LEO COMES ^ DIAMONDS! GRETA GARBO in INSPIRATION
The best she’s ever done ! Oh baby, wait till they see her in silks and satins again in this up-to-the-minute man- and -woman story! With popular Robert Montgomery, Lewis Stone, Marjorie Rambeau. Directed by Clarence Brown.
Another of tlx gems METRO - COLDWYN - MAYER are adding to
MIN AND BILL (Dressier-Beery) NEW MOON (Tibbett-Moore) PAID (Joan Crawford)
JENNY LIND (Grace Moore) REDUCING (Dr.ssic-Mo.an) MADAM SATAN mui.) BACHELOR FATHER d.„„, PASSION FLOWER (Kay Johnson-Charles Bickford) and still more to come TRADER DANCE, FOOLS, PARLOUR, BED- HORN DANCE ROOM AN a BATH Picture Daily: “Pre- “ Says Motion Picture Daily: “JOAN Says Motion Says Motion Picture Herald : A work of view audience near hysterical epic proportions. Many people will want CRAWFORD cones through with howls. Laugh panic.' Says to view the film a second or third time. another talker that has box-office Hollywood Reporter: “Box-office This film unquest onably excels anything written all over it. Its great from lirstto last. Ariot! BUSTER we have yet seen on the s cree A cture p KEATONS gold mine!'’ one sees once in a lifetime.” audience stuff. THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 ' I v He has even eclipsed his OWN record for * speed in News Service. Mike is now a world champion. HAVE YOU SHOWN THIS WONDERFUL NEWS REEL? CAPTAIN CAMPBELL SMASHES ALL RECORDS FOR SPEED THE PRINCE AT JAMAICA THE ENGLAND v. IRELAND RUGBY MATCH o BOOK ’BUSMEN TAKE TO THE AIR Alu*. ys There British Movietone News The Established N a me for Sound News with the Public Distributed by FOX FILM Co., Ltd. 13, BERNERS STREET, W.1 February jo. iJ3i THE BIOSCOPE Chas Austin, in Vot f/eif; 0* one of the de/icious/g 4* funng Gainsborough TrtdHi Extravogargas. " Rip roarinq bur/esaue" 'film Renter frevastutinq... Chariie Austin oui/i /save t/?en? he/p/ess" Cinema. "AROMA OF THF SOUTH SEAS* BULL RUSHES' WHO KILLED DOC ROBIN?" "MY OLD CHINA" HOT HEIR' & another to be announced later. Each over and count for British feature Quota IDEAL FILMS Ltd., 76/78, Wardour Street, W.l. THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 your Winning 7ip for LESLIE HENSON HUGH Q Mot- by I DEAL- GAINSBOROUGH out of i AN TO BE Over a Course on MONDAY, at the PALACE TH ALL SEATS NUMBER APPLICATIONS MUST BE RECEIVED NOT FOLLOW FORM!! LESLIE HENSON • HUGH WA and the appropriate garment on Dorothy Boyd - Owners: IDEAL — February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 9 7ke Bop-Office Stakes WAKEFIELD GORDON HARKER ‘tyOMyukfcf HAY drainer: VICTOR S AVI LLE RUN of 8,885 feet, FEBRUARY 23rd, EATRE, at 8.30 p.m. ED AND RESERVED. LATER THAN THIS FRIDAY, FEB. 20th. PUT YOUR SHIRT ON KGFIELD • GORDON HARKER. Mary Jerrold - Barbara Gott and the other Cady Riders GAINSBOROUGH THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 , (Of “Journey’s RENEE CLAMA AL GORDON A SUPERLATIVE TRADE THURSDAY, FEB At the PALA At 8.30 AN IDEAL- GAINSBOROUGH ALL SEATS NUMBER PICTURE APPLICATIONS MUST BE RECEIVED NOT FEBRUARY 23rd. THE BIOSCOPE 11 Terrific Clash of Passion ** End* Fame) SO ELSA LANCHESTER HARKER BRITISH- THRILLER/ SHOW RUARY 26th, CE THEATRE, p.m. ED AND RESERVED. Written and Directed by V. Gareth Gundrey. LATER THAN FIRST POST NEXT MONDAY, Recorded by R.C.A. Photophone System. THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 The Greatest All-Dialogue Drama of the Great Outdoors yet presented. All the Thrills of a Lifetime Crowded into Eighty Minutes of Grand and Glorious Entertainment. LONDON TRADE SHOW The PALACE Theatre, Cambridge Circus, W. FRIDAY, FEB. 20th, at 3 p.m. . February IS, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 13 HERE IS A BILL BOYD EPIC —ANOTHER TRIUMPH FOR P.D.C. P.D.C. presents Bill BOYD /\ 1 14 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 193 presents — LONDON TRADE SHQW- THE PALACE THEATRE CAMBRIDGE CIRCUS, W- TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24th at 3 p.m. February IS, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 15 Who Killed Bernard Barrington With HORACE HODGES STEWART ROME and ANNE GREY Directed by SINCLAIR HILL lt s a From the story by LESLIE HOWARD GORDON , . ^ Produced by Associated Picture Productions Ltd. >. M at the CRICKLEWOOD SOUND STUDIOS, LONDON, W picture 16 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 Boats Hunt GEORGE O’BRIEN Skipper of the Mystery Ship rman JOHN LODER German Submarine Officer MONA MARIS The Dancer Spy TRADE SHOW NEW GALLERY, Regent St., W.l. TEES., FEB. 24th at 11 a.m. EAST LYNNE THE YANKEE AT ^ _ MORE KING ARTHUR’S COURT MOKE FOX GIRLS DEMAND EXCITEMENT FOX HITS NOT EXACTLY GENTLEMEN BODY AND SOUL HITS MR. LEMON OF ORANGE DOCTORS’ WIVES 18 THE BIOSCOPE February 1 8, 1931 eSS ^ sgOC- "fauiw* in 9Y\c^%?o^ 9 " °\kf v°° ° er c 0^ Y rt s^^ d r NWCh e OL^' ' wef b* g^TlCL -S&* 1 - "Going to be Immensely Popular all over the world." News-Chronicle definitely very f//m Ct ^eV$S°f F ' ^q^IC FILMS (Recording by R.C.A. Phot< "Welsh- Pearson- Gainsborough Productions, Directed By Geo. Pearson : — ! 23rd YEAR. Telephone : Temple Bar 7921, 7922. SUBSCRIPTION Home “ Independence and Progress” 10 '6 per annum. Telegrams : (FOUNDED BY JOHN CABOURN) Abroad “Gainsaid,Westrand 30/- per annum. Faraday House, London.” 8-10, Charing Cross Road, London, W.C. 2. No. 1272. Vol. LXXXV1. FEBRUARY 18th, 1931 PRICE 6d In Brief This Censorship Business JVIO child “apparently ” under the age l " of seven is in future to be admitted Let us look at this Censorship business. to cinemas in the L.C.C. area. Page 21 The British Board of Film Censors refused to issue a certificate approving the film interpretation of Sutton Vane’s “ Outward Bound.” D RITISH producers have pledged their Warner Brothers were dumbfounded those who saw the picture ; support to a scheme of the E.F.A. were moved unanimously to protest. for the propagation of British films Arthur Clavering wisely decided to submit the film to the London throughout the Empire. Page 20 County Council, the Middlesex County Council, and the Surrey Council. These bodies have authorised the public exhibition of the film in RMANUEL Cohen, editor of Paramount theatres under their jurisdiction subject to a proviso that it must not Sound News, has sailed for England be seen by juveniles under 16 ! in connection with the launching of that Other bodies exercising powers of local autonomy will no doubt do newsreel in Great Britain. Page 21 ikewise —perhaps, we may hope, unconditionally. REPRESENTATIVES of about 40 com- For to our mind this insistence upon the exclusion of juveniles is * ^ panies attended a meeting of pros- merely a gesture of good grace from the responsible official bodies to pective stallholders at the Brighton Trade the Board of Film Censors. Exhibition. Page 21 The unvarnished truth is that however much the film industry owes to the existing system, there are flaws in the established code SPECIAL advance review of “Out- which lead to absurd anomalies and incongruities in the rulings of A ward Bound,” which the L.C.C. the Censor. together with Surrey and Middlesex The sole object of Censorship is, or should be, to keep the County Councils has passed for exhibi- screens clean. It is not the function of a Censor operating in a tion, appears on page 20. democratic state to pander to the idiosyncrasies of any sect or sects in religions, or political thought. While there are certain HAYES Hunter is to direct “ The standards of good taste, well-defined codes of decency common to the T • Not ” Man They Could Arrest for British public as a whole, there are certain policies upon which public Gainsborough. Page 26 opinion is, and always will be, divided. The granting of a Censorship certificate to a spiritualistic film does A/IURRAY Silverstone, of United Ar- offer anti-spiritualist. tists, confirms that his company not direct offence to the susceptibilities of the will distribute John Harvel’s “Cap- He may be intolerant of its exhibition, but he need not see it. The tivation.” Page 27 Censor betrays a misplaced solicitude, for he is really at pains to abolish from the screen anything which may annoy those least tolerant A N appeal for fair play in connection of a point of view opposing their own. with Sunday opening is issued by “ theatrical interests. Page 23 By banning a beautiful work such as Outward Bound,” and at the same time passing any number of films in which night clubs, A RESOLUTION to the effect that brothels and other cesspits of human oglery are publicised as high- ** 25 per cent, should be the maximum lights, the British Board of Film Censors is making itself look ridiculous percentage for a full feature programme in the eyes of all thinking people. was passed at last week’s meeting of If the present system is to be saved from suicide—and the industry the C.E.A. General Council. Page 40 may have something to lose by its supersession—-the Censor’s Rules must be drastically overhauled. RANDOLPH E. Richards automatically And they must be freed from the Romish taint which has so often * * becomes Vice-President of the C.E-A., led to farcical exposure of the non-statutory constitution of the Councillor J. Pollard, the only other Censorship. The British people can still read about mediaevalism. nominee, having withdrawn his name. But they can no longer tolerate it. Page 20 'I 1 HAT 20 per cent, of the cinemas in the county are dangerous is the — Let the Public Decide !—— amazing report of the county architect of " The Bioscope ” suggests that Warner Brothers, in collaboration with Warwickshire. Page 22 exhibitors running " Outward Bound,” arrange a card ballot of patrons on the following questions : D RITISH Instructional issues details Do you agree with the Censor’s opinion that this film should of its plans for resumption of not be exhibited to the public ? activities . Two feature productions are Did any part of the picture offend you on religious grounds ? scheduled. Page 27 — — BIOSCOPE February 18 1931 20 THE , Vinten for Buenos British Producers United Aires British Cinema for Empire Pledge Support for Empire Association Exhibition It is interesting to learn that at least one representative of the British cinema Colonial Office Scheme Next Week industry will attend the British Empire A definite move to organise British producers and to formulate a scheme Trade Exhibition at for the propagation of British films throughout the Empire was carried Buenos Aires to be a step further last (Tuesday) evening, when Capt. W. Fitzpatrick Lewis, opened by the Prince secretary and treasurer of the Empire Film Association, addressed a repre- of Wales on March sentative gathering of British production chiefs. Michael Balcon (repre- 14th. He is Charles senting Gaumont and Gainsborough) took the chair, and others present Vinten, son of W. Maxwell (British International), H. Bruce Woolfe (British were John Vinten, the well- Instructional), T. A. Welsh (Welsh-Pearson), Dr. R. Becker (A.S.F.I.), J. B. known engineering Williams (W.P. Films), Sir Gordon Craig (New Era) and Messrs. Pearce principal of W. Vin- and Ould, representing Stolls and Associated (Radio) Pictures respectively. ten, Ltd., specialists in cinema apparatus. The meeting heard from Capt. Fitzpatrick Lewis full details of the aims Mr. Vinten, Junior, of the E.F.A. and pledged their support. sailed on February At a meeting next week the producers will consider a draft scheme, 7th from Tilbury on which, at the invitation of the Colonial Office, the members of the Film the Highland Group of the F.B.I. have prepared with the object of stimulating the Monarch, taking with distribution of British pictures throughout the Colonies and Protectorates. him two Vinten sound reproducers, which he will instal [Charles Vinten and run for the six weeks’ duration of the Exhibition. The installation which he will demonstrate ‘ Outward Bound” to be Seen Here is 100 per cent. British and comprises Kalee projectors lent by Kershaw Projector Co., mains amplifier lent by the General Electric Censor Over-ruled by Local Bodies Co., and the Vinten Soundheads and first stage amplifiers (an all-mains set). “ ” Outward Bound is to be seen in this to tamper with the material at all. In This installation is identical to those which country, and the public will be able to express consequence, one sees the stage version. W. Vinten has installed in private theatres its disapproval or otherwise of the rule of Yet with the addition of interesting angles, and laboratories in this country. The films censorship under which the Rt. Hon. E. fog effects, and a lot of attractive to be demonstrated for this purpose are also Shortt, K.C., declined to certify the film as material that the play could not show 100 per cent. British. They were produced suitable for public exhibition. The Censor all of which helps the story along without by Cecil Hepworth for Wiggins, Teape & Co., has not budged, but the London County adding to difficulties of presentation. Ltd., the well-known papermakers, on the Council, in collaboration with representa- ” Leslie Howard, as the young drunk, Fidelytone system invented by Mr. Crowther tives of the Middlesex and Surrey County gives a great performance, though and his associates of Fidelity Films, Ltd. Councils, has consented to the public exhi perhaps just a little marred by over These films were recorded at Worton Hall bition of “ Outward Bound ” in the theatres acting. Beryl Mercer, Montague Love, on this British-invented and British-built under their jurisdiction, on condition that and Alec B. Francis are as good in this apparatus. The only thing about these films the film is not exhibited during the time that as in anything they have ever done, and which is not British, in fact, is the language, any child or young person under, or appear- the supporting cast is an excellent one. the recording, of course, being in Spanish. ing to be under, the age of 16 years is on the " Dudley Digges, as the Examiner, The installation will run in a theatre con- premises ! In places outside the London, was great. His was a thumbnail portrait, trolled by Commercal & Maritime Film Middlesex and Surrey County Council areas, and he avoids all the pitfalls open in a part Service, who have the cinema rights for the before this picture can be shown it will be which, above all others, might make a Exhibition. necessary to obtain the approval of the local touchy Censor strike. councils. The acting honours, however, go to Meantime it has been arranged that this Helen Chandler and Douglas Fairbanks, RICHARDS’ WALK - OVER Warner and Vitaphone film version of Sutton Junior. C.E.A, Vice-President Elect Vane’s stage play—run on several occasions “ Their parts are the most difficult of in London with the full approval of the Lord all but they play together beautifully. ; Councillor J. Pollard has with- Chamberlain—will be pre-released at the Not one false scene, not one scene over- drawn his name as one of the Regal, Marble Arch, on March 16th. played a fraction. Excellent timing, for candidates for the Vice-Presidency In view of the special trade interest which credit goes also to the director. of the C.E.A. aroused by the Censor’s extraordinary " I know of only one reason why a that decision against the picture, The Bioscope captious British Censor might not like to His resignation means publishes the following authentic review of pass this picture. Randolph E. Richards auto- “ ” Outward Bound,” written by John Towards the end an ambulance is matically becomes the Vice- representing Bioscope, Carstairs, wno, The used : Presumably it is a London one, President. : was privileged to view the film in U.S.A. but it sounds that usual U.S.A. police and Mr. J. Langham Brown, on " OUTWARD BOUND ” fire syren ! behalf of the Notts and Derby " ’ Councillor The film version of ' Outward Bound Branch, thanked J. is obviously a picture made for prestige Will You Help ? Pollard for having allowed his rather than public popularity. name to go forward, in spite of “As a picture it is tremendous and is The friends of John Howard, a Pendleton certain responsibilities which made presented. There is (Manchester) cinema manager is most beautifully no (who await- him reluctant to do so. He was reason in the world why it should be ing trial at the Manchester Assizes on a assured of the whole-hearted sup- banned— there is not one scene that can charge arising out of a motor car accident in port of his Branch, and had only offend at all—the dialogue is practically which a girl was killed), have opened a Fund strong word for word as written by the author to assist him to meet the big expenses he consented to stand at the and played hundreds of times on the will be put to in connection with the pro- request of the Branch. Mr. Lang- London stage. The story has been most ceedings. Will any friends and sympathisers ham Brown felt that he ought to carefully adapted and is a truly excellent please send contributions to the Fund make that explanation to the and sincere production. Treasurer, R. W. Ashworth, at 11, Dronfield delegates. " The producers were very careful not Road, Pendleton, Manchester. ) — . February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 21 Emanuel Cohen Coming L.C.C. Blow at Matinees To Launch Paramount C.E.A. Appeal for Compromise Ignored News ‘'No Children Apparently Under 7” Emanuel Cohen, director oi Short l'eature production for Paramount Publix Corpora- tion and Editor of The London County Council decided yesterday (Tuesday) to adopt the Paramount Sound following recommendations of their Theatres and Music Halls Committee : News, sailed for I, on- (1) That no child apparently under the age of seven be admitted to don on the Europa cinemas unless during the whole time it is on the premises it is in yesterday (Tuesday) charge of a competent and effective guardian. in connection with (2) That standing by children in cinema gangways be prohibited except the launching of the in cases where the child is under effective control of an adult who British release of the is also standing with the child. News on March 2nd These new rules will come into force at once on all new licences, and as Me is due to arrive from January 1, lf)32, as affecting existing licences. on the 22nd and his Representations by the London and Home Counties Branch of the C.E.A. first step will prob- that rule 1 should not before ably be to make a No. operate 4 p.m. have been turned down, detailed inspection of which means that no child apparently under seven will be permitted to the elaborate techni- attend children’s matinees unless in charge of a guardian. cal facilities which The L.C.C. does not suggest a formula by means of which exhibitors have been installed and their managers can judge with certainty the age of children presenting at Acton, where, dur- themselves at the box-office, nor do they define the qualifications which ing the past few under these rules constitute competent and effective guardianship. months, a complete rules will newsreel laboratory These impose irritating conditions upon all London exhibitors and production plant and, if they are observed, cannot fail to be instrumental in throwing thousands has been erected. of small children on to the London streets. At present, as is to be expected, veiled in secrecy, the new Acton plant is known to include devices for the ultra-rapid handling of news film which at the moment are actually in advance of anything that the chief laboratory of the Brighton Trade Exhibition Paramount Sound News itself at New York possesses. Stringent precautions have been taken at Committee Formed Acton to avoid anything more than general On Monday a meeting of prospective stall Summerfield (Leyland & Birmingham Rubber details becoming known of the nature of the holders was held in connection with the T rade Co.) and C. Ii. Champion, of C. Champion technical equipment which, it is said, will ; Exhibition to be held & Co. give the new issue unexampled facilities for during the Summer The Organising Secretary placed before speed of output, but it is anticipated that as Conference Week at the meeting a rough plan of the floor space soon as the news is launched some notable Brighton in June. available at the Corn Exchange, Brighton, advances in newsreel equipment achieved by Representatives of where it is proposed to hold the Exhibition. the research experts of Paramount Sound upwards of 40 com- This adjoins the Dome and Pavilion where News in the last few months will be revealed. panies interested in all the Conference Meetings will be held. It cinema accessories was agreed that all the companies requiring were in attendance. floor space should send in their applications R. Y. Crow, Presi- before Saturday, March 14, and on March Hi Silent Trailers for dent elect of the another general meeting of stallholders C.E.A.,took the chair should be called for the purpose of allocating Gaumont Chain and predicted that space. It was agreed that the space available the Exhibition at should be divided into two categories, vi/., Brighton will be small and large spaces, and, if necessary, each Horace Sheridan, General Manager of quite as good as, if category should be balloted for, for first Winads, Ltd., announces that his company not even better than, choice. has secured a contract to supply silent last year's effort. trailers to the whole of the Gaumont British He circuit. felt it would be better Screen Golfers Packed Out It will probably come as a surprise to many to leave all matters in the trade to know that, with the pertaining to the The Committee of the Screen Golfing Gaumont Capt. Paul Kimberley, British Exhibition in the Society, having received over two hundred halls, upwards of 2,000 British O.B.E. hands of those people applications for dinner tickets for next exhibitors are still using silent trailers, although many of this number are doubtless who understood the Sunday’s inaugural dinner, desire to point wired and are relying principally on sound business and he proposed to hand over all out that the accommodation is so taxed that details of the to a entertained, films to fill their programmes. the Exhibition Committee further guests cannot be and he ask those present to set up. that any other members desiring to attend I he fact that the Gaumont British circuit would for is to be supplied throughout with silent He proposed from the chair that Captain must make immediate application tickets. trailers suggests that the Gaumont British Paul Kimberley, O.B.E., should be appointed The Screen Golfing Society played itself to act as Chairman of the Committee again. in on last in delightful principals aim to secure some special effect by Thursday most contrasting with their “ talkie ” programmes This was carried unanimously. Mr. Crow fashion, when the Committee invited the forthcoming announcements without dia- then vacated the chair and the meeting members to partake of a cocktail at the following of logue. elected the ; C. Hartley-Davies informal opening the club room, which (Organising Secretary) and a Committee is the Bray Room of the Kit Cat Restaurant ; consisting of G. Hall (Hall Dixon, Ltd.) Jeffery Bernerd, who has the scheme so & ; Applebee (Strand Electric Co.) R. much at heart, was a most genial host, L. G. ; Gillespie Williams (Holophane, Ltd.) H. R. ably assisted by H. T. S. Young, Alec Braid New United Artists Star ; Projectors) Ivor Fall others who are so keenly interested Shilling (Kershaw ; and Ina Claire, the celebrated Broadway (Walturdaw) S. Rayment Kine L. W. in the success of the Society. stage ; ( ; actress, has signed a five year wi.yh (Bioscope) Frank Bowden (Theatre The cocktail party was an effective contract Carter ; Samuel Goldwyn whereby she becomes a Equipment Co.) Major Wright (Wurlitzer) appetiser to the dinner on Sunday next, the .star ; ; of United Artists along Phillips for all tickets with Gloria Swanson, A. W. (Tungstone Accumulator Co.) ; 22nd, which the have been Ronald Colman, Charles Chaplin, Schleman (Western Electric) G. C. sold out. etc. JT, R. ; — THE BIOSCOPE February 18 1931 , Amazing Report on Warwickshire “ A ” Film Test Case Cinemas Stipendiary Upholds Liverpool Local Justices u ” 20 Per Cent, of Halls Dangerous J udgment has been delivered by the Liver- pool Stipendiary in which he upheld the A. C. Bunch, county architect of Warwick- The report goes on to suggest that the validity of the rule made by the local shire. has prepared a report on cinemas most effective way by which a general justices forbidding the admission of throughout the county. He states that he standard of efficiency could be obtained in children, even when accompanied by parents ” has inspected personally the 43 licensed cinemas throughout the county, would or guardians, to cinemas showing “ A premises within the county. His report is probably be by direct administration, and films. an amazing one, and one which ought not this might be done by the formation of a The Bioscope understands that after to go unanswered by the trade, licensing sub-committee, which might be the Stipendiary s judgment, Mr. Norman " conditions existing in per cent, empowered to issue licences when two or The 20 Hart and G. Dudley West (Secretary, of the premises,” lie says, " are such that three members are satisfied. N.W. Branch) had an interview with anything untoward happening would seriously It is also recommended that detailed the Chief Constable, and that until the endanger the safety of the audience.” regulations be adopted in which the general appeal is heard, no proceedings will be result of the investigation suggests The principles laid down based on the Home taken against exhibitors who show A the necessity of the adoption of detailed Secretary’s recommendations. films to children accompanied by parents regulation on the lines of those already The report conveys that in some cases or guardians. adopted in many counties, defining the licences have been issued for premises in Summonses were issued against the principles laid down in the Home Secretary's which film exhibitions have not been held Adelphi, Burlington, Roscommon and Gem regulations. Several licensees have sug- for several years, and in one case the licence Cinemas, Liverpool. The Stipendiary decided gested how much they would prefer one is held on premises which are at the moment to take the case against the Burlington known standard throughout the district in derelict. order to prevent confusion and what may Cinema Co., Ltd., which was summoned in E. R. B. Kemble, the Chief Constable, exhibition of “ Pearls,” amount to unfair competition. It is im- respect of the Red has considered the County Architect’s Willett, the licensee, was portant to note that the condition in 20 per and Arthur Joseph report and expresses entire agreement with for aiding and abetting. cent, of the premises are, ill his opinion, summoned the recommendations. actually dangerous. Before delivering judgment, the Stipen- Willett had With the exception of the boroughs, no The General Purposes Committee of the diary said it was clear that been technical advice has been at the disposal County Council accordingly recommends the instructed by his association to allow all films if they were of the Justices. Frequent inspections are appointment of a Cinematograph Licensing children to view "A” accompanied by an adult. carried out by police officers who have Sub-Committee, that as from April 1, 1931, fined and the definite orders that they are to exercise the Council will administer the Act direct. The company was ^10 such supervision as to ensure that the pro- Local exhibitors have been warned to get licensee £2. defended, said, in visions of the Act are complied with. their ” houses in order.” Mr. Norman Hart, who view of the importance of the matter, he would have to take the question to a higher court. The remaining summonses were adjourned Pathe-Natan German Reactions until Thursday, April 30th. The Stipendiary said the points to which he had addressed himself were : Will Ufa Take Over Emelka ? 1. Was it reasonable or in the public (By our Berlin Representative, Fritz Mann) interest to prohibit the exhibition of “A” films to children under 16 under all circum- Pathe-Natan affairs — referred to exclu- be quoted in all other law suits against stances, unless only with the express consent sively in The Bioscope last week—are still Kinoton exhibitors. of the justices, bearing in mind that such agitating the German film world in conse- * * * prohibition might be regarded as interfering quence of connections with Emelka. The Berlin Chamber of Commerce has with the natural right of a parent or I hear from authentic sources that a line just published its report for January on guardian ? of action is now being prepared to induce the the situation of the German film industry 2. Did prohibition in such an unlimited French Government to grant assistance on This shows that film production activity form impose a serious restriction upon the a big scale. It is said that 100 million francs in December and January, compared with licensee with no good object ? are requiredf or the rehabilitation of the Pathe- the corresponding period in 1929, is down Parliament, he said, had taken upon itself Natan concern. Experts set the sum much by 45 per cent. the role of a national parent or guardian. It higher. There seem, however, to be few * * * seemed to him there was nothing inherently prospects of official support. Ufa intend producing foreign versions unreasonable in the Liverpool City Justices The bank of Bauer & Marchall has not (including English) of their recent successes, saying it was not desirable that any film taken over Natan’s parcel of shares (to the “ Burglars,” ” The Man Who Seeks His should be shown to children under sixteen amount of 20 million francs), the taking Own Murderer ” and “ His Royal Highness except only with the express consent of the over of which was a condition of Natan’s Commands.” justices and, further, that it was better to retirement. The Emelka situation still * * * leave the question entirely to the discretion remains uncertain as far as its connection The Roumanian Government has ordained of the justices, rather than to the individual with Pathe-Natan is concerned. People who that in future in every cinema-programme judgments of the parent or guardian. hear grass growing have the firm opinion at least 300 metres of culture or educational Although some parents would sometimes that by spring Ufa will have swallowed up film must be shown under threats of severe be prevented from attending a cinema Emelka. Negotiations with the Natan group penalties (possibly loss of cinema licence). because they could not leave their children concerning Emelka are said to be still going unattended at home, he could not regard on with Ufa as the other party. V. Bryson Back such personal inconvenience as any ground J. for holding that the rule was unreasonable. German Film Exports Drop Looking in better health and far fitter than The German film exports were greatly he has appeared for some time, James V. reduced in 1930. According to latest Bryson returned to Film House, Wardour statistics, during 1930 116,068,800 meters, Street, on Monday, after a 16 days’ break, Cinema Designer's Move representing value of 30,117,000 marks, spent in France and Italy. Supreina Publicity were exported, against 146,069,200 meters, Lightning visits to Paris, Rome, Nice and Mr. Jarratt, of the has secured the services of T. C. valued at 35,049,000 marks, during 1929. other cities, have been successful, from both Service, health and business points of view, stated Carter, the well-known cinema display Important Victory of Klangfilm Mr. Bryson. expert, and his designer, V. Mehra. Before the Berlin Chamber of Technique ” If any present-day showman wants to get Mr. Carter has been responsible for some Klangfilm has gained a victory which is of an angle on showmanship on the big scale,” of the best displays seen at many of the West “ importance in principle. This is the outcome he added, I strongly advise him to visit some End houses and has been responsible for of a law suit the first to be gained against of the old ruins I have just seen aronnd Italy. raising the standard of cinema display work an exhibitor who has installed Kinoton. The Colosseum, Rome, will give any man the to a great extent. Before joining Suprema, ” Studios. The verdict produces a precedent and may right idea for building a super show house ! Mr. Carter was with Jackson’s . — — • February 18 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 23 , Sunday Opening For All Monopoly and Hypocrisy Will Serve No Cause HE BIOSCOPE believes that the whole Cinema Industry should decline positively to countenance the L.C.C. recommendation that Sunday Opening of Cinemas be legalised T subject to continued and compulsory contributions to charity .... THE BIOSCOPE believes also that the Cause of the Cinema in this campaign is the Cause of the Music Hall, the Theatre, the Dance Hall, the Skating Rink and the Boxing Hall and every other place of legitimate entertainment. * The question is whether each member of the public shall or shall not be allowed to spend Sunday as and how he chooses. THE BIOSCOPE recognises that only if this question is fought and won with clean hands hands free from the taint of monopoly or hypocrisy—will the ultimate good of the Cinema Industry be served. And as a gesture to “outside interests’’ we publish below extracts from a Statement prepared by John C. Haddon and issued with the full approval of the Society of West End Managers, the Musicians Union, the British Equity, the Electrical Trades Union, the National Association of Theatrical Employees and the London Trades Council. We urge the leaders of the Cinema Industry in this Sunday Opening Fight to Uphold the Cause of Liberty, Justice AND EQUALITY. meetings, at which atheistic doctrines on Sundays but theatres, music and PART from a few unfortunate sneers at ; were preached, were held on Sundays. concert halls would still the cinema, Mr. Haddon's case, from have to keep closed. The gross injustice of this is obvious. A which the following are extracts, is Here is the preamble of the Act : a vigorous championship of the public right As an alternative, should all the cinemas be Whereas certain houses, rooms, or to Sunday entertainment. closed down on Sundays ? places, within the cities London or He says: “A quaint place is this old of Westminster, or in the neighbourhood That is unthinkable, for many reasons. England of ours. And a strange people are thereof, have late frequently been opened The police, alone, would advance incon- we English. The visitor to our shores gazes of for public entertainment or amusement trovertible arguments against such a drastic blankly at the long-suffering manner in which upon the evening the Lord’s day, procedure. What would happen to the we put up with a thousand and one anomalies. of commonly called Sunday and at other countless thousands who have hitherto Visiting London in the past, he has been ; houses, rooms, or places, within the said patronised the Cinema on Sundays ? Are astonished to find, for instance, that though cities or in the neighbourhood they all to be thrown upon the streets ? the law allowed him to witness a cinema thereof, under pretence enquiring into religious Those responsible for the maintenance of entertainment on a Sunday evening, it of doctrines, and explaining texts Holy law and order would view such a prospect forbade him attending a stage performance. of Scripture, by persons unlearned and in- with dismay. No wonder visitors to London were sur- competent to explain the same, to the Again, the dullness of the British Sunday prised. Yet those visitors may find the is proverbial and, even at present, it corruption good morals, and to the great ; position even more farcical in the future. of encouragement of irreligion and pro- frightens far too many visitors away to the They would be still more surprised if they Continent. Is it to become duller still ? faneness ; be it enacted.” were allowed to see nothing at all ! That is The Theatre does desire a distinct possibility, for if certain Sabba- not any such This preamble speaks for itself. The thing. it desire is tarian interests obtain their way, all London’s What does justice and Theatre suffered, and still suffers, from the cinemas, as well as theatres, will be forced to equality. If the theatres have to close on inhibitions of an Act which was not aimed at close Sundays. Sundays, then the cinemas should close. on the Theatre at all. block in the path of such If, on the contrary, the cinemas are to The stumbling The present position is extraordinary to remain open on Sundays, then other Sunday entertainments is the existing say the least. Despite the clear prohibition of entertainments should have an equal law .... the Sunday Observance Act—an the Sunday Observance Act, Sunday opening right. Surely that is only fair play ? antiquated sample of legislation placed upon of places of entertainment has been an the With the object of removing the present Statute Book one hundred and fifty years accomplished fact. Talkies, concerts and obstacle, Bill has been into ago ! a introduced the private dramatic performances have all been “ House Commons under the title Up to Stuart times, theatres were open on held on Sundays. of of The Sundays. Sunday, in fact, was the Theatre’s Sunday Observance ( Amendment) Act (1780) Nearly one million people in London alone great day. Then came the Revolution, (No. 2).” This Bill, if passed through pay for admission to places of public enter- Parliament, will amend the law relating to the Oliver Cromwell, and the wave of Puritanism tainment on Sundays. closed opening on Sundays of all places amusement, The theatres were down on Sundays. That such should be the case, in face of the of And closed they until the Restora- and will regularise the position of Sunday remained existing law, is incredibly anomalous. But tion, when Charles II to it that entertainment in the Administrative County of saw they were the greatest anomaly of all is that while London. The Bill does not apply outside the opened once again. London has accepted so many varied classes century passes, and we find ourselves in County of London, unless the different licensing A of Sunday entertainment, the theatres are still the times of George III that gentle- authorities think fit to adopt the measure by King — forced to remain closed. man whose sterling qualities lost us the resolution of their members. American Colonies. 1780 ! A certain Londoners may go to dance clubs on It is most unlikely that general Sunday clergyman named Porteous, who had been Sundays. They may watch cabarets opening would take people away from the made Bishop of London by King George, during their dinner. They may go to Churches or Chapels. There would still be introduces a Bill into Parliament. It is passed concerts at the Albert Hall and else- nothing to prevent those who desire to go to by the House of Lords and is placed upon the where. For these types of entertainment, Church from attending Morning Service, and Statute Book. Under the new Act, no the principle of Sunday opening has been if those who are in the habit of going on “ ” house, room, or other place may be accepted. Could there be any possible Sunday evening suddenly change that habit— “ opened or used for public entertainment or violation of that same principle if well, their religion can mean little to them. ” amusement on Sunday. dramatic performances were also given There is nothing wrong or anti-religious publicly 5 The anomalous aspect of the case, about wholesome entertainment. however, is this. The Act was not aimed The desire of the L.C.C. and the intention ALL THAT THE ENGLISH THEATRE at the Theatre at all. It was framed in of the Cinema owners is to try to pass through ASKS IS A SQUARE DEAL. THE SUNDAY order to close down certain public rooms— Parliament an amendment to the Cine- OPENING OF THEATRES, CONCERT AND such as Suffolk House, at that time situated matograph Act. Should they be successful, MUSIC HALLS WILL GIVE EVERYBODY near Oxford Circus—where “ religious ” cinemas would be legally permitted to open JUSTICE. — , H THE BIOSCOPE February 18 , 1931 Talk of the Trade Bright' uns !— Richards' Good Luck—As the Crow Flies—Paramount in Spain- The '‘Trader" Habit— Variety Again— Barnum s “Funeral” Faraday House, They Read It the B.I.P. American policy generally. He February IS, 1031 in the Bio 1 describes British International's experiment I am not surprised that Frank Hill, at the Cohan Theatre as a general failure, Must We Become Secretary of the K.R.S., is moved to protest and goes on to say "Not because of the Exhibitionists concerning quotations from his Annual producer and distributor both being British I am frightfully embarrassed. At Monday's Report which were brought before last week’s International, but because of stories, aims meeting of those interested in the forth- General Council of the C.E.A. You will and people, this Cohan weekly try of coming Trade Exhibition at Brighton it was recall how Mr. Hill in his report predicted English-mades must convince B.I.P. and proposed, in order to avoid confusion, to make certain developments in connection with the British they do not make ‘ talkies ’ for “ all . . the standholders exhibitionists.” It film rentals. These predictions were qualified America. . the English idea is not sounds harmless enough, but look it up in by certain paragraphs later in the report. America's.” the New Century Dictionary and you'll see These apparently were not considered by the the point. Webster’s definition is terrifying C.E.A., and Mr. Hill feels that certain matter Age and enough, for it tells me that an exhibitionist has thus been torn from its context and America “ is one possessed of a certain misrepresented. Naturally, the C.E.A. is out morbid Alter a great deal more concerning habit.” Now if one cannot exhibit at to make the best possible use of Mr. Hill’s British production policy generally, this Brighton without becoming an exhibitionist, statements, and maybe, as he says in a letter reviewer deigns to return to the subject of I’m non-competitive for reasons I not to the C.E.A., “ quotation for subsequent do his review and heaps criticism upon Seymour leel called upon to disclose. publication of portions of a report in support Hicks and Edmund Breon. whom he describes of a policy or point of view may be good as being “ terribly miscast.” If the reviewer’s journalism and politics, but is not conducive Randolph Richards objections to Seymour Hicks arc based to the best results.” However, he need have Walk-over principally upon the actor’s age, the bottom no fear that the rank and file of C.E.A. falls out of his criticism, for " this English The withdrawal of Councillor Pollard' membership will be led up the garden, J. idea ” appears to be identical with that the Notts and Derby nominee for the Yice- because the whole of Mr. Hill’s report was exploited in numerous American films. Presidencv. leaves Randolph Richards to a published in The Bioscope and aroused Who has not seen that fine American actor. walk-over. As Langham Brown explained great interest and a good deal of comment J. Lewis Stone grey and well beyond middle- to the General Council, Councillor Pollard among exhibitors all over the country. — age— acting with consummate skill the part was reluctant, in view of certain other of a screen philanderer ? There have also responsibilities, to allow his name to go Paramount Theatres been scores of successful American films which forward and he only consented to stand when For Spain And in point of plot, direction and general pressed strongly by his Branch. However, in I wonder whether the present political mounting have fallen well below the standard the end he has been compelled to withdraw, crisis in Spain will plans seriously hamper set by " The Love Habit.” If Mr. Dent’s and in doing so extends his cordial good which Paramount have in hand to build protest fails to take effect 1 understand he wishes to Mr. Richards. I referred to our two fine new theatres in Madrid and proposes to place some interesting facts Southern friend a few weeks ago, when 1 Barcelona It is possible that anything before the whole of the British Press. This, shall remarked that almost certainly we be might happen there, and if Alfonso continues I think, would be a very sound move, and told that big offices are being entrusted to to show fight mavbe complete confidence 1 can only think of one other which might relatively small men. Apart from his will not be restored for a long time to come. produce more gratifying results. amiability, 1 Mr. Richards is, consider, to be Coming nearer to home. I hear that congratulated on having the courage to face Paramount, as at present arranged, plan Pulse or the onus of responsibility which the Presi- the opening of cinemas first in Newcastle, Pockets ? dency brings. His is an example to the bigger then in Leeds, next Liverpool and then " Do I keep my finger on the public pulse ? men we sometimes read so much about. Glasgow. Why, I didn’t know that the public had a " pulse. I thought it only had pockets, and the This Trader As that’s where I like to put my fingers.” Habit Crow Flies Candid Production Chief. Under the influence of "Trader Horn” But a very short time and we shall find ( Evervones Australia.) R. V. Crow, London’s own nominee, in the the M.-G.-M. boys are getting into nasty presidential chair of the C.E.A. The honour habits. Their publicity chief addresses me Wright Right " ” thus paid to Mr. Crow will, T trust, redound as Trader Mooring— I wish I were- Against Barnum to the credit of the C.E.A. For the President- and signs himself "Trader” Howe. He This week I have won the applause of “ ” elect is a likeable fellow, as well as (if he is not promises us an early Trade(r) Show ; R. M. Wright, proprietor of the Picturedromc, " ” shriek spoiled) a fearless advocate with a good says the Trade(r) Press is going to Leicester. It is good to be right with Mr. deal of genuine concern for the well-being of about this film—in lit. and in ads. ! Only Wright, because he is not one of the “ Yes- in the smaller fry. I have not discovered his one extravagant claim this remarkable men ” of the cinema business. As you formula, but during the past two years he has epistle. He believes our appreciation and probably know, he is a fearful adversary, " ’’ also in some miraculous way become an admiration for the leading Traders in with a devastating way for all those who entertaining public speaker. He has acquired this industry will cause us (after seeing oppose him. Mr. Wright applauds my “ in a remarkable fashion a direct and forceful Trader Horn ”) to return M.-G.-M. ’s references of last week to Carl Laemmle’s “ error.” style which used not to be his. And it is going next cheque marked paid in Not, revolt against " Dignity in Film Publicity.” I first it to prove to his great advantage (as well as predict, unless the bank marks I wish I had space to publish the whole of " to that of the trade and the trade Press) tRaDer.” Mr. Wright’s letter because it would pro- during his coming period of office. 1 am not bably provoke much discussion. Not all unmindful of the fact that, as in affairs of Dent s Protest exhibitors, even in these enlightened times, National Government, so also in the politics To Variety believe in dignity in advertising. In Mr " of such a body as the C.E.A., the boldest I understand that Arthur Dent, of Wright’s opinion, however : If Carl Minister ” is apt to lose something of his Wardour, has wiitten a protest to Variety Laemmle’s advice is for British exhibitors- originality and daring out of respect for the concerning recent criticisms of his company’s ancl that means they must follow the line equipoise of his ” Permanent Officials.” • But policy and films in America. You will of exploitation laid down by his own organi- I hope that all through his year of office remember that The Bioscope referred to sation—let me say at once, if we admitted Mr. Crow is going to work fearlessly for those this subject last week, but since then a to play fast and loose with the intelligence of his fellow exhibitors most in need of his further issue of this American show paper of the British public as his Exploitation support. In the face of vicious officialdom, is to hand, in which a precedent is created Department does from time to time, then Mr. Crow as the ” Minister of Panton St.” which cannot fail to arouse fresh comment. believe me, we should be killing the business must remember that whichever way the wind While ostensibly reviewing ” The Love in this country in the surest possible manner. blows, it is the most direct way to his own Habit," an American representative of Let us have showmanship but not cheap-jack objective that the crow always flies ! I'anetv goes out of his way to comment on catchpenny ideas. Exploitation,” adds Mr -- — February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 25 Wright, "to be successful with the British public (and with the British exhibitor, too, “City Lights” on the Screen Mr. Laemnile !) must be such that confidence is maintained between the seller and the buyer, and in this direction Truth, Sincerity '‘One of Chaplin’s Best’’ and Dignity are not unsound foundations (By Heinrich Fraenkel, Special Bioscope Representative) to build upon.’’ I am used to crowds. I have been through meant the end of the Hollywood film In short, Mr. Wright considers, and I most one major and several minor revolutions. industry ! certainly agree with him, that the advice to I have seen a Derby at Epsom, and 1 have One of Chaplin s Best get back to Barnum methods of advertising, almost seen a Cup Final at Wembley. However, as to “ City Lights.” I need not which may or may not be good for America, 1 have taken one or two rides in theNew say very much. Very soon the picture will is definitely unsound for Britain York Subway. I have been to Margate be presented in London and the British on a Bank Holiday, and 1 have attended people must be left to judge for themselves.- several I will say that “ City Lights,” if not the Tatler and “major openings” in Hollywood. best three ' best, certainly ranks among the an Interesting Hour But I have never yet seen (and I hope I never will) a crowd nearly equal to pictures Chaplin has ever produced. And A. E. kindly invited me to try Newbould the one surging, flooding, beating, that means a lot, fori am basing my judgment an hour's Tatler entertainment. I never trampling, yelling and cheering round on the Chaplin standard and no other. dreamed I could enjov an hour of anything the new Los Angeles Theatre, before and It would be silly to join or follow the " with a name like Tatler," but 1 did. This after the premiere of Chaplin s City countless arguments thatiare, and have been, particular " " is paper or Tatler not a new Lights. raging concerning whether this picture can " a reincarnate gossiper. It is, or rather was, " It took my car exactly one hundred minutes be considered as an argument for Silents the Super Cinema, Charing Cross Road, and against " Talkies,” or vice versa. which, as somehow to a U.P.T., managed CHAPLIN ARRIVES It certainly cannot be considered as any get into trouble with the authorities. The argument either way, for the simple reason L.C.C. declined a licence. But Gaumont- that whatever is right or wrong for the one Britisli have renovated the place completely, and only Chaplin, does not apply anywhere reapplied and secured a licence, and have to any other artist or producer. renamed it the Tatler, at the same time Chaplin can’t help producing silent pictures experimental starting a novel and interesting as long as he sticks to his famous character change of policy. mid-day to 11 p.m. From and type of story and I don’t see why he patrons may walk in at will, paying (id. oi- shouldn’t, considering that millions derive ls. for the hour’s run. Performances go on endless joy from it. continuously and no full length picture is Regarding the story of “City Lights." shown. This week’s bill includes the Gaumont Chaplin—a tramp—is in love with a blind Sound News, a "Mickey Cartoon, Mouse" girl He saves the life of an eccentric million of " " series one the Strange As It Seems by aire who, under the influence of drink, “ John Hix, and The Wonder of the World," befriends the tramp, throws him swell parties " ” a most amazingly clever assembly of shots and gives him a thousand dollar bill and a illustrating the activities of different races Rolls-Royce. In his alternating spells of in far-removed corners of the world. I hope sobriety the millionaire does not recognise the experiment will prove successful. When the tramp and has him thrown out of his the idea is got into full swing and a little house. publicity is put behind the effort, 1 see no Chaplin loses a job he has secured as a “ ” reason why the Tatler should not become street-sweeper and vainly tries to make as “ ” popular a call house as the News Reel money at boxing. Theatre in Shaftesbury Avenue. He is suspected of theft, however, and gets into jail. When he comes out the girl has regained her sight. All the time, she Mead of Praise has been waiting for her benefactor, whom In Praise of Meade * she visualizes as a man as handsome as he The close of "Hell’s Angels” season at must be wealthy. the Pavilion means rather more than the end When she sees Charlie for the first time of a terrific West End run. It means that antics but then she does she laughs at his ; Charles Meade, who came over for Howard " ” recognise him. You ? she whispers. Hughes in order to put over this fine show, “Chaplin arrived with ” Charlie smiles, “ You can see now ? The is to return again to li’l ole New York, and as Einstein, who looked embarrassed— girl can’t help showing her disappointment Major Bill King, of United Artists, Said at a “ maybe because he had never seen the Yes, 1 can see now.” And as Charlie farewell luncheon the other day, “America's elements of time and space so turns away, with a whimsical smile and a gain will be our loss.” In the course of a rudely mishandled." world of pain beneath it, he gives us, on a year U.S.A. sends us over a tidy few special few feet of film, some of the finest acting couriers and so forth. Like the girl’s oranges, the screen has ever seen. some are and some ain’t, well, Charlie Meade to do the last two or three blocks, and when Whatever one may think of the ending, is. Which means that he is a jolly fine about a hundred yards from the theatre however, it certainly is a very beautiful upright fellow. All on the square and as gate we gave it up as a hopeless job, and story and one which—as one can easily keen as mustard. None of the big bull's spent more than fifteen minutes walking, see—lends itself to pathos no less than to fast publicity blab with him, but good honest pushing and fighting the remaining 100 yards. an almost unlimited scope for the peculiar truth-in-advertising stuff which the British The performance was scheduled at 8.30. Chaplin humour. gullet will pass. Meade will be missed, as lots just after 10 the loud speaker announced There are many old gags—very old gags of pressmen said at the presentation lunch that the audience was nearly assembled and and although one never tires of seeing these party. And the compliments didn’t “ ’’ pay the show would soon begin. old ones, there are also quite a number of for the lunch. The pocket paid in cash and Almost every second or third of the arrivals very delightful new ones. the heart in coppers. Everybody was glad was notable enough to necessitate being There is a screamingly funny sequence to see Charlie Meade receive with boj'- such announced by microphone and loud speaker, of Charlie’s adventures in the boxing ring like pleasure a gold cigarette case. His to a varying degree of cheering from the (alternating as boxer and referee), there is charming wife was presented with a time- “ multitude outside. And, of course, never an absolutely new (and sound inspired ) piece so as not to be too long gone without was there a louder (and better deserved) gag of a swallowed whistle producing remembering England. round of cheering than that which announced whistled hiccoughs which, incidentally, call the arrival of Charles Chaplin, accompanied up taxicabs which are not required and dogs Not by Professor Albert Einstein. The. latter— which jump up all uninvited. There is a Negotiable as the picture suggests—looked embarrassed, delightful opening sequence in which an maybe because he had never seen the elements unveiled statue figures. This is used to A blue bead is suspended over a W.E. “ ” Again Charlie, of time and space so rudely mishandled ! satirise talkie dialogue. equipment in the Near East, for the purpose At last everybody —surely everybody— as a street sweeper, turns disgustedly from of keeping away “ the evil eye.” was assembled, and as the show was just a long procession of horses, only to be con- Blue beads, I am informed, have abso- about to commence I could not help shudder- fronted by the spacious rear elevation of a lutely no effect on the W.E. accounts depart ing at the thought of what would happen if giant elephant. There are scores of others ment at Bush House. somebody took it into his head to throw a But what is the use of describing them ? OBSERVER few bombs into the theatre It would have You must go ahead and see the film THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 British Studios To-day T. Hayes Hunter For Gainsborough—Forde Starts “The Ringer”— Sterling Begin “ Tilly of Bloomsbury”—John Harvel is Col. Benge—“Captivation” for United Artists Raymond : — Phyllis Konstam, Sydney Howard, Mabel Russell (ex-M.P. actress, whose “ talkie ” debut this is), Edward Chap- man, Ellis Jeffreys, Ena Grossmith, Olwen Roose, Marie Wright, Leila Page (Mrs. Jeffrey Bernerd), H. R. Hignett, Richard Bird and Sebastian Smith. The scenario is by W, P. Lipscomb, who wrote in the New Year number of The Bioscope giving his views that "talkies” must be essentially moving pictures and embody the technique which has brought silent films to a stage of artistic perfection. Mr. Lipscomb has been able to apply many original ideas to the treatment and screen adaptation of " Tilly of Bloomsbury.” Lachman Starts Again Harry Lachman yesterday recommenced shooting on “ The Outsider,” which he is directing for Eric Hakim at the B.I.P. studios, Elstree. Joan Barry, who stars in the picture, and whose illness has held up active production for just over a week, has now recovered. John Stuart. Robert Rendel (Sherlock Holmesi and Reginald Bach in one of the hot moments “ Alibi” Ahead from The Hound of the Baskervilles." Gareth Gundrey’s current Gainsborough production Alibi," Julius Hagen’s current produc- tion for W. & F., is going well ahead at T . Hayes Hunter Back there—even to the map of London, and the Twickenham, where I understand Franklin telephones which vibrate with the latest T. Hayes Hunter has, 1 believe, been Dyall, in his part of the villainous Sir Roger taking an intensive course of Turkish baths complications that one always expects from Ackroyd, has now been successfully mur- a thriller. in readiness for his come-back to the studios, Wallace dered. There are two additions to the cast A strong cast has been lined up for " The He is to direct a new Gainsborough feature. of "Alibi”—Mary Jerrold and Ronald ’ ” Ringer ’ Longden, Patrick Curwen 1 The Man They Could Not Arrest —which — J ohn Ward, who will play the part originally Franklin Dyall, Gordon Harker, Esmond to me sounds an exceedingly amusing title. assigned to Leslie Perrins. Other players Knight, Dorothy Bartlam, Carol Goodner, It will be a full-length picture, and testing include John Deverell and Austin Trevor. Kathleen Arthur Stratton and Eric is going on now. Production will begin Joyce, Forde, immediately V. Gareth Gundrey and his Stanley. Direction is by Walter Herbert Smith. John Harvel is Col. Benge Baskervilles" Company leave for Dart- assisted by W. J. Dodds and Alec Bryce, (Productions), moor on location. This they expect to do Cameramen are Leslie Rowson, John Harvel, of John Harvel told you, has in about ten days' time. W. Brocklebank and Hugh Rose. Eugene Ltd., who, as I have already Pizev is taking stills. just directed a full-length comedy-drama, titled provisionally " Captivation,” is no Boiled Sugar Skylights West Is Not East! longer a " mystery man.” Scores of people The Islington " talkie ” studio is a " rough One scene for " The Happy Ending,” in the business have asked me who John house " these days. Gainsborough’s new Gaumont's current “ talkie ” production, is Harvel is. For a special reason I declined version of " of Baskervilles ’’ The Hound the laid in an Indian railway station. Millard to divulge the secret but now the picture ; is full of fights and moments of mystery. ” Webb, the director, had the “ station built is completed, the trade may be told that he Robert Rendel, as " Sherlock Holmes,” and upon the open-air " lot ” near the Uxbridge is Col. Benge, a close relative of the Pritchard Reginald Bach, as " Stapleton,” have been Road, together with a portion of a mail family, whose initital P. forms part of the the principal contestants in most of the rough ’’ train, white painted and “ louvred against title of W.P. Films, and whose capital helped and tumbles, and in one scene Rendel chased sun and heat, standing at the platform. substantially in the flotation of that company. Bach up a flight of stairs and out on to a roof. With a chattering crowd of native “ extras" The Williams Brothers, whose initial com- Here pursuit ended with Bach falling through as highly competitive porters and travel- pletes the company’s title are, I believe, in a "glass” skylight the "glass” being — agency men, a gharri pulled by a flea-bitten no way interested in Col. Benge's (pardon, sheets of boiled sugar and Rendel returned — horse, palm trees and authentic Hindustani John Harvel’s) latest production, which, to to succour Frederick Lloyd who, as " Dr. inscriptions everywhere, it might have been judge by " rushes ” shown me in the British Watson,” had been unceremoniously knocked possible to forget that the locality was West Lion studios theatre, is going to be interesting. senseless a little earlier. Gareth Gundrey, the London. But although the sun shone last director, has at least another week’s work at Friday when the scene was filmed, it was Islington before going down to Dartmoor for Arnold’s “ Cubistic ” Sets bitterly cold. The wind was as eastern as Norman exteriors in which the Hound itself will be For one thing, Betty Stockfield is the star. the setting ! One felt distinctly sorry for one of the principal ” actors. Gordon Stewart, George Barraud, Anne Grey, the supporting That ” captivates me at once. I wish they made famous by his hobby of breeding Great young artists and the native “ crowd,” all dressed could have found her a more debonair Danes at the Send Kennels in Surrey, has in drill suits and cotton frocks. husband than Conway Tearle, but at least voluntarily offered one of his champion dogs, Violet Vanbrugh, The action of this “ shot ” was the meet- Mr. Tearle can act ! So can " Hans of Send,” a massive but tractable ing of husband and wife, played by George Frederick Volpe and Louie Tinsley. I was canine actor whose suitability, vocally and Barraud and Anne Grey, and however they among the guests at a piess luncheon given otherwise, for the title role, has been proved might have been affected by the weather, by the John Harvel Productions, at the by microphone and camera test. they put plenty of warmth into their " re- Saracen’s Head Hotel, Beaeonsfield, last ” Wednesday, and arrived at the British Lion union ! “ The Ringer ” Starts studio just soon enough to see the final scenes “ Beaeonsfield Studios realised their close Tilly of Bloomsbury ” Starts " shot.” .Some of the most exquisitely connection with Edgar Wallace on Monday, Sterling Films have cast the following modern “ sets ” of furniture have been for the first set of " The Ringer ” revealed players for " Tilly of Bloomsbury,” which designed by Norman Arnold, to whose the Scotland Yard office of the Assistant started production at the B. <£• I), studios amazing originality I pay tribute. The story Commissioner of Police. Everything was on Monday, under the direction of Jack has a slight “ Monto Carlo ” flavour which February 18 1931 BIOSCOPE 27 , THE will, I imagine, hand all the " spicing” to Betty Stockfield. If she doesn't allow praise : to turn her pretty head, she is going to be British Instructional New Plans the biggest box-office bet in British pictures. Anthony Asquith's Next “ Captivation ” for United Artists After a period of comparative inactivity, one of the most ambitious and spectacular Murray Silverstone, of United Artists, during which the Company’s amalgamation to films British Instruc- whom I met at the presentation luncheon ever undertaken by British International arranged in honour of Charles Meade (“ Hell's tional. has been etfected. Angels ” special exploiteer), now on his way British Instructional Four other features yet to be titled have home to U.S.A. with Mrs. Meade, tells me are again to been decided upon a further announcement com- ; that United Artists are definitely arranging mence active produc- to distribute “ Captivation.” Mr. Silverstone will follow very shortly. tion. Two new was interested to hear that I had seen rushes In addition to its new activities in feature feature productions and that these and the Norman Arnold film Instructional are to commence al- production, the British "sets” give great promise of a fine film. most immediately concern is setting up at once an entirely nev\ Certainly the John Harvel company is under the personal fortunate in fixing distribution through a department for the production of shorts. supervision of H concern of the standing of United Artists, No less than 24 Secrets of Nature shorts Bruce Woolfe. especially in view of the fact that Mr. These are ” The are planned for the coming year, and in Silverstone is one of the few American Limping Man,” in addition to these there will be produced an executives who are out to give British pic- which Frankly n tures a real " break.” entirely new series of novelty featurettes, Dyall will star under exact details of which are being kept secret the direction of John De Courville’ s “ Cabbies ” Orton, and *' Carni- It is interesting to know that Mr. Bruce Real London " cabbies ” took to the val,” an adaptation Woolfe contemplates taking a more active movies in the early hours the other morning, of Compton Mc- part in the studio side of the Company's the Famous Players’ Guild erected Kenzie’s well-known when activities. He will himself supervise the their arc lamps in the middle of Piccadilly novel, which will be whole of this new schedule, which as at present and “ commandeered ” an entire taxi rank directed by Anthony for exteriors for ” 77, Park Lane.” Asquith, who has arranged will be completed entirely at the John Harding, production supervisor, been given cavte b'a>i: he to base on this story Welwyn Studios. selected representative "types” from the assembly of cabbies. Under the direction of Albert de Courville, the temporary actors were manoeuvred to and fro with their cabs, Australia Banking Hopes on representing London’s night traffic all ; and the while the taximeters ticked up. Conspicuous amongst the cabbies, street British Pictures cleaners, policemen and London’s night crowd, which collects from nowhere, were Exhibitors “ Bribing” the Kids Betty Stockfield and Malcolm Keen, both in the chief characters in this evening dress, (Font Our Own Australian Correspondent Lindsay Iindean.) , dirty piece of work. “The W Plan” is the first new year corner ” very soon, but in the meantime the Short Shots picture carrying a British trade mark to going is proving tough. * * * Ivor Novello has signed five-year contract go out, and it made a nice start in Sydney a Tom Holt, who went to Hollywood as with M.-G.-M. He will go to Hollywood in with an extended season run at the Lyceum F. W. Thring's representative in connection the summer after he has concluded a New If the picture makes a hit (and it has already with the establishing of a “ talike "-producing York run of his stage play, “ The Truth centre locally, is back with everything ready Game.” done so with the newspaper and trade critics) for an early start. He says that Eff-Tee * * * the fact will be a feather in England’s cap- Productions plan to start actual filming in ‘‘Cupboard Love,” a B.l.P. short, now as the theatre has found it hard to get a April. being directed by Bernard Mainwaring, has winner of late. Norman Lindsay’s novel “ Recheap ” will only three characters Marjorie Mars, be followed b)' “ The Sentimental Bloke,” ; ‘‘On Approval” is expected to do big Pickard silent, first Maurice Evans and Helena are things here, having measured up even better once made here as a as the im- playing them. “ ” is at Zealand box-offices than “ Rookery portant talkies to be tackled. It * * * New Nook,” and the latter made the records stated that a Hollywood director has been engaged and he comes here later in the year. Eric Gray has been appointed still camera- topple. The Australian premiere is set for * * * man on Harry Lachman’s current pro- the Sydney State, Australia's million pound ‘‘ Just how hard it is to get the crowds to duction The Outsider,” and O. Trytel is theatre. picture theatres is instanced in the writing the special music for the picture. * * * attend manner in which matinee shows are being W.H.M. Miniature golf continues to slide, and at conducted. Even the first line houses are present only the de luxe courses are doing going out enthusiastically after the kid’s six- any business, and these only because of pences. Besides the show, the patrons are Kinematograph Society's competitions, with such desirable things as treated to sweets, toys and novelties as motor cars and radio sets as prizes. The extras, free of cost. Next Meeting charge per round has dropped, generally, to It is all right getting the kids along ; 6d., a cut of 50 per cent, on the charge in the there is money in them, and their talk is parents to the theatre Owing to unforseen circumstances, the date boom days of a few months back. The liable to bring the also, but it certainly is hard lines when they of the next general meeting of the British sudden death of the game, which is esti- Kinematograph Society the mated to have around 7)300,000 invested in have got to be bribed. and venue have * * * had to be altered. The meeting will take it, will see practically all operators showing first full length ” talkie to be made place on Tuesday, February 24th, instead a loss. The * * * there was completed last week by Norman of Monday. The place will be the Gaumont- Dawn, American director, who did the job British Theatre, Film House, Wardour Street financial trouble The through which Aus- pocket. I a look at the The time will be as before, out of his own had 7.45 p.m. tralia is at present passing is naturally early rushes on the film, which is titled At this meeting a full discussion of the affecting theatres and practically every ‘‘ Talkie Mad,” and then the sound was not draft constitution as drawn up by the ex- allied interest of the motion picture industry. so good, but, I understand, a new system of ecutive will take place, and amendments, if Heavy salary cuts and mass dismissals are recording has brought this important work any, incorporated. The constitution as passed the headaches offered, and there is very few up to the best standard of perfection. by this meeting will then stand as the business are perma- in the who not hanging on to Dawn has worked hard and under diffi- nent by-laws of the Society. their jobs with grim determination. One culties over a period of six months, and for big circuit dismissed 54 last Also at this meeting the officers for the employees week. his sake it is hoped that the picture gets “ year will be elected. Optimists predict a turning of the somewhere with the locals. BIOSCOPE ART - < - - SECTION ••• STILLS - * FROM FORTHCOMING BOOKINGS. February is, 11)31 THE BIOSCOPE A " " Foxs Court of King Arthur Big claims are made by the Fox organisation on behalf of Will Rogers’ new starring picture, “ The Yankee at the Court of King Arthur,” the new talk version of which will be seen by London in the near future. Supporting players include William Farnum, Brandon Hurst and Frank Albertson. WILL ROGERS AS THE YANKEE B THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 TWO THIS WEEK- On Friday next, February 20th, at the Palace Theatre, at 3 p.m., P.D.C. will present their latest Bill Boyd picture, “ The Painted Desert,” an unusual story of “ the great outdoors ” in which the highlights are provided by hundreds of stampeding cattle. In principal supporting roles are Helen Twelvetrees and William Farnum, February 18, 1931 the bioscope c -FROM P.D.C. The first of the P.D.C. dramatic subjects to be produced at Cricklewcod, “ Other People’s Sins,” offers a gripping story in beautiful photography. Anne Grey makes a big success of the feminine lead, with Stewart Rome and Horace Hodges as principal supporters. Directed by Sinclair Hill, it is likely to prove a big booking proposition, and is to be shown at the Cambridge Theatre on Tuesday next, February 24th. " THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 Ken Maynard Western Maynard for 1 Kfany will he first Western made by Ken Road, on Friday, at 11. "FIGHTING reened at the Astoria, Charing Cross by Gaumont. THROUGH he picture is being distributed 18 1931 THE BIOSCOPE E February , An Avery Hopwood Play Miriam Hopkins heads the cast in “ Fast and Loose,” adapted COMEDY-DRAMA from Avery Hopwood ’s play “ The Best People,” and is supported by Carol Lombard, Frank Morgan, Charles Starrett FROM PARAMOUNT and Henry Wadsworth. A story of youthful indiscretions, the picture is to be unreeled at the Carlton on Tuesday next, at 11. — THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 // // With Trader Horn Mel ro-Goldwyn-Mayer’s long-awaited African jungle film “ Trader Horn ” had its New York premiere early this month and is to be seen in London within a week or so. The white cast is headed bv Harry Carey, Edwina Booth and Duncan Renaldo. With them the director THE BIOSCOPE G February 18 , 1931 n the African Jungle W. S. Van Dyke, travelled 15,000 miles for his locations. The company and 25 technicians spent six months in British East Africa, proceeding inland past Nairobi to the West Shore of Lake Victoria and into the wilder parts of the Belgian Congo. Thousands of blacks, including some pigmy tribes rarely seen by white men, were filmed. THE BIOSCOPE February IS, 1931 Gainsborough Comedy and- “ the Ideal Films will unreel their new Gainsborough comedy, next, LESLIE HENSON Sport of Kings,” at the Palace Theatre, on Monday have an February 23rd, at 8.30 p.m. The trade will then Gordon TURNS BOOKIE opportunity of seeing Leslie Henson, supported by and Harker, Hugh Wakefield, Dorothy Boyd, Mary Jerrold of the Barbara Gott, in Victor Saville’s screen interpretation successful stage farce of life on the turf. February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE i Drama for Ideal And on Thursday, February 26th, at the Palace Theatre, at REGENERATION—AT 8.30 p.m., Ideal will present still another Gainsborough British picture—“ The Stronger Sex ”—this time with a triangular THE COAL FACE! interest worked out in the coal fields, with Colin Clive, Adrianne Allen and Martin Lewis in the principal roles. Gordon Harker and Elsa Lanchester supply a little comedy relief in this otherwise unrelieved drama of passion. V. Gareth Gundrey directed. THE BIOSCOPE February 18 lO.'U J " " Men in the Cimarron Credit Titles “ Here are pictorial flashes of the men whose work you will see when Radio’s Cimarron goes on at the Leicester Square Theatre—but whose faces you will not ! working out some big (1) Wesley Ruggles (the director) and Howard Estabrook (scenarist), I he complete moments.” (2) Ruggles with Eddie Cronjager, one of the cameramen. (3) " art director, team of cameramen engaged to film Cimarron.” (4) Max Ree, R.K.O. set. working out one of the street sets in miniature, (5) An unusual shot of an outdoor February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 29 Repertory House for Western Electric Wire Standard Hippodrome New Theatre Cardiff , Romance of Old London Hall The news, exclusively given in The Bioscope several months ago, that the New For thirty years one of the most famous from some special handcuffs locked upon Theatre, Cardiff, the most important reper- legitimate theatres in the West End, the him by a representative of the Daily Mirrov “ tory house in Wales, was to turn talkie,” London Hippodrome is to instal Western (Will A. Bennet), and De Rougement was confirmed on Monday last. Electric equipment for the showing of talking justified his boast in The Wide World The theatre (writes The Bioscope South pictures. Magazine that he could ride on the back of Wales correspondent) has been leased to The Hippodrome wr as built to carry out a real live turtle whilst that “ aquatic Standard Cinema Properties, of Birmingham, a long-cherislied idea of the late Sir Edward reptile ” swam about the arena lake. •of which Mortimer Dent is managing give Londoners ” a Moss that he would Shows which helped to bring fame to the director. to in the world, circus show second none Hippodrome were ” Siberia,” “ The Bandits,” The theatre is to be wired shortly, and spectacles combined with elaborate stage “ Tally Ho,” ” The Redskins,” “ The Earth- it is hoped to open it as a ‘‘talkie ” house other theatre.” impossible in any quake,” “ Honeyland,” “ Butterflies in Fairy- next August. planned to open the It was originally land,” “The Zuyder Zee,” "The Jolly The New Theatre will be Standard Pro- at Christmas, 1899, but such Hippodrome Dutch Girl ” and other old favourites. perties’ second house in Wales, for that were the mechanical difficulties with the Many of the world’s famous clowns have circuit already controls the Regal, Llanelly. first water spectacle, " Giddy Ostend,” that appeared at the Hippodrome. Probably it was not until three weeks later that the the best remembered of them allisMarceline, first performance was given. For this aquatic who became so pouplar that it was thought show, and for the many that followed it, a grave risk to let him take a holiday in all the necessary water for the Hippodrome Interesting Trade ” America. Another, La Belle Litcomb, the “ lake —one of the sights of London at the first equestrienne to wear a directoire dress, time—was drawn from under the stage, where whilst riding with Otto Twig, the famous Wedding the rapidly running river Cranbourne still ringmaster, in so amazed Mr. flows. Rotten Row, Winston Churchill, who was also riding at The lessor is Viscount Cranbourne, and the time, is to have fallen off Nat Cohen—Ailsey Defries the lease of the Hippodrome terminates that he said his horse ! on December 25, 1981—fifty years hence. There was a big gathering of prominent Charlie Chaplin was in the cast of the In 1909 the “ old ” Hippodrome was ” trade personalities present at the wedding first Hippodrome spectacle, “ Giddy Ostend. partially rebuilt. “ of Miss Ailsey Defries, daughter of Mr. and Houdini and De Rougement were special Now, with its 1,473 seats, it goes talkie.” (Mrs. Harry Defries, held at the Brondesbury novelties and were the talk of London at with a W.E. 3 SX-FD.-N.S. type instal- Synagogue on Sunday last. that time. Houdini successfully escaped lation. Besides other big financial interests, Mr. Defries is chairman of the Sterling Film Co., Ltd. The bridegroom, Nat Cohen, is a well- known London exhibitor. Paramount Studio Reorganisation The beautiful and impressive wedding ceremony, conducted by the Rev. Dayan Plan to Widen Activities Lazarus, was attended by some hundreds (From Our French Correspondent, Georges Clarriere) of guests, who, immediately following the ceremony, adjourned to the Portman Rooms, J. H. Seidelman, of Paramount-Publix Paramount exhibiting organisation here—to Baker Street, for luncheon. Later in the foreign affairs, has recently been inspecting join the exploitation department of Gaumont- day, the guests reassembled for dinner and Paramount here, including the plan for Franco-Film-Aubert in a similar capacity. a ball, amongst those present being C. M. reorganisation of the Paramount- Joinville This news is a prelude to several important’ Woolf, Samuel Harrison (director of Ster- studios. Robert T. Kane’s plan is to put changes which will take place at G.-F.-F.-A. ling), L. (managing of Zimmerman director Paramount European production on a wider within the space of three months, changes Sterling), Jack Zimmerman (Sterling), Philip and firmer base, with ” units ” which may be which The Bioscope foreshadowed on Hvams, A. Goide, Berney, Sam Alfred sent out filming to any part of the Continent November 5th last. Lever, Sam Phillips, Ralph Specterman, and England. Already many changes have Raymond, * * * Jack Sydney Howard and Dr. •been made amongst the personnel of the R. Becker (A.S.F.I., Wemblev). Paramount studio, and Charles de Rochefort, Gaumont-Franco-Film-Aubert is present- The Mayor and Mayoress of Stepney Louis Mercanton and Alberto Cavalcanti are ing the A.S.F.I. film “ The City of Song,” presented the bridal couple with two pairs reported to have definitely terminated their the version for distribution in France being of silver candelabra of exquisite workman- association with the concern. that in which Brigitte Helm and J ean Kiepura ship, in memory of the late father J. Cohen, are the stars. The film is described in the of the bridegroom, as Faraud Leaves Paramount for Gaumont a token of esteem for Press as a Vandal & Delac production. his charitable work in relation to the poor M. Faraud has left the Societe des Grands * * * Jews in London. Cinemas Franeais—which is the name of the Henri Robert Monnier, directeur of Uni- versal-Film, Paris, since July, 1927, has given up his post. His successor is not yet named. M. (Monnier has joined Pathe-Cinema. Graham Maingot's New Company The Societe Anonyme Victoria-Cinema is the title of the new company which takes over the business of Victoria-Films, founded by A. Graham-Maingot, primarily for the dis- tribution of British productions. The directors of the new concern are the Viscount de Naurois, Colonel Raynal, A. Graham- Maingot, and F. Arkless, vice-president of the British Chamber of Commerce at Marseilles. Victoria-Cinema, S.A., will distribute French and other talking films, and will probably enter the production field later on. Hitherto, the old firm has done business with British productions from the Gaumont, An impression of the dining hall at the celebration of the wedding of Nat Cohen and Miss Defries Nettlefold, Gainsborough, British Instruc- (daughter of Harry Defries, chairman of Sterling Films, Ltd.) on Sunday last tional and other studios. — 30 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 Pathe's Third and Fourth Panoramic scenes of the terrible earth- quake which devastated Japan, and shots of the ill-fated expedition of Irvine and Mallory, who perished when attempting to climb Mount Everest, are included in the third anniversary issue of the Pathe Gazette, as well as some splendid scenes of the opening of the British Empire Exhibition by the King. There are also pictures of Lenin’s lying-in-state and, in contrast, some shots of Queen Alexandra’s funeral. The General Strike also provides material for astonishing scenes. The fourth edition of the Gazette’s his- torical review deals largely with the progress of aviation, and contains Lindberg’s epic flight ; the rescue of Nobile and crew of the airship " Italia ” at the North Pole ; Count Zeppelin’s flight to America ; Britain’s triumph in the Schneider Cup ; R.lOl's first and last flight, and “Bremen’s” first East to West Atlantic voyage. Other items of interest in this edition are the illness of His Majesty the King and his °f the Palladium. Oldham, and the Palladium, Stockport, make merry among a crowd homecoming of J at the first 80 Annual Ball organised by Wally Baker. It was tied up with exploitation from convalescence at Bognor, and the of Paramount’s “ The Vagabond King ” centenary of the Catholic Emancipation. Judging Fidelytone Lupino Lane Comedy Cf r Retitled “ Madame Guillotine First Feature Record All of a Tremble,” the comedy-drama made by Lupino Lane Productions for P.D.C., The Fidelytone system of sound recording this process, especially owing to the fact has been retitled “ Never Trouble Trouble.” will be judged when “ Madame Guillotine,” that there are no royalties demanded by the This film, which will shortly be trade shown, the ’’ talkie ” directed by Reginald Fogwell, owners. The purchase price, which compares deals with the misadventures of an artist is privately shown on Friday next. favourably with any other make of sound who spends his last £5 in commissioning his It is claimed that for simplicity and recording system, includes all charges, and own death from a “ suicide broker,” and economy in production, flexibility in editing the results of this variable area system are when his fortunes take a sudden turn for and for many other reasons “ this sytem is said to be all that could be desired. Madame the better, cannot find the man to cancel one of the finest on the ” market, and although Guillotine tests the recording powers of the order. it is only of recent months that its name the system to the greatest extent. Lupino Lane, in the star role, is supported has become known, it is in no way experi- In addition to the studio recording sets by Jack Hobbs, Wallace Lupino, Dennis mental or untried. It is actually the result already in use, it is the intention of the Hoey, Wal Patch, Tom Shale, Iris Ashley, of prolonged research and development company to manufacture portable news reel Renee Clama, Rosemary Seymour, Syd carried out by experienced electrical and apparatus—an apparatus which can also Crossley and Lola Hunt. mechanical engineers. be used for interior work if required. Facili- A particularly catchy theme-song, ” If We At present only one studio is equipped ties are also available for the conversion of Two Went Shopping,” written by Clifford with the Fidelytone system, but it is “ as par- any make of camera to silent.” Another Glenn, is introduced. ticularly transportable, and is unaffected by unique feature of the system, and one which vibration, it is likely that before long a great will be found to save a vast amount of time many more " talkies ” will be recorded by both in the studio and in editing, is the “Big Trail” Wagon for provision of an optical mechanism for photo- “ ” graphing the title and number of each shot • Alexandra Palace on the sound track negative. An ingenious The 100-years-old wagon which has been type of mechanical fuse is provided in each used by Fox in this country in connection camera drive, and also on the sound record- with their picture " The Big Trail,” and ing unit in the form of a coupling pin, which which went into the last London Lord is just strong enough to transmit the normal Mayor’s Show, has been presented to the driving power, but will instantly shear if a Trustees of Alexandra Palace. London, where jam occurs in the camera or sound unit, it will occupy a prominent site in the museum, thus eliminating any possibility of damage forming a permanent record of those hardy to delicate mechanism. pioneers British, or of British descent Four microphones are provided with each — who left Missouri 100 years ago and blazed Fidelytone installation. Power vans fitted the trail that opened up the great North West with the Fidelytone apparatus for the film- of the American Continent to civilisation. ing of special exterior scenes are also avail- able, and these can be adapted for use for " interior ” work. Although “ Madame Guillotine ” is the Corby Exhibitor Entertains first full length drama to be recorded by Kiddies this process, Fidelytone, several short features 250 have been synchronised on the Fidelytone A tea and entertainment was given to Company’s system. 250 children at Lloyds Cinema, Corby, Northants, on Tuesday last. Films for the “CLASSITONE AT KINGS HEATH entertainment were kindly lent by Universal TUDOR A pleasant evening was concluded with The new model Classitone sound apparatus variety items by members of the committee has been installed at the Tudor Theatre, and cinema staff. Haunch Lane, King’s Heath, Birmingham. Mr. Brooks, headmaster of the local school, Reproduction on both sound on film and thanked Mr. Roe, the cinema manager, and disc is acclaimed highly satis- members of the committee for their kindness Clara Bow with Stanley Smith in “ Love Among sound on of all the Millionaires,” for trade show by Paramount factory. Full technical details will be pub- A vote thanks was given to those who at the Carlton on Friday, February 2C*. at 11 a.m. lished later. helped with the entertainment. — — — — — — February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 3. U.S. Acclaims “Trader Horn” cc Biggest Since Ben Hur,” Say M.-G.-M. " Trader Horn,” M.-G.-M.’s drama of the those in ' Trader Horn. In fact, I don’t see how more thrilling pictures could be got.” African wilds, has smashed all records at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, Hollywood, Savs Regina Crewe, of The American : ‘Trader Horn' keeps audience in frenzy of where it had its world premiere. Ever since fascination with its thrills. There never was a picture the opening the hall has been packed to like this. There's more hair-raising, spine-shivering capacity at matinee and evening performance. excitement to every foot of film than may be boasted by any picture yet camera-captured. The terrific kick Advance sales extend into several weeks. ‘ of the jungle wilderness is preserved intact. Trader Educational authorities have become inter- Horn ' is the first film in which the mighty, threatening roar of Africa has been imprisoned on a sound track.” ested, and a committee of university and school authorities attended a special showing Meanwhile, the picture has arrived in this prevails around and proclaimed its educational value equal country and great excitement it is looked with its entertainment value. at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, where upon as the biggest subject the company has Following the success of the premiere in handled since “ Ben Hur.” Announcements Hollywood, the New York premiere took regarding trade shows will be made shortly. place at the Astor Theatre on Broadway, and, difficult as it may seem, eclipsed that of Hollywood. v Jack Alicoate, Editor of the Film Daily, “All Quiet Box-Office wrote : — “ Here's the honey. Metro put a barrel of dough Test into its making. The result is a cinema cocktail of adventure, thrills, intrigue, romance, love, atmosphere Opening to its second London release, this ' Trader Horn,” the adventurer himself. His and beauty seldom heretofore attained on the screen. time in Southern territory, Universal’s " All story, filmed by M.-G.-M., will be shown in It s a compelling picture. This Aloysius fellow looks like sure-fire B.O. Front ” again London in the very near future Quiet on the Western has Says Maurice Kann, Editor of the Motion registered figures which fully back up the this Piet’ re Daily : honours accorded to production. “ * There's menace and grimness in Trader Horn,’ “ I visited several of the houses showing and they spell dollars at the box-office.” British Lion Enlarges this production,” writes a special corres- of Motion William Crouch, the Picture pondent. The Trocadero, Elephant and Herald describes it as : , Castle, was packed to the doors. Renting Policy ’ A talking picture work of epic proportions, with a fascinating and grippingly suspensive story which holds " At the Astoria, Old Kent Road, I saw a the attention throughout and possesses every requisite packed house similarly held spellbound. To Present Talking of high quality entertainment. In the matter of wild animal picturisation and the recording of real thrills, “ The law allows the Queen’s, Peckham, to this film unquestionably excels anything we have yet accommodate a certain good number. Mr. Westerns seen on the screen.” Segalov had accommodated exactly that The New York dailies are equally enthu- An interesting announcement is made by number when I called and queues had formed, siastic. Here is the Evening World report : the British Lion Film Corporation, which " At the Regal, West Norwood, I was told “ One is deeply thrilled—indeed, thrilled to a point indicates an enlarge- of shouting, almost—when the African gun-bearer it was one of the best Mondays for business, ment of the renting hurls a spear into the brain of the charging lion, when since the house opened, while the Splendid,, is from him. This will policy of this pro- the beast but a step give you a Downham, a good distance away, recorded terrific kick.” gressive unit. the highest figures since the house opened.. The Daily Mirror waxes enthusiastic, as Last year the In quick succession the Globe and Imperial,, witness the following extract from its Corporation decided Clapham Junction, and the Davis Theatre. report : to handle its own Croydon, each announced very good business “ Breath-taking. A picture among pictures. Packed talking film output. with thrills and beauty. Don't miss ‘ Trader Horn.’ indeed, as did the Rialto, Upper Norwood, Bookings exceeded It’s a magnificent achievement.” and the Capitol, Forest Hill. ” the most sanguine Janies Gow, of The World, says : The Palace, Camberwell, was a certain “ expectations, and The picture contains thrills as intense as I, for one, relief for showmen’s sore eyes. A remarkable to witness. The most remarkable pictures big box office busi- should care queue stretched entirely round the building, of the animal life that I have seen. It is difficult to ness has been re- imagine more thrilling pictures of savage beasts than testifying to the packed house inside,” ported from all the territories. S. W. Smith, who controls the activi- ties of the Corpora- tion, realising that the appeal of back stage stuff and sex S. W. Smith drama could at best be ephemeral only, has adopted a bold policy, which is nothing less than to present an entire block of action pictures with Western settings, of the type that for years was the popular mainstay of the cinema programme. Produced by the Syndicate Picture Cor- poration of America, and presented by W. Ray Johnston, these will be all- talking films. The titles of the first eight, all of which will feature well-known " players, are : Under Texas Skies,” “ Westward Bound,” “ West of Cheyenne,” " Beyond the Law,” " Riders of the North,” “ The Lonesome Trail,” ” The Phantom of the Desert,” “ The Code of Honour,” and arrangements for the early trade showing of these will be announced in a few days. Other British pictures are also scheduled for release by the Corporation, which thus, at a bound, becomes prominent in renting activities. ” 32 THE BIOSCOPE February 18 , 1931 “Uncle Carl’s Silver Jubilee Industry Honours Laemmle This month is one of the most important months in the life of Carl Laemmle, president of Universal. The entire business is cele- brating Carl Laemmle’s Silver Jubilee—his tw'enty-fifth year in moving pictures. Of all the men who were prominent in the hectic affairs of the moving picture of twenty-five years ago, Carl Laemmle is the only one who is to-day actively in charge of the company which he established. Furthermore, his is the only company of that far-off day w-hich is still operating independently, unmerged and unsubsidised. In another year Universal itself will be twenty years old. Already Mr. Laemmle has received, in a unique presentation, the congratulations of 249 present-day leaders in the moving picture business, contained in a gold-bound beautifully endorsed scroll presented to him at the Universal City Studios by Will H. Hays, President of the Motion Picture Pro- Filmland honours Uncle Carl Laemmle. Will Hays presents the Universal chief with a scroll ducers and Distributors of America, Inc. signed by al leading producers, directors, stars and writers to commemorate the ?5th anniversary Assisting in this ceremony Of Laemmle s entrance into were Mary Pick- the motion picture business. Notice all the celebrities around ford, one of Laemmle’s first moving-picture stars, Irving Thalberg, who owes his oppor- tunity in moving pictures to Mr. Laemmle, Cecil B. De Mille, Will Rogers, Professor Burbank Busy— and Beautiful Finstein, Louis B. Mayer, Al Christie, Laemmle’s first comedy producer, and more than 100 others of moving picture’s most First National To-day famous names. The scroll itself is unique. Never before Jack L. Warner, who is in charge of all Another important production, similar has such a complete roster of the great and activities at the Burbank Studios, has an in man}' respects to the extremely popular near-great in moving pictures collaborated important schedule of productions in hand First National picture “ The Dawn Patrol,” in good wishes to any individual in it. Almost at the present moment. is " Men of the Sky,” in which Jack Whiting every actor and director owes Laemmle some Dorothy Mackaill has returned to the and Irene Delroy are featured, together with thanks for his moving-picture career, and studios and commenced work under her Bramwell Fletcher, John St. Polis, Frank Uncle Carl,” as he is universally called, is “ new contract in Party Husband,” sup- McHugh, pdward Maxwell, Otto Matiesen, one of the most respected men in motion ported by Janies Rennie, Dorothy Peterson, Lotti Loder and Armand Kaliz. pictures. Paul Porcasi and Helen Ware. Douglas Fairbanks’ next production will This celebration was photographed by the Richard Barthelmess is starring in " Finger be a screen version of " Chance,” a novel sound cameras of all the news reels. Carl Points,” which is reported to be a story of by Hamilton Gibbs. Laemmle opened his first theatre on February gangs and gangsters developed along novel During the interval between the com- 24, 1906, and the celebrations of this month lines. Fay Wray will be the leading lady pletion of last year’s schedule and the com- culminate with a ceremony at Universal in this picture. mencement of First National’s new schedule City on February 24th commemorating that Loretta Young will be supported by at Burbank, many innovations have been important event. Ricardo Cortez, Frank Albertson, Frank installed which are combined to make Darren and Mickv Bennett in " Big Business Burbank a place of beauty. For the comfort Girl.” of the stars a new restaurant, capable of Warners’ Training accommodating 1,400 people, has been built, and a schoolhouse has been erected for the juvenile players and children of performers. Academy for Young Jack L. Warner has devoted considerable attention to making the studios the largest Actors and most beautiful in Hollywood. Warner Brothers announce the establish- ment of a training academy for young actors Film With No Actors and actresses at the company’s studios in Holly w'ood. The academy will be directed “ Light Rhythms,” by Francis Bruguiere by Ivan Simpson, the veteran English actor and Oswell Blakeston, is to be shown on who has appeared in many successful pro- February 22nd to the Glasgow Film Society. ductions on both stage and screen, notably There are no actors except two beams of in the George Arliss plays and pictures of light, and there is no story except the plot recent years. Mr. Simpson has personally of emotions induced by luminous rhythms ! developed many actors and actresses now Most films show objects in light “ Light famous on the York and London stage. ; New Rhythms ” shows light itself as a form. The Tests of candidates foi the academy are picture is full of technical innovations, al- now under way, most of the youthful though it was made for the sum of /20. aspirants having a limited background of The camera was an old box picked up for experience. £5 . Francis Bruguiere is a celebrated photo- As the candidates for screen honours grapher who recently held an exhibition at develop they will be given small roles in the Warren Galleries, London, and whose Warner and First National pictures, and a photographs were used in the German Reich- clear path to stardom will be opened to stag to prove that photography has gained them. the status of an art. Oswell Blakeston is a The training they are to receive under well-known writer on aesthetics of the cinema. Mr. Simpson will be thorough, and in the He has also achieved success as a novelist. best traditions of the English-speaking stage. " Light Rhythms ” was first presented at Shakespearean plays will be produced by ” Charles Austin as King “ Ethelred the Unsteady the Shaftesbury Avenue Pavilion, London. the academy, and no student will be allowed in the Ideal-Gainsborough burlesque “ Hot Heir,” Afterwards the London Film Society screened to graduate from the school without having trade shown recently it at the Tivoli. played roles in such productions. ) February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 33 Ronald Colman in his latest United Artists picture, “The Devil To Pay,” considered by “ The Bioscope ” reviewing staff to be the best booking proposition shown during the past week ing on the ne’er-do-well, but nevertheless one who gains everybody’s Sound and Dialogue Subjects sympathy, and Colman has never been more aptly cast than as this self- assured and flippant son of a very indulgent father. This latter role cc is perfectly handled by Fred Kerr, and his rendering of the father who The Devil to Pay” rates his son and at the same time hands him a substantial wallet of notes will make for human appeal. Loretta Young, though revealing ( Western Electric on Film.) a tinge of the American girl, is charming as Dorothy. David Torrence Offered by : United Artists. Directed by : George Fitzmaurice. Length: plays well as Dorothy’s father, the linoleum king, alarmed at his daughter’s 6,644 feet. Release Date: October 26th. Certificate: U. Tyre: change of affection and determined to marry her to a title. The support Romantic comedy. Cast : Ronald Colman, Loretta Voi/ng, Frederick Kerr. Florence Britton, David Torrence. is excellent. Production : A feature is the thoroughly English atmosphere in both IN BRIEF : Brilliantly produced story of the love affair of an easy-going interior and exterior settings. The former are mainly concerned with son of an English aristocrat. Superb direction backed by equally effective the sumptous establishments maintained by the parents and all are portrayals ensures distinctive and delightful entertainment. Clever and lavishly but artistically arranged. witty dialogue. Convincing English atmosphere in a variety of settings, including a day at the Derby. Ronald Colman at his best in facetious and Sound : All the voices are perfectly suited to the story and the recording flippant vein. First rate recording. is faultless. Suitability : Light entertainment which will prove a box office Cf winner wherever shown. The Fourth Alarm” (R.C.A. on Film Selling Angles : Star, story, romance and comedy. Offered by : ideal. Directed by : Phil Whiteman. Length : 5,502 feet. Plot : For the tenth time Willie, son of Lord Luland, sells up his persotial Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Type : Melodrama. effects and returns home to face an irate but, secretly, very lovable Cast: Ralph Lewis, Nick Stuart, Tom Santschi, Ann Christy. father. Arrived home, he resumes associations with an actress friend, IN BRIEF : Familiar type of story of love and treachery with fire brigade but falls in love with Dorothy, his sister’s friend, whose heart he steals setting and eleventh hour rescue by hero. Human interest in parental on the night she is to be engaged to an impecunious Austrian duke. In pride and son’s sense of duty. Spectacular fire scenes the film’s biggest renouncing her fianc"’, Dorothy makes Willie promise not to see the appeal. Fine recording. actress again, and to overcome his scruples Willie arranges to meet her by accident. Dorothy’s outraged father, convinced that Willie wants Suitability : Good popular house fare. her for her money, reveals his visit to the actress and Dorothy gives him Selling Angles : Romance, fire thrills. £5.000 as payment for her experience. This he readily accepts and forwards on to the bankrupt duke, who unwittingly discloses his financial Plot : The son of a fire chief is injured while proceeding to a fire and the status. The result is a happy reunion for the lovers, who receive the blame is laid on a particularly reckless young female motorist and with blessings of their respective parents. whom he falls violently in love. The girl’s father is a wealthy manufacturing chemist who breaks the law by storing high explosives in a forbidden area. Comment : This is an illuminating instance as to the box office poten- In league with the fire commissioner, he arranges for the youth to take an tialities of a comparatively slight story when in the hands of a capable inspector’s job with the idea of further entrenching himself. The new director and well-chosen cast. The result is screen entertainment as inspector finds the explosive, which results in a break with the girl, who it should be and a picture which will swell the box office receipts without visits the factory to find out the truth. Meantime a fire breaks out, she is exception. Fitzmaurice has introduced some delightful little touches trapped in the storeroom and eventually rescued by her lover. We leave well calculated to react on the majority of audiences, such as the prodigal’s them with the magnate building new premises and taking his instructions purchase of a wire-haired terrier whose almost human appeal to leave from his son-in-law to be. the shop prove irresistible, and the absurd auction with which the film Comment : This has all the ingredients of sound popular entertainment opens when Willie takes charge and disposes of his goods to the lowest with a conventional love affair in which the hero’s sense of duty outweighs bidder. There is a homeliness about the production, with scenes at all other considerations, a policy which eventually lands him at the top of Waterloo, an amusing exchange of compliments with a Cockney taxi the tree and brings him his heart’s desire. The cause of the fire, the slip driver, and scenes on Epsom Downs on Derby Day, the only uncon- of an employee of a huge concern endeavouring to find a suitable spirit vincing item being that in which Will finds the winner and wins a small for cigarette lighters is perhaps the film’s weakest point, but it serves to fortune. start a first prize conflagration. A little light relief comes from a comical Acting : Almost lovable characters are a big asset in the picture’s member of the brigade who constantly fails to judge the distance down success and each is admirably portrayed. Willie is a young man'border- the pole when responding to fire calls. . 2 34 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 : Stuart is quite well cast as the heroic young lover Acting Nick though IN BRIEF : Entertaining story of rivalry between two first mates, their Ann Christy, whose voice leaves a lot to be desired, hardly appeals as the love for the same girl and hankering after same position. Excellent girl likely to induce him to risk his life for. Tom Santschi adequately fills direction and realistic production of storm and wreck at sea. Considerable the role of the chemist, and Ralph Lewis plays, rather melodramatically, humour in caustic remarks between contending parties. Fine stellar that of the boy’s father. portrayal and splendid supporting cast. Plenty of he-masculinity in fights and heroic rescue. First rate recording of dialogue and effective sounds. Production : Some really big fires have been included in the picture, and what with a variety of spectacular long shots, and the intimate Suitability : A sound box office attraction. close-ups of the tragedy in the storeroom, coupled with the collective Selling Angles : Star, action, comedy touches. efforts of several fire brigades, there is a sufficiency of thrill to satisfy any patron. On the other side are the beautifully appointed rooms at the Plot : Bill Rafferty, first mate of a small freighter, has a grudge against girl’s home and in the gardens and swimming pool adjoining it. Jed Graves, another mate in the same company, and on arrival of the two in Havana, he steals the other’s girl. Becoming attached to her, he : the sound effects are good and the recording generally is Sound All promises to smuggle her aboard for a free trip to Rio, but sudden promotion excellent. to the rank of prevents this. In the meantime for Cf captain he has, sheer Heads Up” cussedness, arranged for Jed to sail under him, and it is this gentleman who takes the girl aboard. Through a collision during fog her presence is ( Western Electric on Film) discovered and with a little collusion between the girl and Jed he is relieved of his command in favour of his rival. Vowing vengeance, he Offered by : Paramount. Directed by : Victor Schertzinger. Length : follows on a banana hulk and is eventually successful in saving his former 6,724 feet. Release Date : August 6, 1931. Certificate: U. Type: ship Musical Comedy Drama. Cast: Charles Rogers, Helen Kane, Victor and her crew. Graves and the firm acknowledge his superiority, the Moore, Margaret Breen. girl has proved her worth, and everything ends happily. “ ” Comment : This is the type of talkie which is said to be the aim of IN BRIEF : Slight story of naval cadet’s love affair and his hand in producers to-day, a mixture of approximately 60 per cent, action and arresting rum running using yacht belonging to the girl’s mother. Despite 40 per cent, dialogue. The combination is admirable in this instance musical embellishments with song and dance, film fails to rise above average. with an unflagging interest from start to finish. The exchange of compli- Good comedy relief. First rate recording. ments between the two men supplies a sufficiency of humour, but it is Suitability : Fair average light entertainment. their actions which grip one’s interest. All the sympathy lies with Rafferty though one is confidently aware that he is quite capable of Selling Angles : Star and story. looking after himself, despite the girl’s misunderstanding, and the well- : young naval cadet falls in love, cuts the other out, but is Plot A man nigh unforgivable treachery of Graves. This act is proof of the man’s himself cut by the girl’s mother. Uninvited, he yet manages to join the bitterness towards Rafferty, and thus his meek surrender in the end of girl on mother’s yacht, and is later recalled to service to help investigate her both the girl and the ship and his ready aquiescence to resume under the rumours associating the yacht with rum-runners. These prove to be true, other’s command, provides a somewhat weak finish. but he and his two colleagues fall foul of the captain and crew only to be saved the ignominy of defeat by being thrown into the water following a Acting : After a brief respite, Bancroft has come back to add to his collision. A select little band are thrown up on an island from which they triumphs as the leading actor in he-man roles. Except when his opponent are rescued in due course when the middy, revealed in his true colours, adopts a marline -spike as a weapon of aggression he is always the is free to pursue a freely sanctioned romance. dominant character and the embodiment of a hard-hitting sailor. Wm. Boyd, in a less sympathetic role, is equally effective, while Jessie : There is little in this story to hold one’s interest, even the Comment Landis is likeable enough as the habitue of a low saloon. clash at sea between the crooks and the authorities having no more Production : for an occasional scene in Havana, the action takes dramatic value than a high-spirited adventure among a number of irre- Except place on board ship. The work of the producer in the shipwreck episodes sponsible youngsters. The romance between the hero and the girl has a is a triumph for the studio, the mountainous seas breaking over the ship definite popular appeal and the story is helped along with occasional song and its occupants, distress rockets handling of life lines in sentimental vein, though these are, in the main, indifferently rendered. unhappy and conveying the last thing in realism. The fog and collision at sea is also The best touch is provided by the yacht’s cook who boasts a variety of splendidly carried out. weird and wonderful inventions, one of which is a collapsible boat stocked with emergency rations and wireless. Sound : Both the dialogue and effects are admirably recorded. Acting : Charles Rogers is unhappily cast in a role which neither calls £ : Ideal. : P. Kellino. : song or speech. Victor Moore is good as the crazy cook and others do well. Offered by Directed by W. Length 3,283 feet. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : V. Type : Burlesque. Production : Scenes at a Naval Academy, social dances in palatial Cast : Dorrie Dene, Fred Beck, Clifford Heatherley. apartments on land and on the yacht, the scrimmage and the collision are IN BRIEF : Burlesque on things American, notably a night club and its all well put over. habitues. A conglomeration of familiar film types keep up a hot pace of Sound : This is all that is to be desired. boisterous nonsense, ending in riots and recriminations. “ ” Suitability : Average popular booking. The Wonder of the World Selling Angles : The mixture of knockabout and slapstick comedy. The Film : Kellino has endeavoured to give us a burlesque on an ( 'obis- Klangfilm Sound on Film.) evening’s “ entertainment ” in an American night club, and it must be Offered by : International Productions. Produced by : Dr. Walter confessed that he has not been sparing in the matter of types. One Ruttman. Length : 3,000 feet. Release Date : Immediate. Certi- murder is committed, poor old Doc. Robin meeting an untimely end, but ficate : U Type : Travel novelty. except that an idiotic detective spends his time making love to all and IN BRIEF : Impressions of a trip round the world. sundry and blaming the murder on to those who stand in his way, this has little Irish Suitability : Out of the ordinary and will appeal to discriminating to do with things. The chief item is a clash between ah crook novelty seekers. and the Italian proprietor and the revelation by a burly female songster that they are both her sons. Both these gentlemen descend to a pie Angles : Variety of scene. Selling flinging act and end their lives in the shambles following a police raid. The Film : Starting with impressionistic shots of a sailor leaving home Though the feature opens with distinct promise, the producer has been on a voyage and of scenes on the bridge and in the engine room of the hard put to it to maintain a lively interest, the material not being there to vessel, the film goes on to show scenes of pictorial similarity gathered supply the amount of footage required. In the circumstances, interest from all parts of the world. Comparative pictures of forms of transport, falls flat though there is much in it to please the popular fan. All the religions, dances, sports, customs and mechanical operations cannot be cast work hard with Dorrie Dene the star performer, v'ho keeps things without interest, though Dr. Ruttman tried, perhaps, to cover too much going with a lively song or two. ground too thoroughly. His glimpses—they are nothing more—cover so many subjects and follow each other with such bewildering rapidity, cc ” that one is, at times, hard put to it to appreciate exactly what some of The Command Performance the brief shots portray. Hence, though this kaleidoscope is packed with (R.C. A. on Film.) one is given so little time in which to study that interesting scenes, them : Offered by : W. & F. Directed by : Walter Lang. Length 6,828 feet. the point of the picture is apt to be lost. The picture could be definitely Release Date: July 13, 1931. Certificate: U. Type: Romantic improved either by limitation of the number of subjects treated, or by drama. Cast : Neil Hamilton, Una Merhal, Helen Ware, Vera increasing the footage to allow more settled impressions of individual Lewis, Albert Gran. scenes. IN BRIEF : Novelettish story in Ruritanian setting. A young actor Production : Dr. Ruttman has included many very ingenious shots. impersonates a Prince for the purpose of laying the foundations for an Some of the engine room scenes, and the skilful manner in which the inter-State marriage and finally weds the Princess himself. Commendable return of a liner to harbour is suggested by fading out from the liner to dual role by star. Smooth direction and elaborate sets. Pleasing comedy a seascape and back again to show the liner larger and nearer, are notable vein. Excellent recording. examples. Suitability : Good average second feature booking. : not of outstanding quality this is adequate Sound Though with Selling Angles : Story, cast, romance. occasional dialogue sequences. Plot : Fedor, an actor in the State of Serblandt, bears a striking re- ” seinblance to the Prince of the reigning house. A marriage between the “ Derelict latter and the Princess of Kordovia is essential, and, being in disgrace, Fedor is given the option of impersonating the Prince, who refuses to (Western Electric on Film) go, or of dying a slow death in the salt mines. Preferring the former, Offered by : Paramount. Directed by : Rowland V. Lee. Length : he w'oos the Princess and the two fall in love. On his return, the real 6,606 feet. Release Date: September 14, 1931 Certificate: U. Prince refuses to be a party to the marriage and conveniently leaves for Type : Drama of the Sea. Cast : George Bancroft, Wm. Boyd, Jessie America. Fedor is accepted as the Queen’s son and the lovers find Royce Landis, Donald Stuart, Wade Boteler. happiness. . February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 35 Comment : There is much to charm about this romance, though it is Comment : There is little in this love affair of a rather ill-assorted pair hardly to be understood it Paris. constantly to awaken more than a passing interest. Tts most appealing point is the why was set in The dialogue amusing treatment of the doings of the royal house of Kordovia, in which alternates between French and American and destroys atmosphere en- tirely. a very homely old King treats all those around him as almost his equals To begin with, the man, a rather objectionable egoist, styles “ and does little but regale himself with nuts. At times the. story threatens himself as the big noise,” hardly a Parisian epithet, and, again, the to take on a more dramatic turn, but nothing out of the ordinary occurs populace commence talking by jabbering in French, only to trail off into to interrupt a more or less uneventful romance. American idiom. Neither of the men—the one a blind fool and the other a bad loser is worthy of the girl, though the misunderstanding and the Acting : Neil Hamilton plays the dual role of the Prince and Fedor — final surrender of pride behalf of girl will popular taste. with average success. Una Merkal is a sweet, but rather American. on the please : David is little Anita Princess of Kordovia. Albert Gran is, however, the best of the cast as Acting Newell acceptable in the male lead and the benevolent, and very satisfied, monarch. Louise makes a charming little heroine. Gaston Glass makes the most of a poor part. The most convincing performance is in the hands of Yola Production : Elaborate palace settings alternate with royal processions, D’Avril, a siren of the out' the cell in which the unfortunate actor is incarcerated and the wedding nearby cafe, who does her best to cut Mimi finale. Production : Most of the action takes place in a suitably mounted market square. The humble tenement dwellings are convincing. Sound : All the dialogue is perfectly recorded. “ Sound : This is first class. Inspiration” Length: 6,891 feet. Release Date: Not fixed. Certificate: A. Offered by : British Lion Film Corporation. Directed by : Manning Type : Romantic drama. Cast : Greta Garbo Robert Montgomery, Haynes. Length : 6,200 feet approximately. Release Date : Not , Leivis Stone, John Miljan, Judith Voselli, Marjorie Rambeau. fixed. Certificate: A. Type: Farcical comedy, adapted from a story by Edgar Wallace. Cast : Maisie Gay, Mary Newland, Warwick IN BRIEF : Powerful story of an artist’s model, cleverly constructed Ward, James Carew. to give the heroine opportunities to display seductive witchery. Brilliant acting sustains interest to final scene. Lavish and artistic production. IN BRIEF : The screamingly funny tribulations of a young couple, who Perfect recording. take a flat at short notice, engage an incompetent woman as cook, and nearly offend a wealthy godfather. Brilliant low comedy work by star. Suitability : For any good class house. Ingenious direction. Witty dialogue. Selling Angles : Greta Garbo’s name, Parisian atmosphere and smart : splendid laugh raiser popular houses. cynical dialogue. Suitability A for Selling Angles : Maisie Gay and the continuous chain of ludicrous Plot : Yvonne has been an inspiration to painters, sculptors and writers, situations. but is weary of the world and its ways. The Russian dancers at an artists’ gathering bore her. About to leave, she watches the ill-concealed admira- Plot : At the time of his marriage George received a present of £1,000 tion of a man. His youth, shyness and aristocratic bearing interest her. from his godfather to set up a home. Travel and hotel expenses have made Acquaintance and ardent passion follows : the woman rejoicing in her the money disappear and the couple are still homeless. Sir Henry an- conquest, the man esteeming himself her first lover. Introduced to nounces his intention of dining with them. Opportunely, a flat is secured Bohemian circles, Andre’s eyes are gradually opened. An uncle arrives and they take possession immediately. Two of the servants walk out. in Paris and urges marriage to an unsophisticated girl. Yvonne sinks George engages, at a registry office, a woman who is voluble as to her to poverty. At a caf'» she meets her vacillating lover, relations are re- talents as cook. Her proceedings in the kitchen disprove her assertions, sumed, and at a surburban home she is happy. Ultimately, an old lover and she is familiar with the guests. The dinner is uneatable. Godfather is released from prison and the rivals face each other. Andre at last is furious, but wifey mollifies him. Complications arise when the owner proposes marriage and flight to a foreign land. But the woman, knowing of the flat unexpectedly returns, but all ends well. she would wreck his career, while he slumbers departs through the snow, Comment : This picture is, for Maisie Gay, an absolute triumph. leaving a letter of farewell. Though side issues are introduced, it is her wonderful caricature of a Comment : This is a picture to provoke discussion, for it might well low class servant which arouses shrieks of laughter and maintains the be called “ The Trial of Yvonne.” Prosecuting counsel would proclaim interest from first to last. Her Mrs. Harris is an unforgettable creation. the woman to be a wanton to the core, and that while the man she really Many of her utterances are of the commonplace philosophy type, but loved was serving a term for forgery, brought about by her extravagance, decidedly funny, being presented at opportune moments with sententious ” the trusting Andre was used as a very pleasant help in time of trouble, egoism. Her rendering of the song “ What love means to girls like me and the reappearance of her man enabled her to pose as a love martyr is delightful, but one marvels that the guests do not hear it and rush and shake the weakling off with a well-phrased letter to conceal her kitchenwards. treachery. Defending counsel would dwell upon the girl’s past, of which Acting : Warwick Ward is excellent as the young husband, anxious to she constantly spoke, and maintain her love to be sincere, her association please his godfather, but throughout tormented by jealousy, his wife with Andre the only bright spot in an unhappy life, and her rejection of being slightly flirtatious. This part is delightfully impersonated by Mary his offer a noble act of self-sacrifice. The public must decide whether Newland. James Carew is pleasingly dogmatic as Sir Henry, a man who Yvonne was sincere or not. Those who dislike the presentation of the believes in domesticity. Subordinate parts are all in good hands. sensuous side of love may find the story unpleasing, but of its dramatic, Production : The film is well staged, action taking place chiefly at value there can be no question. It is another instance of a conventional the flat. plot being camouflaged by brilliant acting. Sound : All voices are distinct. Maisie Gay’s song by Noel Coward Acting : Greta Garbo is, of course, an alluring figure as Yvonne, the is by arrangement with Andre Chariot. model, when, in the early scenes, beautifully gowned, she appears with luxurious surroundings. Later on her wretchedness arouses commisera- Cc ” tion. In fact throughout the actress has the power of making the spectator Saint Joan—The Maid rejoice with her happiness and sympathise with her sorrows. There are Disc.) ( Vocation. Sound on many touching situations, especially one wdth autumnal settings, when Offered by : Wardour. A Pathe Natan Production. Directed by : Marco the boneless Andre announces his approaching marriage. In this, and de Gastyne. Length: 7,100 feet. Release Date: 1931. many others, Greta Garbo proves her greatness. Robert Montgomery July 27, Certificate : U Type : Historical drama. Cast : Simone Genevois, is excellent in the difficult part of the lover. The cast is a big one. Debucourt, Daniel Mendaille, Pierre Douvan. Subsidiary love affairs are introduced, often affording pleasing relief. Jean In one, Lewis Stone does some brilliant acting, but his liaison has a tragic, IN BRIEF : Magnificent spectacular rendering of Joan of Arc’s attempt ending. to end the British occupation of France, with picturesque marching of Production : This is on ambitious lines, a great variety of beautiful armies, battles on the plains and desperate struggles for the possession settings being introduced—an artist’s ball, a sculptor’s studio, festive of Orleans, ending with the Maid’s capture and death by burning. gatherings, glimpses of Paris, etc. Suitability : A big attraction for any audience if slightly abbreviated. Sound : The voices are distinct in every case, the star’s foreign pro- : beautiful nunciation being suitable for the character impersonated. Selling Angles The extraordinary realism, camera work and the gripping pathos of the heroine’s fate. young and comely, is seen on her father’s farm at Dom- Plot : Joan, “Just Like Heaven” remy. Afterwards, by the fireside, soldiers tell of the condition of the people. ( R.C.A . on Film.) country that was France and the sufferings of the With troubled Offered by: Gaumont. Directed by: R. W. Neill. Length: 5,402 feet. look the girl goes about her duties, watches figures of saints and angels Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate: U. Type: Parisian romance. hovering near, and listens to their voices, urging her to action. She Cast: Anita Louise, David Newell, Yola D’ Avril, Gaston Glass. reaches the Court of the Dauphin, is received with kindness, and, clad in armour, goes forth as the leader of armies. Fierce battles ensue and IN BRIEF : Conventional story of balloon vendor’s love for circus girl the English are driven back. Before the walls of Orleans huge wooden and their eventual happiness through their joint efforts in stage presenta- towers and battering rams are destroyed and the victorious Maid enters tion. Over lengthy for story needs. Leisurely direction and unconvincing the town. She conducts the Dauphin to Rheims, where he is crowned. atmosphere. Appropriate settings. Excellent recording. Afterwards, in a fierce' struggle, she is captured and tried before the Suitability : Fair average programme picture. Bishop of Beauvais for witchcraft and heresy. Her death at the stake Selling Angles : Story, romance. follows. is for pre-eminence between Plot : Tobey, a young balloon seller, of Paris, and the idol of the children, Comment : In this picture there a struggle resents the intrusion on his pitch of a small travelling circus, and shows the spectacular and the dramatic. In the early part the girlish figure of his resentment in no uncertain way. Mimi, the dancer, falls in love Joan is pleasing to contemplate, and she may be said to take the stage with him, but he refuses the offer of the circus folk to join them. Through until she appears at the spacious hall where the Dauphin holds his Court. the death of a partner, Mimi is taken ill and recuperates in Tobey’s Then, for a time, she seems smothered by the military operations and apartment. Secretly, Tobey pays for her to take dancing lessons, and, rejoicings after victory. Interest in her revives with her capture and her mind being poisoned by a rival lover, she accepts the offer of a big trial. But the latter is deficient in grip. Probably this is caused by the contract. But Tobey himself has lived to produce a pageant, and his absence of dialogue. Throughout there are many close-ups of nobles and leading lady failing him, Mimi forgoes her glorv to make his venture [an peasants, interesting in themselves, but not advantageous to the story’s astounding success. development. Unfortunately, the spirituality of Joan’s character is 36 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 barely touched upon. This might have been presented without sectarian IN BRIEF : The love affairs of a young farmer. Simple story, unfolded bias. Abundant evidence was furnished in the trial of Rehabilitation, in a believable manner, ending in unconvincing tragedy. Undistinguished held in 1450. that the girl’s courage had its origin in faith, in an over- acting. powering conviction that Divine voices were urging her, a simple girl Suitability : For easily pleased audiences. of 17 with no military knowledge, to place herself at the head of the Selling Angles : The charming rural settings and seascapes. disorganised troops and fight for the deliverance and unification of France. Plot : Robert, a young farmer, proposes to little Letty, daughter of Nevertheless, as a spectacle the production is in the front rank, for the the miller. The child loves him and the marriage is arranged. Her sister battle on the plains and the struggle at the ramparts of Orleans hold the Miriam, an art student, arrives from London. Between her and Bob spectator spellbound. For these tremendous operations the French there is love at first sight. They strive to subdue it. The marriage takes Government lent entire regiments of dragoons, and the statement that place. Miriam is drowned through being cut off by the tide. * ' 4200,000 was expended on the film is probably correct. Comment : This domestic drama is unfolded with a certain amount of Acting : Simone Genevois, a young lady of remarkable personal pleasing realism. At the same time it must be admitted the pretty scenerv charm, impersonates the Maid, but her obvious refinement somewhat (said to be that of Devonshire) is one of the chief assets. The acting is militates against the generally accepted views of a peasant girl heroine. weak and amateurish. However, the interest is well maintained and the Subordinate characters are well sketched in, especiallv the Dauphin of picture will probably please uncritical audiences at small halls. Jean Debucourt. Acting : The sisters are impersonated by Margaret Delane and Grace Production : This is bewildering in its magnificence. In addition to Johnson. James Benton plays the lover. items already mentioned, there are many picturesque interiors, narrow Production : In addition to the well photographed scenery, there is intricate streets, the glorious front of Rheims Cathedral and the Rouen a country pleasure fair. Market Place, the scene of the martyrdom. The camera work is splendid. a ” cc Third Time Lucky ” Fighting Strength (R.C.A. on Film.) Offered by : Equity British. Length : 4,775 feet. Release Date Not fixed. Certificate : U. Type : Western drama. Cast : Dick Douglas, Offered by : IF. and F. Directed by : Walter Forde. Length: 7,652 feel. Francis Billington, Fred Gamble, John McCready. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : A . Type : Crook comedy IN BRIEF : The extraordinary adventures of a forest ranger while drama. Cast : Bobby Howes, Gordon Harker, Dorothy Boyd, Clare combating desperadoes. Crude and melodramatic. Greet, Garry Marsh, Marie Ault. Suitability : For second class halls. IN BRIEF : Am s ng story cf clergyman’s sojourn ; n crime to save the Selling Angles : The hero’s amazing and amusing fights against fearful honour of h s ward, whom he ev ntually marr'es. Clever d a ogue and odds. b v?r etv of humorous s tuations. Excellent dire- ti^n. Adm rable stellar Plot : Harry Littleton, home from the War, finding he cannot settle portra als. Good recording and a-propriste sett ngs. down, goes West and becomes a forest ranger. He is soon busy attempting Suitab iitv : Excellent popular entertainment to curb the activities of whisky runners. One of the gang has a step- Selling Angles : Story, cast, amusing situations daughter, whom he illtreats. Harry becomes her defender, faces fearful Plot : The Rev. Arthur Fear’s ward, Jennifer, with is whom he odds, crushes the evildoers and wins the girl. secretly in love, tells him of her forthcoming marriage and reveals a Comment : If any film-goer desires more strenuous fights, frantic plot to blackmail her by a former lover. Fear takes the up cudgels on rushes and hairbreadth escapes than are afforded by this Western ex- her behalf and walks into den of crooks who are engineering the blackmail. travaganza he must indeed be insatiable. The story is devoid of origi- Thinking he can recover Jennifer’s incriminating letters," breaks Fear nality, but there is some good scenery. The picture offers entertainment into the crook’s house and is assisted a jail by bird who is there to for the rougher element only. gather some bonds. Though detected, they make good their escape, but Acting : Dick Douglas impersonates the ranger whose herculean feats in the scrimmage the bonds and letters are exchanged. Arrived home, of endurance interest and amuse from first to last. The support is he faces Jennifer’s fianc -, whom he recognises as the crook’s accomplice, ordinary. and through the revelation he becomes the third and lucky suitor for Production : After the early scenes action takes place chiefly in the hand. Jennifer’s In the meantime, his erstwhile companion in crime open. arrives disguised as a bishop, a free fight ensues but Fear comes out best. Comment : This is the rough outline of a story which bristles with Short Features comedy situations and out of which Walter Forde and a very capable "NINE NIGHTS IN A BAR ROOM” (Gaumont). (Talking Chimps cast have got the last ounce. Some there are who may take exception Series). Length: 1,600 feet. Release: One every month, com- to the “ guying ” of the cleric, but there is no denying the pleasure this mencing May 4. Certificate: U. A domestic tragedy in which father takes timid little man’s adventure will provide for the masse'. The film opens to drink after signing the pledge, but recovers his “ manhood ” sufficiently on a bright note and except that the action drags slightly towards the to prevent his family spending Christmas in the street. Often very end interest is well maintained. The dialogue is clever and witty and amusing, but rather too long. Good popular fare. the effect of an exchange of professional slang from the lodger from “MEEK MR. MEEK” (Paramount). Length: 900 feet. Release Dartmoor on the parson is really rich. There are very few to whom date : August 1931. Certificate : U. Jimmie Barry. The amusing this will not greatly appeal. 17, squabbles of a husband and wife, ending in the latter’s fainting fit. when Acting : Bobby Howes is admirably cast as the reverend gentleman the downtrodden one asserts himself. Good for popular halls. who takes his courage in both hands, a courage derived from the “ KANDY KABARET.” (Paramount.) Length : 792 feet. Release reading of a boy’s penny dreadful. Equally effective is the performance Date : August 10th. Certificate : IT. Paramount’s Kiddie Musical of Gordon Harker in a characteristic role of the “ Gor Blimey ” burglar. Revue. A bevy of very bright and peppy youngsters, all polished Garry Marsh is good as the more polished crook and Dorothy Boyd performers, hold their audience with song and dance against an elaborate pleases as Jennifer. Others of a big cast do well. background. If their voices were on a par with their dancing, this would Production : All exteriors are well arranged, while one often gets certainly be a good short, but one finds the utmost difficulty in catching charming glimpses of the English countryside. Atmosphere is excellent the words. A good novelty booking. the is though photography at times somewhat dark. “ ” THE DANCE AT THE FOUNTAIN (Butcher's). Length : 602 feet. Sound : This is quite good throughout. Release date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Shumann Ballet. A rowd of peasant girls draw water front a well and dance gracefully. Grazia del Rio sings three Italian songs. A delightful offering. “ ” Silent Features THE DOLLS’ PHANTASY (Butcher's). Length : 798 feet. Release date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Three quaint dollies come to life and “The Last Tide” dance with eccentric movements. Grazia del Rio sings in Italian. Pleasing and artistic. Offered by: Equity British. Directed by: John F. Argyle. Length : “NOCTURNE” (Butcher’s). Length: 703 feet. Release date Not 5,200 feet. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate: A. Type: Drama. fixed. Certificate : U. Signor Rosseau, Shumann Ballet. A violinist Cast : Margaret Delane, Grace Johnson, James Benton, Bessie gives a delightful rendering of Chopin’s celebrated composition while Richards. five fairy-like girls dance upon a lawn by moonlight. A charming short. COMING TRADE SHOWS—continued from page xviii THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 26, 1931 MANCHESTER - cmrtrtU'd TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Madame Guillotine W. & F Piccadilly, 10.45 a.m. Queen High Paramount Elite. Jn.45 a.m- NEWCASTLE WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 To Oblige a Lady British Lion Elite. 11 a.m. Madonna of the Street United Artists Queen’s. 10. JO a.m. Dance, Fools, Dance M.-G.-M Scala. 1! a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Monte Carlo Paramount Queen’s, 10.30 a.m. SHEFFIELD Sit Tight Warner Stoll, 10.30 a.m. MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1931 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 Blood Brothers United Artists Queen’s, 10.30 a.m. The Love Habit Wardour Cinema House. U a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Headin’ North Gaumont Regent. 11 a.m. The Woman Between Wardour Grainger, 10.30 a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Headin’ North Gaumont P.H., Grey Street 10.30 a.m. To Oblige a Lady British Lion... Regent, 10.45 a.m. Butchers Reno Stoll, 10.30 a.m. Manslaughter Paramount Cinema House. 10.45 a.m. Shadow Ranch United Artists Queen’s, 10.30 a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24. 1931 Warning Fair Fox New Westgate, 10.30 a.m. The Eternal Feminine Paramount Central. 10.45 a.m. Six Shorts Universal Gaiety, 2.30 p.m. Resurrect ion Universa 1 Regent, 10.45 a.m. WEDNESDAY, 1931 FEBRUARY 25, Dance. Fools, Dance M.-G.-M Cinema House, 11 a.m. The Lion and the Lamb United Artists 10.30 Queen’s, a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 Inspiration M.-G.-M Stoll, 10.15 a.m. The Painted Desert P.D.C Central, 10.45 a.m. FEBRUARY 1931 THURSDAY, 26, Fighting Through Gaumont Regent. 11 a.m. Men Without Law United Artists Queen’s, 10.30 a.m. Queen High Paramount Union Street P.H., 10.45 a. in. NOTTINGHAM Inspiration M.-G.-M Cinema House, 11 a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1931 The Woman Between Wardour Scala, 10.45 a.m. Just Like Heaven Gaumont Regent. 11 a. in. The Eternal Feminine Paramount Elite, 10.45 a.m. The Woman Between Wardour.... Cinema House, 1 ! a.m. . . February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 37 London Trade Show Diary THURSDAY returned to the screen after several successful seasons on the stage. His role in the film " ” Madame Guillotine W. & F. is one of the most colourful he has ever Palace, 8.45 p.m. essayed. Helen Twelvetrees appears opposite The Reginald Fogwell production, “ Ma- Boyd dame Guillotine,” with Madeleine Carroll ” Wonder of the World and Brian Aherne, will be screened by W. & F. International Pictures to-morrow, Thursday, at the Palace, at Tatler Theatre, 10.45 8.45 p.m. Arrangements have been made by Inter "One-Eighth Apache” Equity British national Pictures, Ltd., to screen " Wonders Cameo, 11.15. of the World,” and a short at the new Tatler At the Cameo, to-morrow, Thursday, at Theatre on Friday, at 10.45 a.m. 11.15, Equity British will show “One- Eighth Apache." MONDAY FRIDAY “ Sport of Kings ” Ideal Palace, 8.30 p.m. Love Among the Millionaires Paramount " The Sport of Kings,” which Ideal present Carlton, 11 at the Palace, at 8.30 p.m. on Monday next, " Love Among the Millionaires ” shows February 23rd, opens on a turfy note, and Clara Bow as a waitress in a restuarant for it ends with Leslie Henson yelling the odds ! railway men. Sheets Gallagher and Stuart With Henson are Gordon Harker, Hugh Erwin are two of Clara’s conquests, but they Wakefield, Jack Melford, Mary Jerrold, are so busy squabbling over their rights that Barbara Gott and Dorothy Boyd. Stanley Smith, as the son of the railway "Mother Love” Butcher president, disguised a brakeman, gets in as Own Theatre, 2.30 and 4.30 Sunday Wilshin can be seen and heard in Hours some effective love-making. Little M’itzi How a passionate love of children triumphs of Loneliness,” the Carlton Films production for " Meanie,” while Green sings Don’t be a over all personal considerations is eloquently trade show by Warner Brothers in their private theatre on Frank Tuttle directed. Paramount will illustrated in a new Henny Porten film Tuesday, February 24th. at 11.30 a.m. and 3 p.m. screen the film on Friday, February 20th, production entitled "Mother Love,” which at the Carlton, at 11. Butcher’s will present privately in their own “ Fighting Through ” Gaumont theatre on Monday. the Palace Theatre, at 11 a.m. on Tuesday Astoria, 11 next, February 24th. Directed by Sinclair " Storm Over Asia ” Atlas " Fighting Through,” which introduces Hill and featuring Stewart Rome and Anne Palladium, Stratford, 2 Ken Maynard in his first full length talkie Grey, the story tells of a reprobate father A film which should prove of outstanding " Western ” for Tiffany, is to be trade shown who stands trial for a murder committed by interest, and one which has been banned by by Gaumont on Friday, February 20th, at his daughter, and being defended by the the B.B.F.C. " Storm Over Asia ” will be the Astoria, at 11 a.m. The film presents a daughter’s husband. Authentic Old Bailey shown by Atlas, at the Palladium, Stratford, notable conglomeration of thrills and stunts, scenes are a feature of a beautifully photo- on Monday, February 23rd, at 2 p.m. " His Glorious Romance ” Equity British graphed production. Cameo, 11.15 TUESDAY A further show fixed by Equity British is WEDNESDAY that of " His Glorious Romance,” which will "Fast and Loose” Paramount " Earth ” Atlas be shown at the Cameo at 11.15 on Friday, Carlton, 11 Edibell Theatre, 3 February 20th. A new leading lady is the star in the comedy-drama of reckless youth, " Fast and Another interesting film from Soviet " ” “ The Painted Desert P.D.C. Loose,” She is the youthful beauty Russia, Earth,” is due for presentation by Palace, 3 Miriam Hopkins. The story concerns the Atlas at Edibell’s Theatre, at 3 pm, on “ ” The Painted Desert is said to be one emotional adventures of the modern younger Wednesday, February 25th. of the greatest Western dramas to reach the generation “ Old Soldiers Never Die ” Wardour screen. It is Bill Boyd’s biggest picture. " A musical extravaganza, In a Lotus Phoenix, 3 William Farnum, one of the outstanding Garden,” directed Fred Paul, will also by At the Phoenix, at 3 p.m., on Wednesday personalities of motion pictures, only recently be shown on Tuesday morning. next, February 25th, Wardour will present "The Seas Beneath” Fox " Old Soldiers Never Die.” New Gallery, 11 " The Seas Beneath,” Fox’s picture of submarine warfare, will be trade shown at Board of Trade Evidence the New Gallery on Tuesday, February 24th, Clause 32 of the Films Act provides- that at 11 a.m. The joint action of an American ” trade shoivs of films to be registered must be submarine and an American " mystery ship announced to exhibitors or their agents at in trapping one of the most famous German least seven days before showing. " ” boats is the basis on which John U On form “ D " applicants for registration Ford has created the climax of this unusual must give the names, dates of issue, and pages romance. of the Trade Papers in which such notification " Hours of Loneliness ” Warner has been given. Own Theatre, 11.30 and 3 Will renters please note that in order to " Hours of Loneliness,” a Carlton Films comply with this regulation, details of all (1929) production, which is being distributed trade shows should be sent to The Bioscope by Warner Brothers, is to be trade shown at to allow not less than seven full days from Warner Brothers’ private theatre, on Tuesday, date of the next issue. February 24th, at 11.30 a.m. and 3 p.m. The cast includes Sunday Wilshin, Marjorie WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25 Jennings, Mino Burnett and Harold Huth. Old Soldiers Never Die, The Thames : England’s River (Wardour), Phoenix " Romany Love ” M.-G.-M. Earth (Atlas), Edibell Theatre. Empire, 10.15 " Romany Love,” a Patrick Heale pro- THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26 The duction, directed by Fred Paul, will be The Stronger Sex, Dance Hall Marge, Theatre. shown to the trade by M.-G.-M. at the Empire Saftest o’ the Family (Ideal), Palace at 10.15 a.m., on Tuesday next, February FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 27 24th. The featured players are Esmond Laughter (Paramount), Carlton. Knight, and Florence McHugh. Sleeping Cardinal (Warner), Leicester Square " Other People's Sins” P.D.C. Henny Porten in her new picture, “ Mother Theatre. Palace, Love,” for presentation by Butchers in their 11 " People’s MONDAY, MARCH 2 own theatre, Wardour Street, on Monlay next, at A strong domestic drama, Other (Butchers) Own Theahre. of , 2.30 and 4.30 p.m. Sins,” is to be trade shown by P.D.C. at King the Danube ; — — / // —:;; 38 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 NEW COMPAMIES Legal and Financial News REGALIA CINEMA COMPANY (BIRMING- HAM), LTD.—Private company. Registered January 30th. Capital, £12,000. Objects : To carry on the business of proprietors of cinemato- graph theatres, etc. The directors are : A. W. Graham Wilcox : £14,000 Loss Rogers (chairman), “ Colinton,” Birmingham Green A. Ford, Lode Lane, Soli- Road, Wylde ; hull, Warwickshire (both permanent, subject to International Cine Wind Up each holding 1,000 shares). Qualification of shares. Solicitors : Bailey, directors : £1,000 10a, Temple Row, Birmingham. The statutory first meetings of the creditors of the profession that two weeks’ notice should Cox & Co., Victoria Playhouse, Victoria and shareholders of Graham Wilcox Productions be given, and he only received one. Registered office : (London), Ltd., were held yesterday (Tuesday) Mr. Blagdin, counsel for the plaintiff, said Road, Aston, Birmingham. at the Board of Trade Offices, Carey Street, it was to be admitted that it was a custom of the GLOBE CINEMAS (BURSLEM), LTD.— W.C., before Mr. H. P. Naunton, Assistant musical profession to give a fortnight’s notice. Private company. Registered January 30th. on the Official Receiver. Accounts lodged under the He believed the defence was going to be as to Capital, £1,000. Objects : To carry liquidation showed liabilities of £26,820, of whether the plaintiff was employed as a musician business of proprietors and managers of cine- which £24,000 is due on debenture bonds or a mechanic. He had been a musician for matograph theatres, etc. The directors are director and chairman), assets £874 ; and a deficiency of £26,812. many years for the defendant, and in May he G. Goodwin (permanent The company was registered as a private got a fortnight’s notice, but he was subsequently Werrington Road, Bucknall, Stoke-on-1 rent company in November, 1925, with a capital of asked to work a panatrope. The plaintiff C. Green, 249, High Lane, Burslem, cinema Carmount Side Farm, £1,000 to carry on business as film producers, carried on until the November, when he got a manager ; G. H. Goodwin, R. E. Wood, etc. The promoters were Robert Arbon White week’s notice, but during that time he had to Abbey Hulton, Milton, farmer ; architect and George R. Banks. play the piano if the “ talkies ” broke down or Broad Street Chambers, Burslem, During the company’s existence 35 films were the electricity failed. A. Wood, Midland Bank Chambers, Burslem, produced at a total cost of £130,000, and a net Judge Cluer upheld the contention of the incorporated accountant. Qualification : 200 Solicitor : profit of £21,450 was made on the renting of defendant. It seemed clear, he said, that the ordinary shares. Secretary : A. Wood. the films, but the trading accounts showed a net Musicians’ Union would not have allowed R. T. C. Jones, Hanley. loss of £14,000 sustained by the company up to plaintiff to work as a musician for seven hours BOHEMIAN PICTURE THEATRE (1931), January, 1931. a day. He would, therefore, give judgment for LTD.—Private company. Registered in Dublin In January, 1927, the company entered into the defendant, with costs. on January 27th. Capital, £ ,000. Objects: lo an Haik agreement with Etablissement Jacques FILM DIRECTOR’S DISCHARGE acquire the cinema business formerly carried on S.A., of Paris, to exploit a film called “ Under Road, Dublin, as The affairs of Percy Alfred Adams, described at 154 and 155, Phibsborough Arabian Skies.” The film was produced, but “ Picture Theatre, Ltd.” The as lately of 27, Metherhall Gardens, Hampstead, The Bohemian the company refused to exploit it the matter ; directors are G. McEntaggart, Dunfirth, director of film companies, were discussed on : J. went to arbitration and the company paid £1,982 engineer; February 11th before Mr. Registrar Warming- Rathfarnham, Dublin, motor J. J. damages and £2,000 costs, but defaulted in the Blackrock, Dublin, ton, in the London Bankruptcy Court in relation Flood, 3, Anglesea Avenue, further payment of £1,090 for a share of the H. Freeman, The to his discharge from bankruptcy proceedings retired public official; W. profits and these winding up proceedings Monkstown, Dublin. instituted last January. Cottage, Brighton Avenue, followed. After some discussion His Honour granted The directors attributed the company’s failure PRICES the discharge, subject to judgment for £20, to SHARE to loss involved in respect of the film “ Under be satisfied by an immediate cash payment. Messrs. Redway, Mann & Co., Ltd., state that Arabian Skies ” and to the fact that the com- the market closed on the following quotations : pany was not in a position to undertake the EXIT CHAINED : £11 FINE production of talking films, which had seriously “ Name. Value. Last This The Bench regard the negligence in a very Week. Week. interfered with the demand for silent films. The serious way,” said the chairman at the Sheffield 18/6 18 3 liquidation was left in the hands of the Official Police Court, on Monday, when the Grosvenor A. P. P. H ord. £1 Receiver. Hall & Estate Co., Ltd., with registered offices Assoc. Talking 1/3 1/4 at Kineina House, Hillsborough, Sheffield, were Pics. CAPITAL TIED UP IN SILENTS summoned for contravening the Cinematograph Assoc. British Cinemas .... 5,3 5,11 The statutory first meetings of the creditors Act, 1909. William Alex. Mclver, manager, Do. pref. £1 f.pd. — — and shareholders of The International Cine- and Lawrence Goodison, a fireman employed at the cinema, were summoned for aiding and Blunt & matograph Corporation, Ltd., were held on McCormack — — Monday. The Order to wind up the Company abetting. Brit. Int ord. 5/- 6/10J 6/3 was made on January 12th. Mr. W. A. Williams, Corporation solicitor, Do. pref. £1 19 - 19 6 Mr. Barwick Thompson, Official Receiver, prosecuting, said that on January 2nd, 25 to J. Brit. Instr ord. 10/ 4 3 3 7* reported that the accounts lodged under the 30 people found one of the exit doors at the Do. def. 1/- — /1 0J -/10.V liquidation showed the position when a receiver cinema locked and chained, and had to burst Brit. Lion .... def. 1/- — 2 -12 for the debenture holders was appointed on the doors open. Do. pref. £1 1 111 2 3 1930. There were unsecured liabili- Mr. F. W. Scorah, defending, admitted the March 8, Filmcraft ord. 5/- — debenture circumstances, and said Goodison assumed that Brit. ties £4,441 ; preferential claims, £73 ; Brit. & Dom. def. 1/- — 4J W3 bonds, assets valued at £769 and an the cleaners had left the doors open and did not £7,280 ; ; Do. ord. £1 3,3 2/3 estimated deficiency of £13,025 with regard to try them. He said the doors were not locked Screen and chained all that was necessary was to Brit. contributories. The promoter, Graham ; Pi od 5/- — — Scott Hewett, acted as managing director after put the chain over the bar and the doors could — Biit. & For ord. 5/- — 1919 at a salary varying from £7 10s. to £10 a then have been opened. Brit. Photo- week. The trading accounts showed continual The company was fined £10 and the two tone — — lo^s amounting to £12,227 up to November, individual defendants £5 each. French Do — — 1930. MORTGAGES AND CHARGES Blattner def. 1/- — — /I The Corporation was financed throughout by 98 New Rutland Square Cinema, Ltd., London, Denman P.H. £100 7% deb. 97 R M. Hewett, by means of loans secured on 90 92 Registered January 21st, £33,000 deben- ,, Con debentures for £9,500, which, however, he agreed W.— Gaumont Brit. ord. 10/- — !*/— tures, dated November 4, 1930, part of £100,000 ; to surrender, leaving him an unsecured creditor. — 16 9 charged on property in Edinburgh, also general Do. n% £i The real object of giving up the security ap- 7 3 7,3 charge. *£100,000. January 12, 1931. Gainsborough ord. £1 peared to be to facilitate the issue of a prospectus - [Z Plaza, Exeter, Ltd.— Registered January Do def. 11- -MS by a company about to be formed to acquire ii/- 10 6 23rd, series of £20,000 debentures, present issue Gen. Theatre pref. £1 control of the corporation’s business. Filmophone, 82 charge. Do. 6i% deb. 84 Ltd., was incorporated in December, 1929, to £18,500; general Ltd. Regis- Met. Cinema ord. 10/- — — acquire the benefit of an invention for a talking Plaza (Southchurch) Cinema, — (not ex.) Do. def. 1/- — film apparatus and to acquire control of the tered January 22nd, series of £3,500 present issue £2,675 general Movie Colour -n corporation by purchasing the whole of its share debentures, ; *£10,000. December 1930. Morgan Film capital. The public issue was a failure. charge. 6, — (Paris), Ltd., London, W. Service ~/2* The failure of the corporation was attributed Alhambra debentures, Non- FI am ord. £1 1 9 1 3 to the sudden advent into the film industry of Registered January 21st, £50,000 Do. def. 1/- — 4 4 -/2t November 4, 1930, part of £100,000 ; talking films, which the corporation were unable dated — — general charge. *£100,000. January 12, 1931. New Era N.P. ord. £1 to produce or buy, the whole of its available — — * of debt according to last available Do. def. 1/- capital being tied up in silent films. Another Amount P.C.T. Cons 7% £1 19/- 19/- reason was stated to be the failure of Filmophone, return. P.C.T “ B” £1 18/- 18/3 Ltd. SATISFACTIONS 16'- 1 5/6 Picturedrome Co., Ltd., Nelson. P.C.T 7J% pr.or.,£l The liquidation was left in the hands of the Regent 26th, part Pro Pat ord. 5/- 1 1J 1 1 Official Satisfactions registered January £100, Receiver. ord. 5/- 6/6 6/6 of amount registered November 7, 1923, and Stoll Th 27/7 27/6 £100, part of amount registered February 14, Tussaud’s £1 pref. S MUSICIAN OR MECHANIC ? 1924. Do. def. 1/- 6/6 6/6 4/- 41- in the Shoreditch County Court on Tuesday’ Bradford Theatre Royal Picture House, United P.T £i deb. 82 814 before Judge Cluer, Aldo Sinigallia, of 9, Lans- Ltd.—Satisfaction registered January 26th, Do. 7% 1/- — — downe Road, Dalston, N.E., sued A. P. Grange, £500, part of amount registered September 9, Union Cinema def. — — of the Kingsland Imperial Picture Palace, 1922. Do. 10% 5/- 538-40, Kingsland Road, N.E., to recover £4 10s., Burlington Cinema, Ltd., Liverpool.—Satis- Welsh- P’rson- 1/3 one week’s notice which the defendant had. failed faction registered January 24th, £500, part of Elder 8% £1 1/6 ord. 1 '/I 4 to pay him on his dismissal, it, being a custom amount registered February 21, 1928. Do. 1 L-/ February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 39 Scottish Section BY james Qrmiston’s Silver Wedding Groves’ Staff Revels McBride I understand that the General Council of the Under the joint auspices of the staffs of the General “Bioscope” Representa- C.E.A. has passed a recommendation to all Cinema House, Bathgate, and the Star Theatre, branches to allocate subscriptions from their Armadale, two of the halls on the Groves Circuit, tive in Scotland funds towards a testimonial to Thomas Ormiston a merry gathering was held in the Co-operative on the occasion of his silver wedding, which will Hall, Bathgate, on Tuesday evening of last week. be celebrated in April. Over 200 were present, Managers J. Hill and 91, Roslea Drive, L. F. Priest were masters of ceremonies, and Scottish Moderator’s Sane Speech carried out their duties successfully. Mrs. Ivor Dennistoun, Glasgow, E. Clerical critics of the cinema received a nasty Groves, wife of the Managing Director, was knock from an unexpected quarter on Monday untiring in her efforts to see that everyone Telephones : of last week, when the Right Rev. Dr. A. N. enjoyed themselves, and the part she played in Bogle, Moderator of the General Assembly of decorating the hall, assisting in the buffet and Bridgeton 1876 (Home) the Church of Scotland, in addressing a temper- other arrangements showed the interest she ance rally in Glasgow, said the picture houses, takes in the employees on the circuit in no „ 2851 (Hall) run down as they are on religious platforms, have uncertain manner. had a very salutary effect in regard to the question of drinking. In providing a counter-attraction Building Accident they have done something to displace the public- Three workmen employed on the erection of house as an of the new Riddrie Picture House, Glasgow, were avenue relaxation open to some Invasion of Stirling classes of injured taken to the Royal the community. Such sane reasoning and had to be The county town of Stirling, where Menzies is that scaffold on which they proof should clear up the muddled think- Infirmary, through a Bros, have virtually had a monopoly for years ing of lesser lights in the clerical were working collapsing. Fortunately their profession, with their three houses, is also to be invaded by whose injuries at first antici- brayings are recorded from time to time. were not so serious as was A.B.C., as they have secured one of the few pated, and they were able to be discharged the available sites there on which a 2,000 seater is Parade Staff Frolics following day. to be erected. It is rumoured that another big A happy company of 250 foregathered last combine has also completed negotiations for Kinghorn Public Hall Snag Thursday evening in Norwood House, Glasgow, another site in Stirling, but verification of this to join in the annual dance promoted by the The Unemployment Grants Committee of the is not forthcoming. staff of the Parade Cinema, Dennistoun. The Ministry of Labour have raised an objection proceedings took place in the Venetian Ball- to the Kinghorn Council’s application for a grant “ Talkies ” for Hippodrome, Hamilton room and, as the catering and dance music was for the building of a public hall there, on the Lanarkshire’s principal music hall, the Hippo- taken charge of by mine host McEwan, needless grounds that the building is to be used for enter- drome, Hamilton, is to be equipped with an to say all present enjoyed themselves. Manager tainment purposes. R.C.A. sound system within the next few weeks, Rupert Thompson was in fine fettle, and his and will open as a “ talkie ” house early in organising abilities did much towards the success Glasgow Cinema Operators’ Cabaret March. The Hippodrome, which is owned by of the evening. The Glasgow operators’ section of the E.T.U. E. H. Bostock & Sons, was recently leased to are going to do things on a big scale at their Leslie Lynne. Bostock’s ran the house as a Bigger Plans for Dunoon annual dance, which is scheduled to take place music hall for the last 23 years, and Mr. Lynne Plans for an extensive addition to the Picture in St. Mungo Halls on Friday next week. A has run it on similar lines since he took it over. House, Dunoon, were sanctioned at the local cabaret, high tea, running buffet, and several The new form of entertainment has, however, Dean of Guild Court last Tuesday. Seating novel stunts are all being planned to ensure value proved to be too strong, and, as Leslie Lynne accommodation in the balcony will be consider- for the price of admission. believes in giving the public what they want, “ ably increased under the scheme, and the total he is going in for talkies.” capacity of the house will be 1,250. A. V. Gardner More Associated British Cinema Deals is the architect, and the alterations will be Some little time ago it was exclusively an- Clever Showmanship at Arbroath completed before the summer season starts. nounced in The Bioscope that the Parkhead The management of the Picture House, Picture Palace was likely to be acquired by Arbroath, worked a fine publicity stunt last week “ Cinema Club’s Fine Functions A.B.C. The deal has now gone through, and this in connection with their screening of Journey’s End.” They secured the co-operation of the A regrettable oversight last week was respon- popular East End hall was officially taken over local Territorials, and the N.C.O.’s and men sible for the absence of the reports of the Cinema last week-end. A.B.C. are also to be associated paraded in drill order with pipers and marched Club Luncheon and Fancy Dress Ball, held on with one of the new houses to be erected in the through the streets to the Picture House on February 6th. The luncheon was held in the Gallowgate, John Maxwell joining the board of Monday night, where they were accommodated Geneva Room of Green’s Playhouse, and there the company which has the site at the corner of with seats at the opening performance. was a record attendance. President Tom Sword Street and Gallowgate. These acquisitions Robinson presided, and the guests of honour will entrench A.B.C. very strongly in the East Kemp’s Saltcoats Enterprises Forging Ahead were Margot Graham, the new film star Arthur End of Glasgow, for they already control the ; Rapid progress is now being made with the Dent, Wardour’s chief; and Tommy Lome and Arcadia, Bridgeton, and the Picture House, new cinema which ex-Councillor Harry Kemp is other principals of the Theatre Royal Panto- Dennistoun, and are also interested in the New erecting on the site of the old Casino in Hamilton mime. Happy little speeches by the President Riddriee Picture House, which is in course of Street, Saltcoats, and it is expected to be ready and the fore-mentioned guests made luncheon construction. the in time to cope with the crowds that invade the a good prelude to the ball, which took place in popular Ayrshire coast resort during the summer the evening in St. Andrew’s Hall, nearly when season. Harry’s other hall in Saltcoats, La TOO dancers and 800 spectators enjoyed them- “ ” 0nr Luxurious Divan Tub Scala, is doing big business since talkie equip- selves to the full. A cabaret was staged by ment was installed. artistes from the Theatre Royal, headed by Tommy Lome, and the prizes for the fancy dress Greenock Hall Soil costumes TIP-UP EASY CHAIR were presented by Margot Graham. One of Greenock’s oldest cinemas, the Victoria Secretary Keinpsell and his committee have every Picture House, Rue End Street, was included reason to be satisfied with the social success of FROM 25 /- in a sale of property at the Faculty Hall, Glasgow, the function, although the financial results will last week. There was no keen competition for it, not be great for the benefiting charities. recently supplied to 5,000 as it only realised the upset price of £400 which had on it. Hawick Hooligan Punished the leading Glasgow Cinemas. been placed Charged with disorderly conduct and assault- Grierson to Produce New Film ing the manager of a Hawick picture house, REPAIRS AND John Grierson, of “ Drifters ” fame, will because he would not admit him after the pay- produce a new film dealing with the life of the boxes had been closed, a man was fined £1, with British worker, states the Edinburgh Workers’ the RENOVATIONS option of ten days’ imprisonment, at the Progressive Film Society. The film, it is under- local police court last Thursday. of all kinds carried out with- stood, will be produced for the National Federa- tion of Workers’ Film Societies, of which Mr. Dundee Exhibitors out interfering with business. on Warpath Grierson is understood to be a member. Some “ ” The question of allowing films to be shown of the scenes, it is stated, may be shot in with charity concerts on Sundays while Edinburgh. est mates without cinemas are not permitted to open was again Keenest obligation. raised at a meeting of the Police Committee of Write or ’Phene for ear repres ntstive to call. Control of Entertainments Dundee Town Council last week, when a protest Edinburgh’s next Provisional Order will was lodged by the local exhibitors. Councillor possibly contain new proposals for the controlling Greig, who is an exhibitor, stated that the trade of places of public entertainment in the city. did not want their halls open on Sundays at all, Cinemas and theatres will both come within the but suggested that the Council should either PATERSON’S LTD. scope of the proposals. The field is so wide and support them or prevent the showing of films (ESTABLISHED 18S2 the review required so extensive, however, that it at Sunday evening concerts. The Town Clerk is possible it may be decided to leave this question stated the legal position. Ultimately a sub- 79, HOWARD ST., GLASGOW out of the first Order and to leave it over to a city officials to committee was appointed to investigate and Telephone • CENTRAL 5 289 subsequent one to enable the report on the whole question. formulate their desires. : — — e 40 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 At the C.E.A. Meetings What the Branches are Saying and Doing according to the P.R.S. and C.E.A. fees. If that clause “ We should emphasise to our members tliat they General Council Fixes in the resolution could be deleted he was certain his have to put their film bookings on that basis, and how Branch would pass it unanimously. it is to be done I do not know, but I think we should Maximum Alderman Trounson signified the willingness of authorise our officers to frame a statement putting 25% his branch to withdraw this particular clause. the whole facts before them and pointing out to basisr At the General Council meeting on Wednesday, tire Councillor F. J. Spickernei.l said there was * flaw members where they arc leading and the on subject of film rentals was fully discussed when the in everything. In Portsmouth they had once had a which they should conduct their operations. Whether following resolutions put forward by the North- boycott of a certain renting firm for showing a picture they do it or not, it is in their own hands, ami unfor- Western Branch were submitted for consideration in a legitimate theatre. The boycott had been kept tunately we cannot as a General Council take it out until (1) That in the opinion of this Branch a flat rate up it was found that one member had booked of their hands. should be charged for film hire instead of per- with the renters, and this put an end to the boycott, it centage on the gross takings as at present, but if but had the effect of showing the red light to the Hold Up Bookings renters, and since then no renting firm the percentage basis is insisted upon, then the had shown “ There is no hope, whatever, in expecting the pictures in legitimate whole of the programme should be supplied by the theatres in Portsmouth. A K.R.S. to turn round and take less money than is certain renter. Further, that free publicity matter should amount of good came from all boycotts and offered for their films. We have got to offer less. resolutions. be afforded, and that halls should be graded for How can we do it ? One advice is to refrain from film-hiring purposes as they are graded at present J. Langham Brown said there were certain sug- advance booking. By Statute we are limited to a the for C.E.A. subscriptions and P.R.S. fees. gestions in resolutions to which he could not give six months’ booking period. We can advise our (2) That the General Council should take an his wholehearted support. He had had a good deal members that when summer comes and business early opportunity of having a round-table confer- of experience in booking pictures during the last nine diminishes they should be extremely careful what ence with the K.lt.S. on the foregoing points. mouths, and if exhibitors decided to make a certain they do and should hold up bookings as far as possible, for full The replies from the branches of this subject, which payment a programme he thought they would because the supply of films is increasing. were before the delegates, were noted. be making the biggest mistake of their lives. The “ We should concentrate on getting a reduction Alderman E. Trounson, in moving the resolutions, programmes would be completed with whatever films in the percentages or that the percentage includes the “ the renters had on their shelves, whether they were said : Without going into details, if you take your whole cost of the programme. If the suggestions suitable for the hall for minds back to the Blackpool resolution. I think it is a which they were intended meet with your approval I would recommend that or not. matter of history now that prices did commence to fall you pass the following resolution : “ immediately after that meeting, and a different state He thought they would do better by concentrating ‘ The General Council is of opinion that the the second of of affairs exists to what it did then. My own feeling, on part the resolution. They had a lot maximum percentage for a full programme of a after studying the thing carefully, is that we should of information and the time had now come to test the feature programme quality and the supporting go another step and use it for all it is worth, and suggest sincerity of the K.R.S. as to whether they felt the items should not exceed 25 per cent. really “ a maximum basis of an all-in rental programme, say time had come for a reduction in terms. ’ That in order to render this maximum of 25 per cent. Mr. A. B. King put up a very good idea He proposed per cent, for the full programme a possibility “ 25 of a 25 per cent, all-in rental throughout the year. That we seek a conference with the K.R.S. programme features should be rented at a lower “ We are making a demand for lower prices, and I at the earliest possible moment.” minimum than 25 per cent. “ will ‘ letter to every am prepared to run the risk as to how far this thing T. Ormiston s Views That the officers should draft a be accepted throughout the country. patronage will be a “ member pointing out that “ I am hoping this General Council will be able to T. Ormiston : I feel that some of the members diminishing quantity during the year and that spoken reach some better conclusion than we have now.” who have have overlooked the fact that for until such times as the renters reduce their rentals months past we have been having conferences with F. W. Locke, in seconding the resolutions, said : to the above economic levels, members be advised the K.R.S. and the effect of tried to “ About 12 months ago. when some of my colleagues what we have to limit their bookings to not more than three ‘ ’ hammer into them is very clearly brought out in the on the Council said : When are you wiring ? and I months ahead where possible, so that they can take report, of of raised the question of expense, they said that I should annual the secretary the K.R.S. Mr. advantage of the increasing supplies and the conse- Hill is quite a candid I feel sure that, if get it all back out of the receipts, be able to pay the man and the quent change in favour of the exhibitor when would by ” renters the percentages, and cover all the increased renters be guided him there would have been supplies overtake demand.’ alteration in the of film rentals earlier, costs, a'nd still make a bigger profit than ever before. some terms Alderman Trounson withdrew his resolution in That might have been good advice in those days, but but the renters find it so easy to milk the exhibitor favour of Mr. Ormiston’s. keep on doing a thing brings them so is it good advice to-day ? Does that condition of that they that The resolution was carried unanimously. profit. Mr. affairs hold good ? much Hill, on page six of his annual “ report , says : I emphatically say it does not, and many of us “ Advisory Committee Appointments ‘ not are back not to the takings of silent days, but even Also, one cannot help feeling that the time is distant through sheer cir- The formal appointment by the President of the lower, plus all the increased costs. I do not hesitate far when force of economic cumstances a revaluation, as it were, the terms upon Board of Trade of Councillor E. Hewitson and A. B. to say that, if we are going to give satisfaction to the of to the vacancies on the Advisory Committee members of our Branches, this Council will have to go which films are to be hired must be taken into considera- King noted. to the renters and say to them that the time has come tion, for one is conscious of the fact that, although was following resolution from the South Wales when we must demand from them something like an economic causes within the cinematograph industry hare The was submitted : equitable system of trading. Otherwise they are been contributory, there has been a steep rise in film Branch “ This Branch hears with deep regret the oing to put us out of business." rentals daring the past eighteen months, and there is a very wide range of film rentals at present in operation deviation from normal democratic representa- ” as tion In the President of the Board of Trade’s ' Several Constructive Policies which, if a detailed investigation were made to the reasons therefor, might now be difficult to justify. passing over of the name of H. Victor Davis as A. W. Rogers said he would like to amplify the “ ‘ in Also, upon analysis, it might happen that there representative on the Advisory Committee letter from the Birmingham Branch. They had had would be disclosed a number of exhibitors who could not spite of the result of the ballot, and in view of not several constructive policies brought up, but could hope for their cinemas to remain open under the present the short time served on the Committee expresses arrive at a unanimous decision. One policy had been and possibly future conditions that must assuredly its surprise at the inadequacy of the reason ” brought forward which would appeal to both the small apoertain to the industry.' adduced, namely, the advisability of varying the large exhibitors. first proposition that and The was “ That is the opinion of the secretary of the K.R.S. representation of exhibitors from time to time.” they should book their pictures on sharing terms, on That, has been dinned into their heads by us at our After discussion on the subject, a resolution, as the basis of per cent, the first per cent, 10 on £10, 15 meetings with them, and if we could only get the set out below, was moved by Mr. Ormiston, seconded on the next £10, the next £10 say 20 per cent., and members of this Association to realise that, the remedy by Alderman Trounson, and carried : over and above the first £50 on percentage agreed “ its dis- is in their own hands we would soon achieve what is That this Council places on record the contract made. would appeal to of when was That wanted. Unfortunately it seems impossible by argu- appointment that the President of the Board all, it would enable the small man to live, and no ment or otherwise to convince our own members that Trade has not seen his way to accept the result of exception could be taken by the big man. in regard to the if they continue in the present, policy they will drive the ballot of the Association The other constructive policy was like the Northern a great many of themselves into the bankruptcy membership of the Advisory Committee, but assures Branch suggestion. A percentage booking should be court. Mr. Victor Davis that we have undoubted con- for the whole programme. We. do not say what the “ At a meeting we had with the K.R.S. a fortnight fidence in his integrity and ability, and are satisfied percentage should be—that would be for individuals to selection has not been made — ago we again emphasised to them the position in that the President’s decide -but it should be for the whole of the programme, which the small exhibitor was being placed, and while through any lack of confidence in Mr. Victor and if a single picture were booked it should be on a the renters were sympathetic to the position they Davis.” flat rate. The grading of the hall might be embodied practically say that as a body they can take no con- in the second policy. certed action. Electrical Trades Union J. Claughton said any scheme would be useless “ We are in the same difficulty. This Association further request from the E.T.U. for a meeting unless the Branches were going to be firm. He A exists to deal more with the political affairs of the with the C.E.A. was brought forward. After discussion remembered the Blackpool resolution. It was no so long trade and we are not a trading society, and it was agreed that the Officers of the Association meet good discussing any plan if they were going to break as this business remains competitive and there is in Electrical Trades Union on the understanding the resolution immediately. the human nature the desire to get the better of your that such matters wore dealt with by t lie branches fellow competitor so long will it, be easy for the renter according to local conditions, and that any Con tnitt No Question of Disloyalty to take more than his economic share of the receipts which met the E.T.U. could not make any promises “ Councillor E. A. Huddleston : I have heard a of this industry. on behalf of the whole of the C.E.A. “ - lot about disloyalty, but it is utterly impossible in a What are you going to do ? You may say to me, The following resolution, proposed by C. Hartley business like this to get absolute loyalty. The function what do you suggest ? and I am afraid 1 cannot Davies, seconded by C. Mathes, was passed : — of a body like ours is advisory and to give a lead to our suggest, very much, because I have no authority to " That we reiterate to the E.T.U. the fact members. deal on your behalf. that this is a matter dealt with by our brain hes, “ “ it if I had your I would like to bring the members back to the I know how I would deal with hut if the E.T.U. wish to have a discussion with working of the resolution. There is no suggestion that authority, but I think we must try to educate our the Officers of the Association in the knowlde_g anybody should bind himself to do a single thing people and advise them through our knowledge, tliat the General Council is unable to legislate for of in reference to it, and no suggestion or possibility of which is probably a little greater than many them its members on the subject, the General^ Council there being any charges of disloyalty in obedience to have, that the present methods are going to lead will be pleased to arrange accordingly. it or othe-wise. I fail to see any good on the part of them to ruin, and no member can make money in his the Council in visualising the effects of disloyalty when theatre if his total film rental throughout the year Earlier Film Releases this question does not come into it. exceeds 25 per cent, of his receipts. We must try resolution standing in tic name " I think the General Council would be well advised to get our members to keep their bookings within that In regard to the of Wight Branch that films to pass these resolutions unanimously, because no one percentage. If they book on a percentage they should of the Hampshire and Isle earlier, Major A. v\. Bannkk is asked to make a bond, but simply to enunciate that obviously get the whole programme included, or the should be released branch really wished for a little a flat-rate system is better than a percentage.” percentage for the feature must be reduced below explained that the F. W. Morrison said the only point was that, there 25 per cent., or an allowance given for the cost of the information on this subject. _ . stated that in regard was not a unanimous desire that halls should be graded supporting programme. The General secretary — — — — : February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 41 to a film of any quality the renters? found they could less than los. per reel for three days would not be Summer Closing of Cinemas not get a general release date before September from an economic proposition for them to consider. A discussion took place as to whether, in view of first-run houses. They had now had three reductions When the K.R.S. representatives were pressed to the summer months and the present bad industrial under the Cinematograph Films Act, and each one state that films would not be supplied if it was demon- conditions, it would nit be advisable to suggest to had been accompanied by a temporary phase of strated after investigation that a cinema could not members in various towns that they should come to pencilling in dates, of which when it came to the test, afford to pay such a minimum, they did not display some arrangement whereby some of the cinemas should no evidence was available from either of the parties, the same unanimity, and certain firms—not all close down rather than incur further heavy loss. and that phase lasted about two or three months, and indicated that circumstances would have a bearing It was decided to refer the matter to the Executive then the whole question adjusted itself automatically. upon the maintenance of that minimum. The 15s. Committee in order that fuller information might be Eventually the renters found it was no good waiting, per reel minimum for talking pictures compares with obtained from the towns most affected. and they threw their pictures into the shorter period. a minimum of 10s. per reel, which was the figure in Members seemed to find it difficult to realise that silent days. if they kept dates open there would lie equally good From this it clearly emerges that members who are films coming along which they would be able to book contemplating the installation of talking apparatus Film Hire Charges sooner if they did not tie themselves up in advance. must carefully weigli up their position in the first Probably within a very short time they would get instance, and if they find that at the lowest possible N.W. Discussion down to a release date of five or six months ahead. price of rental they would be unable to meet their obligations, then they should realise that the only Underlying the discussion at Friday’s meeting of Entertainments Tax certain possibilities of relief will -arise from application the North Western Branch, held at Liverpool, on to the Trading Committee of the K.R.S. the decision of the General Council on the resolution The following report of the General Purposes If, as your representatives anticipate, the summer submitted by the Branch dealing with film hire Committee was received and adopted. months see a terms as the result charges, was a note of dissatisfaction. Alderman “ Your Committee has made application to the revision in rental of the present trend towards lower film rentals, there Trounson, who presided and who submitted the Chancellor of the Exchequer asking him to receive is no reason why the minimum rental should not also delegate’s report, said that not a single concrete a deputation so that the case in favour of remission fall, ultimately even reaching a figure of 11s. or 12s. proposition was put forward to help the Council in of the Entertainment Tax on the cheaper-priced per reel. its deliberations. seats might be brought before him. He has replied Any small cinema that wires in the meantime needs The North Western Branch, he said, had recorded as follows : “ to have regard to the facts as they exist, and if there t lie opinion that a flat rate should be charged for film ‘ Dear Sir,—I am desired by the Chancellor of is a disposition to take a gamble upon the possibility hire instead of a percentage on gross takings as at the Exchequer to refer to your letter of January 22nd. of reduced film rentals, the necessity of a reserve present, but if the renters insisted upon the percentage In reply, Mr. Snowden desires me to say that in present to cover the intervening period until such reduction basis, then the whole of the programme should be financial circumstances he sees no prospect of being occurs is also a fact which must be carefully noted. supplied by the renter. They also suggested that halls able to propose remissions of taxation ; and that in Your committee accordingly recommends that the should be graded for film hiring purposes as they were these circumstances he is of the opinion that no useful General Council should advise all exhibitors who are at present for C.E.A. subscriptions and P.R.S. fees. purpose would be served by his receiving a deputation either in difficulties through actual losses, or whose Not a single concrete proposal for a satisfactory on the subject which you desire to raise. “ bookings are such that the future means losses, to solution of the problem had emanated from any of ‘ Yours faithfully. place their certified figures before the Trading Com- the Branches, the most frank confession being that (Sgd.) J. H. Woods.’ no “ mittee of the K.R.S. of the Birmingham Branch, which said it had Your Committee proposes to reply to the letter solution to put forward. Two or three Branches full know- accepting his decision with regret, in the favoured a round table conference with the renters, consideration ledge that he has the same sympathetic but the renters knew perfectly well the condition of for our case to which we hope he will be able to give — in many theatres and, further, what the takings of the expression in a similar next that he “Leakages” manner year— remainder were. Any flat rate that might be laid had a few years ago.” South Wales down in the future would be based on percentages, so that if the flat rate system of trading were reinstituted, Legal, Financial and Parliamentary H. Victor Davis presided over the monthly meeting it would resolve itself into a question of barter. the South Monmouthshire Branch, held The following report of the Legal. Finance and of Wales and Cardiff. The Trouble Diagnosed Parliamentary Committee was adopted by the General at David Hughes wrote complaining of the late delivery "Council at its meeting on Wednesday : Frank Hill, Secretary of the K.R.S., in his annual of films, and emphasised the serious handicap to those Your Committee lias had the report of the Stipen- report had said that exhibitors in their competitive with cinemas some distance from Cardiff, especially diary Magistrate's decision at Liverpool in the case struggle frequently entered into contracts for the hire as since the advent of the “ talkies ” it was highly of Police v. Willett and others. This was a prosecution of films upon terms which, but for their keen desire necessary to have at least one or two rehearsals before under the licensing conditions imposed by the Liver- to beat their opposition, would never be offered to the public showing. Mr. Hughes added that he pool Watch Committee that no children under the renters. He frankly stated that present prices were would like the Branch to make strong representation age of 16 should be permitted to see “ A ” films. not economic and would never have been offered to the renting firms to see if some improvement could The Stipendiary Magistrate gave his decision in favour but for the anxiety of one exhibitor to beat another. be made in their systems. bf the condition, but, your Association has lodged an So far as the General Council was concerned, he It was decided, on the motion of R. Dooner. Appeal to Quarter Sessions. thought they would like him to emphasise these points seconded by Frank Taylor, that representations It has been necessary to prepare a Bill dealing with and to draw attention to the fact that a considerable should be made to the renters on the matter. tile Sunday opening situation, and accordingly one number of films would be available for exhibitors has been drafted, but lias not yet been published nor within the next six months. Seventy-five films were Leakage of Information introduced into Parliament. While the opinion of the trade shown last month and would be released in Home Secretary is being ascertained, it is felt it is R. Dooner called attention to the grave leakage due course. General Council was of opinion that the undesirable to publish the Bill. The Bill does no of information from the Branch meetings. He said maximum percentage for a full programme, consisting more than give the County Councils and the bodies that only recently a matter which had been discussed of a feature of programme quality and supporting to whom they delegate licensing powers the power to was taken out by someone who had sat round the items, should not exceed 25 per cent., and that in issue a licence in respect of Sundays upon such terms table, and it had been telephoned to a renter's repre- order to render this maximum for the full programme and conditions as are reasonable. In addition, a deputa- sentative. In this particular instance it had a very a possibility, features should be rented at a lower tion from the London and Home Counties Branch, damaging effect upon another member. minimum than 25 per cent. together witii the representatives from the General He (Mr. Dooner) could not find words strong enough Members were advised to limit their bookings to Council whom you have authorised to attend, has to condemn such an action, and would move that, if not more than three months ahead where possible, waited upon the Home Secretary and has received any evidence could be obtained, the member guilty so that they could take advantage of the increasing .> very sympathetic hearing from him. of such an action should be relieved of any executive supplies and the consequent change in favour of the The British Kinematograph Society, which consists position he might be holding. overtake the demand. . exhibitor when supplies of all the principal technicians of the industry, has The Chairman said the Executive Committee did F. ML Locke said it seemed to be the general been constitut ed to take the place of the former British not consider that action strong enough. They felt feeling of the Council that they could not meet the section of the S.M.P.E. Your Committee recommends that if any person was found to carry information renters to demand the terms laid down in the North the support of this Society on account of the valuable from the meeting to any renter they should first of Western resolution. research work it can do for every member, and to all make every effort to obtain the name of the person. Councillor R. Duncan French : It was said the mark its practical appreciation recommends that a Then, having done so, they would, irrespective of K.R.S. could not bind its members as a body, and, if subscription of 20 guineas be made. whom he might ne, request him to send in his resigna- terms were to be made, they must be negotiated with tion to the secretary of the Association, and he would individual members. in future be recognised. Position of Small Exhibitors not Mr. Dooner said he was prepared to amend his Gentlemen's Contracts The following report of the Committee dealing with resolution to include the recommendation of the legally for films the problems of the small exhibitors was considered Executive, and in this form the motion was unani- P. Brimelow : Who is responsible booked beyond the authorised date ? Some and approved : mously agreed to. being Your representatives upon the Joint Standing renters are pressing exhibitors to book as far forward Committee of the C.EA. and K.R.S. have met and Advisory Committee Representation as November next. discussed with the K.R.S. the position of exhibitors W. Scott : On gentlemen’s contracts. It was reported that H. Victor Davis had not been If give con- owning small theatres. Whilst the K.R.S. representa- The Chairman : anybody will me a again appointed on the Advisory Committee, not- limited period tives maintained an amicable attitude, it was made firmation of a contract beyond the withstanding that over ten thousand members accorded apparent that they were not disposed to accept the for which it is in order to book films, I promise you him their support. contention that t he class of exhibitor whose position something drastic Mill be done. On the proposition of A. B. Watts it was decided was under discussion would be put out of business Councillor R. Doncan French pointed out the to express the deep regret of the Branch at the deviation because of the uneconomic nature of the hire percent ages circumstances which led to gentlemen’s agreements from democratic representation by the passing over that demanded. There was a disposition to ascribe the being made, to which the Chairman commented of Mr. Davis. in of exhibitors’ difficulties mainly to the expenses of when people lent themselves to the pencilling The delegates to the General Council were asked talking installations. agreements, it was often to the detriment of the to raise the matter. It was, however, very clearly demonstrated by exhibitor. your representatives that a continuance of the present R. Hamilton (Runcorn) said until exhibitors Result of Deputation to Renters percentage for rentals would be fatal to exhibitors realised it was in their own interests to have uniformity running the smaller class of cinemas even after all Members of the delegation which recently visited and co-operation—it was regrettable to sit listening the costs of installation had been met. London to interview renters on the percentage to recriminations—their path would be a difficult Representatives of the K.R.S. quite definitely question presented a report to the meeting. Some one. Exhibitors had to help themselves, instead of all and with apparent, unanimity rejected the suggestion very encouraging features were contained in the the time depending on others to do things for them. is to give which had emanated from J. C. Graham that a general report, which showed that the renters themselves The Chairman : The most u'e can do class of smaller exhibitors should be instituted. were aware that in a good many instances too much exhibitors the lead, but they must act. They, therefore, intimated that their Trading was being paid for film hire to run places economic- “ ” Committee would be prepared to investigate all cases ally. Impossible Advice it The delegates therefore emphasised that it was up where was alleged that losses had actually been R. P. Rutherford pointed out to the meeting to insist having incurred, in of the per- to every exhibitor upon his pro- r and also cases where view that it u as not possible to get films at less than 25 per centage gramme at an economic value. contracts for, and the possible or anticipated cent, even to-day. takings of the hall, a loss would almost inevitably be It was decided, on the motion of R. Dooner, to The Chairman : You can book programmes for incurred. reaffirm the Branch’s conviction that. 25 per cent., 25 per cent. Your representatives pressed the renters in order to include the whole programme, was the maximum Mr. Rutherford : If I cannot get it. will this to on which they could run their cinemas in South Wales ascertain the minimum rental basis upon which Association help me to get it ? they were at present working, and it should be noted at the present time. The Chairman : The Association cannot Jclp you that there opinion the The Branch also pledged itself to do all possible was a general consensus of on (Continued on page 44) part of the K.R.S, representatives that rentals at to bring this about. 42 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 News from the Territories From t£ The Bioscope’s ” Special Representatives Lend a Hand on Parade ” is certainly a memorable occasion. Manchester and Liverpool Perhaps that is the best compliment one can To assist the widow of Granville Hughes, who pay Fred Gronback. 18, Road, the organisers of the function, have set a (Representative: Coningsby was for many years manager of the Gem Picture who Anfield, Liverpool. Telephone: Anfield 1289> standard which they will be expected to maintain. House, W’erncth, members of the Manchester What Does "Installation” Mean? and District trade have organised a fund to In several parts of the North Country ex- which it is hoped both renters and exhibitors Four Northern Counties hibitors who have installed talking picture equip- will liberally subscribe. A representative com- (Representative : Thos. F. Burgess, 24?, Wingrove ments under the impression that there would be mittee has been formed, comprising : Treasurer, “ Avenue, Newcastle-on-Tyne) no charge for the installation work have been S. Hall, Highfield,” Albert Road, Hyde ; disagreeably surprised to receive, when the job Secretary, G. Pilkington, Fox Film Co., Man- Northern Executive Luncheon chester Baines (secretary, Lancs. has been finished, an account for engineering ; Committee, J. The first meeting of the newly-elected Northern services that has almost taken their breath away. Cinema Old Boys’ Association), H. Vost (White- Branch Executive Committee was preceded by a (Temple Last week I met an exhibitor who was almost hall Cinema, tipenshaw), J. Howarth luncheon given by the Chairman (J. C. Bell) speechless with indignation because of an Pictorium, Manchester), J. Mather (Scala, Bury), and Vice-Chairman (W. Carr) on Tuesday of incident which recently happened. His theatre A. H. Albert, A. Sokolov and W. Baldwin. The last week in the Station Hotel, Newcastle-on- had been wired and the mechanisms placed into cause is a worthy one, and subscriptions, no Tyne. Mr. Carr expressed the hope that con- position by private contractors, so that all the matter how small, will be welcomed. They may cessions in respect to reduced rentals of films suppliers of the equipment had to do was to be handed to the treasurer or to any member would be one of the achievements of the Branch make the connections to the amplifiers and the of the committee. during the year, and thus afford each one of necessary tests. These operations occupied three them an opportunity of making a profit. Several hours after the last performance on a Saturday Another Emery Theatre tributes were paid to Mr. Bell in an address by received a bill Councillor Oates, is night. Then came the shock—he Another addition has been made to the steadily Anthony J.P. , who Chairman for about £50. My informant is quite definite on growing circuit of the J. F. Emery Film Service, of Directors of the Brighton Theatre, Newcastle, the point that the contract does not specify for Manchester. The newcomer is the Kings, Salford, the management of which Mr. Bell has success- payment of installation charges the equip- British fully held for over twenty years. W. Whitehead, the ; which is to be equipped with Acoustic ment suppliers, on the other hand, contend that talking picture mechanisms. G. Brooks, who of the Newcastle Theatre Royal, 'speaking on this is implied, and they are pressing their claim. has been appointed manager in place of E. Hope, behalf of the four theatre managements in the “ I do not object to paying a reasonable sum for was formerly in the service of P.C.T. city, expressed grateful thanks for the assistance services rendered,” said the exhibitor, who con- they had received in various ways from the local siders himself the victim, “ but I do strongly Cinema Old Beys branch of the C.E.A. They, as theatre people, object to being asked to hand over £50 for three Tickets are now on sale for the annual reunion felt greatly indebted for that valued assistance. hours work after I had engaged contractors to of the Lancashire Cinema Old Boys’ Association, The health of the Chairman and Vice-Chairman place all the apparatus in position ready for the to be held at the Midland Hotel, Manchester, on was proposed in a very witty speech by J. S. engineers to make the final connections.” It March 10th. The function will take the form of Snell. would seem that a definition is required as to a dinner and smoking concert. It is understood “ ” Licensees to Meet Magistrates what installation means. that the committee is endeavouring to secure the attendance of one of the best known film When Gateshead exhibitors applied for th e Unemployed Operators stars. renewal of their licences at the Gateshead Police There promises to be an interesting discussion Court on Monday last the Bench decided t° ” at to-day’s meeting (February 18th) of the W est A. W. H. “ Talkies withhold the licences for the purpose of giving Lancashire Branch of the C.E.A., to be held at the exhibitors an opportunity of discussing with Geoffrov, representing the manufacturers Preston, when Mr. Simpson, of Ulverston, will J. C. the magistrates certain alterations which had talking picture equipment, visited move a resolution “ that a Labour Bureau be of A.W.H. taken place in the conditions of the licences. Liverpool last to survey the possibilities of established, so that operators and assistants who week It was therefore arranged for a deputation of district for the sale of mechanisms. The set are out of employment (and who reside in the the Gateshead exhibitors, together with the C.E.A. which has been in service at the Prince’s, Preston, district) can be put in touch with an employer Northern Branch Secretary (Alfred Smith), to past nine months, he says, has been requiring a man at short notice.” Notice has for the meet the magistrates to-morrow (Thursday). absolutely from trouble. been given of a proposal that manufacturers of immune “ talkie ” apparatus be asked to institute an Luncheon Club Addressed by Exhibitor Paramount on Parade “ all-in ” charge for service—repairs and re- Dixon Scott, the Northern exhibitor, gave an renewals. “ One hundred per cent, all-talking, all-eating, interesting address on the influence of the all-drinking, all-dancing, all happy, all tired,” cinematograph upon the mental and moral ” G.-B. Staff Dance comprehensively describes the “ programme outlook to a gathering at the Tyneside Social Four hundred persons attended the annual presented by Paramount at the Bear’s Paw Workers Luncheon Club, at Newcastle-on-Tyne, occasion of staff dance of seven Gaumont-British theatres in Restaurant, Liverpool, on the the last week. The moral effect of films in the long “ ” the Merseyside area, at the Rialto Ballroom, Paramount on Parade Liverpool staff dinner run, he submitted, would depend entirely on the Liverpool, on Tuesday of last week. The function and dance on Friday evening. Organised by public themselves. was made the occasion of a presentation to H. Nisbet (Liverpool branch manager), H. function, C. H. Russ, the area inspector, who received from Goodman, J. Gillick and Miss Young, the which completely fulfilled all anticipations, was the combined staffs a gold dress watch. J. M. Sheffield and District Cannon, circuit manager, was presented by the attended by about 100 persons, including many (Representative George W. Hopkinson, 42, Broom- of the halls supervised by him with a of the best-known local exhibitors and renters. managers field Grove, Rotherham) gold cigarette lighter. Dancing was from 11.45 In an interval in the proceedings, Miss Young p.m. to 4 a.m., when one of the most enjoyable presented a beautiful bouquet to Mrs. Nisbet. The Benevolent Fund Of speeches there were plenty, but none were staff gatherings held on the Merseyside came to The question of the effect of the Sunday given public utterance, the gathering being a a close. Messrs. F. Hardy, Garside and Oram amusements ban on the annual Cinema Sunday purely social one. An evening with “ Paramount were responsible for the arrangements. in Sheffield was mentioned at the annual meeting of the Sheffield Cinema Trade Benevolent Fund at the Central Picture House, Sheffield, last Friday. A. R. Favell, presiding, said it was impossible to tell what would happen until they knew the result of the applications for Sunday opening. The Branch hoped, however, to have the opportunity and privilege of holding Cinema Sunday this year, because it was undoubtedly the best way of raising a substantial sum of money. Last year Cinema Sunday in Sheffield realised £954 15s. 4d., compared with £873 15s. 4d the previous year, and the Fund benefited to the extent of £472 17s. 8d. The Committee expect that this year the calls on the Fund will be heavier than usual. Forty Cases Assisted The annual report stated that, mainly owing to the introduction of talking pictures, an increased number of persons had been assisted during the year. In 1929, 20 persons received financial assistance, but last year the number was 40. The majority of the applications were from among whom distress in many cases “ Paramount on Parade.” Liverp ol Staff Dance and Dinner, at which many well-known musicians, acute. local renters and exhibitors were guests was found to be February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 4} Isy Graham (who was absent through indis- Another Beaufort Night osition) was re-elected chairman S. Kirkham Irish Free State ; A whist drive and dance, organised by the R. Favell hon. on. treasurer, and Arnold directors, formed a special “ Beaufort ” night (Representative: Josph P. Sandes, Independent and Bryan are the House, Dublin) secretary. H. Bramwell W. for the staff and friends last Thursday at the Nelson and H. Mitchell C.E.A. representatives, V. Ward End Unionist Hall following the evening Irish Kinematograph Company’s Improvements F. Hire and T. Booth represent the renters and J. show. At the conclusion of the evening’s enter- addition, the secretary, Walter McNally, who distributes Radio the musicians. In tainment, Norman Smith, of Paramount’s trustees of the C.E.A. are on the Pictures in Ireland, and who was recently treasurer and Birmingham office, spoke of the absence of one income appointed supervising general manager of the committee. The accounts showed a total well known among them, H. Lane, who was balance brought Irish Kinematograph Company’s group of Dublin of £2,303 3s. 9d., including a prevented from attending owing to indisposition, forward of Os. Id. Grants and allowances cinemas, reopened the Pillar Picture House, £1,779 and expressed the wishes of all present for his balance at the O’Connell Street, on Sunday, after installing totalled £370 11s. 5d., and the speedy recovery. (From enquiries made by our os. R.C.A. sound apparatus, this taking the place of end of the year was £1,928 Birmingham just prior to going representative the house’s former sound equipment. A few weeks to press, we are informed that Mr. Lane is well Cinema Sunday Problem ago the Grand Central Cinema was reopened on the way to recovery.) under the same management after a similar change From the foregoing it will be seen that the in the sound system. Street difficulty raised with regard to Cinema Sunday The Mary Picture Still Outstanding House, which also belongs to the Irish Kinema- is keenly exercising the minds of those local tograph Company, still exhibitors who put in a great deal of work each I am asked by F. R. Dace, secretary of the remains closed awaiting the ending of the builders’ strike, which held year on its behalf. What may happen between Birmingham and Midland Cinema Trade Bene- has up the re-roofing and general renovating of the now and the time for Cinema Sunday is pro- volent Fund, to thank exhibitors who have building. blematical, but certain it is that the position has responded to his request for the return of tickets this week been made clear by Sir William Clegg, and cash for the recent Cinema staff dance. This North City Cinema Reopening Chairman of the Sheffield Licensing Bench. has greatly assisted in the preparation of the Speaking at the annual Brewsters Sessions, Sir final accounts. There are still one or two who Work is progressing rapidly on the recon- William said that, much as they regretted it, still have tickets or cash to return, and to those struction of the Bohemian Picture House, they would have to adhere to the decision he again makes his appeal. Phibsboro’, which has been closed for a couple of arrived at in London and would have to refuse years. Since its purchase a few months ago by licences for Sunday concerts and shows if pro- They Ask for More McEntaggart, Flood & Freeman, its entire interior moters did not fall into line with the regulations. has been renovated, and in part reconstructed. Following the social and financial success of Western Electric sound equipment is being the recent Cinema staff ball at the Grand Hotel, installed, and it is hoped to reopen during the the committee of the and Midland Birmingham week of St. Patrick’s Day. Leeds and District Cinema Trades Benevolent Fund are endeavour- " (Representative H. S. Pitts, Yorkshire Evening ing, in response to numerous requests throughout Leyburn Grove, Bingley) Dublin Film Star Home Post," Lee-s, or the trade, to arrange an additional dance on Maureen O’Sullivan, who left Dublin Sunday Opening March 24th. to make her film debut in Count McCormack’s picture, little nothing is being done or Although or — “ Song O’ My Heart,” is now home again for a even said—about Sunday opening in Leeds, Film Industries for Stourport short holiday. During her stay in Hollywood I hear that quite a number of houses, other than The Electric, Stourport, is going over to she appeared in a number of other films, including of the city, would be prepared those in the centre “ talkies,” the Film Industries set being the “ So This is London,” “ The Princess and the to open, if the law was so altered as to allow it. sound system decided upon. Plumber,” and “ Just Imagine.” As she is It has been argued that if the city houses were under contract with the Fox Film Company until Briggate opened the Sunday night paraders in October next, Miss O’Sullivan to return, Projectionists and Technicians expects would be attracted to any one of the biggest to Hollywood in about a month. houses in the centre of the city and that the other The Birmingham Court of the Guild of British houses would play to empty benches. In that Kinema Projectionists and Technicians held their Cinema Employees Make Merry case it has been suggested that the only way that monthly meeting at the Malt Shovel Hotel, The annual Fancy Dress Dance of the Cinema Sunday opening might prove profitable would Birmingham, on Sunday last, under the chair- and Hotel Employees’ Union attracted an be for the cinemas in town to take it in turns to manship of Jack Bryant, when a special address attendance of about 1,400 people to the Plaza give shows on that day. Against that, there are was given by the London President, Mr. Perry. Ballroom on Monday night. Every theatre and those who say that if permission were granted It is announced that for March an interesting cinema in Dublin was represented, and most of for cinemas to open the amount of patronage series of lectures have been arranged, which will the managers came along to join in the fun as the that would follow would surprise the trade. include one on the Holophane system of lighting, guests of the dance committee. Valuable prizes by Gillespie Williams. No Sunday Film Lecture were awarded to competitors in the Fancy Dress Parade which was held after supper. The success Meantime, no Sunday shows are being held B.T.-H. Going in at Leieestes of the function was a tribute to the organising in Leeds, and the present attitude of the Watch ability of P. O’Toole, hon. secretary, and his Committee was defined when application was The Hippodrome, Leicester, is being equipped J. B.T.-H. system, together with enterprising committee. made for permission to hold a lecture and exhibit with the sound Projectors. a film at the Rialto on a Sunday on behalf of Kalee No. 8 the Leeds Branch of the Guild of Projectionists. The application was not granted. Odeon Improvements Portsmouth The Odeon, Perry Bar, which was closed Council’s Sunday Quandary during the first part of the past week, opened At last week’s meeting of the Portsmouth City Birmingham and Midlands to a capacity house on Thursday last. During " Council, the question was asked by Councillor (Representative : O. Ford-Jones, Winona," Hugh the short period that the house has been closed the F. Spickernell as to what the Chairman of the Road, Smethwick, Birmingham. “ talkie ” apparatus has been equipped with J. Telephone: Smethwick 289> Watch Committee or the officials proposed to do the very latest additions, the hall treated with to see that the law was observed in view of the Blank Day at Smethwick Celotex for improved acoustics, while the recent decision in the Court of Appeal regarding Moorish design of the exterior of the building has Smethwick cinemas remained closed on Sunday, Sunday entertainment, particularly as the South been introduced into the atmospheric interior after having been open on Sundays for seven Parade Pier was open for concerts on the Lord’s years. decorations of the house. At the Smethwick Licensing Sessions Day. Councillor Frank J. Privett, J.P., replied held during the past week, although there was that the matter would come before the next no direct reference to the question of Sunday W.E. at Scala, Worcester meeting of the Watch Committee. The Com- film shows, the chairman was definite in stating The Scala, Worcester, is now equipped with mittee have evidently been placed in a quandary that the whole of the singing and dancing Western Electric sound system, together with because the Pier belongs to the Corporation, and licenses in the for borough would be granted their latest rubber screen. There has been a is the only place where they have permitted six days only. the The borough was pioneer persistent rumour that the Scala was about to Sunday entertainments. in the provinces of Sunday cinema shows, and lie acquired by A.B.C., but I have received first opened at the invitation of the Town Council official denial of this. as a means of keeping youth occupied in a Luton and District harmless manner. In the Smethwick area there has been nothing but praise for the Sunday One for F.I. No More Stink Bombs cinema movement, and it is known that numerous The Green Lane Picture House, Small Heath, Bye-laws made by Hertfordshire County church-going people were in the habit of booking reopened as a “ talkie ” house last week. The Council to deal with the throwing or discharging their seats so that they could attend the picture equipment installed is the Film Industries of stink bombs or similar articles in cinemas, have show following attendance at church. apparatus, in conjunction with Ernemann II been approved by the Home Secretary, and the projectors and Hahn Goertz lamps supplied Clerk to the Council has been instructed to take What Will Coventry Do ? by Walturdaw’s Birmingham office. the necessary steps to bring them into force. The It is by no means certain that the closing of boroughs in the county, coming under the the cinemas in Coventry on Sundays will con- administration of Town Councils, are not covered Temporary Licences at Atherstone tinue Many of the exhibitors, it is stated, by the bye-laws. are desirous of reopening and preliminary steps Cinemas in the Atherstone district were toward this have already been taken. If arrange- granted temporary licences only at Atherstone Luton Cinemas Well Conducted ments can be made exhibitors would contribute Licensing Sessions on Tuesday, pending altera- Luton magistrates granted a permanent voluntarily to charities. They desire to open not tions to premises and the visit of the inspector extension of the Alma music and dancing licence as previously—from 8 p.m. until 10 p.m.—but to see that the regulations were complied with. to 1 a.m. at the annual licensing meeting on from 6 p.m. till 11 p.m., with two houses nightly. Atherstone Picturedrome was granted a licence February 11th, it beind stated that this would It must, however, be emphasised that the for four months, and the cinemas at Dordon and place it on the same footing as all other public exhibitors will not open in defiance of authority. Polesworth licences for one month each. buildings licensed for dancing. All the cinemas - 44 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 were reported by the Chief Constable to have been of March, but it is more than probable that that AT THE C.E.A. MEETINGS satisfactorily conducted and their music licences happy' call will not take place this y'ear. The ( Continued from page were renewed. Minister is reaping a rich harvest this year from 41) cinemas, and with the increase in expenditure to get a definite programme at 25 per cent., that is Smart Capture at Dunstable to meet it is most improbable that he will alter asking for the impossible. it is felt it a Two young men were bound over for twelve his mind. Hence that would be .T. Haigh remarked that General Council had been months at Herts Quarter Sessions last week for waste of time and energy to pursue the matter trying to help exhibitors over their difficulties despite breaking into the Palace. Dunstable. They were further until things improve. the lack of confidence that existed in the ranks. The man who was his nearest opposition should be Ids inside the cinema by a constable who caught best friend. Why' exhibitors should fight each other found an entrance door forced at 5.50 a.m., and for super films he could not understand. it was stated that they would have got away with Staffordshire North “ ” money and a good many other things, like cigar- There is No Solution Brilliant Cinema Ball ettes and chocolates, if it had not been for the The Chairman mentioned that at the General vigilance f the officer. The Cinema Carnival and Ball (in aid of the Purposes Committee meeting they had the benefit Cinema Trade Benefit Fund) was held at the of the attendance of two very shrewd men, who King’s Hall, Stoke, last Wednesday, and was booked for a greater number of theatres than anyone in the room. They were asked if could an improvement even upon last year’s huge they suggest Isle of Man any means to make the North Western resolution success. There were well over 1,590 people Manx Sunday Cinemas Petition effective, and they admitted frankly there was no present. Two dance bands were engaged, and solution. There are indications that the privilege of there was only' one interval. This was when the Surely the course exhibitors should take was —“ Sunday cinemas enjoyed by Isle of Man people two film stars, Dodo Watts and Donald Calthrop, obvious : (t) Shorten your booking period, and under a system of local option since 1921 is not were introduced, and in which a lengthy parade (2) remember what the Secretary of the K.R.S. says— the only reason why exhibitors are paying such high to go unchallenged in the future, and a petition of carnival costumes was judged. When the. prices for films is because they are fighting one protesting against the opening of cinemas on “ ” stars arrived a girl pilot descended in a another.” Renters could not ignore the statement of “ ” Sundays is being hawked round Douglas for vivid flash from her ’plane and presented their Secretary that the prices they were getting were signatures with a view to it being presented at bouquets to Miss Watts and Mr. Calthrop. After going to bring a lot of exhibitors into the bankruptcy the annua! licensing court next month. It is the judging, the stars and committee took supper court. exceedingly doubtful, however, that the licensing together, and there were complimentary speeches, F. W. Locke said it came as news to him that exhibitors offered high prices for films. Usually the court will make any alteration in the existing in which the city’s welcome was extended. W. K. film renter fixed a price, a mighty high price, and tried conditions in Douglas. cinemas have Sunday Washington was chairman of the committee and to get that. He firmly believed when there was a now become an established factor in the life of T. Barrington was an energetic secretary'. The bigger supply of films, it would be possible to get full the people, and are supported by most people, reception of the stars had a semi-civic flavour programmes for 25 per cent.. who recognise that they take young people off owing to the presence of Alderman R. Beresford, 15s. a Reel the streets at night time. They are also keenly Deputy Mayor of Newcastle (who is this year’s appreciated by visitors to the Island, many of Chairman of the North Staffordshire Branch of Alderman Trounson then referred to the con- whom come from English industrial towns where the C.E.A.), and Alderman G. H. Barber, Deputy' sideration which had been given to the plight of small theatres. no such privilege is enjoyed. Lord Mayor of the city', also an exhibitor. F. W. Locke asked how the General Council arrived at the figure of 15s. per reel for the rental of films to Methodists Against Sunday Opening be shown at theatres holding less than £150 per week. Leicester and District Stoke-on-Trent Wesleyan Methodists are to If it were assumed that a six-reel film was to be shown, petition the Government against any legislation then film hire would amount to £4 10s., hut he would Women Discuss the Censorship like to know of any case where an exhibitor could of Sunday opening of places of amusement. book for that figure. The conditions of film censorship in Leicester Forms for signature have been distributed, which .T. R. DovENER's advice to exhibitors was : Do and District were discussed by women magis- have been supplied by the Lord’s Day' Observance not make up your mind you are going to have a trates and councillors at a meeting called by the have Society', and are addressed to the Prime Minister, particular picture ; make up your mind not to executive of the Leicester Branch of the National it unless get it at price. as follows : — you can a reasonable The Chairman held that as long as there was Council of Women. It was stated that I.eicester “ We, the undersigned, being British citizens,- was one of the first cities to adopt the latest competition amongst exhibitors for films, prices respectfully appeal to His Majesty’s Government would never brought down. suggestions of the Home Office with regard to be to reject any measure for legalising the Sunday' Mr. Burrows thought that percentages should he the of British regulations the Board of Film opening of theatres, cinema halls, or other places based on the grading of the theatre. Censorship. The question of children being of amusement, on the following grounds.” The Chairman said this idea had been turned admitted in charge of a bona fide adult guardian Legal and moral objections to Sunday' enter- down by the Council. presented certain difficulties. It was difficult tainments are then set out. Other Wesleyan Advisory Board Nominations to determine who was a bona fide guardian. congregations in North Staffordshire are organis- ing similar petitions. W. C. Scott referred to the nomination of exiiibitor R. V. Crow Talks to Local Branch members for the Films Act Advisory Board, and said he was disposed to move that the Association should K. V. Crow, vice-president of the C.E.A., H.O. Regulation in Newcastle take no further part in the ballot for members. Whilst attended the meeting of the local Branch to-day The Newcastle (Staffs.) Watch Committee, at the two gentlemen who had been elected were distinct (Wednesday) to give an address on some trade exhibitors should not their meeting last Wednesday', had before them acquisitions, he felt that have problems. A report of this meeting will be given been asked to nominate four gentlemen, when only- the Home Office Circular containing “ Model in The Bioscope next week. two were to be appointed. Regulations under the Cinematograph Act, The Chairman said that the Government, as a 1929,” and relating to the exhibition of a cer- matter of courtesy, asked the C.E.A. to submit a list Northern Ireland tificate indicator. Alderman R. Beresford of names from which they could make a selection. (Deputy' Mayor) presided. The Chief Constable P.R.S. Licences CRepresemative : George Gray, Fort Garry, Cregagh announced that a copy of the circular had been Reference was made to the more favourable terms Park. Belfast) each cinema proprietor in the town, served upon which members of the P.E.P.M.A. obtained from the The Fever Spreads and they had complied with the terms of the Performing Rights Society'. The CHAIRMAN men- circular, although they had no legal force behind tioned that probably yvlien the P.E.P.M.A. agreement . Northern Ireland must abound in panicky' It decided that copy' of each circular expired, it would be brought more into line with that busybodies. No sooner do exhibitors in England them. was a attached to licence issued by' the of the C.E.A. start their campaign for Sunday opening than be each cinema well-meaning people in Northern Ireland get Committee. Ban on Balconies alarmed fear and that straightaway the cinemas A member asked if. under the new licensing con- in Belfast will do likewise. A petition has been South Wales ditions which prohibited the admission of children prepared and is being sent round for signature, to balconies for matinee performances, if it would not only protesting against any Sunday opening A Loophole for Sundays be in order to admit children accompanied by parents balconies. in Northern Ireland, also in the British Isles or guardians to but The Cardiff Watch Committee appears to have for a child, The Chairman : It, is not permissible generally. found a way of getting over the Sunday concerts whether with a parent or not, to be accommodated problem. On the advice of the Town Clerk the in the balcony. The Next to Go committee has decided to alter its procedure with Bad Copies and Late Deliveries There are now only four or five silent houses regard to Sunday concerts, and the advice upon discussion on the condition and left in Belfast and within the next few weeks at which it has acted is worth noting. It is to the There was some late delivery of films, on which members were asked least two of them will go over to “ talkies.” In effect that in future expressed approval be given to supply' specific information on which action could all probability the Crumlin, a popular second-run in writing for the holding of each concert, with be taken. . , suburban house, will be the first of the four. A the statement that the permission given did not J. R. DOVENER mentioned a recent case where lie decision in regard to the system to be installed include any contravention of the Sunday Observ- was showing a third-run film, the copy was so bad another is expected within the next few days. ance Act, 1781. This would throw on the licensee that he telephoned to the renters and asked for only six copies and. the responsibility for any non-compliance with copy. They replied that they had as all of them were in use, they could not meet his Not Forgotten the law, and it could not then be said that the wishes The result was he started off on the Monday sanctioned illegality. The management of the Kelvin Picture House, Watch Committee any with a had copy that had to be shown for the full Belfast, have been thanked by the Not Forgotten L A. Wilson, Chief Constable, of Cardiff, considers week. In view of the high rentals received by the better equipped with spare Association for their kindness in not only inviting the advice to be sound ! renters, they should be copies. a large party of wounded ex-servicemen to attend . , , W. Scott said that complaints wore so numerous one of the performances, but also for their lavish Four for R.C.A. that, unless they were backed up with concrete hospitality. There is no question that R.C.A.’s new evidence, they yvere treated by the renters with “ G ” model is appealing to the tastes of Welsh contempt. Late deliveries w'ere an even greater evil Will They Ask ? exhibitors. A large number of Welsh halls have than the bad condition of films. that. Mr. Dovener, accord- r The CHAiRyiAN remarked 'The trade is in two minds this y ear over the been equipped with the installation, the most to his contract, was entiltcd to demand a film in vexed question of applying to the Minister of recent being the Palace, Gorseinon, near Swansea ing ; reasonably good condition. If it was not supplied, Finance for Northern Ireland for a reduction of Palace, Glanamman, Amman Valley ; Temper- to lie could sue for damages, but then he would have entertainment Hall, Merthy'r Tydvil and the Regal, damages. How could the tax to English levels. In the ance ; prove that he had suffered past they have paid him a visit during the month Newport. he do that ? February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE l Technical News and Notes Throwing Open the Recording Field am, on adequate evidence, willing to be have not heard much first-hand testimony convinced of anything, and when the patent as to this feature of perforated screens, and If reports from Hollywood are true, the situation is cleared up, it may be possible to I should welcome the opinions of readers. sound-recording field may shortly be open arrange a different kind of demonstration. So far as the seams are in question, I think to all comers, with Western Electric and this problem has been settled, and on a RCA cutting out the licence fees and royal- Perforated Washable Screens properly-made perforated screen the seam ties which have hitherto caused much Referring to my paragraph in last week’s is indetectible, even after a good deal of use. contention. It is possible that this decision, issue concerning perforated washable screens, There is a little trick involved here which has if it materialises, may have been occasioned Thomas Sharp Co., makers of the Trentex proved effective but as I say, I shall & quite ; by the actions brought by the De Forest “ it screen, send the following : We think welcome users’ experiences as to the yellowing group, who have brought suits against the problem. manufacturers of apparatus for sound re- cording by the light slit method. This is a An Enterprising Firm theatre-owners have no quarrel in which Ship Carbons have been turning out some interest, they are solely concerned with the very nice publicity lately. One of the most final quality of the sound record, no matter effective specimens came in the post this what the system employed. Several of the morning. It enclosed a card for free samples independent reproducing units have secured of Ship Mirror carbons and drew attention results comparable with those obtained by to the fact that ten of the largest West End the expensive sets, and in view of this, cinemas are now Ship-ites and that recent producers have been speculating on the conquests include the Trocadero, Elephant necessity of paying to the big concerns a and Castle (the largest theatre in Europe), the recording royalty, amounting, I believe, to new Victoria, London (the first theatre to about £100 a day. Incidentally, this decision use the 16 mm. positives at 180 amps.), in might put an unexpected end to a patent addition to about twenty other of the largest situation which seemed interminable so long cinemas in the suburbs and provinces. as it was confined purely to legal issues. Altogether, Ship seems to be making headway ” and are to be congratulated on the way they That Britivox " Mike are pressing home their product. Last week Britivox, Ltd., gave a demon- stration to a number of interested trade New Exit Doors people of what was described as a new type Our Northern correspondent writes to say of microphone. A printed leaflet stated that that he was last week given an opportunity this microphone was so selective that it of inspecting a model of the Robson Patent would respond solely to particular modula- Panel for Exit doors. This invention, which tions and would exclude all undesirable is, he says, perfectly simple, foolproof, and sounds as well as reverberation and resonance reliable, consists of a panel, the bottom of distortions. It is claimed that this device which is low enough to be pushed and can be used in the open air, and none of the operated by the smallest child. It covers How would you like to dine under these cir- incidental street noises will be recorded, the nearly the whole width of the door and cumstances ? I his still was taken during the speakers’ voices dominating all opposing operates by a simple form of link on the filming of Universal's " Resurrection ." In- sounds. A voice was heard coming from a steel bolts. The slighest pressure on the panel cidentally, note the lugubrious countenance of loud-speaker in the front of the room, while at any point allows the door to open out- the man “ pilloried ” on the left. a babel of noise could be heard proceeding wards. The panel itself is actually used for from the projecting room behind, none of holding the door secure against operation which came through the loud-speaker. In might interest you to point out two of the from outside. One touch from the inside, another demonstration, a violin was the only main drawbacks to these screens. From our however, even the light pressure operated bj- sound which came to the speaker, though experience with both the silent and porous a child, immediately releases all fastenings. again, hammering, knocking and shouting screens in this country, we have found that The chief advantage of the system seems to could be heard going on in the projecting box. nothing prevents fabrics becoming yellowed be the complete absence of any intricacies Unfortunately, it was announced that the in a comparatively short time, owing to the and complications such as characterise the technical members of the audience could not nicotine and dampness in the atmosphere. present panic bolts. The cost is said to be be shown the microphone, as there were In the case of silent screens the only possible reasonable. certain difficulties over the patent position. treatment for this fault was repainting. In In such a demonstration more would depend the case of the fabric porous screens, this is W.E. Deaf Aids are More Than That on the position of the microphone than on its not practicable and therefore the only process The hard-of-hearing sets are proving very sensitivity or selectivity. A person speaking which keeps the screen white for a reasonable popular, though at first there was a reluct- into a microphone, especially of the low- length of time is that of re-bleaching. Apart ance among patrons to admit that they could sensitivity type, could muffle a good deal of from this, in the case of the perforated not hear perfectly. Now there is quite a lot of extraneous noise by speaking right on to the screens, it has not been found possible to competition at Some theatres for the " listen- shielded diaphragm. In any case the relative make these in one piece, and consequently, ing seats,” and as there are said to be about position of the microphone and the “ noises when the dirt settles, the seams are bound to 5,000,000 people in Great Britain who are off” would be of cardinal importance in become visible, to the detriment of the pro- more or less deaf, there will probably be a forming any judgment on the device. A jection. We feel that yellowing is the biggest steadily increasing demand. I tried one of microphone that is made to pick up a wide trouble experienced with porous screens, and the neat Western Electric sets the other range of sounds and yet. will not pick up up to the present, despite great expense in night during a noisy comedy and, though my noises of many pitches adjacent to it is experimenting, nothing better has been hearing is- normal,- 1- found the-; contraption something of a self-contradiction. Still, I devised than complete re-bleaching.” I an added comfort. Without the earphone I 11 THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 had to strain to catch the lines among the American Device for Deaf Patrons laughter and titters of the audience ; but In last Mr. Richardson with the ’phone at my ear the noise around week’s issue improvements in me did not matter. Some people object to described certain R.C.A. equipment introduced in America during the telephone headbands, but the \Y.E. set is these very light and could hardly inconvenience past few months. Among he described the Seatphone, a device which enables the A new type of microphone, said to mark the most irritable. The whole device is light, hard-of-hearing to follow dialogue with ease. comfortable, inconspicuous and sanitary, and a revolutionary step i 1 the transference of General Acoustics, Ltd., of Wigmore Street, the pencil potentiometer enables the volume sound to film, is just announced by Lowell it arrangements to be adjusted to the right strength, without wish made clear that the referred to the territory V. Calvert, manager of R.C.A. recording interference from other headsets plugging in to do not apply under the control of their Company, who are owners operations. This “ Ribbon” Microphone, as and out. I am inclined to think that most of the manufacturing rights of all the deafness patrons, whether their hearing is normal or it is called, was developed by Dr. Harry aids made by the Dictograph Products not, would find individual headsets a real F. Olson, research engineer and specialist comfort, especially in houses or seats where Corporation of New York, for the whole of except and on mikes and loud speakers. Among its other acoustic conditions are open to criticism. the British Empire Canada Newfoundland. Cinemas and theatres in the virtues it has directional characteristics, as They may yet come to every cinema seat. territory referred to can only be equipped a result of which sounds coming from a with the Acousticon Seatphone by General Drawing a Voice certain direction only are picked up and Acoustics, Ltd., or under a licence from them. The Daily Express this week carried a splash sounds from other directions completely P.D.C. technician who has story about a ignored. succeeded in drawing an artificial sound A Long Sound Sequence track so that a voice may be heard where no This enables the mike to be used in A travelling sound sequence extending over reverberant sets voice has ever existed. As usual in this type in such a way as to pick several miles has just been completed by the voices the of story the possibilities were fantastically up of actors, but greatly Paramount. In "The Gang Buster” the reduce the amount of reverberation garbled. The artificial voice can only be picked star is shown in a series of comedy situations For instance, “ created ” by imitating some other real up. the actor s voice can be in conversation with a taxi-driver travelling picked up, but the noise the voice which has been recorded and of which of camera through the hills above Hollywood. ignored. Hitherto the wave characteristics have been made cumbersome methods have been employed to shut off camera noise, visible. There is certainly something fascinat- A sound recording wagon was attached to and bulky hoods and " blimps ” ing about the idea of making a film speak the back of the taxi in which the players were have been necessary. The microphone words which have, in one sense, never been riding and this huge vehicle went wherever new makes all this additional muffling of the camera uttered but a voice made in this way would the automobile was driven. Similar scenes ; unnecessary. have no consistent “ personality” unless the have previously been limited by the length of minute wave variations were consistently sound cable which extended from the vehicle The principle on which the ribbon device copied from one voice with its own significant in which the scene takes place to a stationary works is that of the induction of infinitesimal harmonic idiosyncrasies. In which case, of sound wagon. Cameras were set up between electric currents in an extremely thin and course, the voice would not be a new voice at the players and the sound wagon. Micro- light corrugated aluminium ribbon, placed all. This “personality” aspect cannot be phones were suspended by a boom over the between the poles of an electro magnet. emphasised too much, for even to the most actors and portable lighting equipment, This aluminium ribbon is only one ten- illiterate and uneducated a voice is more than mounted on the camera platform illuminated thousandth of an inch thick, 3/16 in. wide it is the vital expression the scene, which was filmed at night. The and 2 in. long. The minute changes in air articulated sound ; of a personality which is often interpreted scene is said to be one of the most effective pressure occasioned by the sound waves when the meaning of the syllables is not. ever secured in talking pictures. F. F. cause this ribbon to flutter or vibrate between the magnet poles, and electric currents are thereby induced. These currents are led to a transformer and thence to a conventional amplifier. The microphone is contained in a per- forated box and its pick-up efficiency is greatest in a line normal to its face and zero in a line at right angles thereto. Hitherto most studio microphones have been of the so-called condenser transmitter type, though one or two kinds of carbon types have been successfully employed. The condenser types have given trouble because of maintenance difficulties, due to their complicated con- struction and liability to leakage in damp weather. The “ ribbon mike ” is simpler in construction and easier to maintain, and This is the R.C.A. “ Ribbon ” Microphone, which is claimed to he directional and it is probable that all users of R.C.A. record- does with the necessity away for the rather cumbersome forms of directional microphones ing equipment will adopt this new model and muffled cameras which have hitherto been employed as soon as it can be put into production. Exhibitors buy KALEE Projectors because users swear by them KERSHAW PROJECTOR COMPANY (SSSoT») Head Office-3. BOHO SQUARE, LONDON W 1 Leeds A Manchester—ALBION WALK. ALBION STREET. LEED8. BRANCHES— Street, Birmingham—E. Langrish & Co. Ltd., 1-7. Hill street Glasgow E. A. Langrish & Co. Ltd , 88, Renfrew Thornton Street Cardiff Park Lane. Newc February 18 CINEMA TECHNIQUE , 1931 MODERN THE DIOSCOpE iii For an “ inert ” material, carbon Carbom can produce a surprising variety of disorders and eccentricities. A minute excess of metal, an infinitesimal pro- portion of water, and what should be * a well-behaved arc becomes a sputter- Modern changes in the cinema field have oils, or other substances rich in carbon, with ing fury, cracking its crater and concentrated attention once more on the a limited supply of air, the combustion pro- angrily spitting metal at the innocent heart of the show, namely, the projector. ducts being conducted into large condensing condenser. But, thanks to continual Houses have increased in size, throws are chambers in which the carbon collects. The research, longer, screens are larger, and coloured films most useful property of carbon, from our the arc is rapidly being offer greater resistance to the passage of point of view, is that it does not easily melt tamed, and English carbon makers light. The result has been a demand for and holds its shape at high temperatures. are doing a fair share in the process. “More Light” accompanied by a request If a | in. steel rod were substituted for a (as Goethe’s demand was not for better f-in. carbon in a projector, on striking the !- quality as well as increased quantity. arc the steel rod would be heated almost The designer of projectors has steadily red-hot, right back to its holder, and at the At 12 amperes the light spot was larger, run his amperage up from 60 to 80 arc itself there would be a stream of liquid but the light was still unsteady and the core and on to 120. Arcs are at present being steel. The temperature would be about still burned out. At 14 amperes the spot operated in London at 200 amperes, and this 1,400° Centigrade, which is approximately was again larger, the light still unsteady, but does not seem the final limit. We are not the melting-point of steel. If copper were at 16 amperes the arc had reached its lower ourselves inclined to believe that these substituted for steel, the temperature would current limit and so burned more steadily. enormous currents will ultimately be neces- be even lower, about 1,000° Centigrade. But At 18 amperes practically maximum efficiency sary. Some more efficient method of con- in carbon we have a material which is a fairly was obtained ; a steady, strong, spotless verting electric power into light will have to good conductor of electricity, can be heated crater was in evidence. Still further benefit be found to melting, ; but in the meantime this insistent a high temperature without and was secured at 20 amperes, but at 22 amperes, demand for more light has given ever-growing does not readily conduct the heat from the although the light area showed a definite importance to the heart of the projector, arc. Obviously, any substance which removes increase, instability developed, the arc began namely, the carbon-arc. the heat from the point of light is undesirable to hiss and the core was blown out. At 24 as the maximum heat and light are needed amperes all these troubles were increased Why Pick on an Arc ? at the focal point, where it can all be used in vastly, and a very inefficient arc resulted, The mechanisn for holding the carbons in screen illumination. which was unstable, noisy and with relatively position, for rotating and feeding them and The making of arc carbons has already low illumination. supplying them with current, is nowadays been described in some detail in these pages. Importance of the Gas Ball regarded as of relatively small importance It is at best a slow process, taking from four These experiments, recorded with great compared with the quality of the carbons to eight weeks, according to the manufac- care and detail by the manufacturers of the themselves. Fortunately, in this matter of turers’ particular methods. The firing or famous Columbia Carbons, demonstrated carbon manufacture we have managed to baking alone takes from ten to twenty days, that there was a point of maximum efficiency hold our ground, and in the past year or two and there are, of course, many subsequent for any particular size of carbon. That British makers have succeeded in turning out processes. Perhaps the point of chief maximum efficiency was to be found just carbons of a quality which will compete with importance to the projectionist is the relation below the maximum carrying capacity of the any foreign make. between the carbon diameter, the amperage carbon itself. It is easy to see why the carbon arc has be- of the current, and the final candle-power. In the high intensity arc the light does not come the recognised illuminant for the motion The crater area increases to some extent with come from the incandescent crater, but from picture. It has the greatest brightness, area the current, this in turn covers the amount the ball of gas confined approximately to the for area, of any light source known, not even of light, but the latter depends also to a very cup-shaped crater of the positive carbon. excluding the sun. It is not only powerful, high degree on the actual size of the carbon This gas ball is caused by a vaporisation but it is flexible and easily controlled. The used, apart altogether from questions of of the chemicals in the core. When such a amount of light, its colour and its exact chemical composition or purity. lamp is operated at a low current, gas, is not position in relation to the gate can be confined in the crater, but as the current is regulated with great exactitude, and though Effects of Varying Amperages increased the arc stream from the negative 1 there is necessarily much waste, there is Tests were made with an ordinary mirror into the crater, which constant research carbon blows the gas going on, resulting in arc which was projected in such a way that improved then becomes cup-shaped, and the high methods of controlling the arc and the image of the crater could be photographed reducing intensity effect is obtained. inefficiency. from a fixed point. A 10 mm. positive carbon was used, which has a current range Progress by Trial and Error Unique Features of Carbon of from 16 to 20 amperes. Various currents Projectors nowadays are virtually all run k Carbon is scattered widely throughout the were employed with this arc, commencing on direct current, for the very simple reason world in various forms. It is a chemical at 10 amperes and increasing to nearly 25 by that, current for current, practically twice non-metallic element found native as the graduated steps. At 10 amperes the light as much light is secured from a D.C. arc diamond graphite, as a constituent of all wandered round the tip of the positive, due as from an A.C. one. This is, in the main, animal and vegetable tissues and of coal and to the fact that the carbon was too large for due to the reversal of the direction of current-, petroleum. the amount of current. The spot of light which results in energy being exerted in the Carbons for arc-lamp purposes were itself was relatively small, the light was development of heat at the tips of both originally made from gas carbon, which was unsteady, and the core showed a tendency electrodes, instead of the entire energy being produced by the destructive distillation of to burn out at this low current, showing a concentrated on the positive electrode only, coal in the manufacture of illuminating gas. black spot in the centre of the image. Alto- as in the case of the D.C. lamp. Alternating Howadays, carbons are commonly made from gether the arc at this current was very arcs have a range of troubles peculiar to the products of burning tar, resin, turpentine, inefficient. themselves, but as A.C. arcs are rarely met NEVER FLUCTUATE I CARBONS : THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 with in cinema practice we need not refer carbon will give spindling trouble. This may crater develops in the positive. This, in to them further now. be due to imperfect contact between the turn, almost invariably results in the core One of the troubles of the direct current V-shaped rest and the carbon. It is essential of the negative burning back. low -intensity lamps was that the negative that this rest be kept perfectly clean, so that Carbons which contain even a small pro- carbon was so large that it was difficult to a good contact is assured. There is often portion of moisture also tend to burn back concentrate the arc on one spot, so that corrosion and a slight degree of arcing or recess. Moisture in the carbon would also there was considerable wandering or travel- between the carbon and its rest, and if this cause bad sputtering, and though this, in ling. One way of obviating this was to is not regularly removed, a point of high turn, may be due to too short an arc or shorten the arc. This was often carried to a resistance will develop. This involves the by improper adjustment, the probabilities point where light from the positive crater carbon itself carrying the entire current, and are that moisture is to blame. Most pro- was intercepted by the negative carbon. A as it is only of small diameter it breaks jectionists now store spare carbons in some ” better way was found, which consisted of down under the load and tends to “ needle hot position, so as to be absolutely dried applying a metal coating by deposition to excessively-. In some lamps the contact out before burning. Damp carbons may- the negative carbon. In this way a 5/16-in. between this carbon and the V-shaped rest cause an extremely troublesome chip at the carbon could be made to carry the same is maintained by a spring, which after being crater. amount of current as a 9/16-in. plain nega- subjected to the high temperature in the tive carbon had previously carried. But lamp for a time loses its temper. Some of First Aid for Lips and Mushrooms this principle of coating carbons in turn the latest lamps dispense with springs for If the negative carbon is set too far proved to have disadvantages. Too much this purpose and rely on weights. forward a lip develops on the positive, and metal was often applied, with the result If spindling and short life develops, the if set too far back there is a blunt burning that condenser pitting became a real problem. first step should be to check the amount point on the negative and the light is wrongly- This was solved by reducing the deposited of the current at the arc, and it is worth directed. Too short an arc will result in a layer to an infinitesimal thinness. noting that ammeters have a knack of mushroom button on the tip of the negative, getting out of order, unless they- are periodic- How Ammeters May Mislead caused by the deposition of particles from ally recalibrated. In some cases ammeter In the high-intensity lamp we have an the positive on to the negative, and this readings have been found as far as 20 amperes arrangement in which the rotating positive will occur, no matter what kind of negative inaccurate, and they persistently mislead the carbon faces squarely on to the condenser carbon is used. The cure for this is to draw projectionist. It does not seem to be a and is placed in the best optical position. a longer arc. question of the quality of the ammeter so From the cup of the positive carbon a very- Nowadays the projectionist has at his much as its treatment and conditions of use. bright gas stream issues, which is met by a disposal much more perfectly adjusted relatively dim stream from the negative Keeping the Arc on the Spot material than ever before to enable him to electrode. The cup contains luminous In the low-intensity lamps the experienced carry on his work without difficulty-. All vapours that are brighter than the floor of projectionist will rapidly be able to diagnose the difficulties that occur in the running the cup, and the light, which is bluish- the faults in his circuit by the behaviour of of an ordinary arc have been studied in white and of very high candle-power, is the arc carbons themselves. An arc which detail by the research departments of the largelyT produced by electro luminescence. persistently- travels suggests an oversize carbon manufacturers, their cause dis- Lamps of this kind produce troubles which negative, and this fault can usually be cured covered and a cure indicated. Nothing that in many cases are the result of the particular by using a smaller diameter negative, metal- the average projectionist is likely to meet kind of mechanism used for feeding current covered. Burned-out or burned-back craters in this direction has not been fully investi- to the carbons. A very short life for the may be caused by a current either too high gated and provided for by the carbon positive may result, if the positive carbon is or too low or the use of too thick carbons. makers, and such firms as the makers of set too far forward to as slight an extent If the current is too high, the core may be Columbia Carbons and Ship Carbons are as l in. The life of the positive carbon may- blown out. If it is too low, then the soft alway-s very willing to place their great in this way be affected by over 10 per cent. core is consumed more rapidly than the experience at the disposal of projectionists Sometimes in the same way the negative surrounding shell and a very deep recessed in difficulties with their carbon equipment. XCinema Lounges A TRUE HIGH INTENSITY ARC Entrance Halls and THE Cafes Peerless AUTOMATIC REFLECTOR ARC with Rotating Positive Carbon LLOYD LOOM Brilliant Screen WOVEN FIBRE FURNITURE Illumination at STANDS M24 & 26 with BRITISH 60 AMPERES INDUSTRIES FAIR Sole Concessionaires MANUFACTURERS .— SOLEW. LUSTY & SONS J. FRANK BROCKLISS, LTD. BROMLEY-BY-BOW, LONDON, E.3 58, GT. MARLBOROUGH STREET, LONDON, W.l — — — 18 February , 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE v F. H. Richardson’s Projection Department Why Not Monitor by Microphone YOU may find chart keeping helpful, according to How to Make Your Own “ Leaders 55 an American Projectionist The following constructive suggestions the matter might be taken care of by speak- It is often convenient for the projectionist have been received from a projectionist in ing tubes connected with the screen horns. himself to be able to make leaders and trailers the State of Ohio. I believe they will be Further consideration convinced me that having some informative legend. The sug- both of interest and value to my British that would be a makeshift, and a rather poor gestion made was as follows : Secure some readers, therefore I set them forth in a one too. I do believe, however, that the unexposed raw negative film stock. Secure somewhat condensed form. editorial mind has at last found something also from any photograph supply store a It is well that in the known when seated that gives promise of real results. tube of M.G. developer for plates or films. vicinity of the projection room of some Will someone please tell my just why a Also an ordinary stub pen, which must, of theatres the sound of monitor horn, and, the series of condenser microphones cannot be course, be clean. Cut off as much of the film in some cases, the sound of the machinery established in from two to six points in the stock as you wish to use and expose it to in use, be heard in the auditorium so may auditorium, each one connected to the pro- light for three or four minutes. You will plainly that illusion of reality is lost. This jection room through a monitor horn directly notice no difference in the colour of the condition is due entirely to lack of proper in front of the working position of each emulsion during the exposure. Next, upon sound insulation or damping of the projection projector ? a suitable board upon which you have drawn room walls, and sometimes of the ceiling too. lines representing the frame lines on the When we consider that inside the projec- Or One Central Mike ? film (lines three-fourths of an inch apart) tion room there is the noise of the projector Have it just high enough to be out of the pin the film down and, using the developer itself, supplemented the roar of the “ by projectionist’s way. A switching arrange- for ink,” write or print whatever you may exhaust fan, and, very often, the hum of the ment could be easily devised by means of wish to on the film or on each frame of it. motor generator, located in adjacent room, an which the projectionist standing at either The portion the developer strikes will turn plu3 the movement of the men themselves, projector might listen to any one of the black. It will be a permanent, non-erase- it naturally follows that the volume put microphones, thus knowing what the sound able marking. through the monitor horn must be high, else is in any part of the auditorium, and that the projection staff will be unable to hear without the blare of sound necessary to it — clearly. overcome the sound of operating machinery. — BAKER’S It is, therefore, just plain ordinary sense Or, if that be considered too costly (and TROUBLE CHART that sound insulation should be taken care anything that adds to projection room cost Projectionist Robert Baker, of the Regal of when the projection rooms are built, par- has in the past been kicked about, regard- ticularly Theatre, Elvins, Missouri, U.S.A., hands us where the walls are of such character less of improvements in results) a much im- that what seems to be a very useful projectionists’ they will more or less readily transmit proved result, as against what we now have, sound. report blank. At least, I believe it will be may be attained by installing just one large useful to the man who studies his business ” mike in the centre of the auditorium. The Distribute “Mikes Through House? and wants to know exactly what errors may sound gathered by the mike or dictaphones As a matter of fact, I thoroughly in be avoided by greater care or knowledge. am would, of course, be put through the usual disagreement with present methods of moni- Such report, fully and carefully kept, amplifying process before reaching the a toring to check sound in the projection room. The monitor. would enable the chief projectionist condition is such that while on the one hand things up intelligently, as well as enable the the audience must be entirely separated from Indelible Marking for Leaders on-duty shift to know just what troubles all sound emanating from the projection It seems to me that such a plan as this were experienced by the off-duty shift, and room, it is equally important that the pro- would very largely improve present-day sound what remedies were applied. Certainly even jection room be in close touch with the sound results in theatres. I hardly see how it could the most trust-to-luck man must agree that in the auditorium. I am sorry to say many be otherwise. The present system in monitor- it could do no possible harm. theatres violate the first item, and practi- ing is just about as thoroughly inefficient as In the diagram I have eliminated many of cally all the second in its entirety. anything I know of. It is one thing now in the sixteen blank lines upon which Notes I have given that matter a whole lot of general use in projection practice has may be made also all but five of the num- which ; thought. As the matter now lies, the pro- no one single good point to recommend it. bered lines, of which there are ten. Pro- jectionist is producing something with which It is perhaps better than nothing at all, and jectionist Roberts has the following to say i9 he entirely out of touch. The monitor horn that is about all you can say for it. As to about his blank : “I have found it to be very tells him just one thing, namely, that there increased cost, I believe it would not be any helpful. As you will see, the blank pro- is sound emanating from the apparatus large matter, and if it operates to improve vides for the recording of errors found or which he controls. What the effect of that results it unquestionably would prove a made, the exact time each one lasted before sound may be in the auditorium he has no sound investment in time. remedy could be effected, and in which show idea. This same projectionist suggests another it occurred. This provides one with exact What is the answer do you ask ? Well, thing which seems to be very practical and data if there happens to be an argument with I am not certain. For some time I thought excellent. friend Boss, or with the Film Renter. It BAKER’S PROJECTIONIST’S DAILY RECORD Regal Theatre. City and State Elvins , Mo. Date December, 1930. Errors Length . No. in Show Subject Reel Machine Cause Correction Projection Min. Sec. No. _ 1. Screen Dark — 2 1 Vit. Act — 1 Relay Adjusted Same 2. pulled loose Repaired after Projection Did not on Screen ... - 1 Imagine ... 2 Splice Show . — — Just 5 | 3. Out of Frame ... — 2 2 Cartoon — i Fault in Film Repaired after Projection 4. In and out of Focus — — 2 Cartoon — 2 Film was buckled Nothing to be done 5. i Notes.—Installed New Exciter Lamp in Projector No. 2. Adjusted Intermittent Movement Projector No. 2. Changed Oil in both Projector Gil Wells. Examined and Adjusted all Fuse and Switch Contacts. all of^the (Make note of all repairs, installations of new equipment ; all trouble experienced that did not cause errors in projection ; and out-of-the-ordinary conditions noticed.) Projectionist -ROBERT K. BAKER. vi the bioscope MODERN CINEMA \TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 also permits the recording of the name of the production and the reel number, as well as what Mae T projector or other machine went wrong. A. W. WATKINS “ More than this, the cause of the trouble (Western Electric Being a Continuation of and exactly what was done to remedy it is Recording/ Engineer ) set down. The blank lines below provide “ REALISM IN SOUND” space for recording notations concerning details of repairs effected, troubles expe- In order to cover the more important as sound impulses, its conversion to electrical rienced which did not affect screen results, factors of talking picture work we ought to impulses, its progress through the various and any other things which may seem of consider the qualifications and work of the amplifying stages, until ultimately it reaches importance. sound engineer, or, as we of the Western the recording machines. He deals with Electric in " After these notes have accumulated for Company call him, the monitor values of power which are some cases man. a considerable space of time, the projectionist As his name implies, this engineer almost infinitesimal and yet in which small may, by referring back and studying the is responsible for the monitoring, or mixing, changes would make all the difference. of the certain record, learn just what portions of his various sounds picked up by the He must be endowed with a microphones, of foresight imagination. It apparatus are weakest. He will also be able before passing them on to the amount and recording to get a very close approximation of where machines. is his duty to be present on the set during Bet us his qualifications. rehearsal of he is himself weak in projection practices, consider He the any important shot and should be primarily an of artists in order to which certainly cannot be anything else than engineer whose watch the action the knowledge helpful to the man who really wants to excel consists of transmission, or visualise the kind of effect the director of in projection work. He may also be able to wireless, and acoustic engineering, and who the picture is trying to obtain. has preferably see just what the underlying cause of trouble been trained at either an engineering college or Microphone Placement most often is. technical institution. In addition he should have some knowledge When only one camera angle is being used " Then, too, in addition to all this, there of music in order to be able to “ balance ” irrespective of whether it is a long, close or is a written record, accessible at all times to an orchestra. A certain amount of “ per- medium shot, the monitor man’s position is the projectionist, as to exactly when adjust- sonality ” will be useful in dealing with the not so very difficult, but when three or four ments to various parts of the equipment were different types of people and temperaments cameras are being used at the same time made, and when replacement of parts was with whom he may come in contact. the affair becomes rather complicated from carried out.’’ It is suggested by some authorities that his point of view. Unless the director is the monitor man should have a good know- working to a pre-arranged cutting script, Troublesome Useful But ledge of music as considered from the the monitor man does not know which angle I am thoroughly in accord with brother musicians’ point of view, but this is hardly is going to be used for any particular part Baker’s idea of keeping a complete written necessary. The main thing is, that he shall of the shot. It is therefore necessary for " all record. What he has said is exactly 100 per be able to balance” an orchestra, that is, him to cover possible camera angles with cent, correct. It may be quite a bit of trouble that he shall be able to place the various a corresponding microphone position in to keep such a record completely, but if it is pieces in the orchestra in position and obtain order that the sound shall have the right done it cannot possibly fail to be of the a microphone setting that will give him just perspective no matter which camera angle greatest value. the correct amount of volume from each in- is used when the picture is finally cut. I would recommend to theatre managers strument so that neither type predominates The recording of an orchestra has always that they have some of these blanks printed, or is lacking, except, of course, in the case been a subject of debate. Some monitor obliging the projectionist to keep a complete where parts have been specifically written men prefer to use a number of microphones, record, with a duplicate copy turned in at for solos, etc. whilst others need one microphone only. The the office at the end of each day. In making writer has found in his own experience that this recommendation I fully realise that some Technical and Psychological Qualifications the latter method is the easier and better one. projectionists wr ill object strenuously. How- From the purely musical standpoint it is ever, I am very sure that the careful men wall invariably the case that there will be either W.E.’S SERVICE SCHOOL agree. I am thoroughly in accord v'ith the the musical director or orchestra leader In arranging for the new and improved idea that the projectionist is entitled to present who will be responsible for the method of service which Western Electric decent wr orking conditions. The pay must technical side of the orchestra. have already brought into operation in be sufficiently high to attract ability and His knowledge of acoustics should cover certain districts, 60 service engineers have brains to the profession if productions are the various methods of treating sets in so far been called in from the field to study to be put on the screen at their highest order to obtain the right amount of rever- the special courses necessary to bring their entertainment value, and if the work is to beration, the absorption co-efficients of the efficiency up to a standard where the render- be done efficiently in the matter of operating various materials used and the best con- ing of this new form of service is possible. costs. At the same time I believe that the struction to assist him acoustically. It To date these schools have been operating theatre management has every right to know should here be pointed out that the Western in London. During the next six weeks exactly how the work is being carried on. Electric Company have recently developed courses will be given in -Manchester, Leeds The only reasons the projectionist could a method (which is now being put into and Glasgow where an additional 90 engineers possibly have for objecting to keeping such operation in their studios) of being able to will be given instruction. This course re- a report and filling a copy with the manage- compensate for the bad acoustics of certain quires intensive study, both theoretical and ment are (a) the objection to taking the trouble sets without having to interfere with the practical, in all branches of the Western to keep it, which is not well founded since it construction of the set itself. Electric sound reproducing system. will be kept during his working time, and (b) It is as a transmission or wireless engineer An idea of the required qualifications to the fact that he desires to, so far as possible, that a monitor man must excel. His know- graduate from this school, and to qualify, conceal his shortcomings from the manage- ledge of amplifiers, their design, construction, can be obtained by the fact that each ment. This l&st is perhaps more or less and operation, must be above the ordinary engineer must receive a grade of at least natural, but it must be remembered that if to enable him to appreciate the operation 80 per cent, in an examination and also there be no shortcomings, then the record of a recording channel from the time the 80 per cent, based on his general qualifica- will always be clean. sound is first picked up on the microphone tions during the past. THE FIRST ENGLISH FACTORY EVER BUILT SPECIALLY FOR MANUFACTURING CINEMATOGRAPH APPARATUS W. VINTEN, LTD., have moved into their new factory, for which the above description is claimed. A spacious building, situated on an important main road (chosen because of its central position between Wardonr Street and the Studios) fitted with the latest schemes of lighting and heating and equipped with many hundreds of pounds worth of new plant, is now at the service of the industry. The Architect was Mr. F. E. Jones, who designed the new Madame Tussaud’s, and the Builder Mr. R. H. Radburn, of Acton. W. VINTEN, LIMITED, North Circular Road, Cricklewood, N.W.2 Telephone and Telegrams: W1LLESDEN 7681. 106, wardour street, LONDON, w.i }REGENTJTO2 THE BIOSCOPE February 18, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE vii London’s latest Astoria cinema has Finsbury Park Astoria followed the lead of the Brixton, Old Kent Road and Streatham Astorias by installing a Chloride installs a Battery for emergency lighting. Most of the large cinemas and Chloride Battery theatres in the country which have been opened during recent years have Chloride Batteries for this for purpose. Over 100 cinemas and theatres are now equipped. Emergency Lighting We have prepared schemes to meet the requirements of practically every local authority. May we sub- mit a scheme for your cinema? Made by the fyloride makers of the world famous STORAGE BATTERIES The Chloride Electrical Storage Co. Ltd., Clifton Junction, near Manchester. London office: 137 Victoria Street, S.W. 1 ~h 67 viii THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 Perspective of the new super ivhich C. Myers, of the Regent, Burnt Oak, is proposing to build at Edgware. The drawing was prepared by the architect, George Coles, F.R.I.B.A., and shows a departure from the normal. As indicated here, the theatre should be a vigorous and attractive structure. New Cinemas Proposed Plans in Pr eparation Current Construction Buildings Under Way Improvement Schemes \ The changing over of two Cardiff theatres Robert Cromie, F.R.I.B.A., is to prepare The scheme of the Bury Cinematograph from legitimate performances to screen shows plans for reconstruction of the Elite, Wimble- Co., Ltd., to erect a super on the site of the will entail considerable structural alterations. don, for London and Southern Super Cinemas. Castle Picture House, Bolton Street, Bury, The New Theatre, which has just been The company has also acquired the King’s is in abeyance. acquired by Standard Cinema Properties, Palace, Wimbledon, which they also propose * * * Mortimer Dent’s company, is to open as a enlarging. Tenders are invited for the main trades “ talkie ” house in August, and plans for the * * * concerned in the erection of a cinema in necessary work are now in preparation. The Aberdeen. The architects are W. J. Taylor other house concerned is the Empire, a Moss Progress is rapid on the new cinema cF Co., of Inverness. Empires theatre, which is to be wired which is to be erected in Washwood Heath immediately. Plans which will bring the Road,. Birmingham, to the plans of Hurley * * * theatre into line with the most modem supers Robinson for A. Ford and A. W. Rogers. Alterations are to be carried out at the are at present in hand. Demolition of the building already standing Regent, Burnt Oak, for the proprietor, C. * * * on the site is well in hand and as soon as Myers. Plans, prepared by George Coles, this is completed erection of the new super who is also the architect for Mr. Myers’s The Committee controlling the Workmen’s will go ahead with all speed. Many features Edgware scheme, provide for the introduc- Hall Cinema, Caerphilly, has purchased a new to Birmingham will be incorporated tion of a new balcony. number of cottages adjoining the hall, to in the new theatre, which will open under obtain room for greatly enlarging the cinema. * * * the title of the “ Regalia.” The house has, at present, a capacity of Directors of the Central Picture House, 450 seats, but the contemplated alterations * * * Sheffield, have acquired adjoining premises ” will at least double this number. " Talkie to provide additional accommodation. A equipment is also to be installed. Plans are being prepared by Robert wider entrance and extensions to first and * * * Cromie, F.R.I.B.A., for a new cinema to be second floors are included in the improve- erected in Hendon Way, N.W. The house ment scheme. Plans are being prepared Extensive alterations are to be carried out will have a capacity of 1,500, and its ameni- by Chapman & Jenkins, L. & A.R.I.B.A., at the Museum Picture Theatre Bethnal ties will include a car park. Sheffield. Green, E. The plans are being prepared by Leslie H. Kemp. * * * * * * Portsmouth Corporation has approved Sound troubles overcome plans submitted by R. W. G. Stokes for Alterations are proposed at the Regent, even with inferior apparatus alterations at the Majestic, Kingston Road, Hayes, which include the construction of a BY Portsmouth. new balcony, and plans are to be prepared * * * by F. C. Spiller. The house has just been THE THEATRE EQUALIZER Cinema, Sydenham, taken over by A. Freedman and Sam Jay. Erection of the State MADE BY has reached an advanced stage, and arrange- * * * oa THE CLARITONE COMPANY ments are being made to open the house (Huddersfield), Ltd., Easter Monday. The project of A. C. Waterloo Pictures Barker) ( Designed by Cecil and have placed the contract for building their — Matthews, proprietor of the Rialto new cinema and shops at Waterloo with SIMPLE ADEQUATE Albany Cinemas, Upper Norwood, the State NEGLIGIBLE COST is being built to his own designs, and will J. Wimpenny & Co., of Linthwaite. The in your own floors. architects are C. F. Mallinson <&> Son, Free Demonstration have a capacity of 2,000 seats on two Huddersfield. Theatre. Special attention is being paid to the interior perfectly clear. * * * Woolly speech made lining in order to ensure the best acoustical All bad resonances suppressed. properties. R. W. Kennedy, Saltcoats, has the main Upper frequencies allowed full scope. * * * contract for building the new cinema in Bass response made full, crisp and given Penmaenmawr (North Wales) Council Windmill Street and Hamilton Street, correct balance. recently asked approval of the Ministry of Saltcoats, for Henry Kemp, and Bladen & with full, vital tone and Music rendered Health to a scheme for providing a new Co., of Bridgeton, will erect the steelwork. with soft brilliance. town hall and municipal cinema combined. Contracts have also been let for slating, further adjustment After installation no The Ministry has replied to the effect that, joinery, carpentry and ironmongery. The required. under the Public Health Act, it is not within theatre, which is to be built to the plans of — Fcr full Particulars write: their power to grant approval for buildings John Fairwea her, of Glasgow, is estimated CLARITONE CO., which are to be used for purposes other than to cost £20,000. Carlton House, the administration of the Council s business. * * * Rooms 6, 7 & 8, Regent Street. * * * Glasgow Dean, of Guild Court, has now Telephone: REGENT 3271 additions plans of the Plans have been prepared for passed for enlargement Dunoon system in use, also particular Mention at the Cinema, Lowfield Street, Hartford, Picture House, and work is to go ahead. difficulty. Ltd. A. V. Gardner, of Glasgow, is the architect. for Medway Cinemas, February 18 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE IX , COMPTON ORGANS THE BEST IN THE WORLD Famous Organists Express Their Opinions LESLIE JAMES, THE STAR ORGANIST of the P.C.T.-Gaumont-British Picture Corporation, who has opened more Theatre Organs (including 12 Comptons) than any other Theatre Organist, states that “COMPTON ORGANS ARE UNDOUBTEDLY THE FINEST CINEMA ORGANS MADE . . . THEY ARE THE WORK OF A GENIUS.” REGINALD NEW, the Beaufort REGINALD FOORT, F.R.C.O., the PHILIP DORE, M.A., F.R.C.O., G. T. PATTMAN, solo organist of “ • (Birmingham) broadcaster : “ The famous radio organist : I have at Municipal Pavilion, Bournemouth : the famous Astoria Paramount “ “ organ is a phenomenal success and its last found the perfect organ. Your Sir Dan Godfrey and all of us are Theatres : Compton Organs have value . to the Theatre cannot be over- superb instrument at the New Vic- of opinion that you have produced colour , resource, dignity . .the estimated." toria is the finest I have ever something unique, and we are truly quality is beautiful, the blend played." grateful." artistic." THE JOHN COMPTON ORGAN CO., LTD. Chase Road, Willesden, London, N.W. 10 X THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 OF PROJECTORS SETS THE STANDARD OF PROJECTION THE WORLD OVER ALTURDA 111 SOLE AGENTS FOR W W W ZEISS IKON PROJECTORS CINEMA SUPPLY CO. LTD., 46, GERRARD ST., LONDON, W.l Phone: Regent 3309/3310/3311. Telegrams : Albertype, Westrand, London. BRANCHES : BIRMINGHAM : 37, John Bright Street. LIVERPOOL : 60, Lime Street. LEEDS : 59-60. Britannia House, Wellington Street. MANCHESTER : 6, St. Mary’s Gate. DUBLIN : 112. Marlborough St SCOTLAND : A. C. Carter, 25, Clifford St., Ibrox, Glasgow. — February 18, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE Screen m Ofl, The Regal, Colchester, David Ager’s One of the original London suburban lens. Two inch Dallmeyers are in use. newest theatre, is to open on Monday. variety halls, the Grand, Clapham Junction, Incidentally the flare spot, which is usually Designed on distinctive Spanish-American reopened last week as a cinema, under the in evidence with rear projection, is con- lines by Cecil Masey, F.R.I.B.A., the house proprietorship of H. Josephs and H. Harrison spicuous by its absence. has 1,500 seats, and features of the building (who also control the Commodore, Ports- include a large restaurant, commodious mouth). Loudspeakers on Moving Cradle foyers to obviate the necessity of patrons waiting outside, a Magnascope screen. In the short space of a fortnight the whole The loudspeakers are mounted on a special Western Electric sound equipment and a of the interior has been smartened up and cradle and can be slung sideways into the Wurlitzer organ. The builders were the transformed, a colour scheme of pink and wings almost at a moment’s notice. bronze lustre having been adopted. Old Pitcher Construction Company. Advance Improvements to the exterior of the rose and gold curtains and draperies have details of the theatre appeared in The house include the framing of the main been added to the decorative scheme. New Bioscope last March. elevation in red Ionlite fittings. At nightfall seating has been introduced throughout The Regal is under the control of Ager’s the theatre becomes conspicuous over a the house, and staircases and gangways Cinema Circuit, Ltd., which also controls the very wide area. have been recarpeted in rich red material. Headgate, Colchester ; Gainsborough, Sud- Reconstruction of the Grand was planned bury Cinema House, Woodbridge. The upper part of the theatre boxes has ; and been masked by hanging draperies, while by Clifford Aish, F.S.I., and the decorative Directors of the company are David Ager, the lower part is decorated with a Wedgwood work was executed by F. G. Minter, Ltd. Alex. Thomson, I. Richardson, R. B. Bland, screen E. Turner. design. The was supplied by G. A. David Ager and J. J. Bland. Alex Uniforms in harmony with the atmosphere Thomson will act as manager of the theatre, New Projection Arrangements of the house were designed and supplied while A. David Ager has been appointed Many structural alterations were effected by Alfred Harold (Uniforms), Ltd. musical director. while the Grand was closed, including the The projectionist in charge at the Grand construction of an entirely new projection is W. E. Woodroffe, who has had considerable suite. Having regard to the general layout experience with rear projection besides of the theatre, rear projection was decided, having operated for some time at the there being a 35- ft. throw to the screen, Finsbury Park Astoria. which gives a 17 ft. picture. The projection Power for the two motor generators Improvements have just been carried out equipment was entirely installed by which when working in parallel deliver at the Stella. Seaforth, Liverpool, where the Walturdaw, the two projectors being Erne- 500 amps at 110 volts—is derived from the lower part of the entrance hall and staircase mann II machines on Western Electric Battersea supply and emergency house walls have been mahogany panelled. The sound bases. lighting is provided by a storage battery. upper portion of the walls have been covered The new projection room is slightly out This plant is being remarkably well cared with grey wallpaper of a panelled pattern. of centre with the screen, and it has been for by F. Roberts, the electrician. New electric light shades have also been found that one of the projectors shows a The Grand is under the management of fitted. The manager of the Stella is W. C. better picture without its supplementary Bertram Raster. Collins. WE FINANCE THE EXHIBITOR The Proved System COMPLETE EQUIPMENT £4 down and 99 weekly payments of four pounds Cash Price 350 Guineas. Reasonable installation charges. The Acme of Simplicity. Outright purchase. Your present projectionist can The Mihaly System is not an ex- periment. operate it without special training. CAN be FITTED to most STANDARD PROJECTORS without ALTERATION The Mihaly Universal Tone-Film Syndicate Ltd., 193, Wardour St., London,W.l. Gcrrard 4044 NEWCASTLE—CROWE & CO. LTD., 52, STOWELL STREET. xii THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 “SUNRAY” OUTDOOR See and hear the FLOODING LANTERNS JBrown Illuminate your before you buy Building & Posters your WE ALSO MANUFACTURE BATTENS, FOOTLIGHTS, SPOTS, SWITCHBOARDS, Talkie Equipment DIMMERS, STAGE FLOODS, etc., etc. Barely a month has elapsed since we announced the new 38rO\V!l Talkie Equipment. In this short time we have been inundated with enquiries and have given many demonstrations. Those who STRAND ELECTRIC have heard it have expressed astonishment—not only at its remarkable quality of reproduction, but AND ENGINEERING CO., LTD. at its extreme simplicity and robustness of design. The fact that this equipment can be fitted at (Seecol, London), small cost to any existing projectors to give sound- on-film or sound-on-disc, appeals strongly to those 19/24, FLORAL STREET, cinema-owners to whom price is a material con- LONDON -W.C. 2. sideration, and when the equipment is not modern an independent adaption can be supplied, using the 'Phone 'Grams same projectors and amplify without interfering Temple Bar, 7464 Spotlite Rand, with the projector. Remarkably good results are (4 lines). London. guaranteed. Behind the JBrOYVIl Talkie Equipment lies the unequalled experience gained during the past ten 1 years or more spent by Mr. S. G. Brown, F.R.S., and his technical staff in the development of JBrOYVn Loud Speakers and other apparatus used in sound reproduction. In addition, the world-wide repu- Certainly, tation for reliability enjoyed by the JBrOYVIt Gyro Compass for use in the Navy and Mercantile Marine, YOU ARE INTERESTED/ 1 is further proof of the superb workmanship put into all products emanating from the JBrOYVll factory. Quality of reproduction and low maintenance costs are two vital factors in Talkie installations. AN UNUSUAL I Let us show you how we have solved these two problems. A demonstration will place you under NEW SERVICE I no Obligation. Write for full particulars, prices, to Secretarial Department. which extends all etc., - over England - S. G. BROWN, LTD., This Service is to give greater M Western Avenue, N. Acton, W. 3. satisfaction in uniforming your g attendants. Qualified Tailors in each area not ordinary Representatives. Branches in : BIRMINGHAM YORKSHIRE LIVERPOOL LANCASHIRE SOUTHERN SCOTLAND COUNTIES NEWCASTLE & LONDON For addresses of Branches, get in touch with head office. 1 ALFRED HAROLD 1 (UNIFORMS, LTD.) 22, 22a, WARDOUR ST., LONDON, W.l | — j PICTURE : TALKING ’Phono Gerrard 2311 2. EQUIPMENT o BIOSCOPE xiii February 18, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE MAKE IT Shout > especially Letters received during the past week or minence. If the exhibitor will make a point pleasing quality, but we would to two suggest that there are many exhibitors of studying massed pages he will find, emphasise the advantage of original work throughout the country who are still without after a quick glance, that one advertisement those capable of it. found \ any definite policy as regards their adver- has stood out above the rest. A little Too often a newspaper page may be of renters stereos tising and exploitation. Many of them studying as to why this is so will be enor- to consist of a selection adver- regard the work as a routine necessity, of mously useful to him in planning his own and publicity matter. Each of these were no very great importance. So many adver- advertisements. The special appeal might tisements might be quite effective if it them. tisements have to be placed, so much printing be in an unusual border, an odd shape, an not for the others clustered around those which ordered, and there the matter ends for them. original style of type or lettering, or in some These conditions are precisely advantage Here and there one finds an exhibitor who arresting phrase. No exhibitor can study the man with originality can take a pencil regards exploitation and publicity as the 20 or 30 pages carefully in this way without of. An hour’s patient work with with most important item in his week’s work. collecting invaluable information on how should result in a simple type lay-out should These men are constantly searching for new to make a small advertisement a genuine plenty of white space around it which from suggestions and bright ideas and they throw eye-catcher. make his message stand out prominently into the execution of those ideas every scrap the mass of drawing and fancy lettering renters of energy and ability they possess. Don’t be Panicked into a Space War around it. The men who arrange in More than energy and ability is, however, It is useless to underestimate the im- publicity matter are under no illusions necessary for work of this kind. We have pressive effect of sheer space. A big adver- this, direction. They know that, however had several specimens of work submitted to tisement of equal quality is just so much effective their work might be, it is necessarily us for criticism during the past few months better than a small one, but the time for somewhat stereotyped, whereas a local man to which reveal untiring energy on the part splashing out in big advertisements is not with only one or two small advertisements of the senders, but which have failed to when times are bad. It is just during times concentrate on should easily be able to achieve achieve their full results because the energy like this, however, that the advertisement a distinction no mass product can rival. exhibitor has not been backed by adequate knowledge. canvasser puts in some of his most devastat- All this is not to suggest that the advertising ing work. He will tell an exhibitor that need make a detailed study of be. the time to make a splash is when business layout work, useful though that might Death by Surfeit or Starving ? that a is falling. He will approach you confi- It is, however, intended to suggest A period of bad business always brings dentially and, under pledge of secrecy, let really intelligent exhibitor will make a point adver- defects in publicity and exploitation vividly you know that your rival is taking more of studying his personal reaction to into relief. The average man who finds space than ever this week. tising wherever he meets it and analyse the himself faced by falling receipts has two If the bait hooks you. then next week he causes of the effects he notices. In this nay courses open to him. He either cuts down will try precisely the same method on your any man with a fair share of brains can on his publicity with a view to economising, competitor, and the following week you will develop a genuine advertising sense against or else he makes a violent splash and spends find yourself faced with a similar proposition which his rival’s display of sheer bulk will more money than he can hope to recover. involving a still further increase in space. Do appear comparatively childish. It is difficult to say which of the policies is not fall for this cheapest and stalest of all the worse perhaps repertoire. ; more permanent harm the tricks in the space-seller’s results from cutting down the publicity, The proper answer to every stage in this The but the immediate results are as bad in the “ come on ” game is to smile, refuse to one case as the other. increase your space, but quietly devote more Very often an exhibitor will tell you attention to its effective use. proudly of how he waged a war with his incorporated opposition in the columns of the local paper. An Ideal Set of Publicity Aids Interesting features have been general scheme of alterations just Brown suddenly increased from 4 in. two An advertisement is like a frock : its into the Cinema, Charing column to 6 in. two column, so I promptly effectiveness depends entirely on the way it carried out at the old Super opened on Monday as the answered that by going 8 in. two column.” is filled. Nowadays there is no excuse for an Cross Road, which the theatre has A few weeks later he discovers that he has exhibitor failing to make a thoroughly " Tatler.” The whole of recarpeted and merely been increasing his advertising satisfactory job of his film publicity. The been thoroughly redecorated, box equipment account, without proportionate benefit, renting firms devote a tremendous amount reseated, whilst the projection replaced. except to the balance sheet of the of care and skilled attention to the prepara- has been completely been artistically newspaper. tion of publicity material. We have before The main vestibule has “ at ceiling height, us a P.D.C. campaign book relating to Her redecorated in a rich yellow, to a golden Let ! yellow Brains Beat Bulk Man.” It is packed full of suggestions for and passes through deep with a prominent bronze When one man starts fighting another in advertising stunts, slogans, catch lines and brown at floor level the amber lighting and the local journal by increasing space, the a very wide range of blocks and poster dado, enhanced by treatment of the front of the pay box. proper retort is, not to take more space in material of all types. Effective half-tones bronze competition, but to see that the space actually can be supplied from half-a-crown upwards, Rear Shutter Gaumont Projectors taken is used more effectively. The con- and illustrations can be selected from a wide of the auditorium kind of paper and publica- The decorative scheme ventional 4 in. two column advertisement range to fit every the is in the main of cream and gilt, with is admittedly a poor counterblast to a three tion. It is worth pointing out that their conspicuously treated from a quarter to a half pillars of the side walls column 11 in., let us say, but a skilfully prices are very low ; in a deep salmon pink. A notable feature of thought-out 6 in. two column can certainly of what an exhibitor might have to pay if he interior decoration is the bronze lustre be made almost equally effective. It means bought his own blocks. this portion of the walls. A is evidently necessary colour of the lower that every ^ in. of the space taken must be Here again a word rich deep green upholstery has been selected made to pull its weight, which, in turn, on something which should be quite ele- for the seating, which same colour has been does not mean that each J in. must be filled mentary. Do not use coarse screen or line introduced in the furnishings of the waiting with type or illustrations. In fact, nowhere blocks on art paper, and conversely do not lounges and boxes. New stage tabs, and a in advertising is generous white space more use fine screen blocks on rough paper or for bright red, strike a contrasting effective than on the crowded amusements newspaper work. These two rules should be pelmet of note in the general colour scheme. page of a daily paper. What is needed is axiomatic with any advertising man, but regard has been paid to the projection careful concentration on the essentials of the fact remains that programmes and news- Keen of the latest type Gaumont the story to be told and a type layout that paper advertisements are continually being equipment. Two rear shutters have been in- will make the advertisement conspicuous, submitted to this office for criticism in which machines with of interest to note that apart even against bulkier announcements. these most elementary of all rules are violated. stalled, and it is from two similar machines at the New This is not impossible. Every skilful Too much praise cannot easily be bestowed Shaftesbury Avenue, there are no Layout Man knows that there are certain on this P.D.C. campaign book. It permits Theatre, other machines of this type yet in use.. tricks and devices effective in bringing a an exhibitor with even sub-normal brain Acoustic sound system is utilised. small space on a crowded page into pro- capacity to arrange publicity matter of a British — BIOSCOPE XIV THE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18 1931 , UNIFORMS The Girosign of DISTINCTION Category Indicator MiiiiiiiimiMiiiimimmiiiiiiiimimmiimiiimiiimmii Attendants’ Overcoats, Frock The Most Efficient, Practical Coats or Jacket Uniforms at prices and of quality which and Durable— defy competition. From GIROSIGN LTD., Page*’ Uniforms and Girl Attendants’ Uniform Frocks 90, WARDOUR STREET, W. 1 of studied smartness. Modern and Ultra-modern designs. ’f hones : Gerrard 3526/7, And all Leading Factors. We can match your colour scheme. We have specialised in Cinema Uniforms for years and our complete organisation is at SERVICE TO THE your disposal. We study keen prices too. EXHIBITOR Coloured Plates, Patterns and Price List immediately upon THAT IS receipt of a Postcard. miiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimi “THE BIOSCOPE” The Uniform Clothing & Equipment Co. Ltd. THE INDEPENDENT JOURNAL 10 & 11, Clerkenwell Green, E.C. OF THE FILM TRADE '* Telegrams : "Uniquip, London Telephone : Clerkenwell 66S2 & 5226 An all - British product, manufactured entirely in London by the oldest established firm of cinematograph engineers in the country. Equal to anything yet produced at any price. Equipment can be purchased for Cash, Hire Purchase or Hire Maintenance. Price very moderate considering the com- pleteness of the equipment and the quality of the apparatus. THE COMPLETE EQUIPMENT For Sound-on-Film and Sound-on-D.sc. INCLUDES TWO PROJECTORS. Write lor Illustrated brochure, post free : 27, POWELL STREET, GOSWELL RD., E.C. 1. Telephone : Telegrams : Clerkenwell 6595. Zerograph, Barb, London . February 18, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE XV Sowden’s Aerial Derby An exceptionally well-conceived campaign was put over by Manager R. S. Sowden, of the Metropole, Victoria, to herald the coming to his theatre of “ The Dawn Patrol.” For a fortnight before the run commenced, he gave intensive publicity to a flight duration competition for model airplanes, which he had arranged to hold at Brockwell Park, S.E., last Saturday, and so aroused keen interest throughout London. Models were divided into three classes, and a handsome silver cup was offered in each class, besides a supple- mentary prize of two free trips to Paris, offered by Imperial Airways. Over 180 entries were made, and the competition was duly carried out before a big crowd, including representatives of all the London dailies (who duly “ covered ” the contest) and the Pathe Gazette. The judges were Capt. C. D. ” Barnard, Capt. D. McCulloch (" Thiele Mac of the B.B.C.), and Gerald Rawlinson, the British film star. The actual presentation of prizes will be made at the Metropole to- morrow (Thursday) when Sir Alan Cobham will be present to congratulate the winners. How’s this for publicity ? Measuring 240 feet by about 40 feet deep, this banner sign was Another aspect of the campaign was an located in Coventry Street, Piccadilly Circus, W ., by Paramount, to advertise their feature aeronautical display arranged in the vestibule at the Plaza. of the theatre. This included scale models of the machines which won the Schneider Cup, had a man parading the district masquerad- house under Gaumont- British control, but 20-seater cross-Channel liners, a collection ing as a copy of the book, stepping out of the there is certainly something very bright in of prints of the newest types of machines, pages of which appeared to be a small army the organ under notice. Each page is designed and a number of the first air mail stamps ever of German soldiers. The “ book ” was 10 ft. in an artistic manner, with clean, new type, issued. So interesting did the display prove high, and, in addition to a peephole for the and there is a modicum of additional matter that it was found necessary to open the bearer, had ports at the side through which to further whet the appetite of patrons. vestibule each morning last week in order throwaways could be distributed. The ac- The magazine is not without its points of to cope with requests to view. companying illustration shows the front of criticism—the*praetice of printing advertise- ” that of the Making a " Book the house display at the Queen’s, with the ments in a colour distinct from "book” man standing at the left of the editorial contents is of questionable value, A welcome suggestion of novelty was in- entrance. for instance—but taken all in all it does troduced into his exploitation campaign for impress by reason of the forethought that " All Quiet” by Cecil Wheatman, manager has obviously been expended on it. of the Queen’s, Forest Gate. Apart from a comprehensive front of the house display, he Dealing With ' Requests” And a Disappointment A distinct novelty comes in the February issue of the monthly organ devoted to the Another house organ just received is interests of the Savoy, Leyton. Knowing that of the Forum, Fulham, but in this how fond the public is of asking for the instance there is little to commend it. On pieces. Manager the face of it, it looks good in other words, organist tb play request ; Maurice Cheepen has inserted a cut-out the cover holds promise of good things to coupon on which patrons can write the title follow, being designed on modem lines in of the piece they want played and the date blue on a light brown background. The of their visit. The time selected for these remainder, however, is disappointing. The request performances is during the half- contents are printed in uninspired purple hour preceding the matinee performance. with heavy type, and the advertisements management The coupon is framed as follows : are carried out in brown. The will, no doubt, point out that the form of the magazine is justified by the nature of the district which the theatre serves, but ! To Mr. HALCROW, that is an old and fallacious argument. Solo Organist, Otherwise, why should Maurice Cheepen Savoy Theatre, Leyton. be at such pains to produce something worth shall visit the Savoy on while in his own neighbourhood ? | I : day and would H.M.V. Service for Dealers • like to hear you play (Title) Since the inception of talking pictures, j before the commencement of the the His Master’s Voice Company has realised in its : Matinee Performance. the value of encouraging dealers records to tie up with cinemas showing • Name musical films. A special department of the Address Gramophone Company is engaged solely in supplying advance particulars of film book- ings to gramophone dealers, with short reviews of the productions concerned. Last month alone 4,000 advices relating to over together A Well-Planned House Organ 15,000 bookings were dispatched, with posters advertising the H.M.V. re- Front of the house display at the Queen's, Mention of the Savoy’s house organ would cording of the song hits. Five hundred slides Forest Gate, for " All Quiet on the Western not be complete without adding a note of are sent monthly to enable dealers to Front ” it to Mr. the advertise the H.M.V. records in their local ( Universal ). In the main is cer- congratidation Cheepen on trailers are forwarded to dealers tainly realistic, hut why, oh why, the scantily- attractive manner in which his journal is cinemas ; clad maiden who is just visible at the top right- laid out. It is a refreshing change to find who prefer them to slides. Exhibitors of hand corner of the picture ? an imaginative publication issuing from a desiring to have the assistance H.M.V. —; : XVI THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE February 18, 1931 A display at the Olympia, Liverpool, is worth calling a display. With a frontage of well over 100 feet at their disposal, the management made sure that entertainment seekers should be aware of the theatre's two weeks’ run of Universal's “ All Quiet on the Western Front." The same company's “ King of Jazz " has since been the subject of a similar “ splash.” dealers in tie-ups for musical films will find elegantly dressed and colourful brochure Hardy Murder Case.’ ” The name of the it advisable to communicate with the formerly issued, should be of considerable theatre and the dates of showing completed Advertisement Dept., The Gramophone Co., assistance to the exploiteer when planning what must be regarded as an effective piece Ltd., 363/7, Oxford Street, W. his campaigns for B.I.P. productions. of publicity. New B.I.P. Campaign Sheet The “Jazz’’ Atmosphere A Palate Tickler Arthur Dent, managing director of B.I.P., Everything was “jazz” at the Grainger has evolved a new type of publicity campaign A useful showman stunt was pulled out Picture House, Newcastle-on-Tyne, last week, sheet, which is to be issued in future for all of the locker by Manager Harry Johnson, where the “King of Jazz” was shown. British International productions in place of of the St. James’ Picture Theatre, West- Manager David E. Stansfield packed the the usual form of synopsis usually employed. minster, S.W., in connection with two front lobby with everything representing jazz. ” The sheet has, for its main object, useful M.-G.-M. laughter raisers, “ Caught Short The glass case in the centre contained every information to publicise the pictures, by and “ The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case.” conceivable instrument used by jazz melody press pars, hints on exploitation, catch lines The idea was a small folded throwaway, makers, including drums, saxophones and the and suggestions for house organs. The first bearing on front and back the message like. Balloons of many colours fluttered of the new series, the subject of which is " If you want to be TICKLED TO DEATH gaily from every vantage point, while two " How He Lied to Her Husband,” contains look inside.” Inside was attached on the left boards, on easels, stood at each side of the “ ” paragraphs of varying sizes which can hand page a small feather, with a caption : lobby containing jazz posters of a very “ easily be adapted to the space available by This is one way, but . . .” (then on the attractive nature and in keeping with the local newspaper sub-editors, backed up by a right hand page) “ The best and most certain film. Stills and cut-outs, assisted in com- full range of line and half-tone blocks. The way is to see Marie Dressier and Polly Moran pleting an exceeding.y attractive lay-out. new sheet, which supersedes the more in ' CAUGHT SHORT ’ and ' The Laurel- Excellent business was the natural sequence. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS ENGAGEMENTS WANTED PATENTS AND TRADE MARKS MBITIOUS and energetic young man requires ING’S Patent Agency, Ltd., 146a, Oueen A position in studio on the recording side. K Victoria Street, E.C.4. Free—Advice and Willing to start at the bottom where chance of Handbook on patenting Inventions and register- improvement is in view. Good organiser. ing Trade Marks by Registered Agent with Highest references can be given.—Box 522, c/o HEATHMAN’S PLAIN 43 vear=’ exoerience. The Bioscope, Faraday House, 8-10, Charing DECORATOR’S TRESTLES. HE Proprietor of British Patent No. 280668 Cross Road, W.C.2. 1272 MADE IN TWO WIDTHS T dated September 15, 1926, relating to ,W’ir JOfi TO TAK£ ONE SCAFFOLD HIEF Operator- Electrician wants situation BOARD, “ Improvement in Reels for Motion Picture ‘ 23V TOP TO TAKE TWO SCAFFOLD BOARDS}, C 16 years’ experience talkies; anywhere. Films or the Like,” is desirous of entering into ; "for sale Cox, Almond Grove, Old Trafford, Man- arrangements by way of a licence or otherwise 9, on HIRE ” chester. 1271 on reasonable terms for the purpose of exploiting the above patent and ensuring its practical ED - HOT Cine - Variety Manager desires J. H. working in Great Britain.—All enquiries to be R change, home or abroad. Expert adver- HEATHMAN addressed to B. Singer, Steger Building, Chicago, tiser, with brains and A1 experience. Only 51, Fulham High Street, Illinois. 1272 first-class halls considered.—Box 528, c/o The Bioscope, Faraday House, 8-10, Charing Cross London, S.W. 6 ' Road, W.C. 2. 1271 Price Lists Free Send your small advertise- FOR SALE MAGNATONE ELECTRIC PANATROPE. WANTED TO PURCHASE ments to “THE BIOSCOFE ’ D.C. 100 TO 250 VOLTS. ANTED to Purchase or Rent, Cinema not and be satisfied. OUBLE turntable, motor-driven, separate W Jess than 700 seating. Must be South of D controls, 2 large loud speakers, 1 small, Sheffield. Fullest investigation required. Capital solid oak cabinet, iron stand. Latest up-tc- to any amount for right proposition. Private date circuit. Price complete, £30. —Collyer, exhibitor.—Box 530, c/o The Bioscope, Faraday 32, Daffodil Street, London, W. 12. Phone: House, 8-10, Charing Cross Road, W.C. 2. Shepherd’s Bush 4020, CINEMA IN GLASGOW ANTED to Purchase or Rent, Cinema, Home TEINWAY Grand, suitable cinema, theatre, HAS DECIDED TO REMAIN- W Counties or South Coast. Town with no WHICH S dance hall beautiful condition. Listed ; other theatre preferred. Give fullest details SILENT, IS OPEN FOR OFFERS OF £375, accept 95 gns. Queen’s Road, —R., 133, and state when could be viewed. No commissions SILENT PROGRAMS; MUST BE IN Finsbury Park, N. 1269 paid to agents.—Box 532, c/o The Bioscope, GOOD CONDITION.—TERMS TO Faraday House, 8-10, Charing Cross Road, MANAGER, ST. JAMES’ HALL, W.C. 2. STIRLING ROAD, GLASGOW. 1273 Gerrard 1331 POST RECORDING DUBBING Specialists in PRESSING, Etc. LADY ATTENDANTS’ EDISON BELL, LIMITED UNIFORMS Film Recording Studios, JOHN HOLT & CO., 1-5, Manette Street, Charing Cross Road Hope Mill, Factory Yard, Miller St., Manchester Distributor of Tel. City 6830. Write for particulars. THE “ ALPHA ’’ TICKET ISSUING MACHINES 1282 February 18, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE x n PALMER'S CARES ARE CINEMA SPARES Kalee, Simplex, Ross and Gaumont Pro- jectors available. All at Keen Prices Waterloo Fire Extinguishers, 2-gall, capa- city. Complete with Charge 30/- Second-hand Cine Motors, & b.p., for any D.C. voltage £2 10s. Od. COMBINE Speed Regulators for Same, any voltage < 15/- Second-hand Mirror Arc Lamps, 6 move- WANTS ments and 5-i in. Mirror /4 Os. Od. Complete Tip-up Seats From 4/9 each CINEMAS 42 Reconditioned 17 in. Centre Pincushion Seats in Red Rexine with 6 in. deep Polished Wood Backs and No-Arm Type ” One of the “ Combines -is Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 5/6 desirous of acquiring large 100 Reconditioned 18 in. Centre Pin- cushion Seats in Red Velvet with 6 in. Cinemas (or Theatres, or Music deep New Polished Wood Backs and No- Halls) in towns not already Arm Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 6 /9 20 Second-hand Sprung Seats, 20in. Centre, served by competing Circuits. in Fawn Cord, with 8 in. deep Backs, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze They are also prepared to Standards Per Set 6/- 42 S.H. 20 in. Centre Sprung Seats in Red consider smaller shows in Cord with 9 in. deep Backs, Polished Wood smaller towns where there is Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Standards no competition. Per Set 6/- 120 Recondioned 18 in. Centre Padded Seats in Red Cord with 8 in. deep Show CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. Wood Backs, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 7/6 100 Reconditioned 20 in. Centre Sprung Seats in Red Cord with 8 in. deep Show Wood Backs, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 8/6 280 Second-hand 20 in. Centre Sprung Seats in Red Velvet with 15 in. deep Stuff-over Backs, Polished Wood Arm FOR A QUICK SALE Pads and Gold Bronze Standards Per Set FOR AN EFFICIENT SALE 8/9 120 Second-hand 20 in. Centre Sprung Seats in Red Velvet with 6 in. deep Stuff- FOR A STRAIGHTFORWARD SALE over Backs, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 7/- instruct 150 Reconditioned 20 in. Centre Sprung Seats in Blue Cord with 9 in. deep Stuff- over Backs, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 8/9 250 Reconditioned 20 in. Centre Sprung Seats in Red Velvet with 8 in. deep Backs, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Standards Per Set 9/6 GEORGE PALMER Universal Cinema Supplies, Ltd. * 13, GERRARD ST., LONDON, W.l Phones: Regent 1475 or 5475. xviii THE BIOSCOPE February 18 , 1931 Coming Trade Shows LONDON CARDIFF—continued WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1931 WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 1931 The Sap Abroad Paramount Carlton. 11 a.m. 25, The Sap Abroad Paramount Capitol, Draeula Universal Prince Edward. 3 p.m. 11 a.m. Cape Forlorn Wardour 1 Magic Showman New Gallery. 11 a.m. Queen’s. 1 a.m. * Magic Showman Dance, 'fools. Dance M.-G.-M Palace. 8.45 p.m. New Imperial, 11.30 a.m. The Sport of Kings Ideal Park Hall, 11 a.m. The Greater Law Equity British Cameo, 1 1.15 a.m. THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 19. 1931 GLASGOW One Eighth Apache Equity British Cameo, 11.15 a.m. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 Madame Guillotine W. A f Palace, 8.45 p.m. The Man Who Came Back Fox Picture House. 10.45 a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Trails of Danger Filmophone Cranston P.H., 11 a.m. His Glorious Romance Equity British Cameo, 11.15 a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 The Painted Desert P.D.C Palace. 3 p.m. Once a Sinner Fox Picture House, 10.45 a.m. 'Fighting Through Gaumont Astoria. 11 a.m. Anybody’s Woman Paramount Green's Playhouse, 11 a.m. Love Among the Millionaires Paramount Carlton, 11 a.m. The Great Meadow M.-G.-M La Scala, 11 a.m. Shorts X.P.. Ltd Tatler, 10.45 a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1931 Third Time Lucky W. & F Picture House, 10,45 a.m. Storm Over Asia Atlas Palladium, Stratford, 2 p.m. Just Like Heaven Gaumont New Savoy, 1 1 a.m. The Sport of Kings Ideal Palace, 8.30 p.m. The Bachelor Father M.-G.-M La Scala, 10.45 a.m. Mother Love Butchers Own Theatre, 2.30 and 4.30 p.m. The Sap Abroad Paramount ..Green's Playhouse, 11 a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24. 1931 Sous Les Toits do Paris Wardour Coliseum, 11 a.m. The Seas Beneath Fox New Gallery, 11 a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 Fast and Loose Paramount Carlton, II a.m. Love Among the Millionaires Paramount...... Green’s Playhouse, 11 a.m. Romany Love M.-G.-M Empire, 10.15 a.m. The Sport of Kings Ideal Picture House, 11 a.m. Other People’s Sins P.D.C Palace, 11 a.m. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1931 Pours of Loneliness Warner Own Theatre, 11.30 a.m. and 3 p.m. Fair Warning Fox Picture House, 10.45 a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 Magic Showman La Scala. 11 a.m. Old Soldiers Never Die Wardonr Phoenix, 3 p.m. LEEDS Earth Atlas Edibell Theatre, 3 p.m. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 Shadow Ranch United Artists Rialto, 10.45 a.m. BIRMINGHAM Once a Sinner Fox Scala, 11 a.m. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 The Land of Missing Men Ideal .West End, 10.30 a.m. Heads Uj) Paramount Majestic, 10.45 a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Third Time Lucky W. & F Scala, 11 a.m. Uneasy Virtue Wardour Forum, 10.30 a.m. The Bachelor Father M.-G.-M Shaftesbury, 2.30 p.m. Third Time Lucky W. A F West End, 10.30 a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Anybody's Woman Paramount Futurist, 10.45 a.m. Madame Guillotine W. A F Scala, 11 a.m. Inspiration M.-G.-M Scala, 10.30 a.m Just Like Heaven Gaumont Majestic, 11 a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Monte Carlo Paramount Rialto, 10.45 a.m. Madame Guillotine W. A F West End, 10.30 a.m. Inspiration M.-G.-M Tower, 11 a.m. The Great Meadow M.-G.-M Scala, 10.30 a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 The Painted Desert P.D.C Futurist, 10.45 a.m. Fair Warning Fox Scala, 11 a.m. Just Like Heaven Gaumont Own Theatre. 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Anybody's Woman Paramount Majestic, 10.45 a.m. Magic Showman Forum, 10.30 a.m. I Iracula Universal Rialto, 10.45 a.m. Draeula U niversal Grand , 1 0. 30 a.m. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1931 WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 25, 1931 The Lion and the Lamb United Artists.... Rialto, 10.45 a.m. The Law Rides West Paramount Scala, 10.45 a.m. Fighting Through Gaumont Majestic, 11 a.m. Once a Sinner Fox West End, 10.30 a.m. LIVERPOOL P.D.C a.m. Other People’s Sins Futurist, 10.45 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 Tons of Money W. & F Trocadero, 11 a.m. BRISTOL The Second Honeymoon Ideal Scala, 11 a.m. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 Resurrection Universal ...Futurist, 10.45 a.m. Ext ra vagance Ga umont ..Regent, II a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Queen High Paramount ....Futurist, 10.45 a.m. The Third Alarm Gaumont ....Regent, 11 a.m. The Land of Missing Men Ideal Scala, 11 a.m. SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1931 MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1931 Draeula Universal ....King's, 3 p.m. Third Time Lucky W. A F Futurist, 11 a.m. 1931 TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Headin' North Gaumont ....Regent, 11 a.m. Heads Up Paramount Scala, 11 a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 Just Like Heaven Gaumont Futurist, 11 a.m. Bracelets Gaumont ..Regent, 11 a.m. The Painted Desert P.D.C Trocadero, 10.45 a.m. 1931 THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 26, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 The Sports of Kings Ideal Regent, 10.45 a.m. Other People’s Sins P.D.C ..Trocadero, 10.45 a.m. Six Shorts Universal ...Futurist, 10.45 a.m. BELFAST THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1931 FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Draeula Universal ...Futurist, 10.45 a.m. Extravagance Gaumont Classic, 10.45 a.m. MANCHESTER TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 FEBRUARY 19, 1931 The Third Alarm Gaumont Classic, 10.45 a.m. THURSDAY, Third W. Piccadilly, 10.45 a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1931 Time Lucky A F FRIDAY, 1931 Bracelets Gaumont Classic, 10.45 a.m. FEBRUARY 20, United Artists Deansgate, 10.45 a.m. THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 26, 1931 Men Without Law Piccadilly, 11 a.m. The Utah Kid Gaumont Classic, 10.45 a.m. Fair Warning Fox Dance, Fools, Dance M.-G.-M Market Street P.H., 10.45 a.m. j a.m. CARDIFF Heads Up 1 aramount taramount Theatre, 10.4 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1931 TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Men Without Law United Artists Queen’s, 10.45 a.m. To Oblige a Lady British Lion Piccadilly, 10.45 a.m. a.m. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1931 Just Like Heaven Gaumont Market Street P.H., 11 Draeula Universal New Imperial, 11 a.m. Uneasy Virtue Wardour Theatre Royal, 11 a.m. Queen High Paramount Capitol, 11 a.m. The Law Rides West Paramount Paramount Theatre, 10.45 a.m To Oblige a Lady British Lion Park Hall, 11 a.m. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25. 1931 10.45 a.m. Fourth Alarm Ideal Own Theatre, 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. The Painted Desert P.D.C Piccadilly, a.m. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1931 Sit Tight Warner Deansgate, 11 Street P.H., 11 a.m. Anybody's Woman Paramount Capitol, 11 a.m. Fighting Through Gaumont Market 10.45 Headin' North Gaumont Own Theatre, 11.30 a.m. and 3 p.m. The Sap Abroad Paramount Paramount Theatre, a.m Third Time Luck) W. & F Park Hall. II a.m. ( Continued on page 36) 18 1931 THE BIOSCOPE February , NEAR LONDON.—Situated in YORKS.— In large town, 1,000 CINEMAS densely populated and quickly seating capacity. Very suitable for FOR SALE & TO LET growing district of a famous Uni- conversion to Talkies. Exceptional versity Town. Seating capacity opportunity. Quick sale. Price LINCS.— 1,000 seating capacity 650 with Talkies installed. Par- only £1,500. with Western Electric installed, ticularly good class and very regular In town. Seating situated on magnificent and valu- trade is being done. Showing the YORKS.— famous capacity 960. At present a theatre able site, in important Town with excellent net profit of almost £2,000 per annum. Very fine with excellent possibilities as a very fine future possibilities ow- opportunity—should not be missed. Talkie House. Sacrifice price ing to immense project being Quick sale £3,500. £1,500. started. The business is showing a good return at present and has WALLER exceptional possibilities & of im- WAY provement. Very reasonable price. S, HANOVER SQUARE, LONDON, W.l MAYFAIR 8022 (lO LINES) If you have not received your copy of The Bioscope 1931 DIRECTORY & BUYERS’ GUIDE WRITE AT ONCE. Contains complete Telephone, Telegraphic and Postal addresess of all Film Trade houses, and classified trades directory. The only complete directory of the film trade. Price to Non-Subscribers Free to all 7/6 post free. Subscribers. SUBSCRIBE NOW FOR 65 Publications for 10/6 Another feature of the Bioscope Service to Subscribers. THE BIOSCOPE RAPID REVIEWS Monthly summaries of current film reviews in handy pocket size. Free to all subscribers; RAPID REVIEWS The Bioscope Publishing Company ltd., No. 08 FARADAY HOUSE, 8-10, CHARING CROSS RD„ LONDON, W.C.2. o o •JANUARY, 19 Jl Carry itn* in yoat VcM Pocket JiHiuNa * Co., Ltd. 11-15 Emerald StrseL London, W.C.l . f rinted by IUrmsos and Published by the Bio.cope Publishing Oo Ltd Faraday House 8-10, Charing Cross Road, W.C.S. ’ WHAT WOULD THIS QUEUE MEAN TO YOU IN THESE SLACK TIMES/ L = 6,1931 MAY PRICE - - 6d. No* 1283 Inland, Per Annum 10M Vol. LXXXVII ABROAD 30- F O U N'D ED '19 08 Jtpyrmhi Registered at the G.P.O. as a Keuspaper and for postage to Canada at Magazine Rate I’LL GIVE YOU f) SOMETHING TO REMEMBER E BY! METRO -GOLDWYN-MAYER “A Cheerful Little Earful" 1EF ETCSCCIE May 6, 1931 Consistently supplied to THERE IS NOTHING GREATE Distributed FIRST VITAPHONE is the registere It May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE tish Box Offices have proved that— THAN FIRST NATIONAL’S SUCCESS THE PROGRAMME THAT GIVES Y O U DAWN PATROL KISMET f TOAST t°h e LEGION LITTLE CAESAR SUNNY FATHER'S SON FIRST NATIONAL AND VITAPHONE PICTURES NATIONAL PATHE, LTD. ade mark of the Vitaphone Corporation designating- its product THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1031 '>V. May G, 1931 6 THE BIOSCOPE I y Here is a story of a woman who tried A GAUMONT-TIFFANY PRODUCTION featuring KAY JOHNSON and BERT LYTELL Trade Show: THE ASTORIA Tuesday, May 19, lia.m. All enquiries to “GAUMONT” \i > I mm . 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE Ujeekly- to the. _ in(3' fcxsdnot The CinemO 9 st Kf'jfe'” - avodod ^ ueU v%fthat «" audience. anyy ffilaudiena*- B/oscope qoried Report and d? ci - iUUNU ClNEMACAZINE affusic and sound effects orronqed one/ recorded by peerless pictures Ltd A REVOLUTION IN SCREEN PERIODICALS / /DEGL # FILMS LTD. 76-73 UURRDOUR ST. UJ. /. THE ANOTHER OVERWHELMING TRIUMPH MRNERB I'Ticmiiu* 1 0 WARNER BROS. PICTURES L . 13-14 NEWMAN ST LONDON Wl. Oefepicne MUSEUM 6314/5/6 WABROPIC LONDON * r \ w • t TRADE SHOW PRINCE EDWARD THEATRE T THURSDAY-MAY 7 J*r 3 p.m. PRECEDED BY VTTAPHONE SHORT N25821THF, WEDDING®/JACK AND JILli' (,IN technicolor ) . 10 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 Producers prefer these new, more beautiful, tinted films In the Feature Picture, News-reel, or Animated Cartoon . . . wherever the original lighting or the dominant mood is to be expressed . . . . Sonochrome Films play an ever more impor- tant role. They alone, of all tinted films, transmit sound with complete fidelity. They offer a wide choice of over-all colours, more charming than those used in the silent-screen era ; and they cost no more. Producers who want greater beauty in their tinted pictures . . at no extra cost . . specify Eastman Sonochrome Eastman Sonochrome Tinted Positive Films Kodak Limited Kodak House, Kingsway, London, W.C. 2 Use Kodak Black Varnish for your Sound Film Splices BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 THE 11 &!ky HESE JOURNALS will assist you to market your products economically and effectively. They put you in direct contact with current trade T developments and problems in the industries they represent, and offer expert and technical information to all their subscribers—a service which alone is worth many times the cost of the subscription. The address of any paper in this list will be furnished on request. Amateur Photographer & Electrical Times. Meat Trades’ Journal. Cinematographer. Electrical Trading & Mechanical World & En- Architects’ Journal. Electricity. gineering Record. Architectural Review. Electrics. Men’s Wear Organiser. Art Trade Journal. Electric Vehicle & Batteries. 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Wireless World & Radio Electrical Industries & Locomotive, Railway Car- Review. Investments. riage & Wagon Review. Yachting World 4 Motor Electrical Review. Machinery. Boating Journal. Official Handbook, giving particulars of over 500 papers, post free 1/-. PERIODICAL TRADE PRESS, & WEEKLY NEWSPAPER PROPRIETORS’ ASSOCIATION, Ltd Telephone Central 2441. 6, BOUVERIE STREET, E.C.4. Telegrams : Weneppa, Fleet, London THE BIOSCOPE MAY 6, 19; presents ;-V 7.., tiV v'VAi’. y-'C - V . -.j-i Joseph von Sternberg's Sensatwnal Love Drama, BIOSCOPE 'Y 6 193! ?*-'VcV' ‘D/$TRIBUTED “BV THE PARAMOUNT P1LM SERVICE LIMITED THE BOV WITH THE twe B»oseoPf RELEASED DEC* 28, 1011 aramount (picture V'' DIRECTED BY NORMAN TAl/ROG- BY SAM MINTZ- FROM THE STORY BY PERCY CROSBY- SCREENPLAY BY JOSEPH L.MANRIEWICZ AMR NORMAN MCLEOD- ADDITIONAL DIALOGUE BY DON MARQUIS 1-0/ P Of LBUGHTIH TUE BIOSCOPE MAY 6 1?31 Tallulahs Mde Hit • • // . .. ThatMaqnetic Voice • © News Chronicle PARAMOUNT PRESENTS MAY 6 1931 THE BIOSCOPE *** Tallulahs Talhie * Pleases NewTbarh " "Qlitterinq Fascination Evening News WITH Yf PHOEBE POSTER DIRECTED BV GEORGE CUKOH' ORIGINAL STORY "NSW YORK LADY” AND SCREEN ADAPTATION BY DONALD OGDEN / STEWART Cparamoant Cpidure THE BIOSCOPE PARAMOUNT PREVENTS ZANE LILY DAMITA ERNEST TORRENCE FRED KOHLER MARSHAL/ td. &TULLY THE BIOSCOPE paramountMAY 6 1931 The REAL Story of a woman of VERY BAD reputation ! Is she the most slandered woman in society? Or is she really the faithless woman ihp. wnrlrl heJievRS MAY 6 1931 THE BIOSCORJ /u o lT/y 0/Vr MAY 6. 1931 tee cramp RICHARD ARLE FAY WRAY Directed by Edward Slomau Screen play by Grover Jones and William Slavens McNutt From a story by Emerson Hou«h Q& Cparamount Gpidure DISTRIBUTED BY THE PARAMOUNT FILM SERVICE LTD ' ft ft m m I \ n L ’ f I 1 0 i SNATCHED FROM THE WORLDS LAST UNTOUCHED WILDERNESS AFTER EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF TERRIFIC DANGER/ A v * ^>1w 1 j j Nf aTM| 1 V \ M Paramount preseoti ikTppy* KICHARD ARLEN “GUN SMOKE” : 0 $PM; with DEC . _ led by Norman Taurog Mary Brian, Eugene Pallette, William Boyd and Louise Fazenda dcz nod Directed by Edward Sicilian Story by Grover Jones and 1911 H William Sluven« McNutt RELEASED DEC. 14, 1QJI Paramount prest'nla WILLIAM POWELL “ MAN OF THE WORLD ” with Carole Lombard and Wynne Gibson By Herman Mankicwic* Directed by Richard Wallace RELEASED JAN. 25 1012 Paramount prenent* present* CLARA BOW “ KICK * W W\WT Wm IN” with « with » Regis Toomey, RICHARD ARLEN Wynne Gibson and and FAY WRAY Juliette Compton Directed by Eduard Slonian Directed by Richard W iillncc . - From l he Jtlat by W illard Mark Story and direction by Jo»c;f yon Sternberg Screen play by Bartlett Lortnark 19)2 i te MM 6 1931 QUA Paramount Paramount present* presents British 44 THE VICE JACK OAKIE SQUAD ” •JUNE MOON” Production with with LEA] Frances and Wynne Paul Lukas and Dee Title will he Gibson Kay Francis Directed by announced latei Directed by Edward Sutherland From the play “June Moon' BRITISH QUOTA YEA John Cromwell bv Ring Uardner and B) Oliver H. P. Garrett George S. Kaufman PICTURE A PARAMOUNT RELEASE RELEASED DEC 21, 1911 RELEASED DEC* 11, lOII RELEASED DEC* 11, 19*1 Paramount presents “UP POPS THE DEVIL” British w ith UN Skeets Gallagher, Stuart Production A m Erwin, Carole Lombard, Bl Lilyan Tashmun and mm Norman Foster Lille will he Directed by A. Edward Sutlierland announced later From the play by Albert llarkell Oim ir.i t.v loh.1 CuhuhcH and Frances Goodrich BRITISH QUOTA Adaptation by Arthur Kohrr Sto Screen play by Eve IdkcII PICTURE S,rnari<. I>< Kvr l i..t>l| A PARAMOUNT RELEASE RELEASED JAN. 28, 1012 RELEASED JAN* 28, 1012 Rl Paramount presents Paramount present* CLAUDETTE GARY COOPER .„d DISTRIBUTED COLBERT, SYLVIA SIDNEY EREDRIC MARCH “CITY STREETS” W THE HONOUR AMONG With Paul Lukas, Wynne Gibson LOVERS” .in. and William Bovd PARAMOUNT Charles Rubles, Ginger Directed by Rogers Kouben Mamouiian PILM Directed by Dorothy Arzncr Story by Daithiell llmorarll Adapted from a story by Adapted by Mux Murrin Austin Parker Screen play by Oliver II. IV Garrett SERVICE, LTD. RELEASED FEB. RELEASED FEB. 22, 19*2 29, 19*2 : THE BIOSCOPE May 6 28 , 1931 YOUNG SINNERS” PHENOMENAL/ Read this Commercial Cables PH Via COMMERCIAL. LX1967 fOYORK 30 28 NLT FOXFILM LONDON YOUNG SINNERS BEYOND QUESTION DOUBT EQUIVALENT VALUE COMMON CLAY TREMENDOUS YOUTHFUL BOXOFFICE GREAT STORY PHENOMENAL CAST CREATED EQUIVALENT SENSATION COMMON CLAY SCREENING LAST YEARS CONVENTION THOMAS MEIGHAN REGARDS DOROTHY JORDAN in “YOUNG SINNERS. CLA SHEEHAN in “YOUNG SINNERS “YOUNG SINNERS” WILL BE TRADE SHOWN EARLY THIS MONTH, AND HERE IS FOX’S NEXT WINNER: SIX CYLINDER LOVE” AN HILARIOUS COMEDY with SPENCER TRACY, UNA MERKEL and SIDNEY FOX TRADE SHOW: Wednesday, May 13th, at 11a.m., NEW GALLERY KINEMA, W.1 THESE ARE ON THE WAY s TITLE. RELEASE (TENTATIVE). “ ” YOUNG SINNERS October 1 9th “PEACE AND QUIET” (British) October 26th “ THE SPY ” November 2nd “WOMEN OF ALL NATIONS” November 9th “TWO CROWDED HOURS” (British) November 1 6th “ DADDY LONG LEGS ” November 23rd “ QUICK MILLIONS ” November 30th “ ALWAYS GOOD-BYE ” December 7th “ SIX-CYLINDER LOVE ” December 14th “ RODNEY STEPS IN ” (British) December 21st “SYMPHONY IN RIVETS” December 28th FOX MOVIETONE MASTERPIECES ! 23rd YEAR. Telephone : Temple Bar 7921, 7922. SUBSCRIPTION : Home “Independence and Progress” 10/6 per annum. Telegrams : (FOUNDED BY JOHN CABOURN) Abroad “Gainsaid,Westrand House, 30/- per annum. Faraday London.” 8-10, Charing Cross Road, London, W.C. 2. No. 1283. Vol. LXXXV1I. MAY 6th, 1931 PRICE 6d. In Brief “No Monkeying,” Middlesex EORGE Humphries & Co. have A dense smoke screen of secrecy surrounds trade preparations in G secured the sole agency for Great connection with amendments to the Sunday Performances (Regulation) Ireland of the Dunning Britain and Bill shortly to be dealt with in committee. For once in a while, in process, and are to make big extensions so far as this policy of secrecy is effective in concealing from the to their London laboratories. Page 31 opposition the exact line to be adopted by the cinema trade, it may be justified, it is extremely doubtful whether the trade’s opposi- IDDLESEX County Council is though M apparently seeking a way round tion, organised tooth and claw as it is, will be easily misled as to the the Sunday Performances Bill. Page 31 intentions of the C.E.A. The Bioscope is aware of certain proposals now in process of IGHT British pictures are to be in- embodiment as motions for amendment, but respects the policy of E cluded in P.D.C.’s schedule for the secrecy which C.E.A. headquarters conceives to be in the best interests coming season, T. S. Delehanty , foreign manager of R.K.O.-Pathe, told the of the trade. “ Bioscope ” yesterday . Page 30 Meantime, it is as well that the trade should look for signs and portents from the other side, and this week brings one striking NNUAL report of the Cinematograph indication of the extraordinary lengths to which the forces of reaction A Trade Benevolent Fund, issued are prepared to go in order to render Mr. Clynes’ Bill a thing miserably yesterday reveals that 223 cases of hard- , impotent to meet present-day public demands. ship were dealt with during the past year. Page 30 Reporting on the Sunday Cinema Bill, the Parliamentary Committee of the Middlesex County Council has drawn attention to the fact that PARAMOUNT French studios at so far as the present provisions of the Bill are concerned, the procedure * entered on their Joinville have to local option outlined is satisfactory where local authorities may second season’s production with a propose to grant Sunday opening licences but—and this is most budget of two million francs. Page 32 — significant of all “ no provision is made for the refusal of applications by general resolution, and in the event of the Bill passing in its present ALTER Forde is to direct “Splinters form the Council would be compelled to receive and consider applica- W in the Navy,” featuring Sydney Howard, which is to be made at tions for Sunday opening which might be made at any time, and would ” Twickenham Film Studios after have to be considered on their merits. “ Black Coffee.” Page 36 Acting on this cue, the Middlesex County Council, as might be expected, is proposing that the Government be pressed for an amend- ENERAL meeting of the London and G Home Counties branch of the C.E.A. ment legalising the refusal of Sunday opening applications by general is to be held at the Trocadero on Friday, resolution of local licensing authorities. followed by the half-yearly and will be What the Middlesex County Council would do is to take refuge luncheon. Page 30 behind the Sunday opening measure after having only once considered and—it is safe to assume—turned down, an application for Sunday IV. SMITH, managing director of cinemas in its area. S • British Lion, sailed yesterday for The Act as at present framed lays down that local licensing bodies home, after an important business trip must consider such applications as may be made to them and may, to New York and Canada. Page 40 providing it is proved that there is a substantial local demand for Sunday shows, grant the necessary seven-day licences. & G. Cinemas, Ltd., are to build a Mr. Clynes’ new measure proposes to invest local authorities with H • 3,000-seater theatre in Commercial tremendous that powers. It is imperative, therefore, the measure Road, London, E. Page 54 which ultimately finds its way to statute shall ensure that peculiarities associated with the distribution of local franchise shall not provide repressive parties with an opportunity to close up every loophole HE Sunday Performances ( Regulation ) T Bill was again the main subject of to public emancipation. There is room for a law which will take full discussion at C.E.A. branch meetings. cognisance not only of public opinion to-day, but of the changes in Page 51 public opinion which will arrive with to-morrow. , ) .30 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 Benevolent Fund Flourishes Brevities from L.C.C. Film Posters to be In Spite of Trade Depression Considered The Entertainments Committee of the The 6th annual reports of the Cine- there were 11 annuitants. This number has L.C.C. have given conditional consent to the matograph Trade Benevolent Fund grown during the year to 20. exhibition of ” and the Cinematograph Trade Provi- Outward Bound,” but have The report states that uncertainty re- refused consent to the exhibition in premises dent Institution were issued by garding the Sunday opening question has licensed by the Council of the film " Civilisa- R. C. 0. Viveash. the Secretary, resulted in a considerable loss of revenue, tion,” which is a reissue of a film publicly yesterday. That relating to the as in only three instances during the past exhibited some Benevolent Fund reveals excess years back. It contains a year has permission been given by local representation of the figure of Christ and income over expenditure for the year authorities for special Sunday performances for that reason was not by the Board amounting to £2,831 18s. passed for the Fund. of Censors. with a The year was commenced * * * cash balance of £'1.053 2s., and The Benevolent Fund is, of course, also on After considering a from although during the past year there the London County Council list of approved communication the Theatrical Traders’ Association, Ltd., has been an increasing number of charitable organisations sharing the proceeds the Council have decided not to waive the applications for assistance, a balance of Sunday cinemas in the London area. rules of management so as to permit general of 1.419 13s. 5d. is carried forward. The Council during the year extended use of plywood scenery which has not been Additional investments have been help to 80 applicants who were members of rendered non-inflammable as required by the made during the year, bringing the the trade but not members of the Institution. Council. of cash and investments of Provident Institution amount loans have also been * * * the fund to a total of £21.117 Is. 8d., granted free of interest, amounting to In connection with a communication from made up as follows /234 13s. the Home Office asking for information, the s. d. The report of the Provident Institution L.C.C. has replied to the Home Secretary Investments at cost 19.697 8 3 shows that the benefit fund of this Institution to the effect that it has been found that the Cash on deposit at has been increased from /3,913 15s. 2d. to practice of insisting on strict compliance bank 659 16 7 £4,97!) 12s. 2d. During the year 131 members with the rules of management granted under Cash with Secretary 9 16 10 were admitted to the Institution. Of these, the Cinema Act, 1909, has resulted in smooth The report states the general depression " ” " ” 18 joined as B members, and 1 13 as A and satisfactory control over the character lias reflected in the work of the organisation members. The general industrial depression of cinema exhibitions under their juris- and increased the number of cases dealt has made it difficult to enlist new members, diction. with. As a result of the valuation of the and the Committee reports a decrease in the They also added that functioning of Trade Provident Institution as at December the number of members at the end of the year. the British Board of Film Censors under 31. 1929, the Committee of the Institution, The annual general meeting of members of Rule 8 had satisfied them. which is affiliated to the Benevolent Fund, the Provident Institution, together with that The Council also have under consideration decided to meet the applications of members of vice-presidents, life members and annual the question of making an additional rule as from October 1, 1930. subscribers of the Benevolent Fund, will be of management in connection with the The total number of cases dealt held at the offices of Messrs. Metro-Goldwyn- exhibition of cinema posters. with by the Institution and the Fund Mayer, 20/21, Tower Street, W.C.2, on to March 31st last amounted to 223, Wednesday, May 13th, at 6.30. Suggestions an increase of 70 on the previous 12 will then be invited for furthering the interest months. of the trade in the Fund and Institution, and The beginning of the year under review for augmenting membership. London and Home Counties Branch Delehanty on P.D.C. Plans Meeting and Luncheon on Friday Eight British Pictures : New Schedule A general meeting of the London and Home Counties Branch of the C.E.A. will be held at the Balmoral Room, Trocadero Production and distribution plans of decision has been reached as to where these Restaurant, Shaftesbury Avenue, on Friday P.D.C., Ltd., were discussed by Thomas S. pictures are to be made, but it is established next, May 8th, at 11.15 The agenda Delehanty. foreign manager of R.K.O.- that they will eight does not include any item relating to the Pathe Export Corporation and director of be in number, just Sunday opening question, but there is a P.D.C.. Ltd., with a Bioscope representative sufficient to comply with the company’s provision for incidental business, to be taken yesterday (Tuesday). Details of the com- Quota obligations. These pictures, Mr. by permission of the Chairman. The items pany's new season releases, comprising 22 Delehanty assured The Bioscope repre- on the formal agenda include election of a features, appear elsewhere in this issue, these sentative, will be judged on their merits, and delegate to the General Council on the con- representing the entire product —apart from if considered of a sufficiently high calibre, sideration of (a) Pre-releases b Fixing shorts and similar subjects—of the R.K.O.- ; ( will go into the in dates of general release (c) Question of an R.K.O. circuit of theatres ; Pathe studios at Culver City. America. all-in programme (d) Grading all per- Mr. Delehanty stressed the point that his ; Among forthcoming short product, Mr. centages for programme pictures. The latter company is an entirely independent organ- Delehanty promises an interesting new series item is likely to afford interesting matter for isation, producing and marketing its own of “ illustrated interviews ” on novel lines. discussion. Immediately following the meet- films, and is in no way connected with any These interviews, conducted by Floyd ing, the usual half-yearly luncheon to mem- producing or renting unit either in U.S.A. Gibbons, famous American war correspondent bers will be held. or this country. introduce prominent personalities of war- He is combining his business in London time days, and will be illustrated by flash- with trips to the Continent, where he is to back scenes of the war. establish branches for P.D.C. in Paris and “ ” Berlin, and probably in other centres. These Sheffield Says No branches will also take product of the Culver Sheffield Corporation Watch Committee City studios, though whether special foreign W. J. Gell Home versions will be produced for them is un- has refused an application by Warner Bros, film ” certain. W. Gell, managing director of the to exhibit the uncertificated Outward J. ” Regarding British production, Mr. Dele- Bound in the city. Almost 100 per cent, Gaumout Company, arrived in London hanty was reticent, as he has yet to go of the applications made to local licensing thoroughly into the matter with Reginald late last (Tuesday) evening upon his return authorities have resulted in the Censor’s ban Smith, managing director of P.D.C. No from a month’s visit to America. being overruled. — May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 31 Australia Back to Dunning Laboratories : London Production Plans Union Theatres on Location With the decision of Union Theatres to George Humphries & Co. Sole British Agents go into immediate production with their first venture, " On Our Selection,” Australia re-enters the produc- Terraneau Sails for U.S. To-morrow tion field. The company has now Randal Terraneau, associated with George Humphries in the old-estab- assembled its record- lished film printing concern George Humphries Co., sails aboard the ing equipment, and & is going to work on “ Lafayette ” for Hollywood to-morrow (Thursday) in order to complete location. Interiors arrangements in connection with the British development of the Dunning will be shot at the Australasian Films process, of which, The Bioscope is able to disclose, George Humphries Bondi studios. & Co. have secured the sole agency for Great Britain and Ireland. “ On Our Selec- Already this new photographic process—the invention of Dodge tion,” a phenomen- ally successful stage Dunning, 23-year-old son of Carol Dunning, himself a clever play, was produced technician—has so revolutionised film production as to make in silent form about possible the taking of exterior shots in the studio, and the real- twelve years ago. The present version istic filming of scenes which could not, owing to terrible risks to will be directed by human life and property, have been filmed in the ordinary way. Bert Bailey, who has played the leading George Humphries and Co. have had plans prepared for the immediate role in the play on extension of their London laboratories and the work has to be completed the stage for eighteen penalties. years, and who will repeat the role in within four months under heavy the film. The necessary apparatus will by that time have been installed, so that Stuart F. Doyle, Union Theatres chief, development and printing of film taken on the Dunning process can be “ says of this production : Opportunity will undertaken there. be taken to get really atmospheric Australian “ scenes and sounds into this film. We pro- At present it has to be sent to America, just as the early talkies ” had pose to show the outside world—and city- to be sent there for development. born Australians themselves, for that matter —what the bush really is. The addition of sound gives the opportunity of capturing Mr. Terraneau, in an interview with The developed transparency. Apart from this the very spirit of the back country, and of Bioscope, disclosed his tremendous enthu- and certain lens adjustments, the secret is the sturdy pioneers who turned the wilder- siasm in connection with the Dunning process, one mainly of special lights. Amber lighting ness into productive farm -lands.” which has, of course, been used entirely is used for the transparency, and blue for without any special mention in many recent the studio shot. Terrific possibilities are also Meanwhile F. W. Thring, who recently American pictures. Basil Dean, who used suggested, says Mr. Terraneau, by a com- sponsored the Efftee production unit, is to the system in his newly completed Gracie bination of the Dunning process and the make a “ talkie ” version of " The Senti- " Fields’ “ talkie,” Sally in Our Alley,” is Schufftan system, imder which scenes may mental Bloke,” which was originally pro- the first British producer to become in- be artificially augmented by models reflected duced with success as a silent picture. terested. Dodge Dunning, as first stated in by special mirrors into the lens of the camera. came to supervise the The Bioscope, over The acquisition by George Humphries 6- filming of this production at Beaconsfield Co. of the sole Dunning agency in Great Studios. Britain and Ireland places the company still Refusal by “General Already nearly every British producing more to the forefront. Already they are ” company is preparing to adopt the Dunning printing practically the whole output of the Resolution system. Some of the more amazing shots independent British producers, in addition in " Trader Horn ” were secured by this to that of two subsidiaries of the Gaumont Middlesex and new process, and Howard Hughes used the Corporation and the British films produced Sunday Dunning method when filming the scene in by several leading American companies. “ Hell’s Angels ” where the giant airship Opening In addition to visiting Hollywood, Mr. falls in flames almost on top of two airmen Terraneau will attend the American Con- sitting in a stationary airplane. The Parliamentary Committee of the vention of the Society of Motion Picture Middlesex County Council, reporting upon This picture, already seen by a large Engineers on May 25th. the Sunday Performances Bill, states : number of exhibitors, may be used as an " It will be noticed that the Bill will example in explaining how the Dunning enable a County Council to grant licences process operates. in respect of such parts of their area where First a shot of the falling airship was Whose Job ? there is a substantial demand for Sunday taken on a special film transparency. After opening. So far as the provisions of the Bill being developed, this was threaded into the are concerned, the procedure outlined is camera and the two airmen sitting in the Should Magistrates or Coun- satisfactory for the purpose of the local stationary plane were filmed in the studio authority who may propose to grant Sunday in the ordinary way, the image on the trans- cils Issue Licences ? opening licences. parency being arranged in alignment so as Should the function of licensing picture “ Where the opposite will be the case, to convey to the final negative images of theatres be in the hands of the magistrates no provision is made for the refusal of the airship falling right on to the airplane. or the town council ? This issue was debated applications by general resolution, and, be appreciated It will that the process by the Southport Town Council on Tuesday in the event of the Bill passing in its offers practically unlimited scope for the (May 5th) on a motion by five members that present form, the Council would be filming of artists apparently on distant it is desirable that the licensing of cinemas compelled to receive and consider on locations to they never be taken, which need should continue to be delegated to the their merits applications for Sunday or for the taking of scenes which would be Borough Justices as at present, and that opening. far too hazardous to risk in actuality. the member of Parliament for the borough " The Committee is of opinion that Studio apparatus involved in the Dunning be requested to table an amendment to the representations should be made to the process is comparatively simple and inex- Sunday Performances Bill now before Par- Government that provision for a refusal pensive, considered apart from the outlay liament to authorise the delegation of grant- of applications by general resolution it saves. Three spool boxes are necessary ing licences from county, city and borough should be inserted.” on the camera, the extra one taking the councillors to borough magistrates. ) 32 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 French Circuits to Merge? Our Stable Industry Growing List of Film “ L’Opera de Quat’ Sous ” for London Stockholders (From Our French Correspondent, Georges Clarriere) (By Our New York Correspondent, E. A. Rovelstad Rumours of a giant French cricuit, now film is to be given before members of Par- floating round the French Press, come not liament and officials of the Ministere de That not less than 112,000 stockholders from Paris, but from Berlin. Some time ago l’lnterieur, the Ministere des Beaux-Arts, the own five leading enterprises in the motion there was an attempt to bring together the Prefecture of Police, the Paris Municipality picture industry is the important information Pathe-Natan circuit (65 halls) and the and the representatives of all the artistic obtained in a survey. Thirty-five years ago Gaumont-Aubert circuit (48 halls), but and literary societies in Paris. Both lay and the industry was in the hands of one man. financial difficulties prevented it. Several trade Press are entirely in favour of the film, The last two years have seen a rapid other projects of the kind, linking Pathe- which is probably one of the finest and most growth in the number of holders of motion Natan with the Brezillon circuit and with intellectual productions ever made in a picture shares. This development observers others, have been attempted, but nothing European studio. see as the outcome of increased public has come of them. Pathe-Natan has a * * * recognition of the film industry as being scheme on hand to help small exhibitors Preparations are being made at the among the more stable businesses in a who cannot afford to “ wire ” and to supply Courbevois Studios for the production, by period when the general situation has put them with programmes all the year round, and Jean Kemm, of Reginald Berkeley’s behind- many classes of investment to the test. it is probably this scheme, which is con- the-lines comedy, “ French Leave,” the This gain in the number of stockholders firmed on one hand and denied on the other, of the major units is French title of which is " La Fuite a concomitant with the that has given rise to the present rumours. l'Anglaise.” The stars are Leon Belieres and, advent and rise of the sound picture, which In any case, union between the different required large of capital. possibly, Madeleine Carroll, if arrangements amounts new French circuits is certainly in view, and can be made. Most rapid growth in stockholder totals Pathe-Natan is the chief amongst producer- * * * is shown by R.K.O., which has made a gain distributor-exhibitor concerns which seeks to of 19,500 since 1928 to reach its present The annual congress of the International create such a grouping. figure of approximately 21,000. And Fox, * * * Federation of Cinema Directors takes place which had 758 early in 1928, now lists this year from May 18th to 22nd, at Rome. It is very likely that G. W. Pabst’s latest 10,000 stockholders. film, " L’Opera de Quat’ Sous,” which cost Whether many French exhibitors will attend * * * or not remains to be seen. The Exhibitors’ 7,000,000 francs to make, will be shown, in The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Syndicate will be represented by its pre- French, in London within the next few Sciences in Hollywood is considered to be sident, Raymond Lussiez, while the honorary months, or maybe weeks. Meanwhile, the the logical institution to solve the impasse president, Leon Brezillon, will attend. The picture, which has twice been presented to reached in the relations between studios and French trade, however, is much too busy to the trade, and with enormous success, is artists’ agents, following the decision of the trouble about such meetings, especially in held up, not by the Censorship, but by the producers to put up the bars against all view of the business expected during the Ministere de l’lnterieur and by the Prefet agents, their contacts to be limited to the period of the International Colonial Exhibi- de Police. Suggestions have been made that casting office. tion at Vir»cennes. the film is of a mendacious nature, because Many causes have led up to this concerted * * * it deals with a chief of police who failed in action on the part of the studios. Numerous Iris duty. This film is a German-made The new Alhambra is to open in about efforts have been made to get the agents production of Warner-Tobis in Berlin and two months’ time. The new hall has been together, but without success, and the is handled in France by Warner-First- designed by Georges Gumpel on very modern result is that responsible agents must be National, of which concern Robert Schless lines and holds 2,000 seats. The Alhambra, penalised because of the " throat-cutting,” is managing director. which belongs to one of the concerns in the splitting of commissions and " ambulance Mr. Schless tells me that, in order to Gaumont-British group, will probably open chasing” tactics of the “racketeering” settle the question, a special showing of the as a cinema-music hall. element. Another question also raised is whether there should be an agents’ branch of the Academy. It is generally agreed that the responsible group of agents has an important Paramount Joinville Plans function, and the suggestion is made that the Academy could render a valuable service to its members by acting as arbiter between Six Stages Working agents, their clients and the producers. (By a Special Paris Correspondent) Liverpool “A” Films With a budget of 200,000,000 francs for The Committee of Authors recently the coming season’s activities the Paramount organised to select original stories for pro- studios in Joinville have started their second Case duction at Joinville includes many of the year’s production programme. An announcement to this effect has just best-known writers of France, under the Summonses Adjourned been made by Robert T. Kane, general chairmanship of Pierre Benoit. Some of the the result of the appeal in the manager of European productions for Para- works already designated for filming in Pending the " ” mount, following a series of conferences Liverpool A films case, a number of near future are “ Marius,” by Marcel Pagnol ; summonses against Liverpool exhibitors, with J. H. Seidelman, assistant manager of " Rien ne va Plus,” by Saint Granier the foreign division John Cecil Graham, ; which were issued for hearing on Thursday ; general foreign representative I. Blumenthal, " L’Homme en Habit,” by Yves Mirande last, have been put back for eight weeks. ; ; " representative an original by Sacha Guitry. The offence ” of exhibiting in the presence assistant general foreign ; and and David Souhami, division manager in Several French super-productions are to of children under 16, without the express charge of distribution for France, Spain, be based on stories now being prepared by consent of the justices, films which had not Portugal and Italy. Pierre Benoit, Edouard Bourdet, Paul been passed for universal exhibition by the During the past year the studios have Morand and Saint Granier, who, in addition British Board of Film Censors, was com- turned out over 150 films, as many as four- to his literary contributions, has been mitted by the proprietors and licensees of teen languages being recorded there. Pro- engaged as a permanent supervising pro- five cinemas, all of whom were named in the duction during the past twelve months ducer. informations. represented nearly 100 features. Buildings Among the directors who will be in charge In view of the fact that the Recorder at cover 20,000 square metres, including six of the new productions are Louis Mercanton, the Quarter Sessions upheld the validity of sound stages equipped with Western Electric. now working with the Paramount pro- the stipendiary’s ruling, and now the further Plans already competed for 1931 call for duction unit at Elstree, where Cyril Maude appeal by the C.E.A. on behalf of the pro- in " " prietors of the Burlington cinema, there was production of both feature films and comedies. is starring These Charming People ; other course open to the magistrates but About per cent, of the pictures are to be Alexander Korda ; Leo Mittler Roger no 50 ; adjourn the further summonses until after made in French and the others principally Capellani ; Dimitri Buchowetzki, Jean de to in Spanish, German and Swedish. Marguenat, E. W. Emo and Adelqui Millar. a decision is given. 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 33 May 6 , Get Rid of the “Inferiority Complex” British Recording is up to Hollywood Standard By MARCUS F. COOPER (,Recordist to British Lion) M. F. Cooper T seems generally agreed that the British corded on the Visatone apparatus at the example of this is to be heard in " Should film industry suffers from lack of pub- Stoll Studios a short while ago, and the a Doctor Tell,” where in the hospital set the I licity. We have ideals and traditions to results were all that could be wished for. voice of a patient in another ward is heard maintain we have been told that modesty Apart from turning out consistent and “ echoing through the long corridors.” ; ” even in business is a virtue, and we seem reliably good sound, the latest developments Actually, of course, the “ distant patient to have swallowed a most indigestible un- are being well looked after in this country as was on the same set, although naturally out truth. well. At Beaconsfield many experiments are of picture. Psychologists, who as everyone knows, in progress, and a form of directional micro- In this country, too, research is being are a race apart, tell us that modesty and phone is being developed which will enable carried out to reduce the photographic losses reticence where commercial interests are “close-up” quality sound to be recorded which are necessarily introduced when sound concerned is an extremely reliable and with the microphone at a distance in excess is put on film and taken off again. certain method of committing suicide. They of 15 feet from the artist. These losses take two forms—loss of the tell us other things as well, but, for the higher frequencies to a greater or less extent present, this will suffice. Saving Time and Money and loss of correct wave shape. The former “ I adore the ' talkies,’ ” a certain elderly Important commercial advantages depend can be corrected by the introduction of a and highly respectable matron said to me on this ability to pick up sound at a dis- suitable compensating network in tile electri- “ recently, but if a British picture happens tance, for it then becomes possible to shoot cal system. The latter, however, which is to be showing at my favourite cinema—-well, both the long shot and close-up pictures usually a form of rectification as far as I just go somewhere else, that’s all.” I simultaneously, and using the directional variable area track is concerned, can at questioned her further, and soon elicited the microphone to record all the sound in close-up present only be reduced at its source, and fact that the pictures she liked were of the quality only. When the picture and sound is a function of the resolving power of the " ” more daring variety, although she would track is cut, the sound track is then re- photographic emulsion. In this connection undoubtedly have shuddered if I had men- recorded, and by means of an “ echo- certain yellow-dyed stocks are showing great tioned the word “sex” in connection with chamber ” arrangement, such as the one in promise, and are likely to be in use this side them. Diagnosed, she is one of those people use at the B.B.C., the exact amount of re- of the Atlantic first. suffering from both Freudian repression and verberation required to give the right degree “ Remove the Inferiority Complex ” over-susceptibility to American publicity of sound perspective in the long and mid- I methods. do not wish to imply that there shots is added. Space does not permit the mention of a is anything wrong with American methods, Now that sound re-recording channels number of other lines in which progress in but, rather, that this nation makes films have reached a high standard of perfection, sound recording is being made, but the above as technically, good as good artistically, as and it is possible to re-record dialogue and will give an inkling that recording in England " naughty,” and very often even more sug- music with no loss perceptible to the ear, is at anything but a standstill. gestive than the foreign products. Our the following important commercial ad- If, therefore, some of the “ inferiority trouble is that we fail to let the world know ” vantages become possible : complex infecting the people of this country about it, and seem to be suffering from an Saving of production time is assured could be removed, it would then be realised “ (1) incurable inferiority complex.” by shooting the long-shots and close-ups that the British recording of British voices It might seem perfectly natural for British together. is a science and an art that is unsurpassed recording the youngest, the most energetic — (2) Improved sound perspective and even by our very good friends in Hollywood. and the most scientific addition to the in- naturalness of reproduction is attained. dustry—to take a similar rear seat, but if the (3) A second sound negative is obtained men have already put their into who backs which is free from joins and, hence, mechani- it over here know anything about it at all, cally superior. Warners Seceding the reverse will be the case. (4) The original sound negative is pre- served intact. from W.E. ? British is Equal to American (5) Adjustments in recorded sound level Here at last we have something that can can be made where necessary, should these Own System Perfect ? “ speak for itself.” Something the relative be required, so that theatre cue sheets are merits of which are instantly apparent even simplified. to the most uneducated audience. To-day All these points mean increased speed and The possibility of Warners giving up little the best British recording is in every way economy in production, and there is Western Electric apparatus, both in the equal to the best American examples—only doubt that this practice will eventually be studio and in their theatres, is emphasised the comparison is odious. On the other end universally adopted. by the presence at Burbank of W. E. Beatty, of the scale, the worst types of American Warners’ patents expert. Sound Perspective recording is worse than anything we are Warners have for a long time been quietly capable of. If you want confirmation of At Beaconsfield great effort has always perfecting their own system of sound record- this, just glance at any issue of The Bioscope been made to give the correct sound per- ing and reproduction, and it is reliably and read the criticisms of “ Sound ” under spective in all circumstances, and the reported that they are now almost ready to “ Box Office Reviews ” of the British and practice I have adopted represents a combi- throw out Western Electric. * foreign films reported. nation of two principles. Firstly, the recorded * * It is true that most of the recording equip- level for dialogue spoken by an artist in It is reported from New York that Pathe ment in this country is of American manu- long-shot is slightly lower than that for a mid- News will shortly begin a serial disclosing facture, but it is equally true that this gear shot, and this, in turn, is less than that used the five-year plan of the Russian Soviets. placed in incompetent hands is capable of for a close-up. Secondly, by suitable micro- This is the first time a serial has been giving results too awful for words. Some phone placement, and by controlling the attempted by a newsreel. Trouble is antici- of the British systems in use are now giving acoustics of the set, increased reverberation pated with censors, who may construe the results of the highest standard. I had an is introduced in inverse proportion to the revelations as propaganda in the Russian opportunity of hearing some “rushes” re- size of the figure on the screen. An extreme cause. — ; ! , . 34 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 TALK OF THE TRADE Did the Censor Read “The Front Page ’’—Fleet Street To-morrow !— Religious Support for Sunday Shows—Hagen’s “ Alibi ’’—Columbia Eyes the Turntables F araday House, stories and has ruled that the thrills of our spending his whole life on the Continent, Shake May 1931 6, own Edgar Wallace must not be for the save for 100 h.p. visits to London and New Mr. Swaffer ! screens of U.S.A., it is well to consider the York, now and again. He is so infectious This week, very well worth relating, I find attitude of our own censorship to the filming myself in agreement with Hannen Swaffer of matter nearest to the hearts of the masses on a matter concerning films. He describes of Great Britain. He passes ribald jests “ The Front Page ”—now at the Tivoli— turning on child-birth and other natural as " a sensation.” " It left me gasping," he functions usually accorded respectful recog- nition, says. It left me gasping too, and for all I but forbids a British picture -goer to see know it may have rendered the censor a picture of say the celebration of the Eucharist. totally unconscious. When he comes round I He does not object to a plain “ think he should see " The Front Page ” at suggestion that a new born baby has been carefully the Tivoli. I feel sure it will amaze him. scrutinised by the police in case he I am not surprised that the British Board of may be the escaped criminal who has been hiding in some place,” but he does forbid an Censors found the film too rapid ; it is the kind of picture which everybody should see honest and straightforward reference to at least twice and those who never cease to birth control, even though this may be an argue that " talkies ” are not movies should essential and legitimate part of the film story “ ” see it half-a-dozen times. The Front Page “ Hollywood Second Only as Hannen Swaffer says, is a sensation. No, To Gomorrah ” after all, he is wrong it is an amazing string ; of sensations. And Lewis Milestone, most It is becoming too painfully ridiculous subtle of all screen satirists has woven more and unless something is done by the trade serious propaganda into this picture than he very quickly, words uttered last week by did into his equally memorable “ All Quiet.” J. A. R. Cairns, the London Police Magistrate, may prove prophetic. " The true censor,” he The Luxury of said, " is decent public opinion.” He had just Guying the Press said, " I do not hesitate to say that Hollywood " ” The Front Page is a brilliant satire on is earning a distinction second only to American Press methods, though, according Gomorrah.” One would like to be able to to a title, it is set in " a mythical Kingdom.” answer Mr. Cairns and others who may be My dictionary tells me that a myth is given to exaggeration, but a farcical censor- “ something fabulous ; something untrue.” ship, such as is operative here at present, Howard Hughes seems to pack satire not only makes it doubly difficult to do so. Severity is into his pictures, into his titles ! but not essential ; but a sense of proportion Personally, I refuse to take either Hughes or and a due recognition of public opinion is. Milestone seriously. Even though there may be more Soviet propaganda in “ The Front After Page ” than in “ Potemkin ” or any other All uncensored Russian picture, I am undis- During the whole of next week Leopold mayed. It is not necessarily Bolshevik to Linder, proprietor of the Stratford Palladium Gus Schlesinger signing up Lil Dagover for Warner Brothers and Vitaphone pictures “ guy the Press ” on the screen. And it is is screening the Soviet film, " The Ghost one of the very few luxuries left exclusively That Never Returns,” which, although not to a young millionaire with a tongue and passed by the Censor, is licensed by the cheek like Howard Hughes. Local Authority. in the personality sense that I couldn’t fail to suspect him as a bachelor of keenly Fleet Street of Religious Support discriminative powers. A message from To-morrow ? For Sunday Freedom Leila Stewart, Warner’s publicity chief, " The Front Page ” is a film which cannot In view of support for Sunday cinemas confirms my suspicions. Gus has just fixed fail to arouse exceptional interest everywhere which has been forthcoming from many up an important contract with Lil Dagover, if only because of its reckless speed and progressive religious movements, it may Germany’s most fascinating screen star, apparently uncurbed dialogue. It is talk and interest the trade to have the views of the who goes at once to Hollywood, there to action every moment, and some of either Spiritualistic fraternity as expressed by appear in Warner Brothers and Vitaphone would burn a hole in a slower moving Ernest W. Oaten, editor of the recognised pictures. And he once told me his astrology " picture ! The story is related fully in our Spiritualist journal, The Two Worlds.” was so bad he didn’t know Venus from any " review pages, but briefly it tells of a corrupt He says : One of the basic principles of other star ! municipal administration which does not successful life is personal responsibility. hesitate to " frame ” a convicted man’s When all is said and done, a man is answer- execution in order to influence votes. The able for his own life and has to meet the A Complete Press is shown as a crowd of human vultures, consequences of it. With snug self-com- Mystery Film hovering near the scene to get the thickest placency, however, the majority of people I am not surprised to hear that W. & F. blood in the form of the most heart sickening seem to imagine that it is their business to are meeting with extraordinary requests story. Hannen Swaffer, G. A. Atkinson and interfere with the life of everybody else, from exhibitors in connection with the " ” others, have described The Front Page and so relieve individuals of self-respon- Twickenham film “ Alibi,” based on the " " as a libel on journalism,” an insult to sibility. To imagine that men can be forced well-known Agatha Christie mystery. I journalists,” and so on. To-day it is. To- to go to church by depriving them of any was not able to see the picture when it was morrow it may not be, for is not Fleet Street other legitimate form of activity is merely trade shown recently, but I’ve since had a in its relentless daily search for fresh sensa- a case of burying one’s head in the sand.” private view of it, and I feel that provincial tion, heading for just that heartlessness So much for the progressive Spiritualist’s exhibitors to whom it is now being presented that repugnant disregard for that point of view : they evidently fear Sunday decency ; will agree that this is one of the most gripping cold-blooded penetration of human intimacies competition as much as they fear the charges of all the mystery yarns which Julius Hagen which Hughes and Milestone have shown us laid against them of being in league with has produced. Several Greater London " in The Front Page.” There is time to stop, the devil exhibitors are now trying to arrange bars but who will be first to put on the brake ? which will exclude their current opposition, Can Hannen Swaffer tell us that ? Lil Dagover for the film is expected to go the rounds of Goes Over the P.C.T. halls, and pretty high percentages Will Hays I always suspected Gus Schlesinger. For are being paid in some instances. One of And Our Censorship years he described himself as a bachelor the most outstanding features of ” Alibi ” is Just when Will Hays has decided that and quite unspoilt, but he kept on being the singularly fine performance of Austin America is too moral for any more gangster Warner Brothers’ General European Manager, Trevor as the detective Poirot. I have — May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 35 heard plenty of British actors trying to ape regular student of audience reactions must but where one company, General Acoustics, French detectives, but never one who just admit that patrons are "quicker i’ th’ Ltd., have supplied their acoustican outfits ” didn’t act at all but simply became one. I uptak’ —to borrow a vivid Scotticism to no fewer than nearly 60 cinemas. It is am not surprised to learn that Julius Hagen than ever before, and story points are followed all the more surprising since these seat- is making big plans in connection with Trevor’s with appreciation which would have fallen phones are by no means unknown in fields screen future. Cinema audiences seeing "Alibi" flat a year or two ago. One commentator outside the cinema. They have, during the will, I feel, be kept in suspense to the last points out that with this increased alertness past 20 years, been installed in literally moment. I confess I failed entirely to detect and sophistication has come cynicism, a hundreds of churches throughout the country. the criminal until the climax was within a few tendency to ridicule overt affection and This in itself makes it all the more surprising feet. Leslie Hiscott’s direction has made stressed emotion. I am more concerned in that the cinemas should be so niggardly in " Alibi ” the complete mystery film, and pointing out that our people are increasingly installing them. In the Trocadero at the the photography and recording are tip-top. critical of technical points. Patrons discuss Elephant and Castle the enthusiasm ex- the voice quality and music quality of sound pressed for these hard-of-hearing aids has and compare it with other films and other become almost embarrassing. houses. Studio fakes are recognised (often i tricks when they do not exist !) and camera A Seating are no longer mysteries, the growing army Census of amateur workers having solved all of them It is always a little difficult to estimate and explained them to their friends. Managers what ratio of cinema seats is advisable in any more commonly get requests for the sound given community to the total population. to " ” people be turned up by who now A recent census taken in the United States know that it is possible, and, in a word, provides some very suggestive figures in this of intelligent criticism is taking the place connection. There are altogether 12,142,761 inert acceptance. It is all to the good. theatre seats in the United States, against a total population of 122,696,577. Taken in at one Cameramen s these gross figures the ratio works out Wages theatre seat for each 10 persons. The pro- portion varies enormously in different States, There is a certain amount of trouble being as high as one seat for 29.7 persons in developing in New York between the news- Carolina, to one seat for 3.8 people in Nevada. reel producers and the four cameramen’s New' York has one seat for 7.9 persons. unions. The cameramen have presented a standard form of contract substantially in Columbia advance of present conditions. At the To the Rescue moment cameramen are paid from £8 to /30 a wek, and are not provided with For some time past our disc reviewers have assistants. Under the proposed contract, commented on the relatively small number news cameramen would be graded first and of suitable gramophone records issued second-class, the former to receive £'40 a primarily for the cinema. Recent recordings week and the latter £(30 a week. Each class submitted to us for review have contained a would require assistants, who would get very low’ percentage of musical subjects £8 a week. A process man, also, would be suitable for interludes, the accompaniment assigned to each sound truck to operate the of news reels and other odd programme sound. The producers say that the costs occasions. I am, therefore, doubly interested of news-reel production is already so high to hear that Columbia, with a special eye on as to make acceptance of these new terms ” talkie ” turntables, have now issued a impossible. special series. These include several popular overtures, selections of Albert Ketelby’s music, medleys of classical and musical airs Hollywood double-sided Phyllis Konstam and [Jack Raymond, star and and various marches. Some 15 Out-of-Works ! director of Sterling’s successful new picture, records are now available, each side playing ’’ “ Tilly of Bloomsbury A recent survey of studio conditions in from six to eight minutes. This should give America shows that the pay-roll is 40 per exhibitors specialising in this kind of music cent, of normal, not including union an opportunity to build up their libraries. Julius Hagen is to be congratulated on labour. In other words, six out of every ten Critical reviews of these records will appear having added another worth-while British persons engaged in pictures are at present in The Bioscope in due course. picture to the lengthening list of Twickenham unemployed. wonder official steps are No ” product. being taken to dissuade film aspirants, both Harvel s Captivation in acting and technical fields, from joining For Ideal Films Sterling in the pilgrimage to Hollywood. I fancy we have not much longer to wait Entertainers for the London presentation of the first John " Louis Zimmerman should rename his Five-Day Week Harvel production, Captivation,” which company it should for Projectionists stars Betty Stockfield and Conway Tearle. ; be called Sterling distribute Entertainers, for this would imply not only Unemployment is so serious in some parts Ideal are, I understand, going to a sterling film output but a capacity for of America that the projectionists’ local the film after all, although some months ago dispensing equally sterling hospitality such unions are adopting a five-day week with a Murray Silverstone, of United Artists, told “ ” as followed the Tilly of Bloomsbury view to providing employment for a larger me that his company expected to have the " ” show on Wednesday. " Tilly ” was very number of members of their respective picture. John Harvel hides the identity of well received, and afterwards at the Carlton unions. By sacrificing one day’s work in of Col. Benge, one of the promoters relative of the Hotel, Louis Zimmerman and his co-directors each week, the less fortunate members will W.P. Films, and a close entertained a large party of friends, which be able to get one day’s work out of every Pritchard family represented in that title. that " Cap- included nearly all the principal trade per- six, and it seems probable that this move- Some time ago he promised ” sonalities as well as the distinguished members ment will spread. tivation would add fresh laurels to Betty of the film Press. There were no speeches Stockfield. It is now up to Ideal. ; a Sterling innovation in itself, because had " ” there been, very few of those present could Seat-Phoned “ Dawn Patrol ” possibly have followed them, I fear. Dancing Cinemas Flying High was the principal pastime, and among those One of the oddest things I know is the D. E. Griffiths, First National Pathe most constantly on the floor were way in which seat-phones have been taken Jack chief, tells me that his company’s big air Raymond, who directed " Tilly,” Arthur up in some of the Colonies in comparison picture, " Dawn Patrol,” is showing amazing Dent, of Wardour, Phyllis Konstam, with their rare use on this side. Seat-phones who results in every part of the country. Ex- played the name part of the film with so advantages, even to people have many hibitors everywhere are taking a keen delightful ease, and Sydney Howard, whose are not hard of hearing, and I believe who interest in the scores of useful selling aids comedy work has the sure-fire of cinema seats in future made picture a a majority the prepared by the publicity department of booking for every happy-go-lucky cinegoer. will fitted with them. But the fact remains be First National Pathe, and in every locality date only an occasional theatre puts that to special efforts which are being made to Audiences Getting in, thinks it an advertising point them and arouse the particular interest of the air- Sophisticated if or eight seats are fitted. Compare six minded are producing amazing returns. Talking pictures are making audiences this with Australia, for instance, where there much more alert and sophisticated. Any is only a relatively small number of cinemas. OBSERVER . 36 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 British Studios To-day Stage Stars With Big Ideas Salary Demands Shocking British Producers The increasing tendency to engage recognised stage stars for leading roles in British talkers, and to shun the risks said to attend the creation of new screen talent of stellar rank, is fast leading to a crisis, in which British producers will find themselves the weaker parties to salary arguments. For the past three or four years, British studio executives have met charges that they were retarding the whole progress of our native output by their reluctance to accord star honours to worthwhile players with screen experience. Their plea has been that star making leads inevitably to big demands on costing schedules. This may be true, since there seems little reason why a film player with a big pull on the public should not take a share of the higher receipts resulting from his favour with cinema audiences. This point of view British producers have stolidly declined to adopt, and one after another of the finest British screen stars have been pushed out of range of an appreciative public which could, by sound propagandist tactics, have been doubled or trebled. Their places have been filled by stage artists, many of whom, in order to break into pictures, were ready to regard their studio earnings as so much pin money. Having achieved film success, these artists are now talking figures which shock the ears of every British producer. Within the past month two feminine players, recently on salary lists at £50 per week, have demanded, and secured, new contracts at £100. One who last year took £75 has just turned down an offer of £125, and is standing out for £150, while a male comedian, following recent screen successes, is refusing less than £300 a week. Two years ago he played in his first picture at £40. And stage players of tip-top screen value are more and more difficult to find. Since the quota law passed, not more than a dozen leading screen players have been “ discovered,” and these have not been “ built up,” as Hollywood could have built them on a single picture. Leading British producers and casting managers are now at their wits’ end to find talent, notably leading ladies. The task, which should have been undertaken at least three years ago, is still to be faced. British executives will be forced to develop screen stars, or their output, far from improving, will grow steadily worse. Where Are Our Heroines ? Allan are the sisters in this new ’’ Rosary,” which it is expected will be finished within Four important British International pic- a week or so. tures await completion of their casts in order ” to take the floor. Hiscott to Make “ Black Coffee In the cases of " Carmen,” to be directed After “ The Rosary ” is completed—about by Cecil Lewis ” Rich and Strange,” ” ; May 20th, tentatively Julius Hagen will Belle Chrystall, who, as stated in “ The Bioscope Alfred Hitchcock’s next production, and — put into production his new stage story, last week, is playing Fanny Hawthorne in Victor ” Carnival,” which Anthony will “ Asquith " Black Coffee,” with Leslie Hiscott directing. Saville’s new Gaumont talker, Hindle direct at Welwyn, leading ladies ” are proving Richard Cooper, successful in several recent Wakes a serious problem. In each case the director British pictures, and Austin Trevor, whose has, during the last few weeks, been scouring fine work in “ Alibi ” crowns his previous aspidistras and a baize-fronted piano. the whole field for suitable girls. of the chief — achievements, will have two " ” " ” For “ Carmen ” search is being made for Fanny’s misdemeanour during Wakes male roles. Leslie Hiscott will direct. an actress who represents the passionate week had just been discovered, and some Belle southern beauty and who, at the same time, Forde for “ Splinters in the Navy ” fine emotional acting resulted. can do vocal justice to the part. Chrystall, an engaging figure of defiance and After ” Black Coffee ” Mr. Hagen expects " ” is grief Edmund Gwenn, sorely troubled, but For Carnival desired a young, ; to start on " Splinters in the Navy,” for Sybil Thorndike, beautiful girl to portray tenderly solicitous ; and Jenny Pearl, who which he has secured Walter Forde as director is also a ballet dancer. hard and uncompromising, taking a mer- and Sydney Howard as the principal male " Rich and Strange ” requires a heroine cenary view of " Fanny’s ” wilful lapse. artist. Independent bookings at Twickenham who is at the same time pretty and able Saville has further scenes to stage this week are also fairly close, and the studios are convincingly to cook a steak and kidney pie, with Norman McKinnell, John Stuart and working to capacity practically day and a combination which Hitchcock finds most Muriel Angelus, who has joined the cast as night. difficult to discover. “ Beatrice.” Shortly, Saville goes to Man- “ The Limping Man ” for the chester or Preston for authentic mill interiors Guy Newall’s Rosary Blasted Oak ' “Happy’s” Police Raid At Twickenham studios a few days ago J ohn Orton has taken his ' Limping Man thrown into a I came upon Guy Newall sitting in lordly unit on location into the local woods which London’s Kingsway was just after noon on comfort in a director’s chair. " How do are to supply a background for many turmoil of excitement a fleet of Flying Squad cars you like directing again ? ” I said. ” Even dramatic sequences. Finally the whole Saturday, when a large better than acting,” was his reply. Before company will migrate to Rickmauswortli drew up at a corner building and ” plain clothes police I left I wondered why, for he was directing where the famous " blasted oak of Chenies body of uniformed and " to a proceeded to raid a block of offices. A large such a scene ! For W.P. Films’ The Manor is to be filmed as the entrance to the cause Rosary,” he was shooting a most daring subterranean passage in which a thrilling crowd, obviously speculating as quite unaware little love sequence which reminded me of fight takes place. of the raid, foregathered “ ” film a recent picture called “ Behind Office that they were being covered by the whole Doors.” Leslie Perrins, as a prosperous but T’ll Happen be Shepherd’s Bush! cameras and microphones, for 1. Hayes not too ruthlessly good company director, Victor Saville is well into his stride with affair had been staged by " in Gains- was getting rather enthusiastic about his Hindle Wakes ” at the Shepherd’s Bush (“ Happy ”) Hunter for a scene “ Couldn t charming stenographer (Elizabeth Allan), Studios, where the Lancashire accent is to borough’s picture The Man They the point of com- and if Guy Newall didn’t envy him I heard be heard at all hours of the day. Arrest,” which is now on of others who did. In this story two sisters, Belle Chrystall—-playing Fanny Haw- pletion. one virtuous and the other virtuous-looking, thorne is, of course, familiar with the — The Sandwich Man are in love with the same man. How one dialect, being a Fleetwood girl, but the understudy, goes into a convent to demonstrate her sister- broad Lancashire vowels presented no Hay Plumb, Sydney Howard's " talkie ” debut in love leads to the title " The Rosary,” difficulties to Sybil Thorndike or Edmund who is making his picture " Deadlock, though the story is an original one, entirely Gwenn in a sequence I saw being shot the Butcher’s new British history as unsuggestive of the old stage and screen other day. The scene was the Hawthornes’ will probably go down in film pur- melodrama. Margot Grahame and Elizabeth best parlour, a place of knick-knacks. the sandwich king. He has, for film , ) ! May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 37 poses, consumed no less than two dozen In Hollywood thick sandwiches in the past three days. Now When other artists playing in the film —they include Cameron Carr, Stewart Rome, Warwick Ward, Alma Taylor and Annette After Crooks Spooks Benson—sit down to lunch Plumb turns away with a look of disgust. He eats no Screen Horrors Craze Spreading evening meal and no breakfast—the studio {By Our Hoily wood Representative, John Dee sandwiches have got the better of him. He is thing. Horror “ urgent necessity,” he says, from his has appealed to the director, George King, Horror the next and The families. shiny office on the M.-G.-M. lot, where he but in vain. He must continue his sandwich happy new Gang warfare pictures are out. Metro, is newly arrived to write for Marie Dressier, eating until “ Deadlock ” is completed, as according to Felix Feist, will not make any " for continually improved product is made he is shown in the film as a publicity manager more. Warners and Paramount can’t they’ve terribly difficult by the enormity of output. who never has time for proper meals, 1 ; are. It is utter impossibility to find as many could write a very different story about made all the gangster stories there an But the success of “ Dracula ” and good stories a year as there are pictures made. some film publicity men I know in real life. " Skippy ” has set every studio rushing In time, I believe, the number of pictures John Argyle—His Promise to story agents and plot machines for yarns made must be reduced and the quality be about horrors and cute kids. Paramount will improved. I cannot see how else the screen Studios John F. Argyle, of Dryden House shoot at least five more child films this year can hope to hold its public.” ” Tamworth, director of Argyle-Art Pictures — " Huckleberry Finn,” " Let’s Play King Co., writes telling his has Splitting ? me that company (“ Queen of Hollywood ”), “ Sooky ” (sequel Warners—First National production of a racing film commenced to “ Skippy ”), " Tom Sawyer Abroad,” and Rumours that Warners would lose control titled “ His Promise.” It is being at made " Tom Sawyer, Detective.” Warners have of First National have been floating round the Reel Arms Studio, Tamworth, Staffs, Leon Janney cast in Booth Tarkington’s Hollywood for some time. Fresh colour is and, Mr. Argyle points out, “ is set amidst " Penrod and Sam.” lent to them by the fact that the Warner the rural beauty of England .... present- “ ” Universal is to follow Dracula with outfit is beginning to trek back from Burbank ing a theme near to every Englishman’s " Frankenstein,” tale of a robot invented to their old lot in Hollywood, closed since heart .... A picture that is British in every and endowed with life by a man, and Edgar the merger. foot.” is ! The finale a Derby race I do not Allan Poe’s " Murders in the Rue Morgue,” Warners have taken a rap on the stock recollect having heard of or from Mr. Argyle in which a gorilla strangles a brace of women. market lately and may need fresh finance. before, but his publicity sense suggests Paramount’s bid for a place in the goose- Dupont and Raskob have been buying experience of film selling. Those who think flesh parade has begun with “ Murder by the heavily of Warner shares, and may now be of Staffs in terms of smoke and smuts, will be Clock,” in which William Boyd and Lilyan in a position to influence the Brothers to heartened to hear of its rural beauty. Equity Tashman will co-feature. The studio has an split with First National. Or the move back British will distribute the film which stars advantage over the others in already having to Hollywood may be the prelude to the Margaret Delane, F. Argyle John and Rover, under contract Bunuel, the man guilty of the formation of a holding company to legalise the collie. I wish Mr. Argyle all the best, and surrealist horror film " Le Chien Andalou.” the merger, on the lines of the new Fox ‘ I do hope that he will live up to ‘ His Is it only a matter of time before the cinema holding company to link Fox and Loews. Promise,” and vice versa. experiences a great revulsion, during which If a split should come it would react un- Calthrop’s Confession a great deal of money will be lost at box- favourably on the whole trade. offices ? Screen stories grow more and more * * * Visitors to the A.S.F.I. studio at Wembley for sophisticated every month, depending Howard Hughes believes that colour is during the last ten days might well have " ” their shock tactics on calloused attitudes coming back. Multicolour, Ltd., his sub- imagined themselves in the middle of a towards sex, crime and death. Can it be sidiary film enterprise, has taken contracts particularly hot and fearful section of Dante’s long before this strong meat jades the public to colour the McMillan polar expedition, the Inferno. The contrast with the gaiety and palate. And then what ? Brown-Nigel shorts, “ Romantic Journeys,” life of the wedding scenes for " The Bells,” and the Universal interest pictures, “ Strange which had been filling an enormous set Must Hollywood s Output Diminish ? As It Seems.” A million dollars are sunk in during the previous week, was extreme. The startling attitude is taken by George Oscar Werndorff had “ his colour-film factory. designed a piece of Kelly, famous playwright-author of The * * * Grand Guignol atmosphere for the concluding Torch Bearers,” “ Craig’s Wife,” " The Show- “ William S. Hart is suing United Artists scenes of The Bells,” centering round the Off ” and " Philip Goes Forth,” that in for £100,000 alleged due to him as his share extraction from Donald Calthrop of a con- sheer self-preservation Hollywood must of the gross of “ Tumbleweeds,” which he fession of his guilt in connection with the reduce her output and concentrate on making for crime which provides the film’s produced £70,000. theme. The pictures designed for long runs. * * * colossal set in which the wedding feast and M.-G.-M. is to invade the South African its attendant celebrations had taken place theatre field, and has secured a site in had been transformed into a place of mystery. Johannesburg for a 3,300 seater, and will Weird lighting, shadows foreboding and also distribute Metro product in person hoarse voices added to the gloom. The instead of selling state rights. eerie stage was set for Donald Calthrop to * * * begin one of the finest acting opportunities of his career. Harcourt Templeman is Hollywood has 26 films in production and directing, and the picture is nearing com- 12 ready for the floor. pletion. * * * Paramount has closed the Eastman Short Shots Theatre, Rochester, on the ground that it Dorothy Bartlam, at present playing will be “ cheaper to close and pay a rent of “ opposite Carl Harbord in Fascination,” £37,400 a year for the next eight years than being directed by Miles Mander at Elstree, to continue operation.” made a personal appearance at Blackpool * * * on Sunday to perform the inaugural ceremony L. A. Young, said to have lost six million of the season at the Norbreck Hydro. dollars in Tiffany, is again the angel of that * * * outfit, having put up the money for pro- “ Two Crowded Hours,” a detective duction under the Educational-World Wide thriller by the well-known writer Jefferson merger. Farjeon, will go into production at Walton- * * * on-Thames on June 1st, under the direction Universal is to make an evolution film of Harry Cohen. It is for Fox Quota. under the supervision of Clarence Darrow, Prior to this Arthur Varney will direct to be known as " The Mystery Of Life.” " ” Rodney Steps In at Twickenham, also * * * for Fox. The story is by Brock Williams, and M. -G.-M. has signed Baclanova as Menjou’s work will begin on May 14th. opposite in “ The Great Lover.” * * * * * * Harry Hughes is almost ready to take Karl Freund, who has been writing the floor with his latest British International Harcourt Templeman (right) discussing a scene foreign version dialogue for Universal, in picture “ The Man at Six.” Casting in the A.S.F.I. picture “ The Bells,” with Donald is the addition to photographing " Dracula,” has hold-up. Calthrop, whom he is directing in the role of Mathis—formerly played by Sir Henry Irving on been lent to Paramount to turn on the next W.H.M. the ..stage Chevalier picture. 3S THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 SPEAKING PERSONALLY Wilfred Hayes, who has been appointed Fredk. J. Allen, popular publicity chief Nathan Burkan, who, besides being a manager of the Riviera Cinema de Luxe, at the First National- Pathe headquarters, director of United Artists, is private solicitor Cheetham Hill, has, we regret to learn, been confined to his to Chaplin, Lewis Milestone and several Manchester, a new room with gastric influenza. He is making other prominent Hollywood artists, has, theatre fully good progress and expects to return to according to a cable received at United equipped for the business within a few days. Artists’ London headquarters, become the presentation o f proud father of a fine son. Congratulations cinema variety pro- Harold Wilson, who was manager of Good from this side. grammes and due to Bros.’ cinemas at Walthamstow for 19 years, L. Y. Barnby, traffic supervisor with Western open on May 14th, and who for two years previously managed Electric since early 1929, died suddenly early has had a wide ex- that company’s rink, has relinquished his on Sunday morning. Mr. Barnby, who was perience in the position owing to change of proprietorship. 52 years of age, was out with Western Electric variety cinema and Such a long term with one company is of executives at Maidenhead on Saturday, when His previous world. itself a testimonial, and it is likely, therefore, he was apparently in good health. He retired appointments in- that he will speedily rehabilitate himself as usual on Saturday night, but was discovered clude the manager- either in cinema management or circuit to be dead on Sunday morning. Much ship of the Regent supervision. Anyone wishing to get into sympathy will be felt for his relations and Picture House, touch with Mr. Wilson can do so through his colleagues of Western Electric. Fallowfield of La ; The Bioscope. J. Vivian Parsons has been Scala, All Saints, R. promoted from West of England representative for Manchester for six ; Miss L. E. Wilson, a member of the staff P.D.C. to management of the South years manager at Wales of the Majestic, Bearwood, was married to and of Winter Gardens, West England branch. He succeeds W. E. Cannings, of the staff of the Windsor, who has been Morecambe. E. Hancock, transferred from Bearwood, last week. G. Hunt, F.R.C.O., the company’s Cardiff headquarters to the Leonard Broad- organist of the Windsor Theatre, officiated at P.D.C. Birmingham branch. Mr. Vivian bent, of Lytham, the organ during the service. The happy Parsons will receive the congratulations of who died last week following a heart attack, couple were presented with a case of cutlery a host of friends who will doubtless double for 40 years was on the Board of the Isle from the staff of the Windsor Theatre, and the support they have hitherto given him. of Man Palace and Derby Castle, Ltd., which the staff of the Majestic presented the bride W. J. Millard, for the past five years concern owns amusement buildings in with a handsome bedspread. manager of the Regent, Mumbles, near Douglas. He retired from this position Swansea, was last week the recipient of only two years ago. public presentations from friends, patrons L. C. King. who has been manager of the and fellow-members of the local Conserva- Commodore Picture House, Liverpool, since tive clubs on leaving to take up a new position its opening about four months ago, has in London. succeeded L. Maddocks at the Aintree R. A. Gray has been appointed Midlands Palace, Liverpool. Before going to the sales representative for R.C.A. No stranger Commodore he was for eighteen months to the Midlands, he received his technical manager of the Picture Playhouse, Miles training at Birmingham University. He was Platting, Manchester. previously on the company’s sales staff in the London area. Fred J. Beardsworth, circuit supervisor for Regent Enterprises, Ltd., Liverpool, has Sim White, general manager of Atlas succeeded L. C. King as manager of the Pictures, Leeds, is still laid up, but with the Commodore Picture House, Liverpool, which more genial weather being experienced up is the newest theatre in the circuit. North his many friends hope he will soon recover and be out and about again. Thomas Dando has been appointed organist outside representative for at the Capitol Cinema, Didsbury, Manchester, Kenneth Mann, F. B.O. in Leeds, is taking over the Sheffield which is due to open on May 21st. A Christie territory in succession to Len Glasspoole, organ is installed. The orchestra conductor who has been promoted to the management will be Yorke Sheffield. of the Birmingham branch. proprietor of the Palace J. R. Wheatley, Miss Tomlinson, for eleven years booking Theatre, Law, Co. Durham, has been Tow clerk at the Leeds office of Butcher’s elected of the Tow Law Urban a member Film Service, was presented by the staff Councillor Wheatley, who District Council. with a handsome mahogany timepiece on is obtained his seat a large a Moderate, by the occasion of her marriage. Eleven years majority. is a long time to hold a position in the film trade, and Miss Tomlinson had made many W. A. Green, Gaumont’s Newcastle branch friends the territory in that time. manager, last week was presented with a on son. Both Mrs. Green and the new son are Jack Foster, of Radio Pictures in Leeds, making good progress. was presented with a son and heir by his wife last week. Mr. Foster has a wide circle Chris Bowmer, manager of the Seedley of friends both in the North of England and Cinema, Manchester, was a victim of the long in London who will wish to congratulate arm of coincidence while at a football match him on the great event. recently. Discovering that the number on Harold Cross, chief operator of the Forum, his programme entitled him to a prize, he Birmingham, has been appointed to a similar made application for the prize, which proved position at the new Forum, Liverpool. to be—two seats at his opposition house ! Mr. Cross has had a wide experience in F. A. Smedley, who has been on the cinema projection, being chief operator at operating staff of the Picture House, Walsall, the Edgbaston Cinema, Birmingham, before has taken up a similar position at The Regent, taking charge at the Forum, while he has Hanley. held further appointments in London and the Provinces. W. Stone has joined the operating staff of has been appointed chief the Picture House, Walsall, in succession to K. D. Wheeler projectionist at the Opera House, Kidder- F. A. Smedley. minster. He was previously on the operating May Robson, the 73-year-old actress, whose has held J. W. Bone has been appointed second staff of the Lyric, Birmingham, and operator at the Opera House, Kidderminster. performance in Universal’s new picture “Mother’s positions at the Victoria, Small Heath, the He was previously at the Garden Cinema, Millions,” is a thing of rare beauty and makes the Waldorf, Sparkbrook, the Bordesley Palace Bewdley, and the Palace, Bridgnorth. film a sensational booking and the Edgbaston Cinema, Birmingham. A May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE Paramount’s Gun Smoke RICHARD ARLEN with MARY BRIAN For presentation at the Carlton Theatre on Tuesday next, May 12 ih, at 11 a.m., is “ Gun Smoke,” in which Richard Arlen plays the lead with Mary Brian, Eugene Pallet/ e, William Boyd and Louise Fazenda B THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 " Young Sinners OROTHY JORDAN, Thomas Meighan, Cecilia Loftus and Hardie Albright are in the cast of this Fox D picture, which will be the subject of one of their early trade show's. Information received classes it as a “ big offering.” May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE c For Empire Presentation “ URTHER shots from The Outsider,” the Eric Hakim British production, directed by Harry Lachman, which is F being distributed by M. G.-M. It is to be given a pre-release run at the Empire, Leicester Square, after “ Inspiration.” D THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 “ " Women of All Nations -BUT THE SAME FLAGG AND QUIRT ! Si 1 p t .Y the near future Fox will present in London their new Flagg / and Quirt film, “ Women of All Nations,” in which Victor McLaglen and Edmund Lowe, the incorrigible “ lady-killers” enjoy the support of El Brendel in their task of “ supporting ” their many love interests. The ladies in question include Greta Nissen and Fifi D’Orsay. So who should blame Brendel for going to the aid of Flagg and Quirt ? May 0, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE E Edgar Wallace’s Ideal Thriller " THE RINGER" HE Gainsborough-British Lion production of Edgar Wallace’s r thriller, “ The Ringer,” is pre-released at the New Gallery this week by Ideal Films. Our pictures show, top—Gordon Harker and Carol Goodner (as Cora Ann Milton, the master criminal’s love), and below—John Longden and Franklin Dyall, ; play leading parts. i who I F THE BIOSCOPE May G, 1931 M-G-M " Stepping OuG CENES from the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer picture “ Stepping Out,” in which Reginald S Denny, Charlotte Greenwood, Cliff Edwards and Leila Hyams are leading players. This film was presented at the Prince Edward Theatre yesterday, and is reviewed in this issue. G May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE " // Gaumont’s Down River N Friday evening at the Astoria, Charmg Cross Road Gaumont will screen their Thames-side adventure film “Down River.” which Peter Godfrey directed, with O and as stars. Harold Huth, Charles Laughton Jane Baxter 6 1931 H THE BIOSCOPE May , FATE " KISMET r\TIS SKINNER and Loretta Young in the First National and Vilaphone picture, “ Kismet which First National Pathe are pre-releasing at Tussaud’s Cinema on May nth May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 39 London Trade Show Diary THURSDAY “ The Millionaire ” Warner Prince Edward, 3 George Arliss’ latest starring picture for Warner Brothers and Vitaphone, “ The Millionaire,” is to be trade shown to-morrow (Thursday), at the Prince Edward, at 3 p.m. The story is in lighter vein than the previous productions in which George Arliss has appeared for Warners, but is a very- human and engaging one. A millionaire motor car manufacturer suffers a breakdown, is ordered by the doctor to retire and goes to California. At the end of six months he is bored, so, under an assumed name, he buys a half-share in a small garage, and secretly goes there day after day to work. The garage is turned into a going concern and disposed of at a big profit Barbara, British production ; Elsa Lanchester, Richard Cooper and Harold French in the Harry Rowson his daughter, has a romance, slyly encouraged “ The Officers’ Mess,” which Paramount are presenting at the Carlton Theatre on Friday by her father, with his young partner, and morning at 11 the millionaire himself takes on a new lease of life. Love and Laugh” Wardour Six Shorts P.D.C. "Lets Included in the cast are Florence Arliss, Prince Edward, 8.15 Own Theatre, 3 David Manners, Evalyn Knapp, James Jean Gerrard, Muriel Angelus, George Gee A further six shorts will be shown by Cagney, Bramwell Fletcher, Noah Beery, and Rita Page are the featured players of P.D.C. in their own theatre at 3 p.m. on Ivan Simpson, J. C. Nugent, Sam Hardy, “ Let s Love and Laugh,” which Wardour Friday next. May 8th. J. Farrell MacDonald, Charles Gradewin, will present at the Prince Edward on Tuesday Evans and Tully Marshall. Charles E. "Down Rive?" Gaumont next, May 12th. Richard Eichberg directed. The feature is preceded by a Vitaphone Astoria, 8 Short, No. 3826. " Down River,” a melodrama based on a WEDNESDAY novel by Seamark, will be screened at the Five Shorts P.D.C. " ” Astoria by Gaumont at 8 p.m. on Friday, Six Cylinder Love Fox Own Theatre, 3 May 8th. Directed by Peter Godfrey, the New Gallery, 11 Five shorts will be screened by P.D.C. in film features Charles Laughton, Jane Baxter Fox will show at the New Gallery, at 13th, “ Six their own theatre at 3 p.m. to-morrow and Harold Huth. 11 a.m., on Wednesday, May Cylinder Love,” with Edward Everett ( Thursday). " Sous les Toits de Paris Wardour Horton, Una Merkel and Sydney Fox. Rialto, 11 ” FRIDAY A new version of the now famous French " The Blue Monkey Butcher film, " Sous les Toits de Paris,” is to be Own Theatre, 2.30 and 4.30 silent production, “ The Blue Monkey,” " The Officers Mess ” Paramount presented by Wardour at the Rialto at A 11 a.m. on Friday, May 8th. with Rene Navarre and Evelyn Holt, will be 11 Carlton, screened by Butchers in their own theatre at On Friday, May 8th, at the Carlton, at TUESDAY 2.30 and 4.30 p.m., on Wednesday, May 13th. 11 a.m.. Paramount will present " The Officers’ Mess,” a British production directed " Gun Smoke ” Paramount by Manning Haynes. The roles of two young Carlton, 11 naval officers on leave are played by Richard " Gun Smoke ” is a modern Western. Board of Trade Evidence Cooper and Harold French, with Elsa Lan- Actually, it is the most up to the minute Clause 32 the Films Act provides that chester as Cora Melville, an actress who comes Western picture that has yet been shown of trade shows to registered must be into the young men’s lives just when they on the talking screen. The time of the of films be announced to exhibitors or their agents at have their hands fully occupied with other story is to-day. ” Gun Smoke ” deals with least seven days showing. perplexities. Others in the cast are George the mustang hunters of Idaho, who round before On “ ” applicants registration Bellamy, as a zealous Scotland Yard man, up hundreds of wild horses each year and form D for must give the names, dates issue, and pages Annie Esmond, Max Avieson, Margery sell them for handsome sums. Richard of the Trade Papers in which such notification Binner, Gordon Begg, Mary Newland. Arlen is the hero and is supported by Mary of has been given. " Tons of Trouble,” “ Anything But Brian, William Boyd, Eugene Pallette and ' Will renters please note that in order to Ham ” and ' The Ace of Spades ” will also Louise Fazenda, the ranch cook and general with this regulation, details all be shown. help. comply of " Stateroom 19,” " The Happiness trade shows should be sent to The Bioscope to allow not less than seven full days from Ten Vitaphone Shorts Warner Remedy ” and " Two’s Company ” will also be shown. date of the next issue. Own Theatre, 11 and 3 On Friday, May 8th, at 11 a.m. and 3 p.m., Eleven Vitaphone Shorts Warner WEDNESDAY, MAY 13 at their private theatre, Warner Brothers Own Theatre, 11 and 3 The Blue Monkey (Silent) (Butchers), Own are trade showing 10 Vitaphone Shorts, in- On Tuesday, May 12th, at 11 a.m. and Theatre. " cluding : Ted Doner, Broadway’s Favourite 3 p.m., at their private theatre, Wamei Six Cylinder Love (Fox), New Gallery. Dancing Man ” Frank Hunter and Com- Brothers are trade showing 11 Vitaphone ; THURSDAY, MAY 14 pany, in a comedy in three scenes entitled Shorts, including: “Excuse the Pardon,” The Challenge (F.N.P.), Prince Edward. “ Moving Day ” “ Desert Thrills ” " Din- a compelling drama; " Barefoot Days,” a ; ; ing Out,” a comedy playlet in four scenes novel comedy De Wolf Hopper in “ For FRIDAY, MAY 15 ; ; " Tom Thumbs Down,” an amusing satire Two Cents ” " Home Made,” a comedy The Lady of the Lake (Select), Rialto. ; ; on the craze for golf " Lodge Night,” a " Squaring the Triangle,” an ingenious farce ; ; TUESDAY, MAY 19 comedy playlet in four scenes Frank Orth Douglas Stanbury in “ Alpine Echoes ” ; ; Captivation (Ideal), Cambridge Theatie. in “ The Salesman ” " The Walker ” " an Accident ” Orth, the ; Jay ; Purely ; Frank " Good Times,” with Madge Evans ” and famous " dead-pan ” comedian Hugh WEDNESDAY, MAY 20 " ; ; Vivienne Osborn in Masquerade,” a grip- Cameron, musical comedy player Giovanni Svengali and Vitaphone Shorts : No. 1,189 ; ping musical drama of New Orleans’ under- Martinelli, the famous opera star “ The Believe It or Not (No. and No. 4,694 ; 9) world Pest of Honour,” a comedy in three scenes. Bosko’s Holiday. (Warner), Phoenix. 40 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 S. W. Smith Returning After Will Hays’ Gangster Bombshell S. W. Smith, managing director of British Lion, who has been on an important business trip to New York and Canada, was due to sail on the " Aquitania ” yesterday (Tues- day) on his return journey. On his return he will have an interesting announcement to make in connection with the American tie-up for the joint Gains- borough-British Lion production of the Edgar Wallace thriller, " On the Spot,” which, after careful planning, has been thrown suddenly into jeopardy by the Will Hays bombshell. Until last week there was no reason to anticipate that Will Hays was so soon to throw a monkey wrench in the works. Intricate negotiations have taken place How Hollywood takes an intimate shot. Dix, for this Richard Marion Shilling and Jackie Cooper between Gainsborough-British Lion and scene in Radio’s “ Big Brother ” are surrounded by a whole battery of cameras, getting every United Artists with a view to the joint conceivable angle on the set production of Edgar Wallace’s play, " On the Spot,” which D. W. Griffith was to direct, United Artists were to dis- British Films and Trade Propaganda tribute in U.S.A., and Ideal in this country. Will Hays suddenly decreed that no more Still “Under Consideration” gangster films were to be presented in America, and there for the moment the In the House of Commons yesterday Board and the Travel Association were matter rests. (Tuesday) Mr. Mander asked the Secretary experimenting in this line I thought it to the Overseas Trade Department if he unnecessary for the time being for the would state what recommendations had been Department of Overseas Trade to move in made by the Advisory Committee concerning the matter.” “ Have You Sent Yours? the propaganda value of films and what Mr. Mander : Can he say what steps action it was proposed to take. are being taken for the promotion of British ‘ ” Presentation ‘ TomOrmiston Mr. Gillett said : The question was con- - films generally in this connection ? ” sidered by a small informal departmental Mr. Gillett : The matter is being con- which will meet with instant committee, who fully recognised the import- sidered by these two organisations, but I An appeal the whole of the ance of the film in the form of trade pro- will communicate more fully with the hon. response throughout Ex- paganda, but as the Empire Marketing member on the whole question.” hibitors’ Association has been issued by the General Secretary of the C.E.A. It is pre- sented over the names of the President and Vice-President of the C.E.A. and delegates Radio’s Rise to the General Council, and asks for contribu- tions to a Presentation Fund to arrange suitable recognition to Thomas Ormiston on in 8 54 Trade Shows Months the occasion of his Silver Wedding. Mr. Ormiston’s services for the C.E.A. need no It is just three-quarters of a year since of having built its organisation, trade shown elaboration here—every member of the Radio Pictures, Ltd., came into existence. eight features and having West End pre- C.E.A. will appreciate him at his real worth Out of one small set of offices there emerged releases on all of these in the amazingly and will respond accordingly. almost overnight a complete renting organi- short space of four months. “ within six its start Contributions of any amount will be sation, and weeks of Nor has 1931 shown any decreased activity, Sol G. Newman had his headquarters and a acceptable,” states the General Secretary in for in the second four months of its existence “ full complement of provincial offices his circular, as the object is to include as branch Radio has shown twelve features. In order fully staffed and booking Radio product. many exhibitors as possible in the presenta- of trade shows the product offered this year Radio Pictures has emerged from tion. But for those who like a suggestion As now has consisted of "Hook, Line and Sinker,” as to the amount, your General Council its preliminary stage into that of the full “ Losing Game,” “ Present Arms ” and The a guide: for an ‘A’ hall, 10s. swing of general release (its first such release " ” supplies as £1 The Queen’s Husband in January ; ’ ‘ ’ for hall.” having been at the end of last month), it is for a B hall and 5s. a C " Cimarron,” shown early in March, followed interesting to recall the amazing amount of ” Contributions and a slip bearing the signature swiftly by “ Beau Ideal,” “ Kept Husbands which has covered in so short of the donor, which is to be pasted in the ground been " Refuses,” all shown in this and The Lady presentation album, should be sent to the a time. same month. Less than a month after the company’s General Secretary, Broadmead House, 21, April saw a further four in " Millie,” Panton Street, S.W.l. inception, with a skeleton staff and with " " Office scattered temporary offices, Radio began Bachelor Apartment,” Behind ” " the trade showing of its product. First Doors and Laugh and Get Rich,” and “ Dixiana ” was shown, followed the next the near future holds a further intriguing ” “ day by " Escape.” “ She’s My Weakness group of product, including Cracked Recorder-Licensees Meeting was shown the following day, and thus Nuts,” the third Wheeler and Woolsey " R.C.A. Photophone, Ltd., have invited within three days Radio Pictures was in feature, and Young Donovan’s Kid,” a these about thirty of their recorder-licensees to a concrete existence booking its product, while Richard Dix super. In addition to special meeting, to be held in the private a few weeks later the company had West twenty features Radio has screened no fewer included theatre in Film House, on Wednesday End pre-releases on all three pictures. than thirty-four shorts, which have evening next. Mr. Underhill, recording The company’s first Wheeler and Woolsey Humanette novelties, Toby Cartoons, Broad- take the chair and, manager for R.C.A. , will feature, " Half Shot at Sunrise,” came next, way Headliners, Mickey McGuire series, " although the meeting will be purely an followed by Danger Lights.” Three weeks Dane-Arthur comedies and the Louise informal one, interesting discussions should later " Check and Double Check ” and Fazendas, “ result relative to recent advances made in The Silver Horde ” were trade shown, The rapid building up of such a vast R.C.A. recording equipment. followed shortly after by the second Basil concern within such a phenomenally short Dean production, " Birds of Prey.” This time is a striking tribute to the striking The latest apparatus will be on view, " ” brought the Radio activities to the end of enterprise and ability of its chief, Sol G. including the new Ribbon Microphone the year, and put the company in the position Newman. and the R.4 Recorder. 41 May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE Paramount’s Silent Recording In Chatterton Film Paramount’s " The Right to Love,” which opened a season at the Carlton Theatre this Week, was last Thursday the subject of a special private viewing held in the Western Electric Company’s theatre at Bush House. The special screening was given for the benefit of a number of leaders of industry and others distinguished in the field of politics, education and commerce, as a demonstration of the great technical advance in the art of talking motion pictures repre- sented by the new Western Electric Noiseless Recording Process. ” The Right to Love ” is the first film made in which Paramount or any other producer has employed the new process and is of particular scientific interest. One of the many deliciously silly scenes in Gaumont’s screaming comedy “ No Lady.” of which Lupino Lane is both star and director “ Enjoying Myself,” Says Maude Paramount Effort for Charity In “These Charming People” Midnight Show to Royalty Now in his seventieth year, Cyril Maude is making his second screen appearance, in H.R.K. Prince George will attend a special the famous Clabon-West Dance Band under the Paramount British production “ These midnight matinee to be held to-morrow the personal direction of P. S. Clabon-Glover. Charming People,” in which he has the role (Thursday) at the Plaza, when the first Refreshments will be dispensed from a of a lovable old rogue, always borrowing public showing will take place of the Para- Mystery Bar, the exact nature of which will “ from friends and relatives. mount production The Royal Family of not be disclosed until the conclusion of the Broadway,” in which Ina Claire and Fredric performance. Prizes will be given to the " The character is so different from March have the leading roles. holders of cloak-room tickets bearing lucky ‘ Grumpy,' ” said Mr. Maude, " that it is The performance is in aid of St. Luke’s numbers. impossible to compare them in any way Day Nursery and the attractions will include There are still a few tickets left, which except that both are remarkably interesting a number of West End artistes, including members of the film trade are eligible to and ' well-rounded.’ Colonel Crawford in Jack Buchanan, Elsie Randolph, Percy purchase. These are obtainable from the ' These Charming People ' is a role full of Mackey’s Band (under the directon of Harry Plaza Theatre box-office, Miss Mary Pitcairn, humour and subtleties of easy-going life- Perritt), Douglas Byng, with Edward Cooper 90, Shoe Lane, E.C.4 (City 2521), and the about-town. I am enjoying my work in this at the piano, and C. Drewett Smart at the usual agents and members of the organising picture immensely. There are many little Plaza organ, who have generously promised committee. subtleties of characterisation in ‘ These to appear. Tickets for the Royal Circle and stalls Charming People ’ which I do not believe The performance will be followed by a include an invitation to the party, Mystery it would have been possible to obtain without party on the stage and dancing to music from Bar and dancing after the performance. speech.” Mr. Maude does not hold the die-hard views one is accustomed to hearing from stage veterans. He considers that the stage and the screen, now that they are becoming Big Fox Trade Show Push more alike in their realism, will help one another to develop on the finest lines. He thinks the entertainment world is big enough Laving lined up their new big pictures for large city, brilliantly acted by a cast which to hold both of them. the autumn releases, Fox now announce a includes Spencer Tracy, Sally Eilers and trade show programme to commence in the Marguerite Churchill. first week in June. Among the first pictures “ Always Good-bye ” is Elissa Landi’s to be shown will be the Flagg and Quirt super second picture for Fox, who assure us that Sari Maritza for Ufa “ Women of All Nations,” with Victor the picture gives Miss Landi the opportunity McLaglen, Edmund Lowe, Greta Nissen, El she needed from a dramatic standpoint. The News by wire from Berlin states that Sari Brendel and Fifi Dorsay. Winfield Sheehan, picture is under the joint direction of Kenneth Maritza, the British film star, has been Fox’s vice-president, states that this film is MacKenna and William Cameron Menzies. signed by Ufa, within two hours of her a great picture, even surpassing “ The Cock- " The Minute Man ” is Spencer Tracy’s next arrival in Germany, to play the leading Eyed World.” starring picture. Tracy, whose flair for feminine role in Erich Pommer’s current This will be followed by “ Daddy Long comedy work was seen in “ Up The River,” production, " Bombs on Monte Carlo.” Legs,” the screen version of Jean Webster’s reveals himself in this picture as a great famous play, in which Janet Gaynor plays comedian. Thornton Freeland, who pro- Pommer, who has become internationally the lead with Warner Baxter opposite. duced “ Whoopee,” directed the picture. famous for such films as “ The Last Laugh,” Alfred Santell, who is directing the picture, A picture which is awaited with great “Hungarian Rhapsody” and “Home- set out to make it the high-light of his anticipation is George Gershwin’s " Sym- coming,” had over a hundred girls inter- successful directorial career. phony in Rivets,” which is expected to cause viewed in this country in the endeavour to Then there is “ Young Sinners,” the medium a big sensation. The composer has written find a leading lady who looked cosmopolitan that brings back to the screen that great actor a tuneful score for this picture, including and yet spoke perfect English. Miss Maritza Thomas Meighan. The production has an a symphony which is described as better was invited to go over for a test and imme- all-star cast headed by Hardie Allbright and than his famous “ Rhapsody in Blue.” diately afterwards her contract was fixed Dorothy Jordan. “ Number Please ” is a British four- reel with her manager, Miss Vivian Gaye. " The Spy,” recently trade shown, brings comedy-drama directed by George King, “ ” Bombs on Monte Carlo will be the to the screen for the first time a romance of dealing with the life of a young man about first German-French-English trilingual film Soviet Russia. Kay Johnson, Neil Hamilton town and his philanderings with a switch- to be made in Germany. Miss Maritza plays and John Halliday have the leads. “ Quick board operator. The cast includes Mabel in the English version and her prototype Millions,” shown to the trade last week, is Poulton in her first " talkie,” Warwick Ward in the German version is Anna Stein. a strong picture depicting gangster life in a and Richard Bird. 42 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 Franco-German Collaboration F.N.-P’s “Challenge” Expected To Prince Edward, May 14 First National’s new production, " The Charles Delac in Berlin Challenge,” is to be trade shown at the Prince Edward Theatre on May 14th, at (By Our German Correspondent, Fritz Mann) 3. It is to be presented entirely in Techni- color, and the picturesque mountain settings Charles Delac. president of the Chambre and prevent the import of foreign pictures. Syndical de la Cinematographic Francaise, Official circles are discussing whether the are not least among its various attractions. " has been staying in Berlin, to treat with duties should be raised, though the moderates Lila Lee, who was recently seen in The Berlin film industrials concerning future propose that the number of import licences Gorilla,” takes the leading feminine por- Franco and German collaboration. Very (granted to one Austrian picture) should be trayal, with Sidney Blackmer, while Fred “ interesting agreements, which should be of raised to 25. Kohler, prominently cast in Adios,” with the greatest importance to the future * * * Richard Barthelmess, is also featured. European film situation, are said to have Raymond Hatton, Kenneth Thompson, been drawn up. Closer details are, unfor- Klangfilm-Tobis has brought a general Olive Tell, Tom Dugan, Blanche Frederici also in the tunately, not available. It is to be noted suit against 25 German cinemas for breach and J. Farrel MacDonald are that Delac was received by German Home of patent rights. The hearing, which will cast. Secretary Dr. Wirth. The German Press take place in Berlin, is of fundamental im- “ ” attaches the greatest importance to Delac ’s portance, for the situation of talkie visit. patents. * * * * * * For Music Lovers Negotiations are in progress in Vienna, It is rumoured in Berlin that a convention the aim of which is to fix new film import of rights between Russia and Germany (and Hall Concert Club regulations. The present system, which later consequently with other European Queen’s provides for an import duty for foreign countries) is expected. Such an agreement the Courtauld-Sargent pictures, is no longer considered satisfactory, would at last create a situation which would In connection with as the revenue accruing, which was sufficient allow collaboration with Russia. Russia Queen’s Hall Concerts, the third season of to support the comparatively cheap produc- would then acknowledge the rights of patents which will open in October, a Concert Club silent pictures, is, in this era tion of of and pay the usual dues for film licences, and has been formed by Mrs. E. Courtauld, " talkie ” production, insufficient to support present piracy would come to an end. Portman Square, W.l. The object of inland production. Exhibitors themselves Russian and German authorities are already 20, is to stimulate interest in music demand the abolition of the whole Quota, treating the affair as of international im- the club and stable audience, as the consequences only hamper the market portance. and to obtain a wide drawn from lovers of music for whom usual prices have been too high to permit their ” regular attendance. At present membership “ and embraces people Thomas Burke for Pathetone consists of 3,200, employed in banks, Government offices, hospitals, large stores, schools, etc. Those A Year of Successes engaged in these and similar vocations are eligible for membership, and are enabled Freddy Watts, editor of the Pathetone Although scarcely twelve months has thus to subscribe for special blocks of seats Weekly and other popular First National elapsed since the Pathetone Weekly made at considerably below the usual Queen’s Pathe interest shorts, has made yet another its first appearance, this interest reel has Hall prices. capture for this sound topical. given the public many fascinating interviews Thomas Burke, the celebrated tenor, who with prominent personalities. One of its is probably Britain’s highest paid singer, earliest enterprises was to present the great has been sound filmed on the occasion of Mafeking hero, Lord Robert Baden Powell, Western Electric Photographs his recent visit to the men of Roehampton who made the Pathetone Weekly a medium Hospital, and the great operatic singer is through which to address the members of Voices heard singing the exceptionally popular his vast and far flung organisation through- “ My Dreams ” and “ For You Alone.” out the world. This speech was made on the Those who attended the recent Architec- is the fact that this is the of rally at Birkenhead, Interest added by eve the great Scout tural and Allied Arts Exposition at the Grand first occasion on which Mr. Thomas Burke and it may well be imagined that this Central Palace, in New York, were given the has consented to allow his voice to be re- edition evoked enthusiastic attention from having photographic records corded for motion picture purposes. Scouts everywhere. opportunity of made of their voices, by means of a rapid record oscillograph which is used to record Copies for Posterity Paramount’s Budget Special photographically sounds of even the most complex nature. The display was part of the Coinciding with the annual dinner of the Paramount Sound News have secured demonstration given by the Acoustic Con- Faculty of Arts, at which Universal Pictures another exclusive interview, this time with sulting Service of Western Electric. will receive their gold medal for “ All Quiet the Rt. Hon. Neville Chamberlain, in which The rapid record oscillograph is a product on the Western Front,” 13 leading cities in the former Chancellor of the Exchequer of the Western Electric Company, and was Great Britain will receive copies of the film discussed the Budget introduced by Mr. developed by the Bell Telephone Labora- to be retained for the benefit of posterity. Snowden. tories. The first use made of the oscillograph The cities are Manchester, Leeds, Edin- Mr. Chamberlain’s talk for Paramount was during the war, in order to locate the burgh, Dublin, Belfast, Cardiff, Bradford, News was substantially his Plouse of Commons positions of hidden enemy artillery. Leicester, Bristol, Derby, Nottingham, Liver- speech delivered during the Budget debate. pool, and Newcastle. Actually the ex-Chancellor was met at the With the exception of Leeds, the presenta- House immediately he had delivered his tions will take place on Friday next. May 8th. address to the Commons, and he recorded Coming Home The Leeds presentation will take place on a resum? of his comments exclusive for the Fox Salesmen Thursday next. Paramount News. R. Sutton Dawes, Jack Craine and Jack due to sail B.I.P. Trade Shows Fixed Smart, Fox British salesmen, are “ Leviathan ” on May 9th. Chaplin Two-Reelers in for England in the A trade show season of the four British to " Dawes is paying a flying visit International productions— Let’s Love and Sutton Sound while Craine and Laugh,” "Glamour,” "My Wife’s Family” Buffalo and Toronto, ” visiting Washington and Phila- Cavendish Pictures, Ltd., announce that, and “ Keepers of Youth —will commence Smart are on Tuesday delphia. . owing to the enormous demand for their at the Prince Edward Theatre showman, Wardour Jeff McCarthy, famous American Charlie Chaplin films, they have decided next, May 12th, at 8.15 p.m., when “ sailing for Europe in the Leviathan,” to synchronise, sound on film, four of the Films will present " Let’s Love and Laugh.” is also probably be in London for a few famous comedian’s two-reel comedies. Trade Each subsequent week a viewing of another and will to going on to Vichy. show arrangements will shortly be announced. of the four will take place. days prior . 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 43 May 6 , From Lewis Milestone’s sensational new film, “ The Front Page,” which Howard Hughes presents through United Artists. Here are Menjou as the Press chief and Pat O’Brien, the juvenile lead manner with a mock execution and ends with the cleverest of touches, while Sound and Dialogue Subjects in between one is constantly aware of some new sensation. Every character is a study in itself, and in following their feverish activity the viewer, oblivious of all else, is treated to perhaps the most sensational “ talkie ” yet. “The Front Page” It is a remarkable blend of tragedy, brutal commercialism and romance, with each vying with the other for the ascendancy. Comedy also has its (Western Electric on Film.) share in the caustic remarks of the men to whom a scoop means everything, though their back-chat is at times so nauseating in its crude suggestiveness Offered by : United Artists. Directed : Lewis Milestone. Length : by as to leave one amazed at the censor who permits such things to pass. 9,220 feet. Date: Not fixed. Certificate: A. Type: Release In attempting to lay bare a state of corruptness in both newspaper and Melodrama. Cast: Adolphe Menjou Pat O'Brien, Edward Everett , political life, which may or may not exist on the other side, Milestone may Horton, Walter Catlett, Mae Clarke, Matt Moore. have been prone to exaggeration, though there is no denying the sincerity IN BRIEF : Adaptation of stage play. Grips the interest by sheer with which he has handled the material and men at his command. Few brilliance of dialogue, vivid action and outstanding portrayals. Powerful will be able to resist the poignant appeal of the terrorised, hunted man, indictment of American newspaper methods, of reporters’ callousness, and nor his beautifully tragic farewell with the unhappy woman with whom of political graft in story of murderer’s wait in condemned cell, his escape he has committed no greater wrong than to accept her temporary and ultimate reprieve. Moments of appealing sentiment. Occasional hospitality. Considerable comedy comes from various reporter, who vulgarities of a particularly coarse type. reveal a lighter side in spite of the demands of their profession. Suitability : teeming with subtleties at times the grasp Though beyond Acting : Adolphe Menjou does some effective work as the managing of the average public, it offers an unusual booking for the discerning editor who stoops to the meanest of tricks to retain the services of Hildy showman. Johnson, a part which brings a promising newcomer to the screen in O’Brien. Edward Everett Horton is thoroughly amusing as a nervous Selling Angles : Cast, acting, gripping interest, emotional appeal. Pat hypochondriac and Matt Moore gives an illuminating illustration of how Plot : A group of newspaper reporters occupying the press room adjacent to overcome work with the least possible effort. The part of the street to the criminal court are brutally contemplating the execution on the walker is appealingly played by Mae Clarke. All, in fact, are excellent. morrow of a white man accused of shooting a black policeman. The fidelity of negro vote is an essential factor with the sheriff and mayor, and these Production : Such is the brilliance of the direction and the two worthies are determined on the execution to obtain it. The accused’s atmosphere, that one totally disregards the fact that practically the whole only friend is a street walker who, without making much impression, takes of the action takes place in the press room. This is appropriately mounted, the opportunity to upbraid the pressmen with scathing comment. Hildy depicting a typical apartment for newspaper men, shorn of any semblance Johnson, first reporter of the “ Morning Post,” falls in love and determines of furniture save business essentials. Shots are provided of the cell and to give up his job and leave for New York. He enters the press room and the mayor’s home. in well chosen language tells his boss over the ’phone of his intentions. Sound : Though the rapidity of the spoken word is such that some may The sudden escape of the prisoner, however, and he is galvanised into at times be missed, this is no fault of the recording. The effects, too, are action, and a few minutes later sees him parting with part of the money good. entrusted to him by his fianc e, to obtain a scoop. Chance brings the prisoner to the ” press room when Hildy is the only occupant, and to get a “ front page story he hides him in a roll-top desk and obtains the co- Stepping Out operation of his unscrupulous editor. Rather than reveal his whereabouts, (Western Electric on Film.) the tragic street walker, who has helped to hide him, throws herself from the window, but the other pressmen are not to be denied, and the un- Offered by : M.-G.-M. Directed by : Chas. F. Reisner.] Length : fortunate is : : man captured. Johnson and his editor are arrested for aiding 6,596 feet. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate A Type him, but at the last minut£ the vote mongers are proved to have purposely Marital Comedy. Cast : Charlotte Greenwood, Leila Hyams, held back the man’s reprieve and both are released. Hildy leaves with Reginald Denny, Lilian Bond, Cliff Edwards, Merna Kennedy. his wife-to-be for New York with the editor’s blessing and present, little IN BRIEF : The story of a pair of philandering husbands and what dreaming that the latter is the man’s watch, for the is theft of which he happens when their wives pay them back in their own coin. Excellent to be arrested at the first stop. portrayal by whole of talented cast. Comment : This is a grim but compelling story, and though not every- Suitability : Good light entertainment for the majority of halls, body’s meat, it would be useless to deny that the tenseness of the situations, Story, comedy situations. the vivid atmosphere and moments of extreme pathos furnish anything Selling Angles : financially in film other than absorbing entertainment. The film opens in sensational Plot : Tom and Tubby, who interest themselves 44 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 production, fall victims to a couple of gold diggers and are promptly The lady has the unpleasing habit of instituting comparisons between her found out by their wives. Prior to this, to cover themselves in the event meek little spouse, whom she considers a dud, and the dear departed. of the production being a dud, they make everything over to their wives, After many harrowing experiences patient Pog gets the family to Blackpool. and this also the two discover. The two women take full advantage of On the pier he is accosted by a mysterious maiden who mistakes him for it and proceed to spend it at a holiday resort within easy distance. They a conspirator. This error involves him in a series of catastrophes, for his meet a couple of likeable men, but the husbands are soon hot on their clothes are stolen by an escaped convict, he is pursued by the police, but track. Eventually the lawyer who negotiated the transfer to the wives evades them by taking refuge in the ladies’ dressing room, from whence gets them out of a sticky mess and everything ends happily. he merges in female garb. The real conspirators molest him and he ascends Comment : The absurd antics with the two girls in which the two in a glider. His skill is so extraordinary that on descending he weak fools indulge can hardly be rated as first rate comedy stuff, and is welcomed by the Mayor and Aldermen, and presented with a Silver Cup consequently the opening is somewhat slow. There is, however, no and a big cheque. denying the humour of their sheepish excuses to a couple of rather indul- Comment : This picture will not only delight thousands and make them gent wives apparently rather who welcome an opportunity to get away roar with laughter by its harmless fun, but cause the name of Lupino Lane from Interest them. quickens when the wives have their turn, and to be inscribed on the roll of fame as a great comedian. With talents such though it develops in the to sheer knockabout, end they frankly put as his a story is superfluous, but the nonsensical melange is not without a better up show than the men. The transfer of the goods and chattels, a backbone, and at the close when the juvenile Pogs recognise their step- plus the bank roll, gives them a scope of which take full they advantage, father being lionised, their sharp-tongued mother is amazed to find she and the manner in which their boy friends dodge the husbands by dis- has a hero for a husband. The picture starts on comedy lines with the guising themselves as waiters is one of film’s brightest spots. the Dialogue family at home, changes to farce when hubby is obliged to bathe in the is clever and extremely witty. kitchen sink, becomes a burlesque with the appearance of the foreign spies Acting : Charlotte Greenwood is delightful in a typical Amazonian at Blackpool, an acrobatic rushabout when stalls and punch and judy role and is ably supported by Leila Hyams as the other wife. Reginald shows are overthrown, and towards the close a musical comedy, for a bevy Denny puts up a breezy performance as Tom, and Harry Stubbs makes of fascinating damsels delight with song and dance. The aerial stunts a likeable Tubby. Lilian Bond and Merna Kennedy are captivating as cause shudders of apprehension, and the triumphal march “ See the the gold diggers. conquering hero comes ” universal satisfaction. : Interior Production settings of Tom’s home are on sumptuous lines- Acting : Among the many excellencies of Lupino Lane’s performance Other sets, admirably mounted, include hotel interiors and glimpses of must be mentioned his sustained expression of patient resignation, and the gaming tables. his charming feminality which makes the film’s title somewhat a misnomer. support is Cyril Sound : Recording is well nigh perfect. Good given by Wallace Lupino and McLaglen. who impersonate melodramatic spies, Lola Hunt, who plays the wife, Renee Clama, the siren, and last but not least, Roy Carey, amusing as a boisterous ” brat. “ Man of the World Production : Much of the action takes place in the open. The pictures ( Western Electric on Film.) of Blackpool with its well-known tower, scenic railway, crowded beach, etc., Offered by : Paramount. Directed by : Richard Wallace and Herman supply a delightful background. Especially diverting is a meeting of . : J Markiewicz. Length 6,343 feet. Release Date : January 25, cranks on the sands. 1932. Certificate: A. Type: Romantic drama. Cast: William Sound The dialogue and sound effects are admirably recorded. Appro- Powell, Carole Lombard, Wynne Gibson, Lawrence Gray. priate music is supplied by Herman Darewski’s band. IN BRIEF : Interesting, if rather unconvincing, story of American crook's methods of preying on his countrymen in Paris, his love for a victim’s niece, and his sacrifice for her sake. Excellent acting in stellar role. Competent “Tilly of Bloomsbury” supporting cast, splendidly mounted and admirably recorded. (Western Electric on Film.) Suitability : Good average programme picture. : : 7,050 Offered by Sterling. Directed by : Jack Raymond. Length Selling Angles : Star, story, romance. feet. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Type : Farce Plot : Possessing a past, Trevor, reporter, leaves America murky a and comedy. Cast : Phyllis Knnstam, Sydney Howard, Ellis Jeffreys, proceeds to Paris where, with the aid of a scandal sheet produced by Richard Bird, Mabel Russell, Edward Chapman, Ena Grossmith. himself, a girl friend and a hanger-on, he blackmails American tourists. : Excellent adaptation Ian Hay’s laughter-provoking While extracting a cool 2,000 dollars from a Mr. Taylor, he meets IN BRIEF of farce. story of a poor girl’s love for a young aristocrat, her predicaments and falls in love with the man’s niece, and decides later to tread the paths A when trying to deceive his parents and her ultimate triumph, offers a series of virtue. To prevent his jealous assistant giving him away, he tells of hilarious situations and a strong human interest. Outstanding portrayal his girl of his past, but she allows it to make no impression on their love. by star assisted by good supporting cast. It is the other woman who points out to him the injury he would be doing the girl to marry her, and to kill the affection she has for him he endeavours Suitability : A certain pull for popular halls. to extort more money from Taylor in her presence. We leave him bound Selling Angles : Human interest, Sydney Howard’s performance and for South Africa with the woman with whom he has worked, tearing up many amusing situations. the cheque which has cost him his heart’s desire to obtain. Plot : While at an ice rink with her brother, Tilly, daughter of poor Comment : If one can conceive the sudden weakness of this man, who parents living in Bloomsbury, meets and falls in love with Dick Main- can bring himself to such depths of villainy and again appreciate his waring, a youth with aristocratic parents. The feeling is mutual, they strength of character in denying the girl, this story will prove satisfactory. become engaged, and Dick takes her down to his home. The reception In any case, it would appear to have justified itself if only for the re- accorded her by his mother and sister is an icy one, but prompted by markably convincing attitudes adopted by the confidence tricksters, and Dick’s girl friend, she invents a pack of lies and invites them to return the colossal bluff which means such easy money to them. The ease with her visit. On the day they are due to arrive at Bloomsbury misfortune which this one carries his point is apt to create considerable sympathy overtakes Tilly’s family, they being saddled with the presence of a sheriff’s with those who fall victims to such ingenious blackguards. The love officer. To add realism to their story they enlist his services as a brother, interest will prove sufficiently appealing to those with a flair for the but the true state of affairs is early apparent to the haughty Lady Adela, sentimental. Dick’s impossible mother. In desperation, Tilly tells them the truth Acting : William Powell proves equally effective as the suave swindler and decides to give up Dick, but this worthy takes a room in her apart- as he has done in roles which call for more colourful acting, and in the ment house, pays off the brokers’ man, gets her father’s consent and more emotional passages has shown admirable restraint. The role of the everything ends happily. girl lover is well played by Carole Lombard, and Wynne Gibson makes a of Comment : Ian Hay’s excellent farce has stood the test time and pretty little crook. though, through the medium of the screen, the theme has become rather will Production : Settings are many and varied, and all are mounted with time-worn, it may be taken for granted that this screen version meet that efficiency usually associated with Paramount productions. These with universal approval. Jack Raymond’s direction is good, if a little include cafes, night clubs, hotel apartments, and the room in which the sketchy in the opening, and he has missed few’ of the many delicious scandal sheets are prepared. An enclosure on the racecourse lends the little touches which have held audiences in roars of laughter. This is, right atmosphere, and there are occasional glimpses of Paris. of course, its main object though it must not be forgotten that it is not without touching sentiment in the love of the two young people and the Sound : Recording is faultless. wide breach between them which appears at times to be insurmountable. The high light of the film is, without question, the pitiful attempt on the ” part of Tilly’s family, headed by a w: oefully weak-minded father, to “ No Lady make some sort of show and the efforts of the v’oefully incompetent and down-at-heel butler to memorise his part, turn an honest bob and ( British Acoustic Sound on Film.) assist the unfortunates generally. Offered by : Gaumont. Directed by : Lupino Lane. Length: 6,474 feet. butler, his many Acting : Sydney Howard is admirably cast as the : Certificate : : Farcical Release Date Not fixed. U. Type amusing mannerisms and comical facial expressions placing him in the acrobatic extravaganza. Cast : Lupino Lane, Lola Hunt, Wallace forefront of screen comedians. Phyllis Konstam plays naturally as Lupino, Cyril McLaglen. Tilly and Richard Bird w’ho plays opposite her makes a pleasing Dick. IN BRIEF : The ludicrous misadventures of a henpecked husband, who, The performance of Ellis Jeffreys in the role of the objectionable Lady having married a widow with five children, goes to Blackpool for a holiday, Adela, lends conviction to a particularly unsympathetic character. Others is mistaken for a conspirator, pursued by the police, avoids arrest by of the cast, more especially Mabel Russell as Tilly’s ungrammatical mother, assuming female attire, ascends in a glider, and is finally acclaimed a hero. Ena Grossmith as her sister, and Edw’ard Chapman, the father who has Amazingly clever performance by star. Elaborate production. seen better days, all do good work. Suitability : Splendid entertainment for patrons of every age, class and of story, including Production : A few’ interiors suffice for the telling the nationality. the lavishly appointed home of the Mainwarings and the humble dwelling photographs very Selling Angles : The extraordinary conglomeration of comedy, farce, in Bloomsbury. These are quite well arranged and the burlesque, slapstick, song and dance. good. high standard. : is Plot : Little Pog has unwisely married a widow with five noisy children. Sound Recording of dialogue of commendably . May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 45 ” “ Mother’s Millions Production : Exterior views are delightful and the handling of the herds, culminating in a stampede through the small town, is excellent. (Western Electric on Film.) Sound : Splendid throughout. Offered by : Universal. Directed by : James Flood. Length : 8,408 feet. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Type : Drama. Cast : May Robson, James Hall, Laivrence Gray, Frances Dade. “Sea Devils” IN BRIEF : Powerfully emotional story of a fabulously wealthy mother who, for their own good, brings her children up in a hard school, and hides (R.C.A. Sound on Film.) a heart of gold behind a miserly and grasping exterior. Coupling financial : Offered by : Gaumont. Directed by : Joseph Levering. Length 5,225 genius with deep rooted affection, she wins her children over and rids the feet. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Type : Marine stock market of undesirables. Superb portrayal by 75-year-old star. Melodrama. Cast : Edmund Burns, Molly O’ Day, Walter Long, Excellent recording. James Donnelly. Suitability : A box-office proposition of the first magnitude. IN BRIEF : Interesting story of an escaped convict who becomes a Selling Angles : Story, acting of star, strong human appeal, touching stowaway. Pleasing love interest. Exciting mutiny. Amusing characterisa- romance. tion, with some singing. Plot : Mrs. Breen is a financial genius, and determined that her son Suitability : Popular hall appeal. and daughter shall be worthy of the fortune she is to leave behind, practises miserly habits and rules them with a rod of iron. She learns that her son Selling Angles : The well-photographed nautical settings, the story’s has mortgaged his inheritance to her bitterest enemy, Remington, and turns interest, and fist work. him out only to finance, later, the railroad on which he gains a position. Plot : Charters, unjustly sentenced, escapes from prison, and determines During his absence she makes her daughter work hard, and when the boy to trace the man who committed the crime. At a waterfront saloon he returns and openly defies for tyrannical disposition, she secretly her her recognises him, and becomes a stowaway on board the vessel where the exults at the thought that she has instilled some manhood into him. ruffian is mate. The ship has another attraction in the shape of the Pursuing her reveals she has a heart for the fight with Remington, she captain’s pretty daughter, who has already evinced an interest in the poor, and brings him and his cronies to ruin. Feeling that he can strike shabby fugitive. When he is discovered in the hold she pleads for him. back through the love she bears her son, Remington swears he wall prove The mate has designs on the girl, and is planning a mutiny. This breaks the youth has no affection for her, the stake to be the mortgages he has out, but, thanks to Charters and a herculean negro, is suppressed. lost to her. She accepts, but Remington fails ignominiously and is only Ultimately there is happiness for the deserving, and handcuffs for the prevented in the nick of time from taking her life. mate. Comment : Seldom, if ever, has so compelling a character as this : is an instance of a conventional plot, allied with delightful, though rather terrible, woman appeared on the screen, and it Comment This acting, being sufficient is safe to say that she will find the utmost sympathy with a hundred per picturesque settings and sound to furnish pleasing entertainment. After the prologue, when the hero’s innocence is made cent, of audiences. A positive virago, she is nevertheless a delightful old clear, action place in the saloon and on the vessel. The latter is woman, whose first thought is for the children, of whose future she is takes realism, and a fair amount of humour is introduced almost afraid. Many a touching little episode is forthcoming in her presented with much display of the better nature which she endeavours to hide, and none more by a comic cook and the antics of a pet monkey. In addition to the are several strong situations, especially so than when she brusquely accepts the gift of an easy chair from her mutiny excitement, there when Charters a diver, and a wireless is received that an escaped daughter although she is delightedly eager to make use of it. Again, descends as board. much of the boy’s success, and even his ultimate marriage, is due to convict is believed to be on her, and she sees that her daughter’s love affair, which she openly Acting : Edmund Burns and Molly O’Day play the leading parts, despises, is brought to fruition. Her final bout with Remington happy James Donnelly, the mate, and Walter I.ong, the captain. provides a powerful scene, and the test of her son’s affection when he uphold- her, unaware of her presence, has, even though it be a foregone Production : There are many well-photographed seascapes and pic- conclusion, the distinction of riveting the attention. turesque wharves. Acting : It is well-nigh incredible that May Robson, at 75 years of age, : The voices are well recorded, but the heroine’s tones are often has not been seen on the screen before, for her performance as Mrs. Breen Sound shrill. is one not to be forgotten. As a woman possessed of boundless courage, her acting is both dynamic and appealing, and though she has specialised in this role, another film with her in the cast will be confidently looked “ ” for. Though the others are, necessarily, the lesser lights, they all act with The Ringer conviction, Frances Dade as the beautiful young daughter, James Hall, her lover, and Lawrence Gray, the son who makes good. (R.C.A. Sound on Film.) Production : The whole of the story is confined to interiors, which Offered by : Ideal. Directed by : Walter Forde for Gainsborough and include the trio’s humble dwelling, the offices of Mrs. Breen, and the British Lion. Length : 6,738 feet. Release Date : Not fixed. splendid apartments of Remington which, after his crash, the Breens are Certificate : A. Type : Detective mystery, based on the book and to occupy. All are well mounted. Lighting appeared at times to be play by Edgar Wallace. Cast : Patrick Cnrwen, Franklin Dvall, rather faulty. Gordon Harker, Esmond Knight, Carol Goodner, John Longden. Sound : This is first-rate. IN BRIEF : Exciting quest by Scotland Yard detectives for a notorious criminal, who is ultimately unveiled in their midst. A continuous series of unexpected and puzzling situations, with much clever and amusing “The Conquering Horde” characterisation. Suitability : Admirable entertainemt. for the masses. (Western Electric on Film.) Selling Angles : The name of Edgar Wallace and the intrigue of detective Offered by : Paramount. Directed by : Edward Sloman. Length : drama. 6,582 feet. Release date : February 15, 1932. Certificate : U Plot: The whereabouts of a criminal, known as “The Ringer” from Type : Western Drama. Cast : Richard Arlen, Fay Wray, Claude his talent in the art of make-up, is to the police a problem, for the man Gillingwater lan Maclaren, George Mendoza. , is seen landing at the docks, though reported drowned in Australia. IN BRIEF : Slight story of young man's love of pretty ranch owner and His wife is known to be in London and is watched, also a shady lawyer, the manner in which he saves her from ruin. Interest maintained by some one of the Ringer’s fraternity. To this miscreant the elusive one has excellent outdoor action, striking shots of vast cattle herds, and treacherous confided his sister, but her life has had a tragic ending. Detectives feel dealing of land sharks. certain the Ringer will be revenged, and the lawyer lives in abject terror. the police surgeon, a canny old Scot, who Suitability : Good average second feature booking. The assistance of Dr. Lomond, has the reputation of being a criminologist, is invoked. He examines the Selling Angles : Cast, story, action. Ringer’s wife when brought to Scotland Yard, and she is much agitated. Plot : After the American Civil War the ranch owners of Texas were The lawyer, in his home, is fatally stabbed with a sword-stick by Dr. feeling the pinch and were forced to sell out to land sharks at knock-out Lomond. The old man’s disguise is torn off and the Ringer stands re- figures. Fletcher had gained considerable land by this means and was vealed. With bis wife, he escapes down the river. determined to get the huge ranch owned and ran by Taisie Lockhart. “ Ringer ” when the play had : Thousands who saw The Her salvation comes in the form of Dan McMasters, who points out that Comm°nt Theatre, and those who read Edgar she can save herself by taking her herds to a market some thousand miles a run of 51 weeks at Wyndham’s “ Stranger,” on which it was based, will hail away. The trek starts, followed by Fletcher and his gang. Though mis- Wallace’s storv The Gaunt with delight. The silent version (reviewed understandings arise between Taisie and McMasters, the latter proves his the appearance of this film have pleased at the time, but worth and reveals himself as an officer of the Government sent down in The Bioscope, August 29, 1928) may is heightened by dialogue, and now it is provided it is specially to uncloak men like Fletcher. sensationalism safe to predict for “ The Ringer ” a new lease of life. The acting is, by Comment : This is a Western on very conventional lines, but one which principals and subordinates, excellent. Among the former. Franklin Dyall’s will prove a winner with those patrons who still appreciate its type. The evil lawyer, Curwen’s Doctor Lomond and Gordon Harker’s Hackett big trek presents many aspects of such an undertaking and we see the men stand out and rivet attention. Though nothing elaborate is attempted, and beasts labouring under tremendous difficulties. Comedy comes from the settings impress by their suitability, most of the action taking place the back chat of the half sophisticated cow hands, .and a touch of colour in Scotland Yard offices and the villain lawyer’s riverside mysterious is supplied by the introduction of Indians, to whom the hapless villain is abode. Though the direction cannot be considered masterly, there is out. surrendered as a peace offering. The closing scenes are rather drawn much to commend. Of course, the chief object is to keep the audience there is no more fascinating pastime for film-goers than Acting : Richard Arlen manages his part well as Dan McMasters, and guessing, and Fay Wray is good in a conventional role. Claude Gillingwater is the endeavouring to spot the criminal. It is obvious the much-wanted man shining light of the piece as the ranch foreman, and others give capable is before the eyes of the spectators, but few would guess him to be the support. eccentric old doctor, speaking with Scottish accent. Owing to a certain . 46 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1031 amount of is . padding, development somewhat dilatory. Were some of T IN BRIEF : Excellent rodeo scenes and intelligent use of famous horse the objectless hurryings to-and-fro, opening of doors and ascending and the best things in a conventional story of romance and treachery. Charm- descending stairs eliminated, matters would be speeded up. ing exteriors and good recording. Acting : The males, necessarily, have greater opportunities than the Suitability : For smaller popular halls. ladies, but Carol Goodner is excellent as the criminal’s wife. The most appealing performance is that of Gordon Harker as Hackett, a crook Selling Angles : Horse and steer riding, sentimental touches. who acts as butler to the evil lawyer. His impersonation is one to raise Plot Jim Logan, a ranch hand, is in love with the boss’s daughter, laughter anywhere. Longden, John Arthur Stratton and Henry Hallett but, through the influence of a villainous foreman, is under notice to are excellent as police and detectives. quit. Through the same man’s interference he is injured at the local rodeo, Production: In addition to the settings already mentioned, there are but, after convalescence, arranges to elope with the girl. The foreman, some well photographed river scenes. however, beats him to it by kidnapping her. Jim eventually rescues the girl, and besides receiving the commendations of her father has the satis- Sound : All voices are delightfully distinct. faction of capturing a notorious crook, and at the same time is revealed as a young gentleman of substantial means. Comment : Some brilliant rough-riding by cow hands makes the picture worth while, but, beyond this, it has little to recommend it. The hero “Wedding on the Volga” performs the task of rescue with consummate ease, and his protracted fight with the villain of the piece will produce ribald laughter rather than (Ii.C.A. Sound on Disc.) any degree of excitement. For the patrons who appreciate this type, the effective will find something to Offered by: G. and l. Directed by: Mark Sweid. Length 5,349 feet. handling of Jim’s famous horse enthuse over. Release Date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Type : Musical romance. Cast: Arthur Albro, Mary Fowler, Henrietta Tilchman, John Acting : Jack Perrin is hardly as romantic as the majority of cowboy Gould, the Ballalaika Orchestra and Imperial Cossack Choir. heroes, but gets through plenty of work as Logan. Ginger Rogers is IN BRIEF : A tyrannical father’s attempt to force his daughter into good as the girl and good support comes from Roquemore as the boss marriage with a man she does not care for. Picturesque settings. Much and F'red Church in the role of the foreman. singing and music. Production : Delightful exteriors are a feature and the pliotography Suitability : Entertainment for minor hall audiences. is first rate. A new departure is the use of carrier pigeons used by the gang as a liaison between them and their chief. Selling Angles : The solo and choral singing in Russian, and wedding festivities, with knife throwing, dancing, etc. Sound : The recording of the dialogue is without fault. Plot : Piotr. a barge owner, believing that his man Zhuck has saved his life, tells him he shall have his daughter Olga in marriage. The girl has given her heart to Alexis, a sailor, while Zhuck is loved by Darya, ” who attends to the refreshments. Ultimately, all are made happy, for “ Monsters of the the sailor carries off the girl he loves and the old barge owner bows to Deep the inevitable. (Recording not known.) Comment : Though this picture is not strong in dramatic values, there is a certain measure of appeal to eye and ear, the settings being picturesque Offered by : IF. and F. Directed by : Nat SpiPer. Length : 5,045 feet : : : Interest. and the singing tuneful. A climax is reached when Alexis, like the young Release Date October 26, 1931. Certificate U. Type Lochinvar, carries off in his arms the girl who loves him. IN BRIEF : Brilliant photographic record of deep sea fishing expedition Acting : The best performance is that of Mary Fowler, who impersonates culminating in tremendous battle with giant devil-fish. Well recorded the tempestuous Darya. Arthur Albro, as Alexis, has the principal singing and rather terse commentary supplies touches of comedy. part. Suitability : A.n out-of-the-ordinary booking, which should go over Production : Action takes place chiefly at the boathouse of old Piotr- well in the better class hall. Sound : The performance by the Ballalaika Orchestra is well recorded. Selling Angles : The many remarkable shots and thrills. The Film : We can imagine the followers of Isaak Walton enthusing ” over these pictures of a voyage into a veritable fisherman’s paradise, “ Beyond Victory but its interest will by no means be restricted to this class. There is a fascination about the capture of each individual fish, for these experts (Ii.C.A. Sound on Film.) appear to merely trifle with rod and line catches of 200 lb. The monster tuna and huge sharks are shown fighting for their lives at the line’s end, Offered by : I’. I). C. Directed by: John Robertson. Length: 0,570 teet. while illuminating pictures of the harpooning of whales are also included. November, 1 ( Release. 93 . Certificate: A. Type: War drama. A real dramatic note is struck with the catching of the devil-fish, a Cast : Bill Boyd, Gleason, I.ew Cody, James Xasu Fitts, Mary Carr, colossal specimen of some 4,200 lb. Twelve hours of herculean endeavour Lissi Arm. resulted in a triumph for this little band of adventurers and untold joys IN BRIEF : Grimly realistic pictures of the horrors of war, with which to the few islanders who, we are told, were faced with starvation owing are interpolated some interesting and amusing flashbacks. Clever to lack of fish due to the monster’s proximity. The film is perhaps over acting. Admirable production. Excellent as peace propaganda, but con- long, but some cutting of occasional repetition would place it in the first taining mu'h that is superfluous. flight of interest films. Suitability : Where war pictures are still liked. Selling Angles : The effectively staged scenes of strife, the humour of the domestic incidents, some caustic argumentation and Doughboy dialogue. Short Features Plot : A Colonel finds it necessary to retire and link up his forces with those unable to advance. Jimmy, of the Kitchen Police, departs with a message, for the ’phone is disconnected. He joins four men left in a “IT MIGHT BE WORSE” (Paramount). Length: 1,400 feet. : is the perilous position. Three are wiped out by enemy snipers, and as they Certificate : U. Release date December 21st. George Jessel pass away, details of the circumstances attending their enlistment are good friend of one who contemplates suicide, and by throwing his wrongs revealed. The two survivors regain consciousness in a German hospital. on to the unhappy man’s shoulders succeeds in showing him that things The sweetheart of one arrives, and she saves her lover’s life by a trans- might be worse. Fair programme filler. fusion of blood. “ PLEASE GO AWAY AND LET ME SLEEP ” (Paramount). Length : Comment : This film will please the few, but disappoint the many. 567 feet. Certificate : U. Release date : December 21st. A Max To the former it must appear as a satisfactory peace-propaganda effort, Fleischer Screen Song. This ingenious artist has produced one of his best and in view of the fact that the nations of the world are still piling up yet, his quaint little figures’ tussles with the various early morning alarms armaments in a lamentable manner, it deserves exhibition. But those producing plenty of merriment. in search of entertainment will be irritated by its painful lack of cohesion. H owever, the humour of dialogue, amusing characterisations and some “LAUGHING GRAVY” (M.-G.-M.) Length: 1,890 feet. Release laughable incidents offer a certain measure of compensation. date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. Laurel and Hardy dispense plenty is Acting : Bill Boyd is excellent as the Sergeant, ultimately saved by of mirth as a couple of apartment dwellers w'hose dog, Laughing Gravy, bis girl Gleason richly humorous as bone of contention with the landlord. Their antics in the snow ; the irrepressible Jim, and Zasu the Pitts sententiously argumentative on the subject of war. Lew Cody has garbed in their night attire and their subsequent climb up the chimney a good part, being briefly seen as a philanderer. The best female im- after the mongrel will please everybody. An excellent addition to any personation is that by Lissi Arna of the self-sacrificing sweetheart. programme. Production : This, as stated, is impressive. “MYSTERIOUS MOSE ” (Paramount). Falkartoon. Length : 543 Sound : The voices are well recorded, but the sound effects require feet. Release date : Not fixed. Certificate : U. An excellent little lessening. short, revealing Max Fleischer at his ingenious best. “ DISCOVERED ” (Paramount). Length : 675 feet. Release date Not fixed. Certificate : U. Solly Ward is featured in a rather impossible “Wild West Whoopee” sketch in which a couple of newly-weds follow' the footsteps of a pair of quarrelling elders. Distinctly limited appeal. (Powers Cinephone Sound on Film.) “ THE PUTTING PARTY ” (Paramount). Length : 936 feet. Release : on the Offered by W. and F. Directed Robt. . : Certificate : finds his pleasure by J Horner. Length 4,321 date : Not fixed. U. A husband feet. Release Date: October 26, 1931. Certificate: II. Type: golf course rather than at home, but the wife settles matters by presenting Western drama. anniversary. Cast : Jack Perrin, Josephine Hill, Henry Roque- him with miniature golf on the occasion of their wedding more, Fred Church “ Starlight .” Fairly amusing. May (i, mi THE BIOSCOPE 47 Henry Edwards Completes First Change] of Title Announced Last Friday Henry Edwards completed, on schedule, “ Knight Errant,” independent production for his newly-formed company, Henry Edwards Films. This picture, to be distributed under the title of “ The Girl in the Night,” has been made at Elstree, .pending the completion of his company’s own studios at Teddington, and will be a Wardour release. Edwards’ supporting cast is a strong one, consisting of Dorothy Boyd, Sam Livesey, Diana Wilson, Charles Paton, Eric Maturin and Reginald Bach, and the picture is of the fast-moving comedy vintage, with a sprink- ling of melodramatic excitement. Praise for “Tilly” Sterling Enthusiasm Justified Following the successful London presenta- tion by Sterling Films of “ Tilly of Blooms- bury,” favourably reviewed on another page, provincial trade show arrangements are announced in this issue. Sterling Films, whose announcement that they were to produce Ian Hay’s comedy was received with considerable interest, are to be congratulated on their sense of entertainment Dorothy Boyd in Henry Edwards’ new talker, Henry Edwards in his newly completed Elstree- values. “ “The Girl in the Night” (“Knight Errant”), made film. The Girl in the Night ” (“ Knight expectations have been “ which Wardour will release Their happy Errant ”), his first independent talkie.” Wardour realised to the full in this picture, which has will distribute received unstinted praise from both exhibitors and the Press. Walter Mutch, Daily Mail “ Exploration in film critic, calls it entirely enchanting.” Alaska Movietone and the Viceroys Talking Picture Epics, who specialise British Movietone News are screening a in interest films and other pictures out of special Indian feature at the News Theatre, the ordinary run, are trade showing this Shaftesbury Avenue, at 11 a.m. on Thursday, week “ The Break-Up,” a story of adventure Town Within a Town May 7th. The pictures, which run to some and exploration in Alaska, featuring Capt. The enthusiasm of J. Rockfeller, junr., 3,000 ft. in length, show the historic cere- Jack Robertson and his pal “ Skooter.” combined with the widespread ramifications monies relating to the arrival of Lord This picture has already been booked into of the Radio Corporation of America, has Willingdon at the Gateway of India on the the Gaumont- British circuit. resulted in the settled plans for one of the most colossal business and entertainment Apollo Bundar, Bombay, and illustrate the They are also to release shortly an interest, — enterprises ever conceived " Radio City.” picturesque etiquette which demands that ing group of single-reelers, including Dr. This is to be a huge building—literally a the new Viceroy shall not encounter the Raymond L. Ditmar’s “ Authentic Inter- city within a city—in Fifth Avenue, New retiring Viceroy. ‘ York, in which it is proposed to house a views,” ' Seeing Bermuda on a Bicycle,” theatre, the National Broadcasting Company, Invitations have been issued to all members now in a pre-release run at the New Gallery, a cinema, an opera house, to say nothing of the Cabinet, representatives of the India and “The Land of Evangeline,” at present broadcasting station, shops, of a suites of Office and the leaders of social and political at the Tivoli. Talking Picture Epics are offices and a gigantic car park. life in London. also handling “ Hunting Tigers in India.” Planned to accommodate 50,000 people, These pictures were taken exclusively by and complete with its own Mayor in the person of S. L. Rothafel (known to all special permission of the Government of Language Figures Americans as Roxy), Radio City will in- India. corporate every known and several hitherto If the screen ever makes talking pictures untried architectural devices. for the whole world, it will speak in far more Three skyscrapers form the main design languages than most people suspect. A of Radio City. In the centre towers one of Arliss’ Latest Makes Records survey of languages made by experts at 68 storeys, flanked on each side twins, by “ The Millionaire ” (George Arliss’ latest the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios shows that each 45 storeys high. In the centre tower picture) has begun its run at the Winter in Europe alone 125 different languages are will be housed the National Broadcasting Garden, New York, by doing the biggest spoken. The leaders are German, spoken Company, whose 15 floors will be windowless business that house has ever known. On by 81.000,000 Russian, 70,000,000 Eng- ; ; sound-proof. and By a novel arrangement its first full day the picture, from its opening lish, 47,000,000 ; Italian, 41,000,000 and ; the 27 studios will be suspended in outer until six o’clock, grossed a sum in excess French, 39,000,000. rooms by wires. They will be rooms within of $3,000. On the complete day, repre- These figures apply to Europe proper. rooms, the space between being insulated senting seven showings, the picture reached England, its possessions and the United with rubber and felt. a gross of $8,000. The seating capacity of States make English the most spoken With its ultra-modern cinema, theatre, the Winter Garden is 1,400, and there has language in the world, with Spanish (includ- broadcasting studios, shops, restaurant, been no increase in the regular scale of ing Spain and Latin America) second. offices, car park, streets, flower beds, grass prices. “ ” Buster Keaton is now at work on a French lawns and walks. Radio City will take its The Millionaire will have a pre-release production of " Romeo in Pyjamas,” and place foremost amongst the many wonders run at the New Gallery Kinema, Regent will also appear in a German version. of New York. Street, some time this month. 48 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 Perfectly Devastating Collection Star Values Uppermost in 193 1-1932 Lists An imposing array of star features, in success, “ Rebound,” by Donald Ogden will be issued 13 times during 1931-32, and addition to a most striking variety of short Stewart. Edward H. Griffith (director) and will cover a diversity of subjects. subjects, will constitute the P.D.C. pro- Horace Jackson (script), who were associated *' gramme for 1931-32, now announced in full in the production of Holiday,” will also All-Star Casts in Comedies for the first time. be concerned in “ Rebound.” Robert Ames, The most striking novelty of P.D.C. Myrna Loy, Hedda Hopper and Louise The policy of the company, more than super-shorts this year, and one that will be Closser Hale are prominent members of the justified by results, is to concentrate on star discussed by every film “ fan,” is the series cast. values. There will be 22 features for the of six two-reel comedies produced by the six contract stars of P.D.C.—Constance Masquers’ Club of Hollywood. Bill Boyd and Eddie Quillan Bennett, Ann Harding, Helen Twelvetrees, Famous stars, many of whom have never Ina Claire, Bill Boyd and Eddie Quillan. Bill will Both Boyd and Eddie Quillan before been seen in a short, will fill every first '* Constance Bennett is starred in five pro- have four starring pictures. The for part in these Masquers ” Comedies, the ductions, the first of which, “ Born to Love,” Boyd (whose last first of which is called “ Stout Hearts and success is now enjoying a successful pre-release at P.D.C. was Willing Hands.” the R.K.O. Leicester Square Theatre. The ‘‘The Painted When it is seen that the cast includes Desert ”) is “ Iron next will be based on the famous story by Frank Fay, Jack Holt, Lew Cody, Laura “ Law,” Chalice,” by Octavius Robert \V. Chambers, The Common La Plante, Alec B. Francis, Mary Carr, the (who Roy Cohen, and the and will be directed by Paul L. Stein three Moores—Tom, Owen and Matt— " ” “ Sin Takes a first Quillan has the made Born to Love and Betz, Ford Sterling, Mack Swain, temporary name of Mathew Holiday ”). The supporting cast includes Chester Conklin, Clyde Cook, Glenn Tryon Joel McCrea, Lew Cody, Robert Williams, “Whoop-te-do Kid.” and Earle Fox, it will be realised what Shilling Two novelties in Hedda Hopper, Marion (who made interest these Masquers comedies will arouse. a successful appearance in “ Beyond the short field are That is not all. There will be 42 other two- promised for the Victory ”) and Paul Ellis. reel comedies. Six will star Jimmy Gleason, coming year. The six Frank McHugh, six Benny Rubin, six first is ‘‘Floyd Ann Harding s English Story Louis John Bartels (the “ Travelling Sales- Gibbons’ Supreme “ ” scored man ”), six Ed. Kennedy (“ The Average Ann Harding, who in Holiday Thrills,” supervised in four Man ”), six June McCloy (“ Gold Diggers ”) the success of last year, will appear A. P. by Waxman and six Manhattans. productions, the first of which, temporarily and Michael Mindlin. titles " Devotion,” is based on a story by “ are Gibbons is a famous The P.D.C. studios at Culver City Pamela Wynne, the English authoress. war correspondent, working for one master—the exhibitor,” “ Robert Milton, who directed Outward Reginald Smith author and wireless declares Charles R. Rogers, vice-president Bound,” will direct. [Managing Director in of production. ‘‘To him pledge artist. He has made charge we " ” of product by us will Helen Twelvetrees will also have four a'series of talkie that every foot made be made for the box-office. starring vehicles. The first, “ A Woman of interviews with war- Experience,” directed by Harry Joe Brown, time celebrities, who confide in him their “ We have the biggest stars of the screen, is completed. The script was prepared by supreme thrills of the World War. and this year we shall not lend them to any Farrow, the supporting John and among The Van Beuren Corporation will also other studio.” players are William Bakewell, Cody, Lew produce 26 Aesop Fables, presenting in Prior to becoming production head at H. B. Warner. Zasu Pitts, Franklin Pangborn animated cartoons such famous characters Culver City, Mr. Rogers was for years a O’Neil notable list. and Nance —a as Milton and Mary Mouse, Don Dog, Flossie successful independent producer. The second Twelvetrees feature is Hippo and others. In addition there will Stars who have risen under his guidance “ Wife,” directed by Garnett be 26 Grantland Rice Sportlights, presenting Gangster’s Tay include Dorothy MacKaill, Jack Mulhall, (of Man”). Ricardo Cortez plays popular sports personalities. There are also "Her Corinne Griffith and Billie Dove. He was opposite Miss Twelvetrees in this picture. 13 Vagabond Adventures, taking audiences associated with Hunt Stromberg in the pro- to remote corners of the world. Ina Claire, the stage star, will be seen in duction of Pauline Frederick and Harry 1 c film version of a famous Broadway Audio Review, the Magazine of the Screen, Carey feature series. Scenes from the unusual Continental picture “Fra Diavolo,” /which stars iTino Pattiera, famous [tenor. Universal Pictures are pre-releasing the film in French [and [German, [at t the [Palace L Theatre this week —; BIOSCOPE 49 May 6 , 1931 THE Cinema, High Street, Fenny Stratford (subject Legal and Financial News to mortgage dated July 30, 1928, and in priority to debenture dated February 12, 1931), and (2) King George’s Cinema, Fleet Road, Fleet, and land adjoining (subject to mortgage dated March 15, 1927, and in priority to debenture South Wales Prosecutions 18 dated Februarv 12, 1931). *£54,800. December 1930. Exhibitors Fined for Cinema Offences Crown Picture Theatre, Walthamstow, Ltd.— Registered April 7th, £800 debentures general charge. *Nil. February 2, 1931. At Cardiff the manager of the Plaza, Gabalfa, allowed to see, because it was really a comedy. Majestic Picture House, Ltd. Henry James Castle, was summoned for allowing It was alleged that about 150 children had seen Macclesfield April charge, to Union Bank the gangways of the cjnema to become obstructed the film. —Registered 7th, of Ltd., securing all moneys due bv overcrowding, the police evidence being to the In the case of the Palladium, the film shown Manchester, or to become due to the Bank charged on effect that people were standing four and five deep was “ Young Desires.” Defendant pleaded that ; hereditaments in Mill Street and Duke Street, in some parts. A fine of 40s. was imposed, and he bought the film for universal exhibition, and 1930. the licensee of the house, David Hughes, was he was not aware until his attention had been Macclesfield. *Nil. August 28, Maidstone Cinemas, Ltd. Registered April fined 10s. drawn to the fact that it had an “ A ” certificate. — 8th, £16,000 second mortgage, to Central Picture At Swansea the Anima Co., Ltd., licensees of As these were the first prosecutions in the town, (Maidstone), Ltd., 9a, King the Elysium Cinema, Swansea, were summoned the magistrates warned exhibitors of the import- Playhouse and Caf : Street, Maidstone charged on Central Cinema for permitting smoking within a prohibited area. ance of adhering to the terms of their licences. ; Henry Bullmore and Vivian Llewellyn were and 56 and 58, King Street, Maidstone. Ltd., London, Regis- summoned for aiding and abetting. The Union Cinema Co., W.— COUNTY COURT JUDGMENTS tered March 24th, £27,000 mortgage, to Electra defendants were each fined £2, the chairman of Palace (Oxford), Ltd., 17, Queen Street, Oxford the bench remarking that the fines were lenient The following are extracts from the Official ; in Street, etc., Oxford, because of the very good reference the police Register of County Court Judgments, but may charged on property Queen etc. also registered March 26th, £6,000 mortgage gave the management. have been settled prior to publication, which ; — (sec. 81, 1929 Act), to said Electra Palace (Ox- in any case does not imply inability to pay : ford), others; charged on property TECHNICAL OFFENCE Newman, Widcey Raphael, 101, Wardour Ltd., and in Queen Street, etc., Oxford. *£93,750 and A fine of £1 Is. and special costs was imposed Street, W., film merchant. £69 18s. 5d. March £60,000 collateral. June 25, 1930. at Stoke Stipendary Court on Ernest Pointon,of 6th. Victory Theatres, Ltd., Accrington. — Regis- Regent Street, Stoke-on-Trent, for carrying out East of England Cinemas, Ltd., R/0, tered April 10th, sub-mortgage further securing structural alterations at the Picture Palace, Newland House, Beverley Road, Hull, cinema £3,174 owing under deed dated October 31, 1922, Smallthorne, contrary to conditions to which the proprietors. £35 2s. 6d. March 24th. to Marsden Building Society, Nelson ; charged license had been granted to him by the City Wur7el, Mr. E., Radium Cinema, York Road, on Tivoli Theatre, Nelson. *£30,553. Mav 5, Council. Battersea, film hirer. £11 15s. lOd. March 9th. 1927. W. Ireland, for Corporation, said that Goldrich, Mr. P. B., The Cinema, 1,355, the as Audible Filmcraft, Ltd., London, W. this was the first case of its kind in the City, he London Road, Norbury, cinema proprietor. Registered April 10th, by order on terms, £13,376 did not wish to press, merely to emphasise the £29 3s. 3d. February 27th. charge, etc., to A. Levey, 23, Rue de la Paix, importance of license conditions. Edibell Sound Film Apparatus, Ltd., R/O, Paris charged on interest in contracts for Chief Inspector Smith, of Burslem, said that 40-41, Old Broad Street, E.C., dealers, etc., in ; exhibition of certain films, etc. none of the alterations constituted a risk, but they sound film apparatus. £31 5s. 4d. March 18th. Bristol Empire, Ltd.— Registered April 7th, were substantial ones for which plans ought to Shepherd, Horace, 171, Wardour Street, W., £2,000 debenture to Col. H. Day, Arundel House, have been submitted. T. Wood (defending) film producer. £21 0s. 6d. February 24th. Arundel Street, W.C., M.P. general charge. said that neglect to obtain permission was Cinema Equipment Co. (a firm), 46, Earlham ; £32,000*. December 3, 1930. entirely due to oversight. Gardens, Forest Gate, cinema proprietors. Enterprises, Ltd., Middlesbrough, £16 0s. 6d. March 5th. Thompsons cinema proprietors, etc.—Registered April 7th, CINEMA PROPRIETORS' DISCHARGE Roberts, Mr. A., 4, Ash Gardens, Horsforth, £3,000 debenture to T. Thompson, Airedale, The application cinema proprietor. £34 Is. 2d. March 5th. An was made on Tuesday to Mr. Crescent, Linthorpe general charge (subject, Registrar Mellor at Baldwin, Lionel, 41, Old Compton Street, ; the London Bankruptcy etc.). *£25,000. November 11, 1930. W. , theatrical agent. £10 2s. 6d. March 24th. Court for an order of discharge on behalf of Brixton Amusements, Ltd.—Registered Israel Soloman & Jacobson (a firm), Albion Cinema, Swedlow, Esther Rose and Alice Hoffman, April 7th, debentures; general charge. Stoke Newington, film hirers. £21 12s. lOd. £1,200 trading as Imperial Playhouse in partnership 1931. March 9th. £*1,000. February 12, with Charles Sabel, at Woodgrange Road, Forest Twickenham Film Studios, Ltd. — Registered Gate. Bloom: iei.d, Mr., 58, Wellington Street, Leeds, April 7th, £15,000 first debenture, to Westminster The Official that the firm film distributor. £22 9s. 7cl. March 20th. Receiver reported Bank, I.td. charged on Alliance Studios and failed in ; October, 1930, with provable debts 112 and 114, St. Margaret’s Road, Twickenham, £1,702 and no assets. MORTGAGES AND CHARGES etc., also general charge. *£20,000. April 10, The application was opposed by the Official County Cinemas, Ltd., London, W.—Regis- 1930. Receiver on statutory grounds, and the orders Ltd. tered April 2nd, £3,500 and £3,000 charges, to Ashton-in-Makf.rfield Picture House, of discharge were suspended for six months in W. D. Bartholomew, Palace Chambers, Hast- — Registered April 8th, £1,500 charge, to H. F. each case. 5, Watson, Peewit Cottage, Felixstowe ; charged ings and L. F. Callingham, 1, New Square, Lincolns Inn, W.C. charged on King George’s on Oueen’s Picture House, Ashton-in-Makerfield. YORKSHIRE WOMAN'S FAILURE ; (1) *£1,700. May 28, 1930. Gertrude Shaw, lately carrying on business Bournemouth Little Theatre, Ltd.—Regis- at the Lido, Bramley, the Majestic, Castleford, tered April 14th, £40 and £50 debentures, part of the Empire, Blackpool, and the Astoria, More- general charge. *£1,397. July 3, 1930. £10,000 ; cambe, appeared as a debtor at Leeds Bankruptcy Home Cinema Film Library, Ltd. (late Court last week. The statement of affairs showed Gaters Exclusive Pictures, Ltd.), London, liabilities of £7,271, of which £3,943 is expected W.— Registered April 7th, £1,600 debentures; to rank, leaving a deficiency of £3,595. general charge. *Nil. April 16, 1930. The Official Receiver (Mr. Clifford Bowling) Cestrian Entertainments, Ltd., Chester-le- said a London accountant had been appointed Street.— Registered April 2, £7,500 (not ex.) trustee, and he had not had an opportunity of charged on mortgage, to Lloyds Bank, Ltd. ; going fully into the matter. There was a petition land "at South Burns, Chester-le-Street. *Nil. against Walter Shaw, and there might, or might March 18, 1931. not, be a receiving order in h>s case. If a receiving Palladium (South Shields), Ltd.—Regis- order was made in Mr. Shaw’s case he (Mr. tered April 7th, £1,000 debenture, to T. Thomp- Bowling) would ask for the two cases to be general son, Airedale, The Crescent, Linthorpe ; consolidated. It was quite clear that the real charge (subject, etc,). *£5,000. January 12, 1931. party to be brought before the court was Walter Stockwell Amusements, Ltd.—Registered Shaw. If a receiving order were not made he April 7th, £1,000 debentures; general charge. would ask for an examination order under *£1,000. April 11, 1930. ~* Section 25. Amount of debt according to last available “ Debtor attributed her failure to lack of return. capital losses on Castleford, Blackpool and ; SATISFACTIONS. Morecambe cinemas, and Radio Theatres, Ltd. ; law costs and inexperience.” New Empire, Ltd., London, E.C.—Satisfac £12,000> The examination was adjourned until June 9th. tions registered April 9th, £14,000 and registered July 10, 1928, and £12,000 and £12,000 DUKINFIELD “ A ” FILMS CASE registered September 8, 1928. Empire, Ltd. Satis- For exhibiting to children films which had Loughborough New — registered been graded by the British Board of Film Censors faction registered April 7th, £2,000, for “ Adults Only,” proprietors Princess March 10, 1923. the of the and Cafe Picture Palace and of the Palladium, Dukin- Central Picture Playhouse Satisfactions registered field, were summoned at Dukinfield on Thursday. (Maidstone), Ltd.— 1921 ; also The summonses were dismissed, but defendants April 10th, £5,000, registered July 9, registered October were ordered to pay four guineas costs in each registered April 13th, £5,000, 1921, and case. Mr. Stansfield, who appeared for the Divina, Revel and Alois, a clever troupe of 23, 1920, £8,000, registered June 21, 1922. Princess, said the film in respect of which com- acrobatic dancers, in the Pathe Studio, where they £12,000, rejistered October 4, Cinema plaint was made was “ The Squeaker.” There “ shot ” a novel item for an early issue of “ Pathe- Slough Cinema, Ltd. (late Carreras ” Satisfaction registered April was nothing in it that children should not be tone Weekly (Slough), Ltd.— 1 —— : r.o THE BIOSCOPE May <>, 1931 8th, all moneys, etc., registered February 17, 1930. Macclesfield Majestic Picture House, Ltd.—Satisfaction registered April 10th, all moneys, etc., registered February 28, 1923. Burlington Picture House. Torquay, Ltd. —Satisfactions registered March 11th, £3,000 (not ex.), registered June 28, 1920, and £4,750 (not ex.), registered February 22, 1929. Hanley Picture Palace Co., Ltd. —Satis- faction registered March 10th, £2,254, registered December 20, 1921. British Exhibitors Films, Ltd., London, W.—Satisfaction registered March 12th, all moneys, etc., registered April 23, 1930. Ashton-in-Makerfielo Picture House, Ltd. —Satisfaction registered April 2nd, £2,000, registered April 5, May 19 and October 29, 1930. Backhouse & Drinkwater Picture Palaces, Ltd., Dalton-in-Furness.—Satisfaction registered March 30th, all moneys, etc., registered July 14, 1913. New Grand Hall (Camberwell), Ltd. (late Simon Berney, Ltd.).—Satisfaction registered April 1st, £5,000. etc., registered March 16, 1929. Carlton Super Cinema, Ltd., Manchester. Stella Willins, the 1931 Champion Lady Typist, with a record of 124 net five-stroke words a Satisfaction registered April 2nd, £9,250 (not ex.), minute for a whole hour, gave a demonstration at Warner Brothers’ office on Monday. Mrs. registered March 28, 1930. Stewart (right, seated) seems to be planning to increase her already formidable output of publicity lineage for Warners RECEIVERSHIPS i APPOINTMENT OR RELEASE) Hutkenall Theatres, Ltd.-—J. H. Judd, of 119, Cavendish Drive, Leytonstone, E.ll, was appointed Receiver on April 15, 1931, under powers contained in debentures dated February 9, Some Trade Newcomers 1931. Marina Theatre, Ltd.—G. H. Bullimore, of STAR CINEMAS (LONDON), LTD.— Private RICHARD DOONER’S ENTERTAIN- 15, Upper King Street, Norwich, was appointed company. Registered April 27th. Capital £1,500. MENTS, LTD. Private company. Registered Receiver on April 21, 1931, under powers con- — Objects : To carry on the business of proprietors April 29th. Capital £5,000. Objects : To carry tained in first mortgage debenture dated Nov- and managers of cinemas, theatres, etc. The on the business of proprietors and managers of ember 8, 1930. provisional directors are : H. Williamson, 16, theatres, music, concert and dancing halls and Holmdene Avenue, S.E.24, secretary Irene entertainment rooms, film producers, etc. The SHARE PRICES ; Holden, 953, Finchley Road, N.W.ll, clerk. subscribers are : R. Dooner, 2. Office Road, Messrs. Redway, Mann & Co., Ltd. state that Secretary : H. Williamson. Solicitor : A. S. Maesteg, Glam, amusement caterer ; Hettie the following quotations: the market closed on Fisher, 4, Broad Street Place, E.C.2. Registered Isaacs, 109, Queen Street, Cardiff, clerk. R. Name. Value. Last This office : 193, Wardour Street, W.l. Dooner is first and permanent managing director. Week. Week. CARLTON CINEMA (ACTON), LTD.—Pri- Solicitors : C. J. Hardwicke, 109, Oueen Street, A. P. P. H ord. £1 18/3 16/9 vate company. Registered April 27th. Capital Cardiff. Assoc. Talking £500. Objects : To carry on the business of Pics. 1/7$ 1/4} proprietors of cinematograph theatres, etc. CANTLAY PATENTS, LTD.— Private com- Assoc. British F. G. C. Catling is first and permanent director. pany. Registered April 30th. Capital £10. 51- Cinemas .... 5/3 Objects : To carry on business as agents for — Solicitors : M. A. Jacobs, 4b, 73/4, Jermyn Do pref. £1 f.od 15 /6 Street, St. James’s, S.W.l. marketing, selling, leasing patent rights and Blunt & H. & R. PROPERTIES, LTD.—Private com- inventions appertaining to sound photography McCormack pany. Registered March 4th. Capital, £100. and sound apparatus of every description. The Brit. Int ord. 5/- 6/6 5/4$ first directors are : D. Cantley, H. B. C. H. de Objects : To acquire land, house and other 19/- Do. pref. £1 18/6 property, to conduct and manage cinematograph Blij and O. D. Jones. Secretary : G. S. Philip, Brit. Instr ord. 10/— 2/9 2/7$ theatres, playhouses, variety or other theatres, 101, Leadenhall Street, E.C.3. Do. def. 11- "/» -/» etc. Secretary : L. H. Findlay. -/ 2 -12 ST. JAMES’ PICTURE HOUSE, LTD — Brit. Lion .... def. 1/- FORUM THEATRE.—The Forum Theatre, Private company. Registered April 8th, in Do pref. £1 2/- 21- Ltd., was registered as a “ public ” company on — — Edinburgh. Capital £100. Objects : To carry Brit. Filmcraft ord. 5/- March 7th, with a nominal capital of £80,000. 1/- -/4 4 on the business of entertainment and amusement Brit. & Dom. def. — / The objects are to acquire from H. A. Yapp, Do. ord. £l 2/1$ 2/3 proprietors and managers for the production of J. S. Beard, A. P. Bigelow, F. Bradford and cinematograph films, etc. directors are : Brit. Screen H. K. Randall, the lease of the Forum Theatre, The Park Terrace, Queen’s Park, Prod. 51- _ Fulham Road, S.W., and to carry on the business J. Hamilton, 13, — — picture house manager Mrs. C. Brit. & For ord. 5/- of proprietors or managers of cinematograph and Glasgow, ; J. Brit. Photo- Hamilton, 13, Park Terrace, Queen’s Park, other theatres, etc. The first directors are : _ Glasgow. Secretary : R. F. McMath. Registered tone — A. P. Bigelow, Grosvenor House, Park Lane, W. French Do — Office : 79, West Regent Street, Glasgow. — (chairman and managing director of Initial Blattner def. 1/- — Services, Ltd., and director of Modern Cinemas, 95 ASSOCIATED METROPOLITAN PRODUC- Denman P.H. £100 7% deb. 96 Ltd.) S. Beard, F.R.I.B.A., Dukes Mead, 94 93 ; J. TIONS, LTD.— Private company. Registered ,, Con Manor Lane, Gerrards Cross, architect and sur- April 13th. Capital, £1,000. Objects : To Gaumont Brit. ord. 10/- 11/9 9/6 veyor (chairman of Modem Cinemas, Ltd.) ; produce, finance, exploit, turn to account and Do £1 16/- 16/- Fircroft, n% F. Bradford, Gerrards Cross (governing deal in motion picture plays, etc. The first Gainsborough ord. £1 6/10} 6/101 director of Bradford & Co., Ltd., and director directors are to be appointed by the subscribers. Do def. 1/- "/7$ -/7$ of Modern Cinemas, Ltd.) H. K. Randall, ; Solicitors : Sanders & Co., 149, Regent Street, Gen. Theatre pref. £1 9/6 9/- “ Dunluce,” 23, Lancaster Avenue. Hadley Wood, 79 W.l. Do 6$% deb. 74 Barnet, solicitor H. A. Yapp, “ Uplands,” Oak- — ; Private Met. Cinema ord. 10/- — field, Wimbledon Common, S.W.19 (managing REAL ART PRODUCTIONS, LTD.— Do def. 1/- — — companv. Registered April 15th. Capital director of Modern Cinemas, Ltd.). Solicitors : : on the business of Movie Colour -/ 7$ -/7$ W. R. Hickman, Randall & Stammers, Coven- £100. Objects To carry J. producers of Morgan Film try House, South Place, E.C.2. The registered cinematographers, photographers, motion picture films, whether talking, sound or Service office is at Forum Theatre, Fulham Road, S.W. — silent, etc. The first directors are to be ap- Non-Flam. ... ord. £1 -/9 MAULE PRODUCTIONS, LTD.— Private Secretary (pro tern.) : Do. def. 1/- — -/1$ company. Registered March 5th. Capital, £100. pointed by the subscribers. New Era N.P. ord. — G. O. Mitchell. Solicitors : Norman Hart & £1 Objects : To acquire the business of a cinemato- — — Mitchell, 21, Panton Street, S.W.l. Registered Do. def. 1 /- graph film producer now carried on by R. P. P.C.T. Office : Broadmead House, 21, Panton Street, Cons 7% £1 19/- 19/3 Maule, of 40, Shaftesbury Avenue, and 163, ” P.C.T. B ” £1 19/- 19/3 Wardour Street, W., as “ Maule Productions.” S.W.L F.C.T. pr. or.,£l 17/- 17/- 7$% The directors are : K. P. Maule, 15, Porchester OXFORD CINEMA COMPANY (GRIMSBY), Stoll Th. ... ord. 5/- 51- — W. Mrs. Ella B. Maule, 15, Porchester — Registered March 9th. Gardens, ; LTD. Private company. Tussaud’s ... £1 pref 27/- 25/3 Gardens, W. Solicitors : Herbert Z. Deane & Capital £100. Objects : To carry on the business Do. def. 1/- 51- 4 9 Co., 265, Strand, W.C.2. of cinematograph proprietors and agents, etc. United P.T. £1 2/1$ 2/8$ BRITISH INDUSTRIAL FILMS, LTD — The subscribers are : T. Wiseman, 591, Brereton Do. 7% deb. 82 80 Private company. Registered April 14th. Avenue, Cleethorpes, Lines., cinema manager ; Union Cinema def. 1/- Capital £200. Objects : To carry on business Doris E. Wiseman, 591, Brereton Avenue, Do. 10% 51- 1 /- 11- as producers of cinematograph plays and films, Cleethorpes, Lines., cashier. T. Wiseman shall be Welsh- F’rson- both silent and talking, etc. The first directors permanent governing director and chairman Eldei £1 - 8% 1/- 9 are not named. Solicitors : Bartlett & Gluck- whilst holding one share. Solicitor : H. T. Do. _ erd 1 /- -/I -11 stein, 199, Piccadilly, W. Registered Office Kearsey, Grimsby. Registered office : 87, Oxford 25, Shaftesbury Avenue, W.L Street, Grimsby. — ; , — — May 6 , 1931 THE BIOSCOPE 51 At the C.E.A. Meetings What the Branches are Saying and Doing men a commission of 10 per cent, on orders for replace- no better day for business for the seaside proprietor London’s Confidence in L.C.C. ment parts when visiting houses. Members were than a wet Sunday. advised to satisfy themselves thoroughly that the The Chairman agreed that they must go all out to Sunday Opening Committee replacements as suggested were absolutely necessary, secure the right to open on Sunday. and instances were given of excessive prices being Mr. Barr : The antagonists must have some salve A meeting of tiie Executive Committee of the charged. The Secretary was requested to inform the for their conscience, and the salve is to say that London and Home Counties Branch was held at General Council thereon. exhibitors must make a contribution to charity. Broadmead House last Wednesday, with C. A. Discussion also arose with regard to the charges Nevertheless, it is better for cinema proprietors to Mathes in the chair. for maintenance, and members were of opinion that secure Sunday opening on these lines rather than not The Secretary (Arthur Taylor) reported the en- there should be a more reasonable adjustment on the at all. rolment of 14 new members since the last meeting, charges made, and the Secretary was requested to J. A. Blades : I take it the policy of the C.E.A. making a total Branch membership of 523. bring this before the notice of the General Council. will be to try to amend the Bill, with a view to modify- ing the clause regarding the contribution to charity ? County Representatives Co-opted General Council Meeting The Chairman said the effort to get the clause The Chairman moved, and H. P. Selwyn seconded amended would have to be made in the Committee Councillor Hewitson and Councillor McDonald the adoption of the report of the L.C.C. Sunday stage, and it should be the policy of exhibitors to help reported upon Opening Committee, which referred to the fact that a the General Council meeting. the C.E.A. in any steps they took. deputation, Joint Committee had been set up consisting of the A of which \V. IT. Bull was a member, had, they reported, waited upon the Ministry of Legal, finance and Parliamentary Committee of the “ ” General Council and the L.C.C. Sunday Opening Labour, who had a iked to be supplied with informa- Statesmanlike tion regarding Committee of the Branch, to deal with the Sunday conditions concerning labour, etc., and a resolution was carried that the questionnaire Alderman J. G. Brown, C.C., welcomed the Bill. Performances (Regulation) Bill. Discussion took place he did practice should ge filled up and the figures and statistics Though not suppose he would make a regarding the Clause in the Bill relating to the in- of Sunday opening, he thought the C.E.A. were to be for required be given. terpretation of a substantial demand in a locality congratulated on the statesmanlike way in which they Opening, and the were of opinion Councillor Hewitson impressed upon the members Sunday members had approached the question. He felt that if they should now drafted. that, should they have any difficulty in filling up the that this clause stand as had attempted to go tor a Bill on broader lines there ensued on other provisions of the Bill, in questionnaire which would reach them shortly, they Discussion would have been little chance of its being carried into J. Alfred Lever, Theo. H. should communicate with the Secretary or a small which Major A. Gai.e, law, because in places throughout the country there Fligelstone and Capt. Alfred Davis took part. committee to assist them. The Liverpool licensing position was being very were puritanical opponents to Sunday opening. Reginald V. Crow reported that the clauses had been It could only be carried the lines of each carefully considered by the General Council, as it was through on considered seriatim by the Joint Committee. district licensing authority felt that such restrictions might be enforced in other being given the option. The The Chairman said that he would like to see rep- was and districts, and members were advised to adhere strictly generally an authority voted into its powers, resentatives from the surrounding districts of London they to the more reasonable in had the remedy of dealing with opponents when Committee, and it was agreed to suggest conditions prevailing on the Joint the elections came on. Continuing, Mr. Brown said that the following be co-opted: Theo. H. 'Fligelstone, Birmingham. The General Council Committee was dealing with it was not morally right, if they were to have Sunday representing Essex : Ben Jay representing Middlesex, the opening, that they should be penalised by being com- and Capt. Alfred Davis, representing Surrey. question of maintenance charges, the question of films in hotels, and the all-important question of pelled to give away a certain amount of the money they took. Confidence in L.C.C. Committee film rentals. In reply to V. said if a In connection with this, it was recommended that E. Harrison, the Chairman On the motion of Mr. Fligelstone, seconded by Branch if 40 or 50 per cent, was paid for pictures no cinema referendum were necessary in any locality the James Tilney, a hearty vote of thanks was accorded of assistance could expect to make a profit, and members were the C.E.A. would, no doubt, give every to the L.C.C. Sunday Opening Committee for their urged that the maximum to be paid for a super picture to an individual member. work, which had the entire confidence of the Branch. the should be 33 1-3 per cent., with the supporting items The resolution was then passed unanimously on Mr. Crow reported that he had sent a letter of included, and for the ordinary programme film motion of Alderman Brown, seconded by Mr. Barr. thanks to all those Members of Parliament who had 25 per cent, for the full programme. voted in favour of the Bill, and in cases of Members Members were reminded that bookings beyond the Matter for the Individual who had voted against the Bill he urged local ex- authorised period of six months were illegal, and hibitors to get into touch with these Members, so that should members have entered into such illegal bookings, The question of film rentals again came forward, they might explain the position more fully. they should be repudiated by notice to the renters and D. M. Attree repeated what Air. Field said at Conference Programme concerned. Should any difficulty arise with such the last meeting, viz., that it was a matter for the individual exhibitor. He did not the Asso- A report was presented of the suggested programme repudiation, the General Council would be only too see what ciation of the Annual Summer Conference to be held at willing to assist. could do beyond advising members. D. F. problem was Brighton for the week commencing June 23rd, and Bostock said the answer to the for and the matter was referred back to the Branch rep- Sunday Performances Bill exhibitors to get together in their own towns decide what they could pay. resentatives on the Joint Conference Committee. A long discussion arose upon the position with V. E. Harrison said when he offered to pay 25 regard to the Sunday Performances (Regulation) Bill, Special Meeting to Discuss Rentals per cent, on the programme he found that the travellers which has now received a second reading, it being gathered up their papers and prepared to leave. place regarding the question of pointed A discussion took out that amendments would be made before (Laughter.) film rentals, and it was agreed on the motion of Mr. the third reading, and many suggestions were made E. H. Field said he had no difficulty in getting Crow, seconded by Mr. Tilney, to convene a General whereby the interests of members might be safe- films at 33 per cent, for the programme. Meeting of the Branch for the 8th May, to consider the guarded. film sit uation, especially in regard to : Children and “ A ” Films (a) The question of pre-release ; Testimonial to Mr. Ormiston (b) The fixing of the date of general release ; The Chairman trusted that every member would In his General Council report. Air. Cooper said one (c) The question of an all-in programme forward a donation to the Ormiston Testimonial of the most serious questions they had to face was the (d) The grading of percentages for programme Fund, as everyone would have knowledge of the question of children seeing “ ” films in the pictures A company ; wonderful service Mr. Ormiston had rendered to the of parents and guardians, as the position had been this meeting to be followed by the usual half-yearly trade. Councillor HEWITSON strongly supported this affected by the Liverpool decision. believed that luncheon to the members. He appeal as some recognition of his services. already in Liverpool the exhibitors bad seen a 30 per K.R.S. Prepared to Meet Committee cent, decrease. No doubt this was caused because parents, who previously had been desirous of giving The Secretary read a letter from Frank Hill, their children a treat, did not attend themselves if they K.R.S., Secretary of the stating that his Society would Eastern Counties Think could not take their children. be prepared to meet the Executive Committee of the “ Branch in regard to the matter already mentioned. You will not be able to feed your own children G.C. Action Statesmanlike " The Secretary was instructed to ask Mr. Hill for a date soon,” said the Chairman. If you are to be told for this meeting after the General Meeting had been where you can take them and where you cannot take The following resolution was passed at a meeting held. them, surely that is interfering with the liberty of a of the Eastern Counties Branch at Norwich last subject.” General Council Report Wednesday : Eastern A resolution, as follows, was moved by Mr. Field, Mr. a report of the proceedings of That the Counties Branch appreciates the Crow submitted seconded by Air. Attree, and carried unanimously : efforts of the C.E.A. on behalf of its members with the General Council Meeting held on the 15th April, this Branch supports the C.E.A. in any action regard to Sunday opening, congratulates the That and the proceedings then terminated. they see fit to take with regard to the Liverpool Association on the statesmanlike action in the way may decision concerning children and “ A ” films. in which the Bill has been put forward, and urges it to take steps to see that provision for a fixed rate Birmingham Deprecates of percentage for charity on a general basis is Bigger Supply Than Ever included in the Bill. Cheapening of the Industry Speaking on the booking period, the Chairman F. H. COOPER (Chairman) said there were many there was no need for members to go beyond the period points which were well worth discussing. Sussex had A meeting of the Birmingham Branch was held at allowed, and the General Council suggested that they hit one nail on the head in pointing out that, hitherto, the Chamber of Commerce, Birmingham, on Friday, should keep well inside the period instead of going when they had been allowed Sunday opening, it had April 24th. Oscar Deutsch was in the chair, and was beyond it. They knew that there was a bigger supply been without any forced contribution to charity. The supported by 34 members. of films than ever coming forward shortly. London Branch had always put forward the argument After preliminary business, a member raised the that they did contribute a certain percentage of the question of the continued reduction in prices of admis- takings to charity. In the Bill now before the House sion, and certain suggestions were made with a view local authorities were to be given power to say what of recommending a minimum price. After considerable Devon and Cornwall tire percentage should be. discussion it was resolved that a letter be forwarded to all members, pointing Charity Begins at Home Wants Amendments out that the continual reduction of prices was cheapening the industry, and in the long run Charity, it was said, should begin at home, and it At the monthly meeting of the Devon and Cornwall would not always be an advantage, and suggesting did seem to him to be an unfair procedure to force a Branch at the Savoy, Plymouth, Major A. O. Ellis that the minimum should be for evening per- cinema proprietor to hand over to charities money he in the chair, there was a long discussion on the Sunday formances 4d. and for matinees 3d. might be badly in need of himself. Performances (Regulation) Bill. It was opened by E. V. Barr urged that the C.E.A. should go forward W. Bayly, who said that, although personally he did Commission on “ Talkie ” Replacements as a body to secure Sunday opening, and then leave it not want Sunday opening, he felt strongly on the A member informed the meeting that certain to each member to decide for himself whether he would principle of the Bill. To his mind, the charity clause talking installation firms were offering their service open or not. He could imagine that there would be was very objectionable. If Sunday opening was 1931 32 THE BIOSCOPE May 0 , wrong in principle, or in morals, giving the proceeds Scottish Section By Councillor James McBride to charity did not make it right. The charity clause was a sort of salve to conscience, and he was strongly opposed to it in any shape or form. As to local option, it appeared that if this were included in the Bill, the cinemas that had opened in tlte past would continue to open, while in cities like Cinema Club Cameos Exeter exhibitors would have no choice in the matter. He wanted general Sunday opening instead of local option. Exhibitors could then please themselves The monthly luncheon of the Cinema Club on film equipment with the Bannockburn whether they opened or not. (Glasgow') takes place in Green’s Playhouse Caf’, committee. B.T.-H. seems to be getting a fair on Friday, at one o’clock prompt. The speaker share of recent contracts for the Kinerna, Danger of the Bill Being Dropped for the day is E. E. Crooks, F.C.I.I., the manager Stranraer, Picture House, Campbeltoun, and of the Glasgow branch of the State Assurance the Operetta House, Edinburgh, have all chosen The Chairman explained that the London and Home “ that Counties framed a Bill which they hoped the Home Company. His subject is The Developments system. secretary would introduce in Parliament, but. instead, of Fire Insurance.” Mr. Crooks has a reputation the Home Secretary introduced a Bill of his own, as a racy after-luncheon orator. A business Musical Switch and included the two clauses now objected to. It meeting of members is to be held immediately J. Gordon Ritchie, w'ho has been musical was suggested that if these two clauses were not after the luncheon to consider the balance-sheet accepted, there was the danger of the Bill being director at the Picture House, Hamilton, has of the last fancy dress ball, held in St. Andrew’s dropped. relinquished that position to join the Anchor Hall, and to allocate the profit made. C. BrROW (Tavistock) did not agree with the sug- Liner s.s. Transylvania as pianist and musical Entry for gestion that they should accept the Bill as it stood forms the King Golf Trophy com- director of the orchestra. Albert H. Hunter, because of the possibility that if amendments were petition have now been issued by Convenor ” late of Cranston’s Picture House, Glasgow', was attempted the Bill would be lost. The Branches Sammy Bendon, and that energetic “ sport seven days’ appointed to succeed Mr. Ritchie at the Picture should insist on amendments. He had a is now' taking names for the annual golf outing licence at Tavistock, but could not use it because the House, and took up his duties at the Hamilton to Gleneagles, the date of w'hich is Friday, < hall) would not sanction hall last week. ouncil (the owners of the “ ” Sunday opening, although the general public was May 22nd. The all in tariff for that day largely in favour of it. He suggested a more virile is £1, and to permit of perfect arrangements Tom Timmins’ Latest Enterprise fighting policy. Hitherto they had let things go by golfers who intend to be present should see Bailie Tom Timmins, the popular Vice- default and allowing the opposition to rule. London that their names and their pound are in Sammy’s it should have Chairman of the Scottish Branch, C.E.A., has had not been so keen on the job as safe keeping earl}'. been. secured a lease of the Gothenburg Picturedrome, The Chairman suggested that there was another Cardenden, from the owners, Bowhill Public side to that. If members discussed the matter with Frank Manson’s New -Job House Society, Ltd. The Society has controlled their local M.Ps they would find that a large number Frank Manson, who used to be quite a prom- the Picturedrome for close on 20 years, but with of votes were won through “ post carding ” by op- inent personality in Glasgow trade circles the advent of the “ talkies ” the directors decided ponents of the Bill. Members of Parliament got fed up with this bombardment. before he went into the hotel business at South- to lease the premises. Bailie Timmins enters port, has been appointed superintendent of the into possession at the end of the month and has ” entered into negotiations for the " Like a Cat Watching a Mouse Buchanan Retreat, Bearsden, an institution for installation of aged citizens of Glasgow', of w'hich the governors Western Electric apparatus. With the Cinema The Council, he continued, was also of opinion that are the Lord Provost and Magistrates of Glasgow. de Luxe, Lochgelly, the Picture House, Denny, the Bill would not go through without the local option Frank’s former trade colleagues will join us in and his latest acquisition, it looks as if Tom is clause. If the maximum percentage was fixed in the washing success. going to blossom out as controller of a circuit. charity clause, it would be of value to members. With him Sunday opening in being he thought certain local people would be watching exhibitors like a cat A. B.C Projects Advancing Romeward Bound watching a mouse, to see that every member of the in Scotland is to be strongly represented on the staff had a full day off once a week, and that there Building operations connection with A.B.C.’s British contingent that is going to Rome for was a fully qualified staff in the box on Sundays. new houses at Riddrie, Glasgow' and Hamilton the International Conference. Harry Harcourt said although he did not want are being carried on fast. The Regal, Hamilton, The various r sightseeing tours and functions that are included Sunday opening for himself, he w’as in favour of it is now well on the w ay to completion. The roof for it. for comfort and have caught on w'ith the exhibitors’ those who did want and the is on the building and the contractors for the womenfolk entertainment of the public in general. If it were families, I more interior work are rapidly getting things into and and hear than one exhibitor correct that London was in favour of the Bill, they complaining of the raid that has been made should be careful to take no action that would prevent shape. The Regal will have a seating capacity on his bank-book. Mr. and Mrs. Ormiston and London from getting the Bill. of 2,200, and looks like being completed about family, Herbert Green and the Misses Green W. Pickles also said he took the stand that if it the beginning of July, well ahead of schedule. J. were decided that cinemas should open on Sundays, The outside structure of the Riddrie house and Louis Dickson are all studying Woolworth’s they should have the right to open and conduct their editions of the Italian language ! is nearly ready for roofing, but it will be at business without having to pay one penny for it. It least three or four months yet before it is ready. would, however, be a mistake to open cinemas wiiere Renting Staff Changes there was a distinct, feeling against it. Tom Johnston, who has been with F.B.O. favour option. He was, however, in of local If B. T.-H. Capturing Contracts as cameraman for the Topical Budget, has joined there was a strong feeling in favour of Sunday opening A few w'eeks ago I told you that the Miners’ the staff of Audible Filmcraft. He is to be it was always possible to alter the composition of the licensing authority. Welfare Institute, Bannockburn, had made cameraman for British Screen News. — application to the of the Motions were carried as follows : Central Committee (1) That the Branch recommend that the charity Miners’ Welfare Fund for a grant to instal Rothesay Canopy Crashes clause to the Sunday Performance (Regula- “ ” talkies in the cinema w'hich is run in the Some alarm was caused at the Palace, Rothesay, tion) Bill be optional; and local Institute. A grant of £1,200 has been last Tuesday, when the canopy on the outside (2) That the Local Option Clause be deleted. If secured, and last Tuesday evening Manager Sunday opening was right, it should be of the entrance crashed on to the pavement. Willie fixed national and apply to all cinemas. Mann a contract for B.T.-H. sound Fortunately the incident took place at a time when there were not many people passing, and District Committees Appointed although there were a few’ narrow' escapes no one w’as injured. District committees were agreed upon for the various areas in the two counties, the committees to Our Tub The Mystic Craft meet within their areas to discuss questions of film Luxurious Divan rental, etc., and report to the Branch. Lodge Anima (Glasgow), No. 1223, held a regular meeting last Friday, when degrees were ” TIP-UP EASY CHAIR Good Prices or the “ Sack conferred on four candidates by P.W.M. Jack Kissell and P.W.M. James Wallace. The Lodge Major A. O. Ellis, emphasising the necessity for FROM this step, called attention to certain information he 25/- paid a fraternal visit to Lodge Burnside last had gleaned in London. Reading between the lines, night (Tuesday), when Bros. William Shaw, it seemed to him that, as far as the Big Five were 5,000 recently supplied to P.W.M., and Kempsell, D.M., took part in concerned, America had told their London heads that degree work. if they could not. get old prices they were going to be the leading Glasgow Cinemas. “ sacked.” London had told Branch managers the same thing, and the Branch managers had handed it. on to the poor devils of travellers. He regarded that REPAIRS AND Novelties as an absolutely clear sign that exhibitors wrere win- Cinemagazine ning and that prices were crumbling to pieces. RENOVATIONS Cinemagazine is Exhibitors were sitting tight in regard to booking, Ideal's Sound maintain- and America was making one big effort to hold their ing its reputation for the unusual. Some of ground, and threatening everyone with the sack if of all kinds carried out with- the subjects garnered by Andrew Buchanan they could not get the old prices. If exhibitors carried out interfering with business. out the idea of holding back prices for three months and his staff of cameramen are of a type and said they could not afford to pay more than a never yet seen on the film, sound or other- certain percentage they were going to win. Keenest estimates without obligation. w’ise. Write or Phone for our representative to call There are famous personalities who have Northern Branch Sits never hitherto been persuaded to face a film camera the art of flying dealt with from an ; entirely novel angle stars of the stage who in camera ; PATERSON’S LTD, are making the acquaintance of a vast new Members of the Northern Branch held a special (ES.ABLISHED 1832) public in a sound film, and fashions dealt meeting a week ago, for the purpose of considering the Sunday Performances Bill. wdth from an angle never hitherto attempted. No details of the dis- 79, HOWARD ST., GLASGOW. cussion were given to the Press, who were excluded It can be stated without disclosing secrets from the meeting, - but it is understood that certain Telephone - - CENTRAL 5289 that Cinemagazine is managing to secure suggested amendments to the Bill were forwarded to the Association headquarters. some really luscious “ plums.” 53 May (>, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE News from the Territories From “The Bioscope’s” Special Representatives Manchester and Liverpool do a goodish business, but also I hear of people Disciples of the Willow actually taking the tram or bus to Guiseley and The cricket club promoted under the auspices or to old-style (Representative: Fred Gronback, 18, Coningsby Road, one two other places see the now of the Birmingham Film Renters Sports Club Anfield, Liverpool. Telephone: Anfield 1289> silent pictures. should have an interesting season ahead. Vic Liverpool Proiectionists’ Meeting Smith, the hon. secretary, tells me that the A Familiar Figure club has been balloted to play in the First There are signs of the Guild of British Pro- A familiar figure is missing from the front Division of the Birmingham Suburban Cricket jectionists becoming active on Merseyside, entrance of the Scala Theatre. Known to many League, whilst they have been successful in where it is commonly admitted there is plenty of members of the trade and the public as “ Mac,” obtaining Phillip’s Engineering Co.’s ground on scope for useful educational work amongst William McDermott, who has been doorman the Pineapple Estate, King’s Heath, for their operators. Ward, second engineer for the J. since the theatre was opened in July, 1922, has left “ pitch.” British Corporation, has completed Gaumont to take up a position at the Leeds County Court. arrangements for a lecture ‘ on carbons, illus- ” As smart as he is big and upstanding, “ Mac More of ’Em trated by the film “ Strike Up Friend Ship,” to will be missed in the trade. of the Stirchlev Empire, be given at the Rialto Picture Theatre, Liver- A. Dowding, manager has requested me to bring to the notice of the pool, at 8 p.m. on Sunday next, May 10th. trade the activities of the Birmingham Managers as well as operators are invited to cinema practice commences attend. Sheffield and District Cinema Cricket Club. Net Hill Park this week-end, following (Representative: George W Hopkinson. 60, Peveril at Cannon 1 which arrangements are being made for a series Education by Films Road, Ecclesa! , Sheffield, S.W.> of matches. F. Capper, chief operator at the Bootle Education Committee has adopted the Uniforms for Firemen Stirchlev Empire, is acting hon. secretary. suggestion of Councillor Walter Scott (managing Sheffield City Council is to be asked by the director of the Gainsborough Cinema, Bootle), Watch Committee to pass a resolution making News Reel Theatre for Birmingham by making provision for the presentation of films it compulsory for firemen in cinemas to wear to have a cinema devoted in their new Breeze Hill Secondary School for Birmingham is uniforms identifying them as such. It is also entirely to exhibition of news reels. I was Girls. Councillor Scott, who is an ex-chairman the recommended that all attendants in the audi- informed over the week end that the Select of the North Western C.E.A., is deputy chairman torium be not less than 18 years old and shall acquired of the Bootle Education Committee and chair- Theatre, in Station Street, has been wear conspicuous armlets as well as distinctive reseating man of the Higher Education Sub-committee. for this purpose, and when and re- uniform caps. Some time ago the National decoration has been completed, will open as the Council of invited the C.E.A. to send Manufacturer’s Testing Theatre Women Fox Movietone News Theatre, with programmes representatives to a conference on film matters, of an hour’s duration. Bromilow & Edwards, engineers, of Bolton > and these were among the questions raised. The who are now manufacturing talking picture National Council has been co-operating with the Proiectionists Elect Leaders apparatus and have installed six sets, have at Watch Committee. the top of their works premises a room fitted with The annual general meeting of the Birmingham a few plush chairs, a screen sheet and the “ talkie” Court of the Guild of British Projectionists and Kinema Technicians held on Sunday. apparatus. This little theatre is used for testing was and experimenting. Birmingham and Midlands Election of officers and executive for the ensuing year formed the business of the meeting. (Representative: O. Ford-Jones, " Hugh New Rules for Liverpool Winona," Road, Smethwick, Birmingham. Changed Hands Liverpool Theatres and Public Entertainments Telephone: Smethwick 289) I informed, Committee of the Justices contemplate enforcing The Picture House, Kenilworth, am Schools Come to the Cinema comes under the more stringent rules to regulate standing room has changed hands, and now It should not be long before we see schools Theatre, in local picture theatres. The new rules stipulate control of W. Strong, of the Alexandra joining forces with the cinema for the purpose Coventry. The house is to be closed for a short that gangways of 3 ft. fi in. should be left clear. of additional juvenile education, and judging period redecoration reseating, and the When the matter was mentioned at Friday’s for and by the fact that 800 boys from the Saltley sound meeting of the magistrates, R. K. Milne, who installation of the Western Electric Secondary School and three elementary schools appeared on behalf of the cinema licensees, apparatus. attended the Ritz, Bordesley Green, on Wednes- pointed out that they had only had three days’ day to view a “ motor manufacturing ” film, Bromyard Hall Burnt notice of the regulations. He asked for an Birmingham will not be slow to take advantage Here- adjournment of the court, so that the views of The Church Street Cinema, Bromyard, of such an innovation. It is significant that the Mrs. Diacoff, was licensees might be obtained. The justices fordshire, owned by Mr. and initiative came from the schools, that the per- acquiesced. during the past week completely destroyed by formance was paid for by them and that the fire. It is believed the fire originated on the scholars attended during ordinary school hours, stage. Four Northern Counties evidence of a growing realisation on the part of the local educational authorities that the cinema (Representative: Thos. F. Burgess, 242, Wingrove has something to offer in films to Avenue, Newcastleo'vTyne) instructional and supplement ordinary forms of tuition. Notts Derby School Teachers View South Pole Film (Representative: W. Bernard Stevenson, "Hillside Last week about 300 Sunderland and district Effect of the Cinema on Children School," 7, Noel Street, Nottingham, and "The Nottingham Parliament Street, Nottingham. teachers attended the Havelock Cinema, Sunder- Under the auspices of the Birmingham Cinema Journal," “ Telephone: Nottingham 45541> land, to pre-view the film With Byrd at the Enquiry Committee, a meeting for teachers was South Pole,” which is being shown at the held at the University on Thursday evening, Seat Phones for Elite Havelock this week. They were unanimously at which the following resolution was proposed : To cater for the quite considerable number of of the opinion that the film was a masterpiece of “ That in view of the fact that the cinema, people who suffer from deafness, the management screen realism, and many teachers expressed their plays such an important part in the life of the of the Elite, Nottingham, are installing ear intention of setting the story as a lesson for the child to-day, it is important that the teaching scholars. phones in the front row of the dress circle. A The writers of the best essays are being profession its watch development and influence, small extra charge is being made for their use. invited by the management to see the film free. with a view to taking advantage of the usefulness and checking harmful tendencies and effects.” Unemployed Musicians’ Band A Summer Change Local unemployed musicians will form a band, “ After the Show ” Dances Another innovation at the Elite affects the which has restaurant. As from Monday last all table been engaged by the Sunderland The “ After the Show ” Dance seems to be a Corporation d’hote hot luncheons and dinners were dis- to give performances in the Roker popular innovation with Midland exhibitors. On Park during the continued and a cold buffet substituted. In summer months. The musicians Monday last the combined staffs of the Grange forming the other words, the restaurant is being turned into band have all been displaced by the and Coronet held a revel at the Crown Hotel, “ talkies.” a cafe, pure and simple, for the summer months. when between 150 and 200 attended. By this means the staffs are provided with an evening’s Leeds and District entertainment, and profits go to swell the annual outing fund. W. East Smith, manager (Representative H. S. Pitts, ' Yorkshire Evening Bristol of the Grange, was for this Post," Leeds, or Leyburn Grove, Bingley) who responsible par- ticular function, announces “ more to come.” Highbury Congregational Church gilents Still Popular An announcement in these pages last week The going-over of the Headingley Picture Benevolent Fund Calling that the Highbury Congregational Church was to “ ” House in Cottage Road to talkie's on Whit Thursday’s mail brought a letter from T. be sold and transformed into a cinema, gave rise Monday will mean, not as previously stated, that Holdstock, hon. secretary of the Birmingham to some alarm in Bristol Congregational circles. there will be only silent one picture house in the and Midland Cinema Trades Benevolent Fund We regret that by an error in transcription, it city, but two. In addition to the Picturedrome (Sports Section), enclosing his broadcast for the was implied that Bristol’s famous church was to at Hunslet, I am reminded that there is still the coming golf and snooker tournaments. His undergo this change, and are assured that such is Miners’ Institute in East Leeds. I am told, too, catchy “ Sports Section Calling ” should have certainly not the case. The report was intended that there is still a good clientele for silent films, the desired effect of making these enterprises to refer to the church of the same name at for not only do these two silent houses in Leeds the big success of the year. Cheltenham. .->4 THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 notification had time to dry than they alter for these threats and will fight. It is not even South Wales their minds, and lay the matter open to immediate put out as the veiled hint that a new censorship controversy by deciding that the regulations will be Right to Censor Posters pressed for if the regulations are not will come up again in six months time. accepted. Bridgend (Glam.) Council members, at last ” week’s meeting, sharply criticised pictures Why ? Going “ Talkie hoardings adver- exhibited on and other places The reason why is not far too look for. The The Crumlin Picture House, Belfast, is arrang- tising film in discus- shows the town. During the Film Committee of the Churches went along ing to change over to “ talkies ” and is hoping sion it was asked whether the Council had power with a strong deputation and again demanded to be ready for the new order on June 8th. to censor such pictures, and the Clerk (Mr. J. T. that the suggestions they had put forward should The system installed will be R.C.A. Howell), in reply, said that by the Act of 1925 be put into force at once, and to temporise with every urban authority with more than 10,000 them the Police Committee have brought down Slight Damage inhabitants was entitled to do so. It was decided a veritable storm. They have decided to review Promptness of the staff of the Mountpottinger to defer the matter pending the result of the the whole position in six months time. The Picturedrome, together with the good work of census. trade will decide on what action it will take at the Belfast Fire Brigade, prevented serious the monthly meeting of the White Cinema Club damage when a fire broke out at the bouse soon " Dicky " Dormer's Enterprise this week. Its decision will be to all intents and after a matinee performance. The only damage Everyone in the film trade in South Wales purposes the same as before, that under no was caused to the screen and the “ talkie ” loud was interested in the registration the other day consideration will it agree to new regulations. speaker horns, and the house will be closed for of a private company to carry on the business 10 days in order to have the necessary renova- A Threat of proprietors and managers of theatres, film tions carried out. producers, etc. Interested because the name of In the meantime the trade is all the more In Brief Richard Dooner appeared as first and permanent strengthened, for the opposition have stated managing director. “ Dick ” Dooner, of Maesteg, that either the cinemas accept their suggestions, In order to meet the wishes of its patrons, is Wales’ best-known and certainly best-liked or there will be worse in store for them. The the Picture House, Coleraine, is now having “ showman. He is one of the “ old brigade,” and words of one of their spokesmen were : A 2,000 ft. of sound news in each of its programmes. it is good to know that he is as lively and enter- storm is brewing for the managers if they do St. Columbs Hall, Derry, has closed down for prising now as ever. not agree to our terms.” The trade cares little its annual refit and redecoration. “ Passed ” “ Outward Bound ” was privately shown at the Theatre Royal, Barry Dock, last week to members of the Barry Council. After the show Another H. & G. Theatre the Council unanimously agreed to its being publicly screened within the Council’s administra- tive area. 3000-Seater for Commercial Road To Open in July The New Theatre, Cardiff, which, as reported Plans have been prepared and a contract lines considered, so as to it in The Bioscope some months ago, is to be turned have been make into a cinema, will open at the end of July. will shortly be placed for another cinema for easy for the eye of the patron to connect with Mortimer Dent, of course, will be the controlling H. & G. Cinemas, Ltd., of which Phil and the focal point—the screen. From a quarter power. Sid Hvams and Major A. J . Gale are directors. of the way down the side walls merge gently This time they have chosen a position in towards the proscenium arch in a definite East London, an island site in Commercial flat curve, which will lead the eye sub- Irish Free State Road, where stands an old derelict brewery. consciously in the desired direction. (Representative: Joseph P. Sandes, 43, St. Joseph's Demolition of the old buildings is to be put Orchestra on a Lilt Place, Dorset Street, Dublin) in hand very soon. In front of the proscenium opening, which Silents’ Lost Appeal The new theatre has been designed by will be 54 ft. wide and 30 ft. high, will be a The Olympia Theatre, in which revue and George Coles, F.R.I.B.A., who made the spacious orchestra pit. This will be dis- vaudeville form the staple fare during the week, drawings for the Metropole, Victoria, and the tinguished by a lift which will elevate the has for some years past presented motion picture Trocadero, Elephant and Castle, both con- entire orchestra to the level of the stage, programmes on Sunday nights, but these have trolled by the same company. His plans independent of the organ console. now been discontinued as from Sunday last. provide for a building with a capacity of All the latest devices will be provided on As there is no sound projection equipment in the Olympia, silent pictures had to be shown, 3,000 seats. As is usual with George Coles, the stage, which will be 80 ft. by 27 ft. in and it was found that these had almost com- there is again something novel about the dimensions. A large type screen will be pletely lost their appeal for the public. It is design, an innovation that appears to have positioned, while arrangements will be made the intention of Morrison & Bradlaw, the lessees, distinct possibilities. for the installation of a wide screen. to reopen on Sundays early in August, probably The downward system of ventilation will to coincide with Horse Show week. During the This unique feature is in the provision be adopted in the auditorium, and in every interval between now and then they will instal of waiting and circulating space for in- other mechanical detail the theatre will sound apparatus, and this will be used to provide coming patrons. It takes the form of a represent the most advanced practice. occasional contributions to the weekly variety system of tunnels, leading direct from the programmes. main foyer beneath the auditorium to the cheaper seats, feeding always from the Notable Film Figure’s Visit Ken Nyman’s Acquisition front of the auditorium. Last Friday evening T. S. Delahanty, general The Montpelier Cinema, Empress Street, manager of the Path- R.K.O. Export Corpora- An additional subway will feed the S.E., has just been acquired from Shipman & tion, arrived in Dublin for a three-day visit, better class of seats, again feeding from proposes to arranged primarily to provide an opportunity the front of such seating. King by Mr. K. E, Nyman, who of conferring with Sean Reynolds, who represents reopen the theatre on May 11th. The front elevation is to have a vertical P.D.C. in Dublin. This is the first time a New The Montpelier, which is one of the oldest treatment, reminiscent to a point of that of York executive has travelled to Dublin since cinemas in London and the only one which the Metropole, Victoria. Dominated a the Path interests were acquired by the new by directly occupies part of the site occupied by large central window, its plain surfaces will Path- R.K.O. Export Corporation, and I under- licensed premises, is being thoroughly mod- stand that, as a result of the visit, intensive be in terra cotta, while a further feature will ernised and brought up-to-date. The Mihaly developments have been planned. be a treble line Neon lighting installation sound system is being installed. round the entire frontage. Presentation to Stage Manager * * * The main entrance foyer will have dimen- Before leaving Dublin on Friday last to take III projectors, with Hahn sions of 46 ft. by 56 ft., and will be equipped Ernemann up his duties on Monday in the Paramount are being installed with island payboxes. it tunnels will Goerz high intensity arcs, Theatre, Manchester, Daniel Treacy, stage From in the new Princess Cinema, Liverpool, manager of the Capitol, was presented by the connect with the stalls, while broad stairways which is to open this month. The operating staff with a fitted travelling case. will lead to the circle waiting foyer and to a of large tea room, which will occupy the whole box equipment contract is in the hands the width of the building above the entrance. Walturdaw Cinema Supply Co., whose Wigley. Northern Ireland From front to rear the auditorium will Liverpool manager is A. * * * ft. It will distinguished (Representative : George Gray, Fort Garry, Cregagh measure 150 be by Park, Belfast) a flat ceiling treatment, recessed at the sides Demolition is proceeding apace at the At It Again and stepped and coved. These steppings will Public Hall, Redditch, which has been closed Beaten at turn, would-be be the medium for the whole of the con- during the past month at present only the one censors in ; Northern Ireland come up grim and determined cealed lighting, and there will be—mirabile outer shell remains. On the site Gaumont- at another, so much so that exhibitors and it is dictu ! —no chandeliers or hanging lanterns. British are to erect a real super, which, renters wonder what really is the game that is In its general treatment, the theatre will be understood, will be capable of seating about being carried on. First the police committee essentially modern, inspired by the con- 900 patrons, and endeavours are to be made pass regulations, then refer them back, then hall ready for reopening towards give the trade complete satisfaction for the time temporary French school. to have the Benslyn. being by deciding to drop regulations for 12 A noticeable tendency in the planning of the end of the year. Wm. T. months. No sooner has the ink on the official the auditorium is the manner in which sight F.R.I.B.A., of Birmingham, is the architect, Technical News and Notes British Mohair Association given for the manufacture of the necessary fluorescent paints. Moreover, the effects The information given last week in these Picture Academy of Motion Arts produced in this way were staged at Stoll's columns describing the setting up by the and Sciences picture house many months ago by F. G. H. British Mohair Association of a standard McCrae, who has experimented largely in of quality for mohair velvet and mohair HOLLYWOOD. CALIFORNIA this field. The Scotch have a pertinent plush was received with satisfaction by April 14th, 1931 proverb worth quoting, which says that some exhibitors, who have suffered all too fre- people “ Can ne’er dae withoot they ower quently from the use of unsatisfactory mohair The Editor, dae.” substitutes. It is emphasised that the “ Bioscope.'’ in the Association is in no way concerned Dear Sir, its present Interesting Needles marketing of mohair products ; My attention has been called activities are confined to securing agreement Some time ago in these columns I mentioned articles print in among its members of a specification of to on mutilation the Electrocolor needle, which now has a quality which shall be regarded as a minimum your issues of March 4th and 25th. tremendous sale all over the world and to and in making this new standard known May I extend compliments for the offers very substantial advantages. It is a mohair-users everywhere. The step is one of organic origin which involves vigorous and progressive attitude needle no which will be heartily welcomed by every wear whatever on records and can be used fabric-user, as it is aimed solely at his indicated. for as many as 200 runnings, with occasional protection and will not in any way prevent Very truly yours, easy repointing. My own difficulty with this the reasonable and healthy competition needle in the past has been that, as most (Signed) LESTER COWAN, among themselves of the component members of the operations in making the needle were of the Association. Manager, done by hand (and there are nine different Academy Technical Bureau. operations) there was certain unevenness in the size of the finished product, and I found Merely Mutilation that a proportion of the needles would not materials till accumulates, Film mutilation fit some of the pick-ups. The company has New Synchronising Lights but it is unfortunately impossible to spare now produced a new type of Electrocolor for M.-G.-M. Studios they intro- space each week At the have needle of exactly the same manufacture, but securing the examples sent duced a new method of exact much thinner, and specially suitable for synchronisation for in to us. The one marks cameras and pick-up work. Exhibitors who have not tried are illustrated to-day recording instruments. They using these needles, especially on their non- and sent in by G. special electric circuits with lights, so that syncopated equipment, can be recommended Miller, of Botcher- there is a simultaneous flash the camera on to do so. The needles are admittedly not gate, Carlisle, is recording instruments, removing and the thus equally well suited for all types of records, because variation remarkable any possible between speech and but the results they produce with average flash- effective ! the savage action. Simple and records will surprise the experimenter. marks, consisting of punches, scrapes and Ultra Violet Effects “ Roughing Out ” Films whitewash, are at the A good deal of fuss has been made over the tail-end of a nice long current stage spectacle at the Roxy, where I see they are announcing as a new fade-out. This sort a lighting effect is being used in connection development in Hollywood a system of of fade-out is one with “ Les Papillons,” which, it is said, has preparing film scenarios which includes the which even the most never before been attempted on the stage. taking of outstanding scenes on film as a vindictive of flash- A special glass stage has been constructed guide to the director. Whatever virtues mark fiends could for the number and the dancers’ costumes this system may have they are not new, for be expected to follow are treated with luminous paints, the butter- the late Charles McEvoy and I used the without flashmarks. flies and other decorations on the costumes method 12 or 13 years ago. In those days Incidentally the becoming “ animated ” when lights producing scenes were “ timed ” very closely, and to The end of a letter contained in invisible ultra-violet rays are thrown on the get the footage down it was often necessary perfect fade out another panel on this stage. Readers who have followed The Bio- to exercise considerable ingenuity in arrang- page shows that the scope in recent months will know that this ing the action. It sometimes seemed that mutilation problem is one which is attracting particular lighting effect has been described the simplest way to convey this action plot attention in Hollywood also. and discussed at length and detailed formulae was to take a rough film of it. No attention THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 6, 1931 paid to nuances of acting we in this country, it is only natural other night was the ; that Sturte- three people found practically merely walked through the parts, though vant should also design the first turbo- the whole of the conversation that was there was a tendency to act more as time exhauster for operating pneumatic tubes. reproduced entirely unintelligible from the went on. Nowadays, with sub-standard The company is owner of a patented system seats allocated to them. I have myself cameras so cheap, there is everything in which provides that no power shall be noticed that several of the West-End houses favour of an author expressing his story in wasted when only a few tubes are in opera- are far from perfect in this direction, and rough picture form, providing he is not tion—a notable advance on the old system, yet it is absurd to assume that it is merely tempted to proceed to complete direction. w’hich w-as very costly in operating current. a problem of size. Green’s Playhouse in Obviously, every writer sees what he wants Pneumatic delivery tubes are not usually Glasgow, one of the largest houses in the more clearly than he could describe it in employed in cinemas and have, therefore, country, can turn its sound down to the words, and anyway the most carefully only an indirect interest for exhibitors, but bottom fader level and yet have every written description would often give a the basic exhausting apparatus is the same whisper heard clearly in every part of the totally erroneous idea to a director of as that employed in the Sturtevant vacuum immense auditorium. The fault in most different culture and mentality. In my cleaners, and the tremendous amount of of these cases is not so much that of the experience, professional novelists usually installation experience w’hich the company projectionist as of the house manager. make wonderfully helpful critics, but as has had in connection w-ith this type of plant producers they are fine novelists. is, doubtless, one of the reasons for the great Film Stock Figures popularity of Sturtevant vacuum apparatus Notable Publicity among exhibitors. Quite unexpectedly I was asked this week I must congratulate the Crompton Parkin- for an approximate figure as to the total son people on the quality of the publicity Edison Stand-by Batteries amount of raw stock used in this country matter the}’ have been issuing lately. The in the course of a year, and I was amazed With reference to our recent article on layouts have been most original and, typo- to find how difficult it is to arrive at an the use of Edison Storage Batteries as stand- graphically, the work has been above criti- approximately accurate figure But the by supplies for the emergency lighting in cism. The latest specimen to hand refers figure I finally secured was in itself as cinemas, we are asked to point out that only with a detail, namely, the bearings for surprising as the difficulty in the way of B. Pontifex is now in charge of the vertical shaft motors, but it deals with the securing it, for it seems that something department of New Distributors of Edison subject in a way that must arrest the atten- between 250,000,000 and 275,000,000 ft. of Storage Batteries, Ltd., dealing specifically tion of even the most untechnical reader, raw stock were consumed annually. This with stand-by batteries for theatres, cinemas, while to the engineer it provides very con- does not take into account negative stock, hospitals, etc. vincing proof of the care and skill devoted which probably accounts for the further to the small details of Crompton Parkinson 10 to 15 miillon feet. As an indication of Poor products. The name of the firm is becoming West-End Reproduction how far this figure varies from the official figures of imports, it may be said imports very well known in the cinema world, and Exhibitors who come to London often are given as between 50 and 60 million feet, the quality of the publications issued from express surprise at the relatively poor sound with a considerable proportion of these time to time provides at least one explana- they find in some West-End theatres in tion. comparison with what they have secured re-exported. in their own provincial houses. One such Sturtevant Exhausters exhibitor complained long and loudly this Trifling The Sturtevant Engineering Co. have just week of the quality of the sound in one very One of my studio electrician friends says issued an informative booklet on pneumatic u’ell-known house. He sat on the side seats that the only things he really does not like despatch tubes for handling all kinds of and complained that throughout the perform- about the moving pictures are the lights. documents and cash. As originators of the ance he heard two distinct sound repro- turbo-exhauster system for vacuum cleaning ductions. In another West-End house the F. F. No need to buy new projectors if you fit the ^rOWlt Talkie The illustration shows a projector to which is fitted a .'ffirOVVtl Universal Type Talkie Sound Head. Study it carefully and note how it permits any existing projector to be instantly- adapted for sound -on -film reproduction. It makes no difference whatsoever if your projector is of an old design. It can be fitted to the JBCOWtl Equipment with the minimum of delay .... Silent pictures Saturday evening, Talkies Monday evening. What is more, the JBrowtl gives superlative results absolutely- free from ripple or background noises. Let us give a demonstration in your own theatre. NO UPKEEP, SERVICE, OR MAINTENANCE CHARGES. We can convert your sound-on- disc to sound-on- film for £255 PRICES FROM £400 .0 . 0 including the famous Brown Sound Amplifiers and Ltd., Western Avenue, N. Acton, W.3 Loud Speakers. S. G. BROWN, 3280 fft lines). EXTENDED PAYMENTS ARRANGED Telephone : Chiswick Q 8286 THE BIOSCOPE iii May 6, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE in Should a manager throw —or are there ways How which he is specially all responsibility for sound qualified to help without — * offensive “ interference” ? on his projectionists Managers Sound has become one of the acutest use it to check back upon your sound tremolo administrative problems of the modern Can Help equipment whenever any harshness, or other sound appears. manager. He finds it difficult to decide how unnatural of course, happen far he shall interfere with a matter which Many breakdowns, Sound others give fair notice. must, in the end, depend on people technically without warning, but has ap- A loose connection, for example, will often better equipped than he is. He hole and dividing line noise, commonly called know create noises varying from the sound of pointed qualified projectionists who “ motor-boating ” and “ airplane noise.” Thereafter, what is to tearing paper to rumble and thunder before their job adequately. They are due to the guides which hold the Shall he stand finally tearing completely loose and stopping be his attitude to 'sound ? film in place losing adjustment, so that either develops on the sound altogether. A dirty contact in the aside and wait till trouble the sprocket holes or the framing lines come it is the projectionist's job fader or in any volume control or rheostat, principle that into the path of the exciting light. They are wrong the will sometimes sound much the same, and, anyway, and if anything goes simply remedied by readjusting those guides. also, as to stop stand the racket ? Or sometimes become so bad projectionist must Here the manager’s co-operation is in- attitude from sound completely. A microphonic valve shall shall he take a critical valuable. The sprocket holes and dividing the aim of avoiding any occasionally grows worse with time and the start and, in lines are on opposite sides of the sound track. breakdowns, risk the chance should always be removed at the fust chance of future Too radical an attempt to cure one trouble and interfering indication of trouble. Batteries that are of being thought “nosey” will result in the other. manager should, The are will grow projection box squad ? noisy because they run down by the therefore, be able to distinguish between in harmony and good noisier as time goes on. Their characteristic He wants to work these twin disturbances. They sound alike, his staff, but above all, he wants sound is an irregular crackle, sometimes feeling with but not exactly alike. Sprocket-hole noise avoid that terrible crisis when the figures interrupted by the noise of tearing paper. to is higher in pitch than framing-line noise. on the screen go mouthing and gesticulating The sooner the projectionist is requested The manager who is willing to spend ten from the horns. Of to look to his batteries, the sooner will the on but no sound comes minutes teaching himself the difference the boys in the box want to avoid audience be relieved from an annoyance course, between these brother noises can do so easily. that crisis too, but the manager cannot rid that will never grow better of itself, but It is only necessary to ask the projectionist himself of the feeling that the final respon- only wmrse. to run a reel of film and deliberately move the for trouble must ultimately be his. sibility guides out of place. Having fixed in his Wise Manager and His Projectionists memory the nature of each sound, the All this is not to suggest that the manager The Manager’s Peculiar Responsibility manager is enabled to advise the projectionist should undertake to become an expert in The manager must always have a special how to remedy such troubles at once. all the technical details of sound production. responsibility for sound for another reason. Flutter, says the same authority, is another He will not be popular with his box staff The man in the box never hears sound, at of the troubles which the projectionist often if he attempts to fill the special functions any rate, not quite as the audience hears it. cannot hear. Here the responsibility of the for which he pays them. But his help and The monitor speaker says next to nothing manager is confined to recognising flutter comments will be intelligent and useful as to the quality or volume of sound being when he hears it and notifying the projec- in the exact proportion in which he is well put out. What he hears is a mixture of tionists. Flutter is like excessive volume in informed on sound in general and his own monitor noise and the rattle and din of his that it causes vaguely unpleasant sensations theatre equipment in particular. There are projection machinery and the comments of to which only some small degree of education dozens of equipments on the market with ’ his fellow projectionists, helped or marred in sound can put a name. Suspect " flutter’ special peculiarities, and the task of knowing by the dubious acoustics of the projection whenever the product of your loud-speaker all of them is a full-time job for an expert. room. does not sound right and natural. But any intelligent manager can in a few This means that he has little chance of months master the outstanding features hearing those small cracklings or raspings Faults Only Detectable in Auditorium of his own set and be able to diagnose its which sometimes are the advance guard of Flutter in the singing voices produces troubles. He should be able to tell when an more serious trouble. On the other hand, it tremolo—a vibrating, throbbing effect, some- exciter lamp is properly focused what the is not much good the manager hearing those what like the sound of the bass pipes of a various meter needles should register, and noises if he has not sufficient technical large organ. In orchestration it produces if he is tactful his knowledge of such details knowledge to interpret the noises intelli- an unnatural harshness and distortion. will give weight to any friendly comments gently. But any manager can detect the When very bad it can make even the speaking he makes. presence of dirt in a projection box and voice seem unnatural. It is most easily But if he has a really expert and con- criticise obvious disorderliness. And any recognised in a piano selection—with that scientious staff in the box the less he inter- intelligent manager is entitled to take an instrument the harshness is unmistakable. feres with them the better, beyond criticism active part in regulating volume. He knows For this reason piano recordings are used of the actual sound in the auditorium. There that the correct volume for his house is that in test reels designed to indicate the presence is one exception, and that is if he discovers level which makes it possible for every of any small or large degree of flutter. dirt anywhere in the box or on mechanism. member of the audience to hear comfortably Flutter is one of the greatest enemies to Dirt in sound mechanism is more trouble- and without strain. That means close good sound, because its nature and presence some than anywhere else in the world. Even ” regulation according to the size of the are often unsuspected. The audience is dis- oil and grease must be regarded as " dirt audience, a matter the projectionist can pleased, and doesn’t know why. It returns within the meaning of the act if it is in the hardly be expected to add to his other duties. for the next picture and the next, and is still wrong place. Oil on rubber insulation or About those premonitory noises. A theatre displeased because the manager of the rubber pads must lead infallibly to trouble, sound engineer, writing anonymously in the theatre knows no more about this matter and dust on the floor may at any moment Herald on these noises, points out that no than they do. He may also be displeased, become dust on the fader or other vital points, projectionist can be expected to hear minute but that doesn’t help his patrons. As for and a loud enemy in the camp. For these noises, such as those developing from micro- the projectionist, flutter must be pronounced reasons any manager is entitled to make a phonic valves, above the noise of his machines. before the limitations of his projection room loud and pungent protest when he sees dirt. The manager must report on these first. But allow him to hear it at all. No projectionist worth his salt will permit there are other noises. Conspicuous among If at all possible, secure a piano test reel dirt anywhere, and the other kind may these, he says, are the twin devils of sprocket known to be free of recorded flutter, and legitimately be “ bawled out.” CARBONS IV THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 6, 1931 T : n i :% i m Serated Woo! Fibre B.M.A. Standard Mohair Velvet wears longest because it can be cleaned more easily. Dirt is a destroyer. The Mohair fibre is smooth almost free from the serrations in which dirt clings. It therefore retains its lustre and cleanliness for a longer time and can be cleaned more easily than any other fibre. The thousands of serrations on a wool fibre are harbourers of dirt, which causes wear and the destruction of the fibre through friction and grease. Mohair fibre eliminates this destruction. THE IMPORTANCE OF SOLID BACKING Ti Backing which is stiffened, that is to sav [ m “filled” with size, clay, etc., very quicklv Smooth Mohair Fibre loses its filling and becomes loose. Not only does this allow dust particles to penetrate the backing and enter the stuff- ing of the chair it is covering, but also causes the tufts of fibre comprising the surface of the fabric, to loosen and fall out, thus causing the bald patches so often seen on cheap velvet upholstery. The backing used by B.M.A. Standard Mohair Velvet is guaranteed unstiffened will tightly woven always. “Stiffened” backing and remain fabric, showing This ensures that the tufts of mohair where “ filling ” has fibre will never become loose, or drop out, worked out. and dust particles, being unable to pene- B.M.A. trate the backing will lie on the surface and be easily removable with a vaccuum STANDARD cleaner. MADE BY A MEMBER B.M.A. Standard Mohair Velvet is a 0„F THE BRITISH clean long wearing luxurious fabric, ideal for Theatre and Cinema Upholstery. Its MOHAIR ASSOCIATION quality standard is definitely laid down by the British Mohair Association, which has evolved a minimum quality. Seven-eighths of the Man- Unstifiened Back- Every yard of B.M.A. ufacturers of Mohair Vel- ing used in B M A vets conform to the B.M.A. of suitable Standard Mohair Standard Velvet is definitely Standard Grade; their Velvet. wearing quality if it bears this mark. productions can be ob- tained of all Theatre Furnishers, Upholsterers, B.M.A. STANDARD MOHAIR VELVETS etc. In case of difficulty write to the Secretary, B.M.A., King’s Arcade, FOR THEATRE AND CINEMA UPHOLSTERY Market Street, Bradford. May 6, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE V Film Industries’ Interesting Making Records Developments in the It has been a matter of surprise to in- formed members of the trade that the reproduction equipment marketed by Film Projection Room Industries Ltd., has shown relatively slow progress. Nearly everyone who has examined Tracking is extremely simple. The aluminium it, including The Bioscope, has pronounced record disc is laid, over a thin rubber pad it a set of unusual quality. Nevertheless, on any standard gramophone disc. The little has been heard of its commercial tracking needle, which is muted, engages in development for many months past. We the outermost tracks of the gramophone disc think we are betraying no secret when we and steadily pushes the recording diamond say that the reason for the slow progress in towards the centre as the record pro- with this, as with other companies, has been gresses. the difficulty of making satisfactory financial arrangements. Do Not Shout At It At first glance this may not seem a very Operation is simplicity itself. One of the obvious difficulty, but everyone who has (5-in. aluminium double-sided discs, which tried to market a talking set on the hire retails at 6d., is placed on its pad, lightly purchase principle, the only terms on which covered with a special lubricant, and the many exhibitors can tackle the talking needle lowered into position. After the disc problem at all, know only too well how serious has made one revolution, recording can begin. is. a matter this The more attractive and It is not necessary to shout : a clear voice popular the set, the more rapidly grows the close to the mouth of the trumpet need not capital sum with which the company finds be raised much beyond the conversational itself involved. What aggravates the pitch to secure satisfactory results. The problem is that the professional financing 6-in. discs will run for about 80 or 90 seconds, houses who specialise on this kind of business but 8-in. discs are procurable and operate have been so badly bitten in the past by with equal ease. unstable companies that they are now re- No subsequent treatment to the disc is luctant to consider this of business kind on necessary. It can instantly be played back any terms. on any gramophone, either acoustic or Using the Electrocolor Recorder amplified, provided that only Electrocolor A Fine Alliance needles are used. There is no wear what- Every exhibitor must at some time or Fortunately, however, the problem has ever to the record, and after a very little other have longed for facilities for making been solved in a particularly fine way by practice in modulating the voice, results of a record, announcing some particular event Film Industries Ltd. Arrangements have surprising quality can be obtained. or fact, which he could use on his non-sync, been made for the old-established firm of or regular " talkie ” equipment. Hitherto A disc prepared in this way by a member Johnson & Phillips to manufacture the entire such a thing has been beyond his powers. of The Bioscope staff was this week tried equipment, including the mechanical sound- As recently as two years ago, when we wanted over a talking equipment, and the manager head, the amplifiers and the loud speakers. to make a series of records at a cheap rate, stated that the amount of ground noise was Moreover, a joint company has been formed we were informed that the lowest price no greater than that on the majority of the to deal with the instalment finance business. possible was about £200 to £300, and even talking discs he received and the repro- The advantages of this arrangement can- then results could not be guaranteed. For- duction had ample volume and was clear. not easily be overrated. Few industrial firms tunately the situation has now been trans- We have ourselves heard several of these records to the high quality have a higher reputation for quality and formed and it is possible for the exhibitor and can testify integrity than Johnson & Phillips, and the to make permanent records for himself in which can be secured. mere association of their name to the Film a few seconds and with no difficulty whatever. Purchasers of these sets, which are being Industries’ equipment will be an enormous There are several obvious uses to which sold by the thousand, especially to the asset. Moreover, the new finance will enable home-made records can be put. In the cinema Continent, are constantly sending into the the company to embark on a progressive many exhibitors are still running silent makers specimen records they have taken sales campaign. Linder the new arrange- trailers, and an ingenious manager could as “ stunts.” One man removed the back ments the cost of the set will be substantially often make great use of a '' talkie ” record of his piano and secured an excellent render- lowered and very favourable three years’ commenting on forthcoming features. It is ing of a solo ! hire purchase terms and an unusually low possible to do that at present, of course, by service fee will be arranged. means of a microphone, assuming that there An Invaluable Asset raised to his connecting The company claims with some justifica- are no objections It must not be forgotten that the main his equipment. But this tion that no talking set at any price has a microphone to object of the outfit is to record one voice, in person being con- been marketed in this country which gives involves the manager and this it does with singular purity, especi- whenever the announce- more satisfaction and fewer causes for stantly in attendance ally with the singing voice. In fact, the outfit record complaint than Film Industries. There are ment is to be made. The use of a is being used regularly now by professional any- certain reasons which explain why the break- does away with the need for securing singers and teachers of singing for the cor- regarding the equipment down possibilities of the F.I. set have been one’s permission rection of vocal idiosyncrasies, and no less at hand whenever it is required. reduced to an unusually low level. One and is always an authority than Kubelik has said that records can be used for " explanation lies in the type of loud speaker In the same way the reproduction of the human voice is at regular intervals in employed. It is pretty generally admitted making announcements more lifelike than that produced from any well among technical members of the trade that the foyer or even outside the theatre, as standard recordings that I have listened to.’’ special announcements to be the F.I. speaker unit is particularly fine. as permitting The whole equipment is much more than Certainly we know of no speaker which made from the stage. the toy which its price would suggest. It is gives superior brilliance or such amazing Wonderfully Low Price a thoroughly practical method of instan- volume for so low an input. We have just had an opportunity of taneously recording the singing or speaking inspecting and testing the revolutionary voice with all its tonal peculiarities for every all this possible. Perhaps purpose where a detailed study of voice A Speaker You Can t Overload device which makes the most outstanding thing about the Speak- production is necessary. It is a permanent magnet type of speaker easie home recorder, as it is called, is its We believe this is a device which exhibitors using a magnetic field of unusual intensity, price. It sells at 42s. 6d. complete with a will find invaluable in a score of ways. Its and though it operates at a trifling current first quality everlasting diamond needle. use in connection with voice competitions it cannot be overloaded. We hope to give This diamond needle is made to precise and so forth is obvious, but it may also a more detailed report on this amazing specifications by a leading firm of London have a serious place in the regular routine speaker in a future issue. jewellers and is a diamond which normally of the programme. With a little practice Incidentally, it is to be noted that the retails at one guinea. and intelligence, exhibitors can make their “ Film Industry set is selling very well on The recorder outfit can be used on any own talkie-” announcements with greater the Continent. It was installed at the kind of acoustic gramophone. It consists of ease and accuracy than they used to make Marigny Theatre in Paris and has been used a very specially designed trumpet, a sound the old black lantern slide announcements. for the presentation of Charles Chaplin’s head with its recording diamond, as well as The makers of the equipment are Electro- "City Lights" there. a simple and efficient tracking device. color Products, Ltd. : VI THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 6, 1931 WALTURDAW CINEMA SUPPLY <2 46, GERRARD STREET, LONDON, W.l Telephone: HEGENT 3310 (2 lines) Telegrams: ALBEBTYPE, WESTBAND, LONDON For ERNEMANN II and III, HAHN II, ” “ ARTISOL 75 H. I. LAMPS, HAHN GO ERZ, “ARTISOL” MIRROR LAMPS, curtains, magnas- COP1C SCREENS, ELECTRIC CONTROLS, RESISTANCES, DIMMERS, “WESTONE” SCREENS, FIRE SHUTTERS, STAGE LIGHTING AND ALL THEATRE AND OPERATING BOX EQUIPMENT BRANCHES BIBMINGHAM: LEEDS: LIVERPOOL: MANCHESTER: DUBLIN: 37, John Bright Street 59-60, Britannia House 60, Lime Street 6, St. Mary’s Gate 112, Marlborough St. Wellington Street An all - British product, manufactured entirely in London by the oldest established firm of cinematograph engineers in the country. Equal to anything yet produced at any price. Equipment can be purchased for Cash or installed on Hire Maintenance Terms. Price very moderate considering the com- pleteness of the equipment and the quality of the apparatus. THE COMPLETE EQUIPMENT For Sound-on-Film and Sound-on -Disc. INCLUDES TWO PROJECTORS. Write for Illustrated brochure, post tree : 27, POWELL STREET, GOSWELL RD., E.C. 1. Telephone : Telegrams : Clerkenwell 6595. Zerograph, /sling. London. ; May 6 1931 , MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE VU Film Inspection and Repair What part of the sound set is the syn- chronising rewinder ? That is a question which was hurled at us the other day ! Sound ” films have made the word " synchronism and its attendant adjectives and adverbs such household words in the industry that one is apt to forget that it has any other The Hyslop multiple a connection save with sound. Actually rewinder is used chiefly synchronising rewinder is a synonymous for editing. term for multiple rewinder, which useful In design con- instrument is to be found in most well- and ordered cutting rooms. struction it is really excellent. With the aid of the multiple rewinder it is possible to examine four—in some cases half-a-dozen—prints at once at the same time, keeping them in synchronism with one another. A multiple rewinder that is in- efficient can be a nightmare to all concerned, therefore it is advisable when purchasing one manner in which the chain guards have been tion, the device consists of two heavy metal to make sure that it is of the highest possible it difficult indeed for traps, which consist of arranged ; would be themselves two por- standard in both design and construction. the operator to be injured by inadvertent tions. The lower half of each trap consists of contact with the drive. a knife with which the film held by the Eliminating Step-Up Gearing The film centres are friction driven through opposite trap may be cut. The upper half Such a rewinder is made by the firm of positive action type free-wheels of Hyslop’s of each trap is a pressure plate which serves Andrew Hyslop & Co., Ltd. It is sturdy own design and manufacture, and a brake to hold the film on the register pins and in the and remarkably compact, its overall dimen- on each centre effectually deals with any film guide, which is on the top of the cutting sions being only 41 in. long by 15 in. wide, trouble arising from the film on the feed portion of the trap. yet there is plenty of room for handling spools over-running if winding is suddenly the four films. checked. Easy, Isn't It ? The rewinder is mounted on a cast-iron Film inspection is particularly simple in The film to be joined is inserted into the bed-plate. The shafting supports and as much as the whole of the space between traps and cut by the opposite sections. sprockets are of gunmetal, a feature which the feed and drive sprockets has been This cutting leaves a small overlap on the has considerable bearing on the strength of utilised to provide an illuminated panel. metal wall which can be seen between the the machine. All shafting is of ground steel Two lamps are housed beneath a flat glass two traps. As the film rests on the metal and ball bearings have been employed at top and the ventilation of the space in wall it is a simple matter to remove the every possible point. which they are housed is distinctly efficient. emulsion with a small scraping kr.ife (the The sprockets are of exceptionally large The machine is all metal, and, therefore, knife is supplied with the machine). There- diameter and have 48 teeth. This ensures fireproof, an important consideration in after, all that is necessary is to apply the rapid film movement without the need for cutting room apparatus. film cement and clap into position the other step-up gearing. Altogether this is an excellent example trap. Leave it long enough for the cement Drive to the sprockets and take-up is by of what a multiple rewinder should be. The to dry and then raise both the upper halves means of fine pitch roller chain, the tension machine has been built to last and so de- of traps. It will then be found that a perfect of each chain drive being separately adjust- signed as to be extremely simple to handle. film join has been made. able. A feature of the design is the efficient The device makes the strongest possible MAKING FILM JOINING join with the minimum of overlap, is simple EASY to operate and enables joins to be made in Film inspection leads almost a remarkably short time. What more can inevitably to film joining, that you want ? nasty tricky little job which can on occasion cause much wrath and bad language. There are, B.T.-H. Installations of course, numerous film joining devices, but in many cases these The B.T.-H. Equipment continues to make are more trouble than they are quiet and unspectacular progress, but the worth. The joiner marketed by uniformly excellent results it provides is a Hyslop, however, is well worth matter of general comment among exhibitors. looking over. B.T.-H. users seem invariably to be It is simple to operate and " boosters ” for the equipment, and we remarkably thorough in its understand that quite a number of new action. The original design was orders come in automatically and without American, but that model, being solicitation, solely as a result of a chance made of cast-iron throughout, inspection and hearing of the set. The new was liable to extensive damage installations include :•—-Electric Palace, Bol- if it met with rough usage. The don Colliery Coliseum, ; Cheltenham ; Hyslop is exactly similar Picture model House, Leith ; Grove, Stratford ; in design, but as all working King’s Hall, Walmer ; Royal Theatre, parts are made of gunmetal, it Alfreton Opera House, ; Kidderminster A device that makes film repair easy. This jointer, is appreciably stronger. Empire, Helston Empire, Leith Town fine ; ; it is simple. Hall, of which the working parts are gunmetal, is another In operation very Wellington, Som. ; and Palace, Little Hyslop product As will be seen from the illustra- Lever. vm THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 6, 1931 & 1 y^'J* 5, , no^ ' •' '' C«* >aov 's Vss^s^' ;v T ev>v ' - vN^' « v=- 46^ )S> rvt *^"' o*«fN ccV S£iisa sc^vl c ,\^ yW?> Vs&s&ssa ,^°r tmc y;fe ^^OOO T* «*$& VlStf ***&*» so** ««*3VVN,y' ^ tegfe** May 6, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE IX lateral visibility were all factors that had to Fine Theatre Sii 'n be considered in the design. A While the Pavilion sign is, of course, primarily designed for night display, it is still a most imposing feature of the frontage Perhaps few of those who have seen the point had to receive careful attention ! Clear huge electric sign at the London Pavilion cut definition of the letters is essential, and during daylight. Were it not so it would have given a thought to the remarkable to ensure this irradiation had to be avoided. not conform to modern requirements, which ingenuity and considerable thought which Shape, spacing and colouring as well as hold that a sign must be effective throughout have been expended in {Continued in column 3) the 24 hours. making this one of the Certainly the Pavilion sign is one of the most talked of features of best examples of exterior theatre publicity to London’s entertainment. be found in this country. It was designed, In the exceptionally built and erected by the Strand Electric and short space of three weeks Engineering Co., Ltd. the sign was designed, constructed and erected. The letters are 9 ft. in height and are a combina- A Projection Record tion of neon tubes and electric lamps. Over What is perhaps a world record in pro- 14 tons of lead coated jection has just been reported from the steel and nearly 6,000 Missouri Theatre in St. Joseph. This theatre lamps have been used. opened with Western Electric sound in The centre of each August, 1928. It has operated since that letter is picked out by red time without a single shut-down and neon tubing and this is without requiring one emergency call from surrounded by a triple a service engineer. line of lamps. Automatic It is interesting to consider what is behind flashing gear switches on a record such as this. The Western Electric first the neon tubing, then service engineers quite frankly attribute a in turn each of the three major portion of the credit to the projection rows of lamps. Finally, staff, of whom there are four. They, on the the sign blacks out to other hand, modestly disclaim any special credit repeat. When the sign is and assert that the whole thing can fully illuminated it adds be attributed to a simple routine established very materially to the when they first opened with sound pictures. brilliance of the whole of In fact, this particular projection staff can Piccadilly Circus. see no reason why there should ever be One might be inclined emergency calls from any theatre. Con- to suppose that with tinued checking of the equipment is, they letters of such magnitude say, the complete answer to this unusual the question of visibility freedom from interruption. There is also could be entirely ignored, an unusually close co-operation between the yet actually this one projection staff and the Western Electric service staff, and this co-operation is perhaps basically the real explanation of the theatre’s success. The equipment is given a regular check- Advantages of Fluorescent Posters up once a week by the projection staff, in which every bit of the equipment is thoroughly examined. Every two weeks the Has it ever occurred to you that a the special powders employed in the process, Western Electric service man makes his fluorescent sign be just the thing for is the scientific adviser to the company. The may additional inspection. It is needless to say that dark corner of your lobby ? know artist in is A. Gardiner, whose You charge there is a daily inspection by the house staff. the sort of thing I poster which in illustration is mean—a specialised work aeroplane Relays, switches, fader controls, etc., are glows with light. daylight it It will therefore coloured By quite well known. be all cleaned with carbona, valve bases and may appear either as a black and white or appreciated that the concern is in the hands sockets are polished for perfect contact and as a coloured poster of the ordinary type, of experts, who will be satisfied with nothing are tested for defects in performance. The but at night, or in a dark corner, it will glow but first class results. film pick-up amplifiers and photo-electric with wonderful attractive luminescent colours. The effects obtainable with these posters cell units are thoroughly checked and cleaned The effect is achieved simply by flooding the must be seen to be fully appreciated. Certain weekly and a minute check-up is made for poster with the rays from an ultra violet it is that a double crown poster of this type that greatest of all bugbears, loose con- lamp. would be well able to hold its own against nections. There are daily checks for valves The preparation of these posters is, of any ordinary six sheet display. Its advantage which are becoming microphonic. course, specialised and highly skilled work, lies in the fact that it is, in effect, a primary for calling for both artistic ability and a know- source of light, while an ordinary poster is Overtime Servicing Essential ledge of the various fluorescent colours now only a secondary source, and light, particu- The projection crew has devoted much time available. larly coloured light, alwars attracts the eye. to carefully studying the particular system The range of these colours has been greatly It might be thought that the preparation in operation and each individual unit of the increased of late, and this fact has had con- of these posters would take so long as to system is thoroughly understood by each siderable bearing on the development of this render them valueless where the subject man. Particularly is this true with regard acquired new type of poster, as the scope of possible matter to be advertised is constantly chang- to the circuits. It was not easily of grinding study, effects has been widened to a remarkable ing, as is the case with cinema programmes. and meant a good deal average degree. Actually, it is quite practicable to supply but has proved well worth while. An ten first rate quality at three days’ of hours per week is spent on inspecting At present, posters are made in three main posters of notice. and servicing the equipment. In this respect types. The first appears by daylight to be the theatre management has gladly co- an ordinary black and white drawing, proposing to rent to the ex- but Vividads are operated and willingly pays for the necessary under ultra violet it the ray changes to a hibitor the necessary frame and quartz lamp overtime. coloured illustration. The second is a two- the basis of a weekly charge, and will on The record set up is sufficient indication colour poster by day, but, under the ultra to maintain the sign in operation. undertake that the theatre gets its investment in this violet ray, the two colours are different. The Should any exhibitor not favour the use overtime, repaid many times, and suggests third appears by day as an ordinary coloured of posters, it would be possible to have a set that every theatre might benefit by a poster, while at night the luminescence of of letters treated by the process and thus to reasonable expenditure in the same way for these colours lends additional attraction to be able to arrange publicity matter to suit this kind of work. The projection staff is the design. his own taste and convenience. The one satisfied that, without this extra time, the Vividad, Ltd., is a concern specialising in point about this would be that the treated records set up could not have been estab- the production of posters of this character. letters might require rather more careful lished. They are also convinced that no The proprietors are Sir Arthur and George handling than is sometimes accorded to sign one-man sound shift will ever be able to Ducros. Dr. Leonard Levy, the inventor of letters. J. C. point to a similar record. ! THE BIOSCOPE X MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 6, 1931 Noiseless recording has arrived and now I No more unwanted noises ! No more buzz ! No crackling to blurr the dialogue and Another spoil the dramatic silences! Western Electric “ New Process Noiseless Recording” is the remedy. great At last — after energetic research and unstinted expenditure of time and money — Western Electric have found the secret of eliminating the extraneous noises heretofore service for encountered in sound motion pictures. But noiseless recording demands higher efficiency in reproduction — no machine or Western other undesired noises to interrupt the silence that up to now has never been really silent ! Electric To prepare and tune up every exhibitor’s set for New Process Recording, Western Electric engineers are now visiting cinemas all over the country. Western Electric are exhibitors spending thousands of pounds to ensure this noiseless reproduction — but there is no additional charge to exhibitors. This is one more striking example of the way in which Western Electric are sparing neither energy nor expense to fulfil their pledges and increase Box Office returns to exhibitors having their equipment. FOR FULL PARTICULARS TO: WESTERN ELECTRIC CO LTD BUSH HOUSE ALD WYCH • W C 2 May 6, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE xi Riviera Decorations First Travelling Stage In the decoration of cinemas new arts and methods are constantly being tried New Ideas for the Pond, Thornton Heath out and, although the tendency is towards less ornamental schemes, great interest Among the original features of the super the Pond's novel features. The needs of attaches to the progress of the work now which A. C. Matthews is to build at Thornton the feminine patron will be more closely being executed at the Riviera Cinema de Heath will be a travelling stage. Designed catered for, by way of rest rooms and Luxe, Manchester. Here an entirely new to move horizontally, this stage will enable cosmetic rooms, while Mr. Matthews is also style of decoration is being introduced. presentations to be arranged in the wings talking about installing a creche, where Sherwood Edwards, who, for the past six and then moved over noiselessly and in a mothers may leave their children in charge years has had pictures hung in the Royal few seconds to their correct position behind of a competent nurse. Academy, and who is responsible for the the footlights. This will be the first time Situated near the Pond in the London decorations at this cinema, explained in an that such a stage has been introduced, and Road, the theatre is to be known as the interview with The Bioscope that he had will ensure that scenes may be set or changed Pond. It is to have comfortabe accommoda- endeavoured to interpret and justify the very rapidly. tion for 2,500 persons, and will be fully picturesque title of the theatre. “ My Another interesting innovation will be a equipped with dressing rooms for stage shows scheme,'’ he said, " is reminiscent of old covered car park, with a special covered and variety. The decorative scheme will Italian style and is actually an adaptation entrance from the park to the theatre. be modern French, with concealed lighting of the principle of Gesso, with the objects Patrons will thus be able to enter the theatre in every part of the house. modelled in light relief. To the beholder, and return to their cars without risking Mr. Matthews is to make an immediate the wall decorations will have the appear- the inclemency of the weather. start with the work, and it is hoped to have ance of massive oil paintings.” Nor does this represent the sum total of the theatre ready for opening in October. The Los Angeles Theatre just opened is the last word in luxury and magnificence. The auditorium is overweighted with splendid ornament and the imposing foyer (centre) has a colossal glass fountain nearly ffty feet high. I avatories and rest rooms (left) are all individual rooms built in different coloured marble with all fixtures to match. On the right can be seen the miniature screen on which patrons in the lounge can keep in touch with the progress of the main programme inside A super -is to be erected by London and The Coronet, Notting Hill, W., which Southern Super Cinemas at Watford, and recently closed down, has now been acquired is to be of up-to-date Construction, with Building by P.C.T. from the late owners (Hutkennell seating accommodation for about 2,000 Theatres, Ltd.). The theatre is being persons. An architect has not yet been News thoroughly reconditioned and brought up appointed. to date. It is interesting to recall that this * * * in Brief house was possibly the first in London with Principal contracts have been placed for back projection to be equipped with the reconstruction of the Florida, King’s Park, •Within two months work is to start on “ talkie ” system. * * * Glasgow. James Gibson &- Co., Ltd., Glas- the reconstruction of the old Elephant con- gow, have the building contract, and the and Castle Theatre, South London. One Tenders will soon be invited for whole is of the new cinema in Railway scheme expected to cost £20,000. of the oldest music halls in London, the struction Hamilton Neil, of Glasgow, is Street, Earlestown. Plans, by Lionel A. G. the architect. Elephant was recently acquired by A.B.C. * * * Prichard, of Liverpool, have been com- Plans were originally prepared by Contract for building the Capitol, St. pleted, and quantities are now in hand. F.R.I.B.A., but when * * * Albans, for Louis Morris, has been placed Gordon Jeeves, Ltd.,- of with Wm. F. Blav, Ltd., and work is to start A.B.C. became interested the scheme was Archibald D. Dawnay & Sons, at once. The existing building on the- site modified, and the company’s staff archi- London, S.W., have the contract for steel- at the Circus, is now being demolished. Martin Hatfield is tect, W. R. Glen, is now in charge of the work for the new cinema the architect. scheme. Premises adjoining the existing Hendon, N.W., for London & Suburban * * * Cinemas, while the’ Norris Warming theatre have been purchased to allow Super W. Civil, of Hencotes, Hexham, is to carrv Co., Ltd., of London, E.C., will carry out enlargement of the hall, which is to have out the reconstruction of the Queen’s Hall the heating and ventilating work. For a capacity of 2,000 seats. Hexham-on-Tyne, for Hexham Entertain- this theatre Webb & Ash, of Baker Street, reconstruction, according ments Co., Ltd., with wliiclLThos. H. Scott Cost of the W., are the architects, and the Monnoyer is associated. Hetherington and Wilson, of to p iblished reports, varies be tv een British Construction Co., Ltd., of West- Newcastle-on-Tyne, are the architects. £60,000 and £100,000. minster, the general contractors. XU THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 6. 1931 JOHN FOSTER & SON LTD. VIVID FIRE SCENE of leading manufacturers at B.M. A. Standard Mohair Velvet as specially recommended for COVENT GARDEN Cinema and Theatre Upholstery - " Gone were the fluttering by the BRITISH MOHAIR ASSOCIATION. silk and hissing steam pipes , in VADE BY A MEMBEROf their place was a remarkably vivid staging of Valhalla's fiery heights all done by lighting .” — " Daily Express ” Critic on Grand Opera. B.M.i STANDARD ivlOHAIR VELVET ANOTHER TRIUMPH FOR ElVETf STRAND ELECTRIC ART SILK WORSTED AND ENGINEERING CO., LTD. MOHAIR 19-24, Floral St., London, W.C.2. LARGE STOCKS CARRIED READY ’Phone : ’Grams : TO DYE TO THE SHADE YOU Temple Bar 7464 (4 lines). Spotlite, Hand, London. CHOOSE AT SHORT NOTICE. MODERN AND PERIOD DESIGNS PREPARED TO SUIT INTERIOR DECORATIONS OR TO TWENTY-SIX YEARS’ ARCHITECTS’ OWN DESIGNS. EXPERIENCE SEND FOR SHADE CARD OF ENSURES your NEW COLOURS TO HARMONISE WITH MODERN DECORATIONS SATISFACTION JOHN FOSTER & SON LIMITED Designed, Cut and Made BLACK DYKE MILLS from start to finish by Ex- QUEENSBURY perienced Uniform Experts WHOLESALE ONLY UNIFORMS of ALL CINEMA TRADE ENQUIRIES TO BE ADDRESSED TO DISTINCTION S. R. MACDONNELL ATTER AND TO STAND HARD WEAR 34, BAKER ST., LONDON, W.l. B1LLCBEST PICTURE LOUNGE. on to LEEDS. February, 1931 F. A. KING & SON “We thank you for the Uniforms received yesterday—they are indeed beautifully made and 21, YORK ST , MANCHESTER give every satisfaction.’’ In addition to the extensive range of Q Velvets a large selection of New Coloured Plates, Patterns and Price List immediately on receipt of a Art Silk Fabrics suitable for Pros- Postcard. cenium Curtains and Drapings is available and will be sent on The Uniform Clothing & Equipment Co. Ltd. application. 10 & 11» Clerkenwell Green, London, E.C. 1 London.** Telephone : Clerkenwell WI2 & 5224 STOCKS HELD BY ALL THE LEADING Telegrams : “Uniquip, WAREHOUSEMEN. EXPERT REPRESENTATIVES ARE AT YOUR SERVICE — — — May 6, 1931 MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE THE BIOSCOPE X1U Showmanship Activities ot Exhibitors and Renters One of our illustrations this week shows a special Eastern setting arranged for the usual weekly orchestral presentation at the Palace, Luton. Quite an effective display, the scene was designed and painted by Manager Leslie C. Rogers and the musical director, Reg. Fisher. They also arranged the various lighting plots for the different ” numbers played in the “ Oriental M lange put over by the Palace orchestra—the “ Rascals of Rhythm.” With reference to this much appreciated stage turn-out, Manager Rogers writes : “ The orchestra always gives a 15 to A very effective home-made setting devised by Manager Leslie C. Rogers, of the Palace, 20 minutes’ performance on the stage, and Luton, with the assistance of his musical director, for an orchestral offering entitled it is our endeavour to have a different set “ An Oriental Melange .” Clever boys with their hands—and heads— obviously. each week. I need hardly tell you how difficult it is to arrange this, getting a scene Gaumont s Latest Teaser the blessed thing r ay, and don't bother appropriate to the music played with only aw me.” By now they will all have had a a dozen or so cloths, a few odd flats and Something will have to be done about “ stab at it, and as it bears a caption relating to two sets of draperies. It often means re- Gaumont. In connection with No Lady,” the forthcoming screening of the picture, you painting a back cloth and flats. Mr. Fisher their Lupino Lane comedy trade shown last can bet they would all be there on opening and I find personal pleasure in daubing a week, they have evolved a clever paper night. cloth up to look something fresh to the puzzle, of which they presented us with a of audience, and it is surprising how much batch copies. On the puzzle are five Capitalising Sunday Opening cunningly dissected coloured illustrations work it makes which has to fit into our Butcher’s have conceived the bright idea showing scenes from the film, and all that usual routine. But when we hear the of linking up the present general excitement “ ” the victim has to do is to fold the paper in hand the presentation receives after on the Sunday Opening question with the various ways so that each picture can in ” the final number, we feel fully repaid for title of their British “ talkie " Such Is The turn be revealed. Without having kept an our labours.” Law,” now on the eve of release. The firm accurate time-check, we would say that it Champions at Finsbury is issuing to exhibitors a suggestion for Park was three-quarters of an hour before we got letterpress posters with alternative wording, With Saturday bringing the football season the better of the problem, so that we can according to whether a cinema is in a district to a close, great interest centred round the testify to the ingenuity that went to its where Sunday Opening is allowed, or other- visit of members of the Arsenal Club, which designing. wise. In prohibited areas the following has distinguished itself by bringing the Imagine the scene that would follow' the snappy wording has been suggested : Football League championship to London distribution of this toy to patrons. Mother for the first time, to the Paramount Astoria, would probably hand it over to Sonny Jim, Finsbury Park, on Friday evening. The and tell him to himself keep amused with YOU CANNOT Finsbury Park Astoria, managed by E. L. it. Presently Sonny, realising that there “ see films here Dimmock, is on the Arsenal’s home terri- was more in it than met his inexpert eye, tory,” and the team, which made an appear- would appeal back to mother for help. She, ON SUNDAY " ance on the stage for the first time ever,” as is customary with mothers, would say but all the rest ot the week you was accorded a great welcome. Herbert " Oh, go and ask your father.” Here dad can see the fine British Talkie Chapman, the club’s famous manager, was enters the scene. “ Oh, yes, this is easy,” given a rousing reception, as were Captain " “ ” he would say ; we’ll fix this in a couple SUCH IS THE LAW Tom Parker and his boys, and their words of jiffs.” A couple of hours later he would were eagerly lapped up. hand it back to the lad, saying, “ Aw, take For theatres in districts where Sunday Opening is in force a slightly different angle of approach can be employed : SUNDAY OPENING EVERY DAY OF THE WEEK thanks to enlightened public opinion, we can show you the big British Talkie ” “ SUCH IS THE LAW Artistry in House Organs Seldom has a more attractive house organ “ reached us than the Broadway Bulletin,” circulated among patrons of the Broadway, Shettleston, Glasgow. Although only running to eight pages, it is produced in a heavy cartridge cover, tinted light brown, the front carrying a drawing of the theatre, in orange, with the title of the publication and the name of the house in blue in panels at top and Just the^staff of one theatre! But as that theatre happens to be the Trocadero, Elephant and bottom respectively. Executed in an Old Castle, largest in England, it will be realised that the magnitude of this bunch is only in English face, these titles are extremely keeping with the size of the building. We did not have time to count them all, so you will effective. The interior of the magazine, have to do it for yourself, but at an estimate would place it somewhere round the 150 mark. printed in up-to-date types, contains a well- In the forefront will be noticed Sid Hyams and Major A. f. Gale, with General Manager written editorial by Manager K. M. Dunn, Mick Hyams in close attendance an interest article and some film gossip, with — -- xiv THE BIOSCOPE MODERN CINEMA TECHNIQUE May 0, 1931 tlie month's programmes displayed on the centre pages, with the titles of the feature films in big type in each instance. The inside front cover is devoted to information to patrons, while advertisements are confined to the remainder of the covers and to unob- trusive strips at the bottom of the pages. The printing is first rate, and the whole job suggests “ quality.” It should have a most telling psychological effect on patrons. A Daily Diary Another neat bit of work in the same category comes from the Biograph, Wilton Road, SAN'. This house relies on a small diary, which can be fitted to the waistcoat pocket, each week's programme being given a Jtwo-page " spread,” with pages at front and back on which the patron can make a note of engagements, day by day. The front of this little reminder bears a pleasant drawing of the open air, and makes the whole an attractive job. Printed by the Automatic Ideal and Palmer Newbould sent out a battalion of boardmen dressed in conventional bookies, racecourse garb to advertise “ Sport Kings,” running on pre-release at the Overprints Co., this diary is one that should The of Tivoli commend itself to the interest of other Strand managers who favour publicity of this nature. Our bargains are not sold in a stuffy basement , but As two teams from his district had the Cup Selling Bargain Matinees viewed in a luxurious Theatre where you are able to Final to themselves, it was a moral certainty “ walk into a comfortable seat without any trouble One of the most imaginative editorial would be largely com- for (id. and Is. from 1.30 to 3.0. You will breathe that the huge crowd leaders ” seen in a cinema house magazine the purest air. very best Talking pictures, folk. Therefore Fred— " see the posed of Brummagem appears in the May issue of the Forum variety and hear the finest Orchestra in the West always one of the bright boys where show- of London. Herald,” which is the link between patrons manship is concerned had distributed to The Forum bargain matinee is a sound proposition ! — and management at H. A. Yapp’s Fulham What more could one ask than for three hours enter- hundreds of visitors at NYembley a small Theatre. General Manager V. Colling- tainment for sixpence or a shilling ? E. visiting card, inscribed : ridge is to be congratulated on a deft piece ” MEET THE RIVAL TEAMS of work. This is it : — Studds Final” Effort IN THE GREAT GAME THE FORUM HAS BARGAINS EVERY DAY Manager Frederick Studd, of the BUT NOT IN THE BASEMENT J. Beaufort Cinema — At Home — Beaufort, Birmingham, put over an amazingly Bargains suggest to our minds crowds of people Birmingham Thurs., Fri., Sat. pushing and bustling endeavouring to obtain the very topical one during Cup Final week, in con- — — best article at the lowest cost. In order to obtain nection with his screening of " The Great We’ll give him full marks for that one these bargains one invariably proceeds to the base- ; Game,” the Gaumont football film, during and we’ll expect to hear that he got full ment where swarms of people gather in rather a small space, creating an air of stuffiness. the latter part of the subsequent week. houses. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS All communications should be addressed to HALLS AND SITES WANTED TO BUY — ” the Advertisement Department, ‘ The AGNIFICENT Corner Site, three frontages, ANTED. “ Gaumont Stand, with Lamp M prominent position on main bus route, W House for Mirror Arc. Twin, Arc Resist- Bioscope,” Faraday House, 8-10, Charing densely populated, good class residential and ance. 5 to 30 amp. Steped in 5 amps.—William Cross Road, London, W.C.2. business district (London). Area 16,000 feet. Slater, The Cinema, Castle-Douglas. 1283 Building Lease or Freehold.—Apply Frank Swain, 170, Notting Hill Gate, W.ll. 1282 ANTED.— Kalee No. 7 Machines and W Spools, complete except Lens and Motors, must be in sound running condition, and cheap— SITUATIONS VACANT for cash.—Hill, Stonelands, Ryde. 1283 FOR SALE “ ” Engineering. yourself for '"PALKIE Equip ARGE Cinema seating over 900. Finest in 1 conditions of cinema employ- the new the L the District. Wonderful proposition. Just ment market. Send for Free details of our up- re-furnished and decorated. Freehold. Price to-the-minute Talking Picture Engineering £12,500.-—-Box 554, c/o The Bioscope, Faraday Specialised instruction also offered in Course. House, 8-10, Charing Cross Road, W.C.2. 1283 Electrical and all branches of Engineering and for all Technical Exams., including A.M.I.E.E. INEMA for Sale (Freehold), Shropshire i for stating ; Write Free Handbook, subject which seating K 700 ; nearest opposition four miles ; of particular interest. British Institute of is — Talkies installed. Good consistent profit. Audited Engineering Technology, 333, Shakespeare House, | accounts.—Box 556, c/o The Bioscope, Faraday I 29-31, Oxford Street, W.l. 1286 House, 8-10, Charing Cross Road, W.C.2. 1284 | ENGAGEMENTS WANTED PATENTS AND TRADE MARKS ING’S Patent Agency, Ltd., 146a, Queen OUNG MANAGER, experienced all branches Victoria Street, E.C.4. Free—Advice and Y Exhibition side, desires change. Accept Handbook on patenting Inventions and register- I small during trial.—Box salary 568, c/o The ing Trade Marks by Registered Agent with Bioscope, Faraday House, 8-10, Charing Cross 43 years’ experience. Road, W.C.2. 1285 TEA ROOM TABLES CHAIRS OF EVERY Gerrard 1331 DESCRIPTION. POST RECORDING Send for Lists of GLASS TABLES, RUBBER, LINO, DUBBING and PLAIN TOP TABLES to PRESSING, Etc KAFA TABLE CO., EDISON BELL, LIMIT 6-7, Church 8treet, Talking Film Dept., Shoreditch, London. E. Distributor of 1-5, Manette Street, Charing Cross Road. T- lephunt- : »i,hop,gat« 17-!'. “ THE ALPHA ” TICKET ISSUING MACHINES ;;; . ; xv May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE “ Telephone: Gerrard 1192, Telegram! : Lennocks, London.” Palmer’s Cares ARE Tip-Up Chairs AND 22. WAR DOUR Cinema Spares LON DON, W. I rT'/~| T p' rp Sound little show in the best i* CINEMAS FOR SALE A possible position in Norfolk seaside resort, will be let, to satisfactory tenant, “A little palace,” on. which a at £208 a year is licensed for everything except S/OUU considerable sum has been spent ; Drink is only being disposed of as our Clients, eight months occupying fine corner ; in the last ; don’t position in very busy North London thorough- a manufacturing firm of imperial repute, installing “ talkies.” The fare, and which has many thousands of workers want the bother of they simply in regular employment on which to draw, entirely show is only a little side-line, and don’t trouble of it. to itself. Our Client wants £1,500 premium for want the CLEMENT his lease at £7 a week, but we are prepared BLAKE & DAY. to put forward offer of £500 premium at £15 £Q nnn The only Cinema in an indus- a week rent. CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. trial town of 11,000, Shrop- for is shire ; has a seating capacity 700 ; and a A An unquestionably prosperous show that is being run on very nice lines con- £ 0 (1(1 ; show; in the most popular sequently does very fine business at considerable seaside resort in the Irish Free State, in the profit. We shall have no difficulty in arranging principal thoroughfare. Is the most popular for as the property is freehold. ” mortgage £5,000 house in the town seating 550. “ talkies ; Has CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. and does a steady all-the-year-round trade. The town is a very large one, and is rapidly growing CINEMAS WANTED in importance and population with the growing prosperity of the Free State. CLEMENT SOUTHPORT Client has asked us to make a BLAKE & DAY. A special effort to get him a show in the South- 1 cash available West of England. He has £ 0,000 ; 1 Small show, but occupying a and, of course, wants a nice show showing an £0 "””( ( 1(1 5 very valuable position in the adequate return. CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. chief business thoroughfare one of ” of the largest have been instructed to find “ Key Scottish cities. The show was specially built ** Theatres, in the capital cities, by one of for a Cinema and is of good appearance has ; the most important American houses. Only been in present hands for four years. Now being leading shows in large cities will be considered sold owing to other interests preventing adequate ; as they are wanted for the purpose of “ shop attention being given. Sound business is being windows ” as much as anything. CLEMENT done with “ silents.” But with the installation BLAKE & DAY BLUE CORD SPRUNG SEATS, of “ talkies,” the position of the show is such . 20-in. Centre with 9-in. Deep XHIBITOR Client of ours, a man who gives that it would prove a gold mine, especially if Pincushion Panelled Backs, E quicker than anyone we know, VWV and run as a “ News Reel ” house, or on similar his decisions obtain shows in towns like Crewe, Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze lines to the “ Tatler Theatre,” Charing Cross wishes to Coventry and Loughborough and in good towns Standards. Road, W.C. CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. ; in Lancashire and Yorkshire. Seating capacities red velvet sprung £7 000 Large show of 950 seating of properties offered him must preferably be dw I capacity in one of the large but the moment ANY thing is placed 4IIII SEATS, 20-in. Centre with 8-in. most ; thickly populated districts of Manchester before him he will investigate immediately, and VWV Deep Stuffover Backs, Polished occupying an island site, with frontage of 50 feet come to a decision, “ Yes or No,” within a few Wood Arm Pads & Gold Bronze Standards. Showing quite good profit despite no great hours. BLAKE & DAY. super- CLEMENT " vision. Has Stage and Dressing Rooms, and is ANAGING DIRECTOR of small circuit in m V RED VELVET PADDED “ 4 equipped with talkies.” Really a cheap show M the Midlands, finding himself not too 1 /I i SEATS, 20-in. Centre with 6-in. at the price of £7,000 freehold, subject to £40 comfortable with his partners, is wishful of I ™ I Deep Polished Wood Backs, a year Chief Rent. CLEMENT BLAKE & acquiring a small concern in the Midlands. DAY. Polished Wood Arm Pads and Gold Bronze Capital about £1,000. CLEMENT BLAKE & Standards. DAY. A bargain. Handsome house one of £21,000 in the most popular resort NAME well-known in the Trade, the AAA SHAPED WOOD SEATS, 20-in. on the North Wales Coast holds about 1,300 A oldest names, a name that has always been 4 Centre with 6-in. Deep Polished ; in or more is licensed for everything (has associated with very large enterprises, is now and ; good UUV Wood Backs, Arm Pads Stage and Dressing Rooms) “ talkies ” desirous of building up a circuit of small shows ; installed. Gold Bronze Standards. small there Being disposed of solely as vendor is keenly (capacities 300-500), in towns where Suffolk, Essex, desirous of getting free of all business responsi- is no competition, in the counties of bilities is Cambridge or Hertford. CLEMENT BLAKE & ; getting on in years and getting tired CINE MOTORS, h.p. Guaranteed in DAY. l of the strain of business. CLEMENT BLAKE & First Class Condition. For any Direct DAY. the most enterprising of the newer ROBABLY Current Voltage. Each £2 10s. P men in the Trade, a man who has acquired A really smart show, on which REGULATORS. In Excellent some ten or twelve shows in the past 17 or SPEED £5,000 several thousand pounds have 18 months, wants other concerns within a radius Condition. Each, 15s. been spent in the last few months a show only ; of, say, 30 miles of London. Here again is a man HEAVY BRASS SLIDE CARRIERS, Shop six miles from our offices, but which has its 't who knows his own mind, and quick decision is Soiled. Each, 12s. 6d. field entirely to itself a show which from the ; assured. He is a man of considerable financial in Excellent Con- first day it was open, years ago, has always been CURTAIN CUT-OFFS resources and of outstanding credit. CLEMENT a money-maker. Holds about 700 has “ R.C.A” dition. Each, 11s. ; BLAKE & DAY, talkies ; and profit is in the neighbourhood of SECOND-HAND BARRIER ROPES, com- a VAfE are experiencing a considerable demand £40 week ; long lease. We think we shall be plete with all Fittings, including Break- ” in Scotland a demand greater, able to arrange for shows ; mortgage for pretty well half the away Centres, 4 ft. 6 in. long. purchase price. at the moment, than we have ever previously CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. Each, 11s. 9d. experienced ; and enquiries are of a very varied £ 15,000 Super-Cinema in the outer character. We can deal with small concerns FIRE PAILS, Second-Hand. Each, 2s. London area ; a show that and we can deal very quickly indeed with large to our personal knowledge cost nearly £60,000 concerns. CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY. to build eight years ago ; seating quite 1,200 ; N old-established circuit in the Potteries area good lease at a rent that is really a low one A wants to add to their present shows, and profit £5,000 a year. CLEMENT BLAKE & them in DAY. will entertain anything we put before GEORGE PALMER Warwicks, Staffs, Shropshire. CLEMENT 'T'Xk T |£ 'T' Large Cinema in dominating BLAKE & DAY. Universal Cinema Supplies, Ltd. -*• position in the richest OPULAR and highly successful Exhibitor _ London district ; has seating capacity for 1,200 P (a wealthy man), in the Midlands, wishes ; 13, GERRARD ST., LONDON, W.l is a show which should take £700—£800 a week us to get him another show in the Town or County average will be let on lease at ; £6,000 a year of Nottingham; or in the Town or County of Phones: GERRARD 5476 & 5477 first year’s rent payable in advance, subsequently Derby. We can also get him to investigate quarterly in advance. CLEMENT BLAKE & anything we place before him in Lincolnshire or DAY. Leicestershire. CLEMENT BLAKE & DAY, S A XVI THE BIOSCOPE May 6, 1931 COMING TRADE SHOWS LONDON LEEDS—continued WEDNESDAY. MAY 6, 1931 WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1931 Five Shorts P. !).C Own Theatre. 3 p.riv. Six Shorts Universal .Rialto, 10.45 a.m. THURSDAY. MAY 7. 1931 THURSDAY, MAY 14, 1931 Five Shorts P.D.C Own Theatre. p.m. 3 Sea Devils...... Gaumont. Majestic, 11 aim. The Millionaire Warner Prince Edward. p.m. 3 The Prodigal M.-G.-M Rialto. 11 a.m. FRIDAY. MAY 8, 1931 LIVERPOOL Six Shorts P.D.C Own Theatre, 3 p.m. THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1931 Down River Ganmont Astoria. p.m. 8 Laugh and Get Rich Radio Ten Shorts Warner Own Theatre. 11 a.m. & 3 p.m. ...Scala 11 am Officers' Mess d ist r U 801 Futurist, 10.45 a.m. The Paramount Carlton, 11 a.m. «J& . £ -: V, “i™ Lcs FRIDAY, MAY 8, 1931 Sous Toits De Paris (New Version) Wardour Rialto. I 1 a.m. The Prodigal M.-G.-M TUESDAY. MAY 12. 1931 Scala. 10.45 a.m. Honour Among Lovers Paramount Gun Smoke Paramount Carlton. 11 a.m. Futurist 10 45 a m Midnight Special and Paradise Valiev W. Eleven Shorts Warner Own Theatre. 11 a.m. & p.m. & F Trocadero 10 45 a m 3 TUESDAY, MAY 1931 Let's Love and Laugh Wardour Prince Edward. p.m. 12, 8.15 M Past Warner WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1931 y Futurist, 11 a.m. Stepping Out M.-G.-M Six Cylinder Love Fox New Gallery, 11 a.m. Palais de Luxe. 10.30 a.m. WEDNESDAY, MAY 1931 The Blue Monkey (Silent) Butcher's Own Theatre. 2.30 and 1.30 p.m. 13, BIRMINGHAM June Moon Paramount Futurist, 10:45 a.m. THURSDAY, MAY 14, 1931 y THURSDAY. MAY 7, 1931 Father’s Son F.N.P Futurist, lKl.m. Mother’s Millions Universal Forum. 10.30 a.m. The Lyons Mail W. & F Trocadero. llvljn. FRIDAY. MAY 8. 1931 Tilly of Bloomsbury Sterling Scala, 10.45 a In It's a Wise Child M.-G.-M Scala, 10.30 a.m. June Moon Paramount MANCHESTER Futurist. 10.45 a.m. FRIDAY, Monsters of the Deep W. & F MAY 8, 1931 West End. 10.30 a.m. June Moon Paramount MONDAY. MAY 11, 1931 Paramount Theatre, 10.45 a.m. A Tailor-Made Man M.-G.-M Wild West Whoopee W. & F West End. 10.30 a.m. Market Street P.H., 10.45 a.m. Quick Millions TUESDAY, MAY 12, 1931 Fox Piccadilly, 11 a.m. TUESDAY, 12, 1931 Potiphnr’s Wife F.X.P Forum, 10.30 a.m. MAY Sea Devils Stepping Out M.-G-.M Scala, 10.30 a.m. Gaumont Market Street P.H., 11 a.m. Man of the World Paramount The Officers' Mess Paramount Paramount Theatre, 10.45 a.m. Futurist. 10.45 a.m. Sunny WEDNESDAY. MAY 13, 1931 F.N.P Deansgate, il a.m. Tilly of Bloomsbury Quick Millions Fox West End, 10.30 a.m. Sterling Piccadilly, 10.45 a m WEDNESDAY, 1931 Beyond Victory P.D.C Futurist. 10.45 a.m. MAY 13, The Ringer Ideal Piccadilly, 10.45 a.m. Dreyfus Wardour Forum, 10.30 a.m. THURSDAY, THURSDAY, MAY 14. 1931 MAY 14, 1931 The Mail Bad Sister t'niversal Forum. 10.30 a.m. Lyons W. & F Piccadilly, 10.45 a.m. BRISTOL NEWCASTLE THURSDAY, TUESDAY. MAY 12, 1931 MAY 7, 1931 The Spy No Lady Ganmont Regent,, 11 a.m. Fox Queen's, 10.30 a.m. Outward Bound Warner Grainger, 10.30 a.m. CARDIFF The Lyons Mail W. & F Stoll, 10.30 a.m THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1931 FRIDAY, MAY 8. 1931 Born To Love P.D.C Capitol, 10.45 a.m. The Prodigal M.-G.-M Stoll, 10.15 a.m. FRIDAY. MAY 8, 1931 Stolen Heaven Paramount Queen’s, 10.30 a.m. Mother’s Millions Universal New Imperial, 11 a.m. The Iron Man Universal Grainger, 10.45 a.m. Potiphar's Wife F.X.P Queen’s, 11 a.m. MONDAY, MAY 11, 1931 Honour Among Lovers Paramount Capitol, 11 a.m. Brown Sugar Warner Grainger, 10.30 a.m. The Outsider M.-G.-M Park Hall, 11 a.m. Midnight Special W. It's a Wise Child M.-G.-M New Imperial. 11 a.m. No Lady Gaumont Stoll. 10.15 a.m. ; Own Theatre. 2.30 p.m. WEDNESDAY. MAY 13. 1931 WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1931 Alibi W. & F Park Hall, 11 a.m. Strangers May Kiss M.-G.-M Stoll, 10.15 a.m. THURSDAY. MAY 14. 1931 Fighting Caravans Paramount Queen's, 10.30 a.m. Beyond Victory P.D.C Capitol, 10.45 a.m. THURSDAY, MAY 14, 1931 EXETER Born To Love. P.D.C Stoll. 10.15 a.m Alibi W. & F Queen's, 10.45 a.m SUNDAY, MAY 10, 1931 NOTTINGHAM Bom to Love and Lonely Wives P.D.C Plaza, 2.30 p.m. GLASGOW THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1931 Laugh and Get Rich Radio Elite, 11 a.m. 1931 THURSDAY, MAY 7, FRIDAY, MAY 8, 1931 Millions Quick Fox Picture House, 10.45 a.m. Fighting Caravans Paramount Elite, 10.45 a.m. Adios F.X.P Cranston's, 11 a.m. A Tailor-Made Man M.-G.-M Scala, 11 a.m. FRIDAY. MAY 8. 1931 TUESDAY, MAY 12, 1931 Brown Sugar Warner Coliseum, 11 a.m. Honour Among Lovers Paramount Elite, 10.45 a.m. Stepping Out M.-G.-M La Scala, 11 a.m. Strangers May Kiss M.-G.-M Scala, 11 a.m. The Lyons Mail W. & F Picture House, 11 a.m. WEDNESDAY, MAY 13. 1931 TUESDAY, MAY 12, 1931 Adios F.N.P Elite, 10.45 a.m. The Iron Man Universal Regal, 11 a.m. It’s a Wise Child M.-G.-M Scala, 11 a.m. 1931 WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, THURSDAY, MAY 14, 1931 Man of the World Paramount Green’s, 11 a.m. Beyond Victory P.D.C Elite, 10.45 a.m. Mother's Millions Universal Regal, 11 a.m. SHEFFIELD THURSDAY. MAY 14, 1931 Potiphar’s Wife F.N.P Regal, 11 a.m. FRIDAY, MAY 8, 1931 Regent, 11 a.m. Sea Devils Gaumont Picture House, 11 a.m. Own Theatre, 2.30 p.m. No Lady Gaumont ; Fighting Caravans Paramount Central, 10.45 a.m. LEEDS Heroes of the Flames (Eps. 1 & 2) Universal... Union Street P.H., 10.45 a.m. THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1931 TUESDAY, MAY 12, 1931 Beyond Victory P.D.C Majestic, 10.45 a.m. It’s a Wise Child M.-G.-M Union Street, 1 1 a.m. The Iron Man Universal Rialto, 10.45 a.m. Adios F.N.P Central, 10.45 a.m. FRIDAY, MAY 8. 1931 Hell Bound W. & F * Regent. 11 a.m. Dreyfus Wardour Scala, 11 a.m. WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1931 Man of the World Paramount Majestic, 10.45 a.m. My Past Warner Union Street Picture House, 1 1 a.m. Adios F.N.P Rialto, 11 a.m. Sea Devils Gaumont Regent. 11 a.m. Strangers May Kiss M.-G.-M Tower, 11 a.m. THURSDAY, MAY 14, 1931 TUESDAY, MAY 12, 1931 The Prodigal M.-G.-M Cinema House, II a.m. Monsters of the Deep and Wild West Whoopee W. & F Scala, 10.45 a.m. Alibi W. & F Regent. 11 a.m. The Conquering Horde Paramount Rialto, 10.45 a.m. Dreyfus Wardour.. * Central, 11 a.m .. PDC FOR THE BEST SHORTS May 6, 1931 THE BIOSCOPE TWES DESOE VL PL BL sc Bioscopi -s ESS. 1931 2* DIRECTORY If have not received uour copy ot and you BUYERS’ GUIDE The bioscope 1931 & P/1THE DIRECTORY FILM STOCK p Positive -Nonrhm -Negative BUYERS’ GUIDE -,,,DOk ! WRITE AT ONCE. Contains complete Telephone, Telegraphic and Postal addresses'1 of- all Rim Trade houses, and classified trades directory. The only complete directory of the film trade. Price to Non-Subscribers Free to all 7/6 post free. Subscribers. SUBSCRIBE NOW FOR 65 Publications for 10/6 i Another feature of the Bioscope Service to Subscribers. THE BIOSCOPE RAPID REVIEWS Monthly summaries of current film reviews in handy pocket size. Free to all subscribers; The Bioscope Publishing Company ltd., FARADAY HOUSE, 8-10, CHARING CROSS RD„ LONDON, W.C.2. tr*»<«d by Janma A Co., LT». 11-15 Bmerald 8tre»t, Londe*. W.C.l and Pubtt»b«d bv tha Btoeoepe Publiahiae Oo....Ltd Faraday Horwe ,'it-lfcCharine Ore<* Read, W.C.2, THE BIOSCOPE May (), 1931 Mm OLIVERTWIST “‘MIDDLE WATCH’ IS DOING VERY WELL, AND OUR PATRONS VERY LAUDA- TORY: IN THEIR PRAISE OF THE FILM. THIS IS A PICTURE THAT NOT ONLY IS A BOX- OFFIOE TONIC, BUT A FILM THAT WILL UNDOUBTEDLY BRING PRESTIGE TO BRITISH FILM 'PRODUCTION WHEREVER IT IS SHOWN, AND CANDIDLY I MUST BE HONEST, AND, LIKE OLIVER TWIST- ASK FOR MORE ” W. RUST, DAFFODIL, CHELTENHAM. EXHIBITORS THROUGH- OUT THE COUNTRY ARE CLAMOURING FOR THE WORLD’S BEST PICTURES FROM B I P Scanned from the collection of Marc Wanamaker / Bison Archives Coordinated by the Media History Digital Library www.mediahistoryproject.org Funded by a donation from University of South Carolina Libraries and College of Arts and Sciences