The Nordic Countries Classic : 21 Days 20 Nights
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Excavations in the Medieval City of Trondheim, Norway
Excavations in the Medieval City of Trondheim, Norway By CLIFFORD D. LONG Director ofExcavations in Trondheim, Norwegian Central OfficeofHistorical Monuments TRONDHEIM, according to tradition, was founded by kings on a oirtually virgin site in A.D. 997. Archaeologically, therefore, it is of the greatest importance.for whatever clues its earliest layers contain about thefoundation and growth of a town at this time will not be contaminated by pre-existing cultural remains. As the city of St Olav, Norway's king and national saint, its early history is inextricably bound up with the history of the Norwegian nation during the vital earlyyears ofthe i iti: century. In contrast with othermedieval cities, it suffers perhapsfrom too many saga-references, whose interpretation in the past has produced many hypotheses about its foundation and these have in time almost become facts. In this article the author discusses this traditional interpretation of the city's foundation and early development, and suggests the re-evaluation of these hypotheses in the light of recent excava tions. In the following account ofthe excavation where dates have been suggested they must be regarded as tentative, and even the interpretation ofthe majorfeatures is at times conjectural. It is hopedthat a detailed analysis ofthe material will bepossible and the resultspublished in due course. THE HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL BACKGROUNDl OR TH of the great mountain divide of Dovre in central Norway lies Trondelag, the district where from time immemorial - in other words, N probably the migration period - the laws of the Tronder folk applied (FIGS. 1,2). It is a region ofbroad, fertile river valleys centred on Trondheim fjord. -
Download the 2020 Scandinavia Travel Brochure
SCANDINAVIA 2020 TRAVEL BROCHURE BREKKE TOURS YOUR SCANDINAVIAN SPECIALIST SINCE 1956 Brekke Tours invites you to share our love of travel and join us to our own favorite corner of the world, Scandinavia! Brekke's 2020 escorted tours and independent travel options include a variety of activities and destinations across Scandinavia and beyond. It is our goal to make your travel dreams a reality while introducing you to breathtaking sites of natural beauty as well as the rich culture and history of the different countries in Scandinavia. Whether you choose to explore modern cities and quaint fjord-side villages on one of our escorted tours, travel independently to the mesmerizing Lofoten Islands or connect with your ancestors by visiting your family heritage sites, the staff of Brekke Tours is happy to help you create the perfect travel plan for you, your family and friends. Char Chaalse Linda Beth Molly Amanda Natalie Joey Diane WHY TRAVEL WITH BREKKE TOURS? Let our clients tell you why... “This was an amazing experience. The travel arrangements were so easy. Brekke Travel is #1. The Iceland extension that we did was also very good. The arrangements were wonderful. Thank you, Brekke Travel.” ~ E.J., Fergus Falls, MN “Brekke Tours was so professional and yet so personable to answer questions. The accommodations were excellent = A+. Tour guide was wonderful – fun and knowledgeable.” ~ G.L. and D.L., Choteau, MT “Got to see and do so much couldn’t have done on your own. Loved it all!” ~ 2019 Tour Participant “This was the trip of a lifetime and we enjoyed every moment. -
Aassc Newsletter
AASSC NEWSLETTER MAY 2015 NO 68 ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCANDINAVIAN President’s Remarks STUDIES IN CANADA Spring has arrived, and L ’ASSOCIATION POUR one of the things many of L’AVANCEMENT DES us associate with the season is our annual ÉTUDES SCANDINAVES AASSC conference in AU CANADA conjunction with Congress. This year we will be meeting from June 1-4 at INSIDE THIS the University of Ottawa, ISSUE: and Gurli Woods has put together a fine program, serving as both program News from The 1 chair and local coordinator. President I would like to extend a special thanks to Gurli for AASSC Conference 2 her tireless and valuable work. The Nordic embassies will be well represented Program at our conference, and we are looking forward to their presence and Congress Map 6 contributions. Her Excellency Mona Elisabeth Brøther has generously invited conference participants to an opening garden reception at her residence on Grants & Funds 7 the evening of June 1. In addition, The Ambassador of Sweden Per Sjögren has extended an invitation to AASSC conference participants to attend a Education reception on the evening of June 4, Sweden’s National Day. The embassies 8 Exploration will also be represented at our working lunch on June 3. Please note that the program appears in this newsletter for your information. Announcements 9 I am also happy to provide a couple of updates on recent AASSC initiatives. Photo Essay: 13 First, May 1 marks the deadline for submitting essays for the newly Trondheim established AASSC Gurli Aagaard Woods Undergraduate Publication Award Fees Reminder 15 and the AASSC Marna Feldt Graduate Publication Award. -
05-09-14Two Sections.Indd
(Periodicals postage paid in Seattle, WA) TIME-DATED MATERIAL — DO NOT DELAY Taste of Norway Syttende Mai Now that’s Happy birthday, « Vi svinger flagget stolt for Norge, a wrap! med hurrarop ifra syd og til nord. » constitution! Read more on pages S8-S9 – Grethe Myhre Skottene Special section: pages S1-S16 Norwegian American Weekly Vol. 125 No. 18 May 9, 2014 Established May 17, 1889 • Formerly Western Viking and Nordisk Tidende $2.00 per copy The future is ahead Norway’s constitution is 200 years old this month. NAW is 125. As we reflect back and as we celebrate, the door to the future waits to be opened. What’s inside? News 2-3 Opinion 4-5 Business 6 Sports 7 Roots & Connections 10 Obituaries & Religion 11 Norwegian Heritage 12-13 Features 14 Arts & Entertainment 15 Syttende Mai special section S1-S16 Taste of Norway S8-S9 Travel S10 Calendar S14-S15 $1 = NOK 5.954 updated 05/05/2014 In comparison 04/05/2014 6.0034 11/05/2013 5.9854 05/05/2013 5.8008 Photo: (boathouse on a fjord) Pixabay 2 • May 9, 2014 norwegian aMerican weekly NyhETEr Fra NorgE Nyheter Støtte for Syria-milliard Lo mener Fremskrittspartiet vil ha poker-NM og kasino på øya Munkholmen Stortinget støtter Arbeiderpartiets forslag regjeringen er Frp fikk i regjeringsforhandlingene med Høyre gjennomslag for å tillate kvinnefiendtlig pokerturneringer med pengeinnsats i Norge. Nestleder Per Sandberg deltok Regjeringen vil stryke selv i poker-NM i Dublin i april og kunne etter turneringen garantere at punktet om likelønn i det blir NM hjemme i Norge allerede neste år. -
2019 TRAVEL BROCHURE I a BREKKE TOURS YOUR SCANDINAVIAN SPECIALIST SINCE 1956
Scandinav2019 TRAVEL BROCHURE i a BREKKE TOURS YOUR SCANDINAVIAN SPECIALIST SINCE 1956 Brekke Tours is pleased to present our 2019 escorted tours and independent travel options featuring activities and destinations in Scandinavia and beyond! In addition to breathtaking sites of natural beauty, you will have the opportunity to learn about the people and their customs, as well as the cultural and historical aspects of Scandinavia. From tracing the steps of your ancestors to guiding your own dog-sled team under the magical northern lights, the staff of Brekke Tours is here to help make your travel dreams a reality. We hope to share our love of travel and introduce you, your family and friends to our own favorite corner of the world, Scandinavia! Why travel with Brekke Tours? Let our clients tell you why... “This was the trip of a lifetime for my 89 year old father, my sister, brother, and I. We learned so much about the beautiful country of our ancestors, its culture, as well as the kindness and humor of the native Norwegians. We had a small tour and we all became like one big family. I can’t wait to go back to Norway with Brekke Tours!” ~ J.B., Newton, IA “This was an enriching experience which highlighted the natural beauty, the history, and the charm of Norway. Our comfort and interests were carefully considered in structuring the itinerary. I was surprised that group travel could be a joy.” ~ J.N., Park Falls, WI “I have lived in Norway and still saw many new places and learned so much of my family’s country from our exceptional guide. -
The Churches of the Holy Land in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries 198
Tracing the Jerusalem Code 1 Tracing the Jerusalem Code Volume 1: The Holy City Christian Cultures in Medieval Scandinavia (ca. 1100–1536) Edited by Kristin B. Aavitsland and Line M. Bonde The research presented in this publication was funded by the Research Council of Norway (RCN), project no. 240448/F10. ISBN 978-3-11-063485-3 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-063943-8 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-063627-7 DOI https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110639438 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Control Number: 2020950181 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2021 Kristin B. Aavitsland and Line M. Bonde, published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston. The book is published open access at www.degruyter.com. Cover illustration: Wooden church model, probably the headpiece of a ciborium. Oslo University Museum of Cultural history. Photo: CC BY-SA 4.0 Grete Gundhus. Typesetting: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd. Printing and binding: CPI Books GmbH, Leck www.degruyter.com In memory of Erling Sverdrup Sandmo (1963–2020) Contents List of Maps and Illustrations XI List of Abbreviations XVII Editorial comments for all three volumes XIX Kristin B. Aavitsland, Eivor Andersen Oftestad, and Ragnhild Johnsrud -
The Temple of Jerusalem
Tracing the Jerusalem Code 2 Tracing the Jerusalem Code Volume 2: The Chosen People Christian Cultures in Early Modern Scandinavia (1536–ca. 1750) Edited by Eivor Andersen Oftestad and Joar Haga The research presented in this publication was funded by the Research Council of Norway (RCN), project no. 240448/F10 ISBN 978-3-11-063487-7 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-063945-2 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-063654-3 DOI https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110639452 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Control Number: 2020951833 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2021 Eivor Andersen Oftestad, Joar Haga (eds), published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published open access at www.degruyter.com. Cover image: New Jerusalem. Detail of epitaph, ca. 1695, Ringkøbing Church, Denmark. Photo: National Museum of Denmark (Nationalmuseet), Copenhagen, Arnold Mikkelsen. Typesetting: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd. Printing and binding: CPI Books GmbH, Leck www.degruyter.com In memory of Erling Sverdrup Sandmo (1963–2020) Contents List of Maps and Illustrations XI List of Abbreviations XVII Editorial comments for all three volumes XIX Kristin B. Aavitsland, Eivor Andersen Oftestad, and -
Capitals of Scandinavia & Norwegian Fjords
scandinavia.nordicvisitor.com CAPITALS OF SCANDINAVIA & NORWEGIAN FJORDS ITINERARY DAY 1 DAY 1: WELCOME TO SWEDEN When you arrive at Stockholm-Arlanda Airport, make your way to Stockholm city centre. Many travellers opt to take the express train to Stockholm Central Station, but we also offer direct private transfers. After settling in at your hotel, spend the day exploring the beautiful city. Stroll the well-known street Drottninggatan where you can shop and feel the vibe of the capital city. Go for a walk in the surrounding area of Östermalm, where you will find interesting shops, cafés, and restaurants for a perfect introduction to Scandinavian culture. It could be fun to pick a cafe and experience Swedish „fika“, an afternoon tea or coffee. Spend the night in Stockholm. Attractions: Drottninggatan, Stockholm, Sweden, Östermalm DAY 2 DAY 2: THE CHARMS OF SWEDISH CULTURE Today you will explore the heart of scenic Stockholm. We recommend exploring the capital by foot, visiting attractions such as the Old Town (Gamla Stan), where you will find the Royal Palace, the parliament, old churces, beautiful cobble stone streets and medieval houses. After some time at Gamla Stan, you can take a short ferry ride to the nearby island Djurgården, a cultural oasis with something for everyone. Here you will find the kitschy Abba Museum, the Nordic Museum, the Gröna Lund amusement park, and the Skansen open-air museum. It is ideal to spend the afternoon here, exploring the grounds and many attractions. Spend the night in Stockholm. Attractions: ABBA The Museum, Djurgården, Gamla Stan (Old town of Stockholm), Gröna Lund amusement park, Royal Palace of Stockholm, Stockholm City Hall, Södermalm DAY 3 DAY 3: TRAVEL FROM STOCKHOLM TO LOVELY COPENHAGEN Today you will take a short flight to Copenhagen. -
St Olav, King and Matyr. Stained Glass Window from Lye Church, Gotland, C.1325
Fig. 14.1: St Olav, king and matyr. Stained glass window from Lye Church, Gotland, c.1325. The holy king holds an axe – his attribute – in his right hand and a lidded chalice in his left. Open Access. © 2021 Øystein Ekroll, published by De Gruyter. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110639438-015 Øystein Ekroll Chapter 14 St Olav, Nidaros, and Jerusalem Norway became incorporated into the Western Christendom during the eleventh century, a process which was completed with the establishment of a Norwegian church province in 1153. This history is inextricably linked with the history of St Olav, the most important medieval Scandinavian saint. A recurring theme in his cult is his Christ-like persona, which was also expressed in the architecture of Nidaros Cathedral, his final resting-place. During the twelfth century, cultural im- pulses were transmitted from Jerusalem to Nidaros, leaving marks on the town, the cathedral, and his cult. This chapter explores how and why this happened. In the 1070s, during the early reign of King Olav III (1067–1093), the chronicler Adam of Bremen (d. c.1085) wrote his large history of the archbishops of Bremen, and in his work he included some information about the Nordic lands, which until 1104 formed a part of the archbishopric of Hamburg/Bremen. According to Adam, the largest town in Norway was Trondheim, which was embellished with several churches and is visited by many. The body of the blessed king and martyr Olav rested there, and at his grave God worked many miracles, and people who sought help from the holy man come there from afar.1 His martyr feast is celebrated on 29 July, and his memory is honoured among the peoples around the Northern ocean: Norwegians, Swedes, Goths, Danes, and Slavs.2 Concerning the circumstances of Olav’s martyrdom, Adam had conflicting in- formation. -
Cruise Excursions
TRØNDELAG TRONDHEIM CRUISE EXCURSIONS Photo: Steen Søderholm / trondelag.com Photo: Steen Søderholm / trondelag.com TRONDHEIM Photo: Marnie VIkan Firing Photo: Trondheim Havn TRONDHEIM TRØNDELAG TRØNDELAG THE ROYAL CAPITAL OF NORWAY THE HEART OF NORWEGIAN HISTORY Trondheim was founded by Viking King Olav Tryggvason in AD 997. A journey in Trøndelag, also known as Central-Norway, will give It was the nation’s first capital, and continues to be the historical you plenty of unforgettable stories to tell when you get back home. STEINKJER capital of Norway. The city is surrounded by lovely forested hills, Trøndelag is like Norway in miniature. Within few hours from Trond- INNHERRED REGION and the Nidelven River winds through the city. The charming old heim, the historical capital of Norway, you can reach the coastline KJEUNGSKJÆR streets at Bakklandet bring you back to architectural traditions and with beautiful archipelagos and its coastal culture, the historical LIGHTHOUSE the atmosphere of days gone by. It has been, and still is, a popular cultural landscape around the Trondheim Fjord and the mountains VERDAL pilgrimage site, due to the famous Nidaros Cathedral. Trondheim in the national parks where the snow never melts. Observe exotic is the 3rd largest city in Norway – vivid and lively, with everything animals like musk ox or moose in their natural environment, join a a big city can offer, but still with the friendliness of small towns. fishing trip in one of the best angler regions in the world or follow FRØYA While medieval times still have their mark on the center, innovation the tracks of the Vikings.