VOLUME 30 ISSUE 3 POP

Spring 2012 NEWSLETTER of Political Organizations and Parties

An Official section of the American Political Science Association Produced by the Ray C. Bliss Institute of Applied Politics, The University of Akron

FROM HEADQUARTERS Political Organizations and Parties 2012 Annual APSA Meeting Program Business Meeting 35-1 Political Parties in the U.S. Congress Friday, August 31, 12:15-1:15pm Friday, August 31 4:15 – 6:00 p.m. 35-2 Lobbying, the Revolving Door, and Congress Thursday, Aug 30 8:00 – 9:45 a.m. 35-3 Interest Group Politics in Cities Friday, Aug 31 8:00 – 9:45 a.m. 35-4 How’s and Why’s of Party Manifestos VOX POP is now available online at the Ray C. Bliss Saturday, Sept 1 2:00 – 3:45 p.m. Institute of Applied Politics website only. Copies will not be 35-5 Personalistic Leadership, Party Politics and the Quality of printed any longer. The VOX POP website can be found Democracy at: https://www.uakron.edu/bliss/about-us/vox-pop.dot Thursday, Aug 30 10:15 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. 35-6 Interest Groups and Party Position Change

Thursday, Aug 30 2:00 – 3:45 p.m. 35-7 Parties, Interest Groups and Policy-Making in the Era of Obama and the Tea Party Political Organizations and Parties Executive Saturday, Sept 1 10:15 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Council Meeting 35-8 Parties and Interest Groups in the States Thursday, August 30, 12:15-1:15pm Thursday, Aug 30 4:15 – 6:00 p.m. 35-9 Roundtable on Terry Moe’s Special Interest: Teachers Unions and America’s Public Schools Saturday, Sept 1 4:15 – 6:00 p.m. 35-10 Parties, Politicians and Campaign Finance in the U.S. From Headquarters……………………………………………..1 Friday, Aug 31 2:00 – 3:45 p.m. From the Field…………………….....8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 35-11 Parties, Presidents and Campaigns Scholarly Precincts…………………………..1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Saturday, Sept 1 8:00 – 9:45 a.m. 35-12 Parties, Interest Groups and Foreign Policy Chair: Marc Hetherington, Vanderbilt University Sunday, Sept 2 10:15 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Secretary-Treasurer: Holly Brasher, University of Alabama at 35-13 Political Theory and Political Parties Birmingham Friday, Aug 31 10:15 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. VOX POP Editor: John Green, The University of Akron 35-14 Parties and Primaries Program Co-Chair: Miki Kittilson, Arizona State University and Sunday, Sept 2 8:00 – 9:45 a.m. Richard Herrera, Arizona State University 35-15 Partisanship and Rhetoric Website Coordinator: Amy Alexander, University of California, Thursday, Aug 30 4:15 – 6:00 p.m. Irvine 35-16 Parties and Political Representation Executive Council: James Adams, University of California, Davis; Saturday, Sept 1 2:00 – 3:45 p.m. David Dulio, Oakland University; Paul Frymer, Princeton 35-17 Networking in Parties and Political Organizations University; Thomas Holyoke, California State University, Fresno; Friday, Aug 31 2:00 – 3:45 p.m. Raymond La Raja, University of Massachusetts, Amherst; Michael McDonald, Binghamton University; Amy McKay, Georgia State University; Dara Strolovitch, University of Minnesota

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Chandra, Kanchan. ‘What is an Ethnic Party?’ Party Politics, 17, SCHOLARLY PRECINCTS 151-169. Chen, Lanhee J. and Andrew Reeves. ‘Turning Out the Base or JOURNAL SCAN Appealing to the Periphery? An Analysis of County-Level Abrajano, Marisa A. and R. Michael Alvarez. ‘Hispanic Public Candidate Appearances in the 2008 Presidential Campaign.’ Opinion and Partisanship in America.’ Political Science Quarterly, American Politics Research, 39, 534-556.Chowanietz, Christophe. 126(2). ‘Rallying around the Flag or Railing against the Government? Adams, James, Lawrence Ezrow, and Zeynep Somer-Topcu. ‘Is Political Parties’ Reactions to Terrorist Acts.’ Party Politics, 17, Anybody Listening? Evidence That Voters Do Not Respond to 673-698. European Parties' Policy Statements During Elections.’ American Claassen, Ryan L. ‘Political Awareness and Partisan Realignment: Journal of Political Science, 55(2), 370-382. Are the Unaware Unevolved?’ Political Research Quarterly, 64, Aldrich, Daniel P. and Rieko Kage. ‘Japanese Liberal Democratic 818-830. Party Support and the Gender Gap: A New Approach.’ British Coffé, Hilde and Catherine Bolzendahl. ‘Partisan Cleavages in the Journal of Political Science, 41, 713-733. Importance of Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities.’ Social Andeweg, Rudy B. and Jacques Thomassen. ‘Pathways to Party Science Quarterly, 656–674. Article first published online: 26 JUL Unity: Sanctions, Loyalty, Homogeneity and Division of Labour in 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00786.x. the Dutch Parliament.’ Party Politics, 17, 655-672. Cummins, Jeff. ‘Party Control, Policy Reforms, and the Impact on Anthonsen, Mette, Johannes Lindvall and Ulrich Schmidt-Hansen. Health Insurance Coverage in the U.S. States.’ Social Science ‘Social Democrats, Unions and Corporatism: Denmark and Quarterly, 246–267. Article first published online: 3 FEB 2011 | Sweden Compared.’ Party Politics, 17, 118-134. DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00766.x. Anzia, Sarah F. ‘Election Timing and the Electoral Influence of Dark III, Taylor E. ‘Liberals, Labor, and Party Government.’ Polity, Interest Groups.’ The Journal of Politics, 73(2), 412-427. 43, 358-387. Baldassarri, Delia. ‘Partisan Joiners: Associational Membership and Diermeier, Daniel and Razvan Vlaicu. ‘Parties, Coalitions, and the Political Polarization in the (1974–2004).’ Social Internal Organization of Legislatures.’ American Political Science Science Quarterly, 631-655. Article first published online: 26 JUL Review, 105, 359-380. 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00785.x. Dilliplane, Susanna. ‘All the News You Want to Hear: The Impact of Barakso, Maryann Jessica C. Gerrity & Brian F. Schaffner. Partisan News Exposure on Political Participation.’ Public Opinion ‘Assessing the Importance of Financial and Human Capital for Quarterly, 75(2), 287-316. Interest Group Sector Strength across American Communities.’ Dominguez, Casey B. K. ‘Does the Party Matter? Endorsements in British Journal of Political Science, 41, 557-580. Congressional Primaries.’ Political Research Quarterly, 64, 534- Barnea, Shlomit and Gideon Rahat. ‘Out with the Old, in with the 544. “New”: What Constitutes a New Party?’ Party Politics, 17, 303- Dow, Jay K. ‘Party-System Extremism in Majoritarian and Proportional 320. Electoral Systems.’ British Journal of Political Science, 41, 341-361. Basedau, Matthias and Anika Moroff. ‘Parties in Chains: Do Ethnic Drummond, Andrew J. ‘Assimilation, Contrast and Voter Projections Party Bans in Africa Promote Peace?’ Party Politics, 17, 205-222. of Parties in Left-right Space: Does the Electoral System Matter?’ Best, Robin E. and Steve B. Lem. ‘Electoral Volatility, Competition Party Politics, 17, 711-743. and Third-party Candidacies in U.S. Gubernatorial Elections.’ Dubrow, Joshua Kjerulf. ‘The Importance of Party Ideology: Party Politics, 17, 611-628. Explaining Parliamentarian Support for Gender Bonotti, Matteo. ‘Conceptualising Political Parties: A Normative Quotas in Eastern Europe.’ Party Politics, 17, 561-579. Framework.’ Politics, 19-26. Article first published online: 10 JAN Dunphy, Richard and Tim Bale. ‘The Radical Left in Coalition 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9256.2010.01398.x. Government: Towards a Comparative Measurement of Success Bonvecchi, Alejandro and Germán Lodola. ‘The Dual Logic of and Failure.’ Party Politics, 17, 488-504. Intergovernmental Transfers: Presidents, Governors, and the Dür, Andreas and Gemma Mateo. ‘To Call or Not to Call? Political Politics of Coalition-Building in Argentina.’ Publius, 41(2), 179- Parties and Referendums on the EU’s Constitutional Treaty.’ 206. Comparative Political Studies, 44, 468-492. Cann, Damon M. and Andrew H. Sidman. ‘Exchange Theory, Political Dyson, Tom. ‘Defense Policy under the Labour Government: Parties, and the Allocation of Federal Distributive Benefits in the Operational Dynamism and Strategic Inertia.’ British Journal of House of Representatives.’ The Journal of Politics, 73(4), 1128-1141. Politics & International Relations. Article first published online: Carson, Jamie L., Michael S. Lynch and Anthony J. Madonna. 14 DEC 2010. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-856X.2010.00430.x. ‘Coalition Formation in the House and Senate: Examining the Elias, Anwen and Filippo Tronconi. ‘From Protest to Power: Effect of Institutional Change on Major Legislation.’ The Journal Autonomist Parties in Government.’ Party Politics, 17, 505-524. of Politics, 73(4), 1225-1238. Enns, Peter K. and Gregory E. McAvoy. ‘The Role of Partisanship in Carson, Jamie L., Nathan W. Monroe, and Gregory Robinson. Aggregate Opinion.’ Political Behavior. DOI: 10.1007/s11109- ‘Unpacking Agenda Control in Congress: Individual Roll Rates 011-9176-7. and the Republican Revolution.’ Political Research Quarterly, 64, Erlingsson, Gissur Ó. and Mikael Persson. ‘The Swedish Pirate Party 17-30. and the 2009 Election: Protest or Issue Chamberlain, Adam. ‘Racial Threat or Racial Contact? How Race Voting?’ Politics, 121-128. Article first published online: 2 SEP Affected Third-Party Presidential Voting in the Antebellum 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9256.2011.01411.x North.’ Social Science Quarterly, 384-403. Article first published online: 15 APR 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00774.x. 2

Ezrow, Lawrence. ‘Reply to Dow: Party Positions, Votes and the Grofman, Bernard and Peter Selb. ‘Turnout and the (Effective) Mediating Role of Electoral Systems?’ British Journal of Political Number of Parties at the National and District Levels: A Puzzle- Science, 41, 448-452. Solving Approach.’ Party Politics, 17, 93-117. Ezrow, Lawrence, Catherine De Vries, Marco Steenbergen, and Erica Harbridge, Laurel and Neil Malhotra. ‘Electoral Incentives and Edwards. ‘Mean Voter Representation and Partisan Constituency Partisan Conflict in Congress: Evidence from Survey Representation: Do Parties Respond to the Mean Voter Position or Experiments.’ 494-510. Article first published online: 17 MAY to Their Supporters?’ Party Politics. 17, 275-301. 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-5907.2011.00517.x. Ezrow, Lawrence and Georgios Xezonakis. ‘Citizen Satisfaction Hatemi, Peter K., Nathan A. Gillespie, Lindon J. Eaves, Brion S. With Democracy and Parties’ Policy Offerings.’ Comparative Maher, Bradley T. Webb, Andrew C. Heath, Sarah E. Medland, Political Studies, 44, 1152-1178. David C. Smyth, Harry N. Beeby, Scott D. Gordon, Grant W. Fabre, Elodie. ‘Measuring Party Organization: The Vertical Montgomery, Ghu Zhu, Enda M. Byrne and Nicholas G. Martin. Dimension of the Multi-level Organization of State-wide Parties in ‘A Genome-Wide Analysis of Liberal and Conservative Political Spain and the UK.’ Party Politics, 17, 343-363. Attitudes.’ The Journal of Politics, 73(1), 271-285. Farrier, Jasmine. ‘The Law: Barack Obama and Budget Deficits: Hawley, George. ‘Political Threat and Immigration: Party Identification, Signs of a Neo-Whig Presidency?’ Presidential Studies Quarterly, Demographic Context, and Immigration Policy Preference.’ Social 618-634. Article first published online: 4 JUL 2011 | DOI: Science Quarterly, 404-422. Article first published online: 15 APR 10.1111/j.1741-5705.2011.03890.x. 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00775.x. Federico, Christopher M. and Corrie V. Hunt. ‘Political Information, Hepburn, Eve and P. J. McLoughlin. ‘Celtic Nationalism and Political Involvement, and Reliance on Ideology in Political Supranationalism: Comparing Scottish and Northern Ireland Party Evaluation.’ Political Behavior. DOI: 10.1007/s11109-011-9184-7. Responses to Europe.’ British Journal of Politics & International Fernández-Albertos, José and Víctor Lapuente. ‘Doomed to Relations. Article first published online: 14 SEP 2010. DOI: Disagree? Party-voter Discipline and Policy Gridlock under 10.1111/j.1467-856X.2010.00426.x. Divided Government.’ Party Politics, 17, 801-822. Hicken, Allen and Erik Martinez Kuhonta. ‘Shadows From the Past: Filipink, Richard M. ‘The Original Cold Warrior, Democratic Party.’ Party System Institutionalization in Asia.’ Comparative Political Reviews in American History, 523-528 Studies, 44, 572-597. Fitzgerald, Jennifer. ‘Family Dynamics and Swiss Parties on the Hicken, Allen and Heather Stoll. ‘Presidents and Parties: How Rise: Exploring Party Support in a Changing Electoral Context.’ Presidential Elections Shape Coordination in Legislative Elections.’ The Journal of Politics, 73(3), 783-796. Comparative Political Studies, 44, 854-883. Folke, Olle, Shigeo Hirano & James M. Snyder. ‘Patronage and Highton, Benjamin and Cindy D. Kam. ‘The Long-Term Dynamics Elections in U.S. States.’ American Political Science Review, 105, of Partisanship and Issue Orientations.’ The Journal of Politics, 567-585. 73(1), 202-215. Galasso, Vincenzo and Tomasso Nannicini. ‘Competing on Good Hogan, Richard. ‘Resisting Redemption: The Republican Vote in Politicians.’ American Political Science Review, 105, 79-99. Georgia in 1876.’ Social Science History, 35(2), 133-166. Gelbman, Shamira M. and Jesse H. Rhodes. ‘Ideology Construction, Ishiyama, John. ‘Ethnic Parties: Their Emergence and Political Grassroots Mobilization, and Party Strategy in South Africa and Impact.’ Party Politics, 17, 147-149. the United States, 1934–1948,’ Polity, 43, 154-178. Ishiyama, John and Marijke Breuning. ‘What’s in a Name? Ethnic Gerber, Alan S., Gregory A. Huber, David Doherty and Conor M. Party Identity and Democratic Development in Post-communist Dowling. ‘Personality and the Strength and Direction of Partisan Politics.’ Party Politics, 17, 223-241. Identification.’ Political Behavior. DOI: 10.1007/s11109-011- Jacobson, Gary C. ‘The Republican Resurgence in 2010.’ Political 9178-5. Science Quarterly, 126(1). Ghanem, As'ad and Mohanad Mustafa. ‘Strategies of Electoral Jacobson, Robin Dale. ‘The Politics of Belonging: Interest Group Participation by Islamic Movements: The Muslim Brotherhood and Identity and Agenda Setting on Immigration.’ American Politics Parliamentary Elections in Egypt and Jordan.’ Contemporary Research, 39, 993-1018. Politics, 17(4). Jenkins, Jeffery A. and Timothy P. Nokken. ‘Institutional Context Gillen, Jamie. ‘A Battle Worth Winning: The Service of Culture to the and Party Power: Member Participation and Leadership Strategy in Communist Party of Vietnam in the Contemporary Era.’ Political the Lame-Duck Congressional Era.’ American Politics Research, Geography. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2011. 05.001. 39, 724-753. Gimpela, James G., Frances E. Leea, and Rebecca U. Thorpeb. ‘The Jensen, Christian B. and Jae-Jae Spoon. ‘Testing the ‘Party Matters’ Wellsprings of Candidate Emergence: Geographic Origins of Thesis: Explaining Progress towards Kyoto Protocol Targets.’ Statewide Candidacies in the United States.’ Political Geography. Political Studies, 99–115. Article first published online: 13 JUL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. polgeo.2010.12.005. 2010 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2010.00852.x. Glasgow, Garrett, Matt Golder and Sona N. Golder. ‘Who “Wins”? Johnston, Ron and Charles Pattie. ‘Where Did Labour's Votes Go? Determining the Party of the Prime Minister,’ 937-954. Article Valence Politics and Campaign Effects at the 2010 British General first published online: 13 JUN 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540- Election.’ British Journal of Politics & International Relations. 5907.2011.00524.x. Article first published online: 17 MAR 2011. DOI: Golosov, Grigorii V. ‘Party System Classification: A Methodological 10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00454.x. Inquiry.’ Party Politics, 17, 539-560. Katz, Gabriel, R. Michael Alvarez, Ernesto Calvo, Marcelo Escolar Groenendyk, Eric. ‘Justifying Party Identification: A Case of and Julia Pomares. ‘Assessing the Impact of Alternative Voting Identifying with the “Lesser of Two Evils”.’ Political Behavior. Technologies on Multi-Party Elections: Design Features, Heuristic DOI: 10.1007/s11109-011-9170-0. Processing and Voter Choice.’ Political Behavior, 33(2), 247-270.

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Kernell, Samuel and Laurie L. Rice. ‘Cable and the Partisan Pangapoulos, Costas. ‘Polls and Elections: Firing Back: Out-Party Polarization of the President's Audience.’ Presidential Studies Responses to Presidential State of the Union Addresses, 1966- Quarterly, 693–711. Article first published online: 25 SEP 2011 | 2006.’ Presidential Studies Quarterly, 604-617. Article first DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-5705.2011.03910.x. published online: 4 JUL 2011, DOI: 10.1111/j.1741- Kittilson, Miki Caul. ‘Women, Parties and Platforms in Post- 5705.2011.03889.x. industrial Democracies.’ Party Politics, 17, 66-92. Parsons, Craig and Till Weber. ‘Cross-Cutting Issues and Party Klinghard, Daniel. ‘Reading Plunkitt of Tammany Hall in the Strategy in the European Union.’ Comparative Political Studies, Context of Late Nineteenth Century Party Nationalization.’ Polity, 44, 383-411. 43, 488-512. Perepechko, Alexander S., Craig ZumBrunnen, and Vladimir A. Kopecky, Petr. ‘Political Competition and Party Patronage: Public Kolossov. ‘Organization and Institutionalization of Russia’s Political Appointments in Ghana and South Africa.’ Political Studies, 713-732. Parties in 1905-1917 and 1993-2007: Similarities and Differences Article first published online: 27 MAY 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1467- from Two Occidentalist Periods.’ Party Politics, 17, 581-609. 9248.2011.00887.x. Persico, Nicola, José C. R. Pueblita, and Dan Silverman. ‘Factions Kuenzi, Michelle and Gina M. S. Lambright. ‘Who Votes in Africa? and Political Competition.’ Journal of Political Economy, 242-288. An Examination of Electoral Participation in 10 African DOI: 10.1086/660298. Countries.’ Party Politics, 17, 767-799. Petrova, Maria. ‘Newspapers and Parties: How Advertising Lago, Ignacio and Ferran Martínez. ‘Why New Parties?’ Party Revenues Created an Independent Press.’ American Political Politics, 17, 3-20. Science Review, 105, 790-808. Lebo, Matthew J., and Andrew J. O’Geen. ‘The President’s Role in Raile, Eric D., Carlos Pereira, and Timothy J. Power. ‘The Executive the Partisan Congressional Arena.’ The Journal of Politics, 73(3), Toolbox: Building Legislative Support in a Multiparty Presidential 718-734. Regime.’ Political Research Quarterly, 64, 323-334. Levendusky, Matthew S. and Jeremy C. Pope. ‘Red States vs. Blue Reuter, Ora John and Jennifer Gandhi. ‘Economic Performance and States: Going Beyond the Mean.’ Public Opinion Quarterly, 75(2), Elite Defection from Hegemonic Parties.’ British Journal of 227-248. Political Science, 41, 83-110. Lin, Jih-wen. ‘The Endogenous Change in Electoral Systems: The Rice, Roberta. ‘From the Ground Up: The Challenge of Indigenous Case of SNTV.’ Party Politics, 17, 365-384. Party Consolidation in Latin America.’ Party Politics, 17, 171-188. Loewen, Peter John and Daniel Rubenson. ‘For Want of a Nail: Richman, Jesse. ‘Parties, Pivots, and Policy: The Status Quo Test.’ Negative Persuasion in a Party Leadership Race.’ Party Politics, American Political Science Review, 105, pp 151-165. 17, 45-65. Rodden, Jonathan and Erik Wibbels. ‘Dual Accountability and the Luther, Kurt Richard. ‘Of Goals and Own Goals: A Case Study of Nationalization of Party Competition: Evidence from Four Right-Wing Populist Party Strategy for and During Incumbency.’ Federations.’ Party Politics, 17, 629-653. Party Politics, 17, 453-470. Schnyder, Gerhard. ‘Revisiting the Party Paradox of Finance Capitalism: Lyons, Jeffrey. ‘Where You Live and Who You Know: Political Social Democratic Preferences and Corporate Governance Reforms in Environments, Social Pressures, and Partisan Stability.’ American Switzerland, Sweden, and the Netherlands.’ Comparative Political Politics Research, 39, 963-992. Studies, 44, 184-210. Malesky, Edmund, Regina Abrami, & Yu Zheng. ‘Institutions and Seo, Jungkun. ‘Wedge-Issue Dynamics and Party Position Shifts: Inequality in Single-Party Regimes: A Comparative Analysis of Chinese Exclusion Debates in the Post-Reconstruction U.S. Vietnam and China.’ Comparative Politics. Congress, 1879-1882,’ Party Politics, 17, 823-847. Martin, Cathie Jo and Duane Swank. ‘Gonna Party Like It's 1899: Sheets, Penelope, David S. Domke, & Anthony G. Greenwald. ‘God Party Systems and the Origins of Varieties of Coordination.’ World and Country: The Partisan Psychology of the Presidency, Religion, Politics, 78-114 | DOI: 10.1353/wp.2011.0000. and Nation.’ Political Psychology, 32(3), 459–484. McDonnell, Duncan and James L. Newell. ‘Outsider Parties in Simas, Elizabeth N. and Kevin A. Evans. ‘Linking Party Platforms to Government in Western Europe.’ Party Politics, 17, 443-452. Perceptions of Presidential Candidates’ Policy Positions, 1972- McGhee, Eric and John Sides. ‘Do Campaigns Drive Partisan 2000.’ Political Research Quarterly, 64, 831-839. Turnout?’ Political Behavior, 33(2), 313-333. Snyder, Jr., James M. and Michael M. Ting. ‘Electoral Selection with Merrill, Samuel, Bernard Grofman and Thomas L. Brunell. ‘Do Parties and Primaries.’ American Journal of Political Science, British Party Politics Exhibit Cycles?’ British Journal of Political 55(4), 782-796. Science, 41, 33-55. Stoll, Heather. ‘Dimensionality and the Number of Parties in Legislative Moury, Catherine. ‘Coalition Agreement and Party Mandate: How Elections.’ Party Politics, 17, 405-429. Coalition Agreements Constrain the Ministers.’ Party Politics, 17, Strach, Patricia and Virginia Sapiro. ‘Campaigning for Congress in 385-404. the “9/11” Era: Considerations of Gender and Party in Response to Mudge, Stephanie Lee. ‘What's Left of Leftism?: Neoliberal Politics an Exogenous Shock.’ American Politics Research, 39, 264-290. in Western Party Systems, 1945-2004.’ Social Science History, Stroschein, Sherrill. ‘Demography in Ethnic Party Fragmentation: 35(3), 337-380. Hungarian Local Voting in Romania.’ Party Politics, 17, 189-204. Mulligan, Kenneth. ‘Partisan Ambivalence, Split-Ticket Voting, and Tavits, Margit. ‘Power within Parties: The Strength of the Local Divided Government.’ Political Psychology, 32(3), 505–530. Party and MP Independence in Postcommunist Europe.’ American Neundorf, Anja, Daniel Stegmueller, and Thomas J. Scotto. ‘The Journal of Political Science, 55(4), 923-936. Individual-Level Dynamics of Bounded Partisanship.’ Public Theriault, Sean M. and David W. 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Thornton, Judd R. ‘Ambivalent or Indifferent? Examining the Validity of American Patriots and Ann Coulter. 2011. Fundamentally Insane: an Objective Measure of Partisan Ambivalence.’ Political Psychology, Don’t Let the Tea Party Movement Destroy America. Seattle, WA: 32(5), 863–884. CreateSpace. Tilley, James and Sara B. Hobolt. ‘Is the Government to Blame? An An, Hyoju. 2011. Evolution of Security Identity of Domestic Experimental Test of How Partisanship Shapes Perceptions of Antimilitarism and Roles of Political Parties: Case Studies of Japan Performance and Responsibility.’ The Journal of Politics, 73(2), 316- and Germany. Amazon Digital Services. 330. Anderson, Gary and Sandy Mertens. 2011. Ron Paul, Will Rogers, and Trager, Robert F. and Lynn Vavreck. ‘The Political Costs of Crisis the Tea Party: Great Depression Thinking for our Time. Amazon Bargaining: Presidential Rhetoric and the Role of Party.’ 526-545. Digital Service. 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Berlin, Germany: LAP LAMBERT Academic Vliegenthart, Rens, Stefaan Walgrave and Corine Meppelink. ‘Inter- Publishing. party Agenda-Setting in the Belgian Parliament: The Role of Party Ashworth, Thomas R. 2011. Proportional Representation Applied to Characteristics and Competition.’ Political Studies, 368–388. Article Party Government. Berlin, Germany: Tredition Publishing. first published online: 16 NOV 2010 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1467- 9248.2010.00867.x. Atsepoyi, Prince Gabriel A. 2011. In God We Trust? Or In Guns We Vossen, Koen. ‘Classifying Wilders: The Ideological Development Trust?: Occupy Wall St. vs. Tea Party. Seattle, WA: CreateSpace. of Geert Wilders and His Party for Freedom.’ Politics, 179-189. Auskien, Diana J. 2011. Post-Communists Democratization in Article first published online: 2 SEP 2011 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1467- Lithuania: Elites, Parties, and Youth Political Organizations. 9256.2011.01417.x. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Rodopi Press. Azani, Eitan. 2011. 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Brooke, Jeffrey. 2011. Divided Loyalties: The of Gooding, Emily. 2011. American Politics: Historical Political Canada, 1984-2008. Toronto: The University of Toronto Press. Parties of the U.S. Including the Whig Party, The Democratic- Brown, Kerry. 2011. Ballot Box China: Grassroots Democracy in the Republican Party, The Federalist Party, and More. Webster, MA: Final Major One Party State. London: Zed Books. Webster’s Digital Services. Burbank, Matthew J., Ronald J. Hrebenar and Robert C. Benedict. Goodman, William and Lee S. Greene. 2011. Inherited Domain: 2011. Parties, Interest Groups, and Political Campaigns. 2nd Ed. Political Parties in Tennessee. Whitefish, MT: Literary Licensing, Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers. LLC. Burnell, Peter and Andre W. M. Gerrits. 2011. Promoting Party Gordy, John P. 2011. Political History of the United States, with Politics in Emerging Democracies. 1st Ed. New York: Routledge. Special Reference to the Growth of Political Parties. New York: Butler, Anthony. 2011. Paying for Politics: Party Funding and Political New York Public Library Press. Change in South Africa and the Global South. Johannesberg, South Gore, Lance L.P. 2011. The Chinese Communists Party and China’s Africa: Jacana Media Publishing. Capitalists Revolution: The Political Impact of the Market. Cakir, Rusn, Mahmut Ovur, Huseyin Kocabiyik, and Yasar Taskin London: T&F Books UK. Koc. 2011. Political Parties in Turkey: From 2010 Referendum to Gorski, Joseph. 2011. 2012: The Rise of a Third Party in the U.S. 2011 June Elections. Washington DC: SETA Foundation. Seattle, WA: Author House. Chattopadhyay, Rupak and Karl Nerenberg. 2011. Political Parties Grijalva, Agustin. 2011. Courts and Political Parties: The Politics of and Civil Society in Federal Countries. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s Constitutional Review in Ecuador. Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest, UMI University Press. Dissertation Publishing. Coohill, Joseph. 2011. 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A Critical Analysis of Turkey’s Fight Parties and Democratic Linkage: How Parties Organize Democracy. Against the PKK: The Governmental Policies and Military New York: Oxford University Press. Methods Against the Workers Party of Kurdistan in the 1990’s. Davis, Glyn. 2011. Leader of the Gang: How Political Parties Berlin, Germany: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. Choose Numero Uno. New York: Text Publishing. Heard, Alexander. 2011. A Two-Party South? Chapel Hill: University of DeSare, Pedro. 2011. The Republicans Path to Prosperity. North Carolina Press. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishing Inc. Hellmann, Olli. 2011. Political Parties and Electoral Strategy: The Dimaggio, Anthony R. 2011. The Rise of the Tea Party: Political Development of Party Organization in East Asia. New York: Discontent and Corporate Media in the Age of Obama. New York: Palgrave Macmillan Publishers. Monthly Review Press. Hills, Tommy. 2011. Red State Rising: Triumph of the Republican Dogood, Constance. 2011. How the GOP Establishment is Co- Party of Georgia. Macon, GA: Stroud and Hall Publishers. Opting the Freshman Tea Party Class. Northampton, MA: Hocman, Juraj. 2011. Slovakia from the Downfall of Communism to Broadside Books. its Accession into the E.U., 1989-2004: The Re-Emergence of Dominick, Raymond H. 2011. Wilhelm Libeknecht and the Founding Political Parties and Democratic Institutions. New York: Peter of the German Social Democratic Party. Chapel Hill: University of Lang Publishing Inc. North Carolina Press. Hopkins, James H. 2011. A History of Political Parties in the United Dorey, Peter, Andrew Denham, and Mark Garnett. 2011. From Crisis States: The Political Parties Since the Foundation of the to Coalition: The Conservative Party, 1997-2010. New York: Government. Webster, MA: Webster’s Digital Services. Palgrave Mcmillan. Hoover, Margaret. 2011. American Individualism: How a New Driver, Stephen. 2011. Understanding British Party Politics. Hants, Generation of Conservatives Can Save the Republican Party. New UK: Polity. York: The Crown Publishing Group. Ewing, Keith, Jacob Rowbottom, and Joo-Cheong Tham. 2011. The Horn, Tim. 2011. Ruling the Elite: Moving Power from the Parties to Funding of Political Parties: Where Now? 1st Ed. New York: the People. San Francisco, CA: Villa Cassandra, LLC. Routledge Press. Hunter. 2011. The Transformation of the Workers’ Party in Brazil, Fineberg, H.G. and A. Scott, eds. 2011. Outline History of the 1989-2009. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Communists Party of the Soviet Union. Toronto: University of Isaacs, Rico. 2011. Party System Formation in Kazakhstan: Between Toronto Libraries. Formal and Informal Politics. New York: Routledge. Foley, Elizabeth Price. 2011. The Tea Party. Cambridge, UK: Jansen, Thomas and Steven Van Hecke. 2011. At Europe’s Service: Cambridge University Press. The Origins and Evolution of the European People’s Party. 1st Ed. Gammon, C.L. 2011. Americas Other Party: A Brief History of the London: Springer. Prohibition Party. Amazon Digital Service. Javens, Mack. 2011. A Reference Guide to the Third Position: Varieties, Gooding, Emily. 2011. American Politics: Active Political Parties Political Parties, and More. Webster, MA: Webster’s Digital including Democrats, Republicans, Libertarians and Much More. Services. Webster, MA: Webster’s Digital Services.

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Javens, Mack. 2011. Webster’s Introduction to Hindu Politics: Concepts, Loomes, Gemma. 2011. Party Strategies in Western Europe: Party Freedom Fighters, Political Leaders, Major Political Parties and Competition and Electoral Outcomes. New York: Routledge. More. Webster, MA: Webster’s Digital Services. Lye, Liang Fook and Wilhelm Hofmeister. 2011. Political Parties, Jeffrey, SB. 2011. The Culture of Elections and Political Parties in Party Systems, and Democratization in East Asia. Hakensack, NJ: the United States. Webster, MA: Webster’s Digital Services. World Scientific Publishing Company. Jeffrey, SB. 2011. The Political Party and Party System: A Guide to Machmudi, Yon. 2011. Islamising Indonesia: The Rise of Jemaah Understanding the Basis of Party Politics. Webster, MA: Tarbiyah and the Prosperous Justice Party. Canberra, ACT: The Webster’s Digital Services. Australian National University Press. Jeffrey, SB. 2011. Why do Politicians Fight? Modern Political Maisel, Sandy L. and Mark D. Brewer. 2011. Parties and Elections Parties and the History of Their Similarities. Webster, MA: in America: The Electoral Process. 6th Ed. Lanham, MD: Webster’s Digital Services. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. Jia, Zhang Bai. 2011. Revolution, Construction, and Reform: The March, Luke. 2011. Radical Left Parties in Europe. 1st Ed. New Path of the Communists Party of China. Bejing: Foreign Language York: Routledge. Press. Masket, Seth E. 2011. No Middle Ground: How Informal Party Johnston, Steven. 2011. Tea Party Culture War. Enumclaw, WA: Organizations Control Nominations and Polarize Legislatures. Wine Press Publishing. Reprint Ed. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. Jolly, Richard. 2011. The Tea Party Movement: America’s Mason, Robert. 2011. The Republican Party and American Politics Reemerging Far Right. Seattle, WA: Scraggle Publishing. from Hoover to Reagan. 1st Ed. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Jones, Evan Spencer. 2011. The Politics that Make Presidents: Third University Press. Party Issue Influence and Presidential Political Change. Ann Mawusi, Kodzo. 2011. The Hijacking of the American Political System: Arbor, MI: ProQuest, UMI Dissertation Publishing. A Blatant Racist Attempt by the Republican Party to Destroy a Jones, Larry E. 2011. German Liberalism and the Dissolution of the Popular Democratically Elected African-American President. Weimar Party System. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Bloomington, IN: Xilbris, Corp. Press. Mayhew, David R. 2011. Partisan Balance: Why Political Parties Kabaservice, Geoffrey. 2011. Rule and Ruin: The Downfall of Don’t Kill the U.S. Constitutional System. Princeton, NJ: Princeton Moderation and the Destruction of the Republican Party, from University Press. Eisenhower to the Tea Party. New York: Oxford University Press. McCarthy, Charles. 2011. The Antimasonic Party: A Study of Kam, Christopher J. 2011. Party Discipline and Parliamentary Political Antimasonry in the United States 1827-1840. Charleston, Politics. 1st Ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. SC: Nabu Press. Katz, Richard S. 2011. A Theory of Parties and Electoral Systems. McGaughey, William. 2011. What is a Progressive? A Supporter of Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. the Democratic Party With Stale Ideas. Minneapolis, MN: Kelly, John and Kerstin Hamann. 2011. Parties, Elections, and Thistlerose Publications. Policy Reforms in Western Europe: Voting for Social Pacts. McKibbin, Ross. 2011. Parties and People: England 1914-1951. London: T&F Books UK. Reprint USA Ed. New York: Oxford University Press. King, Calista. 2011. The Elephant in the Room: An Introduction to Michels, Robert. 2011. Political Parties: A Sociological Study of the Politics, Including Political Parties, Spectrum, Corruption, Oligarchical Tendencies of Modern Democracy. Toronto: Philosophy and More. Webster, MA: Webster’s Digital Services. University of Toronto Libraries. King, Richard. 2011. The Party of Eros: Radical Social Thought and Milkis, Sidney M. 2011. Theodore Roosevelt, the Progressive Party the Realm of Freedom. Chapel Hill, NC: North Carolina University and the Transformation of American Democracy. Reprint Ed. Press. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. Krauss, Ellis S. and Robert J. Pekkanen. 2011. The Rise and Fall of Miller, William J., Jeremy D. Walling, eds. 2011. Tea Party Effects Japan’s LDP: Political Party Organizations as Historical on 2010 U.S. Senate Elections: Stuck in the Middle to Lose. Institutions. 1st Ed. Ithica, NY: Cornell University Press. Lexington, VA: Lexington Books. Lalibaerte, Andre. 2011. The Chinese Party State in the 21st Century. Minihan, Mary. 2011. A Deal with the Devil: The in New York: Routledge. Government. Dunboyne, Ireland: Maverick House. Lawson, Kay. 2011. How Political Parties Respond. Reprint Ed. Morales, Juan Andres. 2011. Party Competition and Political New York: Routledge Press. Representation in Uruguay. Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest, UMI Laver, Michael and Ernest Sergenti. 2011. Party Competition: An Dissertation Publishing. Agent Based Model. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Morgan, Jana. 2011. Bankrupt Representation and Party System LeBas, Adrienne. 2011. From Protest to Parties: Party-Building and Collapse. Happy Valley, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press. Democratization in Africa. USA Reprint. New York: Oxford Morgan, William Thomas. 2011. English Political Parties and University Press. Leaders In the Reign of Queen Anne, 1702-1710. Charleston, SC: Lee, John Hancock. 2011. The Origin and Progress of the American Nabu Press. Party in Politics. Toronto: University of Toronto Libraries. Mulubale, Sanny. 2011. Political Economy of Campaign Finance in Lepore, Jill. 2011. 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Myers, Marcella J. 2011. Important or Impotent? Radical Right Wing Rothschild, Joseph. 2011. The Communists Party of Bulgaria: Parties and Pubic Policy in Germany and Austria. Ann Arbor, MI: Origins and Development 1883-1936. Whitefish, MT: Literary ProQuest, UMI Dissertation Publishing. Licensing, LLC. Nadler, Jo-Anne. 2011. The Regeneration Game: Can David Cameron Roza, Vivian. 2011. Gatekeepers to Power: Party-level Influences on Revive the Conservative Party? London: Politico’s Publishing. Women’s Political Participation in Latin America. Ann Arbor, MI: Naurin, Ellin. 2011. Election Promises, Party Behavior, and Voter ProQuest, UMI Dissertation Publishing. Perceptions. New York: Palgrave Macmillan Publishers. Sagarzazu, Inski. 2011. Weak Party Institutionalization and the O’Hara, John M. and Michelle Malkin. 2011. A New American Tea Dynamics of Political Dialogue. Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest, UMI Party: The Counterrevolution Against Bailouts, Handouts, Reckless Dissertation Publishing. st Spending, and More Taxes. 1 Ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Press. Salmon, Philip. 2011. Electoral Reform at Work: Local Politics and Ostrogorski, Moisei. 2011. Democracy and the Organization of National Parties 1832-1841. Rochester, NY: Boydell Press. Political Parties. Charleston, SC: Nabu Press. Sassoon, Joseph. 2011. Saddam Hussein’s Ba’th Party: Inside an Pashentsev, Evgeny. 2011. The Left Parties in Russia (1989-1992): Authoritarian Regime. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Searching the Way to the Future. Berlin, Germany: LAP Schaffner, Brian F. 2011. Politics, Parties, and Elections in America. LAMBERT Academic Publishing. 7th Ed. Independence, KY: Wadsworth Publishing. Patton, David F. 2011. Out of the East: From PDS to Left Party in Schnapper, Pauline. 2011. British Political Parties and National Unified Germany. New York: State University of New York Press. Identity: A Changing Discourse 1997-2010. New Ed. Cambridge, Paul, Rand. 2011. The Tea Party Goes to Washington. Washington UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. DC: Center Street Publishing. Scholefield, Anthony John and Gerald Frost. 2011. Too ‘Nice’ to be Peale, Cynthia. 2011. Parties and their Principles: A Manual of Tories? How the Modernisers Have Damaged the Conservative Political Intelligence, Exhibiting the Origin, Growth, and Party. London: Social Affairs Unit. Character of National Parties. New York: The New York Public Schraufuangel, Scot. 2011. Third Party Blues: The Truth and Library Press. Consequence of Two-Party Dominance. 1st Ed. New York: Routledge. Pitchford, Mark. 2011. The Conservative Party and the Extreme Schwecke, Sebastian. 2011. New Cultural Identitarian Political Right 1945-1975. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press. Movements in Developing Societies: The Bharatiya Janata Party. Platt, George Washington. 2011. A History of the Republican Party. New York: Routledge Press. Charleston, SC: Nabu Press. Seawright, David. 2011. The British Conservative Party and One Posewitz, Jim. 2011. Taking a Bullet for Conservation: The Bull- Nation Politics. London: Continuum Books. Moose Party. Seattle, WA: Riverbend Publishing & Full Circle Semetko, Holli A. 2011. The Formation of Campaign Agendas: A Inc. Comparative Analysis of Party and Media Roles in recent Prince, Carl E. 2011. New Jersey’s Jeffersonian Republicans: The American and British Elections. New York: Routledge. Genesis of an Early Party Machine. Chapel Hill: The University of Shinedling, Martin and Teresa Shinedling. 2011. Middle Class: The North Carolina Press. Rise of the Tea Party, Coffee Party and America Elect 2012. Rafter, Kevin. 2011. Democratic Left: The Life and Death of an Irish Amazon Digital Service. Political Party. Dublin: Irish Academic Press. Skocpol, Theda and Vanessa Williamson. 2011. The Tea Party and Raphael, Consolata. 2011. Party Institutionalisation in Tanzania: A the Remaking of Republican Conservatism. New York: Oxford State Project? Berlin: VDM Verlag. University Press USA. Rasmussen, Scott and Doug Schoen. 2011. Mad as Hell: How the Sloane, William Milligan. 2011. Party Government in the United Tea Party Movement is Fundamentally Remaking our Two-Party States of America. Toronto: University of Toronto Libraries. System. Northampton, MA: Broadside Books. Slough, J.L. 2011. Why We Need a Third Party: Solutions for America, Record, C. Wilson. 2011. The Negro and Communists Party. Chapel what Democrats and Republicans Refuse to do. Amazon Digital Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. Service. Redding, Rob. 2011. Hired Hatred: Why Politicians, Political Smajljaj, Avid. 2011. Ailing the Process: Political Parties and Parties, and the Political Prejudices they Tout are Mutually Consolidation of Democracy in Kosovo. Saarbrucken, Germany: Exclusive from Good Government. New York: RCI. Südwestdeutscher Verlag für Hochschulschriften. Redvaldsen, David. 2011. The Labour Party in Britain and Norway: Smith, Basil. 2011. Out With the Parties: A Parliamentary Elections and the Pursuit of Power Between the World Wars. Revolution. Basil Smith Publishing. London: Tauris Academic Studies. Smythe-Jones, Leonardo. 2011. The Seed of the Tea Party: Racism Rich, Ronald, Luke Hambly, and Michael G. Morgan. 2011. Political and Religiosity. London: Ensure, Inc. Parties in the Pacific Islands. Canberra, Australia: The Australia Spoon, Jae-Jae Michelle. 2011. Political Survival of Small Parties in National University Press. Europe. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. Richardson, Darcy G. 2011. Others: Third Parties from T.R.’s Bull Stamper, Charles F. 2011. The Grand Old Party: Everything Right Moose Party to the Decline of Socialism in America. Fitzgerald with the Republican Party since the 21st Century. Seattle, WA: Press. CreateSpace. Richardson, Heather Cox. 2011. Wounded Knee: Party Politics and Steven, Martin H. 2011. Christianity and Party Politics: Keeping the st the Road to an American Massacre. 1 Trade Paper Ed. New Faith. New York: Routledge. York: Basic Books. Stevens, David Harrison. 2011. Party Politics and English Rink, Jason. 2011. Ron Paul: Father of the Tea Party. New York: Journalism 1702-1742. Toronto: University of Toronto Libraries. Variant Press. Roberts, S.P. 2011. Putin’s United Russia Party. New York: Routledge.

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Stillion-Southard, Belinda A. 2011. Militant Citizenship: Rhetorical Yadav, Vineeta. 2011. Political Parties, Business Groups, and Strategies of the National Woman’s Party 1913-1920. Lubbock, Corruption in Developing Countries. New York: Oxford University TX: Texas A&M University Press. Press. Stonebarger, Bill. 2011. The Road to a Tea Party: A Fresh Look at the Zernike, Kate. 2011. Boiling Mad: Behind the Lines in Tea Party Cold War, 9/11, and the Future of Free-Market Liberal Democracy. America. 1st ed. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin. Madison, WI: Hawkhill Associates, Inc. Street, Paul and Anthony Dimaggio. 2011. Crashing the Tea Party: Mass Media and the Campaign to Remake American Politics. FROM THE FIELD Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers. PAPERS OF INTEREST Strom, Kaare and Torbjorn Bergman. 2011. The Madisonian Turn: 2011 Midwest Political Science Association Annual Political Parties and Parliamentary Democracy in Nordic Europe. Meeting Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. ‘Different Parties, Different Policy Priorities: The Reciprocal Causal Suwannathat-Pian, Kobkua. 2011. Palace, Political Party and Relationships Between German Citizens’ Party Attachments and Power: A Story of Socio-Political Development of Malay Kingship. their Policy Priorities.’ James Adams, University of California, London: Eurospan Press. Davis and Anja Neundorf, University of Oxford. Sygkelos, Yannis. 2011. Nationalism from the Left: The Bulgarian ‘The Influence of Mass Party Organization on Party-Voter Communists Party During the Second World War and the Early Agreement in Europe.’ Robert Rohrschneider, University of Post-War Years. Leiden, Neatherlands: Brill Academic Publishing. Kansas and Stephen Douglas Whitefield, Oxford University. Tajik, Nosratollah. 2011. A New Paradigm of Leaders and ‘Why Coalitions?: Party Alliances and Preferential Voting In Brazil.’ Leadership in Political Parties: Strategic Management Approach Ernesto F. Calvo, University of Houston; Fernando Limongi, to Political Parties with Study of Resource Based View and Core University of Sao Paulo, Brazil and Fernando Guarnieri, Competencies. Berlin, Germany: LAP LAMBERT Academic Universidade de Sao Paulo. Publishing. ‘Coordination and Presidential Coattails: Do Legislative Parties Tajik, Nosratollah. 2011. Impacts of Strategic Planning on Political Benefit from Presidential Coalitions.’ Jae-Jae Spoon, University of Parties’ Achievements: A Study of New Elected Labour Party Iowa and Karleen A. Jones West, West Virginia University. Leadership in the UK. Berlin, Germnay: LAP LAMBERT ‘The Impact of National Elections on the Transposition of EU Academic Publishing Directives.’ Martha Thomas, University of Vermont. Taylor, Richard and Tom Steele. 2011. British Labour Party and Higher Education: Ideology, Policy and Practice 1945-2000. London: ‘Party Competition, Executive-Legislative Institutions and Continuum Books. Redistribution.’ Michael Becher, Princeton University. Turner, Edward. 2011. Political Parties and Public Policy in the ‘Reaching Voters Before They Vote: Shifting Campaign Strategies in German Lander. New York: Palgrave Macmillan Publishers. Response to Early Voting.’ Brian J. Brox, Tulane University and Unal, Mustafa Cosar. 2011. Counterterrorism in Turkey: Policy Joseph Giammo, University of Arkansas, Little Rock. Choices and Policy Effects toward the Kurdistan Workers Party. ‘Money, Reputation, and Incumbency in U.S. House Elections, or 1st Ed. New York: Routledge. Why Margins Have Become More Expensive.’ Brad Leighton Van Dam, Nikolaos. 2011. The Struggle for Power in Syria: Politics Leveck, University of California, San Diego and Henry A. Kim, and Society Under Asad and the Ba’th Party. London: Tauris University of Arizona. Academic Studies. ‘The Electoral Effects of Campaign Spending in State Legislative Van Doren, John and Alexander Heard. 2011. Big Money in Little Elections: Lessons for Reform.’ Jeff Milyo, University of Missouri Sums: A Study of Small Contributions in Political Party Fund and Kayla Crider, University of Missouri, Columbia. Raising. Whitefish, MT: Literary Licensing, LLC. ‘Voters’ Perceptions of Campaign Spending in Congressional Wainright, William T. 2011. Declare Independence from Party Elections.’ April A. Strickland, Stony Brook University. Affiliation. Decatur, IL: Sangamon State University Writer’s Guild. ‘Valence Politics and Position Issues in Hard Times.’ Harold D. Wallace, Paul and Ramashray Roy. 2011. India’s 2009 Elections: Clarke, University of Texas, Dallas; David Sanders, University of Coalition Politics, Party Competition and Congress Unity. New Essex; Marianne C. Stewart, University of Texas, Dallas and Paul Delhi, India: SAGE Publications. Whitely, University of Essex. Weed, Clyde P. 2011. The Transformation of the Republican Party, ‘Valence, Mood, and Party Support in U.S. Politics.’ Jane Green, 1912-1936: From Reform to Resistance. London: Eurospan. University of Manchester and Will Jennings, University of Whelan, Noel. 2011. Fianna Fail: A Biography of the Party. Dublin: Manchester. Gill & MacMillan. ‘Party Dominance and Democratization: Limiting Legislative Seat- Whibley, Leonard. 2011. Political Parties in Athens during the Maximization in Electoral System Reform.’ Nina Simeonova Peloponnesian War. Toronto: University of Toronto Libraries. Barzachka, University of Virginia. White, John K. and Matthew R. Kerbel. 2011. Party On! Political ‘Opinion Formation in Competitive Democracies: The Ironic Impact Parties from Hamilton and Jefferson to the Information Age. Boulder, of Political Parties.’ James N. Druckman, Northwestern CO: Paradigm Publishers. University; Rune Slothus, Aarhus University and Erik Peterson, Wilson, Trevor. 2011. Downfall of the Liberal Party 1914-1935, Northwestern University. Elicott City, MD: Faber Minds M/D. ‘Emily’s Friends: The Emerging Relationship Between Emily’s List Worlu, Rowland Enwuzuruike. 2011. Marketing Strategies of Nigerian Organized Labor, Women Congressional Candidates.’ Rosalyn Political Parties: A Comparative Analysis. Berlin, Germany: LAP Cooperman, University of Mary Washington. LAMBERT Academic Publishing. ‘Endogenous Political Candidates: Explaining the Partisan Imbalance of Women in Congress.’ Danielle Thomsen, Cornell University. 9

‘Legislative Voting and Party Unity in Parliament.’ Jean-Francois ‘Political Parties in Ukraine After the 2010 Presidential Elections.’ Godbout, University of Montreal and Bjorn Hoyland, University of Andrey Meleshevich, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Oslo. Academy. ‘Maintaining Intra-Party Cohesion: Examining Unrecorded Amending ‘Women in the “Men’s Parties” of the Populist Radical Right: The Case Activity.’ Michael S. Lynch, University of Kansas and Anthony of Hungary’s Jobbik Party.’ Kathleen Ann Montgomery, Illinois Madonna, University of Georgia. Wesleyan University. ‘The NAACP and the Legal Strategy to End Segregation.’ James W. ‘Local Matters: Party Development and Electoral Reform in Post- Endersby, University of Missouri and William T. Horner, Communist Democracies.’ Jason Morgan, Ohio State University. University of Missouri, Columbia. ‘Smooth Politicians and Paternalistic Voters: A Theory of Large ‘It’s the Networks, Not the Agendas: The Political Actors and Elections.’ Marco Faravelli, University of Queensland and Randall Circumstances Contributing to Significant Policy Change.’ Philip Walsh, University of Pittsburgh. Matthew Grossmann, Michigan State University. ‘Party Polarization and Voter Turnout.’ Sumi Lee, University of ‘The Politics of Life: Interest Groups and Maternal Care, How the Kentucky. Struggles Between Physician and Midwife Interest Groups Affect ‘Critical Congressional Elections: A Time Series Analysis of Partisan Policy and Maternal and Infant Outcomes.’ Allyn K. Milojevich, Realignment in the United States.’ Michael J. Faber, Indiana University of Tennessee. University. ‘Voting Behavior in Dual Ballot Contests: The Case of French ‘Party Sorting and Polarization among Political Elites and the Mass Presidential Elections.’ Eric Belanger, McGill University and Public in the United States.’ Alan I. Abramowitz, Emory Mathieu Turgeon, Universidade de Brasilia. University and Kyle Saunders, Colorado State University. ‘Duverger’s Law and Information: The Role of Media Availability in ‘More Rules, More Women?: The Impact of Institutionalized Party the Relationship Between Electoral and Party System.’ Emily Candidate Selection Procedures in Latin America.’ Pär Zetterberg, Clough, Newcastle University. Uppsala University and Elin Bjarnegard, Uppsala University. ‘Every Election You May Make Progress: The Gradual Impact of ‘From Bryan to Bachmann: The Historical Foundations of the Tea Electoral Reform on Voting Behavior.’ Pedro Riera, European Party as a Neo-Populist Social Movement.’ Claire Haeg, Saint University Institute. John’s University. ‘Choice, Information and Complexity: Voting Behaviour in Swiss ‘Rigged to Explode: When Elections Spark Political Violence.’ Elections.’ Laura B. Stephenson, University of Western Ontario; Christopher Cyr, University of Colorado, Boulder. Marian Bohl, University of Zurich; Ekrem Karakoc, Pennsylvania ‘Religious Parties in Indonesia: Revisiting the Inclusion-Moderation State University; Andre Blais, Université de Montréal and Thesis.’ Eunsook Jung, Fairfield University. Hanspeter Kriesi, University Zurich. ‘Why Autocrats Hold Multiparty Elections Absent Domestic and ‘Disentangling Despotic and Infrastructural Powers in Dominant International Pressure: Shadow of Coups and Authoritarian Party Autocracies: An Alternative Explanation of Mexico’s Elections.’ Nam Kyu Kim, University of Michigan. Authoritarian Regime Durability and Breakdown.’ Jose Antonio ‘Does Oil Promote Authoritarianism at the Subnational Level?: Hernandez Company, University of Chicago. Evidence from Legislative Elections in the Islamic Republic of ‘Elite Autonomy and Dominant Party Emergence: Evidence from Iran.’ Paasha Mahdavi, University of California, Los Angeles. Russian Regional Legislators.’ Ora John Reuter, Columbia ‘Elections in Mixed Member Systems: East Asia in Comparison.’ University. Timothy Rich, Indiana University. ‘Thriving After Conceding: Preemptive Democratization and the ‘Drivers, Navigators and Path Dependency in Party Politics in Fate of Authoritarian Ruling Parties.’ Dan Slater, University of Central and Eastern Europe: The Case of Clovakia, 1990-2010.’ Chicago and Joseph Wong, University of Toronto. Tim Haughton, University of Birmingham. ‘When Does Ethnic Voting Reinforce One-Party Dominance?: ‘Health Care in the 2011 Croatian Parliamentary Elections.’ Dagmar Evidence from Malaysia and Taiwan.’ Kharis Ali Templeman, Radin, Mississippi State University and Aleksandar Dzakula, University of Michigan. Andrija Stampar School of Public Health. ‘This Time Tomorrow: Opposition Networks and Prospective Voting ‘The Relative Importance of Cultural and Economic Issues for the in Tanzania and Zanzibar’s Dominant Party Elections.’ Keith R. Polarization of the U.S. Electorate, 1972-2008.’ Mattias Polborn, Weghorst, University of Florida. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. ‘The Politics of Anti-environmentalism: Positional Issue Framing by ‘Improving the Intergroup Contact Theory: When Political Parties the European Radical Right.’ Kostas Gemenis, University of Make Group Memberships Salient.’ Jens Peter Frølund Thomsen, Twente; Alexia Katsanidou, Leibniz Institute for the Social Aarhus University and Kim Mannemar Soenderskov, Aarhus Sciences and Sofia Vasilopoulou, University of York. University. ‘Misfits, Groundbreakers or Plain “Old Politics”?: Outsider Political ‘African-American Candidates and the Role of Racial Resentment Parties and their Strategic Choices at the European Level.’ among Latino Voters in the 2010 Election.’ Michael Kowal, Verónica Bracho Hoyo, CIDE (Centro de Investigación y University of Massachusetts. Docencia Económicas). ‘Party Splits and Leadership Removal: A Puzzle on the Direction of ‘Who Experiments with Local Intra-Party Democracy in China.’ Causality.’ Hasret Dikici Bilgin, Okan University and Pelin Ayan Gang Guo, University of Mississippi. Musil, Anglo-American University. ‘Policy Perspectives of the Ex-Yugoslav Party Systems.’ Andrija ‘Party Change: Mexico’s PRI from Hegemony to Democracy, 1980- Henjak, University of Zagreb/University of Essex; Simona Kustek 2006.’ Joy K. Langston. Lipicer, University of Ljubljana and Samo Kropivnik, University ‘How Can Factions Co-exist?: Analysis of the Factionalism in of Ljubljana. Korea.’ Jung Min Song, Seoul National University.

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‘The Electoral Decline of the Colombian Traditional Parties: Debacle ‘Measuring Party Pressure and Testing its Effects in the Taiwanese or Endorsement.’ Laura Wills-Otero, Universidad de los Andes. Legislature: 1993-2007.’ Fang-Yi Chiou, Academia Sinica. ‘Variations of Issue Ownership and Salience in State Parties.’ ‘Ideological Positions of Party Switchers.’ Simon Hug, University of Shannon Lynn Bridgmon, University of Alacama, Huntsville. Geneva and Reto Wuest, Department of Political Science and ‘Exploring Lobbying Techniques in Texas.’ Jim A. Davis, Oklahoma International Relations. State University and Ben Pryor, Oklahoma State University. ‘Party Effects and the Structure of Voting in the U.S. House.’ Daniel ‘Horizontal State Party Organization Cooperation through Lee, Michigan State University and Michael C. Brady, Denison Contributions.’ Andrea McAtee, University of South Carolina. University. ‘A Study of Interest Group Behavior in the New York State ‘Do Constituents or Parties Matter Most?: An Evaluation of Biofuels Assembly.’ Eric Radezky, Rutgers University. Policy in the U.S. Congress.’ ‘The Impact of Interest Group Centrality on Judicial Decision- “The Length of Coattails: Presidential Influence upon State Making.’ Janet M. Box-Steffensmeier, Ohio State University; Dino Legislative Elections.’ Jaclyn Bunch, Florida State University. Christenson, Boston University and Matthew P. Hitt, Ohio State ‘National Influence on State Elections: How State-level Context University. Mediates this Relationship.’ Katharine S. Javian, Temple University. ‘Tipping the Scales of Justice: A Survey of Organization in State ‘Have Gubernatorial Elections Become More Autonomous?: Split- Supreme Court Elections.’ Beth Easter, Indiana University. ticket Voting between Presidential and Gubernatorial Elections.’ ‘In-session Contribution Limits in State Legislatures and the Impact Yujin Kim, University of Wisconsin, Madison. on Interest Group Use of the State Ballot Initiative Process.’ ‘Interest Groups in Coalition: The Case of Biofuel Policy in the EU.’ Jennifer Ann Dube, University of Missouri, Columbia. Laila Sorurbakhsh Elba, University of Houston. ‘Political Experience and Local Electoral Strength in Statewide ‘Obama’s Young Voters and the Shift to the Democratic Party.’ Elections.’ Jan P. Vermeer, Nebraska Wesleyan University. Kristin Joyce Kelly, University of Texas, Austin. ‘How Democrats Became Blue and Republicans Became Red: ‘The Electoral Consequences of Legislative Success.’ Kathleen Etiology of the Harmonization of the Color Scheme.’ Tony Hill, Donovan, Stony Brook University; Andrew O’Geen, Davidson Massachusetts Institute of Technology. College and Matthew J. Lebo, Stony Brook University. ‘Exploring the Inverted U of EU Scepticism: Framing and Party ‘Duck and Cover or Rally ‘Round the Party?: National Political Motivations for EU Support and Opposition.’ Daphne Joanna van Conditions and the Intertwining of Incumbent and Party der Pas, University of Amsterdam; Marc van de Wardt, University Fundraising in the U.S. House.’ Bruce Anders Larson, Gettysburg of Amsterdam and Elmar Jansen, University of Amsterdam. College and Eric S. Heberlig, University of North Carolina, ‘Interest Group Preferences and the Potential for International Charlotte. Cooperation.’ Stephen Chaudoin, Princeton University and ‘When Do Parties Affect Legislative Behavior.’ Till Weber, Johannes Urpelainen, Columbia University. Humboldt University of Oregon and Craig A. Parsons, University ‘Negotiating Party Loyalty and Issue Voting through Topic Interest.’ of Oregon. Robin Blom, Michigan State University; Sideris Sarinopoulos, ‘Testing the Effect of Political Parties and Preferences in Michigan State Unviersity; Chelsea Leigh Gordon, Michigan State Legislatures: Lessons from the U.S. States.’ Jennifer Hayes Clark, University; Kurt John Schuepfer, Michigan State University and University of Houston. Spencer Cameron Gregerson, Michigan State University. ‘Majoritarian Institutions and Majority Party Power.’ Molly Cohn, ‘Understanding Heterogeneity in Party Choice Due to Variations in Stanford University. Party Size.’ Mark N. Franklin, Massachusetts Institute of ‘Barack Obama, Coffee Drinker: Tea Party Influence on Presidential Technology and Lorenzo De Sio, European University Institute. Rhetoric.’ Michael J. Faber, Indiana University. ‘When Do They Vote for Parties, Rather Than Issues.’ Hyeonho ‘Top 10 Reasons Why Barack Obama Won in 2008 and How They Hahm, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Will Impact the 2012 Election.’ Sean D. Foreman, Barry ‘Policies and Traits in Candidate Perceptions: The 2008 Election.’ University. Helmut Norpoth, Stony Brook University; Michael Bednarczuk, ‘Do Parties Matter in Brazil.’ George Avelino, Fundaçãdo Getúlio Stony Brook University and Matthew Harris, Stony Brook Vargas, São Paulo; Ciro Biderman, Fundacao Getulio Vargar, São University. Paulo and Leonardo Sangali Barone, Fundacao Getulio Vargar. ‘Comparative Perspectives on Factionalism in Europe: The Good and ‘Party Regulation, Federalism, and Democracy: Conceptualizing the Better Party for Democracy.’ Gabriela Borz, University of Congruence in Three Democracies.’ Matthew Cairns Ingram, Aberdeen. University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth and Imke Harbers, ‘Different Ways but the Same Direction?: Various Patterns of Party University of Amsterdam. Decline in European Democracies.’ Adam Gendzwill, Warsaw ‘Brand Dilution and the Breakdown of Political Parties in Latin University. America.’ Noam Lupu, Juan March Institute. ‘Demise or Rebirth of Electoral Linkage?: A Comparative Study of ‘Trading for Development: Party Bargaining in Regionally Disparate Political Parties and their Voters during National Election Campaigns Federal Nations.’ Melissa Ziegler Rogers, Claremont Graduate in the United States, Germany and Poland.’ Juliane Troicki, Chestnut University. Hill College. ‘When do Local Party Leaders Mobilize to Support Candidates to ‘Presidential Rhetoric and Attitudes about the Political Parties.’ Higher Office?: An Analysis of Municipal Support for Amnon Cavari, Interdisciplinary Center, Herzliya. Gubernatorial and Presidential Candidates in Mexico.’ Guillermo ‘The Impact of Mid-term, Congressional Elections on Presidential Rosas, Washington University, St. Louis; Adrian Lucardi, Speechmaking.’ Anand Shastri, Florida International University. Washington University, St. Louis and Diana Rangel, Washington University, St. Louis.

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‘The Impact of Electoral System on Party Switching.’ Marius ‘The Unrealized Landslide: Obama and the 2008 Election.’ Walter Radean, Florida State University. W. Hill, St. Mary’s College of Maryland. ‘Do Parties’ Oversight Strategies Translate into Policy Outcomes?’ ‘Institutionalized Design, Ethnic Heterogeneity, and Party System Christine S. Lipsmeyer, Texas A&M University. Fragmentation.’ David Lublin, American University. ‘Party Novelty and Economic Voting.’ Krystyna Litton, Temple ‘Determinants of Party Splits.’ Ko Maeda, University of North University. Texas. ‘Income Redistribution and Elections in Latin America.’ Diego ‘Intra-party Effects of Mean Voter and Party Constituency Sanches Correa, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. Representation.’ Thomas J. Braeuninger, University of Mannheim ‘Communist Party Membership in Contemporary China.’ Pierre F. and Nathalie Giger, University of Mannheim. Landry, University of Pittsburgh. ‘A Simpler and Better Measure of Party System Competition.’ ‘Does Participation in Party Politics Pay Off?’ Nancy Susanne Kenneth Janda, Northwestern University. Martin, University of Nevada, Reno. ‘The Two Sides of State Capacity: How Much is Necessary to ‘Deadlocked: The Violent Consequences of Terrorist Targeting and Manipulate an Election.’ Jessica Fortin, GESIS (Leigniz-Institut Political Party Competition.’ Stephen Charles Nemeth, University für Sozialwissenschaften). of Iowa and Orlandrew Eion Danzell, Mercyhurst College. ‘Do Referendums Increase Citizen Attention and Efficacy?: ‘Elections, Policy Availability, and Mediation: Substitutability of Evidence from the 2011 British National Election.’ Whitney Ross Diplomacy.’ James Preston Todhunter, University of Tennessee, Manzo, University of Texas, Dallas. Knoxville. ‘The Survival of the Democratic Party outside the South: An Update ‘The Battle of Britain: Campaign Coverage and Party Choice in the and Reassessment.’ Jonathan Knuckey, University of Central 2010 British General Election.’ Harold D. Clarke, University of Florida. Texas; Paul Whiteley, University of Essex; Marianne C. Stewart, ‘Odd vs. Even and the Question of its Impact on Mayoral Elections.’ University of Texas, Dallas; David Sanders, University of Essex Brendan Toner, University of Tennessee and Joshua Mitchell, and William Craig Meddaugh, Rice University. Indiana State University. ‘The Effects of Ranked-choice Voting Systems on Racial Group ‘When Does the Left do the Right Thing?: A Study of Party Position Voting Behavior in Urban Elections.’ Jason Alan McDaniel, San Change on Welfare Policies.’ Gils Schumacher, Vrije Universiteit, Francisco State University and James Newburg, Brown University. Amsterdam. ‘Prevalence and Moderators of the Candidate Name Order Effect: ‘Party Response to Neighboring Party Supporters in Twelve European Evidence from all Statewide General Elections in California.’ Josh Democracies.’ Zeynep Somer-Topcu, Vanderbilt University and Pasek, University of Michigan; Josh Krosnik, Stanford University Mollie Jane Cohen, Vanderbilt University. and Alexander Moss Tahk, Stanford University. ‘Spatial Regression Models and Party Competition.’ Laron K. ‘The 2010 Midterm Senate Elections in Historical Perspective.’ Williams, University of Missouri. George S. Hawley, University of Houston and Inaki Sagarzazu, ‘The Role of Emotion on Voter Choice in the 1996 Taiwan Nuffield College, University of Oxford. Presidential Election.’ Tse-Hsin Chen, Institute of Political ‘A Great Divide?: Analyzing Civilian and Military Political Behavior Science, Academia Sinica and Huoyan Shyu, Academia Sinica. in the 2010 Elections.’ Melinda R. Tarsi, University of ‘Political Sophistication and Electoral Choice in Contemporary Massachusetts, Amherst and Jeanette Yih Harvie, University of Britain: Evidence from the 2010 British Election Study.’ John California. Connolly, University of Texas, Dallas. ‘Different Election, Different Result?: Explaining Women-candidates ‘The Dynamics of Issue Ownership in Multi-party Systems: Varying Electoral Success at European and National Elections.’ Empirical Evidence on Party Competition in German Routine Maarja Luhiste, University of Exeter; Siim Trumm, University of Politics.’ Simona Bevern, University of Michigan. Exeter and Susan Banducci, University of Exeter. ‘Coalition Patterns in State and National Governments in Germany ‘Gendered Presentation of Self in Congressional Elections.’ Lia N. Since Reunification.’ Lowell W. Culver, Retired. Rohr, Southern Illinois University. ‘Modernity-Socialism vs. Old-School Marxism: The Ideological ‘Directing Influence: Interest Groups and Congressional Caucuses.’ Origins of Factional Strife in the German Left Party.’ Ralph Peter Kristina Miler, University of Maryland and Melinda Ritchie, Guentzel, Franklin College. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. ‘The Anti-Crowd: Explaining Populist Radical Right (PRR) Support ‘The Role of Public Opinion and Pressure Groups in the Passage of by Examining Party for Freedom Voters.’ Michael Allan Hansen, the Veterans Millennium Health Care Act.’ La Trice M. University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee. Washington, Otterbein College. ‘Does a Coalition of Opposition Parties Guarantee the Democratic ‘The Influence of Scandal on Vote Choice in Korean Presidential Ouster of Dominant African Parties?: Lessons from the 2002 Elections.’ Jeonghun Min, Northeastern State University. Kenya Elections.’ Patrick Odhiambo Asingo, University of ‘Parties’ Strategic Behavior as a Source of Incumbency Advantage: Kansas. An Analysis of Spanish Senatorial Elections in the Post-Franco ‘Party System Development and Democratic Performance in Africa.’ Era.’ Elena Llaudet, Harvard University. Michelle T. Kuenzi, University of Nevada, Las Vegas and Gina M. ‘Voting under Three Different Systems in the Same Election.’ Andre Somodevilla Lambright, George Washington University. Blais, Université de Montréal; Maxime Hroux-Legault, Universit ‘Vote or Die?: Elections and Violence in Ethnically Divided de Montréal; Laura B. Stephenson, University of Western Ontario Societies.’ Manuela Travaglianti, New York University. and William Cross, Carleton University. ‘Causes and Consequences of the Decline in Democratic Party ‘The Potential for Party Switching among the Electorate.’ Seppe W. Identification During the 1980s.’ Arjun Samuel Wilkins, Stanford H. J. Verheyen, Trinity College, Dublin. University. 12

‘A Framework for Measuring the Impact of Interest Group ‘Majority Party Influence in a Bicameral Setting, 1865-1901.’ Mark Resources.’ Frank Wittmann, Fern Universität Hagen. Owens, University of Georgia. ‘Parties, Policy Congruence, and Public Opinion.’ Marvin Overby, ‘Centralization or Decentralization?: How do the Local Elections University of Missouri and Susan Miller, Oklahoma State Work in India?’ Wonbin Cho, Sungkyunkwan University and University. Priyam Saharia, University of Kentucky. ‘Modern Men of Little Faith: Tea Party Constitutionalism’s Attack ‘Party Polariztion, Political Moderation and the Rise of Independent on McCulloch and Gibbons.’ Dennis J. Goldford, Drake Partisans.’ Todd Eberly, St. Mary’s College of Maryland. University. ‘Voters in Context: Socialization and the Third Party Vote.’ James ‘Popular Originalism? The Tea Party and Constitutional Theory.’ Paul Nelson, Lamar University. Rebecca Zietlow, University of Toledo. ‘Elusive Independents.’ Emily M. Pfetzer, Louisiana State University. ‘The Partisan Consequences of Non-partisan Elections: The ‘Three Elements of Party and Ideological Identification: Examining Republican Bias of Non-partisan Judicial Elections.’ Jeremiah Differences and their Implications across Race and Ethnic John Garretson, State University of New York, Stony Brook and Groups.’ Francis Neel, San Francisco State University. Ben Woodson, Stony Brook University. ‘Throwing a Big Party?: Neurocorrelates of the Membership in the ‘The Conditional Effect of Party Manifestos on the Ideological Major Political Parties.’ Darren M. Schreiber, University of Image of Political Parties.’ Pablo Fernandez-Vazquez, New York California, San Diego. University. ‘From Tea Party to Wall Street: The Limits of Rawls and Habermas ‘Party Competition and Party Behavior: The Impact of Extreme on the Political Economy.’ Christopher Tallent, Brown University. Right-wing Parties on Mainstream Parties’ Positions on ‘Second-digit Tests for Voters’ Election Strategies and Election Multiculturalism.’ Kyung Joon Han, University of Tennessee. Fraud.’ Walter R. Mebane, Univresity of Michigan. ‘Party Policy Perception in Newfoundland and Labrador: Assessing ‘A Municipal-level Incumbency Advantage in Korean Local Expert and Voter Survey Results from the 2011 Provincial Elections.’ Jungho Roh, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Election.’ Matthew Kerby, Memorial University of Newfoundland Jaemook Lee, University of Iowa. and Kelly R. Blidook, Memorial University of Newfoundland. ‘Interests, Ties and Policy Influence: The Effect of Network Ties on ‘Party Organization in Context: Political Institutions and Intraparty Interest Groups’ Preference Attainment in EU Policymaking.’ Structure and Process.’ William B. Heller, State University of New Adriana Bunea, Trinity College, Dublin. York, Binghamton. ‘How to Measure Interest Group Influence: Assessing Indicators for ‘Intraparty Institutions: Party Organizations as Mechanisms for Elite Measuring Influence in Conflictual and Non-Conflictual Advancement.’ Olga Shvetsova, State University of New York, Lobbying.’ Adam William Chalmers, Leiden University. Binghamton. ‘Citizens, Interest Groups and Legislative Activity: A Longitudinal ‘Does Part Structure Affect Electoral Success?: Center-right Party Study of Interest Group Formation.’ Heike Kluever, Nuffield Organization in Europe.’ Harris Mylonas, George Washington College, University of Oxford. University and Athanassios Roussias, University of Sheffield. ‘The Predominant Party System and Democratic Consolidation in ‘Why Parties in Competitive Authoritarianism.’ Olesya Tkacheva, Turkey.’ Sebnem Gumuscu, Sabanci University. RAND. ‘Partisan Ties as Incumbency Advantage in the Nascent Dominant ‘Parties, Elections and Social Protests in Latin America.’ Yen-Pin Party System of Turkey.’ Ozge Kemahlioglu, Sabanci University Su, University of Missouri. and Elif Ozdemir, Sabanci University. ‘Quid Pro Quo: Builders, Politicians and Election Finance in India.’ ‘The Elections for the European Parliament: Is There an Electoral Devesh Kapur, University of Pennsylvania and Milan Vaishnav, Connection?’ Christine Arnold, Maastricht University and Eliyahu Columbia University. Sapir, Maastricht University. ‘Citizens United, States Divided: Evidence from Gubernatorial ‘Alienation or Indifference?: Determinants of Voter Abstentions in Elections, 1977-2010.’ Douglas Spencer, University of California, Elections to the European Parliament.’ Peter Grand, Institute for Berkley and Abby Wood, University of California, Berkley. Advanced Studies, Vienna and Guido Tiemann, Institute for ‘Issue Campaigns in the 2006 Mexican Presidential Election: The Advanced Studies, Vienna. Amplifying and Muting Effect of Partisanship on Agenda Setting ‘Can Latino Voters Be Won?: The Role of Campaigns in the 2004 and Issue Priming.’ Angel Saavedra Cisneros, Clarkson University. and 2008 Presidential Elections.’ Franklyn C. Niles, John Brown ‘The Electoral Cost of the Iraq War in Presidential Elections.’ University and Michael Morriss, University of North Texas. Alireza Raisi, Kent State University. ‘Party Positioning: Electoral Persuasion vs. Mobilization.’ Maiko ‘Do Members Punish Interest Group Collaboration?: Testing Isabelle Heller, University of Michigan and Kenneth Mori Assumptions about How Members View Group Alliances.’ McElwain, University of Michigan. Michael C. Brady, Denison University and Paul A. Djupe, Denison ‘Patronage Politics and Party System Nationalization.’ Helen Lee, University. Michigan State University. ‘Let Me Be Clear: Experiential Search, Informative Messages, and ‘Party Perceptions, Ideology and Projection: Has Greater Elite Membership Activity in Volunteer Organizations.’ Jonathan D. Polarization Led to Stronger Projection Effects.’ Christopher Klingler, University of Rochester. Raymond, University of Missouri and Drew Kurlowski, University ‘Special Interest Partisanship: The Transformation of American of Missouri. Political Parties.’ Katherine Krimmel, Columbia University. ‘That Other Party Is All the Same: Partisan Perceptions of Candidate ‘Who Wins in Conference, Revisited: Using Budget Conference Variation.’ Elizabeth Nicole Simas, University of Houston. Committee Negotiations to Test Conditional Party Theory.’ Michelle D. Christensen, Northwestern University. 13

‘Ambivalence and Third Support: Evidence from 1968.’ Judd ‘Handling Reputations and Party Attachments.’ Amnon Cavari, Thornton, Georgia State University and Robert N. Lupton, Interdisciplinary Center, Herzliya. Michigan State University. ‘Practical Considerations of the Democratic Party in the Post-war ‘The Effect of Term Limits on Patterns of Interest Group Period: Electoral Trends, 1932-1960.’ Keneshia Grant, Syracuse Contributions.’ Joshua D. Norberg, University of Missouri; University. Jennifer Ann Dube, University of Missouri, Columbia and ‘Party Polarization and Separate Worldviews: Attitudes towards Matthew C. Newton, University of Missouri. Muslim-Americans and the 2010 Elections.’ Michael Raymond ‘Why Do Special Interest Groups Still Hedge Their Bets?: Split Wolf, Indiana University-Purdue University, Fort Wayne and J. Giving in the U.S. Congressional Elections.’ Paulo Serodio, Cherie Strachan, Central Michigan University. University of Essex. ‘Party Competition, Political Agreements and Ministerial ‘Party Control at the 1879 California Constitutional Convention.’ Discretion.’ Flemming Juul Christiansen, Aarhus University. Mike Binder, Stanford University and Vladimir Kogan, University ‘Parties and Parliament in Nordic Ministerial Selection.’ Kaare of California, San Diego. Strom, University of California, San Diego and Daniel Markham ‘United States Senators as Party Builders in Antebellum America.’ Smith, University of California, San Diego. Darin Dewitt, University of California, Las Angeles. ‘GOP Frosh, the Tea Party, and Bill Sponsorship and Co-sponsorship ‘Party System Polarization and Quality of Government: On the in Congress.’ Adrian U-Jin Ang, Florida International University. Political Correlates of QoG.’ Georgios Xezonakis, University of ‘To Brand or Not to Brand: An Analysis of Republican Message Gothenburg. Politics in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Debate.’ Stephanie ‘Appointments, Elections, and the Political Business Cycle.’ David Burkhalter, Humboldt State University and Jaycob Bytel, Szakonyi, Columbia University; Israel Marques, Columbia Humboldt State University. University and Ora John Reuter, Columbia University. ‘The Evolution of Partisanship: Issues, Agendas and Conflict in ‘The Decoy Effect of Extreme Parties in English Local Elections.’ American Politics.’ Ashley Elizabeth Jochim, University of David Brockington, University of Plymouth. Washington. ‘Immigration, Unemployment, and the Rise of Extreme Right-wing ‘Party Positioning and Legislative Party Organization: Evidence Parties.’ SeungHee Lee, Texas A&M University. from Polish Parliament.’ Monika A. Nalepa, Princeton University ‘Economic Voting and the Far Right in European Parliamentary and Royce A. Carroll, Rice University. Elections.’ Jonathan Martin, Texas Tech University. ‘Islamist Party Support in the Arab World.’ Tarek Masoud, Harvard ‘Too Rights Don’t Make a Wrong: The Underestimation of the Far University and Amaney A. Jamal, Princeton University. Right Party Vote in Public Opinion Surveys.’ Federico Vegetti, ‘Religious Organization and Political Party Interaction in Sub- University of Mannheim and Steven Martin Van Hauwaert Garcia Saharan Africa.’ Rachel Beatty Riedl, Northwestern University. Sanchez, Sciences-Po/University of Vienna. ‘Elite Sorting and Party System Formation: Explaining Variation in ‘Popular Opinion and Popular Parties: Institutions and the Structure Regional Party Success across India.’ Adam Ziegfeld, Nuffield of Political Discourse in the Welfare State.’ Jennifer Joelle White, College, Oxford. University of Georgia. ‘Elections and Civil War.’ Jose Antonio Cheibub, University of ‘Social Capital and Personalistic Leaders in Columbian Political Illinois, Urbana-Champaign; Jude Hays, University of Pittsburgh Parties, 2001-2011.’ Julian Arevalo, Universidad Externado de and Burcu Savun, University of Pittsburgh. Colombia; Wilber Jimenez, Universidad Externado de Colombia ‘War by Other Means: Elections and Political Development in Post- and Christian Novoa, Universidad Externado de Colombia. conflict Countries.’ Thomas Edward Flores, George Mason ‘Voting by Race?: The Neglected Role of Partisanship.’ Jon R. University and Irfan Nooruddin, Ohio State University. Rogowski, University of Chicago and Amir Shawn Fairdosi, ‘Bullets for Ballots: Examining the Effect of Electoral Participation University of Chicago. by Former Militant Groups on Civil Conflict Recurrence.’ Aila ‘Gender-based Voting and Gender Stereotypes: Findings from the Michela Matanock, Stanford University. Finnish Parliamentary Elections of 2011.’ Zoe Lefkofridi, ‘Explaining the Change from Multi-Party to Dominant Party Politics: University of Vienna; Anne Maria Hall, University of Helsinki and The Case of Turkey.’ Pelin Ayan Musil, Anglo-American Hanna Wass, University of Helsinki. University. ‘Civil Liberty or Security?: The Impact of Tea Party Support on the ‘Elections as Counterinsurgency Strategy: The Case of Afghanistan.’ Flexibility of Value Preferences.’ Christopher Sebastian Parker, Alana Querze, West Virginia University. University of Washington and Caterina Rost, University of ‘The Macro-politics of Happiness: Do Political Campaigns and Washington. Elections Affect Americans’ Life Satisfaction and Emotional Well- ‘A Movement Not (Yet) Beyond Race: The Tea Party and American being?’ Herschel Seth Nachlis, Princeton University. Politics.’ David Perkins, State University of New York, Stony ‘Cultural Cold Wars: Voters, Parties and Issues in Mexican Politics.’ Brook and Howard Lavine, University of Minnesota. Luis M. Estrada, SPIN Taller de Comunicación Política. ‘Screaming at Obama: The Tea Party on Twitter and the 2010 ‘Examining Fenno’s Paradox: Do Competitive Elections Shape Midterm Elections.’ Glenn W. Richardson Jr., Kutztown Attitudes on Congress?’ Heather Kristen Evans, Sam Houston University of Pennsylvania and G. R. Boynton, University of Iowa. State University. ‘Assessing the Influence of Political Parties on Public Opinions: The ‘The Consequences of Being on the Winning or Losing Side: A Test Bias from Pretreatment Effects.’ Rune Slothuus, Aarhus Using Danish Local Elections.’ Sune Welling Hansen, Danish University. Institute of Governmental Research and Søren Serritzlew, Aarhus ‘Party and Gender Cues and Voters’ Changing Impressions.’ Rachel University. Anne Silbermann, Yale University. 14

‘What Drives Politicians’ Online Popularity?: An Analysis of the ‘(Tea) Party Tim!: Democratization, Modernization, and the 2010 U.S. Midterm Elections.’ Rasmus Kleis Nielsen, University Consolidation of the Radical Right in Twenty-First Century of Oxford and Cristian Vaccari, University of Bologna. America.’ Yoav Fromer, New School for Social Research. ‘Interest Group Pressure on Bureaucratic Agencies.’ Rachel ‘Tea Parties: Interest Group or Bellwether.’ Tera L. McCown, Augustine Potter, University of Michigan. University of Charleston. ‘The Heterogenous Relationship between Pork and Congressional ‘Reading the Tea Leaves: An Examination of Tea Party Support.’ Election Outcomes.’ Richard James Anderson, University of Bryce Don Summary, University of Missouri, Saint Louis. Michigan. ‘Campaign Dynamics on Social Media Explained: How the ‘Partisan Effects of the Pork Barrel in House and Senate Elections.’ Campaign Agendas of Political Parties on Social Media Respond Andrew Heath Sidman, John Jay College, CUNY. to Change in Public Opinion.’ Zoltan Fazekas, University of ‘Cluster Analytic Methods in Studying Party Ideology: Types of Vienna; Arjen Van Dalen, University of Southern Denmark; Radical Right Parties in Europe.’ David Pupovac, Central Robert Klemmensen, University of Southern Denmark and Kasper European University. Mller Hansen, University of Copenhagen. ‘Intraparty Cohesion Towards Immigration and Integration Policies: ‘The Affective Resonance of Tea Party Politics.’ W. Russell Implications for the Dutch Party System.’ Johannes A.A.M. van Neuman, University of Michigan; Michael MacKuen, University Gorp, Boston University. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill and George E. Marcus, Williams ‘Annual and Perennials: Explaining the Birth, Death and Survival of College. Parties in Central and Eastern Europe.’ Kevin Robert Deegan- ‘Institutional, Political and Economic Determinants of Voting Krause, Wayne State University and Tim Haughton, University of Behavior and Realignment in the Romanian Party System.’ Florin Birmingham. N. Fesnic, Center for the Study of Democracy and Oana I. ‘Preventing Patronage Politics: How Parties Interact with the Public Armeanu, University of Southern Indiana. in Postcommunist State-building Processes.’ Dong-Joon Jung, ‘Trans-national Diffusion Patterns between West-European Far Right University of Florida. Parties: The Emergence of the FN and its Master Frame.’ Steven ‘Regional Variation in Party Switching: A Spatial Event History Martin Van Hauwaert Garcia Sanchez, Sciences-Po/University of Approach to Party Switching in Poland.’ Jason Morgan, Ohio State Vienna. University. ‘Living Wage Politics in the U.S. States: Understanding Race, Labor, ‘Dissolution of Local Organizations as a Reinforcing Mechanism of and Party Politics.’ Glenn Beamer, University of the Sciences, Institutionalized Parties: Regulative, Normative, Cognitive and Philadelphia. Emotional Considerations.’ Gabor Soos, Institute for Political ‘Getting out the Vote: Political Party Strategies Derived from the Science of the Hungarian Academy of Science. Calculus of Voting Model.’ Thomas Mustillo, Purdue University. ‘A “Fighting” Chance?: Evaluating the Keys to Success in Third- ‘Responsive Authoritarianism: Party Institutions, Protest and Policy party Counterinsurgency.’ Matthew Sherman Wells, University of Change in China.’ Christopher Heurlin, University of Washington. Michigan. ‘Explaining Third-party Electoral Success in Congressional Races.’ ‘The Contingent Origins and Effects of Valence in Congressional Brian Robert King, Muskingum University and Brock Hutchison, Elections.’ Justin Ryan Grimmer, Stanford University; Solomon Muskingum University. Messing, Stanford University and Sean Jeremy Westwood, Stanford University. ‘The Effect of Network Expertise on Proximity Voting in U.S. House Elections.’ Danielle Joesten, University of California, Davis and Walter J. Stone, University of California, Davis. ‘Union Membership Decline: Its Significance and Implications for Class-based Multi-racial Coalitions in U.S. Elections.’ Peter L. Francia, East Carolina University. ‘Political Representation and Fiscal Policy: A Casual or Causal Relationship.’ Olle Folke, Columbia University; Rune Sorensen, BI Norwegian Business School and Jon H. Fiva, BI Norwegian Business School. ‘How Does Intraparty Organization Constrain Parties’ Abilities to Appeal to Different Groups of Voters?’ Maiko Isabelle Heller, University of Michigan. ‘Representation by Ideological Congruence: Comparing Parties’ and Citizens’ Positions beyond Point-estimates.’ Sven Regel, Social Science Research Center, Berlin and Annika Werner, Social Science Research Center, Berlin. ‘Parliamentary Representation and Electoral Success: Beginning a Journey of Thousand Votes with a Single Step.’ Pedro Riera, European University Institute; Elias Dinas, Nuffield College, University of Oxford and Pablo Barbera, New York University. ‘Stereotype Threat and the 2008 U.S. Presidential Election.’ John E. Transue, University of Illinois, Springfield. 15