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'' " 1975 16, 1354 ; PRICE AF. 6 VOL- - XIV. NO. 38 ,' TUESDAY,, MAY 6, (SAUR S.H.) 80,000 TONS CHEMICAL Geneva: " ;.; ; Soviet film week FERTILISER TO BE Waldheim warns against nuclear race begins at Kabul ' GENEVA, May 9, (Renter). ; lew states The United States, j more countries had launched nuc-Unit- " ! Nations Secretarv-Genera- l the Soviet Unioir and Britain are lear power programmes, Mrs. Nendari v DISTRIBUTED IN 1354 Kurt ' Waldheim, warned yester members of the pact' But Trance Thorsson. Under-Secretar- y of .;- -- r, S r.,-..- .'.-- ) .M day that many more countries and Cmnr are not, nor is India a State in the Swedish Foreign Mi- KABUL, Mayff, (Bakhtar). KABUL, May 6, (Bakhtar). In pursuance of would arm themselves with ato nuclear device a year ago and ! nistry, said. With the screening of the movie the policy of the revolutionary state in retard to mic weapons unless the objectives lays the' pact discriminates ag-- . "Significant nuclear installa- depicting scenes 6f the state visit wo- of the 1970 Nuclear alnst non-nucle- states.1 j tions will spread an over the by and Prime Minister agricultural development,' - ensuring; welfare President and - ' Treaty were implemented. " Recent events have demonstra- j rld. The fissionable material pro- Mohammad Daoud to the Soviet of the farming community this , year 80 thousand tons He issued his warning at the ted that the nuclear age leads j duced in reactors can also be Union the Soviet film week be- of chemical fertiliser will be distributed on favourable of inevitably world where j for the manufacture of ex- " start a conference of nearly towards a used gan yesterday here to mark tb ' , Thorsson terms to farmers in the country. ? t 60 countries to review the results Aft increasing number of states ; plosive devices," Mrs. 30th. anniversary efvtle and ef V la accordance with the prog- - Urea is now produced domesti- - so far of the treaty, intended to win have the knowledge and tech- - i said.., '....., the World' War 1L.:. ? ;; .1 J : man-- . ramme prepared by the Ministry cally at Mazare Sharif Plant but' stop nuclear weapons spreading. , nlcal resources necessary to of Agriculture the Afghan Chemi- despite the rising price of diam- Waldheim said more than 9& ufacture nuclear explosives. DAMASCUS, May 6, (AFP). The films were watched at the cal Fertiliser' Company this year onium phosphate fertiliser which states were now parties to the )"Many win also have the raw ! Saudi Oil Minister Sheikh Kabul Nendari by some cabinet will distribute 53.3Q0 tons urea is imported there will be no chan- treaty. It bmsjyicjear ; powers materials and facilities needed j Ahmed Zaki Yamani met Syri- members, uome high ranking civil, ' i here and 26,700 tons of diamonium ge in prices charged for jt. . . from'passmg atomic . weapons to n( this context, ,, , an President Hafez Assad and military officials, and mem- ' phosphate fertiliser. This is 17,-00- 0 The difference in cost is subsi- other countries, which in turn ple-- "1"The conference should thus j yesterday In what was believed bers of the diplomatic. missions. mediation lrr a ; tons more than the quantity dised by the state , in a bid to dge not to manufacture them proceed in the. clear and evident td be further' The programme was inaugura- - Iraqi-Syria- n over of fertiliser distributed last year. promote welfare of the farmers, with a view to its ultimate accep- realisation that the alternative to j bftter dispute ted with speeches by President .' - gi-- ; Last year the Company and give added impetus to agri- tance by all", YTaldheim said. . the implementation of the abj- the use of waters from the of the Cultural Affairs Depart- ' lJ ' Ul buted 63,000 tons ' of chemical cultural productivity. Three of the world's .six nuc--; actives of the ant Enprates river. ment of the Ministry of. informa- fertiliser under very favourable Treaty is a wold whee nuclea Sheikh Yamni,- - who arrived tion and Culture and Deputy Ch- ' 'night, terms to enhance productivity, weapons are ever more plentiful unexpectedly; Sunday ief of Mission of the USSR.. , and to raise farmers' income. King Hussein raps Israel's than they are today and where said later he hoped' for a defi- - ' cont- - The fact that agricultural pro- they are owned by the many and ; nitive settlement. Many " necessary, he ad-- Egypt, Hungary ductivity, including production nit by tne lew. , acts would be -- ot fruits, rose by 3.2 per cent. "secure frontiers policy" .These are sobering featu i ded.' the ' ';" r - Euphrates Dam Mhii-- and that farmers and fruit grow- p XALLAHASSE res of today's situation." 'Syrian Florida, April pons and sophitlcated ' ) aircraft, Ir-- denounce Israeli ers had nigner incomes, to an f Mrs.'Inga Thorsson of Sweden, ster Sobhi Kahate and Iraqi 1 6, (Reuter). King Hussein of tnere are no detensible geogra- : extent is related to this measure, unanimously elected President of rigatiwr Minister Mnkarram Jordan yesterday rejected Isra- phic borders," added the King. of talks a source of the Ministry of Agri- four-wee- conference, said Tatibant had four days el's insistence on secure front- ."PoEBcal. and military strate- the acts against Arabs culture 6aid. ''.v '''';'.f many states had chosen not attended by Sheikh Yamani in iers with its Arab neighbours as gy based on geography are a too The chemical fertiliser that will adhere W the treaty. Delega- Saudi' last week; A cmnrmini-- ! out-date- d tft CAIRO, May , (Tasa).-Eg- ypt an concept ,. thing of the past," he asserted. ' would re--; be distributed this year is now tes, must decide why. ; cue said later' they geo-polit- a He also declared, in a speech "The great science of . a and Hangary emphasised that stocked in 76 warehouses in va- Growing requirements for en- port home in anticipation of Uni- aero-poli- - . just. and datable peace in the to students at Florida State has been replaced by j meeting-- ' rious- provinces, and will be dis- ' ergy made ft understandable that new r versity, that Egypt, Syria and . ; Middle East can be ensured pro- tributed through four hundred tics." ,..:,., Jordan were ready to make pea- The King declared that vided aU Israeli troops ore with- sales outlets, conveniently loca . "the ce 'with Israel if it withdrew be- only defence possible is a peace govt. drawn from the Arab, territories, ed..''Li';,t':?; ';:V'-,- f'v Commonwealth heads of the; legiti- hind its 1967 borders and recog ful neighbour , neighbour occupied in. 1967 and Another one hundred sales and no nised the legitimate rights of the be mate national rights af the Arab outlets are opened this year to is going to peaceful if the Palestinian people. "", border being upon is people of Palestine are ensured. make access to chemical fertiliser insisted on I discuss wide ranging issues If Israel's position is that she the neighbour's land." This lis said in an Egyptian-Hungaria- n easier for the farmers. up- will give up only part of our "No-on- e doubts cou- comaranique published The Ministry of Agriculture is y Israel's , territory because she . believes rage.' .'KINGSTON, (Jaknaica), May Neighbouring Guatemala has on the completion of the visit of endeavouring distri- he asserted, "But she must to streamline and take : she must have borders that she courage 6M (AFP). Commonwealth heads threatened to invade the' Hungarian .Foreign Minister bution operations in a way that have the to make peace.' can defend, reasoning King Eg-- . government yesterday sought over, the country, formerly called FPuja ta Egypt no inconvenience is experienced her seems v The said his country, of to me to be hopelessly wrong, ways guaranteeing the tenitor-- British Honduras, it becomes in- Egypt and Hangary, the com- by those who wish to ' purchase ypt and Syria had all agreed to of King Hussein said. make security Belize should Uiat dependent.., munique stresses, denounce Is- and use chemical fertiliser. peace with Israel ..and jna ial of v'. v"In'these days "bHiucIearwea- - ' longer questioned its right tr Central American British colony .British Premier Harold Wilson raeli acts of aggression against -- any UK gua- exist. " become indepesdent. yesterday rated out the Arab states. The sides . voic- rantee Britain had never . given ed thenoelves for. the need of OPEC to discuss territorial, guarantees .to any of the speediest resumption of the BRUSSELS, May 6, (Reuter) ks colonies, he said, and could Geneva peace conference m order .Italy yesterday lifted its ban U.S. Iraq blames! Syria for not start now. ; to finally settle the Middle on negotiations between the alternative to Pia-dlin- ' Bahamas Premier Lyndon East conflict i Common and several Market t suggested a collective Co- Mediterranean states allowing failure of talks, in Riyadh mmonwealth guarantee or for to sign new dollar next June the community a Britain to raise the matter; in the USSR pFayed res- trade deal with Israel and United Nations Security Council. tart negotiations with ; three KUWAIT, May 6, (Reuter).-A- rab ' BAGHDAD, May 6, (Reuter). told a news conference. oil ministers meeting here constructive role Arab countries. Iraq yesterday blamed Syria for Jn Damascus, Syrian President Canada's Premier Pierre Tru--! at the weekend called for, con- Informed sources said Italic what it described as the failure Hafez yesterday recei-- l deau suggested that something Foreign Minister Mariano tinued consultations towards es- week Oil Afcmed an of talks in Riyadh last to ved Saudi Minister might be done through the orga- in d evacuation, Rumor lifted the . month-ol- tablishing of a special monetary resolve their dispute over distri- Zlki Yamani, who arrived Sn-- ; ' nisation of American states. promises of account use by their ' ban after winning unit for bution of the waters of the Euph- day night from Kuwait, Although In private, Barbados Premier foreign minis- joint, organisations. from other EEC rates.. no official statement was made; Errol Barrow, who is sponsoring says Kissinger the deals would However there was7 no indica- Mini- ters that trade Makram Talabani, Iraq's ort the meeting, it was Relieved the Belize cause on behalf of its not harm Italian farmers and tion, in- - their final communique ster of Irrigation, was qnoted to be connected with the Euph-- i Premier George Price, has sug-- WASHINGTON, May 6, (Reu- food processors. issued Sunday night that they by the Iraq news agency as say- rates dispute.;- - ,.,,. ( gested that the United Spates ter). Secretary of State Henry envisaged future use of this par- ing that the Syrian delegation re- might be Syria announced last week it j able to put pressure on Kissinger said yesterday the So- ticular unit in actual oil pricing.; ceived instructions at the last Kabul football hid withdrawn its delegation to j Guatemala to prevent it from viet Union played a constructive The Saudi Arabian Oil Minist- minute from Damascus not . to the Cairo technical committee ' invading its neighbour. role during the evacuation of er, Sheikh Ahmed Zaki Yamani, sign a joint statement . under because of continued Iraqi cam- Americans and Vietnamese from said Sunday the next mi- which Syria would have pledged team to be formed that paigns against Syria.' During yesterday's session, Saigon. nisterial conference of the Or- to release quantities of water re- During, yesterday morning se- ganisation of Petroleum Export quired by Iraq. "" But he also said in a television J ssion, Bangladesh , President Sh- interview that the Watergate at Ghazi Stadium ing Countries (OPEC), in June Thai govt, wants eikh Mujibur Rahman called for f ' Ho- : ' - ' comp-- , Scandal had so sapped Whit .. '. $ ; would consider an alternative to A tripartite committee, a fairer sharing of assets held by use authority that America was KABUL, May 6, (Bakhtar).- -A the US dollar for oil prices. rising Saudi Arabia, Syria and the former central government Iraqi-- limited in actions it could "take special football tournament 'for Sunday night's OAPEC state- Iraq, had tried to solve the : Ml. Americans to of East and West Pakistan which to counter violations of the 1973 the selection of Kabul, and youth mentlargely concerned with Syrian dispute ever the release had been retained. He was sup-- ' Vietnam ceasefire agreement. football teams began at Ghazi decisions on the Organisation's of river waters from a Syrian ported by Indian Foreign Minis- - " ' yesterday. existing and planned new offsh- dam on the Euphrates. " : leave this. year YTB. Chavan "The Soviet Union played, in Stadium " ter and Wilson. The two teams wiU be selected oots, including companies for Talabani also blamed the Syr- the last two weeks, a moderately ' ) j. from amongst 31. teams which oil services, investment and tran- ians for the collapse of discuss-- ' WASHINGTON, May 6, (Reut-er- Chavan urged Commonwealth constructive role in enabling us ' ' ' The United States foresees are participating in the tournam- sportsaid (official English text). ions by a technical committee support for a nuclear-fre- e soae to understand the possibilities th- . re- by League iff no change in its security relations were ent , t ...... "The Council reviewed the formed the Arab of peace in the Indian ocean, ere for evacuation, both of The teams divided in five port of the special technical co--( Cairo last week to resolve the with Thailand as a result of the and. received .general ' Americans and South Vietnam- are ' support for groups which contest on knockout mmittee concerning the establi- dispute. ,, , , withdrawal' of ,7,500 US service- this idea. ese, and for the possibilities that ' ac--( attempts men over the next two months, might exist political evolu-- . basis. shment of a monetary unit of "All these have met Premier Don Mintoff or a Maltese - -- groups evalu- as a result the the State Department said, yest- tion," he said r on tha- NBC yes- The winners in these count to form the basis of with failure of drew a parallel between South- ba- and ask- -' of the "Syrian aid on erday. terday's programme. . m win then contest on league ating the joint projects insistence ern Africa and the Middle East. (OAPEC) Secre- withholding the Euphrates waters Dr. Kissinger said had sis. Two games will be played ed the General State Department spokesman He said the late Egyptian Presi- it not J each day until the selections are tary to continue its study of this and threatening the lives of 1 3.5 Robert Anderson recalled that been clear from exchanger with " dent Gaaul Abdet Nasser 'had ' r - with the concerned auth- million Iraqi citizens Bving on : is obliged the Soviet Union that there waald made. matter the United States to tiled to sally the Arabs against ' banks ; be no posaibiilty a orities in the member states." the. of the EuphraleV he defend Thailand,! if asked to do Israel and that Tanzania was try- of negotiated settlement South, Vietnam. , S0 under the terms of the Sou- ing to rally Africans against white-- in Organisation Viet, theast Asia Treaty ruled Southern Africa. Ford to address Congress on refugees (SfcATO). -- ' .. , , Mintoff said the Commonwea- DAMASCUS, May 6V (Reut-te- r

ri ) WASHINGTON, May 6, (Re- ing 3,000 Cambodians, stay ot Gam.iver the last threw ile further recalled that farm-e- lth should try to ensure enforcem- .Syrian. President Hafez one Secretary of State Dean Rusk ent of United Nations resohrti-o- AlnAssad. conferred here yest- uter). Up to . 150,000 Vietnam- here. day in of the biggest - communique in on Middle East erday with vistaig Lebanese ese and Cambodian refugees . President Ford is expected to eracoat ona- fai had affirmed in a the ' ' ' ' ; Uni- Yew said Foreign Minister Philip may end up in the United Stat- appeal once again to Congress history. - )9(2 that SEATO obliges the Singapore's' Lee Kuan Takla any Thai thoaght UMdle East on bilateral relations. "'- - 507 million dollars will today at a planned new co- Almost immediately after ar- ted States to respond to that he the es and Offldai sources needed to look them, nferenceto give him as soon at riving, the refugees are reqaest for defensive help, even shonbl hava received far more said Takla, be after ' C-1- ; SEATO was daager who here earlier yest- top Ford administration offici- possible the funds to care for put aboard starlifter pl- if tether nations in the attentioa for there a arrived ' ; so. . of conflict the threat to- erday for a short visit, had als said yesterday. th refugees.' ;: ' anet and flown 1,300 miles to orgaaisation do not do sod cf embargo. expressed appreciation to Pre- told the task According to informed sour-ce- s Guam to be processed for ent- ha United States has sought other oil Congress was at- ' inf- est- ' flay down the communique is Lee expressed sapport propo- sident Assad for "The noble force handling the refuge the administration has ry totheUA te r exe- hy . Barnban at" Ga- titude adopted by Syria towards lux was asking the Justice De- imated privately that the num- At the nearby Clark air base, recent years as a unilateral sals Fortes shaks-u- p recent Leban- partment to cut away immigr- ber of refugees could in fact where the first refugees from cutive commitment by the United lena for a complete of the Incidents in approv- world trade with indexation of on. ation red tape to allow in an ad- reach 150,000. Vietnam were processed, a sp- States that has net been ' prices raw materials to those He was referring to the cla- ditional 20,000 evacuees if ne- In Subie Bay Philippines more okesman said about .100 people ed by CoagressL af than 40,000 South Vietnamese were undergoing treatment at ' Some 19.500 Americans wiQ of consumer gaoos. But an sug-- shes between the ' Lebanese cessary. " ' last month refugees have barn funnel- the base hospital. remain Ta the coantry after June, gested this was a long term goal Fhlangist Party and Palestini- Administration ' 'sfc-lea- : to and- - Ccmaaoawealth va an, commandos which left at waived usual, restrictions" to let led through this huge U.S. na- The nature of their Illnesses bat Thai officials want all that the within year. ' ' (Continned en page 4) least 140 people dead. up to 730,000 refugees, includ val base to the Pacific island was not disclosed. " the k

neA-S- PAGE 2 THE KABUL TIMES MAY 6, 1975

thorltieB concerned for discuss- ion and deliberation so that iTHE KABULTIMES h , necessary resolutions would be JUSTICE M1M3TKY made in the next seminars. In order to introduce speed ...,.. w I i ' - . j and correctness in the activi- PART I ties of the courts and to effec- YEAR END REPORT tively lessen the piled up cases ture and be more attentive in instructions have been issued to Following is an interview with cases filed. The Ministry of Jus-- observing carefully the principles the Department of Investiga- judici- the Justice Minister Dr. Abdul tice besides taking action to rc- - f justice. tion and Studies of the iak- - ary to reorganize the authorit-ie- s Majid published in the irrent ',i's'urae the' legal proceedings T of steps have been Ah issue of Jamhouriat quarterly:-- ' delayed and postponed cases, en 10 settle down the disputes of the primary, and cassa-- Athe ' " Q. What are the achievements took' measures to investigate and and to provide acceleration' and, courts in order, to settle made in the field of Justice aince probe into the negligence of the correctness in Jhe proceedings (.down the civil as well as crim-o-f. j inal cases 'in light Saratan 26, until the end of " officials the courts? V I , the of the " llout justice and judiciary ' Published every day except Friday and public holiday. A. "me--" progressive principles of the Re-an- s 1353? , and gave them necessary punish- - Practical and scientific - A. and ways to speed up publican regime in the country -- ;The Ministry of Justice; in. mentS in accordance with their ithe J 3 base- r the light of the fact that the le-- wrong doings. For'instance. 58 judication of cases filed, .civil - scientific and judicial gal, justice constitutes the main persons including the chiefs and and criminal, were sought and experiments and give the res-- EDITOR FOOD FOR THOUGHT -- Column of justice . of, various, discussed, in a seminar, of the ults of its studies as soon V as - ' social has members courts were NOUB M. RAHIMI '' i ! j taken expedient and, chiefs ' of, provincial courts and i possible to the Ministry. 26847 We cannot fight for love, as effective subjected to disciplinary actions, J Tel the1 diffi- Q Is there any plan . measures heal- the judges concerned. The under may do; , '., ,. , for purpose of five received court, punishment , Office . men r v .. .Editorial all-sid- study to ' ' thy' and observance of 45 culties and the handicaps which establish other speci ' ; ; TeL 26848 V" We should be wood and were and persons were pronounced, ' not-guil- exis- alized courts ' the principle of rule of law and ty by the courts concern were existing and are now next year? Advertising Dept. 26859 not made to woo. ' ed--i- A Along establish- justice which is one of valu- x ting to some extent and the with the Circulation Dept 23834 ; (William Shakespeare) the i'i.J.'1 able ways to remove such problems ment of a number ot specializ--. 26851 Ext 59 principles of the Republican , Q. In order to prevent ,?uch revolution in and to correct the performance ed courts which have taken our country. These shortcomings , in the future what place previously measures are briefed as follows: measures has the Ministry qf Just. ot the courts were all discussed it is planned . to study spe- The unnecessary deadlock and tice taken in this connection? in the seminar. . y the creation of a cial family tourt in the capi- delays of criminal cases before, , A.; In order, to prevent these In the seminar of the traffic (tafflmtfcO frees Review the legal and judicial authorities shortcomings in the future the criminal cases a number of use- tal in accordance with the pub- especially in the area of criminal Ministry of Justice has prepared ful, decisions were taken on the lic; need to, deal with ,: family justice pad caused unfavourable detailed forms the practical steps to -- remove .the cases involving cases relating to ; for evaluation JAMHOURIAT ; .;'-- exist- marriage, divorce',, etc. Un- situation. The authorities . concer- and assessment of the work done difficulties and handicaps Textile mills' family '; cases ned took a series of serious ', ac- by .the courts. These; forms ref7 ing in this connection and were fortunately are tions facilitate legal plblished in a special issue - of increasing day by day in the , The daily Jamhouriat in its to proceed lect the activities of the judicial p of, yesterday's issue editorially com- ings arid put the piled-u- delay authorities each month. This is Qaza magazine for use of sour- country. The High Council -, output up menting under the title looking ed cases into legal channels. a way which can control and ces interested.'.. Justice has already taken, ne- after the saplings says that a Q. Have the persons who had watch out the work done by the ;, The main features of the ac- cessary decisions based on the principles of Shariat law and The Afghan Textile Company city is the commqn home of all caused delay in the cases been judiciary. Along with this it has tions deemed; effective . in ' " ' Mills during the past year pro- of us. Greenery and cleanness in prosecuted or hot? : ; , been resolved that some court smooth flow of the country's the tenants of Islam and issued I k "li . T . fa-- duced over 51.5 million metres the common home on one hand A. I can say with ' assurance l i i j r judicial proceedings and in them: to the judicial authorities cloth. that our noble people all pro- law-- J cilitatirigi weretpresen- concerned to better and more of The mills' production makes our , living pleasant and in blic information, so that the Justice justly rose by nearly two million me- on the other represents our good vinces are aware of the positive yers and the students of law can ted to the meeting of the chiefs handle family cases fil- - tres in comparison to previous taste.The planting of sapling is a results achieved in expediting the study them fqr, their use in.,tu: of provincial courts by the au- ed in the courts. , year's output. The Ministry of good way of beautifying the city. ' f ' l f- - Mines and Industries has defi- Planting of saplings has been a BAGHDAD," Saturday, ;' AP. ure could push progressive re plans expand the' tex- and as Iraq is trying .to gimes in the direction of impe nitive to custom in our country a corner a . lar IRAQ'S OIL MARKET AIMS tile industry to the point of matter of fact fruit bearing and ger share of the world oil mar rialist influence. v.; '.:. oj;:: v,' ' :;:'jf ': .;. i' .iv'iMii' ',iti !U'h!i ,'ttiij r the country's non-fru- it bearing saplings have ket,;: ... .. ,;iy. Now that the prices have dropped 1974 ' heeds at present is' estimated been planted in the past in spr Information Minister Tarea s "This is not wishful thinking: major reservoir on the western , from the highs, to amount to 174 million met- ing seasons on both sides of the Aziz says "We are against poli- for propaganda purposes," Sa-- fringes of Baghdad. One cabi-- nowever, Iraq is again suppor res a year. Within the next highways and parks.. cies of blackmail with oil." , yab said. "Since we took over net minister',' said the capital ting the idea of increases, to ) " ; oil.'' match inflation. ; four year's domestic production Other 'members of, the Revo we have found out that we can , was "floating on a .sea of " potential will be 145 million Due to the absence of a proper lutionary Command of the Cou- imprqye' the recbVery factor; V The' pipeline from Kirkuk to "Before, we could buy a car metres. ;.( MX '' ''" protection programme soon after ncil have muted their criticism We have discovered new fields.' Syria's Mediterranean port 1 at for , 1,000 barrels of oil,'? said A three pronged approach is ad- the. plantation the saplings of, Iraq's Gulf neighbours while We have revaluated old fiel- - Banias is being expanded, and Sayab .'Now. it is costing U3 2,000 opted as regards expansion of used to perish and all the efforts urging a unified policy of "co- - ds." a West German firm is constr- barrels. Why should our 650'-mi- , ' high-sulph- ur le resources the textile industry, introduc- resulted in vain. operation f and understanding "There is crude,' ucting a new pipeline; not keep pace with tion of three shift work in all with Consumer countries.'! semi-prov- en 'reserves and theo- - ' to the Turkish port of Dortyot the rising cost of other com- ' . Uni- modities?" ' . present plants, expansion of The paper goes to say that Such moderation reflects a retical reserves to be added to Brown and Root of the .the existing plants, and cons- plantation of saplings ' are building a $300 the new confidence in Iraq's major, the proven reserves." , ted States truction of new plants. on one hand has an eco- industry, following the nation- Iraq- currently pumps li8 mil- million deepwater terminal in Iraq has been sniping at Sa- The Afghan Textile Company re- nomical value which in no way alisation of American and Eur lion barrels of oil a day.' Vhich the Gulf, that will be able to udi Arabia' on initiatives to p. ; cently has started trial .opera- can be denied and on the other opean partners with subsequent brings in $6 billion a year. Gov- handle a growing fleet of Ira- lower oil prices. tions of a third shift in Gulba-ba- r hand it purifies the atmosphere discoveries ;of vast" reserv ernment officialsi claim all n' of qi supertankers of up to 300,- -; f "Being an oil producer itself, and, Pule Khumri mills. which is considered to be a gru- es the "country never knew it. this is spent on developing ag- - OOd'tons.1 :.!;.; the United States wants to in- Once these factories go on vper- - elling problem in many places in had. 'vw,. v..;' ;! iiriculture and industry but the "We believe in the quota.lsy- crease its' production.' But it manent three shift the com- the world, presence ot gree- noW 'international' monetary fund stem," said Sayab. "No country could not do this because the "We are the masters' of ; pany's production will rise to nery and trees this problem our oil policy," Aziz declared. repons tnat Iraq nas accumu- - should be allowed to produce cost of American production - - about- 80 million metres , per can be overcome. The citizens "We could nationalise the lated a fiscal surplus of more more: oil ;than the market 'req- was high compared to low Arab ': - tj ; year. This will near- prices. .. constitute should realise their civic duties maining French and British in- - than billion. uires, no one should have the - - r ly fifty per cent of the dom- in this connection we suouid terests, but we are not In af ;;f '' fi:iK power to create a surplus. , ; estic needs. r. . endeavour to keep the city clean "We need to sell oil to devel- - At the 'same time, the quota "So it got Arabia to initiate' ' hurry to do this. We are not The state owned Balkh and Bag-ra- and green. ? against cooperating with them." i(lop, our country," said ayab, system should not deprive any price increases, which also ra- plants ised American Oil Company re- are being aiready iraq peizea (control, of the ;dui ine government,.inasioi.ner country ot an increment.; Saudi expanded, and plans for the The paper calls attention ' of American, British, French and sources ot income and we are Arabia, Irani, Iraq and Indones- venues while spurring domestic '' of. new look- production. construction textik the public to. cooperate in Dutch interests in the. Iraq Pe- against volume production. ia are the countries most able American Then, mills in and when devel- Herat ing after the thousands of sap troleum Company in 1972. The Like other . Middle East oil to increase production if the the economic crisis are ready, the groundwork oped in Europe Japan, Wa- and lings which have been planted by next year it nationalised: the-2- states, Iraq has been forced to market requires it." and already completed. the concerned departments on per cent American share of curb its production goals,; Orir 'Iraq joined the Arab oil em- shington knew they ' would tu- Now high- to that sufficient quantities of the sides of the roads and . ) ginal target of 6 million barren bargo against' the United rn the United States. ' the Basrah Petroleum Com cotton is' available at home we ways. pany. ' ; Is a day by 1980 has been pared States during the Arab-Israe- li "The United States extended expansion .;.,.'.. might plan on of v . war of 1973. But did not jo its influence and now, signifi- British Petroleum; 'British to 4,4 million barrels a'day. it the textile industry beyond the The same issue of daily Jam But it is rapidly increasing in in the accompanying produc- cantly, Saudi Arabia is doing Shell and the Compagnie Fran-cais- e ' point ' ; ; of houriat carries an interview with productive capacity, with . the tion cuts aimed at Europe and the same." :.:..."v: " de Petroles still own a If adequate production stand-ard- s Dr. Zamaryalay Tarzl Director obvious intention of getting a Japan, arguing that they un- 43 per Cent share of the Bas- ; are maintained, and if the General of Archaeological Dep- high quota category when the justly penalised countries that Aziz added that while Iraq rah, but new participation for- , products are designed with the artment and preservation of His- Ex- -, not involved confl-ict- ." opposes oil blackmail by pro-- ' Organisation of Petroleum were in the mulas; and the bigger output i'J-'-- likes and dislikes and tastes of torical Monuments. Dr. Tarzi wh : (OPEC) de- during countries,, Vwe are also -- porting Countries state owned fields give , Iraq prospective buyers in ile -. of blackmail the mind, speaking to the Jamhouriat cides on production limits , for j Saddam Hussein also oppos- against the policy total control of more than 90 we will be able to export some correspondent says that the ar its members; ': I .- ed the sharp oil price increases practised by some consumer semi-finishe- per cent of its production., of our cotton in d chaeological excavation work on In February the government that followed warning countries.'.;..,'.'.! jv "The Iraqis- - appear to want thenar,' or finished form. the old city of has announced the discovery of a that too much, economic press- - (AP) to maintain their links with the Although the. industry is far mo- begun in cooperation with the oil for pur- re automated during the past British Institute of Afghan Stud majors marketing poses," observed one '20 years or so, it still remains ies. The excavations will con- 'Western diplomat here, "and they are y a fairly intensive labour in- - tinue till the month of Saratan IN OUR STRANGE WORLD ' conyince "dustry. ; (July) if the weather is favour- trying to their Arab .' ' neighbours Developing - ; that they deserve a countries like Afgha- able. . extra- ' bigger share of the market th- STOCKHOLM; May 6, (AFP). ent UPC leader Wougly-Massag- the Belgian police he was nistan where the cost of labour - was reprinted dai- dited to Switzerland where he is still reasonably low should Dr. Tarzi while replying to a an they had when foreigners A Swedish man and his It in the Paris controlled the industry.". ' daughter have been dis- -' ly, Le Monde, on April 26. has been kept, on remand, since ' be able to sell textile products question said that the purpose r ' '"; no finger pr- Dec. 20. ' 7 ':';',': in the advanced of the agreement signed with Iraq is the fourth largest oil covered who have In it Wougly-Massag-a said Mrs. countries mar ' Mrs. Moumie told AFP here kets, a some already have the British Institute of Afghan after Saudi Arabia, Iran and ints, the newspaper Dagens Mouxie had shared the fate, of ', ' ' Sunday. , that she wanted to refute the ,1 done so. Studies is scientific cooperation producer in the Middle. East here , 30,000 political prisoners kept ' Swe- "unsupported allegations" in the irid-ustr- Kuwait. But government offi- The paper 'said various: Now that the cotton textile y in archaeological field and Af- on ice, in Cameroun jails. She cials claim its oil reserves are dish experts examined Anders UPC letter in order to "establish is progressing satisfac- ghan and British scholars will had "been detained for more than ' the truth."" ' tory, we might also prepare a partake for further introduction second only to those of Saudi Danielsson, 50, and his daughter five years, as a simple political in pre- and confirmed they be-in- plan for development of the of ancient history of . Arabia, far excess of a Marie, that hostage and without charges g After her husband died, she viously proven 81 billion bar- were only people known to Woollen Textile Mills. the brought against her, the Mix- said, she had Her se- Western world to have no Afghanistan's experiments with . ANIS rels. the ed Mobile Brigade (security po- cond husband, Atanasis, had been ' is an old figure. do- markings on their fingers , with the woollen mills so. far have ""That It lice) in Yaounde, Cameroun," the foreign minister in Equatorial Gu- esn't apply any more,' said Ab- which to leave fingerprints, ., not been too successful The The daily Anis of Sunday car- letter added. , inea who "disappeared from the J Kaii-- dullah Sayab, an. adviser to Woollen Textile mills in ! ries a report under the title ' political scene in tragic circums- ' int- 'YAOUNDE,1 May 6, '(AFP). dahar and Kabul due to v "seven thousand wells and five the oil minister. fThe big As a result Mrs. Moumie, who tances", she went on. ' ! , x ernational companies kept our The widow f Felix Moumiey the had started - i variety of reasons, never mind water reservoires being chlorin- court proceedings in " i 1 expanding, were not able to ated in Kabul city.".. real reserves a secret and only Teader of the Banned Caineroun 1960 was now unable to give evi- - ; "Under these circumstances I C- - t, : produc--in-g People's Union" (UPC) . work in full capacity any - , ..v published figures from murdered dence against the man charged was arrested imprisoned, for ' and in J , ; yeste considerable length of time. ,. , The report says that for provi- fields." - in Switzerland in I960;, with Felix Moumie's murder and Bata by the Equatorial Guinea au- A wool cleansing plant will be ding potable water from The Ba'ath Party has long day denied UPC charges that, awaiting trial in Switzerland, thorities. While I was seriously

- claimed Eu- she had been detained Camer William going into operation before' wells and . reservoires the the American and in Bechtel, the ill in the Bata prison the Came- - He- oun without trial for j added. ' ' ... long. This might solve part of. authorities of Environmental ropean' majors, neglected the the. last' letter roun embassy requested and ob- five - the problem. To produce quali-- ; alth Protection' Department of development of Iraqi oil fields years, ::; Although a warrant was issued tained my repatriation to Came- Medicines Conta- while concentrating on Saudi The charges were laid in a let- for Bechtel's arrest by , ty wool we might start with t Preventive and a Geneva roun where I received the most the breeding of sheep, feeding gious Diseases Ministry of Pub- Arabia and other Gulf countri- ter to the Geneva newspaper, La magistrate in 1961, he was only attentive care," Mrs. Moumie and bathing, sheering, storing, lic Health chlorinated ' Over sev es. It is true that Iraqi product- Suisse, on April 9, by the pres arrested last August. Held by said. ' sorting etc. The - practice of en thousand wells and 5 huge ion, and exploration was curt- , identifying herds of sheep th- reservoires from which water is ailed for years by a dispute be- -' rough marking the sheep th- distributed through network of twen the government and for-ejg- n, trwi, h IfTO MOP emselves mnst.be discontinued taps in the city. - . . - partners in IPC as a first step. vThe party leadership has now While- - we export a considerable The report' also adds that the. ordered the oil ministry to dou- 'quantity of wool, mostly tin-- cooperation of. people is ; "very ble, IrarVg proven reserves,! and -- (.cleansed, improperly packed,! effective in keeping . wells and has allocated J1.5 billion for ' we other water resources clean and exploring, new fields and incr- r a " i ii A.i i i sr ii s ! mom. and unprocessed, import J ii woouen products at very high void of bacteria which may con- easing the productive capacity rLr : prices. taminate water. of the old ones. PAGE 3 THE KABUL TIMES MAY 6, 1975 GEM MINERALS OF AFGHANISTAN

.' ': ;'i " lmJ By Inayatullali only .''As a matter of fact, precious ; Dr.Aini province is famous not in lapis lazuli but also in very bea- minerals or gemstones are howa-- C PART E ;.4 m, popular- days widely used not only in je- - utiful types of ametist,': welry as ornamental objects; but ly known as paSt by, emerald, kunzite and aragon-ite-ony- x Both ametist .and lapis lazuli of also very many varieties, of ' v The fact that fern mining is which are of great de- Badakhshan' are highly valued precious stones are, progressively ' an historical event in our home- mand not only in Afghanistan but among finding usage in modern and de- and are so much popular land may be witnessed by finding also in the world veloping industries. For instance, markets. the people that their mention has numerous ancient quarries and - Lapis-Lazul- i: Lapis lazuli also diamond and ruby due to their been made in the poems and old-pi- ts in many of the mining known as lazurite is one of the songs of famous Afghani, and particular hardness and other ch- ( sites, of the country. Yet more most important and popular pre- Iranian poets arid wrtteri...'--.- aracteristics are widely used ": as serious attention to the discovery, cious stones in Afghanistan. Af- abrasives and cutters in explora- exploration and exploitation of ghan lapis is world-famou- : tory drills and for making scien Its In ancient times ; lapis lazuli mineral deposits devot -- is wide-sprea- Lapis-lazu- li has been use in was used not only as a gem mine- tific instruments., :ed since 1950s. Particularly in Af ghanistan is popularly utilised ral in jewelry but lower grades Vecent years the Afghan 'M nis-.- .. in jewelery and lnlay-wbrk- s with Kunzite, another gemstone may of , the mineral had been pulver- try ,of Mines and Industries has metals such as gold and' silver, be utilised as a source of the ele- ised and the powder was being placed still greater emphasis on bronze and other metals. The de- ment, lithium so important in' used in paint industry. Today, a . the exploration, development and mand for Afghan lapis in Afgh- large lapis is medicine,' pyrotechnics,';: photo- ' ' amount of lazuli exploitation of precious and se-- , anistan as well as other ' count- graphy, thermal reactions, satel- utilised in the reconstruction and stones. ft ,' ; ries such as Western Europe and lites etc. It is therefore evident i restoration of historical monum- the United States is that gemstones like many metals ents of Afghanistan such as the At present geological parties :. !, form the basis of modern and :' Grand Mosque of Herat and also of the Ministry of and In- Mines In recent years many foreign a lapis-lazu- developing industries. great quantity of Afghan li dustries are engaged in exploring firms and enterprises as well as ; is going to be used in the and developing the ruby j occur- individual ' overseas ' ' Since times immemorial, man customers construction and in the tomb of rences, of Jegdalak, emerald purchased ' genfsto-ne- s have Afghan lapis the Great Emperor, Ahmad has been using various hah . mines in Panjshir,' the kunzite from the Ministry for many purposes. Primari- of Mines and in Kandahar and at a new mosque deposits of Nooristan, the 5 lapis-lazu-li Industries as finished products ly, it was the variation in colors in Baghdad. deposit of Badakhshan and As-- minerals that first and in crude forms. a beauti- of rocks and others. Although precious stones ful ornamental stone Afghan la- All of the numerous lapis de- A new telephone system just introduced by Siemens is design- drew the attention of primitive semi-precio- and minerals in pis . societies to use them as ornam- lazuli has been known posits of Afghanistan occur in ed chiefly for small businesses, lawyers' offices, booking and Afghanistan are of numerous ty- Whereas the famous high with heavy ents. Today, the most important' Hindukush Mountains. At information offices internal telephone traffic, , pes and varieties occurring -- i qualities and characteristics of in Badakhshan lapis deposit discov- present large amounts of lapis This key system for four outside lines can serve up to eleven different parts of the country, very ago describ-e- travel-agent'- precious minerals which may ered long and d lazuli are available in the store- stations. From every telephone (our picture of a here I would like to give you already by determine their value in the wo- the famous explo-- ' houses of the Ministry of Mines office shows one of the eleven stations) it is possible, by press-in- s short descriptions Marco-Pol- o about some of rer, contains lnpis and Industries in crude form md ft button, to take over all incoming calls or to set up inter rld markets, are: color,' luster, the most important and popular masses of varying products. nal , as is purity, transparency, rarity colors from nnished connections desired. , Iheresult rationalisation of work, minerals lapis-lazul- i, such as ru- - indigo to blue, V soundness and sizes light Badakhshan which saves time and costs. (Siemens) of their crystalline forms. Gem-stone- s never occur in huge res- erves in nature. They are more or less found: almost in - every Germany countryl They are genetically and petrodollar haven characteristically related to nat- Beirut. West Germany is the ural phenomena, occurring in ropriatibn or blocking accou- most attractive European inves- By Joseph Fitchett Mannesmann has scheduled a tying in Arab interests to Wes- the earth crust. The search for nts.", West Germany has be- tment market for Middle-Easter- n special stockholders' meeting in tern economies. - minerals is to be carried out ch- an acceptable variant of re- come the prime target the- petrodollars." That view, the for - March to pass a rule preventing Similarly the Shahanshah of iefly in the mountainous areas cycling of oil wealth, which . se acquisitions: expressed by Marwan Iskander, Iran took a any single owner from voting Iran stressed in an interview of the world. . Western economists agree is holding in Krupp, a prominent financial consult- Kuwait acq- more than five per cent of to- with British journalist Antho- essential? uired a large block Daimler-B- oil-ri-ch of company ' ant to Kuwait and other tal shares another ny Sampson that the advantage Since, our country, Afghanis- The basic Arab argument is enz and there are persist- governments, also emerges str-- move to neutralise the impact of his country's investment in tan is predominantly a mountain- -' i lorwarauy. economic, ent rumours of an Arab bid V"6V fr wuvcionwujiB Willi " oilrich outsiders. Krupp was primarily the tech- ous country and all kinds of mi- yi As pile up oU. for a big share the monev mann-p- rs nf thpr Petrodollars in in Mannesmann German reticence has trigge- nological experience Iranians neral resources are gentically as- exporting countries, Middle A.G. The buoyancy Arab countries and Iran. of the Ger- red no united Arab reaction. could gain. The Krupp deal al- sociated with particular types Eastern money managers face man stock of Looking for solid invest- market, in contrast German exports to Arab coun- so would help him to set up rocks. dou- to There seems to be no oil-ri- .acute problems of placement. the slump elsewhere in Con- ments,', ch governments tries lept .to $2,000 million last the Iranian steel works for wh- bt that the geological "We need profitable invest- tinental Europe, -- features are seeking large sharehold- is ascribed to ?ar, according to Western ban- ich his ambitions are huge. the tectonic structure as well os ments for our surpluses: own- "Middle ings in German companies,'; Eastern buying." 1 kers. But Arab financiers say ..The difficulties are political characteristics and very many ing a share of a' blue chip com- West Germany nume-- with the inevitable corollary offers J a German-iAra- b misunderstan- rather than economic, the Ara- varieties of rocks forming pany is the best guarantee ag- rous the of powerful voting rights in attractions. Arabs, as cus-- ding on the investment issue bs believea suspicion reinfor- predominantly mountainous ar--' ainst erosion of our money by tomerg, their board rooms. This trend appreciate the high qu- could eventually have adverse ced by the knowledge that eas of Afghanistan must be the inflation or devaluation," exp--' ality of German products and has aroused national debate, repercussions on the German ; rmany welcomed American mo- origin of very many types s, lains Iskander. v - of in West German political and therefore believe German ind- position in Arab markets. ney in the past. . surpluses, which too nonmetallics, fuels and forums "Our are ustry always has a market, ma- gem commercial about the "If we are shut out of Ger- '.., "Of course we want to buy mineral deposits. As a mat- big for us to invest , at home king it a sound investment. wisdom of accepting substan- many, money will flow some political power ter of fact the exploitation and now, will eventually disappear; The German economy ig but-- , Arab with our tial, long-ter- m foreign invest-- " Sta- use of some ty- ,as oil drop: solid in- even faster to the United investments" admits the key of the particular ment in German industry. The earnings a tressed by large financial res- pes of minerals in Afghanistan vestment will maintain our in- erves. The Deutsche Mark has tes," predicts Elias Saba, a fo- architect of one Gulf state's in- debate is being closely watch- ' had been carried many dec- come." rmer Kuwait Finance Minister vestments. "Any Western exp- out ed in Arab financial circles. held up well on currency mark- ades and possibly centuries ago. A political afterthrought fe- ets; Arab governments prefer who has become key Investm- ert who tries to persuade us to ide- -, ent consultant to Kuwait. "Am- hand oyer our money to. Specially gem mining and .extra- The German dilemma ' . also llows promptly: "And, for it to even Swiss francs as a re-- the ction of some of the precious mi- raises issues which effect other ological and practical 'reasons, serve currency. ericans have the main financi- West, to be managed for V us, ' affairs, nat- nerals and metals such as gold Western industrial countries an investment ig better protec- - most European co- al foothold in Arab but simply disregards human we would like to strengthen our throughout and silver in Afghanistan has up to the shift of wealth to oil ted (than liquid , assets) again untries are badly affected by ure history. been a common practice in the producers. Is equity transfer st political reprisals like exp-- current economic" crises, with ties with Europe instead of in- An initial problem arises fr- companies needing capital inj- creasing our dependence on a, om the fact that the vast ections to surmount temporary superpower," majority of Arab oil funds are es held and managed by govern- Distribution of land to landless v difficulties, only Germany has A long term political objec- insti- attracted substantial Arab in- tive to ensure that key German ments or governmentrun On the basis of the policy - given to the landless families the in- to start payment of the installra- terest so- products continue flowing to tutions. This makes. Arab statement of the Republican Ministry of Interior plans to in investments more ent for the remaining period of phisticated than real estate. Arab markets in the event of vestment "political" in a basic state and the instructions of , design - cheap and economical 17 years. After the installment to capital shortages. Daimler-Ben- z sells sense since governments are the republican leader lands are houses for the landless families In addition the period is over and the complete shortages affecting indust- of dollars worth ve- more liable than businessmen distributed to landless people getting land. all billions of amount is realised families will rial countries, ,West Germany hicles Arab countries. Man- to subordinate financial logic in the country. laud in receive the registration papers When asked how much has strict inheritance laws like nesmann is a leading manufac- to political objectives. In connection with this plan ' ' distributed to the land- Arab-Israe- li conflict, for for ownership. has been the United States, which are turer of pipes and has contracts , The lands will be distributed to 66 less people in other parts of the instance, has produced an Arab , expected to force family hold- for a pipeline through Iran and deserving families in Badakhshan In reply to a question about , country Abdur Rahim said: 'Sin- campaign to boycott Western of rig- ings on to the market in incr- Turkey. province. Since Sang Mihr project the procedure for fixation emergence Repub- sup-n-if ce the of the easing quantity, as the post- The very powerful role of banks on record for strong is located at Faizabad therefore hts of the landless families Ab- lican order in the country on the icantly, Iranian investment Rahim said that fixation of war entrepreneurs pass away.. a few banks in German indust- priority will be given to the land- dur basis of the progressive policy port of Israeli enterprises. Sig-i- n will place on ba- Initial acquisitions by Arab ry makes it a very exclusive cl- less people in this province so rights take the statement of the Republican re- Germany has aroused comp- money, however, aroused stro- ub to join.-Bu- t Arab experts that the people there should be sis of legal documents prepar- gime and the instructions of the little outcry, perhaps ng resistance in German boar- argue it is in both parties' int- aratively in the position to make their liv- ed by the landless families. President of the State and Prime generally drooms. The main objection se- erest to accept Arab investm- because Iran remains ing through agricultural produc- Abdur Rahim in reply to ano- Minister Mohammad Daoud 5,463 Israeli issue. ems to be the fear of Arab mo- ent, provided both sides are cl- aloof from the tion over these lands. This was ther question about the amount landless families have received control of oil ney managing to gain control ear about the limitations invo- Government stated by Abdur Rahira Director of lands to be distributed to tbe lands in the projects of Helmand, earnings raises problems for Departm- ' ,pf German companies' affairs. lved. As seen from the Middle General of Settlement landless families of . the project Kangarhar, . Ghorband, Parwan Arab civil servants too. They ent Ministry of Interior After Kuwait's purchase of Da- East, Western European coun- of the said: 'At present 462 jeribs of province, Sang Mihr , project of governmental fr- imler, Benz shares, a, German arid United ne- tend to seek a in an interview with the reporter land in 66 plots is ready for dist- Badakhshan province, Baghlan tries the States bank, immediately bought up ed capital. The Arabs need ex amework for their deals with of Jamhouriat daily. ribution. The information about province etc. Besides the Minis- Western industrial countries other available stock to pre-e- m pertise. Arab investment is one each of the land available for distribu- try of Interior is in contact with process So far 66 plots, seven pt further Kuwaiti acquisitions, way to marry the two needs, which comDlicates the jeribs, have been made ready tion is given by the newly estab- the Ministries of Finance and Ag- on the Western side and sldws for distribution in Sang Mihr lished department of irrigation riculture and the Department of down the investment flow from project These lands will be giv- and 'water development of the Irrigation and development of the Arabs. - - en to the landless people on a Interior Ministry. : water, resources to figure out In part this reliance on Wes- 20 years installment basis, and The Department of Settlement other state owned lands inside BOOK ABOUT FAMOUS tern governments reflects the the deserving families will be begins distribution on getting in- and outside projects In various Arabs' acute awareness that th- free from any payment for three formation regarding the . location provinces to be distributed to AFGHAN SCHOLARS ey lack the necessary manage-- . years after which they will have of land. Besides other concession landless people. Hal expertise to protect their I SECOND VOLUME OF THE Western investment, much less manipulate them effectively. In i AF- FAMOUS BOOK ABOUT 503 the long run, this situation co- GHAN SCHOLARS I NEWLY PUB- uld change, and passive Arab BIDS WANTED ownership nowadays could ' be LISHED BY THE ; PASIITO DE- succeeded strong managerial ' ' " CANVAS RIBBON 3.5 CM. BREADTH 50,000 METRES CANVAS VELOPMENT DEPARTMENT OF demands. V "v' -' appear ready RIBBON 2,5 CM. BREADTH 50,000 METRES IS NEEDED AT ESTI But now Arabs THE MINISTRY OF INFORMA- to accept certain restraints to confusion and confronta- - TION AND CULTURE AT THE avoid , PRICE OF U.S. .$ 17750- INDIVIDUALS, AGENCIES MATED TOTAL tion. One Arab Institution, the WHO CAN PROVIDE THE ABOVE SHOULD GOVERNMENT AND INSTITUTES PRINTING PRESS. quasi-offici- al Kuwait Investm- THE BOOK j CONTAINS AUTOBIO- ent Company, is privately urg- COME TO THE LOGISTIC PER UDUNKY ON JUNE .24 AT 10 ing government to government A.M. WHICH IS THE LAST DAY OF BIDDING AND SHOULD SUB GRAPHY OF FAMOUS AFGHAN negotiations between Germany, ! prospective Arab govern- , SCHOLARS. INTERESTED PERS- and MIT THEIR APPLICATIONS BEFORE THE ABOVE MENTIONED mental investors. "A declara- ONS CAN PBTAIN THEIR COP- tion of intent, spelling out in- DATE TO THE COMMISSION. LIST, SPECIFICATIONS AND CON- IES FROM IBNE SINA dustrial sectors where Arab In- vestment is welcome and those DITIONS CAN BE STUDIED AT THE PURCHASING OFFICE. LI BOOKSHOP VAT FIXED PRICES. where it' is banned, and laying 4- CENSE AND SECURITIES ARE ESSENTIAL. - . -1 down any other essential limit- ations, could save both sides a (Continued on page 4)

s 1975 PAGE 4 , THE KADUL TIMES MAY 6, WORLD y mWSROUNB rup Petrodollar haven tt 3 V LONDON, May 6, (AFP).-T-he The newspaper also caries world's fastest diesel-powe-r- ed the final communique of the silver deposits (Continued from tago 31 train, capable of a top spe- popular armed forces on the , .. j tlhii.jl u (.Lilt ilii tion of Intent," spelling out in-l- ot of 213 KPH was put into results of the operation which. V; of grief," expleans a knowl- ed found in Sikkim; service yesterday by British led to the liberation of Saigon, edgeable politician, Adnan gi railways between London- - and Arabia. DELHI, May . , ( .- of Saudi : NEW. 6, AFP- " Bristol. Indo-Pa- k Arab financiers remain dogg- ' official An estimated 2)00,000 tons of . ... ", When improvements have edly optimistic, however, that proven ore, both gold and silver, been carried out on the Mine, they will eventually make a pl- level talks to ; c have, been-- found ia substantial the new train will link the two ace for in Germa- . quantities, at the. Dikchu copper-- themselves cities, located at a distance of ,20 - . . ... the begin project) . kilometres (12 ny. The imbalance between s May 170 KMS than; an hour. ;. 15 exporters and co- miles) from Gangtok, capital of oil industrial But up to October next year, NEW DELHI, May 6, (AFP). has only begun and Sikkim, it was reported here yes- - nsumers when works on the line have The proposed official level talks sol- terday. ., ..; , g shows few signs of an early completed, the top speed between India and Pakistan will FLY IRAN AIR been Tew-- ution. As a Saudi Arabian ent- t The reportl. quoting J. N. i Vill be limited to 150 KPH. J begin s in New Delhi on May 15 arL General Manager of Sikkim , repreneur puts it: "When alte to consider the question of resu- 821 bigger Mining Corporation, aid that abn Boeing 727 IR. rnatives; are reduced to, HANOI, May 6,; (Tass). Im- mption of overflights as well as pile-up- s and more Wes- out 8,000,000 US dollars' worth surplus say air links between the two coun- ; ports, from Vietnam that , Every & Thursday hand, of ore from the,-- project . may. Monday tern uncertainty, on one the first issue of the new dai- tries, offldal sources ..yesterday whi- wipe out the copper deficit in In or planned cooperation in ly "Liberated Saigon has come disclosed.' ,.,,. ';. .i.y Kabul-Tehra- n by,198(Mft,--v.,-;,f)-..- j At 0845 ,dia ( ..; c '. AM ch Arabs have a reasonable say, out here. It contains the latest The sources further r indicated rv India has another gold mine at. we will become your partners ordinances of the popular that the talks would also cover Wira IMMEDIATE CONNECTION TO EUROPE Kolar,. in Karnataka state, in the whether you like it or not." Salal dam' now being completed' MONDAY r south of country. .y.,Sfi --OFNS. by India on river Chenab in Ka- the ' f .'.. j" i. iv Vi.'i 'lit shmir in relation to which ?ak-- i .(. m'75r ;: :;v.-'.- Tewari said:. "At Kolar, gold ' istan is reported to have - lately Tehran ' Dep 1234 fields 2.5 grams of .yellow metal o ' raised certain serious objections.' Athens An 1436 is extracted from each, ton , of The Pakistani delegation is due Athens Dep 1515 cut-of- we , to be led by Foreign Secretary f grade ore, while get, v ; Parte , Arr 1725. more" ; t C Agha Shahi and the Indian side much than that" t i. A liepublic said ana--, fghanistan by his opposite number Kewal He recent chemical THURSDAY ;: lysis had revealed ."Dickchu, Singh, .' 'I ; that . grammes; ,V , The, talks were originally plan- deposit contain 10 ofr IB 725 JR 755 gold per ton of ore.'?, . . , ' 1130. Annual lyo ned to discuss only the civil avia- ,,;,( Tehran Dep 1234 Tehran Dep ' Fes13es that,. Tewari said,' Dick-- : 1240 o tion matters, but the issue of Sa-- Zurich Arr 1515 Abadan Arr lal dam is understood to have chu deposits contain as much as Znrlch Dep 1600 Abadan Dep 1330 In addition to President's spee- been included in the agenda at 63 grammes of silver per ton of ,, Frankfurt Arr 1705 .Athena Arr 1545 of cop-- - :, ches, messages and interviews and the request of Pakistan the sour- oret"while the percentage, Athens Dep 163( 1.6 8 per and, zinc is 3 and reypeo . Afghanistan's international relations, ces, however, said that it would ' London Arr 1900 only be a "subsidiary" item at tiveiy. IFOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CON O the talks. ACT YOUR TRAVEL AGENT OR KAN AU In order to extract t precious covers developments In the fields Y A press report yesterday said SALES OFFICE TEL: 2507L OR, 25072... . 300--170 f metalskke goldy and silver in the Salal hydroelectric project? ;t .: v.; ( r.r, of justice, education, public security,, tSikkihvhe'said, ft was he"cessary tU:i, ...'..; " Tiad become " matter of serious-dispute"- commerce, information and culture, .'foe Sikkim Mining Corporation ( J etween-Ihdia and 'Pa--' " to have its own smelter and re- ,,r.,...n... kistan. ; transporta- finery in the state. public health, finance, () The dollar pro ' tion, mines and industries, planning, ject is being built ander, the In--y demography and statistical charts. () dus water .treaty signed ; between the two countries in 1960. How- ever the exact reasons for the n ' Pakistani objections , were For your copy ? , jpot immediately known. f v Contact the Circulation Depart- - Q Commonwealth CORN! ment of The Kabul Times. ! , BAGRAMI TEXTILES FACTORY NEEDS 500 , TONS OF () '"(Continued from page 1) , ould be more practical in the sh- ort term and try(' to .establish f AND AGENCIES WHO CAN PROVIDE nllllllllll''''IMtlllHWIHttllllttlMlllttlltlllltllllllltttlflltliaMlltfnilllllfltfllltHlllnlMlltltllllllllllllllMIMllltlllUfllltlHI floor and ceiling prices as an im- STARCH. LOCAL FOREIGN s mediate way A of halting price fluctuations.' ' Commonwealth leaders were .. THE OFFER SHOULD , COME TO THE SECRETARIAT QF THEj yesterday trying to speed up disv, cussion in a bid to"get 'through' many still outstanding items on FACTORY ON' MAY. 28 AND BE PRESENT FOR BIDDING 'ONi the agenda before the meeting closes this evening. A conferen- ce spokesman warned that the i MAY 31. final communique will be' long , and may not be ready until late ' in the day. ' -

WE HAVE BIG STOCK OF OLD NEW CARPETS AND ANTIOTTETIES FOR SALE AT REASONABLE ; PRI CES. THOSE INTERESTED MAY CONTACT , US. TO TRY THE REST SERVICE WE CAN OFFER, AND T7 . A jTTPTC1Tn SEE OUR CARPET WEAVING FACILITIES. WE HELP r.f. vw. v i 4 n ij i OUR CLIENTS IN CLEARING CUSTOMS rOBMAU BIDS mi I TIES AND PROVIDE PACKING' SERVICE. V 1 Nawroz Carpet and Handicraft! Export Co. Ltd. SharA-Na- lOppotite Mosque Cable (NAWKVZ) lei: AFGHA. j;. MONOPOLY TRANSPORT. HAS RECEIVED AN OFFER FOR FOUR THOU- - 131051 32035. .'. 1Q3 21 liiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiittiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiuiiiiiiiimHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiw

- SAND:; GALLONS . OF SEALED ( MOBIL OIL 2050 . AUTOMATIC B P ENGLISH FROM

APARCIN COMPANY PER GALLON t AFS 250.. " MM m M A ; VA IT IS TITRT FOR V Oil! fA

' BIDDERS SHOULD "'. COME TO THE GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF TRANSPORT rA OITR ClIFP'S SPECIAL BUFFET VV? f It.-.- it.'" . I , '. A ''' ' .f.t I.; 'I NEAR .SILO ON " MAY; 10, " 3- yj EVEY FRIDAY -2

FR6M 12-2:- 30 PJVI. AT THE BAMTYAN BRASSERIE FOR AFS. 200 PER PERSON I i CHILDREN UNDER SK ARE FREE 51 FOR RESERVATION PLEASE CON- - YA rrrv n 0 TACT .1 5. . ;;S OUR BANQUET DEPARTMENT i J..-- U f,, J ( I'l! 31851-5- TEL: 4 ! it V- 204. - ; ext. .' y t AFGHAN CHEMICAL FERHLISER .COMPANY HAS RECEIVED AN OFFER FO R0 U " a. 0 Y: m ? WTERrCONTlNENTAl a fir ' ' 14 SETS OF 50 GMS. SCALE FROM yESTpG LNTORG OF I USSR KABUL i. . , I i il . ... :u,0 i V M t!: . r a g , TO BE DELIVERED UPTO SliER KHAN PORT PER SET US- - 115.

. J . f "' fVTIIVfTITTAI.S tir.AT.' ANn mnfir.M AnFVrirS Wim Wiwr m nm cTwm - ' 8-- : )...: H ! t I f, ' .W A. N 'T E D 1 COME K TO THE PERSONNEL 'DEPARTMENT OF TID3 COMPANY AT KIIWAJA MULLAH ON SA--ft THE RURAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY

' OF THE PRIME MINISTRY NEEDS AN EXCELL- ' TURDAY ' , J MAY It AT II A3L' . . :; U ENT TRANSLATOR TO BE FULLY COMPETENT IN TRANSLATING ENGLISH TEXTS INTO DARI

AND WELL VERSED IN CONVERSATION. f 3- A : . -3.

GOVERNMENT PRINTING PRESS.