The Role of BBC in Iran's Politics: from the Shah to Khamenei
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HIST 6824 Modern Iran Rome 459 Professor M.A. Atkin Wednesdays
HIST 6824 Modern Iran Rome 459 Professor M.A. Atkin Wednesdays: 5:10-7:00 Office: Phillips 340 Spring 2014 Phone: 994-6426 e-mail: [email protected] Office hours: M & W: 1:30-3:00 and and by appointment Course Description: This seminar will take a thematic approach to the period from about the year 1800 (when a state with roughly the dimensions of modern Iran emerged) to 1989 (the end of the Khomeini era.) Recurrent themes of the course include problems of state building in the context of domestic weaknesses and external pressure, ideas about reform and modernization, the impact of reform by command from above, the role of religion in politics, and major upheavals, such as the Constitutional Revolution of 1906, the oil nationalization crisis of 1951-1953, and the Islamic Revolution of 1978-1979. The specific topics and readings are listed below. The seminar meetings are structured on the basis of reading and discussion for each week’s topic. Further information on the format is in the section “Course Readings” below. In addition to the weekly reading and discussion, students are expected to write a term paper which draws on their readings for the course. The term papers are due on Monday, April 28, 2014.) Details of the paper will be provided separately. A student who already has a strong background in the history of modern Iran may prefer to focus on a research paper. Anyone who is interested in that option should inform me of that at the end of the first meeting. Early in the semester, such students should consult with me to define a suitable research project. -
The Iranian Revolution, Past, Present and Future
The Iranian Revolution Past, Present and Future Dr. Zayar Copyright © Iran Chamber Society The Iranian Revolution Past, Present and Future Content: Chapter 1 - The Historical Background Chapter 2 - Notes on the History of Iran Chapter 3 - The Communist Party of Iran Chapter 4 - The February Revolution of 1979 Chapter 5 - The Basis of Islamic Fundamentalism Chapter 6 - The Economics of Counter-revolution Chapter 7 - Iranian Perspectives Copyright © Iran Chamber Society 2 The Iranian Revolution Past, Present and Future Chapter 1 The Historical Background Iran is one of the world’s oldest countries. Its history dates back almost 5000 years. It is situated at a strategic juncture in the Middle East region of South West Asia. Evidence of man’s presence as far back as the Lower Palaeolithic period on the Iranian plateau has been found in the Kerman Shah Valley. And time and again in the course of this long history, Iran has found itself invaded and occupied by foreign powers. Some reference to Iranian history is therefore indispensable for a proper understanding of its subsequent development. The first major civilisation in what is now Iran was that of the Elamites, who might have settled in South Western Iran as early as 3000 B.C. In 1500 B.C. Aryan tribes began migrating to Iran from the Volga River north of the Caspian Sea and from Central Asia. Eventually two major tribes of Aryans, the Persian and Medes, settled in Iran. One group settled in the North West and founded the kingdom of Media. The other group lived in South Iran in an area that the Greeks later called Persis—from which the name Persia is derived. -
FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 Urgent Appeal
PRESS RELEASE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE – FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 Urgent Appeal Filed with United Nations Experts concerning Iran’s Threats to BBC Persian Journalists Today, 18 December 2020, an Urgent Appeal has been filed with three United Nations experts on behalf of all BBC Persian staff. The Appeal details serious and credible death threats made to BBC Persian journalists in recent months, and further harassment of both BBC Persian staff and their families, including freezing of journalists’ assets and online attacks. It also highlights the fact that Iran has taken extra-territorial action – including within Europe – against individuals considered to be critical of the Iranian authorities. The Iranian authorities have been systematically targeting BBC Persian journalists in the UK, and their families in Iran, since the service launched satellite television in 2009. The targeting and harassment escalated in 2017, when the Iranian authorities started criminal investigations into the activities of journalists and other staff working for BBC Persian, alleging their work constituted a crime against Iran's national security. In tandem, the Iranian authorities introduced an injunction to freeze the assets of 152 named individuals – predominantly current and former BBC Persian staff – preventing them from buying, selling or inheriting property in Iran. The vast majority of those named are also UK nationals. Over the past year, there has been a further escalation of harassment, following BBC Persian reporting on the unrest in Iran and government crackdowns on protests, and reporting on the government’s management of the Covid-19 pandemic. In March 2020, BBC Persian presenter Rana Rahimpour addressed the UN Human Rights Council, outlining the death threats and other threats made to her and her family. -
India and Asia-Pacific
The AIBs 2013 The short list Current affairs documentary | radio ABC International - Radio Australia/Radio National Background Briefing: PNG Land Scandal Grey Heron Media Documentary on One - Take No More Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty In the Footsteps of Sandzak Youths Who Fight in Syria Radio Taiwan International My Days at the Mental Ward Voice of Nigeria Health Corner: Managing Autism Voice of Russia FGM - The Horror of Hidden Abuse Creative feature | radio Classic FM Beethoven: The Man Revealed Kazakhstan TV & Radio Corporation Classicomania Nuala Macklin – independent producer Below the Radar Radio Taiwan International Once upon a Taiwan Voice of Nigeria Ripples Voice of Russia Out to Dry: A London Launderette on the Line Investigative documentary | radio BBC Arabic Arab Refugees in Scotland Radio Free Asia Lost but not Forgotten: Justice Sought for Missing Uyghurs Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Victims of 88 (AKA 2009) Tinderbox Production An Unspeakable Act Live journalism | radio Middle East Broadcasting Networks Afia Darfur - Darfurian Refugees BBC 5 Live Victoria Derbyshire Show: Animal Research Lab Radio New Zealand International The Auckland Tornado Voice of Russia The News Show (Death of Margaret Thatcher) International radio personality Classic FM John Suchet Voice of America Paul Westpheling Voice of America Steve Ember Voice of Russia Tim Ecott Children’s factual programme or series | TV ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation Matanglawin (Hawkeye) Sabang Dragons Australian Broadcasting Corporation My Great Big Adventure - -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
VOICES OF A REBELLIOUS GENERATION: CULTURAL AND POLITICAL RESISTANCE IN IRAN’S UNDERGROUND ROCK MUSIC By SHABNAM GOLI A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF MUSIC UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2014 © 2014 Shabnam Goli I dedicate this thesis to my soul mate, Alireza Pourreza, for his unconditional love and support. I owe this achievement to you. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Completion of this thesis would not have been possible without the help and support of many people. I thank my committee chair, Dr. Larry Crook, for his continuous guidance and encouragement during these three years. I thank you for believing in me and giving me the possibility for growing intellectually and musically. I am very thankful to my committee member, Dr. Welson Tremura, who devoted numerous hours of endless assistance to my research. I thank you for mentoring me and dedicating your kind help and patience to my work. I also thank my professors at the University of Florida, Dr. Silvio dos Santos, Dr. Jennifer Smith, and Dr. Jennifer Thomas, who taught me how to think and how to prosper in my academic life. Furthermore, I express my sincere gratitude to all the informants who agreed to participate in several hours of online and telephone interviews despite all their difficulties, and generously shared their priceless knowledge and experience with me. I thank Alireza Pourreza, Aldoush Alpanian, Davood Ajir, Ali Baghfar, Maryam Asadi, Mana Neyestani, Arash Sobhani, ElectroqutE band members, Shahyar Kabiri, Hooman Ajdari, Arya Karnafi, Ebrahim Nabavi, and Babak Chaman Ara for all their assistance and support. -
Monarchy, Modernity and Democracy
Monarchy in transition: Iran/1 Monarchy, modernity and democracy The Pahlavi Case in Iran Abbas Milani Stanford University A Memo in Out-line CDDRL Workshop on Monarchies in Transition Stanford University, June 5-6 The Breath of worldly men cannot depose The Deputy elected by the Lord Richard II, Shakespeare • The contradictions of a modernizing monarch: In his “End of the Tour” report in 1975, Richard Helms, the storied Director of the CIA, and US Ambassador to Iran in the early seventies, wrote of the Shah as a “modernizing authoritarian monarch” caught in the web of a dangerous“ conflict between rapid economic growth and modernization vis-à-vis. a still autocratic rule.” This conflict, according to Helms, was the “greatest uncertainty” marring an “otherwise optimistic” report of economic growth.” The Shah’s economic policies had created a viable middle and technocratic class, and their desire for political power, Helms knew, was the great challenge facing not only the Shah, but also US policy. But Helms also knew that, “History provides discouraging precedents about …an absolute ruler willingly loosening the reins of power.”i • From the Curse of History to the Curse of Oil: Long before the sudden surge of Petro-Dollars created in the Shah a false sense of certitude and security, long before he began to disparage the “blue-eyed world” for the failures of its democracy and praised his own style of monarchical despotism as something not just in synch with the Geist of the Iranian nation and History, but a source of salvation for the West, the Shah often showed anxiety about a looming threat to the monarchical system in the modern world. -
Tailwind® 500/550 with RDU TV Programming for Europe
Tailwind® 500/550 with RDU TV programming for Europe European Programming 23 CNBC Europe E 57 WDR Köln G 91 N24 Austria G 125 EinsPlus G ® for Tailwind 500/550 with RDU 24 Sonlife Broadcasting Network E 58 WDR Bielefeld G 92 rbb Berlin G 126 PHOENIX G A Arabic G German P Portuguese 25 Russia Today E 59 WDR Dortmund G 93 rbb Brandenburg G 127 SIXX G D Deutch K Korean S Spanish 26 GOD Channel E 60 WDR Düsseldorf G 94 NDR FS MV G 128 sixx Austria G E English M Multi T Turkish F French Po Polish 27 BVN TV D 61 WDR Essen G 95 NDR FS HH G 129 TELE 5 G 28 TV Record SD P 62 WDR Münster G 96 NDR FS NDS G 130 DMAX G Standard Definition Free-to-Air channel 29 TELESUR S 63 WDR Siegen G 97 NDR FS SH G 131 DMAX Austria G 30 TVGA S 64 Das Erste G 98 MDR Sachsen G 132 SPORT1 G The following channel list is effective April 21, 2016. Channels listed are subject to change 31 TBN Espana S 65 hr-fernsehen G 99 MDR S-Anhalt G 133 Eurosport 1 Deutschland G without notice. 32 TVE INTERNACIONAL EUROPA S 66 Bayerisches FS Nord G 100 MDR Thüringen G 134 Schau TV G Astra 33 CANAL 24 HORAS S 67 Bayerisches FS Süd G 101 SWR Fernsehen RP G 135 Folx TV G 34 Cubavision Internacional S 68 ARD-alpha G 102 SWR Fernsehen BW G 136 SOPHIA TV G 1 France 24 (in English) E 35 RT Esp S 69 ZDF G 103 DELUXE MUSIC G 137 Die Neue Zeit TV G 2 France 24 (en Français) F 36 Canal Algerie F 70 ZDFinfo G 104 n-tv G 138 K-TV G 3 Al Jazeera English E 37 Algerie 3 A 71 zdf_neo G 105 RTL Television G 139 a.tv G 4 NHK World TV E 38 Al Jazeera Channel A 72 zdf.kultur G 106 RTL FS G 140 TVA-OTV -
Discussion Guide for “The Iranian Revolution” a Video Interview with Dr
DISCUSSION GUIDE FOR “THE IRANIAN REVOLUTION” a video interview with Dr. Abbas Milani Organizing • What is a revolution? Questions • What were the successes and failures of the Iranian Revolution? • How did the Iranian Revolution impact or contribute to events in the Middle East, the United States, and the world? • How is the Iranian Revolution similar and different from other revolutions? • What are some of the challenges of writing about a historical event like the Iranian Revolution? Summary In this video, Professor Abbas Milani discusses Iran and the Iranian Revolution, noting the influence of Iran regionally and in the United States, the significance and impact of the Iranian Revolution, and the Iranian Revolution’s causes and effects. He also emphasizes the fight for democracy throughout Iran’s history of revolutions and today. Objectives During and after viewing this video, students will: • gain a general understanding of the course of the Iranian Revolution and the events leading up to it; • examine the definition of revolution and compare the Iranian Revolution with other revolutions; • analyze the significance and impact of the Iranian Revolution in history and today; and • understand the complexities and multiple perspectives of history. “IRANIAN REVOLUTION” DISCUSSION GUIDE 1 introduction Materials Handout 1, Background Guide—Iranian Revolution, pp. 5–9, 30 copies Handout 2, Video Notes, p. 10, 30 copies Handout 3, Connection—Iran Today, pp. 11–12, 5 copies Projection 1, Discussion—What is a revolution?, p. 13 Projection 2, Wrap-up Discussion, p. 14 Answer Key 1, Video Notes, pp. 15–16 Answer Key 2, Connection—Iran Today, pp. -
Iran Human Rights Review: Access to Information
The Iran Human Rights Review, edited by Nazenin Ansari and Tahirih Danesh, is a new Foreign Policy Centre project that seeks to be an important resource for policy makers and activists by combining information and opinion with analysis and recommendations for action. This new edition of the Review focuses on the emergence of access to information as a pivotal element in promoting and protecting the Iranian human IrAN HUmAN rIgHTS rights movement. It contains opinion pieces and detailed articles from a wide range of experts and activists with a focus on promoting a culture of human rights in Iran and the region. Contributors include: Dame Ann Leslie, Nasrin Alavi, Ramin revIew: ACCESS TO Asgard, Shahryar Ahy, Negar Esfandiari, Claudia Mendoza, Saba Farzan, Nazanine Moshiri, Rossi Qajar, Mojtaba Saminejad, Ali Sheikholeslami, Meir Javedanfar, Potkin Azarmehr, Mariam Memarsadeghi. INFORMATION edited by Tahirih Danesh and Nazenin Ansari Preface by Dame Anne Leslie The Foreign Policy Centre Suite 11, Second floor 23-28 Penn Street London N1 5DL United Kingdom www.fpc.org.uk [email protected] © Foreign Policy Centre 2011 All rights reserved Iran Human Rights Review: Access to Information Edited by Tahirih Danesh and Nazenin Ansari Preface by Dame Ann Leslie First published in May 2011 by The Foreign Policy Centre Suite 11, Second Floor 23-28 Penn Street London N1 5DL www.fpc.org.uk [email protected] ©Foreign Policy Centre 2011 All Rights Reserved Disclaimer: The Iran Human Rights Review is a platform for a diverse range of opinions. The views expressed in this report are those of their authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Foreign Policy Centre. -
Human Rights Rhetoric and Regional Security in the Shah's Iran, 1968-1978
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2012 King of Kings: Human Rights Rhetoric and Regional Security in the Shah's Iran, 1968-1978 Bennett Gabriel Sherry The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Sherry, Bennett Gabriel, "King of Kings: Human Rights Rhetoric and Regional Security in the Shah's Iran, 1968-1978" (2012). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 605. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/605 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. KING OF KINGS: HUMAN RIGHTS RHETORIC AND REGIONAL SECURITY IN THE SHAH’S IRAN, 1968-1978 By BENNETT GABRIEL SHERRY B.A., University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 2008 Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History The University of Montana Missoula, MT May 2012 Approved by: Sandy Ross, Associate Dean of The Graduate School Graduate School Dr. Tobin Miller Shearer, Chair History Dr. Robert H. Greene, History Dr. Richard Drake, History Dr. Mehrdad Kia Anthropology for Sherry, Bennett, M.A., Spring 2012 History Abstract King of Kings Chairperson: Dr. Tobin Miller Shearer In the spring of 1968, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi’s personal rule and Iran’s domestic stability were at an all-time high. -
Title for USENIX Conference Paper: Sample First Page
Bypassing Internet Censorship for News Broadcasters Karl Kathuria British Broadcasting Corporation and Canada Centre for Global Security Studies Munk School of Global Affairs, University of Toronto Abstract News organizations are often the targets of Internet censorship. This paper will look at two technical considerations for the BBC, based on its distribution of non-English content into countries such as Iran and China, where the news services are permanently unavailable from the official BBC websites: blocking detection and circumvention. This study examines an internal BBC prototype system built in 2010 to detect online censorship of its content, and eva- luates potential improvements. It will also review the BBC‟s use of circumvention tools, and consider the impact and execution of pilot services for Iran and China. Finally, the study will consider the technical delivery of the BBC‟s news output, and the methods it employs to bypass Internet censorship. 1. Introduction tent was being blocked in their country. When these claims were investigated, it was found that the inacces- The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) provides sibility was not due to filtering, but likely the result of programmes and content for radio, television, online, various network conditions and outages that made con- and mobile phones in English and 27 other languages. tent unavailable for short periods of time, or in some There is currently an increased focus on delivery of its cases, improperly configured computers. Investigating services online, as the amount of radio content has re- each of these possibilities was taking up time and re- duced, both in terms of hours of output and infrastruc- sources for the team responsible for content distribu- ture for shortwave delivery. -
Statesmen and Public-Political Figures
Administrative Department of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan P R E S I D E N T I A L L I B R A R Y CONTENTS STATESMEN, PUBLIC AND POLITICAL FIGURES ........................................................... 4 ALIYEV HEYDAR ..................................................................................................................... 4 ALIYEV ILHAM ........................................................................................................................ 6 MEHRIBAN ALIYEVA ............................................................................................................. 8 ALIYEV AZIZ ............................................................................................................................ 9 AKHUNDOV VALI ................................................................................................................. 10 ELCHIBEY ABULFAZ ............................................................................................................ 11 HUSEINGULU KHAN KADJAR ............................................................................................ 12 IBRAHIM-KHALIL KHAN ..................................................................................................... 13 KHOYSKI FATALI KHAN ..................................................................................................... 14 KHIABANI MOHAMMAD ..................................................................................................... 15 MEHDİYEV RAMİZ ...............................................................................................................