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The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar

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The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Ministry of Transport The Republic of the Union of Myanmar The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Final Report Feasibility Study on Inland Water Transport Facilities Improvement and Development Project September 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd. International Development Center of Japan EI ALMEC Corporation JR 14-188 Ministry of Transport The Republic of the Union of Myanmar The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Final Report Feasibility Study on Inland Water Transport Facilities Improvement and Development Project September 2014 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd. International Development Center of Japan ALMEC Corporation Exchange rate used in this Report USD 1.00 = JPY 99.2 USD 1.00 = MMK 970.9 MMK 1.00 = JPY 0.102 (As of October, 2013) Image Bird’s-eye View of Mandalay Port Development (The Case of Floating Pier) Image Bird’s-eye View of Mandalay Port Development (The Case of Fixed Piled Pier) The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Feasibility Study on Inland Water Transport Facilities Improvement and Development Project Final Report The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Feasibility Study on Inland Water Transport Facilities Improvement and Development Project Final Report Table of Contents Image Bird’s-eye View of Mandalay Port Development List of Tables & Figures Abbreviations Chapter 1 Background and Objective of the Study ................................................................... 1-1 Chapter 2 Outline of the Study .................................................................................................. 2-1 2.1 Outline of the Study .......................................................................................................... 2-1 2.2 Goal of the Study .............................................................................................................. 2-1 2.3 Coverage of the Study....................................................................................................... 2-2 2.4 Contents of the Study ........................................................................................................ 2-2 2.4.1 Natural Condition Survey .............................................................................................. 2-2 2.4.2 Basic Study .................................................................................................................... 2-3 2.4.3 Preliminary Construction Schedule and Cost Estimates ............................................... 2-3 2.4.4 Renewal of Decrepit Ships ............................................................................................ 2-3 2.4.5 Operation and Maintenance Organization on Port Facilities and Inland Water Transport ....................................................................................................................... 2-3 2.4.6 Making a Preliminary Project Execution Plan and Examination of Project Feasibility ...................................................................................................................... 2-3 2.4.7 Environmental and Social Consideration ...................................................................... 2-4 2.4.8 Making Out of Resettlement Plan ................................................................................. 2-4 2.4.9 Recommendation on the Whole Project ........................................................................ 2-4 - i - The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Feasibility Study on Inland Water Transport Facilities Improvement and Development Project Final Report Chapter 3 Japan’s ODA and Myanmar ..................................................................................... 3-1 3.1 Outline of the Study .......................................................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Japan’s ODA ..................................................................................................................... 3-1 3.2.1 Brief Description of Japan’s ODA ................................................................................ 3-1 3.2.2 Schemes of Japanese ODA and Financial Arrangement ............................................... 3-3 3.3 Current Movement of Japan’s ODA for Myanmar ........................................................... 3-8 3.3.1 Japan’s Policy on ODA for Myanmar ........................................................................... 3-8 3.3.2 Movement to Settle the Financial Obligation of Myanmar ........................................... 3-8 3.3.3 Movement to Re-start Yen Loan Assistance ................................................................. 3-9 Chapter 4 Present Status & Future Subjects of the Inland Water Transport Sector .................. 4-1 4.1 Present Status of Nayional River Ports ............................................................................. 4-1 4.1.1 Overview of the Inland Waterways of Each Region ..................................................... 4-3 4.1.2 Overview of River Ports ................................................................................................ 4-4 4.1.3 Cargo Handling Volume of River Ports ........................................................................ 4-6 4.2 Present status of Ships for Inland Water Transport .......................................................... 4-8 4.2.1 Numbers of Ships Owned by IWT ................................................................................ 4-8 4.2.2 The Ages of Passenger-cum-cargo Ships .................................................................... 4-10 4.2.3 Transport Volume of IWT Ships ................................................................................. 4-10 4.3 Present Status of Management on Inland Water Transport Sector ................................. 4-12 4.3.1 Inland Water Transport (IWT) .................................................................................... 4-12 4.3.2 Directorate of Water Resources and Improvement of River System (DWIR) ............ 4-12 4.3.3 Myanmar Ports Authority (MPA) ............................................................................... 4-13 4.3.4 Department of Marine Administration (DMA) ........................................................... 4-13 4.4 Future Subjects for Inland Water Transport Sector ........................................................ 4-14 4.4.1 River Ports ................................................................................................................... 4-14 4.4.2 Ships Procurement ....................................................................................................... 4-15 4.4.3 The Projects Supported by This Study ........................................................................ 4-16 Chapter 5 Mandalay Port Development .................................................................................... 5-1 5.1 Present Status of Mandalay Port ....................................................................................... 5-1 5.1.1 Overview of Mandalay City .......................................................................................... 5-1 5.1.2 Port Facility ................................................................................................................... 5-2 5.1.3 Port Management .......................................................................................................... 5-3 - ii - The Survey Program for the National Transport Development Plan in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Feasibility Study on Inland Water Transport Facilities Improvement and Development Project Final Report 5.1.4 Waterway Routes .......................................................................................................... 5-4 5.1.5 Volume of Passenger and Cargo of Mandalay Port ...................................................... 5-6 5.1.6 Cargo Types .................................................................................................................. 5-9 5.2 Development Concept..................................................................................................... 5-10 5.2.1 Equipment Cargo Operation ........................................................................................ 5-10 5.2.2 Introduction of Unit Cargo .......................................................................................... 5-10 5.2.3 Scale of Development ................................................................................................. 5-10 5.3 Natural Conditions Field Survey .................................................................................... 5-11 5.3.1 Geotechnical Survey ................................................................................................... 5-11 5.3.2 Topographic and Bathymetric Survey ......................................................................... 5-18 5.4 Demand Forecast of Cargo Volume ............................................................................... 5-26 5.4.1 Estimation of Current Cargo Flow by Mode ............................................................... 5-26 5.4.2 Future Cargo Flow .....................................................................................................
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