OFFICIAL REPORT (Hansard)
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Criminological Policy Mobilities and Sex Work: Understanding the Movement of the ‘Swedish Model’ to Northern Ireland
Northumbria Research Link Citation: McMenzie, Laura, Cook, Ian and Laing, Mary (2019) Criminological policy mobilities and sex work: Understanding the movement of the ‘Swedish model’ to Northern Ireland. British Journal of Criminology, 59 (5). pp. 1199-1216. ISSN 0007-0955 Published by: Oxford University Press URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azy058 <https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azy058> This version was downloaded from Northumbria Research Link: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/36688/ Northumbria University has developed Northumbria Research Link (NRL) to enable users to access the University’s research output. Copyright © and moral rights for items on NRL are retained by the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. Single copies of full items can be reproduced, displayed or performed, and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided the authors, title and full bibliographic details are given, as well as a hyperlink and/or URL to the original metadata page. The content must not be changed in any way. Full items must not be sold commercially in any format or medium without formal permission of the copyright holder. The full policy is available online: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/pol i cies.html This document may differ from the final, published version of the research and has been made available online in accordance with publisher policies. To read and/or cite from the published version of the research, please visit the publisher’s website (a subscription may be required.) doi:10.1093/bjc/azy058 BRIT. -
Leverhulme-Funded Monitoring Programme
Leverhulme-funded monitoring programme Northern Ireland report 5 November 2000 Contents Summary Robin Wilson 3 Storm clouds gather Robin Wilson 4 Devolved government Robin Wilson Liz Fawcett 10 The assembly Rick Wilford 17 The media Greg McLaughlin 28 Public attitudes and identity (Nil return) Intergovernmental relations John Coakley Graham Walker 32 Relations with the EU Elizabeth Meehan 43 Relations with local government (Nil return) Finance Robin Wilson 47 Devolution disputes (Nil return) Political parties and elections Duncan Morrow Rick Wilford 49 Public policies Duncan Morrow 55 2 Summary It was the best, but also the worst, of times in Northern Ireland during this quarter. The four-party executive finally agreed in October what it would substantively do after 30 months of high- (or, perhaps, low-) political manoeuvring between the ethno- nationalist protagonists. Here, at last, was a draft Programme for Government. One, indeed, with a confidence-building message of ‘making a difference’; one, too, with some ‘joined-up’ sophistication and the capacity thus to cement the partisan ministerial fiefdoms. Here, also, was a draft budget, for the first time reflecting regional priorities. Meanwhile, there was patient work in the assembly—if criticism of its lack of transparency—and the Civic Forum met. But a poll showed confidence in the agreement falling—sharply amongst Catholics, to rock-bottom amongst Protestants. And the institutions of the agreement—their interdependence meaning shocks destabilise the whole baroque architecture—came under increasing strain. The failure of the policing commission to generate a consensual report led to a Police Bill both unionists and nationalists opposed. Ethnic hurt mobilised (or, perhaps, exploited) in the Protestant community over the loss of the Royal Ulster Constabulary name (symbolising its 302 victims) struck a body-blow to David Trimble as Ulster Unionist Party leader and first minister, as the Democratic Unionists—undermining the executive by their absence—won a hitherto safe UUP seat. -
A Democratic Design? the Political Style of the Northern Ireland Assembly
A Democratic Design? The political style of the Northern Ireland Assembly Rick Wilford Robin Wilson May 2001 FOREWORD....................................................................................................3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................4 Background.........................................................................................................................................7 Representing the People.....................................................................................................................9 Table 1 Parties Elected to the Assembly ........................................................................................10 Public communication......................................................................................................................15 Table 2 Written and Oral Questions 7 February 2000-12 March 2001*........................................17 Assembly committees .......................................................................................................................20 Table 3 Statutory Committee Meetings..........................................................................................21 Table 4 Standing Committee Meetings ..........................................................................................22 Access to information.......................................................................................................................26 Table 5 Assembly Staffing -
Peter Robinson DUP Reg Empey UUP Robin Newton DUP David Walter Ervine PUP Naomi Rachel Long Alliance Michael Stewart Copeland UUP
CANDIDATES ELECTED TO THE NORTHERN IRELAND ASSEMBLY 26 NOVEMBER 2003 Belfast East: Peter Robinson DUP Reg Empey UUP Robin Newton DUP David Walter Ervine PUP Naomi Rachel Long Alliance Michael Stewart Copeland UUP Belfast North: Nigel Alexander Dodds DUP Gerry Kelly Sinn Fein Nelson McCausland DUP Fred Cobain UUP Alban Maginness SDLP Kathy Stanton Sinn Fein Belfast South: Michael McGimpsey UUP Simon Mark Peter Robinson DUP John Esmond Birnie UUP Carmel Hanna SDLP Alex Maskey Sinn Fein Alasdair McDonnell SDLP Belfast West: Gerry Adams Sinn Fein Alex Atwood SDLP Bairbre de Brún Sinn Fein Fra McCann Sinn Fein Michael Ferguson Sinn Fein Diane Dodds DUP East Antrim: Roy Beggs UUP Sammy Wilson DUP Ken Robinson UUP Sean Neeson Alliance David William Hilditch DUP Thomas George Dawson DUP East Londonderry: Gregory Campbell DUP David McClarty UUP Francis Brolly Sinn Fein George Robinson DUP Norman Hillis UUP John Dallat SDLP Fermanagh and South Tyrone: Thomas Beatty (Tom) Elliott UUP Arlene Isobel Foster DUP* Tommy Gallagher SDLP Michelle Gildernew Sinn Fein Maurice Morrow DUP Hugh Thomas O’Reilly Sinn Fein * Elected as UUP candidate, became a member of the DUP with effect from 15 January 2004 Foyle: John Mark Durkan SDLP William Hay DUP Mitchel McLaughlin Sinn Fein Mary Bradley SDLP Pat Ramsey SDLP Mary Nelis Sinn Fein Lagan Valley: Jeffrey Mark Donaldson DUP* Edwin Cecil Poots DUP Billy Bell UUP Seamus Anthony Close Alliance Patricia Lewsley SDLP Norah Jeanette Beare DUP* * Elected as UUP candidate, became a member of the DUP with effect from -
INTRODUCTION 1. I Refer to Both the 'National State' and the 'Nation-State' Simply As the 'Nation-State'. Strictly S
Notes INTRODUCTION 1. I refer to both the ‘national state’ and the ‘nation-state’ simply as the ‘nation-state’. Strictly speaking, the state is a ‘national state’ when its centralized, autonomous and differentiated structures uphold legitimate authority within a boundary which contains multiple regions. However, a nation-state exists only where the citizenry share a common code of national identity expressed in language, religion, myth and custom. The majority of modern European states are quintessentially national states, while only a small minority, ostensibly the Republic of Ireland and Sweden, could satisfactorily qualify as nation-states (Tilly, 1990, pp. 2–3). 2. A proliferation of smaller parties emerged to stand, with modest suc- cess, in the 1996 election to the Northern Ireland Forum. These par- ties recorded the following percentage share of the vote in this election: the UK Unionist Party (UKU), 3.69 per cent; the Progressive Unionist Party (PUP), 3.47 per cent; the Ulster Democratic Party (UDP), 2.22 per cent; the Women’s Coalition, 1.03 per cent; and, Labour, 0.85 per cent (Irish Times, 1 June 1996). It is appreciated that the fringe parties represent distinct positions in the spectrum of Northern Ireland poli- tics. However, limited space prevents a detailed consideration of these positions. 3. In the 1994 election to the European Parliament the percentage of the vote secured by these five main political parties in Northern Ire- land was as follows: DUP, 29.15 per cent; UUP, 23.83 per cent; APNI, 4.13 per cent; SDLP, 28.93 per cent; Sinn Féin, 9.86 per cent – giving a combined total of 95.9 per cent. -
Constituency Profiles for Further and Higher Education in Northern Ireland
COUNTMAKE EDUCATION CONSTITUENCY PROFILES FOR FURTHER AND HIGHER EDUCATION IN NORTHERN IRELAND CONSTITUENCY PROFILES FOR FURTHER AND HIGHER EDUCATION MAKE EDUCATION COUNT IN NORTHERN IRELAND Introduction It’s 2010 – the second decade of the 21st century – and it remains a stark reality that Northern Ireland is still riddled with some of the more dire statistics in the UK, when it comes to educational attainment and employment. Northern Ireland is bottom of UK tables that measure employment rates and people with qualifications, according to UCU analysis. Just over two-thirds of people in Northern Ireland (69.7%) are employed, the worst percentage of the UK's 12 regions. The South East of England tops the table with over three-quarters of people (78.5%) employed. The average is 74%. Northern Ireland has the highest percentage of people without qualifications. One in five (21.8%) have no qualifications, which is a long way off the national average of 12.4%. Northern Ireland fares slightly better when it comes to the percentage of people with a degree though. Over a quarter of people (25.7%) have a degree, which puts Northern Ireland in the middle of the regions' table but still some way behind the average of 29%. Contents Political constituency analysis 03 Lagan Valley 13 Summary of key findings 03 Mid Ulster 14 Constituency profiles Newry and Amargh 15 Belfast East 05 North Antrim 16 Belfast North 06 North Down 17 Belfast South 07 South Antrim 18 Belfast West 08 South Down 19 East Antrim 09 Strangford 20 East Londonderry 10 Upper Bann 21 -
UP DUP A4 Manifesto FINAL AW
PROTECTING THE TAXPAYER CONTROLLING THE COST OF GOVERNMENT campaign03THE DUP’S VISION FOR DEVOLUTION FAIR DEAL MANIFESTO THE CHOICE FOR UNIONISTS THE BELFAST AGREEMENT OR A NEW AGREEMENT? THE UUP RECORD OF FAILURE 2003 ADIARY OF DECLINE OUR FULL MANIFESTO DUP MINISTERS INSIDE THIS MAGAZINE ARECORD OF ACHIEVEMENT DELIVERING AN EFFECTIVE POLICE SERVICE WORKING FOR BETTER POLICING THE BELFAST AGREEMENT MESSAGE FROM IS WRECKING NORTHERN IRELAND: THE LEADER: This election is Ulster’s date with destiny. I DON’T WANT It is the chance to put things right, to give a mandate to a strong and united Democratic Unionist team and to negotiate a new agreement. Stop and think how much has happened since 10th April 1998. Has it been the journey we were promised? The destruction of the RUC,the withdrawal of the Army,the release of terrorist FOUR prisoners,the elevation of Sinn Fein/IRA members to government office without evidence of the destruction of weaponry,the creation of ever-expanding all-Ireland institutions,the lawless state of our Province,the ever-growing list of breaches of MORE YEARS IRA and loyalist so-called ceasefires,the disregard of the views of peaceful and democratic politicians in favour of the spokesmen of terrorist organisations. OF Now imagine where Northern Ireland will be in another For unionist voters who face the prospect of Sinn four years if we allow the concessions to continue: Fein/IRA becoming the largest nationalist party in the Assembly the choice is clear - do they want republicans Terrorists running the police,a joint -
The DUP Offers an Unrivalled Constituency Service
DUP DELIVERING FOR UNIONISTSKEEPING UNIONISM NUMBER 1 KEEPING OUR PROMISES A RECORD OF ACHIEVEMENT NO TURNING BACK STRENGTH IN NEGOTIATIONS UNRIVALLED CONSTITUENCY REPRESENTATION TIME TO MOVE ON SEND A MESSAGE TO GOVERNMENT RESPECTING SENIOR CITIZENS SAFE FROM CRIME OPPOSING WATER CHARGES TACKLING RACISM GETTING SERIOUS ABOUT ROAD SAFETY SAVING GRAMMAR SCHOOLS REVIEW OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OUR ROLE AT WESTMINSTER A ROLE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE NATION PARLIAMENTARY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT Manifesto2005 DUP : DELIVERING FOR UNIONISTS “Sinn Fein is in the doghouse. The pan-nationalist front has been consigned to the political dustbin.The political process is at a standstill and the DUP has the whip hand.” Paul Colgan Irish Echo, 16th February 2005 Even our opponents bear witness that after years in decline,unionism is finally on top. Don’t let Trimble wreck it. 2 www.dup2win.com PARLIAMENTARY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS Manifesto2005 Vote DUP:Everywhere! Paisley Simpson Foster Wilson www.dup2win.com 3 Manifesto2005 PARLIAMENTARY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS INTRODUCTION: For the first time in a generation unionism has leadership that’s working. Just remember what it was like only eighteen months ago when the Ulster Unionist Party was in charge. Republicans won concession after concession while unionism was in retreat. In every negotiation republicans exploited the weakness of the UUP and were allowed to dictate t heir own terms. Now,all that has changed.Today it is the DUP’s agenda that dominates the political process with London, Dublin and Washington accepting our demands as fundamental prerequisites. The pan-nationalist front has been fractured and Sinn Fein is more isolated than ever before. -
Northern Ireland Assembly Elections 2011
Northern Ireland Assembly Elections: 2011 RESEARCH PAPER 11/42 18 May 2011 Elections on 5 May 2011 resulted in little change in the overall party composition of the Northern Ireland Assembly. Gains and losses by individual parties involved just one or two seats. 108 Assembly Members were elected by Single Transferrable Vote, 6 Members for each of 18 constituencies. Following the 2011 elections the two largest parties in the Assembly are the DUP (38 MLAs) and Sinn Féin (29 MLAs). Richard Cracknell Recent Research Papers 11/26 Unemployment by Constituency 16.03.11 11/27 Economic Indicators, Budget update 22.03.11 11/28 Police Reform and Social Responsibility Bill: Committee 24.03.11 Stage Report 11/29 Economic Indicators, April 2011 05.04.11 11/30 Direct taxes: rates and allowances 2011/12 06.04.11 11/31 Health and Social Care Bill: Committee Stage Report 06.04.11 11/32 Localism Bill: Committee Stage Report 12.04.11 11/33 Unemployment by Constituency, April 2011 14.04.11 11/34 London Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (Amendment) Bill 21.04.11 [Bill 165 of 2010-12] 11/35 Economic Indicators, May 2011 03.05.11 11/36 Energy Bill [HL] [Bill 167 of 2010-12] 04.05.11 11/37 Education Bill: Committee Stage Report 05.05.11 11/38 Social Indicators 06.05.11 11/39 Legislation (Territorial Extent) Bill: Committee Stage Report 11.05.11 Research Paper Contributing Authors: Richard Cracknell Jeremy Hardacre This information is provided to Members of Parliament in support of their parliamentary duties and is not intended to address the specific circumstances of any particular individual. -
Report on Rights, Safeguards, Equality Issues and Victims
Session 2006/2007 Report on Rights, Safeguards, Equality Issues and Victims TOGETHER WITH THE MINUTES OF PROCEEDINGS, OFFICIAL REPORT AND PAPERS SUBMITTED BY PARTIES TO THE COMMITTEE ON THE PREPARATION FOR GOVERNMENT Directed by the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland to be printed 19 September 2006 £29.00 Committee on the Preparation for Government Under the terms of the Northern Ireland Act 2006 the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, the Rt. Hon Peter Hain MP, directed on 26 May 2006 that a Committee should be established on the necessary business relating to the preparation for government. On 12 June 2006, the Secretary of State directed that the Committee should be chaired by the deputy presiding officers, Mr Jim Wells and Mr Francie Molloy. Membership The Committee has 14 members with a quorum of seven. The membership of the Committee since its establishment on 26 May 2006 is as follows: Mark Durkan MP Dr Sean Farren David Ford Michelle Gildernew MP Danny Kennedy Naomi Long Dr William McCrea MP Dr Alasdair McDonnell MP Alan McFarland Martin McGuinness MP *David McNarry Lord Morrow Conor Murphy MP Ian Paisley Jnr * Mr McNarry replaced Mr Michael McGimpsey on 10 July 2006. At its meeting on 12 June 2006, the Committee agreed that deputies could attend if members of the Committee were unable to do so. The following members attended at various times: Billy Armstrong George Ennis Alban Maginness Alex Attwood Michael Ferguson Alex Maskey Esmond Birnie Arlene Foster Sean Neeson Dominic Bradley William Hay Dermot Nesbitt PJ Bradley -
Child Policy Information Service: Guide to Government
CHILD POLICY INFORMATION SERVICE: GUIDE TO GOVERNMENT #keepingyouinformed 1 CHILD POLICY INFORMATION SERVICE: GUIDE TO GOVERNMENT EAST ANTRIM Roy Beggs – UUP Deputy Speaker 3 St Brides Street Member of the Social Development Carrickfergus Committee BT38 8AF Phone: 028 9336 2995 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Twitter: @roybeggs Stewart Dickinson – Alliance Member of the Justice Committee 8 West Street Member of the Social Development Carrickfergus Committee BT38 7AR Phone: 028 9335 0286 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Twitter: @stewartcdickson David Hilditch – DUP Member of the Culture, Arts and 31 Lancasterian Street Leisure Committee Carrickfergus Member of the Employment BT38 7AB and Learning Committee Phone: 028 9332 9980 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Twitter: @dwh_crfc Oliver McMullan – SF Member of the Agriculture and 162 Tullaghans Road Rural Development Committee Dunloy Member of the Culture, Arts and BT44 9AF Leisure Committee Phone: 028 2888 5800 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Twitter: N/A Alastair Ross – DUP Chair of the Justice Committee 31 Lancasterian Street Carrickfergus, BT38 7AB Phone: 028 9332 9980 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Twitter: @alastairianross Gordon Lyons – DUP Member of the Office of the First 116 Main Street Minister and Deputy First Minister Larne BT40 1RG Committee Phone: 028 2826 7722 Member of the Finance -
Cookstown Legacy Board.Indd
Appendix A - C Cookstown DISTRICT COUNCIL COMHAIRLE CHEANTAR NA COIRRE CRÍOCHAÍ DISTRICK COONCIL O COOKESTOUN Cookstown District Council A lasting legacy 1973 - 2015 1970s Cookstown District Council was established in facility became the centre of excellence for sports Cookstown District Council Chairs 1973 - 2015 1973 as a result of local government reorganisation. provision throughout Mid Ulster. Elections took place for the new district on 30 May 1973 - 1977 Alexander McConnell Ulster Unionist Party 1973 and the new district council came into power In late 2009 the civic heart of Cookstown, the on 1 October 1973. Burn Road, bene ted from an Environmental 1977 - 1985 Victor McGahie Ulster Unionist Party Improvement Scheme and the area continues to 1985 - 1991 Alan Kane Democratic Unionist Party 1990s host outdoor events. 1991 - 1997 Samuel Glasgow Ulster Unionist Party In the early 1990s Cookstown District Council 1997 - 1998 Sean Begley Sinn Féin embraced economic development and took 2010-2015 responsibility for improving the District’s towns Northern Ireland hosted the 2013 World Police 1998 - 1999 Pearse McAleer Sinn Féin and villages. District-wide regeneration was a and Fire Games. Mid Ulster Sports Arena was the 1999 - 2000 Walter Greer Ulster Unionist Party catalyst for advancement, creating jobs and a only venue to host events outside of greater Belfast. 2000 - 2001 James McGarvey Social Democratic & Labour Party sense of civic pride in villages. 2001 - 2002 Pearse McAleer Sinn Féin In 2013 Davagh Forest Trails was opened to the 2002 - 2003 Patsy McGlone Social Democratic & Labour Party In 1999, the Burnavon Arts and Cultural Centre public. e purpose built mountain biking trails opened on the site of the former Town Hall on the were complimented by a play park and riverside 2003 - 2004 John McNamee Sinn Féin Burn Road, Cookstown and began to attract large and woodland walking trail.