ISSN: 2560-1601 Vol. 24, No. 1 (SK) Dec 2019 Slovakia political briefing: The review of Slovak political development in 2019 Peter Csanyi 1052 Budapest Petőfi Sándor utca 11. +36 1 5858 690 Kiadó: Kína-KKE Intézet Nonprofit Kft.
[email protected] Szerkesztésért felelős személy: Chen Xin Kiadásért felelős személy: Huang Ping china-cee.eu 2017/01 The review of Slovak political development in 2019 This current government’s term was marred by corruption and by the brutal murder of the investigative journalist Ján Kuciak and his fiancée, after he started digging into alleged links between the office of the then Prime Minister, Robert Fico, and the Italian mafia. The murder caused a huge outcry from the public, who demanded a thorough investigation and staged the largest protests since the Velvet Revolution. The public called for anti-corruption measures and posed questions about the country’s state of democracy. This ultimately resulted in the resignation of Fico, who was replaced by Peter Pellegrini. Multiple ministers also stepped down. However, with Fico still heading SMER-SD, he maintained scope to influence Pellegrini and set the direction of the government. The protests has also continued in 2019. The murder accelerated the decline of SMER-SD and bolstered the opposition. The presidential elections were seen as a crossroads: sticking with the old establishment in the form of SMER- SD-supported EC Vice-President for Energy Union, Maroš Šefčovič; or a desire for change embodied in the political novice Zuzana Čaputová from the relatively new social liberal Progressive Slovakia (PS) party. Besides, Slovakia has faced another problems during this year, what began with the chaos regarding the election of Constitutional Court judges and continued with another affairs of the Slovak coalition government - the Threema messages.