Manual on Religious and Spiritual Accommodation ~
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Correctional Service Service correctionnel Canada Canada Manual on Religious and Spiritual Accommodation Last Updated: 2005-03-21 Note: The most up-to-date version of this manual resides on the network. Individuals who choose to work with a paper copy of the manual should verify that the printed version is consistent with the electronic version on the network. Canada Table of Contents CSC PREFACE................................................................................................................................... 4 INTERFAITH COMMITTEE PREFACE.......................................................................................... 5 ~ INTRODUCTION ~ .............................................................................................................................. 6 SECTION I THE PRINCIPLES OF RELIGIOUS AND SPIRITUAL ACCOMMODATION ..................................... 9 1. What is Religious and Spiritual Accommodation?.......................................................................... 9 2. Legal Support: Mandate and Responsibility.................................................................................... 9 3. Freedom of Religion in CSC Institutions .....................................................................................14 4. Freedom of conscience....................................................................................................................17 5. Service-wide Responsibility to Accommodate .................................................................................20 6. CSC 'Ownership' of the Manual .....................................................................................................21 7. Guiding Principles............................................................................................................................21 8. Contributors and Partners...............................................................................................................26 9. Using This Manual..........................................................................................................................27 10. NHQ Contact Information ..........................................................................................................30 SECTION II ~ COMMON ISSUES ~..........................................................................................................32 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................... 32 1. Affiliation / Membership / Certification..........................................................................................32 2. Beliefs and Practices........................................................................................................................33 3. Birth .................................................................................................................................................35 4. Cell Effects.......................................................................................................................................36 5. Chaplaincy's Role ............................................................................................................................36 6. Confidentiality .................................................................................................................................37 7. Contacts and Services in the Community .......................................................................................38 8. Conversion and Initiation................................................................................................................39 9. Death of an Inmate..........................................................................................................................41 10. Religious Diets ...............................................................................................................................42 11. Dress Requirements.......................................................................................................................44 12. Family and Parenting....................................................................................................................44 13. Gang-related 'Religious' Activity ..................................................................................................46 14. Gender Differences........................................................................................................................47 15. Health and Illness..........................................................................................................................47 16. Holy Days and Holidays ................................................................................................................48 17. Religious Law ................................................................................................................................49 18. Leadership and Accreditation .......................................................................................................49 19. Marriage ........................................................................................................................................50 20. Searches .........................................................................................................................................52 21. Religious Symbols..........................................................................................................................53 22. Volunteers from Faith Groups......................................................................................................54 23. Worship ..........................................................................................................................................54 Appendix A - Entering OMS to View and Change Religious Affiliation................................................ 58 Appendix B - Memorandum of Understanding from Warkworth Institution ....................................... 59 SECTION III ~ SPECIFIC TRADITIONS ~ ................................................................................................60 Introduction ...........................................................................................................................................60 Aboriginal Spirituality..................................................................................................................................... 62 2 ~ CSC Manual on Religious and Spiritual Accommodation ~ Buddhism........................................................................................................................................................... 69 Christianity......................................................................................................................................................... 84 Islam................................................................................................................................................................... 107 Judaism...............................................................................................................................................134 Paganism........................................................................................................................................................... 145 Wicca.....................................................................................................................¡Error! Marcador no definido. Rastafarianism................................................................................................................................................. 189 APPENDICES .......................................................................................................................................204 Appendix I - Sensitivity Awareness Training and Learning Opportunities.....................................205 Appendix II - Glossary ....................................................................................................................207 Appendix III - Human Rights..........................................................................................................208 Appendix IV - Abbreviations .......................................................................................................... 212 ~ CSC Manual on Religious and Spiritual Accommodation ~ 3 CSC Preface This resource book gathers together information regarding the accommodation of the religious and spiritual needs of the people serving federal sentences, drawing on the experience and wisdom of both faith communities of Canada and the Correctional Service of the Canadian population. It reflects the increasing cultural and religious diversity of Canada and the desire on the part of CSC to respect the rights of offenders to practise their faith during their incarceration. Honouring the religious rights of incarcerated persons as guaranteed by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a challenge that is supported by the Corrections and Conditional Release Act and the Corrections and Conditional Release Regulations as well as the CSC Mission. It is our hope that this Manual will serve as a working document to inform and guide decisions at the local level. May the collaboration it encourages, as well as the respect for the individual that it supports, help facilitate the growth of all those who seek to remain faithful