The Road Goes Ever On: J

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Road Goes Ever On: J FABIAN QUEVEDO DA ROCHA THE ROAD GOES EVER ON: J. R. R. Tolkien's Response to the Dark Days of the Twentieth Century, and After PORTO ALEGRE 2019 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL INSTITUTO DE LETRAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM LETRAS ÁREA: ESTUDOS DE LITERATURA LINHA DE PESQUISA: SOCIEDADE, (INTER)TEXTOS LITERÁRIOS E TRADUÇÃO NAS LITERATURAS ESTRANGEIRAS MODERNAS THE ROAD GOES EVER ON: J. R. R. Tolkien's Response to the Dark Days of the Twentieth Century, and After FABIAN QUEVEDO DA ROCHA ORIENTADORA: SANDRA SIRANGELO MAGGIO Dissertação de Mestrado em Estudos de Literatura, apresentada como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Mestre pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. PORTO ALEGRE, Agosto de 2019 Fabian Quevedo da Rocha THE ROAD GOES EVER ON: J. R. R. TOLKIEN’S RESPONSE TO THE DARK DAYS OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY AND AFTER Dissertação submetida ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Letras da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Mestre em Letras. Porto Alegre, 09 de agosto de 2019 Resultado: Aprovado com louvor. BANCA EXAMINADORA: ___________________________________________________________________________ Profa. Dra. Márcia Ivana de Lima e Silva Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul ___________________________________________________________________________ Profa. Dra. Luciane de Oliveira Moreira Universidade Federal de Santa Maria ___________________________________________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Valter Henrique de Castro Fritsch Universidade Federal de Rio Grande ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I would like to thank J. R. R. Tolkien, for his works have taught me about the importance and value of stories and have shown me the significance and relevance of taking action upon need and of being mindful about the impact of my decisions. Without his valuable lessons, much of what I have done would not have been possible. I am also immensely indebted to my family, mainly for their constant support and for having taught and shown me that the strong-willed often achieve their goals. Special thanks to my dearly beloved Junie, for reminding me every day that I am capable of doing whatever I put my effort on. I obviously cannot forget to include my friends here: Gustavo, Alexandre, Jéssica, Mario, Yana, Carol, and Alisson: friendship with you compensates for much; it gives, indeed, value to survival. Sandra, my dear advisor and friend, thanks for aiding me through all the writing process with your precious insights and also for being such a deep source of wisdom, friendship, encouragement, and kind words. Professors Luciane, Marcia, and Valter, thanks for accepting to read, evaluate, and enhance my research with your bright comments. Thanks to UFRGS and all its Professors who have guided me and instructed me since 2011. Finally, I would also like to thank all those I have lost along the Road. I hope our paths may meet again. But while that does not happen, I go on and hope for the best, for there is no knowing where this beautiful and perilous Road that life is will take me next. Yet, no matter where I go, I will carry your memories on. “All we have to decide is what to do with the time that is given us.” (J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings) RESUMO O Hobbit (1937) e O Senhor dos Anéis (1954-1955) podem ser vistos como respostas literárias a questões recorrentes nos séculos XVIII, XIX e início do XX. O ritmo crescente da industrialização e a ascensão do secularismo foram pontos centrais para o crescente sentimento de fragmentação, alienação e deslocamento que culminou no impacto devastador da Primeira Guerra Mundial. A literatura produzida na primeira metade do século XX é marcada, em grande parte, pela imagem recorrente do mundo retratado como uma terra desolada, com seus habitantes sem fé, esperança, ou crenças para lhes dar força. Em contrapartida, as obras de J. R. R. Tolkien apresentam um universo onde o poder da fé, do altruísmo, da compaixão e de outras virtudes auxiliam seu povo a restaurar o sentimento de conexão humana, a força da união e a crença em um futuro melhor. O escopo deste trabalho reside em investigar como O Hobbit e O Senhor dos Anéis abordam e respondem aos dias sombrios do tempo do autor e como essas respostas podem ser vistas como uma forma de preservar o passado, guiar o presente, e moldar o futuro. Para tal objetivo, realizo uma análise da figura, da função e do aspecto anacrônico dos hobbits, à luz da teoria de Tolkien sobre narrativas de fantasia proposta no ensaio “Sobre Histórias de Fadas”. Esta dissertação aborda, também, o conceito de estrada como uma metáfora que é relevante para o entendimento da ficção do autor e de suas crenças a respeito da importância das histórias. Como instrumentos para conduzir minha investigação, faço uso dos estudos de fantasia propostos por Tolkien, Tom Shippey, Theresa Freda Nicolay, Verlyn Flieger, entre outros. Ao aproximar os textos destes acadêmicos da forma como os romances foram escritos, argumento sobre a importância da proposta de Tolkien para a literatura de seu tempo e dos dias atuais. Palavras-chave: Literatura Inglesa; J. R. R. Tolkien; O Hobbit; O Senhor dos Anéis; Anacronismo. ABSTRACT The Hobbit (1937) and The Lord of the Rings (1954-1955) can be seen as literary responses to recurrent issues from the 18th, 19th, and beginning of the 20th centuries. The increasing pace of industrialization and the rise of secularism were key points to the growing feelings of fragmentation, alienation, and dislocation that culminated with the devastating impact of WWI. The literature produced in the first half of the twentieth century is marked, to a great extent, by the recurring image of the world depicted as a waste land, with its inhabitants lacking in faith, hope, and beliefs to hold on to. Contrarily to that, the works of J. R. R. Tolkien portray a universe where the power of faith, selflessness, compassion, and other virtues aid its people in restoring the sense of human connection, power of community- building, and belief in a hopeful future. The scope of this work lies in investigating how Tolkien's The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings address and respond to the dark days of their author’s time, and how these responses can be seen as a way of preserving the past, guiding the present, and shaping the future. In order to do so, I will perform an analysis of the figure of the hobbits, their function in the novels, and also their anachronistic trait under the light of Tolkien’s theory concerning fantasy narratives as proposed in the essay “On Fairy Stories”. This thesis also addresses the concept of the road as a metaphor, which is of great importance to a broader understanding of the author's fiction and his beliefs concerning the importance of stories. As tools to conduct my investigation, I rely on the studies of fantasy proposed by Tolkien, Tom Shippey, Theresa Freda Nicolay, Verlyn Flieger, and other prominent scholars of the field. By approaching the studies of these theorists to the way the novels were written, I argue about Tolkien’s relevance to the literature of his time and the present days. Keywords: English Literature; The Hobbit; The Lord of the Rings; J. R. R. Tolkien; Anachronism. AUTHOR’S NOTE Dear reader, this work was carried out strictly for academic purposes. Therefore, it does not reverse profits to me, nor to my supervisor or institution. All excerpts from Tolkien’s books cited are properly referenced according to the editions used. The images at the end of the work were scanned from physical copies of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings and are also accompanied by the necessary references. Concerning the footnotes, most of them are aimed to readers who are not fully acquainted with Tolkien’s works and they offer brief explanations concerning the characters, regions and internal history of the books. A few of these notes, however, are used to give extra information concerning specific terminology used in the research. I would also like to highlight that this thesis is concerned with a highly religious writer, who was instructed from his early childhood in the Catholic faith. Therefore, considerations concerning “good” and “evil”, “right” and “wrong”, among others, are mostly guided by Tolkien’s worldview and do not necessarily represent general beliefs. LIST OF TABLES Table 1 - The three dimensions dialoguing in Tolkien’s narratives 60 Table 2 - Further aspects of the peoples of Middle-earth 61 Table 3 - Hobbit breeds characteristics dialoguing 65 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 12 2 LITERARY RESPONSES TO THE DARK DAYS OF THE 20TH CENTURY ......... 21 2.1The Shadow Rises ............................................................................................................ 21 2.2 External and Internal Waste Lands ................................................................................. 28 3 THERE WOULD ALWAYS BE A FAIRY TALE .......................................................... 43 3.1 Approaching Fäerie ......................................................................................................... 43 3.2 Recovery, Escape, and Consolation ................................................................................ 48 3.3 Bridging the Gap: Tracking the Elusive Hobbits ............................................................ 59 4 THE ROAD GOES EVER ON ..........................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence Upon J. R. R. Tolkien
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-2007 The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence upon J. R. R. Tolkien Kelvin Lee Massey University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Massey, Kelvin Lee, "The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence upon J. R. R. olkien.T " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2007. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/238 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Kelvin Lee Massey entitled "The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence upon J. R. R. olkien.T " I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in English. David F. Goslee, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Thomas Heffernan, Michael Lofaro, Robert Bast Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Kelvin Lee Massey entitled “The Roots of Middle-earth: William Morris’s Influence upon J.
    [Show full text]
  • The Road Goes Ever On
    The Road Goes Ever On for SATB Chorus a capella Commissioned by the University of California Alumni Chorus for the University of California Choral Ensembles in memory of Ronni Kordell Gravitz J.R.R. Tolkien Gwyneth Walker Slowly p b 4 Ó q Œ‰j= §º , j , j Soprano 4 œ œ nœ œ & œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ The road goes e - ver on and on downp from the door where it be - gan. Now b 4 ∑ ∑ j , j Alto 4 & œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ down from the door where it be - gan. Nowp b 4 ∑ ∑ Ó Œ‰ Tenor 4 Jœ V π Now 4 Bass ? b 4 w w w Mmm, Slowly b 4 Ó q = §ºŒ‰j , j , j 4 œ œ nœ œ & œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ j Piano for reahearsal only 4 ∑ ∑ Ó Œ‰œ ? b 4 w w w poco accel. 4 F cresc. j b , , œ S. œ œ œ œ œ œ nJœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nJœ J & far a - head the Road has gone, and I must fol - low, if I can,F pur - b cresc. j , j j , j A. œ œ œ & œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ far a - head the Road has gone, and I must fol - low, if I can, purF - b cresc. œ œ , œ œ , T. œ œ œ œ œ J Jœ œ œ œ œ œ J Jœ V far a - head the Road has gone, andp I must fol - low, if I can, purF - , cresc.
    [Show full text]
  • The Celeblain of Celeborn and Galadriel
    Volume 9 Number 2 Article 5 6-15-1982 The Celeblain of Celeborn and Galadriel Janice Johnson Southern Illinois University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Johnson, Janice (1982) "The Celeblain of Celeborn and Galadriel," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 9 : No. 2 , Article 5. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol9/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract Reviews the history of Galadriel and Celeborn as revealed in unpublished materials as well as The Lord of the Rings, The Silmarillion, Tolkien’s Letters, and Unfinished alesT , and examines variations and inconsistencies. Additional Keywords Tolkien, J.R.R.—Characters—Celeborn; Tolkien, J.R.R.—Characters—Galadriel; Patrick Wynne This article is available in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R.
    [Show full text]
  • Setting Tolkien HPMS
    SETTING TOLKIEN: EXPLORING MIDDLE-EARTH THROUGH MUSIC COMPOSITION By Jessica G. Spiars An Honors Project submitted to the University of Indianapolis Ron and Laura Strain Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Baccalaureate degree “with distinction.” Written under the direction of Dr. John Berners. March 21, 2017. Approved by: __________________________________________________________________ Dr. John Berners, Faculty Advisor ______________________________________________________________ Dr. James Williams, Interim Executive Director, Ron and Laura Strain Honors College ______________________________________________________________________ First Reader ______________________________________________________________________ Second Reader i Abstract The poetic texts in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings have provided a wealth of resources to writers and composers since their publishing. Varying in style, character, and idea, these poems and songs offer an inside look of the Middle Earth that Tolkien carefully crafted. Intending to set several of these texts to original music, I studied the life and influences of Tolkien, with the goal of producing a well-developed and thought-out product. My studies covered cultures of both our world and Middle-Earth, including Anglo-Saxon, Finnish, and Welsh. After extensive reading of biographies, analyses, essays, and articles, I developed a cohesive perception of Tolkien's subcreation and chose my texts. With distinctly separate characteristics, my compositions each depict
    [Show full text]
  • Download Book List
    WORKS OF J.R.R. TOLKIEN For a list of books in order of publication: tolkiensociety.org/author/books-by-tolkien Availability for each title is noted: JHLS = available in the physical collection of the Jackson/Hinds Library System (book or DVD) Hoopla = free eBooks & eAudios available with your library card & pin # (visit jhlibrary.org/ebooks for more info) TALES OF MIDDLE-EARTH 1937 The Hobbit (JHLS, hoopla eBook & eAudio – dramatized BBC radio series) [from tolkienestate.com] “When J.R.R. Tolkien wrote ‘The Hobbit’, he had already been writing works set in what came to be called Middle-earth for fifteen years,” and when “its success led the publisher to request that the author write a sequel, or at least another book about hobbits...exploring Bilbo’s world, and telling more about hobbits, and delving into the few loose ends left over at the end of Bilbo’s adventure led him to create the companion volume, the work by which he is best known: ‘The Lord of the Rings.’” 1977 Adapted into animated film (The Hobbit – JHLS) 2012-2014 Adapted into 3 motion-picture films: The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (JHLS) The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (JHLS) The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies (JHLS) 1954-1955 The Lord of the Rings - Began as a sequel to “The Hobbit”, but eventually developed into a much larger work, written in stages between 1937 and 1949. - Initially intended by Tolkien to be one volume of a two-volume set along with “The Silmarillion,” but this idea was dismissed by his publisher.
    [Show full text]
  • From Under Mountains to Beyond Stars: the Process of Riddling in Leofric's the Exeter Book and the Hobbit
    Volume 14 Number 1 Article 2 Fall 10-15-1987 From Under Mountains to Beyond Stars: The Process of Riddling in Leofric's The Exeter Book and The Hobbit Christopher L. Couch Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Couch, Christopher L. (1987) "From Under Mountains to Beyond Stars: The Process of Riddling in Leofric's The Exeter Book and The Hobbit," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 14 : No. 1 , Article 2. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol14/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract Compares the nature and function of the riddles in The Hobbit with their source in such Anglo-Saxon riddles as those collected in The Exeter Book, which were meant to provide spiritual instruction as well as mental exercise and a dose of humor.
    [Show full text]
  • J.R.R. Tolkien and the Music of Middle Earth
    Channels: Where Disciplines Meet Volume 2 Number 1 Fall 2017 Article 6 December 2017 J.R.R. Tolkien and the Music of Middle Earth Emily Sulka Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/channels Part of the English Language and Literature Commons, and the Musicology Commons DigitalCommons@Cedarville provides a publication platform for fully open access journals, which means that all articles are available on the Internet to all users immediately upon publication. However, the opinions and sentiments expressed by the authors of articles published in our journals do not necessarily indicate the endorsement or reflect the views of DigitalCommons@Cedarville, the Centennial Library, or Cedarville University and its employees. The authors are solely responsible for the content of their work. Please address questions to [email protected]. Recommended Citation Sulka, Emily (2017) "J.R.R. Tolkien and the Music of Middle Earth," Channels: Where Disciplines Meet: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 6. DOI: 10.15385/jch.2017.2.1.6 Available at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/channels/vol2/iss1/6 J.R.R. Tolkien and the Music of Middle Earth Abstract Often referred to as “the Father of Modern Fantasy,” J.R.R. Tolkien wrote the Lord of the Rings trilogy between 1937 and 1949. Selling millions of copies each year, the Lord of the Rings is one of the bestselling books to date, and between the four books, six movies have been produced in an effort to relay the story of Middle Earth. However, movies do not stand alone as the only other art based off the trilogy.
    [Show full text]
  • Zoom Transcript of SFUU Sunday Service - May 23, 2021: Lord of the Rings Sunday
    Zoom Transcript of SFUU Sunday Service - May 23, 2021: Lord of the Rings Sunday 25 00:06:27.570 --> 00:06:42.000 Pam she/her: Good morning, and welcome to the Sierra foothills unitarian universalists for our Lord of the Rings Sunday service, for which I am dressed in elvin Cape and pin here this morning. 26 00:06:44.040 --> 00:06:47.790 Pam she/her: i'm Pam Downs member of the worship committee of this congregation. 27 00:06:48.960 --> 00:06:56.580 Pam she/her: Our congregation is served by the Reverend AJ van time, who is available for pastoral care by phone or email. 28 00:06:57.750 --> 00:06:59.430 Pam she/her: we're joined for this service. 29 00:07:00.480 --> 00:07:08.640 Pam she/her: By patty leverage our music director and Adrian delay our director of religious education, who will tell the story for all ages. 30 00:07:09.750 --> 00:07:14.130 Pam she/her: also live or Domingo provides the vocals for today's special music. 31 00:07:15.300 --> 00:07:20.160 Pam she/her: And we are joined by all of you, you are all welcome here today. 32 00:07:21.480 --> 00:07:29.850 Pam she/her: And all the beauty of languages, cultures and skin tones that come together in your uniqueness, you are welcome here. 33 00:07:31.110 --> 00:07:35.730 Pam she/her: And all the ways you experienced that express gender, you are welcome here.
    [Show full text]
  • By MICHAEL R HICKMAN
    the religious ritual S, practise of the elves of middle - earth at the time of the war of the ring by MICHAEL R HICKMAN ZS a n a 'o n a f t letter* written in 195«i Tolkien denied that there was any 'religion’ in Middle-earth. However he was referring to the existence of an organised religion with buildings, priestly cults, etc.: In fact there Is much evidence of religion in The Lord of the Rings. In The Road Goes Ever On Tolkien wrote about Elvish songs in praise of Elbereth, "The E lv e s s in g hymns to h e r,"1 and then commented, "(T h e s e and o th e r references to religion in Th^ Lord of the Rings are frequently o v e rlo o k e d !"1. In a small way I would like to remedy this 'overlooking'. As a teacher of Religious Studies and as an avid reader of Tolkien's books I have often thought about studying the religious practices and beliefs of the peoples of Middle-earth by applying to them the techniques employed In the study of religion. The study of religion has been transformed over the past few decades. One of the most Influential thinkers In bringing about this change has been Professor Ninian Smart of Lancaster University. He developed a method of studying the phenomenon of religion by categorising it in the six major ways in which all religion manifests itself. These ways he refers to as 'dimensions'. They have become well known and are called Smart's Six Dimensions of Religion.
    [Show full text]
  • English/Medieval Studies 318: Jrr Tolkien
    RICE UNIVERSITY SPRING, 2006 ENGLISH/MEDIEVAL STUDIES 318: J. R. R. TOLKIEN 10:50-12:05 TTH Dr. Jane Chance J.R.R. Tolkien is now recognized as one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century for his masterpiece, The Lord of the Rings (written during a period from the end of the thirties to the early fifties). As an Oxford Professor and eminent medievalist, he wrote out of what he knew about Old English, Old Norse, and Middle English literature. As a contemporary of T.S. Eliot, George Orwell, Graham Greene, Evelyn Waugh, and other modernists, he wrote out of what he had lived through. The course will trace the tension between the exile--the wraecca--and the community, otherness and heroism, identity and marginalization, revenge and forgiveness. To locate The Lord of the Rings within a broader historical and literary context, we will trace the development of Tolkien's art, beginning with The Silmarillion and The Hobbit and following up with The Lord of the Rings as a mythology for England. Along the way we will investigate his works on fantasy and mythmaking, such as “Mythopoiea,” “Leaf by Niggle,” and “On Fairy-Stories.” Clearly evident will be his interest in medievalness—especially the Old English Beowulf and the Finnish Kalevala. Cassettes and films of and about Tolkien and his writings will supplement readings and discussions. Requirements: Class attendance is expected; your grade will be based on class participation/quizzes; 2 papers (5-7 pages each); a midterm and a final examination. Texts (in order of reading): 1 Readings (both required and recommended texts) will also be placed on reserve (see below).
    [Show full text]
  • Collection of Tolkien Filksongs
    Contents The Ballad of the Nazg^ul . 4 The Ballad of Boromir . 5 Bat Out of Mordor . 6 Bilbo's `Penultimate' Song . 7 Dead Ringer for Rings . 8 The Dear Old Shire (song of Sam Gamgee) . 9 Dedicated Follower of Sauron . 10 Dragon Hoard . 11 Hotel Cirith Ungol . 12 Rainy Day Ringwraiths Nos. 12 & 35 . 13 Saruman's Elite (War March of the Uruk-Hai) . 14 The Stone of Seeing . 15 Bound for Eress¨ea(An Elvish Shanty) . 16 The Fornost Kid . 17 The Jug of Ale (A Hobbit drinking-song) . 19 R´omennaTown . 20 A Song of E¨arendil. 21 The Tavern Below Bree-hill . 22 Their Hairy Toes . 23 The War of Westernesse . 24 While Hobbits Watched . 25 The Wild Ranger . 26 The Wood-Elves' Banquet . 28 The Baby and the Bird . 29 Chorea Magna . 30 The Mushroom Song . 31 The Oath of Feanor . 32 Periodic Table of Elvish Names . 33 Thingol's Song . 34 All Rings Bright and Beautiful . 35 At the bridge of Khazad-d^um. 36 The Battle Hymn of Mordor . 37 Can't buy me love (What Frodo did not tell Galadriel) . 38 The Drunken Hobbit Song . 39 The Ecthelion Song . 40 The Epical History of the War of the Ring . 41 The Fall of Gil-galad . 42 The First Day of Yuletide . 43 Frodo's Lament . 44 Get Him to Mount Doom on Time . 45 High Fly the Nazg^ulO! . 46 The Lord of the Dark . 47 The Miller of Hobbiton . 48 Minas Tirith . 49 My Hobbit . 50 The Nazg^ulKing of Angmar .
    [Show full text]
  • My JRR Tolkien's Bibliography
    My JRR Tolkien’s Bibliography Updated 28/11/2007 by Gian Pietro Basello Tolkien’s Middle-earth ; H The Hobbit (1937, September 21 [Letters, no. 15]; revised edition: 1966; it: 1973, transl. by Elena Jeronimidis e Bologna, 30/12/2003 (Graziano) – Conte) 04/01/2004 16:00 s The Annotated Hobbit (it: L’Hobbit annotato, 1991) With Appendix A, Textual and Revisional Notes. 43 € LR The Lord of the Rings : (1954-1955; 2nd edition: 1966; it: Il Signore degli Anelli, 1970, transl. by Vicky Alliata, ed. by Quirino Principe, introduction by Elémire Zolla; 2003, revised by Società Tolkeniana Italiana) ; FR The Fellowship of the Ring (1954, July 29 [Letters, no. 148]) e Napoli, 11/01/2003 – 25/01 ; TT The Two Towers (1954, November 11 [Letters, no. 157]) e Napoli, 25/01/2003; 26/01 – 07/02 ; RK The Return of the King (1955, October 20 [Letters, no. 173]) e Napoli, 18/01/2003; 07 – 15/02 15:03:11 ; R The Road Goes Ever On. A Song (1967 [USA 1969]; 2nd edition: 1978; music by Donald Swann, poetry by J.R.R. Tolkien) Namárië poem in Tengwar and Sindarin poem A Elbereth with linguisitc notes. Available for the Cycle first time in 25 years, this book of songs and sheet music, a collaboration between J. R. R. Tolkien New York, 2006 (Franco) and the composer Donald Swann, will delight Tolkien fans everywhere as the book to stand beside their copies of Lord of The Rings, the essays, poems and calendars. In this song book the composer Donald Swann gives Tolkien characters Bilbo, Treebeard, Sam Gamgee and Tom Bombadil tunes for their ballads of the road.
    [Show full text]