BURUNDI: Carte De Référence
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Burundi-SCD-Final-06212018.Pdf
Document of The World Bank Report No. 122549-BI Public Disclosure Authorized REPUBLIC OF BURUNDI ADDRESSING FRAGILITY AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHALLENGES TO REDUCE POVERTY AND BOOST SUSTAINABLE GROWTH Public Disclosure Authorized SYSTEMATIC COUNTRY DIAGNOSTIC June 15, 2018 Public Disclosure Authorized International Development Association Country Department AFCW3 Africa Region International Finance Corporation (IFC) Sub-Saharan Africa Department Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) Sub-Saharan Africa Department Public Disclosure Authorized BURUNDI - GOVERNMENT FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective as of December 2016) Currency Unit = Burundi Franc (BIF) US$1.00 = BIF 1,677 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ACLED Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project AfDB African Development Bank BMM Burundi Musangati Mining CE Cereal Equivalent CFSVA Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Assessment CNDD-FDD Conseil National Pour la Défense de la Démocratie-Forces pour la Défense de la Démocratie (National Council for the Defense of Democracy-Forces for the Defense of Democracy) CPI Consumer Price Index CPIA Country Policy and Institutional Assessment DHS Demographic and Health Survey EAC East African Community ECVMB Enquête sur les Conditions de Vie des Menages au Burundi (Survey on Household Living Conditions in Burundi) ENAB Enquête Nationale Agricole du Burundi (National Agricultural Survey of Burundi) FCS Fragile and conflict-affected situations FDI Foreign Direct Investment FNL Forces Nationales -
Integrated Regional Information Network (IRIN): Burundi
U.N. Department of Humanitarian Affairs Integrated Regional Information Network (IRIN) Burundi Sommaire / Contents BURUNDI HUMANITARIAN SITUATION REPORT No. 4...............................................................5 Burundi: IRIN Daily Summary of Main Events 26 July 1996 (96.7.26)..................................................9 Burundi-Canada: Canada Supports Arusha Declaration 96.8.8..............................................................11 Burundi: IRIN Daily Summary of Main Events 14 August 1996 96.8.14..............................................13 Burundi: IRIN Daily Summary of Main Events 15 August 1996 96.8.15..............................................15 Burundi: Statement by the US Catholic Conference and CRS 96.8.14...................................................17 Burundi: Regional Foreign Ministers Meeting Press Release 96.8.16....................................................19 Burundi: IRIN Daily Summary of Main Events 16 August 1996 96.8.16..............................................21 Burundi: IRIN Daily Summary of Main Events 20 August 1996 96.8.20..............................................23 Burundi: IRIN Daily Summary of Main Events 21 August 1996 96.08.21.............................................25 Burundi: Notes from Burundi Policy Forum meeting 96.8.23..............................................................27 Burundi: IRIN Summary of Main Events for 23 August 1996 96.08.23................................................30 Burundi: Amnesty International News Service 96.8.23.......................................................................32 -
BURUNDI: Floods and Landslides Flash Update No
BURUNDI: floods and landslides Flash Update No. 4 11 February 2020 HIGHLIGHTS • 3 people dead, 19 injured, and more than 11,000 displaced as a result of floods in Gatumba, Buterere, Kinama and Bubanza from 28 to 29 January 2020 • Relocation, shelter, and access to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WaSH) are among the most urgent needs • Response capacity remains fragile in view of the upcoming rainy season (February to mid-May) SITUATION OVERVIEW Although it should have been the short dry season (December – January 2019), heavy rainfall combined with other underlying factors caused flooding that cost lives, displaced people internally, and caused extensive damage to shelter, infrastructure (roads, schools and bridges), and crops (especially in swamps). The north-western provinces of Cibitoke, Bubanza, Bujumbura Rural and Mairie have suffered – in varying degrees. The rains of 28-29 January 2020 particularly affected the northern and southern districts of Bujumbura Mairie, the commune of Mubimbuzi (Bujumbura Rural) and the communes of Bubanza province. • In the commune of Ntahangwa (Bujumbura Mairie), the Burundi Red Cross (BRC) and the local authorities counted 266 destroyed houses, 439 flooded houses and 1,390 internally displaced persons (IDPs). • In Bubanza, 266 houses were destroyed while 461 were partially destroyed. In addition, 3 people died, 19 were injured, and 1,507 people were displaced and left homeless. • In Mutimbuzi commune, the banks of the Rusizi River overflowed and flooded several districts of Gatumba, including Kinyinya 1&2, Muyange 1&2, Mushasha 1&2, Gaharawe (Bujumbura Mairie). According to the DTM, the first assessment reported 750 destroyed, 675 partially destroyed, and 942 flooded houses, as well as 9,743 IDPs in extreme need. -
WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT 7 – 13 August 2006
WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT 7 – 13 August 2006 UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES Office for the Coordination of Bureau de Coordination des Affaires Humanitarian Affairs in Burundi Humanitaires au Burundi www.ochaburundi.org www.ochaburundi.org ACTIVITIES AND UPDATES • Training of Teachers and more classrooms: The Ministry of Education supported by UNICEF has intensified efforts to ensure quality education by training 935 teachers ahead of school resumption scheduled for next September. A two month training is under way in Mwaro for 224 teachers (from Bujumbura Rural, Cibitoke, Bubanza Makamba and Mwaro), Gitega for 223 teachers (from Gitega, Cankuzo, Karuzi, Ruyigi, Rutana and Muramvya), Ngozi for 245 (from Ngozi, Kirundo and Muyinga), and in Kayanza for 223 for the provinces of Kayanza and Muramvya. • Health, upsurge of malaria cases in Bubanza: Medical sources reported an increase in malaria cases throughout Bubanza province in July 2006 – 6,708 malaria cases against 3,742 in May. According to the provincial health officer quoted by the Burundi News agency (ABP), the most affected communes include Musigati, Rugazi and Gihanga. This is a result of insecurity prevailing in Musigati and Rugazi communes bordering the Kibira forest - families fleeing insecurity spend nights in the bush and is therefore exposed to mosquito bites. 2 of the 18 health centres in the province registered the highest number of cases: Ruce health centre (Rugazi Commune) registered 609 cases in July against 67 in May, and Kivyuka (Musigati) with 313 cases in July against 167 in May. According to the provincial doctor, drugs are available; however, the situation requires close follow-up as night displacements might continue due to increased attacks blamed on FNL rebel movement and other unidentified armed groups in the said communes. -
The Burundi Peace Process
ISS MONOGRAPH 171 ISS Head Offi ce Block D, Brooklyn Court 361 Veale Street New Muckleneuk, Pretoria, South Africa Tel: +27 12 346-9500 Fax: +27 12 346-9570 E-mail: [email protected] Th e Burundi ISS Addis Ababa Offi ce 1st Floor, Ki-Ab Building Alexander Pushkin Street PEACE CONDITIONAL TO CIVIL WAR FROM PROCESS: THE BURUNDI PEACE Peace Process Pushkin Square, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Th is monograph focuses on the role peacekeeping Tel: +251 11 372-1154/5/6 Fax: +251 11 372-5954 missions played in the Burundi peace process and E-mail: [email protected] From civil war to conditional peace in ensuring that agreements signed by parties to ISS Cape Town Offi ce the confl ict were adhered to and implemented. 2nd Floor, Armoury Building, Buchanan Square An AU peace mission followed by a UN 160 Sir Lowry Road, Woodstock, South Africa Tel: +27 21 461-7211 Fax: +27 21 461-7213 mission replaced the initial SA Protection Force. E-mail: [email protected] Because of the non-completion of the peace ISS Nairobi Offi ce process and the return of the PALIPEHUTU- Braeside Gardens, Off Muthangari Road FNL to Burundi, the UN Security Council Lavington, Nairobi, Kenya Tel: +254 20 386-1625 Fax: +254 20 386-1639 approved the redeployment of an AU mission to E-mail: [email protected] oversee the completion of the demobilisation of ISS Pretoria Offi ce these rebel forces by December 2008. Block C, Brooklyn Court C On 18 April 2009, at a ceremony to mark the 361 Veale Street ON beginning of the demobilisation of thousands New Muckleneuk, Pretoria, South Africa DI Tel: +27 12 346-9500 Fax: +27 12 460-0998 TI of PALIPEHUTU-FNL combatants, Agathon E-mail: [email protected] ON Rwasa, leader of PALIPEHUTU-FNL, gave up AL www.issafrica.org P his AK-47 and military uniform. -
Rapport De Juillet 2018
Association Burundaise pour la Protection des Droits Humains et des Personnes Détenues «A.PRO.D.H» RAPPORT DE JUILLET 2018 A o û t 2 0 1 8 APRODH-Rapport de Juillet 2018 Page 1 1. INTRODUCTION. Le présent rapport évoque les différentes violations des droits humains commises dans différentes coins du Burundi au cours du mois de juillet 2018. Ce rapport se veut modeste car n’étant pas exhaustif sur toutes les violations des droits humains qui se commettent à travers tout le pays. Comme à l’accoutumé, nous procéderons par une analyse contextuelle de la situation sécuritaire, politique, judiciaire et sociale qui a prévalu tout au long du mois concerné. Cette analyse est, pour notre organisation, la condition sine qua none d’une bonne appréciation des violations des droits humains. Ainsi, au plan sécuritaire, nous évoquerons un état d’insécurité permanente et grandissante, caractérisé par de nombreuses bavures et actes d’intimidation des jeunes affiliés au parti au pouvoir (le CNDD/FDD) communément appelés des Imbonerakure, qui se commettent un peu partout, des attaques armées ici et là dans les coins du pays, des incitations à la justice populaire par l’administration locale, et des armes légères et de petits calibres qui pullulent dans plusieurs localités du pays. Tous ces faits provoquent l’inconfort au sein d’une population qui ne sait plus à quel saint se vouer. Au point de vue politique, le rapport évoque les cotisations pour les fêtes organisées par le parti au pouvoir et ses différents organes ainsi que les contributions forcées imposées à une population sans moyens au nom des élections de 2020. -
Rapport Octobre 2013
Association Burundaise pour la Protection des Droits Humains et des Personnes Détenues « A.PRO.D.H. » RAPPORT MENSUEL D’OCTOBRE 2013 0. INTRODUCTION Le présent rapport est un condensé de toutes les violations des droits humains enregistrées par nos observateurs provinciaux. En plus des violations des droits humains enregistrées, il relève les améliorations par rapport aux mois passés. L’appréciation de la situation des droits humains procède par l’analyse du contexte sécuritaire, politique, judiciaire et social qui a prévalu au cours du mois car le respect de la dignité humaine ou bien l’atteinte aux libertés fondamentales de la personne humaine est une fonction directe de l’évolution du climat qui règne entre les citoyens, vu sous les 4 angles. La première partie du présent rapport concerne sur cette analyse. En second lieu, nous mettrons en exergue les différents cas d’atteintes au droit à la vie et à l’intégrité physique en relevant autant que faire se peut, les circonstances dans lesquelles les victimes ont été tuées ou ont subi de mauvais traitements. Les cas de torture et de viol constituent aussi des formes de violation des droits humains qui attirent beaucoup d’attention chez des observateurs des droits humains de l’APRODH. Une analyse approfondie de ces cas fera objet de la troisième partie du rapport. La situation carcérale constitue aussi une partie non moins importante dans les rapports mensuels de l’APRODH. Ainsi, elle sera abordée à travers les visites des cachots et des lieux de détention que nous avons effectuées au cours du mois d’Octobre aussi bien au niveau du siège qu’à celui de nos antennes. -
Burundi Food Security Monitoring Early Warning System SAP/SSA Bulletin N° 104/July 2011 Publication/August 2011
Burundi Food Security Monitoring Early Warning System SAP/SSA Bulletin n° 104/July 2011 Publication/August 2011 Map of emergency assistance needs in agriculture ► Increase of theft of crops and in households is for season 2012A N concerning as it is likely to bear a negative impact on food stocks and reserves from Season 2011B crops; Bugabira Busoni Giteranyi ► Whereas normally it is dry season, torrential rains with Kirundo Bwambarangwe Ntega Kirundo Rwanda hail recorded in some locations during the first half of June Gitobe Mugina Butihinda Mabayi Marangara Vumbi have caused agricultural losses and disturbed maturing Gashoho Nyamurenza Muyinga Mwumba bean crops....; Rugombo Cibitoke Muyinga Busiga Kiremba Gasorwe Murwi Kabarore Ngozi Bukinanyana Gashikanwa Kayanza Ngozi Tangara Muruta Gahombo Gitaramuka Buganda Buhinyuza Gatara Ruhororo Musigati Kayanza Kigamba ►Despite improvement of production in Season 2011A (3% Bubanza Muhanga Buhiga Bubanza Maton go Bugenyuzi Mwakiro Mishiha Gihogazi increase comparing to 2010B), the food deficits remain high Rango Mutaho Cankuzo Mpanda Karuzi Gihanga Buk eye Mutumba Rugazi Cankuzo for the second semester of the year, notably because the Mbuye Gisagara Muramvya Bugendana Nyabikere Mutimbuzi Shombo Bweru Muramvya Cendajuru imports that could supplement those production deficits are Buja Rutegama Isale Kiganda Giheta Ndava Butezi Mairie Mugongomanga reduced by the sub-regional food crisis. … ; Gisuru Kanyosha Gitega Ruyigi Buja Rusaka Nyabihanga Nyabiraba Gitega Ruyigi MutamRbuural Mwaro Kabezi Kayokwe ► Households victims of various climate disturbances Makebuko Mukike Gisozi Nyanrusange Butaganzwa Itaba Kinyinya Muhuta Bisoro Gishubi recorded in season 2011B and those with low resilience Nyabitsinda Mugamba Bugarama Ryansoro Bukirasazi capacity have not taken advantage of conducive conditions Matana Buraza Musongati Giharo D for a good production of Season 2011B and so remain Burambi R Mpinga-Kayove a Buyengero i Songa C Rutovu Rutana n Rutana a vulnerable to food insecurity. -
Situation Sécuritaire Dans La Province De Bururi Depuis Avril 2015 Burundi
Burundi Chronologie 31 mai 2016 Situation sécuritaire dans la province de Bururi depuis avril 2015 Résumé : chronologie non exhaustive des incidents sécuritaires survenus dans la province de Bururi depuis avril 2015. Abstract: a non-exhaustive chronology of security incidents in Bururi province since April 2015. Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par la Division de l’Information, de la Documentation et des Recherches de l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations utiles à l’examen des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière. Il ne doit pas être considéré comme une position officielle de l’Ofpra ou des autorités françaises. Ce document, rédigé conformément aux lignes directrices communes à l’Union européenne pour le traitement de l’information sur le pays d’origine (avril 2008) [cf. https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lignes_directrices_europeennes.pdf ], se veut impartial et se fonde principalement sur des renseignements puisés dans des sources qui sont à la disposition du public. Toutes les sources utilisées sont référencées. Elles ont été sélectionnées avec un souci constant de recouper les informations. Le fait qu’un événement, une personne ou une organisation déterminée ne soit pas mentionné(e) dans la présente production ne préjuge pas de son inexistence. La reproduction ou diffusion du document n’est pas autorisée, à l’exception d’un usage personnel, sauf accord de l’Ofpra en vertu de l’article L. 335-3 du code de la propriété intellectuelle. -
BURUNDI, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 25 February 2020
BURUNDI, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 25 February 2020 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; incid- ent data: ACLED, 22 February 2020; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 BURUNDI, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 FEBRUARY 2020 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Violence against civilians 136 28 58 Conflict incidents by category 2 Protests 23 0 0 Development of conflict incidents from December 2016 to December 2018 2 Riots 17 10 10 Strategic developments 8 0 0 Methodology 3 Battles 7 3 7 Conflict incidents per province 4 Explosions / Remote 5 1 3 violence Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 196 42 78 Disclaimer 6 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 22 February 2020). Development of conflict incidents from December 2016 to December 2018 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 22 February 2020). 2 BURUNDI, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 FEBRUARY 2020 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. The numbers included in this overview might therefore differ from the original ACLED data. -
DEPARTEMENT DE LA POPULATION ±Z4 L Su U
REPUBLIQUE DU BURUNDI \1INISTERE DE L'INTERIEUR DEPARTEMENT DE LA POPULATION ±Z4 L su u REPUBLIQUE DU BURUNDI MINISTERE DE L'INTERIEUR DEPARTEMENT DE LA POPULATION .RÈ;CENSEM1!:NT GENERAL DE LA POPULATION 1 fiA 0 U T 1 9 7 9 TOME II VQlume IV l:t"!SU'LTATS, DEFINITIFS DE LA PROVINCE DE BURURI Bujumbura, Décembre 1983 -3- RECENSEM..ENT GENEEAL DE LA POPULATION 1 6 A 0 U T 1 979 SOMMAIRE PAGES Avant-propos 4 1. Introduction 5 2. Principaux résultats 6 2.1- Effectifs et Densités 6 2.2- Lieu de naissance et lieu de Résidence 9 2.3- Age et Sexe 11 2.4- Alphabétisation et Scolarisation 15 2.5- Population active et inactive 17 2.6- Professions et Branches d'activité 18 2.7- Ménage et Rugo 21 3. Conclusion 23 4. Annexes 24 4.1- Liste des tableaux 24 4.2- Résultats Bruts 28 -4- AVANT-PROPOS. A L'occasion de cette publication, nous rappelons que ces données ont été collectées, traitées et analysées sur base des ,anciennes limites de la province de BURURI avant'le nouveau découpage du territoire adininist'ratif. L'utilisateur trouvera des renseignements démographiques ~rès utiles dans ce volume à savoir les effectifs et, densités, le lieu de naissance et de Résidence, le sexe'et l'âge, l'alphabétisation et la scolarisation, la popula tion active et inactive, les professions et les branches d'activités, les mé- nages et Rugo et les Résultats Bruts en annexe. ' NouS adressons nos remerciements au gouvernement de la République du Burundi, aux autorités locales de la province de BURURI, au Fonds des Nations Unies pour les activités en Matière de Population (FNUAP) et à tous ceux qui, de près ou de loin, ont contribué à l'aboutiss,ement de cette grande opération. -
EN Web Final
The Burundi Human Rights Initiative A FAÇADE OF PEACE IN A LAND OF FEAR Behind Burundi’s human rights crisis January 2020 A Façade of Peace in a Land of Fear WHAT IS THE BURUNDI HUMAN RIGHTS INITIATIVE? The Burundi Human Rights Initiative (BHRI) is an independent human rights project that aims to document the evolving human rights situation in Burundi, with a particular focus on events linked to the 2020 elections. It intends to expose the drivers of human rights violations with a view to establishing an accurate record that will help bring justice to Burundians and find a solution to the ongoing human rights crisis. BHRI’s publications will also analyse the political and social context in which these violations occur to provide a deeper and more nuanced understanding of human rights trends in Burundi. BHRI has no political affiliation. Its investigations cover human rights violations by the Burundian government as well as abuses by armed opposition groups. Carina Tertsakian and Lane Hartill lead BHRI and are its principal researchers. They have worked on human rights issues in Burundi and the Great Lakes region of Africa for many years. BHRI’s reports are the products of their collaboration with a wide range of people inside and outside Burundi. BHRI welcomes feedback on its publications as well as further information about the human rights situation in Burundi. Please write to [email protected] or +1 267 896 3399 (WhatsApp). Additional information is available at www.burundihri.org. ©2020 The Burundi Human Rights Initiative Cover photo: President Pierre Nkurunziza, 2017 ©2020 Private 2 The Burundi Human Rights Initiative TABLE OF CONTENTS Methodology 5 Acronyms 6 Summary 7 Recommendations 9 To the Burundian government and the CNDD-FDD 9 To the CNL 9 To foreign governments and other international actors 10 Map of Burundi 12 1.