Local Events in 1879 Transcribed by Sharon Anderson from Scans of Book from Tim Smellie, February 2007
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Caribbean Visionary: A.R.F
Selwyn R. Cudjoe, Caribbean Visionary: A.R.F. Webber and the Making of the Guyanese Nation (University Press of Mississippi, 2009) There has been a blossoming of interest over the past decade in the intellectual traditions of the Caribbean, viewed not only through various lenses of race, gender and nation but also, more holistically, paying attention to the determining contexts of specific cultures and locales while looking beyond the artificial boundaries of the region. Professor of Africana Studies at Wellesley College, Massachusetts, Selwyn Cudjoe‟s own contribution to the intellectual history of the Caribbean has been considerable. One of the earliest and more influential scholars to pay serious attention to the Caribbean literature of resistance, he has gone on to champion Caribbean women‟s writing both in print and through his courses at Wellesley, expanding the parameters of Caribbean cultural studies with books devoted to Eric Williams (1993), C.L.R. James (1994), the nineteenth-century intellectual tradition of Trinidad and Tobago (2003) and – now – a critical biography of Albert Raymond Forbes Webber (1880-1932), all-but-forgotten scholar, statesman and author. The focus on the heroic individual is a commonplace of western biography, particularly of great men, and Caribbean endeavours in the field have not been immune to the tendency. But Cudjoe‟s scholarship has always been concerned with social movements and collectivities, and he uses his biography of Webber to build an intellectual history of Guyana in its relation to the broader Caribbean and African- American thought. Webber was not born in British Guiana, as it was then called, rather in Tobago, but rose to prominence in his adoptive homeland as a champion of improved labour conditions for the working class through his association with the British Guiana Labour Union, and as an advocate of racial integration, urging Africans and East Indians to „unite in common struggle‟ against colonialism. -
The Worlds of the Seventeenth-Century Hudson Valley
1 The Seventeenth-Century Empire of the Dutch Republic, c. 1590–1672 Jaap Jacobs he overseas expansion of the Dutch Republic, culminating in the “First Dutch Empire,” is a remarkable story of the quick rise to prominence of a small country in northwestern Europe. Much smaller Tin population than European rivals like Spain, England, and France, and without considerable natural resources, the Republic was able within a few decades to lay the foundation for a colonial empire of which remnants are still part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands nowadays. This First Dutch Empire, running roughly from the beginning of the seventeenth century until the early 1670s, was characterized by rapid expansion, both in the Atlantic area and in Asia. The phase that followed, the Second Dutch Empire, shows a divergence in development between the East and West. In the East, ter- ritorial expansion—often limited to trading posts, not settlement colonies— continued and trade volume increased, but in the Western theater the Dutch witnessed a contraction of territorial possessions, especially with the loss of New Netherland and Dutch Brazil. Even so, Dutch trade and shipping in the Atlantic was not solely dependent upon colonial footholds, not in the least because the Dutch began to participate in the Atlantic slave trade. This Second Dutch Empire ended in the Age of Democratic Revolutions, when upheavals in Europe and America brought an end to both the Dutch East and West India Companies and led to the loss of a number of colonies, such as South Africa, Sri Lanka, and Essequibo and Demerara on the Guyana coast. -
Quaternary Stratigraphy of Suriname 561
559 QUATERNARYSTRATIGRAPHY OF SURINAME The0 E. WONGl Abstract In this paper the Quatemary sediments of the Coastal Plain of Suriname are highlighted since they were recently subjected to a stratigraphical revision. The Pleistocene Coropina Formation, constituting the Old Coastal Plain, has now formally been subdivided into the Para and Lelydorp Members. The sedimentary history of these units has been well-documented in the past, relating high sea levels to inter-glacials and regressions to glacials. In the light of modem Quaternary stratigraphical considerations and the results of recent Brazilian investigations, the hitherto assumed Late Pleistocene age for the entire Coropina Formation has become questionable. Traditionally, all Holocene sediments in the Young Coastal Plain were grouped into the Demerara Formation. It is now realized that the Demerara Formation comprises widely differing lithologies which should not be grouped in one formation. Moreover, the name Demerara Formation has been associated too closely with the geomorphological unit Young Coastal Plain and with its Holocene age. Therefore it has been proposed to abandon the name Demerara and to attribute the status of formation to two of its most distinct lithologies (Mara and Coronie). Within the Coronie Formation three morphostratigraphic units (Wanica, Moleson and Comowine) represent oscillations of the sea. Part of these oscillations seems to correlate with Brazilian events but additional researchis needed. Résumé Le Quaternaire du Surinam a fait récemment l’objet d’une révision stratigraphique.La Formation COROPINA (Pléistocène) - qui constitue le soubassement de la plaine côtière “ancienne”- est subdivisée en deux membres: PARA (faciès argileux,à la base) et LELYDORP (faciès sableux, au sommet), dont évolution a été interprétée comme liée à des oscillations du niveau marin. -
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Between a Promise and a Trench: Citizenship, Vulnerability, and Climate Change in Guyana Sarah E. Vaughn Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2013 © 2013 Sarah E. Vaughn All rights reserved ABSTRACT Between a Promise and a Trench: Citizenship, Vulnerability, and Climate Change in Guyana Sarah E. Vaughn Between a Promise and a Trench examines how science is constituted as a strategic practice and site through which citizens make claims about racial democracy in Guyana. It shows how government policymaking around climate adaptation--which drew upon the recommendations of outside actors, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the United Nations (UN), and various NGOs and international scientific networks-- profoundly disrupted the country's delicate racial-ethnic balance. A contribution to the burgeoning anthropology on the social and political impact of climate change, the dissertation also speaks to current debates over race and citizenship, the complex relationship between expertise and democracy, and the competing post-colonial claims of Indo-, Afro-, and Amerindian Guyanese to land and self-determination. The dissertation is based on seventeen months of fieldwork and archival research conducted between, 2009-11 in coastal Guyana. It brings together three conflicting perspectives: of engineers, who drew upon datasets and models about flooding and construction of canals around IPCC and UN climate data; the state officials, who sought to reduce vulnerability to flood hazards through land evictions; and of Indo-, Afro-, and Amerindian Guyanese farmers and squatters who were evicted as a result of post-2005 engineering projects. -
Testing the Atlantic Mirror Theory Justin T
April 2013 ® Testing the Atlantic Mirror theory Justin T. Stolte, Latham & Watkins LLP, Houston With editorial contributions by Michael P. Darden, Latham & Watkins LLP he task of an explorer is difficult and demanding. Shareholders and Given the current state of management, along with the broader market, expect—and, in some depressed natural gas—and, recently, Tcases, mandate—the relentless generation of prospects located in natural gas liquids—prices and the regions of the world that are stable, both politically and fiscally, at entry costs significant cost and time requirements that are relatively insignificant (i.e., limited signature bonuses, limited work associated with LNG projects, the commitments, and/or limited promotes). task is further burdened with the expectation that such prospects will be oil-bearing. This task has proved Fig. 1: Suriname – Guyana Basin somewhat daunting to explorers 60˚ W 55˚ W in recent years, given the lack of Atlantic Ocean “white-space” currently available to international oil and gas companies that satisfy such expectations. Nonetheless, as the US Suriname – Guyana Basin unconventional land-rush shifts to a development stage, explorers have refocused, or, for some companies, enhanced, their efforts towards identifying prospects in parts of the Onshore world that, for a host of reasons, GUYANA Suriname Guyana borderproducing elds Suriname French Guiana border have been under-explored by the industry. Frontier basins in isolated portions of the world have been 5˚ N the recipients—and, in most cases, beneficiaries—of such efforts. One Area SURINAME FRENCH such area, the Equatorial Margin shown GUIANA of offshore Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana in South America (the “Guianas Equatorial Margin”), has seen a great deal of attention, as several companies have recently SOUTH 0 Miles 124 become very active in the area. -
Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction Du Branch Patrimoine De I'edition
THE LAND RIGHTS OF GUYANA'S INDIGENOUS PEOPLES CHRISTOPHER ARIF BULKAN A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Law YORK UNIVERSITY Toronto, Ontario May 2008 Library and Bibliotheque et 1*1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-38989-8 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-38989-8 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Plntemet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. this thesis. Neither the thesis Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels de nor substantial extracts from it celle-ci ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement may be printed or otherwise reproduits sans son autorisation. -
120 the British Empire. and Stewart's Islands, and a Number of Laws Are Passed by the Court of Policy Ex Smaller Islands Scattered Round the Coast
120 The British Empire. and Stewart's islands, and a number of laws are passed by the Court of Policy ex smaller islands scattered round the coast. cept the annual Tax Ordinance passed by They lie between 34 and 48 S. Lat. and 166 the combined Court. The members of the and 179 E. Long, Court of Policy are chosen from names sub Area, 106,260 square miles, of which two- mitted by 7kiezers, chosen by the registered thirds are fit for agriculture and grazing. electors, the Financial representatives every The quantity of land under crop in 1870 was two years by the electors. 900,504 acres. The coast line is more than 3000 miles. The white population in 1867 HONDURAS. ' was 220,092; the native, about 40,000. Among the most valuable productions are the kansi (Settled in the early part of \ihe 16M century. pine, and the native flax. Gold has been Established as a Colony in 1861.) found in several districts and a rich iron ore Between Yucatan and Gautemala. in the form of iron sand. Area, about 15,000 square miles. Revenue, 1869, £1.025,516 stg. Population, 1861. 25,635. Expenditure, 1869, £2,400,000 sis. In 1865, about 500 ChinesChinei e immigrants-were Public Debt, £7,182,744 stg. brought over. Imports, £4,976,126 stg. Revenue, 1869, £36,629 stg. Exports, £4,224,860. Expenditure, 1869, $80,403. Public Debt, £43,008 stg. Sinking Fund, £6,286 stg. y SOUTH AMERICAN COLONIES. Imports fund, £151,189 stg. Exports fund, £175,033 stg. FALKLAND ISLANDS-BRITISH (Sugar, molasses, rum and mahogany.) • . -
Magna Nov 44 Nov 15
November 2017, Vol. 28, No. 2 Magazine of the Friends of The National Archives Elmina Castle (detail). Gerard van Keulen after Johannes Vingboons (c.1640), watercolour, 1706 (Nationaal Archief, The Hague, collection maps). ‘By the ship Diamond, via the West Indies’: The captured archive of the Dutch slave forts rediscovered in The National Archives Erik van der Doe, archivist at the Dutch preservation programme Metamorfoze, unravels how the long-lost records from West Africa ended up in the Prize Papers and highlights their importance. In 1803 ten years of records of the Dutch slave forts in West Africa were put aboard ship for the Netherlands. The archive never arrived at its destination, the Council of the American Colonies and Territories – a successor of the Dutch West India Company1 – in The Hague. It turns out that the archive was captured by the British and finally ended up at The National Archives (TNA) in London. Recently it was rediscovered and its conservation and digitisation funded by Metamorfoze. In the Netherlands the news of this rediscovery was covered by the Dutch National Geographic.2 Metamorfoze is the national programme for the Britain/England (before 1707), Spain and France. In preservation of the paper heritage of the Netherlands. It fifth place were the Dutch, with around 600,000 slaves. is part of the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science In 2013, it was 150 years since the Netherlands and is located at the Royal Library/National Library of abolished slavery in Surinam and the Dutch Antilles, the Netherlands3 in The Hague. Metamorfoze issues and in 2014 it was 200 years since the trans-Atlantic subsidies to heritage institutions to carry out projects. -
Lisa Booth and Guyana/BG Genealogical Society Pg 1 EMMIGRANTS from GUYANA to US - Surnames N to Z (Partial Listing, Various Years)
EMMIGRANTS FROM GUYANA TO US - Surnames N to Z (partial listing, various years) LAST FIRST SHIP YR MO DY Final YR Mo SEX Status ETHNICITY OCC Town Country BG RELATIVES left/ relatives joining in US Arrival Date DEST AGE Marital WHERE BORN NABBUBASK Marie Parima 1910 May 20 NY 29 F M Portug. Housewife - Demerara Mother Louisa DE FREITAS, Demerara, to husb. NY NABBUBASK Sarah Parima 1910 May 20 NY 2 F S US Citizen None New York USA Travelling with mother NARAIN John R. Korona 1907 Jun 2 NY 29 2 M M W.Indian Bailiff Georgetown Demerara NASCIMENTO Antonio F. Korona 1908 May 24 NY 30 M S W.Indian Merchant Georgetown Demerara Frank GOUVIES, GT NASCIMENTO Maria G. Korona 1908 Jun 28 NY 24 4 F S Portug. Saleswoman Madeira Jose A. GOUVEIA, Plaisance, EC NASSEY Adolf Maraval 1916 May 26 NL 45 M M Dutch Merchant Paramaribo Surinam Friend Jacques de VRIES, Paramaribo NASSY Adolf Mayaro 1916 Jul 28 Holland 45 M M Dutch Merchant Paramaribo Surinam Mr. P. NASSY, Heiligerwego St, Paramaribo NASSY Adolph Mayaro 1918 Oct 1 NY 47 M M W.Indian Merchant Paramaribo Surinam Mr. A.P. NASSY, Paramaribo NASSY Adolph PhilippusCoppename 1911 May 29 ENG 40 M M W. Indian Merchant Paramaribo Surinam NASSY Henri Mayaro 1918 Oct 1 NY 10 M S W.Indian Student Paramaribo Surinam Mr. A.P. NASSY, Paramaribo NASSY Joseph Mayaro 1918 Oct 1 NY 14 M S W.Indian Student Paramaribo Surinam Mr. A.P. NASSY, Paramaribo NASSY Joseph S. Oranje Nassau 1919 Jun 19 ENG 29 M S Hebrew Planter Paramaribo Surinam P. -
Caribbean Sub-Region 35 177K 141K 25K
Caribbean Sub-Region Situation Report - March 2019 Caribbean Sub-Regional Refugee & Migrants Response Plan - Summary Figures Dominican Republic Trinidad and Guyana Aruba Curaçao Tobago 35 177K 141K 25K 35M Appealing Refugees & Refugees & Target Host Financial Partners Migrants in Need Migrants Targeted Community Requirements In recent years, five countries in the sub-region have been hosting growing numbers of refugees and migrants from Venezuela: Aruba, Curaçao, the Dominican Republic, Guyana, and Trinidad and Tobago. It is estimated that around 146,9001 have arrived by air, land, and sea to date, including some returnees in Guyana. Through the 2019 Regional Refugee and Migrants Response Plan (RRMRP), partners have identified the priority needs for both refugees/migrants, and host communities. These are: protection, shelter, access to food, adequate nutrition and health care, including psychosocial support, as well as the provision of livelihoods, and self-reliance opportunities. The RRMRP outlines the intended interventions to address these priority needs and their related financial requirements for the sub-region, in support to the response of national governments. Through the inter-agency coordination platforms (Refugee and Migrants Working Groups) that are being established at the sub-regional and national level, United Nations (UN) agencies, Non- Governmental Organizations (NGOs), and civil society aim to meet the emergency assistance, protection, and integration needs of refugees and migrants from Venezuela, in complementarity and support to existing government’s responses. KEY FIGURES (as of March 2019) Over 146,900 Venezuelans arrived in 11,855 Registered Venezuelan asylum seekers the Caribbean sub-region since 2015.1 in the Caribbean sub-region since 2015.2 No. -
The West Indian Web Improvising Colonial Survival in Essequibo and Demerara, 1750-1800
The West Indian Web Improvising colonial survival in Essequibo and Demerara, 1750-1800 Bram Hoonhout Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of History and Civilization of the European University Institute Florence, 22 February 2017 European University Institute Department of History and Civilization The West Indian Web Improvising colonial survival in Essequibo and Demerara, 1750-1800 Bram Hoonhout Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of History and Civilization of the European University Institute Examining Board Prof. dr. Jorge Flores (EUI) Prof. dr. Regina Grafe (EUI) Prof. dr. Cátia Antunes (Leiden University) Prof. dr. Gert Oostindie, KITLV/Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies © Bram Hoonhout, 2017 No part of this thesis may be copied, reproduced or transmitted without prior permission of the author Researcher declaration to accompany the submission of written work Department of History and Civilization - Doctoral Programme I Bram Hoonhoutcertify that I am the author of the work The West Indian web. Improvising colonial survival in Essequibo and Demerara, 1750-1800 I have presented for examination for the Ph.D. at the European University Institute. I also certify that this is solely my own original work, other than where I have clearly indicated, in this declaration and in the thesis, that it is the work of others. I warrant that I have obtained all the permissions required for using any material from other copyrighted publications. I certify that this work complies with the Code of Ethics in Academic Research issued by the European University Institute (IUE 332/2/10 (CA 297). -
Land Use and Population in St. Vincent, 1763-1960
LAND USE AND POPULATION IN ST. VINCENT, 1763-1960 A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF THE PATTERNS OF ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE IN A SMALL WEST INDIAN ISLAND By Joseph Spinelli A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE COUNCIL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 1973 ^ @ 1974 JOSEPH SPINELLI ALL RIGHTS RESERVED To the Memory of My Father and My Mother ACKNOWLEDGMENTS In the course of this study, I have incurred innumerable debts to persons and Institutions who have assisted me in one way or another. I can never repay Professor David L. Niddrie for his faithful guidance, sharing of experiences, sage advice, constructive criticisms, and patience throughout the preparation of this work. It was, Indeed, Professor Niddrie who first sug- gested to me a study in the former British Caribbean, particular- ly in St. Vincent. His knowledge of the Vest Indies opened many doors for me and smoothed the path for my initial reconnaissance of the area and, later, for a more extensive stay in the island. For this impetus and understanding, I remain forever in his debt. I wish, in addition, to acknowledge the valuable help and encouragement I received from the past and present members of the Department of Geography at the University of Florida. It is impossible to thank personally the many people in St. Vincent and elsewhere in the West Indies who aided me during my three visits to the area. Several individuals and institu- tions, however, deserve mention for their welcomed contributions to my work.