UNESCO BIOSPHERE RESERVE LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda Nomination Form - September 2014
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UNESCO BIOSPHERE RESERVE LEDRO ALPS AND JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda Nomination form - September 2014 PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI TRENTO UNIONE EUROPEA COMUNE DI COMANO TERME LEDRO ALPS 2 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda UNESCO BIOSPHERE RESERVE LEDRO ALPS AND JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda Nomination form September 2014 UNESCO - Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme Biosphere reserve nomination form, September 2014 LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 3 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda LEDRO ALPS 4 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda “Under the shade of the picturesque old covered bridge which crosses the stream, we halted for a few minutes to admire a view almost unique in my alpine experience. Close beside us stood the castle of Stenico, perched high on a crag, commanding on one side the entrance of the gorge, overlooking on the other a wide sunny basin, girt by verdant ridges compared to which the shores of Como are bare and brown. The hollows and lower slopes sparkle with villages, and teem with Indian corn and trailing vines. The hills do not, as in the Northern Alps, rise in continuous ridges, but are broken up into masses of the most romantically beautiful forms”. [ Italian Alps; Longmans, Green and CO. 1875 Lake Ampola LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 5 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda WORKING GROUP General coordination: Claudio Ferrari (PAT – Sustainable Developement and [ Texts: Maurizio Odasso - Luca Bronzini - Federica Gironi (PAN Studio Review and editorial coordination: !M#$%[ Contributions to the drafting from: &$'% %&)!! *&&!+, .)/&!+''0 [ $/%%122$#22&* 3 /&&#* Steering Committee: /1&%,1!45&%, #%4/&%,$4) &%,. 4'.&%, /4%%#&%,# /24&&&%,#41 &%,!42&%,4/ $&%,#42#22&8 &%,421,4 #8$1,9%% /41) :425-& 1'45!1+$! 4&'5!4&$/R 1!4& 1.!+., !,$% LEDRO ALPS 6 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda Translations: &=8.: Photo-Doumentation Archives: !)#)3&9#1 #2/R1! Graphic design and layout: &)*!+,4 ./2!+$%1 Acknowledgements: !+, !+# !+1, !+''0 PAT - Duplication Centre !+ !+#$%[ PAT - Special assignments for major events !+/ &9#+#& &1 !')'/%39)#1%' :%''2#22 ,R&%,=%>',' '%'>'%',' %',=0%%'#, '%?@>'' 2,'%#R\=0% %H:'+2/:5R'>:> >%'':=0>: ,'''# R:%'' %>= LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 7 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda AN EXTRAORDINARILY IMPORTANT HERITAGE OF VALUES MAURO GILMOZZI, Councillor for Infrastructures and the Environment - Autonomous Province of Trento The area stretching from the Brenta Dolomites (one of nine mountain ranges in the Dolomites Natural I0# ,9)#1JK3J@@? /:%''' 8/%% /:% %'>:%' =!', >'' should have the extra guarantee that ',9)#1 has succeeded in making into a universal value. >'''' The generations preceding us have ,'%, >:'>'> '>, '>'R ,,,''> U,,V,= ,>,=!'>','R+ !, ,,V,M '' %>'' ',, ''>, >$)=1' >= QR' 0' %'> ,'9) and all the collective components #1 making up the environment and Organization as a “Biosphere %>''%%= P=I''> !'QR>'' '%, ,%! administrators and various kinds of have continued to be handed %%,'>: >,'!%%>' %,%' >'' >:>''%= .'>''>' & !,' LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 9 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda '% '%> % the management of the site. '>'>'' I''%%O/ environment in this part of Trentino. %39)#1 5%, %'M' >,''' $/:P> '>''H,' >' '%>' $'''% ' :' %'> the Alto Garda Bresciano Park and generations. '): The area “from the Dolomites '', /:POP >'''%'#> heritage of environmental values ):%''' >''%M%: Adamello Park in Lombardia and the )J@@@ Stelvio Park. M%,% !'>% '%%%' ,% '. '%% /%+>%' in a more rapid and responsible >:'' %% alpine archaeological sites included ,'%'%% '9)#1I0 an example for other environments. /%>'': 1,'' %>'' O9)#1%'P European Charter for Sustainable has resulted in unprecedented !%,' >%: ):'% #91'% '/)>: %, &#, [ %= / This is a good foundation for ,, %', ',' '%=5'> O9)#1%' H>''>: P=.'' each has agreed to get involved and %'9)#1$ take on a fundamental challenge for I0#''!' all the inhabitants of the area. Should %>:,, ''>' :': >,>'% potential of all the parties involved in >%%, LEDRO ALPS 10 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda >: %'V ':'R,+ the “ Ledro Alps and Judicaria – from +,OP '$/:P= LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 11 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda RECOGNITION, AWARENESS AND THE FUTURE LIVIO CALDERA, Mayor of Comano Terme >''>''' ,/ #' >''9%%/: / '+): the Consortium of municipalities in ','#' Consortium of municipalities in the ,'1'' 1$ 5!%' Tourism Consortium for the Ledro ,=I''% and administrative path has been '>''>'' This nomination originated in the %%%& 4>% 9J. ,% !' %>'' '>':> >'%%,' '',,=5 ! >'2 >'',' O$P>'' ,'= suggested the idea of proposing The nomination of the “Ledro Alps O9)#1%' 3'$ P'% /:P%' 1!#% ' $. #/2 >:,', #!= '>'>: ,'2 %'>' >:>''%%' =5' !' ,%%,$'%- %%%'R=J ','% J 'K'#%J@]R'J@%% value of this initiative1. The proposal ''&9- '%%' 1 !'1'J@'&'J@]R R=] LEDRO ALPS 12 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda >>',' 'H%, ''>'' an evolution in the concept of nature '!5, 4' becomes an international heritage. %%':,'% We believe that the area of the of duties and restrictions (as has %%%' :%>'' V %%, >'' categories of users in the area as ' % naturalistic processes have been linked to conscious promotion of '>'' ' assistance of collective management context of sustainable development. %=5%' 5'%%+ >'' up procedures – such as those of %%>'' the communities in the area of the Cima Tosa in the Brenta Dolomites to %%M>' /:>'' %,%%%%, % processes for the management of %: area resources undertaken for some I0#/:! ,!>'= /''> There is no lack of ideas and there Comano and the course of the Sarca is a clear and determined intention = %=I>' 0>' thanks to this MAB programme >,' '>' ,'', %' make the most of the fruits of the '%', %'%' protected bearing in mind the needs >'> ''%%>' ideas and innovative and creative live there. !','& %'=5 _,%%>''U the setting up of the Biosphere “The land is not inherited from our ' fathers, but on loan from our childrenPU , '''>> in relation to sustainable economic like to formalise the commitment '%'' to give back to our children and the >''>> research projects. >,' ''' %, '%' :>>'= LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 13 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda TABLE OF CONTENT PART I - SUMMARY 1. Proposed Name of the Biosphere Reserve % J` 2. Name of country: Italy F Jw \ F JK 4. Criteria for designation as a Biosphere Reserve F `] 5. Endorsements » 91 PART II - DESCRIPTION 6. Location (coordinates and maps) F]]K 7. Area (see map) » 118 8. Biogeographical region F]JJ 9. Land use F ]Jw 10. Human population of proposed Biosphere Reserve F ]RK 11. Biophysical characteristics F ]`| 12. Ecosystem services » 190 13. Main objectives for the Biosphere Reserve’s designation F J]? 14. Conservation functions F J`K 15. Development function F J|K 16. Logistic support function F RJ] 17. Governance, Biosphere Reserve management and coordination F R`| 18. Special designations F R|~ 19. Supporting documents (to be submitted with nomination form) F R?J 20. Addresses F R?` Annex I F `@] Annex II F `]w LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 15 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda Technical note: 2014 Nomination Form !'O/%3U'$/:P) $>''>%%')$ %J@]R>','511' 'JK'>:]@+]R3J@]R= !''&9K#%J@]R '>'%, “Declaration of intent on re-submission of the nomination of the Ledro Alps and Judicaria area as a Biosphere ReserveP%=||'%`=~'%w= >''&)1'R@ 3,J@]`''%'% >U # >4 # ,%'% %'>',>= 5%'VV,'511>' >%U 1. “… The Advisory Committee …note with concerns the petition transmitted to the UNESCO MAB Secretariat by numerous citizens… there seemed to be \GP - PART II, p. 362, The petition against the PBR and the presumed con- \(BOX), chapter 17.2 2. “…relevance of the zonation, including the protection status of the core are- as…” PART II, p. 251, chapter 14.1.3 PART II, p. 348, chapter 17.1.2 3. “…role of the transition area as an ecological corridor…” PART I, p. 74, The dual role of the “transition area” (BOX), chapter 4.5 4. “…research focused on conservation…” PART II, p. 329, chapter 16.1.1 LEDRO ALPS 16 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda 5. “…no clear description of the governance and of the decision making sy- stem…” - PART I, p. 60, chapter 4.3 - PART II, p. 223, Draft Management Plan, chapter 13.2 - PART II, p. 353, Governance of the Biosphere Reserve (BOX), chapter 17.1.8 - PART II, p. 376, chapter 17.4.1 - PART II, p. 379, chapter 17.4.5 6. “…How tourism would be managed…” PART II, p. 304, , chapter 15.2.3 7. “…How new park plan would be integrated in MAB…” PART II, p. 262, !"#- tion to the setting up of the PBR (BOX), chapter 14.1.3 8. “The Council ... encouraged the Italian authorities to ... engage in full consul- tation with local stakeholders ....” - PART I, p. 80, chapter 4.6.1 - PART I, p. 82, New meetings for participatory (BOX), chapter 4.6.1 - PART II, p. 233, chapter 13.4 - PART II, p. 360, chapter 17.1.10 - PART II, p. 361, chapter 17.2.1 - PART II, p. 371, chapter 17.3.1 - PART II, p. 374, chapter 17.3.6 - PART II, p. 386, chapter 17.5.1 LEDRO ALPS and JUDICARIA 17 from the Dolomites to Lake Garda TABLE OF ACRONYMS API 55) APPA 2 % 2 R , APT/PTA* 22!!,![ ASUC 2#%91#% 19 BIM 5&1&%'8, '#1'5& CAGL 1/1,9%%/: / CdG 11, CEIS 12 5 #5 5 1# CETS/ECST* Carta Europea per il Turismo Sostenibile nelle Aree Protette %1'#! CLC Corine Land Cover COPAG Cooperativa pataticoltori giudicaresi (Cooperative of Potatoes > CTL 12%//R1! DOP $2%$ EdJ/EC* 3 IG 5M2%!!!!,![ ISPRA 5 #% % 2 0' 5' MAB Man and the Biosphere MUSE &9# PAES R2%R# # , PAT/APT* !! PBR %%' PNAB/ABNP* Parco naturale Adamello-Brenta +): PRG &%/9 LEDRO ALPS 18 and JUDICARIA from the Dolomites to Lake Garda