sign in sign up
<<
Home , Africanews

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

2018 Trafficking in . https://www. refworld .org/

The Abolition Institute. http://www.stoppingslavery.org/

A Look at Mauritania’s Troubled History of Slavery. https://www.unpo.org/

Alemazung, Joy Asongazoh Ph.D. Post-Colonial Colonialism: An Analysis of

International Factors and Actors Marring African Socio-Economic and

Political Development. Hochschule Bremen (University of Applied Sciences).

School of International Business. Bremen, Germany.

An Introduction to Post-Colonialism, Post-colonial Theory and Post-colonial

Literature.

Armand, Louis, PhD. Giving a Voice to the Other: Said’s Theory of Anti-Colonial

Resistance. Univerzita Karlova V Praze.

Atlas: Girls not Brides. www.girlsnotbrides.org

The African nation living under the shadow of slavery

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/

The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child. http://www.achpr.org

Middle East and Africa: Mauritania ignores slavery, but jails those who protest

against it. https://www.economist.com/

Alemazung, Joy Asongazoh, Ph.D. Post-Colonial Colonialism: An Analysis of

International Factors and Actors Marring African Socio-Economic and

Political Development. Hochschule Bremen (University of Applied

Sciences). School of International Business. Bremen, Germany. Amnesty International. Mauritania: Submission To The United Nations Committee On

The Elimination Of Racial Discrimination. 95th Session, 23 April-11 May

2018.

Amnesty International. Mauritania. Submission To the United Nations

An Introduction to Post-Colonialism, Post-colonial Theory and Post-colonial

Literature.

Biram Dah Abeid. http://time.com/

Bayeh, Endalcachew. The Political and Economic Legacy of Colonialism in the Post-

Independence African States. Department of Civics and Ethical Studies,

College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Ambo University, Ambo,

Ethiopia.

Behnam, Biook, Farhad Azimi & Alireza Baghban Kanani. Slave-master Relationship

and Post-colonial Translation and Teaching. Journal of Language

Teaching and Research, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 565-570, May 2017

Bigan, Liora & Ambe J Njoh. Power and Social Control in Settler and Exploitation

Colonies: The Experience of New France and France Colonial Africa.

Journal of Asian and African Studies 2018, Vol. 53(6) 932–951

Blanton, Robert, T. David Mason & Brian Athow. Colonial Style and Post-Colonial

Ethnic Conflict in Africa. Department of Political Science, University of

Memphis

Brons, Lajos. Othering, the Analysis.

Colonial Legacies in . Convention to Suppress the Slave Trade and Slavery (Slavery Convention).

https://www.ohchr.org/

Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. https://www.ohchr.org/

African Charter on Human’s and People’s Right. http://www.achpr.org

Data Prevalance Mauritania 2018. https://www.globalslaveryindex.org/ Denied access to Mauritania, US anti-slavery activists press on.. https://agoa.info/.

Detention of Anti-Slavery Human Rights Defender Biram Dah Abeid.

https://www.frontlinedefenders.org/

Dictionary. https://www.merriam-webster.com/

Esseissah, Khaled. “Paradise Is Under the Feet of Your Master”: The Construction of

the Religious Basis of Racial Slavery in the Mauritanian Arab-Berber

Community. Journal of Black Studies 2016, Vol. 47(1) 3– 23.

Faith Traditions Against Slavery. http://www.stoppingslavery.org/

Free Mauritania’s Anti-Slavery Activist. https://www.freedomunited.org/

Freire, Francisco. (2018): Weapons of the weak, and of the strong: Mauritanian

foreign policy and the international dimensions of social activism, The

Journal of North African Studies, DOI: 10.1080/13629387.2018.1454654.

Forced to Leave Mauritania: Two French Human Rights Researchers. https://ira- usa.org/

Foreign Journalist, Human Rights Lawyer Investigating Slavery Expelled.http://www.mfwa.org/

Hamadi, Lutfi, PhD. Edward Said: The Postcolonial Theory And The Literature Of

Decolonization. Lebanese International University. European Scientific

Journal June 2014 /SPECIAL/ edition vol.2 Haratin: Acclaimed Mauritanian Activist Biram Dah Abeid Raises Profile of

Abolitionist Cause. http://UNPO.org

Human Rights Watch Report

Human Faces of Modern Slavery. United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund On

Contemporary Forms Of Slavery.

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights adopted by the General Assembly

of The United Nations on 19 December 1966. https://www.ohchr.org/

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. https://www.ohchr.org/

Convention for the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.

https://www.ohchr.org/

Impacts of Othering. http://arabstereotypes.org/

Kurniawati. Berakhirnya Romantisme kolonial Perancis di Francephone Afrika.

Mauritania 2017 Human Rights Report. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices

for 2017. United States Department of State. Bureau of Democracy, Human

Rights and Labor.

Imprisonment and Beatings of Anti-Slavery Activist in Mauritania. http://ira-usa.org/

IRA-USA Independent from IRA – Mauritanie. http://ira-usa.org/

Jejak Islam di Mauritania. https://www.republika.co.id/

Mr. Biram Dah Abeid. http://www.tipheroes.org/

Mauritania. https://www.everyculture.com/

Mauritania. https://minorityrights.org/

Mauritanian Activist Biram Dah Abeid:”When I was ten, I promised my father that i

would fight slavery” http:// Nieuws.kuleuven.be / Mauritania: Arrest of opposition leader, anti-slavery and two journalists point to

worrying pre-election crackdown. http://amnesty.org/

Mauritania: New law compromises right to freedom of association. https://www.amnesty.org/.

Mauritania: Student Clash over Language Policy.

https://www.universityworldnews.com/.

Mauritania: Trafficking in Person Report Narrative 2018. US Embassy.

Mauritania Continues Crackdown on Anti-Slavery Journalism and Activism Media

Foundation for West Africa http://www.africafex.org/

Mauritania expels freelance photographer for investigating slavery. https://rsf.org/

Mauritania Rejects Amnesty International Report.

https://www.journalducameroun.com/

Mauritania 2017/2018. https://www.amnesty.org/

Mauritania bars US activists from entering the country. https://www.antislavery.org/.

Mauritania Continues Crackdown on Anti-Slavery Journalism and Activist.

http://www.mfwa.org/

Mauritania: Growing repression of human rights defenders who denounce discrimination and slavery. https://www.amnesty.org/

The Man Fighting Slavery in Mauritania. https://borgenproject.org/.

Meet Our Team. http://www.stoppingslavery.org/

Miles, Matthew B.. A. Michael Hubermen and Johnny Saldana, Qualitative Data

Analysis. A Methods Sourcebook Edition

News: Denied access to Mauritania, US anti-slavery activists press on.. https://agoa.info/. Noerilita, Endah Artika dan Saiman Pakpahan. Peran Walk Free Foundation (WFF)

dalam Mengatasi Modern Slavery di Mauritania. Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan

Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau.

Praveen V, Ambesange. Postcolonialism: Edward Said & Gayatri Spivak. Research

Journal of Recent Sciences Vol. 5(8), 47-50, August (2016). Hal 48

Politicians Fuel xenophobic sentiments in , and Mauritania.

https://www.africanews.com/.

The Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of

Women in Africa. http://www.achpr.org

Protocol amending the Slavery Convention signed at Geneva on 25 September 1926.

https://treaties.un.org/

Report of the Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights on his mission

to Mauritania.

Report of the Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery, including its

causes and consequences, Gulnara Shahinian. Mission to Mauritania.

Human Rights Council. United Nations. 2010.

Report: Still Far From Freedom: The Struggle of Mauritania’s Haratine Women.

Minority Rights Group International 2015.

Report: Enforcing Mauritania’s Anti-Slavery Legislation: The Continued Failure of

the Justice System to Prevent, Protect and Punish. 2015. Hal 10

Rutti, Andre. Constructing a Human Rights Campaign: Contemporary Slavery in

Mauritania. Global Societies Journal, 5. 2017. Sawant, Datta G.. Perspective on Post-Colonial Theory: Said, Spivak and Bhabha.

TACS College, Sengaon.

Spanakos, Anthony Peter. The Canvas of the Other: Fanon and Recognition.

University of Mnssnclzusetts-Amherst DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13023/DISCLOSURE.07.11. disClosure: A Journal of

Social Theory. Volume 7 (Coloring), Article 11.

Stille, Alexander. The last slaves in Mauritania.

Slavery Hidden in Plain Sight in Mauritania. https://insidearabia.com/

Slavery Hidden in Plain Sight in Mauritania. https://insidearabia.com/

http://worldpopulationreview.com/

Slavery Act No. 2007-048 of 3 September 2007 criminalizing slavery and slavery-like

practices

The Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery, the Slave Trade and

Institutions and Practices Similar to Slavery of 1956.

https://treaties.un.org/

Timeline: Crackdown on Anti-Slavery Movement in Mauritania Continues after

Release of Biram Dah Abeid. https://unpo.org/article/.

Torres, Sol dan Niklas Swanström. “Slavery and Human Trafficking in 21st Century”.

Focus Asia: Perspective and Analysis No. 10. Institute for Security and

Development. October 2014.

UNICEF DATA 2016. The Situation of Women and Child.

The Unspeakable Truth about Slavery in Mauritania. https://www.theguardian.com/ What is Forced Labour, Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking. Diakses di

https://www.ilo.org/.

What is Forced Labour, Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking. Diakses di

https://www.ilo.org/.

Walk Free Foundation. Global Slavery Index 2018.

The World Factbook:Mauritania. https://www.cia.gov/

Who We Are. https://www.amnesty.org/

Why Wouldn’t Mauritania End Slavery Once and for All

http://www.face2faceafrica.com/