Capung Kelola Sendang “Mengumpulkan Yang Terserak, Merawat Yang Tersisa”
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Aquatic Insect and Factors Influencing Their Abundance in Temporary Habitats
Journal of Food Health and Bioenvironmental Science (May - August 2020), 13(2): 17-27 17 Journal of Food Health and Bioenvironmental Science Journal homepage : http://jfhb.dusit.ac.th/ Aquatic Insect and Factors Influencing their Abundance in Temporary Habitats Thanya Reunura & Taeng On Prommi* Department of Biological Science, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Science, Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140 Thailand A r t i c l e i n f o A b s t r a c t Article history: Received : 05 July 2020 Temporary water habitats are usually inhabited by a diverse fauna of aquatic Revised : 10 July 2020 organisms such as aquatic and semiaquatic species and may include rare and Accepted : 19 August 2020 endangered species. In October and November 2016, aquatic insects were sampled Keywords: in selected four temporary sampling sites in Kasetsart University, central Thailand. Temporary Habitat, Aquatic Aquatic D-hand net was used to capture the aquatic insects. Water variables in each Insects, Water Variables habitat were simultaneously measured. A total of 4,820 aquatic insect belonging to 5 orders–Hemiptera (45.119%), Coleoptera (22.51%), Diptera (13.54%), Order Ephemeroptera (10.35%) and Odonata (8.42%) were collected. Eight families were recorded within the Order Hemiptera, with members of Family Notonectidae and the species Anisops bouvieri dominating. Five families were registered within Coleoptera, dominated by family Hydrophilidae, while order Odonata had 2 families dominated by family Libellulidae. Order Diptera was dominated by family Chironomidae. Order Ephemeroptera was dominated by family Baetidae. The values of the Shannon-Weiner index of diversity ranged from 2.118 to 2.487. -
Diversity and Distribution of Odonata in University Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesian
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 5, ISSUE 05, MAY 2016 ISSN 2277-8616 Diversity And Distribution Of Odonata In University Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesian Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar, Darma Bakti Abstract: A total of nine stations randomly selected study sites around the University Sumatera Utara area conducted during a month (16 January 2016 until 16 February 2016) for identified of Odonata. Odonata are insect which function as bioindicator and conservation of an environment status in the area. The sampled were collected using a sweep net (400 μm mesh, 60 cm x 90 cm) with six times the swing starts at 0900 until 1200 noon hour and identified in the laboratory. Consist of two sub-orders, 4 families, 24 genera, 32 species and 156 individuals identified dragonfly. Orthetrum sabina, Pantala flavescens and Agriocnemis femina are the kinds of dragonflies dominant, while two types of Vestalis/Arethystira amoena and Tholymis aurora is found only in the Station 3. As much as 54% relative abundance of family Coenagrionidae dominated, followed by Libellulidae (35%), Gomphidae (8%) and the smallest recorded from family Calopterygidae (35). The calculation of the value of the index is done, includes diversity Shannon, eveness and varied of Jaccard index (H'=2.48-3.79, E=0.70-0.85, CJ=0.45 to 1.00). Based on the conservation status, calculated the percentage of attendance dragonfly, divided into four groups of species that are rare (6.28%), there are species (54.24%), many species (24.78%) and very many species (14.70%). This study shows diversity and distribution of Odonata can used as potential as predators and conservation status of ecosystem University of Sumatera Utara areas. -
Azimuth Orientation of the Dragonfly (Sy Mpetrum)
Azimuth Orientation of the Dragonfly (Sy mpetrum) MITUHIKO HISADA Hokkaido University ELATIVELY LITTLE IS KNOWN about the ies of the dragonfly (Sympetrum costiferum, R migratory behavior of the dragonflies. Kennedy, ref. 7, Cratilla calverti, ref. 8). Sole summer populations of Anax junius in However, the factor or factors determining Canada are thought to be maintained by mi- orientation are yet to be convincingly demon- gration from the southern range of their dis- strated. tribution (refs. 1 and 2). Other species, such While collecting the dragonfly Sympetrum as Sympetrum rubicundulum (ref. 3) in species in the field as an experimental mate- North America, and Sympetrum striolatum rial, we noted a peculiar tendency of the (ref. 4) and Aeshna mixta (ref. 5) in Eu- alighting individuals to take a particular rope, have been recorded as flying south in direction relative to the Sun. This phenom- early autumn. If these northward and south- enon attracted our attention because of possi- ward movements of the dragonflies are, as ble connection to the migratory behavior as they appear to be, unidirectional and well well as to the dorsal light reaction of the oriented, then it becomes of interest to find species that we have already partly described out the factor or factors determining the ori- (ref. 9). Cursory field observation revealed entation mechanism in migration. that the direction of orientation is different In the past only a few remarks have been at different times of the day as it appeared to made on the orientation of the settling dra- be somehow related to the displacement of gonflies. -
The Superfamily Calopterygoidea in South China: Taxonomy and Distribution. Progress Report for 2009 Surveys Zhang Haomiao* *PH D
International Dragonfly Fund - Report 26 (2010): 1-36 1 The Superfamily Calopterygoidea in South China: taxonomy and distribution. Progress Report for 2009 surveys Zhang Haomiao* *PH D student at the Department of Entomology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. Email: [email protected] Introduction Three families in the superfamily Calopterygoidea occur in China, viz. the Calo- pterygidae, Chlorocyphidae and Euphaeidae. They include numerous species that are distributed widely across South China, mainly in streams and upland running waters at moderate altitudes. To date, our knowledge of Chinese spe- cies has remained inadequate: the taxonomy of some genera is unresolved and no attempt has been made to map the distribution of the various species and genera. This project is therefore aimed at providing taxonomic (including on larval morphology), biological, and distributional information on the super- family in South China. In 2009, two series of surveys were conducted to Southwest China-Guizhou and Yunnan Provinces. The two provinces are characterized by karst limestone arranged in steep hills and intermontane basins. The climate is warm and the weather is frequently cloudy and rainy all year. This area is usually regarded as one of biodiversity “hotspot” in China (Xu & Wilkes, 2004). Many interesting species are recorded, the checklist and photos of these sur- veys are reported here. And the progress of the research on the superfamily Calopterygoidea is appended. Methods Odonata were recorded by the specimens collected and identified from pho- tographs. The working team includes only four people, the surveys to South- west China were completed by the author and the photographer, Mr. -
Biodiversity Baseline Survey for the Esa Project
Enhancing Biodiversity Conservation and Sustenance of Ecosystem Services in Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESA) Project BIODIVERSITY BASELINE SURVEY FOR THE ESA PROJECT AMENDED FINAL REPORT BASELINE BIODIVERSITY INFORMATION OF FAUNA AND FLORA SPECIES IN THE KALA OYA BASIN November 2017 Baseline Biodiversity Information on Fauna and Flora of Kala Oya Basin Biodiversity Baseline Survey for the ESA Project AMENDED FINAL REPORT November 2017 Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ................................................................................................. 14 BIODIVERSITY BASELINE SURVEY TEAM MEMBERS .............................................................. 14 1.0 INTRODUCTION TO THE PROJECT ........................................................................ 15 1.1 SCOPE OF THE PROJECT .................................................................................................... 16 1.1.1 Outputs of the Study .................................................................................................................... 17 2.0 KALA OYA BASIN ................................................................................................... 18 2.1 PHYSICAL FEATURES ....................................................................................................... 19 2.2 CLIMATE & RAINFALL ...................................................................................................... 20 2.3 FLORA & HABITAT .......................................................................................................... -
INSECT DIVERSITY of BUKIT PITON FOREST RESERVE, SABAH
Report INSECT DIVERSITY of BUKIT PITON FOREST RESERVE, SABAH 1 CONTENTS Page SUMMARY 3 1. STUDY AREA & PURPOSE OF STUDY 4 2. MATERIALS & METHODS 7 2.1 Location & GPS points 7 2.2 Assessment using Google Earth programme 7 2.3 Assessment by DIVA-GIS 8 2.4 Insect sampling methods 8 2.4.1 Light trap 8 2.4.2 Sweep net & manual collection 9 2.4.3 Insect specimens and identification 10 3. RESULTS & DISCUSSION 11 3.1 Overall insect diversity 11 3.1.1 Butterfly (Lepidoptera) 12 3.1.2 Moth (Lepidoptera) 12 3.1.3 Beetle (Coleoptera) 12 3.1.4 Dragonfly (Odonata) 12 3.1.5 Other insects 12 4. CONCLUSION 12 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 13 REFERENCES 14 PLATES Plate 1: Selected butterflies recorded from Bukit Piton F.R. 16 Plate 2. Selected moths recorded from Bukit Piton F.R. 17 Plate 3. Beetles recorded from Bukit Piton F.R. 18 Plate 4. Odonata recorded from Bukit Piton F.R. 19 Plate 5. Other insects recorded from Bukit Piton F.R. 20 APPENDICES Appendix 1: Tentative butterfly list from Bukit Piton F.R. 22 Appendix 2: Selected moths from Bukit Piton F.R. 22 Appendix 3: Tentative beetle list from Bukit Piton F.R. 24 Appendix 4: Tentative Odonata list from Bukit Piton F.R. 24 Appendix 5: Other insects recorded from Bukit Piton F.R. 25 Photo (content page): Wild Honeybee nest, Apis dorsata on Koompassia excelsa. 2 INSECT DIVERSITY OF BUKIT PITON FOREST RESERVE, SABAH Prepared for the District Forestry Office, Ulu Segama-Malua Forest Reserves Principal investigators: Arthur Y. -
Etymology of the Dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) Named by R.J. Tillyard, F.R.S
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The University of Sydney: Sydney eScholarship Journals online Etymology of the Dragonfl ies (Insecta: Odonata) named by R.J. Tillyard, F.R.S. IAN D. ENDERSBY 56 Looker Road, Montmorency, Vic 3094 ([email protected]) Published on 23 April 2012 at http://escholarship.library.usyd.edu.au/journals/index.php/LIN Endersby, I.D. (2012). Etymology of the dragonfl ies (Insecta: Odonata) named by R.J. Tillyard, F.R.S. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 134, 1-16. R.J. Tillyard described 26 genera and 130 specifi c or subspecifi c taxa of dragonfl ies from the Australasian region. The etymology of the scientifi c name of each of these is given or deduced. Manuscript received 11 December 2011, accepted for publication 16 April 2012. KEYWORDS: Australasia, Dragonfl ies, Etymology, Odonata, Tillyard. INTRODUCTION moved to another genus while 16 (12%) have fallen into junior synonymy. Twelve (9%) of his subspecies Given a few taxonomic and distributional have been raised to full species status and two species uncertainties, the odonate fauna of Australia comprises have been relegated to subspecifi c status. Of the 325 species in 113 genera (Theischinger and Endersby eleven subspecies, or varieties or races as Tillyard 2009). The discovery and naming of these dragonfl ies sometimes called them, not accounted for above, fi ve falls roughly into three discrete time periods (Table 1). are still recognised, albeit four in different genera, During the fi rst of these, all Australian Odonata were two are no longer considered as distinct subspecies, referred to European experts, while the second era and four have disappeared from the modern literature. -
Quisil S. J. C., Arreza J. D. E., Nuneza O. M., Villanueva
AES BIOFLUX Advances in Environmental Sciences - International Journal of the Bioflux Society Species richness of Odonata in Lanuza and San Agustin, Surigao del Sur, Philippines 1Samuel Jie C. Quisil, 1Jazzie D’zeim E. Arreza, 1Olga M. Nuñeza, and 2 Reagan T. Joseph Villanueva 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines; 2 D3C Gahol Apartment, Davao City, Philippines. Corresponding author: S. J. C. Quisil, [email protected] Abstract. The Odonata spends its time in water and on land during its life cycle making this invertebrate an important link between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. To determine the species richness of Odonata in Lanuza and San Agustin, Surigao del Sur, assessment was conducted in 18 sampling sites in August to October 2012. Forty-nine species were documented where 26 species are under the suborder Zygoptera and 23 under suborder Anisoptera. Himatagan River of Lanuza, Surigao del Sur was found to be the most species-rich. Three species which are indicators of environmental disturbance were found to be abundant in eight sampling sites. These are the highly disturbed sites being in the vicinity of agroecosystems such as rice paddies, eggplant farms and root crop fields. Twenty-three Philippine endemic species were documented. Two species are new Mindanao record and one is endemic to the Philippines. More species are expected to be documented with intensive surveys especially in pristine habitats. Key Words: Anisoptera, indicator, invertebrate, river, Zygoptera. Introduction. Odonata, an order comprising Anisoptera (dragonflies) and Zygoptera (damselflies) (Arnett 2000), spends its time in water and on land during its life cycle making this order an important link between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems (Kalkman et al 2008). -
Identification Guide to the Australian Odonata Australian the to Guide Identification
Identification Guide to theAustralian Odonata www.environment.nsw.gov.au Identification Guide to the Australian Odonata Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW Identification Guide to the Australian Odonata Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication data Theischinger, G. (Gunther), 1940– Identification Guide to the Australian Odonata 1. Odonata – Australia. 2. Odonata – Australia – Identification. I. Endersby I. (Ian), 1941- . II. Department of Environment and Climate Change NSW © 2009 Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW Front cover: Petalura gigantea, male (photo R. Tuft) Prepared by: Gunther Theischinger, Waters and Catchments Science, Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW and Ian Endersby, 56 Looker Road, Montmorency, Victoria 3094 Published by: Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW 59–61 Goulburn Street Sydney PO Box A290 Sydney South 1232 Phone: (02) 9995 5000 (switchboard) Phone: 131555 (information & publication requests) Fax: (02) 9995 5999 Email: [email protected] Website: www.environment.nsw.gov.au The Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW is pleased to allow this material to be reproduced in whole or in part, provided the meaning is unchanged and its source, publisher and authorship are acknowledged. ISBN 978 1 74232 475 3 DECCW 2009/730 December 2009 Printed using environmentally sustainable paper. Contents About this guide iv 1 Introduction 1 2 Systematics -
Issue 20 (2017)
IDF IDF Faunistic Studies in South-east Asian and Pacific Island Odonata Journal of the International Dragonfly Fund 1-34 Seehausen, Malte Survey of Odonata from Timor Island, with description of the female of Anax georgius (Odonata: Aeshnidae) published 10.06.2017 No. 20 ISSN 2195-4534 The International Dragonfly Fund (IDF) is a scientific society founded in 1996 for the impro- vement of odonatological knowledge and the protection of species. Internet: http://www.dragonflyfund.org/ This series intends to contribute to the knowledge of the regional Odonata fauna of the Southeas-tern Asian and Pacific regions to facilitate cost-efficient and rapid dissemination of faunistic data. Southeast Asia or Southeastern Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geo-graphically south of China, east of India, west of New Guinea and north of Austra- lia. Southeast Asia consists of two geographic regions: Mainland Southeast Asia (Indo- china) and Maritime Southeast Asia. Pacific Islands comprise of Micronesian, Melanesian and Polynesian Islands. Editorial Work: Martin Schorr, Milen Marinov and Rory Dow Layout: Martin Schorr IDF-home page: Holger Hunger Printing: Colour Connection GmbH, Frankfurt Impressum: Publisher: International Dragonfly Fund e.V., Schulstr. 7B, 54314 Zerf, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Responsible editor: Martin Schorr Cover picture: Xiphiagrion cyanomelas Photographer: Malte Seehausen Published 10.06.2017 Survey of Odonata from Timor Island, with description of the female of Anax georgius (Odonata: Aeshnidae) Malte Seehausen Museum Wiesbaden, Naturhistorische Sammlungen, Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 2, 65185 Wiesbaden, Germany Email: [email protected] Abstract The survey is based on specimens held at Museums in Australia, Belgium and Ger- many. -
Provisioning Rates Apiaster) Adjacent to The
OdonatologicalAbstracts 1974 on research The monograph is based the car- 4 of 4 ried out during yrs by a team Malaysian (6541) HERRERA, CM. & A. RAMIREZ, 1974. and 14 Japanese workers. Tasek Bera is an Food in soutern Br. Birds 2 of Bee-eaters Spain. alluvial peat swamp (surface 61.5 km ) in the Author Estac. 67(4): 158-164. — (First Biol, SW of Panhang State, peninsular Malaysia. into 8 de Donana, Paraguay 1, Sevilla, Spain). The text is organised chapters (papers), Pellets of Merops apiaster, collected at 3 nes- authored by different members of the team. ting colonies in Western Andalusia, contained For the Odon, cf. OA 6545. 0.5-8.8% of not further identified Odon. (6545) MIZUNO, T„ R.P. LIM & J.l. FURTADO, 1979 freshwater 1982. [Tasek Bera. The ecology ofa swamp]: Secondary production. In: J.l. Fur- (6542) SCHMIDT, G., 1979. Prdparieren von Insek- tado & S. Mori, [Eds], Tasek Bera, pp. 279- Eine kurze Ein- ISBN ten und anderen Wirbellosen. -319. Junk, The Hague-Boston-London. fiihrung fiir die Sammler. Philler, Minden 90-6193-100-2. (Lehrmeister-Bilcherei Nr. 104). 134 pp. — For description of the monograph cf. OA ISBN 3-7907-0104-1. — Price DM 8.-. J.l. Fur- 6544. The Odon. were worked out by the Reprint edition of work listed in OA 2767. tado. 33 spp. are listed, and data are presented their biomass and fluctu- on standing crop 1981 ations. Larvae formed the third-most impor- tant component of the macrofauna. Their M. & A. 1981. Notes abundance the (6543) DYER, DEMETER, on during dry season is probably the provisioning rates of Bee-eaters (Merops due to their congregation in the favourable apiaster) in North-east Hungary. -
IDF-Report 67 (2014)
International Dragonfly Fund - Report Journal of the International Dragonfly Fund ISSN 1435-3393 Content Kosterin, Oleg E. Odonata of the south-west and north-east of Cambodia as studied in early rainy season of 2013 1-94 Corrigenda to Cambodian Odonata reports published by O.E. Kosterin between 2010 and 2012 95-96 Volume 66 2014 The International Dragonfly Fund (IDF) is a scientific society founded in 1996 for the improvement of odonatological knowledge and the protection of species. Internet: http://www.dragonflyfund.org/ This series intends to publish studies promoted by IDF and to facilitate cost-efficient and rapid dis- semination of odonatological data. Editorial Work: Martin Schorr and Milen Marinov Layout: Martin Schorr Indexed by Zoological Record, Thomson Reuters, UK Home page of IDF: Holger Hunger Printing: ikt Trier, Germany Impressum: International Dragonfly Fund - Report - Volume 67 Date of publication: 14.02.2014 Publisher: International Dragonfly Fund e.V., Schulstr. 7B, 54314 Zerf, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Responsible editor: Martin Schorr International Dragonfly Fund - Report 67 (2014): 1-94 1 Odonata of the south-west and north-east of Cambodia as studied in early rainy season of 2013 Oleg E. Kosterin Institute of Cytology & Genetics SB RAS, Acad. Lavrentyev ave. 10, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia; Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia. Email: [email protected] Abstract Results of an odonatological survey of the coastal SW regions and continental NE re- gions of Cambodia