Entertainment and Excursions 2010 1. Trips
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Transhumance 2011
Transhumance in Eastern Balkan Mountains, Bulgaria. May and October 2011 Transhumance is the seasonal movement of shepherds and their livestock. They migrate between mountainous and lowland pastures as the seasons change. Transhumance used to be widespread in Bulgaria and although the transhumance is of high importance for the maintenance of grassland habitats and culture conservation, the practice was lost under communism. It has been unclear until recently, but we are happy to inform you that the Transhumance in Bulgaria, for the fourth continuing year, also will be held this year. The main reason for this is that the National Park “Sinite Kamani” (Blue Rocks) near Sliven need a herd to grace the higher pastures and that in the area Kotel – Sliven the move of herds is not banned. This Transhumance will again be open for tourist who, with their contribution, will help the economic possibility by side-financing the shepherd’s family and contact person of the Foundation for Wild Flora and Fauna (FWFF). The spring Transhumance will be held from 14-21 May and the route goes from Arpaluka – Kotel – Zheravna – Neykovo – Sinite Kamani. The autumn Transhumance will be held from 8 – 15 October with reversed route. See Google Planet: Arpaluka to Sinite Kamani, with as centre Neykovo Per day the distance will be not more than 15 km and the attitude difference not more than 600 meters (400-1000 meters). The heard will be between 100 to 140 sheep, accompanied by the shepherd’s family Dobri and his wife together with one or two horsemen, and facilitated by Lucho from the local FWFF branch. -
Navigation Map of Bulgaria Including Offroadmap by Offroad-Bulgaria.Com Version 2021 Q1
Navigation Map of Bulgaria Including OFFRoadMap by OFFRoad-Bulgaria.com Version 2021 Q2 The purpose of this map is to provide accessible, accurate and up-to-date information for your GPS devices. Despite all efforts made by the creators to achieve this goal, the roads and the data included in this digital map are intended to be used as guidance only and should not be used solely for navigation. The creators of this map make no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the map data. In no event will the creators of this map be liable for any damages whatsoever, including but not limited to loss of revenue or profit, lost or damaged data, and expenses, arising in any way from or consequential upon the use of, or the inability to use this digital map. Contents: - Registering your map - Usage details - OFRM Geotrade 2021 Q2 variants - Coverage >>>>> REGISTRATION <<<<< To register your OFRM Geotrade map, please visit out website www.karta.bg. Click on “Create profile” in the top right corner of the screen and create your personal account. When done, the Support page will load automatically. Click on the button “Register OFRM Geotrade” and enter the 25-symbol map serial number and GPS model to activate your map’s update subscription (if your map includes one). To obtain the 25-symbol serial number, connect your GPS device to your computer via USB cable. If you have a GPS device with preloaded OFRM map, you will find the serial number in file “serial.txt” in the root folder of your device’s base memory or in the file “gmapsupp.unl” in folder “Garmin” (or folder “Map” on the newer models of the nüvi series and the new Drive series) of your device’s base memory. -
The Slugs of Bulgaria (Arionidae, Milacidae, Agriolimacidae
POLSKA AKADEMIA NAUK INSTYTUT ZOOLOGII ANNALES ZOOLOGICI Tom 37 Warszawa, 20 X 1983 Nr 3 A n d rzej W ik t o r The slugs of Bulgaria (A rionidae , M ilacidae, Limacidae, Agriolimacidae — G astropoda , Stylommatophora) [With 118 text-figures and 31 maps] Abstract. All previously known Bulgarian slugs from the Arionidae, Milacidae, Limacidae and Agriolimacidae families have been discussed in this paper. It is based on many years of individual field research, examination of all accessible private and museum collections as well as on critical analysis of the published data. The taxa from families to species are sup plied with synonymy, descriptions of external morphology, anatomy, bionomics, distribution and all records from Bulgaria. It also includes the original key to all species. The illustrative material comprises 118 drawings, including 116 made by the author, and maps of localities on UTM grid. The occurrence of 37 slug species was ascertained, including 1 species (Tandonia pirinia- na) which is quite new for scientists. The occurrence of other 4 species known from publications could not bo established. Basing on the variety of slug fauna two zoogeographical limits were indicated. One separating the Stara Pianina Mountains from south-western massifs (Pirin, Rila, Rodopi, Vitosha. Mountains), the other running across the range of Stara Pianina in the^area of Shipka pass. INTRODUCTION Like other Balkan countries, Bulgaria is an area of Palearctic especially interesting in respect to malacofauna. So far little investigation has been carried out on molluscs of that country and very few papers on slugs (mostly contributions) were published. The papers by B a b o r (1898) and J u r in ić (1906) are the oldest ones. -
The Shaping of Bulgarian and Serbian National Identities, 1800S-1900S
The Shaping of Bulgarian and Serbian National Identities, 1800s-1900s February 2003 Katrin Bozeva-Abazi Department of History McGill University, Montreal A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 1 Contents 1. Abstract/Resume 3 2. Note on Transliteration and Spelling of Names 6 3. Acknowledgments 7 4. Introduction 8 How "popular" nationalism was created 5. Chapter One 33 Peasants and intellectuals, 1830-1914 6. Chapter Two 78 The invention of the modern Balkan state: Serbia and Bulgaria, 1830-1914 7. Chapter Three 126 The Church and national indoctrination 8. Chapter Four 171 The national army 8. Chapter Five 219 Education and national indoctrination 9. Conclusions 264 10. Bibliography 273 Abstract The nation-state is now the dominant form of sovereign statehood, however, a century and a half ago the political map of Europe comprised only a handful of sovereign states, very few of them nations in the modern sense. Balkan historiography often tends to minimize the complexity of nation-building, either by referring to the national community as to a monolithic and homogenous unit, or simply by neglecting different social groups whose consciousness varied depending on region, gender and generation. Further, Bulgarian and Serbian historiography pay far more attention to the problem of "how" and "why" certain events have happened than to the emergence of national consciousness of the Balkan peoples as a complex and durable process of mental evolution. This dissertation on the concept of nationality in which most Bulgarians and Serbs were educated and socialized examines how the modern idea of nationhood was disseminated among the ordinary people and it presents the complicated process of national indoctrination carried out by various state institutions. -
Discover Bulgaria Is Famous for Its 600 Healing Mineral Water Springs
Bulgaria Discover Ministry of Economy, Energy and Tourism Bulgaria, 1052 Sofia, 8 Slavyanska Str., Tel. +359 2 94071, fax: +359 2 987 2190 е-mail: [email protected] Bulgaria www.mee.government.bg www.bulgariatravel.org This document is created within the framework of the project “Elaboration and distribution of advertising and informational materials for promotion of Bulgaria as a tourism destination”, Agreement BG161PO001/3.3-01-4, realized with the financial support of Operational Programme “Regional development” 2007 – 2013, co-financed by the European Union through the European Fund for Regional Development. All responsibility for the contents of this document is borne by the beneficiary – the Ministry of Economy, Energy and Tourism and in no circumstances it should be regarded that this document reflects the official position of the European Union and the Governing Authority. USEFULL INFORMATION Bulgaria State government system: Parliamentary Republic Capital city: Sofia (population 1.2 million) Official language: Bulgarian, script – Cyrillic Religion: Orthodox (85%), Muslim (8%), other (7%) Time zone: GMT (London) + 2, Eastern Europe time (Germany) + 1 Climate: Humid continental, in the southern parts – transitive Mediterranean. Average temperatures for January are from -2 to 2 Сo in the lowland and -10 Сo in the mountains, in July 19-25 degrees Сo in the lowland and about 10 degrees Сo in the higher parts of the mountains. BULGARIARainfall - 450-600 mm in the lowland, up to 1300 mm in the mountains. Currency: Bulgarian lev -
Cyrillic Manuscript Heritage
Cyrillic Manuscript Heritage Volume 16 December 2004 The Ohio State THE HILANDAR RESEARCH LIBRARY Columbus University THE RESOURCE CENTER FOR MEDIEVAL SLAVIC STUDIES Ohio Library Renovations To Affect HRL/RCMSS Services to Continue As Usual The renovation of the William Oxley of approximately the Thompson Memorial (“Main”) Library will same size as the two affect the Hilandar Research Library (HRL) rooms we now have in and the Resource Center for Medieval the Main Library. We are Slavic Studies (RCMSS) for the next sev- grateful to the Admin- eral years and well into the future. Our ser- istration of the OSU Li- vice to the community of medieval Slavic braries for accommodat- scholars, researchers, and students, how- ing HRL’s special needs, ever, will proceed with minimal disruption. which include on-site In summer 2005, the HRL and RCMSS teaching. It is our inten- are scheduled to move from their current tion to continue our location on the second floor of the OSU various activities and Main Library to temporary quarters at 650 services with only a Ackerman Road, approximately 3 miles brief interruption while from the OSU main campus. The majority packing and unpacking Architect’s Rendering: Southwest View of the Future Renovated of the other offices and reading rooms of take place. The moving William Oxley Thompson Memorial Library the Main Library will also be housed in process is currently the “ABB” building. HRL and RCMSS will scheduled to take place next summer. We HRL/RCMSS AND THE FUTURE occupy a secure location on the second will remain in the ABB building for ap- Upon our return (circa 2008), the HRL floor of the ABB Ackerman Road building proximately three years. -
Downloaded 4.0 License
CHAPTER 14 Choral Societies and National Mobilization in Nineteenth-Century Bulgaria Ivanka Vlaeva Compared with the histories of many national movements in nineteenth- century Europe, in Bulgaria the industrial revolution was delayed and mod- ern culture arrived late. Lagging behind most other Europeans, the Bulgarian population had to compensate for its lack of modern cultural development. Thus, one important characteristic of Bulgarian culture is its evolution at accelerated rates. Before liberation in 1878, for almost five centuries the Bulgarian lands were under Ottoman rule, without their own governmental and religious institu- tions. Foreign rule, a feudal economy, a weak middle class, and the absence of national cultural institutions were serious obstacles to the development of a new culture on the western European model. The most important aims for the Bulgarians (led by educators, intellectuals, and revolutionists) were to struggle politically against Ottoman governance, economically for new industrial pro- cesses in the Ottoman Empire, and culturally for a national identity. The lead- ers of the revolutionary movement called for a struggle not against the Turkish people, but against Ottoman rulers and foreign clerks.1 These historical processes resemble those elsewhere in Europe, especially in the central and southeastern regions. Nineteenth-century Bulgarian culture therefore needs to be considered along with that of the Balkans more gener- ally because of the cultural similarities, interactions, and fluctuations in this region.2 The establishment of a new economy and the fight for modern educa- tion were among the main priorities in Bulgarian communities. The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are the so-called Revival period in Bulgarian cultural development, strongly influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment. -
Mountain Biking Tour
PIRT Mountain Biking Tour PROMOTING INNOVATIVE RURAL TOURISM IN THE BLACK SEA BASIN REGION 2014 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Itinerary 2. Bulgaria-Turkey ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Additional Sites Included in the Itinerary Nr. 2 ............................................................................................................................................................ 17 Introduction For a ticket to adventure, bring your mountain bike to the Black Sea Region. The four countries around the Black Sea- Bulgaria, Turkey, Georgia and Armenia, are a paradise for mountain biking with innumerable cycle routes on gravel roads, in the mountains and along rough cart roads. Their dramatic natural landscapes offer challenging and rewarding slick rock trails, lush green single track, ruins of ancient civilizations, canyons and secret paths to explore. The mountain biking in and around Black Sea is some of the best trail riding in Europe. There are no restrictions on using bikes on the routes. Most of the routes are suitable for energetic mountain biking. Mountain biking is best between May and June or September and October. Itinerary 2- The “Black Sea Discovery” -
D. T. Sougarev
CHAJ'TER SEVEN D. T. Sougarev Numerous monuments dating back to larly typical in this respect is the villa ancient times are still preserved in Bul- discovered in Abritus (present-day garia. This is not surprising as, owing to Razgrad), probably the property of a its central geographic location in the big landowner; it bad a large rectangu- Balkan Peninsula, it has been criss- lar atrium (25 & 125 metres) paved crossed by countless tribes and invad- with marble slabs and interspersed with ers. At the crossroadsof the Mediterra- colonnades in an Ionic style, which was nean world and a gateway to the Orient, surrounded by 27 residential and other it was a meeting-place of various cul- buildings. tural foci in Antiquity . The break-up of the Roman Empire The still ~xtant architectural monu- into a Western and an Eastern part was ments, as weU as archaeological finds of prime importance for the further and products of the other arts, give us an developmentoflandscapegardeningin idea about the achievements of I:and- Bulgaria. The star of the new capital of scape gardening in those long bygone the Eastern Roman Empire, constanti- days. The monuments of Thracian art nople, began to shine brightly, and its discovered fairly recently, in particular beneficial cultural influence was felt the famoùs Kazanluk tomb with its with particular intensity in the nearby wonderful frescoes,are of great interest Balkan lands. With the disappearance as a basis of Bulgarian architecture and of the Western Roman Empire, mighty arts in general. In the Thracian town of Byzantium remained the only Seuthopolis the dwellings were laid out custodian of Roman traditions. -
Bulgarianproperties.Com/64692
Offer: Furnished 1-bedroom apartment in Sunset Kosharitsa 2 in Sunny Beach Ref. No.: Snb 64692 URL address of the offer: https://www.bulgarianproperties.com/64692 Furnished 1-bedroom apartment in Sunset Kosharitsa 2 Price € 22 500 Location: Sunny Beach For sale Type of property: 1-bedroom apartment Area features : In the countryside. , Near beach resort, Near the sea, Near mountain, Near town, Near highway, Near balneological resort, Near yacht Marina Area: 65.44 m2 Garden: no Bedrooms: 1 Floor: 2 Heating system: Air-conditioners Furnishing: Fully furnished Type of building: Brick-built, New building Condition: Excellent Authorised agency Responsible agent Stilian Georgiev Sunny Beach Mobile: +359 882 817 478 Phone: +359 2 425 68 40 Address: Main Promenade, complex Joy, office 1, behind Svejest Hotel, Sunny Beach Skype: bulgarianproperties.bg Holiday apartment in gated complex 6 km away from Sunny Beach We offer for sale an one-bedroom apartment, located on the second floor in Sunset Kosharitsa 2 gated complex, set at the end of Kosharitsa village at the foot of the eastern wooded hills of the Balkan Mountain, not far from the lively Sunny Beach (6 km) and about 30 minutes by car from Bourgas Airport. Page 1 Offer: Furnished 1-bedroom apartment in Sunset Kosharitsa 2 in Sunny Beach Ref. No.: Snb 64692 URL address of the offer: https://www.bulgarianproperties.com/64692 The comfortable apartment consists of a living room with kitchenette, a bedroom, a bathroom with toilet and two terraces with swimming pool view. The property is in excellent condition and offers opportunities for renting or permanent residence. -
LOCAL SERVICE PROVIDERS –BULGARIA Nr
LOCAL SERVICE PROVIDERS –BULGARIA Nr. Name Description Location/Address Contact Email/Skype Telephone Website/Facebook Map nr. 1. Bulgaria LSPs Targovishte Province 01. “Wild Thyme” Organic If you like delicious organic food and want to experience a 9, Klement Okridski Claire Coulter hello@wildthymefar Farmstay & Eco retreat traditional Bulgarian village, you'll love “Wild Thyme”. The place is Str., Palamartsa Chris Fenton m.org described in the UK Guardian as Bulgaria's “most ecologically village, 7850, committed and spiritually inspired” retreat, “a labor of love and Popovo, (+359) 876 56 27 46 http://www.wildthym ingenuity”. On their small organic mixed farm which includes pigs, Targovishte (+359) 877 38 37 90 efarm.org/ goats and chicks, the owners, Claire and Chris, have created a Province, Bulgaria homely eco guesthouse finished in natural materials of mud plaster http://www.responsi and limewash. There are two spacious doubles, a king size room and bletravel.com/accom a twin. The rooms are in farmhouse style with exposed beams and modation/15446/bulg cozy furnishings. The garden room, which is one of the double arian-organic- rooms, is finished in mud plaster with a large old open fire in the farmstay-eco-retreat corner and a door opening onto the garden. The other three rooms are on the first floor overlooking the garden or park opposite the house and open onto an old wooden verandah with rocking chair. http://www.tripadvis Downstairs is a modern kitchen, dining area and cozy living room or.com/Hotel_Review with wood burning stove for the colder months. Guests have their -g2100790-d4930699- own private garden with barbeque, hammock and firepit. -
Chobanovstoyanov
Offer: Profitable restaurant near Sunny Beach in Sunny Beach Ref. No.: Sunset Kosharitsa Restaurant URL address of the offer: http://www.chobanovstoyanov.com/19151 Profitable restaurant near Sunny Beach Price € 79 000 Location: Sunny Beach , Sunset Kosharitsa For sale Property type: Restaurant / Bar, Business Area features : In the countryside. , In rural countryside, Near town, In vacation place, Near mountain, Near the sea, Near beach resort, In fishing area, In hunting area, Near highway Area: 350.00 sq.m. Garden: read text Furnishing: Fully furnished Condition: Excellent Your agent Tsvetan Petrakiev Burgas Mobile: +359 886 088 088 Phone: +359 56 828 449 Address: 10 Vazrazhdane Str., 4th floor, 8000 Bourgas, Bulgaria ICQ: 202716266 Skype: tsvetan.petrakiev Fully equipped restaurant for sale! BULGARIAN PROPERTIES offer this working and profitable business for sale – a fully furnished and equipped summer restaurant called Kosharitsa Bar & Restaurant. Kosharitsa Bar & Restaurant is located on the territory of the popular mini resort Sunset Kosharitsa, only 7.5 km from Bulgaria’s biggest seaside resort - Sunny Beach. Sunset Kosharitsa holiday development is set at the foot of the easternmost hills of Stara Planina Mountain, close to the sea, in a quiet location, only a few hundred meters from the last houses of the big and well developed village of Kosharitsa. The total area of the restaurant is 350 sq.m. and it has about 80 seats. Kosharitsa Bar & Restaurant is set on the territory of the development. It is a summer restaurant which works 6 months a years – from May 1st until November. The restaurant has an open-air terrace, which is partially covered by an awning and parasols.