Special Days Calendar 2017 UNITED KINGDOM
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Der November
An den Bäumen welk und matt, schwebt das letzte Laub zur Neige, niedertaumelt Blatt für Blatt und verhüllt die Waldessteige. Der November Blick in die Tiefe –Rückverbindung – nach vorne schauen Zeit Stirb und werde Windmond – Nebelmond – Schlachtmond - Schneemond Der NOVEMBER ist der elfte Monat im gregorianischen Kalender und hat 30 Tage. Im julianischen Kalender war er der neunte Monat des Jahres, deswegen wurde er November genannt (lat. novem = neun). Alte Namen für den November sind Wintermonat, Neblung, Nebelmond, da die Nebel dicht über dem Land hängen. Schlachtmonat oder Schlachtmond, weil in ihm einst das Schlachten der Schweine für den Wintervorrat üblich war. Früher hieß es, dass im November Wotan mit seinem Heer der verstorbenen Seelen über den Himmel tobt und Frost, Kälte, Eis und Schnee mit sich bringt und die Erde erstarren lässt. Das Sterben lädt uns ein sich mit seinem Mysterium des Lebens zu befassen. Seite 1 von 10 November 2013 Der November ist ein Monat der Einkehr, Besinnung, Innenschau. Des Gedankens an die Verstorbenen und Gefallenen. Er zählt zu den Geisterstunden des Jahres und lädt ein seine persönlichen Schattenthemen zu betrachten und sich damit auseinanderzusetzen. So haben wir die Möglichkeit Altes und Vergangenes in uns „Sterben“ zu lassen, um Neuem Platz zu machen. Wir haben die Möglichkeit uns tief in unserem Inneren zu wandeln und uns neu auszurichten, Neues erfahren zu können – alles in Verbindung und Anbindung an und mit der göttlichen Quelle in uns. Zu Asche werde ich, in die Tiefe stesteigeige ich hinab, aus der Asche erhebe ich mich in das Licht des neuenneuen Morgens. Besondere Tage im November: 01. -
Protect the State. Protect the Religion. an Analytical Approach to The
Protect the State. Protect the Religion. An Analytical Approach to the Political Use of Religion in Denmark and The United States of America. Line Kristensen Master in English Torben Ditlevsen Aalborg University Master’s Thesis May 31st, 2018 . Kristensen 2 Table of Content 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................. 3 2. THEORY ............................................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 MAX WEBER ...................................................................................................................................................... 5 2.2. PETER BERGER .................................................................................................................................................. 5 2.3. THREE LEVELS OF SECULARISATION .................................................................................................................. 8 2.4. LARRY SHINER’S SIX TYPES OF SECULARISATION ............................................................................................ 10 2.5. WOODHEAD AND DAVIE .................................................................................................................................. 12 2.6. STEVE BRUCE ................................................................................................................................................ -
Mikael Van Reis
Nikolaj Bijleveld The Nationalization of Christianity. Theology and Nationalism in Nineteenth- Century Denmark n 1853 the Danish court chaplain Hans Lassen Martensen (1808-1884) wrote to a close friend and colleague the follow- I ing lines: pastors from Schleswig have confided to me, that they have been so involved in politics and language questions that by now they feel hollow and long for a return to theology and strictly religious duties.1 The quotation stems from a letter that had been written during Martensen’s vacation in the duchy of Schleswig, the region of his childhood. He was born in the major city Flensburg in 1808 of a German mother and a Danish-speaking father from Schleswig. The family moved to Copenhagen, where Martensen studied theology at the university. He continued his studies in Berlin and became a 1 H.L. Martensen, Biskop H. Martensens breve. Breve til L. Gude 1848-1859, Vol. 1 [B. Kornerup., ed.], (Copenhagen 1955), nr. 39, 28-7-1853, 87. [Præster have tilstaaet for mig, at de nu i lang Tid have været saaledes optagne af Politik og Sprogforhold, at de nu omsider begynde at føle sig aldeles tomme og trænge til at vende tilbage til Theologie og de reent religiøse Opgaver.] [Translations are by the author of this article] © TijdSchrift voor Skandinavistiek vol. 31 (2010), nr. 2 [ISSN: 0168-2148] 78 TijdSchrift voor Skandinavistiek professor of theology in Copenhagen in 1837. In 1845 he was ap- pointed court chaplain and was to succeed his mentor, the bishop J.P. Mynster (1775-1854), in 1854. -
Names and Abbreviations of Danish Political Parties in Parliament 295
Unity Through Separation On the Construction of Danish Secularism Dabelsteen, Hans B. Publication date: 2015 Document version Peer reviewed version Citation for published version (APA): Dabelsteen, H. B. (2015). Unity Through Separation: On the Construction of Danish Secularism. Department of Political Science, University of Copenhagen . Ph.d. - serien Vol. 2015 No. 2 Download date: 30. Sep. 2021 UNITY THROUGH SEPARATION On the Construction of Danish Secularism [05-05-2015: minor text corrections] Hans Bruun Dabelsteen PhD Thesis The Faculty of Social Sciences Department of Political Science University of Copenhagen October 2014 To Maria and Hannah who animate my dreams CONTENTS Acknowledgements v Chapter 1 Introduction 1 PART I 23 Chapter 2 Theory and concepts of secularism 24 Chapter 3 Methodological considerations 75 PART II 103 Chapter 4 Political struggles over the constitution of the church 104 Chapter 5 “…the two flags suit one another!” – On establishment and same-sex marriage 164 Chapter 6 Modernizing religious governance? 217 Chapter 7 Reflections on Danish secularism 263 Chapter 8 Conclusion 285 Appendix I: Names and abbreviations of Danish political parties in parliament 295 Appendix II: Legislative work concerning homosexual living arrangements 296 Abstract 299 Opsummering 300 References 301 i DETAILED CONTENTS Acknowledgements v Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1. Jensen’s call for mercy, the headscarf case and Danish secularism 1 1.2. A framework to interpret the place of public religion in politics 8 1.3. The structure of the thesis 18 PART I 23 Chapter 2 Theory and concepts of secularism 24 2.1. Introduction 24 2.2. Whither secularism? 27 2.2.1. -
Special Days Calendar 2018 United Kingdom
SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2018 UNITED KINGDOM MONTH DAY ENGLISH January 1 New Year’s Day February 2 National Flirt Day February 14 Valentine’s Day February 16 Chinese New Year March 1 St. David’s Day (Wales) March 8 International Woman’s Day March 11 Mother’s Day March 17 St. Patrick’s Day (Nothern Ireland) March 30 Good Friday April 1 - 2 Easter April 23 St. George’s Day (England) April 25 Administrative Professionals Day May 7 Early May Bank Holiday May 28 Spring Bank Holiday June 17 Father’s Day July 12 Orange Day (Northern Ireland) August 6 Summer Bank Holiday (Scotland) August 27 Summer Bank Holiday (England/Wales/Northern Ireland) October 7 Grandparent’s Day October 31 Halloween November 5 Guy Fawkes Day November 11 Remembrance Sunday November 30 St. Andrew’s Day (Scotland) December 25 Christmas Day December 26 Boxing Day (St. Stephen´s Day) December 31 Hogmanay (Scotland) SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2018 DEUTSCHLAND/GERMANY MONTH DAY DEUTSCH ENGLISH January 1 Neujahr New Year January 6 Heilige Drei Könige Epiphany February 12 Rosenmontag Rose Monday February 13 Faschingsdienstag Carnival’s Tuesday February 14 Aschermittwoch Ash Wednesday (start Ortodox Lent) February 14 Valentinstag Valentines Day March 8 Frauentag Woman’s Day March 30 Karfreitag Good Friday April 1 - 2 Ostern und Ostermontag Easter May 1 Tag der Arbeit International Labour Day May 10 Christi Himmelfahrt Ascension Day May 10 Vatertag Father’s Day May 13 Muttertag Mother’s Day May 20 - 21 Pfingsten Pentecost May 31 Fronleichnam Corpus Christi August 15 Maria Himmelfahrt Assumption Day September 27 Dankeschöntag Thank you Day October 3 Tag der Deutschen Einheit Day of German Unity October 7 Erntedankfest Thanksgiving October 14 Omatag Grandmotherday October 31 Reformationstag Reformation Day October 31 Halloween Halloween November 1 Allerheiligen All Saint’s Day November 18 Volkstrauertag Memorial day November 21 Buß- und Bettag Penance Day SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2018 DEUTSCHLAND/GERMANY MONTH DAY DEUTSCH ENGLISH November 25 Totensonntag Sunday in commemoration of the dead December 6 Nikolaus St. -
Święto Zmarłych W Różnych Kulturach
Święto Zmarłych w różnych kulturach Święto Zmarłych w różnych kulturach Święto Zmarłych w różnych kulturach Lampiony pożegnalne (mukaebi), online-skills, CC BY 3.0 Ważne daty 935 – ustanowienie 1 listopada Dniem Wszystkich Świętych 998 – ustanowienie Dnia Zadusznego Scenariusz lekcji dla nauczyciela Scenariusz zajęć do pobrania. Plik o rozmiarze 64.96 KB w języku polskim 2. Tworzenie wypowiedzi. Uczeń: 5) organizuje proste działania o charakterze kulturalnym (spotkanie z twórcą kultury, przedsięwzięcie artystyczne, prezentacja własnych zainteresowań, tradycji lokalnej lub regionalnej); 6) określa swoje zainteresowania, potrzeby i preferencje kulturalne oraz uzasadnia je w dyskusji. Nauczysz się definiować tradycję; przedstawiać przykłady polskich tradycji; przedstawiać historię i korzene Święta Wszystkich Świętych i Dnia Zmarłych w Polsce i w innych regionach; porównywać i analizować teksty kultury. Tradycja i obyczaje Tradycja, obyczaje i zwyczaje są jednym z ważniejszych elementów budowania historii i tożsamości regionu/państwa. Jest tym, co nas odróżnia. Wg Słownika etnologicznego tradycja to: dobra kulturowe przekazywane w czasie (również w przestrzeni), przejmowane i wartościowane (...). tradycja jest przekazywana od pokolenia starszego do młodszego, od ustępujących do bezpośrednio po nich następujących (…) Konieczne są co najmniej dwa przekazy dóbr kulturowych, w których uczestniczą trzy generacje, aby móc te dobra uznać za tradycję (...) Główną jej (funkcją– KG) jest wskazana już transmisja, dzięki której społeczeństwa nie muszą już tworzyć wszystkiego od początku i mogą dysponować potencjałem stworzonym przez poprzednie pokolenia. Ponadto tradycja dostarcza systemowi społeczno‐kulturowemu niezbędnej dozy stabilizacji oraz stanowi ważną podstawę integracji, identyfikacji i poczucia wartości własnej grupy (…) Tradycja polega bowiem zarówno na bezrefleksyjnych, jak i refleksyjnych zachowaniach i postawach, a o ich rezultacie decyduje całość procesu kulturowego. -
4Pf\'U0§M<*Is 1S*«S
Aft**!***** 4Pf\'U0§M<*iS 1S*«s# by Carmella Arsenault m he Acadian population of the Atlan- One festival which was particularly gatherings even during the day, and tic Provinces has deep roots in this dear to the Acadians was the Jours gras dancing late into the night posed no country. They arrived in the 17th and or Shrovetide, with Mardi Gras (Shrove problem. 18th centuries, bringing with them Tuesday) as the highlight of the cele- One community, St. Edwards, French traditions which they have kept brations. In the Acadian communities seemed particularly to enjoy these alive for many generations. Their isola- on Prince Edward Island, as well as gatherings. There, they would use the tion, especially from the Deportation elsewhere in the Atlantic Provinces, the Jours gras festivities as an excuse to (Expulsion) of the 1750s until this Jours gras provided a welcome occasion begin dancing sometimes three weeks century, has certainly contributed to the for dancing, visiting friends and rela- before Lent. According to Auldine preservation of these traditions. In fact, tives, and generally having a great time. Arsenault, a native of that village, there the folklore of the Acadians is known to In this article we shall see how this would be a dance practically every night be among the richest i n North America. festival was celebrated during the early and these would usually last until one in The early Island Acadians had the decades of this century in a number of the morning. They would take place in reputation of being a cheerful people. In Acadian communities in Prince County. -
Denmark 2019
Denmark 2019 Table of Contents Doing Business in Denmark _____________________________________________________________________ 6 Market Overview ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 Market Challenges ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 Market Opportunities ________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Market Entry Strategy ________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Market Fact Sheet _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Other Areas in the Kingdom of Denmark __________________________________________________________________ 9 Greenland _____________________________________________________________________ 9 The Faroe Islands ______________________________________________________________ 13 Contact ______________________________________________________________________ 15 Special Appendix on Greenland ___________________________________________________ 17 Political Environment ___________________________________________________________________________ 24 Selling US Products & Services _________________________________________________________________ 25 Using an Agent to Sell US Products and Services ________________________________________________________ 25 Establishing an Office ________________________________________________________________________________________ 26 Franchising -
Info for International Staff & Students Coming to Denmark
WELCOME TO ODENSE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Info for International staff & students coming to Denmark KMEB Molecular Endocrinology Department of Endocrinology FACTS ABOUT DENMARK DID YOU KNOW • Denmark is a part of the Scandinavian countries. • The land area of Denmark covers 43,100 sq km consisting of 406 islands, only Jutland is connected to the European mainland with its border with Germany. • The capital is Copenhagen situated on the largest island of Denmark, Sealand. Copenhagen has around 1,1 million inhabitants and all of Denmark has around 5,3 million inhabitants. • Denmark is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of government. The 'Folketing' is the name of the national parliament of Denmark which is unicameral. It consists of 179 members elected for a four-year term or until the Prime Minister calls for election. • Denmark is the oldest monarchy in the Westen Europe. • The national flag of Denmark, called Dannebrog, is the oldest country flag in the world still in use. • Denmark has been a member of the European Union (EU) since 1973. Denmark is a founding member of NATO and OECD. • The Danes are homemakers and often meet with friends and family in their homes for meals. • The Danes are known for their love of cosiness (='hygge') - gather family and friends, light the candles or a fire, serve plenty of food and drinks and you have got 'hygge'. • The Danes are great bikers and bikes everywhere, there are made special cycle tracks which makes biking easier and safer. • The official state religion is the Evangelical Lutheran. 95% of the population are Protestants, 3% Roman Catholic and 2% Muslim, but the Danes are not a very religious population, • The currency is Danish Kroner (DKK) and the language is Danish. -
Perchtenlauf” in Its Relationship to the Carnivalesque
Ritual Rebellion and Social Inversion in Alpine Austria: Rethinking the “Perchtenlauf” in its Relationship to the Carnivalesque by David Natko A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts Approved April 2014 by the Graduate Supervisory Committee: John Alexander, Chair Daniel Gilfillan Peter Horwath ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY May 2014 ABSTRACT The "Perchtenlauf," a multi-faceted procession of masked participants found in the eastern Alps, has been the subject of considerable discourse and often debate within European ethnology since the mid-19th century. While often viewed from a mythological perspective and characterized as a relic of pre-Christian cult practices, only recently have scholars begun to examine its connection with Carnival. Research of this kind calls for an in-depth analysis of the "Perchtenlauf" that is informed by Bakhtin's theory of the carnivalesque, an aesthetic of festive merriment and the release from social restrictions which is embodied by Carnival traditions. A carnivalesque reading of the "Perchtenlauf" reveals a tradition pregnant with playful ambivalence, celebrations of the lower body, and the inversion of social hierarchies. Past interpretations of the "Perchtenlauf" have often described its alleged supernatural function of driving away the harmful forces of winter, however its carnavalesque elements have definite social functions involving the enjoyment of certain liberties not sanctioned under other circumstances. The current study solidifies the relationship between the "Perchtenlauf" and Carnival using ethnographic, historical, and etymological evidence in an attempt to reframe the discourse on the tradition's form and function in terms of carnivalesque performance. i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER 1 PRELIMINARY REMARKS AND REVIEW OF LITERATURE .................... -
Special Days Calendar 2019 United Kingdom
SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2019 UNITED KINGDOM MONTH DAY ENGLISH January 1 New Year’s Day January 25 Burns Night February 5 Chinese New Year February 14 Valentine’s Day March 1 St. David’s Day (Wales) March 5 Shrove Tuesday March 6 Ash Wednesday March 8 International Women’s Day March 17 St. Patrick’s Day (Nothern Ireland) March 31 Mother’s Day April 19 Good Friday April 21-22 Easter April 23 St. George’s Day (England) April 24 Administrative Professionals Day May 6 Early May Bank Holiday May 6 Ramadan Start May 8 VE Day May 27 Spring Bank Holiday May 30 Ascension Day June 5 Eid ul Fitr June 16 Father’s Day June 21 June/Summer Solstice July 12 Orange Day (Northern Ireland) August 5 Summer Bank Holiday (Scotland) August 11 Eid ul Adha August 26 Summer Bank Holiday (England/Wales/Northern Ireland) SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2019 UNITED KINGDOM MONTH DAY ENGLISH October 6 Grandparent’s Day October 31 Halloween November 5 Guy Fawkes Day November 10 Remembrance Sunday November 11 Armistice Day November 30 St. Andrew’s Day (Scotland) December 24 Christmas Eve December 25 Christmas Day December 26 Boxing Day (St. Stephen´s Day) December 31 New Year’s Eve / Hogmanay (Scotland) SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2019 DEUTSCHLAND/GERMANY MONTH DAY DEUTSCH ENGLISH January 1 Neujahr New Year January 6 Heilige Drei Könige Epiphany February 14 Valentinstag Valentines Day March 1-5 Karneval / Fasching Carnival March 6 Aschermittwoch Ash Wednesday (start Ortodox Lent) March 8 Internationaler Weltfrauentag Women’s Day April 19 Karfreitag Good Friday April 21-22 Ostern und Ostermontag -
Special Days Calendar 2019 United Kingdom
SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2019 UNITED KINGDOM MONTH DAY ENGLISH January 1 New Year’s Day January 25 Burns Night February 5 Chinese New Year February 14 Valentine’s Day March 1 St. David’s Day (Wales) March 5 Shrove Tuesday March 6 Ash Wednesday March 8 International Women’s Day March 17 St. Patrick’s Day (Nothern Ireland) March 31 Mother’s Day April 19 Good Friday April 21-22 Easter April 23 St. George’s Day (England) April 24 Administrative Professionals Day May 6 Early May Bank Holiday May 6 Ramadan Start May 8 VE Day May 27 Spring Bank Holiday May 30 Ascension Day June 5 Eid ul Fitr June 16 Father’s Day June 21 June/Summer Solstice July 12 Orange Day (Northern Ireland) August 5 Summer Bank Holiday (Scotland) August 11 Eid ul Adha August 26 Summer Bank Holiday (England/Wales/Northern Ireland) SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2019 UNITED KINGDOM MONTH DAY ENGLISH October 6 Grandparent’s Day October 31 Halloween November 5 Guy Fawkes Day November 10 Remembrance Sunday November 11 Armistice Day November 30 St. Andrew’s Day (Scotland) December 24 Christmas Eve December 25 Christmas Day December 26 Boxing Day (St. Stephen´s Day) December 31 New Year’s Eve / Hogmanay (Scotland) SPECIAL DAYS CALENDAR 2019 DEUTSCHLAND/GERMANY MONTH DAY DEUTSCH ENGLISH January 1 Neujahr New Year January 6 Heilige Drei Könige Epiphany February 14 Valentinstag Valentines Day March 1-5 Karneval / Fasching Carnival March 6 Aschermittwoch Ash Wednesday (start Ortodox Lent) March 8 Internationaler Weltfrauentag Women’s Day April 19 Karfreitag Good Friday April 21-22 Ostern und Ostermontag