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Appendix E – Biological Resources Supporting Data TABLE OF CONTENTS Appendix E – Biological Resources Supporting Data .............................................................................. E-1 E.1 Land Cover Categories in the Project Area .............................................................................. E-1 E.1.1 Agriculture ............................................................................................................... E-3 E.1.2 Alpine ....................................................................................................................... E-4 E.1.3 Aspen ........................................................................................................................ E-5 E.1.4 Barren and Sparsely Vegetated ................................................................................ E-6 E.1.5 Big Sagebrush .......................................................................................................... E-8 E.1.6 Developed/Disturbed .............................................................................................. E-10 E.1.7 Grassland ................................................................................................................ E-11 E.1.8 Invasive .................................................................................................................. E-15 E.1.9 Montane Forest ....................................................................................................... E-15 E.1.10 Mountain Shrub ...................................................................................................... E-19 E.1.11 Pinyon-Juniper ....................................................................................................... E-21 E.1.12 Ponderosa Pine ....................................................................................................... E-24 E.1.13 Riparian .................................................................................................................. E-25 E.1.14 Shrub/Shrub Steppe ................................................................................................ E-27 E.1.15 Water ...................................................................................................................... E-31 E.1.16 Wetlands ................................................................................................................. E-31 E.2 Noxious Weeds in the Project Area ........................................................................................ E-33 E.3 Migratory Birds ...................................................................................................................... E-39 E.4 Special Status Species Lists .................................................................................................... E-39 E.4.1 Federal Threatened, Endangered, and Candidate Species ...................................... E-39 E.4.2 State Protected Species ........................................................................................... E-45 E.4.3 BLM Sensitive Species .......................................................................................... E-45 E.4.4 USFS Sensitive Species.......................................................................................... E-45 E.4.5 USFS Management Indicator Species .................................................................... E-45 E.5 Special Status Species Tables ................................................................................................. E-45 E.6 Special Status Species Accounts .......................................................................................... E-125 E.6.1 Special Status Plants ............................................................................................. E-125 E.6.1.1 Federally Listed Threatened, Endangered, Candidate, and Proposed Plant Species ........................................................................................ E-125 E.6.1.2 Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service, and State- Sensitive Plant Species ........................................................................ E-147 E.6.2 Special Status Fish and Wildlife .......................................................................... E-155 E.6.2.1 Federally Listed Threatened, Endangered, Candidate, and Proposed Fish and Wildlife Species .................................................................... E-155 E.6.2.2 Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service, and State- Sensitive Fish and Wildlife Species ..................................................... E-187 E.6.2.3 U.S. Forest Service Management Indicator Species ............................ E-216 E.7 Seasonal Restrictions for Special Status Plants .................................................................... E-219 E.8 Seasonal Restrictions for Wildlife ........................................................................................ E-219 E.9 Surface Use Restrictions for Biological Resources .............................................................. E-250 E.10 References ............................................................................................................................ E-303 Draft EIS and LUPAs Energy Gateway South Transmission Project Page E-i Appendix E – Biological Resources Supporting Data List of Tables Table E-1 Land Cover Categories in the Project Area ........................................................................ E-1 Table E-2 State- and County-listed Noxious Weeds in Wyoming for Lands in the Project Area .... E-33 Table E-3 Designated Noxious Weeds in the State of Colorado ...................................................... E-34 Table E-4 State- and County-listed Noxious Weeds in Utah for Bureau of Land Management Lands in the Project Area ................................................................................................. E-36 Table E-5 State- and County-listed Noxious Weeds in Utah for U.S. Forest Service Lands in the Project Area ................................................................................................................ E-38 Table E-6 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Birds of Conservation Concern and Partners-In- Flight Priority Species in the Project Area ....................................................................... E-40 Table E-7 Special Status Plant Species Carried Forward for Analysis ............................................. E-46 Table E-8 Special Status Plant Species Not Carried Forward for Analysis ...................................... E-55 Table E-9 Special Status Wildlife Species Carried Forward for Analysis........................................ E-65 Table E-10 Special Status Wildlife Species Not Carried Forward for Analysis ............................... E-104 Table E-11 Seasonal Restrictions in Sensitive Habitats ................................................................... E-220 Table E-12 Spatial and Seasonal Buffers for Breeding Raptors in Wyoming .................................. E-244 Table E-13 Recommended Spatial and Seasonal Buffers for Breeding Raptors in Colorado .......... E-245 Table E-14 Nesting Periods and Recommended Buffers for Raptors in Utah .................................. E-247 Table E-15 No Surface Occupancy and No Surface Disturbance Restrictions for Biological Resources from Applicable Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service, and Other Plans ..................................................................................................................... E-251 Table E-16 Conditional Surface Use Restrictions For Biological Resources from Applicable Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service, and Other Plans ............................ E-270 Draft EIS and LUPAs Energy Gateway South Transmission Project Page E-ii Appendix E – Biological Resources Supporting Data APPENDIX E – BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES SUPPORTING DATA Information presented in this appendix was compiled to assist in completion of biological resource inventories and impacts analysis included in Chapters 3 and 4. E.1 Land Cover Categories in the Project Area Land cover in the Project area was identified using data from the National Land Cover Gap Analysis Project (GAP) dataset (U.S. Geological Survey [USGS] 2010). The National Land Cover GAP dataset is compiled from both the Northwest GAP (University of Idaho 2010) and the Southwest GAP datasets (Lowry et al. 2005). A total of 86 GAP land cover categories were identified in the Project area (Table E-1). Descriptions of the GAP land cover categories in the Project area were obtained from NatureServe’s Ecological System classification descriptions (NatureServe 2012) or the GAP Level Three Land Cover Category Descriptions (University of Idaho 2012). Descriptions of each land cover category are included below Table E-1. Descriptions of altered and disturbed land cover and land use classes (e.g., agriculture, developed, etc.) were adopted from the National Land Cover Dataset 2001 legend (Homer et al. 2004). National Wetlands Inventory (NWI) data (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service [FWS] 2012a) was used concurrently with GAP data to help identify freshwater wetlands in the wetlands primary vegetation community type. Noxious weed data from Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Field Offices and U.S. Forest Service (USFS) Ranger Districts were also used concurrently with the GAP data to supplement identification of the invasive primary vegetation community type. For the purposes of this Environmental