Journal of Terrorism Research, Volume 5, Issue 3 (2014)
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The Importance of Narrative in Responding to Hate Incidents Following ‘Trigger’ Events
The Importance of Narrative in Responding to Hate Incidents Following ‘Trigger’ Events November 2018 Kim Sadique, James Tangen Anna Perowne Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank all of the participants in this research who provided real insight into this complex area. Researchers: Kim Sadique, Senior Lecturer in Community & Criminal Justice Dr James Tangen, Senior Lecturer (VC2020) in Criminology Anna Perowne, Research Assistant All correspondence about this report should be directed to: Kim Sadique Head of Division of Community and Criminal Justice (Acting) De Montfort University The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH Email: [email protected] | Tel: +44 (0) 116 2577832 To report a hate crime, please contact Tell MAMA Email: [email protected] | Tel: +44 (0) 800 456 1226 www.tellmamauk.org Twitter: @TellMAMAUK Facebook: www.facebook.com/tellmamauk This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of the license, visit: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode 1 Contents Foreword ........................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary .......................................................................................... 4 Recommendations ............................................................................................ 5 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 6 Aims & Objectives ......................................................................................... -
Volume X, Issue 2 April 2016 PERSPECTIVES on TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 2
ISSN 2334-3745 Volume X, Issue 2 April 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 2 Table of Contents Welcome from the Editor 1 I. Articles ‘Gonna Get Myself Connected’: The Role of Facilitation in Foreign Fighter Mobilizations 2 by Timothy Holman II. Special Correspondence to Perspectives on Terrorism Why Has The Islamic State Changed its Strategy and Mounted the Paris-Brussels Attacks? 24 by David C. Rapoport III. Research Notes Analysing the Processes of Lone-Actor Terrorism: Research Findings 33 by Clare Ellis, Raffaello Pantucci, Jeanine de Roy van Zuijdewijn, Edwin Bakker, Melanie Smith, Benoît Gomis and Simon Palombi Analysing Personal Characteristics of Lone-Actor Terrorists: Research Findings and Recommendations 42 by Jeanine de Roy van Zuijdewijn and Edwin Bakker Evaluating CVE: Understanding the Recent Changes to the United Kingdom’s Implementation of Prevent 50 by Caitlin Mastroe In Conversation with Mubin Shaikh: From Salafi Jihadist to Undercover Agent inside the “Toronto 18” Terrorist Group 61 Interview by Stefano Bonino IV. Resources Bibliography: Terrorism Research Literature (Part 2) 73 Compiled and selected by Judith Tinnes V. Book Reviews Counterterrorism Bookshelf: 30 Books on Terrorism & Counter-Terrorism-Related Subjects 103 Reviewed by Joshua Sinai ISSN 2334-3745 i April 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 2 VI. Notes from the Editor Op-Ed: Competing Perspectives on Countering ISIS 118 by Hashim Al-Ribaki Conference Announcement and Call for Proposals 120 About Perspectives on Terrorism 122 ISSN 2334-3745 ii April 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 2 Welcome from the Editor Dear Reader, We are pleased to announce the release of Volume X, Issue 2 (April 2016) of Perspectives on Terrorism at www.terrorismanalysts.com. -
Terrorist Activities Detection Via Social Media Using Big Data Analytics
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (IJIRSET) | e-ISSN: 2319-8753, p-ISSN: 2320-6710| www.ijirset.com | Impact Factor: 7.512| || Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2020 || Terrorist Activities Detection via Social Media Using Big Data Analytics 1 2 Manisha Sager , Milind B. Vaidya P.G. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, Amrutvahini Engineering College, Sagamner, Maharashtra, India1 Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Amrutvahini Engineering College, Sagamner, Maharashtra, India2 ABSTRACT:Social media are perhaps the richest source of human generated text input. Opinions, feedbacks and criticisms provided by internet users reflect attitudes and feelings towards certain topics and issues. The large volume of such information makes it impossible for any group of people to read it. Thus, social media has become an important tool for spreading their opinions and influencing or attracting people in general to join their terrorist activities. Twitter is the most common and simple way to reach many people in a short time. In this paper, focused on the development of a system that can automatically detect terrorism-supporting tweets by real-time analytics using apache spark machine learning framework. Proposed system is entirely dependent on training data and tries to improve accuracy. This system will help to block the terrorist accounts from twitter so that they can’t promote their views or spread fear among ordinary people. KEYWORDS:terrorist activities, text mining, sentiment analysis, social media, machine learning. I. INTRODUCTION Social media, today, plays arguably a very essential part in a life of not only an individual but also in functioning of a government. -
OBJECTS of SENTIMENT: Muslims Testing Sentiment Analysis of Woolwich Murder on Twitter Mosques
islamexposed animal savages koran murder london edl palestine hdl myjihad cameron killers tlot uk woolwich jihad kenya guilty infowars nwo muslim islam tcot headdesk video leerigby OBJECTS OF SENTIMENT: muslims Testing sentiment analysis of Woolwich murder on Twitter mosques David Moats, Mads Emil Dalsgaard, Jack Keenan, Simeona Petkova, Catherine Somze, Nadia islamophobiaDresscher culpables islamistas muslimimagines breaking terrorism islamists michaeladebolajo bbcnews islamicextremism britain rigby islamic INTRODUCTION Woolwich on Social Media On May 22nd, 2013 two British Muslim converts killed Lee Rigby in what has been called ‘the Woolwich Murder’. According to the Guardian (date here) this was the first UK murder ever to be transmitted ‘live’ on the Internet. Also, according to the Guardian, the Woolwich murder sparked more muted political response than other previous attacks (date here). http://www.thedrum.com/news/2013/05/24/woolwich-mentioned-449360-times-twitter-24-hours- INTRODUCTION Sentiment Analysis and Digital Methods Sentiment analysis implies researcher coys, woolwich, afc, thfc, bnp, splash, gemma, edl, tcot, leerigby, arsenal, demarcated data set: no ‘noise’ flooding, bankrupt, c4news, islam, ff, news, job, endofanera, criminal, benefitsstreet, muslims, cbb, london, priceless, uk, england, nld, pjnet, ukip, bellend, fuckwits, luton, stopnyposthate, universaljobmatch, Is this compatible with Digital Methods? muslim, twisters, fb, facup, lestweforget, nickgriffin, scum, spurs, indeed, winstonchurchill, savebankruptnick, prayfornick, yids, jihad If we get rid of football, or Nick Griffin we might miss connections. QUESTIONS How does the ‘sentiment’ change over time between the murder and the trial? Can we make sentiment object-based? How does sentiment analysis compare to co-word? What else does sentiment analysis detect (bots, controversy)? METHODS 1. -
Exhibiting Racism: the Cultural Politics of Lynching Photography Re-Presentations
EXHIBITING RACISM: THE CULTURAL POLITICS OF LYNCHING PHOTOGRAPHY RE-PRESENTATIONS by Erika Damita’jo Molloseau Bachelor of Arts, Western Michigan University, 2001 Master of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, 2003 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2008 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented August 8, 2008 by Erika Damita’jo Molloseau It was defended on September 1, 2007 and approved by Cecil Blake, PhD, Department Chair and Associate Professor, Department of Africana Studies Scott Kiesling, PhD, Department Chair and Associate Professor, Department of Linguistics Lester Olson, PhD, Professor, Department of Communication Dissertation Advisor, Ronald Zboray, PhD, Professor and Director of Graduate Study, Department of Communication ii Copyright © by Erika Damita’jo Molloseau 2008 iii EXHIBITING RACISM: THE CULTURAL POLITICS OF LYNCHING PHOTOGRAPHY RE-PRESENTATIONS Erika Damita’jo Molloseau, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2008 Using an interdisciplinary approach and the guiding principles of new historicism, this study explores the discursive and visual representational history of lynching to understand how the practice has persisted as part of the fabric of American culture. Focusing on the “Without Sanctuary: Lynching Photography in America” exhibition at three United States cultural venues I argue that audiences employ discernible meaning making strategies to interpret these lynching photographs and postcards. This examination also features analysis of distinct institutional characteristics of the Andy Warhol Museum, Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site, and the Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History, alongside visual rhetorical analysis of each site’s exhibition contents. -
Violent Radicalisation & Far-Right Extremism in Europe
merging trends in the European political con- text, including the rise of nativist nationalism and the emergence of hostile public discourses E on immigration, have brought ideas traditional- ly attributed to the far-right into mainstream discussion, VIOLENT in the process popularising and in some cases ‘normalis- ing’ them in the eyes of particular audiences. Öztürk Bilgehan Zeiger, Aristotle Kallis, Sara Especially since the turn of the new millennium, the dis- cussion on the dynamics of, and threats from, violent rad- RADICALISATION icalisation has received considerable fresh attention since a series of recent terrorist attacks testified to its highly disruptive and destructive potential. Taken together with the appreciable rise in instances of hate speech and in vio- lent incidents against vulnerable groups (Muslim, Jewish, & FAR-RIGHT Roma communities; immigrants and refugees, etc.), it is now feared that we may be witnessing a much broader and profound ‘reverse wave’ towards more intolerance, exclusion, and normalisation of violent extremism in EXTREMISM contemporary societies. IN EUROPE Aristotle Kallis, Sara Zeiger, Bilgehan Öztürk 9 789752 459472 VIOLENT RADICALISATION & FAR-RIGHT EXTREMISM IN EUROPE EUROPE IN EXTREMISM FAR-RIGHT & RADICALISATION VIOLENT VIOLENT RADICALISATION & FAR-RIGHT EXTREMISM IN EUROPE VIOLENT RADICALISATION & FAR-RIGHT EXTREMISM IN EUROPE Edited by Aristotle Kallis, Sara Zeiger, and Bilgehan Öztürk SETA Publications 34 First Published in 2018 by SETA ISBN: 978-975-2459-47-2 © 2018 SET Vakfı İktisadi İşletmesi All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, without permission in writing from the publishers. -
UC Santa Cruz UC Santa Cruz Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Santa Cruz UC Santa Cruz Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Towards a Theory of Digital Necropolitics Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1059d63h Author Romeo, Francesca Maria Publication Date 2021 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ 4.0 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ TOWARDS A THEORY OF DIGITAL NECROPOLITICS A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction Of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in FILM AND DIGITAL MEDIA by Francesca M. Romeo June 2021 The Dissertation of Francesca M. Romeo is approved: _______________________________________________ Professor Neda Atanasoski, chair _______________________________________________ Professor Shelley Stamp _______________________________________________ Professor Banu Bargu _______________________________________________ Professor Kyle Parry _______________________________________________ Professor Lawrence Andrews ____________________________________________ Quentin Williams Interim Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1.1 Towards a Theory of Digital Necropolitics…………………………………………… ...1 1.2 Digital Necropolitics and Digitally enabled Necroresistance……………………5 1.3 Charting the Digital Revolution, Digital Necropolitics and the Rise of Necroresistance…………………………………………………………………………………………..9 1.4 Digital Necropolitics and the Construction of New Social Imaginaries…….29 1.5 Chapter -
Bitter-Sweet Home: the Pastoral Ideal in African-American Literature, from Douglass to Wright
The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Dissertations Spring 5-2011 Bitter-Sweet Home: The Pastoral Ideal in African-American Literature, from Douglass to Wright Robyn Merideth Preston-McGee University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations Part of the Literature in English, North America Commons Recommended Citation Preston-McGee, Robyn Merideth, "Bitter-Sweet Home: The Pastoral Ideal in African-American Literature, from Douglass to Wright" (2011). Dissertations. 689. https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/689 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi BITTER-SWEET HOME: THE PASTORAL IDEAL IN AFRICAN-AMERICAN LITERATURE, FROM DOUGLASS TO WRIGHT by Robyn Merideth Preston-McGee Abstract of a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2011 The University of Southern Mississippi BITTER-SWEET HOME: THE PASTORAL IDEAL IN AFRICAN-AMERICAN LITERATURE, FROM DOUGLASS TO WRIGHT by Robyn Merideth Preston-McGee May 2011 Discussions of the pastoral mode in American literary history frequently omit the complicated relationship between African Americans and the natural world, particularly as it relates to the South. The pastoral, as a sensibility, has long been an important part of the southern identity, for the mythos of the South long depended upon its association with a new “Garden of the World” image, a paradise dependent upon slave labor and a racial hierarchy to sustain it. -
1 Advisory Board Discusses UNCCT Work
December 2016 Volume 12 12 11 December 2016 Volume 12 121211 Advisory Board discusses UNCCT work The Advisory Board of the United Nations Counter- The Director of CTITF-UNCCT, Dr. Khan also briefed Terrorism Centre (UNCCT) met on 14 September the Advisory Board on the Centre’s comprehensive 2016 to discuss the Centre’s work and strategic capacity-building activities according to each pillar of topics pertaining to UNCCT’s achievements. the Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy. He provided updates on efforts related to preventing violent The Chairman, H.E. Ambassador Abdallah Yahya Al- extremism, Advanced Passenger Information (API), Mouallimi, the Permanent Representative of the complying with international human rights standards Kingdom of Saudi Arabia opened the 13th meeting of while countering terrorism, and the Integrated the Board by noting the important adoption of the Assistance on Counter-Terrorism (I-ACT) initiative. Fifth Review of the Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy (A/RES/70/291). He also welcomed new One theme that resonated during the meeting was funds and pledges that were made to the Centre by the importance of diversifying UNCCT’s donor base various Member States and the European Union. to ensure the sustainability of the Centre. Ambassador Al-Mouallimi, Mr. Feltman, Mr. Khan, Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs and and other Board Members emphasized this point Executive Director of the UNCCT, Mr. Jeffrey during their statements. Feltman, briefed the Advisory Board on how the Review Resolution impacted the work of the Centre In 2016, the UNCCT also held two expert-level and noted that “In fact, some of the challenges meetings of the Advisory Board to discuss the identified in the Resolution are already being Centre’s work in more detail. -
Afghan Opiate Trade 2009.Indb
ADDICTION, CRIME AND INSURGENCY The transnational threat of Afghan opium UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna ADDICTION, CRIME AND INSURGENCY The transnational threat of Afghan opium Copyright © United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), October 2009 Acknowledgements This report was prepared by the UNODC Studies and Threat Analysis Section (STAS), in the framework of the UNODC Trends Monitoring and Analysis Programme/Afghan Opiate Trade sub-Programme, and with the collaboration of the UNODC Country Office in Afghanistan and the UNODC Regional Office for Central Asia. UNODC field offices for East Asia and the Pacific, the Middle East and North Africa, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, Southern Africa, South Asia and South Eastern Europe also provided feedback and support. A number of UNODC colleagues gave valuable inputs and comments, including, in particular, Thomas Pietschmann (Statistics and Surveys Section) who reviewed all the opiate statistics and flow estimates presented in this report. UNODC is grateful to the national and international institutions which shared their knowledge and data with the report team, including, in particular, the Anti Narcotics Force of Pakistan, the Afghan Border Police, the Counter Narcotics Police of Afghanistan and the World Customs Organization. Thanks also go to the staff of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan and of the United Nations Department of Safety and Security, Afghanistan. Report Team Research and report preparation: Hakan Demirbüken (Lead researcher, Afghan -
Tung Tried: Agricultural Policy and the Fate of a Gulf South Oilseed Industry, 1902-1969
Automated Template B: Created by James Nail 2011V2.01 Tung tried: agricultural policy and the fate of a Gulf South oilseed industry, 1902-1969 By Whitney Adrienne Snow A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Mississippi State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Department of History Mississippi State, Mississippi May 2013 Copyright by Whitney Adrienne Snow 2013 Tung tried: agricultural policy and the fate of a Gulf South oilseed industry, 1902-1969 By Whitney Adrienne Snow Approved: _________________________________ _________________________________ Mark D. Hersey Alison Collis Greene Associate Professor of History Assistant Professor of History (Director of Dissertation) (Committee Member) _________________________________ _________________________________ Stephen C. Brain Alan I Marcus Assistant Professor of History Professor of History (Committee Member) (Committee Member) _________________________________ _________________________________ Sterling Evans Peter C. Messer Committee Participant of History Associate Professor of History (Committee Member) (Graduate Coordinator) _________________________________ R. Gregory Dunaway Professor and Interim Dean College of Arts & Sciences Name: Whitney Adrienne Snow Date of Degree: May 11, 2013 Institution: Mississippi State University Major Field: History Director of Dissertation: Mark D. Hersey Title of Study: Tung tried: agricultural policy and the fate of a Gulf South oilseed industry, 1902-1969 Pages in Study: -
ICC-02/17 Date: 20 November 2017 PRE-TRIAL CHAMBER III Before
ICC-02/17-7-Red 20-11-2017 1/181 NM PT ras Original: English No.: ICC-02/17 Date: 20 November 2017 PRE-TRIAL CHAMBER III Before: Judge Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua, Presiding Judge Judge Chang-ho Chung Judge Raul C. Pangalangan SITUATION IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN PUBLIC with confidential, EX PARTE, Annexes 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 3C, 4A, 4B, 4C, 6, public Annexes 4, 5 and 7, and public redacted version of Annex 1-Conf-Exp Public redacted version of “Request for authorisation of an investigation pursuant to article 15”, 20 November 2017, ICC-02/17-7-Conf-Exp Source: Office of the Prosecutor ICC-02/17-7-Red 20-11-2017 2/181 NM PT Document to be notified in accordance with regulation 31 of the Regulations of the Court to: The Office of the Prosecutor Counsel for the Defence Mrs Fatou Bensouda Mr James Stewart Mr Benjamin Gumpert Legal Representatives of the Victims Legal Representatives of the Applicants Unrepresented Victims Unrepresented Applicants (Participation/Reparation) The Office of Public Counsel for The Office of Public Counsel for the Victims Defence States’ Representatives Amicus Curiae REGISTRY Registrar Defence Support Section Mr Herman von Hebel Victims and Witnesses Unit Detention Section Mr Nigel Verrill No. ICC- 02/17 2/181 20 November 2017 ICC-02/17-7-Red 20-11-2017 3/181 NM PT I. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 6 II. Confidentiality .................................................................................................