Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29
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“Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 The History of Siddhashrama and Their Arrival There Summary Rama and Lakshmana inquisitively [curiously] enquired [asked] into the Siddha aashrama, Accomplished Hermitage in the earlier chapter for which Sage Vishvamitra informs about the heritage [legacy or inheritance] of that hermitage for it once belonged to Vishnu in Vaamna incarnation. Vishvamitra narrates about it and how Vaamna, a dwarfish ascetic boy eradicated evil on earth. It is a suggestion to Rama from Sage Vishvamitra to do likewise in this incarnation of Rama also. Chapter [Sarga] 29 in Detail atha tasya aprameyasya vacanam paripricchatah | vishvaamitro mahaatejaa vyaakhyaatum upacakrame || 1-29-1 When that matchlessly illustrious [eminent] Rama has asked for details, that highly resplendent [shining brilliantly] sage Vishvamitra started to narrate about that forest to Rama. [1- 29-1] Page 1 of 9 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 iha raama mahaabaaho visnur deva namaskrita | varsaani subahuuni iha tathaa yuga shataani ca || 1-29-2 tapah carana yogaartham uvaasa su mahaatapaah | "Here, oh, dexterous [skillful] Rama, he who is worshipped by Gods and who has got outstanding asceticism [practicing strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline], that Vishnu resided here in the pursuit of practicing asceticism and yoga for good many years, likewise for a hundred eras. [1-29-2, 3a] esa puurva aashramo raama vaamanasya mahaatmanah || 1-29-3 siddha aashrama iti khyaatah siddho hi atra mahaatapaah | "This is the erstwhile [in the past or formerly] hermitage of great-souled Vamana, renowned as accomplished hermitage, why because the sage with supreme asceticism Kaashyapa got accomplishment to such of his asceticism there only. [1-29-3b, 4a] etasmin eva kaale tu raajaa vairocanir balih || 1-29-4 nirjitya daivata ganaan sa indraan sa marud ganaan | kaarayaamaasa tad raajyam trisu lokesu vishrutah || 1-29-5 "In the meantime, when Vishnu was in his asceticism in this hermitage, the son of King Virochana, namely Bali, has completely conquered all the assemblages [gathering] of Gods together with Indra and his coterie [an intimate or friend] called Wind-Gods, and ruling that kingdom where that hermitage is there, he has become renowned in all the three worlds for his magnanimity [courageous spirit]. [1-29-4b, 5] Page 2 of 9 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 yajnam cakaara sumahaan asurendro mahaabalaH | baleH tu yajamaanasya devaaH saagni purogamaaH | samaagamya svayam caiva viSNum uucuH iha aashrame || 1-29-6 "That great mighty chief of demons Bali then conducted a very grand Vedic ritual. But when Bali is conducting that ritual remaining as its officiator all the Gods personally approached Vishnu, keeping Fire-God ahead of them, just here in this hermitage and they spoke to him. [1- 29-6] balih vairocanih visno yajate yajnam uttamam | asamaapta vrate tasmin sva kaaryam abhipadyataam || 1-29-7 “‘Oh, all-pervading God Vishnu, Bali the son of Virochana is conducting an unsurpassed Vedic ritual, before the completion of which our own mission, say the task of Gods, is to be achieved completely. [1-29-7] ye ca enam abhivartante yaacitaara itah tatah | yat ca yatra yathaavat ca sarvam tebhyah prayacchati || 1-29-8 Whoever the supplicant [one who asks] might be and from wherever he might be coming, but if one approaches and supplicates [asks] to him he is donating that in as is where is condition, whatever is supplicated [asked] and wherever it might be. [1-29-8] sa tvam sura hitaarthaaya maayaa yogam upaashritah | vaamanatvam gato visno kuru kalyaanam uttamam || 1-29-9 As such, oh, Vishnu, you may effectuate [effect] the most suitable merited deed for the welfare of Gods on resorting to your illusory power, Vishnu Maya, and on assuming the form of a dwarf to deal with Emperor Bali.' Thus Gods appealed to Vishnu. [1-29-9] Page 3 of 9 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 etasmin anantare raama kaashyapo agni sama prabhah | adityaa sahitah raama diipyamaana iva ojasaa || 1-29-10 devii sahaayo bhagavan divyam varsa sahasrakam | vratam samaapya varadam tustaava madhusuudanam || 1-29-11 "In the meanwhile, oh Rama, he whose brilliance is similar to ritual fire, who will be with his wife Lady Aditi, who is resplendent [shining brilliantly] with his own vitality [capacity to live and develop], that Godly sage Kaashyapa on completing his asceticism along with Lady Aditi started to eulogize [to speak or write in high praise of] the boon giver and the eliminator of demon Madhu, namely Vishnu." Thus Vishvamitra is narrating to Rama. [1-29-10, 11] tapomayam taporaashim tapomuurtim tapaatmakam | tapasaa tvaam sutaptena pashyaami purosottamam || 1-29-12 " 'Oh, Supreme Person, you are abounding with asceticism, aggregate of asceticism, the aspect of asceticism, and the very soul of asceticism, such as you are, I am able to see you with the well practiced asceticism of mine. [1-29-12] shariire tava pashyaami jagat sarvam idam prabho | tvam anaadih anirdeshyah tvaam aham sharanam gatah || 1-29-13 “‘In your physique I am seeing this entire universe, oh, God, and you are without a beginning and indefinable, and in you I am taking shelter.' Sage Kashyapa praised Vishnu in this way. [1-29-13] tam uvaacha harih priitah kashyapam dhuuta kalmasam | varam varaya bhadram te vara arhah asi mato mama || 1-29-14 Vishnu is gladdened for the devotion of sage Kashyapa who is absolved [free] of any blemish [imperfection or impurity] by his asceticism, and then Vishnu said this to, "You may seek a boon as you are boon-worthy, I opine [state as an opinion] that you are a preferred one to me, let safety be with you." Thus Vishnu said to Kashyapa. [1-29-14] Page 4 of 9 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 tat shrutvaa vacanam tasya maariicah kashyapo abraviit | adityaa devataanaam ca mama ca eva anuyaacitam || 1-29-15 varam varada supriito daatum arhasi suvrata | On hearing the word of Vishnu sage Kashyapa, the son of Sage Mariicha said, "oh, God the accorder of boons, as you are pleased with us it will be apt of you to bestow the boon besought by Lady Aditi and the Gods, oh, lord with lofty vows, for which boon I am also supplicating [giving] to you, following them. [1-29-15, 16a] putratvam gaccha bhagavan adityaa mama ca anagha || 1-29-16 bhraataa bhava yaviiyaan tvam shakrasya asurasuudana | shoka aartaanaam tu devaanaam saahaayyam kartum arhasi || 1-29-17 Oh, God, oh, sinless one, you may please attain the son-ship of Lady Aditi and myself, oh, dispenser [one that dispenses or destroyer] of demons, it will be apt of you to render help to Gods who are agonized [suffering] in the anguish owing to the predominance [having superior strength, influence, or authority] of Emperor Bali, by becoming the younger brother of Indra. [1- 29-16b, 17] ayam siddha aashramo naama prasaadaat te bhavisyati | siddhe karmani devesha uttistha bhagavan itah || 1-29-18 Oh, God of Gods, as the works of my austerities are accomplished here, by your grace this hermitage will be renowned by the name Siddha ashram, Hermitage of Accomplishment, hence oh God, arise from here to become my son.' So said sage Kaashyapa to Vishnu. [1-29-18] Page 5 of 9 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 atha visnur mahaatejaaa aadityaam samajaayata | vaamanam ruupam aasthaaya vairocanim upaagamat || 1-29-19 "That great resplendent [shining brilliantly] Vishnu then adopting a semblance [apparent resemblance] of a dwarf emerged from Aditi, and that dwarfish ascetic boy approached Emperor Bali, the son of Virochana." Thus Vishvamitra continued narration. [1-29-19] triin paadaan atha bhiksitvaa pratigrihya ca mediniim | aakramya lokaan lokaartho sarva loka hite ratah || 1-29-20 mahendraaya punah praadaat niyamya balim ojasaa | trailokyam sa mahaatejaah cakre shakra vasham punah || 1-29-21 "That dwarf ascetic boy Vamana begged and received a space that can be covered in three strides [to take a very long step], but strode [stepped] all the three worlds in those three steps for the purpose of saving worlds, as he is interested in the welfare of all the worlds. Vishnu gave the earth back to Indra restraining Emperor Bali with his vitality [capacity to live and develop]. Thus that great resplendent Vishnu made the three worlds to come under the control of Indra again. [1-29-20, 21] tena eva puurvam aakraanta aashramah shrama naashanah | mayaa api bhaktyaa tasya eva vaamanasya upabhujyate || 1-29-22 "This hermitage which at one time is presided by Vishnu, is an eradicator [destroyer] of stress, either the stress and strain caused by the evil on earth, or the stress of going through the cycle of birth and death, thus this hermitage is an accorded of salvation, and I am also beneficed [favored] with this hermitage owing to my devotion to Vamana. [1-29-22] enam aashramam aayaanti raaksasaa vighna kaarinah | atra te purusavyaaghra hantavyaa dusta caarinah || 1-29-23 "Demons causing obstacles, oh, manly tiger Rama, will be arriving at that hermitage and there alone those demons with evil pursuit are to be eliminated. [1-29-23] Page 6 of 9 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Bala Kanda – Chapter 29 adya gacchaamahe raama siddhaashramam anuttamam | tat aashrama padam taata tava api etad yathaa mama || 1-29-24 "Rama, we now go to the unexcelled hermitage of accomplishment, oh, dear one, as to how this hermitage belongs to me, this also belongs to you." Thus Vishvamitra said to Rama. [1- 29-24] iti uktvaa parama priito grihya raamam sa laxmanam | pravishan aashrama padam vyarochata mahaamunih | shashii iva gata niihaarah punarvasu samanvitah || 1-29-25 So saying that great sage Vishvamitra is highly gladdened to lead Rama together with Lakshmana to the hermitage, and on his entering the hermitage with those two, that sage shone forth like moon with a two starred constellation called Punarvasu, the fifth or seventh lunar mansion [house], after dispersal [spreading] of mist.