The Off C Al Journal of the Azerba Jan Med Cal Assoc at On
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ISSN: 2413-9122 e-ISSN: 2518-7295 Volume 3 No. 1, September 2019 The Offcal Journal of the Azerbajan Medcal Assocaton AMAJ Azerbaıjan Medıcal Assocıatıon Journal www.amaj.az MD Publshng AMAJ Azerbaıjan Medıcal Assocıatıon Journal Official Journal of the Azerbaijan Medical Association Volume 3 • No. 1 • September 2019 Dermatology Pediatric Oncology Case Report Original Article Trichotillosis Totalis and Trichotillosis of the Wig as Vaccine Efficacy of Hepatitis A and B in Pediatric a Consequence of Long-lasting Trichotillomania Oncology Patients Mehdi Iskandarli · Banu Yaman · Fezal Özdemir - 1 Deniz Kızmazoğlu · Dilek Orbatu · Demet Alaygut · Oya Baltalı - 21 Plastic Surgery Internal Medicine Case Report Tracheal stenosis after tracheotomy requiring two Original Article plastic surgeries Efficiency of Endothelial Dysfunction Correction Hidekazu Saito · Hiroki Tomizawa · Yohei Kawasaki · with Methylethylpyridinol in Patients with Type 1 Kohei Honda · Shinsuke Suzuki · Takechiyo Yamada - 5 Diabetes Mellitus Evgeniy Sergeevich Krutikov · Viktoriya Andreevna Forensic Medicine Zhitova · Larisa Viktorovna Yagenich - 25 Original Article Evaluation of Injury to Firearms Attending the DOI Emergency Service For information about DOIs and to resolve them, please visit Turgay Börk · Mehtap Gürger · Vahap Göçük · www.doi.org Abdurrahim Türkoğlu - 8 The Cover: Karabakh horse Critical Care The Karabakh horses are the national heritage of Azerbaijan. The fabled mountain-steppe racing and riding Karabakh Case Report horses are one of the world’s oldest breeds. Azerbaijan’s national animal gets its name from the Karabakh region, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with Type 2 Myocardial where it was originally developed. The Karabakh is one of Infarction: A Case Report the historically rich and ancient regions of Azerbaijan. The Tural Alekberli · Ilgar Tahiroglu · Petr Mouryc - 12 mountainous part of Karabakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) and surrounding seven Azerbaijani districts (Lowland Karabakh) have been illegally occupied by Armenian military forces Cardiovascular Medicine since 1992. Karabakh horses are notable for their beautiful golden chestnut color. These horses are valued for endurance Case Report and good temper, loyalty, strength, and exceptional speed. New approach to one-stop hybrid valve/PCI In 2004, a Karabakh horse named Kishmish from the Agdam operation stud in Azerbaijan set two world speed records: a 1000-meter dash in 1 minute and 9 seconds; and a 1,600-meter dash in Rashad Mahmudov · Natig Mirzayev · Abbasali 1 minute, 52 seconds. Azerbaijan’s Abbasaliyev · Fakhri Garayev · Samira Valiyeva - 15 traditional Karabakh horse-riding game “Chovqan” was mentioned General Surgery in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists in 2013. Case Report Sarcoidosis with hepatic and splenic involvement Photo: The Karabakh horse “Golden Boy II” performance during the Elvin İsazade · Farah Gahramanova · Shabnam jubilee of British Queen Elizabeth II’s Mammadova · Anar Namazov · Nuru Bayramov - 18 reign in 2012. www.amaj.az AMAJ Azerbaıjan Medıcal Assocıatıon Journal Official Journal of the Azerbaijan Medical Association Volume 3 • No. 1 • September 2019 Editor in Chief Editorial Board International Advisory Committee Nariman Safarli, MD, MPH Aghakishi Yahyayev, MD, PhD Abass Alavi, MD, PhD, DSc Baku, Azerbaijan Philadelphia, PA, USA Associate Editors Ali Quliyev, MD, PhD Alessandro Giamberti, MD, PhD Baku, Azerbaijan Milan, Italy Jamal Musayev, MD Andrey Kehayov, MD, PhD, DSc Nadir Zeynalov MD, PhD Anar Aliyev, MD, PhD Baku, Azerbaijan Sofia, Bulgaria Nigar Sadiyeva, MD, PhD Ayaz Aghayev, MD, PhD Ilyas Akhund-zada, MD, PhD Elnur Farajov, MD, PhD Cambridge, MA, USA Baku, Azerbaijan Bülent Gürler, MD, PhD Assistant Editors Erkin Rahimov, MD, PhD Istanbul, Turkey Baku, Azerbaijan Rauf Karimov, MD, PhD Ercan Kocakoç, MD, PhD Ferid Aliyev, MD, PhD Istanbul, Turkey Rashida Abdullayeva, MD, PhD Baku, Azerbaijan Lana Yusufova, MD Faik Orucoglu, MD, PhD Ikram Rustamov, MD, PhD Istanbul, Turkey Baku, Azerbaijan Fidan Israfilbayli, MD, PhD Islam Magalov MD, PhD, DSc Birmingham, UK Baku, Azerbaijan Gia Loblanidze, MD, PhD, DSc Kamran Salayev, MD, PhD Tbilisi, Georgia Baku, Azerbaijan Cuneyt Kayaalp, MD, PhD Call for papers Malatya, Turkey Lale Mehdi, MD, PhD Azerbaijan Medical Association invites authors Baku, Azerbaijan James Appleyard, MD, PhD to submit their papers to Azerbaijan Medical London, UK Association Journal - AMAJ. Mirjalal Kazimi, MD, PhD Jeff Blackmer, MD Authors preparing manuscipts for submission Baku, Azerbaijan to AMAJ should consult Information for Au- Ottawa, Canada thors available from journal site: www.amaj.az Mushfig Orujov MD, PhD Jochen Weil, MD, PhD, DSc Adherence to the instructions will prevent Baku, Azerbaijan Hamburg, Germany delays both in acceptance and in publica- Qulam Rustamzade, MD, PhD tion. Please, submit your publications to: Kerim Munir, MD, MPH, DSc http://my.ejmanager.com/amaj/ Baku, Azerbaijan Boston, MA, USA Nuru Bayramov, MD, PhD, DSc Kisaburo Sakamoto, MD • • • Baku, Azerbaijan Shizuoka, Japan The AMAJ staff continually seeks to expand our list of highly qualified reviewers. Reviewers Parviz Abbasov, MD, PhD, DSc Nigar Sofiyeva, MD, PhD recieve manuscripts electronically and are Baku, Azerbaijan Bergen, Norway asked to review them and return comments Ramin Bayramli, MD, PhD Osman Celbis, MD, PhD within 3 weeks. All reviews must be completed Malatya, Turkey online. Guidelines for reviewers are available at Baku, Azerbaijan www.amaj.az Rauf Shahbazov, MD, PhD Rashad Mahmudov MD, PhD, DSc Syracuse, NY, USA • • • Baku, Azerbaijan Rovnat Babazade, MD, PhD All articles published, including editorials, Turab Janbakhishov, MD, PhD Galveston, Texas, USA letters, and book reviews, represent the Baku, Azerbaijan opinions of authors and do not reflect the Sait Ashina, MD policy of Azeraijan Medical Association, the Tural Galbinur MD, PhD, DSc Boston, MA, USA Editorial Board, or the institution with which Baku, Azerbaijan the author is affliated, unless this is clearly Shirin Kazimov, MD, MPH, sPhD specified. Vasif Ismayil, MD, PhD Boston, MA, USA • • • Baku, Azerbaijan Steven Toovey, MD, PhD Basel, Switzerland Copyright 2016 Azerbaijan Medical Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction without permis- Taylan Kav, MD, PhD sion is prohibited. Ankara, Turkey For futher information please contact: Yusif Haciyev, MD, PhD MD Publishing House, Istiqlaliyyet 37/2, AZ1000, Baku, Azerbaijan Houston, TX, USA Tel: (+99455) 328 1888, email: [email protected] www.amaj.az Case Report DOI: 10.5455/amaj.2019.01.001 Trichotillosis Totalis and Trichotillosis of the Wig as a Consequence of Long-lasting Trichotillomania Mehdi Iskandarli, MD1 Banu Yaman, MD2 Background: Trichotillomania usually evolves in patchy form. Clinicians may Fezal Özdemir, MD2 confuse patchy form of alopecia areata with trichotillomania because of their simi- lar clinical manifestation which consequently may lead to a misdiagnosis. Alopecia totalis rarely can be confused with trichotillomania. Here we report a case, where 1 HB Güven Klinik, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Baku trichotillomania showes similar clinical appearance with alopecia totalis. Azerbaijan Objective: To demonstrate the rare variant of trichotillomania which share similar 2 Ege University Faculty of Medicine, clinical features with alopecia totalis. In order to escape from misdiagnosing and mis- Department of Pathology, Izmir, Turkey treating of trichotillomania, we recommend a new nomenclatura and classification for hair pulling disease. Material & methods: Case discussion and brief review. Correspondence: Results: Total hair loss and patchy alopecia of the wig due to trichotillomania, Mehdi Iskandarli, MD very rarely reported in the literature. Present case and literature review demonstrate Dermatology and Venereology that psychogenic total hair loss of the scalp and alopecia of the wig, maybe sign of Department, HB Güven Klinik, Baku, Azerbaijan, AZ1108 untreated and long-lasting trichotilomania. Conclusion: Terms like ‘’trichotillosis areata’’ and ‘’trichotillosis totalis’’ could be E-mail: [email protected] used in order to avoid confuseness of alopecia areata and alopecia totalis, respec- Tel: +994 55 305 25 20 tively. Keywords: Trichotillomania, Trichotillosis Totalis, Trichotillosis Areata, Trichotillosis of the Wig, Alopecia Totalis, Alopecia Areata. Introduction TTM. Due to continious hair pulling from air pulling and skin picking are one side or multiple sides of scalp, patchy Hbody-focused repetetive behaviors alopecias may evolve in these patients.[1,2] induced by preceding anxiety and increas- Most common pulling sites on scalp are ing sense of tension.[1] Above mentioned vertex and parietal region.[3] Usually, hairs behaviors is a part of psychocutanous are in different length and configuariton disorders like trichotillomania (TTM) and in TTM patients.[2,3] Because of nonin- dermatotillomania respectively, which were flammatory nature of the disease, redness, listed in the section of obsessive-compulsive desquamation and any other symtpoms are and related disorders (OCRD) in DSM-5. absent in these patients. Therefore, TTM [1] In patients with TTM, preceding anxiety can be confused with alopecia areata (AA), and increasing sense of tension leads to con- in which macroinflammation and any other sciously or unconsciously hair pulling from symptoms also is not presents.[2,3] Alope- own scalp, eyebrow, eyelash, axillar and cia totalis (AT) rarely can be confused with pubic