DOCSLIB.ORG

Download the Issue In

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Download the Issue In SECTION SECTION SECTION QUANTUM OUT 32 UNDERGRADUATE 40 RESEARCH 47 ALUMNI 2018 A YEAR OF THE COLD STARTING AT THE TOP YOU CAN BANK ON IT FROM THE HEART 24 IN REVIEW New hardware inspired by One of Toronto’s top A global knowledge ECE supporters high school students hub for crypto- follow their hearts quantum computing may bring is taking her first year economic blockchain back to where it quantum effects to your desktop in stride technology all started THE EDWARD S. ROGERS SR. DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & COMPUTER ENGINEERING CONNECT NETWORK LEARN MENTOR CONNECT Whether you are an alumnus, current undergraduate student or graduate student, ECE CONNECT is a gateway to enriching your professional and personal network. By joining this new online community, you will have the opportunity to: » Access a comprehensive directory of industry contacts SIGN UP TODAY » Discuss or share relevant news, events and Skule™ memories » Learn from or mentor fellow graduates UOFTECECONNECT.CA » Search the platform for new employees » Post and search job opportunities » Stay up to date on your department CHAIR’S LETTER 3 Above and beyond Tune in to the evening news on any given day and it won’t take long before you hear about some of the exciting innovations in the field of electrical and computer engineering. Artificial intelligence (AI), electric vehicles and quantum computing are just a few areas where electrical and computer engineers are driving some of the innovations behind the technologies that have captured the public’s interest. PHOTO BY RAINA+WILSON For electrical and computer engineers, it’s often what is “under the hood” of these technologies that is most fascinating. It’s the deep convolutional neural networks in the AI area, the power electronics in the electric vehicle’s drivetrain or the mystery of quantum entanglement that interest us. While these technologies are interesting in-and-of-themselves — it is really exciting to take a step back and see the impact these technologies are having on greater society. The cover story of this issue, Quantum out of the Cold, on page 24, highlights a longstanding partnership between The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering (ECE) and Fujitsu Labo- ratories. This collaboration has resulted in the development of a technology that researchers say rivals the performance of a quantum computer, using regular digital circuits. While the technology is fascinating, so too are its applications — in areas ranging from smart cities to health care. Read on to see how researchers in ECE are working to apply this nascent technology to all sorts of pressing societal challenges. Advances in digital technologies have helped to create, store and share reams of data about individuals, generated from the smartphone in their pockets. But who is accessing this data and why? Read how Professor David Lie’s interdisciplinary research with Professor Lisa Austin of the Faculty of Law is helping to improve digital transparency between corporations, government and users. Flip to page 8 to read how they are tackling privacy issues where technology and law meet. These are just a few examples of the myriad of ways in which ECE researchers, students and alumni are making an impact on society. This magazine high- lights some of these stories from the past year — and the people behind them. I welcome your feedback and invite you to connect with us; you may reach me directly at [email protected]. F A R ID N . N A J M , P R O F E S S O R & C H A IR FEATURES 2018 8 Mind the Trans- parency Gap EDITOR Interdisciplinary research is Jessica MacInnis helping to improve digital transparency in today’s ART DIRECTOR data -driven global society Katina Constantinou, Sugar Design 20 PHOTOGRAPHY & ILLUSTRATION 12 Raina+Wilson Watch This Space Michelle Yee Nothing Ventured, Ridwan Howlader and the University of Toronto Traci Daberko Aerospace Team are reaching for the stars and COPY EDITORS Nothing Gained looking to break some records along the way Laura Brown How three ECE alumni took Avivah Wargon entrepreneurial paths that led them up some hills — and EDITORIAL INQUIRIES down to Silicon Valley ECE Communications Office Tel: 416 978 7997 Fax: 416 978 1145 [email protected] Visit us online: www.ece.utoronto.ca Join the conversation: in 24 ANNUM is published annually by the communications office of The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department Quantum out of the Cold of Electrical & Computer Engineering. All material is copyright © 2018, and may not be reprinted without More than twenty years of collaboration between the express written permission of Fujitsu Laboratories and ECE has resulted in a device the author. that researchers say rivals the performance of a All correspondence and quantum computer, using regular digital circuits undeliverable copies: ANNUM Magazine The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering Sandford Fleming Building, 16 10 King’s College Road, Room SFB540 Toronto, ON M5S 3G4 Update or correct your Such Great contact information: 416 978 1999 or email Heights [email protected] Trevor Stirling is designing Publication Agreement No: entangled photon lasers 42887022 for quantum computing — ISSN 2368-7029 and he’s also competing on Printed in Canada by the world stage in trampoline Flash Reproductions. 5 SECTIONS 40 RESEARCH ECE Professor Leads UTLedger- Hub for Crypto- economic Block- chain Technology Multidisciplinary project aims to unite researchers to apply blockchain technology in fields ranging from law to finance 31 43 UNDERGRADUATE INDUSTRY U of T Engineering Launches Artificial Three ECE Intelligence Minor and Certificate Professors Named Preparing the leaders of tomorrow for what some are calling the fourth industrial revolution, students will be poised to apply AI in diverse fields Vector Institute Faculty Affiliates The Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence brings together lead- ing researchers in deep learning, machine learning and artificial intelligence 47 ALUMNI Security is about either allowing or denying access ECE Donors to data, but privacy is about Follow Their Hearts granting access to data 36 Benefactors give back to under certain conditions GRADUATE where it all started, with an eye on the future and making sure those con- Graduate Students ditions are enforced. This Awarded Vanier requires transparency into Scholarships what is being done with From designing microfluidic devices to entangled photon lasers, graduate the data. students are recognized for their ex- p. 8 cellence both inside and out of the lab 6 ANNUM 2018 ECE.UTORONTO.CA OUR STORY Founded in 1909, The Edward S. Our graduates go on to prom- Rogers Sr. Department of Elec- inent careers in engineering, trical & Computer Engineering finance, medicine, law and (ECE) maintains a proud his- more — their options are truly tory of world-leading research unlimited. and innovative education. We Among our faculty are 31 Fel- are the top-ranked ECE de- lows of the IEEE, 10 Fellows of 1,540 partment in Canada and home the Royal Society of Canada, 15 to 99 professors, 658 graduate Undergraduate Fellows of the Canadian Acad- students and 1,540 undergradu- emy of Engineering, and four ates. Our classrooms, halls and students E.W.R. Steacie Fellows, a prize laboratories hum with energy awarded to the brightest and and creativity. most promising scientists and ECE students and professors engineers across the country. 658 work together to solve some ECE is a hotbed of research Graduate of the most pressing issues of commercialization, with more our time — we are recognized than 155 inventions disclosed students leaders in the fields of smart grid and 106 patents filed over the technology, mobile application past five years — by far the most development, next-generation productive department for new networks, and emerging areas inventions at the University 99 such as biomedical engineering, of Toronto. Read on to find out Professors, robotics and machine learning. what makes us the top-ranked ECE department in Canada. including QS World University Emeritus Rankings 2018 76 Post-docs #1 #10 #24 in in North in the 53 Canada America World Admin & Electrical & Electrical & Electrical & tech staff Electronic Electronic Electronic Engineering Engineering Engineering 17 # # # Research 1 7 10 associates in in North in the Canada America World 9 Computer Computer Computer Science & Science & Science & Visiting Information Information Information Systems Systems Systems professors 7 23 $53,132 Chair titles held by Average salary ECE faculty in earned by ECE 2017–2018, includ- students on PEY ing Canada Research Co-op placements Chairs, Endowed in 2018-2019 Research Chairs, 155INVENTIONS OUT OF ECE SINCE 2013 Industrial Research Chairs and U of T Distinguished Professor Chairs Times Higher Education World University Rankings 106PATENT APPLICATIONS 2018–2019 OUT OF ECE SINCE 2013 Engineering & Technology Universities # 1 # IN CANADA 15 PERCENTAGE85 OF ECE IN NORTH INVENTION DISCLOSURES THAT INCLUDE A AMERICA STUDENT INVENTOR #29 IN THE WORLD STARTUPS13 OUT OF ECE SINCE 2013 8 ANNUM 2018 MIND THE TRANSPARENCYTRANSPARENCYTRANSPARENCY GAP 9 BY JESSICA MACINNIS App users are providing personal information to businesses and organizations at an increasing rate, but it’s unclear to users exactly what information they are providing — and why. Professor David Lie from The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering is working with Professor Lisa Austin from the Faculty of Law to tackle privacy issues where technology and law meet lawyer, a computer engineer and an econo- those conditions are enforced. This requires mist open an app and read a privacy policy. transparency into what is being done with the AThere’s no joke here, but if there were, data.” And it is going to take both legal and tech- there would be three different punchlines. nology experts to figure out what that transpar- ency looks like.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 2016/17 Annual Report
    2 Who We Are Actua is Canada’s leading science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education outreach organization. Our 35 network members located at universities and colleges across Canada, coupled with our Outreach Team, annually engage 250,000 youth in 500 communities nationwide. Our for-youth-by-youth program delivery model equips youth with the skills they need to be the future drivers of innovation. It inspires them to fulfil their critical role solving real-world problems and contributing to Canada’s social and economic prosperity. ACTUA 2016/2017 ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL 2016/2017 ACTUA Actua is a national leader in breaking down Canada will not achieve its full innovation the barriers that prevent many of Canada’s potential without the full participation of youth from accessing transformational STEM these groups. experiences and participating in STEM studies Working together, with our network members, and careers. Our national inclusivity programs our corporate partners, government agencies are customized to engage girls and young and other like-minded groups, we are moving women, Indigenous youth, new Canadians, the dial on Canada’s future economic and economically disadvantaged youth, and youth social competitiveness and prosperity. living in remote communities. 3 Message from the Chair This year, Canada’s 150th anniversary, is the perfect time for us to reflect as an organization on Actua’s many contributions to Canada’s innovation ecosystem while we collectively chart how to continue in the path of inclusivity and reconciliation. Actua has been advancing diversity and inclusiveness in STEM for two decades, knowing that this is essential for the economic and social prosperity of the country and will continue to be a necessary priority for all of us.
    [Show full text]
  • STEM Skills and Canada's Economic Productivity
    SOME AssEMBLY REQUIRED: STEM SKILLS AND CANADA’S ECONOMIC PRODUctIVITY The Expert Panel on STEM Skills for the Future Science Advice in the Public Interest SOME ASSEMBLY REQUIRED: STEM SKILLS AND CANADA’S ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY The Expert Panel on STEM Skills for the Future ii Some Assembly Required: STEM Skills and Canada’s Economic Productivity THE COUNCIL OF CANADIAN ACADEMIES 180 Elgin Street, Suite 1401, Ottawa, ON, Canada K2P 2K3 Notice: The project that is the subject of this report was undertaken with the approval of the Board of Governors of the Council of Canadian Academies. Board members are drawn from the Royal Society of Canada (RSC), the Canadian Academy of Engineering (CAE), and the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences (CAHS), as well as from the general public. The members of the expert panel responsible for the report were selected by the Council for their special competencies and with regard for appropriate balance. This report was prepared for the Government of Canada in response to a request from the Minister of Employment and Social Development Canada. Any opinions, findings, or conclusions expressed in this publication are those of the authors, the Expert Panel on STEM Skills for the Future, and do not necessarily represent the views of their organizations of affiliation or employment. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Some assembly required : STEM skills and Canada’s economic productivity / the Expert Panel on STEM Skills for the Future. Includes bibliographical references. Electronic monograph in PDF format. ISBN 978-1-926522-09-8 (pdf) 1. Economic development – Effect of education on – Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Suncor Energy Foundation – Finaical Statements 2017
    Suncor Energy Foundation Financial Statements December 31, 2017 ~Suncor Energy Foundation Statement of Financial Position December 31, December 31, 2017 2016 $ $ Assets Cash 5,914,149 6,416,573 Receivable from Suncor Energy Inc. 1,343 776 GST and other receivable 5,123 7,285 Total assets 5,920,615 6,424,634 Liabilities Payable to Sunc:or Energy Services Inc. (Note 6) 226,955 44,164 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 58,765 350 Total liabilities 285,720 44,514 Net Assets Unrestricted net assets 2,234,895 2,980,120 Internally restric11ed - reserve fund (Note 4) 3,400,000 3,400,000 5,634,895 6,380,120 Total liabilities and net assets 5,920,615 6,424,634 see accompanying notes Approved by the Members of the Board of Directors t Member L ('_ , Member I t 1 ±luL-- I Suncor Energy Foundation Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets December 31, December 31, 2017 2016 $ $ Revenues Contributions (Note 6) 16,600,000 10,164,489 Interest income 49,296 69,224 Total revenues 16,649,296 10,233,713 Donations Inspiring Innovation 3,607,200 2,953,025 Building Skills & Knowledge 4,256,279 3,397,500 Collaborating for Our Energy Future 1,064,000 Engaging Citizens 3,068,012 3,201 ,822 Cultivating Community Leaders 3,932,570 2,220,684 Local Relationship Investment 1,536,500 2,044,049 Total donations 16,400,561 14,881,080 Administration expenses (Note 6) Salaries and benefits 646,280 747,944 Professional services 86,148 60,580 Travel 19,340 13,975 Event projects 179,220 67,255 Communications 1,400 Rentals - office space and furniture 57,419 54,157
    [Show full text]
  • Conference Program July 26-29, 2021 | Pacific Daylight Time  2021 Asee Virtual Conference President’S Welcome
    CONFERENCE PROGRAM JULY 26-29, 2021 | PACIFIC DAYLIGHT TIME 2021 ASEE VIRTUAL CONFERENCE PRESIDENT’S WELCOME SMALL SCREEN, SAME BOLD IDEAS It is my honor, as ASEE President, to welcome you to the 128th ASEE Annual Conference. This will be our second and, almost certainly, final virtual conference. While we know there are limits to a virtual platform, by now we’ve learned to navigate online events to make the most of our experience. Last year’s ASEE Annual Conference was a success by almost any measure, and all of us—ASEE staff, leaders, volunteers, and you, our attendees—contributed to a great meeting. We are confident that this year’s event will be even better. Whether attending in person or on a computer, one thing remains the same, and that’s the tremendous amount of great content that ASEE’s Annual Conference unfailingly delivers. From our fantastic plenary speakers, paper presentations, and technical sessions to our inspiring lineup of Distinguished Lectures and panel discussions, you will have many learning opportunities and take-aways. I hope you enjoy this week’s events and please feel free to “find” me and reach out with any questions or comments! Sincerely, SHERYL SORBY ASEE President 2020-2021 2 Schedule subject to change. Please go to https://2021asee.pathable.co/ for up-to-date information. 2021 ASEE VIRTUAL CONFERENCE TABLE OF CONTENTS 2021 ASEE VIRTUAL CONFERENCE AND EXPOSITION PROGRAM ASEE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ................................................................................4 CONFERENCE-AT-A-GLANCE ................................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Addition Bnewconres Bremodel
    8/4/2013 Permit # Permit Date Owner and Contractor PURPOSE TAX_MAP Address TOTALCOST Addition B131575 07/09/2013 QC GENERAL Contractor Removing two walls on rear addition and replace roof and 092342 1321 38 ST $26,000.00 walls to meet current code requirement and build a new deck. Must be built per Lo Milani drawing. MARK N GNATOVICH Owner $26,000.00 B131778 07/29/2013 HARDING BRUCE L/SHEILA Owner ADDITION TO BACK OF HOUSE, KITCHEN REMODEL 104017-20 3520 22 ST $94,142.00 INSTALL NEW SIDING Custom Remodeling by Dean Taylor Inc. Contractor $94,142.00 bnewconres B131645 07/17/2013 Chicago Title Land Trust Contractor Construction 12x16 shed. 192 square feet. Height may not 11328-3 2300 79 AVE W $1,500.00 exceed 15'. Must be located in back yard. Becky Barnes Owner $1,500.00 B131697 07/19/2013 Jeffrey C Conover Owner Build a new 26'x38' garage. 101816-B 2801 44 ST $22,500.00 Sandy E Lamar Owner $22,500.00 B131741 07/25/2013 Timothy J Knanishu Owner 24 x 24 garage 103314-C 3933 31 AVE $14,000.00 Taylor Garages Inc. Contractor $14,000.00 B131742 07/25/2013 Taylor Garages Inc. Contractor 24 x 30 garage 111423-10-A 1914 65 AVE W $17,000.00 TIMOTHY J MILLER Owner $17,000.00 B131744 07/25/2013 Eagle's Nest of Q.C., LLC Contractor Secondary Stairwell 096471 1721 3 AVE $165,000.00 Eagle's Nest LLC Contractor $165,000.00 Eagle's Nest of Q.C., LLC Contractor 1713 3 AV $165,000.00 Eagle's Nest LLC Contractor $165,000.00 bremodel B131495 07/01/2013 First United Methodist Church Contractor Move wall and change stage and chair lift.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydraulophone Design Considerations: Absement, Displacement, and Velocity-Sensitive Music Keyboard in Which Each Key Is a Water Jet
    Hydraulophone Design Considerations: Absement, Displacement, and Velocity-Sensitive Music Keyboard in which each key is a Water Jet Steve Mann, Ryan Janzen, Mark Post University of Toronto, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, Canada For more information, see http://funtain.ca ABSTRACT General Terms We present a musical keyboard that is not only velocity- Measurement, Performance, Design, Experimentation, Hu- sensitive, but in fact responds to absement (presement), dis- man Factors, Theory placement (placement), velocity, acceleration, jerk, jounce, etc. (i.e. to all the derivatives, as well as the integral, of Keywords displacement). Fluid-user-interface, tangible user interface, direct user in- Moreover, unlike a piano keyboard in which the keys reach terface, water-based immersive multimedia, FUNtain, hy- a point of maximal displacement, our keys are essentially draulophone, pneumatophone, underwater musical instru- infinite in length, and thus never reach an end to their key ment, harmelodica, harmelotron (harmellotron), duringtouch, travel. Our infinite length keys are achieved by using water haptic surface, hydraulic-action, tracker-action jet streams that continue to flow past the fingers of a per- son playing the instrument. The instrument takes the form 1. INTRODUCTION: VELOCITY SENSING of a pipe with a row of holes, in which water flows out of KEYBOARDS each hole, while a user is invited to play the instrument by High quality music keyboards are typically velocity-sensing, interfering with the flow of water coming out of the holes. i.e. the notes sound louder when the keys are hit faster. The instrument resembles a large flute, but, unlike a flute, Velocity-sensing is ideal for instruments like the piano, there is no complicated fingering pattern.
    [Show full text]
  • Assembly of First Nations – Engineers Canada Colleges and Universities
    Assembly of First Nations – Engineers Canada Engineers Canada supports participation in programs designed to encourage Indigenous youth to enter science, technology, engineering, and mathematic (STEM) fields. The following Canadian programs are focused on increasing the number of Indigenous youth in post-secondary education. This is not an exhaustive list. Colleges and Universities University of British Columbia UBC is a comprehensive research university with a wide range of programs and concentrations specifically addressing Aboriginal topics and many courses with significant Aboriginal or Indigenous content. (http://aboriginal.ubc.ca/programs) Applied Science: UBC - Applied Science - the School of Community and Regional Planning (SCARP) http://scarp.ubc.ca/indigenous-community-planning Aboriginal Mineral Resource Centre http://mining.ubc.ca/amrc Other: 1. Faculty of Education: Native Indian Teacher Education Program (NITEP) Elementary and Secondary Options. www.calendar.ubc.ca/vancouver/index.cfm?tree=12,202,320,945 2. First Nations House of Learning: The First Nations House of Learning (FNHL) was established in 1987 to make UBC and its resources more accessible to BC's First People, and to improve the University's ability to meet the needs of Aboriginal students, staff, faculty and communities. www.calendar.ubc.ca/vancouver/index.cfm?tree=6,232,699,0 3. Centre for Excellence in Indigenous Health, Faculty of Medicine http://health.aboriginal.ubc.ca Royal Military College RMC in Kingston, Ontario, offers the Aboriginal Leadership Opportunities Year (ALOY) which gives students/candidates a one-year educational and leadership experience. www.rmc.ca/ji-ir/alo-pil/index-eng.php 1 | P age Queens University Aboriginal Access to Engineering at Queen’s University is committed to increasing the number of Aboriginal engineers in Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Canadian Charities Giving to Indigenous Charities and Qualified Donees - 2018
    CanadianCharitylaw.ca/ RedskyFundraising.com/ Canadian charities giving to Indigenous Charities and Qualified Donees - 2018 By Sharon Redsky, Wanda Brascoupe, Mark Blumberg and Jessie Lang (May 31, 2021) We recently reviewed the T3010 Registered Charity Information Return database for 2018 to see how many gifts and the value of those gifts were made from Canadian registered charities to “Indigenous Charities” and certain Qualified Donees such as First Nation Governments or ‘Bands’ (listed as “municipal or public body performing a function of government in Canada”). Together we refer to them as “Indigenous Groups”. To identify Indigenous Groups, we reviewed the list with all grants over $30,000 and we also used terms and phrases such as: Indigenous, First Nation, Metis, Inuit, Indian, Indian Band, Nation, Tribal council, National Indian Brotherhood, etc.. We also used a list from the Indigenous Peoples Solidarity Fund by CanadaHelps developed by Wanda Brascoupe. We cut off the review at $30,000 because these larger grants are over 28,000 grants and also encompass about 90% of the value of grants made by Canadian charities to qualified donees. If an individual or corporation donates to an Indigenous Group, this would not be reflected in this article as we only have visibility as to registered charities making gifts to other qualified donees. We encourage others to either do a more comprehensive review or use different methodology. 1 CanadianCharitylaw.ca/ RedskyFundraising.com/ We believe that Indigenous led charities are vital in providing culturally appropriate services. There are numerous charities in Canada that are either Indigenous led or primarily serving Indigenous communities, but it is not always easily determinable who they are and how many there are.
    [Show full text]
  • ARCTIC FUTURE the Circumpolar International Internship Newsletter
    ARCTIC FUTURE The Circumpolar International Internship Newsletter Issue 3, January 2005 Happy New Year! In This Issue Exploring Northern Cultures ■ Exploring Northern Cultures In November 2004, two students and three staff from Iqaluit’s ■ Six Dynamic Young Canadian Inuksuk High School travelled to Karasjok, Norway, for a prelimi- Leaders Selected to Participate nary meeting with staff and students from Samisk Videregående in the Circumpolar Young Leaders Program Skole, to identify common themes for a longer-term project. The project will be designed to enhance the identity of circumpolar ■ Fourth Arctic Council youth. Shirley Wolff Serafini, Canada's Ambassador to Norway, Ministerial Meeting was also in attendance. ■ “Healeying” the World While there, the students were involved in meetings with other stu- ■ “You Become Canadian When dents from around the world based around a UN theme—celebrat- You Leave Canada”: Interview ing the decade of indigenous peoples—and thus were able to meet with Letia Cousins with young people from New Zealand, Tanzania and Morocco through the UN organizers. “The best part however was, without Arctic Resource question, the time spent with our hosts from Karasjok,” said David Links Lloyd, Assistant Principal, Inuksuk High School. Arctic Human Development “It is our hope that this project will create bonds between our insti- Report tutions and between pupils/staff at a personal level; and facilitate http://www.svs.is/AHDR/ sharing elements from each other’s cultures to develop new cultural Reykjavik Declaration expressions,” said David Lloyd. http://www.uarctic.org/documents/ Reykjavik_Declaration.pdf The overall aim of the project is to promote a circumpolar identity for young people in Iqaluit and Karasjok by studying traditional Arctic Council http://www.arctic-council.org Arctic Climate Impact Assessment (ACIA) http://www.uarctic.org/documents/ ACIA_Policy_Doc.pdf Participants in November meeting in Karasjok, Norway.
    [Show full text]
  • UC Irvine UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UC Irvine UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Microscopic Car Following Models Simulation Study Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8tx731bq Author Luong, Elaine Publication Date 2018 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 4.0 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Microscopic Car Following Models Simulation Study THESIS submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE in Civil Engineering by Elaine Luong Thesis Committee: Professor Wenlong Jin, Chair Professor R. Jayakrishnan Professor Stephen Ritchie 2018 © 2018 Elaine Luong DEDICATION To my parents for their guidance, patience, and support ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF TABLES v ACKNOWLEDGMENTS vi ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS vii CHAPTER 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Motivation for Study 3 1.3 Thesis Outline 5 CHAPTER 2: Literature Study 7 2.1 Notation 7 2.2 Safe Distance Models 8 2.3 Optimal Velocity Models 10 2.4 Linear Models 12 2.5 Non-linear Models 15 2.6 Fritzsche Model 18 CHAPTER 3: Model Development 20 3.1 Model parameters and conditions 20 3.2 Procedure 21 CHAPTER 4: Simulation Results 24 4.1 Safe Distance Models 25 4.2 Optimal Velocity Models 27 4.3 Linear Models 29 4.4 Non-linear Models 32 4.5 Fritzsche Model 36 4.6 Overall Comparisons 36 CHAPTER 5: Summary and Conclusions 38 5.1 Limitations 39 5.2 Suggestions for Future Research 40 REFERENCES 42 iii LIST OF FIGURES
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report
    FINAL REPORT NSERC CHAIR FOR WOMEN IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING BC AND YUKON REGION | 2010‐2015 September 26, 2015 Chairholder Information: Dr. Elizabeth Croft, Ph.D., P.Eng., FEC, FASME NSERC Chair for Women in Science and Engineering (BC & Yukon Region) Associate Dean, Education and Professional Development UBC Faculty of Applied Science 5000 – 2332 Main Mall Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY WWEST has created change. Operating as Westcoast Women in Engineering, Science & Technology (WWEST), the 2010‐2015 NSERC Chair for Women in Science and Engineering for the BC and Yukon Region, held by Dr. Elizabeth Croft at the University of British Columbia, changed the way people talk, act on, and measure gender diversity in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). By changing the way we talk about STEM, we open the doors and invite women to pursue this change. Our story is one of a creative, engaging, and rewarding profession where people solve problems, design solutions, help local and global communities, and love what they do. With this story, UBC Engineering went from an annual intake of 19% women to 30% women. By changing the way we talk about diversity in STEM, we motivate people to create change. We designed easy‐to‐read business cases for change, and backed them with facts and citations. Companies asked for copies, and referenced them. Non‐profits entered co‐branding distribution agreements. We changed the discourse from a women in STEM issue to a people in STEM issue. WWEST transformed the way organizations act on encouraging diversity in STEM. We provided expertise, a hub, and a conduit for activity.
    [Show full text]
  • Decolonizing Actions That Speak Louder Than Words: Science Education Through Multiple Lenses in Nunavut
    Decolonizing actions that speak louder than words: Science education through multiple lenses in Nunavut by Marc Higgins A Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Education FACULTY OF EDUCATION LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO © Marc Higgins April 2010 ii Library and Archives Bibliothèque et ?F? Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de l'édition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-71773-8 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-71773-8 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant à la Bibliothèque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par télécommunication ou par l'Internet, prêter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des thèses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, à des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non- support microforme, papier, électronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriété du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protège cette thèse. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la thèse ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent être imprimés ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]