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English ESIA Study for Repackaging & Storage of Obsolete Pesticides In English ESIA Study for Repackaging & Storage of Obsolete Pesticides in North Delta Province & Adabeya Port in Suez Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY FOR STORAGE SITES OF OBSOLETE PESTICIDES IN NORTH DELATA PROVINCE (BEHEIRA AND ALEXANDRIA) AND SITE 44 IN ADABEYA PORT, SUEZ Presented By: Dr. Samia Massoud Mohamed Accredited Environmental Consultant Public Disclosure Authorized Presented To: Sustainable Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Management Project (SPMP) Issued on: February, 2020 1 English ESIA Study for Repackaging & Storage of Obsolete Pesticides in North Delta Province & Adabeya Port in Suez Table of Contents 1. THE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................. 11 1.1 Project Background .................................................................................................................. 11 1.2 Project activities, Objectives and Justification: ........................................................................ 11 1.2.1 The General Approach of ESIA ........................................................................................... 12 1.2.2 Environmental Legislation and Institutional Framework..................................................... 12 1.2.3 Project Activities Overview ................................................................................................. 14 1.3 Methodolgy of ESIA ................................................................................................................ 11 1.3.1 Data Collection and Consultations ....................................................................................... 12 1.3.2 Development of Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) ............................. 12 1.3.3 Roles and Respnsibilties for the Implementation of the ESMP ........................................... 12 1.4 Description of the Project Areas .............................................................................................. 11 1.4.1 Site (18) Nubareya City, Beheira Governorate .................................................................... 12 1.4.2 Site (23) Nubareya City, Beheira Governorate .................................................................... 12 1.4.3 Site (48) Alexandria port, Alexandria Governorate ............................................................. 12 1.4.4 Site (44) Suez port, Suez Governorate ................................................................................. 12 1.5 Assessment of Potential Impacts (Positive & Negative) .......................................................... 20 1.6 Proposed Mitigation Measures and Environmental and Social Management Plan .................. 21 1.7 Analysis of Alternatives ........................................................................................................... 30 1.8 Public Participation and Consultation ...................................................................................... 30 1.9 Conclusion and Recommendations .......................................................................................... 32 2. LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK ...................................................................... 33 2.1 National Policies, Strategies and Programs.............................................................................. 33 2.1.1 The National Implementation Plan (NIP) for Stockholm Convention on POPs .................. 33 2.1.2 The Overall Environmental law Framework of Egypt ......................................................... 34 2.1.3 Hazardous Waste Regulations ............................................................................................. 37 2.1.4 Pesticides Specific Regulations ........................................................................................... 39 2.1.5 Environmental Impact Assessment ...................................................................................... 40 2.1.6 Law 48/1982 regulations, amended executive regulations with decree 92/2013 ................ 46 2.1.7 Law 93/1962 regulations, amended decree 44/2000 for discharging to public sewer ......... 47 2.1.8 Law 4/1994 amended by executive regulation no.1095/2011 for discharging to Sea, Annex (10) ................................................................................................................................................ 47 2.1.9 Archaeological Resources .................................................................................................... 47 2.2 Worldbank Environmental And Social Precautionary Policies For ESIA ............................... 47 2.2.1 Worldbank Environmental Assessment (EA) Strategy ........................................................ 48 2 English ESIA Study for Repackaging & Storage of Obsolete Pesticides in North Delta Province & Adabeya Port in Suez 2.2.2 Worldbank Environmental Health & Safety Guidelines (EHSG) according to IFC ............ 51 2.3 International Conventions and Agreements ............................................................................. 53 2.4 Responsibilties ......................................................................................................................... 55 3. SITES DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 57 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 57 3.1 Beheira Governorate ................................................................................................................ 57 3.1.1 Topography ......................................................................................................................... 58 3.1.2 Geomorphological Features ................................................................................................. 59 3.1.3 Hydrogeology ...................................................................................................................... 59 3.1.4 Geological Sedimentary ....................................................................................................... 61 3.1.5 Soil Characteristics .............................................................................................................. 62 3.1.6 Climatic Conditions ............................................................................................................. 62 3.1.7 Land use ............................................................................................................................... 64 3.1.8 Social Features ..................................................................................................................... 65 3.1.9 Economic Features ............................................................................................................... 67 3.1.10 Ecology of the study area (Flora & Fauna) ........................................................................ 68 3.1.11 Project locations – Site (18) & Site (23) ............................................................................ 69 ❖ Site (18) – Nubareya city , Beheira Governorate ............................................................. 69 Site Surrounding ..................................................................................................................... 71 ❖ Site (23) – Nubareya city , Beheira Governorate ............................................................. 73 Site Surrounding ..................................................................................................................... 74 3.2 Alexandria Governorate ........................................................................................................... 77 3.2.1 Topography ......................................................................................................................... 77 3.2.2 Geomorphological Features ................................................................................................. 78 3.2.3 Hydrogeology ...................................................................................................................... 78 3.2.4 Geological Sedimentary ....................................................................................................... 79 3.2.5 Soil Characteristics .............................................................................................................. 80 3.2.6 Climatic Conditions ............................................................................................................. 80 3.2.7 Land use ............................................................................................................................... 82 3.2.8 Social Features ..................................................................................................................... 82 3.2.9 Economic Features ............................................................................................................... 84 3.2.10 Ecology of the study area (Flora & Fauna) ........................................................................ 84 3.2.11 Project locations – Site (48) ............................................................................................... 85 ❖ Site (48) – Alexandria port , Alexandria Governorate ..................................................... 85 3 English
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