Axarquía Index
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
en TALES TALES AND LEGENDS LOCAL PERSONALITIES LEGENDS TOURIST GUIDE FOR THE AXARQUIA · COSTA DEL SOL NAME OF INHABITANTS AXARQUÍA INDEX Alcaucín 6 La Viñuela 42 Alfarnate 8 Macharaviaya 44 Alfarnatejo 10 Moclinejo 46 Algarrobo 12 Nerja 48 Almáchar 14 Periana 50 Árchez 16 Rincón de la Victoria 52 Arenas 18 Riogordo 54 Benamargosa 20 Salares 56 Benamocarra 22 Sayalonga 58 Canillas de Aceituno 24 Sedella 60 Canillas de Albaida 26 Torrox 62 Colmenar 28 Totalán 64 Comares 30 Vélez-Málaga 66 Cómpeta 32 Index of Personalities 68 Cútar 34 and home towns El Borge 36 Plan for Developing 70 the Axarquia Tourist Frigiliana 38 Product Iznate 40 CANILLAS DE ACEITUNO The meaning of the name of Canillas de Aceituno Canillas de Aceituno). He was an excitable man who alluding to its numerous olive groves is the generally led some of the better known events of the Moorish accepted one. However, the fact that the Moors had an revolts in 1569. He attacked convoys and towns and important business in this town making and selling cities in the area. silk for over eight centuries gives rise to the theory that CANILLAS refers to “the small cane where the weavers Antonio de Canillas. Antonio Jiménez González, was wind the silk or thread to later put in the shuttle”, and born in 1929. Born in Canillas de Aceituna and one that on the other hand ACEITUNÍ is “a very rich oriental of its Favorite Sons, he is seen as the veteran of the cloth”. The importance of this production meant that flamenco singers of Málaga. He has singing flamenco the Moors themselves called the silk they made AL- for over forty years and has been awarded numerous ZAYTÚN. All this would lead one to believe that silk national flamenco prizes. He is in possession of La production in Canillas de Aceituno was more than just Lámpara Minera del VI Concurso de Cante de las a cottage industry. Minas de la Unión in Murcia (The Miner’s Lamp Trophy of the IV Song Festival of Murcia). He is a great singer NAME OF ITS inhabitants: of “saetas” (sacred songs in the flamenco style) and Canilleros. he is credited with the creation of the Málaga saeta. He sings the different flamenco styles in a masterly FAMOUS PERSONALITIES: way. His contribution to Rito y geografía del Cante, The most famous and colorful personality according Magna Antología del Cante Flamenco, Cultura to legend is Andrés Xorairán, better known as El Jonda y Sabor a Málaga (an Anthology of Flamenco Salteador de Canillas de Aceituno (the Highwayman of Singing) are considered important by flamenco fans. 24 TALES AND LEGENDS • CANILLAS DE ACEITUNO Over the years, his singing has improved and he has on the orders of Phillip II. managed to maintain his registers in his characteristic clear and splendid way. This acclaimed singer’s dignity As part of the legend, people talk of the story, and ability have been important for the success of the transmitted by word of mouth from parents to children, show “Paisanos”, a production that opened during the that explains how the statue of the Virgen de la Cabeza I Edicion del Festival ‘Malaga en Flamenco’ (I Malaga (Virgin of the Head), patron saint of Canillas de Aceituno, Flamenco Festival) organized by the Málaga Provincial was made in Antioch by Saint Luke the evangelist, Government. carved from the face of the Virgin who he had known personally in Palestine. The statue was taken by Saint According to stories, a Moor called Al Muezzín, who Peter on his visit to Andújar in the year 50 AD. It was helped the inhabitants of the Alpujarra during the hidden up in the mountains for nearly 500 years during famous revolt in the XVI century, arrived in Canillas the Moorish occupation and was later found; following looking for his wife, who was at the time the slave of this a sanctuary which bears its name was built on the a Christian. Al Muezzín led the rising in Canillas de spot where it was found and a replica is venerated. Aceituno and some of his men, encouraged by the cause, killed eight Christians who they found in an inn. The judge of Vélez, informed of the fact, imprisoned an indeterminate number of Moors who were tortured and stripped of their property; as a result the uprising spread. Once this was put down, the Moors were expelled from the town and the castle was destroyed 25 INDEX OF NAMES AND PLACES NAME TOWN PAGE Alí ibm Ahmd ibn Muhammad Al-Hasní Sayalonga 58 Almanzor Abo-Amir Muhammad Ben Abi Mer Torrox 62 Antonio de Canillas Canillas de Aceituno 24 Antonio Molina Totalán 64 Antonio Ortega Escalona Vélez-Málaga 66 Avelino Aurelio Ramos Acosta Cómpeta 32 Baltasar de la Peña y Avilés Colmenar 28 Eduardo Ocón y Rivas Benamocarra 22 Enrique Castillo Totalán 64 Enrique Ramos Ramos Algarrobo 12 Evaristo Guerra Zamora Vélez-Málaga 66 Félix Lomas Martín Canillas de Albaida 26 Gonzalo Fernández de Coalla Colmenar 28 Hernando el Darra Frigiliana 38 Hisio Francisco Centurión Nerja 48 José A. Muñoz Sánchez Riogordo 54 José Manuel Lucena Gordo Benamocarra 22 José Beltrán Ortega Benamargosa 20 José Gálvez y Gallardo Macharaviaya 44 68 José Marín Ortega Canillas de Albaida 26 José Pinto y Palacios Benamargosa 20 Juan José Villaluenga y Marfil Iznate 40 Liborio Apolinar Acosta de la Torre Frigiliana 38 Luis Muñoz García El Borge 36 Manuel Cañizares Martín Alcaucín 6 Manuel Vertedor Totalán 64 María Zambrano Alarcón Vélez-Málaga 66 Martín Vázquez Ciruela El Borge 36 Mohamed den Ahmed ben Daud Abu Abdallah Vélez-Málaga 66 Monseñor Francisco Núñez Aguilar Riogordo 54 Salvador Rueda Macharaviaya 44 69 PLAN TO REVITALIZE THE AXARQUIA TOURIST PRODUCT A Plan to Revitalize a Tourist Product is a series of long-term The geographical limits of the PDAX include the 27 towns in measures for tourist destinations with the aim of accelerating the interior of the district: Alcaucín, Alfarnate, Alfarnatejo, economic growth and ensuring the sustainability of the area’s Algarrobo, Almáchar, Árchez, Arenas, Benamargosa, natural resources. Benamocarra, Canillas de Aceituno, Canillas de Albaida, Colmenar, Comares, Competa, Cútar, El Borge, Frigiliana, The Plan to Revitalize the Axarquia Tourist Product (PDAX) has Iznate, Macharaviaya, Moclinejo, Periana, Riogordo, a total public budget of 4,155,000 euros, to be completed in four Salares, Sayalonga, Sedella, Totalán y La Viñuela. years. The project is being funded equally by the three government departments involved: State Secretariat of Tourism The following are the measures included in the Plan: of the Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Trade, Department of Tourism, Trade and Sport of the Andalusian Regional LINE 1: MUNICIPAL UNITS FOR TOURIST Government and the Málaga Provincial government. These INFORMATION (UMIT) three departments, together with the Association for the Promotion of tourism in the Axarquia (APTA) and the Centre for • Creation and equipping of the UMITs. Rural Development of the Axarquia signed the Cooperation • Provision of UMITs (Canillas de Aceituno). Agreement in 2006 and make up the Monitoring Commission. • Provision of UMITs (Riogordo). The Plan started in September 2006 and it is managed by the • Provision of UMITs (Totalan). Tourist Planning Department of the Tourism Section of • Provision of the Visitors’ Centre for the Axarquia- La Vinuela Territorial Development and Promotion of the Malaga Reservoir. Provincial Government which is therefore the department responsible for carrying out and justifying the measures. 70 LINE 2: ENHANCEMENT OF TOURIST RESOURCES • Visitors’ Centre for the Axarquia (La Vunuela). • Museum of Gastronomic Festivities of the Axarquia • Acquisition of racks for tourist brochures (Axarquia). (Sedella). • Virtual reconstruction of the historical fortifications in the • Extension of contents in the Galvez Museum (Macharaviaya). Axarquia (Zalia Castle in Alcaucin, Bentomiz Castle in Arenas • Restyling of the El Alcazar Recreational Area (Alcaucin). and Comares Castle). • Restyling of the El Rio Recreational Area (Alcaucin). • Main Plan for the creation and improvement of accessible • Museum of Monfi (Cutar). tourist itineraries in the Axarquia. • Fitting and improvements of the Church of Saint Jacinto • Guide for the design, production and marketing of tourist (Macharaviaya). souvenirs of the Axarquia. • Fitting and improvement of the church in the Galvez • Recipe book of the Axarquia. Mausoleum (Macharaviaya). • Design and production of a digital information and map • Fitting and improvement of the birthplace of Salvador Rueda system about itineraries, resources and tourist services in the (Macharaviaya). Axarquia. • Fitting and improvement of the Church of Benaque • Information sessions of the PDAX-Axarquia. (Macahraviaya). • Climbing routes in the Upper Axarquia (Comares). • Covered wooden bins in the tourist routes of the Axarquia. • Honey Museum of Malaga (Colmenar). •Enhancement of the Mudejar Route. • Consulting and technical assistance study to adapt the • Enhancement of the Route of the Sun and Wine. Baths of Vilo as a tourist product (Periana). • Enhancement of the Route of Oil and the Mountains. • Refurbishment of the Baths of Vilo (Periana). • Enhancement of the Route of the Sol and Avocado Pear. 71 • Enhancement of the Route of the Raisin. • Beautification of “El Valdes” (Moclinejo). • Extension of the Moorish Museum (Sayalonga). • Touristic Mural on “The Crossing of Riogordo” (Riogordo). • Museum of Art and Customs (Competa). • Exterior lighting of historical buildings of the Town Hall • Beautification of the Walk of Health. (Riogordo). • Refurbishment of the eastern entrance into Iznate. • Fitting of recreational area on the Mudejar Route (Arenas). • Fitting of the municipal ornithological-botanic park in El • Beautification of the square in Calle Arroyo, in Salares. Borge. • Exterior lighting of the Shrine of Saint Anne, in Alfarante. • Extension of the Archeological Museum in Frigiliana. • Adaptation of itineraries for improved access: Path of the LINE 3: SIGNPOSTING Fountain (La Vinuela). • Adaptating of itineraries for improved access: Route of the • Complete signposting of the District of the Axarquia.