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The Abenomics Difference: Three Arrows of Roosevelt Resolve in Japan
The Abenomics Difference: Three Arrows of Roosevelt Resolve in Japan The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Choi, Peter. 2015. The Abenomics Difference: Three Arrows of Roosevelt Resolve in Japan. Master's thesis, Harvard Extension School. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:26519854 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Abenomics Difference: Three Arrows of Roosevelt Resolve in Japan Peter T. Choi A Thesis in the Field of International Relations for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies Harvard University June 2015 Abstract This study investigates Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s economic policy package, known as “Abenomics.” Abenomics is intended to end two decades of deflation in Japan, based on a Three Arrow approach (monetary policy, fiscal stimulus, and structural reform). This study examines how it is different from past policies and actions, its initial results, and the outlook concerning future results. In 1990, Japan’s asset bubble burst and the country became mired in two decades of deflation and low GDP growth. This study examines existing analysis and compare past policies to the present. It concludes that although the First Arrow (monetary policy) and Second Arrow (fiscal stimulus) have been able to achieve initial success, Abenomics may struggle to succeed without a firmly executed Third Arrow (structural reform). -
Presented to a Master's Thesis in Partial Fulfillment William Duane J
THE ZAIBATSU: JAPAN'S INDUSTRIAL COMBINES A Master's Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the School of Graduate Studies Indiana St'ate College Terre Haute, Indiana In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Arts Degree •,' I, , • ,, ,.,', . " ., ". " ... ,, . , ) " ,, '" , ", : :, .', I : I : : ' " : ': , ., " ", ." by ., .. ' ' . '., ,,' , , '" ,,' , William Duane J!oach June 1962 THESIS APPROVAL SHEET The thesis of William D. Roach, contribution of the School of Graduate Studies, Indiana State College, Series I, Number 818, under the title, "The Zaibatsu: Japan's Indus trial C'ombines," is approved as counting toward the completion of the Master of Arts 'Degree in the amount of six semester hours of graduate credit. APPROVA,~F THESIS COMMITTEE'. C~~Jt:f· ~. TSignatuFe .of· C~beFf C?~ ..~.4-~,' 1Signature-of.Committee.MembeFf ~~~~~~~~----,. eJ..IAI/~ZQ jt76Z' Signature-of ommitteeChairman I-~~ APPROVAL FOR SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES: 1.(1 (&"L .'(Dater 6030~ ii PREFACE Due to the difficulty in securing material in the writing of this thesis, particular commendations go to the libraries of the University of Chicago, Indiana University, and the Library of Congress, whose. assistance was invaluable for the completion 0f this paper. Dr. Martin Bronfenbrener of the University of Minnesota and Dr. Stanley Miller of the University of Maryland, both of which have spent considerable time teaching and traveling in Japan, are deserving of special thanks for the guidance to the right sources of information and for tempering excessive enthusiasm for things oriental, with caution. Finally, Mr. Earl Stephanson, thesis committee chairman, whose encouragement and guidance went far beyond the normal teaching load, is to be especially commended. -
Official Gazette
OFFICIAL GAZETTE ENQLISH EDITION GOVERNMENTPRINTINGBUREAU No. 20 SATURDAY, APRIL 27, 1946 We, recognizing the urgent necessity of IMPERIAL ORDINANCE the Ordinance concerning the maximum lmit We sanction the Ordinance for the amend- of Treasuary Billsand Temporary Government ment of the Imperial Ordinance No. 58 of the Loan in the twenty-first fiscalyear -of Showa twenty-first Year of Showa (1946) pertaining (1946-17), hereby give thereto Our sanction with to the Special Cases of the Temporary Person- the advice of the Privy Council, in accordance nel Readjustment Ordinance concerning the with Paragraph 1 of Article 70 of the Imperial Personnel of the Embassies, Legations and Constitution, and cause the said Ordinance to other Agencies abroad of the Foreign Ministry be promulgated. and hereby promulgate it. Signed: Hirohito, Seal of the Emperor Signed: Hirohito, Seal of the Emperor This twenty-sixth day of the fourth month This twenty-sixth day of the fourth month of the twenty-first Year of Showa (25 of the twenty-first year of Showa (26 April, April, 1946) 1946) Countersigned: Countersigned: Baron Kijuro Shidehara Baron Kijuro Shidehara Prime Minister Prime Minister Minister of First Demobilization Shigeru Yoshida Department Foreign Minister Minister of Second Demobiliza- tion Department Imperial Ordinance No. 240 Chuzo Mitsuchi We following amendment shall be made to Minister of Home Affairs the Imperial Ordinance No. 58 of the twenty- Chuzo Iwata firstyear of Showa (1946): Minister of Justice The following Paragraph shall be added -
The Worldwide Legacy of FRANK BUCHMAN
The Worldwide Legacy of FRANK BUCHMAN Compiled by Archie Mackenzie & David Young CAUX BOOKS INITIATIVES OF CHANGE First published 2008 by Caux Books rue de Panorama, 1824, Caux, Switzerland; www.caux.ch and Initiatives of Change 24 Greencoat Place, London SW1P 1RD; www.iofc.org © Caux Books ISBN 2-88037-517-7 978-2-88037-517-1 Cover design by John Munro Typesetting and text design in 10.5 Sabon by Blair Cummock Printed by Biddles, King’s Lynn, Norfolk ii Contents Foreword Archie Mackenzie & David Young 7 Introduction Archie Mackenzie 9 1. How Caux began 38 Pierre Spoerri 2. France and the Expansion of Buchman’s Faith 51 Michel Sentis 3. A German Veteran remembers 65 Hansjörg Gareis 4. Hidden ingredients of Japan’s post-war Miracle 81 Fujiko Hara for Yukika Sohma 5. Human Torpedo turns Creative Consultant 87 Hideo Nakajima 6. Seeds of Change for Africa 98 Peter Hannon, Suzan Burrell, Amina Dikedi-Ajakaiye & Ray Purdy 7. Frank Buchman’s legacy in French-speaking Africa 120 Frédéric Chavanne 8. Political Dynamite in Australia 135 Mike Brown & John Bond 9. India’s Journey towards New Governance 148 V C Viswanathan 10. Ordinary Brazilians doing Extraordinary things 167 Luis Puig iii 11. Buchman’s Inspired Ideology for America 174 Jarvis Harriman, Bob Webb & Dick Ruffin 12. Clean Elections – Target for Taiwan 198 Ren-Jou Liu & Brian Lightowler 13. Frank Buchman and the Muslim World 206 Imam Abduljalil Sajid 14. Action emerges from Silence – a Russian view 219 Grigory Pomerants 15. Industry’s Forgotten Factor 229 Alec Porter with Jens Wilhelmsen, Maarten de Pous & Miles Paine 16. -
Proquest Dissertations
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may t>e from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or irxfistinct print, coiored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print Meedthrough, substarxlard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to t>e removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have t>een reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 UMT IRON AND SILK; PROGRESS AND IDEOLOGY IN THE TECHNOLOGICAL TRANSFORMATION OF JAPAN, 1850-1895 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By David Gillman Wittner, M A ***** The Ohio State University 2000 Dissertation Committee: Professor James R Bartholomew, Adviser Approved by Professor Philip C Brown n Professor John F. -
A Business Miscellany
TJ7006_MISCELLANY_JKT 11/9/06 13:29 Page 1 SPINE 19MM C M Y K Stockmarkets: the best and worst of times Here are just some of the things that are to be Investment formulas found in this business miscellany: Private equity Hedge funds The world’s biggest firms Bubbles that burst Big firms, big facts Oil reserves and prices Behind the corporate name Gold facts A Business Miscellany A Business Miscellany America’s biggest bankruptcies Diamond and platinum facts A Business Miscellany Selling off state assets Behind the currency name How many billion spam e-mails are sent each day? Business blunders Some money superlatives Big bucks Offshore attractions What business blunders did Ford and Hoover commit? The world’s most valuable brands Notes and coins in circulation Which are the world’s most valuable brands? The world’s most admired companies The life of $ and £ notes Where is business corruption perceived to be worst? Britain’s most admired companies The changing world economy What companies say about themselves Leading exporters How much do the best paid US hedge fund managers earn? Games directors play Sending money home Who was the first woman to get a US patent? Business friendliness Interest rates Who said “Business is a combination of war and sport”? Business competitiveness Corporate tax rates Business start-ups and failures What companies pay in tax How did Motorola and Yahoo get their names? Corruption: business perceptions What individuals pay in tax And how do you avoid seven years of bad sex in Germany? Entrepreneurial activity Great business books Business costs Latin that lawyers like to use Full of facts and figures about all aspects of business, the Days lost in strikes and lockouts Brand names that entered the language Biggest business employers second edition of this business miscellany gives the answers Business jargon International pay comparisons Top grossing films of all time to all the above questions and many, many more.