DOCSLIB.ORG

Innovative Economic Empowerment Based on Village Potential Resources

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Innovative Economic Empowerment Based on Village Potential Resources INNOVATIVE ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT BASED ON VILLAGE POTENTIAL RESOURCES RESEARCH TEAM Pius Sugeng Prasetyo Tutik Rachmawati Theresia Gunawan Trisno Sakti Herwanto Albert Mangapul Parulian Lumban Tobing Yosefa Daniel Hermawan Dhia Kalila Mohamad Dida Fahryuda Innovative Economic Empowerment Based on Village Potential Resources Writer: Pius Sugeng Prasetyo, Theresia Gunawan, Tutik Rachmawati, et.al. Published by: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) Indonesia Office Jalan Kemang Selatan II No. 2 A | Jakarta 12730 Telepon : +62-21-7193711 Fax : +62-21-71791358 Email : [email protected] Website: www.fes.or.id Edition 1, Desember 2018 The authors of individual sections are solely responsible for the contents. Duplication. This book is protected by copyright and/or related rights. For other uses you need to obtain written permission from the publisher. Non-commercial uses TABLE OF CONTENTS Innovative Economic Empowerment TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................................... i Based on Village Potential Resources LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................iv LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................. viii PREFACE ..................................................................................................................................x PREFACE ............................................................................................................................... xiii Writer: Pius Sugeng Prasetyo, Theresia Gunawan, PREFACE .................................................................................................................................xv Tutik Rachmawati, et.al. CHAPTER I Published by: NATURAL ENDOWMENT BASED VILLAGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: A Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) Indonesia Office CASE STUDY OF TAJUN VILLAGE INDONESIA ..............................................................1 Jalan Kemang Selatan II No. 2 A | Jakarta 12730 Telepon : +62-21-7193711 A. Introduction and Profile of Tajun Village ............................................ 1 Fax : +62-21-71791358 B. Defining Factors for Village Economic Development ...................... 3 Email : [email protected] B.1. Natural Endowment of Tajun Village ...................................................3 Website: www.fes.or.id B.2. Leadership .......................................................................................................5 Edition 1, Desember 2018 B.3. Institutional Potential as Social Capital ..............................................8 B.4. Development Planning in Tajun Village ..............................................9 The authors of individual sections are solely responsible for the contents. Duplication. This book is protected by copyright and/or related rights. C. Innovation of Local Economy Development .....................................21 For other uses you need to obtain written permission from the publisher. C.1. Institutional Innovation: Village-Owned Enterprises and Village Microfinance ............................................................................................... 22 Non-commercial uses C.2. Product Innovation: Cloves as Mainstay in Tajun Village .......... 37 D. The Impact of Innovation in Tajun Village .........................................45 i INNOVATIVE ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT BASED ON VILLAGE POTENTIAL RESOURCES CHAPTER II ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE MOST WONDERFUL VILLAGE IN THE WORLD: NAGARI PARIANGAN VILLAGE ....................................................................... 47 A. Preface ..........................................................................................................47 B. Analysis of Economic Potential and Resources ...............................48 B.1. Tourist Potential in Nagari Pariangan ............................................... 48 B.2. Special Note for the Development of Potentials in Nagari Pariangan ..................................................................................................... 63 C. Opportunity of Tourism Potential ........................................................65 D. Conclusion...................................................................................................68 E. Suggestion ..................................................................................................70 CHAPTER III TOURISM VILLAGE OF TEMBI: THE INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY STRIVES IN THE MIDDLE OF POTENTIAL LIMITATION ..................................................................... 73 A. An Overview of History and Potentials in Tembi .............................73 A.1. A Brief History of Tembi .......................................................................... 73 A.2. The Village Potentials .............................................................................. 74 B. Innovation Form, Process and Impact in Pujon Kidul Village .....76 B.1. Village Innovation Form .......................................................................... 76 B.2. Process of Village Innovation ................................................................ 77 B.3. The Impact of Village Innovation ......................................................... 80 C. Driving Factors of the Village Innovation ..........................................81 D. Analysis of Production Process of Superior Products ....................82 D.1. The Governance of Homestay in Tembi Tourism Village ............. 82 D.2. The Process of Making Batik at Leksa Ganesha Batik Gallery ................................................................................................. 85 D.3. Supply Chain for the Handicraft Industry in Tembi Tourism Village ............................................................................................ 84 D.4. Supporting Tourism .................................................................................. 90 E. Conclusion and Suggestion ...................................................................92 ii CHAPTER IV PUJON KIDUL TOURISM VILLAGE: STORY OF SUCCESS OF AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK REVITALIZATION TO REDUCE THE RATE OF URBANIZATION ....................................................................................................................... 95 A. An Overview of Pujon Kidul Village ...................................................95 B. Form, Process and Impact of Innovation in Pujon Kidul Village ..................................................................................96 B.1. The Form of Village Innovation ........................................................... 97 B.2. Innovation Process .................................................................................100 B.3. The Innovation Effect ............................................................................103 C. The Driving Factor of Village Innovation ....................................... 105 D. Analysis of The Production Process of Superior Products ....... 106 E. Conclusion .............................................................................................. 110 CHAPTER V BUILDING THE POWER OF VILLAGE ECONOMY BASED ON LOCAL POTENTIALS BORU KEDANG VILLAGE, WULANGGITANG SUB-DISTRICT, EAST FLORES REGENCY – NTT .......................................................................................113 A. General Description of Boru Kedang Village ............................... 113 B. Building and Developing the Village Economy Potential ........ 115 B.1. Village Owned Enterprise “Tanah Bojang” ..................................115 B.2. The Support for the Village Economic Development Supporting Network .............................................................................125 C. Learning from VOE Bersama Bangkit Mandiri, Nita Village – Nita Sub-District.................................................................................. 136 D. Conclusion ............................................................................................. 140 CLOSING NOTE .............................................................................................................144 REFERENCE .....................................................................................................................147 iii INNOVATIVE ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT BASED ON VILLAGE POTENTIAL RESOURCES LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1. Dynamic Model of Village Innovation Development Model in Manifesting Smart and Sustainable Village...............................................................21 Figure 1.2. Analysis of Market System Development Business Unit for Water Supply Management ............................................................................................................. 25 Figure 1.3. Analysis of Market System Development ................................................. 26 Figure 1.4. The Fermented Organic Waste & A Sieving Tool .................................. 27 Figure 1.5. Piles of Sorted Plastic Waste (a) and Organic Fertilizer (b) ............. 27 Figure 1.6. Management Structure of MGA Tajun Village-Owned Enterprise .................................................................................................................................... 28 Figure 1.7. Analysis of Market System Development of VOE Mandala Giri Amertha........................................................................................................................................ 30 Figure 1.8. Financial
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Values of Minangkabau Culture's Found in The
    THE VALUES OF MINANGKABAU CULTURE’S FOUND IN THE MALIN KUNDANG A PAPER BY NURHAYATI REG. NO. 102202002 DIPLOMA-III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDY UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2013 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Approved by Supervisor, Drs. Chairul Husni, M.Ed.TESOL. NIP: 195703081984031004 Submitted to Faculty of Culture Study University of Sumatera Utara In partial fulfillment of the requirements for Diploma-III in English Study Program Approved by Head of Diploma III English Study Program, Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. NIP. 19521126198112 1 001 Approved by the Diploma III English Study Program Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara As a Paper for the Diploma (D-III) Examination UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Accepted by the Board of Examiner in partial of the requirements for the D-III Examination of the Diploma-DIII of English Study Program, Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara. The Examination is held on June 2013 Faculty of Culture Study University of Sumatera Utara Dean, Dr. Syahron Lubis, M.A. NIP. 19511013197603 1 001 Board of Examiners Signature 1. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. (Head of ESP) 2. Dra. Syahyar Hanum, DPFE (Supervisor) 3. Drs. Marzaini Manday, M.SPD. (Reader) UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AUTHOR'S DECLARATION I, NURHAYATI declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Principal Values of Minangkabau's Outmigration In
    REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL GEOGRAPHICAL EDUCATION ISSN: 2146-0353 ● © RIGEO ● 11(4), WINTER, 2021 www.rigeo.org Research Article Understanding Principal Values of Minangkabau’s Outmigration in Indonesia Misnal Munir1 Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin2 Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] 1Corresponding Author: E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Outmigration is a unique characteristic of the Minangkabau people who can be found in almost all regions of Indonesia. Historically, the Minangkabau migrants have coexisted peacefully with local communities in which they settle, and there is no record of conflict between the Minangkabau migrants and local inhabitants. This study attempted to determine the values espoused by this nomadic community. The study was grounded in literature study approach of philosophical hermeneutics and utilized methodical elements, such as description, induction deduction, synthesis analysis, and heuristics. The study also applied observation, and interviews with the Minangkabau migrants. The findings revealed that the culture of this ethnic group explicitly encourages young people to venture abroad. The ethical values that form the basis of the outmigration’s of the Minangkabau community are affirmed by the adat (local) proverbs that prescribe strong work ethics, mutual respect, and an understanding of the local culture to which they outmigrate. Keywords outmigration, principle, outmigration-values, Minangkabau To cite this article: Munir, M; Pandin, M, G, R. (2021) Understanding Principal Values of Minangkabau’s Outmigration In Indonesia. Review of International Geographical Education (RIGEO), 11(4), 127-137. doi: 10.48047/rigeo.11.04.10 Submitted: 02-02-2021 ● Revised: 16-04-2021 ● Accepted: 26-05-2021 © RIGEO ● Review of International Geographical Education 11(4), WINTER, 2021 Introduction The cultural traditions of the Minangkabau people are rich in values derived from indigenous wisdom.
    [Show full text]
  • The Position and the Role of Women in Local Minangkabau Novels
    The Position and the Role of Women in Local Minangkabau Novels Irfani Basri1, Ellya Ratna2, Zulfikarni3 {[email protected]} 1,2,3Faculty of Language and Art. Universitas Negeri Padang. Padang. Indonesia Abstract. A woman in Minangkabau society is called by bundo kanduang. Bundo kanduang is a call to a group of women according to Minangkabau custom. Meaning bundo is mother, kanduang is true. So, bundo kanduang is a true mother who has motherhood and leadership. Description of a bundo kanduang can be seen in some novels from time to time. First, the position and the role of women in Minangkabau’s novel in the long period namely; as wife, mother, and singer in the people. Second, the position and the role of women in Minangkabau’s novel in the New period, namely; as wife, mother, and singer of members of the community and members of the community. Third, the position and the role of women in Minangkabau’s novel in the reform period namely; as wife, mother, and singer of members of the people and can be involved in the community and government. Keywords: role of women, minangkabau novels, local wisdom 1. Introduction Women in Minangkabau society have different positions and roles with women in any cultural ethnicity in the world. The differences can be seen from various aspects. First, for Minangkabau people who adhere to the matriarchal kinship system, lineages and tribes are drawn based on the maternal line. Second, power should also be fully held by the mother. Third, inheritance rights are inherited to women. As special as women in Minangkabau, many writers, especially those from Minangkabau, talk about women in their novels.
    [Show full text]
  • Biography, History and the Indonesian Novel Reading Salah Asuhan
    keith foulcher Biography, history and the Indonesian novel Reading Salah Asuhan The novel Salah Asuhan (Wrong Upbringing), written by the Indonesian nationalist politician and journalist Abdoel Moeis, has long held an hon- oured place in the modern Indonesian literary canon.1 It was originally pub- lished in 1928 by Balai Poestaka, the Netherlands Indies government printing house, and by 1995 it had been reprinted twenty-three times. In summary form, it has been studied by generations of Indonesian schoolchildren, and in 1972 it was adapted by Asrul Sani as a successful feature film. Critics and historians of modern Indonesian literature have always regarded Salah Asuhan as a literary milestone. It is admired for the maturity of its author’s literary imagination, as well as the modernity of its language and style. In linguistic terms, it is seen as one of the pioneering literary expressions of the language which was designated as Bahasa Indonesia in the very year of the novel’s publication. It exercises an additional fascination for literary critics and historians because of the circumstances of its publication. The form in which it was originally written is now unknown, for the novel was only pub- lished after a lengthy delay and a series of revisions which the author made to the text after seeing his manuscript languish for more than a year under the scrutiny of Balai Poestaka’s editors. As a result, the original conception of Salah Asuhan remains a mystery. Indeed, it is one of the greatest puzzles in a literary history that is so full of documentary lacunae that its serious study remains a source of ongoing challenge and frustration.2 1 I wish to thank Karen Entwistle and Doris Jedamski for giving me access to some of the reference material used in this article.
    [Show full text]
  • Silek Movement Analysis for Martial Arts Animators Using a Dance Studies Perspective Madia Patra Ismar | Pudentia MPSS
    Silek Movement Analysis for Martial Arts Animators Using a Dance Studies Perspective Madia Patra Ismar | Pudentia MPSS [email protected] Faculty of Performing Arts Institut Kesenian Jakarta, Universitas Indonesia [email protected] Literature Department, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia Abstract This paper discusses Silat Minangkabau from the West Sumatran Oral Traditions self de- fence known as Silek, using movement analysis. This focus is to understand the characteristics of movement unique to traditional styles in the streams of silat schools called sasaran in the Minangkabau language. Applying movement analysis has an important role in understanding how the silat body moves in time and space. These researchers argue that using this approach will strengthen and hone the artistic skills and perspective of an animator interested in under- standing the movements when creating visuals based on martial arts. Further focus in this pa- per is to scrutinise the traditional Minangkabau self defence style known as the silek harimau. Although there are already creative works of animators on silat, movement analysis hones the precision of gazing upon the visual aspect of bodily movement in the context of emic views. Keywords: silek, oral traditions, Minangkabau, animators, movement analysis Introduction Animation as a global media industry, travels easily and the work is often shared across countries and even continents, but has less local context so that very young audiences may watch happily wherever the animation may originate. The range of companies involved include conglomerates such as Disney to small independent animation designers with only a PC and the latest software package ( Westcott.2011). Rayna Denison on Japanese anime argues that, creativity in anime have overlooked aspects and elements.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Minangkabau Tradisional Dance in Tanah Datar)
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 301 Seventh International Conference on Languages and Arts (ICLA 2018) MINANGKABAU DANCE MOVEMENT BASED ON ABS-SBK VALUE (A Study of Minangkabau Tradisional Dance in Tanah Datar) Afifah Asriati1 and Desfiarni2 1 Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia, [email protected] 2Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia, [email protected] Abstract Minangkabau dance is now increasingly existing. It is used and functions in many formal and informal events, both government and traditional events in various forms of tradition, as well as creations. It is also performed by both men and women, either in acrobatic motion using magic or not. On the other hand, the alim ulama and cerdik pandai are active in implementing the Adat Basandi Syarak Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK). This philosophy means culture should be based on religion and religion should be based on Al-Quran. This article aims to inventory the appropriate movements of the Minangkabau dance based on the ABS- SBK value. This research is a qualitative study using documentation and interviews as techniques for collecting data. It is concluded that some dances still use the element of magic which is contrary to the ABS-SBK value. Keywords: Minangkabau Dance, movement based, ABS-SBK value. Introduction Basically, a dance communicates cultural values that are espoused by its supporters and functions as cultural expressions (Asriati: 2000). Philosophically, cultural values are included in the traditional philosophy known as Adaik Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (culture should be based on religion and religion should be based on Qoran). This is commonly called ABS-SBK in Minangkabau.
    [Show full text]
  • Minangkabau Historical Traces in the Novel Negeri Perempuan by Wisran Hadi
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 424 3rd International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2019) Minangkabau Historical Traces in the Novel Negeri Perempuan by Wisran Hadi Silvia Rosa, Sulastri Suria Dewi Fatma Department of Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences Magister’s Degree Program, Literary Sciences Andalas University Andalas University Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia Padang, West, Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract— Politics can hide part of the history of civilization, After that, only the Novel Negeri Wanita written by Wisran but literature is unable to silence it. Literature can be a fertile Hadi is the only modern literary work that offers a way to field that fosters history that is drowned out by a tyranny. The understand the Minangkabau past history on the map of power of oral literature in local communities helped confirm the civilization in the archipelago, especially with regard to the 'diamond light' of the history of a community's civilization. The Kingdom of Pagaruyung in Minangkabau. Contrary to the fact sensitivity of the author is needed to record and publish the with literary works that carry local colors related to the history that is folded by the tyranny. The next generation of kingdom in Java, for example done by Shasangka through his Indonesian people needs to know the folded history. The role of tetralogy (2011, 2013, 2015, 2016) and also examined by Dewi literature becomes important in the inheritance of knowledge (2014) related to Roro Mendut; and it is also worth mentioning about the history of Indonesia's civilization past.
    [Show full text]
  • The Local Wisdom in Marine Resource Conservation for Strategies of Poverty Reduction in Indonesia
    TUMSAT-OACIS Repository - Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (東京海洋大学) The local wisdom in marine resource conservation for strategies of poverty reduction in Indonesia 学位名 博士（海洋科学） 学位授与機関 東京海洋大学 学位授与年度 2018 学位授与番号 12614博乙第35号 権利 全文公表年月日: 2019-06-25 URL http://id.nii.ac.jp/1342/00001758/ Doctoral Dissertation THE LOCAL WISDOM IN MARINE RESOURCE CONSERVATION FOR STRATEGIES OF POVERTY REDUCTION IN INDONESIA March 2019 LUCKY ZAMZAMI i To the Villagers of South Tiku ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ..................................................................................................... iii List of Tables ........................................................................................................... v List of Figures .......................................................................................................... vi List of Photos ........................................................................................................... vii Acknowledgment ..................................................................................................... viii Preface ..................................................................................................................... ix CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ......................................................................... 1 1. Background ........................................................................................................ 1 2. Ethnographical Setting ......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Rumah Gadang As a Symbolic Representation of Minangkabau Ethnic Identity
    International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, Vol. 5, No. 1, January 2015 Rumah Gadang as a Symbolic Representation of Minangkabau Ethnic Identity Elda Franzia, Yasraf Amir Piliang, and Acep Iwan Saidi the people of Minangkabau bring their culture and tradition Abstract—Minangkabau is one of the ethnic groups in to their new land. Indonesia. This ethnic group is usually known by rumah makan Tradition is always becoming the base of the Minangkabau padang or traditional food stall with spicy and delicious food in culture. People whose travel always looking for their ethnic it, or by the people’s specific choice of earning their living such as being a seller or entrepreneurs. On the other hand, every group’s society. People need to be rooted to their culture. It ethnic group has a symbol or other visual identity use for their constructs their identity. Therefore the traveler is still identification. Rumah Gadang, the traditional house of connected to their villages and clan, and the traveler is always Minangkabau, is one of the symbolic representations of find the way to go back home. Minangkabau’s self identity. The unique visual form of Rumah Identity related to the cultural characteristic of the ethnic Gadang can be seen in many visual identities of Minangkabau’s people in daily basis, such as for rumah makan padang’s logo, group. Rumah gadang is the traditional house of stall’s identity, corporate identity, or as a virtual identity and a Minangkabau ethnic people. The modernization and profile picture in social network site such as Facebook. This globalization have transferred the rumah gadang into the phenomenon is becoming the visual language in Indonesia’s symbolic position of people’s tradition.
    [Show full text]
  • Multicultural Values in the Indonesian Novel of Minangkabau's Local
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 8, ISSUE 12, DECEMBER 2019 ISSN 2277-8616 Multicultural Values In The Indonesian Novel Of Minangkabau’s Local Culture Pre The War Amar Salahuddin, Hasanuddin, WS, Harris Effendi Thahar, Yasnur Asri Abstract: This research is motivated by the view of the lack of public awareness of multicultural life in the nation and state. Differences in perspective in the community often trigger conflicts that disrupt the life of the nation and state. The novel as a socio-cultural document records how people communicate and interact in multiculturalism. In order to understand and formulate the socio-cultural record of multicultural life in a novel, it needs to be done through a study. Therefore, this research was conducted with the main objective to describe and explain multicultural values in the Indonesian Minangkabau local culture novels before the war. This type of research is qualitative using descriptive analysis method. The data source of this research is the Indonesian Minangkabau local color novels before the war. Pre-war novels are the Sitti Nurbaya by Marah Rusli, Salah Asuhan by Abdul Muis, and Tenggelamnya Kapal Vander Wijck by Hamka. The determination of the novels is based on a purposive technique. Data collection techniques by: (1) reading and understanding Indonesian Minangkabau local colors before the war; (2) determining the main characters and acc ompanying figures in the pre-war Minangkabau Indonesian novels for the use of multicultural data search, and; (3) inventorying, identifying, and classifying data related to multicultural values of learning to live in diversity (tolerance), building mutual trust, maintaining mutual respect, open-minded, appreciation, and interdependence.
    [Show full text]
  • Nilai Adaptif-Reflektif Dalam Sindir-Kias Sebagai Wujud Dinamika Kebudayaan Bahasa Minangkabau
    NILAI ADAPTIF-REFLEKTIF DALAM SINDIR-KIAS SEBAGAI WUJUD DINAMIKA KEBUDAYAAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU Andri Azis Putra Universitas Proklamasi 45, UGM (BUDI-LPDP) Email: [email protected] Abstrak Bahasa adalah persoalan yang sangat vital dalam suatu kebudayaan. Minang- kabau sebagai sebuah suku yang setia dengan tradisi oralnya, memiliki dinami- ka bahasa yang sangat unik. Melalui pepatah-petitih para pendahulu, sindiran dan kiasan mengambil tempat sebagai pusat model kebudayaan Minangkabau. Akan tetapi, ketidakmengertian sebagian besar anak suku Minangkabau ten- tang makna sindir-kias, menjadikan standar moral tidak lagi sama. Oleh kare- na itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan satu konsepsi yang bisa membumi- kan kembali sindir-kias dalam kehidupan orang Minangkabau secara khusus, dan orang Indonesia secara umum. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dalam budaya kebahasaan Minangkabau, terdapat kemampuan adaptif dan sekaligus reflektif dalam mengembangkan sindiran dan kiasan. Ini membuktikan bahwa adat Minangkabau sangat terbuka dalam pengembangan kebahasaannya, akan tetapi pada saat yang sama mampu merefleksikan dan menginternalisasikan- nya hingga menjadi khas Minangkabau. Intersubjektivitas nilai dalam hal ini mengambil peran yang sangat penting. Oleh karena itu, nilai kemapanan yang dimiliki oleh tradisi kebahasaan Minangkabau adalah nilai adaptif-reflektif sehingga menjamin munculnya dinamika kebahasaan, yang tentu saja menga- rahkan model kebudayaan Minangkabau. Kata kunci: aksiologi, bahasa, Minangkabau, sindir-kias. Abstract Language is a vital issue in a culture. Minangkabau as a devoted clan to their oral tradition has a unique linguistic dynamics. Through the "proverbs" inhe- rited from its predecessor, satire and metaphor take its place as the center of Minangkabau culture models. However, the misunderstandings of the Mi- nangkabau people during this time of sindir-kias meaning is no longer makes the same morality standards.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of the West Sumatran Regional Recording Industry on Minangkabau Oral Literature
    Wacana, Vol. 12 No. 1 (April 2010): 35—69 The impact of the West Sumatran regional recording industry on Minangkabau oral literature SURYADI Abstract Due to the emergence of what in Indonesian is called industri rekaman daerah ‘Indonesian regional recording industries’, which has developed significantly since the 1980s, many regional recording companies have been established in Indonesia. As a consequence, more and more aspects of Indonesian regional culture have appeared in commercial recordings. Nowadays commercial cassettes and Video Compact Discs (VCDs) of regional pop and oral literature genres from different ethnic groups are being produced and distributed in provincial and regency towns, even those situated far from the Indonesian capital of Jakarta. Considering the extensive mediation and commodification of ethnic cultures in Indonesia, this paper investigates the impact of the rise of a regional recording industry on Minangkabau oral literature in West Sumatra. Focussing on recordings of some Minangkabau traditional verbal art genres on commercial cassettes and VCDs by West Sumatran recording companies, this paper attempts to examine the way in which Minangkabau traditional verbal art performers have engaged with electronic communication, and how this shapes technological and commercial conditions for ethnic art and performance in one modernizing society in regional Indonesia. Keywords Oral literature, oral tradition, traditional verbal art, media technology, Minangkabau, West Sumatra, regional recording industries, cultural mediation, representation of traditional culture, commodification of cultural practices, cassette, VCD. SURYADI is a lecturer in Indonesian studies at Leiden Institute for Area Studies / School of Asian Studies, Leiden University, and a PhD candidate at Leiden University. His research interests are oral tradition, literary life, and media culture in Indonesia.
    [Show full text]