DOCSLIB.ORG

121 Genus Colotis Huebner

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

AFROTROPICAL BUTTERFLIES. MARK C. WILLIAMS. http://www.lepsocafrica.org/?p=publications&s=atb Updated 10 March 2021 Genus Colotis Hübner, [1819] Tips In: Hübner, [1816-[1826]. Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge 97 (432 + 72 pp.). Augsburg. Type-species: Papilio amata Fabricius, by subsequent designation (Scudder, 1875. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 10: 146 (91-293).). [Extralimital] = Aphrodite Hübner, [1819] in Hübner, [1816-[1826]. Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge 95 (432 + 72 pp.). Augsburg. Type-species: Papilio euippe Linnaeus, by subsequent designation (Klots, 1933. Entomologica Americana 12: 152, 194 (139-242).). [Invalid; junior homonym of Aphrodite Link, 1807.] = Idmais Boisduval, 1836. In: [Roret, Suites à Buffon] Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species général des Lépidopteres 1: 584 (690 pp.). Paris. Type-species: Pontia chrysonome Klug, by subsequent designation (Scudder, 1875. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 10: 196 (91-293).). = Callosune Doubleday, 1847 in Doubleday & Westwood, [1846-52]. The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, London: 57 (1: 1-250 pp.; 2: 251-534 pp.). London. Type-species: Papilio danae Fabricius, by subsequent designation (Scudder, 1875. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 10: 132 (91-293).). = Anthopsyche Wallengren, 1857. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar. Stockholm annis 1838-1845. Collecta (n.s.) 2 (4): 10 (55 pp.). Type-species: Papilio achine Stoll, by subsequent designation (Scudder, 1875. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 10: 114 (91-293).). = Ptychopteryx Wallengren, 1857. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar. Stockholm annis 1838-1845. Collecta (n.s.) 2 (4): 17 (55 pp.). Type-species: Ptychopteryx bohemani Wallengren, by monotypy. [Invalid; junior homonym of Ptychopteryx Leech, 1817.] = Thespia Wallengren, 1858. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar. Stockholm 15: 77 (75-84). [Replacement name for Ptychopteryx Wallengren.] = Calicharis Oberthür, 1876. Études d’Entomologie 1: 18 (1-74). Type-species: Anthocharis delphine Boisduval, by subsequent designation (Hemming, 1939. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B) 8: 135 (133-138).) Synonym based on extralimital type-species: Madais Swinhoe, [1909]. The genus Colotis belongs to the Family Pieridae Swainson, 1820; Subfamily Pierinae 1 Swainson, 1820; Tribe Teracolini Reuter, 1896. The other genera in the Tribe Teracolini in the Afrotropical Region are Eronia, Teracolus, Calopieris, Pinacopteryx, Gideona and Afrodryas. Colotis (Tips) is a predominantly Afrotropical genus of about 44 species, 41 of which occur in the Afrotropical Region. Eleven of these species have distributions that extend extralimitally (Palaearctic and Oriental Regions). The species are divided into nine informal species-groups, following Nazari et al., 2011: Group I – Colotis etrida (Boisduval, 1836) (extralimital), Colotis ephyia Klug, 1829). Group II – Colotis aurora (Cramer, 1780) (extralimital), Colotis evarne (Klug, 1829), Colotis incretus (Butler, 1882), Colotis auxo (Lucas, 1852). Group III – Colotis antevippe (Boisduval, 1836), Colotis rogersi (Dixey, 1915), Colotis euippe (Linnaeus, 1758), Colotis pallene (Hopffer, 1855), Colotis hecqi Bouyer, 2018, Colotis lais (Butler, 1876), Colotis daira (Klug, 1829), Colotis evagore (Klug, 1829), Colotis evanthe (Boisduval, 1836). Group IV – Colotis liagore (Klug, 1829), Colotis evenina (Wallengren, 1857). Group V – Colotis annae (Wallengren, 1857), Colotis guenei (Mabille, 1877), Colotis danae (Fabricius, 1775). Group VI – Colotis protractus (Butler, 1876) (extralimital), Colotis fausta (Olivier, 1804), Colotis amata (Fabricius, 1775) (extralimital), Colotis calais (Cramer, 1775), Colotis castalis (Staudinger, 1885), Colotis phisadia (Godart, 1819). Group VII – Colotis zoe (Grandidier, 1867), Colotis celimene (Lucas, 1852), Colotis praeclarus (Butler, 1886). Group VIII – Colotis ungemachi (Le Cerf, 1922), Colotis doubledayi (Hopffer, 1862), Colotis chrysonome (Klug, 1829), Colotis vesta (Reiche, 1850), Colotis aurigineus (Butler, 1883). Group IX – Colotis protomedia (Klug, 1829), Colotis halimede (Klug, 1829), Colotis pleione (Klug, 1829), Colotis venosa (Staudinger,1884), Colotis mananhari (Ward,1870), Colotis regina (Trimen, 1863), Colotis hetaera (Gerstaecker, 1871), Colotis elgonensis (Sharpe, 1891), Colotis ione (Godart, 1819), Colotis erone (Angas, 1849), Colotis eunoma (Hopffer, 1855). Group I – etrida (extralimital), ephyia. *Colotis ephyia (Klug, [1829]) Small Sahel Orange Tip Pontia ephyia Klug, [1829] in Klug, [1829-45]. In: Ehrenberg, C.G., Symbolae Physicae, seu icones et descriptiones corporum naturalium novarum aut minus cognitorum pl. 6 ([183] pp.). Colotis ephyia (Klug, 1829). Nazar et al., 2011. 2 Colotis ephyia. Male, wet season form. Left – upperside; right – underside. Khamis B. Saad, Yemen. October 1987. SCC. ABRI-2019-2714. Images M.C. Williams ex ABRI Collection. Colotis ephyia. Female, wet season form. Left – upperside; right – underside. Wadi Rima, Tihama, Yemen. October 1992. SCC. ABRI-2019-2715. Images M.C. Williams ex ABRI Collection. Type locality: Sudan: “Ambukohl”. Distribution: Chad, Sudan, Saudi Arabia (south-west), Yemen. Recorded, in error, from Angola by Druce (1875) and Weymer (1901). Specific localities: Sudan – Ambukohl (TL). Habitat: In Yemen and Saudi Arabia only on the coastal plains under Sahel conditions and sometimes in the company of Calopieris eulimene (Larsen, 1982). Early stages: Nothing published. Larval food: Nothing published. Group II – aurora (extralimital), evarne, incretus, auxo. *Colotis evarne (Klug, [1829]) Northern Sulphur Orange Tip 3 Northern Sulphur Orange Tip (Colotis evarne). Nechisar N.P., Ethiopia. Image courtesy Pamela Sai. Pontia evarne Klug, [1829] in Klug, [1829-45]. In: Ehrenberg, C.G., Symbolae Physicae, seu icones et descriptiones corporum naturalium novarum aut minus cognitorum pl. 6 ([183] pp.). Colotis aurora evarne (Klug, 1829). Ackery et al., 1995. Colotis evarne (Klug, 1829). Nazari et al., 2011. stat. rev. Colotis evarne. Male, wet season form. Left – upperside; right – underside. Kenya. June 1998. SCC. ABRI-2019-2716. Images M.C. Williams ex ABRI Collection. Colotis evarne. Female, wet season form. Left – upperside; right – underside. Karama, Rwanda. November 1979. SCC. ABRI-2019-2717. Images M.C. Williams ex ABRI Collection. 4 Colotis evarne. Female, dry season form. Left – upperside; right – underside. Wadi Sharas, Hajjah, Yemen. October 1992. SCC. ABRI-2019-2718. Images M.C. Williams ex ABRI Collection. Painting of the type of phillipsi (= evarne) from the original publication (Butler, 1886) Alternative common name: African Plain Orange Tip (Liseki & Vane-Wright, 2014). Type locality: Sudan: “Ambukohl”. Distribution: Mauritania, Senegal (northern half), Gambia, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Benin (north, south), Nigeria, Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Tanzania, southern Arabia. Misattributed to the Mozambican fauna by Congdon et al., 2010?. Specific localities: Gambia – Brufut, Janjanbureh Island, Walikunda, Sapu (Jon Baker, pers. comm., May 2020). Ghana – Accra (Larsen, 2005a; a stray). Benin – see Coache et al., 2017. Nigeria – Okwangwo (Larsen, 2005a). Democratic Republic of Congo – Semuliki Valley (Ducarme, 2018). Sudan – Ambukohl (TL); Hor Tamanib (Butler, 1876); White Nile (Butler, 1876). Ethiopia – Harrar (Dufrane, 1947). Somalia – Afgoi (Niepelt, 1937). Kenya – Shimo-la-Teiva (Stoneham, 1939); Mambrui (Stoneham, 1939); Malindi (Stoneham, 1939); Tsavo National Park (Larsen, 1991c). Tanzania – lower slopes of Mt Kilimanjaro (Liseki & Vane-Wright, 2014). Habitat: Savanna. In West Africa in Sudan savanna (Larsen, 2005a). Habits: Often found abundantly, together with C. annae, flying around stands of their larval host-plant (Cadaba species). Sympatric with the similar but faster-flying C. incretus in the south-east of Kenya, e.g. Tsavo National Park (Larsen, 1991c). Early stages: Nothing published. Larval food: Cadaba species (Capparaceae) [Larsen, 1991c: 134]. Capparis species (Capparaceae) [Van Someren, 1974: 318]. Maerua species (Capparaceae) [Van Someren, 1974: 318]. citreus Butler, 1876 (as sp. of Teracolus). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1876: 162 (126-165). Sudan: “Hor Tamanib; White Nile”. xanthevarne Butler, 1876 (as sp. of Teracolus). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1876: 163 (126-165). Sudan: “White Nile”. phillipsi Butler, 1886 (as sp. of Teracolus). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1885: 772 (756-776). Somalia: “Somali-Land”. sharpei Aurivillius, 1910 in Seitz, 1908-25 (as f. of Teracolus evarne philippsi). Die Gross- Schmetterlinge der Erde, Stuttgart (2) 13 Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter: 60 (614 pp.). Somalia: “Somaliland”. 5 extrema Niepelt, 1937 (as f. of Teracolus evarne). Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand 3: 557 (556-559). Somalia: “Afgoi”. butleri Stoneham, 1939 (as female f. of Colotis eucharis). Bulletin of the Stoneham Museum (38): [2] ([4 pp.]). Kenya: “Shimo-la-Teiva, Kenya Coast”. mambrui Stoneham, 1939 (as female f. of Colotis eucharis). Bulletin of the Stoneham Museum (38): [3] ([4 pp.]). Kenya: “Mambrui, Kenya Coast”. xanthecolus Stoneham, 1939 (as female f. of Colotis eucharis). Bulletin of the Stoneham Museum (38): [3] ([4 pp.]). Kenya: “Mambrui, Kenya Coast”. albescens Stoneham, 1939 (as female
Recommended publications
  • Palot Butterflies Bharatpur

    Palot Butterflies Bharatpur

    NOTE ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 16(9): 588 Table 1. Systematic list of Butterflies from Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur, Rajasthan. ADDITIONS TO THE BUTTERFLIES OF Scientific Name Common Name Apr. Dec. KEOLADEO NATIONAL PARK, Papilionidae BHARATPUR, RAJASTHAN, INDIA. Pachliopta aristolochiae Fabricius Common Rose P P Papilio polytes Linnaeus Common Mormon P P Papilio demoleus Linnaeus Lime Butterfly P A Muhamed Jafer Palot and V.P. Soniya Pieridae Zoological Survey of India, Freshwater Biological Station, 1-1-300/ Leptosia nina Fabricius Psyche P P B, Ashok Nagar, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500020, India. Cepora nerissa Fabricius Common Gull P P Anaphaeis aurota Fabricius Caper White P P Colotis amata Fabricius Small Salmon Arab P P Colotis etrida Boisduval Little Orange Tip P A Colotis eucharis Fabricius Plain Orange Tip P A Colotis danae Fabricius Crimson Tip P A Previous field studies in the National Park revealed 34 species Colotis vestalis Butler White Arab P P of butterflies in the 29sq.km. Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur Madais fausta Wallengren Great Salmon Arab P P (Palot & Soniya, 2000). Further, survey during the winter month Ixias marianne Cramer White Orange Tip P P Ixias pyrene Fabricius Yellow Orange Tip P P of December, 1999 (1-7), added six more species to the list, making Catopsilia pomona Fabricius Lemon Emigrant P A a total of 40 species from the Park. The notable addition to the Catopsilia pyranthe Linnaeus Mottled Emigrant P P list is the Common Crow (Euploea core), observed in large Eurema brigitta Wallace Small Grass Yellow P P numbers along the road from Barrier (entry) to the Keoladeo Eurema hecabe Moore Common Grass Yellow P P Temple.
  • Species Composition and Diversity of Insects of the Kogyae Strict Nature Reserve in Ghana

    Species Composition and Diversity of Insects of the Kogyae Strict Nature Reserve in Ghana

    Open Journal of Ecology, 2014, 4, 1061-1079 Published Online December 2014 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/oje http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oje.2014.417087 Species Composition and Diversity of Insects of the Kogyae Strict Nature Reserve in Ghana Rosina Kyerematen1,2*, Erasmus Henaku Owusu1, Daniel Acquah-Lamptey1, Roger Sigismund Anderson2, Yaa Ntiamoa-Baidu1,3 1Department of Animal Biology and Conservation Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana 2African Regional Postgraduate Programme in Insect Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana 3Centre for African Wetlands, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana Email: *[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Received 6 September 2014; revised 9 November 2014; accepted 21 November 2014 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Kogyae Strict Nature Reserve, the only one in Ghana, was established to promote scientific re- search, particularly on how nature revitalizes itself after major disasters, and also to check the southward drift of the savannah grassland. This study presents the first comprehensive inventory of species composition and diversity of insects of the Reserve. Insects were surveyed between September 2011 and June 2012 to capture the end of the rainy season, the dry season and the peak of the wet season. Samples were taken from two sites within the Reserve, Dagomba and Oku using various sampling techniques including pitfall traps, malaise traps and sweep nets. Insect com- munities were characterized in terms of, 1) species richness estimators, 2) species richness, 3) Shannon-Weiner Index of Diversity, 4) Pielou’s evenness and 5) Bray-Curtis similarity.
  • A Compilation and Analysis of Food Plants Utilization of Sri Lankan Butterfly Larvae (Papilionoidea)

    A Compilation and Analysis of Food Plants Utilization of Sri Lankan Butterfly Larvae (Papilionoidea)

    MAJOR ARTICLE TAPROBANICA, ISSN 1800–427X. August, 2014. Vol. 06, No. 02: pp. 110–131, pls. 12, 13. © Research Center for Climate Change, University of Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia & Taprobanica Private Limited, Homagama, Sri Lanka http://www.sljol.info/index.php/tapro A COMPILATION AND ANALYSIS OF FOOD PLANTS UTILIZATION OF SRI LANKAN BUTTERFLY LARVAE (PAPILIONOIDEA) Section Editors: Jeffrey Miller & James L. Reveal Submitted: 08 Dec. 2013, Accepted: 15 Mar. 2014 H. D. Jayasinghe1,2, S. S. Rajapaksha1, C. de Alwis1 1Butterfly Conservation Society of Sri Lanka, 762/A, Yatihena, Malwana, Sri Lanka 2 E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Larval food plants (LFPs) of Sri Lankan butterflies are poorly documented in the historical literature and there is a great need to identify LFPs in conservation perspectives. Therefore, the current study was designed and carried out during the past decade. A list of LFPs for 207 butterfly species (Super family Papilionoidea) of Sri Lanka is presented based on local studies and includes 785 plant-butterfly combinations and 480 plant species. Many of these combinations are reported for the first time in Sri Lanka. The impact of introducing new plants on the dynamics of abundance and distribution of butterflies, the possibility of butterflies being pests on crops, and observations of LFPs of rare butterfly species, are discussed. This information is crucial for the conservation management of the butterfly fauna in Sri Lanka. Key words: conservation, crops, larval food plants (LFPs), pests, plant-butterfly combination. Introduction Butterflies go through complete metamorphosis 1949). As all herbivorous insects show some and have two stages of food consumtion.
  • Lepidoptera Collecting in Kenya and Tanzania

    Lepidoptera Collecting in Kenya and Tanzania

    Vol. 4 No. 1 1993 BROS: Kenya and Tanzania Lepidoptera 17 TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA, 4(1): 16-25 LEPIDOPTERA COLLECTING IN KENYA AND TANZANIA EMMANUEL BROS DE PUECHREDON1 "La Fleurie," Rebgasse 28, CH-4102 Binningen BL, Switzerland ABSTRACT.- Situated in tropical Africa, on both sides of the Equator, Kenya and Tanzania possess an extraordinary rich Lepidoptera fauna (according to Larsen's latest book on Kenya: 871 species only for the Rhopalocera and Grypocera). The present paper reports on the author's participation in a non-entomological mini-expedition during January 1977 across those two countries, with comments on the areas where collecting was possible and practiced by him as a serious amateur lepidopterist. In addition there are photos of some interesting landscapes and, last but not least, a complete list of all the species captured and noted. RESUME.- En pleine Afrique equatoriale, a cheval sur 1'Equateur, le Kenya et la Tanzanie possedent une faune de Lepidopteres extraordinairement riche (871 especes seulement pour les Rhopaloceres et Hesperiides du Kenya, selon le tout recent ouvrage de Larsen). La presente note relate une mini-expedition non specifiquement entomologique en Janvier 1977 a travers ces deux pays, avec commmentaires de 1'auteur, lepidopteriste amateur eclaire, sur les lieux ou il a eu la possibilite de collectionner, recit agremente de quelques photos de biotopes interessants et surtout avec la liste complete des especes capturees et notees. KEY WORDS: Acraeinae, Africa, Arctiidae, Cossidae, Danainae, distribution, Ethiopian, Eupterotidae, Hesperiidae, Limacodidae, Lymantriidae, Noctuidae, Notodontidae, Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Psychidae, Pyralidae, Saturniidae, Satyrinae, Thaumetopoeinae. In January 1977, I had the opportunity of participating in a Mt.
  • Fish, Various Invertebrates

    Fish, Various Invertebrates

    Zambezi Basin Wetlands Volume II : Chapters 7 - 11 - Contents i Back to links page CONTENTS VOLUME II Technical Reviews Page CHAPTER 7 : FRESHWATER FISHES .............................. 393 7.1 Introduction .................................................................... 393 7.2 The origin and zoogeography of Zambezian fishes ....... 393 7.3 Ichthyological regions of the Zambezi .......................... 404 7.4 Threats to biodiversity ................................................... 416 7.5 Wetlands of special interest .......................................... 432 7.6 Conservation and future directions ............................... 440 7.7 References ..................................................................... 443 TABLE 7.2: The fishes of the Zambezi River system .............. 449 APPENDIX 7.1 : Zambezi Delta Survey .................................. 461 CHAPTER 8 : FRESHWATER MOLLUSCS ................... 487 8.1 Introduction ................................................................. 487 8.2 Literature review ......................................................... 488 8.3 The Zambezi River basin ............................................ 489 8.4 The Molluscan fauna .................................................. 491 8.5 Biogeography ............................................................... 508 8.6 Biomphalaria, Bulinis and Schistosomiasis ................ 515 8.7 Conservation ................................................................ 516 8.8 Further investigations .................................................
  • Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Seismic Reflection Survey and Well Drilling, Umkhanyakude District Municipality, Northern Kzn

    Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Seismic Reflection Survey and Well Drilling, Umkhanyakude District Municipality, Northern Kzn

    SFG1897 v2 Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SEISMIC REFLECTION SURVEY AND WELL DRILLING, UMKHANYAKUDE DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY, NORTHERN KZN Public Disclosure Authorized Client: SANEDI–SACCCS Consultant: G.A. Botha (PhD, Pr.Sci.Nat) in association with specialist consultants; Brousse-James and Associates, WetRest, Jeffares & Green, S. Allan Council for Geoscience, P.O. Box 900, Pietermaritzburg, 3200 Council for Geoscience report: 2016-0009 June, 2016 Copyright © Council for Geoscience, 2016 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Table of Contents Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................... vii 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2 Project description ................................................................................................................................ 4 2.1 Location and regional context ....................................................................................................... 5 2.2 2D seismic reflection survey and well drilling; project description and technical aspects ............ 7 2.2.1 Seismic survey (vibroseis) process ....................................................................................... 7 2.2.2 Well drilling ...........................................................................................................................
  • Mombasa Cement Ltd Vipingo EIA Study Report for Proposed Expansion MOMBASA CEMENT LTD (VIPINGO UNIT)

    Mombasa Cement Ltd Vipingo EIA Study Report for Proposed Expansion MOMBASA CEMENT LTD (VIPINGO UNIT)

    Mombasa Cement Ltd Vipingo EIA Study Report for Proposed expansion MOMBASA CEMENT LTD (VIPINGO UNIT) P.O. BOX 83594-80100 MOMBASA Email: [email protected]; [email protected] GPS coordinates UTM X-0593567 & UTM Y- 9586780 PROPOSED EXPANSION OF MOMBASA CEMENT VIPINGO CLINKER AND CEMENT PRODUCTION PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT PROJECT REPORT REF NO: NEMA/PR/5/2/13,587 Compiled by: J.Morumbasi Mong’oni EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No.0357 Philip. Manyi Omenge EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No. 1559 Dr. George Eshiamwata EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No 1781 P.O. Box 569-80100 Mombasa Kenya 0722 493 772 [email protected] DECEMBER 2015 Compiled by Philip M. Omenge, J. Morumbasi Mong‘oni, & Dr. George Eshiamwta, EIA/EA Lead Experts 2015 Page i Mombasa Cement Ltd Vipingo EIA Study Report for Proposed expansion MOMBASA CEMENT LTD (VIPINGO UNIT) P.O. BOX 83594-80100 MOMBASA Email: [email protected]; [email protected] PROPOSED EXPANSION OF MOMBASA CEMENT VIPINGO CLINKER AND CEMENT PRODUCTION PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT PROJECT REPORT REF NO: NEMA/PR/5/2/13,587 Compiled by: J.Morumbasi Mong’oni EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No.0357 Philip. Manyi Omenge EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No. 1559 Dr. George Eshiamwata EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No 1781 Compiled by Philip M. Omenge, J. Morumbasi Mong‘oni, & Dr. George Eshiamwta, EIA/EA Lead Experts 2015 Page ii Mombasa Cement Ltd Vipingo EIA Study Report for Proposed expansion Environmental Audit Report Submitted by MOMBASA CEMENT LIMITED P.O BOX 83594-80100 MOMBASA Tel 041 3434486 Email: [email protected] HASHUMUKH PATEL .......................................
  • Bugs R Al, No

    Bugs R Al, No

    ISSN 2230 – 7052 Newsletter of the $WIU4#NNInvertebrate Conservation & Information Network of South Asia (ICINSA) No. 22, MAY 2016 C. Sunil Kumar Photo: CONTENTS Pages Authenc report of Ceresium leucosccum White (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Callidiopini) from Pune and Satara in Maharashtra State --- Paripatyadar, S., S. Gaikwad and H.V. Ghate ... 2-3 First sighng of the Apefly Spalgis epeus epeus Westwood, 1851 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Milenae: Spalgini) from the Garhwal Himalaya --- Sanjay Sondhi ... 4-5 On a collecon of Odonata (Insecta) from Lonar (Crater) Lake and its environs, Buldhana district, Maharashtra, India --- Muhamed Jafer Palot ... 6-9 Occurrence of Phyllodes consobrina Westwood 1848 (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera) from Southern Western Ghats, India and a review of distribuonal records --- Prajith K.K., Anoop Das K.S., Muhamed Jafer Palot and Longying Wen ... 10-11 First Record of Gerosis bhagava Moore 1866 (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Bangladesh --- Ashis Kumar Daa ... 12 Present status on some common buerflies in Rahara area, West Bengal --- Wrick Chakraborty & Partha P. Biswas ... 13-17 Addions to the Buerfly fauna of Sundarbans Mangrove Forest, Bangladesh --- Ashis Kumar Daa ... 18 Study on buerfly (Papilionoidea) diversity of Bilaspur city --- Shubhada Rahalkar ... 19-23 Bio-ecology of Swallowtail (Lepidoptera:Papilionidae) Buerflies in Gautala Wildlife Sanctuary of Maharashtra India -- Shinde S.S. Nimbalkar R.K. and Muley S.P. ... 24-26 New report of midge gall (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Ziziphus xylopyrus (Retz.) Willd. (Rhamnaceae) from Northern Western Ghats. Mandar N. Datar and R.M. Sharma ... 27 Rapid assessment of buerfly diversity in a ecotone adjoining Bannerghaa Naonal Park, South Bengaluru Alexander R. Avinash K. Phalke S. Manidip M.
  • Butterfly Photography in Morocco

    Butterfly Photography in Morocco

    Vol. 1 No. 1 1990 Morocco butterflies: KRIZEK 13 TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA, 1(1): 13-20 BUTTERFLY PHOTOGRAPHY IN MOROCCO GEORGE O. KRIZEK 2111 Bancroft Place, N.W., Washington, DC 20008, USA ABSTRACT— Morocco, on the boundary between the Palearctic and the tropical African zones, supports the richest butterfly fauna in all of North Africa, with 140 species and subspecies. Discussed and illustrated here are 21 species, including two endemics. KEY WORDS: Anthocharis, Aritia, Aulographa, Azanus, Carcharodes, Coenonympha, Colotis, Cupido, Euchloe, Eu.phyd.ryas, Glaucopsyche, Gonepteryx, Hesperiidae, High Atlas, hostplants, Hyponephele, Lcpidoptcra, Lycaenidae, Lysandra, Melanargla, Melitaea, Middle Atlas, Nordtnannia, Nymphalidae, Pandoriana, Papilionidae, Philotes, Pieridae, Plebicula, Pseudochazara, Pyrgus, Tarucus, Thersamonia, Zegris, Zerynthia, Zizeeria. Fig. A. High Adas, view of Masif Asni, Morocco. Morocco lies on the border of and constitutes a contact zone typical flora; therefore, the entomological fauna inhabiting the between the Palearctic (Southern Mediterranean) and Ethiopian areas of these two formations is also very rich. The rocks of the zoogeographic regions. I visited Morocco twice, in June 1982 "Massif Moulay-Brahim" are characterized as Lower Carbonifer- and in May 1987, to collect and photograph butterflies in the ous sediments and the composition of the area at Asni as Permian areas of Ifrane in the Middle Atlas (Moyen Atlas), in Marrakech, and Triassic. Of course, the composition of the High Atlas, to and also in the High Atlas itself at several locations, including the south from the just described areas, is very complicated, and Asni and the gorges of Moulay Brahim in the High Atlas encompasses the oldest rocks of Precambrian basements followed, piedmont.
  • Colourful Butterfly Wings: Scale Stacks, Iridescence and Sexual Dichromatism of Pieridae Doekele G

    Colourful Butterfly Wings: Scale Stacks, Iridescence and Sexual Dichromatism of Pieridae Doekele G

    158 entomologische berichten 67(5) 2007 Colourful butterfly wings: scale stacks, iridescence and sexual dichromatism of Pieridae Doekele G. Stavenga Hein L. Leertouwer KEY WORDS Coliadinae, Pierinae, scattering, pterins Entomologische Berichten 67 (5): 158-164 The colour of butterflies is determined by the optical properties of their wing scales. The main scale structures, ridges and crossribs, scatter incident light. The scales of pierid butterflies have usually numerous pigmented beads, which absorb light at short wavelengths and enhance light scattering at long wavelengths. Males of many species of the pierid subfamily Coliadinae have ultraviolet-iridescent wings, because the scale ridges are structured into a multilayer reflector. The iridescence is combined with a yellow or orange-brown colouration, causing the common name of the subfamily, the yellows or sulfurs. In the subfamily Pierinae, iridescent wing tips are encountered in the males of most species of the Colotis-group and some species of the tribe Anthocharidini. The wing tips contain pigments absorbing short-wavelength light, resulting in yellow, orange or red colours. Iridescent wings are not found among the Pierini. The different wing colours can be understood from combinations of wavelength-dependent scattering, absorption and iridescence, which are characteristic for the species and sex. Introduction often complex and as yet poorly understood optical phenomena The colour of a butterfly wing depends on the interaction of encountered in lycaenids and papilionids. The Pieridae have light with the material of the wing and its spatial structure. But- two main subfamilies: Coliadinae and Pierinae. Within Pierinae, terfly wings consist of a wing substrate, upon which stacks of the tribes Pierini and Anthocharidini are distinguished, together light-scattering scales are arranged.
  • Mombasa Cement Limited EIA Study Report for Proposed Wind Farm

    Mombasa Cement Limited EIA Study Report for Proposed Wind Farm

    MOMBASA CEMENT LTD P.O. BOX 83594-80100 MOMBASA Email: [email protected] PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT OF 36 MEGAWATTS WIND FARM AT TAKAUNGU/ MAVUENI LOCATION, VIPINGO ON LAND PARCELS MN/III/291/2 AND MN/III/4391, KILIFI COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT PROJECT REPORT REF. NEMA/ PR/5/2/16,805 Compiled by: Philip Manyi Omenge – EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No 1559 Dr. George Eshiamwata – EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No. 1781 J. Morumbasi Mong.oni – EIA/EA Lead ExpertReg. No. 0357 2016 Mombasa Cement Limited EIA Study Report for Proposed Wind Farm MOMBASA CEMENT LTD P.O. BOX 83594-80100 MOMBASA Email: [email protected] PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT OF 36 MEGAWATTS WIND FARM AT TAKAUNGU/ MAVUENI LOCATION, VIPINGO ON LAND PARCELS MN/III/291/2 AND MN/III/4391 KILIFI COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT Compiled by: J.Morumbasi Mong’oni EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No.0357 Philip. Manyi Omenge EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No. 1559 Dr. George Eshiamwata EIA/EA Lead Expert Reg. No 1781 Compiled by P.M. Omenge EIA/EA Lead Expert, Dr. G. Eshiamwata EIA/EA Lead Expet and J.M Mong’oni EIA/EA Lead Expert Page ii Mombasa Cement Limited EIA Study Report for Proposed Wind Farm MOMBASA CEMENT LTD P.O. BOX 83594-80100 MOMBASA Email: [email protected] PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT OF 36 MEGAWATTS WIND FARM AT TAKAUNGU/ MAVUENI LOCATION, VIPINGO ON LAND PARCELS MN/III/291/2 AND MN/III/4391 KILIFI COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT Submitted by HASHUMUKH PATEL ................................................................................ Director Compiled by P.M.
  • Biodiversity of Family Pieridae from Tandojam Pakistan

    Biodiversity of Family Pieridae from Tandojam Pakistan

    ISSN 1023-1072 Pak. J. Agri., Agril. Engg., Vet. Sci., 2018, 34 (2): 136-139 BIODIVERSITY OF FAMILY PIERIDAE FROM TANDOJAM PAKISTAN N. A. Abro1*, I. Khatri1, M. A. Rustamani1, M. A. Abro2 and R. Kandhro1 1Department of Entomology, 2Department of Plant Pathology, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan ABSTRACT Collection of family Pieridae from Tandojam area was done with the aim to enrich our knowledge on the diversity of these economically important families in our agro-ecosystem. The experiment was conducted at the Insect Systematic Laboratory, Department of Entomology Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam. During the study 62 members of family Pieridae were collected from various localities of Tandojam. Results showed that the family Pieridae revealed the occurrence of 09 species under two sub-families; Pierinae with the record of one species and Coliadinae with eight species record. Keywords: pieridae, pierid butterfly, Tandojam, taxonomy INTRODUCTION1 genitalia, microscopes (a) Labomed CSM2 (20X The family Pieridae includes most familiar and 40X), (b) Kyowa Medilux 20 were used. butterflies also known as Cabbage-White and Grass Yellow. They have long stable status of Methods of identification the species in this family (Nazari et al., 2011). For the identification of specimens up to the The larvae of most Pierid butterflies feed on species level, keys were followed for the region. different cultivars of mustard (Brassicaceae) and leguminous (Fabaceae) (Mal et al., 2013). The RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Indian sub-continent has nearly about 1439 In present study total 62 members of the species of butterflies, out of them 400 species Pieridae were collected from Tandojam Sindh, are reported from Pakistan (Khan et al., 2000; Pakistan, 09 species were from two sub- 2007).