DOCSLIB.ORG

GIPE-248676-Contents.Pdf (2.661Mb)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
GIPE-248676-Contents.Pdf (2.661Mb) APPENDIX (I) A. SHORT NOTE ON THE PHOTOGRAPHS INSERTED IN THE Boox. No. 1. Shivaji's Seals and Coins: is a plain design including two seals, one gold coin and seven copper pieces ascribed to Shivaji., No.1 Is the principal seal used long before his corona• cion, from his very childhood and continued even after that Kignificant ceremony. The inscription, thus, is devoid of any royal insignia. Dignified in its plain majesty, the couplet, freely' rendered, reads-'This seal of Shiva, the son of Shiha. waxing ( daily ) like the crescent of the moon and adored by the universe, 11hines with benevolent splendour'. No.2 Is the closing seal and reads 'here', the limit.' No.3 Represents the obverse and reverse of a gold 'Mohur' of Shiv~ji, and bears the usual legend 'Shri RajJ. Shiva' on one aide and 'Chhatrapati' on the other. N 01. ' to 8 are the usual copper pieces called 'Shivarli.' with similar legends imprinted. No.5 bears the whole legend in full. Others carry it only partially, Nos • .& and 8 showing op.ly one letter e&ch. No. ' including nothing of regal significance ie considered to h&ve been struck before the Coronation. Nos. 9 & 10 &;e tokens of lighter weight and were known w a Ruka and Dam respectively. No. :a A Page from the Factory Record.-Thi• is inserted to ,i.,e ihe readers some idea of the nature of the or1ine.l mit.teri&l r 353 Appendix from which the extracts are made. Caref'qlly studied, the photo. graph affords a considerable knowledge of the spelling, caligraphy and similar other things in which a student ls interested. No. 3 Ray Gad. This is the only photograph so far available of the majesty that is Ray Gad. It represents only the northern front of the impregnable fortress,the top exetnding over a considar­ a.ble plateau, ''behind it. It gives some idea of the great fort, upon which so much praise ·bas been bestowed by all the visitors without exception. N~· 4 The Memorial Chhatri of Shivajt.T~is is again a pl&in memorial raised to the rev:erad memory of the great national here. A. beautiful superstructure ha3 only lately been raised over this plinth. Shivaji passed away on Ray Gad. ~p~~ (II) 1\ note on the English Reeords on ShlvaJi, ... THE METHOD ADOPTED IN MAKING .TBE EX:T~ACTS. This is what Miss. L. M. Anstey, hss to say about what aho ea.l111, the Shivaji Collection :-- · The extracts forming this collectipn have been COIIied from the Mss. in the India. Office verbatim, excepting that (1) Contractions have been written out in lull. (2) Unnecessary capital letters have been disreg&rded. (3) Punctuation 'marks have been added. where absolutely necessary for the sense or disregarded in the originals where they serve to confuse the text. - No other alterations have been made and the spelling, how­ ever inconsistent, together with •• then " for " than " etc. has been retained. · The section copied from Orme Mss. Vol. lU was that selected for the foundation of the series· and was the first to be copie'd, This volume was compiled by Orme from extracts taken fiorn Factory Records, Bombay, regarding Shivaji, the Sidi. etc. The Bombay Records were subsequently examined and any notable omissions supplied from the originals. The Contents· of Vol. lU. given in Mr. Hill's Catalogue are- PP~ 1-369. Bombay Letters to Factories· from Nov. %4th 1671 to De<>. 18th 1678. Copied extracts from official letters. pp. 3'11-18Q. Appendix to the same, oonl!listing of a letter dated 9th May 1674. to the "Siddee Sambole,'" thAI Mughal"s Admiral, regarding his" wish to "win· ter in the Island of Bombar, and ( pp. 377-38g) a letter dated Bombay, 11th May 1674., to Mr. Henry Oxenden giving him instructions u te the treaty to be made with " Sevaji" TO' the best of my belief_ every reference both in J.l'aotofT Reoorda, Original Correspondence (and the Orme Mas.) baa bettft ntneted regarding Shivaji. Sd. L. M • .A.NBTitT (.!.» l>r. Sen'• remarks may also be subjoined here:- " The Factory ~cords are usually written in very good hand •nd are in fairly good state of preserntion; but it does not appear that the scribes of those days were very particular about their 1pelling of English words and transliteration of Indian place and personal names. Thus you will often find the same English words differently speh in different places, and the name of Shivaji trans· merated in half a. dozen different ways; at one place, it is writteu M • Savage. • Then certain common forms of abbreviation were frequently used e. g. woh for which, y• for this, y• for that, wt for what, lnoa for in circa, Gove! for Governor or as it was then written Gouvernor, and so on." •• ............ It is necessary to add a few words about the method ue~ually adopted while referring to the Factory Records. Tb~ ... date-will supply a surer means of locating the extracts than the page or folio number, as each copyist seems to have numbered his own pages according to his own convenience. To avoid confusion the number of the particular part of a volume is sometimes given. But it should be noted that in the original volumes, the different pane have not been !'eparately· numbered." GENERAL INDEX. Both volumes are index:ed together. The Roman figures indicate th~ \'ol ume, the Arabic the ~erial number of extracts. .References under partie· ular headings are am~uged serially instead of &lphabetica.lly. Tlle chrpno· lugiu1l order adopted in the primary arrangement would thus naturall.r .W.velop a chronological sequence in the Index. Ordinary Brackets enclose · the original ~pelting in the text where neces~ry. Rectangulv ~r.ackt-:t.e :n.,. conveniently used to offer explanationa. A Alexnader the Great, Sb. ~OIDpt.~, Il-272.. .Ah•ji Pandit, 1-486. Alherin (?), I-!.170 . A bigAH, ll-.539. Ali Adilshab (Eddul Shaw), ll-!lHl. Abdul Karim ~Raj. Gov.U-6,10,11,21. Ali Ro.ja (Billiapatam] l.[...l84,a~a. Abduli.Akhan Kalyan Gov.] 1-147. Ali, Sect of-II-631 (p. 324). Abdul Razak Carwar Gov.] I-!70. Ali Vorah, II-354. Abu Khan [A boe K] Rustum Jemah, Alley, Charles--eee Ch.arlea All~:r. .llt C.arwar 1-461 ;: recalled ll-39 ; Amarting, II-638. ~tuooora Punda II-82, II-89. Ananda Rao (Amand Roy), •11c~lf14a. Acbeen (At.cheen), 1-181,423, Prataprao, l....(51 (p. 3l11) Achra 11-009 . Ancola (.Anchola, B.ancota, OnclelaL) .A.ckal&nayak (nagnes) wood II-23<1. -GI}•. I-90; c&~Jtle l-3U,a44,36&), .~dall the Modi 1-451. · 461; -takt-o by Sh. 11...88,89,34, Adaw Olearius (quoted), II-536. 11-!,444. Adaw.ll, Jamee-see James .Adams. Andrews; Mathews-see Mathew ...\11· :\dams, Richard-see Richard Adams. drews. · · Adam&, B.·see S. Adams, Capt. Aniscoro.h, I-11. ,,ddt>rton St;ephen, see Stephen Annaji Pandit (...gy,-gee, Ai.wgf*) Adderton. I-357 ,474,476 (p • .arm ; r.eferen~ Ad~>n, I-170,174; 11-327. J.lt1.81im in II ;-presept at makiJJg Adil Shah (Edell Shaw), 1-142,399, Articles II-37, -indifferent ''Q ·&73,481,484, also under Bijapur., Engl. Il-60,-favourite with Sh, Auoni (Addone) Il-292. ll-60,--goea io Punda li-60 (p. .'-drian Rootht.~s, 1-19. 33) ;-absent at reoeption li-6p; Ad••ance, l-291. -not friendly to Engl. II-81 {pp. AJviat. ll-384. · 42,44); -ought ~ be humourt~d Affril:4n, 1-75,86. II· 86 ;-in vbarge of Pn.nda 11-~. Afpm Party [Bija.] II-2ZO. -proposals of peace {Hendry ALai r.:han (Abdl~ ckaune)-st.abb. Kendr;) II-476,-Marcb to Junnar .,d 1-1 (p. ~)-killed 1~7--asat.lliji• li-122;-r~>presenta Sh. 11-2-13,- · u:t.t"d ll-6:!3 (p. 332).-jounks 11f hebeaded II-508,-t Rajarur U- l-:1 (pp. 6-7). 265-in Chains ll-611,- at J'an· Aga llaood (Oowd), 1-234. hala, II-2a5.-propoaea aw~uwr A6·ra, 1-26,79,188,217,201,414 i. to Bombay. II-.W3. lJ...-6::!,5:J8,Ml. AIIRII, ll-439,5!9. Agu.ada (Goa), I-139. Aoquentit de Perron (re.fer.) 11.··~3 Ahmadibid (Amdavlld etc.) (p. 833). I-7.8,B5,1ll6,263,331; Antiji .Pandit (Antu~>)-Sh. enToy ll-63,254,460,533,536. at Surat 1·!28,--Go•. of :ij;u}:!li Ahmadnagar, (Amdo.newgar, Hame­ II-296. danagar),--sh. Plundt-rs I-lll, Anthony: Smitb,-releaeed J.or ran• 11-!IJ:::J (p. !l:Jl). some l-78· (p. 66)-Sh. pri110ne.t .,lbuquerque [<.Jva] 11-5:14 (I?· ~~4). 1-79 ( p. 76 ), 1-.83,-:Chan.~:tar, :\lal.m~. t:'-'nt:iiis 1 l··i7~. 1-110. [ i General Index Antonio de Mello de Castro, Goa Austin Samuel-see Samuel Au~tin. Gov: I-162. .Austin Edward·-see Edwa1·d Auqt.in . .~raba, I-329. 4!5;--II-273, 347,363; Auxiliary forces in Bombay 1-UO. -tieet l-155, II-442-448 paBBim; Azizkhan, JOisoned by Rh. I-90. -and the Portugues 1-155, 159 : -plunder Port. Countr:y I-4.4.2,443; B 445;-negotiate Mogal alhance I-443; -Engl. assure friendship I-443. Babba Saheb, left at Tri\•ady 1 II-2::14 Arakan town., II-536 {p. 344). Bagdad (-t) l-81. Armada-see fieet. Bahador Kh11n (Bedar, Bhadar, Bhe­ Af'menians (traders at Surat). I-73, dar Bader, Badder, Badur, Baude1') 79, 237.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Siva Chhatrapati, Being a Translation of Sabhasad Bakhar with Extracts from Chitnis and Sivadigvijaya, with Notes
    SIVA CHHATRAPATI Extracts and Documents relating to Maratha History Vol. I SIVA CHHATRAPATI BEING A TRANSLATION OP SABHASAD BAKHAR WITH EXTRACTS FROM CHITNIS AND SIVADIGVTJAYA, WITH NOTES. BY SURENDRANATH SEN, M.A., Premchaxd Roychand Student, Lectcrer in MarItha History, Calcutta University, Ordinary Fellow, Indian Women's University, Poona. Formerly Professor of History and English Literature, Robertson College, Jubbulpore. Published by thz UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA 1920 PRINTED BY ATCLCHANDKA BHATTACHABYYA, AT THE CALCUTTA UNIVEB8ITY PEE 88, SENATE HOUSE, CALCUTTA " WW**, #rf?fW rT, SIWiMfT, ^R^fa srre ^rtfsre wwf* Ti^vtm PREFACE The present volume is the first of a series intended for those students of Maratha history who do not know Marathi. Original materials, both published and unpublished, have been accumulating for the last sixtv years and their volume often frightens the average student. Sir Asutosh Mookerjee, therefore, suggested that a selection in a handy form should be made where all the useful documents should be in- cluded. I must confess that no historical document has found a place in the present volume, but I felt that the chronicles or bakhars could not be excluded from the present series and I began with Sabhasad bakhar leaving the documents for a subsequent volume. This is by no means the first English rendering of Sabhasad. Jagannath Lakshman Mankar translated Sabhasad more than thirty years ago from a single manuscript. The late Dr. Vincent A. Smith over- estimated the value of Mankar's work mainly because he did not know its exact nature. A glance at the catalogue of Marathi manuscripts in the British Museum might have convinced him that the original Marathi Chronicle from which Mankar translated has not been lost.
    [Show full text]
  • Room Directory
    D I R EC TO RY BISWAJIT CHAKRABORTY BIENVENUE AU SOFITEL MUMBAI BKC Cher Hôte, A Sofitel hotel is of course synonymous with comfort and a warm welcome, but also offers much more, thanks to the dedicated professionalism of the men and women who are ready to provide you with all the services you might require during your stay. Our concierges, bellman, front desk, housekeepers, 1 room service and the rest of the staff will all be delighted to assist in any way they can, throughout your stay in Mumbai. Y R TO C Bon séjour au Sofitel Mumbai BKC, E R I Sincèrement, D M O O R BISWAJIT CHAKRABORTY GENER AL MANAGER 1 CONTENT SOMMAIRE 1 THE PHILOSOPHY OF GASTRONOMY 2 3 VOTRE RESTAURATION FRANCE AND INDIA SHARE A UNIQUE PASSION AND SAVOIR-FAIRE FOR GOURMET FOOD, THE TRUE LUXURY OF DAILY LIFE. Y Y R R TO TO THIS CAN BE EXPERIENCED IN TOWNS LIKE PUDUCHERRY (FORMERLY KNOWN AS C 2 C E E PONDICHERRY), WHICH WERE FRENCH COLONIES AT SOME TIME AND CONTINUE TO R R I VOS SERVICES I CARRY THE RICH FRENCH HERITAGE AND FOOD CULTURE, INFUSED WITH INDIAN D D FLAVOURS. M M O O O O R 3 R INDIAN CUISINE IN ITSELF IS DIVERSE. EACH REGION HAS ITS FLAVOURS THAT SUIT THE RESOURCES AND CLIMATE OF THE AREA. OUR CHEFS EXPLORE THE RICHNESS OF REGIONAL INDIAN CUISINES FOUND THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY AND ADD A SUBTLE VOTRE FORME ET BIEN-ÊTRE FRENCH TOUCH. SOFITEL MUMBAI BKC OFFERS THE BEST BREAD IN TOWN, DELECTABLE PATISSERIES 4 AND AN UNPARALLELED WINE LIST.
    [Show full text]
  • Sources of Maratha History: Indian Sources
    1 SOURCES OF MARATHA HISTORY: INDIAN SOURCES Unit Structure : 1.0 Objectives 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Maratha Sources 1.3 Sanskrit Sources 1.4 Hindi Sources 1.5 Persian Sources 1.6 Summary 1.7 Additional Readings 1.8 Questions 1.0 OBJECTIVES After the completion of study of this unit the student will be able to:- 1. Understand the Marathi sources of the history of Marathas. 2. Explain the matter written in all Bakhars ranging from Sabhasad Bakhar to Tanjore Bakhar. 3. Know Shakavalies as a source of Maratha history. 4. Comprehend official files and diaries as source of Maratha history. 5. Understand the Sanskrit sources of the Maratha history. 6. Explain the Hindi sources of Maratha history. 7. Know the Persian sources of Maratha history. 1.1 INTRODUCTION The history of Marathas can be best studied with the help of first hand source material like Bakhars, State papers, court Histories, Chronicles and accounts of contemporary travelers, who came to India and made observations of Maharashtra during the period of Marathas. The Maratha scholars and historians had worked hard to construct the history of the land and people of Maharashtra. Among such scholars people like Kashinath Sane, Rajwade, Khare and Parasnis were well known luminaries in this field of history writing of Maratha. Kashinath Sane published a mass of original material like Bakhars, Sanads, letters and other state papers in his journal Kavyetihas Samgraha for more eleven years during the nineteenth century. There is much more them contribution of the Bharat Itihas Sanshodhan Mandal, Pune to this regard.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Letter 10-08-17
    g§X^© … amgo`mo/137/17 {X. 08/08/2017 à{V, _m. àmMm`©/H$m`©H«$_ A{YH$mar, amgo`mo g§b¾rV gd© _hm{dÚmb`o nwUo, Ah_XZJa d Zm{eH$ {Oëhm {df` … ñdÀN> d ñdñW ^maV A{^`mZ n§YadS>m A§VJ©V Eo{Vhm{gH$ ñWi ñdÀN>Vm CnH«$_ Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`m~m~V g§X^© … amgo`mo/ _m. joÌr` g§MmbH$, ^maV gaH$ma, `wdm d Iob _§Ìmb`, amgo`mo joÌr` g§MbZmb`, nwUo d _m. amÁ`g§nH©$ A{YH$mar, amgo`mo H$j, _§Ìmb`, _w§~B© `m§Zr nmR>{dboë`m nÌmZwgma "{X. 1 Vo 15 Am°JñQ> 2017' Xaå`mZ gm{dÌr~mB© \w$bo nwUo {dÚmnrR>, amï´>r` godm `moOZm g§b¾rV _hm{dÚmb`m§Vrb ñd`§godH$m§_m\©$V "ñdÀN> d ñdñW ^maV A{^`mZ n§YadS>m' H$aÊ`mMo {ZpíMV Ho$bo Amho. H|$Ð d amÁ`emgZmÀ`m {deof {ZX}emZwgma øm dfu øm n§YadS>çmV qghJS> {H$„m, e{Zdma dmS>m, nd©Vr Q>oH$S>r, {edZoar {H$„m, JmoXmdar ZXr, gálw§Jr JS> øm Eo{Vhm{gH$ {R>H$mUr {X. 11 Vo 13 Am°JñQ> Xaå`mZ ñdÀN>Vm A{^`mZmMm CnH«$_ Ë`m Ë`m n[agamVrb amgo`mo _hm{dÚmb`m§H$Sy>Z am~dUo A{Zdm`© Amho. Ë`mZwgma {X. 11 Am°JñQ> 2017 amoOr gmo~V OmoS>boë`m _hm{dÚmb`m§Zr Ë`m§À`m g_moa Z_wX Ho$boë`m ñWim§Mr ñdÀN>Vm H$aÊ`mH$[aVm amï´>r` godm `moOZoÀ`m g§nyU© EH$H$m_m\©$V ñdÀN>Vm H$aÊ`mV `mdr d Ah_XZJa d Zm{eH$ {Oëøm_Yrb _hm{dÚmb`m§Zr ZOrH$À`m Eo{Vhm{gH$ ñWim§Mr ñdÀN>Vm H$amdr d Ë`m~m~V OZOmJ¥Vr H$amdr.
    [Show full text]
  • Industry Indcd Industry Type Commissio Ning Year Category
    Investme Water_Co Industry_ Commissio nt(In nsumptio Industry IndCd Type ning_Year Category Region Plot No. Taluka Village Address District Lacs) n(In CMD) APAR Industries Ltd. Dharamsi (Special nh Desai Oil SRO Marg Refinary Mumbai Mahul Mumbai 1 Div.) 9000 01.Dez.69 Red III Trombay city 1899 406 Pirojshah nagar E.E. Godrej SRO Highway Industries Mumbai Vikhroli Mumbai 2 Ltd. 114000 06.Nov.63 Red III (E) city 0 1350 Deonar SRO Abattoir Mumbai S.No. 97 Mumbai 3 (MCGM) 214000 Red III Govandi city 450 1474.5 Love Groove W.W.T.F Municipal Complex Corporati ,Dr Annie on of Beasant BrihannM SRO Road Mumbai 4 umbai 277000 04.Jän.38 Red Mumbai I Worli city 100 3000 Associate d Films Industries SRO 68,Tardeo Mumbai 5 Pvt. Ltd. 278000 Red Mumbai I Road city 680 100 CTS No. 2/53,354, Indian 355&2/11 Hume 6 Antop Pipe SRO Hill, Mumbai 6 Comp. Ltd 292000 01.Jän.11 Red Mumbai I Wadala(E) city 19000 212 Phase- III,Wadala Truck Terminal, Ultratech Near I- Cement SRO Max Mumbai 7 Ltd 302000 01.Jän.07 Orange Mumbai I Theaters city 310 100 R68 Railway Locomoti ve Western workshop Railway,N s / .M. Joshi Carriage Integrate Marg Repair d Road SRO N.M. Joshi Lower Mumbai 8 Workshop 324000 transport 26.Dez.23 Red Mumbai I Mumbai Marg Parel city 3750 838 A G Khan Worly SRO Road, Mumbai 9 Dairy 353000 04.Jän.60 Red Mumbai I Worly city 8.71 2700 Gala No.103, 1st Floor, Ashirward Est.
    [Show full text]
  • Shivaji the Great
    SHIVAJI THE GREAT BY BAL KRISHNA, M. A., PH. D., Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society. the Royal Economic Society. London, etc. Professor of Economics and Principal, Rajaram College, Kolhapur, India Part IV Shivaji, The Man and His .Work THE ARYA BOOK DEPOT, Kolhapur COPYRIGHT 1940 the Author Published by The Anther A Note on the Author Dr. Balkrisbna came of a Ksbatriya family of Multan, in the Punjab* Born in 1882, be spent bis boyhood in struggles against mediocrity. For after completing bis primary education he was first apprenticed to a jewel-threader and then to a tailor. It appeared as if he would settle down as a tailor when by a fortunate turn of events he found himself in a Middle Vernacular School. He gave the first sign of talents by standing first in the Vernacular Final ^Examination. Then he joined the Multan High School and passed en to the D. A. V. College, Lahore, from where he took his B. A* degree. Then be joined the Government College, Lahore, and passed bis M. A. with high distinction. During the last part of bis College career, be came under the influence of some great Indian political leaders, especially of Lala Lajpatrai, Sardar Ajitsingh and the Honourable Gopal Krishna Gokhale, and in 1908-9 took an active part in politics. But soon after he was drawn more powerfully to the Arya Samaj. His high place in the M. A. examination would have helped him to a promising career under the Government, but he chose differently. He joined Lala Munshiram ( later Swami Shraddha- Btnd ) *s a worker in the Guruk.ul, Kangri.
    [Show full text]
  • Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No. Email Id Remarks 9421864344 022 25401313 / 9869262391 Bhaveshwarikar
    Reg. No Name in Full Residential Address Gender Contact No. Email id Remarks 10001 SALPHALE VITTHAL AT POST UMARI (MOTHI) TAL.DIST- Male DEFAULTER SHANKARRAO AKOLA NAME REMOVED 444302 AKOLA MAHARASHTRA 10002 JAGGI RAMANJIT KAUR J.S.JAGGI, GOVIND NAGAR, Male DEFAULTER JASWANT SINGH RAJAPETH, NAME REMOVED AMRAVATI MAHARASHTRA 10003 BAVISKAR DILIP VITHALRAO PLOT NO.2-B, SHIVNAGAR, Male DEFAULTER NR.SHARDA CHOWK, BVS STOP, NAME REMOVED SANGAM TALKIES, NAGPUR MAHARASHTRA 10004 SOMANI VINODKUMAR MAIN ROAD, MANWATH Male 9421864344 RENEWAL UP TO 2018 GOPIKISHAN 431505 PARBHANI Maharashtra 10005 KARMALKAR BHAVESHVARI 11, BHARAT SADAN, 2 ND FLOOR, Female 022 25401313 / bhaveshwarikarmalka@gma NOT RENEW RAVINDRA S.V.ROAD, NAUPADA, THANE 9869262391 il.com (WEST) 400602 THANE Maharashtra 10006 NIRMALKAR DEVENDRA AT- MAREGAON, PO / TA- Male 9423652964 RENEWAL UP TO 2018 VIRUPAKSH MAREGAON, 445303 YAVATMAL Maharashtra 10007 PATIL PREMCHANDRA PATIPURA, WARD NO.18, Male DEFAULTER BHALCHANDRA NAME REMOVED 445001 YAVATMAL MAHARASHTRA 10008 KHAN ALIMKHAN SUJATKHAN AT-PO- LADKHED TA- DARWHA Male 9763175228 NOT RENEW 445208 YAVATMAL Maharashtra 10009 DHANGAWHAL PLINTH HOUSE, 4/A, DHARTI Male 9422288171 RENEWAL UP TO 05/06/2018 SUBHASHKUMAR KHANDU COLONY, NR.G.T.P.STOP, DEOPUR AGRA RD. 424005 DHULE Maharashtra 10010 PATIL SURENDRANATH A/P - PALE KHO. TAL - KALWAN Male 02592 248013 / NOT RENEW DHARMARAJ 9423481207 NASIK Maharashtra 10011 DHANGE PARVEZ ABBAS GREEN ACE RESIDENCY, FLT NO Male 9890207717 RENEWAL UP TO 05/06/2018 402, PLOT NO 73/3, 74/3 SEC- 27, SEAWOODS,
    [Show full text]
  • Shivaji - Founder of Indian Navy
    1 SHIVAJI - FOUNDER OF INDIAN NAVY Jai Hind, this is CDT. Atharva Ghag 01 Maha Naval Unit Jai Hind Detachment, Regimental No: 1MAH/SD/20/N/714032. ANCIENT HISTORY OF INDIA’S NAVAL WARFARE: India’s maritime activities traces back to Vedic ages where we could find ancient trade routes connecting middle-east as well as Europe. Later during Chola period mid-9th centaury C.E, where we could find Naval warfare used to rule the east and south seas. Raja Rajendra Chola is even mentioned as “त्रिसमुद्रे�वर” Due to his Naval dominance over three seas. But after the invasion of Mlechchhas we can see the decline of Maritime participation of India in later 13th centaury. Until the Rise of Maratha Empire in later 1600s, under the Great and foresight leadership of Shri. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. His visionary thinking led Bharat to what today’s Indian Navy; strong, silent and swift. SWARAJYA AND IMPORTANCE OF NAVY: With the vison of Independence from foreign invaders and establishing “वरा煍य” ، he started dominating Kokan coast and with his novel idea of वरा煍य might naturally have a thought of navy when his expanding kingdom came in contact with power bordering the sea. He quoted 2 “煍याचा दयाा 配याचे वैभव, 煍याचे आरमार 配याचा समुद्र” (wealth lies within oceans, one with strong navy rules the seas). The incentive to the Navy was political rather than economic. In the beginning the Kokan coast was infested with the English, Portuguese and the Dutchs, also the Siddhi of Janjira was very powerful and a sworn enemy of Maratha.
    [Show full text]
  • Geomorphic Characteristics, Fortification and Archtectural Elements of Ancient Hindu Military Check Post, Shivneri Hill Fort, Junnar, M.H
    © 2020 JETIR October 2020, Volume 7, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) GEOLOGIC -GEOMORPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, FORTIFICATION AND ARCHTECTURAL ELEMENTS OF ANCIENT HINDU MILITARY CHECK POST, SHIVNERI HILL FORT, JUNNAR, M.H. INIDIA. Dr. H.D. DIWAN*, Dr. S.S. BHADAURIA**, Dr. PRAVEEN KADWE***, Dr. D.SANYAL**** *Alumni, Dept. of Applied Geology, Dept. of Civil Engineering, NIT, Raipur, C.G. **Head, Dept of Geology, Govt. NPG College of Science, Raipur, C.G. *** Head, Dept. of Defence Studies, Govt. NPG College of Science, Raipur, C.G. ****Head, Dept of Architecture, NIT, Raipur, C.G. ABSTRACT The triangular Hill Fort Shivneri had been used by Yadvas of Ancient Devagiri Kingdom as guard / check post and old trading route from Desh ( interior country ) to the Arabian Sea Port City of Kalyan . The Junnar city was an important trade centre in the 1st century AD during Satvahana Kingdom reign in the region. The military fortification was made by the Maratha Cheifs in 17th century (1630 AD) . The great Hindu Maratha worrier Chhattrapati Shivaji was born at the Fort on 19th February 1630 AD and his name was dedicated to GodessShivai Devi of fort. The rigid and highly stable grounds of Shivneri Hill provide the intact super structure of ShivneriFort . The horizontal flat topped plateaue table lands are rigid and compact in nature, belonging to the trappean basaltic rocks of Cretaceaous ages. The fort was under possession of Maratha Chief (Bhonsale) from 1595 AD till the Anglo – Maratha war of 1820 AD . In this study, the lithologic and geomorphic characteristics of Shivneri Hill region and suitability of fortification under existing physical domain of the territory has been interpreted and analysed using saterllite imagery data of the terrain.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Modern Maharashtra (1818-1920)
    1 1 MAHARASHTRA ON – THE EVE OF BRITISH CONQUEST UNIT STRUCTURE 1.0 Objectives 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Political conditions before the British conquest 1.3 Economic Conditions in Maharashtra before the British Conquest. 1.4 Social Conditions before the British Conquest. 1.5 Summary 1.6 Questions 1.0 OBJECTIVES : 1 To understand Political conditions before the British Conquest. 2 To know armed resistance to the British occupation. 3 To evaluate Economic conditions before British Conquest. 4 To analyse Social conditions before the British Conquest. 5 To examine Cultural conditions before the British Conquest. 1.1 INTRODUCTION : With the discovery of the Sea-routes in the 15th Century the Europeans discovered Sea route to reach the east. The Portuguese, Dutch, French and the English came to India to promote trade and commerce. The English who established the East-India Co. in 1600, gradually consolidated their hold in different parts of India. They had very capable men like Sir. Thomas Roe, Colonel Close, General Smith, Elphinstone, Grant Duff etc . The English shrewdly exploited the disunity among the Indian rulers. They were very diplomatic in their approach. Due to their far sighted policies, the English were able to expand and consolidate their rule in Maharashtra. 2 The Company’s government had trapped most of the Maratha rulers in Subsidiary Alliances and fought three important wars with Marathas over a period of 43 years (1775 -1818). 1.2 POLITICAL CONDITIONS BEFORE THE BRITISH CONQUEST : The Company’s Directors sent Lord Wellesley as the Governor- General of the Company’s territories in India, in 1798.
    [Show full text]
  • Shivaji the Founder of Maratha Swaraj
    26 B. I. S. M. Puraskrita Grantha Mali, No. SHIVAJI THE FOUNDER OF MARATHA SWARAJ BY C. V. VAIDYA, M. A., LL. B. Fellow, University of Bombay, Vice-Ctianct-llor, Tilak University; t Bharat-Itihasa-Shamshndhak Mandal, Poona* POON)k 1931 PRICE B8. 3 : B. Printed by S. R. Sardesai, B. A. LL. f at the Navin ' * Samarth Vidyalaya's Samarth Bharat Press, Sadoshiv Peth, Poona 2. BY THE SAME AUTHOR : Price Rs* as. Mahabharat : A Criticism 2 8 Riddle of the Ramayana ( In Press ) 2 Epic India ,, 30 BOMBAY BOOK DEPOT, BOMBAY History of Mediaeval Hindu India Vol. I. Harsha and Later Kings 6 8 Vol. II. Early History of Rajputs 6 8 Vol. 111. Downfall of Hindu India 7 8 D. B. TARAPOREWALLA & SONS History of Sanskrit Literature Vedic Period ... ... 10 ARYABHUSHAN PRESS, POONA, AND BOOK-SELLERS IN BOMBAY Published by : C. V. Vaidya, at 314. Sadashiv Peth. POONA CITY. INSCRIBED WITH PERMISSION TO SHRI. BHAWANRAO SHINIVASRAO ALIAS BALASAHEB PANT PRATINIDHI,B.A., Chief of Aundh In respectful appreciation of his deep study of Maratha history and his ardent admiration of Shivaji Maharaj, THE FOUNDER OF MARATHA SWARAJ PREFACE The records in Maharashtra and other places bearing on Shivaji's life are still being searched out and collected in the Shiva-Charitra-Karyalaya founded by the Bharata- Itihasa-Samshodhak Mandal of Poona and important papers bearing on Shivaji's doings are being discovered from day to day. It is, therefore, not yet time, according to many, to write an authentic lifetof this great hero of Maha- rashtra and 1 hesitated for some time to undertake this work suggested to me by Shrimant Balasaheb Pant Prati- nidhi, Chief of Aundh.
    [Show full text]
  • FORTS of INDIA Anurit Vema
    FORTS OF INDIA Anurit Vema *'9^7” \ < > k M' . J . i <• : » I : *='>- >.% ' nvjl •I' 4 V FORTS OF INDIA ■ \ f 0i''. ■ V'; ’ V, , ’' I* ;■'; -r^/A ci''> Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2018 with funding from Public.Resource.org https ;//archive.org/details/fortsofindiaOOverm JAMkJ AND KASHMIR FORTS OF INDIA HARIPARBAT "■^Arot kangraW ( HIMACHAL\ ( .' V.PRADESH\ r PUNJAB S', i /kalibangM ■'HARYANA > ARUNACHAL PRADESH ®BIKANER \ A/ D. AMBEr'f-X UTTAR PRADESH^-'... ® RAJASTHAN ® X BHUTAN "'^JAISALMER BHARATPUR’^A--^,@i®/lGPA JODHPUR /^^f^ji^^i^gff^j^^®^ BWALIOR J ALLAHABAD ROHTASGARH MEGHALAYA 'KUMBHALGARH % (\ \ ®\ .0 n.1 , ^•‘-fCHUHAR BANGLADESH TRIPURA f AHtAADABAD ■> WEST C !■ r'^' BENGALI, ® .^XHAMPANIR MADHYA PRADESH FORT WILLIAM A RAT /rOABHOlV ®MANDU BURMA DAULATABAD MAHARASHTRA ^AHMEDNABAR SHJVNER ARABIAN SEA mSINHGARH l\i,' WARANGAL 1, bay of BENGAL RAIGARH . /“ < GULBARGA GOLKUNOA PANHALA BIJAPUR JANDHRA PRADESH VUAYANAGAR iKARNATAKA| '^RJRANGAPATAM m GINGEEi LAKSHADWEEP (INDIA) SRI \ INDIAN OCEAN LANKA 6aMd upon Survey ol India outline map printed in 1980 The territorial waters of India extend into the sea to a distance of twelve nautical miles measured from the appropriate base line. ) Government of India copyrliht. The twundary of Meghalaya shown on this map is as interpreted from the Nonh-Eestern Areas (Reorgamaaiion) Act, 1971. but has yet to be venlied 49 FORTS OF INDIA AMRIT VERMA PUBLICATIONS DIVISION MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING GOVERNMENT OF INDIA May 1985 {Jyaistha 1907) ® Publications Division Price
    [Show full text]