute to strengthening the relations and understand that this is very important. Moldova should stimulate the Europeanization reforms in the areas agreed with the EU, while the EU should increase its technical and financial assistance for facilitating these reforms. “This is what I meant when I referred to the ‘more for more’ principle. If a sector of the national economy does well and promotes reforms in a better manner, it will benefit from better support, while the sectors that will not cope with the reforms will receive less,” said Dirk Schuebel. He stressed that he does not work with certain political parties in Moldova, but with the country. “If the reformation strategy agreed by Moldova with the EU is not put into practice, we will not look for the persons or parties to blame. In such a case, it is the final result that counts for us and it would be a pity as the country will suffer.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Opinion Survey Residents of Moldova
    Public Opinion Survey Residents of Moldova March 2016 Detailed Methodology • The survey was coordinated and analyzed by Dr. Rasa Ališauskienė from public opinion and market research company Baltic Surveys/The Gallup Organization on behalf of the International Republican Institute. The field work was carried out by Magenta Consulting. • Data was collected throughout Moldova (except in Transnistria) between March 11-25, 2016 through face-to-face interviews at respondents’ homes. • The main sample consisted of 1,500 permanent residents of Moldova older than the age of 18 and eligible to vote with an oversample in the capital Chisinau. It is representative of the general population by age, gender, education, region and size of the settlement. • Multistage probability sampling method was used with the random route and next birthday respondent’s selection procedures. • Stage one: all districts of Moldova are grouped into 11 groups. All regions of Moldova were surveyed. • Stage two: selection of the settlements: cities and villages. o Settlements were selected at random. o The number of selected settlements in each region was proportional to the share of population living in a particular type of the settlement in each region. • Stage three: primary sampling units were described. • The margin of error does not exceed plus or minus 2.8 percent. • Response rate was 50 percent. • Charts and graphs may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding. • The survey was funded by the National Endowment for Democracy. 2 Overwhelming Dissatisfaction with Status
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Forecast
    November 2020 Monthly Forecast 1 Overview Overview 2 In Hindsight 3 Status Update since our October Forecast Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has the pres- Adoptions are also anticipated to renew the idency of the Security Council in November. mandates of MINUSCA (Central African Repub- 5 Lebanon (1701) Although the Council held several meetings in the lic) and UNISFA (Abyei). 6 Peacebuilding and Council chamber in October, COVID-19 infec- The regular meetings on Syria, Yemen and Sustaining Peace tions at the mission of a member state led to the the situation in the Middle East, including the 8 UN Peacekeeping suspension of in-person meetings in late October, Palestinian Question, are also on the November 9 Central African and it is unclear when they will resume. programme of work. On Syria, there will be an Republic St Vincent and the Grenadines has chosen open and closed meeting on the political and 10 Bosnia and to hold a high-level open debate on “contempo- humanitarian situation and a closed meeting on Herzegovina rary drivers of conflict and insecurity”, under the the use of chemical weapons. The meetings on 11 Syria Peacebuilding and Sustaining Peace agenda. The developments in Yemen and on the situation in Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grena- the Middle East are planned in both open and 13 Libya dines, Ralph Gonsalves, will chair the meeting. closed format. 15 Yemen The expected briefers are Deputy Secretary-Gen- Other meetings on the Middle East include: 16 International Court of eral Amina Mohammed; Chief Executive Officer • Iraq, with briefings and consultations on Justice of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development UNAMI and UNITAD; and 17 Sudan and South Ibrahim Mayaki; Vice-Chancellor of the Univer- • Lebanon, consultations on resolution 1701.
    [Show full text]
  • E-Journal, Year IX, Issues 166, April 2-15, 2011
    Governance and Democracy in Moldova E-journal, year IX, issue 166, April 2-15, 2011 "Governance and Democracy in Moldova" is a bi-weekly journal produced by the Association for Participatory Democracy ADEPT, which tackles the quality of governance and reflects the evolution of political and democratic processes in the Republic of Moldova. The publication is issued with financial support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, in framework of the project "Promoting Good Governance through Monitoring". Opinions expressed in the published articles do not necessarily represent also the point of view of the sponsor. The responsibility for the veracity of statements rests solely with the articles' authors. CONTENTS I. ACTIVITY OF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS ..................................................................................... 3 PARLIAMENT ........................................................................................................................... 3 1. Events of major importance............................................................................................... 3 Parliamentary Hearings on the elucidation of the events after April 5, 2009..................... 3 2. Dismissals ......................................................................................................................... 3 3. Legislative acts.................................................................................................................. 4 4. Parliamentary control. Hearings .......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Moldova
    Assessing the State of European Integration and Potential for Transatlantic Cooperation in the Post-Soviet Space: The Case of Moldova Iulian Groza, Mathias Jopp, Iurie Leancă, Julian Rusu, Hans-Martin Sieg Research Paper No 02/17 This study was prepared as part of the Project “German-American Dialogue on the Post-Soviet Space: Assessing the State of European Integration and Potential for Transatlantic Cooperation – the Case of Moldova” supported by the Transatlantik-Programm of the Federal Republic of Germany, funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) through means of the European Recovery Program (ERP). The views expressed in the Study are the views of the authors alone. IEP Research Paper No 02/17 About the author Iulian Groza is Executive Director of the the Institute for European Policies and Reforms (IPRE), Chișinau Mathias Jopp is Director of the Institut für Europäische Politik (IEP), Berlin Iurie Leancă is Former Prime-minister of the Republic of Moldova and Member of Parliament of the Republic of Moldova, Chișinau Iulian Rusu is Associate Expert on European integration policies at the Institute for European Policies and Reforms (IPRE), Chișinau Hans-Martin Sieg is Associate Fellow at the German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP), Berlin. About the project The project: “German-American Dialogue on the Post-Soviet Space: Assessing the State of European Integration and Potential for Transatlantic Cooperation – the Case of Moldova” seeks to foster a transatlantic dialogue on the post-Soviet space and is implemented in co-operation with the German Marshall Fund of the United States (GMF). The project aims at reviewing policies and instruments of Germany, in the framework of the European Neighbourhood Policy and the Eastern Partnership and those of the U.S., both with respect to their capacity to support transformation processes in the post-Soviet space.
    [Show full text]
  • Ficha Del País. Moldavia
    OFICINA DE INFORMACIÓN DIPLOMÁTICA FICHA PAÍS Moldavia República de Moldavia La Oficina de Información Diplomática del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Unión Europea y Cooperación pone a disposición de los profesionales de los medios de comunicación y del público en general la presente ficha país. La información contenida en esta ficha país es pública y se ha extraído de diversos medios, no defendiendo posición política alguna ni de este Ministerio ni del Gobierno de España respecto del país sobre el que versa. ABRIL 2021 a la República Socialista de Moldavia durante la II Guerra Mundial por la Moldavia URSS. Cuando se creó la República Socialista de Moldavia, ésta perdió im- portantes territorios de la antigua provincia de Besarabia que fueron cedidos a la República Socialista de Ucrania: parte de Bucovina, al norte, y Budjak, que es toda la franja costera del Mar Negro desde la desembocadura del Dniester hasta la frontera de Rumania. Población: 2,640,438, habitantes residentes (2020) 4,038,544 en total Briceny Soroca Capital: Chisinau (832.900 habitantes) Otras ciudades importantes: Balti (151.800 hab.), Tiraspol (150.000 hab.), Balti Tighi- na, también llamada Bender (97.000 hab.). Grupos étnicos: Moldavo: 73,7%, rumanos: 6,9%, ucranianos: 6,5%, rusos: 4%, gagauzos 4,5%, búlgaros 1,8%, gitanos 0,3%, judíos 0,1%. Falesti UCRANIA Idioma: El idioma oficial del país es la “lengua moldava”, que es rumano escrito en grafía latina, pero reconoce el uso del ruso y “otros idiomas” que Orhei se hablan en territorio moldavo” en referencia al gagauzo, un idioma de Calarasi origen túrquico.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to in International Affairs
    GUIDE TO Women Leaders IN INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS WOMEN’S FOREIGN POLICY GROUP 2014-2015 Women’s Foreign Policy Group’s Guide to Women Leaders in International Affairs is published to highlight the voices of women around the world and the role that they play as leaders, diplomats, and policymakers. The Guide provides an index of prominent women from across the international community including: heads of state and government, government ministers, leaders of international organizations and corporations, American officials and diplomats, and women representatives to the US and the UN. This free publication is available online and is distributed to our members and partners. WFPG is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit, educational membership organization that promotes global engagement and the leadership, visibility and participation of women in international affairs. To learn more about WFPG visit wfpg.org. Table of Contents August 2014 01 HEADS OF STATE AND GOVERNMENT 01 Elected Heads of State and Government 02 Non-Elected Heads of State and Government 02 Vice Presidents and Deputy Heads of State and Government 05 MINISTERS 05 Ministers of Foreign Affairs 07 Ministers of Defense and Security 09 SENIOR-LEVEL UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS 09 Department of State 13 Department of Defense 15 Department of Commerce 16 Department of the Treasury 16 Department of Labor 18 United States Agency for International Development 20 Office of the United States Trade Representative 21 National Security Council 21 Peace Corps 22 SENIOR-LEVEL OFFICIALS
    [Show full text]
  • E-Journal,Viiith Year, No. 159, December 16-31, 2010
    Governance and Democracy in Moldova E-journal, year IX, issues 163, 15-28 February 2011 "Governance and Democracy in Moldova" is a bi-weekly journal produced by the Association for Participatory Democracy ADEPT, which tackles the quality of governance and reflects the evolution of political and democratic processes in the Republic of Moldova. The publication is issued with financial support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, in framework of the project "Promoting Good Governance through Monitoring". Opinions expressed in the published articles do not necessarily represent also the point of view of the sponsor. The responsibility for the veracity of statements rests solely with the articles' authors. CONTENTS I. ACTIVITY OF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS ...........................................................................................................2 PARLIAMENT .................................................................................................................................................2 1. Events of major importance....................................................................................................................2 Discussions about excessive salaries of "public managers"..................................................................2 Statements of income and assets of officials.........................................................................................2 2. Appointments. Dismissals ......................................................................................................................2
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Forecast
    August 2021 Monthly Forecast 1 Overview Overview 1 In Hindsight: Getting Across the Line on In August, India will have the presidency of the meetings on the political and humanitarian situa- Syria’s Cross-Border Security Council. Most meetings are expected to tions and on the use of chemical weapons in Syria. Mechanism be in person this month. Other Middle East issues on the programme of 4 Status Update since our India has chosen to convene two signature work this month are expected to be: July Forecast events during its presidency. One is a high-level • Lebanon, a meeting on the UN Interim Force 6 UN Peacekeeping videoconference (VTC) open debate on maritime in Lebanon (UNIFIL) and the renewal of 7 Syria security. Narendra Modi, India’s prime minis- UNIFIL’s mandate; ter, will chair the meeting. Maria Luiza Ribeiro • Yemen, the monthly meeting on developments; 8 Maritime Security Viotti, the Secretary-General’s Chef de Cabinet, • “The situation in the Middle East, including 9 Lebanon and Ghada Fathi Waly, Executive Director of the Palestinian question”, the monthly meet- 11 Somalia the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), ing; and 12 Counter-Terrorism are expected to brief the Council. A presidential • Iraq, a meeting on the most recent devel- statement is an expected outcome. opments and the Secretary-General’s two 14 Yemen India is also planning to hold a ministerial-lev- upcoming reports concerning the UN Assis- 15 Iraq el open debate on “Technology and Peacekeep- tance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) and missing 16 DPRK (North Korea) ing”.
    [Show full text]
  • The Republic of Moldova in the Framework of the Eastern Partnership and Prospects for Relations with the Russian Federation
    Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Seria Relaţii Internaţionale şi Studii Europene, TOM X, pag. 143-169 THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE EASTERN PARTNERSHIP AND PROSPECTS FOR RELATIONS WITH THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Victoria GOREAINOV* Mircea BRIE** Abstract. This paper is an in-depth analysis of the role of the Republic of Moldova in the Eastern Partnership and its influence on relations with the Russian Federation. The analysis of the role of the Republic of Moldova in the Eastern Partnership and the prospects for relations with the Russian Federation are necessary, given that the interests of the European Union and Russia intersect in Eastern Europe, and Moldova has been in the past 10 years between East and West. In the situation created Moldova finds itself between two regional powers – the EU and Russia. The European Union, as well as the Russian Federation, are major partners for the Republic of Moldova, and the orientation to the east or west often depends on political desire. The Republic of Moldova is one of the countries in Eastern Europe where Russia, by various methods, tries to maintain its influence, directing all forces against the EU enlargement to the East. In the context of the Republic of Moldova’s rapprochement with the EU, the main geostrategic interest of the Russian Federation is to maintain control over the former Soviet republics. And in order to maintain its status of great power, Russia needs to maintain its influence, including its military presence in Moldova, as a tool for exerting political pressure. However, the current reality, namely that the draft resolution proposed by the Republic of Moldova on “The complete and unconditional withdrawal of foreign military forces on the territory of the Republic of Moldova” was adopted at the UN General Assembly on June 22, 2018, questions the continuation of the presence Russian military in the Transnistrian region.
    [Show full text]
  • EU–Moldova Forum
    EU–Moldova Forum Chisinau MARCH –, Organizers Publisher Foundation Institute for Eastern Studies ul. Solec 85 00–382 Warsaw Tel.: + 48 22 583 11 00 Fax.: + 48 22 583 11 50 e–mail: [email protected] www.forum–ekonomiczne.pl Layout BikerStudio www.biker.wns.pl Print Flexergis Sp. z o.o. (Drukarnia BAAD) Warsaw 2011 Contents Programme . 5 Speakers. 17 List of Participants . 47 Programme Programme 6 Programme Programme 7 March 29, 2011 Transition to Democracy: 20 Years of the Independence of the Republic of Moldova 16:30–18:00 Break 18:00–18:05 What and Why is Worth Investing in Moldova? Country’s Investment Climate 18:05–20:00 Reception 20:30–23:00 March 30, 2011 European Integration and Moldova. Challenges, Obstacles, Perspectives 09:30–11:00 Coffee Break 11:00–11:15 How to Overcome a Standstill: Transdnistria and the Prospects for the Region 11.15–12:45 Coffee Break 12:45–13:00 Moldova’s Place Within the Eastern Partnership. Setting up a Model for Reforms 13:00–14:45 Lunch 14:45–15:45 www.economic–forum.pl www.ape.md 6 Programme Programme 7 Agriculture and Food Processing Industry as Moldova’s Asset 15:45–17:15 Coffee Break 17:15–17:30 Building a Friendly Neighbourhood. Regional Cooperation as a European Dimension of Solidarity 17:30–19:00 Reception (Upon personal invitation only) 19:30–22:30 March 31, 2011 Economic Reforms in Moldova: Current State of Affairs and Possible Scenarios 09:00–10:30 Coffee Break 10:30–10:45 Civil Society.
    [Show full text]
  • Is Moldova Tired of Being the Success Story of the Eastern Partnership? Anita Sobják
    No. 20 (68), July 2013 © PISM Editors: Marcin Zaborowski (Editor-in-Chief) . Wojciech Lorenz (Managing Editor) Jarosław Ćwiek-Karpowicz . Artur Gradziuk . Piotr Kościński Roderick Parkes . Marcin Terlikowski . Beata Wojna Is Moldova Tired of Being the Success Story of the Eastern Partnership? Anita Sobják Despite months of internal political wrangling, Moldova seems to be making steady progress in its Association Agreement with the EU. But the domestic political crisis has revealed many truths about both Moldova’s European policy and the EU’s transformative power. As such, the road to the EU remains murky as long as several variables remain in place: the ongoing tensions in the governing alliance, lower public support for European integration in Moldova, and Russia’s re-emerging leverage via Transnistria. That is why Poland, together with its partners, should look for new ways to keep Moldova as the pacesetter of the Eastern Partnership. On 25 June, the EU–Moldova Cooperation Council confirmed the completion of negotiations on an Association Agreement (AA) with a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) component. This means Moldova has managed to finalise the agreements in just three and a half years after they were launched in January 20101 (for Ukraine, this took five years)—this despite a months-long political impasse that seemed to jeopardise the run to the finish in the last few metres. Five Months of Political Deadlock In February, Prime Minister Vlad Filat announced his party would leave the Alliance for European Integration, the government coalition since November 2010. Soon after, the Filat cabinet was dismissed in a vote of no confidence because of anti-corruption proceedings involving the administration.
    [Show full text]