Quarterly 2020, No

Quarterly 2020, No. (3)13 Address: Reality of Politics Instytut Nauk o Polityce Estimates – Comments – Forecasts i Bezpieczeństwie, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul. Krakowska 71–79 EDITOR IN CHIEF: 71–004 Szczecin Jarosław J. Piątek tel. +48 91 444 32 25, fax +48 91 444 32 42 DEPUTY EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: [email protected] Renata Podgórzańska (University in Szczecin), Michał Dahl (Nicolaus Copernicus University) Publishing Editor Daniel Kawa SECRETARIES: Daniel Kawa, Tomasz Czapiewski Technical Editing Iwona Banasiak Proofreading SCIENTIFIC COUNCIL: Team Renata Podgórzańska (deputy president) (University in Szczecin), Cover design Fulvio Attina (University of Catania), Krzysztof Galus Tadeusz Bodio (University of Warsaw), graphics on the cover: freepik.com Pavel Bureš (Palacky University, Olomunec), Charles Elworthy (Chulalongkorn University Thailand), Krzysztof Janik (Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Academy in Kraków), Guy Lachapelle (Universite Concordia, Canada), Joanna Marszałek-Kawa (Nicolaus Copernicus University), Jarosław J. Piątek (University in Szczecin), © Copyright by Wydawnictwo Janusz Ruszkowski (University in Szczecin), Adam Marszałek Benon Zbigniew Szałek (University in Szczecin), Fahrı Türk (University in Edirne), © Copyright by Marszałek Arkadiusz Żukowski (University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn), Development & Press Anna Visvizi (DEREE, The American College of Grecce) Toruń 2020 ISSN 2082-3959 THEMATIC EDITORS: • Zbigniew Girzyński (Nicolaus Copernicus University), discipline: history, All rights reserved. The book you have international relations purchased is the work of the author and • Andrzej Leopold Ranke (Collegium Da Vinci), discipline: political science, the publisher. No part of it may be repro- Germany, international relations; duced in any manner whatsoever without permission in writing from the copyright • Renata Podgórzańska (University in Szczecin), discipline: political science, owner. In case of brief quotations of the expertise: foreign affairs, social security, social policy; work do not change the contents and • Janusz Ruszkowski (University in Szczecin), discipline: politicial science, make sure to note whose it is expertise: European integration, itnernational relations

The hard copy is an original LINGUISTIC EDITOR: version Karolina Grodzka ([email protected]) To order subscription contact: [email protected]

REVIEWERS: WYDAWNICTWO ADAM Assoc. Prof. Andrzej Żebrowski (Pedagogical University of Kraków) MARSZAŁEK, ul. Lubicka 44 Assoc. Prof. Krzysztof Malinowski (Institute for Western Affairs in Poznań) 87-100 Toruń tel./fax 56 648 50 70 Assoc. Prof. Andrzej Kozera (Pedagogical University of Kraków) tel. 56 660 81 60, 56 664 22 35 Prof. Jerzy Jaskiernia (Jan Kochanowski University of Kielce); e-mail: [email protected] Assoc. Prof. Roman Kochnowski (Pedagogical University of Kraków) www.marszalek.com.pl Prof. Ryszard Kowalczyk (Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań) Drukarnia, ul. Warszawska 54, Prof. Fahrı Türk (Trakya University, Turkey) 87-148 Łysomice Andrzej Leopold Ranke, PhD (Collegium Da Vinci) tel. 56 678 34 78

CONTENTS

From the Editors ��5

ARTICLES

Hryhoriі Bukanov Instruments for implementing environmental policy at the regional level ��13 Igor Kozymenko Modeling of state regulation of the coal industry of Ukraine in the context of structural transformations of the national economy ��29 Daria Vilkova Decoding state fragility: Recent trends and developments (2015–2019) ��41 Yanis Yansons Development of electronic petition tools in Ukraine based on international experience ��53 Oksana Zakharova “The struggle of pamphlets” (1791). Ukrainian diplomats in London at the end of the XVIIIth century ��70

REVIEW

Lech Wyszczelski Izabela Oleksiewicz, Marek Górka (2019). Bezpieczeństwo pozamilitarne i quasi-militarne Europy Zachodniej, Toruń: Adam Marszałek Publishing House, pp. 177 ��85