MONITORING SYSTEMS

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Alpha Scents, Inc., 1089 Willamette Falls Drive, West Linn, OR 97068 Tel. 503-342-8611 • Fax. 314-271-7297 • [email protected] www.alphascents.com Panel Trap is commercially available for monitoring bark , longhorn beetles, wood wasps, and other timber infesting pests.

Comparative Trapping of Forest Coleoptera, Comparative Trapping of Forest Coleoptera, PT and Multi-Funnel Trap, Cranberry Lake, NY, PT and Multi-Funnel Trap, Duluth, MN, Summer 2002 Summer 2002 25 70 Buprestids 60 Cerambycids Cerambycids 20 Scolytids 50 Scolytids

Predators s Predators t s t 15 e c 40 e c n s i n s i

o f 30 o f 10 # # 20

5 10

0 0 PT-R #1 12 Funnel #1 PT #1 PT-R #2 PT-R #3 PT #1-R 12 Funnel #1 PT #1 PT #2-R PT #3-R Trap & Lure type Trap & Lure type

Three types of traps were tested: PT treated Comparative Trapping of Cerambycids, with Rain-X , PT untreated (PT), PT and Multi-Funnel Trap, and Multi-Funnel Trap (Phero-Tech, Inc.). The Raleigh, NC, July 2002 traps were baited with three lure prototypes: (1) 25

standard lure (alpha-pinene (ap), ipdienol (id), 20

ipsenol (ie), (2) turpentine lure (turpentine, id, ie), s t 15 and (3) ethanol lure (ethanol, ap, id, ie). e c n s i

o f 10 #

Comparative Trapping of Forest Coleoptera, 5 PT and Multi-Funnel Trap, Mirror Lake State 0 Park, WI, Summer 2002 PT #1-R 12 Funnel #1 PT #1 PT #2-R PT #3-R 14 Cerambycids Trap & Lure type 12 Scolytids 10 Predators s t c e 8 s n i f 6 o # 4 Comparative Trapping of Forest Coleoptera, PT and Multi- Funnel Trap, Forest Grove, OR, Summer 2002 2

0

Multi -Funne l Trap INT P T 120

100

The Panel Trap is an 80 effective tool for monitoring Cerambycids, # of 60 as well as Scolytids, Buprestids, and other forest Coleoptera. It also captures fewer 40 beneficial insects. The PT 20 outperformed Phero Tech’s Multi-Funnel 0

)

6 ) 1 2 Trap for most tested insect species. Higher ( ) (1 1 6 ) # 1 2 (1 # captures and increased detection ) 1 (1 6 P # ) -R 1 r B-R e l 2 # (1 d B B e S a l t capability in a less expensive trap equates to 1 (1 ) co o B n T e r # 6 s n 1 ) ly P n C t 2 i u # (1 e d PT n ra s F u T 2 (1 ) m greater efficiency of forest pest monitoring r BB B B F b e # 6 u a T B 2 yc tm ) pr # e i e P T (1 2 d n R st s t P id programs. The Panel Trap is now 3 (1 s B- -R # 3 B # R T BB - commercially available. P B -R PT B

BB

PT T

P PANEL TRAP PERFORMANCE

Table 1. Pine Pitch Canker Vector Survey 2000, Salem, OR (Oregon Department of Agriculture): Capture comparison between Lindgren Funnel Trap (Funnel) and Panel Trap (Panel). NUMBER OF INDIVIDUALS ORDER FAMILY SPECIES FUNNEL PANEL TOTAL Coleoptera Anobiidae Coelostethus quadrulus 1 1 Coleoptera Anobiidae Hadrobregmus gibbicollis LeConte 1 3 4 Coleoptera Melaglus confertus 1 3 4 Coleoptera Bostrichidae declivis 16 38 54 Coleoptera Buprestidae Buprestis aurulenta 5 5 Coleoptera Buprestidae Buprestis subornata LeConte 1 1 Coleoptera Buprestidae Chalcophora angulicollis (LeConte) 3 3 Coleoptera Cerambycidae Asemum caseyi 1 1 Coleoptera Cerambycidae Megasemum asperum 1 2 3 Coleoptera Cerambycidae Monochamus obtusus obtusus Casey 8 1 9 Coleoptera Cerambycidae Neoclytus leucozonus (Lap. & Gory) 1 1 Coleoptera Cerambycidae Xestoleptura behrensi 1 1 Coleoptera Cerambycidae Xylotrechus longitarsis 8 5 13 Coleoptera Cleridae Enoclerus lecontei Wolcott 4 1 5 Coleoptera Cleridae Enoclerus moesta 1 1 Coleoptera Cleridae Enoclerus sphegeus Fabricius 5 7 12 Coleoptera Cleridae Phyllobaenus tristis Schaeffer 1 1 Coleoptera Colydiidae Lasconotus complex 1 1 Coleoptera Colydiidae Lasconotus subcostulatus 4 3 7 Coleoptera Colydiidae Lasconotus vegrandis 2 2 Coleoptera Colydiidae Microsicus variegatus (LeConte) 1 1 2 Coleoptera Pissodes radiatae Hopkins 1 1 Coleoptera Elateridae Megapenthes atterimus (Motschulsky) 20 24 44 Coleoptera Eucnemidae Asiocnemus basalis (LeConte 1 1 Coleoptera Eucnemidae Asiocnemus nitens (Horn) 1 1 Coleoptera Melandryidae Eustrophus tomentosus Say 1 1 2 Coleoptera Nitidulidae Epuraea sp. 1 1 2 Coleoptera Nitidulidae Pityophagus rufipennis 1 2 3 Coleoptera Rhizophagidae Hesperobaenus abbreviatus Motschulsky 1 9 10 Coleoptera Rhizophagidae Macreurops longicollis Horn 1 1 Coleoptera Rhizophagidae Rhizophagus grouvellei Meq. 3 3 Coleoptera Scolytidae Dendroctonus valens 1 1 Coleoptera Scolytidae Gnathotrichus sulcatus 79 91 170 Coleoptera Scolytidae gracilis 1 1 Coleoptera Scolytidae Hylastes nigrinus 3 1 4 Coleoptera Scolytidae Hylastes tenuis 1 4 5 Coleoptera Scolytidae Hylurgops porosus 5 1 6 Coleoptera Scolytidae Hylurgops reticulatus 4 4 Coleoptera Scolytidae Ips mexicanus 8 8 Coleoptera Scolytidae Pityophthorus spp. 28 8 36 Coleoptera Scolytidae Pseudohylesinus nebulosus nebulosus (LeConte) 1 1 Coleoptera Scolytidae Pseudohylesinus pini Wood 3 3 Coleoptera Scolytidae Pseudohylesinus sericeus 1 1 Coleoptera Scolytidae Xyleborinus saxeseni 36 177 213 Coleoptera Scolytidae Xyleborus intrusus Blandford 2 2 Coleoptera Staphylinidae Scaphisoma castanea Motschulsky 1 1 Coleoptera mendax Horn 1 1 2 Coleoptera Throscidae Trixagus sericeus LeConte 3 3 Coleoptera Trogositidae Temnochila chloridia virescens 23 28 51 Coleoptera Trogositidae Tenebroides crassicornis Horn 1 1 Hemiptera Aradidae Aradus sp. 1 1 Hymenoptera Orussidae Orussus sp. 1 1 Hymenoptera Siricidae Sirex juvencus californicus 3 10 13 Hymenoptera Siricidae Urocerus albicornis 1 1 Isoptera Hodotermitidae Zootermopsis angusticollis 1 1 TOTAL INDIVIDUALS 280 449 729 TOTAL SPECIES 36 43 55 NO. UNIQUE SPECIES 12 19 INSECT MONITORING SYSTEMS

Panel Trap 1

1. Hanging wire 2. Hood 3. Main Body 4. Collecting funnel 5. Collecting cup 6. Plastic retainer 7. Lure hanging opening 2 8. Hanging tabs with holes

Assembly instructions: 7

1. Align the tabs of the main body with the slots in the hood and collecting funnels, 3 2. Push the tabs through the holes as much as possible, 3. Protrude at least two plastic retainers through the holes in tabs (8)(that emerge from the collecting funnel). Attach collecting cup by hooking ends of the retainers in the keyholes in the corner of the cup (5a), 4. Attach the hanging wire through two holes in the opposite tabs protruding through the hood of the trap, 5. Mount lure into the lure opening (7) by putting the lure holder through the hole located directly above 4 the opening.

8

6

5 8

5a

Alpha Scents, Inc., 1089 Willamette Falls Dr., West Linn, OR 97068 Tel. 503-342-8611 " Fax. 314-271-7297 " [email protected] www.alphascents.com