www.kautilyaacademy.com E- D- :l d ekWDlZoknh ØkfUdkjh yky lsuk ds laLFkkid & C- gtZxqfouk{ks= dhjkt/kkuh ckslfu;k o ckydu ls & B- 1561 ls 1626 jktuhfrd] nk'kZfud fczfV'k yksdlHkk & A- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone fcy d ;q) dk vfjcsyk ljktsoks kkqu & ukxktqZu VªksV~Ldh csdu Ýkafll ds chp gqvkA ftleas nkjk r`rh; dh ijkt; gqbZ bl 321 chlh- esa fldUnj vkSj bZjkuh 'kkld nkjk r`rh; 'kwU;okn gS] ds tkrk izorZd] ek/;fed dgk dkfjdk vkbZLVhu iqLrd fy[kh]A ds Hkkjr nk'kZfud cks) dks LFkk;h ØkfUr dgkA ØkfUr LFkk;hdks fd;kvkSjdk fojks/k tksflQ LVkfyu vius fl)kar fn;kA NksM+ lkFk dk ysfuu esa ckn nhA fn'kk dks ysfuu ds ¼1879&1940½ lkFk feydj :l dh ØkfUk FkkA dkj.k cM+k ,d QfMZusaM dh gR;k dh xbZ tks izFke fo'o ;q) ds fy, lacaf/kr ;gka ij 28 twu 1914 dks vkfLVª;k jktdqekj yfuZaxA vko vkxsZUke],MokUlesaV fn ds lnL; iquZtkxj.k ls lacaf/kr iqLrd ,slst] uksoe 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya Model Answer Key (1) E - War of arbella Warof E - NagarjunaD - Trotsky C - Sarajevo - B FrancisBacon A - mie I 31 CAeadrs ry f the of army Alexander’s BC 331 In Empire. Great’sinvasion the Persian the of Achaemenid Alexanderof decisivebattle the was Arbelaof Battle calledGaugamela the also of Battle The NalandaofUniversity. alsohead was He sutras. Mahayana with of credited developing the also philosophy of is the Prajnaparamita school Nagarjuna Buddhism. Madhyamaka the hiswithdisciple of founder the Aryadeva,ishe Along philosophers. Buddhist important most the of one is CE), 250 c. – 150 (c. Nagarjuna revolution. country in favor of Trotsky’s they theory of as permanent Stalinism oppose Joseph Stalin’s of theory of critical socialism in are one Trotskyists Revolution. Bolshevik the manage to 1917 in Menshevik- founded Politburo, first the of membersseven Bolsheviks the the joined majority. becomeone of the on to go would He he supporting Internationalist, Initially byGavriloPrincip. wounded inJune 1914 when Sarajevo theywere mortally Sophie,Duchess of28 Hohenberg,on occurred Ferdinand’s wifeAustro- Franz and the throne, Hungarian to presumptive heir Austria, of assassinationThe of ArchdukeFranzFerdinand ChancellorEngland. Lord of generaland attorney as served England.Bacon London, in 1561 22, January on born was He scientific the of promotion method. his for known Renaissance philosopher,best and statesman English an was Bacon Francis Mob.: 9425068121 Date : 09/02/2020 www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com J I- H- G- F- - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone cy Qty vcqy ds vuqjks/k ij lekIr gqvkAlekIr ij vuqjks/k ds ds fy, dsyIi.k ds }kjk pyk;k x;kA vUr ds esa egkRek xka/kh fnykus izos'k dks fiNM+ksa ,oa esa nfyrksa eafnj o;qj xq: izfl) ds dsjy esa 1931&32 lR;kxzg xq#ok;wj /keZ]vkRerRofo|kA czã iqLrds& ds izeq[k cus ysfdu dS'ky pu lSu ls erHksn gqvkA LFkkiuk dh dh jktk jke eksgu jk; lHkk ds ckn czã lekt rRocksf/kuh /keZlq/kkjd] ,oa lekt czã ¼1817&1905½ VSxksj ukFk nsosUnz fd;kA iz;ksx dk xt bykgh ij LFkku blds us vdcj FkkA dk bap 30 ;s x;kA fd;k izkjaHk }kjk yksnh xtsfladnjh Hkwfe ds uki ls lacaf/kr iSekuk fladUnj xtsfladnjh xbZA }kjk gR;kdj nh cqUnsyk ohjflag iqjksfgrA dk bykgh , nhu ,d ls FkkA vdcj ukek iqLrd fy[kh vdcj ds ukS jRuksa esa vcqy Qty dk iwjk uke vcqy Qty bCu eqckjd gSA vn~Hkqr dk uewuk okLrqdyk ;g eafnj lefiZr dks f'ko gSA efUnj xqgk ,dk'e tks x;kA fd;k fufeZr }kjk izFke—".k ds oa'k jk"VªdwV efUnj ;g eafnj dSyk'k dk ,syksjk fy;kA ;q) esa Hkkjrh; lSfudksa us Hkh bZjkudhvksj ls Hkkx 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (2) GuruvayurSatyagraha J - Tagore Devendranath I - Gaja-e-Sikandari H - fazal Abul G - Temple Kailash Elloraof F - t a aadnd eas o a eus from Gandhi. Mahatma request a of because abandoned was it who a undertook hunger strike for 12 days, until Kelappan,K.by ledwasGuruvayur Temple. It an effort to allow entry for untouchables into the hich was then part of Malabar district which was nd was a in present Thrissur district, place Guruvayurin Satyagraha(1931–32) took Rabindranathwas Tagore synonymousis today Brahmoism.withson His religion,Brahmowhich the of in1848 founder savant, active in the . Hewas the religiousandBengaliphilosopher a was 1905) (15 May 1817 – 19 January was byintroducedGaj wasSikandar Lodi. which measure a equivalent 39 inches to was used. The Sikandari measurement, this Sikandari Gaj was used measureto land, and for Faizi. Jewels of Akbar’s royal and court the of brother Nine the of the Ain-i-Akbari).one also was He in volumes,three third(the volume is known as Akbarnama, the official history of Akbar’s reign the of author and Akbar,emperor Mughal the 1551 – 12 August 1602) was the Grand vizier of JanuaryAbu’l-Fadl‘Allami as (14 known also phaseof Indian cut architecture”. and architecture sculptural size, treatment,and “the its climax of of the rock- because world remarkablemost the caveoftemples one inthe considered is it cliff face, rock a from carved megalith A . , the Caves, at Ellora temples Hindu rock-cut the of largest the is temple Kailashanatha or Kailasha The battle. the won Alexander Kurdistan. Iraqi in Dohuk near Gaugamela,III modernclose the city to of Hellenic League met the Persian army of Darius Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com & ukth ikVhZ ds lnL; 1933&1945 rd teZuh ds teZuh rd 1933&1945 lnL; ds ikVhZ ukth & K- O- N- M- L- & lkjks&ekjks flgksj ftys esa fLFkrA esa lkjks&ekjks flgksj ftys & esaftys fLFkr ds e/;izns'k jhok nsmjdqBkj & fLFkr lk¡ph lksukjh Liwr dsfudV & ftysesa fLFkr lruk Hkjgqr Lrwi & fLFkr esa lk¡phftys jk;lsu & Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone /in' d i¡ cs LFky cks) ik¡p ds e/;izns'k VksdA VscYl ehufgVyj dSEQ] 1945 esa viuh iRuh ds lkFk vkRegR;k dhA iqLrds& pkUlyj 1939 esa f}rh; ;q)fo'o dk izkjaHk fd;kA fgVyj ,sMYQ gSA c¡Vk ckxkFkZ] vu/k] jaxeaMy] yfyr vkdkj] vkfn Hkkxksa esa :iadj] tks mn~?kkVu esa }kjk 1982 x;k fd;k fMtkbZu dksfj;u pkYlZ gSA dsUnz okyk nsus laj{k.k Hkkjr Hkou Hkksiky eas fLFkr lkaL—fr xfrfof/k;ksa dks Hkkjr&Hkou bl lR;kxzg esa jkew vkSj edM+w xksaM 'kghn gks x;sA nksjku gqvk bldk usr`Ro ds xatku lR;kxzg flag taxy dksjdw esa us 1930 fd;kA esa csrwy ds e/;izns'k lR;kxzg ?kksM+kMksaxjh deZHkwfe jghA Nrjiqj fVdex<+ tUesa esaxkao esa

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com A - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone k;ka ds pquko dh O;oLFkk dks lekIr dj fn;kA /khjs&/ blhfy,mlusLFkkuh; Lo&'kklu izfrfuf/gsrqtu gSA nsrh dj mRiUudfBukbZ;ksa vusd fy, mlds iz'kkludk;Zdq'kyrkdhizHkkfor,oagS dksdjrh Lora=rkdhizdkj bl Fkkfd fo'oklmldk nhA Ýkalhlh turk dks jktuhfrd Lora=rk dh vkKk ugha dh dsfUnzr'kklu O;oLFkk easfn[kyk;hA :fp mlus ysfdu jktuhfrd {ks= eas usiksfy;u us ckjcu ds le; fn;kA lekIrlc dks dj mu ds fy, Ýkal dh turk us la?k"kZ fd;k] usiksfy;u us kdkj ,oa vU; lkekftd vlekurk,a] ftudh izkfIr dh Økafr dk ykHk feykA la{ksi eas] tkxhjnkjh] kkfjr fo'ks"kkf/FkkA bl izdkj fdlkukas dks LFkk;h vk/:i ls ij Ýkal fopkj Økafrdkjh laca/kh fcØh ds dh laifRr ppZ tks fd;k Lohdkj dks O;oLFkk Hkwfe ubZ lekurk cgkyus Ýakl }kjkxbZA laf/k dh dh iksi kdkjksa ds lHkh fpUgksa dks lekIr dj] dkuwu ds le{k ukxfjd lafgrk ¼flfoy dksM½ }kjk dqyhuksa ds fo'ks"kkf/ nsus dk ,d lQy iz;kl fd;kA mlds }kjk fufeZr :i laLFkkxr ,oa dkuwu LFkk;h dks miyfC/k;ksa dh turk dks Økafr dk ykHk Ýkalhlhgkfly djkus us ds usiksfy;u fy, Økafr eas le;kof/k dh dkUL;wysV ds fl)kar dk Hkh usiksfy;u }kjk fojks/k fd;k x;kA jk"Vªh;rk gh lkFk blds ghlkFk fd;kA fojks/k dk O;oLFKk iz'kklfud dks ysfdu lqn`<+ fd;kA djus iwjk eas ls mlus

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com B - B Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone yxkA ifj.kkeLo:i f}rh; fo'o;q) fNM+ x;kA fNM+ fo'o;q) f}rh; ifj.kkeLo:i yxkA djus iz;Ru fy, ds djus izkIr fLFkfr dh igys Hkh] gqvk ;gh ds fgVyj mn; ds lkFk teZuh vkSj ,d ckj iqu% viuh gksrk [kM+k mB fy, ds ysus cnyk fnu ,d&u&,d yksxksans'k dk okys iztkfr yM+kdw tSlh teZu fd Fkk gh vko';d ;g FkkA Fkk x;k laf/k foYlu ds 14 lw=ksa ij vk/kkfjr gksxh] crk;k tks >wB mls D;kasfd Fkk] Hkh fo'okl?kkr lkFk ds teZuh ;g gh] lkFk FkkA x;k fn;k ugha Fkh] ftlus teZuh dks viuh lQkbZ nsus dk ekSdk gh ,drjQk ,oa vkjksfir iw.kZr% laf/k ;g fd Fkk ;g rks mYys[kuh;x;kA rF; nks"khBgjk;k Hkhds ;q) x;kA mldh lSfud 'kfDr u"V dj nh xbZ vkSj mls ykn fn;k dk cks> x;s] vlguh; ij {kfriwfrZ ml yxk x;k] fn;k mlds {ks= vU;eas jkT;ksa ckaVfn;s mifuos'k Nhu fy;s x;s] O;kikfjd lqfo/kklkjs ds ij teZuh fu;a=.k rgr ftlds Fks] viekutud vkSj dBksj fu;e ds laf/k dkA j[kus cukdj iaxq fy, ds lnSo dks teZuh x;kA fd;k iz;kl iwjk eas laf/k ugha izkIr gksus ds dkj.k ukjkt FkkA b/kj olkZ; dh fe= jk"Vªksa easa ls ,d bVyh Hkh vius euksokafNr ykHk Fks] ugha ukjkt gh vkfn rqdhZ teZuh] flQZ laf/kls vkSj 1939easf}rh; fo'o;q)vkjaHk gqvkA olkZ;dh gqbZfl)lgh ckrmldh gSA^^fojke ;q) fy, sds ¼olkZ;½ ^^;g laf/k dksbZ Fkk 'kkafr ugha dgk gSA ;g dsoy chl gh o"kkZs mfpr us Qk'k ek'kZy ds Ýkal djsaA O;k[;k ;q) FkhA* o"khZ; 20 fojke oju ugha laf/k laf/k] dh ^olkZ; fn;kA dks,oa fl)karksa myV mn~ns';ksa mlus ml vkanksyu ¼ftlls og mRiUu gqvk Fkk½ ds fd usiksfy;u Økafr dh larku Fkk ysfdu dbZ vFkkZs esa mijksDr foospu ds vk/kkj ij ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fn;kA p[kus ugha Lokn dk Lora=rk Hkh dHkh dks turk dk lezkV ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA bl rjg vius Ýkal dh eas dsfUnzr dj fy;k vkSj vUrr% vius 'kkldksa Ýkal khjs mlus leLr iz'kklfud vf/kdkjksa dks vius gkFkksa 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (5) ilr rmsd wy u, n a disaffected a and out, way a promised Hitler • the without power taken have wouldn’t Hitler • destroyed damages war of reparation The • the humiliated virtuallythrough was Germany • negotiation a as signed not was Treaty The • several of result a was Versailles of Treaty • AlsaceFrancegivenLorraine was to back 6) Germany.Rhineland Demilitarizationbyof 5) All its colonieswere repossessedby the victors. 4) It had to pay war reparations of 6,500,000,000$. 3) Germany had to slash its military budget and1) cede Harsh Termstreaty- of • 20-year a was Versailles of Treaty The - B populace turned to him. to populaceturned struck that Germany,1920s. latein depression the economic massive defaulted, Ruhr Valley was taken Germanyover whenby & depressionFrance. Great the even during given was relief No economy. German invasion.of treaty as it was coerced to sign it under the threat in represented Versailles not conference. The were defeated. countries the defeated and victors the between results.with the compromises. None of the parties were satisfied crippledeconomy.This suchterritories France. as Saarto Waranend. came to GermanyGreat of when the surrender the after event of the 20th Century. The treaty was signed Treaty of Versailles is one of the most significant ceasefire,treaty.a not Explain. Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com D - C - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone b bf, th xSh s ks s ktn Hkh ckotwn ds vkus ds xkSjh xtuh] blfy, xbZ gks u mnklh izfr ds dasnzh; turk ftlls x;s cu lkear O;oLFkk ls lkear vius {ks= ds Lo;r 'kkld gSA gksrh vHkko Fkk vkSj lSfudks dh fu"Bk vius lkearks ds izfr fuHkZj gks x, ftlesa vuq'kklu vkns'k dh ,drk dk ij lsuk lkearh os vkSj fd;k ugha fodkl dk lsuk lkearh kb;sA vki esa ,d dks egku nsu dh /keZ ckS) 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (6) The reason for the decline of the Rajputs was D - of Buddhism. Explain gift the C - with frustrated and dissatisfied remained Italy • ethics, lack of unity & feudalismunityoflackðics, etc. power tussle within Rajputs, full of morality and negligence of frontiers,weak espionage system, front, lack of new arms & defensive war strategy, Commonunited of likelackRajputs decline of for point canmany whichwe are factors There medievalearlyduringperiod. outside but inside”. This is what happens in India India i.e. “Fruit is never destroyed in Rulersby Medieval Early situation the gametes the the during prevailed on justified is quote famous A explain.feudalism, of the teachings of Lord Buddha and Buddhism. influence accommodation, the to attributed be can societies our peace, of part of are that compassioninclusiveness, and values The ofof culture. export sharedtalks cultural development about instead India term. the of senseconventional the from differentis Power Soft a as IndiaBuddhismin of parts other to Asia. It had also promoted the spread of Indian culture teachingsBuddhism. ofthe developed through languageslocal other Paliand languageof The Vikramasila. and residential Nalanda Taxila, at those through like universities education promoted It wonderfulGayaare pieces architecture.of Sanchi,notable. wasat andstupas Bharhut The Its contribution to the art and architecture of India nation.our cherishedvaluesof the of becameone it Later, The concept of ahimsa was its chief contribution. developmentIndian the ofculture: Buddhismhasmaderemarkable contributionto IndianBuddhismContributionCultureof to Italy. under the negotiations,secret given were not to Italy to promised territories, the as treaty, the Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com E - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone gq, o lH;rk ls izHkkfor gq, vjcksa ls fp=dyk] ls vjcksa gq, izHkkfor ls lH;rk o gq, lkaLÑfrd :i ls vjc Hkkjrh; ls laLÑfr izHkkfor fd;kA izHkkfor dks ls bl fo'kky izns'k ds lhekorhZ {ks= dks NksVs izns'kksa Hkkjrh; bfrgkl esa fd ;g gS lk/kkj.kdgrs ysx ?kVukys owYl Fkhdkj gqvkAbfrgkl bl ugha vkØe.k izHkko dksbZ ls :i jktuSfrd ls vkØe.k ds vjcksa fd;kA us dV~Vjrk ls Hkkjr esa bLyke /keZ Fkksius dk iz;kl /kkfeZd :i ls dV~Vjokn dk izkjEHk gqvk vkSj vjcksa yxk;kA dj* ^tft;k ckj iz'kklfud i)fr dh bLykfed uho Mkyh vkSj Hkkjr esa esa igyh fla/k us vjcksa gq, izHkkfor Hkh Lo;a vkSj fd;k izHkkfor dks tuthou Hkkjrh; us vjcksa dks feykA :i ns[kus igyh ckj ;q) esa jDrikr o ,d Øwjre fgalk ls dk ohHkRle~ txr vkØe.kdkjh ds eqfLye :i esa lkeuk esa fd;k vkSj Hkkjrh;ksa :i us ds vkØe.k vjc ls 712 ds e/; eksgEen fcu dkfle ;g}kjk bLykfed fd;k foLrkjoknh x;kA uhfr dk ifj.kkedhft;sA mYys[k dk Fkk izHkkoksa tksds vkdze.k 711 ds vjcksa FkkAvklkugjkuk dj ds ,d&,d ftUgsa LFkkfir fd;k gS ftlls Hkkjr eas vusd jkT; cu x, 'kkldksaa dh nqyZHkrkdk ykHk 'kkld mBkdjLora= us lkearks vksj nwljh ogh gS vk;h deh esa n{krk ftlls izHkkohgq, rRo oa'kkuqxr O;oLFkkeas lkearh xaok nhA viuh 'kfDr vkil eas jktiwrksa us yM+dj lkearh O;oLFkk ds dkj.k vuko';d ;q) gq, ftlls dhA ugha izfrfØ;k viuh dksbZ us turk 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (7) E - Mention the effects the of Mention the Arabinvasion. E - they imposed Jazia tax on . The Arabs The Hindus. on tax Jazia imposed they and toleration of allowed Hindus policy to follow their the religion, however adopted Arabs The developments: cultural and Economical Kafirs.formcollectedJazia tax & of way regions Islamic other the the with communication opened Arabs The India. entire the occupy to Arabs of interest the developed army strengths were in front of the world which managementof Hindu the rulers and theirweak poor The India: on impactSocial Politicaland rulers.Islamic invasionfruitfullaterof inbe to Qasim proved declined. The alliances made by was Muhammad propagation IslamicBin the and shaken were Khalifah the Qasim, bin Muhammad of death had a strong position in Initially,North. after the Sind and Multan. infailed The attempt asRajput’s established was Islam Changes: Religious political brought death India.instability in his and Hindu last emperor the was Harshvardan foreigners. wealthIts and huge population always attracted sparrow. golden called was and land fanatical From the ancient times, India was famous as the a of grip invader.foreign fatal the under kingdom frontier a political lacked insight they join and proud to were too hands save to but patriotic and loyal among quarrel the Rajputs were brave, chivalrous,courageous, would doubt jealousies. mutualNo to themselves their due or declare to independence tend would nobles feudal these throne, the on ruler weak a was there If king.devastatingisfor thenwar soldiers may leave which ranks the etc in dead is lord ifassistance, provide to refuse In the lord. timeneed or feudal of war may lord feudal & king between divided is soldier a of There is a internal problem in feudalism. Loyalty of war. annual fixed king revenue and the rendered military paid service in They the time nobles. or feudal the lords were Jagirdarswho the landto allotted king The system. feudal the on based was Rajputs the of organisation political The Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 5- jktiwrksa ds lkFk oSokfgd lacaf/kr dj mls izxk<+ mls dj lacaf/kr oSokfgd lkFk ds jktiwrksa 5- jktiwrksa ds varfjd ekeyksa esa gLRk{ksi u djuk mUgsa 4- jktiwrksa ds {ks=ksa dks thrdj vius v/khu cuus vkSj 3- egRoiw.kZ dks jktiwrksa esa iz'kklu vkSj lsuk eqxy 2- / mUgsa j[kuk cuk, Lora=rk /kkfeZd dh jktiwrksa 1- F- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone djuk ;|fi oSokfgr laca/k vfuok;Z ugha FksAugha vfuok;Z oSokfgr laca/k ;|fi djuk djukA iznku LokR;;rk nsukA dks mUgsaokfil dj muds jkT; esA vkfn Hkkjey jksMjey] esa njckj ds vdcj djuk iznku LFkku djukA kkfeZdvktknhiznku Fkh& fo'ks"krk,a fuEu dh uhfr jktiwr dh vdcj gkslds] foLrkj o j{kk dh lezkT; ftlls pkgk cukuk fgLlk dk vkfn xq.kksa dks ns[kdj mUgs eqxy lsuk vkSj iz'kklu vdcj us jktiwrksa crkb;sA dh fufHkZdrk] fo'ks"krk,a lkgl] dh 'kkS;Z] uhfr oQknkjh jktiwr dh vdcj iM+kA djuk ugha fd, ftl dkj.k Hkfo"; esa nq"ifj.kke dk lkeuk iz;klmUgksaus dksbZ if'peh lhekfy, dks lqj{kkds fd gS Hkh ;g nqHkkZX; vkSj fn;k djus ugha izos'k esa blds ckn Hkkjrh;ksa us 300 o"kksZ rd vjcksa dks Hkkjr gqvkAdks fo'o laiw.kZykHk bldk blfy, FkkA laidZ ls Qkjl dk vjcksa dkj.k eq[; mldk tyh T;ksfr dh ykt tks esa ;wjksi gqvk ykHk dks bl izdkj vjcksa ds vkØe.k ls lalkj ds vU; ns'kksa c<+k;kA dks O;kikj esa ,f'k;k iwoZ nf{k.k ftlusa o if'pe dk Hkkjrh;ksa gqbZ o`f) esa O;kikj ls vkØe.k ds vjcksa fl[kk;kAHkkjr us ugha oju~ bLyke us mlsFkk rc gsoy dgrs gS fd bLyke tc lh[kus dh voLFkk esa dhA lgh chekjhHkkjrh;ksaus dh gk:u&my&j'khn [kyhQk fd gSa dgrs rkcjh bfrgkldkj fd;kA vuqokn us vjch us vyQtkjh dh xzaFk [kk|d [k.M vkSj czEgfl)kar dks czEgxqIr fd;kA vuqoknesa vjch dk pjd lafgrk xzg.kdhA mUgksauso iapra= ls Hkkjrh;ksa vkfn i)fr vad xf.kr n'kZu'kkL=] 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (8) .Mltr hl : help Military 2. : influence Akbar’sof Expansion 1. : alliance Metrimonial 1. Rajput Akbar’s of features the Describe F - conqueringseveralterritories. strong military help to Akbar in waging wars and inadded dictionaries. Arabwere words Sanskrit the of Many Arthashastra. and ofMedicine Astrology,areas the inknowledge richthe rituals Brahmins of adopted gained and ‘Sword and Shield’and ‘Sword of Akbar. the become hadRajput’s The Empire.Mughal offriendship extensionthe contributed to of the Rajput’s. the repressionpersecutionofand of policy old the abandoned He vassals. mere themtreated as very trustworthy friends and not Hindu Princess. married He respected Rajput He kings & lords. He cooperation. their secure Significance : inIndia.up Rajput’s,permanent the empiresetno be could helpof the without realizeMuslim that to ruler first the was He pragmatist. great a was Akbar policy. h Rju rlr provided rulers Rajput The Mob.: 9425068121 e ok esrs to measures took He www.facebook.com/KTSZone The policy The www.kautilyaacademy.com -/ku dh fudklh us Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dks iwjh rjg 1- }kjk ljdkj fczVsu dh Hkkjr rgr ¼blds O;; x`g 3- ykHkka'ktkus okyk/kkjdks fn;k dksds 'ks;j daiuh 2- isa'ku HkRrs] vaxzst osru] vf/kdkfj;ksa ds 1- G - 9- jktiwr jkT;ks ds mRrjkf/kdkj ds laca/k esa fuokn esa laca/k ds mRrjkf/kdkj ds jkT;ks jktiwr 9- jkT;ksa jktiwr dks Hkw^&jktLo jk'kh dh ,d fuf'pr 8- vkSj djus fu/kkZj.k uhfr fons'k mudh dks jktiwrksa 7- fonzksg jktiwr jkT;ksa dk neu djukA tSls fpRrksM+] 6- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone cckZn fd;k ,oa Hkkjr dh cckZnh ls baXyS.M eas vkS|ksfxd izHkko dk cfgxZeu ds /ku [kpZvkfnA ij dh [kjhnnkjh oLrqvksa fofHkUu dh Hkkjr [kpZ] ds ifj"kn~ mldh o lfpo baXyS.M eas fd;k x;k [kpZ½ tSls & osru] HkRrs] Hkkjr & ds L=ksr /ku fudklh x;kA fd;k lkezkT;okn LFkkfir foRrh; eas dky bl & pj.k r`rh; yxkAtkuss dPpkbaXyS.M ;gka ekyls oLrqvksa fufeZr eaasbaXyS.M dks Hkkjr pj.k & f}rhp x;kA[kjhnk dks oLrqvksa izFke pj.k & bl dky esa Hkkjrh; jktLo ls Hkkjrh; r`rh; pj.k 1858&1947 f}rh; pj.k 1813&1858 izFke pj.k 1757&1813 gS crk, dkyZ ekDlZ us Hkkjr eas vaxzsth foLrkj ds rhu pj.k fons'kksa esa tkuk o mlds cnys dqN Hkh izkIr u dk gksukA laink /ku Hkkjrh; rkRi;Z dk fudklh dh /ku djsaA dk mYys[k izHkkoksa blds ,oa gaS\ D;k fu"dklu dk /ku gksus ij vafre QSlyk eqxy ckn'kkg ysxsA QSlykckn'kkgvafre eqxy ij gksus gksxhA djuh tek esa[ktkuseqxy iM+kslh jktiwr jkT;ksa ls ;q) dk vf/kdkj ugha gksukA viukbZA uhfr fefJr dh izsevkSj Hk; us j.kFkaEHkkSjvdcj vFkkZr 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (9) There could not be capital accumulation in India • What is expulsion of money? And mention its G - : Culturalintegration 5. Advantages to Rajputs : 4. : administration Strengthening of 3. ainls tikr, hl pooig the proposing while principle expulsion of recognized of wealth, the thinkers, Nationalist influence Political increasing. agriculturalkept laborers on agriculture increased and pressure the number of landless the and increased agriculture on industriescottage were destroyed. The pressure the this, with Along greatly. increased public the on expulsiontaxes money,ofburden of industrial the living of no fall. the continued standard to increased.Poverty Due to •People’s capital, No of development. wealth. of expulsion accumulation the of result a as expulsionof Consequences money-expulsion.principleof the on viewstheir expressedtime the ofhistorians order of commercialist thinking. Many economicthe inevolved funds of withdrawal of concept get would it economic drain return, or money. in -Drain of anything Wealth. The get not did India which in England, towards flowing was public consumptionpolitical anddue to reasons available fornot which was product Indian the of part inBritishthat India,timeruleof the At effects. progress. statecraft, social and economic empire, cultural, of administration, expansion Akbar’s fieldincontributionof the Rajput’s great made gave the that doubt no is other Akbar There languages.regional and Hindi born. Sanskrit, to was encouragement culture” Muslim adventures.place in of war pursuits welfare on resources their devote posts in the royal service. They were also free to highoffices,honour,confidential jagirsbig and provinces helpful.very Mughal proved of Governors Rajput the efficient the inrunning administration. the of Rajput’s of Some of services the secure to able Mob.: 9425068121 “A new culture – Indo- – culturenew“A

www.facebook.com/KTSZone The Rajput rulers got Akbar was Akbar www.kautilyaacademy.com -/u ukh s ok/ ijkeoi osk dks Lons'kh ifj.kkeLo:i fojks/k ds fudklh /ku 4- Nk;keasvkanksyu jk"Vªh; eqn~nk dk fudklh ds /ku 3- vaxzstksatksoxZ dk ,slkfgrS"khFkkA cqf)thfo;ksa dk 2- pfj= 'kks"k.koknh dk vaxzstksa ls fu"dklu ds /ku 1- vdky eas vusd yksxksas dh e`R;q gks xbZ] D;ksafd muds 4- fuos'k easHkwfe fdlkku dkj.k ds gksusvf/kd yxku 3- vkbZ fLFkfr dh Hkq[kejhvkSj xjhch 2- H - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone k u ipr '{k k eku j n;kuan dj leFkZu dk ,aXyks oSfnd Ldwy dh LFkkiuk dh tcfd ijaijkxr f'k{kk i'pkr us jk; yktir ykyk galjkt] ykyk x;kA caV eas /kkjkvksa oSpkfjd nks lekt vk;Z ckn ds e`R;q dh n;kuan gqvkA fookn us lekt eqfLye fganq ftlls dh LFkkiuk vk;Z lekt 'kqf) vkanksyu pyk;k] xkS&j{kh lHkk dh fd;kA f'k{kk] fo/kok fookg] fganh] laLd`r ds izpkj dk dk;Z i'kqcfy] Jk) dk vkfn dk vorkjokn] fojks/k fd;kA bUgkasus NqvkNwr] L=h cgqnsookn] ewfrZiwtk] bUgksaus dks yksxksa /kkfeZd] lkekftd ojk"Vªh; FkkA:i ls,ddjuk mn~ns'; dk lekt vk;Z fn;kA ukjk osn Fks vkSj mUgkasus osnksa dks gh lR; ekuk vkSj ykSVks vk/kkj eq[; ftudk Fks fl)kar 10 ds lekt vk;Z x;kA cu ykgkSj eas tks easdh vk;Z1875 dk eq[;ky; lekt dhA us ljLorh n;kuan es 1875 LFkkiuk ftldh /keZ dkscqjkbZ;ksa cukA c<+kusomldh dks djus nwj fganw QyLo:i ds izfrfØ;kvksa i'pkr lekt fyf[k;sA vk;Z fuca/k laf{kIr ij lekt vk;Z yxhA idM+us tksj ekax dh oLrq fons'kh ,oa feyk c<+kok jgkA yxkAvaxzstksa djus ,oa fojks/k dk gqvk nwj ls vaxzstksadkj.k ds pfj= 'kks"k.koknh bl gqvkA fodkl dk jk"Vªh;rk ftlls vkoktmBkbZ f[kykQ ds 'kks"k.k fuosf'kd us yksxksa vk;k] lkeus izHkkoldkjkRed ds fudklh /ku x,A Qal esa tky _.kegktu] lkgwdkjds ls fudklh dh /ku oxZ fuEu tSls etnwj fdlku] ikl vukt [kjhnus ds fy, i;kZIr /ku Hkh ugha FkkA x;kA #d fodkl dk ugha dj ik;k] Hkkjr eas iwath fuekZ.k u gksus ls m|ksxksa gqbZA laHkoizxfr o Økafr 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (10) Writeshorta essay on AryaSamaj. H - ea. wm cniee te pc – the treasures. literary – as – epics Mahabharata the the and Ramayana considered Swami Vedas. the of interpretation an is Prakash Satyartha – infallible.and monumentaleternalwork His as Swami regarded the Vedas times,his of reformers other LikeSamaj.Arya followersthe common ofto BrahmoSamaj and programmesimportantremarriage widowwere and femaleeducation advocating and voyages, sea of prohibition the child to opposition marriage, restrictions, caste-based to worship, opposition image and polytheism in Disbelief idols. of worship the reject and Samaj God Arya one in believe the of 1875.Members April 10 by the sannyasi (ascetic) Dayanand Saraswati on infallibleVedas. the samajfoundedof Theauthoritywas the in belief the on based and practices values promotes that Hindu movement Indian reform monotheistic a is Samaj Arya as nationalism.Indian of basessocial emerged later people exploited these and life expectancyof people the of India decreased states of both Europe, the standard of living and hislife frightening. more other relativeThus, to started people the decreasing. The continuation of of the income famine made capita per the in silk industry, trade, agriculture, etc. As a result, The expulsion of funds did not lead to investment cultureand societyImpact on and nationalismborn. was imperialism economic of concept between the nationalism,thus and contradiction Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 1 kj&vkuanjko iokj & [kku lqtkr & flag cDrkoj /kkj 'kkg f

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com -xsefj&akj a Hxk cqf Hh 7 QhV 27 Hkh cgqcfy Hkxoku eas xksEerfxjh&bankSj 6- dh _"kHknso ;gka gSA fLFkr eas ckouxtk&cM+okuh 5- gSA tSueafnj 99 ftyseas ikokfxjh&cM+okuh fLFkr 4- gSA dk eafnj eas cgqcfy dqaMyiqj&neksg ftys 3- gSA eafnj esa tSu ftys fLFkr lksufxjh𝔫k 108 2- eqDrkfxjh&cSrwy ftys esa fLFkr gS] ;gka 52 tSu eafnj 1- K K - J - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone fd;kA fojks/k dk ,DV jksysV eas voLFkk ckY; flag Hkxr dk ;ksxnku djsaA esa o.kZu vkanksyu jk"Vªh; ds Hkxrflag fLFkr gSA esavkfn blds vykok¼nsokl½ [ktqjkgks] iq";fxjh vejdaVd gSA ewfrZ Åaph gSAÅaph QhV izfrek 72 gSA djsaA mYys[k dk LFkyksa rhFkZ tSu izeq[k ds izns'k e/; vktknh dksgqbZA izkIr 1947 15&vxLr QyLo:i uohu j.kuhfr vkSj i)fr ls vaxzstksa dk fonzksg fd;k dh lekfIr FkkA jkT; bl fonzksg ls vaxzsthfeyh lh[k ls mn~ns'; Hkkjrh;ksa us ijUrq fd;kA us yksxksa LFkkuh; usr~Ro bldk ghHkys FkkA iz;kl'kkgliw.kZ dk foznskgk vaxzsth1857 jkT; dks m[kkM+ QSadus dk 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (12) K - Describe Bhagat Singh’s contribution to the to contribution Singh’s Bhagat Describe K - - 6) - temples Khajuraho 5) Udaigiri cave - 4) pilgrimageJain a isMendhagiri, or , 3) Jainof templesscores datinghas from 2) - Caves Siddhachal 1) of sites pilgrimage Jain major the Mention J - nleta eouinre o nin NationalistIndianinfluential of revolutionaries Bhagat Singh is considered to be one of the most national movement. incentury. 12th the Lord statue is of The 84 feet (26 m) high. . It was created Jain early statue first the Rishabhadeva megalithic largest world’s the is second attraction River main of its south Narmada, kilometers 6 about Located the district of Madhya Pradesh in India. during century 10th Chandel isrecognised site. It UNESCO rule. in as built were temples Shantinath temples are situated here. Many more of Gupta. Chandragupta of II wasunderpatronage It CE. Jainaknownof oldestthe inscriptions from425 Jain several and is architecture.templesbuiltinmodern waterfall It a by district. surrounded Amravati in from km 14 isBhainsdehi anddistrict Betultehsil of centre, located on border of MP. It comes under museum. attain . Thisandto place also has aJain ascetic saints to and practice self-discipline, devotees among austerity popular is location This the 9th century onwards. It is located in the . defacedby &destroyed Babur. Urvahi valleywere Statues Gwaliorthe of Fort. insideface the rock the into carved statues and Pradesh. Madhya is a famousJaina is pilgrim incenter The Jain cave is notable for one Mob.: 9425068121 are Jain cave monumentscaveJain are dnt, asvah & Parshvnath Adinath, www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com L - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone vDVwcjlsuk d'ehj dksHkkjrh; esa igqap xbZA vkSj 1947 dks foy; i= ij gLrk{kj djus iM+sA vkSj 27 vDVwcj 26 fy;s ds lgk;rk ls Hkkjr dks egkjkt rc fn;kA dj vkØe.k ij d'ehj vkSj tEew us blh chp 22 vDVwcj 1947 dks ikfdLrku ds gqvkAugha dchfy;ksa fu.kZ; dksbZ ijarq feys] ls dkjo iz/kkuea=h egkjktmuds rFkk iafMr vk;k u esAikfdLrku ekmaVcSVu Lo;a Jhuxj vkSj jktk eqfLye FkkA og 15 vxLr rd u rks Hkkjr eas tcfd FkhA eqfLye turk cgqla[;d dh d'ehj FkkA foy; dk d'ehj fo"k; fookfnr lokZf/kd ftleas lkSaik dksesuu oh ih x;kA vkSj iVsy dk;Z ljnkj dk foy; ds fj;klrksa lkFk ds vktknh dh Hkkjr djsaA tkudkjh iznku laf{kIr ij foy; esa Hkkjr ds d'ehj feydj lkFk ds vktkn panz'ks[kj vkSj lkUFkky lfpUnzukFk flag 1928 eas fnYYkh ds fQjkst'kkg dksVyk eSnku esa Hkxr fn;kA dj dk o/klkUMlZ dk vkg~oku fd;k rFkk ykyk yktir jk; ds gR;kjs mUgksaus uo;qodksa dks lkbeu deh'ku dk fojks/k djus c<+k;kA vkxs dks lektokn us flag Hkxr dk leFkZu dk Økafr etnwjksa dks fd;k] laxfBr bl laxBu us cksY'ksfod fdlku fd;k] izpkj dk fopkjksa Økafrdkjh ftlus 1926 eas Hkxr flag us ukStoku lHkk dh LFkkiuk dh] gq,A 'kkfey esa :i vlg;ksxds esa vkanksyu Lo;alsod eas 1920 lq[knso dks Qkalh dh ltk gqbZA ltk dh Qkalhdks lq[knso jktxq:] flag] Hkxr 1931 ekpZ 23 eas var lkFkA bruk jksekap ugha tqM+k Fkk] ftruk fd Hkxr flag ds lkFk ds thou ds O;fDr Hkh fdlh fd dgk] us kh egkRek Lo;a Hkj xka/ fn;kA lkglfu'p; vkSj n`<+ yksxksa sd eu eas vaxzstksa dk Hk; lekIr fd;k] yksxksa esa tsy esaa viuh ekaxks ds fy;s Hkw[kQsadk] gM+rky ce dhA eas mUgksaus fo/kkulHkk dasnzh; dks 1929 vizSy 8 dkA ekSr;k thr QSlykgS;g gekjh yM+kbZ] vkf[kjh QSlyk gksus rd dh yM+kbZ gS] ekaxrsAughaHkh[k dh n;k Hkxr dkukjkFkk flag djukA l'kL= Økafr &ge mn~ns'; lektoknh lekt dh LFkkiuk djuk] ns'k esa HSRA h Fku dA ftldk dhA LFkkiuk dh 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (13) rvd bif nomto o Kashmir’s on information brief Provide L - etr dsrcs f h Sae olwd y an by followed State the of districts western However, an Pakistan supported uprising in some Majority delayedsupport it. through accession Abdulla Shekh& of release Nehru’sLater, ‘high moralinsistence’state. for independent an wanted as decision a making delayed initially state, the of ruler the Singh, At the time of political integration of India, Hari lakh.75 rupees forSingh,Jammu,Gulabof Raja the to region indemnity,the war sold thenasSikhs the from Gilgit-Baltistan and Kashmir Ladakh, the Jammu, Valley, annexed had which Company, India East the FirstAnglo-SikhWar, when the after created was state The 1947. to from1846 Jammu and Kashmir was a princely state of India India. accessionto aged 23. Singh was convicted and hanged in March 1931, Das’s death from starvationin September1929. in ending and prisoners, Indian for conditions inDashunger demandinga strike, prison better public much gained sympathyjoinedhe fellow after defendant Jatin Singh trial, Awaiting them. slogans, shouted and below, then allowed legislators the authorities the on to arrest gallery the Assembly in Delhi. They showered leaflets from two improvised exploded bombs inside the Central Dutt, Legislative Batukeshwar associate, another and he 1929, April in againSurfacing superintendent,JamesScott. who was still on probation, for the British Saunders, police mistaking India, British Lahore, in Saunders, John officer, an police British year-old and Singh 21- Bhagat a fatallyShivaram shot Rajguru,associate, 1928, December In Singh Bhagat of him“Shaheed.a regarded as followers and supporters years. 23 Following just his of execution, age on March the 23, 1931, the at martyr a died He an played and important role in the Indian National movement. organizations revolutionary Movement. He became involved with numerous Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone 2019 esa 2019 vfHkUugSAdk vax d'ehjvkSj Hkkjr tEew fd dgk eas lafo/kku vius vkSj nh eatwjh dks ogha nwljh vksj d'ehj dh fo/kkulHkk us bl foy; nsA ysfdu ikfdLrku us d'ehj dks [kkyh ugha fd;k] [kkyhlaxzg d'ehj dks dj rHkhtc ikfdLrku gks dks ekeys ljdkj Hkkjr ij lq>ko ds cSVu ekmaV fn;kA dksdchfy;ksa [knsM+ UNO dks izHkkoh gks x;kA izHkkohgks dks 2019 vDVwcj 31 tksfy;k] fu.kZ; dk cukus izns'k dsanz'kkflr Hkkafr dh fnYyh dks d'ehj tEew vkSj fn;k cuk izns'k dsanz'kkflr dj vyx dks yn~nk[k ,oa 33 370 ys xbZ vkSj dgk x;k fd d'ehj esa tuer esa d'ehj fd x;kdgk vkSj xbZ ys NDA A dks lekIr dj fn;kA vkSj d'ehj ls ljdkj us tEew d'ehj ds vuqPNsn d'ehj ds tEew ljdkj us 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (14) rvlgs i sm css negative cases community. some LGBTQ in discrimination & Schedule with Women Castes, & privileges of Jammu State andKashmir alongwith special Primeflagminister,for& constitution separate to added providedPresident,India.Constitution for of It were 370 & 35A article this, With and Jammu of state Kashmir. Indian the later becoming control, Indian the under while stayed Pakistan, remaining of control the to passed Gilgit-Baltistan districts and POK as northern known presently and western The forces. Pakistan-supported the engage to Kashmir, in for return the Indian military being airlifted to On 26 October forced 1947, Hari Singh acceded to India Pakistan, by Maharaja accept to supported Frontier Province, Northwest neighbouring the from were raiding, looting, raping & killing Kashmiris, attack by porkistan supported tribal raiders, who Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com A - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone mn~ns'; mn~ns'; ekuk tk;s rks ;g Hkh ekuuk gksxk fd lafo/ dk Økafr dks vkn'kkZs ?kks"k.kkfufgr eas dh vf/kdkj gh izkIr FkkA tks dj nsrs FksA ;fn ekuo vkSj ukxfjd lafo/kku ds vuqlkj er nsus dk vf/kdkj dsoy mUgas x;s cuk;s }kjk lHkk lafo/kku D;kasafdjgs] gh oafpr lekurk ugha feyhA jktuhfrd vf/kdkjksa ls os izk;% gqvkA mUgsa lkekftd lekurk rks feyh] ysfdu vkfFkZdgqbZA ysfdu fdlkuksa dks Bksl vkfFkZd ykHk ugha izkIr iwjh vkdka{kk,aHkh dh e/;eoxZ vkSj feyh eqfDr ls 'kks"k.kdks fdlkuksa ls lekfIrdh lkearokn fd;kA FksA lafo/kku lHkk us mijksDr lkjs mn~ns';ksa dks iwjk pkgrs eqfDr cks>ksavU;ls ,oa nkf;Roksa lkearhdjksa fdlku rjQ nwljh FkkA pkgrk Hkh lgHkkfxrk esa FkkA blds lkFk gh og lkekftd izfr"Bk vkSjpkgrk 'kklu Mkyuk rksM+ dks nckoksa lkearh fo'ks"kdj kksa cukus ds bPNqd FksA e/;e oxZ vk/kkjleLr vkfFkZddk izfrca/ izfr"Bk ;k in dks ;ksX;rk vkSj izfrHkk os FksA pkgrs djuk LFkkiuk dh jktra= laoS/kkfud vkSj lhfer ,d eqDr ls fu;a=.k ds lkearks os FksA pkgrs lekurk dh dkuwu vkSj lekurk dh volj lekurk] lkekftd os FksA pkgrs djuk vk/kkfjr ldrk gSA Ýkal ds cgqla[;d yksx tUe ;k oa'k ij tk yxk;k vuqeku dk mn~ns';ksa ds ds pj.k izkjafHkd Økafr ij vk/kkj ds i=kas ekax x;s yk;s }kjk cnyrh miyfC/k xbZA jk"Vªh; mldh lHkk ;k vkSj lafo/kku lHkk Lo:i eas lnL;ksa mldk mn~ns'; dk Økafr dkj.k ds fo'ks"k usr`Ro vkSj fo'ks"k ifjfLFkfr Ýkal dh Økafr iqufuZ;ksftr u gksdj Lor% LQwrZ FkhA dj fn;kA 'kkluoxZ dk LFkkfir kk laiUu oxZ ds 'kklu dh txg nwljks lqfo/kk laiUu gkFk eas gh cuh jgsxhA nwljs ds 'kCnksa yksxksa eas] blus lEifRr'kkyh ,d lqfo/ lRrk jktuhfrd fd fn;k dj fuf'pr ;g djds lekIr dks fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa cqtokZ oxZ dks gh feyk] ftlus ml ykHklkearokn ls :i vafre gqvkAds ugha ikjEifjdifjorZu fo'ks"k xgjk izHkko MkykA bl Økafr ls oxZ ds lanHkZ eas dksbZ ns[kk tkrk jgk gSA blus ;wjksiokfl;ksa ds thou ij eas :i ds js[kk foHkktd izeq[k ,d eas bfrgkl ds ikjEifjd :i ls Ýkal dh Økafr dks vk/kqfud ;wjksi izkIr \ gS dks jgh lQy mn~ns';ksa esa djus vius Økafr dh Ýkal D;k 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya PART- A 15 Marks (15) )Stablepolitical government backedbymighty a 1) IndustrialRevolutionofepicentre England was • Innovative agriculture: of Commercialization 4) drivingessential the was industry steel & Iron 3) CommunicationDevelopment of transport: and 2) scale: unprecedented an at production Mass 1) revolution industrialfor reason the is What A - navy. because: history.human ofstructure society and thus changed the course socio-politico-economic basic the transformed innovationineveryfield, society; to lead in the temperament and application be of logic and reason human can in history. revolution It ushered new largest critical revolution thinking, the scientific considered industrial it changes transpired, of number sheer the by Gauging opium, indigocash cotton, crops. and other to boost gave They reforms. pattern; disappearance of Serfdom, enclosure act manureagricultural rotation; likemethods crop sectors. cast iron, gaveproduce a new Philip allto these to method easier & cheaper of discovery The behindforce ships andtools, buildings industry. faster to led affordable.andcheaper sector) energy transportation of labour and goods making them to (boost shuttle flying Fulton), (by boat steam engine, railway, macadamised roads, penny steam posts, gave production, particularlysectors. in industrial textile They to boost inventions. tremendous ground-breaking coupled with spinning jenny, power loom & other Huge private investments, large mass of laborers followingways:fieldsin economic, the social, cultural, transformed technological political completely and industrial that breaking innovations path and gigantic by marked was It operated. mankind way the 1700s and continued in 1800s. It forever changed ofhuman history, a paradigm shiftbegan that in markingepoch Industrialera anrevolution was Describe.itself.England in Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone ds vykok okLrfod vFkZ eas dksbZ jk"Vªh; usrk ugha Fkk x;kA Hkz"V vkSj vkSlr ;ksX;rk j[kus okys Mk;jssDVjksa gks mRiUu ladV dk usr`Ro fQj ckj ,d eas Ýkal e/;oxZ gkoh gks x;kA vkraad jkt dh dne okil lekfIrys fy;s x;sA blds ckn gksrs&gksrs'kklu ij iqu% lek/kku gks x;k] oSls gh izxfr'khy vkSj vkikrdkyhu djuh iM+hA ysfdu tSls gh rRdkyhu leL;kvkas dk LFkkiuk dh jkT; vkrad dj gV ls mn~ns'; dks] ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk lkeuk rRdkyhu djus vfirq ds ugha] fy, ls tSdksfcu LosPNk usrkvkas izdkj bl x;sA vU; dnemBk;s Økafrdkjh lq/kkjus dsfy, fLFkfr jk"Vªoknh cuus ij etcwj fd;k x;k vkSj xjhcksa dh blh dkj.k fojks/kh rRoksa dh gR;k dh xbZ] yksxksa dks laHkor% FkhA vko';drk dh R;kx rFkk ns'kHkfDr egku vuq'kklu] dBksj eas Ýkal fy, ds iwfrZ dh rhuksamn~ns';ksa bu iM+hA ljdkj dhLFkkiuk djuh foRrh; ladV rFkk ls djus ns'k LFkkiuk dks dh mckjus O;oLFkk ds ,oa fy, dkuwu vkikrdkyhu djus] lekIr dks x`g;q)lqj{kk] vkarfjd gksdj foo'k ls ljdkj dh LFkkiuk djuk ugha Fkk] ysfdu ifjfLFkfr;ksafujadq'k mn~ns'; dk lgHkkxhØkafrdkfj;ksa eas Økafr gksx;kA varZjk"Vªh;dk Ýkalhlh Økafr blls x;kA fNM+ ;q) chp ds ns'kksa ;wjksih; vkSj Ýkal us kkjk vkSj thjksafnLr usrkvksa dh varZjk"Vªh; Økafr vkykspuk dh dh Økafr fopkj/}kjk ns'kksa ;wjksih; ysfdu FkhA ugha eas Økafrdkfj;ksa ;kstuk dksbZ dh viukus uhfr izfrfØ;koknh ;wjksih; ns'kksa ds fo:) 'kq: eas vkØked x;kA fd;k lEifRr tCr djds ml dh ij ppZ ljdkjh fu;a=.k fy, LFkkfir ds vnk;xh dh _.kksa gkykafd FkkA dk jk"Vªh;dj.k djuk Økafr dk ?kksf"kr mn~ns'; ugha ppZlekfIrpkgrs dh Hkh Fks]LFkkiuk ysfdu djuk Økafrdkjh] /kkfeZdfu%lansg lfg".kqrk dsfl)kar dh fd;kA izko/kku dk jktra= us lHkk lafo/kku fd gS dkj.k ;gh nsrkA ugha fn[kkbZ dghavlarks"k izfr ds jktra= ysfdu FkkA vlarks"k ds tu izfr ds rjhds djus 'kklu mlds vkSj fujadq'krk dh jktk jktra= dks lekIr djuk Økafr dk mn~ns'; ugha FkkA dks Qkalh nh xbZ] rFkkfi ;gka ;g mYys[kuh; gS fd ;|fi Økafr ds nkSjku jktra= dks lekIr djds jktk nsrkA fn[kk;h ughalkeatL; dksbZ eas fd;kA bl izdkj Økafr ds mn~ns';ksa vkSj miyfC/k;ksa mYya?ku [kqyk dk fl)kar ds lekurk us lHkk kku 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (16) )Ruralunemployed cheap peoplegood provided 6) through agriculture of Commercialization 5) materials raw for source a as served Colonies 4) private both from investment of Availability 3) raw crucial the iron- and Coal of Abundance 2) labour. ofbrought production down.It cost inmarkethugecolonies. of serfdom,accessto disappearance act, enclosure innovations, marketplaceand manufactured for goods. colonialexploits. citizensand industrialization.for materials Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 3- tudY;k.kdkjh dk;Z& v'kksd us /kEe uhfr ds ek/ ds uhfr /kEe tudY;k.kdkjhus v'kksddk;Z& 3- /kEe uhfr& v'kksd us vius /kEe uhfr ds ek/;e ls 2- iztkikyd n`f"Vdks.k& v'kksd viuh iztk dks larku 1- fodkl dk dyk 11- cukuk varjkZ"Vªh; dks/keZ ckS) 10- iz;ksx dk tuHkk"kk 9- larqyu i;kZoj.k 8- vfHkys[k 7- dk;Z tudY;k.kdkjh 6- /kEe uhfr 5- LFkkiuk dh vkn'kZ jktuSfrd mPp 4- lq/kkj iz'kklfud 3- loZyksdfgr 2- n`f"Vdks.k iztkikyd 1- B - B Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone tSls dY;k.kdkjh dk;ksaZ ds ek/;e ls iztk dk HkkSfrd cfYd rkykc fuekZ.k dj fpfdRlky; fd;k miyC/k fuekZ.k djkuk dk lekt LokLF; dsoy 07 ls ;e fd;kAiz;kldk djus LFkkiuk fu"dkflr dj ,d LoLF; o lerkewyd lekt dh dks Hkkouk dh }S"k bZ";kZ] oSeuL;k] nq[k] ls lekt lkspsAesa fgr ges'kkvf/kdkjhiztkmPp rFkk jktk fd gS fn;k vkns'k mlus ftlesa gS gksrk Li"V ls f'kykys[k 10osa ds v'kksd tks Fkk ekurk dkj.kksagksrkls pfjrkFkZgSa& gSfuEu tksnh v'kksd dks egku lezkVksa esa us Hkh egku lezkV osYl dh laKk ,p-th- bfrgkldkj ls otg blh fd;k iz;kl dk djus lqnz.k dks lezkT; vius jktuSfrd o ,drk ls ek/;e ds uhfr /kEe R;kxdj dks v'kksd fo'o esa ,dek= ,slk 'kkld gS tks ;q) uhfr Fkk] lezkV egku djsaA Hkh O;k[;k esa lezkVksa egku v'kksd gSAgkstkrk mRiUu rkuk'kkgtSlk djrh gS] vkSj varr% mlh Økafr ds xHkZ ls usiksfy;u etcwr gkFk dk rRoksa izfrfØ;koknh og le; ml gksrhgS iFkHkzfer tc Økafr fd gS fudyrk fu"d"kZ ;g blls xbZA fey lQyrk gfFk;kuseas lRrk dks vkSj blh dkj.k ,d lSfud usrk usiksfy;u cksukikVZ 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (17) Ashoka was a great emperor - B among the Great ovr t Bdhs, hc pece non- vow the violence.conversion preached took he the After which Buddhism, to convert a Buddhist became he and The heart his touched teachings Upagupta. Monk Buddhist When hewasin such a penitent he meta mood, been had he beings.human that fellowsuffering the muchof so responsible for regretted He to shock Ashoka. emotional an created war Kalinga that times many number and perished”. The destructive of nature the killed were thousand hundred one captured, were persons thousand fiftyand hundred“One reads, Edict Rock The the conquest of Kalinga and the great loss of life.to referred had Ashoka XIII Edict Rock his In Indiaby landsea.and strategic position controlling the south to routes war. Ashoka Kalinga attacked which occupied a bloody a Kalingaafter conquered andinvaded his yearAshoka regnal of eighthhis In ideal predecessors. the following Empire Magadha the of extension policyof the pursued Ashoka periods.most prosperous the of one Indiawas historyof the inB.C. 232 and in BC 273 kings between reign powerful His times. ancient most the of one was and Ashoka was the third ruler of the Maurya dynasty byKautilya.Chanakya,known also manfamous the by lead and supported greatly Ashoka, more than 2300 years ago. Ashoka was Chandraguptagrandfather Maurya,who was of byHisfoundedempire was Great. AshokaThe is history Indian to known ruler greatest The India of fascinating rulers a hasEmperor Ashokalife history. strongest kindest, the of one Ashoka, meaning Chanda ‘Cruel Ashoka’.Widely as bebelieved to known was he monarch Before Ashoka the Great became a peace-loving Explain.Emperors. Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com -vks u mrofd k ea k egkka dh efgykvksa tks esa dky mRrjoSfnd us v'kksd 4- C - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone gSA orZeku e-zi- dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkr 21 fuekZ.k o xBu dh n`f"V ls ;g dbZ pj.kksa ls xqtjk vius orZeku e-iz- okys tkus ls ds uke LFky ân; dk Hkkjr ,oa lks;kjkT; ek;dk] dk ufn;ksa dhft;sA izLrqr tkudkjh ij iquxZBu ds e-iz- i'pkr~ ds vktknh fn;kA yxk ekalkgkjhizfrca/k esa Hkkstu ij mlus vk[ksVu ij izfrca/k yxk fn;k o vius jlksbZ?kj vk;k Fk mlus thoksa ds izfr n;k dh Hkkouk viukbZ ;q)dfyax dsi'pkr~ tksmlesa vykSfdd ifjorZu v'kksd i;kZoj.kds egRo laj{k.kgq, dksle>rs o gSA djrk ckr dY;k.kdh iztk dj lacksf/kr dks turk ek/;e ftlus ds vfHkys[kksa gS 'kkld igyk dk fo'o gh lkFk dk;Z dk fuekZ.k ds lekt LoLFk o ,drk lekftd ls ek/;e vkpj.kksads uSfrd o vfgalk]lR; R;kxdj jkLrk dk fnfXot; o uhfr dh foLrkj lkezkt; gSAdh dh ckrlEeku ds ds fopkjksa izdkjlHkh o fu;qfDr dh egk;k=ksa L=h mlus ftlesa gS gksrh ls f'kykys[k 12osa mlds iqf"V dh rF; bl fd;k fLFkr n;uh; gks xbZ Fkh mls lqnz.k djus dk iz;kl fd;kA mEFkku Hkksiky jkT;FkkA esae/; izkar ,dLora= 1947 ,oa ,oa fj;klrsa dh NRrhlx<+ c?ksy[k.M] rgr blds FkhA ukxiqj jkt/kkuh ftldh Fkk tkrk tkuk ls fczfV'k 'kkludky esa ;g e/; izkar ,oa cjkj ds uke gSA jkT; cM+k dk nwljk ;ggSA ns'k rd rFkk 74 v'kksd us fcUnqlkj ds le; ls pyh vk jgh vk pyh ls le; ds fcUnqlkj us v'kksd 0 9*bZ 9*bZ ls 82 0 98939 9541 98939 47*bZ ns'kkUrj 47*bZ rd QSyh gqbZ Kautilya Academy Kautilya 0 6 ls 26 0 30 (18) C - Submit information on restructuring of MP restructuringof on information Submit C - Nagpur at capital its with Berar and Province Central main following the duringBritishprovincerule: has province. Pradesh and states Madhya big and small several into divided was Pradesh Madhya Previously rulePradeshduringBritish Madhya its secondlargestIndia. of state got it position nickname as “Heart of India”. geographical Area wise it is the its to Due Madhya Pradesh is located in the center of India. after independence. he emperoramongwas great emperors. great unprecedented & new to world. Thus we can say literallyHe philosopher.becamea was it Allof world with message of peace, love & friendship. path of peace. He sent missions allto the known daughter, Mahendra & & son Sanghmitra,his so sent to spread he the was that cause He this to dedicated Sangh. & dhamma of path took regnal demands. & He left the path personal of war & violence. his He than him to important became he but ‘philosopher king’.Human emperor valuesbecame more was He renounce. he but conquest further everythingfor had He Kashmir.andNepal of included Kabul, Kandahar, Herat, and some parts north-west to the Brahmaputra in the the east. It also from Mysore) in the south, from the Hindukush in the territory Himalayas extensive in the north to the river an Pennar (north in covered us assist hisevidencestheseFrom empire that appears it evidences Empire. Ashoka’s of borders the demarcating other some and his from ofedicts Ashokanfind spots The predecessors. empire vast a inherited had he But Kalinga was the sole madeconquest by Ashoka. knownthe world. of nationsall friendship to ofpolicy a pursued maintain to theirindependence. henceforth,He, of war made possible for some states in the south Indeed, Ashoka’s decision abandonto the policy policies.foreign of Ashoka found its reflection in his internal and of serving all human beings. This change of heart Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone Lrj rd fodkl dk ykHkizkIr gksrkgSA fodkl rd Lrj fupys dks turk }kjk ds fodsUnzhdj.k iz'kklfud ijUrq gS c<+rk cks> vkfFkZd esa 'kklu jkt ;|fi ftys] rglhy fodkl[k.M cu jgs gS] u;s bl izfØ;k esa rgr ftlds gS tkjh ls :i lrr~ izfØ;kl dh iquxZBu vkarfjd ds gSA e-i-z jgs py vkanksyu e-iz- ds {ks=ksafofHKUu esa uohu ftyksa ds fuekZ.k gsrq gSaA laHkkx 'kgMksy cuk rFkk 11oka 10oka gksx;sAlaHkkx 10 laHkkx,oa ftys 51 dqy esa e-iz- fNanokM+k izLrkfor izdkj bl x;kA cuk;k ftyk uked ekyok vkxj ds vyxj ls 'kktkiqj dks 2013 vxLr 15 rFkk cus flaxjksyh vkSj vfyjktiqj esa 2008 cus] ftys 15 vxLr 2003 dks v'kksduxj] cqjgkuiqj vkSj vuqiiqj cpsaA 9 laHkkx vkSj ftys esa 45 e-iz- Qyr% x;sA ds ftys ckn vkSj16 rhu laHkkx NRrhlx<+ esa pys x;hA ijUrq dks1 2000 uoEcj NRrhlx<+ ds xBu cuk;s x;sA bl izdkj e-iz- esa ftyksa dh la[;k 61 gks lfefr flagnso lfefr dh f'kQkfj'k ij 6 u;s ftys ftys cusA ysfdu {ksf=; ncko c<+us ij ,d lnL;h u;s 10 esa 1998 ij vk/kkj ftlds dh] f'kQkfjl dh cukus ftys u;s 16 ftlus cuh] lfefr ,d esa 1983 esa v/;{krk dh ch-vkj-ncs gsrq fuekZ.k ds lsNksVs n{krk dsn`f"Vdks.k c<+kus iz'kklfud ftyksa cusA 2 u;s ftys 26 tuojh 1972 dks Hkksiky rFkk jktuan xkao uked okys e-iz-dk xBu gqvk ftldh jkt/kkuh Hkksiky FkhA fy;k x;kA bl izdkj e-iz- esa 43 ftys rFkk 8 laHkkx ,oa Hkksiky ,oa ikVZ&ch dk e/; Hkkjr e-i-z esa feyk ftys esa 'kkfey dj yh xbZA ikVZ&lh dk foa/;izns'k x;kA dksVk ftys dh fljkast rglhy e-i-z ds fofn'kk x;sAdj fy;k esarglhy dks Hkkuqijk 'kkfey e-i-z fn;s ns dks egkjk"Vª jkT;] cEcbZ Hkk"khftys ejkBh ,oa Hkksiky ikVZ& ikVZ& izkar Hkkjr e/; Fkha ukxiqj ikVZ& dk e-zi- feykdj esa cjkj c?ksy[k.MvkSj NRrhlx<+ dh dksfj;klrksa dk vfLrRo 1 uoEcj 1956 dsk vk;kA ikVZ 1956 uoEcj 1 vfLrRo dk jkT; iquxZBu dh f'kQkfj'k ij fgUnh Hkk"kh jkT; e-iz- kkuh jhok rFkk e/; Hkkjr dh XOkkfy;j o bUnkSj FkhA C ds vax cusA foa/; izns'k dh jkt/ 98939 9541 98939 A u flh jkt/kkuh ftldh cuk Kautilya Academy Kautilya B rFkk foa/;izns'k rFkk A ls 8 ls (19) present form.present Pradeshits come Journey into to ofMadhya VidishaMadhyaPradesh. ofdistrict Kota district of Rajasthan was incorporated with TehsilSironjof changes upper the with Along was Bhopal Bhopal.capitalitsaswith and Prant completelymerged withMadhya along Vindhya Pradesh C: Part allis. asand itrests area wasthis part the Tehsil Bhanpura (District mandsaur) of was given area to Rajasthan from Tappa Sunel Only Total eightdistrictsgivenBombay. were to changesmadethe andwithinwere: parts, those were changes certain but parts, four previous existence. Madhya into Pradesh was created by came letting in all the State Pradesh Madhya On 1st November 1956 on the bases of language Panikker.M. , Hriyadaynath Pandit Khan, Ali Fazal Justice Reorganization a Chairmenitsformed, 1953 Committeewaswere: December 9th On Declaration of Madhya Pradesh as a new state Bhopal:Bhopal asa was state. separate created capitalRewa.itswas Part C: months6 and for other its . as Part B and its capital was for 6 monthsB: Part capitalNagpur.was Its state. A Part form to together merged was Baghelkhand and Chhattisgarh Mahakaushal, A: Part mentionedbelow:whichare place and in this, formedof four got parts states After Independence reorganization of states took Pradesh Madhya after Independence Vindhya Pradesh,Bhopal Bharat, Kaushal,Madhya ,Maha Chhattisgarh is:areas alsoincludedthose name ofwere the areasand certainprovincesfewofabove, the Alongwith Baghelkhand Vidhya wasPrant defined as Part C and The state was definedwas state Bharat MadhyaThe eta Poic ad ea, ra of area Berar, and Province Central Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com D - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone dh laKk nhA dkaxzsl dks ,d ckj iqu% xSj dkuwuh xSj iqu% ckj ,d dks dkaxzsl nhA laKk dh x;kA vaxzsstksa us bl dk;Z dks ^vkWijs'ku thjks vkWoj^ fy;k dj Hkkxksa fxj¶rkj esavU; ds ns'k rFkk cacbZ kh] dk;Zdkfj.kh ds lnL;ksa rFkk vU; usrkvksacM+s dks j[ks gqbZ FkhA 9 vxLr 1942 dks rM+ds gh egkRek xka/ ljdkj igys ls gh dkaxzsl dh xfrfof/k;ksa ij utj feVsaxsA esaiz;kl ej blh djsaxs ;k Lora= dks Hkkjr ge vFkkZr~ fn;k ukjk dk ejks^ ;k ^djks dks ns'kokfl;ksa us xka/khth ij volj blh x;kA fy;k fu.kZ; dk NsM+us vkanksyu vfgald eas Hkkjr loZlEefr ls ikfjr djs gq, xka/khth ds usr`Ro eas iwjs cacbZ esa gqbZA bl lEesyu esa ^Hkkjr NksM+ks^ izLrko dks Hkkjrh; dkaxzsl lfefr dh cSBd 8 vxLr dks 1942 }kjk NsM+k x;k ,d Lor% LQwrZ vkanksyu FkkA vf[ky ^Hkkjr NksM+ks vkanksyu^ ;g Fkk\ fczfV'k D;k vkanksyu 'kklu ds djsa] LQwrZ fo:) Hkkjrh;ksa o.kZu Lor% dk vkanksyu NksM+ks Hkkjr 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (20) D - Describe the Quit India Movement, was it a it was Movement, India Quit the Describe D - Satyagraha. traditional a as conceived not was It 1930-34. like movement and 1920-22 of movements volunteer Gandhi’s previous controlled a not was movementthis that overwhelmingis view The reaction.and actionMovementinof terms India Quit the of preparedness spontaneityand of questions analyzed have scholars Various were heldall country.the over demonstrations and protests Large movement. India Quit the through call Die or Do a made failed,Mahatma8 on and August 1942, Gandhi facing the heatand after the Cripps Mission had the havoc caused by World War II. India was too It was in 1942 when the world was going through movement?spontaneous divisions.10 and At present Madhya Pradesh has total 52 districts number total the of districts 50. raisedto got separate from Sidhi. Singrauli After 2008 these separationstwo May 24th on and from separated getting after district new a as On 17th May 2008 came into existence raised48. to districts of number confirmation the this After separated from )Anuppur got (It from separated got Shahdol) (It separated Ashokfrom got Nagar Guna)(It confirmedwere: theyand got districts new three 2003 August 15th On divisions.9 districtsandhas45 it date 2000 Madhyareformed Pradesh andgot this on November 1st On State. Chhattisgarh to given Madhyawhich districtsdue to Pradesh were 16 from Chhattisgarh separates it and place took In the year further2000 reorganization of states Separation of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh Rajnandgao,existenceBhopal.i.einto were continued. In 1972 newtwo districts came districts in total, but the process of reorganization divisions43 and8 have MadhyaPradesh 1956 November 1st on changes, above the allAfter Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone 'kklu ds fnu fxus&pqus jg x;s gSaA jg fxus&pqus fnu 'kklu ds lkezkT;oknhmuds eas Hkkjr fd xbZ vk rjg vPNh 'kkldksa dsfnekx easblds ckotwnfczfV'k ;g ckr fn;kA dqpy ls

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com A- E- D- C- B- i`Foh dh vkUrfjd cukoV dh tkudkjh izkIr& gSA tkrs vkcgkj gksrh ds i`Foh cgqewY; [kfut dbZ gSA & HkwdEi ls dbZ izdkj ds ty L=ksrksa dk & mnHko gksrk gSA HkwdEi ls pV~Vkus detksj gksrh gS ftlls feV~Vh ds & gksrkgSAfuekZ.kLFky[k.Mksa dk uohu & HkwdEi ls xrZ dk fuekZ.k gksrk gS & ftlls f>ys curh gSA Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone tks cQhZys {ks= esa ik;k tkrk gS ftls fgekuh f}i Hkh uwukVd ,d cQZ jfgr [kqyk gqvk iFkjhyk ioZr gSA & uwukVd v{kak'k v'o ykHk& rhu dksbZ ds HkwdEi gSA fLFkr psjkiaqthvkSjjke esa blh ekSflu gS ikgfM+;k t;afr;ka xkjks[kklh;g gSA gqvk vyx ls iBkj izk;f}ih; dkj.k ds /klus vksj dh uhps ds Hkwfe ekynk tks gSaA dgrs Hkh iBkj dk es?kky; iBkj& dk f'kykax gSA ldrk mitkÅtk cuk;k dj [ksrh gksrhbls ftIledk gSA fuEu iz;ksx,oa clhZe dh {kerk /kkj.k ueh ,oa deh dh ukbZVªkstu gSaA gksrs yo.k ds esXusfl;e dsfYl;e lksfM;e gSA tkrh jktLFkku] gSaA gfj;k.kk] dgrs iatkc] Hkh mRrjizns'k] fcgkj pksiu esa ik;h /kwj] dYyj] jsg] e`nk {kkjh; e`nk& {kkjh; FksA blfy, bls vLoPNkUl dgk tkus yxkA tkus dgkvLoPNkUl bls FksAblfy, dks gYdk djus ds fy, dqN ?kksM+ks leqnz esa Qsd nsrs gSA mrjrh ftlls uhps nkc cM+rk gSA gok izkphudky esa mBh O;kikjh ty;ku ls js[kk Hkw&e/; ;g gSA tkrk ik;k esa fLFkfr dh ok;qnkc mPp miks".k vLoPNkUl 30 ls 35 fMxzh v{klksa esa nksuks xksyknksZ esa gSA feyrh lgk;rkesafuekZ.k & 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya PART- B (22) E Nunatak - Horselatitude D - Earthquake of 3benefits C - Plateau Shillong - B Alkalinesoil A - ice or snow within at (or the edge of) an ice field with covered not peak mountain,or ridge, a of elementrocky often exposed, anis nunatak A precipitation.no little or and skies, sunny winds, calm by characterized iswhichpressure, high of area an of result the divergingare windsThese equator. the toward or poles the toward flow either anddiverge to is It common equator. in the this of region 30 of south the subtropics about and for at north winds degrees located are latitudes horse The MaintainBalancePlanetaryAccess to Easier Fuels Fossil Make works planet the ways the insightinto deeper offer Earthquakes evenly,deposited veryfertilecreatingsoil.a be to minerals and nutrients allowing soil, the of part churnes and loosens also is It Earth. it shaping the So flourish. vegetation helping thus land pushesup, the further AnEarthquake sillimanite, ore, iron uranium.andlimestone coal, like resources mineral in rich also is plateau Meghalaya The hills, Jaintia and Khasi, respectively. Garo, the called western, northern, and southern escarpments are that comprises most of Meghalaya. The plateau’s tableland and the highest ofportion the hill mass eastern Meghalaya in state, northeastern region India. highland It is a rolling Plateau, Shillong in particularly Punjab, plains, Haryana, andWestern Pradesh. Uttar northern the of areas factors main irrigated the the indegradationsoil responsible for of one is salinization Soil surface. table the is to closer facilities,in and regions groundwater the where irrigationinwhich areas They good haveoccur multiplesaltsofof presence the types. of salinesoilsbecauseas known also are They Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com H- G- F- J- I- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone gSA ;g dksy csM feFksu dh vikj laHkkouk gSAlaHkkouk vikjdh csM feFksudksy ;g gSA fgLlk gSA oxZfdeha tks esa yxHkx QSyk 3100 gqvk cM+k dk fQYM dksy bafM;k lcls lsUVªy ;g gSA {ks=dks;yk dk e/;izns'k tks gSA fLFkr esa ftys lksgkxiqj dks;yk {ks= lksu unh ds csflu esa 'kgMksy {ks= dks;yk lksgkxiqj esaxbZA j[kh gSAvk/kkjf'kyk bldh 1975 fQV cka/k dk fuekZ.k fd;k x;kA bl cka/k dh Å¡pkbZ 344 tkrk gSA blesa ckouFkM+h unh ij ckyk?kkV ftys esa tkuk ls uke ds lkxj jktho ftls gS] ifj;kstuk ckouFkM+h ifj;kstuk e/;izns'k vkSj egkjk"Vª dh ifj;kstuk la;qDr ckouFkM+h gSAfla?kky v/;{k ufyu orZeku gSA laLFkk meku] bjkd] ;w,bZ ns'kksa lfgr 21 esa dk;Zjr fuekZrk ds :i esa ds lg;ksxfczVsu ls dh xbZA ;g dh LFkkiuk 1964 esa ,dh—r fctyh la;= midj.k Hksy izekf.kr ls 18001 14001] 9001] vks ,l vkbZ Hkksiky& Hksy gSaAHkhtkrs ik;s ou dVhysa ;gkablfy, gSaA vkrs vkfn eqjSuk]';ksiqj fHk.M] ftlesa {ks=gS] o"kkZ okyk de ls lseh- 75 Hkkx {ks=& mRrj&if'peh ds okys e/;izsn'k o"kkZ de ls lseh- 75 esa e/;izns'k cuk;s x;sAdbZ cka/k ij nkeksnj unh ds fy, cpus blls gSAykrh ck<+ izfro"kZ {ks=esaeSnkuh ds caxky ufn;ksa lgk;d mldh vkSj unh ;g D;ksafd gSA tkrk dgk 'kksd dk caxky dks unh nkeksnj & 'kksd dk caxky gSAtkrk ik;k thou ;gkaikS/kksadk ySaMA yqbZl dgrs gSaA tSls& fijkehM pkSVh] foDVksfj;k ySaFk] Dohu 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (23) J - Coalfield Sohagpur J - Project Bawanthadi I - BHEL Bhopal H - belowcmM.P rainfall 75 Regionsin G - Bereavementbengal of F - a part of Central IndiaCentralofCoalfields. part a CoalfieldMadhyaPradesh.Sohagpur ofis state of the Son River. It is the biggest coalfield in the in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh in the basin Sohagpur Coalfield is located in Shahdol district Bank Right ha.Canal57,120 totalling to through Maharashtra of district Bhandara in ha. 27,708 and Canal Bank Left M.P.through of districtBalaghatin ha. 29,412 to irrigationannualprovide would project The Waingangariverbasin. Godavariin of adam across riverBawanthadi, a tributary of Pradesh and interstate Maharashtra, envisages construction (Bawanthadi) irrigation betweenproject, of the states Madhya Sagar Rajiv The generationequipment manufacturer. power largest India’s company. is BHEL 1964, in Established manufacturing and engineering an isIndia, ofGovernment the by founded and Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) owned Bhind are districts Morena Datia Sheopur. major The cm. 75 then rainfallreceivempless of region northern The annual ritual. an virtually were of floods matter The a history. now is years earlier it in havoc wreaked the but Valley, Damodar lower the floodssometimes the districts.Evennow affect Medinipur and Howrah Hooghly,Bardhaman, of manyareas flood to used it as Sorrows” of Damodar River was earlier known as the “River rock smaller action, promontories mayasbe rognons. glacial referredto by rounded When peaks. pyramidal natural are Examples islands.glacial called also are glacier.They or Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com N- M- L- O- K- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone st d x.or d ekin.M& ds xq.koRrk dh is;ty dsfedy vkWDlhtu fMekUM vkWDlhtu dsfedy fMekUM vkWDlhtuck;yksftdy eku,p ih lkWfyM~l fMtksYo ,l& VksVy Vh Mh vkWDlhtu fMtksYo gS ekin.M fuEUk dh xq.koRrkds is;ty gSA 'kkfey ;kstuk vkfnizca/ku blds jk"Vªh; rgr dk;Zdkjh lehfr] jk"Vªh; vkink jk"Vªh; vkink izca/ku izkf/kdj.k 2006 esa cuk;k x;kA rgr blds gSAykxw ij Hkkjr lEiw.kZtks /kkjk;sagS vkink izca/ku vf/kfu;e 2005 esa 11 v/;k; vkSj 79 vf/kfu;e& izca/ku vkink vkfnA e;wjHkat ckyklwj mM+hlk& lkSjk"VªdPN] xqtjkr& tSlyesj] {ks=A nqxZ egkjk"Vª& tkyuk] ykrwj {ks=A] jktLFkku& chdkusj fpRry vkU/kzizns'k& gSaA vkrs {ks= ds ftlesa vkU/kzizns'k] fcgkj] xqtjkr] egkjk"Vª] jktLFkku gSA vkrk varxZr ds lw[ks {ks= izfr'kr 42 esa Hkkjr {ks=& izHkkfor lw[kk vR;f/kd esa Hkkjr gSA vkfn jcj] dktw] ukfj;y] dkWQh]pk;] Qlys jksi.k dh Hkkjr Qlys jksi.k izeq[k dh Hkkjr gSAij igys LFkku esamRiknu nqX/k QyLo:i bldh ;kstuk oxhZl dqfj;u us cukbZ bl ;kstuk ds x;kA fd;k izkjaHk fy, ds djus nwj dksdeh dh k nqX/k esamRiknu ls lacaf/kr ØkfUr½ ¼'osr nqX/ 1970 vkWijs'ku¶yM 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (24) O - Quality and Standardsand ofdrinking Quality water O - Disaster managementact N - Highlydrought-proneIndia region in M - MajorCrops Planting of India L - flood Operation K - the best.the of isWater TDS salts 150 to are 100 salt.magnesium and There calcium, mainly is water than 500 mg / I then water Is not potable TDS of dissolved in andwater Minerals Ifetc. it is more saltmeansSolids) Dissolved (Total TDS its is quality water check maincriteriato the of One qualitydrinkingfor set parameterswater. the describes standards quality Drinkingwater Disaster levels. tier District and three a Management structure envisaged in India at National, act States This Januaryon 9 2006. Indiaof PresidentThe of assent received the It the with deal to disasters.management of Act central the as enacted been has 2005 Management Act, Disaster The isscarcity.facing severewater states Maharashtra of region Marathwada The andregion. thedesert thar Other naturally drought prone areas are the Kutch PeninsularIndiaandCentral region. are India of areas Northwest region prone of India and some drought parts of most West The and coffee tea, rubber; the minor cashew, plantation palm, crops include oil cocoa. arecanut, coconut, include crops plantation major The Plantation crops constitute a large group of crops. flood. Vergheseoperation of architect the Kurienwas in US the 1998. into the world’s largest milk producer, surpassingmilk-deficient nation a from India transformed It program. developmentdairyworld’sbiggest the was which (NDDB), Board Development was a landmark project of India’s National Dairy launchedJanuary1970, Flood, in13 Operation Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com & lfjrk dk vigj.k rFkk mlls mRiUu LFky:i mRiUu mllsrFkkvigj.k dk lfjrk & gksukA yEck dk ?kkVh fuekZ.k] dk & foliZ ¼unh gksuk pkSM+k dk ?kkVh & dk xgjkgksukA¼vaxzsth ?kkVh ds fodkl& & dk ?kkVh unh 1- ladYiukA izlkj dh ds ryh lkxj 2- rFkk ladYiuk dh izokg egk}hih; 1- A - B - B Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone tyfoHkktd dk dVko rFkk f[kldko½rFkk dVko dk tyfoHkktd ?kkVh]dSfu;u½ xktZrFkkdh LFkyk fufeZr }kjk unh gksgSA tkrh izokfgr foLFkkfir IysV rFkk egklkxj fofHkUu IysV ds Åij fVds gSA tc ;s gsl izfriknu 1960 esa fd;kA gsl ds vuqlkj egk}hi ij vk/kkj ds rF;kasa mi;qZDr gSA djrs LFkkukUrfjr gh lkg ds izokg vius dks Hkkxksa egklkxjh; rFkk gSA Lej.kh; gSa fd ;s IysV vius Åij fLFkr egk}hi gksrsizk:iksa rFkk izokfgr xfr'khy esa IysV fofHkUu rFkk foorZfud ?kVuk;sa ?kfVr gksrh gSA ;sD;ksa bUghsaLFkye.Myh; fdukjksa ds lgkjs gS gksrsgh egRoiw.kZ HkwdEiuh;]lokZf/kd gh Tokykeq[kh; fdukjs ds IysVksa bu buds vfrfjDr dbZ vU; IysVksa dk Hkh irk pyk gSA IysVA v.VkdZfVd IysV 6- iSflfQd 5- vesfjdh IysV 4- vÝhdhIysV 3- IysV] 2- bafM;u IysV] ;wjsf'k;u 1- dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k x;k gSa& gqvk ekuk x;kgSA vc rd 6 izeq[kcuk dk IysV rFkk n`<+ ls 20:i y?kqvkaarfjd dsk IysVLFkyeaMy gSa& gqvk ij vk/kkj ds rF;ksa nks izknqHkZo dk ladYiuk IysV IysV dks dgrs gSA foorZfudh v/;;u lacaf/kr ls izokg rFkk LoHkko LFkyh; Hkw[k.Mn`<+ dks IysV dgrs gSA IysVksa djsaA bu ds o.kZu dk fl)kar foorZfudh IysV 98939 9541 98939 — rka k .Z djsaA o.kZu dk fr;ksa Kautilya Academy Kautilya V v{kj ds vkdkj ds v{kj PART-6 B Marks (25) Describe the topography created by the river. - B Describetheory.tectonics plate A - V-Shapedvalley: river. of the course the whirling to due impact of the formed water current in are the upper water.These of action formedespecially by rock, erosionthe of by cave the underground natural deep the are These Potholes Land-formbyriver system:Created mineralogy. explainstectonics plate of concept the Further, It of ssurface Earth occurs. landforms. of ultimatelyexplains deformationwhywhereand interpretation the in aids tectonics Plate of theory the geographers, For andAfrica.Russia in of volcanoesin Iceland and Japan, but far fewer Plate tectonics theory explains why there are lots geological basinsexistenceoceancontinents. andthe of large-scale phenomena, such explains as earthquakes, volcanoes, and further study. It is the unifying theory of geology, which fundamentala isprincipleit geologists,for For PlateImportance theorythe of Tectonics of fold by surrounded are faults.andmountains,trenches ridges, plates major The activity.volcanic and faulting folding, to leads the plates and the continental rocks above, which plates results in the building up of stresses within the movementseveralofTheminor andplates. major seven into divided is lithosphereearth’s the that proposes tectonics plate of theory The TheoryofPlate Tectonics theorythe in1968. outlinedlaterMorgan tectonics. plate of theory the suggested Parker and McKenzie 1967, In formulated.was theory, of theory seafloor spreading, drift the the theory of Plate and Tectonics theory continental current convection the from was It : Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com & mRrjh mRrjh Hkkjr ds eSnku ls izokfgr vf/kdka'k ufn;ksa eas & cgqr fy;s ds Qlyksa fefV~V;ka dh Hkkjr mRrjh & C - -MsYVkA 6- eSnku ck<+dk 5- cka/k izkÑfrd ;k rVca/k izkÑfrd tyks<+'kadq 2- 4- rV ckyqdk ;k iqfyu ckyqdk 3- ia[kA tyks<+ 1- eSnku lEizk; 8- rFkk'kwdj dVd DosLVk 7- foliZ unh 6- unh ofndk 5- lksiku lajpukRed 4- tyxfrZdk fuekZ.k 3- dk izikr ty 2- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone mitkÅ gSA mitkÅ gSAtkrk dks"kekuk dk lkaLd`frd Hkkjrh; dks eSnku ds dk Hkkjr mRrjh egRo eSnkuksa dhft;sA fo'kky o.kZu esa mRrj ds Hkkjr izeq[k fu{ksikRed LFky:i fuEufyf[kr gSa& fuEufyf[kr LFky:i izeq[kfu{ksikRed gksrkgSAfuekZ.k gSa]LFky:i dgrs ftUgsa jpukRed dk LFky:iksa ds izdkj fofHkUu }kjk fu{ksi ds unh LFky:i& mRiUu }kjk fu{ksi 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (26) Describe the importance of large plains in the C - formed by deposition.byformed were plains the work their of years million of over siltand of amount great carryriver These GangaBrahmaputra and (plustheir tributaries). Indus, majorrivers- three interactionof by the formed been has India of plains Northern The ofnorthIndia. standingor water. flow leavesits mouthand enters slower-moving from forms the asriver that sedimenta byofdepositioncarried landform a is delta river A Delta deposited sediment of naturally alongside ridge a river a by overflowing by water. river a of It is an embankment built to prevent the overflow Levees sidesRiver. ofboth on deposited in flooded areas and formed flat plains and subject to flooding. sediments Slit carried river by the water of gets mainly formed river, a to adjacent low-lying ground of area an is It Plains:Flood Tributariesby the Rivers. formed the deposition due the to of material carried where region the Tributaries Rivers in joins the main formed river. These are are These shaped plains:Fan silt. deposits and energy less has river the of part inner the erodes the banksouter and widens its valley, and A meander forms when moving water in a stream a sinuosityincreases.river’s as form that river a in bends are Meanders lakes:Ox-bow and Meanders androck soft rock. Waterfalls are formed due to erosion of both hard Waterfalls formed river.the of incourse upper the withering by fast and flowing erosion rivers ofand are generallyresult the by formed generally are V.These letter a like look that sides steep with valleys river deep are valleys V-Shaped : : (Geological): Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 7- o"kkZ ty laxzg.kA ty o"kkZ 7- izca/kuA ty&laHkj 6- mi;ksxA dk ty leqnzh 5- iz;ksxA iqu% rFkk pØ.kiqu% dk ty 4- esa flapkbZ ifjorZuA i)fr 3- HkaMkj.kA dk Hkwty 2- laj{k.kAdk ty /kjkryh; 1- eSnku dk Hkkjr mRrjh eas] dky izkphu ,sfrgkfld & dk {ks=Qy dqy ds ns'k eSnku] dk Hkkjr mRrjh & ,oa isVªksfy;e easpV~Vkuksa ijrnkj dks Hkkjr mRrjh & lM+dksa] jktekxkZsdks dstky,oa jsyksa ljrykiwoZd & mRrjh Hkkjr dk

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 6- ouLifr vkoj.k dks c<+kuk c<+kuk dks vkoj.k ouLifr 6- 5- bathfu;jh lajpuk bathfu;jh 5- 4- LFkyh; izokg dks fu;af=r djus ds dk;Z ds djus fu;af=r dks izokg LFkyh; 4- 3- izfr/kkj.k nhokjsa izfr/kkj.k 3- mi;ksx Hkwfe 2- ekufp=hdj.k dk vkink 1- E - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone gSA fu;af=r djus dk lcls lLrk vkSj izHkko'kkyh mik; l{ke gksrsgSA vf/kd fy, ds djus lgu dks izHkko ds Hkw&L[kyu lajpuk,a bathfu;jh izokg dks fu;af=r djuk iM+rk gSA iM+rk djuk izokg dks fu;af=r gq, iSnk dkj.k LFkyh;ds fy, ty Hkw&L[kyuksa dks djus ds fu;af=r ty ls p'eksa rFkk ty ds

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 1- e`nk moZjrkgkjh Qlyksa ds fujarj [ksrh ds dkj.k ds [ksrh fujarj ds Qlyksa moZjrkgkjh e`nk 1- mu }kjk lg;ksx varjkZ"Vªh; rFkk mi&{ks=h;] ;g 4- cpko] ls vkink ogk¡ tk,xk] le>k Bhd Hkh tgk¡ 3- de lcls ls] :i fo'ks"k ns'kksa] fodkl'khy ;g 2- ;g ntZ gksxk fd gj ns'k dh izeq[k ftEesnkjh gS fd 1- & F - G - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone e`nk dh moZjdrk fujarj ?kV jgh gSA e`nk fujarj dhmoZjdrk mYys[k dk leL;kvksa dhft;sA mRiUu ls Økafr gfjr x;kA fd;k ?kksf"kr Hkh n'kd varjkZ"Vªh; dk U;wuhdj.k lalk/kuksa dk laxzg dksdjukA1990&200 vkink ¼x½ vkSj& mi;ksxrFkk ¼[k½ rduhdksa rFkk esa Hkkxhnkjh] lwpuk dk fuekZ.k ,d=.k] izdh.kZu {kerk l'kfDrxj.k laLFkkxr rFkk ekuo ¼d½ tk,xk& cy fn;k fo'ks"k ij esa fuEUkfyf[kr tk ldsaAldsa ;k fd;k blizfØ;k mudk fuokj.k vkinkvksarFkk nwljh jksdk dks vFkoktk de fd;k izkÑfrd nsxkdk;ksZa ftuls etcwrh rFkkdks c<+kok pkfg,Afd;k tkuk laxfBr rFkkdk;Z esa laxBuksa LFkkuh; LoSfPNd leqnk;ksa dks cukdj {kerk ,oa lkeF;Z dk fodkl djsxk rFkk bl dkuwu ij Lrj jk"Vªh; fy, ds rS;kjh ,oa fuokj.k }hih; fodkl'khyrk ns'kksa NksVs ij rFkk vkxzrkiwoZdns'kksa Hkw&c`) ls /;ku vkSj nsxkA pkjksa ,oa fodflr og izkÑfrd vkink ls vius ukxfjdksa dh j{kk djsaA gS& fuEufyf[kr izLrko fy, ds U;wuhdj.k vkink izkÑfrd esa cSBd fo'o x;kA uke fn;k dk j.kuhfr {kfr dks de djus dh uhfr viukbZ xbZA bls mlds ckn ;kWdksgekHkh rFkk bu leL;kvksa n'kd }kjk igqapkbZ ,d tkus okyh esa cSBd bls vr% gSA igy ,d eas fn'kk dh cukus uhfr vkSj fn'kk&funsZ'k fy, ds dh U;wUkhdj.k ,oa vkink xzLr yksxksa dks enn vkinkvksa igq¡pkusftleas gSa dkaÝsl fo'o U;wuhdj.k vkink ;kWdksgkek¼tkiku½ esa 23 ls 27 ebZ 1994 dks vk;ksftr o.kZu dhft;sA dk j.kuhfr ;ksdksgkek esa laca/k ds vkink 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (29) G - Mention the problems created by the Green the by problemscreated the Mention - G agencies UN strengthened.beshould • NGOs should reduce be given broader platform to work to • participation Community The • be mechanisms should training and Education • communities and countries vulnerable The • A global culture for prevention of disasters must • relation in Yokohamastrategy the Describe F - a ae sfo tedsseso ugr and hunger of disasters the from us saved has the in This event India. Independent of unique history agricultural a is Revolution Green Revolution. (Kobe)in held Japan Hyogo at in2005. Reduction Disaster on Conference World the at revised further was YakohamaTheStrategy emphasized vulnerabilities be should strengthened self reliance. of policies implement and frame should cultivated be aliafollowing:includedinter the strategy disasters.This humanto due lives property and This adopted. minimizingto was at aimedlosses was the strategy Reduction Disaster for end of this conference a new the YakohamaAt 1994. inStrategy held was conference UN This Conference. Yakohama disaster the in was management a approach give new to to shape steps concrete important most the of One concerned.isdisasters various the with confronting as farminimal as and inadequate was approach traditional The play roleinhas to no its process. man disaster and occurrences sudden are disasters the that to premise the on mainly approach based managementwas traditional The disaster.the to externally.it masswhich of the rock support but part are not structures external applying by itself support Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com H - 11- ns'k dh 60 izfr'kr ls vf/kd Hkwfe gfjr Økafr ls Økafr gfjr Hkwfe vf/kd ls izfr'kr 60 dh ns'k 11- eas moZjrk rFkk rRoksa jlk;fud lajpuk dh e`nk 10- QyLo:i gSA x;h VwV izFkk ttekuh ijaijkxr 9- gfjr Økafr dqN fo'ks"k fdLe dh Qlyksa ds fy, gh 8- dqN cgqewy; —"kh; Hkwfe tyeXu gks x, gSa] yo.krk 7- ds{ks= Økafr esa gfjr —"kh; ;k mRiknu rksLFkkoj 6- gfjr Økafr ds dkj.k d`"kh; Jfed foLFkkfir gq, gSa 5- /kqohdj.k dk lekt xzkeh.k dkj.k ds Økafr gfjr dh 4- vk; chp ds fdlkuksa dkj.k ds Økafr gfjr 3- dqN Qlyksa dks vR;f/kd ikuh dh vko';drk gksrh 2- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone x,A vkVk] lwth] eSnk] nfy;k dh bdkbZ;k¡ Hkksiky] bdkbZ;k¡ dh eSnk]nfy;k vkVk] lwth] x,A nsokl vkfn esa [kk| m|ksx uhep] izlaLdj.k fd, LFkkfir Xofky;j] mTtSu] baUnkSj] Hkksiky] esa e-iz- [kk| ,oa gSAlaHkkouk,¡ dh csgrj izlaLdj.k O;olk; —f"k esa e-iz- ls dkj.k ftl nwljs LFkku ij ,oa nqX/k mRiknu esa pkSFks LFkku ij gS kfu;k] nkyksa esa izFke LFkku ij] xsgw¡] eVj] C;kt ij / puk] lks;kchu] tks gS jkT; okyk djus fodkl —f"k ls nj dh izfr'kr 20 ls o"kksZa 5 fiNys e-iz- izlaLdj.k& [kk| esa dh e-iz- m|ksxksa djsaA izlaLdj.k iznku [kk| tkudkjh fLFkr esa e-iz- oafpr gSAoafpr gqvkgSA ifjorZu jgs gSA dh vksjiyk;u dj ukbZ] dgkj] /kksch] yksgkj] c<+bZ] bR;kfn uxjh; {ks=ksa gSAjgk ugha vPNk ekeysa izn'kZu ds bldk eas frygu rFkk lwjteq[kheDdk]tkS&tokj] nygu] gS] jgk lQy IkM+kgSAizHkko izfrdwy {kkjh;rkls ,oa gSA fn[kkrk izo`fRr dh gksrkgS?kVus ;k gSA ekax?kVh tSls & VªsDVj] Fkzslj bR;kfn ds dkj.k ifjorZu] d`"kh; ;kaf=dh Je dh gSA c<+h csjkstxkjh xzkeh.k rFkk la?k"kZAchp ds ukSdj ,oa la?k"kZchpekfydrFkk ds Hkw&Lokeh rFkk fdlkuksa iV~Vsnkj la?k"kZ] chp ds dk la?k"kZ ns[kk tkldrk gS rFkk cM+s NksVs fdlkuksa fdLe rhu esa lekt xzkeh.k dkj.k blds gSA gqvk gSA c<+h vlekurk x;kgSA pykuhps gS] tSls pkoy rFkk xsgwa] ftlds dkj.k HkkSe&tylrj 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (30) rvd ifrain bu fo processing food about information Provide H - created also have crops hybrid The • had have agriculture in Technological changes • was strategy revolution green the When • There has been displacement of agricultural labor • agricultural for demand the time, same the At • The farmers are largely dependent on the market • o ivsmnsi go Hra ad i tech Bio and Herbal Agro, in investments for Herbal veryishighin MP. sector ideal and ThisanisState Agriculture on pool knowledge Rare species of medicinalplants are grown. The Pradesh. Madhya through pass India in zones Coriander. potato are and grown here. 11 out of 18 Garlic Agro climatic as and wheat Internationallyvariety of exportable such spices of here. grown is Madhya Pradesh Gram is largest the in producer India of 40% and country’s of Soybean 60% India. in pulses and seeds oil of producer largest the is Pradesh Madhya industriesMP. located in fertilisers, of pesticidesneededby etc. crops. these use excessive to due pollution environmentalimpacts like soilpollution, water and tenants the on other. labors landless and hand one the between on landlords and farms large and small between disparitiesindifferentincomebetween regions, the widening to contributed has It areas. rural incomedistributioninof the effects on adverse consumers. as well as and farmers among years insecurities later created the in observed were output grains food offluctuations would sharp But continue. grains food of output raising of trend introduced in early the it1960s, that washoped unemployed.themleft agriculturalmachineryand of extensiveuse by easily. the of farmers. requirements farmersPoor were not able cash get to loans the increased has technologynewhasalsoincreased creditthe as their products. demandfor the forsupplyinputs and the of for inherent deficiency segments. own its has it But before. ever than starvation and made our peasants more confident Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com -dk {ks= dikl 4- {ks= xsgwa dikl 3- 2- xsgwa Tokj izns'k Tokj xsgwa 2- I - -Tk {ks= Tokj 1- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone gSA 'kktkiqj] jktx<+] nsokl vkSj lhgksj ftyksa eas foLr`r gSA vkrsftys vkSj jhok ds lruk iUuk] Vhdex<+] neksg] ujflagiqj] lkxj] jk;lsu] Hkksiky] fofn'kk] xquk] iwohZ fHkaM] Xokfy;j] eqjSuk] ds iBkj rFkk ekyok ds e/; Hkkx ij gS rFkk if'peh e-iz- ds izeq[k izeq[k ds e-iz- iM+sxhA vk;krHkh ds ckotwn djuh gksus vxz.kh esa mRiknu C;kt vU;Fkk gSa vko';drk dh Hk.Mkj] os;jgkml ifjogu bR;kfn dks etcwr cukus gsrq fo'ks"k iSdst 'kq: djus dh vko';drk gSA 'khr bu esa cqUnsy[k.M o c?ksy[k.M fo'ks"kdj gSA de mijksDrls dkQhds laHkkouk m|ksx e-iz- dh n`f"V gSA{ks=ksafd;k tkrk }kjk o futh ds laxBu lk¡kph fuekZ.k dk mRiknksa lacaf/kr muls ,oa nq/k esa tcyiqj Hkksiky] ihFkeiqj] fpIl vkyw e.Mh}hi dk fuekZ.k Xokfy;j esa Qy o muds iYi dk fuekZ.k dk fuekZ.k Hkksiky] bUnkSj] ihFkeiqj esamRiknksa fofHkUUk gksrkds lks;kchu gSA esa gSAekyuiqj nsokl foLQksV xquk —f"k eas foHkkftr fd;k tk ldrk gS tk ldrk fd;k eas foHkkftr —f"k N% fuEufyf[kr dks e/;izns'k ij vk/kkjds Qlyksa & if'peh eqjSuk] ';ksiqj] f'koiqjh rFkk f'koiqjh ';ksiqj] eqjSuk] if'peh & e[r jye >cv] kj vkSj /kkj >kcqvk] jryke] eq[;r% & & ;g {ks= uhep] eanlkSj] mTtSu] uhep]eanlkSj] {ks=;g & & bldk foLRkkj yxHkx caqnsy[kaM bldk foLRkkj & —f"k —f"k 98939 9541 98939 kaka k Ysk dhft;sA mYys[k dk {ksa=ksa Kautilya Academy Kautilya (31) .Cto ad ha ra - Area Wheat and Cotton 3. - sorghum wheat of Area 2. jowar Area- of 1. major the Mention agriculturalareas ofMP. I - hhaapr Rjah Dws n Sehore! And Dewas. Rajgarh, Shahjahanpur, ua Vdsa Boa. asn Sagar, alsoRewaof are sorghum. wheat areas Raisen, Bhopal. Narsinghpur, Damoh, Tikamgarh, Panna, Satna, Vidisha, Guna, West from apart Morena, Gwalior, Bhind, East Shivpuri. , Eastern of part middle the almost on the entire plateau of Bundelkhand and WestMorena. areas. Madhya Pradesh can beof divided area agriculturalinto the seven major crops, of basis the On for processingindustry. food development of potential emence have pradesh Madhya for govt Israel with Citrusof fruitin production MP. deal a inked govt Mp ofMP. Casew nut plantation has been started in 4 district farming (Chipsvariety).division potato for Ujjaininland of ha 10000 farmingin contract doing is which sector. Pepsi, is them among corporate Notable by done being is farming well are connected villages by MP ITC-E Chaupal The model and contract Processing. Food Thisinitiative infrastructurein strengthenedthe Zones” (AEZ) Export for six agro products in Madhya Pradesh. “Agriculture six sanctioned In the year 2003-2004, Government of India had been started. farming and production and herbal products have organicpipeline.for the Manyproposals under connected industry to grow. sector Many investment primary proposals are rich employment thishelp to as so sector this tor providedbeen have incentives and concessions various and PolicyIndustrial New the in sector thrust a as relatively it un-developed. isbeingNow treated is Pradesh Madhya in sector food-processing in the areas of fruits and vegetablesin India,the farmers. of Though Madhya Pradesh is thousands second leading State benefiting is and MP framing contract foris alsooperationalin work becausebiodiversity.of its sectors, Legalframe Mob.: 9425068121 Guna,Shivpuri, and Sheopur

www.facebook.com/KTSZone jan Mandsaur, Ujjain, t epnin is expansion Its www.kautilyaacademy.com 6- pkoy] Tokj rFkk dikl {ks= dikl rFkk Tokj pkoy] {ks= dikl 6- pkoy 5- J - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone ds lg;ksx ls fjQkbujh LFkkfir dh xbZA dh LFkkfir lg;ksx ls fjQkbujh ds gS LVhy dkWEIysDl lkxj eas ,oa vkxklkSn esa vkseku gky gh eas Nrjiqj ds cdLokgk eas ghjs ds HkaMkj feys vR;ar gSA egRoiw.kZ ls n`f"V dh jkstxkj] vk;] tks gS izfl) eafnj ds iUuk [ktqjkgks]pansjh] ls n`f"V dh i;ZVu x,A lkxj] fd, chM+h m|ksxeasneksgLFkkfir ;gka blfy, gS eq[; rsanqiRrk esa ouksit gSA vko';drk deh ,oa lhfer o"kkZ dsdkj.k flapkbZ lqfo/kkvksa dh puk dh [ksrh dh tkrh gS ijarq xsgwa] feV~Vh dh moZjrk frygu] esa nygu] caqnsy[kaM ls n`f"V dks d`f"k x;kA fd;k LFkkfir m|ksx lhesaV eas ftys neksg dkj.k Js.kh eas ghjk feyrk gS ,oa pwus iRFkj dh lqxerk ds fctkoj dh caqnsy[k.M gSA gksrk [kuu dk xzsukbV cqansy[k.M xzsukbV ,oa uhl ls iBkj gS blfy, ;gka gS fuEu 'kkS;Z ,oa lkgl dks crkb;sA Hkwfe caqnsy[k.M egRo dk vkfFkZd egRovkfFkZd dk iBkj ds cqUnsy[k.M gSAeas ftyksa [kjxkSu vkSj flouh vkSj & [kaMok ¼iwohZ fuekM+½ ¼iwohZ [kaMok & 98939 9541 98939 & cSrwy] fNanokM+k] cSrwy] & Kautilya Academy Kautilya (32) xli te cnmc motne f the of importance economic the Explain J - - Rice of Area 7. JowarCotton, area Rice, - 6. RiceCotton Area- 5. Cotton field- 4. Datia are imp cities important cities of this area. Tikamgarh, Bijapur, Chhatarpur Naugaon,and region. other or malwa as advance not is agriculture but income of source good also is area this in which bundelkhand irrigationfor provides . water of Agriculturework life a is river Betwa MP places.ofall government tourist the out to revenue highest gave Khajuraho area inthisplace tourist famousKhajurahoworld is religiousdestinationand place. tourist a as area this for important alsois river Betwa tourists. Orchha which is located on the bank of attract whichalsoarea thisinhandicraft center famous most the of one is Chanderi area. this small somebut scale industriesflourished are in livestock rearing. and This area agriculture is not is rich in people minerals of occupation Main of plateau the bundelkhand of importance Economic of rocks Archean age. Chhatarpur, parts of of Guna district. The area area some consists and Shivpuriof granite Datia, Niwari, includes Tikamgarh, It MP). of covers It an area of 23,733 sq km of (7.7% area byRewa-Pannaplateau. Northeast on boundis It lies the to east of the Central India plateau and Bundelkhand plateau. regionsbyof Departmentthe Agriculture. Madhya Pradesh is divided into five agricultural MadhyaPradesh. Jabalpur and some Sindhi, parts of Seoni Mandla, in Balaghat, entire eastern Anuppur, Umaria, Seoni and Jhabua and production wheat in Pradesh Madhya in first ranks Sihor , Ratlam, Barwani, Rice is produced in Shahdol,in produced isRice Mob.: 9425068121 Khandwa, Burhanpur

www.facebook.com/KTSZone Betul,Chhindwara www.kautilyaacademy.com 2- vVykafVd egklkxjh; {ks= & blds varxZr 6 mi 6 varxZr blds egklkxjh; {ks= vVykafVd & 2- ikap varxZr blds & {ks=egklkxjh; eRL; iz'kkar 1- K K - L - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone rFkk D;wcsd ds lkxj rVh; {ks=½] mRrjQkm.MyS.M uksokLdksfl;k] U;w ¼U;wczwUlfod] dukMk iwohZ vVykafVdiwohZ rFkk izns'k½ baXyS.M U;w & jkT; la;qDr iwohZ eRL; {ks= gSa & mRrjh if'peh vVykafVd {ks= ¼mRrj :i lsis:rV½ ¼eq[;egklkxjh;{ks= iz'kkar iwohZ nf{k.kh rFkk{ks= iz'kkar egklkxjh;] nf{k.kh if'peh iz'kkar egklkxjh; iz'kkar egklkxjh;e/; {ks=]if'peh {ks=]e/; iwohZ mieRL; {ks= ik;s tkrs gSa & mRrjh iz'kkar egklkxjh; rhu izeq[k eRL; {ks=ksa esa foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS & dfj;sA o.kZu dksfo'o eNfy;ksa dh Hkjekj ,oa dk idM+ dh n`f"V ls {ks=ksa eRL; izeq[k ds fo'o gkasxsAviukus vkfn [kkn tSfod fu;a=.k ck<+ cka/k] NksVs [ksrh] d.Vwj leL;k gS e`nk vijnu dks dh jksdus ds fy, o`{kkjksi.k]vijnu e`nk esa {ks= ?kkVh pacy eas e/;izns'k x;kA c<+ vijnu e`nk QyLo:i ds pØ Qly voSKkfud NsM+NkM+ ls fudkl izkd`frd fjlko ty ls ugjksa gSA Mkyk nq"izHkko moZjdksa dhVuk'kdksa ds iz;ksx us e`nk ds xq.koRrk ij jklk;fud ,oa d`f"k LFkkukarj.kh; }kjk tutkfr;kas gSAjgk gks vijnu e`nk dkj.k ds fouk'k ds ouksa ,oa pjkbZ vR;f/kd }kjk euq";ksa gS leL;k ekuotfur ,d vijnu e`nk gS e`nk ds Åijh lrg ds gVus dks e`nk vijnu dgrs gSAvko';d vR;ar xq.koRrkdh e`nk Hkkjr dh vf/kdka'k tula[;k d`f"k ij fuHkZj gS vr% le>kb,A gS nsu tfur ekuo ,d vijnu e`nk 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (33) b The North East Atlantic and adjacent waters (b) TheNorth WestPacific Region. (a) the of regions fishing major the Describe L - the in dredged be would channel The • The project involves digging a 44.9-nautical-mile • It is a proposed project to create a shipping route • the fromshoals chainof a as starts bridge The • Setu Ram about information brief Give K - nldn te uoen onre especially countries European the including Extending from Iceland to Mediterranean shores ofthe Arctic important most the catch. are Cod Halibut,andHerring,Alaskan pollock crab, King Salmon, Islands, Philippine the of Pacific,central the north to Islands north in the fromouter Aleutian Extends the southward · These are: fiveare majorTherefishing world. of grounds world. approved ShippingSethusamudramProject Canal India of Government the 2005, In Dundas Taylor Alfred by 1860 in conceived was project The the through passing limestoneSethu. Ram shoals of sea Sethusamudram Gulfwith Mannar.the Straitof long deep-water channel linking the shallow Palk Palkthe across Baycutting Rama across Setu. in the shallow straits between India and Sri Lanka Sethusamudram Canal Project Shipping Lanka’sSri endsat Mannar Island and IslandIndia’sPamban of tip Dhanushkodi Island, off the coast north-western of Sri Lanka. of Tamileastern coast India, Nadu, and Mannar Island (a.k.a. Rameswaram Island) off the south- It is a chain of limestone Strait shoals, between Pamban Palk the (northeast). from (south-west) Mannar of Gulf the separates bridge long km 50 The isasalsoknown Adam’s Rama Setu Bridge. (Adam’sRama Setu Bridge): project. Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 3- fgan egklkxj & if'peh {ks= rFkk iwohZ {ks=A{ks=iwohZ rFkk if'peh egklkxj& fgan 3- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone dk if'peh rVh; {ks=½] rVh; if'peh dk vÝhdk ¼nf{k.kh {ks=½] {ks= vVykafVd iwohZ nf{k.kh {ks=½] rVh; if'peh ds nf{k.kh&if'peh vVykafVd {ks= ¼vtsaZVhuk dk rVh; vÝhdk e/; rFkk {ks= ¼dSjsfc;u lkxj½] iwohZ e/; vVykafVd {ks= {ks=¼mRrjh ¼m-i- ;wjksi ds rVh; {ks=½] if'peh e/; vVykafVd 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (34) f TheWestCentralPacific (f) PacificEast TheSouth (e) Pacific TheNorth-East (d) TheNorth West Atlantic includes (c) tuna. redfish, bass, mullet, mackerel, oyster, crabs and of fishflourish in this extensive region including Indonesia southward to the and Australian Philippines coast. A the wide variety from Extends whichanchovyfeeds.on the of nutrient rich colder water laden with plankton because itis associated with a coastal upwelling culture anchovy the for environment ideal an provides Current Peru flowing northward The Peru. of coast the off harvest anchovy the for America known South isof Lying coast the off alongwithherringhaddock. and fishingground cod best world’s the comprises and sardines also important. This fishing ground most valuable fish the of this is Salmonregion but tuna, world. halibut the of area fishinglarge western shores of North America form the fourth the Californiaalong to AlaskafromExtending caught the on surface water. are also important and herringand mackerel are is the cod but halibut, squid, flounder and redfish that region enhances productivity. The major fish in GulfCurrent the of Labradorthe Stream and area of the Northwest Atlantic. The convergence Bank Georges the and Bank includesGrand It theround year. all out fishingcarried whereis areas important Sea are bank Dogger exploited North most especially the the of waters Shallow Kingdom. Norway, Denmark, Spain Iceland and the United Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com A - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone vykok ;gka blds gSAgksrs rS;kj gtkj Lukrd yk[k70 2 ,oa dasnz Lukrd rduhdh 90390 yxHkx izfro"kZ izf'k{k.k esa ;izns'k ,oa 'kfDr ekuo izf'kf{kr gSA ekStwn laHkkouk,a vlhe LFkku ij gS tgka d`f"k O;oLFkk o [kk| izlaLdj.k dh izFkeHkkjr eas eas vkfFkZd —f"knj e/;izns'k fodkl o`f) mYys[kuh; eas d`f"k gSA mRiknksa ds fufeZr fy, izns'k blfy, csgrj cktkj gS 'kkfFkr mPp gks ls ldrk jkT;ksa vU; dkj.k ds ls vf/kd gS ftudh Ø;'kfDr csgrj vkfFkZd fodkl cktkj fo'kky gSAtkrk fd;k mRIkknu izeq[krkls rhljk LFkku gS ;gka yxHkx 23 izdkj ds [kfutksa dk HkaMkj [kfut le`) gSA jkT; okyk vkS|ksfxdkd Hkwfe Hkwfe vkS|ksfxd foLr`r gksrkgSA lqfuf'pr vkS|ksfxd fodkl esa ekgkSy 'kkafriw.kZ ,oa gS djrh iznku uhfr] fLFkj ekgkSy 'kkafriw.kZ ,oa ljdkj fLFkj gSA ldrk eaasaykxr vklkuh lkFk ds ls Hkstk deifjogu tk dkj.k e/;izns'k eas mRIkknksafufeZr dks fofHkUu jkT;ksa fLFkfr j.kuhfrd gSA lM+ds yach ikdZ] oL= ikdZ bR;kfn gS blds vykok 99403 fdeh klwfpr vkS|ksfxd {ks= 17 xzksFk lsaVj] 4 lajpuk vk/kkjHkwr gSAls vf/kd nj fodkl vkSlr fodkl nj 11-5 izfr'kr jgh gS tks Hkkjr dh lqn`<+ vFkZO;oLFkk ds e/;izns'k eas foxr iakp o"kkZs ls dks n`f"V ls csgrj jkT; gSA blds fuEu dkj.k gS & izeq[k vk/kkj gSA e/;izns'k vkS|ksfxd fodkl@fuos'k cM+k jkT; e/;izns'k esa d`f"k o m|ksx vFkZO;oLFkk ds izkIr LFkku NBoka eas tula[;k rFkk nwljk esa {ks= dk laHkkoukvksa djsaA dh o.kZu fodkl vkS|ksfxd esa e-iz- bR;kfn dh lqfo/kk,a iznku dh gSAdh lqfo/kk,a iznku dh bR;kfn NwV eas dj lfClMh Hkwfe] ij njksa lLrh fy, ds lqfo/kk,a vkS|ksfxd NIT, IIT, IIM, NLU & e/;izns'k dh tula[;k 7 djksM+ 7 tula[;k dh e/;izns'k & & Hkkjr ds dasnz eas fLFkr gksus ds mkxsa d f, 03 vf/ 2013 fy, ds m|ksxksaaa & & izns'k dh ljdkj us m|ksxksa us ljdkj dh izns'k & & [kfut mRIkknu esa izns'k dh & e/;izns'k Hkkjr eas Hkkjr lokZf/e/;izns'k & 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya bR;kfn ekStwn gSA & fLFkj ljdkj] PART- B 15 Marks -SEZ e/ & ] vkbZVh (35) .1 Got Cnes 29 oiid Industrial Notified 229 Centers, Growth 19 a. Infrastructure- 7. Policies Government 6. landform Stable 5. Climate 4. Water 3. Location 2. has Pradesh Madhya the Now - Agriculture c. are third one across spread are Forests - Forest b. MineralsDiamondCoal,Manganese,Copper, - rich with a. endowed is Pradesh Madhya 1. industrial of possibilities the Describe A - 4 notified4 Special (SEZs). EconomicZones specificand industrialparks product 12 Areas, offeringis followingsupport: infrastructure industries. attract to government istaking favorable policy measures companies.large the It boosts confidence of investors establishto the few with states veryless risk of any disaster. crops. agriculture diverse for conditions favourable numberriversMP.flowsof through largea industries. thisrespect, agriculture Inor connected with by states the other rail and road. it is located in the center of the country and well ofinrate 25% 2013-14. growth a recorded country. Agriculturalsector the inoilseeds and pulses of production the in surplus food grain production. MP also ranks first of State. Teal, Sal, Bamboo found in abundance. etc. agricultureresources.forest,mineral,and a industries. establish becoming is Pradesh to worldpreferred destination corporate the for Madhya now and majorchangea in brought industrial its policies Madhyarate. GDP growth Pradesh government a emerged as one of the registered states topmost in terms of it 2003, and consistent Madhyagrowth upward Pradesh After 2003. till sick Economy of Madhya Pradesh was considered as development in MP. - Water is must for development, be it be development, for must is Water - 1 ar ciai zns provide zones climatic agro 11 - - Though MP is a landlocked state but Madhya Pradesh government Pradesh Madhya Mob.: 9425068121 Mdy Paeh soe of one is Pradesh Madhya -

Nw te MP the Now, - www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 2- fiNM+h gqbZ vkfFkZd ifjfLFkfr;ka rFkk eq[; vkfFkZd eq[; rFkk ifjfLFkfr;ka vkfFkZd gqbZ fiNM+h 2- tutkrh; lekt easa lokZsRre1- dk;kZRed fuHkZjrk feyrh gSA B - B Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone dk;Z izkd`frd lalk/kuksas dk nksgu gSA nksgu dk lalk/kuksas izkd`frd dk;Z tutkfr;kas dks dbZ fo'ks"krkvkas ls igpkuk gSAizfr'kr½ tk ldrk gS rFkk jkT; dh dqy tula[;k dk ,d ipeka'k ¼21-1 vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh la[;k dk 14-69 izfr'kr gS dh vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksaa dh tula[;k ns'k dh dqy esa jkT; eas izFke gSAjkT; ns'k lu~2011 LFkku ij xbZ gSA budh bl rjg bl la[;k dh ls n`f"V ;g gks yk[kO;fDr 153-17 esa 2011 lu~ yk[kvkSj 33 yk[k O;fDr ls122- Fkh38-9 tks 2001 lu~ c<+dj tula[;k dqy budh eas e/;izns'k orZeku eas 1961 j[ks rks ;gka ikbZ dqy 43 tutkfr;ka tkrh gSA lu~ vuqlkj lkFk ds ds tkfr eq[; dks mitkfr;ksa tux.kuk ds tutkfr;kas dh 2011 lu~ gSA jgrh mudh ,oa e/;izns'k eas ns'k dh lokZf/kd vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ka dhft;sA mYys[k tula[;k dk fo'ks"krkvksa tutkrh; dh e-iz- ;izns'k vkS|ksfxd{ks= eas Hkkjr dk fljekSjcusxkA e/ tcugha nwj fnu og vcgSA cukrs csgrj dks fodkl dasnz LFkkfir tks e/;izns'k ds vkS|ksfxdvkS|ksfxd26 }kjkHkfo";'kklu ds izns'kxfy;kj nf{k.k blds vykok fnYyh&eqacbZ vkS|ksfxd xfy;kjk] mRrj gSAughadeh dksbZ dh ty vkf/kD; okyk jkT; gS ,oa ufn;ksa izkfIr dk ek;dk lrr~ izns'k esa dh ÅtkZ o ty 98939 9541 98939 & e/;izns'k ÅtkZ e/;izns'k & Kautilya Academy Kautilya (36) Mention the tribal population of MP - B and their Connectivity - Road network of about 1, 60,000 d. Peaceful ample workforce, availability of power c. of availability ensured has government State b. majortribeinarea. this Agariya,PanikaKhairwarand tribes.Kol isthe of tribal population particularly ofKol, Mudiya, Rewa and there Satna), is a major concentration Jabalpur, SidhL Shahdol, of districts includes (which state our of regionEastern North the In and national state average. the than better iswhich 984 is Ratio Sex their that is fact praiseworthy The 8.6%. is India in to 2011 census the percentage of tribal population largesttribal populationafter Africa. According small in second the has India that said districts is It the proportion. all almost in found is mountainous of regions. slopes However, the tribal mainly population occupying people tribal the to Godavari River in east,the south with the north the inRiverNarmada from is population tribal of percentage population the is MP,21.1%. The of distribution of state the tribal the In characteristics. and investment capital industrialization. private through promotion of economic development in the State utilizationof local objective Its resources. is the of The establishment industries the to achieve State. employment generation the facilitates and of department development industrial round all for responsible is which Promotion, InvestmentandPolicy Industry of Department established has government Pradesh Madhya during samethe 7.15% period. of rate India’s growth GDP to compared as 13 Madhya of growth Pradesh GDP stood at 10.3% during State 2007-08 to 2012- result, a As industrialization.of growth the expeditedhave centers growth industrial environment, policy favorableinfrastructure, robust years, the Over East-Westalso corridor passes MP. through and 5 Commercial Airports. The North South and km along with around 5,992 km of Rail network excellentplace.socialinandinfrastructure landindustrialof hectaresfor 20,000 use. Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 7- tutkfr;kas eas ifjorZu ,oa fodkl dk vkxzg ugha vkxzg dk fodkl ,oa ifjorZu eas tutkfr;kas 7- gSAlkekftd dkuwu viuk ijaijkxr dk tutkfr 6- gS] gksrh laxfBr ls n`f"V jktuSfrd tutkfr;ka 5- mldk gksrhgS]cksyhysfdu ,d dh tutkfr ,d 4- ds dkj.k HkkSxksfyd pkjksa ds izns'k vksj ifjfLFkfr;kas 3- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone zrk½ ukh tl[k uk dr gSA vyhjktiqj dh izfr'kr 88-98 rFkk >kcqvk djrh ftys dh fuokl tula[;k tutkrh; izfr'kr½ ¼36-27 frgkbZ ,d dh jkT; esa e/;izns'k if'peh izns'k tutkfr if'peh gSA lfEefyr ckyk?kkV]eaMyk vkSjfMaMksjh izns'k eas lkr ftys & cSrwy] fNanokM+k] flouh] gjnk] bl gSA djrh tula[;k fuokl tutkrh; izfr'kr nf{k.kh e/;izns'k eas QSys bl isVh esa jkT; dh 23-28 gSA mefj;kvkSj lh/kh dVuh] vuqiiwj] flaxjkSyh] 'kgMksy] & ftys tula[;k fuokl djrh gSA bl Hkkx esatutkrh; izfr'kr 14-0 dh jkT; easizeq[k e/;izns'k iwohZ vkfnoklh izns'k tutkfr iwohZ gSA jgrh rhu pkSFkkbZ ls vf/kd vuqlwfpr tutkrh; tula[;kdh jkT; eas ftyksa 21 ds jkT; gSA jgrh eas ftyksa X;kjg vf/kd ls vk/kh rFkk ftyksa Ng tula[;k tutkrh;vf/kd lsfrgkbZ ,d dh jkT; gSA de rFkknfr;k fHkaM eas budh la[;k 10 gtkj O;fDr ls eqjSuk] vksj nwljh gSA tula[;k tutkrh; izfr'kr 17-17 dh jkT; ftueas gSa 14 dqy okys tula[;k fuokl djrs gSA ,d yk[k ls rhu yk[k tutkrh; yk[kyksxvkSjtutkrh;yk[kmefj;kls5 3 esa ckyk?kkV] tcyiqj] vuqiiwj] lruk] dVuh] lh/kh] jhok rsjg ftyksa & 'kgMksy] [kaMok] dh tula[;k fMaMksjh]5 yk[k ls yk[k ds10 e/; gSA vU; jryke] flaxjkSyh] vyhjktiqj] eaMyk vkSj flouh eas vuqlwfprcSrwy] [kjxksu] fNanokM+k] >kcqvk]cM+okuh] ghlkFk tutkfr;ksa blds gSA jgrs O;fDr 12]22]814 ds oxZ tutkfr vuqlwfpr bl tgka gS /kkj ftyk okyk tula[;k lu~ 2011 eas jkT; dh lokZf/kd vuqlwfpr tutkrh; gSA jgrh xzLr gksrk rFkk ijaijkxr jhfr&fjokt ,oa va/kfo'oklksa ls gksrkgSA izHkko'kkyhla?k ,d iapk;r dh leqnk; gSA feyrh fHkUurk Hkheas izknsf'kd ;kO;kdj.kdksbZ :i fyf[kr ugha gksrkA blcksyh yxk gSA izHkko iM+us dk ifjorZu dkj.k vc ds iz;Ruksa ljdkjh ijarq gSaA vf/koklksafcyx ls,oa 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (37) n Shry hv be dcae specific declared been tribesbackwardbyGovernment India. the of have Sahariya and Three tribesofMadhya Pradesh Baiga,Bhariya whichhighestnumber.inistribe Gond the is Indiait to comes itwhen and population Pradesh itis Bhilthe tribe which has the highest ofMadhya talk we Whendistricts.Mandla and tribal population the concentration of is Most in Agariya. Dhar, and Jhabua Korku Madia, Kol, total to Pradesh Bhil, are Bharia, Gond, Baiga, Saharia, population Madhya ST in groups tribalmain of The population. proportion to tribal population and has first rank when it comes union territories of our country in terms of specialthe and states the among in Madhyatops Pradesh seen differences lifestyle, traditions,socialculture, etc. customs, with Pradesh in Madhya people tribal of diversity is there Further, population.ofKorku and significant Hoshangabad a concentration Nimarhave Eastern while population Baiga the region, of yet Mandla has tribe a major concentration of largest the is Gond though Even Madiatribe.Bhariaand Gond, Baiga, of concentrationmajor a is there Hoshangabad) and Betul Chhindwara, Seom, Balaghat, Mandla, of districts includes(which When will look into southern region of our state there is a major concentration of Bhil population. Khandwa, Khargone, Jhabua, Ratlaiii and Dhar), In the Western region of our state (which includes Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone gSA ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd dqy dfeZ;ksa ls ,d ls dfeZ;ksa dqy fd gS mYys[kuh; Hkh ;g gSA vuqikr izns'k dh dqy tula[;k ds vkSlr ls vf/kd dk izfr'kr izfr'kr½ cgqr ¼46-5 de gSA ysfdu ;g iq:"k dfeZ;ksa ¼53-2 izfr'kr½ dh rqyuk esa L=h dfeZ;ksa gSA iM+rk djuk dkedks tula[;k izfr'kr½ ¼49-9 vk/kh Qyr% gSA iM+rk djuk la?k"kZ dM+k fy, ds dfBu gSA okrkoj.k ds dkj.k vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dks tkrk thou dgk nj lgHkkfxrk gh fgLlk dqy dfeZ;ksa dh la[;k dk dqy tula[;k eas izfr'kr L=h de gSAHkh vc cgqr izfr'kr½ lk{kjrk eas ¼41-5 rqyuk dh izfr'kr½ ¼59-6 lk{kjrk iq:"k de FkkA cgqr izfr'kr½ esa lk{kjkasdk vuqikr ¼41-2 yksx gh¼50-6 izfr'kr½ lk{kj gks ik, gSA lu~ 2001 vk/ks dsoy rd lu~ 2011 eastutkfr;kas vuqlwfpr gSA dsoy 681 easlkSark tutkfr ihNs 1041 efgyk,a gSA lcls de L=h iq:"k vuqikr fofHkUurk gSA ikoksa eastutkfr izfr gtkj iq:"kksa ds bu vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa eas Hkh fyaxkuqikr esa dkQh gSA vf/kd cgqr eas vuqlwfpr rqyuk dh ¼920½ fyaxkuqikr eas tkfr vuqlwfpr ¼931½ vkSj ¼917½ fyaxkuqikr fyaxkuqikreas tula[;k tutkfr&jfgr eas tula[;k dqy dh jkT; vuqikr ;g FkhA fL=;ka 975 dsoy eas 2011 lu~ gSA fL=;ka 984 ihNs ds iq:"kksa gtkj izfr izdkj bl gSA fL=;ka gtkj 7597-4 ,oa iq:"k gtkj 7719-4 eastula[;k tutkrh; dqy vuqlkj ds tux.kuk dh 2011 lu~ gSA tkrk dgk vuqikr fyax dks la[;k dh efgykvksa ij iq:"kksa gtkj izfr vuqikr iq:"k L=h xkaoksa&iqjoksavkdkjgSAeas ds jgrs fofHkUu izfr'kr ek= gSA blds 6-8 foijhrdh tula[;k 93-2 tutkrh; izfr'krdqy tks vkfnoklhFks] jgrs eas gtkjesa vkfnoklh dsoy lu~ 2011 1040 gh uxjksa gks izfr'kr x;kA esa 21-09 ls c<+dj 2011 dqy tula[;k esa izfr'kr fgLlk 1961 eas 16-8 budk dkj.k izfr'krds o`f) rhoz ds tula[;k tutkrh; gqbZA o`f) gh dh izfr'kr 213 esa tula[;k dqy dh jkT; izdkj bl gSA xbZ gks O;fDr 15316784 eas 2011 c<+dj tks Fkh 3894377 tula[;k dqy ppkZ dh tk ldrh gSA lu~ 1961 eas jkT; dh budh tutkrh; tula[;k dh pkj n'kdksa o`f) dh o`f) dh gh dh tula[;k tutkrh; 87-0 izfr'kr ls vf/kd tula[;k tutkfr;kasa dh gSA 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (38) Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 1- rkieku eas fHkUurk eas rkieku 1- egklkxjh;dkjd cká 3- dkjd lacaf/kr egklkxjksals 2- dkjd lacaf/kr ifjHkze.k ls ds i`Foh 1- dkjd okys djus dks /kkjkvkas izHkkfor dh fn'kk & dkjd ds /kkjkvkas dh mRifRr & C - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone ?kuRo vR;f/kd de gks tkrk gS vkSj fo"kqorjs[kh; vkSj gS tkrk gks de vR;f/kd ?kuRo dk ty ifj.kkeLo:i gSA tkrk gks Åapk rkieku dk ty dkj.k ds lw;kZrki vR;f/kd dkj.k ftl gSA pedrh yacor Hkj o"kZ fdj.ksa dh lw;Z easHkkxksa fo"kqorjs[kh; gSA tkrh ik;h vlekurk i;kZIr eas mRifRr gksrhgS mRifRr dh /kkjkvksa dkj.k ftl gSa] gksrs ifjorZu LFkkuh; esa vkfn ?kuRo yo.krk] rkieku] ds ty lkxjh; dkjd lacaf/kr ls lkxj gksrhgSA /kkjkfo"kqorjs[kh;mRifRr dh izfr dkj.k ftl gSA tkrk gks vxzlj vksj dh fn'kk ifjHkze.k gksrhdh mRifRr gSA dHkh&dHkh dqNtyi`Foh dh mRiUu gks tkrh gSA fo"kqor bl rjg js[kh; /kkjkvksa gSA ifj.kkeLo:i ty eas iwoZ ls if'pe fn'kk eas xfr lkFk ugha ns ikrk gS] ftl dkj.k og ihNs NwV tkrk ifjØek djrh gSA bl xfr ds dkj.k ty LFky dk dkjd i`Foh if'pe lacaf/kr ls iwoZ fn'kk ls eas viuh v{k js[kk ifjHkze.k ds lgkjs ds i`Foh o"kkZ rFkk ok"ihdj.k & gok;sa rFkkok;qnkc & fHkUurk eas?kUkRo & fHkUurk yo.krk esa & fHkUurk rkieku eas & Likbjy & ,deSu cy & dksfj;kfyl gS tkrk j[kk eas oxkZs o`gn 3 dks dkjdksa ds mRifRr dh /kkjkvksa gS tkrk fd;k egklkxjh; /kkjkvkas ds dkjd dks nks oxkZs esa foHkkftr mYys[k dk lacaf/kr dhft;sA izHkkoksa ls buds lkFk&lkFk mRifRr ds dh dkjdksa /kkjkvksa egklkxjh; gSA dkj.k eq[; dehZ dgk x;k gSA ;gh fLFkfr budh xjhch dk ,d fnu Hkh dke ughavk/ks ds lkyfey dks ikrkAizfr'kr½ ¼36-3 blhfy,vf/kd ls frgkbZ bUgsa vYidkfyd & i`Foh ij lw;kZri ds rorj.k 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (39) C - Mention Mention factors related to the origin of ocean C - n t te et n h suhr hemisphere. in currents ocean of movement southern the Therefore, the in left the to and hemispherenorthern the in right the to objects Coriolisdeflectforceswindsfreely and moving rotation Earth’s high of salinity bottom. the flow at waters while salinity high of waters of surfacedensity the enabling flowon to them Salinity of the thebottom sea the equator.towards along slowlycreeps poles the from water cold the whilepoles, the towards surface the moves along slowly equator the from a water Warm causes water. ocean poles of the temperature the and in difference equator the at Sun Temperatures Ocean. Indian the in winds monsoon the in of direction change a with currents ocean of direction circulation pattern. E.g.: There is a change in the earth’satmospheric the to roughly corresponds pattern circulation oceanic The other. the to Polar Easterlies) that blow from one pressure belt Westerlieswinds, and(Trade windspermanent winds: Planetary current ocean the formationsare: impact which Factors and Current) warm currents (Kuroshio current) are currents Ocean classified into two types: cold temperature, currents (Labrador on Based 90%ofother the ocean). the up make which currents circulation- (thermohaline water deep and ocean) (surface the in water currents surface circulation- which viz. make up about 10% of all the depth, on based Currents, Ocean of types two are There riversocean. in the in water follow the ocean that paths,kind set of of movements continuous are currents Ocean theireffects.currentsas well as aes f o slnt hv lower have salinity low of Waters : Te ifrnil etn o the of differential heating The : Mob.: 9425068121 codn t Fre’ law- Ferrel’s to According : h paeay id are winds planetary The

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com -o;nc Fk gok,a rFkk ok;qnkc 1- fHkUurk esa ?kuRo 3- fHkUurk eas yo.krk 2- -rh Hkka h ykq s lkke o ldkjkRed esa tyok;q dh Hkkxksa rVh; 1- o"kkZ rFkk ok"ihdj.k 2- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone k lxh dkjd lkxjh; cká gSA yxrh vksjdh pyus ifj.kkeLo:i /kqzoksa ls gSA BaMs tkrk ty gks dhde ?kuRo /kkjk,a dkj.k fo"kqorjs[kh; ftl gS] tkrh gks tkrk gS] ijarq fge ds fi?kyus ds dkj.k yo.krk de ik;k ?kuRo mPpds dkj.k rkieku de QyLo:i mRIkUugksrhgSA/kkjk,adkj.k ds izHkkforty dk?kuRo gksrk gS rFkk ?kuRoeasvarj gksgSA tkrkxfr'khy :i eas /kkjk ds ty ns'kksaa ¼xzsV fczVsu] ukoZs] LohMu] MsuekdZ] gkyS.M vkfn½ rVh; bu eas lfnZ;ksa gSA gh /kkjk vVykafVd mŸkjh dh vkn'kZ tyok;q dk jkt xYQ LVªhe dk c<+k Hkkx ns'kksa rVh; ds ;wjksi m-i- gSA j[krh xeZ vis{kkd`r mUgas eas lfnZ;ksa rFkk gSa nsrh gksus ugha de rkieku dk ogka rks gS igqaprh eas Hkkxksa BaMs tc /kkjk,a gSA xeZ ldrk gks ifjorZu udkjkRed izHkko dk /kkjkvksa gSAtkrk gksÅapk ijarq ok"ihdj.k vf/kd gksrk gS] ogka ij ty dk ry tkrk gSA blds foijhr tgka ij o"kkZ ij rks de ogka gksrh gS] gS] gks Åapk ry dk ty dkj.k ds tyjkf'k gksrk vR;f/kd de ok"ihdj.k rFkk gS gksrh gSA tkrk dh vksj rFkk nf{k.kh xksyk)Z essa ck;sa gkFk dh vksj gks gks tkrk gSA mRrjh xksyk)Z esa ;g >qdko nkfgus gkFk dh ifjHkze.k xfr ds dkj.k /kkjk dh fn'kk eas >qdko i`FohgksrkgSAugha lkeatL; iw.kZeas fn'kk dh /kkjk gSA vuqlj.k djrh gh dk fn'kk dh rFkk iz'kkaUr egklkxj /kkjk esafdjksfloks iNqvk gok xYQLVªhe eas egklkxj vVykafVd gSA pyrh vksj dh fn'kk if'pe ls iwoZ js[kh;/kkjk,a fo"kqor gksdj gSA fuHkkrh lukruh gok,a /kkjkvksaa dh mRifRr easa egRoiw.kZ vFkok izpfyr Hkwfedk gSA tkrk gks uhpk ry ty dkj.k esaads dehds vk;ru vf/kd gksrkgS] ty ogkaij ok;qnkc ij tgka gSA gksrk izHkko ij ty lkxjh; Lej.kh; gS fd gok dh fn'kk rFkk mlls mRiUu izsfjr ls gokvkas O;kikfjd fy, ds mnkgj.k & /kqzoh; Hkkxksa esa U;wu lw;kZrki ds & lkxjh; yo.krk ls lkxjh; ls lkxjh;yo.krk & o;eMh nk d Hkh dk ncko ok;qeaMyh; & & ftu Hkkxksa eas o"kkZ vf/kd o"kkZ eas Hkkxksa ftu & 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (40) in determining regional as well as global climate. role majorthemselves playa current ocean the which factors impact the of formation of ocean currents, but also number are there only Not cyclones.behindtropical in tropics and this warm water is the major force Tropical cyclones inetc. Spain, Portugal current cold Canary England, in Drift Atlantic for moderate temperatures responsible are at coasts. They eg: Warm effect: North Moderating of Atacama of the world). (driest desert desert Pacific Humboldt Ocean and a primary called reason for the also aridity Current, is a current cold-water of the southeast Current, Peru E.g.: regions of the tropical and subtropicalcoast west continents.information desert on effect direct DesertFormation of continents.coast climates while cold currents flow along the west rainyandcontinentsresulting inwarm of coast Precipitation: winter.ice-freein North the Pacific in ocean keep the current ports of the Kuroshio Alaskan coast the of warm the waters Similarly, latitudes. high such for Sea (western North coast of of Europe) warm coasts which the is unusual keeps Drift Atlantic North the E.g.: region. a of climate local the ClimateLocal the ocean. the world, in especially those regions bordering on important very are determiningdifferentclimatesof of the regions currents ocean The flowindifferent a to current direction. ocean divides the and current ocean of flow of Landmass anti- the in direction.clockwise is it hemisphere southern the in hemispherenorthern the is in clockwisethe and : Adirection the land massobstructs Warm currents flow along the east : Warm and Cold currents affectWarm : currents Cold and Mob.: 9425068121 hy ie p am waters warm up pileThey : : Cold ocean currents have oceanCold currents : a

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 3- 2- D - Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone xksyk)Z mRrjh eas ?kM+h iousa dh lqbZ;ksa dkj.k dh ds fn'kk ds ?kw.kZu foijhr pyrh ds i`Foh gSA pyrh vksj dh dsanz okys ok;qnkc fuEUk ds pØokr vksj ls mPpgqvk ok;qnkc }kjkf?kjk gksrk gSA ok;q pkjksa ok;qnkc dk ogHkkxpØokr fuEu gS tks pkjks vksj crkb;sA mik; ds djus de fo/ dks izHkkoksa blds blds dhft;sA gSa\ o.kZu dk D;k izHkkoksa oaldkjh pdzokr dfVca/kh; m".k gSA djrs ugha ijokg dh fn'kk dh /kkjkvksa rFkk gok tgkt gh vf/kd Fkk] D;ksafd orZeku le; eas 'kfDr pkfyr tkrk gSA ijarq /kkjkvksa dk ;g izHkko izkphu dky eas ftlds lgkjs O;kikfjd ty;kuksa dk fd;k ifjogu gS] djrh fuf'pr dks tyekxkZs /kkjk,a egklkxjh; izHkko ij O;kikj gSA djrh iSnk fLFkfr vkn'kZ fy, ds eNfy;ksa tkuk yk;k dk;Z djrh gSA /kkjkvksa }kjk IySadVu uked ?kkl dk dk djus forfjr dks Hkkstu rFkk vkWDlhtu rRo] vko';d fy, ds jgus thfor ds eNfy;ksa /kkjk,a izHkko ij m|ksx eRL; gSA iM+rk ?kuk dqgjkls xYQLVªhe xeZ gksusls rkiO;frØe /kkjk dsfeyus rFkk /kkjk BaMh ysczkMksj ikl ds U;wQkm.MyS.MgSA gksrkgkfudkjd dqgjk gS]ds fy, tks ty;kuksaiM+rk fd ij LFky feyu ds /kkjkvksa BaMh rFkk xeZ gSA djrh o"kkZdks iznku okyh gok,a ueh /kkj.k dj ysrh gSa rFkk izHkkfor {ks=ksa pyus /kkjkvksaxeZÅij ds gSA tkrh vk fLFkfr dh rkieku vR;ar uhpk dj nsrh gS] ftl dkj.k fgeikr blds foijhr BaMh /kkjk,a tgka ls xqtjrh gS] ogka dk gSA djrh dh vfrfjDr m"ek v{kka'kksadks mPp v{kka'kksa fuEu dh vksj LFkkukarfjr D;ksfd gSA djrh enn i;kZIr {kSfrt m"ek larqyu dks LFkkfiresa djus xeZ /kkjk,a lekurk ykus eas dk iz;kl djrh forj.k gSA bl ds rjg i`Foh ds rkieku tkdj ys vksj dh v{kka'kksa mPp dsk rkieku mPp dfVca/kh; m".k /kkjk,a xeZ gSAtkrk gks ekSle d"Vizn nsdj dkj.k gS]ftl nsrh Åapk tUevpkuddks dj rkieku dks ygj xeZ eas dky xzh"e eas Hkkxksa rVh; ds vesfjdk jkT; la;qDr ¼xYQLVªhe½ /kkjk dk rkieku vis{kkd`r vf/kd jgrk gSA ijarq ;gh xeZ 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (41) ht s toia ccoe Dsrb its Describe cyclone? tropical a is What D - id, n hay an Te ae nw by known are names:different They rain. heavy and winds, is and characterized by oceans low atmospheric pressure, high tropical warm over originates Tropical cyclone is an intense circular storm that to effects.reduceits measures Suggest effects. catastrophic Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone www.kautilyaacademy.com 5- leqnzh ry ra= ij Åij vilj.k Åij ra= ij leqnzh ry 5- detksj fuEunkc {ks= vFkok fuEu Lrj dk pØokrh; 4- gksuk de varj easxfr dhioukas Å)kZ/kj 3- ok;q fuEu fLFkr ij dasnz tks cy dksfj;kfyl rst 2- 26 ¼rkieku m".k esa ek=k i;kZIr rFkk fujarj 1- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone eas egksfeZ ok;q] leqnz vkSj tehu dh var% fØ;k ls fØ;k var% dh tehu vkSj leqnz ok;q] egksfeZ eas gSAry leqnz yhyk djrs caxkyHk;kud eas fouk'k CkSBrs gSA ;s pØokr vksfM+'kk] vka/kzizns'k rFkk if'pe [krjk gks tkrk gSA cgqr ls eNqvkjsdks viuh tku tku xaok dh ukfodksa rFkk eNqvkjksa vkSj gSa mBrh Åaph&Åaphleqnzheasygjsa ls gksus iSnk ds pØokrksa eas leqnz gSA djrs izHkkfor de dks Hkkx LFkyh; vis{kk dh pØokrksa ds [kkM+h dh caxky ;s vkSj gS gksrklekukarj ds lkekU;r%rV ekxZ budk gSaA gksrs iSnk eas uoacj vkSj vDVwcj rFkk twu ls viSzy izk;% pØokr ds lkxj vjc gSA curs Hkh esa ebZ pØokr dqN gSA gksrs iSnk rd fnlacj ls vDVwcj caxky dh [kkM+h eas mRiUu gksus okys pØokr lkekU;r%gksgSA tkrh mRiUu fLFkfr ck<+ dh gksrhgS ftlls Hkouksa dks Hkh gkfu gksrh gSA bu pØokrksa ls vkSj HkkjhgSa] tkrs o"kkZ m[kM+ [kacs ds VsyhQksu rFkk fctyh gksrh gSA yk[kksa dh la[;k eas yksx ejtkrsgSA isM+] gkfu Hkkjh dh tku&eky blls vr% gSA pyrh ls xfr ok;q rhoz ds dkj.krhoz gksus nkc izo.krk vkSj gS gksrk NksVk vkdkj dk pØokrksa dfVca/kh; m".k izHkko fo/oaldkjh dk pØokrksa m".kdfVca/kh; gksuk ifjlapj.k gSAde cy cgqr dksfj;ksfyl ij ogka D;kasfd gksrs ugha iSnk pØokr dfVca/kh; 5 ls Hkwe/; fd gS nkc okys {ks= dks Hkjus u nsaA ;gka ij crkuk vko';d gksA fueqZDr m"ekxqIr ek=k eas vf/kd½ rFkk vknZz ok;q dk miyC/k gksuk ftuls cM+h & gS vfuok;Z gksukdk ifjfLFkfr;ksa izkjafHkd fuEufyf[kr easlaca/k ds mRifRr laca/k eas dh fuf'pr :i ls dguk pØkorksa eqf'dy gS rFkkfi bl dfVca/kh; m".k ;|fi gksgSA fdeh ldrh 14 ls ÅapkbZ12 1000 fdeh {ks= esa QSyk gksrk gS vkSj bldh Å)kZ/kj ls 500 lkekU;r% pØokr dfVca/kh; m".k gSA gksrs 30 esa vuqdwyfn'kk pyrh gSA m".k dfVca/kh; pØokr gSA tcfd nf{k.kh xksyk)Z esa iousa ?kM+h dh lqbZ;ksa dh 0 mRrj rFkk 30 0 nf{k.kh v{kka'kksa ds chp gh lhfer 0 Fk 5 rFkk 98939 9541 98939 0 fkk d m".k rd nf{k.k Kautilya Academy Kautilya 0 ls (42) - They move from east to west inanti-clockwise west to east from Theymove - leveldivergencesea system Upper the above - A pre-existinglow- area or low-pressure weak- - Smallspeedwindverticaldifferences the in - Presence of the Coriolis force, .i.e. distance from - Large sea surface with a temperature higher than - Willy-williesWesternAustralia in • Western TyphoonsSouth in the Pacific the and • Atlanticthe in Hurricanes • Indian CyclonesOcean in the • off-gearcycloneeverytime a hits. lives the againfarmers of throws grow yearsto shut, damage remain to coconut plantations hospitals which takes Schools, region. coastal the Impacts entiresocial well beingpeople of along zone. risk a large number ofmigratory birds is also high at lake,India’s largest coastalhome lagoon and to Damage to marine birds and animals industry. tourism the on impact negative fishermen and losses Economic in property to the coastal areas. damage andlives of loss huge causesCyclone Tropical of impacts CyclonesIndia: major on the are Below PhailinTitli (2018), (2013). seen be can during recent cyclones as like Cyclone environment Fani (2019), natural the and It has devastating consequences for life on coasts impactscyclone.of the eastern coast specially is at higher risk India’s zone Cyclones.from Tropical to vulnerable more evenIndiamakesitgeographicoflocation The and Hemisphere Hemisphere. Southern clockwisein the Northern the in direction circulationlevel-cyclonic the equator C 27° intensificationare: cyclonetropical storms of conditionsformationwhichandThe the favour Sea China Mob.: 9425068121 Ls o lvlho fr the for livelihood of Loss :

www.facebook.com/KTSZone . Chilika www.kautilyaacademy.com -Qlyksa rFkk i'kqvksa ds ches lsHkh yksxksa dks {kfriwfrZ 4- rVh; {ks=ksa esa o`{kkjksi.k ls pØokrksa ds izHkko dks de 3- ds vkfn tyk'k;ksa rVca/kks] LFkyksa]vkJ; ds lqj{kk 2- gksuk izca/k dk lwpuk vkxkeh eas laca/k ds pØokr 1- Phone No. 0731- 4266821, 4266821, 0731- No.Phone esa lgk;rk feyrh gSA feyrh lgk;rkesa gSAesa lgk;rkfeyrh djus gSA ldrk tk fuekZ.k lspØokrksals dkQh dsizHkko cpk gnrd gSA ldrh tk dh Hkfo";ok.khlgh rd dkQhgn ls pØokrksa lgk;rk dh rhozrk] fn'kk dh rFkk muds ekWMyksa iFk ds laca/k x, eas cuk, }kjk dEI;wVj la[;k de gks ldrhgSA mixzg lsizkIr fp=ksa rFkk yksx lqjf{kr LFkkuksa ij igaqp tk,A blls e`Rkdksa dh vkSj lds tk dh dk;Zokgh lkef;d ftlls pkfg, gksrhgSA fouk'kdkjh dh vf/kd ck<+ vkbZo"kkZpØokrh;dkj.k esa ds rqyuk ioukas gSA gksrh }kjk ds vkfn rwQkuh] ygjksa Åaph Tokjh; okyh mBus eas leqnz vkSj o"kkZ kkj mik; vf/kdrj pØokrh; {kfr] rst] iouksa] ewlyk/ ds pØokrksam".k dsizHkkodjus dfVca/kh;dks de o"kkZHkkjhvkSjgksrhgSAgksrhgS rst xfr dh ok;q cy gSaA blls leqnzh ty rVh; {ks=ksa easa ?kql tkrk gS] vkSj vR;f/kd rst Lkrgh iousa mQku dks mBkus okys mRiUu gksrk gSA rwQku esa ok;qnkcvR;f/kd izo.krk 98939 9541 98939 Kautilya Academy Kautilya (43) nta o ifatutrl development. way forward. the be should development infrastructural Sustainable of to instead priority give to need ecologicalsustainabilitymitigation disaster a and is there Hence, reassessment.requires thus and Zone cyclones like threats for risks huge poses Coastal infrastructural under works towards the sea coasts. This of extensionallowed 2018 RulesManagement guidelines New systems.warning its and tracking forecasting, upgrade better for technology to potential huge has India Still livesofduringcyclones. loss the strengthening and Missioncausality zero hassignificantly reduced planning, drills embankments. evacuation conducting shelters, building project, increased disaster preparations including MitigationRisk Cyclone National WorldBank fromthe Odisha The government,support with its disaster mitigation and adaptation techniques. Indiahasbeenengagedin constantly upgrading Mob.: 9425068121

www.facebook.com/KTSZone