The Observer VOL. XXIII NO. 93 TUESDAY , FEBRUARY 20, 1990 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S ND student attacked outside Campus View

By MONICA YANT cording to Off-Campus Senator News Writer John Krotzer. Five dollars, a wallet and A Notre Dame student was identification were stolen from attacked and robbed outside the student. He had no credit his residence at Campus View cards, Krotzer said. Apartments early Saturday Police said the student was morning, according to Sgt. jumped by two men who beat C harlie F e irre ll o f the St. and kicked him in the face and Joseph County Police. head after pushing him to the The male student received a ground. The attackers then broken nose and jaw, injuries stole his wallet. to the mouth and damaged Krotzer said the victim also teeth, the police report said. received a contusion, which is a The incident occurred between bruise on the brain, and a bro­ 1:30 and 1:45 a.m. ken cheekbone. He is in serious condition at After the attack the victim St. Joseph Medical Center, ac­ crawled to a neighbor’s door cording to a hospital for help, then went to his own spokeswoman. apartment. When Krotzer saw Police have no suspects at the victim he saw that “there The Observer/Susy Hernandez this time. The victim described was blood from (his) head to Tricks of the trade his attackers as tw o w hite toe,” he said. males, Feirrell said. Jim Paradis, Saint Mary’s art chairman, shows students in his ceramics class some of the steps The attack occurred about 25 The student will remain hos­ involved in making glazes Monday. feet from the victim’s apart­ pitalized for at least a week, ment, near the breezeway, ac­ Krotzer said. Saint Mary’s elections to ND mock trial team takes 4th in nationals By DAVE BRUNER w hat to expect,” said Hines. Bob Huston, Karen Lynch, Jim News Writer be held Wednesday “We just walked into it blindly. Marks, and Mary Mulvaney. DES MOINES, Iowa—The It was an honor and a privilege BY JULIE RYAN nacci, gave their closing re­ Notre Dame Mock Trial team to participate at all, let alone to This year’s case involved the News Writer marks, and then answered placed fourth in the National come home with a trophy for alleged murder of a 13-year old questions from Christine Intercollegiate Mock Trial fourth place.” boy by a ‘lupohound,’ a half­ Saint Mary’s student body Gill, Saint Mary’s editor for Tournament held last weekend Sophomore Amy Cashore re­ wolf, half-bull mastiff attack elections will be held The Observer. at Drake University. The eight- ceived an outstanding witness dog owned by the defendant. Wednesday, February 21. The slogan of the ticket is member team competed in a award for her role as Gene Pot­ Participating teams were re­ The campaigning began at “Experience Guides, Dedica­ field of nearly 90 teams from ter, a neighbor of the defen­ quired to prepare attorneys noon on Sunday, Feb. 18, tion Works,” because the across the country. dant. “As a witness I tried to and witnesses for both the and lasts until today. candidates currently hold This was the first year that answer questions in a way that prosecution and the defense, al­ Candidates running for student government offices. Notre Dame fielded a team in would help our team ’s case. It ternating sides each round. student body positions in­ Schmit said that she wants the six-year-old competition. was more of a team award, Third year law student Dave troduced themselves and ad­ to improve Saint Mary’s in Before this year no team since it wouldn’t have been pos­ Cosgrove accompanied the dressed issues about Saint three areas: the Catholic participating for the first time sible to win without good inter­ team to Iowa. “We just wanted Mary’s at “Meet the Candi­ community of South Bend, had ever finished among the action between the witness and to do our best and enjoy our­ dates” night. relations between Notre top 10 teams. the attorneys,” she said. selves,” said Cosgrove. He Junior Kathy Schmidt and Dame and Saint Mary’s, and Tournament director Mark The team did not lose in its added that Notre Dame finished sophomore Maureen Lowry the Saint Mary’s community. Smith said he was “surprised four rounds of competition. high because “we had a very are running unopposed for The ticket stressed the by how well some of the new Team rankings were deter­ balanced team. Most other Student Body President and strengthening relations be­ teams had done.” He added mined by the cumulative points schools had one or two good Vice-President, respectively. tween the Saint Mary's and that it generally takes two received by each student, with team members—we had eight Maggie Belin, a junior, is Notre Dame women and ex­ years for a new team to reach a the top two teams competing in strong people.” running for Vice-President panding the Office of Minor!- - competitive level. a final round. Rhodes College of Helping coach the team were of Academic Affairs and ties, Internatonal, and Non- Senior Megan Hines, who or­ Memphis, Tenn., finished first Cosgrove, second year law stu­ College Relations. traditional Students. ganized the team last February, in the tournament. dent Kathy Zelenock and South Lisa Catenacci, current Running for Senior Class said they had been preparing The team consisted of Hines, Bend attorneys John Firth, student body president, in­ officers are: the ticket of for the tournament since Cashore, freshman Mike More­ Mark Boveri, and Tom troduced the candidates. The Lowell Lehmann, Jeni September. “We didn’t know land, and seniors Dave Bruner, Brunner. ticket of Schmit, Lowry, and Racine, Marjorie Maley, Belin gave their opening Lauren Jaworowski; the statement, answered five questions posed by Cate­ see ELECTION / page 7 Azeri group leaves legislature session MOSCOW (AP) — The entire ticipants — Vitautas Statulyav- Azerbaijani delegation to the icus of Lithuania and Arkady national legislature stormed Murashev of Moscow — gave out of a session Monday after details in telephone interviews. the Soviet defense minister re­ Deputies decided to close the fused to accept blame for session, chaired by President deaths in a military crackdown Mikhail Gorbachev, to reporters on the uprising in the southern because of the sensitive nature republic, sources said. of the topic, debate on which The dramatic walkout by the has sparked clashes in the past. approximately 15-member del­ egation occurred in a closed- Murashev said the Azerbaija­ door Kremlin session of the nis walked out after Defense Supreme Soviet called to dis­ Minister Dmitri Yazov “ insulted cuss the Azerbaijani-Armenian the Azerbaijani delegation.” dispute over Nagorno- According to the deputy, Yazov Karabakh and ethnic clashes said that when the Azerbaijani resulting from it. delegates discussed victims of _ . The Observer/Susy Hernandez Although reporters were the nationalist uprising, they Sign me up barred from the seven-hour blamed the army. Yazov con­ session, and it was not televised tended that Azerbaijani extrem­ Kathy Bobear, left, and Meg Lakatos sign up for the Lenten Wednesday Lunch Fast. The fast is being as most sessions are, two p ar­ ists were to blame. sponsored by the Saint Mary's Hunger Coalition. ______page 2 The Observer Tuesday, February 20, 1990

I n s id e C o l u m n W e a t h e r Forecast for noon. Tuesday, Feb. 20. New cigarette Lines show nigh temperatures. puts women in a bad light

R. J. Reynolds To­ bacco Co. would win Yesterday’s high: 40 an Oscar if awards Yesterday’s low: 26 were given to sarcas­ Nation’s high: 87 tic, condescending (Bartow and Fort marketing campaigns. Meyers, FL) The marketing plan Nation’s low: -25 fo r “ D akota,” a new (West Yellowstone, MT) cigarette to be tested Monica Yant in April, is far from Business Editor Forecast: subtle: Reynolds ______Sunny and cold today, w ants to sell ci­ FRONTS: with a high of 35. Clear garettes to women and not as cold tonight it sees as blue-collar American airheads. with a low of 20 to 25. “She’s young, she cruises, she thinks COLD WARM STATIONARY ©1990 Accu-Weather, inc. Mostly sunny and warmer tractor pulls are cool,” the Associated Press Wednesday, but clouds reports of the ideal “Dakota” smoker. Pressure increasing in the The “Dakota Girl” also enjoys hot rod fvvj ® © l»l a S3 afternoon. High in the shows, tough man competition and drag PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY middle 40s. races for live entertainment, according to Via Associated Press GraphicsNet the marketing profile. Tough man competitions? Reynolds doesn’t even let its “Dakota Girl" go to movies and Pizza Hut like the rest of Amer­ ica. O f I n t e r e s t Instead she goes to tough man competi­ tions. If that isn't a slap in her face, I don’t Teaching English in Japan (Good shepherd “Resumes for Technical Jobs,”a workshop to know w hat is. Movement) will have a representative at the CSC from 9 assist students in preparing a resume for technical posi­ The “Dakota Girl” likes “Roseanne.” a.m.-4 p.m. on Feb. 20-21. tions, will be conducted tonight at 6:30-7:30 p.m. in the Reynolds certainly wouldn’t target a ci­ Hesburgh Library Lounge. The workshop will be pre­ garette for a woman who watches Foreign Relations Commissionneeds juniors in­ sented by Kitty Arnold, Director of Career and Placement “Nightline” or “Nova.” terested in this position for the 90-91 academic year. If Services. She doesn’t spend spare time reading, be­ you’d like to learn more about this student government cause her education abruptly ended after position, call Kara (1825) or Thom (3207). high school. The Saint Mary’s justice education program Bring work home from the office? Never. Attention Government Majors. The first world will present “Peace Peeping Up,” the fourth film in the “Work is a job, not a career,” the profile Events Rap Session will take place tonight at 7 p.m. in the program’s spring series tonight at 7 p.m. in Carroll Audi­ said. Grace Hall Pit. Professors Francis, Loescher, and Scully torium of Madeleva Hall. A discussion led by Associate I find it hard to believe the public will let w ill be there to discuss Central America. Questions? Call Professor Ann Clark, chairman of the philosophy depart­ Reynolds get away with this attack on the Michelle (2542) or Sally (1120). ment, will follow. For information, call 284-4521. sector of society that is, after all, the m ajority. What’s even harder to believe is that W o r l d Reynolds had the guts to try it again. The Associated Press said that an earlier Heavy snow in eastern Turkey caused six houses A World War II bomb is believed to have exploded in campaign aiming cigarettes called to collapse Monday, killing 10 people and injuring 16, Indonesia as four fishermen were pounding on it “Uptown" at blacks was halted due to news reports said. Rescue teams could not reach the Saturday, killing three and leaving one missing, a public disapproval. collapsed houses in Karliova township in Bingol province newspaper reported Monday. Police officer Abdul Malik If “Dakota” faces sudden death as well, because of more than 6 feet of snow that piled up in the said that a villager saw the four pounding on a cylindrical I’m sure Reynolds will bounce back. Maybe past two days, the provincial governor was quoted as object as he set out fishing. The villager said he had gone they’ll come up with equally tasteless ver­ telling the Anatolia news agency. only about 220 yards from the four when a huge sions for Jews, the handicapped and homo­ explosion sent the fishermen flying. sexuals. Reynolds has guts, I’ll admit. Its market­ Rival tribes in Johannesburg, south Africa, ing department also has an inflated ego and battled with spears and knives over grazing rights for A man fell to his death at Angel Falls, the world’s a very poor sense of judgment. Its ideal cattle, and 20 people were killed, police said Monday. The highest waterfall, when he jumped from a helicopter to smoker is a joke, a funny one at that. Kobela and Wela tribes raided each other’s villages parachute near the water and the chute did not open, the But its campaign isn’t a comedy routine, Sunday after the groups quarreled over the grazing Venpres news agency said Monday. The Venezuelan state and cigarette smokers won’t be laughing rights, police said. The fighting erupted in Natal Province news agency identified the dead man as Jean Marc Boivin, when they find out how “cool” Reynolds on the east coast of South Africa. 39, and said he was a mountain climber from France. thinks it is. I’m not a smoker, but after reading about the “Dakota Girl,” I’d rather eat a cigarette than be seen buying one aimed at someone the manufacturer feels is a low-life societal N a t io n a l reject. A plaster cast of a pregnant woman’s bulging belly, a Painter Norman Rockwell’s only known nude unique memento of childbirth, has become the latest thing portrait was bought in Detroit Sunday for $50,000 by a from trend-setting Southern California. “ I thought I had Bloomfield, Mich., man. Tom Sullivan said he will meet The views expressed in the Inside column heard of everything. Now, I know I have,” Dr. Arthur with the portrait owner, Jackie Wells, who posed for are the author's and not necessarily those Wisot, a Torrance obstetrician and gynecologist, said Rockwell in Augustl958 while a student at Wayne State of The Observer. after hearing about Dr. Stork’s Original Pregnant Tummy University. Rockwell gave her the painting after Cast Kit, available by mail-order for $19.95 plus $3 for completing it. T’m surprised I got it for that price,” said shipping. Sullivan, who said after the auction he was a first-time art buyer.

I n d ia n a M a r k e t U p d a t e A l m a n a c Closings for February 19,1990 The Observer The director of DePauw university’s On February 20: P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame. Indiana 46556 School of Music has been invited to the White • In 1809: T h e U.S. (219)239-7471 House to hear his music performed before the Supreme Court ruled that the president. David Ott will travel to Washington to power of the federal govern­ Today's Staff: Unchanged Volume in shares hear the music he composed performed by the ment is greater than that of Ad Design 440 | 166.84 Million Production National Symphony Orchestra in a command any individual state. Wendy Cunningham Greg Lucas Val Poletto Lisa Gunsorek performance Wednesday. President Bush ordered • In 1839: Congress prohib­ Kristin Costello Paul Pearson Amy Leroux Anita Covelli the performance to honor National Symphony ited dueling in the District of Mary Sain Viewpoint Orchestra conductor Mistislav Rostropovich’s NYSE Index Columbia. Accent Kathy Welsh reinstatement of citizenship in the Soviet Union. 183.75 O 0.64 • In 1933: The House of John Cronin Paige Smoron Alison Cocks S&P Composite Representatives completed con­ Systems 332.72 <> 2.17 gressional action on an Gilbert Gomez Graphics Sports Dow Jones Industrials amendment to repeal Prohibi­ Cesar Capella Bradford J. Boehm Scott Brutocao In an “Urban Stress Test” study conducted 2635.59 ______#13.96 tion. by Zero Population Growth, Gary, Ind., was the • In 1971: The National clear cut ... loser. Gary scored the lowest of all Precious Metals Emergency Warning Center in cities surveyed in 11 categories relating to Gold 4} $4.70 to $417.10/oz. Colorado erroneously ordered “ population-linked social, economic and radio and TV stations across The Observer (LISPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday S ilv e r^ 1.06 to $5.34/ oz. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods The environmental stresses that affect the the United States to go off the Observer is a member ol the Associated Press All reproduction sustainability and quality of life.” So the Source: AP air. The mistake was not re­ rights are reserved Washington, D C., group says Gary is the most solved for more than 30 min­ stressful place to live in the United States. utes. Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer page 3 Cheney threatens U.S. exodus of Philippines

MANILA, Philippines (AP) — provided a little over $600 mil­ Defense Secretary Dick Cheney, lion, and about $500 million of shunned by Philippine President that comes specifically to the Corazon Aquino, told Filipino Philippines.” officials Monday that the Cheney has said his discus­ United States will abandon its sions with Filipino officials did bases here if it finds that keep­ not amount to the beginning of ing them is too expensive or negotiations to extend the base that Americans are unwelcome. agreement, which expires next As violence was reported in year. several clashes between leftist An influential Filipino minor­ protesters and police near U.S. ity is pressuring Mrs. Aquino installations, Cheney met for not to renew the agreement. In nearly three hours with Defense addition, leading Filipino con­ Minister Fidel Ramos in discus­ gressmen have urged her to sions that were described as postpone those discussions un­ “ very cordial, very forthright.” til this year’s cuts are restored. Meeting reporters afterward There are some 18,000 U.S. with Ramos, Cheney said the military personnel, plus 20,000 United States “ will stay only as dependents, in the Philippines. long as the Philippine people For his part, Ramos ac­ wish it to say — and only if the knowledged that the Bush ad­ A P Photo terms negotiated are accept­ ministration needs congres­ U.S. Defense Secretary Richard Cheney (right) and Philippine Defense Chief Fidel Ramos show their respect able to both parties.” sional approval for aid com­ to the colors during the traditional reviewing of troops upon Cheney’s arrival Monday in Manila. Cheney is on At issue in Monday’s discus­ mitments but said he had told a two-day visit as part of his assessment of American forces in Asia. sions was a $96 million cut Cheney that “ time is of the Congress made in the Bush essence” in meeting current administration’s request of U.S. obligations. The secretary Panel discusses united Germany $360 million to compensate the said Ramos had been “ very di­ By REGIS COCCIA Philippines for the six bases, rect and very forthright” in Managing Editor “I think we’re going to have threat to peace or democracy in which include two of the United presenting his government’s German reunification by the Europe. States’ largest overseas instal­ position. The reunification of Germany end of this year. It’s one of the Jurgen Brauer, of Berlin, lations, Clark Air Base and Mrs. Aquino was so upset as one nation will have a huge forces of history,” said Donald West Germany, said that a re­ Subic Bay Naval Base. over the congressional cut that economic and political impact Kommers, professor of gov­ unified Germany would have a “ We recognize there is a she announced before Cheney on Europe and the world, a ernment and international tremendous economic impact shortfall of $96 million over began his two-week tour of panel of Notre Dame faculty studies. not only on Europe but on the Asian nations hosting U.S. what we had anticipated,” Ch­ said Monday night. Kommers, a specialist in con­ world. eney said. “ I also pointed out bases that she would not see The panel, comprised of three stitutional law, said that reuni­ West Germany’s gross na­ that in East Asia, in this part of him, leaving that task to her Notre Dame professors and a fication is written into the tional product totaled more the world, the United States defense minister. visiting faculty fellow from preamble of West Germany’s than $1 trillion in 1987, said West Germany, discussed the constitution. “All West German Brauer, a visiting scholar at the realities and implications of officials and agencies are obli­ University’s Institute for Inter­ German reunification. Student gated — by law — to strive for national Peace Studies. SOMMERS government sponsored the dis­ a united Germany,” he said. “The GNP of a reunified Ger­ cussion as the first of a series many would be that of France GRAPHICS of forums in “Eastern Europe Kommers said he does not and Italy combined,” he said. Week.” see a united Germany as a “West Germany already is a pillar of the European Eco­ nomic Community. It would be­ Resumes Also Available come a major economic 25 copies Posters power.” The Observer Besides being the world’s 25 cover sheets Banners largest exporter of products, West Germany is the largest 25 envelopes Color Copies trading partner of the Soviet is currently accepting applications for the Union, Brauer said. “A reuni­ High Speed Copying following position: fied Germany would be even $ 3 4 .5 0 more self-sufficient than it al­ Fax ready is,” he said. Assistant News Editor An independent Germany, One and a half miles north of ND and SMC. without ties to an alliance such 52021 U.S. 33 North To apply, please submit a one-page personalas the N orth A tla ntic Treaty statement by 5 p.m. Friday, Feb. 23 to Kelley Organization, would raise fears South Bend, IN 46637 of a strong military threat in Tuthill. For further information, call (239-5303).the center of Europe, Brauer (219) 277-6991 said. He proposed that Ger­ many, if united, remain in NATO, as President George ------Bush had recommended. Professor J. Robert Wegs, chairman of the history de­ partment, said he does not FRESHMEN FRESHMEN FRESHMEN worry about West Germany’s role in reunification, but added that the move may make East Germany politically unstable. “West Germany is striving to be cosmopolitan and demo­ cratic. There is no worry about EDUCATION IN a resurgence of radical right movements. I’m less sure about East Germany,” he said. Bernard Norling, professor THE COLLEGE OF ARTS AND emeritus of history, warned of an increased military threat if Germany reunites. LETTERS “A reunified Germany mean the unification once more of the most efficient and the most ambitious in Europe,” Norling said. “If we have German reuni­ fication, we ought to have a lot A program arranged by of strings attached to it." He pointed to segments of Dean michael j. loux and the Faculty of history in which Germany has a dominant and aggressive role, The College of Arts and Letters such as during W orld W ar II.

6:30 P.M., Tuesday, February 20, 1990- Engineering “We must not forget what the Nazis did to Europe and (Cushing) Auditorium planned to do. Hitler allied with Stalin in 1939, doublecrossed him in 1941 and wasted Russia, FRESHMEN killing 20 million Russians,” he FRESHMEN FRESHMEN said. page 4 The Observer Tuesday, February 20, 1990 Israeli rep. supports German unification

JERUSALEM (AP) — Foreign nia, as saying “ If I wasn’t for­ Minister Moshe Arens has eign minister today, my feet caused a storm with his cau­ wouldn’t touch German soil.” tious embrace of German reuni­ Arens suggested, however, fication. Cabinet ministers de­ that Israel could not afford to manded that he be rebuked and disrupt ties with West Germany newspaper editorials accused and noted that Bonn had him of fostering “ a Fourth Re­ promised help in blocking fur­ ich.” ther European Community Prime Minister Yitzhak sanctions against Israel. The Shamir remained silent Monday sanctions were imposed to in a continuing debate that il­ protest the treatment of Pales­ lustrates the dilemma posed for tinians in the occupied West Israel by the prospect of a re­ Bank and Gaza Strip. united Germany. Before his comments in the Israeli leaders cannot afford West German capital, Arens to alienate West Germany, the said in Israel that, if “ a united staunchest supporter of the Germany is a democratic Ger­ Jewish state in the European many, a Germany that is fully Community, but they also must conscious of the responsibility Ready for takeoff consider the emotions of the that it has to the Jewish people many Israelis whose relatives ... then I don’t think there is a The crew for Space Shuttle Mission 36 arrived late Sunday at Kennedy Space Center for preparation for were among the 6 million Jews danger to be concerned about.” a Thursday launch. L to R: Mission Spl. Pierre Thuot; Pilot John Casper; Mission Spl. David Hilmers; killed by the Nazis. The text of the speech was Commander John Creighton; and Mission Spl. Richard Mullane (whose son, Patrick, is a senior at ND). “ We are still pondering the sent to Israeli embassies consequences” of reunification, around the world to serve as a senior Shamir aide Avi Pazner guide for diplomats. Russian cosmonauts end mission told The Associated Press on In the weekly Cabinet meeting Monday. “ The prime minister Sunday, Environment Minister MOSCOW (AP) — Two cos­ motorcycle,” a one-man vehicle weightlessness in an American has concerns about such a pos­ Roni Milo, a confidant of monauts, floating out of the designed for repairing satel­ experiment created by Payload sibility, but has not taken a Shamir, demanded that the clear blue sky onto the glisten­ lites, servicing the Buran space Systems, Inc. The company was stand opposing it.” government adopt a resolution ing snow of the Kazakhstan shuttle, and rescuing cosmo­ the first authorized by the U.S. Arens, a Shamir protege in against German reunification. steppe, ended a 22-week mis­ nauts in distress. They tested Commerce Department to fly the right-wing Likud bloc, “ The generation that experi­ sion Monday that included the the motorcycle during two of experiments aboard the Soviet started the trouble last week by enced the Holocaust is still first American experiment five spacewalks. space station. saying on a visit to Bonn that alive,” Milo said on army radio. aboard the space station Mir. A replacement crew, Anatoly The crystals, brought to he had confidence in the “ A united Germany should not State-run television broad­ Solovyov and Alexander Ba­ space Dec. 20, w ill be shipped “ democratic traditions” of be supported by a Jewish state cast a recording of the descent landin, flew to the space plat­ to the United States and ana­ West Germany and viewed ex­ and a Jewish government.” module of a Soyuz TM-8 cap­ form Feb. 11 and will remain lyzed at the Brookhaven Na­ tending democracy to East sule, its white parachute cast­ aboard for about six months to tional Laboratory next month. Germany as a “ positive step.” Milo won support from Com­ ing a shadow in the vast snowy continue the experiments. Other research completed by After the criticism began, munications Minister Gad Yaa- expanse. Among the 200 pounds of sci­ the returning cosmonauts in­ Arens pointed out that most of cobi of the rival center-left La­ Mission commander Alexan­ entific cargo Viktorenko and cluded experiments in geo­ his family perished in the Holo­ bor Party. der Viktorenko and flight engi­ Serebrov brought back were physics, astrophysics, medical caust. Sunday’s edition of the Most newspaper editorials on neer Alexander Serebrov protein crystals exposed to biology and biotechnology. newspaper Maariv quoted the subject were critical of touched down near Arkalyk in Arens, who was born in Lithua­ Arens. the Kazakhstan republic, 1,080 miles southeast of Moscow, the Tass news agency said. Viktorenko, 42, and his 45- Bruno’s y 21 North Luldy (CmhkIwiII PI;iaui ii'B year-old crewmate were re­ The Observer South Bend. Indiana ported to be in good health, 289-4625 Tass said. The TV report showed the is currently accepting applications for the [ ““ $6.00 " f r e e 'dY u v e r y1, cosmonauts smiling as they sat following position: covered with blankets in the I 16" $8.00 with coupon minus 26-degree Fahrenheit I 18" $10.00 *limit one item per pizza temperatures at the remote landing site. They sipped hot LARGE PARTIES (minimum 12 people) drinks as well as champagne on News Copy Editor a plane flight later Monday to *AII you can eat for $4.00 Star City, the cosmonaut train­ To apply, please submit a one-page personal *Free pop and specials ing center near Moscow. statement by 5 p.m. Friday, Feb. 23 to Kelley *Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays only Viktorenko and Serebrov blasted off Sept. 5 on a mission Tuthill. For further information, call (239-5303). to Mir that featured dozens of 289-4625 scientific experiments and the ______-prices pertain to deliveries only- successful testing of a “ space SENIOR FORMAL TUXEDO RENTALS FROM Senior LOUIE'S TUX SHOP Formal PRICES: Black Classic ...... *36.50* Designer Tuxedos ...... *46.50* 1990 S hoes ...... * 8.50* *Does not include damage waiver fee and Bid S applicable tax. PAYMENT: Personal checks w ill only be accepted at the Feb. 27 - ND LaFortune 6-9pm time of fitting where a partial or full payment may be made. (A $15.00 minimum deposit is 28 - ND LaFortune 6-9pm required at the time of fitting). We also accept March 1- SMC LeMans 6-9pm cash, VISA, MasterCard, American Express, and Discover. WHEN: *Bid price: $75 per couple February 27th, 28th, and March 1,1990. *Tux fittings (6:00 P.M.-9:00 P.M.) * Flower orders WHERE: • LaFortune Center, 2nd Floor in the Notre *Room arrangements Dame Room on February 27th and 28th. *Dinner seating- 5 couples per table • LeMans Hall Lobby at Saint Mary's on March 1st. Wonderful Tonight... "VVEWEKEVENT!" Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer page 5 Irish priest named visiting prof. in romance languages

Special to The Observer ment of theology at Notre Dame. He spent a year as a re­ Father Gerard Carroll of search fellow at the Oriental Longford, Ireland, has been Institute in Rome and has appointed visiting associate served as ch aplain to St. professor of Romance lan­ Joseph’s Hospital in Longford guages and literatures and di­ since 1987. rector of the University of Carroll is author of several Notre Dame’s Angers Program, reviews and articles in theolog­ according to Isabel Charles, as­ ical journals and encyclopedias. sociate provost and director of He has published an English foreign study programs. translation of the works of the Carroll was born in Lough- 17th century French mystic duff. County Cavan, and or­ Claudine Moine and is at work dained a priest for the Diocese on a book on the spirituality of of Ardagh and Clonmacnois in priesthood and the theological 1966. He has studied philoso­ nature of Christian conscious­ phy, theology, music and ness. French literature and holds de­ Carroll succeeds Michael grees from Lateran University, Palo, who has directed the the Pontifical Institute of Sa­ Angers Program for the last cred Music in Rome, and Gold­ four years. The program cele­ smith’s College, London Univer­ brates its 25th anniversary this sity. academic year. He also holds doctorate de­ grees in theology and literature Charles also announced the from T rin ity College, Dublin. reappointment of Brian Pavlac Between 1978 and 1986, Car­ as visiting professor of history Majority victory ap Photo roll taught in the program of and director of the Innsbruck liberal s t u d ie s and the depart- Program. Smiling Hiroshi Mitsuzuka, chairman of the ruling Liberal Democatic Party’s Board of Policy, holds a tally sheet announcing the Democrats’ majority victory in Sunday’s parliamentary election at the party U n lb e d W a y headquarters in Tokyo. Clapping hands in the background is party General Secretary Ichiro Ozawa. A m erican +

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Costs include There is no formal presentation, so feel free to Tuition and Fees Room and Board in Spanish homes stop by anytime during the event. Please bring 4 Reid trips copies of your data sheet/resume and transcript, All financial aids apply if available. Dress is casual. For further information contact Study Abroad Programs 308 Warner Hall An equal opportunity employer University of Wisconsin-Platteville 1 University Plaza Platteville, W I53818-3099 (608)342-1726 Tuesday, February 20, 1990 page 6 The Observer m — Campus Ministry and You (AMPU5 MINIW SEX AND THE SINGLE NOTRE DAME CHRISTIAN PART III

"Inside this envelope we offer products that are achieved and the process is totally enjoyable. Use explicitly sexual in their nature and content. These your hand or a doll or a machine or another materials are meant for sophisticated adults only. If you person - none of that matters, as long as it is good might be offended by explicit and frank descriptions of for you. Then, have a cigarette. marital aids and sexual novelty items, please discard Masturbation, pornography, orgy, promiscuity - this package. If on the other hand you like sexual all are moral neutrals. Orgasm is the end purpose enjoyment and experimentation and feel that of our sexual being (the sellers might not be consenting adults have the right to explore exciting new totally secure in their view - they promise that avenues of erotic adventure then please open this envelope. Enter a new and sensual world of sexual all materials ordered are sent in absolutely exploration and enjoyment you never dreamed anonymous packaging!) In this view, human possible." - Sexually oriented ad sexuality is objectified, depersonalized and purported to have the same moral worth as ice "The understanding of human sexuality dominant in cream. This certainly contrasts with the earlier our culture can, I believe, be described as separatist. By stated Christian view that our sexuality is the this I mean that the separatist understanding has essence of who we are! severed the existential and psychological bond between A major consideration in the Christian the life-giving or procreative meaning of human community's determination of what is and is not sexuality and its person-uniting, love-giving unitive moral is whether or not something points beyond meaning." - William E. May itself or aids in achieving possibilities beyond "In human beings, many elements wrestle w ith one itself. Everything that is good points beyond it­ another. Thus, on the one hand, as creatures we self: life; death; bread; wine; relationships; pain experience our limitations in a multitude of ways. On and suffering; sex. All are indicators of something the other, we feel ourselves to be boundless in our beyond the physical realities they express. The desires and summoned to a higher life." - Vatican II highest forms of Christian morality are those that see and acknowledge the sacred that exists "Co-dependency is a pattern of painful dependency beyond the immediate. In the context of on compulsive behaviors and on approval from others in an attempt to find safety, self-worth and identity." - Christianity, to see and to live sexuality as an U.S. Journal of Addictions end is not moral, any more than it is moral for a Christian to see death as an end. That which is moral is that which is sacred - that which points In discussing Christian sexual morality, we are beyond itself to a reflection of the life of God. not going to be discussing what we must and must That which does not is immoral. not do. Rather, we are going to be discussing the Sexuality is most sacred and moral when it is Christian (specifically Catholic) view of who we an embodiment of mutual love, totally faithful, a can be at our best and how certain sexual express­ permanent commitment, sacramental (ie: a phys­ ions are or are not consistent with that. If we ical expression of God's presence) and capable of understand who we are at the core, as discussed in pointing beyond itself by being open to co-creation. Part II of this series, then we can reflect on what Sexual activity or expression that does not contain codes we live by when we are who we are at our all these criteria is not considered to be in accord best. with the highest forms of sexual morality. regular form of sexual expression it is not fully Before discussing that, however, it is important Catholic sexual morality, in particular, sacred precisely because of its isolated and to reiterate what has been said in other parts of recognizes marriage and celibacy as having the anonymous nature. While many Catholic moral this series. We are not born at our most developed fullest potential to reflect the most sacred aspects theologians recognize the potential level; we grow to it (or not), influenced by a of our sexuality. The most sacred form of physical developmental appro-priateness of masturbation variety of factors including choice, capability, sexual expression in Christian morality is in adolescence and young adulthood, most agree environment and circumstance. marriage. Marriage is a relationship of fidelity, with the Vatican that it can never be regarded as In Christian understanding, we are created as commitment and permanence that is reflective of the ideal end point of sexual integration and sexual beings - male and female. We live out our God's covenant with humanity. Marriage includes development. Again, the role and function of this existence as either, giving physical expression to a physical expression of permanent love which is form of sexual expression in one's life is best who God is. Thus, when we live at our best and incarnational - which expresses and reflects God's mediated with a trusted spiritual advisor. love at our best, we live and love in ways that love in physical terms. The sexual union of a More clearly and inherently in the realm of reflect the sacred - the ways God lives and loves. couple who have publicly proclaimed their immoral sexual expression are such involvements We don't always live and love at our best, but commitment to each other as their way of being as casual and recreational sex, sexual abuse, we grow towards doing so, if we are committed to before each other who they are before God prostitution, pornography, bestiality, voyeurism, growing as Christians. We don't have to be certainly points beyond the couple themselves. rape and other forms of expression which violate Christians; we are invited to be. Jesus presents us Two become one flesh, and the possibility of the depths of relationship to which Christians with an integral plan in accord with the meaning continuity in time through openness to new are called. If a particular form of sexual of creation, and we either respond to it or we creation is acted upon. expression does not point beyond itself, it cannot don't. Jesus invites us to share in the relationship Celibacy is another form of sexual expression be moral. The less it points beyond itself, the less he has with God. We are free to accept that which can reflect the most sacred aspects of sex: moral it is. invitation or not. Christianity is not presented as who we are at our best; who we are with God. So: if we are the single Notre Dame Christian, a judgmental imposition but as an invitation to The mystery of celibacy is that it gives witness to what we do while we wait? If we are not married fulfillment. If we don't accept it, we are told, we the belief that a human being can mirror the and have not committed ourselves to a life of will not fully be all we are meant to be and will sacredness of the spousal relationship of marriage celibacy,what are we to do with our sexual not be living a fully moral life. with the entire body of Christ. It contains all of energies and drives? The answer might seem glib: Thus, Christian morality is not a series of the essential aspects of marriage: fidelity, perm­ we wait. And in the waiting we learn about our statements about what we have to do but of who anence and commitment, with total openness to sexuality as a force that leads us beyond ourselves we can be at our best. Morality does not tell us the possibility of the creation of new life in the to the sacred and mediate it with those who what we must do and not do; it invites us to be human body of Christ. Celibates do not love share our Christian commitment and who model fully who we are. Sin is the word used for the genitaly, but do love sexually: they love through healthy sexual development. condition of not being who we fully are. Reconcil­ themselves beyond themselves. It is highly probable that we will not easily iation invites us beyond sin - beyond not being who Pre- and extra marital genital expression and live in perfect conformity to our highest possib­ we fully are. We grow to who we fully are. We homosexual genital expression - even in love ilities, yearnings and callings. When we don't, don't start out there. We move from and through relationships - have traditionally been considered that doesn't mean we are bad. We are always sin toward holiness; toward morality. The not to be fully sacred or moral because they have forgiven, meaning we are always invited to move Church's moral position on anything is a state­ been considered to lack one or more of the visible through and beyond where we are to where we ment on who we would be at our best. A sexual signs of commitment, permanence and fidelity and can be. morality is a statement or series of statements of /o r because they inherently lack the capability of This can be greatly assisted in a process of who we would be at our sexual best. Our invit­ fully pointing beyond themselves through co­ spiritual direction or confession. If we do bring our ation is to grow to being precisely that. creation. It must be pointed out, though, that to developing sexuality to confession, however, it is The sexually explicit ad referred to above what degree these sexual activities are immoral important to know that we do so not to have any presents the logical conclusion of some types of and those engaged in them are responsible for judgement lifted but to reconcile our emerging current sexual morality. According to these ways immorality is a matter of personal conscience sexuality with the rest of our Christian lives - to of thinking, at our best we would "keep on lovin' mediated within the Christian community (eg: integrate as fully as possible our sexual develop­ all night long", capable of eternal orgasm, confessional counseling,etc.) ment into our Christian development. It can be whether alone or with other(s). Sexual climax is Masturbation has traditionally been considered done. Good luck, and try to enjoy rather than fear presented as being an end in itself. How one gets sinful by Roman Catholic Church officials. As a the process. to that point is totally irrelevant, as long as it is Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer page 7 Lecturer focuses on history of oral tradition

By DAN O’GRADY Butter applied to a young News Writer girl’s chest produced large “The common folk are left breasts. Egg yokes rubbed into out of the history books,” ac­ the scalp produced thick hair. A cording to Ben Wilson, an as­ popular shampoo manufacturer sociate professor of black- capitalized on this idea and American Studies from Western made Alberto VO-5, Wilson Michigan University. We must said. study the oral tradition of Wilson spoke at length about communities in order to under­ Idlewild, a resort in southwest­ stand the simple folk, he said. ern Michigan. The resort area Many communities relied on was called “Chicago’s back­ the information from the yard.” The name of Idlewild “griot," or local historian, who was created because the resort had knowledge of numerous was known to be a place where home remedies that could cure the men were idle and the various ailments, Wilson said, women were wild. adding that this was the basis Wilson spoke as a part of of oral traditions. Black History Month, spon­ Sour pickles were said to sored by the Office of Minority AP Photo cause the mumps. Cobwebs Student Affairs. He is also in­ No customers were believed to heal small volved in Afro-American re­ cuts. Egg whites were thought search in the southwestern re­ Taxi drivers queue at New Dehli Domestic Airport Monday morning with no fares as air transport was to increase men’s sex drive. gion of Michigan. drastically reduced due to the grounding Sunday of the 13 Airbus-320s in operation with Indian Airlines. The decision follows the crash of a 3-month-old Airbus 320 in Bangalore last week.

Happy 1 9 th Israelis raid Palestinian bases BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) — Is­ stroyed and all the aircraft re­ guerrillas tried to evacuate Birthday rael raided Palestinian bases turned safely from the first at­ their casualties. near the port of Sidon Monday, tack, about 35 miles north of The raids brought to six the saying the bases were used to Israel’s border. There was no number of Israeli air strikes Bt&tHhj organize attacks on Israeli immediate confirmation from against guerrilla targets in Le­ troops. One person was killed Israel of the second attack. banon this year. The last was and three were wounded in two Police said that in the first Feb. 16 against a Shiite Moslem air raids, Lebanese police said. assault, four Israeli fighter- Amal militia base in al-Hajjah In Jerusalem, the Israeli m ili­ bombers fired eight rockets at in southern Lebanon. Love, tary said its warplanes at­ the installations. The guerrillas Your Quad City tacked bases used by the immediately closed all roads The Moscow-oriented Demo­ Democratic Front for the Lib­ leading to the bases. cratic Front and terrorist Abu Fans eration of Palestine, a Marxist Nidal’s Fatah-Revolutionary PLO faction, near the village of 30 minutes later, a police Council regularly attack targets I Kafr Jarah, four miles east of in Israel’s self-designated spokesman said, another for­ Sidon. mation of Israeli fighter- “ security zone” in southern Le­ It said the bases were de­ bombers hit the bases as the banon. _ w Notre Dame Communication and Theatre presents Election continued from page 1 with guest artist Kate Burke TOWNHOUSES as Lady Bracknell ticket of Maureen Lillis, Kath­ leen McDonough, Anne Feeley, Directed by For Rent Nora Melchert; and the ticket of Karen McNamara, Kelly Frederic Syburg 3,4,5 BEDROOM APTS. AVAILABLE Townsend, Jenni Leone, and Joan De Rose. Wednesday, February 28 Less than 1 mile from NOTRE DAME Greer Gilliland, Sarah Boyle, thru Lesile Tedrow, and Joelle Pouliout are running unop­ IMrOfiTAfK Saturday March 3,8:10 pm posed for Junior Class officers. Sunday, March 4,3:10 pm FEATURES INCLUDE: Running for Sophomore Class Security Systems officers are: the ticket of Katie Washington Hall Damm, Martha Marzolf, Kris­ Basements ten Price, Caroline Molnar; and f'o m m S6 Main Floor Rear Yards the ticket of Colleen Rhattigan, S5 Balcony Tina Carrara, Grethen Bath, Washer & Dryer and Lisa Minichillo. S4 Students/Senior Citizens- New Construction “I would have liked to have U m m - (Wed., Thurs., Sun.) seen more than one student Good Neighborhood body ticket running,” said Catenacci, “but I’m happy and Group rates available Dishwashers confident in the abilities of the F ® [ 2 3 9 -5 9 5 6 people who are running for all call offices.” Tickets available at the door or in advance at the LaFortune Student Center 232-8256 Box Office; MasterCard/Visa orders 239-8128 Think L of your best friend. Now, think of your TOM CONNAGHAN IS 21 / best friend dead.

Don’t drive drunk. 2/21/90 Header's Digest Viewpoint page 8 Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219)239-5303 1989-90 General Board ONE POT OF Edltor-in-Chief GtOLD W /ISN'l Chris Donnelly eno ug j H? Managing Editor Business Manager Regis Coccia Rich lannelli

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E d it o r ia l L e t t e r s Saint Mary's elections Some religious truths exceed human reason and logic Dear Editor: Africa, Israel, and the United made to reasonable American Michael Barbosa’s February States) I wonder what message adults or to a few “Eastern not focused on issues 6th letter about the could be more important. European adolescents,” are the Political campaigns are usually tense, competitive “implausibility” of Medjugorje Obviously, such a suggestion foundation of half of our events with opponents stressing experience, dedication crudely insults sacred tenets of isn’t original — Jesus Christ Christian beliefs. In the words and issues. Christianity, including the preached it two thousand years of St. Thomas, “It is the acme Blessed Mother and the impor­ This year at Saint Mary's, however, the race for stu­ ago. of stupidity for a man to sus­ tance of revelation. Mr. Barbosa calls for a pect as false what is divinely dent body officers is far from competitive. There is The Vatican has yet to declare “reasonable religion,” free of revealed through the ministry only one ticket running for the positions of Student Medjugorje as valid, but “crackpot re velational of the angels, simply because it Body President, Vice President of Academic Affairs flippantly comparing the chil­ schemes.” While reason is im­ cannot be investigated by rea­ and Vice President of Student Affairs. dren’s claims to Shirley portant to our faith, revelation son.” Revelations are a reality. This election is not about candidates' qualifications, MacLaine’s report of previous is equally im p orta nt. As St. Peace should be our priority, but the lack of candidates. The competency of Kathy lives is tasteless and disrespect­ Thomas Aquinas writes, “ Some regardless of Medjugorje’s va­ Schmidt, Maggie Belin and Maureen Lowry is not be­ ful. Barbosa asks, “Don’t you truths about God exceed all the lidity. The sarcastic comments ing questioned. W hat does need to be questioned is think that the Mother of Our ability of the human reason.” A made in Barbosa’s letter are a why there is only one ticket running. Savior could have come up with triune God is not logical, nor is slap in the face of Christianity. There may not be any single answer, but the student something a little more original it common sense that Jesus Rex J. Rempel and specific [than ‘Peace’]?” rose from the dead and as­ John T. Fry government and the entire student body must look for After a quick look at our world cended into Heaven. St. Edward's H all some explanation and contemplate the possible conse­ (starting with China, South Revelations, whether they are Feb. 6. 1990 quences. Student government is run by students, for the stu­ Cartoon stereotypes subject all to damaging ideas dents. The opportunity is open to anyone who wishes to become involved to do so. What is holding people Dear Editor: this may be how Mr. Hosier en­ lowing them to affect our I am writing in response to back from becoming involved? visioned the impact of his car­ judgement. Subtle “humorous” recent cartoons by Jay Hosier. toons. It is important, however, cartoons, such as the ones If this situation is a matter of student apathy to­ Specifically, I am referring to to recognize that cartoons are drawn by Mr. Hosier, may ward the government, there is a severe problem at the the ones depicting the often powerful instruments make us laugh, but we need to College. Past elections and the multiple ticket races stereotypical female from the used to convey ideas. This is il­ start working actively within for class officers this year would indicate that this is stereotypical male perspective. lustrated by the prevalence of ourselves and as a community not the problem. I realize there has been at least political cartoons. to stop laughing and start A possibility that should also be considered is one cartoon depicting the Stereotypes in general, not thinking. whether those involved in student government have stereotypical male from the just those having to do with Liz Holmes become a limited group, with few new people besides stereotypical female perspec­ gender, are dangerous. We are Off-Campus the freshmen becoming involved each year. tive. While this is just as unde­ all subject to them and we all Saint M a ry’s College For this election, there is a chance that with only one sirable, it is not as common. must work actively against al­ Feb. 18, 1990 All too often females every­ ticket running for the student body officers, voter where are subjected to sexism turnout will be decreased, which in turn could be disguised as a humorous joke Black contributions need recognition detrimental to the class officer elections being voted or cartoon. In many instances, Dear Editor: other accomplishments our on at the same time. these jokes and cartoons are I am writing to express my people have shared with their Answers must be sought from the students them­ subtle in design, so to protest outrage at the comments made white counterparts? We have selves. F.ach student has a right and a responsibility to them would seem inappropri­ by Father Theodore Hesburgh had pioneers in such areas as be an active member of the College community. ate. More than likely, the per­ during his invocation at Sunday science, medicine, education, Students cannot take the “someone else will do it” at­ son protesting would be labeled night’s Gospel Choir concert. politics, and the arts. titude in this or any other situation and expect results. a feminist and dismissed. Re­ Fr. Hesburgh’s unnecessary This year's election at Saint Mary’s may not be as gardless of whether the person speech left an ugly scar on African-Americans are not a is a feminist, asserting him­ what was an otherwise beauti­ exciting as past years’, but it should make an indelible limited people. We are a multi­ self/herself is a basic human ful evening of song, spirituality, impression on the students. Student government is the talented, multi-faceted force, right. and togetherness. and we keep getting stronger. forum students have to voice opinions, ideas, com­ The responses to the cartoons It’s about time the white com­ plaints and try and improve their College. The reason, which I have mentioned have How dare he suggest that the munity realizes that fact. or reasons, behind the single ticket needs to be uncov­ largely been ones of amuse­ black community’s most no­ ered and resolved to make the single ticket election a ment. After all, cartoons are in­ table contributions to the world Carita E. Fletcher thing of the past. tended to be humorous mo­ are jazz and gospel music? Pdsquerilla West ments of distraction. In fact, What about the hundreds of Feb. 5, 1990 DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY UM... BEFORE WE BREAK OUR LEADERS HERB, LORD HUNK-RA, HEARTH IS ! THE KNEW THIS AND I6N0RED IT WAS FOR WHOM I CHANNEL, Boredom is a vital problem for intellectual fo und atio n IT ! THEIR DISHONEST PORTRAIT WHATD SORTOFA WOULD UK& TO COMMENT FOR THIS REPORT - THE BEFOULS OUR GOODINTENTIONS! HE SAY? MINORITY ON OUR SELF-ESTEEM COM­ ACADEMIC RESEARCH - THEY SHALE BURN IN HADES FOR REPORT. the moralist, since at least half of MISSION'S FINAL REPORT. DOES NOT SUPPORT IT5 THEIR \ the sins of mankind are caused , /K75/ 3 by the fear of it.’

Bertrand Russell Tuesday, February 20, 1990 page 9 DATE RAPE The experiences of a sophomore bring the violence closer to home.

KATHLEEN CARRETTA accent writer

there?” “Two." “Had you been drinking?” “ No." “Okay, now tell me what you remember.” “. . . the emergency room ceiling.” “ God, that’s a funny thing to say you remember after the nightmare I had gone through just a few hours earlier,” recalls Bridget, who as a college sophomore last year was raped by two men she knew. \ It started as a typical Satur­ day night. Bridget had planned to attend a lot of parties, and “It was my worst dream coming left ahead of her friends so she true and I had no control to could get to an off-campus stop it. I couldn’t wake up.” party early. She was comfort­ Bridget, a charismatic person able with the guys who lived in admired by her peers, was be­ the yellow house with the big coming a statistic in one of so­ front porch on University Av­ ciety’s most violent acts. enue. They were her friends. One out of every six college The guys welcomed her with women has been, or w ill be open arms. “I was their buddy; raped by someone known to we always hung out. I consid­ her. Investigations show that ered them good friends. They between 1982 and 1985, 15 made me smile a lot,” said percent of women at American Bridget. colleges and universities had The beer flowed more freely been raped. More than half of as the night wore on, and as it all college women have re­ grew later the rooms became ported experiencing some form hotter and more stuffy. “It was of sexual aggression during too crowded to even get a their academic career— from drink,” recalls Bridget. “You someone they knew. couldn't even get through to Another survey showed that where the beer was, and every­ one in every 15 college males one seemed so drunk.” has admitted to forcing a Todd and Jim, two friends of woman they know into having Bridget’s, were hungry and they sexual intercourse. Bridget’s case is categorized asked Bridget to join them in unlocked the kitchen door and bek. “Girls go to the residence said, naive in following them as date or acquaintance rape, the kitchen for something to wandered back into the party. director, professors, counselors into the kitchen. But they were which is forced sexual inter­ eat. She followed them. She In a daze she walked out the or friends instead of the her friends; she didn’t know course with a man whom the saw the kitchen as being a back door and wandered home authorities. We have to respect what was going to happen. woman knows. A study of 200 refuge from the too-crowded where her roommate drove her the girls’ wishes and keep it Chlebek anticipates an in­ college sophomore and junior party. “The kitchen had been to the hospital. There the inter­ confidential. Most of the time crease in reported date rapes women reported that 25 per­ locked, so no one was in there. rogations and examinations the administration is not in­ because “of public awareness cent had been forced to have It was cool and I needed a continued. volved because they do not and knowledge. It’s okay now, ” sex against their w ill by some­ breather anyway,” said Bridget. “It’s strange that I remember know,” he said. he explains, “but before, vic­ one they knew. As she entered the kitchen, they something like the hospital Women at colleges are espe­ tims were either ashamed or Just as Todd’s body lifted off locked the door behind her. ceiling being so high, right after cially vulnerable to date rape felt they asked for it. The vic­ hers and Bridget thought her Todd grabbed her with such I’ve felt like I’ve h it rock for a lot of reasons. They are at tims should also know that nightmare was about to end, force that as he threw her onto bottom, ” Bridget says. risk emotionally, away from when prosecuting, the defense Jim appeared above her. She to the kitchen table, she re­ “Were there any witnesses?” home for the first time and can not dwell on your past his­ screamed but no one seemed to members hearing the echo of “ No.” often unsure of how to handle tory.” hear. She sat up quickly, but her head hitting the cold metal. “Had they been drinking? ” or protect themselves in new si­ Bridget, like all other date Jim pushed her back down. “Oh Jim then used one of his hands “Yes.” tuations. Usually, women’s so­ rape victims, w ill have to live no, not Jim, he’s my best friend. to grab her wrists together Statistics show 77 percent of cial circles at college expand with this memory her entire Why? Why him? Why me?” above her head as his free hand the time, the men involved in a greatly and quickly. They may life. The rapes occurred one Bridget remembers thinking. covered her face. Todd grabbed date rape have been drinking; not yet have developed the skill year ago and she is still seeing This time Jim’s mouth covered her pants as she kicked to fight 55 percent of the time the to balance independence and a psychiatrist once a week. She hers as he clenched her wrists him off. Before she knew it the women involved have been security. feels she’s come a long way; she above her head. “ I felt I was buttons had popped off her drinking. “Unfortunately, alco­ Meanwhile, college men are was seeing one every day for dead, that this was the way I button-flies, her shirt had been hol seems to play a m ajor role also insecure and seeking con­ the first five months after the was going to spend an eternity,” ripped off, and Todd was forc­ in most incidences,” says firmation of their “manhood” rape. Looking to her future, she she recalled. “ I didn’t think you ing him self on her. Richard Chlebek, head of Saint via sexual behavior. An invita­ hopes she w ill eventually be could feel what I felt and still be “ I didn’t know what to do... Mary’s Security. tion back to a woman’s room able to trust men well enough alive.” my body went limp... I couldn’t Bridget’s story is different— may be interpreted by him as to be friends w ith them again. Bridget felt Jim withdraw grasp what was happening,” only because it was reported. an invitation to be intimate, The charges, though, were himself. Her whole body went Bridget recalls. She lay on the Only 5 percent of date rapes when in fact if may just be a dropped against Todd and Jim numb. Bridget sat up slowly metal table staring at the wa- are reported to the police, friendly invitation to spend time due to a legality. And statistics this time watching the two men ter-stainq^ ceiling as they con­ mostly because many women together. The signals get show that most rapists rape tuck in their shirts and zip their tinued. “It was like I was a somehow blame themselves. crossed. Some men see women again. pants. “How can they just put prisoner in my own body “ Just because it goes unre­ as their prey, and won’t stop Editor 's note: This is a true themselves back together?” she watching this violent thing ported doesn’t mean it doesn’t until they “get” a trophy— an­ story. The names have been thought. “Don’t they realize happen from the outside,” she happen here at Notre Dame other notch in the belt. Bridget changed to protect the what they just did to me?” They said, explaining her numbness. and Saint M ary’s,” says Chle­ was trusting, and, some have identities of those involved. page 10 The Observer Tuesday, February 20, 1990 Connecticut edgesFriars in OT Holiday lockout quiet STORRS, Conn. (AP)—Nadav won 23 games in 1953-54 and his points in the first half and Henefeld hit a 3-pointer with 1964-65. Stephen Scheffler added 18 WINTER HAVEN, Fla. training camps, #Chain two seconds left in overtime Chris Smith led the Huskies points to lead ninth-ranked (AP)—City Hall was closed, O’Lakes Park was shut down Monday to give sixth-ranked with 17 points, including five in Purdue in a 72-49 rout of No. the Chamber of Commerce because of baseball’s labor Connecticut a 75-72 Big East overtime. George added 16, 25 Indiana Monday night as the offices were open. dispute—delaying the open­ victory over Providence. Scott Burrell 12 and Henefeld, Boilermakers maintained sole Bank employees enjoyed a ing of the Red Sox’ 25th year Eric Murdock, who forced the a freshman from Israel, had 10 possession of the Big Ten lead. long weekend, school kids in central Florida. overtime by making a short points, nine rebounds and four It was Purdue’s biggest mar­ attended classes as usual. Third baseman Wade jump shot to tie the game 63-63 steals. gin of victory over its arch ri­ Stores, even the barber­ Boggs, a five-time American with four seconds left in regu­ Murdock came off the bench vals since a 120-76 decision in shops, were open for busi­ League batting champion, lation, scored all nine of to lead all scorers with 21 1969, and the outcome might ness. But Chain O’Lakes Park and shortstop Jody Reed Providence’s overtime points, points. Carlton Screen and have been more one-sided if was unusually quiet. worked out near their homes including a 3-pointer with 50 Quinton Burton added 12 each Purdue had not cleared its George Washington and at the University of South seconds left to tie it 72-72. for the Friars (14-9, 7-7). bench with five minutes to play. Abraham Lincoln were Florida in Tampa, about 60 Connecticut (23-4, 10-3) held The Friars never led in the Purdue (19-4, 11-2) opened a barely remembered Monday miles from Winter Haven. the ball for one shot, and with second half and trailed 56-44 one-game lead over Michigan as only a small percentage of But the field at Chain two seconds left on the 45-sec­ with 8:05 left, but took advan­ State as it swept the Hoosiers Winter Haven observed O’Lakes was empty. Gates ond clock, Tate George found tage of poor Connecticut foul (16-7, 6-7) for the first time Presidents’ Day, a national were open, but doors to the Henefeld at the top of the key shooting to get back in the since 1985. holiday. administration building and for an open jump shot. game. White, averaging only 7.8 The Red Sox offices at the clubhouse were locked. points, scored Purdue’s final Fenway Park in Boston were Fans, young and old, vis­ The victory moved the Purdue 72, Indiana 49 six points of the opening half to closed. So was the team’s ited the ballpark, making Huskies ahead of Georgetown give the Boilermakers their spring headquarters in brief inspections, then re­ (9-3) for first place in the Big biggest lead of the first half at W inter Haven. turning to their cars quietly East and tied a school record WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. (AP)— 38-21 with 42 seconds remain­ Like other major league and driving away^ ______for victories in a season. UConn Chuckle White scored all 12 of ing in the period.

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CALL JOANIE x3851 Thanks for the call call Todd 1-800-265-1799 STUDENT UNION, DOOLEY ROOM (»37) Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer page 11 Missouri ousts Kansas for No. 1

(AP)—Missouri is No. 1, last week and moved from sixth (Georgetown and Connecticut) again at the expense of Kansas. to third with 1,384 points, just and Big Ten (Michigan and The Tigers returned to the one more point than UNLV (22- Purdue) have two each. UNLV top spot in The Associated 4), which also jumped three plays in the Big West. Press college basketball poll on spots from a week ago. The Syracuse, fourth last week, Monday following a week in Runnin’ Rebels beat two ranked tumbled to 11th after losses to which they again beat the teams in their three victories ViUanova and Notre Dame. The Jayhawks and knocked them last week—New Mexico State Orangemen were followed by out of the No. 1 ranking. and Arizona. Louisiana State, Arkansas, La Missouri (24-2), second last Georgetown (20-3), received Salle, Michigan State, week, beat Kansas and one first-place and fell two Louisville, Oregon State, Oklahoma in Big Eight places to fifth after a loss to Minnesota, and Illinois and Conference games last week Providence. La Salle (22-1), Xavier, Ohio, which tied for and garnered 61 1/2 first-place which received the other first- 19th. votes and 1,596 1/2 points from place vote, was 14th. Arizona was in the first of the the nationwide panel of Connecticut (22-4) followed final five spots, followed by sportswriters and broadcast­ the Hoyas in sixth with 1,127 Loyola Marymount, Clemson, ers. points, while Michigan (19-5) New Mexico State and Indiana. The Jayhawks (25-2), two- was seventh with 1,088 points. Clemson (20-5) makes its time losers to Missouri, ended Georgia Tech (19-4) was first appearance in the rank­ their second two-week run as eighth with 1,042 points, 19 ings since the final poll of the No. 1 with half a first-place more than Purdue (18-4) and 1986-87 season. The Tigers in­ vote and 1,510 1/2 points. 44 more than Oklahoma (19-4), creased their winning streak to Missouri and Kansas both have which rounded out the Top Ten. five last week with victories games at Oklahoma this week. The Top Ten comes from just over North Carolina State and The Observer / AP Photo The Sooners, ranked 10th this five conferences. The Big Eight Furman. The Fighting lllini have no cause for celebrating this season, as week, have a 43-game home- has the top two teams and Indiana (16-6) returned to they are barely hanging in the top 20. Missouri took the top spot. court winning streak. Oklahoma, while the Atlantic the rankings after a one-week Duke (22-4) beat Stetson, Coast Conference (Duke and absence with a 118-71 rout of East Carolina and Wake Forest Georgia Tech), Big East Iowa. Louisiana Tech loses a vote, not top spot (AP)—Louisiana Tech lost its the fifth team to break into the No. 4 Tennessee (21-4), which unanimous status but not its rankings since the season be­ is in position to finish first in No. 1 ranking in the Associated gan, and the 101st overall since the Southeastern Conference Press women’s basketball poll. the rankings began 14 years through a tiebreaker, received One voter, who cast a first- ago. 1,452 points. The Vols, the host place vote for Louisiana Tech The Razorbacks, whose only for the NCAA women’s Final last week when the school from Southwest Conference loss was Four, are at home this week to Ruston, La., was an unanimous to Texas, moved into No. 25. Vanderbilt and Alabama. LUV, JODY, pick, this week went for Mississippi, which returned last Washington (21-2) won at Stanford (22-1) as the best. week for the first time in two Oregon State and Oregon to SHERRI, JEN The Techsters (23-0) col­ months, dropped out after stay even with Stanford atop lected 1,648 points in the bal­ losses to unranked Memphis the Pac-10 and fifth in the poll ALL THE loting by a panel of 66 women’s State and No. 11 Auburn. with 1,369 points. coaches. Nevada-Las Vegas (24-1) was Texas (20-3) won three GIRLS The next 11 teams remained second with 1,556 points, while Southwest Conference games to OF 2B unchanged in the rankings an­ Stanford beat Southern Cal and stay sixth with 1,332 points. nounced Monday. UCLA to hold third with 1,525 Georgia (22-3) beat then-No. Also, Arkansas (19-3) became points. 19 South Carolina at home. PANAMA-HUMAN RIGHTS... Molitor THE ROLE OF THE CHURCH... The Observer DRUGS receives is currently accepting applications for the Attention Gov’t, majors. Do you have questions on these or other issues in CENTRAL AMERICA? Come and discuss following position: them with Prof. Francis, Prof. Loescher & Prof. Scully at the big salary Pi Sigma Alpha’s first WORLD EVENTS RAP SESSION! Associate News Editor NEW YORK (AP) — Paul Molitor became baseball’s ninth To apply, please submit a two-page personal$3 million player Monday when he agreed to a $9.1 million, TONIGHT!! 7:00 PM statement by 5 p.m. Thursday, Feb. 22 to Kelleythree-year contract with the Tuthill. For further information, call (239-5303).Milwaukee Brewers. Molitor, whose contract has GRACE HALL PIT the seventh-highest average QUESTIONS — MICHELLE X2542, SALLY X1120 annual value in baseball his­ tory, will get a $1 million sign­ ing bonus, $2.1 million in 1990, $2.9 million in 1991 and $3.1 million in 1992. He will get half of the signing Tuesday, Feb 20,1990 bonus immediately and the 7:30pm Thursday, Feb. 22,1990 other $500,000 on Feb. 15, 7:00pm Main Purpose Room (CSC) 1991, deferred at 10 1/4 per­ Montgomery Theater, Lecture: LaFortune Student Center cent interest. “Lithuania: Is The 33-year-old Molitor had Panel Discussion: Independence “Solidarity and the Future of filed for $3.25 million in salary Possible?” Poland: After the Euphoria” arbitration and the Brewers of­ fered $2.6 million. He batted Mr. Victor Nakas, Prof. Andrzej Walltckl, Washington, DC, O'Neil Chairman. History .315 last season, when he made Branch Manager of the Mr. Marek Szopsky, Graduate Student $1.75 million, including Lithuanian Information Center Prof. Jacek K. Furdyna, Professor, Physics $350,000 in bonuses. Prof. Donald T. Critchtow, Also settling Monday was Associate Professor, History outfielder Jim Eisenreich of Kansas City, who agreed to a one-year contract for $475,000, a raise of $355,000. Eisenreich, who led the Wednesday, Feb 21,1990 Royals last season with a .293 7:00pm TEA average, 33 doubles and 27 Montgomery Theater, F.E.E.D. M.E. Panel Discussion/Follow Up: stolen bases, had asked LaFortune Student Center Fabulous Eastern European Dinner: Meal and Entertainment - Dinner and Polka“What Dance! do the issues in Easte-_ $899,000 in arbitration and the Panel Discussion: Saturday, February 24, 1990 Europe mean to students as Royals had offered $375,000. “Creating a Democracy members of the ND community, Chicago Cubs shortstop in Hungary” 6:30pm North Dining Hall, North Wing and as citizens of a nation?” Shawon Dunston won his case Mr. Miklos Simon, Graduate Student Monday and will make $1.25 Mr. Gabor Forrai, Graduate Student • Reservations Required: Call 239 - 7668 • ' Observer, Scholastic, Ms. Katalln Fabian, Graduate Student million in 1990, a raise of Prof. Theodore B. Ivanus, Professor Common Sense, Dialogue $700,000. Dunston, who batted Emeritus, Govt, and Int'l Studies reporters who covered the .278 last season with nine home events (Yes, undergrads!) runs and 60 runs batted in, had d e n T been offered $925,000. Arbitrator Stephen Goldberg 39 -1990 heard the case on Friday in Chicago. page 12 The Observer Tuesday, February 20, 1990 Syracuse flaw: poor perimeter shooting

SYRACUSE, N.Y. (AP)—Syracuse Dame center Keith Robinson. “ They in the first 8 1-2 minutes of thtT second Coach Jim Boeheim has taught clinics like the transition game, but our zone half. on how to foil zone defenses so he threw them out of their rhythm. “ We had pretty good jump shots we knows there is no strategem that can They’re not a great outside shooting just didn’t make anything. Really there help his team out of its current plight. team.” "We haven’t been shooting the ball That’s no secret. was no way to get it inside their zone,” well all year against zones. We’ve As a team, the Orangemen are said Boeheim. struggled against it,” Boeheim said shooting 29 percent from 3-point “ We’re just struggling shooting the after watching Notre Dame exploit his range and not much better inside the ball from the outside, and when that team’s poor outside shooting in a 66- bonus arc unless they are within 10 happens people are just going to go 65 loss Saturday. feet of the basket. Only three of back further and further,” he said. “ That’s the thing we’ve been looking Syracuse’s top eight players are shoot­ Against Notre Dame, Syracuse’s at and working at in practice to see if ing better than 50 percent from the back court players were a combined we can attack and play better against field—and all three are front-line play­ 13 of 38 from the field, or 34 percent. zones. But ... it comes down to you ers, Stephen Thompson, Derrick Freshman point guard Michael have to make some shots,” said Coleman and LeRon Ellis. Edwards missed 13 of his 16 shots, Boeheim, whose squad plays Boston Providence is the only team to defeat even though Notre Dame left him un­ College Tuesday night. Syracuse this season by playing covered. Syracuse (18-5) couldn’t do that for strictly man-to-man defense. Villanova “ He’s got to take some shots out most of the game against the Irish. has twice upset Syracuse using zone there, maybe he took a couple too Although it was Elmer Bennett’s 3- defenses. Connecticut mixed defenses, many, but when nobody guards you point shot at the buzzer that provided but used prim arily zones to thw art the it’s tough not to take those shots,” Notre Dame’s winning points, the key Orangemen. said the Syracuse coach. to the Irish upset was the zone defense Uncharacteristically, Boeheim called Coach Digger Phelps used to take Notre Dame learned the lesson well, on reserves Tony Scott and Michael away the Orangemen’s inside game. using a 2-3 and a 1-3-1 zone against Hopkins to get some shooters on the "We were going to live with them Syracuse. At one point in the first half, floor. Scott, who entered the game av­ Syracuse Sports Information taking the outside shot,” said Phelps. Syracuse failed to score against the eraging about 12 minutes per contest, Jim Boeheim recognizes the outside “We kept our zone tight and kept Irish zone for nearly six minutes. The played 23 minutes and scored eight shooting problems of the Orangemen. them on the perimeter,” said Notre Orangemen managed only two baskets points. Three-point rule seen as a complete victory by founder

SPRINGFIELD, Mass. (AP)— 173-101 rout of U.S. learned to stop the 3-point too short, when the shooting “ When we put in the 3- The father of college basket­ International. The record was shot. percentages are going down,” pointer 60 percent of the ball’s 3-point shot is ecstatic at set last season when Loyola de­ Although about one out of ev­ Steitz said. “ It’s been the posi­ coaches opposed it. But at the the number of 100-point games feated U.S. International 181- ery four field goals attempted tion of the Rules Committee to end of the first year 81 percent teams are tossing up this sea­ 150. during the first half of this sea­ make no radical or significant were in favor of it and that son. Johnson said he didn’t have son was a 3-pointer (in 1986- changes without research or number has increased with ev­ "We’ve put the shooter back an exact count on how many 87 it was one out of every six), statistics to back them up. And ery passing year.” into the game,” said Dr. times teams had scored more shooting percentages had from all we can see there’s “ The 1980s will go down in Edward S. Steitz, chief inter­ than 100 points this season, dropped from 38.4 percent in nothing out of balance or out history as the time of the most preter for the NCAA’s rules but it’s “ way up.” 1986-87 to 36.4. of proportion now. radical rule changes.” committee. “ What the Rules Committee is “ I have no doubt that there It was Steitz who brought the interested in is maintaining will be changes eventually,” THE SHOW ’S NOT^ 3-point shot to college ball in that delicate balance between Steitz said. the 1986-87 season in hopes of offense and defense,” Steitz Steitz has asked coaches OVER YET- boosting scoring and atten­ said. about moving the 3-point line dance. While he acknowledged back nine inches from the cur­ A N N E M A R IE “ It’s accomplished everything there's little time for defense rent 19 feet, nine inches to con­ the Rules Committee wanted,” when a game approaches 300- form to Olympic rules. He’s HICKEY IS 21... said Steitz of Springfield points, he maintained the also looking at moving the line TO BE College. “ It’s certainly in­ statistics show that in the past back two or four feet. creased scoring. But it’s also five seasons, coaches have “ But how can you say 19-9 is CONTINUED!! opened up the game by bringing back the good outside shooter. And that’s helped minimize rough post play and potential fights. When we put it in scor­ ing was declining and so was attendance. It’s brought back WEEKEND DISCERNMENT interest and excitement. LOVE, LIGHT & “ The game had become bor­ EXPERIENCE BEAUTY & VENUS ing. Before all excellent players needed was strength an quick­ ness. Now they need to be able Friday, March 2 to shoot from outside. “ The dunk is no longer bas­ 7:00p m The ketball’s home run, the 3-point shot is.” Saturday, March 3 With Loyola Marymount av­ eraging nearly 130 points a 9:00p m Student Business Board game midway through the sea­ son, and Oklahoma, U.S. Moreau Seminary International and Louisiana State not far behind, the adjacent to Notre Dame campus is now accepting applications for the NCAA’s scoring books are regularly being rewritten this For those studnets who wish to come together season. 1990-91 GENERAL MANAGER "The last two seasons have to learn more about discerning an interest in been unbelievable.” said Gary religious life and priesthood. Johnson, assistant statistics coordinator fo r the NCAA. “ I Contact: write the scoring updates in my Fr. John Conley, CSC notebooks in red and there’s an awful lot of red.” Holy Cross Fathers & Brothers So far, the top point output Notre Dame, IN this year was 289, on Feb. 3, when LSU beat Loyola 239-6385 Marymount 148-141 in over­ time. Oklahoma scored the ADWPRK5 most points this year with its Pick up applications in the Student r YOU"VE QOT IT, THl ANT IT Government office on the second 99g floor of LaFortune. There are over $450 in cash prizes to the winners of the All majors are welcome to apply. March 29 ‘ S7i , TALENT SHOW III DEADLINE: Monday, February 26,1990 • by 5:00pm . . . „ NIGHTCLUB , III To audition for the show please d m in apply at the Student Activities Questions? Call Molly at 239-8040 office by FEBRUARY 28. ADWORKS Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer page 13 Buster soap opera continues; Trump, King latest players NEW YORK (AP)—James Feb. 11 probably has caused Donald Trump of Atlantic City, they’re the champion and have Douglas and Johnson say “ Buster” Douglas finds himself the biggest repercussions in the N.J. the right to decide when and they want nothing to do with a VIP at a luxurious new hotel- fight game in terms of media The plots: where they’ll fight,” Duva said King because of the promoter’s casino in Las Vegas and says, reaction than at any time since Tyson wants a rematch, hut Monday from his office at West active role in getting the World “ I can’t believe all this is hap­ Cassius Clay stopped Sonny Douglas wants Evander Paterson, N.J. “ I just hope Boxing Council and World pening. It’s really unbeliev­ Liston in 1964 and announced Holyfield, and it appears that’s they’ll listen to my side. My side Boxing Association to suspend able.” to the world that he was who the champion’s first de­ is, from a promotional and Douglas’ victory over Tyson. The conqueror of Mike Tyson Muhammad All, a disciple of fense w ill be against. marketing point, June is much Both organizations quickly was talking about his sudden Elijah Muhammad of the Douglas wants to fight in better than September.” backed down. fame and the attention it has Nation of Islam. September, but Holyfield wants A subplot is a courtroom King said that by insisting brought. The cast of characters in it in June, when he had been drama. Douglas won unfairly by get­ As for the wheeling and deal­ boxing’s latest melodrama: scheduled to challenge Tyson at King, unavailable for com­ ting a long count in the eighth ing swirling about the new Douglas and his manager, the Atlantic City Convention ment Monday, intends to be a round he was just trying to get heavyweight champion’s head, John Johnson; No. 1 contender Center under the banner of part of Douglas’ career. Who the WBC and WBA to order an well, that’s not unbelievable, Evander Holyfield and his man­ Trump’s Taj Mahal. Trump Holyfield fights is up to him. immediate rematch. It ap­ but it is unusual, even by box­ ager Ken Sanders and pro­ wants Douglas-Holyfield. Of The promoter said earlier, peared, however, at a news ing’s standards, in the intense moter Dan Duva; Tyson and his course, so does Wynn, who is “ But I will be involved because I conference in Tokyo several media scrutiny it has received. promoter Don King, who also currently hosting Douglas at am his promoter, and I’ll be hours after the fight that King Douglas’ shocking 10th- says he’s Douglas’ promoter, his hotel-casino. more involved because I have a was seeking the bout be de­ round knockout of the seem­ casino-hotel biggies Steve Wynn “With all respect to John contractual commitment with clared a no-contest or even that ingly invincible Tyson in Tokyo of Las Vegas and billionaire Johnson and Buster Douglas, him .” the outcome be reversed. Daytona winner: who is this guy? S p o r t s B r ie f s DAYTONA BEACH, Fla. (AP) tire and knocked him out of the don’t think it comes as any Women’s Interhall basketball coverage will appear in — Derrike Cope? You’ve got to lead. surprise to the people in the Wednesday’s Observer. be kidding. Cope dodged Earnhardt’s garages,” Whitcomb said. That has been the general re­ momentarily weaving car and Neil Bonnett reflected the Bookstore Basketball signups will be from 1 to 4 p.m. action, both inside and out of dashed off to victory. view of most of the drivers Sunday in the Great Hall of O’Shag. The fee is $5. the racing community, to “ I know you guys are stunned when he said, “ It’s great for Sunday’s improbable Daytona yourself,” said Cope. “You Derrike. He was there all day Cycling Club will meet at 8 p.m. Wednesday in Notre 500 victory by the 31-year-old know we’re not a real big name plugging away at it. In racing, Dame Room of Lafortune. from Spanaway, Wash. in this sport, but (car-owner) when the opportunity presents Cope’s victory came in a race Bob Whitcomb and (crew chief) itself, you cash in. He sure did.” Sailing Club will meet at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday in 204 O’Shag. that had virtually etched Dale Buddy Parrott are two very Earnhardt said, “ Cope ran a Earnhardt’s name into the dedicated individuals and I’ll good race. He was running sec­ Students interested in trying out for cheerleader or Daytona record books until the tell you they gave me the oppor­ ond and sitting there poised for leprechaun should meet at 7 p.m. Wednesday in the football last mile and a half. tunity of a lifetime.” the win, but he couldn’t get by auditorium. Cope, whose best finish was Whitcomb’s team nearly me. I still can’t believe it hap­ sixth in 66 previous NASCAR folded in 1989 as a search for pened.” Winston Cup stock car starts, sponsorship proved difficult. Neither can anyone else. “After I got hurt, my dad in 1979 and began driving for was among the top 10 the en­ “They said, ‘Go win the Cope never intended to drive a wanted me to go into racing,” his father in 1980. He ran stock tire race and running second Daytona 500 and we’ll talk.’ race car. He was an aspiring Cope said. “ My brother was in cars from the beginning. through the first turn on the fi­ Whitcomb said. “ Yeah, just go baseball catcher in 1978 with a it. He didn’t force me into it, “ They were big cars, the kind nal lap at 2.5-mile oval at and win the Daytona 500.” scholarship at Whitman College but my dad told me whatever it you could run in Winston Daytona International So they did. in Walla Walla, Wash. His hero is that you do, be the best there West,” the younger Cope said. Speedway. But the question is: Who are was Cincinnati’s Hall of Fame is at it. I knew that wasn’t go­ “ I was meant to drive a race But Earnhardt, leader of 155 Derrike Cope and Bob catcher Johnny Bench. ing to happen in baseball ” car,” he added. “ Everything of the first 199 laps, ran over a Whitcomb? Cope’s father, Donald, was in happens for a reason. It was piece of somebody else’s “I’m sure our winning sur­ Then he blew out his right the racing engine business and my right knee that I hurt, the transmission in turn two of the prises a lot of people in the knee when his spikes caught in anro top fueld drag racer. throttle one, the one I have to final lap that cut his right-rear stands and in the media, but I the turf on a throw. Derrike drove in his first race keep down.”

ICEBERG DEBATES

ICEBERG DEBATES Wednesday, February 21 9:00 p.m.

Side Team Location

Aff Fisher at Breen-Phillips Neg Breen-Phillips QUARTERFINAL

Aff Pasquerilla East at Pasquerilla East Neg Lyons ROUND Aff Grace 1 at Pasquerilla West Neg Pasquerilla West

Aff Pangborn at Pangborn Neg Alumni A debate on the Independence of Soviet Republicswill be held at a dorm near you! S r u D E r f T

/ CS19 89-1990 page 14 The Observer Tuesday, February 20, 1990 Belles take Men’s interhall basketball playoffs get started 4th place at By DAVE DIETEMAN ever becomes high-scorer really with Stanford A, who received a need to contain them. We re Sports Writer depends on the game.” bye in the first round. Yet the just going to go out and play as As far as the game against feeling with Fisher A, aside a team, then we’ll see w hat Invitational The first round of the 1990 Morrissey A1 is concerned, from excitement over being in happens,” stated Stanford A By COLLEEN KRENZER men’s Interhall playoffs came Cavanaugh remains cool and the playoffs, is that they are captain Ray Flannery. Sports Writer to a thunderous conclusion, as optimistic. “As long as we don’t capable of shooting their way Cavanaugh A trumped beat ourselves, we can play to the championship game. Meanwhile, in B-League play­ The Saint Mary’s swim Morrissey A2 46-33 and Fisher with them,” said McLaughlin. “We have to contain off action last night, Stanford team, coming off of its most A thumped Sorin A 51-36 in A- Morrissey A l, captained by Stanford’s big men, and if we B2 squared off with Dillon Bl, successful season under League action, while Dillon Bl Kevin Keyes, is the top seed in are able to do that, we should Sorin B dueled Morrissey B, St. Head Coach Dennis Cooper, trounced Planner B2 54-34 and the bracket. be all right,” added Ed’s B met Off-Campus B, and brought home a fourth place Off-Campus B tripped Keenan “The whole season, we’ve Wagenblast. Grace B3 skirmished with finish from the Midwest Bl 46-44 in the B-League. been running and trying to get Stanford A, the top-seeded Planner Bl. The A-League Invitational in Milwaukee Cavanaugh A, who must now the ball up the court in a team in its bracket, also has a championship game will take this past weekend. face Morrissey A1 in the Final hurry,” said Keyes, sketching game plan to which it must ad­ place in the Pit, on Sunday The Belles received out­ Four of the A-League playoffs, out the Morrissey game plan. here. afternoon at 3 p.m., immedi­ standing performances from is riding a four-game w inning “But really, we play as a team. “Fisher looks tough, and we ately after the conclusion of the three of the team members. streak, which includes inspiring We’ve had a different star each know we can’t afford to make B-League championship game, Carrie Cummins, ranked victories over Grace A, Zahm A, team, and everyone contributes. any mistakes against them—we which tips off at 2 p.m. fourth in the NAIA in the 1- and Morrissey A2. “Also, we’re happy to be in meter diving, set a new “The team has been playing the playoffs. All our players re­ series with De Paul 45-34. . school record in the 3-meter well,” observed Cavanaugh turned from last year, so it The Irish are 20-10 in games diving event. coach Rob McLaughlin. “We would have been a letdown to Demons played against the Demons at Sophomore'Michelle Col­ struggled against Morrissey have not made the playoffs. continued from page 16 the Joyce ACC. . De Paul coach burn qualified for the NAIA A2, and they led 19-16 at the Hopefully, our luck will last a Joey Meyer is 6-4 against Notre Nationals in the 100-yard half. We played sloppily, and we couple more games.” NOTES - Joe Fredrick needs Dame. . Elmer Bennett now backstroke and the 200-yard couldn’t get many good shots. In the other A-League con­ just seven points to become the averages 10.0 points per game. freestyle. Freshman Jennifer But we came out fired up in the test, Fisher A prevailed thanks 32nd player in Irish history to . Tonight’s game will be Banahy also made the na­ second half, caused some to premium performances from surpass 1,000 career points. . televised by SportsChannel tional cuts, along with turnovers, and converted our Frank Becker and Jeff Pethick. Keith Robinson has 967 career America with Don Criqui and setting a new school record free throws down the stretch. “We just played a good game. points. . .Notre Dame leads the Jim Gibbons announcing. in the 200-yard breast­ “Fortunately, we’ve been It wasn’t our best game of the stroke. playing with consistency when season, but we played well WE'RE FIGHTING FOR In all, seven swimmers will it counts. More importantly, we enough to win,” explained YOUR LIFE represent Saint Mary’s in the have been playing as a team. Fisher A captain Todd NAIA Nationals, to be held No one player has stood out Wagenblast. American Heart in Canton, Ohio on March 8, over the whole season—who­ Fisher A must how contend 9 and 10. Toni Olivieri, co­ Association captain Kathleen Golski, Bethany Thompson and Chris Smiggen will be com­ peting along with Cummins, Colburn and Banahy.

HELP FIGHT BIRTH DEFECTS A n d e r s e n O/L'CafaJK' The World's Longest-Running C o n s u l t in g Erotic Stage Musical Comedy

"THE CHILDREN OF THE ORIGINAL AUDIENCES ARTHUR ANDERSEN & CO., S.C. ARE NOW COMING TO SEE OH! CALCUTTA! AND THEIR CHILDREN DOUBTLESS WILL TOO" TIME. 1986

We are looking for intelligent, ambitious Notre Dame juniors who desire challenge, love to learn, and have a need for variety. We invite you to sign up for a summer internship interview in our Chicago Consulting Group.

• Math/C. S. • M IS FRIDAY, MARCH 9,1990 • CAPP 8:00 PM • Engineers with programming MORRIS CIVIC AUDITORIUM experience $20.50-$15.50 • Students interested in working RESERVED in Chicago after graduation VISA/MC: 284-9190

Direct from New York — Interviews to be held on M arch 6, 1990. The Farewell Tour. 0£fCajfouj&if See the Placement Office for details. For mature audiences only Tuesday, February 20, 1990 The Observer page 15

L e c t u r e C i r c u i t C r o s s w o r d Tuesday ACROSS 31 S o m e 53 For each 1 5 i 5 6 7 6 16 11 12 13 examinations 54 Author of 1 N u d e 1 T4 15 16 3 5 ------W a llac h , "Ivanho e" 1 2 p.m. IBM Lecture Series in Nanoelectronics: “Materials 5 Sudden, violent a c to r from 62 Facts |I and Devices for Opto-Electronic Integrated Circuits,” Pro­ effort 17 18 19 B rooklyn 63 Hire fessor James Kolodzey, University of Illinois. Room 258 10 Grow tiresome 36 Hanging piece 64 One who mimics 1 22 21 14 Soo n 20 Fitzpatrick. Sponsored by Dept, of Electrical and Com­ of frozen water 65 Solemn assent puter Engineering. 15 Spaghetti, e.g. 24 39 E xude 66 Emulates 23 16 Margarine 40 Noted English Maxwell Perkins 3:30 p.m. Lecture: “Simultaneous Strategies for Opti­ 17 Asterisk 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 n a vig ato r 67 Valley 18 Aquatic animal mization of Differential-Algebraic Systems,” Larry 43 Avocado's 68 S au cy 35 . 37 38 39 Biegler, Dept, of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie-Mellon 19 Tidy s h a p e 69 Auctions University. Room 356 Fitzpatrick Hall. Refreshments at 3 20 British P.M.: I 44 S co ld 40 41 42 1 9 5 5 -5 7 70 She, in Sevres p.m. in Room 181. Sponsored by Dept, of Chemical Engi­ 45 D C. bigwig 23 Neon or argon 43 44 neering. 46 High plateaus 24 Canonized DOWN “ 48 German article I w o m a n in Fr. 46 47 48 49 50 C a m p u s 25 Bundled cotton 49 Lariat 1 Food fish 53 Tuesday 28 Lamb's cry 51 O b tain 2 Oppositionist 51 52 3 Sound at Shea 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 6:30 p.m. Career/Major Decision Making workshop con­ 4 M a d d e n 5 D etects tinues. University Counseling Center. ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 62 6 Trail ■ " | I" 7 p.m. Concert: ‘Sankofu (African Rhythms Jazz)’, 7 Concerning 65 Theodore’s. Sponsored by Office of Minority Student Af­ 8 British carbine “ 68 1 fairs. 9 Astor and Martin r 10 O n e who 1 r 7:30 p.m. Natural Family Planning Classes begin. Room 1 r deliberates 122 Hayes-Healy. For info call Janet Bettcher, 237-7401. 11 Helm position 28 Dug for coal, 38 Superlative 55 Roman road 12 Far from plump e .g en d in g 56 H elen of Troy's m o th er 13 Realty unit 29 Capital of Ghana 41 G larin g ly b a d 57 Kite part M e n u s 21 Opposite of 30 Assumed name 42 E rases zenith 32 Accumulate 47 S titch 58 Italian noble fam ily Notre Dame 22 W .W . II a re a 33 Enjoys 50 C o v ere d p a s s a g e w a y 59 Iridescent gem 25 Broom made of 34 To whom an Baked Cajun Scrod tw igs exec dictates 52 Supplementary 60 Legendary jury g ro u p S w iss hero BBQ Ribs 26 Existing 37 Tracto r 53 S q u e e z e 61 D ry a d 's h o m e Vineyard Veg w/Cheese 27 Turkey’s o p era to r's 54 Identical 62 Drop bait lightly Hot Pastrami Sandwich monetary units compartment

CALVIN AND HOBBES BILL WATTERSON THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER A M DUMB VC\D CAM BUILD THIS SNOW SCULPTURE " \ A SHOWMAN, BUT IT TAKES TRANSCENDS CORPOREAL \ DEAR HEAVENLY MATCH - a l l I WANT is A S t u s iT it e EZl'tol MAKER. J (.AY DouW MAN WHO WILL c m FdR, ME, , A GENIUS LIKE LIKENESS TO EXPRESS TO SLEEP I PRAY THAT YOU t a lk With ME AMP HELP ME ME TO CREATE DEEPER TRUTHS ABOUT THE HELP M E F in d a B0YFRIE/N6 THROUGH THE RW6H SPOTS W HUMAN CONDITION! THIS , LIFE w ith ho steadfast L0i/6. SCULPTURE IS ABOUT THAT'S ALL I WANT, (?£ALlY GRIEF AND SUFFERING/- \

ONE LOOK. AT THE TORTURED OK SO, NO IN THAT YOU CAN COUNTENANCE OF THIS FIGURE SEe T H A T T 'M NOT A SHALLOW/ CONFIRMS THAT THE ARTIST BIMBO , CoOLD YoO PlEASO «£WAKD ME BY MAKWb Him HAS DRUNK. DEE PH FROM THE l 00k l i k e t o m SELUECK? c u p o f l if e ; t h is w o rk SHALL ENDURE AND INSPIRE FUTURE GENERATIONS/

1990 Universal Press Syndicate Our protagonist is about to check on the progress of her remodelers in this scene from “Leona Helmsley Meets the Three Stooges. ”

Executive Council Positions for 1990-91

Applications B o a r d Manager Now available at the | Director of Programming secretary's Desk | Director of Relations 2nd Floor LaFortune | Sports page 16 * Tuesday, February 20, 1990 DePaul on deck for high-flying Irish ND looks to extend its hopes of making NCAA tourney

By GREG GUFFEY The Demons have been up Booth leads the Demon Assistant Sports Editor and down while tackling a offensive attack with 17.5 grueling 32-game schedule. points per game and scored 37 With the search for credibility They opened the season in the points in the Louisville upset. finally over, the Notre Dame Dodge NIT and advanced to the Center Stephen Howard is the men’s basketball team now Final Four with wins over Ohio other De Paul player in double must stop another team from State and North Carolina State. figures with 13.7 points and 8.1 getting it. They lost the semifinal and rebounds per game. The Irish (14-8) host De Paul consolation games in that Rounding out the Blue Demon (14-12) at 7:30 p.m. tonight at tourney to St. John’s 53-52 and lineup is forward Kevin Holland the Joyce ACC in a game pivotal UNLV 88-53. (8.0 ppg) and guards Melvon to the NCAA Tournament hopes After a win over Hartford, De Foster (6.4 ppg) and Terry of both independent teams. Paul went on a five-game losing Davis (9.2 ppg). Chuckle For the Irish, it will be a vital streak to La Salle, Houston, Murphy scores 4.5 points off game at home following Western Illinois, North the bench. Saturday’s emotional 66-65 Carolina and Dayton. The De Paul comes to the JACC victory over fourth-ranked Demons were 12-9 after a big shooting just 43 percent from Syracuse. For the Demons, a 66-62 upset of Louisville, but the field and 33 percent behind road w in at the JACC would lost three of their next six the three-point stripe. The Irish greatly impress the tourney games to UCLA, North Carolina used a zone to hold Syracuse to selection committee. State and Alabama just 42 percent from the field. “As we get ready to play De Birmingham. Notre Dame must avoid a Paul, the most important thing “They’re very capable of letdown after the first road win to remember is that De Paul is exploding,” Phelps said. “I against a Top 20 opponent in in a position where we were think records are deceiving, four years. That snapped an Saturday," Notre Dame coach especially at this time of the Orangemen streak of 37 Digger Phelps said. “That’s year. You just can’t let De Paul consecutive victories against what our players understand come in here and win at home.” non-conference opponents. and that’s how we approach The Demons have relied “It’s a big win on the road for it." heavily on five players with us,” Phelps said. “It gives us a Notre Dame and De Paul are nobody off the bench averaging lot of credibility we’ve been the only two independents with more than 17 minutes of searching for all year. I think legitimate hopes of making the action. Against Alabama the most important thing for us 64-team NCAA field. They play Birmingham on Saturday, only is to stay upbeat, to stay with The Observer / John Studebaker again March 10 in Chicago, the eight De Paul players saw it.” last game of the season for action and only six scored. Keith Robinson (50) and the Notre Dame men’s basketball team see DEMONS / page 14 face the DePaul Blue Demons in a crucial contest for both sides. both teams. Sophomore forward David Women’s basketball hits StLouis Irish MCC domination put to test again against Billikens By MOLLY MAHONEY But in the MCC—conference the Billikens from becoming a Assistant Sports Editor of ineptitude—it hasn’t been complete embarrassment for too difficult for Notre Dame to St. Louis, as N otre Dame’s What exactly is a Billiken? turn in some sterling perfor­ blistering 62 percent first half Webster’s would define one mances. shooting fell to 37 percent after as “a squat smiling comic fig­ Saint Louis came into its last the halftime break. PI ure used as a mascot. ” But ask clash with the Irish 0-7 in the Nowlin has been asserting anyone on the Notre Dame MCC and 1-15 o ve ra ll— not herself as of late, not ju s t on women’s basketball team and what one would call a major the boards as Notre Dame’s she will tell you that a Billiken roadblock to Notre Dame's top rebounder, but by convert­ is one of her favorite MCC hopes of garnering an NCAA ing many of those bounds to f r punching bags. bid. points for the Irish. The Billikens donned their Lynette Krzyzewski and Julie blue uniforms when they visited Hacker-Buehne proved to be She w ill have even more the Joyce ACC February 1, but the most offensively proficient room to operate in the paint if the Irish made sure they left Billikens, recording 12 and 11 senior sharpshooter Lisa Kuhns black a n d blue as they trounced points, respectively. But with can stay consistent from the the lowly Billikens 84-50 and Irish freshman point guard perimeter. sent them home doing anything Coquese Washington’s double­ but smiling. double of 11 points and 11 as­ The Irish have won 17 Led by juniors Sara Liebscher sists helping Notre Dame to a stra ig h t MCC contests since and Karen Robinson who tallied 25-point halftime lead, and joining the conference last year. 14 points apiece in the winning Krissi Davis and Lisa Kuhns Barring any complete upsets, effort, the Irish rolled to one of combining for 25 points, it was the Irish should be on track to their 12 MCC victories. difficult for St. Louis to launch repeat as league champions The tandem also got some an effective counter-attack. and perhaps impress the NCAA The Observer / David Lee help from sophomore center Sluggish second-half shooting enough to sneak their eight- Margaret Nowlin (left) will help try to preserve the team's perfect Margaret Nowlin who pulled was the only thing preventing woman squad into the MCC record when the Irish take on Saint Louis tonight on the road. down a team-high 10 rebounds. the last Irish showdown with tournament as a wildcard. Rambling insights on contemporary world of sports It’s time to make a few claims that her defection to the United States might season polls, LSU is having trouble getting past more personal observa­ have been the action which helped cause the fall of Georgia and Alabama in the Southeastern tions as I flip through the communism in her land. Comaneci, unmarried and Conference race. Monday sports section. living with married man Constantin Panait, says VIEWS: Chris Jackson, Shaquille O’Neal and NEWS: The USA Today that her defection dropped Romania “like a bomb. Stanley Roberts are extremely talented players. But Top 25 has Missouri Because what will the people think? That even Nadia the fact remains that they all are underclassmen, ranked first, Kansas sec­ leaves Romania.” and you need to put two other guys on the court at ond, UNLV fourth, VIEWS; For a person considered an international all times. Oklahoma 11th, Louisiana hero, Nadia Comaneci certainly has done a lot to NEWS: Just about 50 games into the NBA season, State 12th, Michigan Steve Megargee turn people off since her defection. Miami holds a record of 10-42 (.192 winning “Scott Skiles was here NEWS: James “Buster ” Douglas spurns Mike percentage) and Charlotte is 9-40 (.184). Associate Sports Editor State 16th, Illinois 17th, ______Tyson and decides to fight Georgian Evander VIEWS: Heck, if you add those percentages up, M innesota 18th and Holyfield in his first heavyweight boxing title you can get pretty close to the projected 1990 Georgia 24th. defense. batting average of either Wade Boggs or Tony VIEWS: You know, I bet if all the schools that have VIEWS: Fate required this to occur. The Hawks Gwynn. endured some type of scandal or probation in the are throwing their season down the tubes, that NEWS: The Chicago White Sox reveal a new last five years were eliminated from the NCAA obnoxious guy who played the title character in baseball cap they m ight wear for the 1991 season. Tournament, the Irish would have a pretty good those classic films “Ernest Goes to Camp” and VIEWS: Since I started following baseball, the chance of reaching Denver after all. “Ernest Saves Christmas” is handling promotions White Sox must have changed their uniforms at NEWS: The Iowa farmer who owns part of the for the Braves and the Falcons are, well, the least five times. But no matter how they change it, baseball field from the motion picture “Field of Falcons. they always end up having the ugliest uniforms in Dreams” has decided that he will have his portion of Something good had to happen to Atlanta sports the league . the field in suitable playing condition this summer. sooner or later. This wouldn’t make any difference if the Sox were VIEWS: At least they’ll be playing baseball As Ernest him self would say, “ Knowhatimean?” a good ballclub, but when you look as bad as these somewhere this year. NEWS: After starting the season ranked among guys do on the field, you need all the help you can NEWS: Former Olympic gymnast Nadia Comaneci the nation’s top five teams in everybody’s pre­ get.