Resettlement Work Plan (RWP) for Area 3-1 and Related Area of Thilawa Special Economic Zone (SEZ)
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Resettlement Work Plan (RWP) for Area 3-1 and Related Area of Thilawa Special Economic Zone (SEZ) January 2019 Yangon Region Government Table of Content List of Abbreviations Acronyms Page CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. .1 1.1 Background ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Location of Thilawa SEZ ....................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Outline of the Overall Development Area .............................................................................. 2 1.4 Development Plan of Zone B Development Area .................................................................. 3 1.5 Scope of this RWP .................................................................................................................. 3 1.6 Location of Area 3-1 and Related Area .................................................................................. 5 CHAPTER 2 RELOCATION SCOPE ......................................................................................... 7 2.1 Status of Thilawa SEZ Development Area ............................................................................. 7 2.2 Resettlement Scope ................................................................................................................ 7 CHAPTER 3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE ............................................................................ 9 3.1 Previous Census and Socio-Economic Survey ....................................................................... 9 3.2 Detailed Measurement Survey (DMS) ................................................................................... 9 3.2.1 Methods of DMS ............................................................................................................ 9 3.2.2 Results of DMS for Area 3-1 ........................................................................................ 10 CHAPTER 4 LEGAL FRAMEWORK ...................................................................................... 13 4.1 Relevant Laws and Regulations in Myanmar ....................................................................... 13 4.2 International Practices on Relocation and Resettlement ...................................................... 14 4.3 JICA Policies on Relocation and Resettlement .................................................................... 14 4.4 Gap Analysis and Gap Filling Measures .............................................................................. 15 CHAPTER 5 COMPENSATION AND ASSISTANCE PACKAGE FOR THE PROJECT AFFECTED PERSONS (PAPs) ........................................................................... 20 5.1 Eligibility of Compensation and Assistance Package........................................................... 20 5.2 Principle of Compensation and Assistance Package ............................................................ 21 5.2.1 Contents of Assistance Package .................................................................................... 21 5.2.2 Contents of Income Restoration Program (IRP) ........................................................... 22 5.3 Entitlement Matrix ............................................................................................................... 23 5.4 Structure Classification ........................................................................................................ 29 CHAPTER 6 RESETTLEMENT SITE PLAN .......................................................................... 30 6.1 Applicable PAHs .................................................................................................................. 30 6.2 Location and Specification of Resettlement Sites ................................................................ 30 6.2.1 Process to Determine Resettlement Sites...................................................................... 30 6.2.2 Planned Resettlement Site 1 ......................................................................................... 33 6.2.3 Planned Resettlement Site 2 ......................................................................................... 36 i CHAPTER 7 INCOME RESTORATION PROGRAM ............................................................. 39 7.1 Approach of Income Restoration Program (IRP) ................................................................. 39 7.2 Past Activities under the IRP for Zone A and Zone B Phases 1 and 2 .................................. 40 7.3 Outline of IRP ...................................................................................................................... 41 7.3.1 Target of IRP ................................................................................................................. 41 7.3.2 On-going and Proposed IRP Contents .......................................................................... 41 7.4 Further Activities of IRP ...................................................................................................... 44 CHAPTER 8 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE .................. 45 8.1 Approach of Public Participation and Information Disclosure ............................................ 45 8.2 Results of Public Consultation Meetings for Framework of Resettlement Works for the 2000ha Development Area......................................................................................... 45 8.3 Result of Public Consultation Meeting for Draft RWP ...................................................... 47 8.4 Disclosure of the Draft RWP .............................................................................................. 49 8.5 Comments on the Draft RWP ............................................................................................... 50 8.6 Disclosure of Final RWP ...................................................................................................... 50 CHAPTER 9 INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT ................................................................ 51 CHAPTER 10 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ........................................................... 52 10.1 Objectives and Approach of Thilawa Complaints Management Procedure (TCMP) .......... 52 10.2 Channels for Raising a Complaint ........................................................................................ 53 10.3 Steps for Resolving Complaints ........................................................................................... 53 CHAPTER 11 IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ..................................................................... 56 CHAPTER 12 MONITORING AND EVALUATION ................................................................ 57 12.1 Purpose and Outline of Monitoring and Evaluation ............................................................. 57 12.2 Internal Monitoring .............................................................................................................. 58 12.3 External Monitoring ............................................................................................................. 59 12.4 Overall Monitoring Structure ............................................................................................... 60 12.5 Evaluation ............................................................................................................................. 61 Annexes: 1. Question Forms Used for Detailed Measurement Survey (DMS) 2. Record of Consultation Meeting 3. Draft Terms of Reference for External Monitoring 4. Sample of Monitoring Forms ii List of Tables Table 1-1 Areas and Locations of Area 3-1 and Related Area .................................................. 6 Table 3-1 Outline of Detailed Measurement Survey (DMS) .................................................. 10 Table 3-2 Ethnicity of PAHs ................................................................................................... 10 Table 3-3 Religion of PAHs .................................................................................................... 10 Table 3-4 Literacy of PAHs ..................................................................................................... 10 Table 3-5 Type and Number of Large Size Livestock (Cow and Buffalo) Raised by PAHs ... 11 Table 3-6 Type and Number of Small Size Livestock Raised by PAHs .................................. 11 Table 3-7 Rice yield, Type and Amount of Vegetable and Tree Grown by PAHs ................... 11 Table 3-8 Movable Assets of PAHs ......................................................................................... 11 Table 3-9 Main Income Source of Other Working Family Members ...................................... 12 Table 3-10 Average Annual Expenditure of Major Items ......................................................... 12 Table 3-11 Summary of Vulnerable Households ...................................................................... 12 Table 4-1 Major Laws for Land Acquisition/Resettlement ..................................................... 13 Table 4-2 Comparison between Laws in Myanmar and JICA Guidelines .............................. 15 Table 5-1 Entitlement Matrix of Area 3-1 ............................................................................... 24 Table 6-1 Existing Social Infrastructure near the Planned Resettlement Site 1 ...................... 33 Table 6-2 Major Environmental and