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Shared nomenclature and identifiers for and instruments

LISA VIII 07 June 2017

PERRET E. LOUYS M., BUGA M., LESTEVEN S. & the CDS team

Summary

Purpose and context I. Existing initiatives - Agencies - Astronomical services - Domains of interest II. Use cases at CDS III. The first attempt of coordination Conclusions

Context Facility definition : - Sharing public data & open access A common term to gather Re-usability observatory, spacecraft, - Multi-wavelength science space mission and Metadata - keep track of observational data instruments. - Interoperability between services VO protocols to query archives

Scientific needs regarding astronomical data suggest a common vocabulary & some description to refer to facilities

I. Existing initiatives – agencies : NASA

Most agencies maintain & provide http://www.nasa.gov/missions names & identifiers for their facilities but in an uncoordinated manner.

Unique codes resolving synonyms & diverse Voyager 2 strategies to expose the instrument descriptions NSSDCA/COSPAR ID: 1977-076A

I. Existing initiatives – ESO TelBib

ESO facilities tracked from papers. Known problems : - varying degrees of facility information provided by authors - basic full-text search not sufficient Looking forward : Facilities/programs Uta sections more GROTHKOPF complete in publications http://www.eso.org/sci/libraries/telbib_info/presentations/FacilityIDs_IAURio_Aug09.pdf

I. Existing initiatives – publishers: AAS

http://journals.aas.org/authors/aastex/facility.html

More than 500 facilities; number growing since its creation ~12yrs ago.

Used by few authors (~10- 20%). Instrument IDs not controlled

I. Existing initiatives – ADS

http://vo.ads.harvard.edu/dv/facilities.txt - 258 facilities

To identify datasets, a naming convention for facilities has been used

I. Existing initiatives – Domain of interest

Currently 109 telescopes & 178 instruments Yaron & Gal-Yam, 2012PASP..124..668Y

Repository updated by the supernovae community worldwide

I. Existing initiatives – Filters

http://svo2.cab.inta-csic.es/svo/theory/fps/ SVO filter provider : Search among 54 facilities & 93 instruments Detailed data as effective wavelengths & widths for filters

II. CDS use cases – photometry origins

Photometry viewer : exploitation of data from source catalogs. Filter information is associated to each measurements. METAfilter

List of filters (>2500 for now) from diverse sources maintained by astronomers, engineers & documentalists

II. CDS use cases – facility tracking

Need of /instruments for observation origins for : - HiPS metadata description

- Nomenclature of astronomical objects (i.e. Catalina survey)

- VizieR catalog descriptions - Associated data

II. CDS use cases – Data from instruments

Mihaela BUGA Internal list of 75 telescopes/ instruments and missions. Need to check wavelengths & resolution of instruments for

Problem : Format not re- usable

III. The first attempt at IVOA

The VO facility metadata profile describes: - Observatories, telescopes, instruments... as VO resource facilities - Unique identifiers - Link to instrument descriptions on agency Louys, webpages Cecconi et al. ADASS XXV

Some problems solved : - ambiguous names - alternative names - various degrees of information provided

Conclusions - Needs : * A more complete list of facilities * Unique, shared and long-lasting identifiers * A description with at least the spectral coverage and the link toward the agencies - Building blocks from the VO can be reused - Web pages from agencies already provide facility descriptions Publishers, astronomers, engineers and librarians of agencies are gathered here, so, let's talk !

THANK YOU!

Feel free to upload your comments & suggestions at : https://oasis.sandstorm.io/shared/ZpiQhYHptf7dEWXKSjm OVxGDkjEBvLbMA39m7CI5rZY (EtherPad document)

[email protected]

Extra slides

● Coming next

I. Existing initiatives – MPC

2038 observatory codes

http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/iau/lists/ObsCodesF.html

Unique observatory codes & specific data

I. JKT's list of available telescopes

I. ListS of telescopes on Wikipedia

● List of telescopes ● List of largest telescopes ● List of X-ray space telescopes ● ... Not a reusable format

II. Dictionary of nomenclature

II. VizieR's catalog description

III. The VO project