DES Waste Management Division 29 Hazen Drive; PO Box 95 Concord, NH 03302-0095

ASTM Phase I Environmental Assessment

Canaan Hydroelectric Station

Stewartstown, NH

NHDES Site #: 200609059

Project Number: 35945

Prepared For: Eversource Energy 780 North Commercial Street Manchester, NH 03101 Phone Number (603) 634-2851 RP Contact Name: William H. Smagula RP Contact Email: [email protected]

Prepared By: Haley & Aldrich, Inc. 3 Bedford Farms Drive Bedford, NH 03110 Phone Number: (603) 625-5353 Contact Name: Amy B. Dykstra Contact Email: [email protected]

Date of Report: 20 November 2015 File No. 60444-110

Cover Sheet for Reports Template - Revised January 2011

www.haleyaldrich.com

REPORT ON ASTM PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC STATION CANAAN, VERMONT

by Haley & Aldrich, Inc. Bedford, New Hampshire

for Eversource Energy Manchester, New Hampshire

File No. 60444‐110 20 November 2015

HALEY & ALDRICH, INC. 3 Bedford Farms Drive Bedford, NH 03110 (603) 625.5353

20 November 2015 File No. 60444-110

Eversource Energy 780 North Commercial Street Manchester, New Hampshire 03101

Attention: Ms. Linda Landis Senior Counsel

Subject: ASTM Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Canaan Hydroelectric Station Canaan, Vermont

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The enclosed report contains the results of a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (Phase I) conducted at the Canaan Hydroelectric Station located at 108 Powerhouse Road in Canaan, Vermont (herein referred to as the “subject site”). This work was performed by Haley & Aldrich, Inc. (Haley & Aldrich), in accordance with our proposal to Eversource Energy dated 24 July 2015 (“Agreement”) as authorized via Purchase Order 02279342 dated 3 August 2015. This Phase I was conducted in conformance with the scope and limitations of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E 1527-13 Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process as referenced in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 312 (the All Appropriate Inquiries [AAI] Rule).

The objective of a Phase I is to assess whether known and suspect “recognized environmental conditions” (REC), controlled RECs (CREC), or historical RECs (HREC) are associated with the subject site, as defined in the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard.

This Phase I has revealed evidence of one REC associated with the subject site.

www.haleyaldrich.com Eversource Energy 20 November 2015 Page 2

Thank you for the opportunity to perform these services for you. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any questions or comments.

Sincerely yours, HALEY & ALDRICH, INC.

Joanna Sebik, E.I.T. Amy B. Dykstra, P.E. Staff Engineer Project Manager

Robert A. Mullin, P.E. Vice President

Enclosures

G:\- PROJECTS\604-\60444\Canaan Hydro\Report\Final Report Nov 2015\2015-1120-HAI-Canaan ASTM Phase I-F.docx

Executive Summary

Haley & Aldrich, Inc. (Haley & Aldrich) has performed a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (Phase I) of the Canaan Hydroelectric Station in Canaan, Vermont (herein referred to as the “subject site”). This Phase I was performed for Public Service of New Hampshire (PSNH) doing business as Eversource Energy (Eversource) in support of the potential sale of the property as part of the divestiture of its generating facilities. This Phase I was performed in conformance with the scope and limitations of the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard and All Appropriate Inquiries (AAI) Rule1. Deviations from this Standard, if any, are described in Section 1.4 of this report.

This executive summary provides a bullet list of key findings including recognized environmental conditions (RECs) identified during this Phase I followed by a more detailed summary of the Phase I report.

KEY FINDINGS

 One REC, creosote-impacted soil below the former woodstave penstock, was identified in connection with the subject site. However, the impacted soil has been removed, and regulatory closure related to the remedial action is currently pending.  CRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.  Haley & Aldrich does not recommend additional assessment.

SUBJECT SITE DESCRIPTION

The Canaan Hydroelectric Station is an approximately six-and-a-half acre site in Canaan, Vermont in the Connecticut River Valley (Figure 1). The subject site is located approximately 520 ft north of Vermont State Route 114/Gale Street on Powerhouse Road. The subject site is located on the Vermont/New Hampshire state border. An Eversource substation located on the subject site was not included in the subject site assessment for the current Phase I.

BACKGROUND

The subject site was included in an uncompleted portfolio of environmental site assessments (ESAs) conducted by Haley & Aldrich in 1998 and 1999 in connection with the anticipated sale of PSNH’s generating facilities at that time. ESAs were discontinued and not finalized when the sale of the facilities was terminated. The previous ESAs included a due diligence assessment and limited investigation of the subject site in 1998 and 1999; however, the work was not done in accordance with the current ASTM standard. Environmental data and findings from the previous work were accessed from Eversource’s and Haley & Aldrich’s internal records for use in the current Phase I. Results of the previous ESA and limited investigation are referenced within Section 3 of this Phase I report.

1 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E 1527-13 Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process as referenced in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 312 (the All Appropriate Inquiries [AAI] Rule) (“ASTM E 1527-13 Standard”). Specified terms as are used in ASTM E 1527-13 are in italics in this report and defined in the Glossary at the end of the report text.

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OBJECTIVE

The objective of a Phase I is to assess whether “recognized environmental conditions” (REC), controlled RECs (CREC), and historical RECs (HREC) are associated with the subject site. Haley & Aldrich’s conclusions are intended to help the user evaluate the “business environmental risk”2 associated with the subject site. Haley & Aldrich’s opinion regarding a REC's potential impact on the subject site is based on the scope of our work, the information obtained during the course of our work, the conditions prevailing at the time our work was performed, the applicable regulatory requirements in effect at the time our work was performed, and on our experience evaluating similar sites.

RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines a REC in part as “the presence or likely presence of any hazardous substances or products in, on, or at a property: (1) due to any release to the environment; (2) under conditions indicative of a release to the environment; or (3) under conditions that pose a material threat of a future release to the environment.”

The following REC was identified in connection with the subject site.

REC #1: 2009 Creosote-Impacted Soil Excavation and Disposal

Creosote-impacted soils were identified below the former woodstave penstock. A Site Investigation was completed by the Johnson Company in May 2009. A soil management plan was developed for the subject site. Impacted soil was removed and disposed off-site in September 2009, in conjunction with replacement of the penstock. Approximately 1,447 tons of soil were shipped to Casella USA Landfill in Coventry, Vermont in September 2009.

The Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation (VTDEC), a division of the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources (VTANR), closed the spill file on 20 July 2009. Despite remediation of the impacted soils, the hazardous site file remains open on the VTDEC database. Eversource submitted a request to close the file along with documentation regarding soil removal on 29 September 2015 and, at the time of this Phase I, has not yet received a response. Upon achievement of regulatory closure, this REC can be considered an HREC.

CONTROLLED RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines a CREC as a recognized environmental condition resulting from a past release of hazardous substances or petroleum products that has been addressed to the satisfaction of the applicable regulatory authority with hazardous substances or petroleum products allowed to remain in place subject to the implementation of required controls.

CRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.

2 Business Environmental Risk defined in ASTM E 1527-13 Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments as a risk which can have a material environmental or environmentally-driven impact on the business associated with the current or planned use of a parcel of commercial real estate, not necessarily limited to those environmental issues required to be investigated in this practice. Consideration of business environmental risk issues may involve addressing one or more non-scope considerations.

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HISTORICAL RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines an HREC as “a past release of any hazardous substances or petroleum products that has occurred in connection with the property and has been addressed to the satisfaction of the applicable regulatory authority or meeting unrestricted use criteria established by a regulatory authority, without subjecting the property to any required controls (for example, property use restrictions, activity and use limitations, institutional controls, or engineering controls).”

HRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.

SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS

In summary, Haley & Aldrich identified one REC during this Phase I consisting of the creosote-impacted soil previously identified below the former woodstave penstock prior to penstock replacement in 2009. The impacted soil has been removed from the subject site and regulatory closure for the remedial action is pending from VTDEC. Therefore, no further actions are recommended relative to the REC.

CRECs and HRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.

Recommendations are limited to those required by the ASTM standard and do not address regulatory compliance.

The remainder of this report contains additional information regarding the Phase I, the resulting findings summarized above, and limitations affecting this report.

iii Table of Contents Page

Executive Summary i List of Figures v

1. Introduction 1

1.1 OBJECTIVE 1 1.2 SCOPE OF SERVICES 1 1.3 NON-SCOPE CONSIDERATIONS 2 1.4 LIMITING CONDITIONS/DEVIATIONS 2 1.5 USER RESPONSIBILITIES 2

2. Site Description 3

2.1 SITE OWNERSHIP, LOCATION, AND VICINITY DESCRIPTION 3 2.2 PHYSICAL SETTING 4

3. Previous Site Investigations and Related Investigations 7

4. Site History 8

4.1 SUBJECT SITE 8 4.2 ADJOINING PROPERTIES 9

5. Environmental Records Review 10

5.1 ENVIRONMENTAL DATABASE RECORDS SEARCH 10 5.2 ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS OR FILE REVIEW 11 5.3 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF RELEVANT INFORMATION 12 5.3.1 Subject Site 12 5.3.2 Nearby Sites 14 5.4 VAPOR MIGRATION 15

6. Site Reconnaissance and Key Personnel Interview 16

6.1 CURRENT USE OF THE PROPERTY 17 6.2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURES 17 6.3 USE, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 17 6.4 OTHER SUBJECT SITE OBSERVATIONS 18 6.5 ADJOINING PROPERTY OBSERVATIONS 19 6.6 USER RESPONSIBILITIES 20

7. Findings and Opinions 21

7.1 DATA GAPS 21

iv Table of Contents Page

7.2 RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS 21 7.3 CONTROLLED RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS 22 7.4 HISTORICAL RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS 22 7.5 DE MINIMIS CONDITIONS 22

8. Conclusions 23

9. Environmental Professional Certification 24

10. Credentials 25

11. Glossary and Other Descriptions 26

11.1 GLOSSARY 26 11.2 DESCRIPTIONS OF DATABASES SEARCHED 27

References 29

Figures Appendix A – Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Limitations/ Haley & Aldrich Proposal dated 24 July 2015 Appendix B – Relevant Historic Data Appendix C – Historical Research Documentation Appendix D – Regulatory Records Documentation Appendix E – Site Photographs Appendix F – 2015 ALTA Survey (Eversource will provide when available)

List of Figures

Figure No. Title

1 Project Locus

2 Site Plan

v 1. Introduction

This report presents the results of an ASTM Phase I (Phase I) conducted at the Canaan Hydroelectric Station located at 108 Powerhouse Road in Canaan, Vermont (herein referred to as the “subject site”). The approximately six-and-a-half acre subject site is an active hydroelectric generating facility that is located on the Connecticut River in Canaan, Vermont, as shown on the Project Locus, Figure 1. This Phase I was conducted for Public Service of New Hampshire (PSNH) doing business as (dba) Eversource Energy (Eversource) in support of the potential sale of the property as part of the divestiture of its generating facilities.

1.1 OBJECTIVE

The objective of a Phase I is to assess whether “recognized environmental conditions” (REC), controlled RECs (CREC), and historical RECs (HREC) are associated with the subject site by evaluating site history, interviews, existing observable conditions, current site use, and current and former uses of adjoining properties as well as potential releases at surrounding properties that may impact the subject site. Haley & Aldrich’s conclusions are intended to help the user evaluate the “business environmental risk” associated with the subject site. The “business environmental risk” is defined in American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E 1527-13 Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments as a risk which can have a material environmental or environmentally-driven impact on the business associated with the current or planned use of a parcel of commercial real estate, not necessarily limited to those environmental issues required to be investigated in this practice. Consideration of business environmental risk issues may involve addressing one or more non-scope considerations.

RECs are defined in the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard as “the presence or likely presence of any hazardous substances or petroleum products in, on, or at a property: (1) due to any release to the environment; (2) under conditions indicative of a release to the environment; or (3) under conditions that pose a material threat of a future release to the environment.” The definitions of RECs, CRECs, and HRECs are included in the Glossary section of this report.

1.2 SCOPE OF SERVICES

The Phase I was performed by Haley & Aldrich, Inc. (Haley & Aldrich) and was performed in conformance with the scope and limitations of the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard and All Appropriate Inquiries (AAI) Rule1 and in accordance with Haley & Aldrich’s proposal to Eversource dated 24 July 2015 (“Agreement”) as authorized via Purchase Order 02279342 dated 3 August 2015. The Phase I limitations and Agreement are attached hereto as Appendix A.

As part of this Phase I, Haley & Aldrich conducted visual observations of site conditions and of abutting property use and interviewed a key site manager, who also serves as an applicable tenant representative (site reconnaissance); reviewed federal, state, and tribal environmental database

1 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E 1527-13 Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process as referenced in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 312 (the All Appropriate Inquiries [AAI] Rule) (“ASTM E 1527-13 Standard”). Specified terms as are used in ASTM E 1527-13 are in italics in this report and defined in the Glossary at the end of the report text.

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information, federal and state environmental files, previous reports (if identified and provided), and site historical use records; and formulated conclusions regarding the potential presence and impact of RECs.

1.3 NON-SCOPE CONSIDERATIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard includes the following list of “additional issues” that are non-scope considerations outside of the scope of the ASTM Phase I practice: asbestos-containing materials, biological agents, radon, lead-based paint, lead in drinking water, wetlands, regulatory compliance, cultural and historic resources, industrial hygiene, health and safety, ecological resources, endangered species, indoor air quality unrelated to releases of hazardous substances or petroleum products into the environment, and mold. These items were not included in this Phase I of the subject site.

A limited assessment of the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) is included in the ASTM work scope. Accordingly, Haley & Aldrich’s assessment of the presence of PCBs is limited to those potential sources specified in the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard as “electrical or hydraulic equipment known or likely to contain PCBs…to the extent visually and or physically observed or identified from the interview or records review.”

Historically, PCBs may have been present in on-site transformers or other electrical equipment. According to Eversource’s Staff Senior Engineer, the fossil stations and hydroelectric stations are essentially “PCB-free” with regards to significant oil storage in transformers, and although facilities may continue to store small volumes of PCB containing oil in equipment on site, a program is in place to eliminate PCB sources as they are encountered in the normal course of business.

1.4 LIMITING CONDITIONS/DEVIATIONS

Haley & Aldrich completed this Phase I in substantial conformance with the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard. With the exception of the deviations listed below, Haley & Aldrich did not make additions to or deviate from the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard to complete this Phase I:

• Limited areas along the riverbank between the penstock and the Connecticut River were not observed due to steep and densely vegetated terrain.

1.5 USER RESPONSIBILITIES

The completion of this Phase I is only one component of the process required to satisfy the AAI Rule. In addition, the user must adhere to a set of user responsibilities as defined by the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard and the AAI Rule. User responsibilities are discussed in Section 6.6 of this report. A user seeking protection from Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) liability as an innocent landowner, bona fide prospective purchaser, or contiguous property owner must complete all components of the AAI process in addition to meeting ongoing obligations. AAI components, CERCLA liability relief, and ongoing obligations are discussed in the AAI Rule and in Appendix XI of the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard.

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2. Site Description

A description of the subject site is detailed in the sections below. Refer to Figure 1 for a project locus and Figure 2 for a site plan showing relevant site features and adjacent properties.

2.1 SITE OWNERSHIP, LOCATION, AND VICINITY DESCRIPTION

Site Description Public Service of New Hampshire dba Eversource Owner 780 North Commercial Street Manchester, New Hampshire 03101 Public Service of New Hampshire dba Eversource Operator/Occupant Canaan Hydroelectric Station Hydroelectric generating facility and fenced substation (not Current Site Use included in this assessment)

Size Approximately 6.5 acres Powerhouse: Approx. 915 sq ft Compressor Building: Approx. 120 sq ft Building Square Footage Gatehouse: Approx. 406 sq ft Storage Shed: Approx. 545 sq ft USGS 7.5 Minute Topographic Monadnock Mountain, VT 2012 Map Monadnock Mountain OE N, VT 2012

Site County Essex County, VT

Zoning Residential-Commercial

Parcel Information Canaan, VT Map/Lot: U04-050 * Water: Canaan Town Service (powerhouse only) Sewerage: Canaan Town Service (powerhouse only) Utilities Electricity: Vermont Electric Co-op Gas/Oil/LPG: None Heating/Cooling System Electric heat via portable radiators. No cooling system. Note: * The Town of Canaan Tax Map Sheet U-4 shows parcel U04-050 extending southwest of Gale Street/Route 114. This area is not included in this report and was not viewed during the subject site visit. Eversource has no record of owning this parcel, per previous subject site land title surveys and discussions with Eversource Staff Environmental Engineer.

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Site Vicinity Description

General Area Residential and Commercial Description

North: Residence, rail trail (with bridge) and Connecticut River East, from Connecticut River, with (from north to south) residences and north to commercial/residential (including auto body shop) and NH south: Route 3 located east of the River. Adjoining Property Main St/Route 114, with residential/commercial properties and South: Description the Connecticut River located further to the south. Powerhouse Road, with (from north to south) residences, town West, from offices and commercial/residential properties (including small north to engine repair shop, gas station and schools) located further to south: the west.

2.2 PHYSICAL SETTING

Subject site geology and hydrology were evaluated on the basis of readily available public information or references, and/or based upon Haley & Aldrich’s experience and understanding of subsurface conditions in the vicinity of the subject site. It is unknown to what extent localized variations in groundwater depth and flow occur on the subject site. Subsurface explorations and/or hydrogeologic investigations were not performed for this Phase I.

Physical Setting Source The subject site is located in the Connecticut River Valley on the western bank of the River. The subject site generally slopes Topography Summary 1 east and south, towards the Connecticut River. The bank of the River is steeply sloped.

Site Elevation Approximately El. 1035 ft above sea level. 2

The fill material was previously described as dark brown fine sand and silty sand with trace gravel. The thickness of this layer is unknown. Visual or olfactory evidence of hazardous materials or petroleum was not observed.

Overburden Soils Native material consists of : 3, 4, 5 - Ondawa-Sunday complex, which consists of well-draining loamy alluvium over sandy and gravelly alluvium, and - Urban land Adams-Nicholville, which consists of poorly draining sandy glaciofluvial deposits. Bedrock at the subject site is identified as the Ironbound Formation (Di), including the rhythmically graded member Bedrock Formation (Dih). These units are metasandstones and metasiltstones, with 6 the rhythmically graded member grading up into slate or phyllite.

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Physical Setting Source

Depth to Bedrock Variable – 0 to 3 feet below ground surface (ft bgs) 7

Depth to Approximately 20 ft bgs 3 Groundwater

Surface Water Flow Surface water appears to flow towards the south based on 1 Direction observed surface topography and river flow.

Regional Groundwater Regional groundwater flow appears to be to the south based on 1 Flow Direction the flow of the Connecticut River.

Nearest Surface The Connecticut River is located immediately west and south of 1 Water Body the subject site. The River generally runs north to south. Sources: 1. Haley & Aldrich, Inc., site visit conducted by Joanna Sebik on 17 August 2015. 2. Environmental Data Resources, Inc., Database Report, dated 31 July 2015, revised 26 August 2015. 3. Eversource Internal Documentation Regarding Environmental Site Assessment and Limited Site Investigations at Canaan Hydroelectric Station, by Haley & Aldrich, Inc. dated September 1998 and November 1999. 4. Vermont Interactive Map Viewer, review of digital resource by Haley & Aldrich, 21 and 25 August 2015. 5. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Soil Fact Sheets: 30A and 104B, 22 September 2014. 6. Vermont Agency of Natural Resource (VTANR) Atlas Map, review of digital resource by Haley & Aldrich, 25 and 27 August 2015. 7. Phase IB Archaeological Survey, Penstock Replacement Canaan Hydroelectric Project, 1 June 2009, Prepared by The Louis Berger Group, Inc., Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire.

Environmentally Sensitive Areas Source Yes The subject site is located in a Zone A-4 flood zone, including the powerhouse, the storage shed, the gatehouse and land Floodplain along the riverbank. The remainder of the subject site, 1, 2 generally further from the water surface and including the surge tanks and compressor building, is located in a Zone C flood zone. Yes Vermont Significant Wetlands are located on the west bank of the Connecticut River in the southern and central portions of Mapped Wetlands the subject site. 3, 4 National Wetlands are located adjacent to the subject site, on islands approximately southeast of the subject site and on portions of the east bank of the Connecticut River.

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Environmentally Sensitive Areas Source Yes Aquifer Protection The eastern bank of the Connecticut River is included in a public 4, 5 Area/District drinking water source protection area associated with the Cheshire County (NH) Complex. Yes Watershed Protection Willard Stream-Connecticut River in the Upper Connecticut sub- 3, 5 District basin (VT) Connecticut River Outstanding Resource Water Watershed (NH) Natural Resources No 6 Protection District Groundwater Class III (by default) in VT. 6, 7 Classification Sources: 1. National Flood Insurance Program, Flood Insurance Rate Map 5000460010B, 30 September 1980. 2. National Flood Insurance Program, Flood Insurance Rate Maps 33007C0195D and 33007C0310D, 20 February 2013. 3. Vermont Interactive Map Viewer, review of digital resource by Haley & Aldrich, 21 and 25 August 2015. 4. Environmental Data Resources, Inc., Database Report, dated 31 July 2015, revised 26 August 2015. 5. New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services (NHDES), review of OneStop digital database by Haley & Aldrich, 27 August 2and 1 September 015. 6. VTANR Atlas Map, review of digital resource by Haley & Aldrich, 25 and 27 August 2015. 7. Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation (VTDEC), Chapter 12 of the Environmental Protection Rules: Groundwater Protection Rule and Strategy, 27 January 2005.

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3. Previous Site Investigations and Related Investigations

The subject site was included in an uncompleted portfolio of environmental site assessments (ESAs) conducted by Haley & Aldrich in 1998 and 1999 in connection with the anticipated sale of PSNH’s generating facilities at that time. ESAs were discontinued and not finalized when the sale of the facilities was terminated. The previous ESAs included a due diligence assessment and limited investigation of the subject site in 1998 and 1999; however, the work was not done in accordance with the current ASTM standard. Environmental data and findings from the previous work were accessed from Eversource’s and Haley & Aldrich’s internal records for use in the current Phase I. Results of the previous ESA and limited investigation are referenced within the current report with relevant excerpts and data included in Appendix B.

Environmental Site Assessment and Limited Site Investigation at Canaan Hydroelectric Station

As part of the earlier due diligence, Haley & Aldrich performed an ESA in September 1998, which was followed by a limited site investigation with targeted sampling in November 1999. At the time, the subject site was owned and operated by PSNH and the hydroelectric station was in operation, consistent with current site use.

The 1998 ESA did not reveal evidence of RECs in connection with the subject site.

Cinder piles, used to seal headgates and tailrace gates during maintenance, were identified during the 1998 ESA. The cinders had been tested for RCRA metals and TCLP organics and determined not to exhibit characteristics of hazardous wastes. This material was not observed during the 2015 site visit.

Targeted soil sampling was conducted in November 1999 to evaluate the substation located on the subject site for potential releases of oil and PCB-containing oil from historical operations. The substation is excluded from the sale of generating facilities and not part of the subject site for the current Phase I. The substation is discussed in Section 5.3.2 as a nearby site.

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4. Site History

Haley & Aldrich assessed past usage of the subject site and adjoining properties through a review of:

• Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps dated 1887, 1893, 1904, 1909, 1914 and 1925; • Topographic Maps dated 2012; • Aerial Photographs dated 1984, 1986, 1987,1994, 1999, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011 and 2012; • Previous Site Assessments and Related Investigations; • Eversource Provided Documents; • Municipal records; and • Interviews with subject site personnel

Copies of pertinent information obtained from historical references reviewed are included in Appendix C. Unless otherwise noted below, per the ASTM standard, sources were reviewed dating back to 1940 or first developed use, whichever is earlier, and at 5-year intervals if the use of the property has changed within the time period. The table below provides date ranges for available historic records reviewed at the subject site.

4.1 SUBJECT SITE

The Canaan Hydroelectric Station was constructed by PSNH and placed into service in 1927. Since 1927, the site has been used as a hydroelectric station. Although the date the subject site was first developed is not known, due to the long historic use of the subject site as a hydroelectric station, the initial date of development of the subject site is not relevant to this Phase I.

The table below provides a detailed summary of pertinent information from the historical sources reviewed:

Dates Description of Subject Site Sources Previous Site Canaan Street and C.H. Weeks Factory (likely wood shops, Assessment, painting and storage buildings) in the southern portion of the Phase 1B 1859 to 1887 subject site. Archaeological Deed held by Trustees of the Diocese of Vermont until 1864. Report, Sanborn Maps Canaan Street and C.H. Weeks Factory (likely wood shops, painting and storage buildings) in the southern portion of the subject site. Phase 1B 1887 to 1925 Dam associated with W.F. Allen electric site crossed Connecticut Archaeological (and possibly River at present surge tanks. Report, Sanborn later) W.F. Allen electric site at northern portion of the subject site Maps included various buildings, turbine and windmill in the early 1900s.

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Dates Description of Subject Site Sources Previous Site Hydroelectric generating station owned and operated by PSNH. Assessment,

Phase 1B 1927-Present The original woodstave penstock was rebuilt in 1957. Archaeological The woodstave penstock replaced with a realigned steel Report, 2015 Site penstock in 2009. Visit

4.2 ADJOINING PROPERTIES

The table below provides a summary of pertinent information from the historical sources reviewed regarding adjacent properties:

Dates Description of Adjacent Properties Sources North: Connecticut River, likely residential development.

Sanborn Maps, Prior to 1887 South: Connecticut River, no other information available. Phase 1B to 1893 Archaeological East: Connecticut River. Report

West: No information available. North: Connecticut River, no other information available.

South: Connecticut River, no other information available. Sanborn Maps,

1893 to 1925 Phase 1B East: Connecticut River. Timber crib dam, likely associated with Archaeological 1914 W.F. Allen Electric or logging industry, located north of the Report current rail bridge.

West: No information available. North: Residence, rail trail (with bridge) and Connecticut River

South: Road (now Main St/Route 114), with residential/ commercial and the Connecticut River further to the south. Aerial 1994 to East: Connecticut River (flowing from north to south), with a Photographs, 2015 present road (now NH Route 3) on the east side of the River. Site Visit

West: Road/currently Powerhouse Road (oriented north to south), with by residences and town offices in the north and commercial/residential and schools in the south on the west side of the road.

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5. Environmental Records Review

5.1 ENVIRONMENTAL DATABASE RECORDS SEARCH

Haley & Aldrich used the electronic database service, Environmental Data Resources (EDR) to complete the environmental records review. The database search was used to identify properties that may be listed in the referenced agency records, located within the ASTM-specified approximate minimum search distances as shown in the table below. A description of each database searched is in Section 11.2 of this report. The complete environmental database reports are provided in Appendix C. Pertinent information obtained from the database is summarized in Section 5.3 below.

Subject Subject Number Site Site Approximate of Sites Listed? Listed? Database Searched Minimum Search within EDR EDR Distance Search 04370171. 04398230. Distance1 2r 1r 1. NPL Sites 1 mile No No 0

2. Delisted NPL Sites 0.5 mile No No 0

3. CERCLIS Sites 0.5 mile No No 0

4. CERCLIS-NFRAP Sites 0.5 mile No No 0

5. Federal ERNS Site only Yes No 1

6. RCRA non-CORRACTS TSD Facilities 0.5 mile No No 0

7. RCRA CORRACTS TSD Facilities 1 mile No No 0 8. RCRA Generators Yes Site & Adjoining No 0 (CESQG*) 9. Federal Institutional/Engineering Not Site Only No No Controls Applicable 10. State/Tribal Equivalent NPL Sites** Not Not Not 1 mile Applicable Applicable Applicable 11. State/Tribal Equivalent CERCLIS Sites 0.5 mile No No 1

12. State/Tribal Registered Storage Tanks Site & Adjoining No No 2

13. State/Tribal Landfills and Solid Waste Disposal Sites 0.5 mile No No 0

14. State/Tribal Leaking Storage Tanks 0.5 mile No No 1

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Subject Subject Number Site Site Approximate of Sites Listed? Listed? Database Searched Minimum Search within EDR EDR Distance Search 04370171. 04398230. Distance1 2r 1r 15. State/Tribal Institutional Not Site Only No No Controls/Engineering Controls Applicable 16. State/Tribal Voluntary Cleanup Sites† 0.5 mile No No 0

17. State/Tribal Brownfield Sites 0.5 mile No No 0 2 18. Orphan Site List Site & Adjoining Yes (3) No 10 19. VT SPILLS3 Not Site Only Yes No Applicable 20. FINDS3 Not Site Only Yes No Applicable 21. VT RGA HWS3 Not Site Only Yes No Applicable Notes: *CESQG= Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generator of hazardous waste. ** New Hampshire and Vermont do not have a State or Tribal Equivalent NPL Site databases. † Vermont does not maintain a list of Voluntary Cleanup sites. 1. Some sites may be included on multiple databases. 2. Haley & Aldrich also searched the Orphan Site List provided in the database report for the subject site and sites adjoining the subject site. Orphan sites are those that, due to incorrect or incomplete addresses, could not be mapped. 3. If applicable, other relevant databases, not specifically required by ASTM were included in the database review. The subject site was listed under the VT SPILLS, Facility Index database (FINDS), and VT recovered government archive (RGA) hazardous waste site (HWS) databases, which are discussed in Section 5.3.1.

5.2 ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS OR FILE REVIEW

To supplement the environmental record search, Haley & Aldrich contacted the following state and local government agencies and searched applicable online databases. If copies of the documents reviewed were obtained, pertinent material is included in Appendix D. Relevant information obtained is included in the appropriate sections of the report and/or discussed in Section 5.3 below. Adjacent properties were not included in requests for additional information because no significant incident or release was identified.

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Request Sent or Files Files Exist and Searched Agency1 are Available for Files Reviewed Subject Adjoining Review Site Properties VTANR Environmental Research Yes Yes Yes Yes Tool (ERT)1 NHDES2 Yes Yes Yes Yes Town of Canaan Town Clerk3 Yes No Yes Yes Town of Canaan Volunteer Fire Yes No N/A N/A Department4 Town of Stewartstown Town Clerk5 Yes No Yes Yes Notes: 1. VTANR ERT maintains information regarding reported releases, hazardous sites, underground storage tanks (USTs), aboveground storage tanks (ASTs), and permits. Several reports were reviewed for the subject site and adjoining properties, and are further discussed in Section 5.3 below. 2. NHDES maintains information regarding reported releases, as well as AST and UST permits.

3. The Town of Canaan Town Clerk maintains information regarding property deeds and transfers. 4. Haley & Aldrich attempted to contact the Town of Canaan Volunteer Fire Department. No response has been received from the volunteer staff at the time of this report. However, when a response is received, it will be forwarded to Eversource Energy and, if it affects the conclusions regarding the subject site, Eversource Energy will be informed.

5. The Town of Stewartstown Town Clerk maintains information regarding property deeds and transfers.

5.3 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF RELEVANT INFORMATION

5.3.1 Subject Site

The subject site was listed on the following databases:

• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Facility Index System as an electric generator; • RCRA CESQG, generating less than 100 kilogram (kg) of hazardous waste, or less than 1 kg of acutely hazardous waste per month. No violations; • Vermont Recovered Government Archive Hazardous Waste Facility; • Emergency Response Notification System (ERNS), for releases listed below; • VTDEC Hazardous Sites List (Site# 20093945, additional information provided below); • VTDEC Stormwater Permit List; and • NHDES ALLSITES, for releases listed below.

Documented spills at the subject site are described below in chronological order:

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Database Spill Description Potential Impact Reference 4 Dec. NHDES Approximately 5 to 10 gallons of lubricating No Impact. 1998 199812189 oil was spilled. Most of the spill was confined to the facility; less than 1 gallon De Minimis #1 was spilled to the River. Facility staff cleaned the spill. This NHDES spill file is listed as “closed”. 7 Feb. VTDEC Approximately 3 gallons of hydraulic oil was No Impact. 2003 WMD034; spilled to the river ice from a leak in the NHDES trash rake. The oil and ice were scraped up De Minimis #1 200302021 and drummed for off-site disposal. VTDEC closed the spill file on 7 February 2003. This NHDES spill file is listed as “closed”. 17 Sept. NHDES A sheen on the River was reported to VT No Impact. 2006 200609059 State Police. Approximately 1 gallon of non-PCB lubricating oil leaked to the River. De Minimis #1 The spill was cleaned up by facility staff. NHDES closed the spill file on 4 October 2006. 5 March VTDEC Creosote–impacted soils were identified in No Impact. 2009 WMD094; the vicinity of the woodstave penstock. A VTDEC Site# Site Investigation was completed in May Creosote-impacted soil was 20093945 2009. Approximately 1,447 tons of non- excavated and disposed hazardous soil was shipped to Casella USA off-site in 2009. The Landfill in Coventry, VT in September 2009. former woodstave Soil removal and disposal was conducting in penstock and associated conjunction with the penstock metal parts was also replacement. The former woodstave disposed off-site in 2009 penstock was also disposed off-site. during penstock VTDEC closed the spill file on 20 July 2009; replacement. No creosote however, the hazardous site file in VTDEC impacts or sources remain records remains open. Eversource at the subject site. submitted a request to close the file on 29 However, the hazardous September 2015 (included in Appendix B) waste site remains open in along with soil disposal documentation. VTDEC files. As such, this Eversource submitted a draft Notice to item remains a REC (REC#1) Land Record regarding the cleanup to until regulatory closure is VTDEC on 3 November 2015. At the time of achieved. this report, comments had not yet been received from VTDEC.

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Database Spill Description Potential Impact Reference 24 July VTDEC A greased component made contact with No Impact. 2013 WMD344 the water in the tailrace. The tailrace is contained and was not in use at the time, De Minimis #1 so there was no release to the river. A boom was placed. VTDEC closed the spill file on 25 July 2013. 30 June ERNS ID One gallon of hydraulic oil was spilled due No Impact. 2014 20141087562; to a blown hose on the trash rake. VTDEC Absorbent pads were placed at the spill. De Minimis #1 WMD313; Material did reach the river but no sheen NHDES was observed downstream of the spill. 200302021 ERNS closed the spill file on 30 June 2014. VTDEC closed the spill file on 1 July2014. NHDES closed the spill file on 30 June 2014.

An Eversource substation located at the subject site is excluded from the sale and was not included in the subject site assessment. The substation is discussed as a nearby site in Section 5.3.2.

5.3.2 Nearby Sites

Several sites were listed in the database report within the applicable search radii or identified in regulatory records reviews. Due to their location with respect to the subject site (distance from the subject site, location of the site relative to inferred groundwater flow, etc.), or status (closed regulatory file, etc.), several of the sites are not likely to adversely affect the subject site and are not discussed herein. Only those sites adjacent to the subject site and sites with a potential to have impacted the subject site are discussed below. The complete database report and relevant records review information is included in Appendix D.

Note: Although, the addresses are correct, some nearby sites were mapped incorrectly in the database report. The actual distance to the subject site is listed below.

 On-Site Substation:

Haley & Aldrich conducted a limited site investigation with targeted sampling in November 1999 to evaluate the substation located on the subject site for potential releases of oil and PCB- containing oil from historical operations. VOCs were not detected above laboratory reporting limits in groundwater. PCBs were not detected above laboratory reporting limits in soil samples. Total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) was detected at concentrations lower than the VTANR soil screening value of 1,000 parts per million (ppm) in two soil samples. Data tables are provided in Appendix B.

 Canaan Main Post Office, 350 Christian Hill, Canaan, VT:

The Canaan Main Post Office is located apparently hydrologically upgradient, approximately 200 feet north/northwest of and adjacent to the subject site. The site is listed on the UST, leaking UST (LUST), RGA LUST, and RGA HWS databases.

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A 500 gallon No. 2 fuel oil UST was removed from the Post Office facility in 1995. Impacts to soil, as indicated by photoionization detector (PID) readings, were observed in the excavation to remove the UST. Composite soil samples from the excavation were analyzed for TPH. No groundwater was observed in the excavation. Excavated soils were returned to the excavation pending soil sample analytical results.

A limited site investigation, involving 11 test borings to bedrock refusal, was conducted on 2 May 1996. Soil sample results did not exceed VTANR Soil Screening Values (SSV) for either residential or industrial sites. Groundwater was not encountered in the borings. VTDEC assigned the site a Site Management Activity Completed (SMAC) designation on 26 June 1996, indicating that the release achieved regulatory closure.

Based on VTDEC’s SMAC determination and the absence of groundwater in the overburden at this location, this adjacent site does not have the potential to impact the subject site.

5.4 VAPOR MIGRATION

The ASTM 1527-13 standard states that "for the purposes of this practice, “migrate” and “migration” refers to the movement of hazardous substances or petroleum products in any form, including, for example, solid and liquid at the surface or subsurface, and vapor in the subsurface". Thus, this section specifies whether or not Haley & Aldrich perceives a risk of vapor migration to the subject site.

To assess a vapor migration risk Haley & Aldrich conducted a detailed review and analysis of the site- specific environmental database report and/or other reasonably ascertainable records to assess whether:

1. Off-site properties have documented volatile organic compounds (VOC) contamination located within 100 feet of the subject property, or

2. Off-site properties have documented volatile petroleum hydrocarbon contamination within 30 feet of the subject property. Based on Haley & Aldrich’s records review, it is unlikely that a potential source of vapor migration currently exists beneath the site.

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6. Site Reconnaissance and Key Personnel Interview

A site visit to observe subject site conditions was conducted by Joanna Sebik of Haley & Aldrich on 17 August 2015. Access to the subject site was provided by Eversource’s Staff Environmental Engineer.

Haley & Aldrich personnel observed accessible interior areas of the subject site buildings, including the gatehouse and access points to the dam. Haley & Aldrich also observed the exterior portions of the subject site, including the property boundaries, and observed adjoining property conditions from the subject site boundaries and/or public thoroughfares. No weather-related conditions that would limit Haley & Aldrich’s ability to observe the subject site or adjoining properties occurred during the site visit.

An interview with Eversource’s Hydro Environmental Safety & Training Coordinator, the key site manager, was performed in conjunction with the site visit.

Per the ASTM Standard, past owners, operators, and occupants of the subject site who are likely to have material information regarding the potential for contamination at the subject property shall be contacted to the extent that they can be identified and that the information likely to be obtained is not duplicative of information already obtained from other sources. Because of the long historical ownership history of the property by PSNH, dating to approximately 1927, identification and contacting of past owners, operators and occupants of the subject site is impracticable and not considered a data gap for this Phase I.

The findings of the subject site visit and interviews are discussed below. Site photographs are included in Appendix E.

ASTM E 1527-13 Standard Section 10.8 requires that, prior to the site visit, the current subject site owner or key site manager and user, if different from the current owner or key site manager, be asked if there are any helpful documents that can be made available for review. Provided information is listed below and relevant information from these documents has been incorporated into this report.

• Eversource Internal Documentation Regarding Environmental Site Assessment and Limited Site Investigation, summarized in Section 3 • PSNH “Canaan Project, Sections” design drawing Exhibit F-3, sheet 3, 1983. • Canaan Penstock Replacement Bid Documents, Prepared by Kleinschmidt Group, Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire, 14 May 2009. • Phase IB Archaeological Survey, Penstock Replacement Canaan Hydroelectric Project, Prepared by The Louis Berger Group, Inc., Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire, 1 June 2009. • The Johnson Company, letter regarding soil investigation “Public Service of New Hampshire; Canaan Penstock Replacement Project, Canaan, Vermont, JCO#1-1476-1”, to VTANR Waste Management Division, 23 June 2009. • VTDEC, letter “Canaan Hydroelectric Project – FERC Project No. 7528, Penstock Replacement Project, Water Quality Certification”, to Public Service Company of New Hampshire, 23 June 2009. • The Johnson Company, letter “Soil Management Plan, Public Service of New Hampshire; Canaan Penstock Replacement Project, Canaan, Vermont, JCO#1-1476-1”, to VTANR Waste Management Division, 14 July 2009.

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• Canaan Penstock Replacement Design Plans, Prepared by Kleinschmidt Group, Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire, 20 July 2009. • September 2009 soil shipment documentation and manifests • Eversource Energy, letter “Public Service Company of New Hampshire d/b/a Eversource Energy Request for Administrative Closure of Site #2009-3945 Canaan Hydroelectric Generating Station, Canaan, Vermont” to Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation, 29 September 2015.

6.1 CURRENT USE OF THE PROPERTY

An active Eversource hydroelectric power generation station is in operation at the subject site. An ALTA survey is currently in progress and will be added to Appendix F when available.

A substation, operated by Eversource, is also located at the subject site, between the powerhouse and office/storage building, but was not included in the subject site assessment. The substation is discussed as a nearby site in Section 5.3.2.

6.2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURES

Four buildings are present at the subject site.

• The powerhouse is a brick and masonry building, which houses the water driven generator and operational controls. • The compressor room is a wood frame building, located adjacent to the surge tanks, which houses a compressor to bubble air through the surge tanks to prevent icing and a restroom. • The gatehouse is a wood frame building, which houses the head gate mechanism at the dam and the hydraulic trash rake at the entrance to the penstock. • The office/storage building is a wood frame building located near the gatehouse, which houses a small office and miscellaneous supplies, such as shovels, spill kits, and a flammables cabinet.

Other structures located on-site include the following:

• The 1360 foot long steel penstock runs parallel to Powerhouse Road from the Canaan Dam south to the surge tanks. The penstock was installed in September 2009 to replace a previously existing woodstave penstock. Approximately 540 feet of the penstock is located above ground, with the northern and southern portions (totaling 820 feet) being buried. • A small park with picnic tables is located at the southern portion of the subject site, on top of a buried portion of the penstock. • Two approximately 30,000 gallon steel surge tanks are located on a concrete pad at the end of the penstock. • The Canaan Dam is a 300 foot long, 20 foot tall concrete gravity dam spanning the Connecticut River. The dam retains an approximately 20-acre pond. River outflow matches inflow to the pond.

6.3 USE, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

Petroleum products and/or hazardous materials were observed or reported to be used, stored, and/or disposed of at the subject site as described below. Unless otherwise noted, no leaks, stains, floor drains or other evidence of potential releases to the subsurface were observed.

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The compressor is known to contain small amounts of oil. Sorbent pads were observed on the floor around the compressor.

A flammable materials storage cabinet located in the powerhouse contained small volumes of aerosols, adhesives, and lubricants. Sorbent pads were observed on the floor around the turbine in the powerhouse.

A flammable materials storage cabinet located in the office/storage building contained small volumes of gasoline, propane, lubricants, and motor oil. A partially full 16 gallon waste oil drum and hydraulic oil are also stored in the office/storage building.

A 16 gallon waste oil drum was also observed in the gatehouse, as was ice melt contained in 5 gallon buckets.

6.4 OTHER SUBJECT SITE OBSERVATIONS

The table below summarizes items that were observed and/or reported at the subject site during the site visit other than those items related to use, storage, and disposal of petroleum or hazardous materials (described in Section 6.3 above). If items were observed or reported, they are further described either in the table or below.

Observed or Description Reported at Time Observations/Comments of Site Visit Canaan Town Service to the powerhouse only. No Potable Water Supply Yes service to the gatehouse or office/storage building. Not observed. Drinking water wells, located Nearest Drinking Water upgradient of the subject site west of Powerhouse No Source Road, were later identified on the VTANR Interactive Map. Sewage Disposal System Yes Canaan Town Service (powerhouse only) Septic System No N/A Unidentified Storage No N/A Containers Wastewater Discharge N/A N/A Stormwater is discharged to the Connecticut River Stormwater Discharge Yes from two catch basins located northwest of the powerhouse. Odors No N/A According to the key site manager and Eversource’s PCBs Associated with Staff Senior Engineer, Eversource uses non-PCB oil in Electrical or Hydraulic No transformers. PCBs were not detected in soil samples Equipment collected in the vicinity of the substation during the 1999 targeted sampling. Elevators (Traction or No N/A Hydraulic)

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Observed or Description Reported at Time Observations/Comments of Site Visit Vehicle Maintenance No N/A Lifts Emergency Generators No N/A Sprinkler System Pumps No N/A Heating System Yes Electric heat via portable radiators. Cooling System No N/A Stains or Corrosion on No N/A Floors, Walls, or Ceilings Floor Drains No N/A Sumps No N/A Two stormwater catch basins were observed Catch Basins Yes northwest of the powerhouse and discharge to Connecticut River. A small pond and drainage ditch was observed between Powerhouse Road and the penstock, north of the surge tanks. An old fashioned (possibly decorative) Pits, Ponds, Lagoons, Yes wooden well is present at the edge of the pond and is and Pools of Liquid not in use. At the time of the site visit the pond and ditch were overgrown with only a small amount of water observed. Stained Soil or No N/A Pavement Stressed Vegetation No N/A Solid Waste and Evidence of Waste No N/A Filling Dry Wells No N/A Monitoring Wells Yes MW-101 installed by Haley & Aldrich in 1999. Water Supply Wells No N/A Irrigation Wells No N/A Injection Wells No N/A Abandoned Wells No N/A Notes: 1. N/A items are those that were not observed or reported and/or not anticipated to be present given the nature of the site (e.g. building features not present on an undeveloped property).

6.5 ADJOINING PROPERTY OBSERVATIONS

Haley & Aldrich observed adjoining property conditions from the subject site boundaries and/or public thoroughfares. Conditions observed did not appear to have the potential to adversely impact the subject site.

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6.6 USER RESPONSIBILITIES

The AAI Rule requires that the User of the report consider the following:

• whether the user has specialized knowledge about previous ownership or uses of the subject site that may be material to identifying RECs;

• whether the user has determined that the subject site’s Title contains environmental liens or other information related to the environmental condition of the property, including engineering and institutional controls and Activity and Use Limitations (AULs), as defined by ASTM;

• whether the user is aware of commonly known or reasonably ascertainable information about the subject site including whether or not the presence of contamination is likely on the subject site and to what degree it can be detected; and

• whether the user has prior knowledge that the price of the subject site has been reduced for environmentally related reasons.

While such information is not required to be provided to the environmental professional(s), the information can assist the environmental professional in identifying recognized environmental conditions. The “All Appropriate Inquiries” Final Rule (40 CFR Part 312) requires that these tasks be performed by or on behalf of a party seeking to qualify for an LLP to CERCLA liability.

Haley & Aldrich was not provided with a completed questionnaire; however, the absence of such information is not anticipated to affect Haley & Aldrich’s conclusions.

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7. Findings and Opinions

7.1 DATA GAPS

Haley & Aldrich’s ability to identify and evaluate RECs at the subject site is conditioned upon data gaps identified as part of this Phase I.

No significant data gaps were identified during the performance of this Phase I.

One minor data gap was identified:

 Limited areas along the riverbank between the penstock and the Connecticut River were not observed due to steep and densely vegetated terrain. This data gap is not likely to adversely impact the conclusions of this report.

Thus, it is Haley & Aldrich’s opinion that sufficient information was obtained to identify subject site conditions indicative of releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances and petroleum hydrocarbons. Haley & Aldrich’s opinion is limited by the conditions prevailing at the time the work is performed and the applicable regulatory requirements in effect.

7.2 RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines a REC in part as “the presence or likely presence of any hazardous substances or petroleum products on a property under conditions that indicate an existing release, a past release, or a material threat of a release of any hazardous substances or petroleum products into structures on the property or into the ground, ground water, or surface water of the property.”

Haley & Aldrich’s opinion regarding a REC's potential impact on the subject site is based on the scope of the work, the information obtained during the course of the work, the conditions prevailing at the time the work was performed, the applicable regulatory requirements in effect at the time the work was performed, and on Haley & Aldrich’s experience evaluating similar sites.

The following REC was identified in connection with the subject site.

REC #1: 2009 Creosote-Impacted Soil Excavation and Disposal

Creosote-impacted soils were identified below the former woodstave penstock. A Site Investigation was completed by the Johnson Company in May 2009. A soil management plan was developed for the subject site. Impacted soil was removed and disposed off-site in September 2009, in conjunction with replacement of the penstock. Approximately 1,447 tons of soil were shipped to Casella USA Landfill in Coventry, Vermont in September 2009.

VTDEC, a division of VTANR, closed the spill file on 20 July 2009. Despite remediation of the impacted soils, the hazardous site file remains open on the VTDEC database. Eversource submitted a request to close the file along with documentation regarding soil removal on 29 September 2015. Eversource submitted a draft Notice to Land Record regarding the cleanup to VTDEC on 3 November 2015 and at

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the time of this Phase I, has not yet received a response. Upon achievement of regulatory closure, this REC can be considered an HREC.

7.3 CONTROLLED RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines a CREC as a recognized environmental condition resulting from a past release of hazardous substances or petroleum products that has been addressed to the satisfaction of the applicable regulatory authority with hazardous substances or petroleum products allowed to remain in place subject to the implementation of required controls.

CRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.

7.4 HISTORICAL RECOGNIZED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines an HREC as “a past release of any hazardous substances or petroleum products that has occurred in connection with the property and has been addressed to the satisfaction of the applicable regulatory authority or meeting unrestricted use criteria established by a regulatory authority, without subjecting the property to any required controls (for example, property use restrictions, activity and use limitations, institutional controls, or engineering controls).”

HRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.

7.5 DE MINIMIS CONDITIONS

The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard defines de minimis conditions as those conditions which “do not present a threat to human health or the environment and that generally would not be the subject of an enforcement action if brought to the attention of appropriate governmental agencies.” The ASTM E 1527-13 Standard notes that “conditions determined to be de minimis are not recognized environmental conditions.”

The de minimis condition listed below was identified in connection with the subject site.

De Minimis #1: Historic Small Volume Spills

The interview with the present key site manager and review of regulatory records indicated that minor spills have occasionally occurred at the subject site. These spills have generally been small volumes of lubricating oil and non-PCB hydraulic oil. VTDEC requires that all spills be reported. These spills are contained by Eversource staff and impacted materials (i.e., absorbent booms, pads, etc.), if any, are disposed off-site. These historic spills have generally been confined to the hydroelectric station facilities and have not impacted the Connecticut River. Therefore, the minor releases are considered de minimis for this Phase I.

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8. Conclusions

Haley & Aldrich has performed a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment in conformance with the scope and limitations of the ASTM Practice E 1527 for the subject site, Canaan Hydroelectric Station in Canaan, Vermont. Exceptions to or deletions from this practice, if any, are described in Section 1.4 of this report.

This assessment has revealed evidence of one REC in connection with the subject site consisting of previously identified creosote-impacted soil below the former woodstave penstock. Regulatory closure related to the soil removal and off-site disposal is currently pending.

CRECs were not identified in connection with the subject site.

Based on the results of this Phase I and anticipated regulatory closure, no additional assessment of the subject site is recommended.

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9. Environmental Professional Certification

The undersigned declare the following:

Haley & Aldrich declares that, to the best of our professional knowledge and belief, Haley & Aldrich meets the definition of Environmental Professional as defined in §312.10 of 40 CFR Part 312, and

Haley & Aldrich has the specific qualifications based on education, training, and experience to assess a property of the nature, history, and setting of the subject property. Haley & Aldrich has developed and performed the “all appropriate inquiries” in conformance with the standards and practices set forth in 40 CFR Part 312.

Amy B. Dykstra, P.E. Robert A. Mullin, P.E. Project Manager Vice President

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10. Credentials

This Phase I report was prepared by Joanna Sebik, under the direct supervision of Amy B. Dykstra and Robert A. Mullin, who served as the Environmental Professionals for this project. Qualification information for the project personnel is provided below.

JOANNA SEBIK, E.I.T. Staff Engineer

Ms. Sebik received her Bachelor of Science in Environmental Engineering from Tufts University in 2012. She received her Engineer in Training certification in the State of Massachusetts in 2013. Ms. Sebik is involved in a variety of environmental projects for Haley & Aldrich. Her experience includes site investigation; site remediation design and permitting; construction and drilling oversight; air, soil, groundwater and soil vapor sampling; and interpretation and evaluation of environmental impacts.

AMY DYKSTRA, P.E. Project Manager

Ms. Dykstra is a Senior Environmental Engineer and Project Manager with over 17 years of experience. She has a Bachelor of Science degree from Tufts University and is a licensed Professional Engineer in the State of New Hampshire. Ms. Dykstra is experienced in environmental due diligence assessments, site investigations, feasibility assessments, remediation design and permitting, and interaction with clients and state regulatory agencies

ROBERT MULLIN, P.E. Vice President

Mr. Mullin has more than 30 years of experience in environmental investigation, feasibility assessment, remedial design and remedial construction at petroleum storage facilities, industrial facilities, hazardous waste sites and landfills. His experience includes investigation and remediation of sites regulated under CERCLA, RCRA and state Brownfields, hazardous waste, solid waste and petroleum remediation regulations. He has performed numerous risk-based assessments of environmental conditions related to real estate transactions and property acquisitions for public transportation projects and private projects.

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11. Glossary and Other Descriptions

11.1 GLOSSARY

All Appropriate Inquiry (AAI) — that inquiry constituting “all appropriate inquiry into the previous ownership and uses of the property consistent with good commercial or customary practice” as defined in CERCLA, 42 U.S.C §9601(35)(B), that will qualify a party to a commercial real estate transaction for one of threshold criteria for satisfying the LLPs to CERCLA liability (42 U.S.C §9601(35)(A) & (B), §9607(b)(3), §9607(q); and §9607(r)), assuming compliance with other elements of the defense.

Business Environmental Risk — a risk which can have a material environmental or environmentally- driven impact on the business associated with the current or planned use of a parcel of commercial real estate, not necessarily limited to those environmental issues required to be investigated in this practice. Consideration of business environmental risk issues may involve addressing one or more non-scope considerations.

Controlled Recognized Environmental Condition (CREC) – a recognized environmental condition resulting from a past release of hazardous substances or petroleum products that has been addressed to the satisfaction of the applicable regulatory authority (for example, as evidenced by the issuance of a no further action letter or equivalent, or meeting risk-based criteria established by regulatory authority), with hazardous substances or petroleum products allowed to remain in place subject to the implementation of required controls (for example, property use restrictions, activity and use limitations, institutional controls, or engineering controls).

Data Gap — a lack of or inability to obtain information required by this practice despite good faith efforts by the environmental professional to gather such information. Data gaps may result from incompleteness in any of the activities required by this practice, including, but not limited to site reconnaissance (for example, an inability to conduct the site visit), and interviews (for example, an inability to interview the key site manager, regulatory officials, etc.).

De Minimis Conditions — conditions which do not present a threat to human health or the environment and that generally would not be the subject of an enforcement action if brought to the attention of appropriate governmental agencies. Conditions determined to be de minimis conditions are not recognized environmental conditions nor controlled recognized environmental conditions.

Environmental Professional — a person meeting the education, training, and experience requirements as set forth in 40 CFR §312.10(b).

Historical Recognized Environmental Condition (HREC) — a past release of any hazardous substances or petroleum products that has occurred in connection with the property and has been addressed to the satisfaction of the applicable regulatory authority, without subjecting the property to any required controls (for example, property use restrictions, activity and use limitations, institutional controls, or engineering controls).

Key Site Manager — the person identified by the owner or operator of a property as having good knowledge of the uses and physical characteristics of the property.

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Material Threat —a physically observable or obvious threat which is reasonably likely to lead to a release that, in the opinion of the environmental professional, is threatening and might result in impact to public health or the environment. An example might include an aboveground storage tank system that contains a hazardous substance and which shows evidence of damage. The damage would represent a material threat if it is deemed serious enough that it may cause or contribute to tank integrity failure with a release of contents to the environment.

Orphan Site — (not ASTM E 1527-13 definition) — sites that could not be mapped due to poor or inadequate address information.

Recognized Environmental Condition (REC) — the presence or likely presence of any hazardous substances or petroleum products in, on, or at a property: (1) due to release to the environment; (2) under conditions indicative of a release to the environment; or (3) under conditions that pose a material threat of a future release to the environment. De minimis conditions are not recognized environmental conditions.

11.2 DESCRIPTIONS OF DATABASES SEARCHED

Numerous regulatory databases were searched during this Phase I. Each database reviewed is described in the database report presented in Appendix D. Those databases required by the ASTM E 1527-13 Standard are identified below.

1. NPL Sites: The National Priorities List (NPL) is a list of contaminated sites that are considered the highest priority for cleanup by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA).

2. Delisted NPL Sites: The Delisted National Priorities List (NPL) is a list of formal NPL sites formerly considered the highest priority for cleanup by the USEPA that met the criteria of the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP) for deletion from the NPL because a no further response was appropriate.

3. CERCLIS Sites: The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act Information System (CERCLIS) list identifies sites which are suspected to have contamination and require additional investigation to assess whether they should be considered for inclusion on the NPL.

4. CERCLIS-NFRAP Sites: CERCLIS-NFRAP status indicates that a site was once on the CERCLIS List but has No Further Response Actions Planned (NFRAP). Sites on the CERCLIS-NFRAP List were removed from the CERCLIS List in February 1995 because, after an initial investigation was performed, no contamination was found, contamination was removed quickly, or the contamination was not significant enough to warrant NPL status.

5. Federal ERNS: The Federal Emergency Response Notification System (ERNS) list tracks information on reported releases of oil and hazardous materials.

6. RCRA non-CORRACTS TSD facilities: The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) non- CORRACTS TSD Facilities List tracks facilities which treat, store, or dispose of hazardous waste and are not associated with corrective action activity.

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7. RCRA CORRACTS TSD facilities: The RCRA CORRACTS TSD Facilities list catalogues facilities that treat, store, or dispose of hazardous waste and have been associated with corrective action activity.

8. RCRA Generators: The RCRA Generator list is maintained by the USEPA to track facilities that generate hazardous waste.

9. Federal Institutional Controls/Engineering Controls: The Federal Institutional Control list and Engineering Control list are maintained by the USEPA. Some Institutional Control and Engineering Control information may not be made publicly available and therefore will not be included on this registry.

10. State and Tribal Equivalent NPL/CERCLIS Sites: The (ASTM E 1527-13 Standard) requires searching “State and Tribal Equivalent NPL Sites.” Vermont and New Hampshire do not have a State or Tribal Equivalent NPL Site database.

11. State and Tribal Equivalent CERCLIS Sites: The (ASTM E 1527-13 Standard) requires searching “State and Tribal Equivalent CERCLIS Sites.” In Vermont, the equivalent CERCLIS is the Vermont State Hazardous Waste Sites list, which is maintained by VTDEC. In New Hampshire, the equivalent CERCLIS is the Hazardous Waste Sites, which is maintained by the NHDES.

12. State and Tribal Registered Storage Tanks: VTDEC maintains a list of aboveground and underground storage tanks registered with the VTDEC. The NHDES maintains a list of aboveground and underground storage tanks registered with the NHDES.

13. State and Tribal Landfills and Solid Waste Disposal Sites: VTDEC maintains a list of regulated waste disposal sites. NHDES maintains a list of regulated waste disposal sites.

14. State and Tribal Leaking Storage Tanks: VTDEC maintains a list of Leaking Storage Tanks (LUST/LAST). NHDES maintains a list of Leaking Storage Tanks (LUST/LAST). The LUST/LAST lists are a listing of release sites that have an Underground or Aboveground Storage Tank listed as the source.

15. State and Tribal Institutional Controls/Engineering Controls: VTDEC maintains a list of sites with Institutional controls or Engineering controls in place. NHDES maintains a list of sites with Institutional controls or Engineering controls in place.

16. State and Tribal Voluntary Cleanup Sites: Vermont does not maintain a list of Voluntary Cleanup sites. NHDES maintains a list of Voluntary Cleanup sites.

17. State and Tribal Brownfield Sites: VTDEC maintains a list of Brownfield sites which includes properties where redevelopment or re-use may be compromised by the presence or presumed presence of hazardous materials or petroleum. NHDES maintains a list of Brownfield sites which includes properties where redevelopment or re-use may be compromised by the presence or presumed presence of hazardous materials or petroleum.

28

References

1. Topographic Map, Monadnock Mountain, VT, United States Geological Survey 7.5 minute series, 2012.

2. Topographic Map, Monadnock Mountain OE N, VT, United States Geological Survey 7.5 minute series, 2012.

3. URS Greiner Woodward-Clyde, Inc., ALTA/ACSM Land Title Survey, Canaan Hydro Station, April 2000.

4. Haley & Aldrich, Inc. site visit conducted by Joanna Sebik on 17 August 2015.

5. Eversource Energy Hydro Environmental Safety & Training Coordinator, interview with Haley & Aldrich, 17 August 2015.

6. Environmental Data Resources, Inc., Database Report 04370171.2r, dated 31 July 2015, revised 26 August 2015.

7. Environmental Data Resources, Inc., Database Report 04398230.1r, dated 31 August 2015.

8. Aerial Photographs provided by EDR, dated 1984, 1986, 1987, 1994, 1999, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012.

9. Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps provided by EDR, dated 1887, 1893, 1904, 1909, 1914, 1925.

10. New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services, review of OneStop digital database by Haley & Aldrich, 27 August and 1 September 2015.

11. United States Fish and Wildlife Service, review of National Wetlands Inventory Wetlands Mapper by Haley & Aldrich, 1 September 2015.

12. Vermont Agency of Natural Resource, review of Environmental Research Tool (ERT) digital database by Haley & Aldrich, 25 August 2015.

13. Vermont Agency of Natural Resource Atlas Map, review of digital resource by Haley & Aldrich, 25 and 27 August 2015.

14. Vermont Interactive Map Viewer, review of digital resource by Haley & Aldrich, 21 and 25 August 2015.

15. Town of Canaan Town Clerk, request for files 28 August 2015.

16. Town of Stewartstown Town Clerk, request for files 28 August 2015.

17. Eversource Internal Documentation Regarding Environmental Site Assessment at Canaan Hydroelectric Station, by Haley & Aldrich, Inc., dated September 1998.

29

18. Eversource Internal Documentation Regarding Limited Site Investigations at Gorham Hydroelectric Station, by Haley & Aldrich, Inc. dated November 1999.

19. Eversource Energy, letter “Public Service Company of New Hampshire d/b/a Eversource Energy Request for Administrative Closure of Site #2009-3945 Canaan Hydroelectric Generating Station, Canaan, Vermont” to Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation, 29 September 2015.

20. The Johnson Company, letter regarding soil investigation “Public Service of New Hampshire; Canaan Penstock Replacement Project, Canaan, Vermont, JCO#1-1476-1”, to Vermont Agency of Natural Resources Waste Management Division, 23 June 2009.

21. The Johnson Company, letter “Soil Management Plan, Public Service of New Hampshire; Canaan Penstock Replacement Project, Canaan, Vermont, JCO#1-1476-1”, to Vermont Agency of Natural Resources Waste Management Division, 14 July 2009.

22. Canaan Penstock Replacement Bid Documents, Prepared by Kleinschmidt Group, Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire, 14 May 2009.

23. Canaan Penstock Replacement Design Plans, Prepared by Kleinschmidt Group, Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire, 20 July 2009.

24. Phase IB Archaeological Survey, Penstock Replacement Canaan Hydroelectric Project, Prepared by The Louis Berger Group, Inc., Prepared for Public Service of New Hampshire, 1 June 2009.

25. PSNH “Canaan Project, Sections” design drawing Exhibit F-3, sheet 3, 1983.

26. VTDEC, letter “Canaan Hydroelectric Project – FERC Project No. 7528, Penstock Replacement Project, Water Quality Certification”, to Public Service Company of New Hampshire, 23 June 2009.

27. CAI Technologies, Stewartstown, New Hampshire Property Map No. 105, 30 September 2009.

28. National Flood Insurance Program, Flood Insurance Rate Map 5000460010B, 30 September 1980.

29. National Flood Insurance Program, Flood Insurance Rate Map 33007C0195D, 20 February 2013.

30. National Flood Insurance Program, Flood Insurance Rate Map 33007C0310D, 20 February 2013

31. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Soil Fact Sheet: 30A, 22 September 2014.

32. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Soil Fact Sheet: 104B, 22 September 2014.

33. Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation, Chapter 12 of the Environmental Protection Rules: Groundwater Protection Rule and Strategy, 27 January 2005.

G:\- PROJECTS\604-\60444\Canaan Hydro\Report\Final Report Nov 2015\2015-1120-HAI-Canaan ASTM Phase I-F.docx

30 MAP SOURCE: ESRI SITE COORDINATES: 44°59'56"N, 71°31'56"W ASTM PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC STATION CANAAN, VERMONT

PROJECT LOCUS

APPROXIMATE SCALE: 1 IN = 2000 FT NOVEMBER 2015 FIGURE 1 60444-110_1_LOCUS.PDF LEGEND

APPROXIMATE SITE BOUNDARY

AREA EXCLUDED FROM SALE OF PROPERTY

NOTES

1. BASE PLAN PROVIDED BY EVERSOURCE, IS AN ALTA SURVEY PERFORMED BY URS CORPORATION, DECEMBER 2000.

2. SEE APPENDIX F FOR CURRENT ALTA SURVEY. FIG-2_B Layout:

0 150 300

SCALE IN FEET

ASTM PHASE I ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT 11/14/2015 9:33 PM 11/14/2015 CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC STATION CANAAN, VERMONT Printed:

SITE PLAN

SCALE: AS SHOWN NOVEMBER 2015 FIGURE 2 DYKSTRA, AMY DYKSTRA, G:\- PROJECTS\604-\60444\GLOBAL\CAD\CANAAN_110\DRAWINGS\60444-110-0002_SP.DWG

APPENDIX A

Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Limitations/ Haley & Aldrich Proposal dated 24 July 2015

APPENDIX A

Haley & Aldrich, Inc. Limitations

Environmental site assessment (“ESA”) reports prepared by Haley & Aldrich are for the sole and exclusive use of its Client. Haley & Aldrich represents that the ESA was prepared in accordance with the ASTM International Standard E1527‐13 entitled “Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process” (“ASTM E 1527‐13”). The findings, opinions, conclusions and information contained in the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA are limited to, and solely based upon, information reasonably ascertainable by Haley & Aldrich at the time the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA was completed.

All users of this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA are bound to the terms and conditions and limitations contained in the accompanying Proposal, Terms & Conditions, and Limitations for this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. The findings, opinions, conclusions and information contained in this report are based solely on the Scope of Services provided pursuant to the Proposal and its attachments and the information reasonably ascertainable by Haley & Aldrich at the time the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA was completed. Haley & Aldrich has not performed any additional observations, investigations, studies, or other testing not specified in the Scope of Services. Haley & Aldrich shall not be liable for the existence of any condition the discovery of which would have required the performance of services not authorized under the Scope of Services.

This ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA is prepared for the exclusive use of Haley & Aldrich’s client in connection with the subject property for the purpose of assessing the potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with the subject property. There are no intended beneficiaries other than Haley & Aldrich’s client. Haley & Aldrich shall owe no duty whatsoever to any other person or entity by issuing the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. Use of this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA by any person or entity, including by Haley & Aldrich’s client, for a purpose other than for the purpose of assessing the potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with the subject property is expressly prohibited unless such person or entity obtains written authorization from Haley & Aldrich indicating that the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA is adequate for such other use. Use of this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA by any person or entity for such other purpose without written authorization by Haley & Aldrich shall be at such person’s or entity’s sole risk and shall be without legal exposure or liability to Haley & Aldrich.

Haley & Aldrich may authorize third‐party reliance on the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA by providing reliance letters to third party(ies) provided that the third party(ies) agree: (1) to use the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA only for the purpose of assessing the potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with real property; (2) to be bound by the terms and conditions and limitations contained in the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA and the Proposal and its attachments, Terms & Conditions, and Limitations; (3) to accept the form and substance of Haley & Aldrich’s reliance letter; and (4) to deliver to Haley & Aldrich a signed copy of a reliance letter by an authorized representative of the relying party, within thirty (30) days after said reliance letter is provided to the relying party, signifying the relying party’s acceptance of the aforementioned conditions. Upon Haley & Aldrich’s receipt of the signed reliance letter by the relying party(ies), the relying party(ies) will be authorized to rely on Haley & Aldrich’s ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA for the limited purpose of identifying potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with the subject property The relying party(ies) agrees to bind each of its respective successors and assigns to the aforementioned terms and conditions.

A‐1

This ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA reflects site conditions observed and described by records available to Haley & Aldrich as of the date of ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA preparation. The passage of time may result in significant changes in site conditions, technology, or economic conditions, which could alter the findings and/or recommendations of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. Accordingly, Haley & Aldrich’s client and any other party to whom the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA is provided recognize and agree that Haley & Aldrich shall bear no liability for deviations from observed conditions or available records after the time of ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA preparation. Haley & Aldrich makes no express or implied representation that the information contained in the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA has continued viability after 180 days of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA’s completion date, and any use or reliance on the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA after 180 days of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA’s completion date by Haley & Aldrich’s client or any other authorized person or entity will be at that party’s sole risk and without liability to Haley & Aldrich.

Notwithstanding anything contained herein, Haley & Aldrich shall not be liable for any claim or damage arising from environmental contamination liabilities that occurred on the subject property after the effective date of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. Likewise, Haley & Aldrich shall not be liable for any existing or future property owner’s failure to satisfy any continuing obligation for CERCLA liability protection or under the Federal Environmental Protection Agency’s All Appropriate Inquiries rule.

A‐2 Proposal for ASTM Phase I Environmental Site Assessments Proposal # 60444-970 24 July 2015

CONTENTS

 Project Understanding and Experience  Project Team and Qualifications

 Scope of Work, Schedule, and Safety  Hourly Rates, Terms & Conditions and Estimated Fee

haleyaldrich.com

HALEY & ALDRICH, INC. 3 Bedford Farms Drive Bedford, NH 03110 (603).625.5353

24 July 2015 File No. 60444‐970

Eversource Energy 780 North Commercial Street Manchester, New Hampshire 03104

Attention: Mr. Allan Palmer and Ms. Melissa Cole, P.E.

Subject: Proposal for ASTM Phase I Environmental Site Assessments Eversource Energy Electric Generating Stations New Hampshire

Dear Ms. Cole and Mr. Palmer:

Haley & Aldrich, Inc. (Haley & Aldrich), is pleased to submit this proposal to conduct Phase I Environmental Site Assessments (ESAs) in support of the of the potential sale of up to 14 electrical generating stations current operated by Eversource Energy (Eversource). We have prepared this proposal based on Eversource’s 9 July 2015 Request for Proposal (RFP) and our experience conducting previous ESAs at each of the 14 facilities, including assessment of related properties associated with the generating facilities.

Haley & Aldrich is particularly well qualified to conduct the ESAs. In addition to our previous Phase I ESAs at each of the 14 facilities referenced in the RFP, we also performed Phase II Investigations at some of the sites. Our project team will be led by Amy Dykstra, P.E., our Project Manager, who performed the previous ESAs and is familiar with many of the facilities. Our existing environmental records and reports compiled for the facilities will be used as the basis for review of historical environmental conditions and for conducting the proposed Phase I ESAs in a timely and cost‐efficient manner. We can use our existing data to identify targeted field work to obtain data to supplement the Phase I ESAs if desired by Eversource. Because of our substantial existing knowledge base, our proposed schedule allows for collection of supplemental data within the Phase I timeline established by Eversource.

www.haleyaldrich.com Eversource Energy 24 July 2015 Page 2

Thank you for inviting Haley & Aldrich to submit our proposal for this very important project. We look forward to our continued association with you on the project and the value that our previous experience can bring to the next phase of work. Should you have any questions regarding the proposal, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Sincerely yours, HALEY & ALDRICH, INC.

Amy B. Dykstra, P.E. Project Manager

Robert A. Mullin, P.E. Vice President

\\MAN\common\‐ PROJECTS\604‐\60444\970\Proposal\Porposal Sections\2015‐0723‐HAI ‐Eversource Cover Letter‐F1.docx

` Contents

Section 1 Project Understanding and Experience Section 2 Project Team and Qualifications Section 3 Scope of Work, Schedule and Safety Section 4 Hourly Rates, Terms & Conditions and Estimated Fee

Attachments: Table I – Haley & Aldrich Experience on Eversource Environmental Projects Figure 1 – Organizational Chart Figure 2 – Proposed Schedule Attachment I – Scope of Services, User Responsibilities Attachment II – User Responsibility Questionnaire Attachment III – Haley & Aldrich Limitations Attachment IV – Fee Schedule Attachment V – Terms & Conditions

1 Project Understanding and Experience

Project Understanding

In its Request for Proposals (RFP) dated 9 July 2015, Eversource Energy (Eversource) indicated that it intends to engage an environmental consultant to complete Phase I environmental site assessments (ESAs) for New Hampshire generating facilities in accordance with the ASTM E 1527‐13 (Section 3.2.32) standard. ESAs will include assessments at additional properties related to several of the generating facilities, such as Merrimack Station, Newington Station, Ayers Island hydroelectric station, and the Smith hydro station. A total of 14 ESA reports will be prepared. Based on the RFP, draft ESA reports are due to be submitted to Eversource by 10 October 2015; however, we understand that Eversource may revise the draft submittal date to 12 October 2015, with final ESA reports due by 30 October 2015. Experience

Site‐Specific Experience

Between September 1998 and February 1999, Haley & Aldrich completed Phase I ESAs for 16 electric generating facilities in New Hampshire, which were operated by Public Service of New Hampshire (PSNH), predecessor to Eversource. Based on conditions identified in the Phase I ESAs, supplemental Phase II investigations consisting of test pits, soil sampling, monitoring well installation and/or groundwater sampling were completed at 15 of the 16 facilities during the period through 2002. Draft reports were prepared summarizing the Phase II findings in 1999/2002 for internal use by PSNH.

In general, the results of our Phase I/II ESAs indicated conditions generally consistent with the commercial/industrial uses of the properties as electric generating facilities. No significant releases of oil or hazardous materials (OHM) to the environment or environmental conditions requiring remediation were identified. As described in the scope of services below, the results of the previous ESAs will be used to identify targeted field work that Eversource may wish to conduct concurrently with the Phase I ESAs.

As noted in subsequent sections of this proposal, our Project Manager, Amy Dykstra, performed the field work and prepared reports for our previous Phase I/II work at the generating facilities.

Recent ESA and Utility Company Services

Haley & Aldrich completed approximately 70 Phase I ESAs during the past year and has completed an average of approximately 50 ESAs per year over the past five years.

We have been conducting work for the utility industry since Haley & Aldrich was founded in 1957. One of our earliest projects involved geotechnical services for PSNH for design of the Merrimack Station cooling pond during the late 1950s. Our Environmental Professionals have been working on PSNH/Eversource projects since the early 1980s. Table I contains a matrix illustrating Haley & Aldrich’s experience in providing environmental services to Eversource and its predecessor companies in New Hampshire, including our previous due diligence work at electrical generating facilities and work at other sites.

As Haley & Aldrich has grown to a nation‐wide company, our services have expended to assist utility companies located throughout the country, principally in the Northeast, Midwest, Southeast and West

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page |1 Haley & Aldrich 1

Coast. During the past three years, Haley & Aldrich has worked on more than 375 projects for utility clients. Some of our recent utility clients include the following:

 American Electric Power  NiSource, Inc  Central Hudson Gas & Electric  Northeast Utilities  Central Maine Power  Northern Illinois  Connecticut Light & Power  NSTAR Electric & Gas Corporation  Duke Energy  PG&E  Iberdrola USA  PPL Generation LLC  National Grid  Vermont Electric Power Company

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 2 Haley & Aldrich 2 Project Team and Qualifications

Haley & Aldrich’s Project Team for the Eversource ESA project includes Environmental Professionals with up to 32 years of experience in environmental projects in the State of New Hampshire. The following staff have been committed to the project.

 Amy Dykstra, P.E., Project Manager: Amy conducted our previous Phase I/II work at the generating facilities and, therefore, is very familiar with operations and site conditions at many of the 14 facilities. She is a New Hampshire Professional Engineer with more than 17 years of experience in environmental due diligence assessment, site investigation, remediation and permitting, with particular focus on services to our utility clients. Amy’s experience with Eversource and its predecessor companies includes: the Phase I/II ESAs for 16 PSNH generating sites and related investigations conducted during 1998 to 2002; assessment/treatment/disposal of dredged cooling pond sediments, soil management and groundwater monitoring/well decommissioning for the Merrimack Station Clean Air Project (CAP) during 2008 to 2012; investigation, remediation and monitoring in connection with redevelopment of the former Manchester Steam Plant with the PSNH Energy Park headquarters; and assessment/remediation/monitoring at several Area Work Centers (AWCs), electrical substations, transformer locations, former manufactured gas plants (MGPs) and other sites, such as ash landfills. Amy’s most recent work with Eversource includes remediation of soil at the Berlin , investigation of potential residual impacts from historic releases of petroleum and PCBs at the Hooksett AWC, investigation of a transformer oil release at the Amherst Substation and soil management during recent utility construction at Energy Park.

As Project Manager for the Eversource generating station ESAs, Amy would be Haley & Aldrich’s principal point of contact with Eversource and responsible for technical execution, coordination/scheduling and financial management of the project.

 Robert Mullin, P.E., Senior Reviewer: Bob is a New Hampshire PE with more than 32 years of experience in environmental assessment, remediation and permitting. His experience with Eversource and its predecessor companies includes: technical reviewer for the PSNH generating facility ESAs during 1998 to 2002; Project Manager/Senior Reviewer for our work for the Merrimack Station CAP; project management and engineering for our work on due diligence assessments, site investigations, risk assessments and remediation at numerous AWCs, electrical substations, and former MGPs and other environmental legacy sites.

As Senior Reviewer, Bob would be responsible for overall quality control on the generating station ESAs and the regulatory interpretations presented in our reports and available for consultation with Eversource as needed during the project.

 William Haswell, P.E., Senior Technical Consultant: Bill is a New Hampshire PE with more than 25 years of experience, including extensive experience in assessment of environmental conditions and evaluation of potential environmental liabilities for our utility clients and in remedial design and implementation at sites impacted by ash, MGP residuals and other contaminants.

As Senior Technical Consultant for the Eversource generating facility ESAs, Bill would be responsible for review and evaluation of potential environmental liabilities identified during Phase I/II ESAs and available for consultation with Eversource as needed during the project.

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 3 Haley & Aldrich 2

 Abigail Cohan, Technical Lead – Environmental Site Assessments: Abby has more than 10 years of experience focusing on environmental due diligence assessments, site investigation and regulatory compliance. She is Haley & Aldrich’s technical lead for ESAs conducted in the northeast. Abby will be responsible for internal coordination of the Eversource generating facility ESAs within Haley & Aldrich and for verifying that our ESA reports conform to ASTM guidelines, regulatory standards and Eversource’s internal guidelines, if any, for ESAs.

Figure 1 is a proposed organization chart for the Eversource project. Staff currently designated for on‐ site work for the Phase I ESAs and potential supplemental investigations include engineers, geologists and scientists with two to ten years’ experience, with our most experienced staff designated for the three fossil fuel power stations.

Richard Van Etten will be Haley & Aldrich’s Risk Assessor for the project. Richard has more than 25 years of experience in the environmental field, including Phase I/II ESAs. His most recent focus has been on human health risk assessment. If desired by Eversource, Richard will assess the potential risk to human health based on existing chemical data and supplemental data that may be obtained at the site. The intent of risk characterization work is to either reduce the number of RECs that may be identified during the Phase Is or to provide perspective with respect to RECs in consideration of the commercial/industrial use of the generating facilities.

We will be able to supplement our staff with experienced environmental professionals from our Boston and Portland offices to expedite the project as necessary to meet Eversource’s schedule requirements. We will seek Eversource’s approval of changes to or addition of staff to the Project Team during the course of the work, if needed.

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 4 Haley & Aldrich 3 Scope of Work, Schedule and Safety

Scope of Work and Schedule

ASTM E 1527‐13 Standard Phase I ESA Scope and Proposed Schedule

Haley& Aldrich’s standard Phase I ESA scope of work conforming to the ASTM E 1527‐13, with a summary of user responsibilities is included in Attachment I. Figure 2 contains a proposed schedule for completion of the Phase I ESAs for each generating facility within the deadline contained in the RFP.

Consistent with the RFP, our scope of services includes proposed environmental professional services to complete an ESA and an “All Appropriate Inquiry” (AAI) for each facility. The goal of the Phase I ESA is to assess whether Recognized environmental conditions (“RECs”), as defined in Attachment I, exist at each facility.

A User Responsibility Questionnaire in connection with All Appropriate Inquiries under the ASTM standard (Attachment II) will be provided to Eversource. We request that Eversource provide the information in the questionnaire to us for each property under assessment. Please refer to Attachment I for information regarding the responsibilities of users seeking protection from the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) under the AAI rule.

Our scope of services will include the following:

1. Records Review: We will review our records from our previous ESAs for each of the facilities, readily available records provided by Eversource, and readily ascertainable State and Federal environmental records (i.e., records available from the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services (NHDES) “OneStop” database and from a commercial environmental database search service) to help identify RECs at each facility. The database search will include State and Federal environmental records including those listed in the RFP and historical records in conformance with the ASTM E 1527‐13 Phase I standard.

The records review will be conducted in consultation with you at the start of the project to determine whether Eversource wishes to proceed with site‐specific “targeted work” described below in addition to the Phase I services.

2. Site Reconnaissance: A Haley & Aldrich Environmental Professional will visit each facility, and each related property, to obtain information regarding the potential likelihood of RECs at each location. The periphery of each of the subject and adjoining properties and structures and a representative sample of the interior of on‐site structures commonly accessible will be observed during the site reconnaissance.

As shown on the schedule (Figure 2), we plan for concurrent site visits by our team of Environmental Professionals at specific facilities and at facilities within various regions of the state in order to complete site reconnaissance in a timely, cost‐ effective manner. Time required for visits is estimated based on the complexity of the facility and our previous assessment of site conditions. If desired by Eversource, additional targeted work (e.g., limited field work such as sampling of existing monitoring wells, if present) may be conducted in conjunction with site reconnaissance at particular facilities.

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 5 Haley & Aldrich 3

3. Interviews: Haley & Aldrich will interview current Eversource “key site managers” for the facilities, Eversource’s NH Generation Environmental Staff and individuals, if available, who have knowledge of past operations and uses of the properties. Interviews will be conducted concurrently with the site reconnaissance.

We will also interview available local officials, such as the fire department, board of health and building department. Interviews with State officials, such as NHDES, would be coordinated with Eversource’s NH Generation Environmental Staff.

4. Evaluation and Draft/Final Report: A draft report meeting ASTM requirements and prepared to at least 75% completion will be submitted for review by Eversource. A separate report will be prepared for each of the 14 generating facilities. Following review and revision, as necessary, two paper copies and one electronic version of our final report will be submitted to Eversource.

Our proposed schedule (Figure 2) is designed to submit draft reports for Eversource review on a staggered schedule during the course of the work. Dates for draft report submittal occur between 25 August and 25 September 2015, with each final report submitted on or before 10 October 2015. Our proposed schedule includes float time that may be consumed with completing selected field work and final reporting before 26 October 2015.

5. Meetings, Communications and Project Management: Our scope of services includes the following:

 Attendance at a Project Award and Kickoff Meeting anticipated on either 27 or 28 July 2015, including discussion of existing data and potential targeted field work in conjunction with Phase I site reconnaissance (estimated four hours);  Written updates to Eversource Environmental Staff submitted via electronic mail on a biweekly basis during the course of the work from 27 July through completion (assumed seven update reports through 30 October 2015), including progress summaries for all phases of work, data collected, and preliminary findings (magnitude, extent, and regulatory implications) regarding potential RECs identified during the course of our work as well as a budget status;  Immediate verbal notification will be provided regarding health and safety incidents and newly discovered environmental conditions; and  A meeting or conference call to discuss each draft report upon submittal and review by Eversource (estimated one hour per meeting/conference call).

Potential Additional Site‐Specific Targeted Work

As noted above, the results of our Phase II assessment work during the period from 1999 to 2002 indicated soil and groundwater conditions generally consistent with the commercial/industrial uses of the generating facilities and related properties.

Existing data will be reviewed to identify additional targeted field work that could be conducted concurrently with the Phase I site reconnaissance if desired by Eversource. Based on our understanding of site conditions existing at the time of our previous assessments, the field work would be intended to establish whether conditions at the site continue to indicate the absence of releases of OHM that would

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 6 Haley & Aldrich 3

constitute RECs or require remediation. Characterization of risk to human health using the existing data, with supplemental data obtained as necessary, could be used to establish whether a condition of No Significant Risk with respect to potential exposure to soil exists for continued industrial/commercial uses of the facilities. As noted above, the intent of risk characterization would be to either reduce the number of RECs identified during the Phase I ESAs or to provide perspective relative to the limited level or absence of risk to human health with identified RECs given the existing uses of the properties.

Our proposed schedule (Figure 2) includes allowances for time for field work and associated laboratory testing of samples that may be obtained, if the field work is performed. Our estimated fees (Section 4) do not include field work or laboratory testing. Upon authorization of the project, we would be prepared to meet with Eversource (i.e., at the project kickoff meeting) to develop specific scopes and budgets for targeted field work desired by Eversource.

Safety and Site Access

Safety Practices

Haley & Aldrich has developed a strong culture of safety. We integrate health and safety into all aspects of our work, including work in accordance with Eversource’s safety program, to comply with all OSHA requirements. Site‐specific Health and Safety Plans will be prepared in accordance with the OSHA Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER) standard (29 CFR 1910.120) for any for supplemental investigations involving soil and groundwater sampling.

Site Access

Haley & Aldrich will work closely with the Eversource NH Environmental Staff and Eversource’s designated project liaisons. We will endeavor to refine and optimize our proposed project schedule to access each site for reconnaissance in an expeditious and cost‐effective manner within the working hours (Monday through Friday, 7 AM through 5 PM) established by Eversource.

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 7 Haley & Aldrich 4 Hourly Rates, Terms & Conditions and Estimated Fee

Rates and Projected Hours

Haley & Aldrich’s hourly rates for the project are included in Attachment IV. We have projected the level of effort for completion of each Phase I ESA based on our experience at each facility, our existing data regarding conditions at each site, and the varying sizes and complexity of the facilities. As noted above, we have grouped facilities by geographic location and level of complexity in order to establish our schedule and to reduce travel costs and other expenses.

Terms and Conditions/Confidentiality

Haley & Aldrich’s services will be provided in accordance with the Northeast Utilities Service Company and Haley & Aldrich, Inc. General Terms and Conditions, Consulting Services, Revision 4 dated 16 May 2013 and mutually signed on 6 February 2014, which is included in Attachment V.

Haley & Aldrich’s work will be conducted in accordance with Eversource’s Supplier Code of Conduct and Property Impact and Incidental Property Damage Procedure, as appropriate.

We understand that the ESA project will be conducted under a mutually agreed upon confidentiality agreement.

Our ESAs will be subject to the limitations included in Attachment III. As noted in the limitations, we would be pleased to work with Eversource in authorizing third party reliance on the ESAs using the procedures described in the attachment.

Assumptions

We have prepared this proposal based on the following assumptions:

 Eversource Generation will assist with coordination of site visits, key staff interviews and be available for conference calls and draft report reviews as needed.  Interviews with key site managers will be conducted concurrently with site reconnaissance. Additional time and expenses will be incurred if multiple site visits are required.  One commercial environmental database search will be sufficient for each generation facility including contiguous related adjacent properties. Our fee includes a total of 17 commercial database searches.  Estimated costs listed below include time and materials to complete Phase I ESAs only. If additional targeted investigations are requested by Eversource, the investigations will be completed for an additional fee charged on a time and materials basis using the project‐specific rate schedule included in Attachment IV.  Non‐scope considerations or identification of de minimis conditions will not be included in our Phase I ESAs unless requested by Eversource.

Proposal for: Eversource Energy Page | 8 Haley & Aldrich 4  

EstimatedFees

Haley&Aldrich’sestimatedfeesandexpensesforcompletingthescopeofworkdescribedinSection3 aswellasourestimatedlevelofeffortforourEnvironmentalProfessionalstocompletethePhaseIESAs andtoprovidethelevelofcommunications,consultationandmanagementtomeetEversource’sgoals forsuccessfulcompletionoftheprojectwithintheestablishedschedulearesummarizedbelow.  Task Estimated Estimated  #Hours  Fee&Expenses y PhaseIESAs(Section3,items1through4) Ͳ MerrimackStation ƒ Station o BallField o AshLandfill Ͳ SeacoastAreaFacilities ƒ NewingtonStation o FormerMobilTerminal  o RollinsFarm ƒ SchillerStation Ͳ NorthCountryFacilities  ƒ CanaanHydro ƒ LostNationTurbine ƒ SmithHydro(3Properties) ƒ GorhamHydro Ͳ CentralFacilities ƒ WhiteLake Turbine ƒ AyersIslandHydro(Station&Dam)  ƒ EastmanHydro ƒ JackmanHydro Ͳ ManchesterAreaFacilities ƒ AmoskeagHydro ƒ GarvinsFallsHydro ƒ HooksettHydro ƒ  ESASubtotal  y Meetings,CommunicationsandProjectManagement(Section3,item5) ƒ KickoffMeeting ƒ BiweeklyReports ƒ Meetings/ConferenceCalls  Meetings/Communications/ManagementSubtotal   ESTIMATEDPROJECTTOTAL 

Ourestimatedfeesareprovidedforbudgetaryconsideration.Actualfeesandexpenseswillbecharged onatimeandmaterialsbasis.

Proposalfor:EversourceEnergy Page|9 Haley&Aldrich Table TABLE I Page 1 of 1 HALEY & ALDRICH ENVIRONMENTAL EXPERIENCE ON EVERSOURCE PROJECTS EVERSOURCE ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENTS

tion iga st e n Inv io or at t tion t iga t s men ling y ss p t ion e Inves mplemen rmit e I am cili cat Ass t S Pe Fa o Si g/ ling Notes L l dial her p a e rin t inary t m o O e it Sam lim & re lemen t P Mon / GMP upp men er ‐ A S ss Design/R at ES I / e w ing nagement/ I I ial tt e e Ass und Ma s er k h has has is emed ro ermi UR t P P R R G P Soil A O Amoskeag Hydro Manchester X X X Ayers Island Bristol X X X X Canaan Hydro Canaan, VT XXX Eastman Hydro Franklin X X Garvins Falls Hydro Bow X X Garvins Falls Hydro‐East Bank Bow X Gorham Hydro Gorham X X X Jackman Hydro Hillsborough X X X Lost Nation Turbine Groveton X X Bow X X X X GENERATING STATIONS Merrimack Station Bow X AND RELATED SITES Ballfield Cooling pond sediment assessment, treatment & off‐site Clean Air Project Bow XXXdisposal. Town meeting attendance. Newington Station Newington X X X X Rollins Farm Newington X X X Schiller Station Portsmouth X X X X Schiller AST No. 1 Portsmouth X Schiller Station LF Newington X X X Smith Station Berlin X X X Upper Hydro Berlin X X X X White Lake Turbine Tamworth X X Bridge St Nashua X X X Epping Area Work Center Epping X X Gold Street Manchester X XXXX Hillsborough AWC Hillsborough X X Hooksett AWC Hooksett X X X AREA WORK CENTERS/ Opinion regarding protection of groundwater relative to MAINTENANCE FACILITIES Hooksett Pole Storage Hooksett X X wood preservative (PCP). March Ave Manchester X X X X X Asbestos abatement North Haverhill North Haverhill X X X X Pittsfield AWC Pittsfield X Sutton Circle Hooksett X X X Tilton Service Dept. Tilton X X X Geotechnical evaluation Former Manchester Steam Plant/Energy FORMER Park Redevelopment Manchester XXXXXXPetroleum Fund Reimbursement MANUFACTURED GAS Former Dover MGP Dover X XXXXXXRemediation with Army Corp Navigational Dredge PLANTS (MGPs)/ OTHER Former Franklin MGP Franklin XXXXXXXX LEGACY SITES Former Messer Street MGP Laconia XXXXXX XODD Fund Reimbursement Amherst Amherst X X Assistance with Transformer Spill in 2014/2015 Berlin Berlin X X TSCA evaluation. Soil management and disposal Drew Road Dover X Islington Street Portsmouth X SUBSTATIONS AND Mammoth Road Substation Londonderry X Soil management and disposal TRANSFORMERS New London Substation New London X Soil management and disposal North Hampton North Hampton X X TSCA Evaluation Pinardville Goffstown X X Geotechnical evaluation Stark Ave Dover X Calcutt Landfill Dover X XXXX X Dean Farm Road Jaffrey X Sampling following non‐PCB oil spill Singer Park Manchester X Air monitoring utility installation OTHER SITES Smoke Road Barrington X Various Sites Coos County (Columbia & Dixwell) X West Brook St Manchester X X X X X

HALEY & ALDRICH, INC. \\MAN\common\‐ PROJECTS\604‐\60444\970\Proposal\Porposal Sections\Tables\2015‐0708‐HAI‐Table 1‐ PSNH Experience Matrix‐F.xlsx JULY 2015 Figures FIGURE 1 PROPOSED PROJECT ORGANIZATION CHART EVERSOURCE ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENTS

Allan Palmer Eversource Energy Project Manager

Melissa Cole, P.E. Robert Mullin, P.E. Eversource Energy Haley & Aldrich, Inc. Environmental Engineer Senior Review/Vice President Amy Dykstra, P.E. Haley & Aldrich, Inc. William Haswell, P.E., Maureen Hill Collins Project Manager Haley & Aldrich, Inc. Senior Technical Consultant TBD Eversource Energy Richard Van Etten Various Facility Managers Haley & Aldrich, Inc. and Environmental Staff Abigail Cohan Risk Assessor Haley & Aldrich, Inc. Technical Expert / ASTM ESA Coordinator

Elida Danaher, Joanna Sebik , Meg King, Theresa Cooper, Taylor LeBrecque, Kim Scalise and Additional Staff as Needed Haley & Aldrich, Inc. Project Engineers and Scientists

Drilling Subcontractor ESA Database Search Service Environmental Laboratory TBD, if needed Environmental Data Resources TBD, if needed

HALEY & ALDRICH, INC. \\MAN\common\‐ PROJECTS\604‐\60444\970\Proposal\Porposal Sections\Figures\2015‐0723‐HAI‐Figure 1 ‐ Eversource ESA Org Chart‐F.xlsx JULY 2015 FIGURE 2 PROPOSED PROJECT SCHEDULE EVERSOURCE ENERGY PHASE I ESAs ID Task Name Duration Start Finish Jul 5, '15 Jul 26, '15 Aug 16, '15 Sep 6, '15 Sep 27, '15 Oct 18, '15 Nov 8, '15 W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F 1 Eversource RFP Issued 0 days Fri 7/10/15 Fri 7/10/15 7/10 2 Proposal Due 0 days Fri 7/24/15 Fri 7/24/15 7/24 3 Project Award and Kickoff 0 days Mon 7/27/15 Mon 7/27/15 7/27 Meeting 4 Review Historic Reports 5 days Mon 7/27/15 Fri 7/31/15 5 Order EDR Reports 1 day Tue 7/28/15 Tue 7/28/15 6 H&A Internal Project Kickoff 1 day Wed 7/29/15 Wed 7/29/15 7 Develop Project ESA Template 1 day Thu 7/30/15 Thu 7/30/15 8 Plan Targeted Investigations 5 days Mon 8/3/15 Fri 8/7/15 9 Project Status Updates 7 days Fri 8/7/15 Fri 10/30/15 10 Merrimack Station 45 days Thu 8/6/15 Thu 10/8/15 11 Review Previous Reports 2 days Thu 8/6/15 Fri 8/7/15 12 Review Merrimack Station, 1 day Mon 8/10/15 Mon 8/10/15 Ballfield & Ash LF EDR Reports

13 List of Site Questions, Call 1 day Tue 8/11/15 Tue 8/11/15 Facility Manager, Review Targeted Sampling Plan 14 Merrimack Station, Ballfield 4 days Wed 8/12/15 Mon 8/17/15 and Ash LF Site Visit & Targeted Sampling 15 Analytical Results Available 1 day Mon 8/31/15 Mon 8/31/15 16 Draft ESA Report 10 days Tue 8/18/15 Thu 9/3/15 17 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Tue 9/1/15 Tue 9/1/15 9/1 18 Internal Review Draft Report 1 day Fri 9/4/15 Fri 9/4/15

19 Submit Draft to Eversource 0 days Mon 9/7/15 Mon 9/7/15 9/7 20 Eversource Draft Review 5 days Mon 9/7/15 Fri 9/11/15 21 Float Time for Additional Field 5 days Mon 9/14/15 Fri 9/18/15 Work 22 Additional Data Available 0 days Mon 10/5/15 Mon 10/5/15 10/5 23 Finalize ESA Report 3 days Mon 10/5/15 Wed 10/7/15 24 Submit Final ESA to 0 days Thu 10/8/15 Thu 10/8/15 10/8 Eversource 25 Newington Station 46 days Thu 8/6/15 Fri 10/9/15 26 Review Previous Reports 2 days Thu 8/6/15 Fri 8/7/15 27 Review Newington Station, 1 day Wed 8/12/15 Wed 8/12/15 Former Mobil & Rollins Farm EDR Reports 28 List of Site Questions, Call 1 day Fri 8/14/15 Fri 8/14/15 Facility Manager, Review Targeted Sampling Plan 29 Newington Station, Mobil & 3 days Mon 8/17/15 Wed 8/19/15 Rollins Farm Site Visit & Targeted Sampling 30 Analytical Results Available 1 day Thu 9/3/15 Thu 9/3/15 31 Draft ESA Report 10 days Mon 8/24/15 Fri 9/4/15 32 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Wed 9/2/15 Wed 9/2/15 9/2 33 Internal Review Draft Report 1 day Mon 9/7/15 Mon 9/7/15

34 Submit Draft to Eversource 0 days Tue 9/8/15 Tue 9/8/15 9/8 35 Eversource Draft Review 5 days Tue 9/8/15 Mon 9/14/15 36 Float Time for Additional Field 5 days Tue 9/15/15 Mon 9/21/15 Work 37 Additional Data Available 0 days Tue 10/6/15 Tue 10/6/15 10/6 38 Finalize ESA Report 3 days Tue 10/6/15 Thu 10/8/15 39 Submit Final ESA to 0 days Fri 10/9/15 Fri 10/9/15 10/9 Eversource 40 Schiller Station 49 daysMon 8/10/15 Fri 10/16/15 41 Review Previous Reports 2 days Mon 8/10/15 Tue 8/11/15 42 Review Schiller Station EDR 1 day Thu 8/13/15 Thu 8/13/15 Report 43 List of Site Questions, Call 1 day Fri 8/14/15 Fri 8/14/15 Facility Manager, Review Targeted Sampling Plan 44 Schiller Station Site Visit & 2 days Thu 8/20/15 Fri 8/21/15 Targeted Sampling 45 Analytical Results Available 1 day Mon 9/7/15 Mon 9/7/15 46 Draft ESA Report 10 days Mon 8/31/15 Fri 9/11/15 47 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Wed 9/9/15 Wed 9/9/15 9/9 48 Internal Review Draft Report 1 day Mon 9/14/15 Mon 9/14/15

49 Submit Draft to Eversource 0 days Tue 9/15/15 Tue 9/15/15 9/15 50 Eversource Draft Review 5 days Tue 9/15/15 Mon 9/21/15 51 Float Time for Additional Field 5 days Tue 9/22/15 Mon 9/28/15 Work 52 Additional Data Available 0 days Tue 10/13/15Tue 10/13/15 10/13 53 Finalize ESA Report 3 days Tue 10/13/15Thu 10/15/15 54 Submit Final ESA to 0 days Fri 10/16/15 Fri 10/16/15 10/16 Eversource

HALEY & ALDRCH, INC. Page 1 of4 2015‐0720‐HAI‐Eversource Proposed Schedule‐D2.mpp FIGURE 2 PROPOSED PROJECT SCHEDULE EVERSOURCE ENERGY PHASE I ESAs ID Task Name Duration Start Finish Jul 5, '15 Jul 26, '15 Aug 16, '15 Sep 6, '15 Sep 27, '15 Oct 18, '15 Nov 8, '15 W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F 55 Northern NH Site Group 59 days Thu 8/6/15Wed 10/28/15 56 Review Previous Reports 3 days Thu 8/6/15 Mon 8/10/15 57 Review Canaan, Lost Nation, 3 days Tue 8/11/15 Thu 8/13/15 Smith Station, Upper Hydro, Garage and Gorham Hydro EDR Reports 58 List of Site Questions, Call 2 days Fri 8/14/15 Mon 8/17/15 Facility Managers 59 Canaan Site Visit 1 day Tue 8/18/15 Tue 8/18/15 60 Lost Nation Site Visit 1 day Tue 8/18/15 Tue 8/18/15 61 Smith Station, Upper Hydro & 2 days Wed 8/19/15 Thu 8/20/15 Garage Site Visits & Targeted Sampling 62 Gorham Hydro Site Visit 1 day Fri 8/21/15 Fri 8/21/15 63 Analytical Results Available 1 day Mon 9/7/15 Mon 9/7/15 64 Draft Canaan ESA Report 5 days Mon 8/24/15 Fri 8/28/15 65 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Thu 8/27/15 Thu 8/27/15 8/27 66 Internal Review Draft Canaan 1 day Mon 8/31/15 Mon 8/31/15 Report 67 Canaan Edits as Needed 1 day Tue 9/1/15 Tue 9/1/15 68 Submit Canaan Draft to 0 days Wed 9/2/15 Wed 9/2/15 9/2 Eversource 69 Eversource Canaan Draft 5 days Wed 9/2/15 Tue 9/8/15 Review 70 Finalize Canaan ESA Report 2 days Wed 9/9/15 Thu 9/10/15 71 Submit Final Canaan ESA to 0 days Fri 9/11/15 Fri 9/11/15 9/11 Eversource 72 Draft Lost Nation ESA Report 5 days Mon 8/31/15 Fri 9/4/15

73 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Thu 9/3/15 Thu 9/3/15 9/3 74 Internal Review Draft Lost 1 day Mon 9/7/15 Mon 9/7/15 Nation Report 75 Lost Nation Edits as Needed 1 day Tue 9/8/15 Tue 9/8/15

76 Submit Lost Nation Draft to 0 days Wed 9/9/15 Wed 9/9/15 9/9 Eversource 77 Eversource Lost Nation Draft 5 days Wed 9/9/15 Tue 9/15/15 Review 78 Finalize Lost Nation ESA 2 days Wed 9/16/15 Thu 9/17/15 Report 79 Submit Final Lost Nation ESA 0 days Fri 9/18/15 Fri 9/18/15 9/18 to Eversource 80 Draft Smith Station ESA 5 days Mon 9/7/15 Fri 9/11/15 Report 81 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Thu 9/10/15 Thu 9/10/15 9/10 82 Internal Review Draft Smith 1 day Mon 9/14/15 Mon 9/14/15 Station Report 83 Smith Station Edits as Needed 1 day Tue 9/15/15 Tue 9/15/15

84 Submit Smith Station Draft to 0 days Wed 9/16/15 Wed 9/16/15 9/16 Eversource 85 Eversource Smith Station 5 days Wed 9/16/15 Tue 9/22/15 Draft Review 86 Finalize Smith Station ESA 2 days Mon Tue 10/27/15 Report 10/26/15 87 Submit Final Smith Station 0 days Wed Wed 10/28 ESA to Eversource 10/28/15 10/28/15 88 Draft Gorham Hydro ESA 5 days Mon 9/14/15 Fri 9/18/15 Report 89 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Thu 9/17/15 Thu 9/17/15 9/17 90 Internal Review Draft Gorham 1 day Mon 9/21/15 Mon 9/21/15 Hydro Report 91 Gorham Hydro Edits as 1 day Tue 9/22/15 Tue 9/22/15 Needed 92 Submit Gorham Hydro Draft 0 days Wed 9/23/15 Wed 9/23/15 9/23 to Eversource 93 Eversource Gorham Hydro 5 days Wed 9/23/15 Tue 9/29/15 Draft Review 94 Finalize Gorham Hydro ESA 2 days Wed 9/30/15 Thu 10/1/15 Report 95 Submit Final Gorham Hydro 0 days Fri 10/2/15 Fri 10/2/15 10/2 ESA to Eversource 96 Float Time for Additional Field 5 days Wed 9/30/15 Tue 10/6/15 Work in Northern Sites (Assume Smith only) 97 Additional Data Available 0 daysWed 10/21/15Wed 10/21/15 10/21

HALEY & ALDRCH, INC. Page 2 of4 2015‐0720‐HAI‐Eversource Proposed Schedule‐D2.mpp FIGURE 2 PROPOSED PROJECT SCHEDULE EVERSOURCE ENERGY PHASE I ESAs ID Task Name Duration Start Finish Jul 5, '15 Jul 26, '15 Aug 16, '15 Sep 6, '15 Sep 27, '15 Oct 18, '15 Nov 8, '15 W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F 98 Central NH Site Group 57 days Thu 8/6/15Mon 10/26/15 99 Review Previous Reports 2 days Thu 8/6/15 Fri 8/7/15 100 Review White Lake, Ayers 2 days Tue 8/11/15 Wed 8/12/15 Island, Eastman Hydro & Jackman Hydro EDR Reports

101 List of Site Questions, Call 2 days Fri 8/14/15 Mon 8/17/15 Facility Managers 102 White Lake Site Visit 1 day Tue 8/18/15 Tue 8/18/15 103 Ayers Island Station and 1 day Tue 8/18/15 Tue 8/18/15 Office/Dam Site Visit & Targeted Sampling 104 Eastman Hydro Site Visit 1 day Wed 8/19/15 Wed 8/19/15 105 Jackman Hydro Site Visit & 1 day Wed 8/19/15 Wed 8/19/15 Targeted Sampling 106 Analytical Results Available 1 day Thu 9/3/15 Thu 9/3/15

107 Draft White Lake ESA Report 5 days Tue 9/1/15 Mon 9/7/15

108 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Fri 9/4/15 Fri 9/4/15 9/4 109 Internal Review Draft White 1 day Fri 9/4/15 Fri 9/4/15 Lake Report 110 White Lake Edits as Needed 1 day Mon 9/7/15 Mon 9/7/15

111 Submit White Lake Draft to 0 days Tue 9/8/15 Tue 9/8/15 9/8 Eversource 112 Eversource White Lake Draft 5 days Tue 9/8/15 Mon 9/14/15 Review 113 Finalize White Lake ESA 2 days Tue 9/15/15 Wed 9/16/15 Report 114 Submit Final White Lake ESA 0 days Thu 9/17/15 Thu 9/17/15 9/17 to Eversource 115 Draft Ayers Island ESA Report 5 days Fri 9/4/15 Thu 9/10/15

116 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Wed 9/9/15 Wed 9/9/15 9/9 117 Internal Review Draft Ayers 1 day Wed 9/9/15 Wed 9/9/15 Island Report 118 Ayers Island Edits as Needed 1 day Thu 9/10/15 Thu 9/10/15

119 Submit Ayers Island Draft to 0 days Fri 9/11/15 Fri 9/11/15 9/11 Eversource 120 Eversource Ayers Island Draft 5 days Fri 9/11/15 Thu 9/17/15 Review 121 Finalize Ayers Island ESA 3 days Wed 9/30/15 Tue 10/20/15 Report 122 Submit Final Ayers Island ESA 0 days Thu Thu 10/22 to Eversource 10/22/15 10/22/15 123 Draft Eastman Hydro ESA 5 days Wed 9/9/15 Tue 9/15/15 Report 124 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Mon 9/14/15 Mon 9/14/15 9/14 125 Internal Review Draft Eastman 1 day Wed 9/16/15 Wed 9/16/15 Hydro Report 126 Eastman Hydro Edits as 1 day Thu 9/17/15 Thu 9/17/15 Needed 127 Submit Eastman Hydro Draft 0 days Fri 9/18/15 Fri 9/18/15 9/18 to Eversource 128 Eversource Eastman Hydro 5 days Fri 9/18/15 Thu 9/24/15 Draft Review 129 Finalize Eastman Hydro ESA 2 days Fri 9/25/15 Mon 9/28/15 Report 130 Submit Final Eastman Hydro 0 days Tue 9/29/15 Tue 9/29/15 9/29 ESA to Eversource 131 Draft Jackman Hydro ESA 5 days Wed 9/16/15 Tue 9/22/15 Report 132 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Mon 9/21/15 Mon 9/21/15 9/21 133 Internal Review Draft Jackman 1 day Wed 9/23/15 Wed 9/23/15 Hydro Report 134 Jackman Hydro Edits as 1 day Thu 9/24/15 Thu 9/24/15 Needed 135 Submit Jackman Hydro Draft 0 days Fri 9/25/15 Fri 9/25/15 9/25 to Eversource 136 Eversource Jackman Hydro 5 days Fri 9/25/15 Thu 10/1/15 Draft Review 137 Finalize Jackman Hydro ESA 2 days Thu Fri 10/23/15 Report 10/22/15 138 Submit Final Jackman Hydro 0 days Mon Mon 10/26 ESA to Eversource 10/26/15 10/26/15 139 Float Time for Additional Field 5 days Fri 10/2/15 Thu 10/8/15 Work in Central Sites (Assume Ayers & Jackman) 140 Additional Data Available 0 daysWed 10/21/15Wed 10/21/15 10/21

HALEY & ALDRCH, INC. Page 3 of4 2015‐0720‐HAI‐Eversource Proposed Schedule‐D2.mpp FIGURE 2 PROPOSED PROJECT SCHEDULE EVERSOURCE ENERGY PHASE I ESAs ID Task Name Duration Start Finish Jul 5, '15 Jul 26, '15 Aug 16, '15 Sep 6, '15 Sep 27, '15 Oct 18, '15 Nov 8, '15 W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F 141 Manchester Area 40 days Wed 8/5/15Wed 9/30/15 142 Review Previous Amoskeag 1 day Wed 8/5/15 Wed 8/5/15 Hydro Reports 143 Review Amoskeag Hydro EDR 1 day Thu 8/6/15 Thu 8/6/15 Report 144 List of Site Questions, Call 1 day Fri 8/7/15 Fri 8/7/15 Facility Manager, Review Targeted Sampling Plan 145 Amoskeag Hydro Site Visit & 1 day Mon 8/10/15 Mon 8/10/15 Targeted Sampling 146 Analytical Results Available 1 day Tue 8/25/15 Tue 8/25/15 147 Draft Amoskeag Hydro ESA 7 days Wed 8/19/15 Thu 8/27/15 Report 148 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Wed 8/26/15 Wed 8/26/15 8/26 149 Internal Review Draft 1 day Fri 8/28/15 Fri 8/28/15 Amoskeag Hydro Report 150 Submit Amoskeag Hydro Draft 0 days Mon 8/31/15 Mon 8/31/15 8/31 to Eversource 151 Eversource Amoskeag Hydro 5 days Mon 8/31/15 Fri 9/4/15 Draft Review 152 Float Time for Additional Field 5 days Mon 9/7/15 Fri 9/11/15 Work in Manchester Sites (Assume Amoskeag) 153 Additional Data Available 0 days Mon 9/28/15 Mon 9/28/15 9/28 154 Finalize Amoskeag Hydro ESA 2 days Mon 9/28/15 Tue 9/29/15 Report 155 Submit Final Amoskeag Hydro 0 days Wed 9/30/15 Wed 9/30/15 9/30 ESA to Eversource 156 Manchester Area 17 days Tue 8/11/15 Thu 9/3/15 157 Review Previous Garvins Falls 1 day Tue 8/11/15 Tue 8/11/15 Reports 158 Review Garvins Falls EDR 1 day Wed 8/12/15 Wed 8/12/15 Report 159 List of Site Questions, Call 1 day Thu 8/13/15 Thu 8/13/15 Facility Manager, Review Targeted Sampling Plan 160 Garvins Falls Site Visit 1 day Fri 8/14/15 Fri 8/14/15 161 Draft Garvins Falls ESA Report 5 days Mon 8/17/15 Fri 8/21/15

162 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Thu 8/20/15 Thu 8/20/15 8/20 163 Internal Review Draft Garvins 1 day Mon 8/24/15 Mon 8/24/15 Falls Report 164 Submit Garvins Falls Draft to 0 days Tue 8/25/15 Tue 8/25/15 8/25 Eversource 165 Eversource Garvins Falls Draft 5 days Tue 8/25/15 Mon 8/31/15 Review 166 Finalize Garvins Falls ESA 2 days Tue 9/1/15 Wed 9/2/15 Report 167 Submit Final Garvins Falls ESA 0 days Thu 9/3/15 Thu 9/3/15 9/3 to Eversource 168 Manchester Area 15 daysMon 8/24/15Mon 9/14/15 169 Review Previous Hooksett 1 day Mon 8/24/15 Mon 8/24/15 Hydro Reports 170 Review Hooksett Hydro EDR 1 day Tue 8/25/15 Tue 8/25/15 Report 171 List of Site Questions, Call 1 day Wed 8/26/15 Wed 8/26/15 Facility Manager, Review Targeted Sampling Plan 172 Hooksett Hydro Site Visit 1 day Thu 8/27/15 Thu 8/27/15 173 Draft Hooksett Hydro ESA 3 days Fri 8/28/15 Tue 9/1/15 Report 174 1 Hr Draft Disscussion Call 0 days Mon 8/31/15 Mon 8/31/15 8/31 175 Internal Review Draft 1 day Wed 9/2/15 Wed 9/2/15 Hooksett Hydro Report 176 Submit Hooksett Hydro Draft 0 days Thu 9/3/15 Thu 9/3/15 9/3 to Eversource 177 Eversource Hooksett Hydro 5 days Thu 9/3/15 Wed 9/9/15 Draft Review 178 Finalize Hooksett Hydro ESA 2 days Thu 9/10/15 Fri 9/11/15 Report 179 Submit Final Hooksett Hydro 0 days Mon 9/14/15 Mon 9/14/15 9/14 ESA to Eversource 180 Draft Phase I Reports Due 0 days Mon Mon 10/12 10/12/15 10/12/15 181 Final Phase I Reports Due 0 days Fri 10/30/15 Fri 10/30/15 10/30

HALEY & ALDRCH, INC. Page 4 of4 2015‐0720‐HAI‐Eversource Proposed Schedule‐D2.mpp Attachment I ASTM E 1527‐13 Phase IESA Scope of Services and User Responsibilities Attachment I

ASTM E 1527‐13 Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Standard SCOPE OF SERVICES & User Responsibilities

Scope of Services

The scope of services below summarizes Haley & Aldrich’s proposed environmental professional services required to complete an environmental site assessment and ”All Appropriate Inquiry” for a parcel of commercial real estate with respect to the range of contaminants within the scope of Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) (42 U.S.C. §9601), in accordance with 40 CFR Part 312.20 (“All Appropriate Inquiries”), to permit a user to satisfy one of the requirements to qualify for CERCLA’s innocent landowner defense, contiguous property owner liability protection, or bona fide prospective purchaser liability protection ("landowner liability protections" or "LLPs"), establishing that the user did not know of or had no reason to know that any hazardous substance was disposed on, in, or at the subject property.

Title 40, Part 312.11 of the Code of Federal Regulations provides that the procedures of ASTM International Standard E 1527‐13 entitled “Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process” (“ASTM E 1527‐13”) may be used to comply with the requirements of 40 CFR 312, “All Appropriate Inquiry”.

The goal of ASTM E 1527‐13 is to assess whether recognized environmental conditions (“RECs”) exist at the site. REC means the presence or likely presence of any hazardous substances or petroleum products in, on, or at a property: (1) due to release to the environment; (2) under conditions indicative of a release to the environment; or (3) under conditions that pose a material threat of a future release to the environment. Accordingly, the five core components of Haley & Aldrich’s standard scope of services, performed in accordance with ASTM E 1527‐13, shall include:

Records Review – In accordance with ASTM E 1527‐13, Haley & Aldrich will obtain and review reasonably ascertainable records that will help identify RECs in connection with the property.

Site Reconnaissance ‐ Haley & Aldrich will visit the subject property to obtain information indicating the likelihood of identifying RECs in connection with the property. On the visit to the property, Haley & Aldrich will visually observe and document the property and the periphery of any structure(s) located on the property to the extent our view of the same is not obstructed. Additionally, Haley & Aldrich shall visually observe and document accessible components of the interior of any building located on the property. Conditions of adjoining properties will also be observed and documented from the subject property boundaries and/or public thoroughfares.

Interviews with Owners and Occupants ‐ ASTM E 1527‐13 requires that interviews be performed with a “key site manager” (a person with good knowledge of uses and physical characteristics of the property), as well as, past and present owners, operators, and occupants of the property to obtain information indicating RECs in connection with the property. Please provide contact information for the “key site manager” so Haley & Aldrich can arrange a mutually convenient appointment to interview the key site manager. We also ask that you advise all known past and present owners, operators, and occupants of

I‐1 of 3 our site visit so we may interview a number of them as required by ASTM E 1527‐13. Last, in accordance with standard ASTM E 1527‐13, we request that you arrange to have assembled and available to Haley & Aldrich, on the day of our property visit, or as soon as possible, copies of any previous environmental documents (User provided information), including: environmental site assessment reports, environmental compliance audit reports, environmental permits, registrations for underground and above‐ground storage tanks, registrations for injection systems, material data safety sheets, community right‐to‐know plan, safety plans, spill prevention plans, emergency preparedness plans, hydrogeologic reports for the property, any government notices concerning the property, hazardous waste records and reports, geotechnical studies, risk assessments, recorded activity and use limitations (AULs),environmental land use restrictions (ELURs), or environmental liens.

Interviews with State and/or Local Government Officials – Haley & Aldrich shall reasonably attempt to interview applicable state and/or local government officials to obtain information indicating RECs in connection with the property.

Evaluation and Report ‐ Haley & Aldrich will interpret the information and data assembled from work scope items No. 1 through No. 4 above, and will formulate conclusions regarding evidence of RECs at the subject property and their potential impact on the subject property. We will prepare a report in accordance with the format set forth in ASTM E 1527‐13, unless otherwise directed. The report will generally include a summary, introduction, site description, records, site and interview documentation, supporting documents, findings, conclusions, recommendations, and appropriate professional statements as required by ASTM E 1527‐13.

User Responsibilities

A user seeking protection from Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) liability as an innocent landowner, bona fide prospective purchaser, or contiguous property owner must complete all components of the AAI process in addition to meeting ongoing obligations. AAI components, CERCLA liability relief, and ongoing obligations are discussed in the AAI Rule and in Appendix XI of the ASTM E 1527‐13 Standard.

The AAI Rule requires that the user of the report consider the following:

 Whether the user has specialized knowledge about previous ownership or uses of the subject site that may be material to identifying RECs;

 whether the user has determined that the subject site’s Title contains environmental liens or other information related to the environmental condition of the property, including engineering and institutional controls and Activity and Use Limitations (AULs), as defined by ASTM;

 whether the user is aware of commonly known or reasonably ascertainable information about the subject site including whether or not the presence of contamination is likely on the subject site and to what degree it can be detected; and

 whether the user has prior knowledge that the price of the subject site has been reduced for environmentally related reasons.

We request that you provide this information to us. A copy of the User Responsibility Questionnaire is included in Attachment II. Though it is not required by the AAI Rule or the ASTM E 1527‐13 Standard

I‐2 of 3 that this information be provided to Haley & Aldrich, failure on the part of the user to obtain such information for their own records, should it be reasonably ascertainable, may invalidate the user’s compliance with the AAI Rule for CERCLA liability protection in the future.

I‐3 of 3

Attachment II User Responsibilities Questionnaire Attachment II

USER RESPONSIBILITIES QUESTIONNAIRE All Appropriate Inquires under ASTM E1527‐13

Date: Project: Address: Prepared By:

In order to qualify for one of the Landowner Liability Protections offered by the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act of 2001 (the “Brownfields Amendments”), the user must conduct “All Appropriate Inquiry (AAI),” which includes consideration of the following information (if available). Though it is not required that this information be provided to the environmental professional for the completion of the ASTM E1527‐13 Phase I Site Assessment, failure of the user to consider this information could result in a determination that “All Appropriate Inquiry” is not complete.

(1.) Environmental cleanup liens that ared file or recorded against the site (40 CPA 31225). Are you aware of any environmental cleanup laws against the property that are filed or recorded under federal, tribal, state or local law? If yes, give a description and attach copies of the liens.

(2.) Activity and land use limitations that are in place on the site or that have been filed or recorded in a registry (40 CFR 312.26). Are you aware of any AULs, such as engineering controls, land use restrictions or institutional controls that are in place at the site or have been filed or recorded in a registry under federal, tribal, slate or local law?

(3.) Specialized knowledge or experience of the person seeking to qualify for the LLP (40 CER 312.28). As the user of this ESA do you have any specialized knowledge or experience related to the property or nearby properties? For example, are you involved in the same line of business as the current or former occupants of the property or an adjoining property so that you would have specialized knowledge of the chemicals and processes used by this type of business?

(4.) Relationship of the purchase price to the fair market value of the property if it were not contaminated (40 CFR 312.29). Does the purchase price being paid for this property reasonably reflect the market value of the property? If you conclude that there is a difference, have you considered whether the lower purchase price is because contamination is known or believed to be present at the property?

II‐1 of 2 (5.) Commonly known or reasonably ascertainable information about the property (40 CFR312.30). Are you aware of commonly known, or reasonably ascertainable information about the property that would help the environmental professional to identify conditions indicative of releases or threatened releases? For example, as user,

(a.) Do you know the past uses of the property?

(b.) Do you know the specific chemicals that are present or once were present at the property?

(c.) Do you know of spills or other chemical releases that have taken place at the property?

(d.) Do you know of any environmental cleanups that have taken place at the property?

(6.) The degree of obviousness of the presence of likely presence of contamination at the property, and the ability to detect the contamination by appropriate investigation (40 CFR 312.311). As the user of this ESA, based on your knowledge and experience related to the property are there any obvious indicators that point to the presence or likely presence of contamination at the property?

Signature (User/Authorized Representative) Title Date

II‐2 of 2

Attachment III Haley & Aldrich Limitations

Attachment III

HALEY & ALDRICH, INC. LIMITATIONS

Environmental site assessment (“ESA”) reports prepared by Haley & Aldrich are for the sole and exclusive use of its Client. Haley & Aldrich represents that the ESA was prepared in accordance with the ASTM International Standard E1527‐13 entitled “Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process” (“ASTM E 1527‐13”). The findings, opinions, conclusions and information contained in the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA are limited to, and solely based upon, information reasonably ascertainable by Haley & Aldrich at the time the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA was completed.

All users of this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA are bound to the terms and conditions and limitations contained in the accompanying Proposal, Terms & Conditions, and Limitations for this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. The findings, opinions, conclusions and information contained in this report are based solely on the Scope of Services provided pursuant to the Proposal and its attachments and the information reasonably ascertainable by Haley & Aldrich at the time the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA was completed. Haley & Aldrich has not performed any additional observations, investigations, studies, or other testing not specified in the Scope of Services. Haley & Aldrich shall not be liable for the existence of any condition the discovery of which would have required the performance of services not authorized under the Scope of Services.

This ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA is prepared for the exclusive use of Haley & Aldrich’s client in connection with the subject property for the purpose of assessing the potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with the subject property. There are no intended beneficiaries other than Haley & Aldrich’s client. Haley & Aldrich shall owe no duty whatsoever to any other person or entity by issuing the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. Use of this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA by any person or entity, including by Haley & Aldrich’s client, for a purpose other than for the purpose of assessing the potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with the subject property is expressly prohibited unless such person or entity obtains written authorization from Haley & Aldrich indicating that the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA is adequate for such other use. Use of this ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA by any person or entity for such other purpose without written authorization by Haley & Aldrich shall be at such person’s or entity’s sole risk and shall be without legal exposure or liability to Haley & Aldrich.

Haley & Aldrich may authorize third‐party reliance on the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA by providing reliance letters to third party(ies) provided that the third party(ies) agree: (1) to use the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA only for the purpose of assessing the potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with real property; (2) to be bound by the terms and conditions and limitations contained in the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA and the Proposal and its attachments, Terms & Conditions, and Limitations;) (3 to accept the form and substance of Haley & Aldrich’s reliance letter; and (4) to deliver to Haley & Aldrich a signed copy of a reliance letter by an authorized representative of the relying party, within thirty (30) days after said reliance letter is provided to the relying party, esignifying th relying party’s acceptance of the aforementioned conditions. Upon Haley & Aldrich’s receipt of the signed reliance letter by the relying party (ies), the relying party (ies) will be authorized to rely on Haley & Aldrich’s ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA for the limited purpose of identifying potential or existing environmental contamination liabilities associated with the subject property The relying party (ies) agrees to bind each of its respective successors and assigns to the aforementioned terms and conditions.

III‐1 of 2 This ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA reflects site conditions observed and described by records available to Haley & Aldrich as of the date of ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA preparation. The passage of time may result in significant changes in site conditions, technology, or economic conditions, which could alter the findings and/or recommendations of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. Accordingly, Haley & Aldrich’s client and any other party to whom the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA is provided recognize and agree that Haley & Aldrich shall bear no liability for deviations from observed conditions or available records after the time of ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA preparation. Haley & Aldrich makes no express or implied representation that the information contained in the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA has continued viability after 180 days of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA’s completion date, and any use or reliance on the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA after 180 days of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA’s completion date by Haley & Aldrich’s client or any other authorized person or entity will be at that party’s sole risk and without liability to Haley & Aldrich.

Notwithstanding anything contained herein, Haley & Aldrich shall not be liable for any claim or damage arising from environmental contamination liabilities that occurred on the subject property after the effective date of the ASTM E 1527‐13 ESA. Likewise, Haley & Aldrich shall not be liable for any existing or future property owner’s failure to satisfy any continuing obligation for CERCLA liability protection or under the Federal Environmental Protection Agency’s All Appropriate Inquiries rule.

III‐2 of 2 Attachment IV Haley & Aldrich Rates ATTACHMENTIV HALEY&ALDRICHPROPOSEDPROJECTRATESCHEDULE EVERSOURCEENERGY ENVIRONMENTALSITEASSESSMENTS

RateSchedule ProposedProjectStaff Haley&AldrichLaborCategory 7/9/2015 VicePresident BobMullin SeniorTechnicalConsultant BillHaswell,MaureenHillCollins ProjectManager,RiskAssessor AmyDykstra,RichardVanEtten SeniorEngineer/Scientist AbbyCohan StaffEngineer/Scientist ElidaDanaher PhaseIFieldWork,JoannaSebik,MegKing, Engineer/Scientist TeresaCooper,KimScalise,TaylorLeBrecque Field/LabEngrTech/Geologist Ifneeded CADOperator PatLibby OfficeSupport EileenGilmour,LindaMontplaisir SubcontractorMarkup

Notes: 1. Projectspecificrateshavebeendevelopedtoprovidevalueforthepotentiallargevolumeofenvironmental siteassessmentandsupplementalinvestigations. 2. Projectspecificratesarevalidthrough1August2016,afterwhichHaley&Aldrichmayrenegotiaterates withEversource.

HALEY&ALDRICH,INC. \\MAN\common\ͲPROJECTS\604Ͳ\60444\970\Proposal\PorposalSections\AttachmentIV\2015Ͳ0723ͲHAIͲEversourceProjectSpecificRateSchedule.xlsx Attachment V Terms & Conditions

APPENDIX B

Relevant Historic Data

November/PUF5BCMFGSPN&WFSTPVSDF*OUFSOBM%PDVNFOUBUJPO3FHBSEJOH-JNJUFE4JUF*OWFTUJHBUJPO BU$BOBBO)ZESPFMFDUSJD4UBUJPO CZ)BMFZ"MESJDI *OD November 1999. Samples were collected at the substation, which was not included in the subject site assessment for the current Phase I. Current Soil Screening Values (SSV) and Vermont Groundwater Enforcement Standards (VTGWES) from VTDEC "Investigation and Remediation of Contaminated Properties Procedure" (April 2012), respectively, are not reflected in this historic data table. No sample exceeds current SSV or VTGWES. November 2015 Note: Figure from Eversource Internal Documentation Regarding Limited Site Investigation at Canaan Hydroelectric Station, By Haley & Aldrich, Inc., November 1999. November 2015 Note: Figure from Eversource Internal Documentation Regarding Limited Site Investigation at Canaan Hydroelectric Station, by Haley & Aldrich, Inc., November 1999. Sampling was conducted at the substation, which was not included in the subject site assessment for this current Phase I.

APPENDIX C

Historical Research Documentation

Canaan Hydro 108 Powerhouse Rd Canaan, VT 05903

Inquiry Number: 4370171.3 July 31, 2015

Certified Sanborn® Map Report Certified Sanborn® Map Report 7/31/15

Site Name: Client Name: Canaan Hydro Haley & Aldrich, Inc. 108 Powerhouse Rd 465 Medford Street Canaan, VT 05903 Boston, MA 02129 EDR Inquiry # 4370171.3 Contact: Meg King

The Sanborn Library has been searched by EDR and maps covering the target property location as provided by Haley & Aldrich, Inc. were identified for the years listed below. The Sanborn Library is the largest, most complete collection of fire insurance maps. The collection includes maps from Sanborn, Bromley, Perris & Browne, Hopkins, Barlow, and others. Only Environmental Data Resources Inc. (EDR) is authorized to grant rights for commercial reproduction of maps by the Sanborn Library LLC, the copyright holder for the collection. Results can be authenticated by visiting www.edrnet.com/sanborn.

The Sanborn Library is continually enhanced with newly identified map archives. This report accesses all maps in the collection as of the day this report was generated. Certified Sanborn Results:

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd City, State, Zip: Canaan, VT 05903 Cross Street: P.O. # NA

Project: 60444-970 Sanborn® Library search results Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B The Sanborn Library includes more than 1.2 million Maps Provided: fire insurance maps from Sanborn, Bromley, Perris & 1925 Browne, Hopkins, Barlow and others which track historical property usage in approximately 12,000 1914 American cities and towns. Collections searched: 1909 1904 Library of Congress 1893 University Publications of America

1887 EDR Private Collection

The Sanborn Library LLC Since 1866™

Limited Permission To Make Copies Haley & Aldrich, Inc. (the client) is permitted to make up to FIVE photocopies of this Sanborn Map transmittal and each fire insurance map accompanying this report solely for the limited use of its customer. No one other than the client is authorized to make copies. Upon request made directly to an EDR Account Executive, the client may be permitted to make a limited number of additional photocopies. This permission is conditioned upon compliance by the client, its customer and their agents with EDR's copyright policy; a copy of which is available upon request.

Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark notice This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. BE LIABLE TO ANYONE, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT OR ANY OTHER CAUSE, FOR ANY LOSS OF DAMAGE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THIS REPORT. Purchaser accepts this Report "AS IS". Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice.

Copyright 2015 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission.

EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners.

4370171 - 3 page 2 1925 Certified Sanborn Map

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd

City, ST, ZIP: Canaan VT 05903

Client: Haley & Aldrich, Inc.

EDR Inquiry: 4370171.3 Order Date: 7/31/2015 3:38:02 PM Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B

Copyright: 1925 395D-415D-BA2B

4370171 - 3 page 3 1914 Certified Sanborn Map

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd

City, ST, ZIP: Canaan VT 05903

Client: Haley & Aldrich, Inc.

EDR Inquiry: 4370171.3 Order Date: 7/31/2015 3:38:02 PM Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B

Copyright: 1914 395D-415D-BA2B

4370171 - 3 page 4 1909 Certified Sanborn Map

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd

City, ST, ZIP: Canaan VT 05903

Client: Haley & Aldrich, Inc.

EDR Inquiry: 4370171.3 Order Date: 7/31/2015 3:38:02 PM Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B

Copyright: 1909 395D-415D-BA2B

4370171 - 3 page 5 1904 Certified Sanborn Map

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd

City, ST, ZIP: Canaan VT 05903

Client: Haley & Aldrich, Inc.

EDR Inquiry: 4370171.3 Order Date: 7/31/2015 3:38:02 PM Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B

Copyright: 1904 395D-415D-BA2B

4370171 - 3 page 6 1893 Certified Sanborn Map

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd

City, ST, ZIP: Canaan VT 05903

Client: Haley & Aldrich, Inc.

EDR Inquiry: 4370171.3 Order Date: 7/31/2015 3:38:02 PM Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B

Copyright: 1893 395D-415D-BA2B

4370171 - 3 page 7 1887 Certified Sanborn Map 395D-415D-BA2B

Site Name: Canaan Hydro Address: 108 Powerhouse Rd

City, ST, ZIP: Canaan VT 05903

Client: Haley & Aldrich, Inc.

EDR Inquiry: 4370171.3 Order Date: 7/31/2015 3:38:02 PM Certification # 395D-415D-BA2B

Copyright: 1887 4370171 - 3 page 8 Canaan Hydro 108 Powerhouse Rd Canaan, VT 05903

Inquiry Number: 4370171.5 August 03, 2015

The EDR Aerial Photo Decade Package EDR Aerial Photo Decade Package

Environmental Data Resources, Inc. (EDR) Aerial Photo Decade Package is a screening tool designed to assist environmental professionals in evaluating potential liability on a target property resulting from past activities. EDR’s professional researchers provide digitally reproduced historical aerial photographs, and when available, provide one photo per decade.

When delivered electronically by EDR, the aerial photo images included with this report are for ONE TIME USE ONLY. Further reproduction of these aerial photo images is prohibited without permission from EDR. For more information contact your EDR Account Executive.

Thank you for your business. Please contact EDR at 1-800-352-0050 with any questions or comments.

Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark Notice

This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. BE LIABLE TO ANYONE, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT OR ANY OTHER CAUSE, FOR ANY LOSS OF DAMAGE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THIS REPORT. Purchaser accepts this Report AS IS. Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice.

Copyright 2015 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission.

EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. Date EDR Searched Historical Sources: Aerial PhotographyAugust 03, 2015

Target Property: 108 Powerhouse Rd Canaan, VT 05903

Year Scale Details Source

1978 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=1000' Flight Date: October 30, 1978 EDR

1984 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=750' Flight Date: May 16, 1984 EDR

1986 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=1000' Flight Date: May 14, 1986 EDR

1994 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=750' Flight Date: May 14, 1994 EDR

1999 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=500' DOQQ - acquisition dates: May 15, 1999 USGS/DOQQ

2006 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=500' Flight Year: 2006 USDA/NAIP

2008 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=500' Flight Year: 2008 USDA/NAIP

2009 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=500' Flight Year: 2009 USDA/NAIP

2011 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=500' Flight Year: 2011 USDA/NAIP

2012 Aerial Photograph. Scale: 1"=500' Flight Year: 2012 USDA/NAIP

4370171.5 2 INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 1978 = 1000' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 1984 = 750' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 1986 = 1000' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 1994 = 750' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 1999 = 500' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 2006 = 500' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 2008 = 500' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 2009 = 500' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 2011 = 500' INQUIRY #: 4370171.5 YEAR: 2012 = 500'

APPENDIX D

Regulatory Records Documentation

Canaan Hydro 108 Powerhouse Rd Canaan, VT 05903

Inquiry Number: 04370171.2r August 26, 2015

tropeR paM suidaR yrammuS RDE yrammuS suidaR paM tropeR

6 Armstrong Road, 4th floor Shelton, CT 06484 Toll Free: 800.352.0050 www.edrnet.com

FORM-NULL-PVC TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION PAGE

Executive Summary ES1 Overview Map 2 Detail Map 3 Map Findings Summary 4 Map Findings 8 Orphan Summary 22 Government Records Searched/Data Currency Tracking GR-1

GEOCHECK ADDENDUM

Physical Setting Source Addendum A-1 Physical Setting Source Summary A-2 Physical Setting Source Map A-8 Physical Setting Source Map Findings A-9 Physical Setting Source Records Searched PSGR-1

Thank you for your business. Please contact EDR at 1-800-352-0050 with any questions or comments.

Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark Notice This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. BE LIABLE TO ANYONE, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT OR ANY OTHER CAUSE, FOR ANY LOSS OF DAMAGE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THIS REPORT. Purchaser accepts this Report "AS IS". Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice. Copyright 2015 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission. EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners.

TC04370171.2r Page 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A search of available environmental records was conducted by Environmental Data Resources, Inc (EDR). The report was designed to assist parties seeking to meet the search requirements of EPA’s Standards and Practices for All Appropriate Inquiries (40 CFR Part 312), the ASTM Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments (E 1527-13) or custom requirements developed for the evaluation of environmental risk associated with a parcel of real estate.

TARGET PROPERTY INFORMATION

ADDRESS

108 POWERHOUSE RD CANAAN, VT 05903

COORDINATES

Latitude (North): 44.9973000 - 44˚ 59’ 50.28’’ Longitude (West): 71.5333000 - 71˚ 31’ 59.88’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 19 UTM X (Meters): 300321.8 UTM Y (Meters): 4985555.5 Elevation: 1035 ft. above sea level

USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP ASSOCIATED WITH TARGET PROPERTY

Target Property: TP Source: U.S. Geological Survey

Target Property: N Source: U.S. Geological Survey

AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY IN THIS REPORT

Portions of Photo from: 20120720 Source: USDA

TC04370171.2r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 MAPPED SITES SUMMARY

Target Property Address: 108 POWERHOUSE RD CANAAN, VT 05903

Click on Map ID to see full detail.

MAP RELATIVE DIST (ft. & mi.) IDSITE NAME ADDRESS DATABASE ACRONYMS ELEVATION DIRECTION A1 CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC POWERPLANT RD FINDS TP A2 108 POWER HOUSE RD ERNS TP A3 PSNH CANAAN HYDROELE 108 POWERHOUSE RD FINDS TP A4 PSNH CANAAN HYDROELE 108 POWERHOUSE RD RCRA-CESQG TP A5 PSNH CANAAN HYDRO N/A VT RGA HWS TP A6 PUBLIC SERVICE OF NH 108 POWER HOUSE RD VT SPILLS TP A7 CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC VT SPILLS TP 8 HOLMES/CANAAN GULF S GALE STREET VT UST Lower 33, 0.006, SW 9 CANAAN SCHOOLS 99 SCHOOL ST VT LUST, VT TIER 2 Lower 640, 0.121, SW B10 BLESSED VIRGIN MARY 240 GALE STREET VT UST Lower 1101, 0.209, West B11 CANAAN CATHOLIC CHUR 240 GALE ST. VT SHWS Lower 1101, 0.209, West

04370171.2r Page 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

TARGET PROPERTY SEARCH RESULTS The target property was identified in the following records. For more information on this property see page 8 of the attached EDR Radius Map report:

Site Database(s) EPA ID

CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC FINDS N/A POWERPLANT RD Registry ID:: 110028046139 BEECHER FALLS, VT 05902

108 POWER HOUSE RD ERNS N/A 108 POWER HOUSE RD EDR ID:: 1087562 CANAAN, VT

PSNH CANAAN HYDROELE FINDS N/A 108 POWERHOUSE RD Registry ID:: 110032989960 STEWARTSTOWN, NH 05903

PSNH CANAAN HYDROELE RCRA-CESQG NHD510193188 108 POWERHOUSE RD EPA ID:: NHD510193188 STEWARTSTOWN, NH 05903

PSNH CANAAN HYDRO VT RGA HWS N/A N/A Facility ID: 20093945 CANAAN, VT

PUBLIC SERVICE OF NH VT SPILLS N/A 108 POWER HOUSE RD Date Closed: 07/01/2014 CANAAN, VT

CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC VT SPILLS N/A Date Closed: 08/28/2002 CANAAN, VT

SURROUNDING SITES: SEARCH RESULTS Surrounding sites were identified in the following databases.

Elevations have been determined from the USGS Digital Elevation Model and should be evaluated on a relative (not an absolute) basis. Relative elevation information between sites of close proximity should be field verified. Sites with an elevation equal to or higher than the target property have been differentiated below from sites with an elevation lower than the target property. Page numbers and map identification numbers refer to the EDR Radius Map report where detailed data on individual sites can be reviewed.

Sites listed in bold italics are in multiple databases.

Unmappable (orphan) sites are not considered in the foregoing analysis.

TC04370171.2r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

State- and tribal - equivalent CERCLIS

VT SHWS: A review of the VT SHWS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/24/2015 has revealed that there is 1 VT SHWS site within approximately 1 mile of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN CATHOLIC CHUR 240 GALE ST. W 1/8 - 1/4 (0.209 mi.) B11 10 Project Status:: Contamination discovered during the removal of a heating oil UST. No groundwater encountered in the excavation. Approx. 14 tons of soils removed from source area. Final PIDs of the excavation were mostly below 10 ppm. Soils were disposed of at ESMI in Louden, NH. This property is served by the municipal water system. PID readings of the indoor air showed no VOC impact. Facility ID: 20083839

State and tribal leaking storage tank lists

VT LUST: A review of the VT LUST list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/24/2015 has revealed that there is 1 VT LUST site within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN SCHOOLS 99 SCHOOL ST SW 0 - 1/8 (0.121 mi.) 9 9 Closure Date: 08/03/2000 Project Status: UST removed and contamination found. Investigation complete. Minor soil contam remaining in tank pit. No impact to GW. SMAC Facility Id: 20002779

State and tribal registered storage tank lists

VT UST: A review of the VT UST list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/12/2015 has revealed that there are 2 VT UST sites within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ HOLMES/CANAAN GULF S GALE STREET SW 0 - 1/8 (0.006 mi.) 8 9 Facility Id: 1142 Facility Status: ACTIVE Facility ID: 1142 Facility Status: ACTIVE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY 240 GALE STREET W 1/8 - 1/4 (0.209 mi.) B10 10 Facility Id: 5552842 Facility Status: PULLED Facility ID: 5552842 Facility Status: PULLED

TC04370171.2r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 S ANIFEST, NY MANIFEST T SPILLS T SPILLS T SPILLS T SHWS, VT MANIFEST, NPDE Database(s) CERC-NFRAP VT SHWS VT LUST VT RGA HWS VT UST VT RGA LUST VT TIER 2 VT LUST CERC-NFRAP, RCRA-SQG, RI M V V V V Zip 05903 05903 05902 05902 TC04370171.2r Page 22 OWER HOUSE RD OWER HOUSE RD OWERHOUSE RD 280 VT RTE 253 BEECHER FALLS Site Address ROUTE 102 ROUTE 102 RT 253 N MAIN ST RT 253 N MAIN ST ROUTE 253 NORTH MAIN STREET RT 253 N MAIN ST GALE RD MAIN ST MAIN STREET P P P 1 ORPHAN SUMMARY ANAAN HYDRO STATION ANAAN HYDRO FACILITY ANAAN HYDRO STATION THAN ALLEN OPERATIONS INC BEECHER Site Name CANAAN DUMP CANAAN DUMP CANAAN MAIN POST OFFICE CANAAN MAIN POST OFFICE CANAAN MAIN POST OFFICE CANAAN MAIN POST OFFICE CANAAN GULF NOYES EXPRESS ETHAN ALLEN - BEECHER FALLS DIVISI C C C E 3 2 2 1 11447587 10952843 10557528 11014760 EDR ID 1003862686 S108114023 S108114025 S115586772 U003517355 S115589379 S107777675 S103452497 1015737145 S S S S ANAAN ANAAN ANAAN ANAAN Count: 13 records. City CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN C C C C

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. 1200

1200

1300

1100 1100

1100

3 00 1

1400 1300

1100

1

5 00

1400

1

5 0

0 1300

1200

1 1300 0 0

0

0

0

1 0 0 1 1 1

1000

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. 1100

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

STANDARD ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Federal NPL site list NPL 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Proposed NPL 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 NPL LIENS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Federal Delisted NPL site list Delisted NPL 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal CERCLIS list FEDERAL FACILITY 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 CERCLIS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal CERCLIS NFRAP site List CERC-NFRAP 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal RCRA CORRACTS facilities list CORRACTS 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal RCRA non-CORRACTS TSD facilities list RCRA-TSDF 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal RCRA generators list RCRA-LQG 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 RCRA-SQG 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 RCRA-CESQG 0.250 1 0 0 NR NR NR 1 Federal institutional controls / engineering controls registries LUCIS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 US ENG CONTROLS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 US INST CONTROL 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal ERNS list ERNS TP 1 NR NR NR NR NR 1 State- and tribal - equivalent CERCLIS VT SHWS 1.000 0 1 0 0 NR 1 NH SHWS 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 State and tribal landfill and/or solid waste disposal site lists VT SWF/LF 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 NH SWF/LF 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal leaking storage tank lists VT LUST 0.500 1 0 0 NR NR 1 VT LAST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0

TC04370171.2r Page 4

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

NH LAST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 NH LUST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 INDIAN LUST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal registered storage tank lists FEMA UST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT UST 0.250 1 1 NR NR NR 2 NH UST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT AST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH AST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 INDIAN UST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 State and tribal institutional control / engineering control registries VT ENG CONTROLS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 VT INST CONTROL 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 NH INST CONTROL 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal voluntary cleanup sites INDIAN VCP 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal Brownfields sites VT BROWNFIELDS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 NH BROWNFIELDS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0

ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Local Brownfield lists US BROWNFIELDS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Local Lists of Landfill / Solid Waste Disposal Sites INDIAN ODI 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 DEBRIS REGION 9 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 ODI 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Local Lists of Hazardous waste / Contaminated Sites US HIST CDL TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 US CDL TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Local Land Records LIENS 2 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Records of Emergency Release Reports HMIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT SPILLS TP 2 NR NR NR NR NR 2 NH SPILLS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT SPILLS 90 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 NH SPILLS 90 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0

TC04370171.2r Page 5 MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

VT SPILLS 80 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 Other Ascertainable Records RCRA NonGen / NLR 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 FUDS 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 DOD 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 SCRD DRYCLEANERS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 US FIN ASSUR TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 EPA WATCH LIST TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 2020 COR ACTION 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 TSCA TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 TRIS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 SSTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 ROD 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 RMP TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 RAATS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 PRP TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 PADS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 ICIS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 FTTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 MLTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 COAL ASH DOE TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 COAL ASH EPA 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 PCB TRANSFORMER TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 RADINFO TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 HIST FTTS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 DOT OPS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 CONSENT 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 INDIAN RESERV 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0 UMTRA 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 LEAD SMELTERS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 US AIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 US MINES 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 FINDS TP 2 NR NR NR NR NR 2 VT AIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 NH AIRS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT DRYCLEANERS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH DRYCLEANERS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT Financial Assurance TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 NH Financial Assurance TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT MANIFEST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT NPDES TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 NH NPDES TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT TIER 2 TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT UIC TP NR NR NR NR NR 0

EDR HIGH RISK HISTORICAL RECORDS

EDR Exclusive Records EDR MGP 1.000 0 0 0 0 NR 0

TC04370171.2r Page 6 MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

EDR US Hist Auto Stat 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 EDR US Hist Cleaners 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0

EDR RECOVERED GOVERNMENT ARCHIVES

Exclusive Recovered Govt. Archives VT RGA HWS TP 1 NR NR NR NR NR 1 NH RGA HWS TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT RGA LF TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 NH RGA LF TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 VT RGA LUST TP NR NR NR NR NR 0 NH RGA LUST TP NR NR NR NR NR 0

- Totals -- 7 2 2 0 0 0 11

NOTES: TP = Target Property NR = Not Requested at this Search Distance Sites may be listed in more than one database

TC04370171.2r Page 7 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

A1 CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC PLANT FINDS 1010022593 Target POWERPLANT RD N/A Property BEECHER FALLS, VT 05902

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. FINDS Registry ID:: 110028046139

A2 ERNS 2014087562 Target 108 POWER HOUSE RD N/A Property CANAAN, VT

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. ERNS EDR ID:: 1087562

A3 PSNH CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC STATIONFINDS 1010427420 Target 108 POWERHOUSE RD N/A Property STEWARTSTOWN, NH 05903

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. FINDS Registry ID:: 110032989960

A4 PSNH CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC STATIONRCRA-CESQG 1010324019 Target 108 POWERHOUSE RD NHD510193188 Property STEWARTSTOWN, NH 05903

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. RCRA-CESQG EPA Id: NHD510193188

A5 PSNH CANAAN HYDRO VT RGA HWS S115587636 Target N/A N/A Property CANAAN, VT

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. VT RGA HWS Facility ID: 20093945

TC04370171.2r Page 8 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

A6 PUBLIC SERVICE OF NH POWERHOUSEVT SPILLS S117270962 Target 108 POWER HOUSE RD N/A Property CANAAN, VT

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. VT SPILLS Date Closed: 07/01/2014

Click here to access VT DEC Site

A7 CANAAN HYDROELECTRIC VT SPILLS S107921338 Target N/A Property CANAAN, VT

Click here for full text details Actual: 1035 ft. VT SPILLS Date Closed: 08/28/2002

Click here to access VT DEC Site

8 HOLMES/CANAAN GULF STATION VT UST U003105352 SW GALE STREET N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 05903 0.006 mi. 33 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT UST Facility Status: ACTIVE Facility Status: ACTIVE Facility ID: 1142 Facility Id: 1142

9 CANAAN SCHOOLS VT LUST S107777676 SW 99 SCHOOL ST VT TIER 2 N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 05903 0.121 mi. 640 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT LUST Facility Id: 20002779 Project Status: UST removed and contamination found. Investigation complete. Minor soil contam remaining in tank pit. No impact to GW. SM Closure Date: 08/03/2000

Click here to access VT DEC Site

VT TIER 2 Facility Name: FA0000002JR6JL02DN8Z

TC04370171.2r Page 9 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

B10 BLESSED VIRGIN MARY PARISH VT UST U004127858 West 240 GALE STREET N/A 1/8-1/4 CANAAN, VT 0.209 mi. 1101 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT UST Facility Status: PULLED Facility Status: PULLED Facility ID: 5552842 Facility Id: 5552842

B11 CANAAN CATHOLIC CHURCH VT SHWS S109267766 West 240 GALE ST. N/A 1/8-1/4 CANAAN, VT 0.209 mi. 1101 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT SHWS Project Status:: Contamination discovered during the removal of a heating oil UST. No groundwater encountered in the excavation. Approx. 14 Facility ID: 20083839

Click here to access VT DEC Site

TC04370171.2r Page 10 Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date TC04370171.2r Page GR-1 Government Agency Department of Environmental Conservation 06/09/2015 06/29/2015 07/13/2015 Full Name Permitted AIRS Facility Listing GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING StVT Acronym AIRS VT ASTVT BROWNFIELDSVT DRYCLEANERSVT ENG CONTROLSVT Financial AssuranceVT INST CONTROLVT LASTVT LUSTVT NPDESVT Brownfields Site LIst Drycleaner Facilities List RGA HWSVT Engineering Controls Site Listing Financial Assurance Information Listing RGA LFVT RGA LUSTVT Above Ground Storage Tanks SHWSVT Institutional Control Sites Listing SPILLSVT SPILLS 80VT SPILLS 90VT SWF/LFVT Sites Database TIER 2VT Sites Database UICVT Recovered Government Archive State Hazardous Waste Facilitie Inventory of NPDES Permits USTVT Recovered Government Archive Leaking Underground Storage Tan VT MANIFESTUS Recovered Government Archive Solid Waste Facilities List Department of Environmental Conservation Department of Environmental Conservation 2020 COR ACTIONNH Department of Environmental Conservation AIRSNH Sites Database AST Department of Environmental ConservationNH SPILLS80 data from FirstSearch Sites Database BROWNFIELDSUS SPILLS90 data from FirstSearch Department of Environmental Conservation 06/30/2009 BRSUS Department of Environmental Conservation 09/14/2009 Department of Environmental Conservation Department of Public Safety Department of Environmental Conservation CERCLISUS Landfills and Transfer Stations 09/30/2009 05/24/2015 2020 Corrective Action Program List CERCLIS-NFRAPUS Tier 2 Data Listing 05/28/2015 Hazardous Waste Manifest Data COAL ASH DOEUS 06/02/2015 07/01/2013 COAL ASH EPA 05/20/2015US 05/24/2015 05/26/2015 Underground Injection Wells Listing 07/01/2013 01/08/2014 CONSENT 05/22/2015US 05/28/2015 State of Vermont Underground Storage Tank Database 05/28/2015 01/04/2014 CORRACTS 06/02/2015 Brownfields SitesUS 06/02/2015 06/02/2015 DEBRIS REGION 9US DOD Permitted Airs Facility ListingUS 07/01/2013 Department of Environmental Conservation CERCLIS No Further Remedial Action Planned DOT OPSNH 01/17/2014 Registered Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tank Database DRYCLEANERS 12/31/2011 Steam-Electric Plant Operation DataUS Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liab Department of Environmental Conservation 05/09/2012 Delisted NPLUS Coal Combustion Residues Surface Impoundments List Biennial Reporting System EPA Department of Environmental Conservation FirstSearch 07/20/2015 06/11/2012 EDR MGPUS Department of Environmental Conservation FirstSearch 07/24/2015 Torres Martinez Reservation Illegal Dump Site Locations EDR US Hist Auto Stat Department of Environmental ServicesUS 08/20/2015 EDR US Hist Cleaners Superfund (CERCLA) Consent DecreesUS Environmental Protection Agency Corrective Action Report 05/12/2015 EPA WATCH LISTUS 05/24/2015 Department of Environmental Conservation 05/14/2015 ERNSUS 05/24/2015 Department of Environmental Conservation 05/28/2015 Environmental Protection Agency 06/05/2015 EPA Listing of Drycleaners FEDERAL FACILITYUS Department of Environmental Conservation Department of Environmental Conservation 05/28/2015 06/02/2015 EDR Exclusive Historic Gas Stations Department of Environmental Conservation EPA, Region 9 FEDLANDUS 06/02/2015 05/12/2015 Incident and Accident Data EDR Exclusive Historic Dry Cleaners FEMA UST 06/13/2015US Department of Defense Sites 05/14/2015 National Priority List Deletions 03/26/2015 FINDS 06/16/2015 06/16/2015 11/10/2014 05/24/2015 06/03/2015 07/13/2015 Department of Public Safety EDR Proprietary Manufactured Gas Plants 04/22/2013 EPA WATCH LIST 05/27/2015 11/18/2014 05/28/2015 07/20/2015 Department of Energy 03/03/2015 Federal Facility Site Information listing 05/29/2015 12/03/2014 Department of Environmental Services 06/02/2015 03/09/2015 06/05/2015 07/01/2014 09/10/2014 Department of Environmental Services Department of Justice, Consent Decree Library 10/20/2014 04/19/2000 Emergency Response Notification System EPA/NTIS Federal and Indian Lands 12/31/2014 01/03/2013 11/05/2012 Underground Storage Tank Listing 12/31/2013 04/17/2015 03/07/2013 01/03/2013 10/25/2013 04/29/2015 06/02/2015 03/07/2013 EDR, Inc. 11/11/2013 05/29/2015 12/31/2011 07/28/2015 Facility Index System/Facility Registry System EPA EDR, Inc. 02/13/2014 05/09/2012 EDR, Inc. 07/28/2015 01/12/2009 06/11/2012 08/12/2015 05/07/2009 12/31/2005 EPA 09/21/2009 Department of Transporation, Office Pipeli USGS Environmental Protection Agency 10/25/2013 Department of Environmental Services 08/07/2009 11/11/2013 10/22/2009 02/13/2014 National Response Center, United States Coast 07/31/2012 08/07/2012 03/30/2015 09/18/2012 EPA 06/21/2015 Environmental Protection Agency 03/31/2015 06/23/2015 FEMA 06/02/2015 03/26/2015 07/21/2015 04/08/2015 12/31/2011 U.S. Geological Survey 06/11/2015 02/26/2013 04/19/2013 08/30/2013 03/21/2014 03/10/2015 06/17/2014 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 12/31/2005 03/26/2015 11/10/2006 04/08/2015 01/11/2007 06/22/2015 12/31/2005 02/06/2006 01/11/2007 01/18/2015 01/01/2010 02/27/2015 02/16/2010 03/25/2015 04/12/2010 EDR Inc.EDR Inc. GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym Full Name Government Agency Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date US FTTS FIFRA/ TSCA Tracking System - FIFRA (Federal Insecticide, Fu EPA/Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxi 04/09/2009 04/16/2009 05/11/2009 US FTTS INSP FIFRA/ TSCA Tracking System - FIFRA (Federal Insecticide, Fu EPA 04/09/2009 04/16/2009 05/11/2009 US FUDS Formerly Used Defense Sites U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 06/06/2014 09/10/2014 09/18/2014 NH Financial Assurance 1 Financial Assurance Information Listing Department of Environmental Services 07/22/2015 07/24/2015 08/12/2015 NH Financial Assurance 2 Financial Assurance Information listing Department of Environmental Services 07/20/2015 07/20/2015 08/12/2015 US HIST FTTS FIFRA/TSCA Tracking System Administrative Case Listing Environmental Protection Agency 10/19/2006 03/01/2007 04/10/2007 US HIST FTTS INSP FIFRA/TSCA Tracking System Inspection & Enforcement Case Lis Environmental Protection Agency 10/19/2006 03/01/2007 04/10/2007 US HMIRS Hazardous Materials Information Reporting System U.S. Department of Transportation 03/30/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US ICIS Integrated Compliance Information System Environmental Protection Agency 01/23/2015 02/06/2015 03/09/2015 US INDIAN LUST R1 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 1 02/03/2015 04/30/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R10 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 10 02/03/2015 02/12/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN LUST R4 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 4 09/30/2014 03/03/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN LUST R5 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA, Region 5 04/30/2015 05/29/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R6 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 6 03/17/2015 05/01/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R7 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 7 03/30/2015 04/28/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R8 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 8 04/30/2015 05/05/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R9 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land Environmental Protection Agency 01/08/2015 01/08/2015 02/09/2015 US INDIAN ODI Report on the Status of Open Dumps on Indian Lands Environmental Protection Agency 12/31/1998 12/03/2007 01/24/2008 US INDIAN RESERV Indian Reservations USGS 12/31/2005 12/08/2006 01/11/2007 US INDIAN UST R1 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA, Region 1 02/03/2015 04/30/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R10 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 10 05/06/2015 05/19/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R4 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 4 09/30/2014 03/03/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN UST R5 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 5 04/30/2015 05/26/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R6 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 6 03/17/2015 05/01/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R7 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 7 09/23/2014 11/25/2014 01/29/2015 US INDIAN UST R8 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 8 04/30/2015 05/05/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R9 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 9 12/14/2014 02/13/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN VCP R1 Voluntary Cleanup Priority Listing EPA, Region 1 09/29/2014 10/01/2014 11/06/2014 US INDIAN VCP R7 Voluntary Cleanup Priority Lisitng EPA, Region 7 03/20/2008 04/22/2008 05/19/2008 NH Inst Control Activity and Use Restrictions Department of Environmental Services 06/21/2015 06/23/2015 07/21/2015 NH LAST Listing of All Sites Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 05/14/2015 06/15/2015 US LEAD SMELTER 1 Lead Smelter Sites Environmental Protection Agency 11/25/2014 11/26/2014 01/29/2015 US LEAD SMELTER 2 Lead Smelter Sites American Journal of Public Health 04/05/2001 10/27/2010 12/02/2010 US LIENS 2 CERCLA Lien Information Environmental Protection Agency 02/18/2014 03/18/2014 04/24/2014 US LUCIS Land Use Control Information System Department of the Navy 05/28/2015 05/29/2015 06/11/2015 NH LUST Listing of All Sites Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 05/14/2015 06/15/2015 US MLTS Material Licensing Tracking System Nuclear Regulatory Commission 03/31/2015 04/09/2015 06/11/2015 NH NH SPILLS Listing of All Sites Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 05/14/2015 06/15/2015 NH NPDES NPDES Permit Listing Department of Environmental Services 06/04/2015 06/05/2015 06/15/2015 US NPL National Priority List EPA 03/26/2015 04/08/2015 06/22/2015 US NPL LIENS Federal Superfund Liens EPA 10/15/1991 02/02/1994 03/30/1994 US ODI Open Dump Inventory Environmental Protection Agency 06/30/1985 08/09/2004 09/17/2004 US PADS PCB Activity Database System EPA 07/01/2014 10/15/2014 11/17/2014 US PCB TRANSFORMER PCB Transformer Registration Database Environmental Protection Agency 02/01/2011 10/19/2011 01/10/2012 US PRP Potentially Responsible Parties EPA 10/25/2013 10/17/2014 10/20/2014 US Proposed NPL Proposed National Priority List Sites EPA 03/26/2015 04/08/2015 06/22/2015 US RAATS RCRA Administrative Action Tracking System EPA 04/17/1995 07/03/1995 08/07/1995

TC04370171.2r Page GR-2 GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym Full Name Government Agency Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date US RADINFO Radiation Information Database Environmental Protection Agency 04/07/2015 04/09/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA NonGen / NLR RCRA - Non Generators / No Longer Regulated Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-CESQG RCRA - Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generators Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-LQG RCRA - Large Quantity Generators Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-SQG RCRA - Small Quantity Generators Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-TSDF RCRA - Treatment, Storage and Disposal Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 NH RGA HWS Recovered Government Archive State Hazardous Waste Facilitie Department of Environmental Services 07/01/2013 01/08/2014 NH RGA LF Recovered Government Archive Solid Waste Facilities List Department of Environmental Services 07/01/2013 01/17/2014 NH RGA LUST Recovered Government Archive Leaking Underground Storage Tan Department of Environmental Services 07/01/2013 01/03/2014 US RMP Risk Management Plans Environmental Protection Agency 02/01/2015 02/13/2015 03/25/2015 US ROD Records Of Decision EPA 11/25/2013 12/12/2013 02/24/2014 US SCRD DRYCLEANERS State Coalition for Remediation of Drycleaners Listing Environmental Protection Agency 03/07/2011 03/09/2011 05/02/2011 NH SHWS Listing of All Sites Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 05/14/2015 06/15/2015 NH SPILLS 90 SPILLS90 data from FirstSearch FirstSearch 12/18/2012 01/03/2013 02/28/2013 US SSTS Section 7 Tracking Systems EPA 12/31/2009 12/10/2010 02/25/2011 NH SWF/LF Solid Waste Facility Information Department of Environmental Services 07/22/2015 07/24/2015 08/12/2015 US TRIS Toxic Chemical Release Inventory System EPA 12/31/2013 02/12/2015 06/02/2015 US TSCA Toxic Substances Control Act EPA 12/31/2012 01/15/2015 01/29/2015 US UMTRA Uranium Mill Tailings Sites Department of Energy 09/14/2010 10/07/2011 03/01/2012 US US AIRS (AFS) Aerometric Information Retrieval System Facility Subsystem ( EPA 10/16/2014 10/31/2014 11/17/2014 US US AIRS MINOR Air Facility System Data EPA 10/16/2014 10/31/2014 11/17/2014 US US BROWNFIELDS A Listing of Brownfields Sites Environmental Protection Agency 03/23/2015 03/24/2015 06/02/2015 US US CDL Clandestine Drug Labs Drug Enforcement Administration 02/25/2015 03/10/2015 03/25/2015 US US ENG CONTROLS Engineering Controls Sites List Environmental Protection Agency 03/16/2015 03/17/2015 06/02/2015 US US FIN ASSUR Financial Assurance Information Environmental Protection Agency 03/09/2015 03/10/2015 03/25/2015 US US HIST CDL National Clandestine Laboratory Register Drug Enforcement Administration 02/25/2015 03/10/2015 03/25/2015 US US INST CONTROL Sites with Institutional Controls Environmental Protection Agency 03/16/2015 03/17/2015 06/02/2015 US US MINES Mines Master Index File Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health A 12/30/2014 12/31/2014 01/29/2015 US US MINES 2 Ferrous and Nonferrous Metal Mines Database Listing USGS 12/05/2005 02/29/2008 04/18/2008 US US MINES 3 Active Mines & Mineral Plants Database Listing USGS 04/14/2011 06/08/2011 09/13/2011 NH UST Underground Storage Tank Registration Data Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 05/14/2015 06/16/2015

CT CT MANIFEST Hazardous Waste Manifest Data Department of Energy & Environmental Protecti 07/30/2013 08/19/2013 10/03/2013 NJ NJ MANIFEST Manifest Information Department of Environmental Protection 12/31/2013 07/17/2015 08/12/2015 NY NY MANIFEST Facility and Manifest Data Department of Environmental Conservation 08/01/2015 08/06/2015 08/24/2015 PA PA MANIFEST Manifest Information Department of Environmental Protection 12/31/2014 07/24/2015 08/18/2015 RI RI MANIFEST Manifest information Department of Environmental Management 12/31/2013 06/19/2015 07/15/2015

TC04370171.2r Page GR-3 GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym Full Name Government Agency Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date

Oil/Gas Pipelines Source: PennWell Corporation Telephone: 281-546-1505 Petroleum Bundle (Crude Oil, Refined Products, Petrochemicals, Gas Liquids (LPG/NGL), and Specialty Gases (Miscellaneous)) N = Natural Gas Bundle (Natural Gas, Gas Liquids (LPG/NGL), and Specialty Gases (Miscellaneous)). This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

Electric Power Transmission Line Data Source: PennWell Corporation Telephone: 800-823-6277 This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

US AHA Hospitals Sensitive Receptor: AHA Hospitals American Hospital Association, Inc. US Medical Centers Sensitive Receptor: Medical Centers Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services US Nursing Homes Sensitive Receptor: Nursing Homes National Institutes of Health US Public Schools Sensitive Receptor: Public Schools National Center for Education Statistics US Private Schools Sensitive Receptor: Private Schools National Center for Education Statistics VT Daycare Centers Sensitive Receptor: Child Care Providers Social & Rehabiltation Services

US Flood Zones 100-year and 500-year flood zones Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) US NWI National Wetlands Inventory U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service VT State Wetlands Wetlands Inventory Vermont Center for Geographic Information, Inc. US Topographic Map U.S. Geological Survey

STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

© 2010 Tele Atlas North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to Tele Atlas North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC04370171.2r Page GR−4 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE ADDENDUM

TARGET PROPERTY ADDRESS

CANAAN HYDRO 108 POWERHOUSE RD CANAAN, VT 05903

TARGET PROPERTY COORDINATES

Latitude (North): 44.9973 - 44˚ 59’ 50.28’’ Longitude (West): 71.5333 - 71˚ 31’ 59.88’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 19 UTM X (Meters): 300321.8 UTM Y (Meters): 4985555.5 Elevation: 1035 ft. above sea level

USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP

Target Property Map: 5652106 MONADNOCK MOUNTAIN, VT Version Date: 2012

North Map: 5652896 MONADNOCK MOUNTAIN OE N, VT Version Date: 2012

EDR’s GeoCheck Physical Setting Source Addendum is provided to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of potential contaminant migration.

Assessment of the impact of contaminant migration generally has two principal investigative components:

1. Groundwater flow direction, and 2. Groundwater flow velocity.

Groundwater flow direction may be impacted by surface topography, hydrology, hydrogeology, characteristics of the soil, and nearby wells. Groundwater flow velocity is generally impacted by the nature of the geologic strata.

TC04370171.2r Page A-1 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

GROUNDWATER FLOW DIRECTION INFORMATION Groundwater flow direction for a particular site is best determined by a qualified environmental professional using site-specific well data. If such data is not reasonably ascertainable, it may be necessary to rely on other sources of information, such as surface topographic information, hydrologic information, hydrogeologic data collected on nearby properties, and regional groundwater flow information (from deep aquifers).

TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Surface topography may be indicative of the direction of surficial groundwater flow. This information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

TARGET PROPERTY TOPOGRAPHY General Topographic Gradient: General SSW

SURROUNDING TOPOGRAPHY: ELEVATION PROFILES 1066 1038 1024 1023 1021 1020 1019 1018 1014 1011 1000 Elevation (ft)

North South TP 1413 1381 1325 1285 1216 1168 1163 1116 1076 1063 1060 1058 1038 1037 1023 1020 1016 998 992 Elevation (ft)

West East TP 0 1/2 1 Miles ✩Target Property Elevation: 1038 ft.

Source: Topography has been determined from the USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model and should be evaluated on a relative (not an absolute) basis. Relative elevation information between sites of close proximity should be field verified.

TC04370171.2r Page A-2 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

HYDROLOGIC INFORMATION Surface water can act as a hydrologic barrier to groundwater flow. Such hydrologic information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

Refer to the Physical Setting Source Map following this summary for hydrologic information (major waterways and bodies of water).

FEMA FLOOD ZONE FEMA Flood Target Property County Electronic Data ESSEX, VT Not Available

Flood Plain Panel at Target Property: Not Reported

Additional Panels in search area: Not Reported

NATIONAL WETLAND INVENTORY NWI Electronic NWI Quad at Target Property Data Coverage MONADNOCK MOUNTAIN YES - refer to the Overview Map and Detail Map

HYDROGEOLOGIC INFORMATION Hydrogeologic information obtained by installation of wells on a specific site can often be an indicator of groundwater flow direction in the immediate area. Such hydrogeologic information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

AQUIFLOW® Search Radius: 1.000 Mile.

EDR has developed the AQUIFLOW Information System to provide data on the general direction of groundwater flow at specific points. EDR has reviewed reports submitted by environmental professionals to regulatory authorities at select sites and has extracted the date of the report, groundwater flow direction as determined hydrogeologically, and the depth to water table.

LOCATION GENERAL DIRECTION MAP ID FROM TP GROUNDWATER FLOW Not Reported

TC04370171.2r Page A-3 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

GROUNDWATER FLOW VELOCITY INFORMATION Groundwater flow velocity information for a particular site is best determined by a qualified environmental professional using site specific geologic and soil strata data. If such data are not reasonably ascertainable, it may be necessary to rely on other sources of information, including geologic age identification, rock stratigraphic unit and soil characteristics data collected on nearby properties and regional soil information. In general, contaminant plumes move more quickly through sandy-gravelly types of soils than silty-clayey types of soils.

GEOLOGIC INFORMATION IN GENERAL AREA OF TARGET PROPERTY Geologic information can be used by the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the relative speed at which contaminant migration may be occurring.

ROCK STRATIGRAPHIC UNIT GEOLOGIC AGE IDENTIFICATION

Era: Paleozoic Category: Eugeosynclinal Deposits System: Devonian Series: Devonian Code: De (decoded above as Era, System & Series)

Geologic Age and Rock Stratigraphic Unit Source: P.G. Schruben, R.E. Arndt and W.J. Bawiec, Geology of the Conterminous U.S. at 1:2,500,000 Scale - a digital representation of the 1974 P.B. King and H.M. Beikman Map, USGS Digital Data Series DDS - 11 (1994).

DOMINANT SOIL COMPOSITION IN GENERAL AREA OF TARGET PROPERTY

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Soil Conservation Service (SCS) leads the National Cooperative Soil Survey (NCSS) and is responsible for collecting, storing, maintaining and distributing soil survey information for privately owned lands in the United States. A soil map in a soil survey is a representation of soil patterns in a landscape. Soil maps for STATSGO are compiled by generalizing more detailed (SSURGO) soil survey maps. The following information is based on Soil Conservation Service STATSGO data.

Soil Component Name: HOWLAND

Soil Surface Texture: very stony - silt loam

Hydrologic Group: Class C - Slow infiltration rates. Soils with layers impeding downward movement of water, or soils with moderately fine or fine textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Moderately well drained. Soils have a layer of low hydraulic conductivity, wet state high in the profile. Depth to water table is 3 to 6 feet.

Hydric Status: Soil does not meet the requirements for a hydric soil.

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: MODERATE

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 60 inches

Depth to Bedrock Max: > 60 inches

TC04370171.2r Page A-4 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Soil Layer Information

Boundary Classification Layer Upper Lower Soil Texture Class AASHTO Group Unified Soil Permeability Soil Reaction Rate (in/hr) (pH)

1 0 inches 1 inches very stony - Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 2.00 Max: 6.00 silt loam Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.60 Min: 3.60 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 2 1 inches 24 inches silt loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 2.00 Max: 6.00 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.60 Min: 3.60 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 3 24 inches 65 inches gravelly - silt Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 0.60 Max: 6.50 loam Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.06 Min: 4.50 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils.

OTHER SOIL TYPES IN AREA

Based on Soil Conservation Service STATSGO data, the following additional subordinant soil types may appear within the general area of target property.

Soil Surface Textures: silt loam very stony - fine sandy loam

Surficial Soil Types: silt loam very stony - fine sandy loam

Shallow Soil Types: channery - silt loam

Deeper Soil Types: unweathered bedrock fine sandy loam

LOCAL / REGIONAL WATER AGENCY RECORDS

EDR Local/Regional Water Agency records provide water well information to assist the environmental professional in assessing sources that may impact ground water flow direction, and in forming an opinion about the impact of contaminant migration on nearby drinking water wells.

TC04370171.2r Page A-5 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

WELL SEARCH DISTANCE INFORMATION

DATABASE SEARCH DISTANCE (miles) Federal USGS 1.000 Federal FRDS PWS Nearest PWS within 1 mile State Database 1.000

FEDERAL USGS WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP A2 USGS40000809552 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SSE A3 USGS40000809553 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SSE A4 USGS40000809551 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SSE 14 USGS40000809545 1/4 - 1/2 Mile South 15 USGS40000809548 1/4 - 1/2 Mile SE C16 USGS40001197471 1/4 - 1/2 Mile WNW 17 USGS40000809568 1/4 - 1/2 Mile ENE C18 USGS40000809564 1/4 - 1/2 Mile WNW 20 USGS40000809569 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE D21 USGS40000809539 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW D22 USGS40000809540 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW D23 USGS40000809537 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW 24 USGS40000809573 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE

FEDERAL FRDS PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP 1 NH2194010 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SE

Note: PWS System location is not always the same as well location.

STATE DATABASE WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP 5 VT5000000006819 1/8 - 1/4 Mile WNW 6 VT5000000082367 1/4 - 1/2 Mile North B7 VT5000000020077 1/4 - 1/2 Mile NNE B8 VT5000000082372 1/4 - 1/2 Mile NNE 9 VT5000000032037 1/4 - 1/2 Mile North 10 VT5000000030729 1/4 - 1/2 Mile West 11 VT5000000042528 1/4 - 1/2 Mile NNE 12 VT5000000006246 1/4 - 1/2 Mile NNW 13 VT5000000030776 1/4 - 1/2 Mile NE 19 VT5000000042531 1/4 - 1/2 Mile NE 25 VT5000000042534 1/2 - 1 Mile West 26 VT5000000042535 1/2 - 1 Mile NNW 27 VT5000000042533 1/2 - 1 Mile West

TC04370171.2r Page A-6 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

STATE DATABASE WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP 28 VT5000000082397 1/2 - 1 Mile NE 29 VT5000000042544 1/2 - 1 Mile WNW 30 VT5000000042537 1/2 - 1 Mile WNW

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EDR Inc.EDR Inc. GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

1 SE Click here for full text details FRDS PWS NH2194010 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Higher

A2 SSE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809552 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Lower

A3 SSE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809553 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Lower

A4 SSE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809551 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Lower

5 WNW Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000006819 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Higher

6 North Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000082367 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

B7 NNE Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000020077 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

B8 NNE Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000082372 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

9 North Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000032037 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher Page: 1

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

10 West Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000030729 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Lower

11 NNE Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042528 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

12 NNW Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000006246 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

13 NE Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000030776 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

14 South Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809545 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

15 SE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809548 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

C16 WNW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40001197471 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Lower

17 ENE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809568 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

C18 WNW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809564 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Lower Page: 2 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

19 NE Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042531 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

20 ENE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809569 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

D21 SSW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809539 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

D22 SSW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809540 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

D23 SSW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809537 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

24 ENE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809573 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

25 West Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042534 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

26 NNW Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042535 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

27 West Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042533 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher Page: 3 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

28 NE Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000082397 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

29 WNW Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042544 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

30 WNW Click here for full text details VT WELLS VT5000000042537 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

Page: 4 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS RADON

AREA RADON INFORMATION

State Database: VT Radon

Radon Test Results

City # Tests Avg Result Std Dev Min Max ______

BLOOMFIELD 2 1.9 1.4 0.9 2.9 BRIGHTON 59 4.0 2.6 0.9 12.6 BRUNSWICK 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 CANAAN 92 2.8 3.1 0.1 17.8 CONCORD 30 2.3 3.4 0.1 14.3 GRANBY 3 1.8 1.4 0.5 3.3 GUILDHALL 11 3.1 4.3 0.2 14.7 KIRBY 10 2.2 1.1 0.7 4.7 3 2.9 3.6 0.8 7.0 LUNENBURG 17 3.5 6.8 0.3 23.5 MAIDSTONE 3 4.7 2.5 2.4 7.4 NORTON 8 0.8 0.3 0.5 1.3

Federal EPA Radon Zone for ESSEX County: 2 Note: Zone 1 indoor average level > 4 pCi/L. : Zone 2 indoor average level >= 2 pCi/L and <= 4 pCi/L. : Zone 3 indoor average level < 2 pCi/L.

Federal Area Radon Information for Zip Code: 05903 Number of sites tested: 3 Area Average Activity % <4 pCi/L % 4-20 pCi/L % >20 pCi/L

Living Area - 1st Floor Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Living Area - 2nd Floor Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Basement 6.667 pCi/L 67% 33% 0%

TC04370171.2r Page 5 PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Source: United States Geologic Survey EDR acquired the USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model in 2002 and updated it in 2006. The 7.5 minute DEM corresponds to the USGS 1:24,000- and 1:25,000-scale topographic quadrangle maps. The DEM provides elevation data with consistent elevation units and projection.

Source: U.S. Geological Survey

HYDROLOGIC INFORMATION

Flood Zone Data: This data, available in select counties across the country, was obtained by EDR in 2003 & 2011 from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Data depicts 100-year and 500-year flood zones as defined by FEMA.

NWI: National Wetlands Inventory. This data, available in select counties across the country, was obtained by EDR in 2002, 2005 and 2010 from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

State Wetlands Data: Wetlands Inventory Source: Vermont Center for Geographic Information, Inc. Telephone: 802-882-3000

HYDROGEOLOGIC INFORMATION

AQUIFLOW R Information System Source: EDR proprietary database of groundwater flow information EDR has developed the AQUIFLOW Information System (AIS) to provide data on the general direction of groundwater flow at specific points. EDR has reviewed reports submitted to regulatory authorities at select sites and has extracted the date of the report, hydrogeologically determined groundwater flow direction and depth to water table information.

GEOLOGIC INFORMATION

Geologic Age and Rock Stratigraphic Unit Source: P.G. Schruben, R.E. Arndt and W.J. Bawiec, Geology of the Conterminous U.S. at 1:2,500,000 Scale - A digital representation of the 1974 P.B. King and H.M. Beikman Map, USGS Digital Data Series DDS - 11 (1994).

STATSGO: State Soil Geographic Database Source: Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Services The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) leads the national Conservation Soil Survey (NCSS) and is responsible for collecting, storing, maintaining and distributing soil survey information for privately owned lands in the United States. A soil map in a soil survey is a representation of soil patterns in a landscape. Soil maps for STATSGO are compiled by generalizing more detailed (SSURGO) soil survey maps.

SSURGO: Soil Survey Geographic Database Source: Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Services (NRCS) Telephone: 800-672-5559 SSURGO is the most detailed level of mapping done by the Natural Resources Conservation Services, mapping scales generally range from 1:12,000 to 1:63,360. Field mapping methods using national standards are used to construct the soil maps in the Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) database. SSURGO digitizing duplicates the original soil survey maps. This level of mapping is designed for use by landowners, townships and county natural resource planning and management.

TC04370171.2r Page PSGR-1 EDR Inc.EDR Inc. PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

LOCAL / REGIONAL WATER AGENCY RECORDS

FEDERAL WATER WELLS

PWS: Public Water Systems Source: EPA/Office of Drinking Water Telephone: 202-564-3750 Public Water System data from the Federal Reporting Data System. A PWS is any water system which provides water to at least 25 people for at least 60 days annually. PWSs provide water from wells, rivers and other sources.

PWS ENF: Public Water Systems Violation and Enforcement Data Source: EPA/Office of Drinking Water Telephone: 202-564-3750 Violation and Enforcement data for Public Water Systems from the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) after August 1995. Prior to August 1995, the data came from the Federal Reporting Data System (FRDS).

USGS Water Wells: USGS National Water Inventory System (NWIS) This database contains descriptive information on sites where the USGS collects or has collected data on surface water and/or groundwater. The groundwater data includes information on wells, springs, and other sources of groundwater.

STATE RECORDS

Vermont Public Drinking Water Sources Source: ANR, Water Supply Division Telephone: 802-241-3406

OTHER STATE DATABASE INFORMATION

RADON

State Database: VT Radon Source: Department of Health Telephone: 802-865-7200 Radon Test Results

Area Radon Information Source: USGS Telephone: 703-356-4020 The National Radon Database has been developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and is a compilation of the EPA/State Residential Radon Survey and the National Residential Radon Survey. The study covers the years 1986 - 1992. Where necessary data has been supplemented by information collected at private sources such as universities and research institutions.

EPA Radon Zones Source: EPA Telephone: 703-356-4020 Sections 307 & 309 of IRAA directed EPA to list and identify areas of U.S. with the potential for elevated indoor radon levels.

OTHER

Airport Landing Facilities: Private and public use landing facilities Source: Federal Aviation Administration, 800-457-6656

Epicenters: World earthquake epicenters, Richter 5 or greater Source: Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Earthquake Fault Lines: The fault lines displayed on EDR’s Topographic map are digitized quaternary faultlines, prepared in 1975 by the United State Geological Survey

TC04370171.2r Page PSGR-2 PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

© 2010 Tele Atlas North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to Tele Atlas North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC04370171.2r Page PSGR-3 Canaan Hydro Parcel U1-42. Stewartstown, NH 03576

Inquiry Number: 04398230.1r August 31, 2015

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6 Armstrong Road, 4th floor Shelton, CT 06484 Toll Free: 800.352.0050 www.edrnet.com

FORM-NULL-PVC TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION PAGE

Executive Summary ES1 Overview Map 2 Detail Map 3 Map Findings Summary 4 Map Findings 8 Orphan Summary 20 Government Records Searched/Data Currency Tracking GR-1

GEOCHECK ADDENDUM

Physical Setting Source Addendum A-1 Physical Setting Source Summary A-2 Physical Setting Source Map A-7 Physical Setting Source Map Findings A-8 Physical Setting Source Records Searched PSGR-1

Thank you for your business. Please contact EDR at 1-800-352-0050 with any questions or comments.

Disclaimer - Copyright and Trademark Notice This Report contains certain information obtained from a variety of public and other sources reasonably available to Environmental Data Resources, Inc. It cannot be concluded from this Report that coverage information for the target and surrounding properties does not exist from other sources. NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS REPORT. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE MAKING OF ANY SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. ALL RISK IS ASSUMED BY THE USER. IN NO EVENT SHALL ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. BE LIABLE TO ANYONE, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT OR ANY OTHER CAUSE, FOR ANY LOSS OF DAMAGE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES. ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF ENVIRONMENTAL DATA RESOURCES, INC. IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THIS REPORT. Purchaser accepts this Report "AS IS". Any analyses, estimates, ratings, environmental risk levels or risk codes provided in this Report are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to provide, nor should they be interpreted as providing any facts regarding, or prediction or forecast of, any environmental risk for any property. Only a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment performed by an environmental professional can provide information regarding the environmental risk for any property. Additionally, the information provided in this Report is not to be construed as legal advice. Copyright 2015 by Environmental Data Resources, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any media or format, in whole or in part, of any report or map of Environmental Data Resources, Inc., or its affiliates, is prohibited without prior written permission. EDR and its logos (including Sanborn and Sanborn Map) are trademarks of Environmental Data Resources, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners.

TC04398230.1r Page 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A search of available environmental records was conducted by Environmental Data Resources, Inc (EDR). The report was designed to assist parties seeking to meet the search requirements of EPA’s Standards and Practices for All Appropriate Inquiries (40 CFR Part 312), the ASTM Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments (E 1527-13) or custom requirements developed for the evaluation of environmental risk associated with a parcel of real estate.

TARGET PROPERTY INFORMATION

ADDRESS

PARCEL U1-42. STEWARTSTOWN, NH 03576

COORDINATES

Latitude (North): 44.9973000 - 44˚ 59’ 50.28’’ Longitude (West): 71.5333000 - 71˚ 31’ 59.88’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 19 UTM X (Meters): 300321.8 UTM Y (Meters): 4985555.5 Elevation: 1035 ft. above sea level

USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP ASSOCIATED WITH TARGET PROPERTY

Target Property: TP Source: U.S. Geological Survey

Target Property: N Source: U.S. Geological Survey

Target Property: NE Source: U.S. Geological Survey

Target Property: SE Source: U.S. Geological Survey

AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY IN THIS REPORT

Portions of Photo from: 20120720 Source: USDA

TC04398230.1r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 MAPPED SITES SUMMARY

Target Property Address: PARCEL U1-42. STEWARTSTOWN, NH 05903

Click on Map ID to see full detail.

MAP RELATIVE DIST (ft. & mi.) IDSITE NAME ADDRESS DATABASE ACRONYMS ELEVATION DIRECTION A1 108 POWER HOUSE RD ERNS Higher 1 ft. A2 PUBLIC SERVICE OF NH 108 POWER HOUSE RD VT SPILLS Higher 1 ft. 3 HOLMES/CANAAN GULF S GALE STREET VT UST Lower 33, 0.006, SW B4 CANAAN MUNICIPAL OFF 318 CHRISTIAN HILL R VT SPILLS Higher 298, 0.056, North B5 CANAAN SCHOOLS: ELE BOX 69 FTTS, HIST FTTS Higher 375, 0.071, North C6 CANAAN SCHOOLS 99 SCHOOL ST VT LUST Lower 640, 0.121, SW C7 CANAAN PUBLIC SCHOOL 99 SCHOOL ST VT RGA LUST Lower 640, 0.121, SW D8 BLESSED VIRGIN MARY 240 GALE STREET VT UST Lower 1101, 0.209, West D9 CANAAN CATHOLIC CHUR 240 GALE ST. VT SHWS Lower 1101, 0.209, West D10 CANAAN CATHOLIC CHUR 240 GALE ST. VT RGA HWS Lower 1101, 0.209, West D11 BLESSED VIRGIN MARY 253 GALE STREET VT SPILLS Lower 1116, 0.211, West

04398230.1r Page 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

TARGET PROPERTY SEARCH RESULTS

The target property was not listed in any of the databases searched by EDR.

SURROUNDING SITES: SEARCH RESULTS Surrounding sites were identified in the following databases.

Elevations have been determined from the USGS Digital Elevation Model and should be evaluated on a relative (not an absolute) basis. Relative elevation information between sites of close proximity should be field verified. Sites with an elevation equal to or higher than the target property have been differentiated below from sites with an elevation lower than the target property. Page numbers and map identification numbers refer to the EDR Radius Map report where detailed data on individual sites can be reviewed.

Sites listed in bold italics are in multiple databases.

Unmappable (orphan) sites are not considered in the foregoing analysis. STANDARD ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Federal ERNS list

ERNS: A review of the ERNS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 03/30/2015 has revealed that there is 1 ERNS site within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Equal/Higher Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ Not reported 108 POWER HOUSE RD 0 - 1/8 (0.000 mi.) A1 8

State- and tribal - equivalent CERCLIS

VT SHWS: A review of the VT SHWS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/12/2015 has revealed that there is 1 VT SHWS site within approximately 1.25 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN CATHOLIC CHUR 240 GALE ST. W 1/8 - 1/4 (0.209 mi.) D9 9 Project Status:: Contamination discovered during the removal of a heating oil UST. No groundwater encountered in the excavation. Approx. 14 tons of soils removed from source area. Final PIDs of the excavation were mostly below 10 ppm. Soils were disposed of at ESMI in Louden, NH. This property is served by the municipal water system. PID readings of the indoor air showed no VOC impact. Facility ID: 20083839

TC04398230.1r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

State and tribal leaking storage tank lists

VT LUST: A review of the VT LUST list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/12/2015 has revealed that there is 1 VT LUST site within approximately 0.75 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN SCHOOLS 99 SCHOOL ST SW 0 - 1/8 (0.121 mi.) C6 9 Closure Date: 08/03/2000 Project Status: UST removed and contamination found. Investigation complete. Minor soil contam remaining in tank pit. No impact to GW. SMAC Facility Id: 20002779

State and tribal registered storage tank lists

VT UST: A review of the VT UST list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/12/2015 has revealed that there are 2 VT UST sites within approximately 0.5 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ HOLMES/CANAAN GULF S GALE STREET SW 0 - 1/8 (0.006 mi.) 3 8 Facility Id: 1142 Facility Status: ACTIVE Facility ID: 1142 Facility Status: ACTIVE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY 240 GALE STREET W 1/8 - 1/4 (0.209 mi.) D8 9 Facility Id: 5552842 Facility Status: PULLED Facility ID: 5552842 Facility Status: PULLED

ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Records of Emergency Release Reports

VT SPILLS: A review of the VT SPILLS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 05/12/2015 has revealed that there are 3 VT SPILLS sites within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Equal/Higher Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ PUBLIC SERVICE OF NH 108 POWER HOUSE RD 0 - 1/8 (0.000 mi.) A2 8 Date Closed: 07/01/2014 CANAAN MUNICIPAL OFF 318 CHRISTIAN HILL R N 0 - 1/8 (0.056 mi.) B4 8 UST Facility Id: 0 Date Closed: 10/29/2010

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ BLESSED VIRGIN MARY 253 GALE STREET W 1/8 - 1/4 (0.211 mi.) D11 10

TC04398230.1r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

UST Facility Id: 0 Date Closed: 08/21/2008

Other Ascertainable Records

FTTS: A review of the FTTS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 04/09/2009 has revealed that there is 1 FTTS site within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Equal/Higher Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN SCHOOLS: ELE BOX 69 N 0 - 1/8 (0.071 mi.) B5 9

HIST FTTS: A review of the HIST FTTS list, as provided by EDR, and dated 10/19/2006 has revealed that there is 1 HIST FTTS site within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Equal/Higher Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN SCHOOLS: ELE BOX 69 N 0 - 1/8 (0.071 mi.) B5 9

EDR RECOVERED GOVERNMENT ARCHIVES

Exclusive Recovered Govt. Archives

VT RGA HWS: A review of the VT RGA HWS list, as provided by EDR, has revealed that there is 1 VT RGA HWS site within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN CATHOLIC CHUR 240 GALE ST. W 1/8 - 1/4 (0.209 mi.) D10 10 Facility ID: 20083839

VT RGA LUST: A review of the VT RGA LUST list, as provided by EDR, has revealed that there is 1 VT RGA LUST site within approximately 0.25 miles of the target property.

______Lower Elevation ______Address Direction ______/ Distance Map _____ ID Page _____ CANAAN PUBLIC SCHOOL 99 SCHOOL ST SW 0 - 1/8 (0.121 mi.) C7 9 Facility ID: 2.0002779E7 Facility ID: 20002779

TC04398230.1r EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 H LUST, NH UST H SWF/LF, NH SWRCY Database(s) CERC-NFRAP CERC-NFRAP, RCRA-SQG, RI MANIFEST, NY MANIFEST VT SHWS, MANIFEST, NPDES NH LAST NH LUST NH LUST, ALLSITES NH SWF/LF, SWRCY, Financial Assurance N N Zip 05903 05902 05902 TC04398230.1r Page 20 TES. 3 & 114 OUNTY FARM RD Site Address ROUTE 102 MAIN STREET 1280 VT RTE 253 BEECHER FALLS CREAMERY RD 150 MAIN ST 91 MAIN ST 1815 US ROUTE 3 R C ORPHAN SUMMARY OOS COUNTY RECYCLING CENTER PA RESTAURANT Site Name CANAAN DUMP ETHAN ALLEN - BEECHER FALLS DIVISI ETHAN ALLEN OPERATIONS INC BEECHER NUGENT BULK PLANT NUGENT MOTOR CO & MOBILE STATION KSL HOLDINGS-RITE AID PROPERTY COLUMBIA RIVER TRANSPORTATION INC S C 2 5 00101243 11100884 EDR ID 1003862686 1015737145 S110147601 S108759571 U001010792 S108974849 S110455663 U S

EST STEWARTSTOWN TEWARTSTOWN Count: 9 records. City CANAAN CANAAN CANAAN COLEBROOK COLEBROOK COLEBROOK COLUMBIA S W

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. 500

1 1500

N

00 a

t

u 1300

r

a

1600 l

G a

1300 s

1500

1400 1600

1 1 0 0 1100 1400

0 0 1200 5 1200 1

1200

1 4 0 0 1300 1 7 0 0 1400 1100

1300 1 4 0 0 1100 1 5 0 0

1200

1100 1300 1100 1100 1 4 0 8 00 0

1 4 1200 1 5 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 1 1 0 1100 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4

0

0 0 1 1 1400 0

5 1 8

0 1 0

00 1 5 7 0 0 1 1300 1200

1

1200 0 0 1300 00 0 0 4 0

1 1

1 1 00 1

1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0

1300 000 1200 1

1600 2 1300 1 00

1100

1 1 0 4 1300 00

0 0 1200 1400

0 0 1 6 1500

1 5 0 0 1700

1500

1600 1

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. 1100

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

STANDARD ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Federal NPL site list NPL 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 Proposed NPL 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 NPL LIENS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 Federal Delisted NPL site list Delisted NPL 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 Federal CERCLIS list FEDERAL FACILITY 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 CERCLIS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal CERCLIS NFRAP site List CERC-NFRAP 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal RCRA CORRACTS facilities list CORRACTS 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 Federal RCRA non-CORRACTS TSD facilities list RCRA-TSDF 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal RCRA generators list RCRA-LQG 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 RCRA-SQG 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 RCRA-CESQG 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 Federal institutional controls / engineering controls registries LUCIS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 US ENG CONTROLS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 US INST CONTROL 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Federal ERNS list ERNS 0.250 1 0 NR NR NR 1 State- and tribal - equivalent CERCLIS NH SHWS 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 VT SHWS 1.250 0 1 0 0 0 1 State and tribal landfill and/or solid waste disposal site lists NH SWF/LF 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 VT SWF/LF 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 State and tribal leaking storage tank lists NH LAST 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 NH LUST 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0

TC04398230.1r Page 4

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

VT LAST 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 VT LUST 0.750 1 0 0 0 NR 1 INDIAN LUST 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 State and tribal registered storage tank lists FEMA UST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 NH UST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 VT UST 0.500 1 1 0 NR NR 2 NH AST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 VT AST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 INDIAN UST 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 State and tribal institutional control / engineering control registries NH INST CONTROL 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 VT INST CONTROL 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 State and tribal voluntary cleanup sites NH VCP 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 INDIAN VCP 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 State and tribal Brownfields sites NH BROWNFIELDS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 VT BROWNFIELDS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0

ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS

Local Brownfield lists US BROWNFIELDS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Local Lists of Landfill / Solid Waste Disposal Sites NH SWRCY 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 INDIAN ODI 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 DEBRIS REGION 9 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 ODI 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 Local Lists of Hazardous waste / Contaminated Sites US HIST CDL 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH ALLSITES 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 NH CDL 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 US CDL 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 Local Land Records NH LIENS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 LIENS 2 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 Records of Emergency Release Reports HMIRS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0

TC04398230.1r Page 5 MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

NH SPILLS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT SPILLS 0.250 2 1 NR NR NR 3 NH SPILLS 90 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT SPILLS 90 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 Other Ascertainable Records RCRA NonGen / NLR 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 FUDS 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 DOD 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 SCRD DRYCLEANERS 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 US FIN ASSUR 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 EPA WATCH LIST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 2020 COR ACTION 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 TSCA 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 TRIS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 SSTS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 ROD 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 RMP 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 RAATS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 PRP 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 PADS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 ICIS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 FTTS 0.250 1 0 NR NR NR 1 MLTS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 COAL ASH DOE 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 COAL ASH EPA 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 PCB TRANSFORMER 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 RADINFO 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 HIST FTTS 0.250 1 0 NR NR NR 1 DOT OPS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 CONSENT 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 INDIAN RESERV 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0 UMTRA 0.750 0 0 0 0 NR 0 LEAD SMELTERS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 US AIRS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 US MINES 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 FINDS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH AIRS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT AIRS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH DRYCLEANERS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 VT DRYCLEANERS 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 VT Financial Assurance 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH Financial Assurance 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH LEAD 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT MANIFEST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH NPDES 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT NPDES 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0

EDR HIGH RISK HISTORICAL RECORDS

EDR Exclusive Records EDR MGP 1.250 0 0 0 0 0 0

TC04398230.1r Page 6 MAP FINDINGS SUMMARY

Search Distance Target Total Database(Miles) Property < 1/8 1/8 - 1/4 1/4 - 1/2 1/2 - 1 > 1 Plotted

EDR US Hist Auto Stat 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0 EDR US Hist Cleaners 0.500 0 0 0 NR NR 0

EDR RECOVERED GOVERNMENT ARCHIVES

Exclusive Recovered Govt. Archives NH RGA HWS 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT RGA HWS 0.250 0 1 NR NR NR 1 NH RGA LF 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT RGA LF 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 NH RGA LUST 0.250 0 0 NR NR NR 0 VT RGA LUST 0.250 1 0 NR NR NR 1

- Totals -- 0 8 4 0 0 0 12

NOTES: TP = Target Property NR = Not Requested at this Search Distance Sites may be listed in more than one database

TC04398230.1r Page 7 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

A1 ERNS 2014087562 108 POWER HOUSE RD N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 1 ft.

Click here for full text details Relative: Higher ERNS EDR ID:: 1087562

A2 PUBLIC SERVICE OF NH POWERHOUSEVT SPILLS S117270962 108 POWER HOUSE RD N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 1 ft.

Click here for full text details Relative: Higher VT SPILLS Date Closed: 07/01/2014

Click here to access VT DEC Site

3 HOLMES/CANAAN GULF STATION VT UST U003105352 SW GALE STREET N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 05903 0.006 mi. 33 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT UST Facility Status: ACTIVE Facility Status: ACTIVE Facility ID: 1142 Facility Id: 1142

B4 CANAAN MUNICIPAL OFFICE VT SPILLS S110656065 North 318 CHRISTIAN HILL ROAD N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 0.056 mi. 298 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Higher VT SPILLS UST Facility Id: 0 Date Closed: 10/29/2010

Click here to access VT DEC Site

TC04398230.1r Page 8 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

B5 CANAAN SCHOOLS: ELEMENTARY AND MEMORIALFTTS 1004611896 North BOX 69 HIST FTTS N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 05903 0.071 mi. 375 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Higher

C6 CANAAN SCHOOLS VT LUST S107777676 SW 99 SCHOOL ST N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 05903 0.121 mi. 640 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT LUST Facility Id: 20002779 Project Status: UST removed and contamination found. Investigation complete. Minor soil contam remaining in tank pit. No impact to GW. SM Closure Date: 08/03/2000

Click here to access VT DEC Site

C7 CANAAN PUBLIC SCHOOL VT RGA LUST S115589380 SW 99 SCHOOL ST N/A < 1/8 CANAAN, VT 0.121 mi. 640 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT RGA LUST Facility ID: 2.0002779E7 Facility ID: 20002779

D8 BLESSED VIRGIN MARY PARISH VT UST U004127858 West 240 GALE STREET N/A 1/8-1/4 CANAAN, VT 0.209 mi. 1101 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT UST Facility Status: PULLED Facility Status: PULLED Facility ID: 5552842 Facility Id: 5552842

D9 CANAAN CATHOLIC CHURCH VT SHWS S109267766 West 240 GALE ST. N/A 1/8-1/4 CANAAN, VT 0.209 mi. 1101 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT SHWS Project Status:: Contamination discovered during the removal of a heating oil UST. No groundwater encountered in the excavation. Approx. 14

TC04398230.1r Page 9 Map ID MAP FINDINGS Direction Distance EDR ID Number Elevation Site Database(s) EPA ID Number

CANAAN CATHOLIC CHURCH (Continued) S109267766 Facility ID: 20083839

Click here to access VT DEC Site

D10 CANAAN CATHOLIC CHURCH VT RGA HWS S115586770 West 240 GALE ST. N/A 1/8-1/4 CANAAN, VT 0.209 mi. 1101 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT RGA HWS Facility ID: 20083839

D11 BLESSED VIRGIN MARY RECTORY VT SPILLS S109028393 West 253 GALE STREET N/A 1/8-1/4 CANAAN, VT 0.211 mi. 1116 ft. Click here for full text details Relative: Lower VT SPILLS UST Facility Id: 0 Date Closed: 08/21/2008

Click here to access VT DEC Site

TC04398230.1r Page 10 Gov Date12/31/2013 Arvl. Date 04/29/2015 Active Date 05/29/2015 TC04398230.1r Page GR-1 Government Agency Department of Environmental Services Full Name Permitted Airs Facility Listing GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING StNH Acronym AIRS NH ALLSITESNH ASTNH BROWNFIELDSNH CDLNH DRYCLEANERSNH Financial Assurance 1NH Financial Assurance 2NH Inst ControlNH LASTNH LEAD Brownfields SitesNH Site Remediation & Groundwater Hazard Inventory Listing of A LIENS Financial Assurance Information ListingNH Listing of Drycleaners LUST Financial Assurance Information listingNH NH SPILLS Department of Environmental ServicesNH Registered Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tank Database NPDESNH RGA HWSNH Clandestine Drug Lab Listing RGA LFNH Activity and Use Restrictions RGA LUST Department of Environmental ServicesNH SHWSNH 05/12/2015 SPILLS 90NH 05/14/2015 Listing of All Sites SWF/LFNH 06/15/2015 Lead Inspection Database SWRCYNH Environmental Liens Information Listing Listing of All Sites USTNH Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 Listing of All Sites VCPUS 05/14/2015 Department of Environmental Services 2020 COR ACTIONVT Recovered Government Archive State Hazardous Waste Facilitie NPDES Permit Listing 06/16/2015 AIRSVT Recovered Government Archive Leaking Underground Storage Tan Recovered Government Archive Solid Waste Facilities List ASTVT Department of Environmental Services Department of Environmental Services BROWNFIELDSUS 07/22/2015 BRSUS SPILLS90 data from FirstSearch 07/24/2015 Listing of All Sites 07/20/2015 Department of Environmental Services CERCLISUS Department of Environmental Services 08/12/2015 07/20/2015 2020 Corrective Action Program List CERCLIS-NFRAP Solid Waste Facility Information Department of Environmental ServicesUS Department of Environmental Services 08/12/2015 Recycling Centers COAL ASH DOEUS Department of Environmental Services COAL ASH EPAUS Department of Environmental Services CONSENTUS Underground Storage Tank Registration Data CORRACTSUS Brownfields Site LIst 07/28/2015 Voluntary Cleanup Program Sites 06/21/2015 DEBRIS REGION 9US 07/28/2015 05/12/2015 06/23/2015 DODUS Permitted AIRS Facility Listing 08/12/2015 05/14/2015 07/01/2013 CERCLIS No Further Remedial Action Planned 07/21/2015 Department of Health & Human Services, Childh DOT OPS 06/21/2015VT 07/01/2013 06/15/2015 01/08/2014 Above Ground Storage Tanks 02/02/2012 Steam-Electric Plant Operation Data 06/23/2015 DRYCLEANERSUS 01/03/2014 10/16/2007 Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liab Department of Environmental Services 02/03/2012 Delisted NPL 07/21/2015 US Coal Combustion Residues Surface Impoundments List Biennial Reporting System 10/18/2007 EPA 02/23/2012 EDR MGPUS 11/13/2007 Department of Environmental Services 07/01/2013 Torres Martinez Reservation Illegal Dump Site Locations EDR US Hist Auto StatUS Department of Environmental Services Department of Environmental Services FirstSearch 01/17/2014 EDR US Hist Cleaners Superfund (CERCLA) Consent DecreesUS Environmental Protection Agency Department of Environmental Services Corrective Action Report EPA WATCH LISTUS Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 ERNSUS Environmental Protection Agency EPA 05/14/2015 FEDERAL FACILITY Drycleaner Facilities ListUS 05/12/2015 EDR Exclusive Historic Gas Stations 06/15/2015 EPA, Region 9 FEDLAND Incident and Accident Data 06/04/2015 05/14/2015 05/12/2015 EDR Exclusive Historic Dry Cleaners Department of Defense Sites Department of Environmental Services National Priority List Deletions Department of Environmental Services 05/12/2015 06/05/2015 06/15/2015 05/14/2015 05/14/2015 06/15/2015 06/15/2015 07/22/2015 EDR Proprietary Manufactured Gas Plants 04/22/2013 EPA WATCH LIST Department of Environmental Services 06/16/2015 Department of Energy 07/24/2015 03/03/2015 Department of Environmental Conservation Federal Facility Site Information listing 08/12/2015 03/09/2015 07/01/2014 Department of Public Safety Department of Environmental Conservation 05/12/2015 09/10/2014 12/22/2014 Department of Justice, Consent Decree Library 05/14/2015 10/20/2014 12/24/2014 06/09/2015 06/15/2015 01/28/2015 Emergency Response Notification System 07/21/2015 EPA/NTIS 06/29/2015 Federal and Indian Lands 12/31/2014 05/26/2015 07/21/2015 07/13/2015 04/17/2015 12/18/2012 05/28/2015 08/12/2015 10/25/2013 06/02/2015 01/03/2013 06/02/2015 EDR, Inc. 11/11/2013 02/28/2013 EPA EDR, Inc. 02/13/2014 EDR, Inc. 01/12/2009 05/07/2009 12/31/2011 12/31/2005 Department of Environmental Conservation EPA 09/21/2009 Department of Transporation, Office Pipeli USGS 05/09/2012 Environmental Protection Agency 10/25/2013 08/07/2009 06/11/2012 11/11/2013 10/22/2009 02/13/2014 National Response Center, United States Coast 07/31/2012 05/20/2015 08/07/2012 05/22/2015 03/30/2015 09/18/2012 06/02/2015 Environmental Protection Agency 03/31/2015 06/02/2015 03/26/2015 04/08/2015 12/31/2011 U.S. Geological Survey 06/11/2015 02/26/2013 04/19/2013 08/30/2013 03/21/2014 03/10/2015 06/17/2014 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 12/31/2005 03/26/2015 11/10/2006 04/08/2015 01/11/2007 06/22/2015 12/31/2005 02/06/2006 01/11/2007 EDR Inc.EDR Inc. GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym Full Name Government Agency Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date US FEMA UST Underground Storage Tank Listing FEMA 01/01/2010 02/16/2010 04/12/2010 US FINDS Facility Index System/Facility Registry System EPA 01/18/2015 02/27/2015 03/25/2015 US FTTS FIFRA/ TSCA Tracking System - FIFRA (Federal Insecticide, Fu EPA/Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxi 04/09/2009 04/16/2009 05/11/2009 US FTTS INSP FIFRA/ TSCA Tracking System - FIFRA (Federal Insecticide, Fu EPA 04/09/2009 04/16/2009 05/11/2009 US FUDS Formerly Used Defense Sites U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 06/06/2014 09/10/2014 09/18/2014 VT Financial Assurance Financial Assurance Information Listing Department of Environmental Conservation 06/30/2009 09/14/2009 09/30/2009 US HIST FTTS FIFRA/TSCA Tracking System Administrative Case Listing Environmental Protection Agency 10/19/2006 03/01/2007 04/10/2007 US HIST FTTS INSP FIFRA/TSCA Tracking System Inspection & Enforcement Case Lis Environmental Protection Agency 10/19/2006 03/01/2007 04/10/2007 US HMIRS Hazardous Materials Information Reporting System U.S. Department of Transportation 03/30/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US ICIS Integrated Compliance Information System Environmental Protection Agency 01/23/2015 02/06/2015 03/09/2015 US INDIAN LUST R1 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 1 02/03/2015 04/30/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R10 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 10 02/03/2015 02/12/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN LUST R4 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 4 09/30/2014 03/03/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN LUST R5 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA, Region 5 04/30/2015 05/29/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R6 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 6 03/17/2015 05/01/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R7 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 7 03/30/2015 04/28/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R8 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 8 04/30/2015 05/05/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN LUST R9 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land Environmental Protection Agency 01/08/2015 01/08/2015 02/09/2015 US INDIAN ODI Report on the Status of Open Dumps on Indian Lands Environmental Protection Agency 12/31/1998 12/03/2007 01/24/2008 US INDIAN RESERV Indian Reservations USGS 12/31/2005 12/08/2006 01/11/2007 US INDIAN UST R1 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA, Region 1 02/03/2015 04/30/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R10 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 10 05/06/2015 05/19/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R4 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 4 09/30/2014 03/03/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN UST R5 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 5 04/30/2015 05/26/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R6 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 6 03/17/2015 05/01/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R7 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 7 09/23/2014 11/25/2014 01/29/2015 US INDIAN UST R8 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 8 04/30/2015 05/05/2015 06/22/2015 US INDIAN UST R9 Underground Storage Tanks on Indian Land EPA Region 9 12/14/2014 02/13/2015 03/13/2015 US INDIAN VCP R1 Voluntary Cleanup Priority Listing EPA, Region 1 09/29/2014 10/01/2014 11/06/2014 US INDIAN VCP R7 Voluntary Cleanup Priority Lisitng EPA, Region 7 03/20/2008 04/22/2008 05/19/2008 VT INST CONTROL Institutional Control Sites Listing Department of Environmental Conservation 05/24/2015 05/28/2015 06/02/2015 VT LAST Sites Database Department of Environmental Conservation 05/24/2015 05/28/2015 06/02/2015 US LEAD SMELTER 1 Lead Smelter Sites Environmental Protection Agency 11/25/2014 11/26/2014 01/29/2015 US LEAD SMELTER 2 Lead Smelter Sites American Journal of Public Health 04/05/2001 10/27/2010 12/02/2010 US LIENS 2 CERCLA Lien Information Environmental Protection Agency 02/18/2014 03/18/2014 04/24/2014 US LUCIS Land Use Control Information System Department of the Navy 05/28/2015 05/29/2015 06/11/2015 VT LUST Sites Database Department of Environmental Conservation 05/24/2015 05/28/2015 06/02/2015 US MLTS Material Licensing Tracking System Nuclear Regulatory Commission 03/31/2015 04/09/2015 06/11/2015 VT NPDES Inventory of NPDES Permits Department of Environmental Conservation 07/20/2015 07/24/2015 08/20/2015 US NPL National Priority List EPA 03/26/2015 04/08/2015 06/22/2015 US NPL LIENS Federal Superfund Liens EPA 10/15/1991 02/02/1994 03/30/1994 US ODI Open Dump Inventory Environmental Protection Agency 06/30/1985 08/09/2004 09/17/2004 US PADS PCB Activity Database System EPA 07/01/2014 10/15/2014 11/17/2014 US PCB TRANSFORMER PCB Transformer Registration Database Environmental Protection Agency 02/01/2011 10/19/2011 01/10/2012 US PRP Potentially Responsible Parties EPA 10/25/2013 10/17/2014 10/20/2014 US Proposed NPL Proposed National Priority List Sites EPA 03/26/2015 04/08/2015 06/22/2015 US RAATS RCRA Administrative Action Tracking System EPA 04/17/1995 07/03/1995 08/07/1995

TC04398230.1r Page GR-2 GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym Full Name Government Agency Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date US RADINFO Radiation Information Database Environmental Protection Agency 04/07/2015 04/09/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA NonGen / NLR RCRA - Non Generators / No Longer Regulated Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-CESQG RCRA - Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generators Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-LQG RCRA - Large Quantity Generators Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-SQG RCRA - Small Quantity Generators Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 US RCRA-TSDF RCRA - Treatment, Storage and Disposal Environmental Protection Agency 03/10/2015 03/31/2015 06/11/2015 VT RGA HWS Recovered Government Archive State Hazardous Waste Facilitie Department of Environmental Conservation 07/01/2013 01/08/2014 VT RGA LF Recovered Government Archive Solid Waste Facilities List Department of Environmental Conservation 07/01/2013 01/17/2014 VT RGA LUST Recovered Government Archive Leaking Underground Storage Tan Department of Environmental Conservation 07/01/2013 01/04/2014 US RMP Risk Management Plans Environmental Protection Agency 02/01/2015 02/13/2015 03/25/2015 US ROD Records Of Decision EPA 11/25/2013 12/12/2013 02/24/2014 US SCRD DRYCLEANERS State Coalition for Remediation of Drycleaners Listing Environmental Protection Agency 03/07/2011 03/09/2011 05/02/2011 VT SHWS Sites Database Department of Environmental Conservation 05/24/2015 05/28/2015 06/02/2015 VT SPILLS Sites Database Department of Environmental Conservation 05/27/2015 05/29/2015 06/05/2015 VT SPILLS 90 SPILLS90 data from FirstSearch FirstSearch 11/05/2012 01/03/2013 03/07/2013 US SSTS Section 7 Tracking Systems EPA 12/31/2009 12/10/2010 02/25/2011 VT SWF/LF Landfills and Transfer Stations Department of Environmental Conservation 06/13/2015 06/16/2015 07/13/2015 US TRIS Toxic Chemical Release Inventory System EPA 12/31/2013 02/12/2015 06/02/2015 US TSCA Toxic Substances Control Act EPA 12/31/2012 01/15/2015 01/29/2015 US UMTRA Uranium Mill Tailings Sites Department of Energy 09/14/2010 10/07/2011 03/01/2012 US US AIRS (AFS) Aerometric Information Retrieval System Facility Subsystem ( EPA 10/16/2014 10/31/2014 11/17/2014 US US AIRS MINOR Air Facility System Data EPA 10/16/2014 10/31/2014 11/17/2014 US US BROWNFIELDS A Listing of Brownfields Sites Environmental Protection Agency 03/23/2015 03/24/2015 06/02/2015 US US CDL Clandestine Drug Labs Drug Enforcement Administration 02/25/2015 03/10/2015 03/25/2015 US US ENG CONTROLS Engineering Controls Sites List Environmental Protection Agency 03/16/2015 03/17/2015 06/02/2015 US US FIN ASSUR Financial Assurance Information Environmental Protection Agency 03/09/2015 03/10/2015 03/25/2015 US US HIST CDL National Clandestine Laboratory Register Drug Enforcement Administration 02/25/2015 03/10/2015 03/25/2015 US US INST CONTROL Sites with Institutional Controls Environmental Protection Agency 03/16/2015 03/17/2015 06/02/2015 US US MINES Mines Master Index File Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health A 12/30/2014 12/31/2014 01/29/2015 US US MINES 2 Ferrous and Nonferrous Metal Mines Database Listing USGS 12/05/2005 02/29/2008 04/18/2008 US US MINES 3 Active Mines & Mineral Plants Database Listing USGS 04/14/2011 06/08/2011 09/13/2011 VT UST State of Vermont Underground Storage Tank Database Department of Environmental Conservation 05/12/2015 05/14/2015 06/05/2015 VT VT MANIFEST Hazardous Waste Manifest Data Department of Environmental Conservation 03/26/2015 06/03/2015 07/20/2015

CT CT MANIFEST Hazardous Waste Manifest Data Department of Energy & Environmental Protecti 07/30/2013 08/19/2013 10/03/2013 NJ NJ MANIFEST Manifest Information Department of Environmental Protection 12/31/2013 07/17/2015 08/12/2015 NY NY MANIFEST Facility and Manifest Data Department of Environmental Conservation 08/01/2015 08/06/2015 08/24/2015 PA PA MANIFEST Manifest Information Department of Environmental Protection 12/31/2014 07/24/2015 08/18/2015 RI RI MANIFEST Manifest information Department of Environmental Management 12/31/2013 06/19/2015 07/15/2015 VT VT MANIFEST Hazardous Waste Manifest Data Department of Environmental Conservation 03/26/2015 06/03/2015 07/20/2015 WI WI MANIFEST Manifest Information Department of Natural Resources 12/31/2014 03/19/2015 04/07/2015

TC04398230.1r Page GR-3 GOVERNMENT RECORDS SEARCHED / DATA CURRENCY TRACKING

St Acronym Full Name Government Agency Gov Date Arvl. Date Active Date

Oil/Gas Pipelines Source: PennWell Corporation Telephone: 281-546-1505 Petroleum Bundle (Crude Oil, Refined Products, Petrochemicals, Gas Liquids (LPG/NGL), and Specialty Gases (Miscellaneous)) N = Natural Gas Bundle (Natural Gas, Gas Liquids (LPG/NGL), and Specialty Gases (Miscellaneous)). This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

Electric Power Transmission Line Data Source: PennWell Corporation Telephone: 800-823-6277 This map includes information copyrighted by PennWell Corporation. This information is provided on a best effort basis and PennWell Corporation does not guarantee its accuracy nor warrant its fitness for any particular purpose. Such information has been reprinted with the permission of PennWell.

US AHA Hospitals Sensitive Receptor: AHA Hospitals American Hospital Association, Inc. US Medical Centers Sensitive Receptor: Medical Centers Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services US Nursing Homes Sensitive Receptor: Nursing Homes National Institutes of Health US Public Schools Sensitive Receptor: Public Schools National Center for Education Statistics US Private Schools Sensitive Receptor: Private Schools National Center for Education Statistics NH Daycare Centers Sensitive Receptor: Child Care Facility List Department of Health & Human Services

US Flood Zones 100-year and 500-year flood zones Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) US NWI National Wetlands Inventory U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service NH State Wetlands Wetlands Inventory Universitey of New Hampshire US Topographic Map U.S. Geological Survey

STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

© 2010 Tele Atlas North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to Tele Atlas North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC04398230.1r Page GR−4 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE ADDENDUM

TARGET PROPERTY ADDRESS

CANAAN HYDRO PARCEL U1-42. STEWARTSTOWN, NH 03576

TARGET PROPERTY COORDINATES

Latitude (North): 44.9973 - 44˚ 59’ 50.28’’ Longitude (West): 71.5333 - 71˚ 31’ 59.88’’ Universal Tranverse Mercator: Zone 19 UTM X (Meters): 300321.8 UTM Y (Meters): 4985555.5 Elevation: 1035 ft. above sea level

USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP

Target Property Map: 5652106 MONADNOCK MOUNTAIN, VT Version Date: 2012

North Map: 5652896 MONADNOCK MOUNTAIN OE N, VT Version Date: 2012

Northeast Map: 5646927 PITTSBURG, NH Version Date: 2012

Southeast Map: 5647285 LOVERING MOUNTAIN, NH Version Date: 2012

EDR’s GeoCheck Physical Setting Source Addendum is provided to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of potential contaminant migration.

Assessment of the impact of contaminant migration generally has two principal investigative components:

1. Groundwater flow direction, and 2. Groundwater flow velocity.

Groundwater flow direction may be impacted by surface topography, hydrology, hydrogeology, characteristics of the soil, and nearby wells. Groundwater flow velocity is generally impacted by the nature of the geologic strata.

TC04398230.1r Page A-1 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

GROUNDWATER FLOW DIRECTION INFORMATION Groundwater flow direction for a particular site is best determined by a qualified environmental professional using site-specific well data. If such data is not reasonably ascertainable, it may be necessary to rely on other sources of information, such as surface topographic information, hydrologic information, hydrogeologic data collected on nearby properties, and regional groundwater flow information (from deep aquifers).

TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Surface topography may be indicative of the direction of surficial groundwater flow. This information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

TARGET PROPERTY TOPOGRAPHY General Topographic Gradient: General SSW

SURROUNDING TOPOGRAPHY: ELEVATION PROFILES 1066 1038 1024 1023 1021 1020 1019 1018 1014 1011 1000 Elevation (ft)

North South TP 1413 1381 1325 1285 1216 1168 1163 1116 1076 1063 1060 1058 1038 1037 1023 1020 1016 998 992 Elevation (ft)

West East TP 0 1/2 1 Miles ✩Target Property Elevation: 1038 ft.

Source: Topography has been determined from the USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model and should be evaluated on a relative (not an absolute) basis. Relative elevation information between sites of close proximity should be field verified.

TC04398230.1r Page A-2 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

HYDROLOGIC INFORMATION Surface water can act as a hydrologic barrier to groundwater flow. Such hydrologic information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

Refer to the Physical Setting Source Map following this summary for hydrologic information (major waterways and bodies of water).

FEMA FLOOD ZONE FEMA Flood Target Property County Electronic Data ESSEX, VT Not Available

Flood Plain Panel at Target Property: Not Reported

Additional Panels in search area: Not Reported

NATIONAL WETLAND INVENTORY NWI Electronic NWI Quad at Target Property Data Coverage MONADNOCK MOUNTAIN YES - refer to the Overview Map and Detail Map

HYDROGEOLOGIC INFORMATION Hydrogeologic information obtained by installation of wells on a specific site can often be an indicator of groundwater flow direction in the immediate area. Such hydrogeologic information can be used to assist the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the impact of nearby contaminated properties or, should contamination exist on the target property, what downgradient sites might be impacted.

AQUIFLOW® Search Radius: 1.000 Mile.

EDR has developed the AQUIFLOW Information System to provide data on the general direction of groundwater flow at specific points. EDR has reviewed reports submitted by environmental professionals to regulatory authorities at select sites and has extracted the date of the report, groundwater flow direction as determined hydrogeologically, and the depth to water table.

LOCATION GENERAL DIRECTION MAP ID FROM TP GROUNDWATER FLOW Not Reported

TC04398230.1r Page A-3 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

GROUNDWATER FLOW VELOCITY INFORMATION Groundwater flow velocity information for a particular site is best determined by a qualified environmental professional using site specific geologic and soil strata data. If such data are not reasonably ascertainable, it may be necessary to rely on other sources of information, including geologic age identification, rock stratigraphic unit and soil characteristics data collected on nearby properties and regional soil information. In general, contaminant plumes move more quickly through sandy-gravelly types of soils than silty-clayey types of soils.

GEOLOGIC INFORMATION IN GENERAL AREA OF TARGET PROPERTY Geologic information can be used by the environmental professional in forming an opinion about the relative speed at which contaminant migration may be occurring.

ROCK STRATIGRAPHIC UNIT GEOLOGIC AGE IDENTIFICATION

Era: Paleozoic Category: Eugeosynclinal Deposits System: Devonian Series: Devonian Code: De (decoded above as Era, System & Series)

Geologic Age and Rock Stratigraphic Unit Source: P.G. Schruben, R.E. Arndt and W.J. Bawiec, Geology of the Conterminous U.S. at 1:2,500,000 Scale - a digital representation of the 1974 P.B. King and H.M. Beikman Map, USGS Digital Data Series DDS - 11 (1994).

DOMINANT SOIL COMPOSITION IN GENERAL AREA OF TARGET PROPERTY

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Soil Conservation Service (SCS) leads the National Cooperative Soil Survey (NCSS) and is responsible for collecting, storing, maintaining and distributing soil survey information for privately owned lands in the United States. A soil map in a soil survey is a representation of soil patterns in a landscape. Soil maps for STATSGO are compiled by generalizing more detailed (SSURGO) soil survey maps. The following information is based on Soil Conservation Service STATSGO data.

Soil Component Name: HOWLAND

Soil Surface Texture: very stony - silt loam

Hydrologic Group: Class C - Slow infiltration rates. Soils with layers impeding downward movement of water, or soils with moderately fine or fine textures.

Soil Drainage Class: Moderately well drained. Soils have a layer of low hydraulic conductivity, wet state high in the profile. Depth to water table is 3 to 6 feet.

Hydric Status: Soil does not meet the requirements for a hydric soil.

Corrosion Potential - Uncoated Steel: MODERATE

Depth to Bedrock Min: > 60 inches

Depth to Bedrock Max: > 60 inches

TC04398230.1r Page A-4 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

Soil Layer Information

Boundary Classification Layer Upper Lower Soil Texture Class AASHTO Group Unified Soil Permeability Soil Reaction Rate (in/hr) (pH)

1 0 inches 1 inches very stony - Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 2.00 Max: 6.00 silt loam Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.60 Min: 3.60 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 2 1 inches 24 inches silt loam Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 2.00 Max: 6.00 Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.60 Min: 3.60 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils. 3 24 inches 65 inches gravelly - silt Silt-Clay COARSE-GRAINED Max: 0.60 Max: 6.50 loam Materials (more SOILS, Sands, Min: 0.06 Min: 4.50 than 35 pct. Sands with fines, passing No. Silty Sand. 200), Silty Soils.

OTHER SOIL TYPES IN AREA

Based on Soil Conservation Service STATSGO data, the following additional subordinant soil types may appear within the general area of target property.

Soil Surface Textures: silt loam very stony - fine sandy loam

Surficial Soil Types: silt loam very stony - fine sandy loam

Shallow Soil Types: channery - silt loam

Deeper Soil Types: unweathered bedrock fine sandy loam

LOCAL / REGIONAL WATER AGENCY RECORDS

EDR Local/Regional Water Agency records provide water well information to assist the environmental professional in assessing sources that may impact ground water flow direction, and in forming an opinion about the impact of contaminant migration on nearby drinking water wells.

TC04398230.1r Page A-5 GEOCHECK® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE SUMMARY

WELL SEARCH DISTANCE INFORMATION

DATABASE SEARCH DISTANCE (miles) Federal USGS 1.000 Federal FRDS PWS Nearest PWS within 1 mile State Database 1.000

FEDERAL USGS WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP A2 USGS40000809552 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SSE A3 USGS40000809553 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SSE A4 USGS40000809551 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SSE 5 USGS40000809545 1/4 - 1/2 Mile South B7 USGS40000809548 1/4 - 1/2 Mile SE C8 USGS40001197471 1/4 - 1/2 Mile WNW D10 USGS40000809568 1/4 - 1/2 Mile ENE C12 USGS40000809564 1/4 - 1/2 Mile WNW E14 USGS40000809569 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE F16 USGS40000809539 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW F19 USGS40000809540 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW F24 USGS40000809537 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW G26 USGS40000809573 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE

FEDERAL FRDS PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP 1 NH2194010 1/8 - 1/4 Mile SE

Note: PWS System location is not always the same as well location.

STATE DATABASE WELL INFORMATION LOCATION MAP ID WELL ID FROM TP B6 NH10016612 1/4 - 1/2 Mile SE D9 NH10016624 1/4 - 1/2 Mile ENE C11 NHWS002532 1/4 - 1/2 Mile WNW 13 NHWS004151 1/2 - 1 Mile East E15 NH10016603 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE F17 NH10016617 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW 18 NHWS002527 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW F20 NHWS002575 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW F21 NHWS004637 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW F22 NH10016621 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW F23 NH10016627 1/2 - 1 Mile SSW G25 NH10016633 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE G27 NHWS002901 1/2 - 1 Mile ENE

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EDR Inc.EDR Inc. GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

1 SE Click here for full text details FRDS PWS NH2194010 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Higher

A2 SSE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809552 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Lower

A3 SSE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809553 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Lower

A4 SSE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809551 1/8 - 1/4 Mile Lower

5 South Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809545 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

B6 SE Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016612 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

B7 SE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809548 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

C8 WNW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40001197471 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Lower

D9 ENE Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016624 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher Page: 1

EDR Inc.EDR Inc. GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

D10 ENE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809568 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Higher

C11 WNW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NHWS002532 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Lower

C12 WNW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809564 1/4 - 1/2 Mile Lower

13 East Click here for full text details NH WELLS NHWS004151 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

E14 ENE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809569 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

E15 ENE Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016603 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

F16 SSW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809539 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

F17 SSW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016617 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

18 SSW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NHWS002527 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower Page: 2 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS

Map ID Direction Distance Elevation Database EDR ID Number

F19 SSW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809540 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

F20 SSW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NHWS002575 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

F21 SSW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NHWS004637 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

F22 SSW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016621 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

F23 SSW Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016627 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

F24 SSW Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809537 1/2 - 1 Mile Lower

G25 ENE Click here for full text details NH WELLS NH10016633 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

G26 ENE Click here for full text details FED USGS USGS40000809573 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher

G27 ENE Click here for full text details NH WELLS NHWS002901 1/2 - 1 Mile Higher Page: 3 GEOCHECK ® - PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE MAP FINDINGS RADON

AREA RADON INFORMATION

Federal Area Radon Information for Zip Code: 05903 Number of sites tested: 3 Area Average Activity % <4 pCi/L % 4-20 pCi/L % >20 pCi/L

Living Area - 1st Floor Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Living Area - 2nd Floor Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Not Reported Basement 6.667 pCi/L 67% 33% 0%

TC04398230.1r Page 4 PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Source: United States Geologic Survey EDR acquired the USGS 7.5’ Digital Elevation Model in 2002 and updated it in 2006. The 7.5 minute DEM corresponds to the USGS 1:24,000- and 1:25,000-scale topographic quadrangle maps. The DEM provides elevation data with consistent elevation units and projection.

Source: U.S. Geological Survey

HYDROLOGIC INFORMATION

Flood Zone Data: This data, available in select counties across the country, was obtained by EDR in 2003 & 2011 from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Data depicts 100-year and 500-year flood zones as defined by FEMA.

NWI: National Wetlands Inventory. This data, available in select counties across the country, was obtained by EDR in 2002, 2005 and 2010 from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

State Wetlands Data: Wetlands Inventory Source: Universitey of New Hampshire Telephone: 603-862-1792

HYDROGEOLOGIC INFORMATION

AQUIFLOW R Information System Source: EDR proprietary database of groundwater flow information EDR has developed the AQUIFLOW Information System (AIS) to provide data on the general direction of groundwater flow at specific points. EDR has reviewed reports submitted to regulatory authorities at select sites and has extracted the date of the report, hydrogeologically determined groundwater flow direction and depth to water table information.

GEOLOGIC INFORMATION

Geologic Age and Rock Stratigraphic Unit Source: P.G. Schruben, R.E. Arndt and W.J. Bawiec, Geology of the Conterminous U.S. at 1:2,500,000 Scale - A digital representation of the 1974 P.B. King and H.M. Beikman Map, USGS Digital Data Series DDS - 11 (1994).

STATSGO: State Soil Geographic Database Source: Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Services The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) leads the national Conservation Soil Survey (NCSS) and is responsible for collecting, storing, maintaining and distributing soil survey information for privately owned lands in the United States. A soil map in a soil survey is a representation of soil patterns in a landscape. Soil maps for STATSGO are compiled by generalizing more detailed (SSURGO) soil survey maps.

SSURGO: Soil Survey Geographic Database Source: Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Services (NRCS) Telephone: 800-672-5559 SSURGO is the most detailed level of mapping done by the Natural Resources Conservation Services, mapping scales generally range from 1:12,000 to 1:63,360. Field mapping methods using national standards are used to construct the soil maps in the Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) database. SSURGO digitizing duplicates the original soil survey maps. This level of mapping is designed for use by landowners, townships and county natural resource planning and management.

TC04398230.1r Page PSGR-1 EDR Inc.EDR Inc. PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

LOCAL / REGIONAL WATER AGENCY RECORDS

FEDERAL WATER WELLS

PWS: Public Water Systems Source: EPA/Office of Drinking Water Telephone: 202-564-3750 Public Water System data from the Federal Reporting Data System. A PWS is any water system which provides water to at least 25 people for at least 60 days annually. PWSs provide water from wells, rivers and other sources.

PWS ENF: Public Water Systems Violation and Enforcement Data Source: EPA/Office of Drinking Water Telephone: 202-564-3750 Violation and Enforcement data for Public Water Systems from the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) after August 1995. Prior to August 1995, the data came from the Federal Reporting Data System (FRDS).

USGS Water Wells: USGS National Water Inventory System (NWIS) This database contains descriptive information on sites where the USGS collects or has collected data on surface water and/or groundwater. The groundwater data includes information on wells, springs, and other sources of groundwater.

STATE RECORDS

Public Water Supply Sources Source: Department of Environmental Services Telephone: 603-271-3503

Well Locations Source: University of New Hampshire, GRANIT Telephone: 603-862-1792

OTHER STATE DATABASE INFORMATION

RADON

State Database: NH Radon Source: Department of Health and Human Services Telephone: 603-271-4610 Summary Table of Short-term Radon Test Results

Area Radon Information Source: USGS Telephone: 703-356-4020 The National Radon Database has been developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and is a compilation of the EPA/State Residential Radon Survey and the National Residential Radon Survey. The study covers the years 1986 - 1992. Where necessary data has been supplemented by information collected at private sources such as universities and research institutions.

EPA Radon Zones Source: EPA Telephone: 703-356-4020 Sections 307 & 309 of IRAA directed EPA to list and identify areas of U.S. with the potential for elevated indoor radon levels.

OTHER

Airport Landing Facilities: Private and public use landing facilities Source: Federal Aviation Administration, 800-457-6656

Epicenters: World earthquake epicenters, Richter 5 or greater Source: Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Earthquake Fault Lines: The fault lines displayed on EDR’s Topographic map are digitized quaternary faultlines, prepared in 1975 by the United State Geological Survey

TC04398230.1r Page PSGR-2 PHYSICAL SETTING SOURCE RECORDS SEARCHED

STREET AND ADDRESS INFORMATION

© 2010 Tele Atlas North America, Inc. All rights reserved. This material is proprietary and the subject of copyright protection and other intellectual property rights owned by or licensed to Tele Atlas North America, Inc. The use of this material is subject to the terms of a license agreement. You will be held liable for any unauthorized copying or disclosure of this material.

TC04398230.1r Page PSGR-3 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Canaan Hydroelectric Station OneStop Results Page 1 of 1

OneStop Program GIS Canaan Hydroelectric Station OneStop Results

Map Scale = 1 : 42991 (1" = 0.7 miles or 3583 feet)

The information contained in the OneStop Program GIS is the best available according to the procedures and standards of each of the contributing programs and of the GIS. The different programs are regularly maintaining the information in their databases. As a result, the GIS may not always provide access to all existing information, and it may occasionally contain unintentional inaccuracies. The Department can not be responsible for the misuse or misinterpretation of the information presented by this system. Developed in Map prepared 11/12/2015 10:11:06 PM cooperation with NH GRANIT

http://www2.des.state.nh.us/gis/onestop/printmap.asp?title=Canaan_Hydroelectric_Statio... 11/12/2015 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK November 2015 Note: Attachments not included. November 2015 Note: Attachments Not Included November 2015 Note: 2009 Soil Disposal Documentation. Weight tickets are not included. November 2015 Note: 2009 Soil Disposal Documentation. Weight tickets are not included.

APPENDIX E

Site Photographs

Haley & Aldrich, Inc. G:\ ASTM Canaan ‐ PROJECTS\604

Phase

Hydroelectric

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Site ‐ \60444\Canaan

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Station,

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Hydro\Report\Final

1: 2:

Vermont Compressor Flammables

Report

building, Nov cabinet

2015\Appendix

in

surge

the

E compressor

‐ tanks, Site

Photographs.docx

and

substation, building.

facing Date

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south. Photographs:

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August

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1

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4

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Phase

Hydroelectric

I

Site ‐ \60444\Canaan

Assessment enters Photograph Photograph

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Hydro\Report\Final

building

3: 4:

Vermont Powerhouse Compressor.

to

the

Report

right

Nov building,

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facing

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E ‐

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Photographs.docx

The Date

buried

of

Photographs:

penstock

17

August

Page

2

2015

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4

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Phase

Hydroelectric

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Assessment containment Photograph Photograph

Station,

Canaan,

Hydro\Report\Final

5: 6:

in

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Steel Small the

storage

penstock

volume

Report

shed. Nov

containers

along

2015\Appendix

Powerhouse

of

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‐ petroleum Site

Photographs.docx

Road,

products

facing

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stored Date

in of

secondary Photographs:

17

August

Page

3

2015

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4

Haley & Aldrich, Inc. G:\ ASTM Canaan ‐ PROJECTS\604

Phase

Hydroelectric

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Site ‐ \60444\Canaan

Assessment Hampshire Connecticut bridge Photograph Photograph

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Canaan,

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be bank

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Stewartstown,

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Date the

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APPENDIX F

2015 ALTA Survey

(Eversource will provide when available)