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THE ARMENIAN Mirrorc SPECTATOR Since 1932
THE ARMENIAN MIRRORc SPECTATOR Since 1932 Volume LXXXXI, NO. 43, Issue 4685 MAY 15, 2021 $2.00 Former President Kocharyan Looks And Acts Like New Candidate By Raffi Elliott Special to the Mirror-Spectator YEREVAN – Armenia’s second president, Robert Ko- charyan, took a further step towards formalizing his par- ticipation in upcoming snap parliamentary elections on Sunday, May 9. At a press briefing for his newly-established electoral alliance, dubbed the Armenia Bloc, the former president told reporters that he decided to return to politics to rectify what he believes are great threats to the country’s long- Russian peacekeepers arriving in Shushi last year (Sputnik photo) term security and stability allegedly caused by the cur- rent authorities. Kocharyan accuses Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan’s government of failing to provide security in Russia Vows No Letup in Karabakh Peace Efforts border regions, signing the November 9 cease-fire on un- YEREVAN (RFE/RL) — Russia will keep doing its best forts to get Armenia and Azerbaijan to open their transport favourable terms, and mismanaging the economy. to ensure the full implementation of the Russian-brokered links after decades of conflict. He said a trilateral working agreement that stopped the Armenian-Azerbaijani war in group formed by the Russian, Armenian and Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said governments for that purpose is helping to further stabilize during a visit to Yerevan on Thursday, May 6. the situation in the Karabakh conflict zone. “We are not reducing our efforts at returning all detainees to their homes, demining, preserving cultural and religious heritage as well as launching the work of relevant interna- “We are not reducing our efforts tional organizations in Nagorno-Karabakh,” Lavrov said at returning all detainees to their homes, demining, preserving cultural and religious heritage.. -
Introduction
SUMMARY REPORT On Implementation of RA Government Anti-crisis Action Plan Introduction 1. The Republic of Armenia was able to withstand the first tide of the global financial and economic crisis firstly thanks to efficacious financial control leading to historically high financial system stability indicators and, secondly due to the lack of “hot” money in Armenia’s financial sector. Besides, domestic financial markets did not maintain too strong ties with global sub-prime markets. In particular, unlike developed economies, Armenia’s banking and financial institutions escaped panic with relatively low demand for liquidity. While GDP growth was below target in 2008, there was a 6.8% growth recorded in the same period against a 5% average for the CIS countries. Note that Armenia is ahead of Russia (5.6%) and Ukraine (2.1%) as for economic performance indicators. 2. Nevertheless, like many other countries, Armenia was not spared by the crisis, with the bulk of its impact coming down on the real sector which experienced some downward tendency. This was chiefly conditioned by the following factors: · Reduced remittances from abroad · Lower raw material and mineral ore prices on the global markets · Lower demand for Armenian commodity and service exports due to curbed global demand · Shrinking influx of investment into Armenia due to the lack of liquidity in the global economy. 3. Falling real estate prices on the global markets led to diminished interest for domestic immovable assets. This, coupled with (or conditioned by) reduced investment, ended by freezing the main driving force of Armenia’s economics – the building sector. Inferior household income and altered consumer behavior, on the one hand and reduced foreign demand on domestic goods and services, on the other hand, resulted in less activity in number of economic branches in Armenia. -
American University of Armenia the Impact Of
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF ARMENIA THE IMPACT OF DIASPORA AND DUAL CITIZENSHIP POLICY ON THE STATECRAFT PROCESS IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA A MASTER’S ESSAY SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS FOR PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS BY ARLETTE AVAKIAN YEREVAN, ARMENIA May 2008 SIGNATURE PAGE ___________________________________________________________________________ Faculty Advisor Date ___________________________________________________________________________ Dean Date AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF ARMENIA May 2008 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The work on my Master’s Essay was empowered and facilitated by the effort of several people. I would like to express my deep gratitude to my faculty adviser Mr. Vigen Sargsyan for his professional approach in advising and revising this Master’s Essay during the whole process of its development. Mr. Sargsyan’s high professional and human qualities were accompanying me along this way and helping me to finish the work I had undertaken. My special respect and appreciation to Dr. Lucig Danielian, Dean of School of Political Science and International Affairs, who had enormous impact on my professional development as a graduate student of AUA. I would like to thank all those organizations, political parties and individuals whom I benefited considerably. They greatly provided me with the information imperative for the realization of the goals of the study. Among them are the ROA Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Armenian Assembly of America Armenia Headquarter, Head Office of the Hay Dat (Armenian Cause) especially fruitful interview with the International Secretariat of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation Bureau in Yerevan, Tufenkian Foundation, Mr. Ralph Yirikyan, the General Manager of Viva Cell Company, Mr. -
Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism IC I ICOMOS COMOS O M OS
Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne Welterbevorschläge aus Mittel- und Osteuropa Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism World Heritage Proposals from Central and Eastern Europe Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne SocialistSocialist Modernism Realism and III V L S EE T MI O ALK N O I T A N N E CH S UT E D S ICOMOS · HEFTE DES DEUTSCHEN NATIONALKOMITEES LVIII ICOMOS · JOURNALS OF THE GERMAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE LVIII ICOMOS · HEFTE DE ICOMOS ICOMOS · CAHIERS DU COMITÉ NATIONAL ALLEMAND LVIII Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism I NTERNATIONAL COUNCIL on MONUMENTS and SITES CONSEIL INTERNATIONAL DES MONUMENTS ET DES SITES CONSEJO INTERNACIONAL DE MONUMENTOS Y SITIOS мЕждународный совЕт по вопросам памятников и достопримЕчатЕльных мЕст Sozialistischer Realismus und Sozialistische Moderne. Welterbevorschläge aus Mittel- und Osteuropa Dokumentation des europäischen Expertentreffens von ICOMOS über Möglichkeiten einer internationalen seriellen Nominierung von Denkmalen und Stätten des 20. Jahrhunderts in postsozialistischen Ländern für die Welterbeliste der UNESCO – Warschau, 14.–15. April 2013 – Socialist Realism and Socialist Modernism. World Heritage Proposals from Central and Eastern Europe Documentation of the European expert meeting of ICOMOS on the feasibility of an international serial nomination of 20th century monuments and sites in post-socialist countries for the UNESCO World Heritage List – Warsaw, 14th–15th of April 2013 – ICOMOS · H E F T E des D E U T S CHEN N AT I ONAL KO MI T E E S LVIII ICOMOS · JOURNALS OF THE GERMAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE LVIII ICOMOS · CAHIERS du COMITÉ NATIONAL ALLEMAND LVIII ICOMOS Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees Herausgegeben vom Nationalkomitee der Bundesrepublik Deutschland Präsident: Prof. -
THE ARMENIAN Mirrorc SPECTATOR Since 1932
THE ARMENIAN MIRRORc SPECTATOR Since 1932 Volume LXXXXI, NO. 45, Issue 4687 MAY 29, 2021 $2.00 Members of Congress Urge US to Suspend Military Aid to Azerbaijan WASHINGTON — The Armenian Assembly of America (Assembly) welcomed a biparti- san letter on May 24, spearheaded by Congres- sional Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Rep. David Valadao (R-CA), along with the Caucus leader- ship, calling on the Administration “to suspend any existing military or security assistance to Azerbaijan,” given the war it launched last year against Art- sakh, reported the Assembly. In a statement re- leased today, Rep. Valadao remarked: “Not a single American tax dol- lar should be sent to the armed forces of oil-rich Azerbai- jan - a country that ethnically cleansed Rep. David Valadao Artsakh, holds Ar- Harvard Square Protestors Call for Release of Armenian POWS, End to US Military Aid to Azerbaijan, Page 11 menian POWs, and now occupies territory in the Republic of Armenia.” Highlighting concerns over the Adminis- tration’s decision to waive Section 907 of the Armenia Rules out Border Demarcation Talks until Freedom Support Act, the letter states in part: “We are concerned that the State Department did not fully consider Azerbaijan’s lack of Azerbaijani Forces Pull out of Armenian Territory progress in ceasing its blockades and other of- By Raffi Elliott nian forces around Lake Sev (Sev Lidj). to the unrecognized nation’s legal status fensive uses of force against Armenia and Na- gorno-Karabakh (Artsakh), and instead moved Special to the Mirror-Spectator A similar intrusion was also halted south under the auspices of the Organization of the village of Verin Shorja in the Ge- for Security and Cooperation in Europe forward with this waiver without detailing se- YEREVAN –– Armenia will only gharkyunik province. -
Golden Apricot Fund for Cinema Development
1 DONORS Dear Colleagues, Participants, and Friends, Welcome to the 14th Golden Apricot International Film Festival! Welcome to the GAIFF Industry Days and Creative Europe Forum 2017! It is almost 14 years that Golden Apricot has established synergies at different levels between state and audiovisual actors to pro- mote global partnership and sustainable development. Golden Apricot is dedicated to building further co-operation bridges with Europe and enhancing CSOs-CCIs capacity building platform. Based on the vital need for a wide professional network and cul- tural exchange Golden Apricot has initiated the GAIFF Industry Days 2017. The main aim of GAIFF‘s new industry program in 2017 is to develop the film industry in Armenia and to serve as a unique platform for film professionals from Armenia and beyond. GAIFF Industry Days 2017 will consist of professional workshops, trainings, roundtables, panel discussions, project pitchings, master classes conducted by Golden Apricot guests – film experts, directors, and producers from around the world. GAIFF Industry Days 2017 include: ü 2-day Armenia-Turkey Cinema Platform Workshop for short and documentary film projects by Armenian and Turkish filmmakers (10-11 July) – in partnership with Anadolu Kultur, Turkey; ü Eurasiadoc Workshop (10-12 July) – 3-day training program for documentary projects from Armenia, Georgia, and Turkey with participation of more than15 French producers and broadcasters – in partnership with Docmonde, France; ü Round Table “Armenia in the Structure of Film Production in the USSR and in the Post-Soviet Period”(12 July) – in partnership with New Institute for Cultural Research, Russia; ü Pitch Workshop for pre-selected projects – in partnership with British Council (12-13 July); ü 3-day Creative Europe Forum (12-14 July); ü GAIFF Master Classes (10-15 July) in partnership with AGBU and TUMO Center for Creative Technologies. -
The HOMENETMEN LEADER's GUIDE
The HOMENETMEN LEADER’S GUIDE Հ.Մ.Ը.Մ.ական ՂԵԿԱՎԱՐԻ ՈՒՂԵՑՈՅՑ English Version Second Edition 2.1 February 2019 Prepared by: Dr. Shahe Yeni-Komshian Commissioned by: Homenetmen Western USA Regional Executive Board Sponsored by: Homenetmen Central Executive Board The content of the Homenetmen Leader’s Guide includes original writings by SY, as well as edited past documents and/or reproduction of already prepared documents. The Guide is available on-line as an e-document, at: www. Homenetmen.net The Homenetmen Leader’s Guide was Developed on the Occasion of the 100th Anniversary of HOMENETMEN As a Tribute to its Remarkable Contribution to Armenian Society, In the Hopes of Educating Future Generations of Leaders to Carry on the Torch. SY 2 PREFACE Homenetmen has bylaws, rules and regulations, but no formal leadership development program. Governing bodies also do not have a comprehensive orientation guide for new board members. Hence this guidebook. This Guide is primarily written for the leadership of Western USA Region. However, the entire Homenetmen family with all of its Regions and Chapters could use this guidebook, with minor adjustments of region specific information. WHY Do We Need to HAVE a GUIDE for LEADERS? Every nonprofit organization needs a board development process. Homenetmen has to give tools to those leaders who are expected to lead our youth, to better explain to them their role and responsibilities, educate them about their position and functions and help improve their performance. Quality leaders are better mentors. This Guide may be utilized for two purposes: 1. As a reference handbook, adopted by any Homenetmen leader, or 2. -
Sabiha Gökçen's 80-Year-Old Secret‖: Kemalist Nation
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO ―Sabiha Gökçen‘s 80-Year-Old Secret‖: Kemalist Nation Formation and the Ottoman Armenians A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Communication by Fatma Ulgen Committee in charge: Professor Robert Horwitz, Chair Professor Ivan Evans Professor Gary Fields Professor Daniel Hallin Professor Hasan Kayalı Copyright Fatma Ulgen, 2010 All rights reserved. The dissertation of Fatma Ulgen is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Chair University of California, San Diego 2010 iii DEDICATION For my mother and father, without whom there would be no life, no love, no light, and for Hrant Dink (15 September 1954 - 19 January 2007 iv EPIGRAPH ―In the summertime, we would go on the roof…Sit there and look at the stars…You could reach the stars there…Over here, you can‘t.‖ Haydanus Peterson, a survivor of the Armenian Genocide, reminiscing about the old country [Moush, Turkey] in Fresno, California 72 years later. Courtesy of the Zoryan Institute Oral History Archive v TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page…………………………………………………………….... -
Thousands Mark Genocide Anniversary at Times Square Program NEWS INBRIEF
MAY 4, 2019 Mirror-SpeTHE ARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXIX, NO. 41, Issue 4585 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 INBRIEF TALEEN BABAYAN PHOTO Erdogan Says Thousands Deporting Armenians Mark Genocide Was ‘Appropriate’ ISTANBUL (Bloomberg) — Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the deportation of Anniversary at Armenians by the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century was “reasonable” at the time. Times Square Erdogan made the comment on April 24 at a symposium where he slammed France for marking the Ottoman campaign against the Armenians as a Program genocide. “The relocation of the Armenian gangs and their supporters, who massacred the Muslim people, By Taleen Babayan including women and children, in eastern Anatolia, was the most reasonable action that could be taken in such a period,” Erdogan said in a Twitter post in NEW YORK — Thousands gathered for English. the Armenian Genocide Commemoration “The relocation of the Armenian gangs and their in Times Square on Sunday, April 28, as the supporters, who massacred the Muslim people, 104th anniversary of the massacres was including women and children, in eastern Anatolia, memorialized in a monumental event spon- Senator Robert Menendez (D-N.J.) was the most reasonable action that could be taken sored by the Knights and Daughters of in such a period. The doors of our archives are wide Vartan. open to all seeking the truth.” Calls for recognition were made through- ness for the “wonderful and compassionate stepped up to officially acknowledge the Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan out the afternoon as speakers, guests and Armenian people” and appreciated their Armenian Genocide. -
Armenia Celebrates 22Nd Anniversary of Republic
SEPTEMBER 28, 2013 MirTHErARoMENr IAN -Spe ctator Volume LXXXIV, NO. 11, Issue 4305 $ 2.00 NEWS IN BRIEF The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 Genocide Memorial Unveiled in France Armenia Celebrates 22nd PARIS (PanArmenian.net) — The French Roquebrune-sur-Argens commune in the Var department hosted an unveiling ceremony on September 21 of a memorial for Armenian Genocide victims created by architect Antranik Anniversary of Republic Zakarian. The ceremony opened with the music by Jean Marc DerMesropian and Charles Aznavour, with sis - YEREVAN (Combined Sources) — On ple in Armenia, Artsakh and the Diaspora, come, as a plight and pledge for its nation - ters Fabienne and Laurence Chanoyan performing September 21, Armenians in Armenia as on the joyous occasion of Armenian al awakening.” Komitas songs. well as around the world, celebrated the Independence Day. On this glorious day in From the US, Secretary of State John Mayor Luc Jousse, members of the French 22nd anniversary of the independence of 1991, we re-established an independent Kerry issued a statement. “On behalf of National Assembly and representatives of the the Republic of Armenia. Messages poured Armenian State. We solemnly celebrate this President Obama and the American people, Armenian embassy in France attended the ceremo - in from leaders near and far. day, vanquishing the struggles and sacri - I extend my warmest wishes to the people ny. Armenian President Serge Sargisian, for fices of our generations in obtaining it. of Armenia as you celebrate your Former Presidential the occasion, signed decrees to confer high Placing faith in God, our people always Independence Day on September 21. -
Tourism Market Research on the Armenian-American Diaspora Community
TOURISM MARKET RESEARCH ON THE ARMENIAN-AMERICAN DIASPORA COMMUNITY FEBRUAR Y 2007 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Menlo Consulting Group as part of the Competitive Armenian Private Sector Project (CAPS). TOURISM MARKET RESEARCH ON THE ARMENIAN-AMERICAN DIASPORA COMMUNITY DISCLAIMER: The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government TABLE OF CONTENTS I INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................1 Study Objectives...........................................................................................1 Research Approach ......................................................................................1 II TRAVEL EXPERIENCE, INTEREST, AND INTENTIONS ............................3 Travel Experience.........................................................................................3 Interest in Visiting Armenia ...........................................................................5 Time Horizon for Visiting Armenia ................................................................5 Target Travelers for Armenia ........................................................................6 III PROFILE OF ARMENIAN-AMERICANS......................................................7 Travel Characteristics .................................................................................11 -
HG Working Paper #13 Front Matter
Working paper #13 Divided They Conquer: The Success of Armenian Ethnic Lobbies in the United States Heather S. Gregg August 2002 Abbreviations and Acronyms NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization ANCA Armenian National Committee of America The Assembly The Armenian Assembly of America AIPAC American Israeli Public Affairs Committee CIC Canada-Israel Committee PAC Political Action Committee ARF Armenian Revolutionary Front ADL Armenian Defense League AGBU Armenian General Benevolence Union ARS Armenian Relief Society WCTU Women’s Christian Temperance Union AYF Armenian Youth Federation ANCHA Armenian National Committee for Homeless Armenians ASALA Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia ARA Armenian Revolutionary Army ACIA Armenian Committee for the Independence of Armenia EU European Union ATP Armenian Tree Project UN United Nations ARAMAC Armenian- American Action Committee NGO Non-Governmental Organization NGOC Non-Governmental Organization Training Center UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees ANI Armenian National Institute PL Public Law HR House Resolution ii Table of Contents I. Introduction 1 II. Literature on Ethnic Lobbies in the US 2 III. The Armenian Lobbies and Political Activism 5 in the US IV. The Rise of Armenian Ethnic Lobbies 10 A. Organizational Essence 10 B. Outreach Projects 14 C. Congress and Policy Objectives, Strategies and 18 Tactics 1. US Recognition of the Armenian Genocide 19 2. Nagorno Karabakh 20 3. Section 907 22 4. Aid to Armenia 23 5. Block Arms Deals to Turkey and the 25 Caspian Pipeline Project V. Conclusion 26 Appendices 29 Bibliography 31 iii Abstract The end of the Cold War has sparked considerable academic and policy debates on the direction and aims of US foreign policy.