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Analysis of the Conditions in the Area of Child Rights and Their
ANALYSISANALYSIS OFOF THETHE CONDITIONSCONDITIONS ININ THETHE AREAAREA OFOF CHILDCHILD RIGHTSRIGHTS ANDAND THEIRTHEIR IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION ININ PRESCHOOLPRESCHOOL UPBRINGINGUPBRINGING ANDAND EDUCATIONEDUCATION Analysis of the conditions in the area of child rights and their implementation in preschool upbringing and education THE INSTITUTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS OMBUDSMEN OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 2 ANALYSIS OF THE CONDITIONS IN THE AREA OF CHILD RIGHTS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN PRESCHOOL UPBRINGING AND EDUCATION Contents I Introduction 5 II Methodology 6 III Legal Frame 7 3.1. Preschool upbringing and education – approach based on human rights 7 3.2. Preschool upbringing and education in the light of international standards 8 3.2.1. Responsibility of applying of international standards 10 3.2.2. The point of view of UN Committee on child rights 13 3.3. Preschool upbringing and education in legislation of B&H 14 3.3.1 Constitution frame 14 3.3.2. Legislation frame 15 3.3.2.1. The Framework Law on preschool education 16 3.3.2.2. Legislation on preschool upbringing and education in Brčko District 24 3.3.2.3. Preschool upbringing and education in Republic of Srpska 28 3.3.2.4. Preschool upbringing and education in FB&H 35 3.3.2.4.1. Preschool upbringing and education in Canton Sarajevo 36 3.3.2.4.2. Other Cantons 40 3.3.3. Common core curricula of the comprehensive development programs for work in preschool institutions 41 3.3.4. Pedagogic standards for preschool upbringing and education and norms for the facilities, equipment and didactic material for preschool upbringing and education 41 3.3.5. -
Bosnian Muslim Reformists Between the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires, 1901-1914 Harun Buljina
Empire, Nation, and the Islamic World: Bosnian Muslim Reformists between the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires, 1901-1914 Harun Buljina Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2019 © 2019 Harun Buljina All rights reserved ABSTRACT Empire, Nation, and the Islamic World: Bosnian Muslim Reformists between the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires, 1901-1914 Harun Buljina This dissertation is a study of the early 20th-century Pan-Islamist reform movement in Bosnia-Herzegovina, tracing its origins and trans-imperial development with a focus on the years 1901-1914. Its central figure is the theologian and print entrepreneur Mehmed Džemaludin Čaušević (1870-1938), who returned to his Austro-Hungarian-occupied home province from extended studies in the Ottoman lands at the start of this period with an ambitious agenda of communal reform. Čaušević’s project centered on tying his native land and its Muslim inhabitants to the wider “Islamic World”—a novel geo-cultural construct he portrayed as a viable model for communal modernization. Over the subsequent decade, he and his followers founded a printing press, standardized the writing of Bosnian in a modified Arabic script, organized the country’s Ulema, and linked these initiatives together in a string of successful Arabic-script, Ulema-led, and theologically modernist print publications. By 1914, Čaušević’s supporters even brought him to a position of institutional power as Bosnia-Herzegovina’s Reis-ul-Ulema (A: raʾīs al-ʿulamāʾ), the country’s highest Islamic religious authority and a figure of regional influence between two empires. -
United Nations S
UNITED NATIONS S Security Council Distr. GENERAL S/1994/674/Add.2 (Vol. III) 28 December 1994 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH FINAL REPORT OF THE UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION OF EXPERTS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 780 (1992) ANNEX VI.A INCIDENT STUDY REPORT REGARDING MORTAR SHELLING DOBRINJA, SARAJEVO ON 1 JUNE 1993: INVESTIGATION Under the Direction of: William J. Fenrick Member and Rapporteur on On-Site Investigations, Commission of Experts Established Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 780 (1992) Prepared by: Members of Canada's Contributed Personnel to the Commission of Experts (Canadian War Crimes Investigation Team) PURL: https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/5887b3/ S/1994/674/Annex VII Page 2 CONTENTS Paragraphs Page I. METHODOLOGY . 1 - 5 3 II. INCIDENT STUDY . 6 - 18 4 III. FINDINGS . 19 - 21 5 PURL: https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/5887b3/ S/1994/674/Annex VII Page 3 I. METHODOLOGY 1. This study resulted from an investigation conducted by Sergeant J.L. Lamothe and Warrant Officer S. Murray-Ford, Canadian Forces Military Police, as part of the Canadian Investigation Team. They were part of an investigative group consisting of the Rapporteur for On-Site Investigations, a representative of the Secretariat and the Canadian War Crimes Investigation Team (WCIT), which was comprised of three military lawyers and four military police investigators. The group was deployed to the territory of the former Yugoslavia for the period of 20 June to 10 July 1993 and was in Sarajevo for the period of 24 June to 8 July 1993. The WCIT, in general, consisted of military personnel from the Canadian Office of the Judge Advocate General as well as military investigators who were seconded from Canada to the Commission of Experts for specific missions. -
Annex Vi.B the Battle of Sarajevo and the Law of Armed Conflict
UNITED NATIONS S Security Council Distr. GENERAL S/1994/674/Add.2 (Vol. III) 28 December 1994 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH FINAL REPORT OF THE UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION OF EXPERTS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 780 (1992) ANNEX VI.B THE BATTLE OF SARAJEVO AND THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT Prepared by: William J. Fenrick Member and Rapporteur on On-Site Investigations, Commission of Experts Established Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 780 (1992) and Major A.J. van Veen, Canadian Armed Forces; Member of Canada's Contributed Personnel to the Commission of Experts S/1994/674/Annex VI.B Page 2 CONTENTS Paragraphs Page I. METHODOLOGY . 1 - 8 3 II. CONSIDERATIONS . 9 4 III. BACKGROUND . 10 - 15 4 IV. THE BATTLE . 16 - 53 6 A. Organization, command, control and equipment . 17 - 31 6 B. Tactics used during the battle . 32 - 49 10 C. Casualties . 50 - 53 14 Table #1 . 15 Table #2 . 16 Table #3 . 18 V. APPLICABLE LAW . 54 - 56 20 VI. COMMAND RESPONSIBILITY . 57 - 59 20 VII. THE MILITARY OBJECTIVE . 60 - 61 21 VIII. SIEGE WARFARE . 62 - 66 23 IX. VIOLATIONS OF THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT . 67 - 83 24 A. Starvation as a method of warfare . 73 - 77 25 B. Attacks on civilian persons and objects . 78 - 83 26 X. ACCOUNTABILITY . 84 - 90 28 Appendix I. Anecdotal account of the battle (derived from UN reports)............ 31 S/1994/674/Annex VI.B Page 3 I. METHODOLOGY 1. This study was conducted by the Rapporteur for On-Site Investigations and Major A.J. van Veen. They were part of an investigative group consisting of the Rapporteur, a representative of the Secretariat, and the Canadian War Crimes Investigation Team (WCIT), which was comprised of three military lawyers and four military police investigators. -
Prijedlog Odluke O Predaji Na Upravljanje Mezarja/Groblja Na Podru Čju Grada Biha Ća
BOSNA I HERCEGOVINA FEDERACIJA BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE UNSKO-SANSKI KANTON GRAD BIHA Ć GRADONA ČELNIK Broj: 04/1-19-5-19/20 Biha ć, 03.08. 2020. godine Na osnovu člana 52. stav 1. ta čka b) Statuta Grada Biha ća ( “Službeni glasnik Grada Biha ća”, broj: 13/15, 13/18) i člana 183. ta čka 2. Poslovnika Gradskog vije ća (“Službeni glasnik Grada Biha ća” broj: 3/16, 4/20), Gradona čelnik u svojstvu predlaga ča propisa i drugih akata O d r e đ u j e Izvjestioca: Silva Tomljenovi ć Grgi ć, dipl.ing.gra đ. na sjednici Gradskog vije ća i radnim tijelima po prijedlogu ta čke dnevnog reda: -Prijedlog Odluke o predaji na upravljanje mezarja/groblja na podru čju grada Biha ća Gradona čelnik Šuhret Fazli ć BOSNA I HERCEGOVINA FEDERACIJA BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE UNSKO-SANSKI KANTON GRAD BIHA Ć GRADONA ČELNIK Služba za komunalne djelatnosti, vode, zaštitu okoliša i komunalnu inspekciju Broj: 04/1-19-5-19/20 Biha ć, 03.08.2020.godine GRADSKO VIJE ĆE BIHA Ć - o v d j e - PREDMET: Prijedlog Odluke o predaji na upravljanje mezarja/groblja na podru čju grada Biha ća, dostavlja se Na osnovu člana 52. stav (1) ta čka a) Statuta Grada Biha ća (“Službeni glasnik Grada Biha ća”, broj: 13/15,13/18 ), a u vezi sa članom 140. Poslovnika o radu Gradskog vije ća Grada Biha ća („Službeni glasnik Grada Biha ća “, br. 3/16, 4/20), dostavljam vam prijedlog Odluke o predaji na upravljanje mezarja/groblja na podru čju grada Biha ća. -
To Intervene, Or Not to Intervene? Developing an Understanding on the Relationship Between International Intervention and the Ethnification of Politics
To intervene, or not to intervene? Developing an understanding on the relationship between international intervention and the ethnification of politics BIANCA BUCEC Master's Thesis Spring 2021 Word Count: 21459 words Department of Peace and Conflict Research, Uppsala University Supervisor: Johan Brosche 1 ABSTRACT This study explores the relationship between international intervention and the ethnification of politics and seeks to explain the degree to which international involvement affects the degree of ethnification of politics. Deriving from explanations that suggest that the ethnification of politics is attributed to the greater interethnic trust facilitated through credible institutions, this study argues that the ethnification of politics is lower in cases where the greater involvement by the international intervention in local institution-building can be observed. Using the method of structure focused comparison, the suggested hypothesis is tested on two cities in Bosnia and Hercegovina – Mostar and Sarajevo. Data was collected through a manual empirical analysis and the tracing of historical institution-building actions by the international community in each city. The main finding shows relative support for the causal relationship; however, the observed causal mechanism is different to the expected one. This signals that the degree of international involvement in local institution-building processes cannot, in isolation, explain variation on the ethnification of politics. Thus, further research is needed to both identify additional causal factors and build the interaction effects that can explain the observed variation. Keywords: post-war politics, international intervention, ethnification of politics, Mostar, Sarajevo 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis would be incomplete without the support, understanding, and compassion given to me by many along the way. -
Statut Grada Bihaća 1077 414
SLUŽBENI GLASNIK GRADA BIHAĆA 6. novembra 2015. Izdanje na bosanskom Broj 13 / 2015. BIHAĆ jeziku 399. građana u odlučivanju i izjašnjavanju o pitanjima iz samoupravnog djelokruga Grada, imovina i Na osnovu člana VI (2). Ustava Federacije finansiranje Grada, propisi i drugi akti organa Bosne i Hercegovine, člana 13. Zakona o Grada, donošenje i promjene Statuta, javnost rada principima lokalne samouprave u Federaciji Bosne i informisanje, odnos Grada i građana, kao i druga i Hercegovine ("Službene novine Federacije Bosne pitanja od značaja za organizaciju i rad Grada i Hercegovine", broj 49/06), a u skladu sa članom Bihaća. 7. Zakona o Gradu Bihać ("Službene novine Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine", broj 80/14) i Član 2. člana 8. Statutarne odluke o organizaciji Grada (Definicija Grada) Bihaća u skladu sa Zakonom o Gradu Bihać (1) Grad Bihać je jedinica lokalne samouprave ("Službeni glasnik Grada Bihaća" broj:1/14), sa pravima i obavezama utvrđenim Ustavom, Gradsko vijeće Bihać, na svojoj 16. sjednici Zakonom i ovim Statutom. održanoj dana 04.11.2015.godine, usvojilo je (2) Grad Bihać je pravni sljednik Općine Bihać i preuzima nadležnosti, prava, obaveze i imovinu STATUT Općine, čiji je pravni sljednik. GRADA BIHAĆA Član 3. (Teritorijalna pripadnost) DIO PRVI - OPĆE ODREDBE Grad Bihać se nalazi u Unsko-sanskom kantonu i sjedište je Kantona. Član 1. (Predmet) Član 4. (Područje Grada) Slijedeći principe iz Evropske povelje o lokalnoj samoupravi ovim Statutom se uređuju opće (1) Područje Grada Bihaća je dio državnog odredbe, statusna obilježja Grada Bihaća, teritorija Bosne i Hercegovine i Federacije Bosne ostvarivanje i zaštita ljudskih prava i osnovnih i Hercegovine. -
Remaking History: Tracing Politics in Urban Space
Remaking History: Tracing Politics in Urban Space Lejla Odobašić Novo & Aleksandar Obradović International Burch University Sarajevo 2021 Authors: Lejla Odobašić Novo & Aleksandar Obradović Publishing: International Burch University Critcal Review: Nerma Prnjavorac Cridge & Vladimir Dulović Proofreading: Adrian Pecotić Project Logo Design: Mina Stanimirović Book Layout Mina Stanimirović & Lejla Odobašić Novo EBook (URL): http://remakinghistory.philopolitics.org/index.html Date and Place: February 2021, Sarajevo Copyrights: International Burch University & Philopolitics Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without permission from the copyright holder. Repro- duction for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Disclaimer: While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of information contained in this publication, the publisher will not assume liability for writing and any use made of the proceedings, and the presentation of the participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territo- ry, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. CIP zapis je dostupan u elektronskom katalogu Nacionalne i univerzitetske biblioteke Bosne i Hercegovine pod brojem COBISS.BH-ID 42832902 ISBN 978-9958-834-67-7 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE Critical Review by Nerma Prnjavorac Cridge... ..................1 Critical Review by Vladimir Dulović ................. -
Haris Zaimović Sarajevska Gradska Uprava
UDK: 35.07 ( 497.6 Sarajevo ) “1945/1995” Stručni rad Haris Zaimović Historijski arhiv Sarajevo Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina [email protected] Sarajevska gradska uprava: Presjek organiziranja i djelovanja upravnih institucija na području gradaS Sarajeva 1945–1995. Apstrakt: Proučavanje upravnih institucija Bosne i Hercegovine u sebi usko povezuje kako historijski tako i arhivistički pristup proučavanju. Ono podrazumijeva osvrte i razrade na njihovu strukturu, unutrašnju or- ganizaciju te sve društveno-političke i hijerarhijske uticaje i međusobnu povezanost. Organizacija sarajevske moderne gradske uprave datira od prije 140 godina. Ona je imala dvije razvojne faze u procesu organizi- ranja i djelovanja: prva faza od 1878. do 1945. godine i druga faza od 1945. do 1995. godine. Druga faza razvoja uprave može se pratiti kroz arhivske fondove uprave koji se po utvrđenim principima formiranja čuvaju u Historijskom arhivu Sarajevo: Narodni odbor grada Sarajeva (1945–1955), Skupština Grada Sarajeva (1969–1995), Narodni odbor Sre- za Sarajevo (1945–1966), narodni odbori rejona Sarajevo (1945–1952) i sarajevske gradske općine. Ova građa ima svoje mjesto i značaj u daljem planiranju i razvijanju strategija upravnog, administrativnog, urbanog, privrednog i društvenog razvoja grada Sarajeva. 211 prilozi, univerzitet u sarajevu – institut za historiju, sarajevo, 2019, br. 48 haris zaimović, sarajevska gradska uprava: presjek organiziranja i djelovanja... , 211-244 Ključne riječi: uprava, upravne institucije, arhivski fondovi, grad Sarajevo, upravnih -
Zločini Ustanika U Ljutočkoj Dolini 1941. Godine
MUJO BEGIĆ Zločini ustanika u Ljutočkoj dolini 1941. godine Sarajevo, 2013. Izdavač: Institut za istraživanje zločina protiv čovječnosti i međunarodnog prava Univerziteta u Sarajevu Za izdavača: Prof. dr. Smail Čekić Recezenti: Prof. dr. Smail Čekić Prof. dr. Zdravko Dizdar Lektor: Emira Hrnjica, prof. Tehnička realizacija i dizajn: Husein Hadžić Štampa: Grafis d.o.o. Cazin Za štampariju: Sead Ćoralić CIP-Katalogizacija u publikaciji Nacionalne i univerzitetske biblioteke BiH, 2 didu Ibrahimu 4 SADRŽAJ UVOD ......................................................................................................... 7 I DIO ......................................................................................................... 17 LJUTOČKA DOLINA KROZ HISTORIJU ........................................ 17 I.1.Ljutočka dolina kroz historiju .......................................................... 19 I.2. Demografske promjene i proces prihvatanja islama ............... 28 I.3. Stari gradovi na području Ljutočke doline...................................... 33 I.3.1. Stari grad Ostrovica .................................................................. 33 I.3.2. Stari grad Havala ...................................................................... 39 I.3.3. Kulen-Vakuf (Džisri-kebir-Veliki Most) ................................. 41 I.3.4. Stari grad Orašac ...................................................................... 48 I.3.5. Kula Klišević (Gradina Kliševićka) ......................................... 51 I.3.6. Kula Vrnograč (Crnkića -
Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research
Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research SYNCHRONY-CITY: Sarajevo in 5 acts and few intervals Journal: Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research Manuscript ID ARCH-05-2019-0125.R1 Manuscript Type: Research Paper Sarajevo, modernist heritage, East-West binary, urban heritage Keywords: destruction, post-conflict society, cross-disciplinary discourse Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research Page 1 of 31 Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Fig.1. Photographic record of Neidhardt’s sketch “Urban-architectonic analysis”, exhibited at MoMA New 32 York, 2018 (Photo credits: Vildana Kurtović/Zlata Filipović). 33 34 35 254x191mm (72 x 72 DPI) 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research Page 2 of 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Fig.2. The western expansion of the Oriental City, annotated by Lead Author on the “Historijska karta/ “Plan 31 von Sarajevo und Umgebung” (part), Sarajevo: Verlag der Buchhandlung B. Buchwald & Comp., 1900 32 (Source: Program razvoja gradskog jezgra Sarajeva. Sarajevo: Zavod za Planiranje razvoja kantona 33 Sarajevo, 2000, p. -
Bosnia and Herzegovina
POLITICAL PLURALISM AND INTERNAL PARTY DEMOCRACY POLITICAL PLURALISM AND INTERNAL PARTY POLITICAL PLURALISM AND INTERNAL PARTY DEMOCRACY NATIONAL STUDY FOR BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA POLITICAL PLURALISM AND INTERNAL PARTY DEMOCRACY National Study for Bosnia and Herzegovina POLITICAL PLURALISM AND INTERNAL PARTY DEMOCRACY National Study for Bosnia and Herzegovina Publisher: Centar za monitoring i istraživanje CeMI UTICAJ PERSONALNOG GLASANJA NABul. UNUTARPARTIJSKU Josipa Broza 23A DEMOKRATIJU – SLUČAJ CRNA 81 000GORA Podgorica e-mail: cemi@t-com .me www.cemi.org.me Izdavač: For Publisher: Zlatko Vujović Editors: Nermina Mujagić Suad Arnautović Centar za monitoring i istraživanja CeMI Bul. Josipa Broza 23A Reviewer: 81 000 Podgorica Amer Osmić e‐mail: cemi@t‐com.me www.cemi.org.me Za izdavaAuthors:ča: Suad Arnautović Nermina Mujagić mr Zlatko Vujović Autori: Damir Kapidžić Amer Osmić Prof. dr Vladimir Goati Elma Huruz Prof. dr Srđan Darmanović Doc. dr Boris Vukićević Design: Studiomr Zlatko Vujović Mouse - Podgorica mr Nikoleta Tomović mr Vlado Dedović LayoutDizajn: and printing: Studio Mouse - Podgorica Studio Mouse ‐ Podgorica Pripema i štampa: Circulation: 300 Studio Mouse ‐ Podgorica Tiraž: The RRPP promotes social science research in the Western Balkans (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia). Social science research aids in the understanding of the specific reform needs of countries in the region300 and in identifying the long-term implications of policy NAPOMENA:choices. Researchers receive support through research grants, methodological and thematic trainings as well as opportunities for regional and international networking and mentoring. The RRPP is coordinated and operated by theOva studija je izrađena u okviru Regionalnog programa za promoc Interfaculty Institute for Central and Eastern Europe (IICEE) at the iju istraživanja na University of Fribourg Zapadnom Balkanu (RRPP), kojim rukovodi Univerzitet u Friburgu,(Switzerland).