WESTERN MARINE SCIENCE ASSOCIATION SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM 30th October – 4th November 2017 Julius Nyerere International Convention Centre (JNICC) Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

SYMPOSIUM PROGRAMME

WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN MARINE SCIENCE ASSOCIATION SCIENTIFIC SYMPOSIUM 30th October – 4th November 2017 Julius Nyerere International Convention Centre (JNICC) Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

SYMPOSIUM PROGRAMME SPONSORS::

Coastal, Marine and Island Specific Biodiversity Management in ESA-I0 Coastal States

Front cover photo credit: © Matthew Richmond

Back cover top photo credit: © https://www.flickr.com/ photos/59752363@N08/with/27477825845/

Back cover bottom photo credit: © Matthew Richmond

Design & Layout: Gordon Arara

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium ii TABLE OF CONTENTS

SPONSORS...... ii

INTRODUCTION...... 2

EVENTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SYMPOSIUM...... 4

SYMPOSIUM ROOM PLAN...... 6

OUTLINE OF THE SYMPOSIUM PROGRAMME...... 7

SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME...... 9

POSTERS...... 27

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 1 INTRODUCTION The Western Indian Ocean Marine Science Association (WIOMSA), the Institute of Marine Science (IMS) and the Department of Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries (DASF) of the University of Dar es Salaam, the Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute (TAFIRI) and the Nairobi Convention extend a warm welcome to all delegates attending the 10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium. We hope that your stay in Dar es Salaam will be fruitful and enjoyable.

SYMPOSIUM VENUE WIOMSA’s 10th Scientific Symposium will be held at the Julius Nyerere International Convention Center (JNICC) which is conveniently located in the heart of Dar es Salaam’s city centre on Shaaban Robert Street. Most of the accommodation options are within a walking distance of the Conference Centre and transport will be provided for participants staying in designated symposium hotels that are further away from JNICC. Plenary, oral and poster presentation sessions will take place at JNICC which has the following rooms: Selous, Mikumi, Bagamoyo, Mafia, Gombe, Katavi and the Victoria Lobby (which will be used for poster and exhibition sessions). These rooms are air- conditioned and audio/visual equipment will be supplied and ready in time for the conference. The main conference room, Selous Conference Hall, has a maximum capacity of 1000 people in theatre style seating, and will be used for the opening ceremony and the key note presentations as well as one of the parallel oral presentation sessions. The remaining 5 parallel oral presentation sessions will take place in the above listed rooms where the seating will be in cinema style.

GETTING THERE: TRANSPORT Shuttles will be organized to pick up delegates on Saturday 28th October and Sunday 29th October from the Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA) to the listed symposium hotels, and on Saturday 4th November and Sunday 5th November to the airport. Timetables for departure days will be placed at the conference secretariat desk. The airport is approximately 40 minutes’ drive from the venue, during low traffic. Symposium shuttle service. Shuttles will be organized every morning at 7.30 am from the surrounding hotels, and back to these hotels at 6.15 pm. Alternative transport arrangements Participants arriving in Dar es Salaam (on other dates than 28th and 29th October, and departing on other dates than 4th and 5th November) will need to organize and pay for airport shuttle services personally. For moving around the city, Uber is currently the best option. For taxis, most town trips range from 5000Tsh to 10,000Tsh. Avoid taking bodaboda (motorcycle riders).

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 2 ORAL PRESENTATIONS Oral presentations have been allocated 20 minutes each. Chair persons will be very strict in time management, so limit your presentations to 15 minutes and allow five minutes for questions, discussions and changeover to the next presenter. Oral presenters are urged to give more time to the objectives of their studies and scientific results obtained rather than to literature review, materials and methods and/or description of the study sites. All presentations should be handed in at the conference office a day prior to presenting in order to preload presentations thus enabling the smooth running of sessions (contacts: Blandina Lugendo ([email protected]) or Ms Tarryn Newman (TNewman@csir. co.za). Monday’s, 30 October 2017, oral presenters will have to hand over their presentations to the Secretariat at the venue on Sunday, 29 October 2017, from 2pm to 5pm.

POSTER PRESENTATIONS A session dedicated to poster presentations will be on Tuesday, 31st October 2017 afternoon. Posters will be displayed throughout the symposium. Presenters should hand over their posters to the poster venue technician as early as possible on Sunday, 29th October 2017 through to early Monday, 30th October 2017. Standard poster size is A0 (1189 x 841mm) and the poster board size is 3 x 2m. Each poster should contain the title, author(s) name and address of the presenter (institution, city, country). If possible, attach a passport- sized photograph of the presenter to the upper right-hand corner of the poster.

HEALTH BREAKS Two health breaks are scheduled per day, where delegates will have time to unwind, and get refreshments. These will be held at 10:30 and at 15:30 for half an hour each.

LUNCH BREAKS Lunch will be served at the symposium venue from 12:30 to 13:50 on symposium days, except on Friday when it will be served from 12:30 to 13:30.

SOCIAL FUNCTIONS Opening reception: Delegates are invited to an opening reception at JNICC. The reception will start at 19:00 on Monday 30th. Closing reception: Delegates are invited to the closing ceremony on Thursday 2nd November at 19:00 at the Golden Tulip, Msasani Peninsula. Students and best photo award ceremony and formal closing will take place on this date.

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 3 EVENTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SYMPOSIUM

EVENTSASSOCIATEDWITHTHESYMPOSIUM Pre-Symposium Events PreǦSymposiumEvents A number of events associated with the Symposium have been organized, including AnumberofeventsassociatedwiththeSymposiumhavebeenorganized,including:

 Event Dates Venue

1 FifteenthMASMAGranteesMeeting 27October2017 HolidayInn

WesternIndianOceanRegional 2 Trainingworkshopon‘Introductionto 27–29October2017 HolidayInn RProgramming’

3 MASMAInceptionMeeting 28–29October2017 ILOComplex

OceanAcidificationworkshopfor 4 27–28October2017 HolidayInn WesternIndianOcean(WIO)region

SOLSTICEǦWIORegionalKickǦOff 5 28–29October2017 GoldenTulipHotel Meeting

PostǦSymposiumEvents

1 BirdlifeInternational 2Ǧ3November2017 RamadaEncoreHotel

TanzaniaForest WorkshoponRemoteSensing ServicesConference 2 ApplicationsforForestedWetlands: 4thNovember2017 Room,Mpingo InventoryandAssessment House,NyerereRoad  Exhibition Severalorganizations,programmes,andprojectswillexhibitduringSymposiumasfollows: 1.ShowcasingLocallyManagedMarineAreasinAfrica–CORDIO 2.OceanInnovationTour 3.MScMarineandLacustrineScienceandManagement(Oceans&Lakes)–Vrijeuniversiteit Brussel 4.MVMtafiti–KMFRI 5.FisheriesDevelopmentDivision,Tanzania 6.TanzaniaFisheriesResearchInstitute(TAFIRI) 7.KigamboniYouthVision(KYV) 8.InstituteofMarineScience(IMS),UniversityofDaresSalaam 9.WetlandsInternational 10.SOLTICE 11.LeibnizCentreforTropicalMarineResearch 12.DepartmentofAquaticSciencesandFisheries,UniversityofDaresSalaam 13.WIOMSA 14.TanzaniaTouristBoard 10th15.Marine WIOMSAParks ScientificandReserves SymposiumUnit(MPRU), Tanzania 4 16.WWFǦTanzania Exhibition Several organizations, programmes, and projects will exhibit during Symposium as follows: 1. Showcasing Locally Managed Marine Areas in Africa – CORDIO 2. Ocean Innovation Tour 3. MSc Marine and Lacustrine Science and Management (Oceans & Lakes) – Vrije universiteit Brussel 4. MV Mtafiti – KMFRI 5. Fisheries Development Division, Tanzania 6. Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute (TAFIRI) 7. Kigamboni Youth Vision (KYV) 8. Institute of Marine Science (IMS), University of Dar es Salaam 9. Wetlands International 10. SOLTICE 11. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research 12. Department of Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries, University of Dar es Salaam 13. WIOMSA 14. Tanzania Tourist Board 15. Marine Parks and Reserves Unit (MPRU), Tanzania 16. WWF - Tanzania 17. The National Geographic Society

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 5 SYMPOSIUM ROOM PLAN

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 6 OUTLINE OF TENTH WIOMSA SYMPOSIUM PROGRAMME

Monday, 30 October 2017 09:00 Opening Ceremony Venue: Selous 10:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK Selous Mikumi Mafia Gombe Katavi Bagamoyo 11:00 Coral reefs: Deep-sea Mangroves: Threatened Genetic Primary Ecological fisheries Their ecology Species: resources productivity processes and their Marine integrity turtles & Dugongs

12:30 LUNCH 14:00 Coral reefs: Deep-sea Mangroves: Threatened Genetic Estuarine Impacts of habitats Status and Marine diversity and ecology & climate their integrity Species: connectivity processes changes Sharks 15:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK 16:00 Effectiveness RV Dr Mangroves: Threatened Genetic Socio- of MPAs & Fridtjof Impacts of Marine connectivity ecological community Nansen climate change Species: and factors and managed & Carbon Megafauna biogeography fisheries areas stocks and seabirds

17:30 END 19:30 Opening Reception

Tuesday, 31 October 2017 09:00 Two Keynote presentations Venue: Selous 10:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK Selous Mikumi Mafia Gombe Katavi Bagamoyo 11:00 Mariculture Physical Reducing of Sea cucumber: Genetic Seagrass: development and megafauna Ecology connectivity Status and in WIO meteorological bycatch and community region processes management structure options

12:30 LUNCH 14:00 Poster Session 15:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK 16:00 Poster Session 17:30 END

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 7 Wednesday, 1 November 2017 09:00 Two Keynote presentations Venue: Selous 10:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK Selous Mikumi Mafia Gombe Katavi Bagamoyo 11:00 Technologies Trends in Seagrass: Governance Physical and Biology of supporting fish Interaction systems meteorological selected research catches with fisheries for dealing processes species and and climate with current management change challenges

12:30 LUNCH 14:00 Piloting Gender in Effectiveness Ecosystem Climate Natural and innovative fisheries of management services change Impacts, anthropogenic solutions to interventions Vulnerability influences environmental & Adaptation on and resources environment challenge 15:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK 16:00 Legal and Mariculture Mangroves: Habitat and Climate Participatory illegal fishing development: Impacts of resources change Impacts, assessments gears: what Outcomes climate change mapping Vulnerability and are their of & Carbon & Adaptation managements impacts? experiments stocks

17:30 END

Thursday, 2 November 2017 09:00 Two Keynote presentations Venue: Selous 10:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

Selous Mikumi Mafia Gombe Katavi Bagamoyo Oldevai Amboni Udzungwa Saadani Gorge 11:00 Managing IUCN Research WIO WIO Coral Indian WIO SeaScetch WIO Ecosystem Blue Policy and Mangrove Turtle reef Ocean Young - Marine Journal Services Solutions Management Network Network Restoration Expedition Scientist Spatial Editorial Network Planning Board 12:30 LUNCH

14:00 Managing IUCN Research WIO WIO Coral Reef Indian Roadmap SeaScetch WIO Ecosystem Blue Policy and Mangrove Turtle Post-Bleaching Ocean for - Marine Journal Services Solutions Management Network Network Assessment Expedition managing Spatial Editorial Sharks and Planning Board Rays 15:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

16:00 Managing IUCN Research Blue SA-IORAG Coral Reef AfReMaS Roadmap Ocean Ecosystem Blue Policy and Carbon in Post-Bleaching & for Innovation Services Solutions Management Coastal Assessment AfroBIS managing Tour Ecosystems Sharks and Rays 18:00 END 19:00 Closing Reception

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 8 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME SCIENTIFICPROGRAMME  ORALPRESENTATIONS  MONDAY,30October2017 Venue:Selous 07:30 Registration  OpeningCeremony 0845 Choir 0900 WelcomingRemarksbyProfYunusMgaya,ChairofLocalOrganizing 0905 AddressbytheWIOMSAPresident,DrJacquelineUku 0915 AddressbyDrClaesKjellstrom,SeniorPolicySpecialist,Research,Sida 0925 AddresstowelcometheGuestofHonour 0935 Choir

0945 OpeningAddressbytheGuestofHonour

1000 Photosession 1030 Coffeebreak  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 9 Selous SessionI:Coralreefs:Ecologicalprocesses 1100 H.Magalon,G.B.Postairea,&C.FauvelotǦReevaluatingspeciesnumber,distribution andendemismofthecoralgenusPocilloporaLamarck,1816usingspeciesdelimitation methodsandmicrosatellites 1120 S.Porter&M.H.SchleyerǦLongǦtermdynamicsofahighǦlatitudecoralcommunityat SodwanaBay,SouthAfrica 1140 *B.ChiazzariǦTolumportosplit,thatisthequestion;thePocilloporidaeofSouth Africa 1200 *F.Jouval,M.Adjeroud,&L.PeninǦCoralrecruitmentprocessesonprogressive autogenicecologicalsuccessions(marinelavaflowsfromPitondeLaFournaisevolcano, Reunion)andonallogenicregressivesuccessionsunderanthropogenicstressinSWIO coralreefs(Reunion,Rodrigues) SessionII:Coralreefs:Impactsofclimatechanges 1400 S.MattanǦMoorgawa,R.Bhagooli,S.Rughooputh,P.K.Chumun,&N.TalebǦ HossenkhanǦVariablestressresponsesoftissueballsfromhardcoralsharbouring cladesCandDsymbionts 1420 *S.Ramah&R.BhagooliǦThermalstresstolerancedifferencesbetweentwogiantclam speciesinMauritius 1440 D.Pearton&M.H.SchleyerǦResponsesofcomplexvsrobustcladecoralsfromhigh latitudeSouthAfricanreefstowarmingandacidification 1500 R.Klaus,J.Raffin,E.Hardman,R.Raffaut,&S.MeunierǦAssessingtheimpactofthe 2015Ǧ2016coralbleachinginRodrigues(RepublicofMauritius) SessionIII:EffectivenessofMPAs&communitymanagedareas 1600 P.Julius,M.Machumu,A.Tuda,&J.O’LearyǦStrategicAdaptiveManagementasan effectiveassessmentmodelforcoralreefmonitoringinMarineProtectedAreas 1620 A.Tuda&M.MachumuǦUnderstandingadaptivecapacityofmarineprotectedarea managementtoenvironmentalchange 1640 J.O’Leary,A.O.Tuda,B.SchulteǦHerbruggen,A.Cedras,&E.M.MachumuǦEvaluating marinemanagementagencyadaptivecapacity:ComparisonbetweenSeychellesand Tanzania 1700 F.Huyghe&M.KochziusǦHighselfǦrecruitmentandexportofrecruitsfromamarine protectedareainacoralreeffish 1720 T.HauptǦSchuter,T.Samaai,S.Kirkman,A.Bernard,A.Gotz,L.Janson,D.Anders,L. Snyders&I.MalickǦMarineprotectedareasasaplatformformonitoringreef communitiesinSouthAfrica 1740 J.NyunjaǦComparativeAssessmentofManagementEffectivenessinLocallyManaged MarineProtectedAreasintheKwaleCounty,Kenya  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 10 Mikumi SessionIV:DeepǦseafisheries 1100 Z.Dhurmeea,H.Pethybridge,I.Zudaire,M.Cedras,W.West,N.Nikolic,J.Bourjea,C. Appadoo&N.BodinǦThereproductivebiologyandrelatedlipiddynamicsofalbacore tuna(Thunnusalalunga)inthewesternIndianOcean 1120 L.Couturier,N.Bodin,C.Diaha,F.Sardenne,P.Houssard,V.Allain,A.Barthes,F. Rouspard,C.Sanchez,C.Menkes,F.Ménard,D.Gillikin&A.LorrainǦGlobalǦscale analysisoftrophicinteractionsincoǦoccurringtropicaltunausingstableisotope analyses 1140 S.Hollanda,P.Bustamante,C.Churlaud,B.Hoarau&N.BodinǦTracemetalsin swordfishcaughtwithinSeychelleswaters:bioaccumulationandriskassessmentfor consumers 1200 R.Mullins,W.Sauer,N.McKeown&P.ShawǦPopulationgenomicanalysisofyellowfin tunaThunnusalbacaresoffSouthAfricarevealsneedforshiftedmanagementboundary SessionV:DeepǦseahabitats 1400 *P.Annasawmy,F.Marsac,J.ǦF.Ternon,P.Cotel,A.ǦL.Dhaussy,G.Roudaut,C.Yves& E.RomanovǦAnacousticapproachtoinvestigatemicronektondynamicsatseamounts intheSouthWestIndianOcean 1420 S.Harris,M.Noyon,J.Huggett,M.Roberts,F.Marsac&J.ǦF.TernonǦInfluenceof eddyǦtopographicdynamicsonlarvalfishassemblagesaroundseamountsintheSWIO Region 1440 P.Vianello&M.RobertsǦOnthecirculationovertheMadagascarRidgeusingSatellite andinǦsituData 1500 J.ǦF.Ternon,P.Vianello,S.Herbette,F.Dilmahamod,M.Noyon&M.RobertsǦTheMADǦ Ridgecruise:physicalinteractionsonaseamountecosystemintheWestIndianOceanǦ preliminaryresults SessionVI:ContributionsoftheRVDrFridtjofNansentofisheriesand oceanographyknowledge 1600 J.C.Groeneveld,K.Koranteng&J.FrancisǦTheRVDrFridtjofNansenintheWestern IndianOcean:Voyagesofmarineresearchandcapacitydevelopment 1620 B.Everett&S.T.FennessyCandemersalsurveydataprovideinsightsintofish communitydisturbances? 1640 J.Huggett&M.S.KyewalyangaǦTheRVDrFridtjofNansenintheWesternIndian Ocean:OceanProductivity 1700 I.Halo,B.Malauene&M.OstrowskiǦOceanographicprogressintheWesternIndian Ocean:contributionsbytheRVDrFridtjofNansen 1720 J.ǦO.Krakstad,C.N.Munga&T.StrømmeǦSmallpelagicfishresourcesoftheWestern IndianOcean:EstimatesfromRVDrFridtjofNansensurvey 1740 S.Fennessy,J.ǦO.Krakstad,J.Groeneveld,G.Bianchi&B.EverettǦDemersalresources andbiodiversityoftheWesternIndianOcean,asdeterminedbytheRVDrFridtjof Nansen  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 11 Mafia Session VII: Mangroves: Their ecology and their integrity 1100 N. Koedam, N. Tonné, E.M.R. Robert, H. Beeckman, O. Leroux, M. Reynders, J. De Mey & N. Buls ‐ Rhizophoraceae mangrove offspring, do they go or stay put? Shaped and armed for both!" 1120 * E. Japhet, M.M. Mangora & C.C Trettin ‐ Secondary Succession Patterns of Mangrove Forest in the Degraded and Abandoned Paddy Farming Areas in Rufiji Delta, Tanzania 1140 * F. Mburu, J.G. Kairo, J.M. Mironga, & N. Koedam ‐ Cover and cover change analysis of mangrove forests in the trans‐boundary areas of Kenya and Tanzania 1200 * E. Monga, M.M. Mangora and J.S. Mayunga ‐ Analysis of Mangrove Cover Change in Rufiji Delta from 1991 to 2015 and Projection to 2045 Session VIII: Mangroves: Status and their integrity 1400 P. Ramanamandimby, A.A.N. Ratovoson, S. Razanaka, & H.R. Ratsimba ‐ Challenges and perspectives of spatial definition of mangrove landscape areas in the Western Coast of Madagascar using Earth Observation Data 1420 * D. Theuerkauff, S. Lambert, Y. Mercky, G. Rivera‐Ingraham, M. Lejeune, J.‐H. Lignot & E. Sucré ‐ Mangrove crabs distribution in a disturbed area: consequences of wastewater release 1440 C. Golléty, E. Longépée, L. Rasoamanana, B. Anselme & F. Bertrand ‐ Project ARESMA: Acting on the resilience of socio‐ecological mangrove systems of Mayotte 1500 P. Bunting, R.M. Lucas, A. Rosenqvist, P. van Eijk, L. Hillarides, P.M. Wade & J. Mulonga ‐ The Global Mangrove Watch and Mangrove Watch Africa Session IX: Mangroves: Impacts of climate change & Carbon stocks 1600 * A. Nonyukela, S. Baldanzi, L. Vumazonke & F. Porri ‐ A subtropical to temperate transition along the east coast of South Africa shapes the thermal physiology of the truncated mangrove snail, Cerithidea decollata (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda, Potamididae) 1620 J. Okello, J. Kairo, F. Dahdouh‐Guebas, H. Beeckman & N. Koedam ‐ Morpho‐ anatomical development of mangrove trees under experimental partial burial 1640 * L. Gillerot, E. Vlaminck, H. Beeckman, J.G. Kairo, K. Van Puyvelde & N. Koedam ‐ Would wood make the difference? Species‐specific mangrove wood carbon in Gazi Bay, Kenya 1700 C.C. Trettin, M. Mangora & S. Bandeira - Mangrove Carbon Stocks of the Zambezi and Rufiji River Deltas 1720 S.K. Lee, T. Fatoyinbo, D. Lagomasino, E. Feliciano, C. Trettin & M. Mangora ‐ High‐ resolution 3D mapping of mangrove forest structure and aboveground biomass stocks for the East Africa 1740 F. Nunan & M. Huxham ‐ Explaining ecosystem health of a tropical seascape: using the social‐ecological systems framework to explore governance‐ecosystem health links

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 12 Gombe SessionX:ThreatenedMarineSpecies:Marineturtles&Dugongs 1100 L.Hoarau,M.Dalleau,J.A.Mortimer,D.Pelletier,M.Quillard,H.R.George,C.Jean,J. Bourjea,S.Ciccione&D.RoosǦMovementpatternsofpostǦnestinggreenturtles CheloniamydasintheSouthǦWestIndianOceanandimplicationsforitsconservation 1120 M.Dalleau,M.Lalire,C.Tardy,S.AlHarthi,A.Wilson,M.Pereira,R.Fernandes,R.Nel, B.Rakotonirina,S.Jacquemet,S.Ciccione,V.Z.Hannah,K.A.Bjorndal,A.Bolten&J. BourjeaǦAregionalandmultidisciplinaryapproachtostudyandprotectanendangered species:theloggerheadseaturtle(Carettacaretta) 1140 K.Findlay,L.West,M.O.Mohamed&V.CockcroftǦAerialsurveysofDugongsinthe coastalwatersofTanzaniaandKenya 1200 V.Cockcroft,A.Guissamulo&K.FindlayǦModellingtheViabilityofthelastviable dugongpopulationoffEastAfrica:Dugongs(Dugongdugon)intheBazaruto Archipelago, SessionXI:ThreatenedMarineSpecies:Sharks 1400 R.Govinden,R.Melanie&C.GerryǦMovementandresidencypatternsofgreyreef sharks,Carcharhinusamblyrhynchos,alongthewestcoastofMahé,Seychelles 1420 S.Jaquemet,K.Addi,S.Adrianenssens,O.Bielen,A.Blaison,E.Chateauminois,D. Gyomard,M.Hoarau,E.Lagabrielle,H.Magalon,A.Niewiarowski,K.Patel,C.Perry,A. Pirog,T.Poirout,B.Reche,M.Soria,F.Taglioni,C.Trystram,&G.VangrevelyngheǦ Fromattackstoriskmanagement:HowdoesReunionIslanddealwithsharks? 1440 C.Obota,S.Melita,&O.KennedyǦReviewofartisanalsharkpopulationsintheeastern Africancoast 1500 *J.Klein,M.Dicken,P.Teske,A.B.vanderMerwe&K.MmonwaǦGeneticinvestigation ofreproductivephilopatryoftheraggedtoothshark(Carchariastaurus)alongtheSouth Africancoast SessionXII:ThreatenedMarineSpecies:Megafaunaandseabirds 1600 N.Rabearisoa,P.Sabarros,E.Romanov,V.Lucas&P.BachǦToothedwhaleandshark depredationindicators:acasestudyfromLaReunionIslandandSeychellespelagic longlinefisheries 1620 I.Webster,V.Cockcroft,A.Cadinouche&A.HugginsǦCetaceanDiversityofMauritius 1640 *P.Musembi,BCowburn&R.D.SlukaǦResearchandConservationofElasmobranchs inWatamuMarineNationalParkandReserve,Kenya 1700 V.Plot,B.Legrand,A.Benneveau,A.Jaeger,L.Maurel,J.Bourjea,S.Ciccione,M. Dalleau,V.Dulau,S.Cerchio,S.Jaquemet,S.Orlowski,P.Pinet,M.Nicoll,C.G.Jones, K.Ruhomaun,V.Tatayah,K.Norris,R.VonBrandis,G.C.Hays,J.A.Mortimer,N. Esteban,S.Fossette,M.P.HeideǦJorgensen,M.Vély,C.Feare,H.Weimerskirch&M.Le CorreǦMarinemegafaunahotspotsrevealedbylargescaletrackingintheIndianOcean 1720 T.Davies&M.DiasǦAnevaluationofthreatstoseabirdsintheWestIndianOcean 1740 M.Dias&T.DaviesǦEvaluationandapplicationofmarineImportantBirdand BiodiversityAreasintheWestIndianOcean  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 13 Katavi SessionXIII:Geneticresources 1100 A.Gopeechund,R.Bhagooli,V.S.NeergheenǦBhujun,T.BahorunǦSeaweedsof Mauritius:Phenolicrichextractswithantioxidantproperties 1120 *S.Ramjan,V.Bhoyroo&D.PuchooaǦProspectivemedicalapplicationsofextracts fromCassiopeaspp.anditsassociatedsymbionts 1140 L.A.STee,V.Bhoyroo&D.PuchooaǦDiademasavignyi,akeyprospectin pharmaceutics 1200 R.Beesoo,R.Bhagooli,V.NeergheenBhujun,W.W.Li,A.Kagansky&T.BahorunǦ AntioxidantandcytotoxiceffectsofthetropicalspongeNeopetrosiasp.crudeextract andfractions SessionXIV:Geneticdiversityandconnectivity 1400 *S.S.Mgeleka,M.O.Silas,E.Viinamäki,P.Polte,M.Gullström,M.Sköld&R.FosterǦ GeneticpopulationstructureandconnectivitypatternsofsomehighlyartisanalǦ targetedfishspeciesincoastalTanzania 1420 J.Mshana,Y.D.Mgaya&Y.W.ShaghudeǦGeneticStockStructureandPhylogenetic RelationshipofKawakawaEuthynnusaffinis–Cantor(1849)intheNorthernCoastal WatersofTanzaniaUsingMitochondrialDNAControlRegion 1440 M.Czachur,S.vonderHeyden&S.CreerǦHiddenfishbiodiversity:Using environmentalDNA(eDNA)tocharacterisethehiddengeneticdiversityoffishinSouth Africa 1500 R.vanderVen,C.BuitragoǦLópez,L.Triest&M.KochziusǦHighlevelofgenetic subdivisionalongtheEastAfricancoastforthestonycoralSeriatoporahystrix SessionXV:Geneticconnectivityandbiogeography 1600 *S.Talma,P.D.Cowley,J.R.GlassǦFlyfishingintheSeychellesArchipelagoandgenetic connectivityofbonefish:implicationsforfisheriesmanagement 1620 M.KochziusǦConnectivityofcoralreefsintheWesternIndianOceanandIndoǦPacific 1640 A.Macdonald,L.Cele,R.vanRooyen,M.Schleyer&S.FennessyǦEvolutionarypatterns intheWesternIndianOcean 1700 R.Bennett,C.R.Delacy&M.Z.MarkovinaǦBiogeographyofEastAfrica'scoralreef fishes,asdeterminedusingdiverǦoperatedstereovideocensus 1720 S.Woolley,N.Bax,S.Foster&P.DunstanǦDevelopingstatisticalmodelǦbased bioregionsfortheIndianOcean 1740 *L.Otwoma,V.Diemel,H.Reuter&A.MeyerǦGeneticpopulationstructureofthe convictsurgeonfishAcanthurustriostegusintheIndoǦPacific:insightsfrom mitochondrialDNA      

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 14 Bagamoyo SessionXVI:Primaryproductivity 1100 *S.Limbu&M.S.KyewalyangaǦSpatialandtemporalvariationsinenvironmental variablesandphytoplanktoncompositionandbiomassasindicatorsofcoralreefhealth statusaroundUnguja,Zanzibar,Tanzania 1120 F.Dilmahamod,P.Penven,J.Hermes&C.ReasonǦSouthǦEastMadagascar PhytoplanktonBloom:Amodellingperspective 1140 H.CauǦSeasonalandspatialvariabilityofsatellitederivedChlorophyllǦaandsea surfacetemperatureintheSofalaBank,MozambiqueShelf 1200 M.Soondur,R.Boojhawon,R.Lowe&R.BhagooliǦInferringspatialvariationin primaryproductivityusingChlorophyllasatellitedataaroundMauritiusIsland SessionXVII:Estuarineecology&processes 1400 *A.Michael&C.LugomelaǦDistributionofharmfulphytoplanktonalongthegradient ofRuvuEstuaryoftheTanzaniancoast 1420 *A.Mwijage,D.A.Shilla&J.F.MachiwaǦDietdynamicsandfeedingstrategiesofHilsa kelee(Cuvier,1829)andValamugilbuchanani(Bleeker,1853)inPanganiestuary, Tanzania:Insightsfromstomachcontentsandfattyacidtrophicbiomarkers 1440 F.MacKayǦPhysicalextremes,regimechangesandbiologicalshiftsinStLucia,South Africa'slargestestuary 1500 S.WeertsǦConnectivityamongstmarine,estuarineandfreshwatersystemsandits implicationsforestuarinefishcommunities SessionXVIII:SocioǦecologicalfactorsandfisheries 1600 C.Kihia,A.Muthumbi,J.Okondo,J.Kanya,A.Nthiga&V.NjugunaǦExploitation currencyamongartisanalbaitfishers:areintertidalbaitharvestersoptimalforagers? 1620 H.Mwamlavya,C.Munga,B.Fulanda,P.Thoya,J.Omukoto&J.GroeneveldǦ AssessmentofSocioǦeconomicFactorsDrivingFisheriesResourceǦusePatternsinthe TanaRiverDeltaEcosystem,northcoastKenya 1640 J.TunjeǦUsingtheDǦPǦSǦIǦRframeworktoassessartisanalfisheriesresourceǦuse conflictsalongtheKenyacoast 1700 *C.D'Agata,L.Eggersten,L.M.Nordlund&M.GullstömǦSocialandecologicalfactors influencingsmallǦscalefisheriesintheBayofBazaruto,Mozambique 1720 A.Wamukota,B.Crona,M.Thyresson&T.DawǦStructureǦConductǦPerformanceof nearshoremarinefisheriesinKenya 1740 S.D'AgataǦDriversofsocioǦecologicaladaptivecapacityincoastalcommunitiesacross Madagascar       

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 15 TUESDAY, 31 October 2017

Selous 0830 Special Event 1 ‐ Book Launch: The RV Dr Fridtjof Nansen in the Western Indian Ocean: Voyages of marine research and capacity development

Keynote Presentation I: M. MANEZ ‐ Digesting Knowledge: Climate Services Provision 0900 ‐ from Science to Adaptation Implementation Keynote Presentation II: N. SAINTILAN ‐ Policy considerations for managing 0945 wetlands under a changing climate

Selous Session XIX: Mariculture development in WIO region 1100 C. Halling, S. Tano, M. Eggertsen, F. Msuya & A. Buriyo ‐ East African seaweed farming at a crossroads: implications for a regional seaweed resource management 1120 C. Brugere, F. Msuya, N. Jiddawi, R. Maly & B. Nyonje ‐ Sea PoWer: Improved seaweed farming technology for women's empowerment, livelihoods and environmental protection 1140 N.S. Jiddawi & M. Haws ‐ Sustainable pearl farming using new techniques of spat collectors in Zanzibar

1200 F. Rakotonjanahary, I. Eeckhaut, R. Rasolofonirina, T. Lavitra & G.G.B. Todinanahary ‐ Towards a sustainable management of mud crab (Scylla serrata) in Madagascar: the challenge of the development of crab aquaculture

1400 POSTER SESSION

1600 POSTER SESSION

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 16 Mikumi Session XX: Physical and meteorological processes 1100 K.H. Kai, Y.W. Shaghude & C.C.B. Uiso ‐ The influence of tropical cyclones on vegetation productivity indices along the coast of Tanzania 1120 D. Mawren ‐ Link between rainfall variability over the Southern African mainland and tropical cyclone activity in the

1140 M. Manyilizu ‐ How do subsurface sea temperatures vary inter‐annually in the tropical western Indian Ocean off the East African Region? 1200 * B. Nhantumbo, F. Shillington, B. Backeberg, J.E. Nilsen & C. Reason ‐ Drivers and trends of sea level variability along the east and south coast of Southern Africa

1400 POSTER SESSION

1600 POSTER SESSION

Mafia Session XXI: Reducing of megafauna bycatch 1100 P. Berggren, M. Sharpe, A.J. Temple, L. Yang, O.A. Amir, N.S. Jiddawi & J. Neasham ‐ Recycled bottles offer potential low‐cost solution to marine mammal bycatch

1120 O.A. Amir, A. Brito, P. Berggren, B. Everett, S. Fennessy, N.S. Jiddawi, E. Kimani, J. Kiszka, N. Ngisiang'e, H. Ong'anda, S. Perez, C. Poonain, S.M. Stead, A.J. Temple & N. Wambiji ‐ Assessment and mitigation of marine megafauna catch in southwestern Indian Ocean fisheries

1140 A.J. Temple, J.J. Kiszka, C. Poonian, N. Wambiji, O.A. Amir & P. Berggren ‐ Assessing marine megafauna captures in small‐scale fisheries of the southwestern Indian Ocean: combining questionnaire, landing site and on‐board observer survey data

1200 V. Machava, A. Guissamulo & S. Mucave ‐ Marine megafauna at Fernào Veloso and Nacala Bays, Mozambique: a case study of coal port terminal construction and operation

1400 POSTER SESSION

1600 POSTER SESSION

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 17

Gombe Session XXII: Sea cucumber: Ecology and management options 1100 M. Leopold, R. Govinden, J. Caquelard, & P. Bach ‐ Estimating sea cucumber resource abundance in the Seychelles using spatially‐explicit fishery‐dependant data

1120 T. Kluckow & A. Donah ‐ Effect of biomass density, handling stress, and non‐fallowing of sediment on the growth and survival of Holothuria Scabra 1140 G. Pirog, B. Bédier, F. Georget & H. Magalon ‐ Clonal structure through space and time in Reunion Island: high stability in the holothurian Stichopus chloronotus (Echinodermata) 1200 T.K. Mmbaga, Y.D. Mgaya & S.G.M. Ndaro ‐ The effect of exploitation on reproductive potential of holothuria scabra in Tanzanian coastal waters

1400 POSTER SESSION

1600 POSTER SESSION

Katavi Session XXIII: Genetic connectivity 1100 S. Singh, J.C. Groeneveld & S. Willows‐Munro ‐ A molecular phylogeny of the spiny lobster Panulirus homarus supports a new species from the Southwest Indian Ocean 1120 * R.P. Payne, T. Samaai, M.J. Gibbons, S. Kerwath & D. Parker ‐ Demospongiae taxonomy and diversity of the Amathole region (Eastern Cape, South Africa)

1140 A. Dinoi, M. Rius, C.D. McQuaid & P.R. Teske ‐ Genetic connectivity and hybridisation between temperate and subtropical rocky shore ascidians, Pyura spp

1200 T. Claverie, D. Roos & E. Sucre ‐ Biomechanical functional space, a tool to characterize species functions in ecosystems

1400 POSTER SESSION

1600 POSTER SESSION

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 18 Bagamoyo SessionXXIV:Seagrass:Statusandcommunitystructure 1100 M.N.Githaiga,A.M.Frouws,J.G.Kairo,L.Gilpin&M.HuxhamǦSeagrasslosscausesrapid changesinsedimentdynamicsandmacrofaunalcommunities,atGaziBay,Kenya

1120 *M.E.Mabuto,S.O.Bandeira&A.daSilvaǦChangesinseagrasscoverageafter21yearsof climateimpact:caseofInhambaneBay(southernMozambique) 1140 *B.W.Waweru,E.O.Okuku,J.Okondo,V.A.Mwakha,L.N.Daudi&S.MwangiǦSpatialand TemporaldistributionandcommunitystructureofMacroǦinfaunainSeagrassBiotope, ShimoniǦKenya 1200 M.Gullström,M.Silas,S.Mgeleka,A.Knudby,M.Dahl,M.Björk&R.LindborgǦExploring effectsofseascapeconfigurationonecosystemservicesassociatedtotropicalseagassbeds

1400  POSTERSESSION

1600  POSTERSESSION

  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 19 WEDNESDAY, 1 November 2017 Selous 0830 Special Event 2 ‐ Special Presentation on: WIO Journal of Marine Science & Exercises in Marine Biodiversity and Ecology: a training manual for the Western Indian Ocean

0900 Keynote Presentation III: M. ISAACS ‐ Transdisciplinary through co‐designing research with Small‐ scale fishers: Lessons learnt from global experiences

0945 Keynote Presentation IV: T. DAW ‐ Ecosystem services: The past, the pitfalls and the potential for supporting wellbeing of people in the Western Indian Ocean

Selous Session XXV: Technologies supporting research and management 1100 R. Wynn ‐ Novel application of marine robotic platforms and sensors to support marine mapping and monitoring in the Western Indian Ocean 1120 F. Behivoke, M. Léopold, E. Ranaivoson & D. Ponton ‐ Using GPS trackers for spatially and temporally characterizing a small‐scale fishery: first experience in Madagascar coral reef fishing 1140 * R. Gustafsson, C. Cordeiro, L. Eggertsen, W. Goodell & C. Berkström ‐ Coral reefs from a fish‐eye perspective, low‐cost 3D‐mapping for anyone 1200 A‐.E Nieblas, S. Bonhommeau, F. Fiorellato, D. Fu & J. Barde ‐ An online tool to easily play with stock assessment models Session XXVI: Piloting innovative solutions to environmental and resources challenge 1400 H.O. Onyango, J. Ochiewo, N. Karani, C. Abunge & C. Magak ‐ The Status of FADs Fishery along the Kenyan Coast: Socio‐Economic Problems and Prospects 1420 R.N. Mwaipopo, Y.D Mgaya, L. Evans, E. Kamanyi, W. Haule & A. Mposso ‐ Fisheries Aggregation Devices (FADs) in the Marine Fisheries of Tanzania: A livelihoods, governance and ecological systems debate 1440 J.M‐.L. Martin, D. Paris & L.M. Massé ‐ Dealing with constraints for coral planting in reunion: a technical handbook for project holders 1500 R. Komeno, R. Stein‐Rostaing & E.L. Gibbons ‐ Trials of low‐cost, reproducible artificial habits provide potential solution to declining fishery yields Session XXVII: Legal and illegal fishing gears: what are their impacts? 1600 R.E. Short, E. Chauque, R. Gurung, N. Hill, M. Rowcliffe & E.J. Milner‐Gulland ‐ The use of mosquito nets in fisheries: a global to local perspective 1620 A.W. Muthumbi, V. Njuguna, C. Kihia, J. Okondo & A. Mbogo ‐ Impacts of polychaete harvesting on benthic infauna in Mida Creek, Kenya 1640 J. Rehren, M. Wolff & N. Jiddawi ‐ Exploring ecosystemic and economic impacts of different gears and different gear‐based management interventions ‐ a modeling study using EwE 1700 * S.E. Hardisty, A. De Vos & T. Daw ‐ How gear use affects the income and subjective wellbeing of four Kenyan fishing communities 1720 J. Rubens, M. Igulu, B. Kalangahe, H. Machano, L. Slade, A. Thani & L. West ‐ Spatio‐temporal monitoring of blast‐fishing in Tanzania: assessing the impact of governance and enforcement efforts 1740 P.Z. Thoya, H. Charo, J. Omukoto, E. Kimani, C. Munga & A.O. Tuda ‐ Spatio‐temporal distribution of semi‐industrial prawn trawls in the Malindi Ungwana Bay fishery and its implication on management and spatial planning

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 20 Mikumi SessionXXVIII:Trendsinfishcatches 1100 T.R.McClanahan,C.A.A.&K.M.AzaliǦDecliningFisheriesYields,Effortandincreased Incomeovera20ǦYearPeriodintheSouthernKenyaReefFishery 1120 P.M.Tuda&CosmasMungaǦAnSPRapproachtoassessingartisanalfisheriesinthe MalindiǦUngwanaBay,KenyanNorthCoast 1140 *M.O.Silas,S.S.Mgeleka,P.Polte,M.Sköld,R.Lindborg,M.delaTorreǦCastro& MartinGullströmǦAdaptivecapacityandcopingstrategiesofsmallǦscalecoastal fisherieswithregardtohistoricalchangesinfishlandings 1200 K.Osuka,M.Samoillys,J.Mussa,S.Rosendo,M.Diade,J.Mbugua,J.Kawaka&M. RiddellǦAnintegratedassessmentofcoastalfisheriesinNorthernMozambiquefor conservationplanning SessionXXIX:Genderinfisheries 1400 *H.A.Moshi&R.A.KitulaǦPotentialThreatsandEffects,FacingChildrenLiving WithinFishingCommunitiesinCoastalVillagesofZanzibar,Tanzania 1420 A.C.WosuǦSocioeconomicprofilesofoctopusfisherwomenandtherelationshiptothe fishery:IboIsland,Mozambique 1440 E.TorellǦGenderinfisheries:LessonsfromZanzibarandWestAfrica 1500 M.delaTorreǦCastro&S.FröcklinǦInclusivemanagementintheWesternIndian Ocean:Experiencesaddressinggenderformanagementenhancement SessionXXX:Mariculturedevelopment:Outcomesofexperiments 1600 *L.M.Shilinde,M.S.Mtolera&A.J.M.ǦSexratio,growthperformanceandsurvivalrate ofhybridsofOreochromisniloticus֯andOreochromisurolepishornorumֱrearedat differentsalinities 1620 A.J.MmochiǦGrowthratesofselectedOreochromisspeciesculturedatdifferent salinitiesandfedwithdifferentproteinsources 1640 D.O.Mirera,C.J.Simon,J.M.Cobcroft&G.J.ComanǦFarmingaclimatizedfreshwater niletilapia(Oreochromisniloticus)inbrackishwaterpondsattheKenyancoast 1700 A.H.Said,M.Sandvik,J.lyche,F.E.Msuya,M.S.Kyewalyanga,H.A.Ngowi&A.J. MmochiǦOccurrence,SpatialandSeasonalDistributionofCyanobacteriumMoorea producensAffectingSeaweedFarmersinCoastalWatersofTanzania 1720 *J.Ntabo,B.KaundaǦArara&N.BettyǦAComparativestudyofgrowthratesandyield oftheseaweed,Kappaphycusalvarezii(Doty),usingvariableseedlingdensitiesand farmingmethodsinsouthcoast,Kenya 1740 *R.M.Nguhe,A.Muthumbi,P.Ndegwa,C.Gatune&IsaacOsugaǦInnovative alternativeproteinsourceforfishfeedsforaquacultureinKenya   

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 21 Mafia SessionXXXI:Seagrass:Interactionwithfisheriesandclimatechange 1100 L.M.Nordlund,R.K.F.Unsworth,M.Gullström&L.CullenǦUnsworthǦGlobal significanceofseagrassfisheryactivity 1120 L.Eggertsen,W.Goodell,D.N.Cossa,C.Cordeiro,M.Bouças,C.Berkström,J.Franco, C.Ferreira,S.Bandeira&M.GullströmǦWhereisthegrassgreenest?Influenceof seascapestructureandfishingondistributionpatternsofnurseryandresidentfishina seagrassǦdominatedlandscape 1140 M.Dahl,L.D.Lyimo,M.EAsplund,D.Deyanova,M.Björk&MartinGullströmǦCarbon storagevariabilityinseagrassmeadows:acomparisonacrosslatitudes 1200 *R.George,M.Gullström,M.S.PMtolera,T.JLyimo&M.BjörkǦSulphide concentrationandmethaneemissionincreasewithhighmiddaytemperaturestressin tropicalseagrasssediment:amesocosmstudy SessionXXXII:Effectivenessofmanagementinterventions 1400 EǦ.K.MuhlǦFoodsecurityandsustainablelivelihoods:UnderstandingMarineProtected AreaimpactsintheTsitsikamma 1420 G.David,C.Esperance,L.Erwann,P.Gwenaelle&P.KarineǦWhenstakeholders' perceptionsdriveMPAsocialacceptance:thecaseofReunionislandnaturalreserve facingsharkattacks 1440 A.Blandon&T.DawǦThechangingmentalmodelsofEastAfricanfisheries developmentinterventions 1500 B.M.Fulanda,E.M.Mueni,J.O.Manyala&E.N.KimaniǦCirclesinResource Management;AdvancesandChallengesinManagementoftheSmallǦScaleMarine FisheriesResourcesinCoastalEastAfrica SessionXXXIII:Habitatandresourcesmapping 1600 P.Dupont,D.Roos,E.Sucre&T.ClaverieǦFinescalehabitatmapping:anissuefor biodiversityconservation 1620 W.Goodell,L.Eggertsen,C.Cordeiro&C.BerkströmǦGeospatialapplicationsto supportlocalǦscalemarineconservationmanagement 1640 M.Samoilys,K.Osuka,D.Obura,J.Mbugua&JoanKawakaǦUsingspatialanalysisof marinehabitatstoinformconservationplanninginPateIslandǦKiungaseascape 1700 *M.S.Makwela,MǦ.L.Franken,L.Atkinson&K.SinkǦTheinvestigationofmarine biodiversitysurrogatesforclassificationandmappingofoutershelfecosystemsin KwaZuluǦNatalprovince 1720 M.A.Owuor,J.Icely,A.Newton,J.Nyunja,P.Otieno,A.O.Tuda&N.OduorǦMapping ofecosystemservicesflowinMidaCreek,Kenya 1740 H.A.Ratsimbazafy&J.HugeǦGenesis&futureofMarineProtectedAreasin Madagascar:aDelphiǦbasedapproachtoinformsustainablemanagement  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 22 Gombe SessionXXXIV:Governancesystemsfordealingwithcurrentchallenges 1100 M.K.Machumu,B.P.Ngatunga,M.M.Igulu,B.L.Kuguru,B.C.Sekadende&S.D.ShayoǦ WhataretheoptionsforoctopusfisheryinTanzania?Exploringtheartisanaloctopus fisheryfromreefs 1120 *S.SorbyǦProtectionofmigratorymarinespecies:areviewofcurrentlegislationand insightsfortheWesternIndianOceanwiththecaseofhumpbackwhales 1140 L.Celliers,S.Rosendo&L.OjwangǦClimateknowledge,abridgetoofarforlocal coastalgovernance? 1200 *O.T.Molelu,B.Enserink,L.Celliers&C.SutherlandǦInstitutionalimpacts,on economicandenvironmentalrelationshipbetweentheportandcity,ofthebusiest WesternIndianOceanports:DurbanandMombasa SessionXXXV:Ecosystemservices 1400 S.C.S.Laing,M.H.Schleyer&B.RhodesǦHowdoesbiodiversityaffectSCUBAdivers' preferencesforadive? 1420 R.E.KatikiroǦEcoǦdivesitesasapotentialtoolformitigatingnegativeimpactsoncoral reefs 1440 D.d'EmilleGonçalves,T.Chaigneau&S.OffmanǦUnderstandingthedisaggregated natureoftheecosystemservicewellbeingrelationshipinNorthernMozambique 1500 *S.P.Mbense,J.Adams&A.RajkaranǦEcosystemservicesofbluecarbonhabitatsin SouthAfricanestuaries SessionXXXVI:Innovativeinterventions 1600 M.J.Callow,D.Dogley,J.P.Adam,R.Weary,H.Sims&M.BrownǦInnovativeFinancing ofMarineConservationandAdaptationtoClimateChangeinSeychelles 1620 M.Huxham,J.Kairo,M.Skov,A.Kairu,R.Shilland&L.RuzowistskyǦSmallisbeautiful butbigisbetter:canPESreallymakeanimpactonclimatechangeandmangrove conservationinEastAfrica? 1640 *J.K.Kosgei&T.McClanahanǦRedistributionofbenefitsbutnodefectioninafisheries byǦcatchreductionmanagementinitiative 1700 E.Lagabrielle&C.SabinotǦPower,knowledgeanddatainmarinespatialplanning:The interdisciplinaryMOZALINKprojectintheWesternIndianOcean 1720 U.vonStAnge,L.Vandepitte&D.DePooterǦAfrOBIS,thesubǦSaharanAfricannode ofOBIS 1740 M.WolffǦAvenuesforfuturecollaborationinMarineSciencesinZanzibar:keyfindings ofa4yearsTanzanianǦGermanPostgraduateProgram(SUTAS)   

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 23 Katavi SessionXXXVII:Physicalandmeteorologicalprocesses 1100 A.M.Hoguane,T.Gammelsrød,H.A.Machaiaie&E.H.TovelaǦThecombinedthermal andsalinityfrontsandfisheriesdistributionpatterninatropicalshelf:thecasestudyof SofalaBank,Mozambique 1120 M.C.Sejeng,I.Ansorge,T.Lamont,C.MaesǦExaminingthesubǦmesoandmesoscale variabilityacrosstheCrossroadTransectmesoandmesoscalevariabilityacrossthe CrossroadTransect 1140 M.Gamoyo,ChrisJ.C.Reason&C.CollinsǦAnumericalinvestigationoftheSouthern GyreusingROMS 1200 E.PopovaǦFrommarinepollutiontoclimatechange:advancesinthehighresolution modellingoftheWIO SessionXXXVIII:Climatechange:Impacts,Vulnerability&Adaptation 1400 T.N.Hempson,N.A.J.Graham,M.A.MacNeil,A.S.Hoey&S.K.WilsonǦEcosystem regimeshiftsdisrupttrophicstructure 1420 *M.IDuncan,N.C.James,A.E.Bates&W.M.PottsǦMarineprotectedareasprovide specieswithphysiologicalresiliencetotheimpactsofclimatechange 1440 C.M.Armando,&E.SimõesǦClimatevulnerabilityofSeagrassEcosystemstoClimate ChangeinPrimeirasandSegundasProtectedArea 1500 N.L.Phair&S.vonderHeydenǦVulnerability,resilienceandadaptation:thefuturefor theseagrass,Zosteracapensis SessionXXXIX:Climatechange:Impacts,Vulnerability&Adaptation 1600 D.Simiyu&A.BuriyoǦWillClimatechangeimpactsaggravateMalnutritionin concealedways? 1620 I.Hampton,J.M.W.GithaigaǦMwicigi,S.J.Lamberth,C.vanderLingen,G.Pitcher&M. PretoriusǦIdentifyingmarinefisheriesmostvulnerabletoclimatechange:Lessonsfrom SouthAfrica 1640 M.A.Riddell,S.Rosendo,J.Rubens&H.CostaǦClimatevulnerabilityandcoastal livelihoodresilienceinaconservationcontext:acasestudyfromQuirimbasNational Park,northernMozambique 1700 I.S.Yangaza,&A.M.SNyomoraǦAssessmentofClimateChangeAdaptationOptions andtheirImplicationsonMangroveResourcesinBagamoyoDistrict,Tanzania 1720 *O.M.Ogega,C.Oludhe,D.Obura&LeniceOjwangǦTowardsharnessingpotential benefitsofincreasedrainfallprojectionsinEastAfrica:acaseofKilifiCounty 1740 *K.Nyakeya,J.M.Nyamora,E.WMagondu,N.Robert&W.JustusǦFormulationof seaweedproductsasanadaptationstrategytotheeffectsofclimatechangeonthe fishingcoastalcommunitiesofKenya   

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 24 Bagamoyo SessionXL:Biologyofselectedspecies 1100 *D.Kaullysing,N.TalebǦHossenkhan,B.GKulkarni&R.BhagooliǦSpatioǦtemporal distributionfivecorallivorousgastropodspeciesatFlicǦenǦFlac,Mauritius 1120 *M.B.M.Rodrigues,M.J.Mafambissa&A.MaciaǦReproductivebiologyoftheoyster Pinctadacapensis 1140 A.T.Kamukuru,J.SSululu,B.C.Sekadende,S.E.Innocent&S.B.MahongoǦSome aspectsofreproductivebiologyoftheanchovy(Stolephoruscommersonnii,Lacepède, 1803)andspottedsardine(Amblygastersirm,Walbaum,1792)fromTangaRegion, Tanzania– 1200 C.J.Monaco,&C.D.McQauidǦModelingthephysiologicalperformanceofintertidal andsubtidalpopulationsofthebrownmussel,Pernaperna SessionXLI:Naturalandanthropogenicinfluencesonenvironment 1400 M.Séré,S.Irion,M.Sweet,P.Chabanet&P.TotosaǦAetiologicalassessmentofdiseases associatedwithmassivefishdieoffsinReunionIsland 1420 N.Nazurally,V.Chelumbrun,B.Lalljee&V.BhoyrooǦTemporalandSpatialVariation ofSeawaterQualityintheLagoonnearConcentrationofBeachHotelsintheRepublic ofMauritius 1440 B.R.Lugendo,I.A.Kimirei&M.M.IguluǦUsingstableisotopesignaturestoexamine sewagepollutionstatusatOceanRoadandMsasani(DaresSalaam)andNunge (Bagamoyo),Tanzania 1500 C.C.F.Macamo,S.Bandeira,M.Binguanhane&M.MachavaǦLandcoverchangeand structuraldynamicsinmangroveandseagrassbedsduetoportdevelopmentinNacala, Mozambique SessionXLII:Participatoryassessmentsandmanagements 1600 A.H.Awadh,M.A.Mwakumanya,M.O.Said&J.OchiewoǦAStudytoevaluatethe status,distributionandthreatsondugongsinKenyathroughlocalknowledge 1620 J.O.Omuhaya,H.Owiti,V.A.Mwakha,C.N.Munga&A.W.WamukotaǦParticipatory assessmentofpriorityfisheryprofilesforanoverfishedurbaninshoreseascapeinKenya 1640 M.K.Mbaru&M.BarnesǦKeyplayersinconservationdiffusion:usingsocialnetwork analysistoidentifycriticalinjectionpoints 1700 C.A.Muhando&M.D.RichmondǦMappingofartisanalfishinggroundsfacilitatessafe passageofGasexploitationserviceshipsinthesouthernTanzania 1720 J.Huet&E.ChauqueǦHowtomakemarinecommunityǦbasedmanagementhappenin NorthernMozambique:practicalsolutionsfromthefield 1740 L.Slade,A.Thani,H.Becker&A.S.HamadǦIntroducingcollaborativemarine managementatthevillagelevelinPemba,Zanzibar:factorsdeterminingcommunity receptiveness:Acasestudyoftwoneighboringvillages  

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 25 THURSDAY, 2 November 2017

Selous 0830 Special Event 3 – Special Presentation on: National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (MABIK) – Y. YANG

0900 Keynote Presentation V: M. RICHMOND ‐ To drill or not to drill: examining issues associated with the development of the oil and gas industry in the Western Indian Ocean within the western Indian Ocean region 0945 Keynote Presentation VI: I. BRYCESON ‐ Development of Marine Science in WIO: Reflection on growth and future of WIOMSA

SPECIAL SESSIONS (from 1100 ‐1800) (Details on page 8)

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 26 POSTERS 1. A. Abdul & A. Chechene - Catches, sex and size distribution of mud crab Scylla serrata amongst habitats of mangrove ecosystem 2. A. Abubakar - Characterization of the small-scale tuna fishery in Kenya 3. A. Ada, E. Sola, I. Timba, N. Jonsson, F. Gelletich & D. Glassom - The Mozambique Coral Settlement Project: Preliminary results for Inhaca Island 4. * F. Adin & B. John - Feasibility study by numerical modeling of the swell in the lagoon of Toliara more especially in the harbour zone 5. E. A. Aller, N. Jiddawi & J. Eklöf Effects of seasonality and marine protection on seagrass growth and grazing patterns 6. * E. Alonso - Effects of seasonality and marine protection on seagrass growth and grazing patterns 7. * A. Alphe, C. Raheriniaina & L. Rajoelisoa - Valorization of mangrove crabs by- product for marine water treatment 8. A. Aman - An integrated of coastal vulnerability index based on physical and anthropic parameters 9. * J. Ambelikola - Evaluation of catch and effort of the sea urchinTripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) in Pemba, Northern Mozambique (Preliminary results) 10. L. S. Amelie - Diversity of fish spread out on the markets of Antsiranana, North Madagascar 11. L. S. Amelie - Diagnosis of climate change in the Bay of Diego, north Madagascar: — 12. L. S. Amelie - The initiation of coral reef monitoring in the Nosy Ankao archipelago in north-eastern Madagascar 13. C. Amoda - Potential of mangrove crab (Scylla serrata, Forskal, 1775), Zambezia Province, Mozambique 14. M. Andrianarijaona & A. Rabearisoa - Community management of marine resources, the case of the protected marine area of Ambodivahibe 15. * A. Andriantsoa, A. Saloma & V. Razafintsalama - State of mangrove swamps at Sainte Marie Island (North-East coast of Madagascar) and contribution to the strengthening of the resources management at Forbans Bay. 16. J. Anyango & C. Mlewa - Abundance, diversity and trophic status of wild fish around seaweed farms in Kibuyuni, South Coast Kenya 17. * Y. Aron - Pond management practices, Occurrence and Antimicrobial resistance of Lactococcus garvieae in cultured Tilapia in Morogoro, Tanzania 18. M. E. Asplund, A. A. Ortiz, M. Björk, M. Dahl, D. Deyanova, J. Franco, L. Hammar, A. Hoamby, R. Ismael, H. W. Linderholm, L. D. Lyimo, P. Masque, D. Perry, L. M. Rasmusson, S. Ridgway, G. S. Gispert & M. Gullström - Blue carbon sink capacity of seagrass meadows in Northeastern Madagascar and effects by mangrove deforestation

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 27 19. * S. Badenhorst & F. Mackay - Macrobenthic diversity across unique soft-sediment habitats of uThukela Shelf, South Africa 20. H. Balidy, S. Bandeira & C. Macamo - Stakeholder engagements, sensitization and recover of livelihoods in constructed mangroves after massive flooding: a case of mangrove restoration at Limpopo Estuary (Southern Mozambique) 21. K. Ballorain, M. Dalleau, C. Jean, J. Bourjea, J. A. Mortimer & S. Ciccione - Trends and functions of seagrass habitats: let’s form a Western Indian Ocean monitoring network 22. R. Barlow, T. Lamont & R. Brewin - Phytoplankton size structure related to a cyclonic eddy in the Southwest Indian Ocean 23. L. Betsiahilika & H. Behanarina - Monitoring and Surveillance Committee for Locally Managed Fisheries in Antongil Bay 24. R. Botosoamananto, A. Zakandrainy, L. Penin, G. Todinanahary & M. Adjeroud - Sexual reproduction and recruitment patterns of scleractinian corals on the Great Barrier Reef of Toliara, southwest Madagascar 25. R. Bhagooli - Differential impacts of local stressors on the thermally-tolerant massive Porites spp. around Mauritius 26. V. Bhoyroo - Marine species as new source of anti-microbials 27. N. Bodin - Trophic relationships among tropical marine consumers: a comparative investigation using three different ecological tracers 28. K. Borgå, K. Breivik, S. Bauer, R. Prince & P. W. Geissler - AnthroTOX: Combining natural and social sciences to understand and manage global anthropogenic toxicants 29. C. Bourmaud, M. Goron, G. Berrocq-Irigoin, M. Gibbons & D. Thibault-Botha - Does global change enhance jellyfish population over the Reunion Island coral reefs? A comparison between 2006 and 2017 30. C. Abunge - Fisheries governance status and needs in a coral reef climate refugium 31. R. Cedras & M. Gibbons - Changes in copepod communities across the South Subtropical Front in the southwest Indian Ocean 32. R. Kitula, L. Chauka & N. Mbije - A two-step coral restoration in Sinda and Makatumbe reefs: Lesson learned 33. C. Chioze - Evaluation between artisanal, semi-industrial and industrial line fisheries in the exploitation of fisheries resources in the south save, Mozambique 34. A. Chirico, J. Eklöf & J. Uku - Community and government marine protected areas enhance diversity and cover of functionally important organisms across a tropical seascape gradient 35. S. Chivambo - Marine water quality Monitoring: Port of Nacala-à-Velha, Nampula Mozambique 36. V. Cockcroft, K. Findlay & A. Guissamulo - Can Alternative livelihoods help conservation? A case study, dugongs in the Bazaruto Archipelago, Mozambique

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 28 37. C. Conand - Recent problems and possible solutions for the conservation of commercial sea cucumbers 38 C. Conand - Marine Biodiversity of Reunion Island: Echinoderms 39. L. Cullen-Unsworth, R.Unsworth, B. Jones & R. Lilley - Exploring the role of citizen science in securing a future for seagrass: a focus on Seagrass Spotter 40. N. Da Silva - Study of mangrove dynamic of Bons Sinais Estuary, Mozambique 41. E. Deja - Mainstreaming the Contribution of coastal wetlands biodiversity for Sustainable Economic & Livelihood Development at Résidences La Chaux Barachois, Mahébourg. A demonstration project for upgrading ‘Barachois’ in Mauritius 42. R. Diary - Fisheries Management plan in Antenina village, Ambaro bay, Northwest Madagascar 43. * H. Dowlut, V. Bhoyroo & N. Nazurally - Nudibranchs: A Prospect for Pharmaceuticals and Ornamental Aquaculture 44. N. du Plessis, N. Bohler-Muller, T. Du Toit, S. Hachigonta, J. Hermes, F. Maanda, C. Masoka, S. Modiba, G. Rees & S. Williams - The role of Academia as South Africa takes over as Chair of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) 45. M. Du Preez, R. Nell & H. Bouwman - Elemental concentrations in the eggs of the leatherback and loggerhead turtles breeding on the Indian Ocean shores of South Africa 46. F. Ducarme - Are resorts a resort for marine biodiversity? 47. S. Duvail, W. D. Nyingi, O. Hamerlynck & S. Owuor - Which future for the Tana Delta? Land use planning and development models in the context of high socio- ecological change of the Northern Kenyan coast 48. M. Dzoga, D. Simatele & C.M. Nzaka - Impact of sea surface temperature and rainfall on the distribution, composition and abundance of fin fish in Ungwana Bay and Lower Tana Delta, Kenya 49. * L. Eggertsen, C. Cordeiro, W. Goodell, T. Mendes, G. Longo, C. Ferreira & C. Berkström - Contrasting ecological functions of three common parrotfish species within a seagrass-reef seascape 50. E. Elma, S. Yahya, M. Nyström & M. Gullström - Spatial distribution of herbivorous fish across fringing back-reef systems around Zanzibar (Tanzania) 51. E. Elma, S. Yahya, A. Norström, J. Lokrantz, A. Jones, R. Sharpe, M. Gullström & M. Nyström Detection of change in coral reef resilience around Zanzibar, Tanzania 52. V. Emrith, S. Ramah, K. Somar, A. Audit, S. Cootapen & K. Beetul - Successful treatment and rehabilitation of an injured Hawksbill rescued from the East coast of Mauritius using an innovative approach 53. B. Everett, N. Jiddawi, N. Wambiji, K. Boinali, T. Randriambola, M. Randriamiarisoa, Z. Oodally, C. Assan & I. Chauca - WIOFish: A database of fisheries of the Western Indian Ocean

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 29 54. G. Fabiani, S. Ferse, M. Slater, A. Kunzmann & S. Stead - Community-led integrated polyculture of Sea cucumber (Holothuria scabra) and Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) at Ushongo, Pangani in Tanzania 55. R. Fania - The informers socio-economiques of the impacts of the climate change in the village of Ambotsibotsiky southwest of Madagascar 56. A. Félicité - First value chain organization of Oreochromis niloticus in Toamasina, Eastern coast of Madagascar 57. S. Fennessy, B. Everett, B. Kaguru, C. Mwakosya, C.N. Munga, S. Sitoe, K. da Conceinçao, H.L. Razafindrakoto, B Sousa & A. Brito - Assessment ofthe effectiveness of Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDs) in prawn trawls in Kenya and Tanzania 58. * M. Fernand & R. Catherine - Aspergillus niger isolated from shrimp, what risk for the consumers 59. S. Fernando, O. Filipe, C. Chioze, A. Simango, A. Inacio, M. Pinto, O. Chacate, R. Mutombene & B. de Souza - Shark fishery in a developing country: An approach for management strategy in Mozambique 60. S. Fernando & E. Leong - A rapid assessment of a marine spiny lobster along the rock coastal zones of Inhambane, Nampula and Zambézia provinces, Mozambique 61. L. Francisco & V. Quintin - Characterization of macroinvertebrait of Mangrove of 62. B. Fulanda & R. Okoyo - Crab Burrow Density as an Indicator of Mangrove Health; Case Study Kilifi Creek, Kenya 63. T. Gaëtan - Integrated approach for Mahafaly land and seascape, the rational approach to decrease the pressure for the natural resources 64. M. Gamoyo - Estimating connectivity through larval dispersal in the Western Indian Ocean 65. E. Gibbons, C. Golding & R. Stein-Rostaing - Multidimensional poverty of coastal communities in the Bay of Ranobe, Madagascar: A baseline for intervention programs 66. E. Gibbons, C. Golding, J. Kumar, J. Duchene & R. Stein-Rostaing - Long-term monitoring of the marine turtle fishery of the Bay of Ranobe, Southwest Madagascar 67. E. Gibbons, C. Golding, J. Kumar & R. Stein-Rostaing - Poverty alleviation and biodiversity conservation: the potential of community-based aquaculture for rural communities 68. J. Ginindza & M. Isaacs - The role of small-scale fishing and aquaculture on food security at Doringbaai 69. J. Githaiga-Mwicigi, M. Soule, I. Hampton, J. Rademan & R. Cooper - Use of hydroacoustics to map the distribution and extent of the eggs of chokka squid (Loligo vulgaris reynaudii ) on the south coast of South Africa 70. J. Githaiga-Mwicigi - Which variables have the most impact on South Africa’s squid fishery in a changing climate?

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 30 71. * J. Glass, P. Cowley & T. Near - Phylogeography of an iconic sportfish, the Giant Trevally (Caranx ignobilis), and implications for fisheries management 72. * J. Glass, R. Harrington, P. Cowley & T. Near - Long live the kingfish: patterns and processes of evolution in a clade of economically important marine fishes (Carangiformes) 73. J. Govender, M. Knight & A. Oosthuizen - Spatial Planning in Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and their Buffers 74. M. Gudka, D. Obura, S. Ahamada, U. Kloiber & T. Holter - Understanding the impacts of the 2016 coral bleaching event in the WIO using a citizen science approach 75. * A. Hamad & N. Jiddawi - Public awareness and perspectives of sponge aquaculture in Zanzibar: the case of Jambiani Village 76. * A. Hamad & N. Jiddawi - Growth Performance and Survival of Agelas mauritiana var. oxeata and Callyspongiidae sp Farmed in Jambiani Lagoon 77. * A. Hamad - Feeding rates of Anadara antiquata Linnaeus 1758) larvae reared in different media 78. S. Hamed, N. Jiddawi & P. Bwathondi - Effects of blood meal as substitute for fish meal in culture of juvenile silver pompano Trachinotus blochii (lacepède, 1801) in a circulating aquaculture system 79. O. Hamerlynck, S. Duvail, W. D. Nyingi, D. Hervé, P. Paron & M. Leone - The Deltas of the Western Indian Ocean: biophysical constraints, socio-ecological realities and research opportunities 80. A. Hamza & J. Kairo - Making sense of blue carbon markets: a comparison of carbon offset standards 81. * S. Hashim, A. Muthumbi, J. Githaiga & J. Okondo - Distribution of benthic fauna along the Kenyan continental shelf 82. U. Hassan & R. Runya Community participation in Payment for Ecosystem Services: Lessons from Mikoko Pamoja carbon-offset project 83. D. Hervé, L. Robison, H. Riana & J. Iltis - Dynamics of Bombetoka estuarian mangroves under the hydrological regime of the Betsiboka River 84. C. W. Hutton - Migration and Deltas: The exchange of knowledge on migration, adaptation and climate change between the Northern Indian Ocean and Western Indian Ocean deltaic systems 85. R. H. Jeannot - From the Climate Change Vulnerability analysis of the traditional fishery to the establishment of 4 village Fishery management plans 86. * A. Hoamby, M. E. Asplund, M. Björk, S. D’Agata, M. Dahl, D. Deyanova, J. N. Franco, L. Hammar6, R. Ismail, H. W. Linderholm, L. D. Lyimo, J. Angelot Mahafina, D. Perry, V. Ramahery, L. M. Rasmusson, M. Gullström – Influence of mangrove degradation on seagrass meadow characteristics: a case study from the northwestern Madagascar 87. A. Hoguane, S. Mazzilli, M. H. Beula, A. Cafermane & N. Silva - Hydrodynamics of the Bons Sinais Estuary

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 31 88. G. Hole - Comparison between commercial and non-conventional diets in the growth performance of Milk fish under pond based culture systems 89. G. Inteca - Comparison of humpback whale watching before, during and after el ninõ year in Vamizi island, Nothern Mozambique 90. R. Ismail - Effect of Salinity on Nutrients Uptake and Productivity in Avicennia marina (Forsk) Vierh. and Rhizophora mucronata Lam along the Coast of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 91. * J. Iteba - Opportunities and challenges of Community Conservation Areas (CCAs) along the Kenyan Coast: An assessment of their effectiveness 92. L. Janson, T. Haupt-Schuter, D. Anders, A. Bernard, A. Gotz, S. Kirkman, T. Samaai & L. Snyders - A more holistic approach to exploring and quantifying South Africa’s Inshore Reef Communities through analysis of drop camera video 93. * H. Jaonalison, D. Ponton, M. Leopold, J. Mahafina, E. Ranaivoson, J. Durand, R. Lebely, & F. Behivoke - Accessing fish biodiversity information through traditional Malagasy fisheries in seagrass bed 94. S. Jaquemet, E. Chateauminois, M. Hoarau, G. Lerceteau & O. Bielen - CRA: An organisation to manage and reduce the shark risk in Reunion Island 95. C. Jean, J. Bourjea, M. Dalleau, K. Ballorain & S. Ciccione - Effectively meet the needs of marine turtle researchers and stakeholders over the long term: TORSOOI database and concept 96. N. Jiddawi, S. Yahya & R. Kitula - Influence of management regimes on climate change adaptation and mitigation among fisher and other coastal resource users in Zanzibar, Tanzania 97. N. Jiddawi & J. Waltz - Coastal Ecology and Natural Resource Management School for International training (SIT) course in Tanzania 98. Walter Jilani - Role of Indigenous Knowledge in Management of Marine Resources; Case Analysis of Kuruwitu and Mkunguni Fishing Villages in Kenya 99. * R. Joellah - Study about population of mussel Modiolus auriculatus along the coral reef of Sarodrano Toliara Madagascar 100. M. John, M. Mtolera & A. Mmochi - Effect of different dietary protein sources ongrowth performance of Rufiji Tilapia, Oreochromis urolepis urolepis 101. J. Julaia, A. Macia & D. Cossa - Evaluation of the Exploitation Level of Invertebrates of Socio-economic Importance from the Rocky shores of Inhaca Island and Ponta do Ouro, Southern Mozambique 102. P. Julius - Assessment of reef fish and benthic cover of the North and South Dar es Salaam Marine Reserves system before the 2016 El Niño 103. A. Kairu - Effects of management regimes on mangrove forest structure and productivity in Kwale, Kenya 104. * O. Kalokora, F. Tibazarwa & A. Buriyo - Effect of temperature on leaf and rhizome growth rates in seagrass halophila ovalis

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 32 105. A. Kamau, J. Kairo & M. Huxham - The Social Impacts of Mikoko Pamoja: A synthesis of the evidence 106. J. Kamau, O. Agola, C. Magori, C. Kosore, E. Kimani & B. Ohowa - What are the systems that drive the productivity of the North Kenya bank? 107. J. Kangwe, S. Mtolera & M. Björk - Inorganic carbon uptake into Photosynthesis and Calcification in two common Halimeda species 108. J. Kangwe, M. Björk & S. Mtolera - Effects of light and temperature on photosynthesis and calcification in rhodoliths from a tropical lagoon 109. L. Kanyairita - Effectiveness of Marine Protected Areas on fisheries management: Fishers’ opinions in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania 110. J. Karisa, P. Musembi, L. Mulupi & M. Olendo - Resilience Assessment of Coral Communities in Kiunga-Lamu Archipelago, Kenya 111. * J. Karisa, D. Obura, C. Chen - Current Spatial Patterns of Kenyan Coral Communities 112. R. Katikiro - Not enough to eat: Fish for food security in coastal areas of Tanzania 113. R. Katikiro, C. Sinje, G. Mapunda, J. Mahenge, S. Hassan, D. Charles & J. Msangi - The role of local institutions in governance of MPAs 114. * S. Ketter & B. Fulanda - Ovarian Development of Indian Shrimp Panaeus indicus (Decapoda) in the coastal waters of Kilifi Creek, Kenya 115. M. Khatib, Y. Shaghude & P. Mwanukuzi - Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Changes Over the Zanzibar Urban West Coastal Forests and the Socio-economic Drivers that are Linked to Those Changes for Informing Policy Makers 116. * E. Kimakwa, M. Ntiba & A. Muthumbi - Distribution and abundance of Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in the Coastal Waters of Kenya 117. * E. Kimakwa, M. Ntiba & A. Muthumbi - Temporal and spatial distribution of fish assemblages in the Sabaki River Estuary, Kenya 118. A. Kimaru, J. Mwafaida & A. Mwakumanya - Beach cast seagrass litter accumulation along Mombasa-Kilifi shoreline in Kenya 119. G. Kinyanjui - Polythenes Ban: The Unexpected Solution to the Polythene Menace 120. G. Kinyanjui - Science Communications for attainment of Sustainable Development Goals: 121. R. Kitula & L. Chauka - Perceptions of communities toward corals restoral project in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 122. R. Kitula & L. Chauka - Community participation in restoration and management of degraded and deforested mangrove forest in Mafia Island, Mainland Tanzania 123. T. Klückow, B. Parker & A. Donah - Farming model changes and their rationale after experimental trials and 7 years project history farming holothuria scabra in sea pens in South-West Madagascar 124. J. Kolasinski, S. Marinesque & D. Chanfi - Building cooperation toward marine resources co-management in the WIO region: the 10th European Development Fund (EDF) regional Indian Ocean project

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 33 125. M. Kombo, C. Mwalugha, F. Sang, E. Ongoro & E. Okuku - Temporal variation of phytoplankton in a human impacted creek: Case study of Makupa creek, Mombasa Kenya 126. C. Kosore, M. Galindo, J. Kamau, R. Ochieng’, D. Granado & M. De Alba - Heavy metal pollution assessment in sediments from Kilindini-Port Reitz creek system, Kenya 127. R. Kramer - WHALETIME: a citizen science approach to conservation of humpback whales 128. B. Kuguru, S. Mahongo, I. Sailale, M. Chande, M. Semba & C. Muhando - Application of Remote Sensing in Predicting Suitable Fishing Areas for Pelagic fish in the continental shelf of Tanzania 129. * S. Kuloba - Effects of Umba river sedimentation on the distribution and morphology of mangroves of Vanga, Kenya 130. * G. Lahitsiresy Max, E. J. Pernet, E. Aublet, C. Brandily, A. Khripounoff, P. Noel, S. Dupré, S. Jorry & K. Olu - Diversity of macrofauna in a deep-sea cold-seep environment along the North-Western margin of Madagascar 131. * G. Lahitsiresy Max, M. Boulard, I. Van Den Beld, J. Tourolle, S. Dupré & K. Olu - Megafauna community structure in a deep-sea cold-seep environment along the North-Western margin of Madagascar 132. T. Lamont & R. Barlow - Hydrographic differences in the upper layers of cyclonic eddies in the Mozambique Basin and Mozambique Channel 133. H. Lamtane & A. Nyirenda - Assessment of mangrove status and fish community in Pangani estuary 134. A. Lemahieu - A spatial analysis of Human-Shark interaction in Reunion Island: an interdisciplinary contribution to shark hazard mitigation policies 135. * L. Leonard - Role of Salinity on Growth Performance of Oreochromis niloticus and Oreochromis urolepis urolepis ‚ Hybrids 136. A. Leoville, R. Lagarde, H. Grondi, L. Fraive, E. Rasoanirina & N. Teichert - Habitat selectivity of the mud crab, Scylla serrata (Decapoda: Portunidae), for building burrows within a fringing mangrove 137. Y.D. Louis, R. Bhagooli & S. Dyall - Differential patterns of heat shock protein gene expression in the coral Acropora muricata and its algal symbiont along a coast-reef scale 138. R. Long - Working towards sustainability in Madagascar’s reef octopus fishery: a journey towards improvement 139. E. Longépée & C. De Souza - Relationship of Maore people to the Boueni mangrove: practices, uses, knowledge and perception 140. J. Lumbasi - The impact of coastal infrastructure on Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas) Nesting Sites at the Kenyan Coast 141. R. Mabwa & B. Fulanda - The Role of Intertidal Macrophytes on Sediment and Habitat Stabilization; Case Study of Bofa beach, Kilifi, Kenya

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 34 142. C. Macamo, S. Bandeira, R. Mahanzule, H. Balidy, H. Mabilana & V. Machava - Mangrove rehabilitation in natural resource dependent communities in Mozambique: lessons learned from success and failures 143. S. Machaieie - Spawning aggregation of fish in the north of Mozambique 144. V. Machava - Mangrove forests valuation across selected estuaries in Mozambique: comparative assessment of ecosystem services, stakeholder engagement, value chains and resources management 145. V. Machava, l. Vetina & A. Macia - Assessment of heavy metals and subtidal macrofauna associated to the sediments at Nacala Bay, Mozambique 146. F. MacKay, S. Weerts & G. Gouws - Estuarine lakes: linkages and lineages across longitudes in the Western Indian Ocean 147. J. Mahafina, H. Jaonalison, F. Behivoke, L. Radonirina, M. Leopold, D. Ponton, G. Todinanahary, M. Adjeroud & T. Lavitra - First results of the IH.SM-IRD Young Research Team: example of coral reef research in Toliara, SW Madagascar 148. H. Mahavory - Testing of spawning induction in edible oysters in Southern Madagascar 149. J. Mahenge, R. Katikiro & J. Msangi, D. Charles - Community based actions to reduce threat to sea turtles mortality from plastic litter in coastal districts, Tanzania 150. J. Mahenge, M. Langen & R. Katikiro - Rapid assessment of climate change amplified shoreline changes as threats to coastal tourism potential of Bongoyo and Mbudya Island marine reserves, Tanzania 151. G.W. Maina, C. N. Mung, W. N. Kanyange, H. Ong’anda, M. Barabara, S. Komu, H. Yussuf, A. Swabir, J. King & A. L. Green - Establishing Fisheries Co-management Areas in Kenya: Integrating Science and Management 152. E. Maire, S. D’Agata, J. Cinner, V. Ramahery, D. Mouillot, E. Darling, L. Velez & C. Aliaume - Drivers of household fishing and selling strategies in coral reefs of Northwest Madagascar 153. S. Majola - Water Quality Assessment and Nutrient Loading in the Knysna Estuary, South Africa 154. M. Mangora, S. Bandeira & C. Trettin - Developing a Regional Mangrove Restoration Guide for Eastern Africa 155. M. Mangora, M. Njana & C. Trettin - Mangrove forest composition and structure in Rufiji Delta: implications for management 156. F. Manyenze - Characterization of Fisheries Resources in the Lower Tana Delta and Estuary, North Coast Kenya 157. E. Mariano - The Ibo and the Inhaca islands: the sea and its resources between norms, culture and daily needs 158. D. Maringa & J. Kairo - How viable are mangroves in supposedly inaccessible sites in Kenya: the case of Sii Island, Kwale County, Kenya 159. D.M. Mathai, H. Ong’anda, B. Yongo & E. Kimani - Benefits of remote sensing in science and management: a case study of eddies and productivity of Kenyan Coast

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 35 160. I. M. da Silva - The importance of being older and wealthier for coastal community perceptions 161. C. Mason-Parker, P. Kowalski, C. Atkinson, A. Bradley, A. Grant & I. Ravinia - Inter-Island Nesting Distribution of Hawksbill Turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) Encountered at Curieuse Marine National Park, Seychelles 162. * U. Masoud - Assessment of Milkfish Farming and Occurrence of Mycobacterium Marinum Infection in Selected Fish farms of Zanzibar, Tanzania 163. N. Mbaru - The Appropriateness of Carbon Offsets Methodologies and Standards in Mangrove Forestry 164. E. Mbaru, J. Cinner, N. Graham & T. McClanahan - Ecological implications of a conservation innovation: How do escape slot traps alter the selectivity and climate sensitivity of coral reef fisheries? 165. * A. Mboga - Effect of selected plant extracts on growth ofOreochromis niloticus fry 166. T. McClanahan & N. Muthiga - Management Needs and Threats to East African Coral Reef Climate Refugia 167. N. Mdogo - Law enforcement and anti-bomb fishing operations 168. S. Meunier, R. Klaus, E. Hardman & J. Nemorin - Participatory Integrated Coastal Zone Management Planning for the island of Rodrigues (Republic of Mauritius) 169. P. Miloslavich, J. Cruz-Motta & E. Klein - Building a marine biodiversity observation network: an example from South America 170. K. Minnaar & H. Bouwman - A comparison of metals and metalloid concentrations in African Penguin eggs from the Indian and Atlantic oceans 171. D. Mirera, C. Simon, J. Cobcroft & G. Coman - Farming aclimatized freshwater nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in brackish water ponds at the Kenyan coast 172. F. Mirobo, S. Hamed & N. Jiddawi - Contribution of local communities organizations in sea turtles and marine mammals conservation in Zanzibar 173. F. Mlingi, H. Lamtane & S. Chenyambuga - Mapping and Characterization of the Brine Shrimp Artemia in Tanzania 174. F. P. Mmanda, D. P. Mulokozi, J. E. Lindberg, T. Lundh, A. N. Halldén, M. Mtolera, R. Kitula - Assessment on abundance and chemical composition of local feedstuffs used by Tilapia fish farmers in Tanzania 175. K. Modoosoodun & A. Nicolas - Sea Surface Temperature spatio-temporal variability in the Indian Ocean: A Local to Regional to Basin scale perspective using Remote Sensing 176. * R. Mofokeng & D. Glassom - Preliminary results showing the effect of microplastics on the survival of the amphipod G. lognorum following a 10 day exposure 177. * M. Mohamed, M. Mwatete, N. Wambiji & S. Jorge - Assessment of marine mega- fauna by-catch along the Kenyan coast 178. * E. Morais & A. Tinga - Dynamics of artisanal fishing Sharks in Zalala Fishing Center, Zambézia province, Mozambique

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 36 179. * T. Moyikwa - Resonance between scientific findings and indigenous knowledge in fishing communities along the South African coast under climate change 180. * N. Mrombo, C. Mlewa, C. Munga & J. Manyala - Stock Status and some Biological Aspects of Lethrinus lentjan (Lacapede, 1802), in South Coast Kenya 181. J. Mshana, Y. Mgaya & Y. Shaghude - Mitochondrial DNA Control Region Revealed a Single Genetic Stock Structure of Scomberomorus commerson Lacépède (1800) in the Northern Tanzania Coastal Waters 182. F. Msuya - Application of sap from the seaweed Euchuema denticulatum as plant growth stimulator to enhanced food production in Tanzania 183. * A. Mtsomo, S. Mwaguni & C. Munga - Characterization of Marine Litter at Bahari Club Beach, Mombasa, Kenya and Implication for Environmental Management 184. J. Mtwana, J. Kairo & M. Huxham - Monitoring forest structure in a community- based mangrove conservation project: A case study of Mikoko Pamoja 185. M. Mubai & J. Machele - Towards an Understanding of the Contribution of Coastal Ecosystems in the Wellbeing of Coastal Communities in Cabo Delgado Province of Mozambique 186. J. Mulonga, P. Bunting, L. Lucas, R. Rosenqvist, P. Eijk, P. Wade - Mangrove Watch Africa. Relevance to the Rufiji Delta, Tanzania 187. E Mueni, J. Manyala, E. Kimani, J. Njiru, G. Waweru & M Olendo - Population characteristics of the Kenya’s Spiny lobster fishery (Palinuridae) and forecasting possible management measures 188. L. Mulupi & J. Onyango - Fisheries co-management in the face of coastal development in Lamu, Kenya 189. F. Munyi - Governance and tenure of mangrove forests in Kwale district, Kenya 190. F. Munyi - An assessment of the social and economic dimensions of the beach seine fishery in Lamu County, Kenya 191. * M. Murunga - Gender Perspectives In Western Indian Ocean Small Scale Fisheries 192. J. Mussa, M. Samoilys & K. Osuka - Using fisheries and biological information to inform co-management in Northern Mozambique: participatory approaches 193. * M. Mushi - Factors determining selection of nesting beaches by green sea turtles along selected sites in Kilwa 194. S. Musyoka - Potential use of bioremediation methods for mariculture wastes 195. N. Muthiga, J. Harris, M. Kodia & K. Osuka - Co-management of coastal small-scale fisheries: lessons and experiences from the western Indian Ocean 196. N. Koedam, B. Mutisya, J. Kairo, J. Ndungu & M. Kervyn - Modelling soil erosion potential in the transboundary (Kenya & Tanzania) catchment of river Umba using remotely sensed data 197. A. Mutua, A. Valencia, O. D. de Cerio, M. Ortiz-Zarragoitia & I. Cancio - Transcriptional regulation of gametogenesis-related and apoptosis marker genes along the HPG-axis of the thicklip grey mullet from a polluted harbour in the Bay of Biscay, Southwestern Europe

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 37 198. H. Muumin - Challenges and Opportunities for Milkfish (Chanos chanos) and other Finfish Aquaculture Development in Zanzibar 199. P. Mvula - Rocky shore community dynamics: Zoanthid community assemblages 200. E. Mvungi & W. Mbaga - Seasonal variation and vertical zonation influences biochemical accumulation in seagrasses Thallasia hemprichii and Cymodocea rotundata from Mjimwema, Dar es Salaam 201. R. Mwaipopo, C. Sabinot & Z. Maulid - Perceptions on the Mozambique Channel as an entity in terms of socio-cultural representation and its relevance to management and local livelihoods 202. R. Mwaipopo, L. Evans, S. Mahongo, J. Ochieyo & F. Munyi - Livelihood impacts and adaptation in fishing practices in response to changes in the upwelling region of coastal East Africa under climate change 203. * S. Mwaitega, J. Testa & J. Machiwa - Nutrient Budget in the Pangani Estuary, Tanzania by using a box model 204. C. Mwakosya, N. Jiddawi & Y. Mgaya - Estimation of growth and mortality parameters for two penaeid prawn species in Tanzanian coastal waters 205. J. Mwaluma, J. Kilonzo, E. Kimani - Plankton productivity and fish larvae distribution in Kenya’s offshore waters: 206. * P. Mwangudza - An Evaluation of Fisheries Potential of Solar Salt Works Reservoirs in Ungwana Bay, Kenya 207. S. Mwansasu, L. Westerberg & A. Dahlberg - Landscape processes, resource use and conservation ideologies in the Rufiji Delta, Tanzania - An examination of population and degradation narratives 208. E. Mwashinga - Determination of selected heavy metals in river Mukurumudzi to establish potential contamination from land based activities and sources 209. L. Mwasi - Lamu Vulnerability Assessment 210. * B. Nassongole - Artisanal fishing of bivalve and gastropod molluscs in Northern Mozambique 211. N. Nazurally, K. Damry, S. Facknath & V. Bhoyroo - A study of the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties from the Scaridae fish mucus 212. Unveiling the Artisanal Fish Trade Organisation in Coastal Kenya: Identifying Goods and Services, Stakeholders and Challenges: — J. N. Ndarathi 213. M. Ngarari - Quality of artemia cysts produced in Kenyan salt ponds 214. J. Ngeti, A. Wamukota & B. Fulanda - Contribution of Mombasa Marine National Park and Reserve to the socio-economic development of the neigbouring local communities 215. J. Nguu & J. Kairo - Participatory forestry for rehabilitation of degraded peri-urban mangroves in Kenya 216. J. Nhaca - Marine Reserves on Inhaca and Portuguese Islands: What is the Effectiveness Management Evaluation Based on?

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 38 217. A. Nicolas - NANO-Africa Nearshore Hydrodynamics Studies in Mauritius: A success story of capacity development in observational oceanography 218. J. Njiru, E. Kimani, J. Omukoto - Kenya marine fisheries: is it the next frontier for economic growth? 219. * V. Njuguna, A. Muthumbi & C. Kihia - Polychaete bait fishery in Mida Creek, Kenya 220. A. M. Nthiga, C. M. Kihia, A. Muthumbi, J. Okondo, J. Kanya & V. Njuguna - Shelled bait harvesting by artisanal fishers from a tropical mangrove forest, Mida Creek, Kenya 221. H. Kirauni, C. Wanjiru & J. Kairo - To make small scale mariculture in Kenya sustainable we must address the challenges of seed availability 222. J. Nyamora, K. Nyakeya, E. Magondu & J. Wakili - Growth and yield of seaweed grown under long line floating and off bottom method 223. * J. Obuya, D. Sigana, N. Wambiji, H. Onganda & V. Wang’ondu - Length-weight and diet composition in demersal teleost fishes from Kilifi County, Kenya 224. J. Odhiambo & B. Fulanda - Assessment of Anthropogenic impacts on Benthic Macro-faunal Assemblages in Kilifi Creek-Kenya 225. N. Oduor, A. Newton, J. Icely, S. Danchenco, S. Cristina, P. Goela & B. Fragoso - Nutrient stoichiometry as a tool for determining nutrient condition in coastal waters 226. Erick Ogello, Betty Nyonje & Gilbert Van Stappen - Molecular divergence of the 12S-16S mtDNA region of Artemia franciscana (Kellogg, 1906) adapted to the Kenyan coastal environment 227. L. Ojwang, S. Rosendo, L. Celliers, D. Obura, A. Muiti, J. Kamula & M. Mwangi - Assessing the use of climate information in local adaptation planning: a case study of County governments in Kenya 228. C. Okello, B. Tomasello, N. Greggio, N. Wambiji & M. Antonellini - Freshwater Resources Characterization and Vulnerability to Climate Change of the Shela Aquifer in Lamu, Kenya 229. C. Okello, B. Tomasello, N. Greggio, N. Wambiji & M. Antonellini - Impact of population growth and a changing climate on the freshwater resources of Lamu Island, Kenya 230. G. Okemwa, B. Kaunda-Arara & E. Kimani - Spatio-temporal variability of reef fish recruitment on shallow fringing reefs along the Kenya coast 231. R. Okoyo & B. Fulanda - Crab Burrow Density as an Indicator of Mangrove Health; Case Study Kilifi Creek, Kenya 232. M. Olendo & L. Mwasi - WWF Kenya Marine Programme Sea Turtle Satellite Tagging Initiative 233. Derrick Omollo, James Kairo, Michael Githaiga & Fredrick Tamooh - Contribution of macroalgae to organic carbon stocks in seagrass meadows in Gazi Bay, Kenya 234. H. Onganda, L. Scott & M. Odido - Transboundary issues and capacity building in the WIO region

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 39 235. * M. Ontomwa - Hook size selectivity in the handline fishery of the South coast, Kenya 236. S. Oocheetsing, V. M. Ranghoo-Sanmukhiya, V. Bhoyroo & B. Lalljee - An assessment of biodiversity of marine mollusc of Mauritius 237. R. Oteke - Indigenous Knowledge Systems; A Re-emerging Approach to Climate change Adaptation 238. * L. Otwoma, V. Diemel, H. Reuter & A. Meyer - Genetic population structure of the convict surgeonfish Acanthurus triostegus in the Indo-Pacific: insights from mitochondrial DNA 239. M. Paubert - Community base perception on marine reserves in the deep Southern Madagascar 240. J. Paul - Fishery-targeted reef fish recover in community managed no-take marine reserves 241. I. Pelegrín, M. Mafambissa, A. Uetimane, E. Chambal & L. D. Luís - National Marine Sanctuary of Nhamábue. Preliminary Proposal for a Category of Management, Inhambane Province, Mozambique 242. L. Penin, F. Jouval, M. Hoareau, A. Lutrand & M. Adjeroud - Spatial variability in 2016 bleaching event impact at Rodrigues Island 243. G. Porriños, M. Riddell, R. Cachimo, J. Mussa, K. Osuka, M. Samoilys, C. Gough, S. Rosendo & M. Wilson - Assessing seasonal variations of octopus maturity and octopus fishers’ livelihood activities in order to determine timings for community- led temporary closures of the octopus (Octopus cyanea) fishery in Cabo Delgado, Northern Mozambique 244. R. Proud - Using AIS for Small Scale Fisheries Management 245. A. Rabearisoa & E. Pacheco - Assessing the multisectorial context for marine biodiversity conservation in Tanzania and Kenya using the Ocean Health Index framework 246. B. J. Raharinosy - Socio-economic development initiatives in Soariake Marine Protected Area, South West Madagascar 247. H. Rahoasa, H. Jaonalison & N. Rasolofoarivony - Monitoring of ornamental fish exploitation in Southwestern Madagascar 248. H. Rahoasa, T. Lavitra, D. Serukabuza, N. Rasolofoarivony, T. Maherizo & I. Rasoamananto - Study of the feasibility of magnification of Serrata scylla crabs in the Menabe region, South West of Madagascar (Morondava-Madagascar) 249. L. Rakotoarimino & P. Davis - Using community-based incentive mechanisms to conserve dugong and seagrass 250. L. Rakotoarimino & M. Ramiandrisoa - Empowering youth for coastal conservation across Madagascar 251. R. H. Jeannot - Capitalization, lesson learned, Success story and conceptualization of traditional knowledge about mangrove ecosystem restoration, in Ambaro Bay, at North West of Madagascar 252. F. F. Rakotondramanana, H. R. Ratsimba, A. A. N. Ratovoson & L. A. Ravaoarinorotsihoarana - Impacts of climate variabilities on Madagascar mangrove: case of Ambanja Bay, Mahajamba Bay, Bay of Assassins

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 40 253. J. Rakotondrazafy, D. Randriamanantena, H. H. Rakotondrazafy & A. A. N. Ratovoson - Mapping and modeling climate-smart mangrove restoration areas in Manambolo - Tsiribihina landscape (Western Coast of Madagascar) 254. G. Rakotovao - LMMA forums: effective tools for sharing good practices and solving common problems related to sustainable management of coastal and marine resources 255. S. Ramah - A preliminary study on the temporal patterns of marine turtle strandings in the waters of Mauritius Island: an alarming trend? 256. V. Ramahery - Generating knowledge on dugongs, their critical habitats and threat reduction measures in North West Madagascar 257. * L. Ramanjehimanana, J. Razanoelisoa - Bioecology of reproduction of green turtles, within the marine protected area of Nosy Hara, Northern Madagascar, for their conservation 258. * K. Ramparsad, B. Newman & J. Adams - Mercury in commercially available fish: Are we at risk? 259. D. Randriamanantena, J. Rakotondrazafy, M. Ratovonirina, E. Todimanana & H. Rakotondrazafy - Conserving the most intact mangroves of Western Madagascar’s Manambolo Tsiribihina: Lesson learned after 10 years of WWF’s intervention 260. J. E. Randrianambinintsoa, M. E. Remanevy & L. Ramanjehimanana - Small-scale study of traditional fisheries landing in Ranobe Bay – Madagascar 261. * J. Randrianandrasana, F. Behivoke, V. Dizano, F. Rakotonjanahary, D. K. Ravelojaona, E. Gibbons & J. Duchene - Towards a sustainable safeguarding of coastal ecosystems: using an adaptive strategy of filaos (Casuerina equistifolia) plantation to fight against the sanding of coral reefs and mangroves in the bay of Ranobe – Southwestern Madagascar 262. * J. Randrianandrasana, F. Behivoke, R.L. Botosoamananto, D.K. Ravelojaona & G.G B. Todinanahary - 2015- 2016 coral-bleaching event in Madagascar. Case of the Southwest region

263. N. Rasolofoarivony - Assessment of the amount of CO2 in different body’s part of coral Acropora sp 264. N. Rasolofoarivony - The zooxanthellae set up likely the most on the top of Acropora sp 265. N. Rasolofoarivony - Extraction of carrageenan according to the solvents-used 266. N. Rasolofoarivony, H. Rahoasa, T. Lavitra, D. Serukabuza, T. Maherizo & I. Rasoamananto - Feasibility study of village fish farming in the Menabe region, in Tsiribihina River Delta of Madagascar 267. A. A. N. Ratovoson, H. R. Ratsimba, A. Ravaka, P. Y. Rakoto, F. M. Rabenilalana, B. Ramamonjisoa, S. Razanaka & J. Bogaert - Underlying economic and social drivers of mangrove timber stock and mangrove landscape changes: Case of the Western Coast of Madagascar 268. H. Ratsimbazafy - Restricted gene flow among populations of the mangrove whelk Terebralia palustris in the Western Indian Ocean

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 41 269. * H. Ravelohasina, R. Rasolofonirina, J. Mahafina & H. Jaonalison - Essay ofSiganus sutor aquaculture in Madagascar: for promising alternative activity for traditional fishermen 270. J. Ravelonjatovo - Mangrove carbon stocks and land cover dynamics in southwest Madagascar and the implications for local management 271. A Rawat, R Badal & H Runghen - Setting up a Marine Spatial Plan for the Republic of Mauritius 272. * C. Razafindrakoto, S. D’Agata, J. A. Mahafina, A. G. d’Echon, T. G. d’Echon, M. R. Heithaus & J. J. Kiszka - First assessment of elasmobranch biodiversity and occurrence in coral reef habitats off northwestern Madagascar (Nosy Be region) 273. J. Razanoelisoa - Socio-economic and cultural aspects of the child-fishers in the village of Ankiembe, Toliara Madagascar 274. J. Razanoelisoa - Limits of the locally management marine area: case of the MPA Nosy Ve Anakao, Toliara Madagascar 275. H. Reuter, V. E. Garcia, C. Muhando & S. Ferse - Zanzibar reefs: Lack of recovery after recent bleaching 276. B. Rock - The Dina or the social convention, for the community management of the marine resources: what factors of success and / or failure? 277. E. Romanov, P. Sabarros, L. Le Foulgoc, A. Chevallier & P. Bach - Biologging: revealing the environmental ecology of yellowfin, bigeye tuna and swordfish in the Western Indian Ocean 278. E. Romanov, W. West, Z. Dhurmeea, N. Bodin, A. Puech, S. Hollanda, S. Norman, N. Nikolic, J. Bourjea & M. Potier - Trophic ecology of albacore tuna Thunnus alalunga in the western tropical Indian Ocean and adjacent waters 279. E. Romanov, F. Ménard, M. Potier, W. West, M. Smale, Y. Cherel, M. Simier, & J. Bourjea - Trophic ecology of swordfish Xiphias gladius in the tropical Indian Ocean: insights from stomach contents and stable isotopes analyses 280. * S. Rumba, C. Munga, J. Kairo & M. Czachur - A tool for community-based assessment of mangrove crab density in Mikoko Pamoja mangroves of Gazi Bay, Kenya 281. T. Rungassamy, V. Leandre, B. Cauvin, J. Closse, G. Nedellec, J. Martin, L. Masse & K. Pothin - Children manage the coral reef in La Reunion 282. S. Rusekwa - Assessment of species composition and diversity of macroalgae along selected sites in Dar es Salaam Coast, Tanzania 283. C. Russo, T. Lamont, G. Tutt, M. van den Berg, I. Ansorge & R. Barlow - Upwelling cells on the South-East coast of South Africa 284. * F. Saidale - Rapid catch assessment using a GoPro camera in Soariake Marine Protected Area, Southwest Madagascar 285. H. Salehe - Seasonal distribution, abundance variations and population structure of the common carangid fishes found in Unguja island (Zanzibar) coastal waters, Tanzania

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 42 286. R. Sallema & M.I. Moenieba - Understanding Types, Nature and Relationship for Existing Investments in Marine Park: Insights from Mnazi Bay Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park (MBREMP), Tanzania 287. C. Sams & A. Rabearisoa - C-RISe, Pathways to Impact. Application of Satellite Altimetry as a Tool for Managing Coastal Risk in Mozambique, Madagascar and South Africa 288. C. Samyan, O. Sadasing, O. Pasnin, B. Suraj & J. I. Mosaheb - Taxonomic status of Coral of Agalega 289. C. Samyan - Preliminary survey of the Coral ecosystem around Agalega Island Rep of Mauritius 290. M. P. Scarlet, B. Ferrão, M. Cossa, M. A. Cumbe, S. O. Bandeira – Seagrass invertebrate fishery: valuation, impacts and pilot restoration with focus to Zostera capensis meadows 291. Q. Schutte, L. Vivier & D.P. Cyrus - Effect of environment changes of the fish community structure of the St Lucia Estuarine system (South Africa) during continued drought conditions 291. B. Sekadende, A. Kamukuru, J. Sululu, I. Sailale & S. Mahongo - Food and feeding dynamics of the anchovy Stolephorus commersonnii (Lacepède, 1803) and the mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) from Tanga Region, Tanzania 293. Y. Shaghude, A. Muzuka & N. Jiddawi - Status of climate change vulnerability and adaptation along the coast of Tanzania 294. Y. Shaghude & D. Mukaka - The Role of Oceanographic Studies in Assessing the Environmental Suitability of Planned Shore-front Development Projects: A Case of a Promenade Structure Being Installed at Msasani Slipway Hotel, Dar es Salaam 295. M. Shalli, M. Mangora & C. Trettin - Sources of livelihoods and their implications for mangrove management in Rufiji Delta, Tanzania 296. N. Sidat - Diversity, abundance and zonation of benthic macrofauna in rocky platforms of Cape Inhaca and Ponta do Ouro, Southern Mozambique 297. D. Sigana - Food composition of Mugilidae from Kilifi Creek, Kenya 298. R. S. Raymamy - The challenges and issues of management transfer in Madagascar through the renewal of the Mangrove management transfer contract from VOI FIVABE to Ambanjabe, Rural Commune Marovoay Banlieu, Marovoay District, Boeny Region 299. H. Smith, C. Mason-Parker, I. Ravinia & F. Vessaz - Coral reef recovery dynamics along the Northwest coast of Mahé Island, Seychelles, following two major coral bleaching events 300. B. Sousa - Trends on shallow water shrimp by catch in Sofala Bank- Mozambique 301. A. Subramoney - Temporal analyses of demographic history and population genetics of the endangered scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) along the KwaZulu-Natal coastline, South Africa

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 43 302. * S. Swaleh, C. Munga, E. Okemwa, E. Wachira & N. Maroko - The effect of non- conventional diets on the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in a static indoor condition 303. * A. Taju - Modeling habitat suitability for dugongs in Bazaruto Archipelago, Mozambique coast 304. * A. Taju - Dugong occupancy in Bazaruto Archipelago region, Mozambique Coast 305. S. Taljaard, L. van Niekerk, M. Audouin & L. Celliers - Marine Spatial Planning at the Urban Scale: South African perspective 306. F. Tamooh - Carbon and nutrients sources and transformation in river Sabaki, Kenya 307. T. Tantely & R. Andriamandimbisoa - Participatory Marine Spatial Planning in Madagascar 308. T. Tantely & R. Laza - SMART, a new and promising enforcement tool implemented in the LMMAs network and MPAs in Madagascar 309. A. Temple, C. Poonian, N. Wambiji, N. Jiddawi, Y. Salmin, P. Berggren & S. Stead - Socio-Economic Value of Marine Megafauna in the Small-Scale Fisheries of the Western Indian Ocean 310. P. Thoya & A. Tuda - Cumulative impacts assessment to support ecosystem based marine spatial planning in Kenya 311. G. Todinanahary, I. Eekchaut & T. Lavitra - Towards effective development of community-based polyaquaculture: an alternative to small-scale fisheries and the destruction of reef habitats 312. G. Todinanahary - What place for community-based coral farming in the context of global change in coral reef ecosystems? 313. S. Trott, M. Mwang’ombe, S. Jorge, K. Charo, L. Njuguna, J. Nyunja & J. Spilsbury - Improving the understanding of the humpback whales migration through Kenyan waters 314. A. Ussi - Reef herbivores and corallivores and their relationship with juvenile coral density and survival in reefs of Unguja Island, Zanzibar 315. V. van der Schyff, N. Yive & H. Bouwman - Metallic elements in corals from five reefs in the Western Indian Ocean 316. A. van Zon, H. O. Venterink & N. Koedam - Fluctuating soil salinity affect N:P ratios of different tropical mangrove species 317. M. S. Vezi - Response of zooplankton communities to altered water quality and flow seasonal changes in selected river dominated estuaries in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa 318. E. Videira - A marine turtle “boneyard” of WIO importance, in Inhassoro – Mozambique 319. E. Videira - Is the Greater Bazaruto Area (Mozambique) a WIO hotspot for marine turtles?

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 44 320. M. Viitasalo, M. Juma, V. Karvinen, Z. Khamis, M. Koskelainen, N. Käyhkö, J. Lappalainen, F. Mbarouk, H. C. Muumin & E. Virtanen - Community participation used in building the first Coastal and Marine Spatial Plan for Zanzibar 321. L. Vivier, Q. Schutte & D. P. Cyrus - The importance of long-term monitoring in understanding the response of a stressed estuarine fish community to recurring hypersaline conditions: Lake St Lucia, South Africa 322. N. Wambiji, L. Vandepitte, M. Odido, W. Appeltans, M. BelHassen, P. Mussai, S. Nsiangango, N. Zamouri & A. M. Jiddou - The African Register of Marine Species (AfReMaS): what can it do for you, and how can you help to improve its content and quality 323. N. Wambiji - Some Aspects of Stock Characteristics of Rabbitfish - Siganus sutor (Valenciennes, 1835) in the Kenyan marine waters 324. * M. Wamwachai - Assessment of the abundance and diversity of meiobenthos along selected beaches in north and south coast Kenya and implication for environmental pollution 325. V. Wang’ondu, A. Muthumbi, A. Vanreusel & N. Koedam - Interaction between site characteristics and mangrove productivity in Mida creek, Kenya 326. C. Wanjiru, M. Huxham, S. Rueckert & I. Nagelkerken - Effects of habitat quality in fish community structure of Vanga mangrove ecosystem 327. * C. Wanjohi, A. Muthumbi, N. Gichuki & E. Okuku - Benthic communities as bioindicators of organic and inorganic pollution in marine environment; case study of Tudor creek, Mombasa County, Kenya 328. I. N. Wanyonyi, J. F. Karisa, M. Gamoyo & J. Mbugua - Migrant fishers’ access to fishing grounds: Fishery, ecological, oceanographic and factors 329. * B. Waweru & A. Muthumbi - Nematodes distribution and community structure in Rhizophora mucronata forest, Mida creek- Kenya 330. I. Webster, D. Rowat & V. Lucas - Depredation in Seychelles semi-industrial longline fleet 331. I. Webster & D. Rowat - Marine mammal diversity and distribution in Seychelles 332 * G. Wehr - Alien invasive risk assessment of the marine aquarium trade in South Africa 333. L. West, O. Abdallah & S. Mapoy - What next for dugong conservation in Tanzania? 334. K. Wysocki - Case Study: Assessing Organisational Capacity in the Context of a Community-based Fisheries Project 335. J. Yaa & B. Fulanda - Abundance, Residence Patterns, and Home Range of Indo- Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus in Malindi-Watamu MPA 336. S. Yahya - Coral reefs of Zanzibar: status and effect of climate change 337. G. Yona, P. Bwathondi, N. Madalla, H. Lamtane, A. Mwandya, & I. Mayer - Fish assemblages in mangrove ecosystems under prevailing climatic condition in Bagamoyo, Tanzania

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 45 338. L. Zacarias - Species composition, distribution patterns and population structure of penaeid shrimps in the Sofala Bank, Mozambique 339. J. A. Zafimahatradraibe, A. I. Issah & G. Todinanahary - Effect of breeding density on the fattening of crab for export to alive state Case of Scylla serrata in the Company MAS Toliara 340. D. Zandamela - Variability of satellite derived Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature in the , Southern Mozambique Shelf 341. E. Zorzi & A. Rabearisoa - Monetized assessments of coastal zones vulnerability

10th WIOMSA Scientific Symposium 46

The Executive Secretary Western Indian Ocean Marine Science Association (WIOMSA) Mizingani Street, House No. 13644/10 P. O. Box 3298, Zanzibar, United Republic of Tanzania Phone: +255 24 2233472; Fax: +255 24 2233852 E-mail: [email protected]; Web: www.wiomsa.org