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Freeports Inquiry Evidence for the International Trade Committee by Wildlife and Countryside Link May 2020
Written submission from Wildlife and Countryside Link (FRP0006) Freeports inquiry Evidence for the International Trade Committee by Wildlife and Countryside Link May 2020 Wildlife and Countryside Link (Link) is the largest environment and wildlife coalition in England, bringing together 58 organisations to use their strong joint voice for the protection of nature. Our members campaign to conserve, enhance and access our landscapes, animals, plants, habitats, rivers and seas. Together we have the support of over eight million people in the UK and directly protect over 750,000 hectares of land and 800 miles of coastline. This response is supported by the following Link members: 1. A Rocha UK 14. International Fund for Animal Welfare 2. Angling Trust 15. League Against Cruel Sports 3. Born Free Foundation 16. Marine Conservation Society 4. British Canoeing 17. Open Spaces Society 5. Buglife 18. People’s Trust for Endangered Species 6. Butterfly Conservation 19. Plantlife 7. ClientEarth 20. RSPB 8. CPRE The Countryside Charity 21. RSPCA 9. Environmental Investigation Agency 22. Salmon and Trout Conservation 10. Four Paws UK 23. Whale and Dolphin Conservation 11. Friends of the Earth 24. The Wildlife Trusts 12. Humane Society International UK 25. Woodland Trust 13. Institute of Fisheries Management 26. WWF-UK This evidence relates mainly to the following two questions posed by the Committee: What negative impacts could freeports have – and how might these be mitigated? What can the UK learn, and what competition will it face, from established freeports around the world? EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Freeports present a number of significant environmental challenges which are not considered in the government’s proposals. -
IN the MOUNTIES WE TRUST: a Study of Royal Canadian Mounted
IN THE MOUNTIES WE TRUST: A Study of Royal Canadian Mounted Police Accountability by STEPHEN LORENZ WETTLAUFER A thesis submitted to the Department of Sociology in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada July, 2011 Copyright © Stephen Lorenz Wettlaufer, 2011 Abstract Police and Canadian citizens often clash during protests sometimes resulting in violent outcomes. Due to the nature of those altercations, there are few other events that require oversight more than the way police clash with protesters and there is a history of such oversight resulting in a number of Federal Parliamentary documents, Parliamentary Committee reports Task Force reports, reports arising from Public Interest Hearings of the Commission for Complaints Against the RCMP, and testimony at various hearings and inquiries which have produced particular argumentative discourses. Argumentative discourses that have a great effect on the construction of a civilian oversight agency of the RCMP is the focus of this thesis. This thesis examines how it is that different discourses, as represented by argumentative themes in these reports, intersect with one another in the process of creating a system of accountability for the RCMP. Through the lens of complaints that arise from protest and police clashes one may conclude that the current system of accountability does not adhere to a practice of protecting the most fundamental rights as prescribed by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms; nor would the currently proposed legislation contained within Bill C‐38 alter the system in a substantial way to allow for such protections. The power dynamic between the Commissioner of the Force and the Commission for Complaints Against the RCMP favours the police force in the current and proposed system. -
Restoring the North – Challenges and Opportunities
Restoring the North – Challenges and opportunities Restoring the North – Challenges and opportunities International Restoration Conference, Iceland, October 20-22, 2011 Book of abstracts Restoring the North – Challenges and opportunities International Restoration Conference, Iceland, October 20-22, 2011 Book of abstracts Soil Conservation Service of Iceland and Agricultural University of Iceland Restoring the North – Challenges and opportunities Selfoss, Iceland, October 20-22, 2011 Thursday, October 20. 08:20 Registration 08:50 Conference opening, Guðmundur Halldórsson 09:00 Address from the Minister for the Environment Session I: Restoration in the North – Challenges and opportunities 09:20 Special challenges and opportunities for restoration in the North .................................. 5 Bruce Forbes 10:00 Peatland and forest restoration in Finnish conservation areas ....................................... 6 Päivi Virnes 10:20 Coffee/tea 10:40 Hekluskógar – large scale restoration of birch woodlands with minimum inputs ........... 7 Hreinn Óskarsson, Guðmundur Halldórsson & Ása L. Aradóttir 11:00 Vegetation recovery after transplantation in an alpine environment, Bitdal, Norway .... 8 Scientific committee: Line Rosef & Per Anker Pedersen Ása L. Aradóttir, Agricultural University of Iceland 11:20 Dam removal: enhancing or degrading ecological integrity? ......................................... 9 Dagmar Hagen, Norwegian Institute for Nature Research Birgitta Malm Renöfält Guðmundur Halldórsson, Soil Conservation Service of Iceland -
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Speciestm
Species 2014 Annual ReportSpecies the Species of 2014 Survival Commission and the Global Species Programme Species ISSUE 56 2014 Annual Report of the Species Survival Commission and the Global Species Programme • 2014 Spotlight on High-level Interventions IUCN SSC • IUCN Red List at 50 • Specialist Group Reports Ethiopian Wolf (Canis simensis), Endangered. © Martin Harvey Muhammad Yazid Muhammad © Amazing Species: Bleeding Toad The Bleeding Toad, Leptophryne cruentata, is listed as Critically Endangered on The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM. It is endemic to West Java, Indonesia, specifically around Mount Gede, Mount Pangaro and south of Sukabumi. The Bleeding Toad’s scientific name, cruentata, is from the Latin word meaning “bleeding” because of the frog’s overall reddish-purple appearance and blood-red and yellow marbling on its back. Geographical range The population declined drastically after the eruption of Mount Galunggung in 1987. It is Knowledge believed that other declining factors may be habitat alteration, loss, and fragmentation. Experts Although the lethal chytrid fungus, responsible for devastating declines (and possible Get Involved extinctions) in amphibian populations globally, has not been recorded in this area, the sudden decline in a creekside population is reminiscent of declines in similar amphibian species due to the presence of this pathogen. Only one individual Bleeding Toad was sighted from 1990 to 2003. Part of the range of Bleeding Toad is located in Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Future conservation actions should include population surveys and possible captive breeding plans. The production of the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is made possible through the IUCN Red List Partnership. -
The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, Could Help Build a Stronger, Fairer and Cleaner Global Economic Growth
THE G8 L’AQUILA SUMMIT TUAC EVALUATION July 2009 Summit Overview 1. The G8 L’Aquila Summit took place amidst fears of an escalating global jobs crisis, despite reports of economic ‘green shoots’. Whilst the figures released by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on the eve of the Summit forecast a weak recovery in 2010, they also signal that “unemployment rates will reach double digits in some countries, holding back wages and household spending and presenting significant policy challenges”1. Earlier forecasts published by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) predicted increases in unemployment of up to 59 million worldwide by the end of 20092. 2. The G8 sessions at the Summit were followed by meetings of the G13/G14, as well as a session of the Major Economies Forum (MEF) on climate change. Over 40 countries3 and international organisations4 took part in the Summit, including the Director-General of the ILO. The Summit issued a 40-page economic statement, ‘Responsible Leadership for a Sustainable Future’ made up of the following sections: Economic and financial crisis: the way to recovery (§7-59); Sustainable use of natural resources; climate change, clean energy and technology (§60-93); and development and Africa (§94-134). Statements on water and food and agricultural security were also issued, together with a joint declaration by the G13 on “Promoting the Global Agenda” and by the MEF on Climate Change. 3. A union delegation comprising the three Italian trade union confederations and TUAC (also representing the ITUC) attended the Summit and met with the Brazilian President Mr Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and the ILO Director-General, Mr Juan Somavía, on the margins of the meeting. -
Co-Management of Protected Areas: a Governance System Analysis of Vatnajökull National Park, Iceland
land Article Co-Management of Protected Areas: A Governance System Analysis of Vatnajökull National Park, Iceland Jon Geir Petursson 1,* and Dadi Mar Kristofersson 2 1 Environment and Natural Resources, Faculties of Life and Environmental Sciences, and Sociology, Anthropology and Folkloristics, University of Iceland, 102 Reykjavik, Iceland 2 Faculty of Economics, University of Iceland, 102 Reykjavik, Iceland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Land allocated to protected areas (PA) is expanding as are expectations about the services these areas deliver. There is a need to advance knowledge on PA governance systems, like co- management, recognising that there is no “one-size-fits-all” solution. We analyse the co-management governance system and performance of Vatnajökull National Park (VNP), Iceland. We adapt an analytical framework from the literature on environmental governance and analyse its governance system, hence actor roles, institutional arrangements and interactions. Our findings illustrate that the co-management structure was an outcome of political negotiations and a response to the lack of legitimacy of its predecessors; resulting in a tailor-made governance system set out in park- specific legislation. Although the performance is quite positive, being adaptive to changes, inclusive, promoting rural development and an appreciated facilitator of devolution and power-sharing, it has come with challenges. It has encountered problems delineating responsibilities among its actors, Citation: Petursson, J.G.; causing conflict and confusion; in settling conflicting localised issues close to local stakeholders, Kristofersson, D.M. Co-Management there have been capacity issues. We argue that the VNP co-management system is fit for its purpose, of Protected Areas: A Governance aligned with Icelandic land-use governance structures but in need of systematic improvements. -
Ppoooiiinnnttt Oofff Vviiieeew W
UNUnexions December 2002 PPooiinntt ooff VViieeww The “Point of View” essay series reflects the UNU’s mandate to provide scholarship that clarifies pressing global issues. This issue’s “Point of View” was contributed by Jacques Fomerand, Director of the United Nations University Office at the United Nations in New York. The views expressed are personal opinion and do not necessarily reflect the views or policy of the UNU. Has American multilateralism a future? By Jacques Fomerand no exception. Perhaps this is what a The policies of the Bush senior ranking member of the Bush Administration have been widely administration unwittingly meant perceived as a retreat from when he stated that “multilateralism multilateral diplomacy. But there is not an end in itself, but it is often are numerous precedents pointing to a necessary means to our ends. A unilateral practices by the United commitment to multilateralism need States of America: the Korean and not constrain our options – done the Gulf Wars, the unilateral right, it expands them.” withdrawal from the Bretton Woods In any case, the demise of the monetary framework, from cold war has created deep fissures in UNESCO and from the Law of the the post-war constellation of Sea.... Some argue that these “mixed political forces (public opinion, messages” reflect a pattern of Congress, business, labour and “ambivalent engagement” advocacy groups) which had been embedded in the national character, assembled in the 1940s in support of with unilateralism gaining sway in multilateralism in the United -
Last of the Wild
as nature intended – best practice examples of wilderness management in the Natura 2000 network last of the wild OVERVIEW OF STATUS AND MONITORING OF SOME WILDERNESS RELATED SPECIES IN THE NATURA 2000 NETWORK last of the wild OVERVIEW OF STATUS AND MONITORING OF SOME WILDERNESS RELATED SPECIES IN THE NATURA 2000 NETWORK Published by PAN Parks Foundation 2009 supported by The sole responsibility lies with the author and the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained here. contents contents 2 2 foreword 4 introduction 6 background 6 wilderness and wildlife 6 large spaces – large species 7 wilderness conservation in the EU 7 impetus behind further re-wilding 8 species depending on wilderness 9 large herbivores chamois 10 CENTRAL BALKAN AND RILA NATIONAL PARKS, BULGARIA MAJELLA NATIONAL PARK, ITALY ibex 14 TRIGLAV NATIONAL PARK, SLOVENIA large carnivores brown bear 17 FULUFJÄLLET NATIONAL PARK, SWEDEN RILA NATIONAL PARK, BULGARIA MAJELLA NATIONAL PARK, ITALY wolf 22 MAJELLA NATIONAL PARK, ITALY FULUFJÄLLET NATIONAL PARK, SWEDEN SOOMAA NATIONAL PARK, ESTONIA eurasian lynx 26 FULUFJÄLLET NATIONAL PARK, SWEDEN SOOMAA NATIONAL PARK, ESTONIA TRIGLAV NATIONAL PARK, SLOVENIA birds of prey white-tailed eagle 31 ARCHIPELAGO NATIONAL PARK, FINLAND conclusion 34 last of the wild – overview of status and monitoring of some wilderness related species in the natura 2000 network There are many reasons why Europe should pay more attention to its wilderness areas. Most importantly, these territories are an invaluable refuge for many species such as large mammals like the brown bear, wolf or lynx - Photo: Tamas Gereczi/gt-photo.hu foreword 4 by Hans Kampf Executive Director Large Herbivore Foundation It is more than 40 years since I realised that I wanted Secondly, at a time when they wandered and migrated to work in the field of nature conservation, preservation in enormous numbers across our regions, they influenced and development. -
Possible Impact of Icelandic Forestry Policy on Migratory Waterbirds
AEWA IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW PROCESS (IRP) On-the-spot Assessment Mission in Conjunction with the Bern Convention POSSIBLE IMPACT OF ICELANDIC FORESTRY POLICY ON MIGRATORY WATERBIRDS FINAL REPORT 19 October 2016 Prepared by: Mr Dave Pritchard and Professor Colin Galbraith Picture on the cover: Planted forest in Iceland © Víctor Bautista / Flickr.com. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA. Disclaimer: The presentation of the material in this document is slightly different to that of the Bern Convention version, which is available on the Bern Convention website here*. This is due to the individual house style guides of both instruments. The content is, however, identical in both versions of the report. ____________________________ *https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc.jsp?p=&id=2444581&Site=&BackColorInternet=B9BDEE&BackColorIntrane t=FFCD4F&BackColorLogged=FFC679&direct=true AEWA IRP Assessment Mission on Possible Impact of Icelandic Forestry Policy on Migratory Waterbirds 2 Final Report Contents Summary.................................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Recommendations from the Mission ............................................................................................ 6 2. Introduction and Purpose of this -
Collection Agencies License Information As of 11/1/2019
COLLECTION AGENCIES LICENSE INFORMATION AS OF 11/1/2019 This information allows you to verify whether a collection agency is licensed by the State of Colorado. You may also determine whether there is any public record of action involving this office and the agency. The address listed is for the principal place of business. Contact our office for information on other branch office locations. Collection Agency Licenses Collection Agency Licenses are required in most cases to collect debts in default owed to others or that were originally owed to others. Only one license is required regardless of the number of branch offices. Generally, creditors collecting debts they originated or purchased before the debts were in default do not need a license. Licenses expire July 1 of each year and must be renewed at that time. "Status" Category The "Status" category provides the following information: A = license is active C = license has been cancelled D = license was denied E = license has expired due to failure to renew or maintain a surety bond/cash assignment R = license has been revoked "Action" Category In addition to the "Status" column that shows revocations, the "Action" category enables you to determine whether the licensee was subject to legal or administrative action by this office or the licensee entered into a voluntary settlement with this office. If the entry is "yes," the licensee may have been subject to one or more letters of admonition, suspension of the license, a judgment or order against the licensee, or other action, including payments (fines, penalties, consumer refunds, or other monetary payments.) Additionally, "yes" may mean that the licensee's records include a voluntary settlement or stipulation with this office. -
A Primer to the G7 Summit in Biarritz August 24-25, 2019
A Primer to the G7 Summit in Biarritz August 24-25, 2019 A POLICY PAPER by Colin Robertson August, 2019 CGAI PRIMER A PRIMER TO THE G7 SUMMIT IN BIARRITZ, FRANCE August 24-25, 2019 by Colin Robertson CGAI Vice-President & Fellow August 2019 Prepared for the Canadian Global Affairs Institute 1800, 421 – 7th Avenue S.W., Calgary, AB T2P 4K9 www.cgai.ca ©2019 Canadian Global Affairs Institute ISBN: 978-1-77397-084-4 A Primer to the G7 Summit in Biarritz August 24-25, 2019 n Saturday 24th and Sunday 25th of August, the leaders of the major western O democracies will meet in their 45th summit. They will discuss global geopolitical and socioeconomic issues in Biarritz, a seaside resort in Basque country on the Atlantic coast, made famous in the 19th century as the summer playground of Europe’s elite. As the host, French President Emmanuel Macron is focusing on inequality: be it income, gender, education, healthcare or access to drinking water. But can M. Macron bring his fellow leaders into consensus given their diverging perspectives on diverse issues including gender, work, climate, energy, protectionism, populism and extremism? What will be the chemistry between the disparate leaders, including the new member of the group, Boris Johnson? And how will these heads of state manage Donald Trump? Will there be a communiqué? As Justin Trudeau will ruefully recall, the US president upended last year’s Charlevoix summit revoking the US agreement to the communiqué while en route to meet Kim Jong-Un in Singapore. There will be various measures of success in Biarritz, but it will be important for leaders to say something and do something on Hong Kong. -
Soils, Society & Global Change
SOILS, SOCIETY & GLOBAL CHANGE Proceedings of the International Forum Celebrating the Centenary of Conservation and Restoration of Soil and Vegetation in Iceland 31 August - 4 September 2007, Selfoss, Iceland Edited by Harriet Bigas Gudmundur Ingi Gudbrandsson Luca Montanarella and Andrés Arnalds A Joint Publication Soils, Society & Global Change Proceedings of the International Forum Soils, Society & Global Change Celebrating the Centenary of Conservation and Restoration of Soil Vegetation in Iceland 31 August – 4 September 2007, Selfoss, Iceland Don’t Forget the Soil! Edited by Harriet Bigas, Gudmundur Ingi Gudbrandsson, Luca Montanarella and Andres Arnalds A Joint Publication Forum funding generously provided by iv The mission of the JRC-IES is to provide scientific-technical support to the European Union’s policies for the protection and sustainable development of the European and global environment. The Soil Conservation Service of Iceland (SCS) is a governmental agency under the Ministry for the Environment. The SCS is charged with combating desertification, sand encroachment and other soil erosion, and promoting sustainable land use and reclamation and restoration of degraded land. The work is on different levels, from policy-making and research, to extension services and management of large- and small-scale reclamation projects. The United Nations University (UNU) is an organ of the United Nations established by the General Assembly in 1972 to be an international community of scholars engaged in research, advanced training and the dissemination of knowledge related to pressing global problems of human survival development and welfare. The UNU International Network on Water, Environment and Health (UNU-INWEH) is a member of the UNU family which focuses on strengthening water management capacity, particularly of developing countries, and providing on-the-ground project support.