The Government Manual 2002/2003

Office of the Federal Register National Archives and Records Administration

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Raymond A. Mosley, Director of the Federal Register. John W. Carlin, Archivist of the United States.

On the cover: Photograph by Ansel Adams of an unnamed peak in Kings River Canyon, California, circa 1936. From the collection of the National Archives and Records Administration. Ansel Adams (1902-1984) was one of America’s greatest landscape photographers. He is best known for his vistas of the American west and its national parks. His black-and-white photos capture the beauty and vastness of this Nation’s wilderness, as well as its stark simplicity. This year marks the 100th anniversary of his birth.

For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–9328

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As the official handbook of the Federal Government, The United States Government Manual provides comprehensive information on the agencies of the legislative, judicial, and executive branches. The Manual also includes information on quasi- official agencies; international organizations in which the United States participates; and boards, commissions, and committees. A typical agency description includes a list of principal officials, a summary statement of the agency’s purpose and role in the Federal Government, a brief history of the agency, including its legislative or executive authority, a description of its programs and activities, and a ‘‘Sources of Information’’ section. This last section provides information on consumer activities, contracts and grants, employment, publications, and many other areas of public interest. The 2002/2003 Manual was prepared by the Presidential and Legislative Publications Unit, Office of the Federal Register. Maxine L. Hill was Lead Editor, Karen L. Ashlin was Managing Editor, and Karen A. Thornton was Chief Editor, assisted by Stephen J. Frattini, Loretta C. Jones, and Thomas Wright.

THE FEDERAL REGISTER AND ITS SPECIAL EDITIONS The Manual is published as a special edition of the Federal Register (see 1 CFR 9.1). Its focus is on programs and activities. Persons interested in detailed organizational structure, the regulatory documents of an agency, or Presidential documents should refer to the Federal Register or one of its other special editions, described below. Issued each Federal working day, the Federal Register provides a uniform system for publishing Presidential documents, regulatory documents with general applicability and legal effect, proposed rules, notices, and documents required to be published by statute. The Code of Federal Regulations is an annual codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register. The Code is divided into 50 titles that represent broad areas subject to Federal regulation. The Code is kept up to date by the individual issues of the Federal Register. The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents serves as a timely, up-to-date reference source for the public policies and activities of the President. It contains remarks, news conferences, messages, statements, and other Presidential material of a public nature issued by the White House during the week reported. A companion publication to the Weekly Compilation is the Public Papers of the Presidents, which contains public Presidential documents and speeches in convenient book form. Volumes of the Public Papers have been published for every President since Herbert Hoover, with the exception of Franklin D. Roosevelt, whose papers were published privately.

OTHER OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER PUBLICATIONS The Office of the Federal Register publishes slip laws, which are pamphlet prints of each public and private law enacted by Congress. Slip laws are compiled annually as the United States Statutes at Large. The Statutes volumes contain all public and private laws and concurrent resolutions enacted during a session of Congress; iii

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recommendations for executive, legislative, and judicial salaries; reorganization plans; proposed and ratified amendments to the Constitution; and Presidential proclamations. Included with many of these documents are sidenotes, U.S. Code and statutes citations, and a summary of their legislative histories.

PUBLICATION AVAILABILITY The publications of the Office of the Federal Register are available for sale by writing to the following address:

Superintendent of Documents P.O. Box 371954 , PA 15250–7954.

Publications are also available for sale through the Government Printing Office online bookstore, at www.access.gpo.gov/su—docs/sale.html, and from Government Printing Office bookstores located in several major cities. Telephone inquiries should be directed to 202–512–1800.

ELECTRONIC SERVICES The Office of the Federal Register maintains an Internet site for public law numbers, the Federal Register’s public inspection list, and information on the Office and its activities at www.nara.gov/fedreg. This site also contains links to the texts of The United States Government Manual, Public Laws, the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents, the Federal Register, and the Code of Federal Regulations (both as officially published on a quarterly basis and a new unofficial, daily updated version, the e-CFR) in electronic format through GPO Access. For more information about these online publications, contact the Electronic Information Dissemination Services, U.S. Government Printing Office. Phone, 202–512–1530, or 888–293–6498 (toll free). Internet, www.access.gpo.gov/su—docs. E-mail, [email protected].

FURTHER INFORMATION Information on The United States Government Manual and other publications of the Office of the Federal Register may be obtained by writing to the following address:

Office of the Federal Register National Archives and Records Administration Washington, DC 20408

Inquiries should be directed by phone to 202–523–5227, faxed to 202–523–6866, or E-mailed to [email protected].

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DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 1 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES 5 Chart: The Government of the United States 21 LEGISLATIVE BRANCH Congress 25 Architect of the Capitol 43 United States Botanic Garden 45 General Accounting Office 47 Government Printing Office 50 Library of Congress 55 Congressional Budget Office 62 JUDICIAL BRANCH The Supreme Court of the United States 67 Lower Courts 68 Special Courts 74 Administrative Office of the United States Courts 76 81 United States Sentencing Commission 82 EXECUTIVE BRANCH The President of the United States 87 The Vice President of the United States 88 Executive Office of the President 88 The White House Office 88 Office of the Vice President of the United States 91 Council of Economic Advisers 91 Council on Environmental Quality 92 National Security Council 93 Office of Administration 94 Office of Management and Budget 96 Office of National Drug Control Policy 98 Office of Policy Development 100 Office of Science and Technology Policy 101 Office of the United States Trade Representative 101 Executive Agencies Departments Department of Agriculture 105 Department of Commerce 131 Department of Defense 155 Department of the Air Force 165 Department of the Army 173 Department of the Navy 182 v

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Defense Agencies 193 Joint Service Schools 203 Department of Education 207 Department of Energy 214 Department of Health and Human Services 222 Department of Housing and Urban Development 235 Department of the Interior 241 Department of Justice 257 Department of Labor 275 Department of State 287 Department of Transportation 300 Department of the Treasury 330 Department of Veterans Affairs 353 Independent Establishments and Government Corporations African Development Foundation 367 Central Intelligence Agency 368 Commodity Futures Trading Commission 369 Consumer Product Safety Commission 370 Corporation for National and Community Service 373 Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board 377 Environmental Protection Agency 379 Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 383 Export-Import Bank of the United States 388 Farm Credit Administration 390 Federal Communications Commission 394 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 399 Federal Election Commission 403 Federal Emergency Management Agency 405 Federal Housing Finance Board 408 Federal Labor Relations Authority 412 Federal Maritime Commission 415 Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service 418 Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission 419 Federal Reserve System 421 Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board 427 Federal Trade Commission 428 General Services Administration 432 Inter-American Foundation 440 Merit Systems Protection Board 441 National Aeronautics and Space Administration 443 National Archives and Records Administration 450 National Capital Planning Commission 457 National Credit Union Administration 460 National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities 462 National Labor Relations Board 468 National Mediation Board 471 National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) 473 National Science Foundation 475 National Transportation Safety Board 480 Nuclear Regulatory Commission 484 Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission 487 Office of Government Ethics 490 Office of Personnel Management 491 Office of Special Counsel 495 Overseas Private Investment Corporation 496

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Peace Corps 499 Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation 502 Postal Rate Commission 505 Railroad Retirement Board 506 Securities and Exchange Commission 509 Selective Service System 514 Small Business Administration 516 Social Security Administration 527 Tennessee Valley Authority 530 Trade and Development Agency 532 United States Agency for International Development 535 United States Commission on Civil Rights 540 United States International Trade Commission 542 United States Postal Service 547 Guide to Boards, Commissions, and Committees 553 Quasi-Official Agencies Legal Services Corporation 557 Smithsonian Institution 559 State Justice Institute 573 United States Institute of Peace 574 Selected Multilateral Organizations 577 Selected Bilateral Organizations 587 Appendix A: Commonly Used Abbreviations and Acronyms 589 Appendix B: Terminated and Transferred Agencies 595 Appendix C: Agencies Appearing in the Code of Federal Regulations 651 NAME INDEX 661 AGENCY/SUBJECT INDEX 681 RECENT CHANGES 687

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IN CONGRESS, JULY 4, 1776.

THE UNANIMOUS DECLARATION of the thirteen united STATES OF AMERICA,

WHEN in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.—We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.—That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed,—That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.— Such has been the patient sufferance of these Colonies; and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former Systems of Government. The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world.—He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.—He has forbidden his Governors to pass Laws of immediate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his Assent should be obtained; and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them.—He has refused to pass other Laws for the accommodation of large districts of people, unless those people would relinquish the right of Representation in the Legislature, a right inestimable to them and formidable to tyrants only.—He has called together legislative bodies at places unusual, uncomfortable, and distant from the depository of their public Records, for the sole purpose of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures.—He has dissolved Representative Houses repeatedly, for opposing with manly firmness his invasions on the rights of the people.—He has refused for a long time, after such dissolutions, to cause others to be elected; whereby the Legislative powers, incapable of Annihilation, have returned to the People at large for their exercise; the State 1

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remaining in the mean time exposed to all the dangers of invasion from without, and convulsions within.—He has endeavored to prevent the population of these States; for that purpose obstructing the Laws for Naturalization of Foreigners; refusing to pass others to encourage their migration hither, and raising the conditions of new Appropriations of Lands.—He has obstructed the Administration of Justice, by refusing his Assent to Laws for establishing Judiciary powers.—He has made Judges dependent on his Will alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of their salaries.—He has erected a multitude of New Offices, and sent hither swarms of Officers to harrass our people, and eat out their substance.—He has kept among us, in times of peace, Standing Armies, without the Consent of our legislatures.—He has affected to render the Military independent of and superior to the Civil power.—He has combined with others to subject us to a jurisdiction foreign to our constitution, and unacknowledged by our laws; giving his Assent to their Acts of pretended Legislation:—For quartering large bodies of armed troops among us:— For protecting them, by a mock Trial, from punishment for any Murders which they should commit on the Inhabitants of these States:—For cutting off our Trade with all parts of the world:—For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent:—For depriving us in many cases, of the benefits of Trial by Jury:—For transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offences:—For abolishing the free System of English Laws in a neighbouring Province, establishing therein an Arbitrary government, and enlarging its Boundaries so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing the same absolute rule into these Colonies:—For taking away our Charters, abolishing our most valuable Laws, and altering fundamentally the Forms of our Governments:—For suspending our own Legislatures, and declaring themselves invested with power to legislate for us in all cases whatsoever.—He has abdicated Government here, by declaring us out of his Protection and waging War against us.—He has plundered our seas, ravaged our Coasts, burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.—He is at this time transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to compleat the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation.—He has constrained our fellow Citizens taken Captive on the high Seas to bear Arms against their Country, to become the executioners of their friends and Brethren, or to fall themselves by their Hands.—He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has endeavoured to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless Indian Savages, whose known rule of warfare, is an undistinguished destruction of all ages, sexes and conditions. In every stage of these Oppressions We have Petitioned for Redress in the most humble terms: Our repeated Petitions have been answered only by repeated injury. A Prince, whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people. Nor have We been wanting in attentions to our Brittish brethren. We have warned them from time to time of attempts by their legislature to extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over us. We have reminded them of the circumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have conjured them by the ties of our common kindred to disavow these usurpations, which, would inevitably interrupt our connections and correspondence. They too have been deaf to the voice of justice and of consanguinity. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity, which denounces our Separation, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, Enemies in War, in Peace Friends.— WE, THEREFORE, the Representatives of the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, in General Congress, Assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the Name, and by Authority of the good People of these Colonies, solemnly publish and declare, That these United Colonies are, and of Right ought to be FREE AND INDEPENDENT STATES; that they are Absolved from all Allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the State of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally disolved; and that as Free and

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Independent States, they have full Power to levy War, conclude Peace, contract Alliances, establish Commerce, and to do all other Acts and Things which Independent States may of right do.—And for the support of this Declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes and our sacred Honor.

John Hancock Benj. Harrison Lewis Morris Button Gwinnett Thos. Nelson, Jr. Richd. Stockton Lyman Hall Francis Lightfoot Lee Jno. Witherspoon Geo. Walton Carter Braxton Fras. Hopkinson Wm. Hooper Robt. Morris John Hart Joseph Hewes Benjamin Rush Abra. Clark John Penn Benj. Franklin Josiah Bartlett Edward Rutledge John Morton Wm. Whipple Thos. Heyward, Jr. Geo. Clymer Saml. Adams Thomas Lynch, Jr. Jas. Smith John Adams Arthur Middleton Geo. Taylor Robt. Treat Paine Samuel Chase James Wilson Elbridge Gerry Wm. Paca Geo. Ross Step. Hopkins Thos. Stone Caesar Rodney William Ellery Charles Carroll of Geo. Read Roger Sherman Carrollton Tho. M: Kean Sam. Huntington George Wythe Wm. Floyd Wm. Williams Richard Henry Lee Phil. Livingston Oliver Wolcott Th. Jefferson Frans. Lewis Matthew Thornton

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WE THE PEOPLE of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

Article I

Section 1. All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. Section 2. The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature. No Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen. Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons. The actual Enumeration shall be made within three Years after the first Meeting of the Congress of the United States, and within every subsequent Term of ten Years, in such Manner as they shall by Law direct. The Number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty Thousand, but each State shall have at Least one Representative; and until such enumerations shall be made, the State of New Hampshire shall be entitled to chuse three, Massachusetts eight, Rhode-Island and Providence Plantations one, Connecticut five, New-York six, four, eight, Delaware one, six, Virginia ten, North Carolina five, South Carolina five, and Georgia three. When vacancies happen in the Representation from any State, the Executive Authority thereof shall issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies. The House of Representatives shall chuse their speaker and other Officers; and shall have the sole Power of Impeachment. Section 3. The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote. Immediately after they shall be assembled in Consequence of the first Election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three Classes. The Seats of the 5

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Senators of the first Class shall be vacated at the Expiration of the second Year, of the second Class at the Expiration of the fourth Year, and of the third Class at the Expiration of the sixth Year, so that one third may be chosen every second Year; and if Vacancies happen by Resignation, or otherwise, during the Recess of the Legislature of any State, the Executive thereof may make temporary Appointments until the next Meeting of the Legislature, which shall then fill such Vacancies. No Person shall be a Senator who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty Years, and been nine Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State for which he shall be chosen. The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided. The Senate shall chuse their other Officers, and also a President pro tempore, in the Absence of the Vice President, or when he shall exercise the Office of President of the United States. The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two thirds of the Members present. Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to law. Section 4. The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators. The Congress shall assemble at least once in every Year, and such Meeting shall be on the first Monday in December, unless they shall by Law appoint a different Day. Section 5. Each House shall be the Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members, and a Majority of each shall constitute a Quorum to do business; but a smaller Number may adjourn from day to day, and may be authorized to compel the Attendance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties as each House may provide. Each House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly Behaviour, and, with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member. Each House shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy; and the yeas and Nays of the Members of either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those Present, be entered on the Journal. Neither House, during the Session of Congress, shall, without the Consent of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other place than that in which the two Houses shall be sitting. Section 6. The Senators and Representatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place. No Senator or Representative shall, during the Time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil Office under the Authority of the United States, which shall have been created, or the Emoluments whereof shall have been encreased during

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such time; and no Person holding any Office under the United States, shall be a Member of either House during his Continuance in Office. Section 7. All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills. Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law, be presented to the President of the United States; If he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections to that House in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the Objections at large on their Journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If after such Reconsideration two thirds of that House shall agree to pass the Bill, it shall be sent, together with the Objections, to the other House, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two thirds of that House, it shall become a Law. But in all such Cases the Votes of both Houses shall be determined by yeas and Nays, and the Names of the Persons voting for and against the Bill shall be entered on the Journal of each House respectively. If any Bill shall not be returned by the President within ten Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the Same shall be a Law, in like Manner as if he had signed it, unless the Congress by their Adjournment prevent its Return, in which Case it shall not be a Law. Every Order, Resolution, or Vote to which the Concurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives may be necessary (except on a question of Adjournment) shall be presented to the President of the United States; and before the Same shall take Effect, shall be approved by him, or being disapproved by him, shall be repassed by two thirds of the Senate and House of Representatives, according to the Rules and Limitations prescribed in the Case of a Bill. Section 8. The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States; To borrow Money on the Credit of the United States; To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes; To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United States; To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures; To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United States; To establish Post Offices and post Roads; To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries; To constitute Tribunals inferior to the supreme Court; To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offences against the Law of Nations; To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make rules concerning Captures on Land and Water; To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years; To provide and maintain a Navy; To make rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces;

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To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasions; To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress; To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten Miles square), as may, by Cession of particular States, and the Acceptance of Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United States, and to exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be for the Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings;—And To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof. Section 9. The Migration or Importation of such Persons as any of the States now existing shall think proper to admit, shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the Year one thousand eight hundred and eight, but a Tax or duty may be imposed on such Importation, not exceeding ten dollars for each Person. The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it. No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed. No Capitation, or other direct, Tax shall be laid, unless in Proportion to the Census or Enumeration herein before directed to be taken. No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any State. No Preference shall be given by any Regulation of Commerce or Revenue to the Ports of one State over those of another: nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another. No money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time. No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State. Section 10. No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title of Nobility. No State shall, without the Consent of the Congress, lay any Imposts or Duties on Imports or Exports, except what may be absolutely necessary for executing it’s inspection Laws: and the net Produce of all Duties and Imposts, laid by any State on Imports or Exports, shall be for the Use of the Treasury of the United States; and all such Laws shall be subject to the Revision and Controul of the Congress. No State shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of War in time of Peace, enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State, or with a foreign Power, or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay.

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Article II

Section 1. The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress: but no Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector. The Electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote by Ballot for two Persons, of whom one at least shall not be an Inhabitant of the same State with themselves. And they shall make a List of all the Persons voted for, and of the Number of Votes for each; which List they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the Seat of the Government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate. The President of the Senate shall, in the Presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the Certificates, and the Votes shall then be counted. The Person having the greatest Number of Votes shall be the President, if such Number be a Majority of the whole Number of Electors appointed; and if there be more than one who have such Majority, and have an equal Number of Votes, then the House of Representatives shall immediately chuse by Ballot one of them for President: and if no Person have a Majority, then from the five highest on the List the said House shall in like Manner chuse the President. But in chusing the President, the Votes shall be taken by States, the Representation from each State having one Vote; A quorum for this Purpose shall consist of a Member or Members from two thirds of the States, and a Majority of all the States shall be necessary to a Choice. In every Case, after the Choice of the President, the Person having the greatest Number of Votes of the Electors shall be the Vice President. But if there should remain two or more who have equal Votes, the Senate shall chuse from them by Ballot the Vice President. The Congress may determine the Time of chusing the Electors, and the Day on which they shall give their Votes; which Day shall be the same throughout the United States. No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident within the United States. In Case of the Removal of the President from Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Powers and Duties of the said Office, the Same shall devolve on the Vice President, and the Congress may by Law provide for the Case of Removal, Death, Resignation or Inability, both of the President and Vice President, declaring what Officer shall then act as President, and such Officer shall act accordingly, until the Disability be removed, or a President shall be elected. The President shall, at stated Times, receive for his Services, a Compensation, which shall neither be encreased nor diminished during the Period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not receive within that Period any other Emolument from the United States, or any of them. Before he enter on the Execution of his Office, he shall take the following Oath or Affirmation:—‘‘I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.’’ Section 2. The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual

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Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment. He shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment of such inferior Officers, as they think proper, in the President alone, in the Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments. The President shall have Power to fill up all Vacancies that may happen during the Recess of the Senate, by granting Commissions which shall expire at the End of their next Session. Section 3. He shall from time to time give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union, and recommend to their Consideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient; he may, on extraordinary Occasions, convene both Houses, or either of them, and in Case of Disagreement between them, with Respect to the Time of Adjournment, he may adjourn them to such Time as he shall think proper; he shall receive Ambassadors and other public Ministers; he shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the Officers of the United States. Section 4. The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other High Crimes and Misdemeanors.

Article III

Section 1. The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office. Section 2. The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;—to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;—to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;— to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;—to Controversies between two or more States; between a State and Citizens of another State;— between Citizens of different States;—between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects. In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make. The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been

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committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress may by Law have directed. Section 3. Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court. The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.

Article IV

Section 1. Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof. Section 2. The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States. A Person charged in any State with Treason, Felony, or other Crime, who shall flee from Justice, and be found in another State, shall on Demand of the executive Authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having Jurisdiction of the Crime. No person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due. Section 3. New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress. The Congress shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to Prejudice any Claims of the United States, or of any particular State. Section 4. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.

Article V

The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of

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the first Article; and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate.

Article VI

All Debts contracted and Engagements entered into, before the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be as valid against the United States under this Constitution, as under the Confederation. This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding. The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.

Article VII

The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same. done in Convention by the Unanimous Consent of the States present the Seventeenth Day of September in the Year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and Eighty seven and of the Independence of the United States of America the Twelfth In witness whereof We have hereunto subscribed our Names, Go Washington—Presidt and deputy from Virginia New Hampshire John Langdon Nicholas Gilman Massachusetts Nathaniel Gorham Rufus King Connecticut Wm Saml Johnson Roger Sherman New York Alexander Hamilton New Jersey Wil: Livingston David Brearley. Wm Paterson. Jona: Dayton

Pennsylvania 1 B Franklin Thomas Mifflin Robt Morris Geo. Clymer Thos FitzSimons Jared Ingersoll

1 Spelled with one ‘‘n’’ on the original document.

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James Wilson Gouv Morris Delaware Geo: Read Gunning Bedford jun John Dickinson Richard Bassett Jaco: Broom

Maryland James McHenry Dan of St Thos Jenifer Danl Carroll

Virginia John Blair— James Madison Jr.

North Carolina Wm Blount Richd Dobbs Spaight. Hu Williamson

South Carolina J. Rutledge Charles Cotesworth Pinckney Charles Pinckney Pierce Butler.

Georgia William Few Abr Baldwin

Amendments

(The first 10 Amendments were ratified December 15, 1791, and form what is known as the Bill of Rights)

Amendment 1

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

Amendment 2

A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

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Amendment 3

No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.

Amendment 4

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

Amendment 5

No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

Amendment 6

In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.

Amendment 7

In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

Amendment 8

Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

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Amendment 9

The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

Amendment 10

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

Amendment 11

(Ratified February 7, 1795) The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.

Amendment 12

(Ratified July 27, 1804) The Electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President, and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice- President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of the government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate;—The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted;—The person having the greatest number of votes for President, shall be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers not exceeding three on the list of those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President.—The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States.

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Amendment 13

(Ratified December 6, 1865) Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

Amendment 14

(Ratified July 9, 1868) Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. Section 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such State. Section 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability. Section 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void. Section 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.

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Amendment 15

(Ratified February 3, 1870) Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

Amendment 16

(Ratified February 3, 1913) The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.

Amendment 17

(Ratified April 8, 1913) The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the State legislatures. When vacancies happen in the representation of any State in the Senate, the executive authority of such State shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies: Provided, That the legislature of any State may empower the executive thereof to make temporary appointments until the people fill the vacancies by election as the legislature may direct. This amendment shall not be so construed as to affect the election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution.

Amendment 18

(Ratified January 16, 1919. Repealed December 5, 1933 by Amendment 21) Section 1. After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited. Section 2. The Congress and the several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Section 3. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of the several States as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress.

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Amendment 19

(Ratified August 18, 1920) The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

Amendment 20

(Ratified January 23, 1933) Section 1. The terms of the President and Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin. Section 2. The Congress shall assemble at least once in every year, and such meeting shall begin at noon on the 3d day of January, unless they shall by law appoint a different day. Section 3. If, at the time fixed for the beginning of the term of the President, the President elect shall have died, the Vice President elect shall become President. If a President shall not have been chosen before the time fixed for the beginning of his term, or if the President elect shall have failed to qualify, then the Vice President elect shall act as President until a President shall have qualified; and the Congress may by law provide for the case wherein neither a President elect nor a Vice President elect shall have qualified, declaring who shall then act as President, or the manner in which one who is to act shall be selected, and such person shall act accordingly until a President or Vice President shall have qualified. Section 4. The Congress may by law provide for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the House of Representatives may choose a President whenever the right of choice shall have devolved upon them, and for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the Senate may choose a Vice President whenever the right of choice shall have devolved upon them. Section 5. Sections 1 and 2 shall take effect on the 15th day of October following the ratification of this article. Section 6. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission.

Amendment 21

(Ratified December 5, 1933) Section 1. The eighteenth article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed. Section 2. The transportation or importation into any State, Territory, or possession of the United States for delivery or use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws thereof, is hereby prohibited.

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Section 3. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by conventions in the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress.

Amendment 22

(Ratified February 27, 1951) Section 1. No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this Article shall not apply to any person holding the office of President when this Article was proposed by the Congress, and shall not prevent any person who may be holding the office of President, or acting as President, during the term within which this Article becomes operative from holding the office of President or acting as President during the remainder of such term. Section 2. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission to the States by the Congress.

Amendment 23

(Ratified March 29, 1961) Section 1. The District constituting the seat of Government of the United States shall appoint in such manner as the Congress may direct: A number of electors of President and Vice President equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it were a State, but in no event more than the least populous State; they shall be in addition to those appointed by the States, but they shall be considered, for the purposes of the election of President and Vice President, to be electors appointed by a State; and they shall meet in the District and perform such duties as provided by the twelfth article of amendment. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

Amendment 24

(Ratified January 23, 1964) Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any State by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

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Amendment 25

(Ratified February 10, 1967) Section 1. In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President. Section 2. Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President, the President shall nominate a Vice President who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress. Section 3. Whenever the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that he is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, and until he transmits to them a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be discharged by the Vice President as Acting President. Section 4. Whenever the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President. Thereafter, when the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office. Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue, assembling within forty-eight hours for that purpose if not in session. If the Congress, within twenty-one days after receipt of the latter written declaration, or, if Congress is not in session, within twenty-one days after Congress is required to assemble, determines by two-thirds vote of both Houses that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall continue to discharge the same as Acting President; otherwise, the President shall resume the powers and duties of his office.

Amendment 26

(Ratified July 1, 1971) Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age. Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

Amendment 27

(Ratified May 7, 1992) No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 6996 Sfmt 6996 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES 21 DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS HOUSING AND URBAN UNITED STATES JUDICIAL BRANCH ARMED FORCES TERRITORIAL COURTS THE SUPREME COURT OF UNITED STATES COURTS FEDERAL JUDICIAL CENTER UNITED STATES TAX COURT ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTS UNITED STATES COURTS OF APPEALS SERVICES UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION U.S. POSTAL SERVICE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION THE TREASURY UNITED STATES COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR VETERANS CLAIMS ENERGY DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION (AMTRAK) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT OFFICE OF SPECIAL COUNSEL PEACE CORPS PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY CORPORATION POSTAL RATE COMMISSION OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET OFFICE OF NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY OFFICE OF POLICY DEVELOPMENT OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY STATE EDUCATION THE PRESIDENT DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF THE VICE PRESIDENT EXECUTIVE BRANCH THE CONSTITUTION EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT INDEPENDENT ESTABLISHMENTS AND GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS LABOR DEFENSE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE OFFICE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS COUNCIL ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCILOFFICE OF ADMINISTRATION OFFICE OF THE U.S. TRADE REPRESENTATIVE DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF THE GOVERNMENT OF UNITED STATES FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION INTER-AMERICAN FOUNDATION MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL CAPITAL PLANNING COMMISSION NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES JUSTICE COMMERCE DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF THE CONGRESS SENATE HOUSE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS LEGISLATIVE BRANCH ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE UNITED STATES BOTANIC GARDEN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE U.S. FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE BOARD THE INTERIOR AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF

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CONGRESS One Hundred and Seventh Congress, Second Session

The Senate The Capitol, Washington, DC 20510 Phone, 202–224–3121. Internet, www.senate.gov.

President of the Senate (Vice President of the DICK CHENEY United States) President pro tempore ROBERT C. BYRD Majority Leader THOMAS A. DASCHLE Minority Leader TRENT LOTT Secretary of the Senate JERI THOMSON Sergeant at Arms ALFONSO E. LENHARDT Secretary for the Majority MARTIN P. PAONE Secretary for the Minority DAVID J. SCHIAPPA Chaplain LLOYD J. OGILVIE

The House of Representatives The Capitol, Washington, DC 20515 Phone, 202–225–3121. Internet, www.house.gov.

The Speaker J. DENNIS HASTERT Clerk JEFF TRANDAHL Sergeant at Arms WILSON L. LIVINGOOD Chief Administrative Officer JAMES M. EAGEN III Chaplain REV. DANIEL P. COUGHLIN

The Congress of the United States was created by Article I, section 1, of the Constitution, adopted by the Constitutional Convention on September 17, 1787, providing that ‘‘All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.’’ The first Congress under the Constitution met on March 4, 1789, in the Federal Hall in New York City. The membership then consisted of 20 1 Senators and 59 Representatives.

1New York ratified the Constitution on July 26, 1788, but did not elect its Senators until July 15 and 16, 1789. North Carolina did not ratify the Constitution until November 21, 1789; Rhode Island ratified it on May 29, 1790. 25

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Legend LEGAL Direct responsibility Oversight responsibility COUNSEL SENATE SENATE GIFT SHOP EMPLOYMENT COUNSEL FOR PAGE SCHOOL SENATE CHIEF OF DEBATES SERVICES STATIONERY ROOM ADMINISTRATIVE LEGISLATIVE ¥ PARLIAMENTARIAN ¥ CLERK JOURNAL ¥ LEGISLATIVE CLERK ¥ EXECUTIVE CLERK ¥ BILL CLERK ¥ CLERK ENROLLING ¥ OFFICIAL REPORTERS ¥ DAILY DIGEST ¥ INTERPARLIAMENTARY ¥ HUMAN RESOURCES ¥ INFORMATION SYSTEMS ¥ GENERAL COUNSEL ASSISTANT SECRETARY THE SENATE SECRETARY OF OF THE SENATE LIBRARY CURATOR SERVICES PRINTING AND CAPTIONING CONSERVATION PUBLIC RECORDS DOCUMENT SERVICES AND PRESERVATION DISBURSING OFFICE HISTORICAL OFFICE SENATE SECURITY MAJORITY LEADER LEGISLATIVE SCHEDULING MAJORITY SECRETARY MAJORITY CLOAKROOM

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The Senate is composed of 100 Members, 2 from each State, who are elected to serve for a term of 6 years. Senators were originally chosen by the State legislatures. This procedure was changed by the 17th amendment to the Constitution, adopted in 1913, which made the election of Senators a function of the people. There are three classes of Senators, and a new class is elected every 2 years. The House of Representatives comprises 435 Representatives. The number representing each State is determined by population, but every State is entitled to at least one Representative. Members are elected by the people for 2-year terms, all terms running for the same period. Both the Senators and the Representatives must be residents of the State from which they are chosen. In addition, a Senator must be at least 30 years of age and must have been a citizen of the United States for at least 9 years; a Representative must be at least 25 years of age and must have been a citizen for at least 7 years. A Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico (elected for a 4-year term) and Delegates from American Samoa, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the Virgin Islands complete the composition of the Congress of the United States. Delegates are elected for a term of 2 years. The Resident Commissioner and Delegates may take part in the floor discussions but have no vote in the full House or in the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union. They do, however, vote in the committees to which they are assigned.

Officers The Vice President of the The Secretary of the Senate, elected by United States is the Presiding Officer of vote of the Senate, performs the duties of the Senate; in his absence the duties are the Presiding Officer of the Senate in the taken over by a President pro tempore, absence of the Vice President and elected by that body, or someone pending the election of a President pro designated by him. The Presiding Officer tempore. The Secretary is the custodian of the House of Representatives, the of the seal of the Senate, draws Speaker, is elected by the House; he requisitions on the Secretary of the may designate any Member of the House Treasury for moneys appropriated for the to act in his absence. compensation of Senators, officers, and The positions of Senate majority and employees, and for the contingent minority leader have been in existence expenses of the Senate, and is only since the early years of the 20th empowered to administer oaths to any century. Leaders are elected at the officer of the Senate and to any witness beginning of each new Congress by a produced before it. The Secretary’s majority vote of the Senators in their executive duties include certification of political party. In cooperation with their extracts from the Journal of the Senate; party organizations, leaders are the attestation of bills and joint, responsible for the design and concurrent, and Senate resolutions; in achievement of a legislative program. impeachment trials, issuance, under the This involves managing the flow of authority of the Presiding Officer, of all legislation, expediting noncontroversial orders, mandates, writs, and precepts measures, and keeping Members authorized by the Senate; and informed regarding proposed action on certification to the President of the pending business. Each leader serves as United States of the advice and consent an ex officio member of his party’s of the Senate to ratification of treaties policymaking and organizational bodies and the names of persons confirmed or and is aided by an assistant floor leader rejected upon the nomination of the (whip) and a party secretary. President. The House leadership is structured The Sergeant at Arms of the Senate is essentially the same as the Senate, with elected by and serves as the Executive the Members in the political parties Officer of that body. He directs and responsible for the election of their supervises the various departments and respective leader and whips. facilities under his jurisdiction. He is

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also the Law Enforcement and Protocol The Sergeant at Arms maintains the Officer. As Law Enforcement Officer, he order of the House under the direction has statutory power to make arrests; to of the Speaker and is the keeper of the locate absentee Senators for a quorum; Mace. As a member of the U.S. Capitol to enforce Senate rules and regulations Police Board, the Sergeant at Arms is the as they pertain to the Senate Chamber, chief law enforcement officer for the the Senate wing of the Capitol, and the House and serves as Board Chairman Senate Office Buildings. He serves as a each even year. The ceremonial and member of the Capitol Police Board and protocol duties parallel those of the as its chairman each odd year; and, Senate Sergeant at Arms and include subject to the Presiding Officer, arranging the inauguration of the maintains order in the Senate Chamber. President of the United States, Joint As Protocol Officer, he is responsible for Sessions of Congress, visits to the House many aspects of ceremonial functions, of heads of state, and funerals of including the inauguration of the Members of Congress. The Sergeant at President of the United States; arranging Arms enforces the rules relating to the funerals of Senators who die in office; privileges of the Hall of the House, escorting the President when he including admission to the galleries, addresses a Joint Session of Congress or oversees garage and parking security of attends any function in the Senate; and the House, and distributes all House staff escorting heads of state when they visit identification cards. the Senate. Committees The work of preparing and The elected officers of the House of considering legislation is done largely by Representatives include the Clerk, the committees of both Houses of Congress. Sergeant at Arms, the Chief There are 16 standing committees in the Administrative Officer, and the Chaplain. Senate and 19 in the House of The Clerk is custodian of the seal of Representatives. The standing the House and administers the primary committees of the Senate and the House legislative activities of the House. These of Representatives are shown in the list duties include: accepting the credentials below. In addition, there are select of the Members-elect and calling the committees in each House (one in the Members to order at the commencement House of Representatives), and various of the first session of each Congress; congressional commissions and joint keeping the Journal; taking all votes and committees composed of Members of certifying the passage of bills; and both Houses. Each House may also processing all legislation. Through appoint special investigating committees. various departments, the Clerk is also The membership of the standing responsible for floor and committee committees of each House is chosen by reporting services; legislative information a vote of the entire body; members of and reference services; the other committees are appointed under administration of House reports pursuant the provisions of the measure to House rules and certain legislation establishing them. including the Ethics in Government Act Each bill and resolution is usually and the Lobbying Disclosure Act of referred to the appropriate committee, 1995; the distribution of House which may report a bill out in its documents; and administration of the original form, favorably or unfavorably, House Page Program. The Clerk is also recommend amendments, report original charged with supervision of the offices measures, or allow the proposed vacated by Members due to death, legislation to die in committee without resignation, or expulsion. action. Standing Committees of the Congress

House Committee Room 1 Senate Committee Room 2

Agriculture ...... 1301 Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry ...... SRÐ328A Appropriations ...... H218 Appropriations ...... SÐ128

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Standing Committees of the Congress—Continued

House Committee Room 1 Senate Committee Room 2

Armed Services ...... 2120 Armed Services ...... SRÐ228 Budget ...... 309 Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs ...... SDÐ534 Education and the Workforce ...... 2181 Budget ...... SDÐ621 Energy and Commerce ...... 2125 Commerce, Science, and Transportation ...... SDÐ508 Financial Services ...... 2129 Energy and Natural Resources ...... SDÐ364 Government Reform ...... 2157 Environment and Public Works ...... SDÐ410 House Administration ...... 1309 Ethics (Select Committee) ...... SHÐ220 Franking Commission: Majority ...... 1309 Minority ...... 1216 International Relations ...... 2170 Finance ...... SDÐ219 Judiciary ...... 2138 Foreign Relations ...... SDÐ446 Publications ...... B29 Resources ...... 1324 Governmental Affairs ...... SDÐ340 Rules ...... H312 Health, Education, Labor and Pensions ...... SDÐ428 Minority ...... 234 Science ...... 2320 Indian Affairs ...... SHÐ838 Small Business ...... 2361 Intelligence (Select Committee) ...... SHÐ211 Standards of Official Conduct ...... HT2 Judiciary ...... SDÐ224 Office of Advice and Education ...... HT2 Transportation and Infrastructure ...... 2165 Rules and Administration ...... SRÐ305 Veterans’ Affairs ...... 335 Small Business ...... SRÐ428A Ways and Means ...... 1102 Veterans’ Affairs ...... SRÐ412 1 Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building, four digits beginning with 1 are in the Long- worth House Office Building, and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building. Room numbers pre- ceded by H or HT are in the House wing of the Capitol Building. 2 Room numbers preceded by S are in the Senate wing of the Capitol Building; those preceded by SD are in the Dirksen Office Building; those preceded by SR are in the Russell Office Building; and those preceded by SH are in the Hart Office Building.

Congressional Record Proceedings of regularly on the first Monday in Congress are published in the December. In 1934 the Twentieth Congressional Record, which is issued Amendment changed the convening of each day when Congress is in session. Congress to January 3, unless Congress Publication of the Record began March ‘‘shall by law appoint a different day.’’ 4, 1873; it was the first record of debate In addition, the President, according to officially reported, printed, and Article II, section 3, of the Constitution published directly by the Federal ‘‘may, on extraordinary Occasions, Government. The Daily Digest of the convene both Houses, or either of them, Congressional Record, printed in the and in Case of Disagreement between back of each issue of the Record, them, with Respect to the Time of summarizes the proceedings of that day Adjournment, he may adjourn them to in each House, and each of their such Time as he shall think committees and subcommittees, proper....’’ respectively. The Digest also presents the Powers of Congress Article I, section 8, legislative program for each day and, at of the Constitution defines the powers of the end of the week, gives the program Congress. Included are the powers to for the following week. Its publication assess and collect taxes—called the chief was begun March 17, 1947. power; to regulate commerce, both Sessions Section 4 of Article I of the interstate and foreign; to coin money; to Constitution makes it mandatory that establish post offices and post roads; to ‘‘The Congress shall assemble at least establish courts inferior to the Supreme once in every Year....’’ Under this Court; to declare war; and to raise and provision, also, the date for convening maintain an army and navy. Congress is Congress was designated originally as further empowered ‘‘To provide for the first Monday in December, ‘‘unless calling forth the Militia to execute the they shall by Law appoint a different Laws of the Union, suppress Day.’’ Eighteen acts were passed, up to Insurrections and repel Invasions;’’ and 1820, providing for the meeting of ‘‘To make all Laws which shall be Congress on other days of the year. From necessary and proper for carrying into 1820 to 1934, however, Congress met Execution the foregoing Powers, and all

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other Powers vested by this Constitution Rights of Members According to in the Government of the United States, section 6 of Article I, Members of or in any Department or Officer Congress are granted certain privileges. thereof.’’ In no case, except in treason, felony, Amendments to the Constitution and breach of the peace, can Members Another power vested in the Congress is be arrested while attending sessions of the right to propose amendments to the Congress ‘‘and in going to and returning Constitution, whenever two-thirds of from the same....’’ Furthermore, the both Houses shall deem it necessary. Members cannot be questioned in any Should two-thirds of the State legislatures other place for remarks made in demand changes in the Constitution, it is Congress. Each House may expel a the duty of Congress to call a Member of its body by a two-thirds vote. constitutional convention. Proposed Enactment of Laws All bills and joint amendments shall be valid as part of the resolutions must pass both the House of Constitution when ratified by the Representatives and the Senate and must legislatures or by conventions of three- be signed by the President, except those fourths of the States, as one or the other proposing a constitutional amendment, mode of ratification may be proposed by in order to become law, or be passed Congress. over the President’s veto by a two-thirds Special Powers of the Senate Under vote of both Houses of Congress. Section the Constitution, the Senate is granted 7 of Article I states: ‘‘If any Bill shall not certain powers not accorded to the be returned by the President within ten House of Representatives. The Senate Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall approves or disapproves certain have been presented to him, the Same Presidential appointments by majority shall be a Law, in like Manner as if he vote, and treaties must be concurred in had signed it, unless the Congress by by a two-thirds vote. their Adjournment prevent its Return, in Special Powers of the House of which Case it shall not be a Law.’’ Representatives The House of When a bill or joint resolution is Representatives is granted the power of introduced in the House, the usual originating all bills for the raising of procedure for its enactment into law is revenue. Both Houses of Congress act in as follows: impeachment proceedings, which, —assignment to House committee according to the Constitution, may be having jurisdiction; instituted against the President, Vice —if favorably considered, it is President, and all civil officers of the reported to the House either in its United States. The House of original form or with recommended Representatives has the sole power of amendments; impeachment, and the Senate has the —if the bill or resolution is passed by sole power to try impeachments. the House, it is messaged to the Senate and referred to the committee having Prohibitions Upon Congress Section 9 jurisdiction; of Article I of the Constitution also —in the Senate committee the bill, if imposes prohibitions upon Congress. favorably considered, may be reported in ‘‘The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas the form as received from the House, or Corpus shall not be suspended, unless with recommended amendments; when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion —the approved bill or resolution is the public Safety may require it.’’ A bill reported to the Senate, and if passed by of attainder or an ex post facto law that body, is returned to the House; cannot be passed. No export duty can —if one body does not accept the be imposed. Ports of one State cannot be amendments to a bill by the other body, given preference over those of another a conference committee comprised of State. ‘‘No money shall be drawn from Members of both bodies is usually the Treasury, but in Consequence of appointed to effect a compromise; Appropriations made by Law....’’ No —when the bill or joint resolution is title of nobility may be granted. finally approved by both Houses, it is

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signed by the Speaker (or Speaker pro Electronic Access Specific information tempore) and the Vice President (or and legislation can be found on the President pro tempore or acting Internet, at thomas.loc.gov. President pro tempore) and is presented Publications The Congressional to the President; and Directory, the Senate Manual, telephone directories for the U.S. Senate and the —once the President’s signature is House of Representatives, and the House affixed, the measure becomes a law. If Rules and Manual may be obtained from the President vetoes the bill, it cannot the Superintendent of Documents, become a law unless it is re-passed by a Government Printing Office, two-thirds vote of both Houses. Washington, DC 20402. Senators [Democrats in roman (50); Republicans in italic (49); Independents in bold (1); total, 100] Room numbers preceded by SR are in the Russell Office Building (Delaware and Constitution Avenues); those preceded by SD are in the Dirksen Office Building (First Street and Constitution Avenue); and those preceded by SH are in the Hart Office Building (Second and C Streets). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð224Ð3121.

Name State Room

Akaka, Daniel K ...... Hawaii ...... SH141 Allard, Wayne ...... Colorado ...... SD525 Allen, George ...... Virginia ...... SR204 Baucus, Max ...... Montana ...... SH511 Bayh, Evan ...... Indiana ...... SR463 Bennett, Robert F ...... Utah ...... SD431 Biden, Joseph R., Jr ...... Delaware ...... SR221 Bingaman, Jeff ...... New Mexico ...... SH703 Bond, Christopher S ...... Missouri ...... SR274 Boxer, Barbara ...... California ...... SH112 Breaux, John B ...... Louisiana ...... SH503 Brownback, Sam ...... Kansas ...... SH303 Bunning, Jim ...... Kentucky ...... SH316 Burns, Conrad ...... Montana ...... SD187 Byrd, Robert C ...... West Virginia ...... SH311 Campbell, Ben Nighthorse ...... Colorado ...... SR380 Cantwell, Maria ...... Washington ...... SH717 Carnahan, Jean ...... Missouri ...... SH517 Carper, Thomas R ...... Delaware ...... SH513 Chafee, Lincoln D ...... Rhode Island ...... SR141A Cleland, Max ...... Georgia ...... SD461 Clinton, Hillary Rodham ...... New York ...... SR476 Cochran, Thad ...... Mississippi ...... SR326 Collins, Susan M ...... Maine ...... SR172 Conrad, Kent ...... North Dakota ...... SH530 Corzine, Jon S ...... New Jersey ...... SH502 Craig, Larry E ...... Idaho ...... SH520 Crapo, Mike ...... Idaho ...... SR111 Daschle, Tom ...... South Dakota ...... SH509 Dayton, Mark ...... Minnesota ...... SR346 DeWine, Mike ...... Ohio ...... SR140 Dodd, Christopher J ...... Connecticut ...... SR448 Domenici, Pete V ...... New Mexico ...... SH328 Dorgan, Byron L ...... North Dakota ...... SH713 Durbin, Richard J ...... Illinois ...... SD332 Edwards, John ...... North Carolina ...... SD225 Ensign, John ...... Nevada ...... SR364 Enzi, Mike ...... Wyoming ...... SR290 Feingold, Russell D ...... Wisconsin ...... SH506 Feinstein, Dianne ...... California ...... SH331

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Senators—Continued [Democrats in roman (50); Republicans in italic (49); Independents in bold (1); total, 100] Room numbers preceded by SR are in the Russell Office Building (Delaware and Constitution Avenues); those preceded by SD are in the Dirksen Office Building (First Street and Constitution Avenue); and those preceded by SH are in the Hart Office Building (Second and C Streets). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð224Ð3121.

Name State Room

Fitzgerald, Peter G ...... Illinois ...... SD555 Frist, Bill ...... Tennessee ...... SR416 Graham, Bob ...... Florida ...... SH524 Gramm, Phil ...... Texas ...... SR370 Grassley, Charles E ...... Iowa ...... SH135 Gregg, Judd ...... New Hampshire ...... SR393 Hagel, Chuck ...... Nebraska ...... SR248 Harkin, Tom ...... Iowa ...... SH731 Hatch, Orrin G ...... Utah ...... SH104 Helms, Jesse ...... North Carolina ...... SD413 Hollings, Ernest F ...... South Carolina ...... SR125 Hutchinson, Tim ...... Arkansas ...... SD239 Hutchison, Kay Bailey ...... Texas ...... SR284 Inhofe, James M ...... Oklahoma ...... SR453 Inouye, Daniel K ...... Hawaii ...... SH722 Jeffords, James M ...... Vermont ...... SH728 Johnson, Tim ...... South Dakota ...... SH324 Kennedy, Edward M ...... Massachusetts ...... SR315 Kerry, John F ...... Massachusetts ...... SR304 Kohl, Herb ...... Wisconsin ...... SH330 Kyl, Jon ...... Arizona ...... SH730 Landrieu, Mary L ...... Louisiana ...... SH724 Leahy, Patrick J ...... Vermont ...... SR433 Levin, Carl ...... Michigan ...... SR269 Lieberman, Joseph I ...... Connecticut ...... SH706 Lincoln, Blanche L ...... Arkansas ...... SD355 Lott, Trent ...... Mississippi ...... SR487 Lugar, Richard G ...... Indiana ...... SH306 McCain, John ...... Arizona ...... SR241 McConnell, Mitch ...... Kentucky ...... SR361A Mikulski, Barbara A ...... Maryland ...... SH709 Miller, Zell ...... Georgia ...... SD257 Murkowski, Frank H ...... Alaska ...... SH322 Murray, Patty ...... Washington ...... SR173 Nelson, Bill ...... Florida ...... SH716 Nelson, E. Benjamin ...... Nebraska ...... SH720 Nickles, Don ...... Oklahoma ...... SH133 Reed, Jack ...... Rhode Island ...... SH320 Reid, Harry ...... Nevada ...... SH528 Roberts, Pat ...... Kansas ...... SH302 Rockefeller, John D., IV ...... West Virginia ...... SH531 Santorum, Rick ...... Pennsylvania ...... SR120 Sarbanes, Paul S ...... Maryland ...... SH309 Schumer, Charles E ...... New York ...... SH313 Sessions, Jeff ...... Alabama ...... SR493 Shelby, Richard C ...... Alabama ...... SH110 Smith, Bob ...... New Hampshire ...... SDG50 Smith, Gordon ...... Oregon ...... SR404 Snowe, Olympia J...... Maine ...... SR154 Specter, Arlen ...... Pennsylvania ...... SH711 Stabenow, Debbie ...... Michigan ...... SH702 Stevens, Ted ...... Alaska ...... SH522 Thomas, Craig ...... Wyoming ...... SH109

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Senators—Continued [Democrats in roman (50); Republicans in italic (49); Independents in bold (1); total, 100] Room numbers preceded by SR are in the Russell Office Building (Delaware and Constitution Avenues); those preceded by SD are in the Dirksen Office Building (First Street and Constitution Avenue); and those preceded by SH are in the Hart Office Building (Second and C Streets). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð224Ð3121.

Name State Room

Thompson, Fred ...... Tennessee ...... SD511 Thurmond, Strom ...... South Carolina ...... SR217 Torricelli, Robert G ...... New Jersey ...... SD113 Voinovich, George V ...... Ohio ...... SH317 Warner, John W ...... Virginia ...... SR225 Wellstone, Paul ...... Minnesota ...... SH136 Wyden, Ron ...... Oregon ...... SH516

Representatives [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Abercrombie, Neil ...... Hawaii (1) ...... 1502 Ackerman, Gary L ...... New York (5) ...... 2243 Aderholt, Robert B ...... Alabama (4) ...... 1433 Akin, W. Todd ...... Missouri (2) ...... 501 Allen, Thomas H ...... Maine (1) ...... 1717 Andrews, Robert E ...... New Jersey (1) ...... 2439 Armey, Richard K ...... Texas (26) ...... 301 Baca, Joe ...... California (42) ...... 1133 Bachus, Spencer ...... Alabama (6) ...... 442 Baird, Brian ...... Washington (3) ...... 1721 Baker, Richard H ...... Louisiana (6) ...... 341 Baldacci, John Elias ...... Maine (2) ...... 1740 Baldwin, Tammy ...... Wisconsin (2) ...... 1022 Ballenger, Cass ...... North Carolina (10) ...... 2182 Barcia, James A ...... Michigan (5) ...... 2419 Barr, Bob ...... Georgia (7) ...... 1207 Barrett, Thomas M ...... Wisconsin (5) ...... 1214 Bartlett, Roscoe G ...... Maryland (6) ...... 2412 Barton, Joe ...... Texas (6) ...... 2264 Bass, Charles F ...... New Hampshire (2) ...... 218 Becerra, Xavier ...... California (30) ...... 1119 Bentsen, Ken ...... Texas (25) ...... 405 Bereuter, Doug ...... Nebraska (1) ...... 2184 Berkley, Shelley ...... Nevada (1) ...... 439 Berman, Howard L ...... California (26) ...... 2330 Berry, Marion ...... Arkansas (1) ...... 1113 Biggert, Judy ...... Illinois (13) ...... 1213 Bilirakis, Michael ...... Florida (9) ...... 2269 Bishop, Sanford D., Jr ...... Georgia (2) ...... 2429 Blagojevich, Rod R ...... Illinois (5) ...... 331 Blumenauer, Earl ...... Oregon (3) ...... 1406 Blunt, Roy ...... Missouri (7) ...... 217 Boehlert, Sherwood L ...... New York (23) ...... 2246

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Boehner, John A ...... Ohio (8) ...... 1011 Bonilla, Henry ...... Texas (23) ...... 2458 Bonior, David E ...... Michigan (10) ...... 2207 Bono, Mary ...... California (44) ...... 404 Boozman, John ...... Arkansas (3) ...... 1421 Borski, Robert A ...... Pennsylvania (3) ...... 2409 Boswell, Leonard L ...... Iowa (3) ...... 1039 Boucher, Rick ...... Virginia (9) ...... 2187 Boyd, Allen ...... Florida (2) ...... 107 Brady, Kevin ...... Texas (8) ...... 428 Brady, Robert A ...... Pennsylvania (1) ...... 216 Brown, Corrine ...... Florida (3) ...... 2444 Brown, Henry E., Jr ...... South Carolina (1) ...... 1017 Brown, Sherrod ...... Ohio (13) ...... 2438 Bryant, Ed ...... Tennessee (7) ...... 408 Burr, Richard ...... North Carolina (5) ...... 1526 Burton, Dan ...... Indiana (6) ...... 2185 Buyer, Steve ...... Indiana (5) ...... 2443 Callahan, Sonny ...... Alabama (1) ...... 2372 Calvert, Ken ...... California (43) ...... 2201 Camp, Dave ...... Michigan (4) ...... 137 Cannon, Chris ...... Utah (3) ...... 118 Cantor, Eric ...... Virginia (7) ...... 329 Capito, Shelley Moore ...... West Virginia (2) ...... 1431 Capps, Lois ...... California (22) ...... 1118 Capuano, Michael E ...... Massachusetts (8) ...... 1232 Cardin, Benjamin L ...... Maryland (3) ...... 2267 Carson, Brad ...... Oklahoma (2) ...... 317 Carson, Julia ...... Indiana (10) ...... 1339 Castle, Michael N ...... Delaware (At Large) ...... 1233 Chabot, Steve ...... Ohio (1) ...... 129 Chambliss, Saxby ...... Georgia (8) ...... 1019 Clay, William Lacy ...... Missouri (1) ...... 415 Clayton, Eva M ...... North Carolina (1) ...... 2440 Clement, Bob ...... Tennessee (5) ...... 2229 Clyburn, James E ...... South Carolina (6) ...... 319 Coble, Howard ...... North Carolina (6) ...... 2468 Collins, Mac ...... Georgia (3) ...... 1131 Combest, Larry ...... Texas (19) ...... 1026 Condit, Gary A ...... California (18) ...... 2234 Conyers, John, Jr ...... Michigan (14) ...... 2426 Cooksey, John ...... Louisiana (5) ...... 113 Costello, Jerry F ...... Illinois (12) ...... 2454 Cox, Christopher ...... California (47) ...... 2402 Coyne, William J ...... Pennsylvania (14) ...... 2455 Cramer, Robert E. (Bud), Jr ...... Alabama (5) ...... 2367 Crane, Philip M ...... Illinois (8) ...... 233 Crenshaw, Ander ...... Florida (4) ...... 510 Crowley, Joseph ...... New York (7) ...... 312 Cubin, Barbara ...... Wyoming (At Large) ...... 1114 Culberson, John Abney ...... Texas (7) ...... 1728

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Cummings, Elijah E ...... Maryland (7) ...... 1632 Cunningham, Randy (Duke) ...... California (51) ...... 2350 Davis, Danny K ...... Illinois (7) ...... 1222 Davis, Jim ...... Florida (11) ...... 424 Davis, Jo Ann ...... Virginia (1) ...... 1123 Davis, Susan A ...... California (49) ...... 1517 Davis, Tom ...... Virginia (11) ...... 306 Deal, Nathan ...... Georgia (9) ...... 2437 DeFazio, Peter A ...... Oregon (4) ...... 2134 DeGette, Diana ...... Colorado (1) ...... 1530 Delahunt, William D ...... Massachusetts (10) ...... 1317 DeLauro, Rosa L ...... Connecticut (3) ...... 2262 DeLay, Tom ...... Texas (22) ...... 2370 DeMint, Jim ...... South Carolina (4) ...... 504 Deutsch, Peter ...... Florida (20) ...... 2421 Diaz-Balart, Lincoln ...... Florida (21) ...... 2244 Dicks, Norman D ...... Washington (6) ...... 2467 Dingell, John D ...... Michigan (16) ...... 2328 Doggett, Lloyd ...... Texas (10) ...... 328 Dooley, Calvin M ...... California (20) ...... 1201 Doolittle, John T ...... California (4) ...... 2410 Doyle, Michael F ...... Pennsylvania (18) ...... 133 Dreier, David ...... California (28) ...... 237 Duncan, John J., Jr ...... Tennessee (2) ...... 2400 Dunn, Jennifer ...... Washington (8) ...... 1501 Edwards, Chet ...... Texas (11) ...... 2459 Ehlers, Vernon J ...... Michigan (3) ...... 1714 Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr ...... Maryland (2) ...... 315 Emerson, Jo Ann ...... Missouri (8) ...... 326 Engel, Eliot L ...... New York (17) ...... 2303 English, Phil ...... Pennsylvania (21) ...... 1410 Eshoo, Anna G ...... California (14) ...... 205 Etheridge, Bob ...... North Carolina (2) ...... 1533 Evans, Lane ...... Illinois (17) ...... 2211 Everett, Terry ...... Alabama (2) ...... 2312 Farr, Sam ...... California (17) ...... 1221 Fattah, Chaka ...... Pennsylvania (2) ...... 1205 Ferguson, Mike ...... New Jersey (7) ...... 214 Filner, Bob ...... California (50) ...... 2463 Flake, Jeff ...... Arizona (1) ...... 512 Fletcher, Ernie ...... Kentucky (6) ...... 1117 Foley, Mark ...... Florida (16) ...... 104 Forbes, J. Randy ...... Virginia (4) ...... 2371 Ford, Harold E., Jr ...... Tennessee (9) ...... 325 Fossella, Vito ...... New York (13) ...... 1239 Frank, Barney ...... Massachusetts (4) ...... 2252 Frelinghuysen, Rodney P ...... New Jersey (11) ...... 2442 Frost, Martin ...... Texas (24) ...... 2256 Gallegly, Elton ...... California (23) ...... 2427 Ganske, Greg ...... Iowa (4) ...... 1108 Gekas, George W ...... Pennsylvania (17) ...... 2109

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Gephardt, Richard A ...... Missouri (3) ...... 1236 Gibbons, Jim ...... Nevada (2) ...... 100 Gilchrest, Wayne T ...... Maryland (1) ...... 2245 Gillmor, Paul E ...... Ohio (5) ...... 1203 Gilman, Benjamin A ...... New York (20) ...... 2449 Gonzalez, Charles A ...... Texas (20) ...... 327 Goode, Virgil H., Jr ...... Virginia (5) ...... 1520 Goodlatte, Bob ...... Virginia (6) ...... 2240 Gordon, Bart ...... Tennessee (6) ...... 2368 Goss, Porter J ...... Florida (14) ...... 108 Graham, Lindsey O ...... South Carolina (3) ...... 1429 Granger, Kay ...... Texas (12) ...... 435 Graves, Sam ...... Missouri (6) ...... 1407 Green, Gene ...... Texas (29) ...... 2335 Green, Mark ...... Wisconsin (8) ...... 1218 Greenwood, James C ...... Pennsylvania (8) ...... 2436 Grucci, Felix J., Jr...... New York (1) ...... 1505 Gutierrez, Luis V ...... Illinois (4) ...... 2452 Gutknecht, Gil ...... Minnesota (1) ...... 425 Hall, Ralph M ...... Texas (4) ...... 2221 Hall, Tony P ...... Ohio (3) ...... 1432 Hansen, James V ...... Utah (1) ...... 242 Harman, Jane ...... California (36) ...... 229 Hart, Melissa A ...... Pennsylvania (4) ...... 1508 Hastert, J. Dennis ...... Illinois (14) ...... 2369 Hastings, Alcee L ...... Florida (23) ...... 2235 Hastings, Doc ...... Washington (4) ...... 1323 Hayes, Robin ...... North Carolina (8) ...... 130 Hayworth, J. D ...... Arizona (6) ...... 2434 Hefley, Joel ...... Colorado (5) ...... 2230 Herger, Wally ...... California (2) ...... 2268 Hill, Baron P ...... Indiana (9) ...... 1208 Hilleary, Van ...... Tennessee (4) ...... 114 Hilliard, Earl F ...... Alabama (7) ...... 1314 Hinchey, Maurice D ...... New York (26) ...... 2431 Hinojosa, Rube´n ...... Texas (15) ...... 1535 Hobson, David L ...... Ohio (7) ...... 1514 Hoeffel, Joseph M ...... Pennsylvania (13) ...... 1229 Hoekstra, Peter ...... Michigan (2) ...... 1124 Holden, Tim ...... Pennsylvania (6) ...... 2417 Holt, Rush D ...... New Jersey (12) ...... 1630 Honda, Michael M...... California (15) ...... 503 Hooley, Darlene ...... Oregon (5) ...... 1130 Horn, Stephen ...... California (38) ...... 2331 Hostettler, John N ...... Indiana (8) ...... 1507 Houghton, Amo ...... New York (31) ...... 1111 Hoyer, Steny H ...... Maryland (5) ...... 1705 Hulshof, Kenny C ...... Missouri (9) ...... 412 Hunter, Duncan ...... California (52) ...... 2265 Hyde, Henry J ...... Illinois (6) ...... 2110 Inslee, Jay ...... Washington (1) ...... 308

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Isakson, Johnny ...... Georgia (6) ...... 132 Israel, Steve ...... New York (2) ...... 429 Issa, Darrell E...... California (48) ...... 1725 Istook, Ernest J., Jr ...... Oklahoma (5) ...... 2404 Jackson, Jesse L., Jr ...... Illinois (2) ...... 313 Jackson-Lee, Sheila ...... Texas (18) ...... 403 Jefferson, William J ...... Louisiana (2) ...... 240 Jenkins, William L ...... Tennessee (1) ...... 1708 John, Christopher ...... Louisiana (7) ...... 1504 Johnson, Eddie Bernice ...... Texas (30) ...... 1511 Johnson, Nancy L ...... Connecticut (6) ...... 2113 Johnson, Sam ...... Texas (3) ...... 1030 Johnson, Timothy V ...... Illinois (15) ...... 1541 Jones, Stephanie Tubbs ...... Ohio (11) ...... 1516 Jones, Walter B ...... North Carolina (3) ...... 422 Kanjorski, Paul E ...... Pennsylvania (11) ...... 2353 Kaptur, Marcy ...... Ohio (9) ...... 2366 Keller, Ric ...... Florida (8) ...... 419 Kelly, Sue W ...... New York (19) ...... 1127 Kennedy, Mark R...... Minnesota (2) ...... 1415 Kennedy, Patrick J ...... Rhode Island (1) ...... 407 Kerns, Brian D...... Indiana (7) ...... 226 Kildee, Dale E ...... Michigan (9) ...... 2107 Kilpatrick, Carolyn C ...... Michigan (15) ...... 1610 Kind, Ron ...... Wisconsin (3) ...... 1713 King, Peter T ...... New York (3) ...... 436 Kingston, Jack ...... Georgia (1) ...... 1034 Kirk, Mark Steven ...... Illinois (10) ...... 1531 Kleczka, Gerald D ...... Wisconsin (4) ...... 2301 Knollenberg, Joe ...... Michigan (11) ...... 2349 Kolbe, Jim ...... Arizona (5) ...... 2266 Kucinich, Dennis J ...... Ohio (10) ...... 1730 LaFalce, John J ...... New York (29) ...... 2310 LaHood, Ray ...... Illinois (18) ...... 1424 Lampson, Nick ...... Texas (9) ...... 417 Langevin, James R...... Rhode Island (2) ...... 109 Lantos, Tom ...... California (12) ...... 2217 Larsen, Rick ...... Washington (2) ...... 1529 Larson, John B ...... Connecticut (1) ...... 1419 Latham, Tom ...... Iowa (5) ...... 440 LaTourette, Steven C ...... Ohio (19) ...... 2453 Leach, James A ...... Iowa (1) ...... 2186 Lee, Barbara ...... California (9) ...... 426 Levin, Sander M ...... Michigan (12) ...... 2300 Lewis, Jerry ...... California (40) ...... 2112 Lewis, John ...... Georgia (5) ...... 343 Lewis, Ron ...... Kentucky (2) ...... 2418 Linder, John ...... Georgia (11) ...... 1727 Lipinski, William O ...... Illinois (3) ...... 2470 LoBiondo, Frank A ...... New Jersey (2) ...... 225 Lofgren, Zoe ...... California (16) ...... 227

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Lowey, Nita M ...... New York (18) ...... 2329 Lucas, Frank D ...... Oklahoma (6) ...... 438 Lucas, Ken ...... Kentucky (4) ...... 1237 Luther, Bill ...... Minnesota (6) ...... 117 Lynch, Stephen F ...... Massachusetts (9) ...... 235 McCarthy, Carolyn ...... New York (4) ...... 1224 McCarthy, Karen ...... Missouri (5) ...... 1330 McCollum, Betty ...... Minnesota (4) ...... 1029 McCrery, Jim ...... Louisiana (4) ...... 2104 McDermott, Jim ...... Washington (7) ...... 1035 McGovern, James P ...... Massachusetts (3) ...... 430 McHugh, John M ...... New York (24) ...... 2441 McInnis, Scott ...... Colorado (3) ...... 320 McIntyre, Mike ...... North Carolina (7) ...... 228 McKeon, Howard P. (Buck) ...... California (25) ...... 2242 McKinney, Cynthia A ...... Georgia (4) ...... 124 McNulty, Michael R ...... New York (21) ...... 2161 Maloney, Carolyn B ...... New York (14) ...... 2430 Maloney, James H ...... Connecticut (5) ...... 1427 Manzullo, Donald A ...... Illinois (16) ...... 409 Markey, Edward J ...... Massachusetts (7) ...... 2108 Mascara, Frank ...... Pennsylvania (20) ...... 314 Matheson, Jim ...... Utah (2) ...... 410 Matsui, Robert T ...... California (5) ...... 2308 Meehan, Martin T ...... Massachusetts (5) ...... 2447 Meek, Carrie P ...... Florida (17) ...... 2433 Meeks, Gregory W ...... New York (6) ...... 1710 Menendez, Robert ...... New Jersey (13) ...... 2238 Mica, John L ...... Florida (7) ...... 2445 Millender-McDonald, Juanita ...... California (37) ...... 125 Miller, Dan ...... Florida (13) ...... 102 Miller, Gary G ...... California (41) ...... 1037 Miller, George ...... California (7) ...... 2205 Miller, Jeff ...... Florida (1) ...... 127 Mink, Patsy T ...... Hawaii (2) ...... 2210 Mollohan, Alan B ...... West Virginia (1) ...... 2346 Moore, Dennis ...... Kansas (3) ...... 431 Moran, James P ...... Virginia (8) ...... 2239 Moran, Jerry ...... Kansas (1) ...... 1519 Morella, Constance A ...... Maryland (8) ...... 2228 Murtha, John P ...... Pennsylvania (12) ...... 2423 Myrick, Sue Wilkins ...... North Carolina (9) ...... 230 Nadler, Jerrold ...... New York (8) ...... 2334 Napolitano, Grace F ...... California (34) ...... 1609 Neal, Richard E ...... Massachusetts (2) ...... 2133 Nethercutt, George R., Jr ...... Washington (5) ...... 223 Ney, Robert W ...... Ohio (18) ...... 1024 Northup, Anne M ...... Kentucky (3) ...... 1004 Norwood, Charlie ...... Georgia (10) ...... 1707 Nussle, Jim ...... Iowa (2) ...... 303 Oberstar, James L ...... Minnesota (8) ...... 2365

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Obey, David R ...... Wisconsin (7) ...... 2314 Olver, John W ...... Massachusetts (1) ...... 1027 Ortiz, Solomon P ...... Texas (27) ...... 2304 Osborne, Tom ...... Nebraska (3) ...... 507 Ose, Doug ...... California (3) ...... 215 Otter, C. L. (Butch) ...... Idaho (1) ...... 1711 Owens, Major R ...... New York (11) ...... 2309 Oxley, Michael G ...... Ohio (4) ...... 2233 Pallone, Frank, Jr ...... New Jersey (6) ...... 420 Pascrell, Bill, Jr ...... New Jersey (8) ...... 1722 Pastor, Ed ...... Arizona (2) ...... 2465 Paul, Ron ...... Texas (14) ...... 203 Payne, Donald M ...... New Jersey (10) ...... 2209 Pelosi, Nancy ...... California (8) ...... 2457 Pence, Mike ...... Indiana (2) ...... 1605 Peterson, Collin C ...... Minnesota (7) ...... 2159 Peterson, John E ...... Pennsylvania (5) ...... 307 Petri, Thomas E ...... Wisconsin (6) ...... 2462 Phelps, David D ...... Illinois (19) ...... 1523 Pickering, Charles W. (Chip) ...... Mississippi (3) ...... 427 Pitts, Joseph R ...... Pennsylvania (16) ...... 204 Platts, Todd Russell ...... Pennsylvania (19) ...... 1032 Pombo, Richard W ...... California (11) ...... 2411 Pomeroy, Earl ...... North Dakota (At Large) ...... 1110 Portman, Rob ...... Ohio (2) ...... 238 Price, David E ...... North Carolina (4) ...... 2162 Pryce, Deborah ...... Ohio (15) ...... 221 Putnam, Adam H ...... Florida (12) ...... 506 Quinn, Jack ...... New York (30) ...... 2448 Radanovich, George ...... California (19) ...... 123 Rahall, Nick J., II ...... West Virginia (3) ...... 2307 Ramstad, Jim ...... Minnesota (3) ...... 103 Rangel, Charles B ...... New York (15) ...... 2354 Regula, Ralph ...... Ohio (16) ...... 2306 Rehberg, Dennis R ...... Montana (At Large) ...... 516 Reyes, Silvestre ...... Texas (16) ...... 1527 Reynolds, Thomas M ...... New York (27) ...... 413 Riley, Bob ...... Alabama (3) ...... 322 Rivers, Lynn N ...... Michigan (13) ...... 1724 Rodriguez, Ciro D ...... Texas (28) ...... 323 Roemer, Tim ...... Indiana (3) ...... 2352 Rogers, Harold ...... Kentucky (5) ...... 2406 Rogers, Mike ...... Michigan (8) ...... 509 Rohrabacher, Dana ...... California (45) ...... 2338 Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana ...... Florida (18) ...... 2160 Ross, Mike ...... Arkansas (4) ...... 514 Rothman, Steven R ...... New Jersey (9) ...... 1607 Roukema, Marge ...... New Jersey (5) ...... 2469 Roybal-Allard, Lucille ...... California (33) ...... 2435 Royce, Edward R ...... California (39) ...... 2202 Rush, Bobby L ...... Illinois (1) ...... 2416

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Ryan, Paul ...... Wisconsin (1) ...... 1217 Ryun, Jim ...... Kansas (2) ...... 330 Sabo, Martin Olav ...... Minnesota (5) ...... 2336 Sanchez, Loretta ...... California (46) ...... 1230 Sanders, Bernard ...... Vermont (At Large) ...... 2135 Sandlin, Max ...... Texas (1) ...... 324 Sawyer, Tom ...... Ohio (14) ...... 1414 Saxton, Jim ...... New Jersey (3) ...... 339 Schaffer, Bob ...... Colorado (4) ...... 212 Schakowsky, Janice D ...... Illinois (9) ...... 515 Schiff, Adam B ...... California (27) ...... 437 Schrock, Edward L ...... Virginia (2) ...... 128 Scott, Robert C ...... Virginia (3) ...... 2464 Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr ...... Wisconsin (9) ...... 2332 Serrano, Jose´ E ...... New York (16) ...... 2342 Sessions, Pete ...... Texas (5) ...... 1318 Shadegg, John B ...... Arizona (4) ...... 432 Shaw, E. Clay, Jr ...... Florida (22) ...... 2408 Shays, Christopher ...... Connecticut (4) ...... 1126 Sherman, Brad ...... California (24) ...... 1524 Sherwood, Don ...... Pennsylvania (10) ...... 1223 Shimkus, John ...... Illinois (20) ...... 513 Shows, Ronnie ...... Mississippi (4) ...... 1408 Shuster, Bill ...... Pennsylvania (9) ...... 2188 Simmons, Rob ...... Connecticut (2) ...... 511 Simpson, Michael K ...... Idaho (2) ...... 1440 Skeen, Joe ...... New Mexico (2) ...... 2302 Skelton, Ike ...... Missouri (4) ...... 2206 Slaughter, Louise McIntosh ...... New York (28) ...... 2347 Smith, Adam ...... Washington (9) ...... 116 Smith, Christopher H ...... New Jersey (4) ...... 2373 Smith, Lamar S ...... Texas (21) ...... 2231 Smith, Nick ...... Michigan (7) ...... 2305 Snyder, Vic ...... Arkansas (2) ...... 1319 Solis, Hilda L ...... California (31) ...... 1641 Souder, Mark E ...... Indiana (4) ...... 1227 Spratt, John M., Jr ...... South Carolina (5) ...... 1536 Stark, Fortney Pete ...... California (13) ...... 239 Stearns, Cliff ...... Florida (6) ...... 2227 Stenholm, Charles W ...... Texas (17) ...... 1211 Strickland, Ted ...... Ohio (6) ...... 336 Stump, Bob ...... Arizona (3) ...... 211 Stupak, Bart ...... Michigan (1) ...... 2348 Sullivan, John ...... Oklahoma (1) ...... 106 Sununu, John E ...... New Hampshire (1) ...... 316 Sweeney, John E ...... New York (22) ...... 416 Tancredo, Thomas G ...... Colorado (6) ...... 418 Tanner, John S ...... Tennessee (8) ...... 1226 Tauscher, Ellen O ...... California (10) ...... 1122 Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) ...... Louisiana (3) ...... 2183 Taylor, Charles H ...... North Carolina (11) ...... 231

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Taylor, Gene ...... Mississippi (5) ...... 2311 Terry, Lee ...... Nebraska (2) ...... 1513 Thomas, William M ...... California (21) ...... 2208 Thompson, Bennie G ...... Mississippi (2) ...... 2432 Thompson, Mike ...... California (1) ...... 119 Thornberry, Mac ...... Texas (13) ...... 131 Thune, John R ...... South Dakota (At Large) ...... 1005 Thurman, Karen L ...... Florida (5) ...... 201 Tiahrt, Todd ...... Kansas (4) ...... 401 Tiberi, Patrick J ...... Ohio (12) ...... 508 Tierney, John F ...... Massachusetts (6) ...... 120 Toomey, Patrick J ...... Pennsylvania (15) ...... 224 Towns, Edolphus ...... New York (10) ...... 2232 Traficant, James A., Jr ...... Ohio (17) ...... 2446 Turner, Jim ...... Texas (2) ...... 208 Udall, Mark ...... Colorado (2) ...... 115 Udall, Tom ...... New Mexico (3) ...... 502 Upton, Fred ...... Michigan (6) ...... 2333 Vela´zquez, Nydia M ...... New York (12) ...... 2241 Visclosky, Peter J ...... Indiana (1) ...... 2313 Vitter, David ...... Louisiana (1) ...... 414 Walden, Greg ...... Oregon (2) ...... 1404 Walsh, James T ...... New York (25) ...... 2351 Wamp, Zach ...... Tennessee (3) ...... 423 Waters, Maxine ...... California (35) ...... 2344 Watkins, Wes ...... Oklahoma (3) ...... 1401 Watson, Diane E ...... California (32) ...... 2413 Watt, Melvin L ...... North Carolina (12) ...... 2236 Watts, J. C., Jr ...... Oklahoma (4) ...... 1007 Waxman, Henry A ...... California (29) ...... 2204 Weiner, Anthony D ...... New York (9) ...... 222 Weldon, Curt ...... Pennsylvania (7) ...... 2466 Weldon, Dave ...... Florida (15) ...... 332 Weller, Jerry ...... Illinois (11) ...... 1210 Wexler, Robert ...... Florida (19) ...... 213 Whitfield, Ed ...... Kentucky (1) ...... 236 Wicker, Roger F ...... Mississippi (1) ...... 206 Wilson, Heather ...... New Mexico (1) ...... 318 Wilson, Joe ...... South Carolina (2) ...... 2405 Wolf, Frank R ...... Virginia (10) ...... 241 Woolsey, Lynn C ...... California (6) ...... 2263 Wu, David ...... Oregon (1) ...... 1023 Wynn, Albert Russell ...... Maryland (4) ...... 434 Young, C. W. Bill ...... Florida (10) ...... 2407 Young, Don ...... Alaska (At Large) ...... 2111 Delegates Christensen, Donna M...... Virgin Islands ...... 1510 Faleomavaega, Eni F.H ...... American Samoa ...... 2422 Norton, Eleanor Holmes ...... District of Columbia ...... 2136 Underwood, Robert A ...... Guam ...... 2428

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Representatives—Continued [Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (211); Independents in bold (2); total, 435] Room numbers with three digits are in the Cannon House Office Building (New Jersey and Independence Avenues), four digits beginning with 1 are in the Longworth House Office Building (between South Cap- itol Street and New Jersey Avenue on Independence Avenue), and four digits beginning with 2 are in the Rayburn House Office Building (between First and South Capitol Streets on Independence Avenue). Members’ offices may be reached by phone at 202Ð225Ð3121. The most current listing of House Mem- bers can be found on the Internet, at clerk.house.gov.

Name State (District) Room

Resident Commissioner Acevedo-Vila´, Anõ«bal ...... Puerto Rico ...... 126

For further information concerning the United States Senate, contact the Secretary of the Senate, The Capitol, Washington, DC 20510. Phone, 202–224–2115. Internet, www.senate.gov. For further information concerning the House of Representatives, contact the Clerk, The Capitol, Washington, DC 20515. Phone, 202–225–7000. Internet, www.clerk.house.gov.

ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL U.S. Capitol Building, Washington, DC 20515 Phone, 202–228–1793. Internet, www.aoc.gov.

Architect of the Capitol ALAN M. HANTMAN Assistant Architect of the Capitol MICHAEL G. TURNBULL Head, Architecture Division BRUCE ARTHUR Superintendent of Construction GARY VAWTER Director of Engineering SCOTT BIRKHEAD Director of Facilities Planning and ALEXANDRIA ROE Programming Assistant Director of Engineering WILLIAM WEIDEMEYER Chief of Staff AMITA N. POOLE Deputy Cheif of Staff HECTOR E. SUAREZ Director, Human Resources Management REBECCA TISCIONE Division Director, Equal Employment Opportunity VALERIE OLSON Director, Information Resources RICK KASHURBA Management Employment Counsel KEVIN MULSHINE Curator BARBARA WOLANIN Communications Officer BRUCE MILHANS Congressional Liaison BRYAN H. ROTH Head, Procurement Division RICHARD N. MUELLER Inspector General ARTHUR L. MCINTYE Executive Officer for Facilities Management SUSAN ADAMS Director, Safety and Environmental Division LARRY DENICOLA Safety Officer CHARLES BOWMAN Cheif Financial Officer GARY GLOVINSKY Budget Officer EDGAR BENNETT Accounting Officer BARRY WEST Director, Financial Management Systems RUSS FOLLIN Division General Counsel CHARLES K. TYLER Labor-Relations and Collective Bargaining MARGARET COX

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Senior Landscape Architect MATTHEW EVANS Superintendent, House Office Buildings FRANK TISCIONE Superintendent, Senate Office Buildings LAWRENCE R. STOFFEL Supervising Engineer, Library of Congress STEPHEN AYRES Supervising Engineer of the U.S. Capitol CAROLOS ELIAS

The Architect of the Capitol is responsible for the care and maintenance of the U.S. Capitol and nearby buildings and grounds and for implementing construction, renovation, conservation, and landscape improvement projects as authorized by the Congress.

The Architect of the Capitol is charged oversight of the Committee on House with operating and maintaining the Administration with respect to many buildings of the Capitol complex administrative matters affecting committed to his care by Congress. operations on the House side of the Permanent authority for the care and Capitol complex. In addition, the maintenance of the Capitol was Architect of the Capitol serves as the established by the act of August 15, Acting Director of the U.S. Botanic 1876 (40 U.S.C. 162, 163). The Garden under the Joint Committee on Architect’s duties include the mechanical the Library. and structural maintenance of the The position of Architect of the Capitol, the conservation and care of Capitol was historically filled by works of art in the building under the Presidential appointment for an Architect’s jurisdiction, the upkeep and indefinite term. Legislation enacted in improvement of the Capitol grounds, and 1989 provides that the Architect is to be the arrangement of inaugural and other appointed for a term of 10 years by the ceremonies held in the building or on President, with the advice and consent the grounds. Legislation has been of the Senate, from a list of 3 candidates enacted from time to time to provide for recommended by a congressional additional buildings and grounds placed commission. Upon confirmation by the under the jurisdiction of the Architect of Senate, the Architect becomes an official the Capitol. of the legislative branch as an officer In addition to the Capitol, the and agent of Congress; he is eligible for Architect is responsible for the upkeep of reappointment after completion of his all of the congressional office buildings, term. The present Architect, Alan M. the Library of Congress buildings, the Hantman, is the 10th to hold this U.S. Supreme Court building, the position since the office was established Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary in 1793 and the first to be appointed in Building, the Capitol Power Plant, the accordance with the new procedure. Capitol Police headquarters, and the Recent and ongoing projects carried Robert A. Taft Memorial. The Architect out by the Architect of the Capitol performs his duties in connection with include the restoration of the U.S. the Senate side of the Capitol, the Senate Botanic Garden Conservatory; office buildings, and the operation of the rehabilitation of the Capitol dome; Senate restaurants subject to the conservation of murals and decorative approval of the Senate Committee on paintings in the first-floor Senate Rules and Administration. In matters of corridors in the Capitol; repair of the general policy in connection with the Capitol terraces; conversion of the House office buildings and the Capitol Capitol courtyards into meeting rooms; Power Plant, his activities are subject to replacement of worn Minton tile in the the approval and direction of the House Senate corridors of the Capitol; Office Building Commission. The conservation of the Statue of Freedom Architect is under the direction of the atop the Capitol dome; completion of Speaker in matters concerning the House the murals in the first-floor House side of the Capitol. He is subject to the corridors; improvement of speech-

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reinforcement, electrical, and fire- new House and Senate child care protection systems in the Capitol and facilities; construction of a new Senate congressional office buildings; removal Page school; renovation, restoration, and of architectural barriers throughout the modification of the interiors and Capitol complex; preparation and exteriors of the Thomas Jefferson and publication of a new history of the John Adams Buildings of the Library of Capitol, the first such work in almost a Congress and provision of off-site book century; preparation and publication of a new book on the artist Constantino storage facilities for the Library; Brumidi, whose paintings decorate much management oversight of the Thurgood of the Capitol; installation of an Marshall Federal Judiciary Building; improved Senate subway system; design and construction of the National preparation of a telecommunications Garden adjacent to the U.S. Botanic plan for the legislative branch agencies; Garden Conservatory; and planning and work on security improvements within construction work for a proposed Capitol the Capitol complex; construction of Visitor Center.

For further information, contact the Office of the Architect of the Capitol, U.S. Capitol Building, Washington, DC 20515. Phone, 202–228–1793. Internet, www.aoc.gov.

UNITED STATES BOTANIC GARDEN Office of Executive Director, 245 First Street SW., Washington, DC 20024 Phone, 202–226–8333. Internet, www.usbg.gov. Conservatory, 100 Maryland Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20024 Phone, 202–225–8333 Production Facility, 4700 Shepherd Parkway SW., Washington, DC 20032 Phone, 202–563–2220

Director (Architect of the Capitol) ALAN M. HANTMAN, Acting Executive Director HOLLY H. SHIMIZU

The United States Botanic Garden informs visitors about the aesthetic, cultural, economic, therapeutic, and ecological importance of plants to the well-being of humankind.

The U.S. Botanic Garden carries out its Collections of the U.S. Botanic Garden mission by presenting artistic displays of include orchids, epiphytes, bromeliads, plants, exhibits, and a program of carnivorous plants, ferns, cycads, cacti, educational activities; promoting succulents, medicinal plants, rare and botanical knowledge through the endangered plants, and plants valued as cultivation of an ordered collection of sources of food, beverages, fibers, and plants; fostering plant conservation by other industrial products. acting as a repository for endangered The U.S. Botanic Garden is currently species; and growing plants for the undergoing a significant expansion and beautification of the Capitol complex. transformation. The Conservatory, one of Uniquely situated at the heart of the U.S. the largest structures of its kind in this Government, the Garden seeks to country, re-opened on December 11, promote the exchange of ideas and 2001, after undergoing major renovation information relevant to this mission that required more than 4 years to among national and international visitors complete. In addition to upgraded and policymakers. amenities for visitors, it features 12 new

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exhibit and plant display areas that The U.S. Botanic Garden remained interpret plants in their relationship to abandoned until 1842, when it became humankind and to the environment. necessary for the Government to provide Construction for the National Garden, a accommodations for the botanical 3-acre site just west of the Conservatory, collections brought to Washington, DC, is scheduled to begin in 2002, and will from the South Seas by the U.S. require about 2 years. This new public Exploring Expedition of 1838–42, under facility will feature a First Ladies water the leadership of Capt. Charles Wilkes. garden, a formal rose garden, a The collections were placed temporarily showcase garden displaying the on exhibition at the Patent Office upon outstanding native plants of the Mid- return of the expedition in June 1842. Atlantic region in naturalistic settings, and the Senator John Heinz The first greenhouse for this purpose was Environmental Learning Center. constructed in 1842 on a lot behind the Outdoor plantings are showcased in Patent Office Building under the Bartholdi Park, a home landscape direction and control of the Joint demonstration area located across Committee of Congress on the Library, Independence Avenue from the from funds appropriated by Congress. Conservatory. Each of the displays is The act of May 15, 1850 (9 Stat. 427), sized and scaled for suitability in an provided for the relocation of the urban or suburban house site. The Botanic Garden under the direction of gardens display ornamental plants that the Joint Committee on the Library. The perform well in this region arrayed in a site selected was on The Mall at the west variety of styles and themes. Also end of the Capitol Grounds, practically located in this park is Bartholdi the same site the Garden occupied Fountain, created by Fre´de´ric-Auguste during the period it functioned under the Bartholdi (1834–1904), sculptor of the Columbia Institute. This site was later Statue of Liberty. The U.S. Botanic Garden makes enlarged, and the main area continued available many rare and interesting to serve as the principal Garden site botanical specimens for study to from 1850 to 1933, when the Garden students, botanists, and floriculturists. In was relocated to its present site. addition to educational programs and Although the U.S. Botanic Garden special exhibits, a horticultural hotline is began functioning as a Government- available to answer questions from the owned institution in 1842, the records public. indicate that it was not until 1856 that The U.S. Botanic Garden was founded the maintenance of the Garden was in 1820 under the auspices of the specifically placed under the direction of Columbian Institute for the Promotion of the Joint Committee on the Library and Arts and Sciences, an organization that a regular, annual appropriation was was the outgrowth of an association provided by Congress (11 Stat. 104). known as the Metropolitan Society and that received its charter from Congress At the present time the Joint on April 20, 1818. The Garden Committee exercises its supervision continued under the direction of this through the Architect of the Capitol, who Institute until 1837, when the Institute has held the title of Acting Director since ceased to exist as an active organization. 1934.

For further information concerning the United States Botanic Garden, contact the Public Programs Division, 245 First Street SW., Washington, DC 20024. Phone, 202–225–8333. Plant Hotline, 202–226– 4785. Internet, www.usbg.gov.

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Comptroller General of the United States DAVID M. WALKER Deputy Comptroller General of the United (VACANCY) States Chief Operating Officer GENE L. DODARO Chief Mission Support Officer/Chief SALLYANNE HARPER Financial Officer General Counsel TONY GAMBOA Managing Director, Office of Special (VACANCY) Investigations Teams: Managing Director, Acquisition and JACK BROCK Sourcing Management Managing Director, Applied Research and NANCY KINGSBURY Methods Director DONNA HEIVILIN Chief Accountant PHIL CALDER Chief Economist SCOTT FARROW Chief Statistician ROBERT PARKER Chief Technologist KEITH RHODES Senior Actuary JOSEPH APPLEBAUM Managing Director, Defense Capabilities and BUTCH HINTON Management Managing Director, Education, Workforce, CINDY FAGNONI and Income Security Managing Director, Financial Management JEFF STEINHOFF and Assurance Managing Director, Financial Markets and TOM MCCOOL Community Investments Managing Director, Health Care BILL SCANLON Managing Director, International Affairs and SUSAN WESTIN Trade Managing Director, Information Technology JOEL WILLEMSSEN Managing Director, Natural Resources and BOB ROBINSON Environment Managing Director, Physical Infrastructure JOHN ANDERSON Managing Director, Strategic Issues VIC REZENDES Managing Director, Federal Budget and PAUL POSNER Intergovernmental Relations Managing Director, Tax Administration and NORM RABKIN Justice

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Support Functions: Managing Director, Congressional Relations HELEN HSING Managing Director, External Liaison GLORIA JARMON Managing Director, Field Offices THOMAS BREW Inspector General FRANCES GARCIA Mission Support Offices: Deputy Mission Support Officer RICHARD BROWN Chief Information Officer ANTHONY CICCO Controller/Chief Administrative Officer STANLEY J. CZERWINSKI Customer Relations GREG MCDONALD Human Capital Officer JESSE HOSKINS Knowledge Services Officer CATHERINE TETI Managing Director, Professional MARK GEBICKE Development Program Managing Director, Opportunity and RON STROMAN Inclusiveness Chair, Personnel Appeals Board MICHAEL WOLF Managing Director, Product and Process KEITH FULTZ Improvement Managing Director, Public Affairs JEFF NELLIGAN Managing Director, Quality and Risk MICHAEL GRYSZKOWIEC Management

The General Accounting Office is the investigative arm of the Congress and is charged with examining all matters relating to the receipt and disbursement of public funds.

The General Accounting Office (GAO) committee chairpersons and, as a matter was established by the Budget and of policy, assigns equal status to requests Accounting Act of 1921 (31 U.S.C. 702), from Ranking Minority Members. The to independently audit Government Office also responds to individual agencies. Over the years, the Congress Member requests, as possible. Other has expanded GAO’s audit authority, assignments are initiated pursuant to added new responsibilities and duties, standing commitments to congressional and strengthened GAO’s ability to committees, and some reviews are perform independently. specifically required by law. Finally, The Office is under the control and some assignments are independently direction of the Comptroller General of undertaken in accordance with GAO’s the United States, who is appointed by basic legislative responsibilities. the President with the advice and The ability to review practically any consent of the Senate for a term of 15 Government function requires a years. multidisciplined staff able to conduct assignments wherever needed. The Activities Office’s staff has expertise in a variety of Audits and Evaluations Supporting the disciplines, including accounting, law, Congress is GAO’s fundamental public and business administration, responsibility. In meeting this objective, economics, and the social and physical GAO performs a variety of services, the sciences. most prominent of which are audits and The Office is organized so that staff evaluations of Government programs members concentrate on specific subject and activities. The majority of these areas, enabling them to develop a reviews are made in response to specific detailed level of knowledge. When an congressional requests. The Office is assignment requires specialized required to perform work requested by experience not available within GAO,

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MANAGEMENT AND POLICY ANALYSIS CHIEF MISSION FINANCIAL OFFICER SUPPORT AND CHIEF

CUSTOMER RELATIONS WEST LOS ANGELES SEATTLE SAN FRANCISCO DALLAS DENVER CENTRAL FIELD OFFICE INCLUSIVENESS EAST OPPORTUNITY AND ATLANTA BOSTON DAYTON HUNTSVILLE NORFOLK

CONGRESSIONAL RELATIONS

PUBLIC AFFAIRS

EXTERNAL LIAISON EXTERNAL LIAISON CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER COMPTROLLER GENERAL PRODUCT AND PROCESS IMPROVEMENT APPLIED RESEARCH AND METHODS STRATEGIC ISSUES

NATIONAL PREPAREDNESS

PRODUCT AND PROCESS IMPROVEMENT GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE NATIONAL PREPAREDNESS GENERAL INSPECTOR MANAGEMENT QUALITY AND RISK PROCUREMENT LAW MISSION AND OPERATIONS GENERAL COUNSEL OFFICE OF SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS LEGAL SERVICES AND ETHICS COUNSELOR

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outside experts assist the permanent staff. The Comptroller General, along with Staff members go wherever necessary on the Secretary of the Treasury and the assignments, working onsite to gather Director of the Office of Management data and observe firsthand how and Budget, serves as a principal on the Government programs and activities are Federal Accounting Standards Advisory carried out. Board. The Board considers and Legal Services The Office provides recommends issuance of accounting various legal services to the Congress. In standards and principles and provides response to inquiries from committees interpretations of existing ones. and Members, the Comptroller General Reporting GAO offers a range of provides advice on legal issues involving products to communicate the results of Government programs and activities. The its work. The type of product depends Office is also available to assist in on the assignment’s objectives and the drafting legislation and reviewing needs of the intended user. Product legislative proposals before the Congress. types include testimony, oral briefings, In addition, it reviews and reports to the and written reports. Virtually all of Congress on proposed rescissions and GAO’s reports are available to the deferrals of Government funds. public. Other legal services include resolving GAO publishes its reports, testimonies, bid protests that challenge Government and Comptroller General decisions on contract awards and assisting the Internet at www.gao.gov the same Government agencies in interpreting the day they are released. A daily e-mail laws governing the expenditure of public alert service sends announcements of funds. new reports and Comptroller General Investigations GAO’s staff of decisions to subscribers. The public can professional investigators conducts subscribe to this service on GAO’s Web special investigations and assists auditors page. Electronic copies of GAO’s reports and evaluators when they encounter and testimonies are also posted on the possible criminal and civil misconduct. Web. When warranted, GAO refers the results Copies of unclassified reports are of its investigations to the Department of available from the U.S. General Justice and other law enforcement Accounting Office, P.O. Box 37050, authorities. Washington, DC 20013. Phone, 202– Auditing and Accounting Policy GAO 512–6000. The first copy of each report issues Government Auditing Standards and testimony is free; additional copies for audits of Government organizations, are $2 each. There is a 25-percent programs, activities, and functions. These discount on orders of 100 or more standards pertain to auditors’ copies mailed to a single address. Orders professional qualifications, the quality of should be sent with a check or money audit effort, and the characteristics of order payable to the Superintendent of professional and meaningful audit Documents. VISA and MasterCard are reports. also accepted.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, General Accounting Office, 441 G Street NW., Washington, DC 20548. Phone, 202–512–4800. Internet, www.gao.gov.

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 732 North Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC 20401 Phone, 202–512–0000. Internet, www.gpo.gov.

Public Printer MICHAEL F. DIMARIO

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Deputy Public Printer ROBERT T. MANSKER General Counsel ANTHONY J. ZAGAMI Deputy General Counsel DREW SPALDING Director, Congressional and Public Affairs ANDREW M. SHERMAN Director, Office of Budget WILLIAM M. GUY Director, Policy Coordination Staff VINCENT F. ARENDES Inspector General ROBERT G. ANDARY Administrative Law Judge KERRY L. MILLER Comptroller ROBERT B. HOLSTEIN Director, Office of Administrative Support RAYMOND J. GARVEY Director, Engineering Service JOSEPH A. PALANK Director, Office of Equal Employment NADINE L. ELZY Opportunity Director, Office of Information Resources CHARLES R. DORRELL Management Director, Office of Labor and Employee NEIL H. FINE Relations Director, Materials Management Service JAMES K. MEHAN Director, Occupational Health and WILLIAM T. HARRIS Environmental Services Director, Office of Personnel EDWARD A. BLATT Director, Office of Planning THOMAS J. MULDOON Manager, Quality Control and Technical ROBERT H. THOMAS Department Director, Customer Services JAMES C. BRADLEY Superintendent, Congressional Printing CHARLES C. COOK, SR. Management Division Superintendent, Departmental Accounts (VACANCY) Representative Division Superintendent, Typography and Design JOHN W. SAPP Division Director, Institute for Federal Printing and CAROL F. CINI Electronic Publishing Manager, Printing Procurement Department MEREDITH L. ARNESON Superintendent, Contract Management Division LEVI D. BAISDEN Superintendent, Purchase Division JAMES L. LEONARD Superintendent, Regional Operations (VACANCY) Superintendent, Term Contracts Division RAYMOND T. SULLIVAN Director, Procurement Analysis and Review JOHN D. CHAPMAN Staff Manager, Production Department DONALD L. LADD Assistant Production Manager (Night Shift) WILLIAM C. KRAKAT, Acting Assistant Production Manager (Intermediate (VACANCY) Shift) Superintendent, Binding Division JOHN W. CRAWFORD Superintendent, Electronic Photocomposition ROBERT E. SCHWENK Division Superintendent, Press Division GEORGE M. DOMARASKY Superintendent, Production Planning Division PHILLIP J. MARKETT, JR. Manager, Electronic Systems Development RICHARD G. LEEDS, JR. Division Manager, Graphic Systems Development JOEL E. REEVES Divison Superintendent of Documents FRANCIS J. BUCKLEY, JR. Director, Documents Sales Service (VACANCY)

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Director, Library Programs Service ERNEST G. BALDWIN Director, Office of Electronic Information THOMAS C. EVANS III Dissemination

The mission of the Government Printing Office is to inform the Nation by producing, procuring, and disseminating printed and electronic publications of the Congress as well as the executive departments and establishments of the Federal Government.

The Government Printing Office (GPO) GPO sells approximately 9,000 began operations on June 23, 1860. The different printed and electronic activities of GPO are defined in the publications that originate in various public printing and documents chapters Government agencies. It administers the of title 44 of the U.S. Code. depository library program through The Public Printer, who serves as the which a comprehensive range of head of GPO, is appointed by the Government publications are made President with the advice and consent of available for the free use of the public in the Senate. approximately 1,300 libraries throughout the country. GPO also provides online Activities access to more than 200,000 Federal The Government Printing Office Government titles, including the produces and procures printed and Congressional Record and the Federal electronic publications for Congress and Register. GPO’s online information the departments and establishments of service, GPO Access, may be reached at the Federal Government. It furnishes www.gpo.gov/gpoaccess. printing supplies to all governmental activities on order. It catalogs, Sources of Information distributes, and sells Government Congressional and Public Affairs publications in printed and electronic General inquiries about GPO should be formats. directed to the Office of Congressional Printing processes used are electronic and Public Affairs. Phone, 202–512– prepress, including networked on- 1991. Fax, 202–512–1293. E-mail, demand printing systems; offset [email protected]. presswork, featuring computer-to-plate Contracts Commercial printers technology; and bookbinding. Electronic interested in Government printing databases prepared for printing are contract opportunities should direct premastered for CD–ROM replication inquiries to the Manager, Printing and are used to provide online access. Procurement Department, Government GPO invites bids from commercial Printing Office, Washington, DC 20401. suppliers on a wide variety of printing Phone, 202–512–0327. Internet, and reproduction services, awards and www.gpo.gov/procurement/index.html. administers contracts, and maintains Information is also available from the liaison between ordering agencies and GPO Regional Printing Procurement contractors. Offices listed below. Regional Printing and Procurement Offices—Government Printing Office (R: Regional Printing Procurement Office; S: Satellite Printing Procurement Office)

Office Address Telephone

ATLANTA, GA (R) ...... Suite 110, 1888 Emery St., 30318Ð2542 ...... 404Ð605Ð9160 Charleston, SC (S) ...... 2825 Ave. D N., 29405Ð1819 ...... 843Ð743Ð2036 BOSTON, MA (R) ...... 28 Court Square, 02108Ð2504 ...... 617Ð720Ð3680 CHICAGO, IL (R) ...... Suite 810, 200 N. LaSalle St., 60601Ð1055 ...... 312Ð353Ð3916 COLUMBUS, OH (R) ...... Suite 112ÐB, 1335 Dublin Rd., 43215Ð7034 ...... 614Ð488Ð4616 DALLAS, TX (R) ...... Rm. 7B7, 1100 Commerce St., 75242Ð0395 ...... 214Ð767Ð0451 New Orleans, LA (S) ...... Rm. 310, 423 Canal St., 70130Ð2352 ...... 504Ð589Ð2538 Oklahoma City, OK (S) ...... Suite 100, 3420 D Ave., Tinker AFB, OK 73145Ð9188 ...... 405Ð610Ð4146 San Antonio, TX (S) ...... Suite 2, 1531 Connally St., Lackland AFB, TX 78236Ð5514 ...... 210Ð675Ð1480 DENVER, CO (R) ...... Rm. DÐ1010, Bldg. 53, Denver Federal Center, 80225Ð0347 ...... 303Ð236Ð5292

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Regional Printing and Procurement Offices—Government Printing Office (R: Regional Printing Procurement Office; S: Satellite Printing Procurement Office)

Office Address Telephone

HAMPTON, VA (R) ...... Suite 400, 11836 Canon Blvd., Newport News, VA 23606Ð2555 ...... 757Ð873Ð2800 LOS ANGELES, CA (R) ...... Suite 110, 12501 E. Imperial Hwy., Norwalk, CA 90650Ð3136 ...... 562Ð863Ð1708 San Diego, CA (S) ...... Suite 109, 2221 Camino Del Rio S., 92108Ð3609 ...... 619Ð497Ð6050 NEW YORK, NY (R) ...... Rm. 709, 201 Varick St., 10014Ð4879 ...... 212Ð620Ð3321 , PA (R) ...... Suite AÐ190, 928 Jaymore Rd., Southampton, PA 18966Ð3820 ...... 215Ð364Ð6465 Pittsburgh, PA (S) ...... Rm. 501, 1000 Liberty Ave., 15222Ð4000 ...... 412Ð395Ð4858 RAPID RESPONSE CENTER Bldg. 136, Washington Navy Yard, First and N Sts. SE., Washington, DC 202Ð755Ð2110 20403. ST. LOUIS, MO (R) ...... Rm. 1.205, 1222 Spruce St., 63103Ð2818 ...... 314Ð241Ð0349 SAN FRANCISCO, CA (R) ...... Suite I, 536 Stone Rd., Benicia, CA 94510Ð1170 ...... 707Ð748Ð1970 SEATTLE, WA (R) ...... 4735 E. Marginal Way S., Federal Center South, 98134Ð2397 ...... 206Ð764Ð3726

Suppliers of paper products and publications issued by Federal printing equipment and supplies; departments and agencies. purchasers of surplus printing There also are two free catalogs of equipment, waste, and salvage materials; new or popular publications available: and freight carriers should contact the Director of Materials Management, U.S. Government Information, which Government Printing Office, lists new and best-selling titles; and New Washington, DC 20401. Phone, 202– Products, a bimonthly list of all 512–0935. Internet, www.gpo.gov/ Government publications placed on sale procurement/mm—contents.html. in the preceding 2 months. These The booklet How To Do Business publications can be obtained by calling With the Government Printing Office, A the Superintendent of Documents at Guide for Contractors is available upon 202–512–1800. request from the GPO Central Office or Remittance for all publications ordered any GPO Regional Printing Procurement from the Superintendent of Documents Office. Employment Office of Personnel must be received in advance of shipment Management registers are used in filling by check, money order, charge cards, or administrative, technical, crafts, and a GPO deposit account. clerical positions. Inquiries should be Depository Libraries GPO distributes directed to the Chief, Employment printed and electronic publications to Branch, Government Printing Office, approximately 1,300 depository libraries Washington, DC 20401. Phone, 202– nationwide where they may be used by 512–1124. Internet, www.gpo.gov/ the public free of charge. A list of employment/index.html. depository libraries is available from the Government Publications Orders and Superintendent of Documents. Phone, inquiries concerning publications and 202–512–1119. It may also be accessed subscriptions for sale by GPO should be online at www.gpo.gov/su—docs/ directed to the Superintendent of locators/findlibs/index.html. Documents, Government Printing Office, Electronic Access GPO Access Washington, DC 20402. Phone, 202– provides online access to key 512–1800. Fax, 202–512–2250. Internet, Government publications through the http://bookstore.gpo.gov. Internet at www.gpo.gov/gpoaccess. For The GPO Sales Product Catalog information about this service, contact provides access to Government the GPO Access support team. Phone, publications available for sale through 202–512–1530. E-mail, the Superintendent of Documents and is searchable online, at http:// [email protected]. bookstore.gpo.gov. Bookstores Popular Government The Monthly Catalog of U.S. publications may be purchased at the Government Publications is the most GPO bookstores listed below. comprehensive listing of Government

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Bookstores—Government Printing Office

City Address Telephone

Washington, DC, area: Main Bookstore ...... 710 N. Capitol St. NW...... 202Ð512Ð0132 Retail Sales Outlet ...... 8660 Cherry Ln., Laurel, MD ...... 301Ð953Ð7974 Atlanta, GA ...... Suite 120, 999 Peachtree St. NE...... 404Ð347Ð1900 Cleveland, OH ...... Rm. 1653, 1240 E. 9th St...... 216Ð522Ð4922 Columbus, OH ...... Rm. 207, 200 N. High St...... 614Ð469Ð6956 Dallas, TX ...... Rm. 1C42, 1100 Commerce St...... 214Ð767Ð0076 Denver, CO ...... Suite 130, 1660 Wynkoop St...... 303Ð844Ð3964 , MI ...... Suite 160, 477 Michigan Ave...... 313Ð226Ð7816 Houston, TX ...... Suite 120, 801 Travis St...... 713Ð228Ð1187 Jacksonville, FL ...... Rm. 100, 100 W. Bay St...... 904Ð353Ð0569 Kansas City, MO ...... 120 Bannister Mall, 5600 E. Bannister Rd...... 816Ð765Ð2256 Los Angeles, CA ...... CÐLevel, 505 S. Flower St...... 213Ð239Ð9844 Milwaukee, WI ...... Rm. 150ÐW, 310 W. Wisconsin Ave...... 414Ð297Ð1304 New York, NY ...... Rm. 2Ð120, 26 Federal Plz...... 212Ð264Ð3825 Pittsburgh, PA ...... Rm. 118, 1000 Liberty Ave...... 412Ð395Ð5021 Portland, OR ...... 1305 SW. 1st Ave...... 503Ð221Ð6217 Pueblo, CO ...... 201 W. 8th St...... 719Ð544Ð3142 Seattle, WA ...... Rm. 194, 915 2d Ave...... 206Ð553Ð4270

For further information, contact the Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, Government Printing Office, 732 North Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC 20401. Phone, 202–512–1991. Fax, 202–512–1293. Internet, www.gpo.gov/public-affairs/index.html. E-mail, [email protected].

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 101 Independence Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20540 Phone, 202–707–5000. Internet, www.loc.gov.

Librarian of Congress JAMES H. BILLINGTON Deputy Librarian of Congress DONALD L. SCOTT Chief of Staff JOANN JENKINS Associate Librarian for Library Services WINSTON TABB Associate Librarian for Human Resources TERESA SMITH Services Director, Congressional Research Service DANIEL P. MULHOLLAN Register of Copyrights and Associate Librarian MARYBETH PETERS for Copyright Services Law Librarian RUBENS MEDINA General Counsel ELIZABETH PUGH Inspector General KARL SCHORNAGEL Chief, Loan Division L. CHRISTOPHER WRIGHT Library of Congress Trust Fund Board Chairman (Librarian of Congress) JAMES H. BILLINGTON (Secretary of the Treasury) PAUL H. O’NEILL (Chairman, Joint Committee on the Library) VERNON EHLERS (Vice Chairman, Joint Committee on the CHRISTOPHER DODD Library) Appointive Members EDWIN L. COX, JULIE FINLEY, NAJEEB HALABY, JOHN HENRY, LEO HINDERY, DONALD G. JONES, JOHN KLUGE, CEIL PULITZER, BERNARD RAPOPORT, (VACANCY)

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The Library of Congress is the national library of the United States, offering diverse materials for research including the world’s most extensive collections in many areas such as American history, music, and law.

The Library of Congress was established from the daguerreotype to the latest by act of April 24, 1800 (2 Stat. 56), news photo; recordings, including appropriating $5,000 ‘‘for the purchase folksongs and other music, speeches, of such books as may be necessary for and poetry readings; prints, drawings, the use of Congress....’’ The and posters; government documents, Library’s scope of responsibility has been newspapers, and periodicals from all widened by subsequent legislation (2 over the world; and motion pictures, U.S.C. 131–168d). The Librarian, microforms, and audio and video tapes. appointed by the President with the Reference Resources Admission to the advice and consent of the Senate, directs various research facilities of the Library the Library. is free. No introduction or credentials The Library’s first responsibility is are required for persons over high school service to Congress. As the Library has age. Readers must register by presenting developed, its range of service has come valid photo identification with a current to include the entire governmental address, and for certain collections there establishment and the public at large, are additional requirements. As demands making it a national library for the for service to Congress and Federal United States. Government agencies increase, reference service available through Activities correspondence has become limited. The Collections The Library’s extensive Library must decline some requests and collections are universal in scope. They refer correspondents to a library within include books, serials, and pamphlets on their area that can provide satisfactory every subject and in a multitude of assistance. While priority is given to languages, and research materials in inquiries pertaining to its holdings of many formats, including maps, special materials or to subjects in which photographs, manuscripts, motion its resources are unique, the Library does pictures, and sound recordings. Among attempt to provide helpful responses to them are the most comprehensive all inquirers. Online reference service is collections of Chinese, Japanese, and also available through the ‘‘Ask a Russian language books outside Asia and Librarian’’ site, at www.loc.gov/rr/ the former Soviet Union; volumes askalib. relating to science and legal materials Copyrights With the enactment of the outstanding for American and foreign second general revision of the U.S. law; the world’s largest collection of copyright law by Act of July 8, 1870 (16 published aeronautical literature; and the Stat. 212–217), all activities relating to most extensive collection in the Western copyright, including deposit and Hemisphere of books printed before registration, were centralized in the 1501 A.D. Library of Congress. The Copyright Act The manuscript collections relate to of 1976 (90 Stat. 2541) brought all forms manifold aspects of American history of copyrightable authorship, both and civilization, and include the published and unpublished, under a personal papers of most of the Presidents single statutory system which gives from George Washington through Calvin authors protection immediately upon Coolidge. The music collections contain creation of their works. Exclusive rights volumes and pieces—manuscript and granted to authors under the statute published—from classic works to the include the right to reproduce and newest popular compositions. Other prepare derivative works, distribute materials available for research include copies or phonorecords, perform and maps and views; photographic records display the work publicly, and in the

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case of sound recordings, to perform the —the National Serials Data Program, a work publicly by means of a digital national center that maintains a record audio transmission. Works eligible for of serial titles to which International copyright include literary works (books Standard Serial Numbers have been and periodicals), musical works, assigned and serves, with this file, as the dramatic works, pantomimes and United States Register; and choreographic works, pictorial, graphic, —the development of general schemes and sculptural works, motion pictures, of classification (Library of Congress and sound recordings, vessel hull designs, Dewey Decimal), subject headings, and mask works, and architectural works. cataloging, embracing the entire field of Serving in its capacity as a national printed matter. registry for creative works, the Copyright Furthermore, the Library provides for: Office registers more than 500,000 —the preparation of bibliographical claims to copyright annually lists responsive to the needs of (representing more than 800,000 works) Government and research; and is a major source of acquisitions for —the maintenance and the the universal collections of the Library of publication of cooperative publications; Congress. Most of the information —the publication of catalogs, available on paper is also accessible bibliographical guides, and lists, and of online, at www.loc.gov/copyright. texts of original manuscripts and rare Extension of Service The Library books in the Library of Congress; extends its service through: —the circulation in traveling —an interlibrary loan system; exhibitions of items from the Library’s —the photoduplication, at reasonable collections; cost, of books, manuscripts, maps, —the provision of books in braille, newspapers, and prints in its collections; electronic access to braille books on the —the sale of sound recordings, which Internet, ‘‘talking book’’ records, and are released by its Recording Laboratory; books on tape for the blind and the —the exchange of duplicates with physically handicapped through 140 other institutions; cooperating libraries throughout the —the sale of CD–ROM cataloging Nation; tools and magnetic tapes and the —the distribution of its electronic publication in book format or microform materials via the Internet; and of cumulative catalogs, which make —the provision of research and available the results of the expert analytical services on a fee-for-service bibliographical and cataloging work of basis to agencies in the executive and its technical personnel; judicial branches. —a centralized cataloging program Congressional Research Service whereby the Library of Congress Congress created the Congressional acquires material published all over the Research Service (CRS) to serve its world, catalogs it promptly, and legislative needs for nonpartisan and distributes cataloging information in objective research and analysis. CRS machine-readable form and other means works exclusively for the Congress by to the Nation’s libraries; providing timely and confidential —a cooperative cataloging program research and analysis to Members, whereby the cataloging of data, by name committees, and their staff on all public authority and bibliographic records, policy issue of interest to the Congress, prepared by other libraries becomes part at all stages of the legislative process. of the Library of Congress database and CRS staff is comprised of recognized is distributed through the MARC experts in many disciplines, including Distribution Service; American law, economics, foreign —a cataloging-in-publication program affairs, the physical sciences, in cooperation with American publishers environmental science, public for printing cataloging information in administration, and the social and current books; political sciences.

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The Service policy experts and publications are available upon request. information specialists work closely with Many Center publications and a number Members and committees to help define of collections are available online legislative issues before the Congress; through the Internet, at lcweb.loc.gov/ frame, examine, appraise, and evaluate folklife. legislative proposals and options; The American Folklife Center analyze previous legislative activity; maintains and administers the Archive of explain policy alternatives and analyze Folk Culture, an extensive collection of their implications; and provide ethnographic materials from this country background and factual information. and around the world. It is the national The Service also provides in-person repository for folk-related recordings, and telephone consultations and manuscripts, and other unpublished memoranda in response to specific materials. The Center’s reading room questions; written reports analyzing contains over 3,500 books and legislative issues of concern to the periodicals; a sizable collection of Congress; seminars on policy, budget, magazines, newsletters, unpublished and legal issues; and legislative training theses, and dissertations; field notes; and on legislative procedure. many textual and some musical For further information, call 202–707–5700. transcriptions and recordings. American Folklife Center The Center, For further information, call 202–707–5510. which was established in the Library of Center for the Book The Center was Congress by Act of January 2, 1976 (20 established in the Library of Congress by U.S.C. 2102 et seq.). The Center an act of October 13, 1977 (2 U.S.C. supports, preserves, and presents 171 et seq.), to stimulate public interest American folklife by receiving and in books, reading, and libraries, and to maintaining folklife collections, scholarly encourage the study of books and print research, field projects, performances, culture. The Center is a catalyst for exhibitions, festivals, workshops, promoting and exploring the vital role of publications, and audiovisual books, reading, and libraries—nationally presentations. The Center has conducted and internationally. As a partnership projects in many locations across the between the Government and the private country, such as the ethnic communities sector, the Center for the Book depends of Chicago, IL; southern Georgia; a on tax-deductible contributions from ranching community in northern individuals and corporations to support Nevada; the Blue Ridge Parkway in its programs. southern Virginia and northern North Carolina; and the States of New Jersey, The Center’s activities are directed Rhode Island, and Montana. The projects toward the general public and scholars. have provided large collections of The overall program includes reading recordings and photographs for the promotion projects with television and Archive of Folk Culture. The Center radio networks, symposia, lectures, administers the Federal Cylinder Project, exhibitions, special events, and which is charged with preserving and publications. More than 90 national disseminating music and oral traditions educational and civic organizations recorded on wax cylinders dating from participate in the Center’s annual the late 1800’s to the early 1940’s. A reading promotion campaign. cultural conservation study was Since 1984, 44 States and the District developed at the Center, in cooperation of Columbia have established statewide with the Department of the Interior, book centers that are affiliated with the pursuant to a congressional mandate. Center for the Book in the Library of Various conferences, workshops, and Congress. State centers plan and fund symposia are given throughout the year. their own projects, involving members of The Folklife Center News, a quarterly the State’s ‘‘community of the book,’’ newsletter, and other informational including authors, readers, prominent

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citizens, and public officials who serve Center the Library is developing in as honorary advisers. Culpepper, VA.

For further information, contact the Center for the For further information, call 202–707–5856. Book. Phone, 202–707–5221. Fax, 202–707–0269. E-mail, [email protected]. Preservation The Library provides technical information related to the National Film Preservation Board The preservation of library and archival National Film Preservation Board, material. A series of handouts on various presently authorized by the National preservation and conservation topics has Film Preservation Act of 1996 (2 U.S.C. been prepared by the Preservation 179), serves as a public advisory group Office. Information and publications are to the Librarian of Congress. The Board available from the Office of the Director works to ensure the survival, for Preservation, Library of Congress, conservation, and increased public Washington, DC 20540–4500. Phone, availability of America’s film heritage, 202–707–1840. including advising the Librarian on the annual selection of films to the National Sources of Information Film Registry and counseling the Books for the Blind and Physically Librarian on development and Handicapped Talking and braille books implementation of the national film and magazines are distributed through preservation plan. Key publications are 140 regional and subregional libraries to Film Preservation 1993: A Study of the blind and physically handicapped Current State of American Film residents of the United States and its Preservation, Redefining Film territories. Qualified users can also Preservation: A National Plan, and register fror Web-Braille, an Internet- Television and Video Preservation 1997: based service. Information is available at A Study of the Current State of American public libraries throughout the United Television and Video Preservation. States and from the headquarters office, For further information, call 202–707–5912. National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of National Sound Recording Preservation Congress, 1291 Taylor Street NW., Board The National Sound Recording Washington, DC 20542–4960. Phone, Preservation Board, established in 2000 202–707–5100. by Public Law 106–474, includes three Cataloging Data Distribution major components: a National Recording Cataloging and bibliographic information Preservation Advisory Board, which in the form of microfiche catalogs, book brings together experts in the field, a catalogs, magnetic tapes, CD–ROM National Recording Registry, and a cataloging tools, bibliographies, and fundraising foundation, all of which are other technical publications is distributed conducted under the auspices of the to libraries and other institutions. Library of Congress. The purpose of the Information about ordering materials is Board is to create and implement a available from the Cataloging national plan for the long-term Distribution Service, Library of Congress, preservation and accessibility of the Washington, DC 20541–4910. Phone, Nation’s audio heritage. It also advises 202–707–6100. TDD, 202–707–0012. the Librarian on the selection of Fax, 202–707–1334. E-mail, culturally, aesthetically, or historically [email protected]. significant sound recordings to be Library of Congress card numbers for included on the National Recording new publications are assigned by the Registry. The national recording Cataloging in Publication Division. preservation program will set standards Direct inquiries to CIP Division, Library for future private and public preservation of Congress, Washington, DC 20540– efforts and will be conducted in 4320. Phone, 202–707–6372. conjunction with the state-of-the-art Contracts Persons seeking to do National Audio-Visual Conservation business with the Library of Congress

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should contact the Contracts and DC 20540–4570. Phone, 202–707– Logistics Services, Room 325, John 5640. Adams Building, Washington, DC, Publications A list of Library of 20540–9410. Phone, 202–707–0419. Congress publications, many of which Copyright Services Information about are of interest to the general public, is the copyright law (title 17 of the U.S. available through the Internet, at Code), the method of securing copyright, www.loc.gov. A monthly Calendar of and copyright registration procedures Events, listing programs and exhibitions may be obtained by writing to the at the Library of Congress, can be mailed Copyright Office, Library of Congress, regularly to persons within 100 miles of 101 Independence Avenue SE., Washington, DC. Make requests to the Washington, DC 20559–6000. Phone, Office Systems Services, Mail and 202–707–3000. Copyright information is Distribution Management Section, also available through the Internet, at Library of Congress, 101 Independence www.loc.gov. Registration application Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20540– forms may be ordered by calling the 9441. forms hotline at 202–707–9100. Reference and Bibliographic Services Copyright records may be researched Guidance is offered to readers in the and reported by the Copyright Office for identification and use of the material in a fee; for an estimate, call 202–707– the Library’s collections, and reference 6850. Members of the public may, service in answer to inquiries is offered however, use the copyright card catalog to those who have exhausted local, in the Copyright Office without charge. State, and regional resources. Persons requiring services that cannot be The database of Copyright Office records performed by the Library staff can be cataloged from January 1, 1978, to the supplied with names of private present is available through the Internet, researchers who work on a fee basis. at www.loc.gov/copyright/rb.html. The Requests for information should be Copyright Information Office is located directed to the Reference Referral in Room LM–401, James Madison Service, Library of Congress, 101 Memorial Building, 101 Independence Independence Avenue SE., Washington, Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20559– DC 20540–4720. Phone, 202–707– 6000, and is open to the public Monday 5522. Fax, 202–707–1389. through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Research and Reference Services in eastern time, except Federal holidays. Science and Technology Reference Employment Employment inquiries specialists in the Science, Technology, should be directed to the Human and Business Division answer without Resources Services, Library of Congress, charge brief technical inquiries entailing 101 Independence Avenue SE., a bibliographic response. Requests for Washington, DC 20540–2200. Vacancy reference services should be directed to announcements and applications are the Science, Technology, and Business also available from the Employment Division, Library of Congress, Science Office, Room LM–107, 101 Reference Section, 101 Independence Independence Avenue SE. Phone, 202– Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20540– 707–4315. Internet, www.loc.gov/hr/ 4750. Phone, 202–707–5639. Internet, employment. www.loc.gov/rr/scitech. Photoduplication Service Copies of Research Services in General Topics manuscripts, prints, photographs, maps, Federal Government agencies can and book material not subject to procure directed research and analytical copyright and other restrictions are products on foreign and domestic topics available for a fee. Order forms for using the collections of the Library of photoreproduction and price schedules Congress through the Federal Research are available from the Photoduplication Division. Science, technology, Service, Library of Congress, 101 humanities, and social science topics of Independence Avenue SE., Washington, research are conducted by staff

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specialists exclusively on behalf of Marketing Office, Library of Congress, Federal agencies on a fee-for-service Washington, DC 20540–4840. Phone, basis. Requests for service should be 202–707–3909. Fax, 202–245–3920. directed to Federal Research Division,

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Library of Congress, 101 Independence Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20540–8610. Phone, 202–707–2905. Fax, 202–707–9199. Internet, www.loc.gov.

CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE Second and D Streets SW., Washington, DC 20515 Phone, 202–226–2600. Internet, www.cbo.gov.

Director DAN L. CRIPPEN Deputy Director BARRY B. ANDERSON Executive Associate Director STEVEN M. LIEBERMAN General Counsel ROBERT P. MURPHY Associate Director for Business, Management, WILLIAM J. GAINER and Information Services Associate Director for Communications MELISSA MERSON Associate Director for Research and Reports ARLENE HOLEN Assistant Director for Budget Analysis ROBERT A. SUNSHINE Assistant Director for Health and Human MARK E. MILLER Resources Assistant Director for Long-Term Modeling STEVEN M. LIEBERMAN, Acting Assistant Director for Macroeconomic Analysis ROBERT A. DENNIS Assistant Director for Microeconomic and ROGER E. HITCHNER Financial Studies Assistant Director for National Security J. MICHAEL GILMORE Assistant Director for Tax Analysis G. THOMAS WOODWARD

The Congressional Budget Office provides the Congress with assessments of the economic impact of the Federal budget.

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) Activities was established by the Congressional Economic Forecasting and Fiscal Policy Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 601), Analysis The Federal budget affects and which also created a procedure by is affected by the national economy. The which the Congressional Budget Office provides considers and acts upon the annual the Congress with biannual forecasts of Federal budget. This process enables the the economy and analyses of economic Congress to have an overview of the trends and alternative fiscal policies. Federal budget and to make overall Scorekeeping Under the budget decisions regarding spending and taxing process, the Congress establishes (by levels and the deficit or surplus these concurrent resolution), targets for overall levels incur. expenditures, budget authority and The Office provides the Congress with budget outlays, and broad functional basic budget data and with analyses of categories. The Congress also establishes alternative fiscal, budgetary, and targets for the levels of revenues, the programmatic policy issues. deficit or surplus, and the public debt. The Office ‘‘keeps score’’ for the

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Congress by monitoring the results of Budget-Related Studies The Office congressional action on individual undertakes studies requested by the authorization, appropriation, and Congress on budget-related areas. This revenue bills against the targets specified service is provided in the following order in the concurrent resolution. of priority to: the House and Senate Cost Projections The Office prepares Budget Committees; the House and multiyear cost estimates for carrying out Senate Appropriations Committees, the any public bill or resolution reported by Senate Finance Committee, and the congressional committees. As soon as House Ways and Means Committee; and practicable after the beginning of each all other congressional committees. fiscal year, CBO also provides multiyear projections on the costs of continuing Sequestration Reports The Office current Federal spending and taxation prepares advisory reports mandated by policies. the Balanced Budget and Emergency Annual Report on the Budget The Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended Office is responsible for submitting to (2 U.S.C. 901), to estimate whether the House and Senate Budget legislation enacted will breach Committees each year a report on fiscal categorical spending limits or result in a policy that includes alternative spending negative balance under the pay-as-you- and revenue levels and 5-year baseline go system. If so, CBO must then estimate projections of the Federal budget. the amount and percentage of budgetary Federal Mandates To better assess the resources that should be sequestered to impact of laws on State, local, and tribal eliminate any excesses. governments and the private sector, the Pay-As-You-Go The Balanced Budget Congress passed the Unfunded Mandates and Emergency Deficit Control Act of Reform Act of 1995. The act amends the 1985, as amended (2 U.S.C. 901), Congressional Budget Act to require requires CBO to provide the Office of CBO to give authorizing committees a Management and Budget with an statement about whether reported bills estimate of the amount of change in contain Federal mandates. If the 5-year outlays or receipts for each fiscal year direct costs of an intergovernmental or for any direct spending or receipts private-sector mandate exceed specified thresholds, CBO must provide an legislation as soon as practicable after estimate of those costs (if feasible) and Congress completes action on that the basis of the estimate. legislation.

For further information, contact the Management, Business, and Information Services Division, Congressional Budget Office, Second and D Streets SW., Washington, DC 20515. Phone, 202–226–2600. Fax, 202–226–2714. Internet, www.cbo.gov.

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THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES United States Supreme Court Building One First Street NE., Washington, DC 20543 Phone, 202–479–3000. Internet, www.supremecourtus.gov.

Members: Chief Justice of the United States WILLIAM H. REHNQUIST Associate Justices JOHN PAUL STEVENS, SANDRA DAY O’CONNOR, ANTONIN SCALIA, ANTHONY M. KENNEDY, DAVID H. SOUTER, CLARENCE THOMAS, RUTH BADER GINSBURG, STEPHEN G. BREYER Officers: Administrative Assistant to the Chief Justice SALLY M. RIDER Clerk WILLIAM K. SUTER Court Counsel JANE E. PETKOFSKY Curator GAIL GALLOWAY Director of Budget and Personnel CYRIL A. DONNELLY Director of Data Systems DONNA CLEMENT Librarian SHELLEY L. DOWLING Marshal PAMELA TALKIN Public Information Officer KATHLEEN L. ARBERG Reporter of Decisions FRANK D. WAGNER

Article III, section 1, of the Constitution of the United States provides that ‘‘[t]he judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.’’

The Supreme Court of the United States The President nominates the Justices was created in accordance with this with the advice and consent of the provision and by authority of the Senate. Article III, section 1, of the Judiciary Act of September 24, 1789 (1 Constitution further provides that ‘‘[t]he Stat. 73). It was organized on February Judges, both of the supreme and inferior 2, 1790. Article III, section 2 of the Courts, shall hold their Offices during Constitution defines the jurisdiction of good Behaviour, and shall, at stated the Supreme Court. Times, receive for their Services, a The Supreme Court is comprised of Compensation, which shall not be the Chief Justice of the United States and diminished during their Continuance in such number of Associate Justices as Office.’’ may be fixed by Congress, which is Court officers assist the Court in the currently fixed at eight (28 U.S.C. 1). performance of its functions. They 67

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include the Administrative Assistant to of procedure to be followed by the the Chief Justice, the Clerk, the Reporter lower courts of the United States. of Decisions, the Librarian, the Marshal, Court Term The term of the Court the Director of Budget and Personnel, begins on the first Monday in October the Court Counsel, the Curator, the and lasts until the first Monday in Director of Data Systems, and the Public October of the next year. Approximately 7,000 cases are filed with the Court in Information Officer. the course of a term, and some 1,200 Appellate Jurisdiction Appellate applications of various kinds are filed jurisdiction has been conferred upon the each year that can be acted upon by a Supreme Court by various statutes under single Justice. the authority given Congress by the Access to Facilities The Supreme Court Constitution. The basic statute effective is open to the public from 9 a.m. to 4:30 at this time in conferring and controlling p.m., Monday through Friday, except on jurisdiction of the Supreme Court may Federal legal holidays. Unless the Court be found in 28 U.S.C. 1251, 1253, or Chief Justice orders otherwise, the 1254, 1257–1259, and various special Clerk’s office is open from 9 a.m. to 5 statutes. Congress has no authority to p.m., Monday through Friday, except on change the original jurisdiction of this Federal legal holidays. The library is Court. open to members of the bar of the Court, Rulemaking Power Congress has from attorneys for the various Federal time to time conferred upon the departments and agencies, and Members Supreme Court power to prescribe rules of Congress.

For further information concerning the Supreme Court, contact the Public Information Office, United States Supreme Court Building, One First Street NE., Washington, DC 20543. Phone, 202–479–3211. Internet, www.supremecourtus.gov.

Lower Courts

Article III of the Constitution declares, in 28 U.S.C. 1291, 1292) of district courts. section 1, that the judicial power of the They also are empowered to review and United States shall be invested in one enforce orders of many Federal Supreme Court and in ‘‘such inferior administrative bodies. The decisions of Courts as the Congress may from time to the courts of appeals are final except as time ordain and establish.’’ The Supreme they are subject to review on writ of Court has held that these constitutional certiorari by the Supreme Court. courts ‘‘. . . share in the exercise of the The United States is divided judicial power defined in that section, geographically into 12 judicial circuits, can be invested with no other including the District of Columbia. Each jurisdiction, and have judges who hold circuit has a court of appeals (28 U.S.C. office during good behavior, with no 41, 1294). Each of the 50 States is power in Congress to provide assigned to one of the circuits, and the otherwise.’’ Territories are assigned variously to the United States Courts of Appeals The first, third, and ninth circuits. There is courts of appeals are intermediate also a Court of Appeals for the Federal appellate courts created by act of March Circuit, which has nationwide 3, 1891 (28 U.S.C. ch. 3), to relieve the jurisdiction defined by subject matter. At Supreme Court of considering all appeals present each court of appeals has from 6 in cases originally decided by the to 28 permanent circuit judgeships (179 Federal trial courts. They are empowered in all), depending upon the amount of to review all final decisions and certain judicial work in the circuit. Circuit interlocutory decisions (18 U.S.C. 3731; judges hold their offices during good

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behavior as provided by Article III, established under Article III of the section 1, of the Constitution. The judge Constitution pursuant to the Federal senior in commission who is under 70 Courts Improvement Act of 1982 (28 years of age (65 at inception of term), U.S.C. 41, 44, 48), as successor to the has been in office at least 1 year, and former United States Court of Customs has not previously been chief judge, and Patent Appeals and the United serves as the chief judge of the circuit States Court of Claims. The jurisdiction for a 7-year term. One of the justices of of the court is nationwide (as provided the Supreme Court is assigned as circuit by 28 U.S.C. 1295) and includes appeals justice for each of the 13 judicial from the district courts in patent cases; circuits. Each court of appeals normally appeals from the district courts in hears cases in panels consisting of three contract, and certain other civil actions judges but may sit en banc with all in which the United States is a judges present. defendant; and appeals from final The judges of each circuit (except the decisions of the U.S. Court of Federal Circuit) by vote determine the International Trade, the U.S. Court of size of the judicial council for the Federal Claims, and the U.S. Court of circuit, which consists of the chief judge Appeals for Veterans Claims. The and an equal number of circuit and jurisdiction of the court also includes the district judges. The council considers the review of administrative rulings by the state of Federal judicial business in the Patent and Trademark Office, U.S. circuit and may ‘‘make all necessary and International Trade Commission, appropriate orders for [its] effective and Secretary of Commerce, agency boards expeditious administration . . .’’ (28 of contract appeals, and the Merit U.S.C. 332). The chief judge of each Systems Protection Board, as well as circuit may summon periodically a rulemaking of the Department of judicial conference of all judges of the Veterans Affairs; review of decisions of circuit, including members of the bar, to the U.S. Senate Select Committee on discuss the business of the Federal courts Ethics concerning discrimination claims of the circuit (28 U.S.C. 333). The chief of Senate employees; and review of a judge of each circuit and a district judge final order of an entity to be designated elected from each of the 12 geographical by the President concerning circuits, together with the chief judge of discrimination claims of Presidential the Court of International Trade, serve as appointees. members of the Judicial Conference of the United States, over which the Chief The court consists of 12 circuit judges. Justice of the United States presides. This It sits in panels of three or more on each is the governing body for the case and may also hear or rehear a case administration of the Federal judicial en banc. The court sits principally in system as a whole (28 U.S.C. 331). Washington, DC, and may hold court United States Court of Appeals for the wherever any court of appeals sits (28 Federal Circuit This court was U.S.C. 48). Judicial Circuits—United States Courts of Appeals

Circuit Judges Official Station

District of Columbia Circuit

(Clerk: Mark J. Langer; Circuit Justice Circuit Executive: Jill C. Sayenga; Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist Washington, DC) Circuit Judges Douglas H. Ginsburg, Chief Judge Washington, DC Harry T. Edwards Washington, DC David Bryan Sentelle Washington, DC Karen LeCraft Henderson Washington, DC A. Raymond Randolph Washington, DC Judith W. Rogers Washington, DC David S. Tatel Washington, DC Merrick B. Garland Washington, DC

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Judicial Circuits—United States Courts of Appeals—Continued

Circuit Judges Official Station

(4 vacancies)

First Circuit

Districts of Maine, New Circuit Justice Hampshire, Massachusetts, Justice David H. Souter Rhode Island, and Puerto Rico (Clerk: Richard C. Donovan; Circuit Judges Circuit Executive: , Chief Judge Boston, MA Gary Wente; Juan R. Torruella San Juan, PR Boston, MA) Bruce M. Selya Providence, RI Sandra L. Lynch Boston, MA Kermit V. Lipez Portland, ME (Vacancy)

Second Circuit

Districts of Vermont, Circuit Justice Connecticut, northern New Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg York, southern New York, eastern New York, and Circuit Judges western New York John M. Walker, Jr., Chief Judge New Haven, CT (Clerk: Roseann B. MacKechnie; New York, NY Circuit Executive: Karen G. Milton; Dennis G. Jacobs New York, NY New York, NY) Pierre N. Leval New York, NY New Haven, CT Jose A. Cabranes New Haven, CT Fred I. Parker Burlington, VT Rosemary S. Pooler Syracuse, NY Robert D. Sack New York, NY Sonia Sotomayor New York, NY Chester J. Straub New York, NY Robert A. Katzmann New York, NY Barrington D. Parker, Jr. White Plains, NY (vacancy)

Third Circuit

Districts of New Jersey, Circuit Justice eastern Pennsylvania, Justice David H. Souter middle Pennsylvania, western Pennsylvania, Circuit Judges Delaware, and the Virgin Edward R. Becker, Chief Judge Philadelphia, PA Islands Dolores Korman Sloviter Philadelphia, PA (Clerk: Marcia M. Waldron; Anthony J. Scirica Philadelphia, PA Circuit Executive: Richard Lowell Nygaard Erie, PA Toby D. Slawsky; Samuel A. Alito, Jr. Newark, NJ Philadelphia, PA) Jane R. Roth Wilmington, DE Thomas L. Ambro Wilmington, DE Theodore A. McKee Philadelphia, PA Marjorie O. Rendell Philadelphia, PA Maryanne Trump Barry Newark, NJ Julio M. Fuentes Newark, NJ (3 vacancies)

Fourth Circuit

Districts of Maryland, Circuit Justice northern West Virginia, Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist southern West Virginia, eastern Virginia, western Circuit Judges Virginia, eastern North James Harvie Wilkinson III, Chief Judge Charlottesville, VA Carolina, middle North H. Emory Widener, Jr. Abingdon, VA Carolina, western North William W. Wilkins, Jr. Greenville, SC Carolina, and South Paul V. Niemeyer , MD Carolina J. Michael Luttig Alexandria, VA (Clerk: Patricia S. Connor; Karen J. Williams Orangeburg, SC Circuit Executive: M. Blane Michael Charleston, WV Samuel W. Phillips; Baltimore, MD Richmond, VA) Robert B. King Charleston, WV William B. Traxler, Jr. Greenville, SC Roger L. Gregory Richmond, VA

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Judicial Circuits—United States Courts of Appeals—Continued

Circuit Judges Official Station

(4 vacancies)

Fifth Circuit

Districts of northern Circuit Justice Mississippi, southern Mississippi, Justice Antonin Scalia eastern Louisiana, middle Louisiana, western Louisiana, Circuit Judges northern Texas, southern , Chief Judge Houston, TX Texas, eastern Texas, and E. Grady Jolly Jackson, MS western Texas Patrick E. Higginbotham Dallas, TX (Clerk: Charles R. Fulbruge III; W. Eugene Davis Lafayette, LA Circuit Executive: Edith H. Jones Houston, TX Gregory A. Nussel; Houston, TX New Orleans, LA) Rhesa H. Barksdale Jackson, MS Jacques L. Wiener, Jr. New Orleans, LA Emilio M. Garza San Antonio, TX Harold R. Demoss, Jr. Houston, TX Fortunado P. Benavides Austin, TX Carl E. Stewart Shreveport, LA Robert M. Parker Tyler, TX James L. Dennis New Orleans, LA New Orleans, LA (2 vacancies)

Sixth Circuit

Districts of northern Ohio, Circuit Justice southern Ohio, eastern Justice John Paul Stevens Michigan, western Michigan, eastern Kentucky, Circuit Judges western Kentucky, eastern Boyce F. Martin, Jr., Chief Judge Louisville, KY Tennessee, middle Tennessee, Danny J. Boggs Louisville, KY and western Tennessee Alice M. Batchelder Medina, OH (Clerk: Leonard Green; Nashville, TN Circuit Executive: Cleveland, OH James A. Higgins; Ransey Guy Cole, Jr. Columbus, OH Cincinnati, OH) Eric L. Clay Detroit, MI Memphis, TN (8 vacancies)

Seventh Circuit

Districts of northern Indiana, Circuit Justice southern Indiana, northern Justice John Paul Stevens Illinois, central Illinois, southern Illinois, eastern Circuit Judges Wisconsin, and western Joel M. Flaum, Chief Judge Chicago, IL Wisconsin Richard A. Posner Chicago, IL (Clerk: Gino J. Agnello; John L. Coffey Milwaukee, WI Circuit Executive: Frank H. Easterbrook Chicago, IL Collins T. Fitzpatrick; Kenneth F. Ripple South Bend, IN Chicago, IL) Daniel A. Manion South Bend, IN Michael S. Kanne Lafayette, IN Ilana Diamond Rovner Chicago, IL Diane P. Wood Chicago, IL Terence T. Evans Milwaukee, WI Ann C. Williams Chicago, IL

Eighth Circuit

Districts of Minnesota, Circuit Justice northern Iowa, southern Justice Clarence Thomas Iowa, eastern Missouri, western Missouri, eastern Circuit Judges Arkansas, western Arkansas, David R. Hansen, Chief Judge Cedar Rapids, IA Nebraska, North Dakota, Roger L. Wollman Sioux Falls, SD and South Dakota Theodore McMillian St. Louis, MO (Clerk: Michael Ellis Gans; Pasco M. Bowman II Kansas City, MO Circuit Executive: James B. Loken Minneapolis, MN Millie B. Adams; Morris S. Arnold Little Rock, AR St. Louis, MO) Diana E. Murphy Minneapolis, MN Kermit E. Bye Fargo, ND

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Judicial Circuits—United States Courts of Appeals—Continued

Circuit Judges Official Station

William Jay Riley Omaha, NE Michael J. Melloy Cedar Rapids, IA (Vacancy)

Ninth Circuit

Districts of northern Circuit Justice California, eastern Justice Sandra Day O’Connor California, central California, southern California, Oregon, Circuit Judges Nevada, Montana, eastern Mary M. Schroeder, Chief Judge Phoenix, AZ Washington, western Harry Pregerson Woodland Hills, CA Washington, Idaho, Arizona, Stephan Reinhardt Los Angeles, CA Alaska, Hawaii, Territory Alex Kozinski Pasadena, CA of Guam, and District Diarmuid F. O’Scannlain Portland, OR Court for the Northern Stephen S. Trott Boise, ID Mariana Islands Ferdinand F. Fernandez Pasadena, CA (Clerk: Cathy A. Catterson; Pamela A. Rymer Pasadena, CA Circuit Executive: Thomas G. Nelson Boise, ID Gregory B. Walters; Andrew J. Kleinfeld Fairbanks, AK San Francisco, CA) Michael D. Hawkins Phoenix, AZ A. Wallace Tashima Pasadena, CA Sidney R. Thomas Billings, MT Barry G. Silverman Phoenix, AZ William A. Fletcher San Francisco, CA Susan P. Graber Portland, OR M. Margaret McKeown Seattle, WA Ronald M. Gould Seattle, WA Kim M. Wardlaw Pasadena, CA Raymond C. Fisher Pasadena, CA Richard A. Paez Pasadena, CA Marsha L. Berzon San Francisco, CA Richard C. Tallman Seattle, WA Johnnie B. Rawlinson Las Vegas, NV (4 vacancies)

Tenth Circuit

Districts of Colorado, Circuit Justice Wyoming, Utah, Kansas, Justice Stephen G. Breyer eastern Oklahoma, western Oklahoma, northern Circuit Judges Oklahoma, and New Deanell Reece Tacha, Chief Judge Lawrence, KS Mexico Stephanie K. Seymour Tulsa, OK (Clerk: Patrick J. Fisher; David M. Ebel Denver, CO Circuit Executive: Paul J. Kelly, Jr. Santa Fe, NM Betsy Shumaker; Robert H. Henry Oklahoma City, OK Denver, CO) Lawrence, KS Carlos F. Lucero Denver, CO Michael R. Murphy Salt Lake City, UT Harris L. Hartz Albuquerque, NM (3 vacancies)

Eleventh Circuit

Districts of northern Circuit Justice Georgia, middle Georgia, Justice Anthony M. Kennedy southern Georgia, northern Florida, middle Florida, Circuit Judges southern Florida, northern J. L. Edmondson, Chief Judge Atlanta, GA Alabama, middle Alabama, R. Lanier Anderson III Macon, GA southern Alabama Gerald B. Tjoflat Jacksonville, FL (Clerk: Thomas K. Kahn; Stanley F. Birch, Jr. Atlanta, GA Circuit Executive: Joel F. Dubina Montgomery, AL Norman E. Zoller; Susan H. Black Jacksonville, FL Atlanta, GA) Edward E. Carnes Montgomery, AL Rosemary Barkett Miami, FL Frank Mays Hull Atlanta, GA Miami, FL Charles R. Wilson Tampa, FL (vacancy)

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Federal Circuit—Washington, DC States attorney, a United States marshal, Circuit Justice probation officers, court reporters, and Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist their staffs. The jurisdiction of the district Chief Judge courts is set forth in title 28, chapter 85, Judges of the United States Code and at 18 U.S.C. 3231. Paul R. Michel Cases from the district courts are Alan D. Lourie Raymond C. Clevenger III reviewable on appeal by the applicable Randall R. Rader court of appeals. Alvin A. Schall William C. Bryson Territorial Courts Pursuant to its Arthur J. Gajarsa authority to govern the Territories (art. Timothy B. Dyk IV, sec. 3, clause 2, of the Constitution), Congress has established district courts Clerk: Jan Horbaly in the territories of Guam and the Virgin Administrative Services Officer: Ruth A. Butler Islands. The District Court of the Canal United States District Courts The Zone was abolished on April 1, 1982, district courts are the trial courts of pursuant to the Panama Canal Act of general Federal jurisdiction. Each State 1979 (22 U.S.C. 3601 note). Congress has at least one district court, while the has also established a district court in larger States have as many as four. the Northern Mariana Islands, which Altogether there are 89 district courts in presently is administered by the United the 50 States, plus the one in the District States under a trusteeship agreement of Columbia. In addition, the with the United Nations. These Commonwealth of Puerto Rico has a Territorial courts have jurisdiction not district court with jurisdiction only over the subjects described in the corresponding to that of district courts in judicial article of the Constitution but the various States. also over many local matters that, within At present, each district court has from the States, are decided in State courts. 2 to 28 Federal district judgeships, The district court of Puerto Rico, by depending upon the amount of judicial contrast, is established under Article III, work within its territory. Only one judge is classified like other ‘‘district courts,’’ is usually required to hear and decide a and is called a ‘‘court of the United case in a district court, but in some States’’ (28 U.S.C. 451). There is one limited cases it is required that three judge each in Guam and the Northern judges be called together to comprise Mariana Islands, and two in the Virgin the court (28 U.S.C. 2284). The judge Islands. The judges in these courts are senior in commission who is under 70 appointed for terms of 10 years. years of age (65 at inception of term), For further information concerning the lower has been in office for at least 1 year, and courts, contact the Administrative Office of the has not previously been chief judge, United States Courts, Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, One Columbus Circle NE., serves as chief judge for a 7-year term. Washington, DC 20544. Phone, 202–502–2600. There are altogether 661 permanent district judgeships in the 50 States and United States Court of International 15 in the District of Columbia. There are Trade This court was originally 7 district judgeships in Puerto Rico. established as the Board of United States District judges hold their offices during General Appraisers by act of June 10, good behavior as provided by Article III, 1890, which conferred upon it section 1, of the Constitution. However, jurisdiction theretofore held by the Congress may create temporary district and circuit courts in actions judgeships for a court with the provision arising under the tariff acts (19 U.S.C. that when a vacancy occurs in that ch. 4). The act of May 28, 1926 (19 district, such vacancy shall not be filled. U.S.C. 405a), created the United States Each district court has one or more Customs Court to supersede the Board; United States magistrate judges and by acts of August 7, 1939, and June 25, bankruptcy judges, a clerk, a United 1948 (28 U.S.C. 1582, 1583), the court

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was integrated into the United States judge in any circuit or district. The court court structure, organization, and has a clerk and deputy clerks, a procedure. The act of July 14, 1956 (28 librarian, court reporters, and other U.S.C. 251), established the court as a supporting personnel. Cases before the court of record of the United States court may be tried before a jury. Under under Article III of the Constitution. The the Federal Courts Improvement Act of Customs Court Act of 1980 (28 U.S.C. 1982 (28 U.S.C. 1295), appeals are 251) constituted the court as the United taken to the U.S. Court of Appeals for States Court of International Trade. the Federal Circuit, and ultimately The Court of International Trade has review may be sought in appropriate jurisdiction over any civil action against cases in the Supreme Court of the the United States arising from Federal United States. laws governing import transactions. This The principal offices are located in includes classification and valuation New York, NY, but the court is cases, as well as authority to review empowered to hear and determine cases certain agency determinations under the arising at any port or place within the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 jurisdiction of the United States. U.S.C. 2501) involving antidumping and For further information, contact the Clerk, United countervailing duty matters. In addition, States Court of International Trade, One Federal it has exclusive jurisdiction of civil Plaza, New York, NY 10278–0001. Phone, 212– actions to review determinations as to 264–2814. the eligibility of workers, firms, and Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation communities for adjustment assistance The Panel, created by act of April 29, under the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 1968 (28 U.S.C. 1407), and consisting of 2101). Civil actions commenced by the seven Federal judges designated by the United States to recover customs duties, Chief Justice from the courts of appeals to recover on a customs bond, or for and district courts, is authorized to certain civil penalties alleging fraud or temporarily transfer to a single district, negligence are also within the exclusive for coordinated or consolidated pretrial jurisdiction of the court. proceedings, civil actions pending in The court is composed of a chief different districts that involve one or judge and eight judges, not more than more common questions of fact. five of whom may belong to any one political party. Any of its judges may be For further information, contact the Clerk, Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation, Room G–255, temporarily designated and assigned by Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, One the Chief Justice of the United States to Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20002– sit as a court of appeals or district court 8041. Phone, 202–502–2800.

Special Courts

The Supreme Court has held that independently of section 2 of Article III; ‘‘. . . Article III [of the Constitution] and their judges hold office for such does not express the full authority of term as Congress prescribes, whether it Congress to create courts, and that other be a fixed period of years or during good Articles invest Congress with powers in behavior.’’ Appeals from the decisions of the exertion of which it may create these courts, with the exception of the inferior courts and clothe them with U.S. Tax Court and the U.S. Court of functions deemed essential or helpful in Appeals for the Armed Forces, may be carrying those powers into execution.’’ taken to the U.S. Court of Appeals for Such courts, known as legislative courts, the Federal Circuit. Appeals from the have functions which ‘‘. . . are directed decisions of the Tax Court may be taken to the execution of one or more of such to the court of appeals in which judicial powers and are prescribed by Congress circuit the case was initially heard.

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Certain decisions of the U.S. Court of The court also exercises authority Appeals for the Armed Forces are under the All Writs Act (28 U.S.C. 1651 reviewable by writ of certiorari in the (a)). Supreme Court. In addition, the judges of the court are United States Court of Federal Claims required by law to work jointly with the The U.S. Court of Federal Claims, senior uniformed lawyer from each formerly known as the U.S. Claims armed force, the Chief Counsel of the Court, has jurisdiction over claims Coast Guard, and two members of the seeking money judgements against the public appointed by the Secretary of United States. A claim must be founded Defense, to make an annual upon the United States Constitution; an comprehensive survey and to report act of Congress; the regulation of an annually to the Congress on the executive department; an express or operation and progress of the military implied-in-fact contract with the United justice system under the Uniform Code States; or damages, liquidated or of Military Justice, and to recommend unliquidated, in cases not sounding in improvements wherever necessary. tort. Judges in the U.S. Court of Federal For further information, contact the Clerk, United Claims are appointed by the President States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, 450 for 15-year terms, subject to Senate E Street NW., Washington, DC 20442–0001. Phone, 202–761–1448. Fax, 202–761–4672. confirmation. Appeals are to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. United States Tax Court This is a court For further information, contact the Clerk, United of record under Article I of the States Court of Federal Claims, 717 Madison Place Constitution of the United States (26 NW., Washington, DC 20005–1086. Phone, 202– U.S.C. 7441). Currently an independent 208–4968. judicial body in the legislative branch, United States Court of Appeals for the the court was originally created as the Armed Forces This court was United States Board of Tax Appeals, an established under Article I of the independent agency in the executive Constitution of the United States branch, by the Revenue Act of 1924 (43 pursuant to act of May 5, 1950, as Stat. 336) and continued by the Revenue amended (10 U.S.C. 867). Subject only Act of 1926 (44 Stat. 105), the Internal to certiorari review by the Supreme Revenue Codes of 1939, 1954, and Court of the United States in a limited 1986. The name was changed to the Tax number of cases, the court serves as the Court of the United States by the final appellate tribunal to review court- Revenue Act of 1942 (56 Stat. 957), and martial convictions of all the Armed the Article I status and change in name Forces. It is exclusively an appellate to United States Tax Court were effected criminal court, consisting of five civilian by the Tax Reform Act of 1969 (83 Stat. judges who are appointed for 15-year 730). The court is composed of 19 judges. terms by the President with the advice Its strength is augmented by senior and consent of the Senate. The court is judges who may be recalled by the chief called upon to exercise jurisdiction to judge to perform further judicial duties review the record in all cases: and by special trial judges who are —extending to death; appointed by the chief judge and serve —certified to the court by a Judge at the pleasure of the court. The chief Advocate General of an armed force or judge is elected biennially from among by the General Counsel of the the 19 judges of the court. Department of Transportation, acting for The matters over which the Court has jurisdiction are set forth in the various the Coast Guard; or sections of title 26 of the U.S. Code. —petitioned by accused who have At the option of the individual received a sentence of confinement for 1 taxpayer, simplified procedures may be year or more, and/or a punitive utilized for the trials of small tax cases, discharge. provided that in a case conducted under

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these procedures the decision of the the Veterans Programs Enhancement Act court would be final and not subject to of 1998 (38 U.S.C. 7251 note). The review by any court. The jurisdictional court may not review the schedule of maximum for such cases is $50,000 for ratings for disabilities or actions of the any disputed year. Secretary in adopting or revising that All decisions, other than small tax schedule. Decisions of the Court of case decisions, are subject to review by Appeals for Veterans Claims may be the courts of appeals and thereafter by appealed to the United States Court of the Supreme Court of the United States Appeals for the Federal Circuit. upon the granting of a writ of certiorari. The office of the court and all of its The court consists of seven judges judges are located in Washington, DC. appointed by the President, with the The court conducts trial sessions at advice and consent of the Senate, for 15- various locations within the United year terms. One of the judges serves as States as reasonably convenient to chief judge. taxpayers as practicable. Each trial The court’s principal office is in the session is conducted by a single judge or District of Columbia, but the court can a special trial judge. All proceedings are also act at any place within the United public and are conducted judicially in States. accordance with the court’s Rules of For further information, contact the Clerk, United Practice and the rules of evidence States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, Suite applicable in trials without a jury in the 900, 625 Indiana Avenue NW., Washington, DC U.S. District Court for the District of 20004–2950. Phone, 202–501–5970. Internet, Columbia. A fee of $60 is prescribed for www.vetapp.gov. the filing of a petition. Practice before Other Courts There have also been the court is limited to practitioners created two courts of local jurisdiction admitted under the court’s Rules. for the District of Columbia: the District For further information, contact the Administrative of Columbia Court of Appeals and the Office, United States Tax Court, 400 Second Street Superior Court. NW., Washington, DC 20217–0002. Phone, 202– 606–8751. Internet, www.ustaxcourt.gov. Business of the Federal Courts United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims The United States The business of all the Federal courts Court of Veterans Appeals was described here, except the Court of established on November 18, 1988 (102 Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Tax Stat. 4105, 38 U.S.C. 7251) pursuant to Court, the Court of Appeals for Veterans Article I of the Constitution, and given Claims, and the District of Columbia exclusive jurisdiction to review decisions courts, is discussed in detail in the text of the Board of Veterans Appeals. The and tables of the Annual Report of the court was renamed the United States Director of the Administrative Office of Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims by the United States Courts (1940–2001).

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES COURTS One Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20544 Phone, 202–502–2600

Director LEONIDAS RALPH MECHAM Deputy Director (VACANCY) Associate Director, Management and CLARENCE A. (PETE) LEE, JR. Operations

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Deputy Associate Director CATHY A. MCCARTHY Audit Officer DAVID L. GELLMAN Management, Planning and Assesment CATHY A. MCCARTHY Officer Associate Director and General Counsel WILLIAM R. BURCHILL, JR. Deputy General Counsel ROBERT K. LOESCHE Assistant Director, Office of Judicial KAREN K. SIEGEL Conference Executive Secretariat Deputy Assistant Director WENDY JENNIS Assistant Director, Office of Legislative Affairs MICHAEL W. BLOMMER Deputy Assistant Director ARTHUR E. WHITE Assistant Director, Office of Public Affairs DAVID A. SELLERS Public Information Officer KAREN E. REDMOND Assistant Director, Office of Court NOEL J. AUGUSTYN Administration and Defender Services Deputy Assistant Director for Court GLEN K. PALMAN Administration Chief, Appellate Court and Circuit JOHN P. HEHMAN Administration Division Chief, Bankruptcy Court Administration GLEN K. PALMAN Division Chief, Court Administration Policy Staff ABEL J. MATTOS Chief, Defender Services Division THEODORE J. LIDZ Chief, District Court Administration Division ROBERT LOWNEY Chief, Electronic Public Access Program MARY M. STICKNEY Office Assistant Director, Office of Facilities and ROSS EISENMAN Security Deputy Assistant Director WILLIAM J. LEHMAN Chief, Court Security Office DENNIS P. CHAPAS Chief, Judiciary Emergency Preparedness WILLIAM J. LEHMAN Office Chief, Security and Facilities Policy Staff SUSAN J. HAYES Chief, Space and Facilities Division RODGERS A. STEWART Assistant Director, Office of Finance and GEORGE H. SCHAFER Budget Deputy Assistant Director GREGORY D. CUMMINGS Chief, Accounting and Financial Systems PHILIP L. MCKINNEY Division Chief, Budget Division BRUCE E. JOHNSON Financial Liaison Officer PENNY JACOBS FLEMING Assistant Director, Office of Human Resources ALTON C. RESSLER and Statistics Deputy Assistant Director R. TOWNSEND ROBINSON Chief, Employee Relations Office TRUDI M. MORRISON Chief, Human Resources Division CHARLOTTE G. PEDDICORD Chief, Judiciary Benefits Program Office LEE HORVATH Chief, Program and Workforce Development MAURICE E. WHITE Division Chief, Staffing Requirements and Analysis BEVERLY J. BONE Office Chief, Statistics Division STEVEN R. SCHLESINGER Chief, Work Measurement Staff BEVERLY J. BONE Assistant Director, Office of Information MELVIN J. BRYSON Technology

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Deputy Assistant Director BARBARA C. MACKEN Chief Technology Officer RICHARD D. FENNELL Chief, Case Management/Electronic Case GARY L. BOCKWEG Files Project Office Chief, Information Technology Applications NICHOLAS B. DISABATINO Development Office Chief, Information Technology Infrastructure CRAIG W. JENKINS Management Division Chief, Information Technology Policy Staff TERRY A. CAIN Chief, Information Technology Project DENNIS BALKHAM Coordination Office Chief, Information Technology Security ROBERT N. SINSHEIMER Office Chief, Information Technology Systems HOWARD J. GRANDIER Deployment and Support Division Assistant Director, Office of Internal Services LAURA C. MINOR Deputy Assistant Director NANCY LEE BRADSHAW Chief, Administrative Services Division DOREEN G.B. BYDUME Chief, Information Management Services JOHN C. CHANG Division Chief, Administrative Office Personnel CHERI THOMPSON REID Division Chief, Procurement Management Division ARNOLD J. GILDENHORN Assistant Director, Office of Judges Programs PETER G. MCCABE Deputy Assistant Director for Policy JEFFREY A. HENNEMUTH Development Chief, Analytical Services Office ELLYN L. VAIL Chief, Article III Judges Division MICHAEL W. DOLAN Chief, Bankruptcy Judges Division FRANCIS F. SZCZEBAK Chief, Magistrate Judges Division THOMAS C. HNATOWSKI Chief, Rules Committee Support Office JOHN K. RABIEJ Assistant Director, Office of Probation and JOHN M. HUGHES Pretrial Services Deputy Assistant Director (VACANCY)

The Administrative Office of the United States Courts is charged with the nonjudicial, administrative business of the United States Courts, including the maintenance of workload statistics and the disbursement of funds appropriated for the maintenance of the U.S. judicial system.

The Administrative Office of the United —supervise all administrative matters States Courts was created by act of relating to the offices of clerks and other August 7, 1939 (28 U.S.C. 601). The clerical and administrative personnel of Office was established November 6, the courts; 1939. Its Director and Deputy Director —examine the state of the dockets of are appointed by the Chief Justice of the the courts, secure information as to the United States after consultation with the courts’ need of assistance, and prepare Judicial Conference. and transmit quarterly to the chief judges Administering the Courts The Director is the administrative officer of the courts of the circuits statistical data and reports of the United States (except the Supreme as to the business of the courts; Court). Under the guidance of the —submit to the annual meeting of the Judicial Conference of the United States Judicial Conference of the United States, the Director is required, among other at least 2 weeks prior thereto, a report of things, to: the activities of the Administrative Office

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ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES COURTS

DIRECTOR ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR AND OPERATIONS AND GENERAL COUNSEL

OFFICE OF OFFICE OF JUDICIAL OFFICE OF OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT, OFFICE OF CONFERENCE LEGISLATIVE AUDIT PLANNING AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS EXECUTIVE AFFAIRS ASSESSMENT SECRETARIAT

LONG-RANGE PLANNING OFFICE JUDICIAL IMPACT OFFICE

OFFICE OF COURT OFFICE OF OFFICE OF OFFICE OF FACILITIES HUMAN RESOURCES ADMINISTRATION AND SECURITY FINANCE AND AND DEFENDER SERVICES BUDGET AND STATISTICS

APPELLATE COURT AND COURT SECURITY ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL EMPLOYEE RELATIONS CIRCUIT ADMINISTRATION OFFICE SYSTEMS DIVISION OFFICE DIVISION JUDICIARY EMERGENCY BUDGET HUMAN RESOURCES BANKRUPTCY COURT PREPAREDNESS OFFICE DIVISION DIVISION ADMINISTRATION DIVISION SECURITY AND FACILITIES FINANCIAL LIAISON JUDICIARY BENEFITS POLICY STAFF OFFICE PROGRAM OFFICE COURT ADMINISTRATION POLICY STAFF SPACE AND FACILITIES PROGRAM AND WORKFORCE DIVISION DEVELOPMENT DIVISION DEFENDER SERVICES DIVISION STAFFING REQUIREMENTS AND ANALYSIS OFFICE DISTRICT COURT ADMINISTRATION STATISTICS DIVISION DIVISION

ELECTRONIC PUBLIC ACCESS PROGRAM OFFICE

OFFICE OF OFFICE OF OFFICE OF OFFICE OF INFORMATION INTERNAL JUDGES PROBATION AND TECHNOLOGY SERVICES PROGRAMS PRETRIAL SERVICES

CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER ADMINISTRATIVE ANALYTICAL SERVICES SERVICES DIVISION OFFICE CASE MANAGEMENT/ INFORMATION ELECTRONIC CASE FILING ARTICLE III JUDGES MANAGEMENT PROJECT OFFICE SERVICES DIVISION DIVISION

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PERSONNEL BANKRUPTCY JUDGES APPLICATIONS DEVELOPMENT DIVISION DIVISION OFFICE PROCUREMENT MAGISTRATE JUDGES MANAGEMENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DIVISION DIVISION INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT DIVISION RULES COMMITTEE SUPPORT OFFICE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY POLICY STAFF

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PROJECT COORDINATION OFFICE

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SECURITY OFFICE

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT DIVISION

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and the state of the business of the appointed by the courts of appeals in courts; such numbers as authorized by Congress —fix the compensation of employees and serve for a term of 14 years as of the courts whose compensation is not judicial officers of the district courts. otherwise fixed by law; This act placed jurisdiction in the —regulate and pay annuities to district courts over all cases under title widows and surviving dependent 11, United States Code, and all children of judges; proceedings arising in or related to cases —disburse moneys appropriated for under that title (28 U.S.C. 1334). The the maintenance and operation of the district court may provide for such cases courts; and proceedings to be referred to its —examine accounts of court officers; bankruptcy judges (as authorized by 28 —regulate travel of judicial personnel; —provide accommodations and U.S.C. 157). supplies for the courts and their clerical The Director of the Administrative and administrative personnel; Office recommends to the Judicial —establish and maintain programs for Conference the official duty stations and the certification and utilization of court places of holding court of bankruptcy interpreters and the provision of special judges, surveys the need for additional interpretation services in the courts; and bankruptcy judgeships to be —perform such other duties as may be recommended to Congress, and assigned by the Supreme Court or the determines the staff needs of bankruptcy Judicial Conference of the United States. judges and the clerks of the bankruptcy The Director is also responsible for the courts. preparation and submission of the Federal Magistrate Judges The Director budget of the courts, which shall be of the Administrative Office exercises transmitted by the Office of Management general supervision over administrative and Budget to Congress without change. matters in offices of U.S. magistrate Probation Officers The Administrative judges, compiles and evaluates statistical Office exercises general supervision of data relating to such offices, and submits the accounts and practices of the Federal reports thereon to the Judicial probation offices, subject to primary Conference. The Director reports control by the respective district courts annually to Congress on the business that they serve. The Office publishes that has come before U.S. magistrate quarterly, in cooperation with the judges and also prepares legal and Bureau of Prisons of the Department of administrative manuals for the use of the Justice, a magazine entitled Federal magistrate judges. The act provides for Probation, which is a journal ‘‘of surveys to be conducted by the correctional philosophy and practice.’’ Administrative Office of the conditions The Director also has responsibility in the judicial districts in order to make with respect to the establishment of recommendations as to the number, pretrial services in the district courts location, and salaries of magistrate under the Pretrial Services Act of 1982 judges, which are determined by the (18 U.S.C. 3152). These offices report to Judicial Conference subject to the their respective courts information availability of appropriated funds. concerning pretrial release of persons Federal Defenders The Criminal Justice charged with Federal offenses and Act (18 U.S.C. 3006A) establishes the supervise such persons who are released procedure for the appointment of to their custody. counsel in Federal criminal cases for Bankruptcy The Bankruptcy individuals who are unable to afford Amendments and Federal Judgeship Act adequate representation under plans of 1984 (28 U.S.C. 151) provided that adopted by each district court. The act the bankruptcy judges for each judicial also permits the establishment of Federal district shall constitute a unit of the public defender or Federal community district court to be known as the defender organizations by the district bankruptcy court. Bankruptcy judges are courts in districts where at least 200

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persons annually require the Sources of Information appointment of counsel. Two adjacent Information may be obtained from the districts may be combined to reach this following offices: total. Each defender organization submits to Bankruptcy Judges Division. Phone, 202–502– the Director of the Administrative Office 1900. an annual report of its activities along Budget Division. Phone, 202–502–2100. with a proposed budget or, in the case Defender Services Division. Phone, 202–502– of community defender organizations, a 3030. proposed grant for the coming year. The General Counsel. Phone, 202–502–1100. Director is responsible for the Human Resources Division. Phone, 202–502– 3100. submission of the proposed budgets and Judicial Conference Executive Secretariat. Phone, grants to the Judicial Conference for 202–502–2400. approval. The Director also makes Legislative Affairs Office. Phone, 202–502–1700. payments to the defender organizations Magistrate Judges Division. Phone, 202–502– out of appropriations in accordance with 1830. the approved budgets and grants, as well Office of Probation and Pretrial Services. Phone, as compensating private counsel 202–502–1610. appointed to defend criminal cases in Public Affairs Office. Phone, 202–502–2600. the United States courts. Statistics Division. Phone, 202–502–1440.

For further information, contact one of the offices listed above, Administrative Office of the United States Courts, Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, One Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20544.

FEDERAL JUDICIAL CENTER Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, One Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20002–8003 Phone, 202–502–4000. Internet, www.fjc.gov.

Director FERN M. SMITH Deputy Director RUSSELL R. WHEELER Director of Research JAMES B. EAGLIN Director of Judicial Education JOHN S. COOKE Director of Court Education EMILY Z. HUEBNER Director of Communications Policy and Design SYLVAN A. SOBEL

The Federal Judicial Center is the judicial branch’s agency for policy research and continuing education.

The Federal Judicial Center was created three judges of the U.S. district courts, by act of December 20, 1967 (28 U.S.C. one bankruptcy judge, and one 620), to further the development and magistrate judge, all of whom are adoption of improved judicial elected for 4-year terms by the Judicial administration in the courts of the Conference of the United States. The United States. Director of the Administrative Office of The Center’s basic policies and the United States Courts is also a activities are determined by its Board, permanent member of the Board. which is composed of the Chief Justice Pursuant to statute the Center: of the United States, who is permanent —develops and administers orientation Chairman of the Board by statute, and and continuing education programs for two judges of the U.S. courts of appeals, Federal judges, Federal defenders, and

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nonjudicial court personnel, including 202–502–4162, or 202–502–4164. Fax, 202–502– probation officers, pretrial services 4099. officers, and clerks’ office employees; Research Division. Phone, 202–502–4071. Fax, —conducts empirical and exploratory 202–502–4199. Judicial Education Division. Phone, 202–502– research and evaluation on Federal 4060. Fax, 202–502–4299. judicial processes, court management, Court Education Division. Phone, 202–502–4110. and sentencing and its consequences, Fax, 202–502–4088. usually for the committees of the Judicial Communications Policy and Design Division. Conference or the courts themselves; Phone 202–502–4250. Fax, 202–502–4077. —produces research reports, training Federal Judicial History Office. Phone, 202–502– manuals, satellite broadcasts, video 4181. Fax, 202–502–4077. programs, computer based training, and Information Services Office. Phone, 202–502– periodicals about the Federal courts; 4153. Fax, 202–502–4077. —provides guidance and advice and Interjudicial Affairs Office. Phone, 202–502–4161. maintains data and records to assist Fax, 202–502–4099. those interested in documenting and Personnel Office. Phone, 202–502–4165. Fax, conserving the history of the Federal 202–502–4099. Systems Innovations and Development Office. courts; and Phone, 202–502–4223. Fax, 202–502–4288. —cooperates with and assists other agencies and organizations in providing Electronic Access Selected Federal advice to improve the administration of Judicial Center publications and access justice in the courts of foreign countries. to its Federal judicial history databases are available through the Internet, at Sources of Information www.fjc.gov. Publications Single copies of most Information may be obtained from the Federal Judicial Center publications are following offices: available free of charge. Phone, 202– Director and Deputy Director’s Office. Phone, 502–4153. Fax, 202–502–4077.

For further information, contact the Federal Judicial Center, Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, One Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20002–8003. Phone, 202–502–4000. Internet, www.fjc.gov.

UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Suite 2–500, South Lobby, One Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20002–8002 Phone, 202–502–4500. Internet, www.ussc.gov.

Chair DIANA E. MURPHY Vice Chairs RUBEN CASTILLO, WILLIAM K. SESSIONS III, JOHN R. STEER Commissioners STERLING JOHNSON, JR., JOE KENDALL, MICHAEL E. O’NEILL Commissioners (ex officio)JOHN P. ELWOOD, EDWARD F. REILLY, JR. Executive Assistant and Counsel to the Chair FRANCES COOK Staff Director TIMOTHY B. MCGRATH General Counsel CHARLES R. TETZLAFF Public Affairs Officer MICHAEL COURLANDER Director of Administration and Planning SUSAN L. WINARSKY Director and Chief Counsel of Training PAMELA G. MONTGOMERY Director of Legislative and Governmental KENNETH P. COHEN Affairs Director of Monitoring J. DEON HAYNES, Acting

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Director of Policy Analysis LOUIS W. REEDT, Acting Special Counsel JUDITH W. SHEON

The United States Sentencing Commission develops sentencing policies and practices for the Federal criminal justice system.

The United States Sentencing statements regarding the application of Commission was established as an guidelines, and policy statements on the independent agency in the judicial appropriate use of probation and branch of the Federal Government by supervised release revocation provisions. the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 (28 These sentencing guidelines and policy U.S.C. 991 et seq. and 18 U.S.C. 3551 statements are designed to further the et seq.). The Commission establishes purposes of just punishment, deterrence, sentencing policies and practices for the incapacitation, and rehabilitation; Federal courts, including guidelines provide fairness in meeting the purposes prescribing the appropriate form and of sentencing; avoid unwarranted severity of punishment for offenders disparity; and reflect advancement in the convicted of Federal crimes. knowledge of human behavior as it The Commission is composed of seven relates to the criminal justice process. voting members appointed by the In addition, the Commission provides President with the advice and consent of training, conducts research on the Senate for 6-year terms, and two sentencing-related issues, and serves as nonvoting members. One of the voting an information resource for Congress, members is appointed Chairperson. criminal justice practitioners, and the The Commission evaluates the effects public. of the sentencing guidelines on the criminal justice system, advises Congress Sources of Information regarding the modification or enactment of statutes relating to criminal law and Electronic Access Commission sentencing matters, establishes a information and materials may be research and development program on obtained through the Internet, at sentencing issues, and performs other www.ussc.gov. related duties. Guideline Application Assistance In executing its duties, the Helpline Phone, 202–502–4545. Commission promulgates and distributes Public Information Information to Federal courts and to the U.S. concerning Commission activities is probation system guidelines to be used available from the Office of Publishing in determining sentences to be imposed and Public Affairs. Phone, 202–502– in criminal cases, general policy 4590.

For further information, contact the Office of Publishing and Public Affairs, United States Sentencing Commission, Suite 2–500, South Lobby, One Columbus Circle NE., Washington, DC 20002–8002. Phone, 202–502–4590. Internet, www.ussc.gov.

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THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES

THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES GEORGE W. BUSH

Article II, section 1, of the Constitution provides that ‘‘[t]he executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years,... together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term....’’ In addition to the powers set forth in the Constitution, the statutes have conferred upon the President specific authority and responsibility covering a wide range of matters (United States Code Index). The President is the administrative head of the executive branch of the Government, which includes numerous agencies, both temporary and permanent, as well as the 14 executive departments.

The Cabinet

The Cabinet, a creation of custom and tradition dating back to George Washington’s administration, functions at the pleasure of the President. Its purpose is to advise the President upon any subject, relating to the duties of the respective offices, on which he requests information (pursuant to Article II, section 2, of the Constitution).

The Cabinet is composed of the heads of the 14 executive departments—the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, and the Attorney General. Additionally, in the Clinton administration, Cabinet-level rank has been accorded to: the Chief of Staff to the President; the Director of Central Intelligence; the Chairman, Council of Economic Advisers; the Counselor to the President; the Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency; the Director, Federal Emergency Management Agency; the Director, Office of Management and Budget; the Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy; the Administrator, Small Business Administration; the U.S. Representative to the United Nations; and the U.S. Trade Representative. The Vice President also participates in Cabinet meetings, and from time to time, other individuals are invited to participate in discussions of particular subjects. A Secretary to the Cabinet is designated to provide for the orderly handling and followup of matters brought before the Cabinet.

87

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THE VICE PRESIDENT DICK CHENEY

Article II, section I, of the Constitution provides that the President ‘‘shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years...together with the Vice President....’’ In addition to his role as President of the Senate, the Vice President is empowered to succeed to the Presidency, pursuant to Article II and the 20th and 25th amendments to the Constitution. The executive functions of the Vice President include participation in Cabinet meetings and, by statute, membership on the National Security Council and the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.

EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT Under authority of the Reorganization Act of 1939 (5 U.S.C. 133–133r, 133t note), various agencies were transferred to the Executive Office of the President by the President’s Reorganization Plans I and II of 1939 (5 U.S.C. app.), effective July 1, 1939. Executive Order 8248 of September 8, 1939, established the divisions of the Executive Office and defined their functions. Subsequently, Presidents have used Executive orders, reorganization plans, and legislative initiatives to reorganize the Executive Office to make its composition compatible with the goals of their administrations.

The White House Office 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20500 Phone, 202–456–1414. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov.

Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff ANDREW H. CARD, JR. Assistant to the President and Secretary to the ALBERT HAWKINS Cabinet Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff to I. LEWIS LIBBY the Vice President Assistant to the President and Counselor to the MARY J. MATALIN Vice President Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs NICK CALIO Assistant to the President for Economic Policy LARRY LINDSEY and Director of the National Economic Council Assistant to the President for Presidential CLAY JOHNSON Personnel and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Assistant to the President and White House L. ARI FLEISCHER Press Secretary Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary HARRIET MIERS Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy MARGARET SPELLINGS Assistant to the President for Office of THOMAS J. RIDGE Homeland Security Assistant to the President for National Security CONDOLEEZZA RICE Affairs Assistants to the President and Deputy Chiefs JOSHUA BOLTEN, JOE HAGIN of Staff Assistant to the President and Deputy National STEVE HADLEY Security Advisor

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Assistant to the President and Director of the JOHN BRIDGELAND USA Freedom Corps Counsel to the President (White House ALBERTO R. GONZALES Counsel) Counselor to the President KAREN HUGHES Senior Advisor to the President KARL ROVE Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy EDWARD INGLE Cabinet Secretary Deputy Assistant to the President and Chief of ANDREA BALL Staff to the First Lady Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy TIM FLANIGAN Counsel to the President Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy DAN BARTLETT to the Counselor, Communications Deputy Assistant to the President and Director, HARRY JAMES TOWEY Faith-Based and Community Initiatives Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy JOHN W. HOWARD Director of Legislative Affairs Deputy Assistant to the President for Economic D. MARC SUMERLIN Policy and Deputy Director, National Economic Council Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy RON BELLAMY Director of Presidential Personnel Deputy Assistant to the President for GARY EDSON International Economic Affairs and Deputy National Security Advisor Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy H. CHRIS HENICK Senior Adviser Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy STUART BOWEN Staff Secretary Deputy Assistant to the President and Director BRIAN MONTGOMERY of Advance Deputy Assistant to the President for Domestic JAY LEFKOWITZ Policy Deputy Assistant to the President and Director, RUBEN BARRALES Office of Intergovernmental Affairs Deputy Assistant to the President and Director TUCKER ESKEW of Media Affairs Deputy Assistant to the President and Director, LINDA GAMBATESA Oval Office Operations Deputy Assistant to the President and Director KEN MEHLMAN of Political Affairs Deputy Assistant to the President and Director LEZLEE WESTINE of Public Liaison Deputy Assistant to the President and Director BRAD BLAKEMAN of Scheduling Deputy Assistant to the President and Director MIKE GERSON of Speechwriting Deputy Assistant to the President and Director, BARRY JACKSON Office of Strategic Initiatives Deputy Assistant to the President and Director MARK ROSENKER of the White House Military Office Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative DAVID HOBBS Affairs (House)

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Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative ZIAD OJAKLI Affairs (Senate) Deputy Assistant to the President for HECTOR F. IRASTORZA, JR. Management and Administration Deputy Assistant to the President and Principal SCOTT MCCLELLAN Deputy Press Secretary Special Assistant to the President and Deputy CLAIRE BUCHAN Press Secretary Special Assistant to the President and Deputy GREG JENKINS Director of Advance Special Assistant to the President and Deputy JAMES WILKINSON Director of Communications for Planning Special Assistant to the President and Deputy MATT SCHLAPP Director of Political Affairs Special Assistant to the President and Deputy SCOTT SFORZA Director of Communications for Production Special Assistants to the President and Deputy W. KIRK BLALOCK, TIM GOEGLEIN Directors of Public Liaison for Presidential Personnel Special Assistant to the President and Deputy PETER WEHNER Director of Speechwriting Special Assistant to the President and Deputy ALICIA CLARK Director of Strategic Initiatives Special Assistant to the President and Director PHILLIP D. LARSEN of Office of Administration Special Assistant to the President and Director DESIREE SAYLE of Presidential Correspondence Special Assistant to the President for White CATHY ALIX House Management and Administration Special Assistant to the President for DEBORAH SPAGNOLI Intergovernmental Affairs Special Assistants to the President for KRISTEN CHADWICK, BRIAN Legislative Affairs (House) CONKLIN, DANIEL KENIRY, NELSON LITTERST, ROBERT MARSH Special Assistants to the President for CHRISTINE CICCONE, DIRKSEN Legislative Affairs (Senate) LEHMAN, MATTHEW KIRK Special Assistant to the President and Assistant ISRAEL HERNANDEZ to the Senior Advisor Special Assistant to the President and Senior MATTHEW SCULLY Speechwriter to the President Special Assistant to the President and White CATHY FENTON House Social Secretary Special Assistants to the President and EDMUND MOY, DINA POWELL Associate Directors for Presidential Personnel Special Assistant to the President and Associate CHRIS BARTOLOMUCCI Counsel to the President Associate Counsels to the President BRAD BERENSON, ROBERT COBB, COURTNEY ELWOOD, BRETT KAVANAUGH, KYLE SAMPSON, HELGI WALKER

The White House Office serves the President in the performance of the many detailed activities incident to his immediate office.

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The staff of the President facilitates and agencies, the press and other information maintains communication with the media, and the general public. Congress, the individual Members of the The various Assistants to the President Congress, the heads of executive assist the President in such matters as he may direct.

Office of the Vice President of the United States Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20501 Phone, 202–456–2326

Assistant to the President, Chief of Staff to the I. LEWIS LIBBY Vice President, and Assistant to the Vice President for National Security Affairs Assistant to the President and Counselor to the MARY J. MATALIN Vice President Counsel to the Vice President DAVID ADDINGTON Principal Deputy Assistant to the Vice ERIC EDELMAN President for National Security Affairs Deputy Chief of Staff to the Vice President C. DEAN MCGRATH Assistant to the Vice President for Legislative NANCY DORN Affairs Assistant to the Vice President for Domestic CESAR CONDA Policy Executive Director of the National Energy ANDREW LUNDQUIST Policy Development Group Executive Assistant to the Vice President DEBRA HEIDEN Deputy Assistant to the Vice President for CLAIRE O’DONNELL Operations Assistant to the Vice President and Chief of DEBRA DUNN Staff to Mrs. Cheney Deputy Assistant to the Vice President for ELIZABETH KLEPPE Scheduling Director of Correspondence for the Vice CECELIA BOYER President

The Office of the Vice President serves the Vice President in the performance of the many detailed activities incident to his immediate office.

Council of Economic Advisers Old Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20502 Phone, 202–395–5084. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/WH/EOP/CEA/html/CEA.html.

Chairman R. GLENN HUBBARD Members MARK B. MCCLELLAN, RANDALL S. KROSZNER Chief of Staff DIANA FURCHTGOTT-ROTH

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The Council of Economic Advisers primarily performs an analysis and appraisal of the national economy for the purpose of providing policy recommendations to the President.

The Council of Economic Advisers (CEA) The Council analyzes the national was established in the Executive Office economy and its various segments; of the President by the Employment Act advises the President on economic of 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1023). It now developments; appraises the economic functions under that statute and programs and policies of the Federal Reorganization Plan No. 9 of 1953 (5 Government; recommends to the U.S.C. app.), effective August 1, 1953. President policies for economic growth The Council consists of three members and stability; assists in the preparation of appointed by the President with the the economic reports of the President to advice and consent of the Senate. One the Congress; and prepares the Annual of the members is designated by the Report of the Council of Economic President as Chairman. Advisers.

For further information, contact the Council of Economic Advisers, Room 60, Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20502. Phone, 202–395–5084. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/WH/EOP/CEA/ html/CEA.html.

Council on Environmental Quality 722 Jackson Place NW., Washington, DC 20503 Phone, 202–395–5750 or 202–456–6224. Fax, 202–456–2710. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/ ceq.

Chair JAMES CONNAUGHTON Chief of Staff PHILIP COONEY General Counsel DINAH BEAR Deputy General Counsel TED BOLING Senior Associate Director JOHN HOWARD Associate Director for Communications SAM THERNSTROM Associate Director for Energy and VIRGINIA STEPHENS Transportation Associate Director for Legislative Affairs DAVID ANDERSON Associate Director for Natural Resources WILLIAM LEARY Associate Director for NEPA Oversight HORST GRECZMIEL Associate Director for Oceans, Coasts, and ELLEN ATHAS Environmental Policy Associate Director for Toxics and ELIZABETH STOLPE Environmental Protection

The Council on Environmental Quality formulates and recommends national policies to promote the improvement of the quality of the environment.

The Council on Environmental Quality The Environmental Quality Improvement (CEQ) was established within the Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 4371 et seq.) Executive Office of the President by the established the Office of Environmental National Environmental Policy Act of Quality (OEQ) to provide professional 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). and administrative support for the

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Council. The Council and OEQ are decisionmaking. As required by NEPA, collectively referred to as the Council on CEQ evaluates, coordinates, and Environmental Quality, and the CEQ mediates Federal activities; advises and Chair, who is appointed by the assists the President on both national President, serves as the Director of OEQ. and international environmental policy The Council develops policies which matters; and prepares the President’s bring into productive harmony the annual environmental quality report to Nation’s social, economic, and Congress. In addition, it oversees Federal environmental priorities, with the goal of agency and department implementation improving the quality of Federal of NEPA.

For further information, contact the Information Office, Council on Environmental Quality, 722 Jackson Place NW., Washington, DC 20503. Phone, 202–395–5750. Fax, 202–456–2710. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/ceq.

National Security Council Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20504 Phone, 202–456–1414

Members: The President GEORGE W. BUSH The Vice President DICK CHENEY The Secretary of State COLIN L. POWELL The Secretary of Defense DONALD H. RUMSFELD Statutory Advisers: Director of Central Intelligence GEORGE J. TENET Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff GEN. RICHARD B. MYERS, USAF Standing Participants: The Secretary of the Treasury PAUL H. O’NEILL U.S. Representative to the United Nations JOHN D. NEGROPONTE Chief of Staff to the President ANDREW H. CARD, JR. Assistant to the President for National Security CONDOLEEZZA RICE Affairs Assistant to the President for Economic Policy LARRY LINDSEY Officials: Assistant to the President for National Security CONDOLEEZZA RICE Affairs Assistant to the President for National Security STEVEN HADLEY Affairs and Deputy National Security Adviser Executive Secretary STEVE BIEGUN

The National Security Council was The National Security Council is established by the National Security Act chaired by the President. Its statutory of 1947, as amended (50 U.S.C. 402). members, in addition to the President, The Council was placed in the Executive are the Vice President and the Office of the President by Reorganization Secretaries of State and Defense. The Plan No. 4 of 1949 (5 U.S.C. app.). Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is

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the statutory military adviser to the National Drug Control Policy are invited Council, and the Director of Central to attend meetings pertaining to their Intelligence is its intelligence adviser. jurisdictions; other officials are invited, The Secretary of the Treasury, the U.S. as appropriate. Representative to the United Nations, the The Council advises and assists the Assistant to the President for National President in integrating all aspects of Security Affairs, the Assistant to the national security policy as it affects the President for Economic Policy, and the United States—domestic, foreign, Chief of Staff to the President are invited military, intelligence, and economic—in to all meetings of the Council. The conjunction with the National Economic Attorney General and the Director of Council.

For further information, contact the National Security Council, Old Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20504. Phone, 202–456–1414.

Office of Administration Eisenhower Executive Office Building 725 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20503 Phone, 202–456–2891

Special Assistant to the President and Director PHILLIP D. LARSEN of the Office of Administration Associate Director for Equal Employment CAFFIN GORDON Opportunity Associate Director for Operations and JOYCE A. LARKIN Legislative Liaison Associate Director for Security CHARLES C. EASLEY Director, Management Controls and DANIEL FAORO Communication General Counsel (VACANCY) Chief Financial Officer (VACANCY) Associate Director for Financial Management JAMES DANIEL Chief Information Officer (VACANCY) Associate Director for Information Systems LEANNA F. TERRELL and Technology Deputy Director for Management and STACIA L. CROPPER Operations Associate Director for Facilities Management LARRY E. HANDELAND Associate Director for General Services KENNETH K. HEMBREE Associate Director for Human Resources MATILDE SHALLENBERGER Management Associate Director for Library and Research MARY ANN NOWELL Services

The Office of Administration was Office of the President. The services formally established within the Executive provided include information, personnel, Office of the President by Executive technology, and financial management; Order 12028 of December 12, 1977.The data processing; library and research Office provides administrative support services; security; legislative liaisons; and services to all units within the Executive general office operations, such as mail,

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messenger, printing, procurement, and supply services.

For further information, contact the Office of the Director, Office of Administration, Washington, DC 20503. Phone, 202–456–2861.

Office of Management and Budget Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20503 Phone, 202–395–3080. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/omb.

Director MITCHELL DANIELS, JR. Deputy Director NANCY DORN Deputy Director for Management (VACANCY) Executive Associate Director AUSTIN SMYTHE Administrator, Office of Federal Procurement ANGELA B. STYLES Policy Administrator, Office of Information and JOHN GRAHAM Regulatory Affairs Assistant Director for Administration CYNTHIA A. CHRISTIAN Assistant Director for Budget DICK EMERY Assistant Director for Legislative Reference JAMES J. JUKES Associate Director for Communications TRENT DUFFY Associate Director for Economic Policy AMY SMITH Associate Director for Human Resource JIM CAPRETTA Programs Associate Director for General Government STEPHEN MCMILLIN Programs Associate Director for Information MARK FORMAN Technology and E-Government Associate Director for Legislative Affairs ERIC PELLETIER Associate Director for National Security ROBIN CLEVELAND Programs Associate Director for Natural Resource MARCUS PEACOCK Programs Controller, Office of Federal Financial MARK EVERSON Management General Counsel (VACANCY)

The Office of Management and Budget evaluates, formulates, and coordinates management procedures and program objectives within and among Federal departments and agencies. It also controls the administration of the Federal budget, while routinely providing the President with recommendations regarding budget proposals and relevant legislative enactments.

The Office of Management and Budget —to assist the President in developing (OMB), formerly the Bureau of the and maintaining effective government by Budget, was established in the Executive reviewing the organizational structure Office of the President pursuant to and management procedures of the Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1939 (5 executive branch to ensure that the U.S.C. app.). intended results are achieved; The Office’s primary functions are:

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—to assist in developing efficient several agencies of the executive branch coordinating mechanisms to implement of the Government may be coordinated Government activities and to expand and that the moneys appropriated by the interagency cooperation; Congress may be expended in the most —to assist the President in preparing economical manner, barring overlapping the budget and in formulating the and duplication of effort; and Government’s fiscal program; —to supervise and control the —to improve the economy, efficiency, administration of the budget; and effectiveness of the procurement —to assist the President by clearing processes by providing overall direction and coordinating departmental advice on of procurement policies, regulations, proposed legislation and by making procedures, and forms. recommendations effecting Presidential action on legislative enactments, in Sources of Information accordance with past practice; —to assist in developing regulatory Employment Various civil service reform proposals and programs for examinations and registers are used for paperwork reduction, especially filling positions, such as economist, reporting burdens of the public; budget examiner, and management —to assist in considering, clearing, analyst. Inquiries on employment should and, where necessary, preparing be directed to the Human Resources proposed Executive orders and Division, Office of Administration, proclamations; Washington, DC 20500. Phone, 202– —to plan and develop information 395–1088. systems that provide the President with Inquiries Contact the Office of program performance data; Administration, Office of Management —to plan, conduct, and promote and Budget, New Executive Office evaluation efforts that assist the President Building, Washington, DC 20503. in assessing program objectives, Phone, 202–395–3080. Fax, 202–395– performance, and efficiency; 3504. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/ —to keep the President informed of omb. the progress of activities by Government Publications The Budget of the U.S. agencies with respect to work proposed, Government and The Budget System and initiated, and completed, together with Concepts are available for sale by the the relative timing of work between the Superintendent of Documents, several agencies of the Government, all Government Printing Office, to the end that the work programs of the Washington, DC 20402.

For further information, contact the Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20503. Phone, 202–395–3080. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/omb.

Office of National Drug Control Policy Executive Office of the President, Washington, DC 20503 Phone, 202–395–6700. Fax, 202–395–6708. Internet, www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov.

Director of National Drug Control Policy JOHN P. WALTERS Chief of Staff DANIEL SCHECTER Deputy Chief of Staff CHRISTOPHER M. MARSTON Executive Secretary VIRLENA COOPER-BRISCOE Deputy Director MARY ANN SOLBERG Deputy Director for Demand Reduction ANDREA GRUBBS BARTHWELL Deputy Director for State and Local Affairs SCOTT M. BURNS

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Deputy Director for Supply Reduction BARRY D. CRANE Director, Planning and Budget ROBERT B. EISS Director, Legislative Affairs CHRISTINE MORDEN Director, Management and Administration (VACANCY) Communications Director THOMAS A. RILEY General Counsel EDWARD H. JURITH Director, Counter-Drug Technology ALBERT BRANDENSTEIN Assessment Center Director, National Youth Anti-Drug Media ALAN LEVITT Campaign Director, High-Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas KURT SCHMID Program Administrator, Drug-Free Communities Support GREGORY DIXON Program

The Office of National Drug Control Policy assists the President in establishing policies, priorities, and objectives in the National Drug Control Strategy. It also provides budget, program, and policy recommendations on the efforts of National Drug Control Program agencies.

The Office of National Drug Control agencies if their policies are not in Policy was established by the National compliance with their responsibilities Narcotics Leadership Act of 1988 (21 under the national drug control strategy. U.S.C. 1501 et seq.), effective January Additionally, the Office has direct 29, 1989, as amended by the Violent programmatic responsibility for the Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act Drug-Free Communities Program, the of 1994 (21 U.S.C. 1502, 1506, 1508) National Youth Anti-Drug Media and reauthorized by the Office of National Drug Control Policy Campaign, the various programs under Reauthorization Act of 1988 (21 U.S.C. the Counter-Drug Technology 1701, et seq.). Assessment Center, and the High The Director of National Drug Control Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas Program. Policy is appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. Sources of Information The Director is assisted by a Deputy Employment Inquiries regarding Director, a Deputy Director for Demand employment should be directed to the Reduction, a Deputy Director for Supply Personnel Section, Office of National Reduction, and a Deputy Director for Drug Control Policy (phone, 202–395– State and Local Affairs. The Director of National Drug Control 6695) or the Office of the Chief of Staff Policy is responsible for establishing (phone, 202–395–6732). policies, objectives, priorities, and Publications To receive publications performance measurement for the about drugs and crime, to get specific national drug control program, and for drug-related data, to obtain customized annually promulgating a national drug bibliographic searches, and to find out control strategy and supporting annual about data availability and other reports and an annual national drug information resources that may meet control program budget to be submitted your needs, contact the Drugs and Crime to the Congress by the President. The Clearinghouse. Phone, 800–666–3332. Director advises the President regarding Fax, 301–251–5212. E-mail, necessary changes in the organization, [email protected]. Internet, management, budgeting, and personnel www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov. allocation of Federal agencies involved in drug enforcement activities and is also responsible for notifying Federal

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For further information, contact the Office of National Drug Control Policy, Executive Office of the President, Washington, DC 20503. Phone, 202–395–6700. Fax, 202–395–6708. Internet, www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov.

Office of Policy Development

Domestic Policy Council Room 469, Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20502 Phone, 202–456–5594

Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy MARGARET SPELLINGS Deputy Assistant to the President for Domestic JAY LEFKOWITZ Policy Special Assistants to the President for Domestic LIZ DOUGHERTY, DIANA SCHACHT, Policy ANNE PHELPS, AQUILES SUAREZ

National Economic Council Room 235, Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20502 Phone, 202–456–2800

Assistant to the President for Economic Policy LARRY LINDSEY and Director of the National Economic Council Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy D. MARC SUMMERLIN Director of the National Economic Council Special Assistants to the President for K. PHILIPPA MALMGREN, KEVIN Economic Policy MARTIN, CHARLES BLAHOUS, CARLOS BONILLA, DYLAN GLENN, BOB MCNALLY

The Office of Policy Development is comprised of the Domestic Policy Council and the National Economic Council, which are responsible for advising and assisting the President in the formulation, coordination, and implementation of domestic and economic policy. The Office of Policy Development also provides support for other policy development and implementation activities as directed by the President.

Domestic Policy Council

The Domestic Policy Council was domestic policy agenda and ensures established on August 16, 1993, by coordination and communication among Executive Order 12859. The Council the heads of relevant Federal offices and oversees development and agencies. implementation of the President’s

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The National Economic Council was President. The Council also ensures that created on January 25, 1993, by economic policy decisions and programs Executive Order 12835, to coordinate are consistent with the President’s stated the economic policymaking process and goals, and monitors the implementation provide economic policy advice to the of the President’s economic goals.

Office of Science and Technology Policy Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20502 Phone, 202–395–7347. Fax, 202–456–6022. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/ostp.html.

Director JOHN H. MARBURGER III Associate Director for Science (VACANCY) Associate Director for Technology (VACANCY) Executive Secretary for the National Science GARY ELLIS and Technology Council Executive Director for the President’s STANLEY SOKUL Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology

The Office of Science and Technology national concern, including the Policy was established within the economy, national security, health, Executive Office of the President by the foreign relations, and the environment; National Science and Technology Policy, evaluates the scale, quality, and Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 effectiveness of the Federal effort in (42 U.S.C. 6611). science and technology; provides advice The Office serves as a source of and assistance to the President, the scientific, engineering, and technological analysis and judgment for the President Office of Management and Budget, and with respect to major policies, plans, Federal agencies throughout the Federal and programs of the Federal budget development process; and assists Government. In carrying out this the President in providing leadership and mission, the Office advises the President coordination for the research and of scientific and technological development programs of the Federal considerations involved in areas of Government.

For further information, contact the Office of Science and Technology Policy, Old Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20502. Phone, 202–395–7347. Fax, 202–456–6022. Internet, www.whitehouse.gov/ostp.html.

Office of the United States Trade Representative 600 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20508 Phone, 202–395–3230. Internet, www.ustr.gov.

United States Trade Representative ROBERT ZOELLICK

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Deputy U.S. Trade Representatives PETER F. ALLGEIER, JON M. (Washington) HUNTSMAN, JR. Deputy U.S. Trade Representative (Geneva) LINNET F. DEILY Special Textile Negotiator DAVID SPOONER General Counsel PETER DAVIDSON Chief Agricultural Negotiator ALLEN F. JOHNSON Associate U.S. Trade Representative for Policy JOSETTE SHINER and Communication Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for JOHN HOPKINS Administration Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for JAMES MURPHY Agricultural Affairs Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Asia RALPH IVES and the Pacific Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for China (VACANCY) Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for JOHN VERONEAU Congressional Affairs Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for DAVID WALTERS Economic Affairs Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for JENNIFER HAVERKAMP Environment and Natural Resources Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Europe CATHY NOVELLI and the Mediterranean Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Industry FLORIE LISER Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for ELIZABETH GIANINI, Acting Intergovernmental Affairs and Public Liaison Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Japan WENDY CUTLER Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for BRUCE HIRSH, Acting Monitoring and Enforcement Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Africa ROSA WHITAKER Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Policy CARMEN SURO-BREDIE Coordination Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for JOSEPH PAPOVICH Services, Investment, and Intellectual Property Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Trade JON ROSENBAUM and Development Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Trade WILLIAM CLATANOFF and Labor Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for World DOROTHY DWOSKIN Trade Organization (WTO) and Multilateral Affairs Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for the REGINA VARGO Americas Press Secretary RICHARD MILLS

The United States Trade Representative is responsible for directing all trade negotiations of and formulating trade policy for the United States.

The Office of the United States Trade Negotiations by Executive Order 11075 Representative was created as the Office of the Special Representative for Trade

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of January 15, 1963. The Trade Act of —negotiations concerning direct 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2171) established the investment incentives and disincentives Office as an agency of the Executive and bilateral investment issues Office of the President charged with concerning barriers to investment. administering the trade agreements The Omnibus Trade and program. Competitiveness Act of 1988 codified The Office is responsible for setting these prior authorities and added and administering overall trade policy. It additional authority, including the also provides that the United States implementation of section 301 actions Trade Representative shall be chief (regarding enforcement of U.S. rights representative of the United States for: under international trade agreements). —all activities concerning the General The Office is headed by the United Agreement on Tariffs and Trade; —discussions, meetings, and States Trade Representative, a Cabinet- negotiations in the Organization for level official with the rank of Economic Cooperation and Ambassador, who is directly responsible Development when such activities deal to the President. There are three Deputy primarily with trade and commodity United States Trade Representatives, who issues; also hold the rank of Ambassador, two —negotiations in the U.N. Conference located in Washington and one in on Trade and Development and other Geneva. The Chief Agricultural multilateral institutions when such Negotiator also holds the rank of negotiations deal primarily with trade Ambassador. and commodity issues; The United States Trade —other bilateral and multilateral Representative serves as an ex officio negotiations when trade, including East- member of the Boards of Directors of the West trade, or commodities is the Export-Import Bank and the Overseas primary issue; Private Investment Corporation, and —negotiations under sections 704 and serves on the National Advisory Council 734 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. for International Monetary and Financial 1671c and 1673c); and Policy.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Office of the United States Trade Representative, 600 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20506. Phone, 202–395–3230. Internet, www.ustr.gov.

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250 Phone, 202–720–2791. Internet, www.usda.gov.

SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE ANN VENEMAN Deputy Secretary JAMES MOSELEY Under Secretary for Farm and Foreign J. B. PENN Agricultural Services Deputy Under Secretary THOMAS HUNT SHIPMAN Administrator, Farm Service Agency JAMES LITTLE Administrator, Foreign Agricultural Service ELLEN TERPSTRA Administrator, Risk Management Agency ROSS J. DAVIDSON, JR. Under Secretary for Food, Nutrition, and ERIC M. BOST Consumer Services Deputy Under Secretary SUZANNE BIERMANN Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service ROBERTO SALAZAR Executive Director, Center for Nutrition STEVE CHRISTENSEN, Acting Policy and Promotion Under Secretary for Food Safety ELSA A. MURANO Deputy Under Secretary MERLE D. PIERSON Administrator, Food Safety and Inspection MARGARET O’K. GLAVIN, Acting Service Under Secretary for Natural Resources and MARK E. REY Environment Deputy Under Secretary for Forestry DAVE TENNY Deputy Under Secretary for Conservation MACK GRAY, Acting Chief, Forest Service DALE BOSWORTH Chief, Natural Resources Conservation PEARLIE S. REED Service Under Secretary for Research, Education, and JOSEPH JEN Economics Deputy Under Secretary RODNEY J. BROWN Administrator, Agricultural Research Service FLOYD HORN Administrator, Cooperative State Research, COLIEN HEFFERAN Education, and Extension Service Administrator, Economic Research Service SUSAN E. OFFUTT Administrator, National Agricultural Statistics RON BOSECKER Service Under Secretary for Rural Development (VACANCY) Deputy Under Secretaries MACK GRAY, GILBERT GONZALEZ, MIKE NERUDA Administrator, Rural Business-Cooperative JOHN ROSSO Service 105

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Administrator, Rural Housing Service ARTHUR A. GARCIA Administrator, Rural Utilities Service HILDA GAY LEGG Assistant Secretary for Congressional Relations MARY WATERS Deputy Assistant Secretary WANDA WORSHAM Under Secretary for Marketing and Regulatory WILLIAM T. HAWKS Programs Deputy Assistant Secretary JIM BUTLER Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service A. J. YATES Administrator, Animal and Plant Health BOBBY R. ACORD Inspection Service Administrator, Grain Inspection, Packers, DONNA REIFSCHNEIDE and Stockyards Administration Assistant Secretary for Administration LOU GALLEGOS Deputy Assistant Secretary JOHN SURINA, Acting Chairman, Board of Contract Appeals EDWARD HOURY Judicial Officer WILLIAM G. JENSON Chief Judge, Administrative Law Judges JAMES HUNT Director, Office of Civil Rights DAVID WINNINGHAM, Acting Director, Office of Ethics DAVE SPRADLIN, Acting Director, Office of Human Resources DONNA D. BEECHER Management Director, Office of Operations PRISCILLA CAREY Director, Office of Outreach MELVIN WEIL, Acting Director, Office of Procurement and W. R. ASHWORTH Property Management Director, Office of Small and Disadvantaged JIM HOUSE Business Utilization Chief Information Officer IRA L. HOBBS, Acting Deputy Chief Information Officer IRA L. HOBBS Chief Financial Officer TED MCPHERSON Deputy Chief Financial Officer PATRICIA HEALY General Counsel NANCY S. BRYSON Deputy General Counsel (VACANCY) Inspector General JOYCE N. FLEISCHMAN, Acting Deputy Inspector General JOYCE N. FLEISCHMAN Director, Office of Communications KEVIN HERGLOTZ, Acting Chief Economist KEITH COLLINS Deputy Chief Economist JOSEPH GLAUBER Director, Office of Risk Assessment and JAMES SCHAUB, Acting Cost-Benefit Analysis Chairman, World Agricultural Outlook GERALD BANGE Board Director, Global Change Program Office WILLIAM HOHENSTEIN Director, Office of Energy Policy and New ROGER CONWAY Uses Director, National Appeals Division NANCY L. SMITH, Acting Director, Office of Budget and Program STEPHEN B. DEWHURST Analysis Director, Office of the Executive Secretariat BRUCE BUNDICK

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Director, Sustainable Development and Small ADELA BACKIEL Farms [For the Department of Agriculture statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 7, Part 2]

The Department of Agriculture works to improve and maintain farm income and to develop and expand markets abroad for agricultural products. The Department helps to curb and to cure poverty, hunger, and malnutrition. It works to enhance the environment and to maintain production capacity by helping landowners protect the soil, water, forests, and other natural resources. Rural development, credit, and conservation programs are key resources for carrying out national growth policies. Department research findings directly or indirectly benefit all Americans. The Department, through inspection and grading services, safeguards and ensures standards of quality in the daily food supply.

The Department of Agriculture (USDA) Financial Officer, Office of the Chief was created by act of May 15, 1862 (7 Information Officer, Office of U.S.C. 2201). Communications, Office of In carrying out its work in the program Congressional and Intergovernmental mission areas, USDA relies on the Relations, Office of the Inspector support of departmental administration General, and the Office of the General staff, as well as the Office of the Chief Counsel.

Rural Development

The rural development mission of USDA cooperatives that can prosper in the is to assist rural Americans in using their global marketplace. To meet business abilities to improve their quality of life. credit needs in under-served areas, RBS To accomplish this, USDA works to business programs are usually leveraged foster new cooperative relationships with commercial, cooperative, or other among Government, industry, and private sector lenders. RBS business communities. The mission is carried out programs include: by the Rural Housing Service, which Business and Industry Direct Loans includes rural housing and rural This program provides loans to public community facility loan and grant entities and private parties who cannot programs; the Rural Business- obtain credit from other sources. Loans Cooperative Service, which includes to private parties can be made for business and cooperative development improving, developing, or financing programs; and the Rural Utilities Service, business and industry, creating jobs, and which includes telephone, electric, improving the economic and water, and sewer programs. environmental climate in rural Approximately 850 rural development communities, including pollution field offices provide frontline delivery of abatement. all rural development loan and grant Business and Industry Guaranteed Loans programs at the local level. This program helps create jobs and stimulates rural economies by providing Rural Business-Cooperative Service financial backing for rural businesses. Loan proceeds may be used for working The mission of the Rural Business- capital, machinery and equipment, Cooperative Service (RBS) is to enhance buildings and real estate, and certain the quality of life for all rural Americans types of debt refinancing. by providing leadership in building Business Enterprise These grants help competitive businesses and sustainable public bodies, nonprofit corporations,

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and federally recognized Indian tribal performance in organizing new groups finance and facilitate cooperatives, merging existing development of small and emerging cooperatives, changing business private business enterprises located in structures, and developing strategies for rural areas. Grant funds can pay for the growth. Applied research is conducted to acquisition and development of land and give farmers and rural communities the construction of buildings, plants, expert assistance pertaining to their equipment, access streets and roads, cooperatives. The program also collects parking areas, utility and service and publishes statistics regarding the role extensions, refinancing, and fees for and scope of cooperative activity in U.S. professional services, as well as agriculture. The Service’s bimonthly technical assistance and related training, magazine, Rural Cooperatives, reports startup costs and working capital, current developments and research for financial assistance to a third party, cooperative management leadership. production of television programs Economic Development These loans targeted to rural residents, and rural and grants finance economic distance learning networks. development and job creation projects Business Opportunities This program based on sound economic plans in rural promotes sustainable economic areas. Loans and grants are available to development in rural communities with any eligible Rural Utilities Service exceptional needs. Funds are provided electric or telecommunications borrower for technical assistance, training, and to assist in developing rural areas from planning activities that improve an economic standpoint, to create new economic conditions. Applicants must job opportunities, and to help retain be located in rural areas. existing employment. Loans at zero Cooperative Development These grants interest are made primarily to finance finance the establishment and operation business startup ventures and business of centers for cooperative development. expansion projects. Grants are made to The primary purpose of this program is eligible telephone and electric utilities to to enhance the economic condition of establish revolving loan programs rural areas through the development of operated at the local level. The revolving new cooperatives and improving loan program provides capital to operations of existing cooperatives. nonprofit entities and municipal Cooperative Opportunities and organizations to finance business or Problems Research This program community facilities which promote job encourages research, funded through creation in rural areas, for facilities cooperative agreements, on critical which extend or improve medical care issues vital to the development and to rural residents, and for facilities which sustainability of agricultural and other promote education and training to rural cooperatives as a means of enhance marketable job skills for rural improving the quality of life in America’s residents. rural communities. Intermediary Relending These loans Cooperative Services This program finance business facilities and helps farmers and rural communities community development projects in become self-reliant through the use of rural areas. The Service lends these cooperative organizations. Studies are funds to intermediaries, which in turn conducted to support cooperatives that provide loans to recipients who are market farm products, purchase developing business facilities or production supplies, and perform related community development projects. business services. These studies Sheep Industry The National Sheep concentrate on the financial, Industry Improvement Center promotes organizational, legal, social, and strategic development activities to economic aspects of cooperative activity. strengthen and enhance the production Technical assistance and research is and marketing of sheep and goat provided to improve cooperative products in the United States. It works to

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improve infrastructure development, income rural residents with sufficient business development, and market and income and acceptable credit, who may environmental research and designs lack the downpayment to secure a loan unique responses to the needs of the without assistance; industries for their long-term sustainable —direct single-family housing loans development. The Center’s board of made available to people with incomes directors oversees its activities and less than 80 percent of area median to operates a revolving fund for loans and build, purchase, and repair rural homes; grants. —home improvement and repair loans Technology Transfer This program and grants are available to owner- provides information to farmers and occupants to remove health and safety other rural users on a variety of hazards from a home; sustainable agricultural practices that —mutual self-help housing technical include both cropping and livestock assistance grants for nonprofit operations. It offers reliable, practical organizations and public bodies to help information on production techniques groups of six to eight very-low and low and practices that reduce costs and that income families to build their own are environmentally friendly. Farmers homes by providing ‘‘sweat equity’’ can request such information by which reduces the families’ mortgage; —rural housing site loans for private telephone at 800–346–9140 (toll free). or public nonprofit organizations to Venture Capital To demonstrate the purchase sites for the development of usefulness of guarantees to attract housing for very-low and low income increased investment in private business families; enterprises in rural areas, this program —direct and guaranteed multi-family designates up to 10 community housing loans for private nonprofit development venture capital corporations, consumer cooperatives, organizations to establish a rural State or local public agencies, and business private investment pool to make individuals or organizations operating on equity investments in rural private a nonprofit or limited profit basis to business enterprises. The program is provide rental or cooperative housing in available in rural areas. Authority for this rural areas for persons of very-low, low, program, unless extended, expires after and moderate income; the end of fiscal year 2002. —farm labor housing loans and grants For further information, contact Rural enabling farmers, public or private Development, Legislative and Public Affairs Staff, nonprofit organizations, or units of local Stop 0705, Department of Agriculture, 1400 government to build, buy, or rehabilitate Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250–0320. Phone, 202–720–6903. farm labor housing; —housing preservation grants made to Rural Housing Service a public body or public/private nonprofit organization to provide assistance to The Rural Housing Service (RHS) homeowners and landlords to repair and provides affordable rental housing, rehabilitate housing for very-low and homeownership opportunities, and low income families in rural areas; essential community facilities to rural —housing for the homeless, SFH real- Americans through a broad array of estate-owned (REO) property to nonprofit direct loan, guarantee, and grant organizations or public bodies for programs. Rural residents and transitional housing for the homeless and communities may inquire about any of to the Federal Emergency Management these programs through local and State Agency to house families affected by rural development offices. The Service natural disasters; and provides financial and management —community program loans, direct assistance through the following services: and guaranteed loans and grants for —guaranteed single-family housing public and quasi-public bodies, (SFH) loans which guarantee loans made nonprofit associations, and Indian tribes by commercial lenders to moderate- for essential community facilities such as

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health care centers, public safety —Water and waste disposal grants buildings and vehicles, and child care assist in reducing water and waste centers. disposal costs to a reasonable level for For further information, contact Rural users of the system. Development, Legislative and Public Affairs Staff, —Emergency community water Stop 0705, Department of Agriculture, 1400 assistance grants provide assistance to Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC rural communities experiencing a 20250–0320. Phone, 202–720–6903. significant decline in quantity or quality Rural Utilities Service of drinking water. —Technical assistance and training The Rural Utilities Service (RUS) is a grants are available to nonprofit credit agency that assists rural electric organizations to provide rural water and and telecommunications utilities in waste system officials with technical obtaining financing and administers a assistance and training on a wide range nationwide water and waste loan and of issues relating to the delivery of water grant program to improve the quality of and waste service to rural residents. life and promote economic development —Solid waste management grants are in rural America. A total of 890 rural available for nonprofit organizations and electric and 800 rural public bodies to provide technical telecommunications utilities in 47 States, assistance and training to rural areas and Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, towns to reduce or eliminate pollution of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the water resources and improve planning Northern Mariana Islands, and the and management of solid waste facilities. Federated States of Micronesia have —The rural water circuit rider received financial assistance. technical assistance program provides, Approximately 7,200 rural communities through the National Rural Water are currently served through financial Association, technical assistance to rural assistance received from water and water systems to solve operational, waste loans and grants. RUS provides financial, and management problems. assistance by use of the following —The distance learning and programs: telemedicine program provides —The electric program provides loans assistance to help rural schools and for improving electric service to persons health care providers invest in in rural areas, including construction of telecommunications facilities and electric generating plants and equipment to bring to rural areas transmission and distribution lines to educational and medical resources that provide reliable electric service. otherwise might be unavailable. —The telecommunications program —The Service also guarantees loans provides telephone service in rural areas. from the Department of the Treasury’s —The water and waste direct and Federal Financing Bank (FFB), which it guaranteed loan program provides lends to borrowers, primarily for large- assistance to develop water and scale electric and telecommunication wastewater systems, including solid facilities. RUS may also guarantee waste disposal and storm drainage, in electric and telecommunications loans rural areas, cities, and towns. from private sources.

For further information, contact the Rural Utilities Service, Department of Agriculture, Room 4051–S, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250–0320. Phone, 202–720–1255.

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As an independent entity within USDA, Corporation’s clients are small firms, the Alternative Agricultural Research and nonprofit organizations and large Commercialization Corporation (AARCC) businesses have also been successful provides and monitors financial applicants. Universities and similar assistance for the development and institutions may participate as well. commercialization of new nonfood and The Corporation can supply financial nonfeed products made from assistance at the precommercialization agricultural/forestry commodities. stage of a project, that point in a project AARCC is administered by an 11- when the costs are the greatest and the member board comprising ability to obtain lending from traditional representatives for processing, financial, sources is the most difficult. Financial producer, and scientific interests. assistance is in the form of a repayable The Corporation’s mission is to assist cooperative agreement and includes a the private sector in closing the gap repayment portion that recognizes the between research results and investment risk taken by AARCC. commercialization of industrial nonfood Applicants are expected to provide at and nonfeed products made from farm least a 1:1 match when seeking funding and forestry materials. It also seeks to from AARCC. The Corporation receives expand market opportunities through an annual appropriation from Congress development of value-added industrial and operates under a revolving fund. As products and promotion of Corporation-funded projects become environmentally friendly products. Any profitable and reimburse AARCC, the private individual or firm may apply for money will be returned to the fund to assistance. While most of the help finance future projects.

For further information, contact the Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Corporation, Room 0156, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250–0401. Phone, 202–690–1633.

Marketing and Regulatory Programs

This mission area includes marketing marketing and distribution of farm and regulatory programs other than those commodities. Information is collected on concerned with food safety. supplies, demand, prices, movement, location, quality, condition, and other Agricultural Marketing Service market data on farm products in specific markets and marketing areas. The data is The Agricultural Marketing Service disseminated nationally via a modern (AMS) was established by the Secretary satellite system and is shared with of Agriculture on April 2, 1972, under several countries. The Service also assists the authority of Reorganization Plan No. countries in developing their own 2 of 1953 (5 U.S.C. app.) and other marketing information systems. authorities. The Service administers Standardization, Grading, and Classing standardization, grading, certification, Grade standards have been established market news, marketing orders, research for about 230 agricultural commodities and promotion, and regulatory programs. to help buyers and sellers trade on Market News The Service provides agreed-upon quality levels. Standards are current, unbiased information to developed with the benefit of views from producers, processors, distributors, and those in the industries directly affected others to assist them in the orderly and others interested. The Service also

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participates in developing international producers, handlers, and consumers of standards to facilitate trade. agricultural commodities from financial Grading and classing services are loss or personal injury resulting from provided to certify the grade and quality careless, deceptive, or fraudulent of products. These grading services are marketing practices. Such regulatory provided to buyers and sellers of live programs encourage fair trading cattle, swine, sheep, meat, poultry, eggs, practices in the marketing of fruits and rabbits, fruits, vegetables, tree nuts, vegetables, require truth in seed labeling peanuts, dairy products, and tobacco. and in advertising. The Service provides Classing services are provided to buyers voluntary laboratory analyses of egg and sellers of cotton and cotton products, and monitors the disposition of products. These services are mainly restricted shell eggs—eggs that are a voluntary and are provided upon request potential health hazard. and for a fee. The Service also is Marketing Agreements and Orders responsible for the certification of These programs help to establish and turpentine and other naval stores maintain orderly marketing conditions products, and the testing of seed. for certain commodities. Milk marketing Laboratory Testing The Service orders establish minimum prices that provides scientific and laboratory handlers or distributors are required to support to its commodity programs pay producers. Programs for fruits, relating to testing of microbiological and vegetables, and related specialty crops chemical factors in food products like nuts and spearmint oil help stabilize through grading, certification, supplies and market prices. In some acceptance, and regulatory programs; cases, they also authorize research and testing of peanuts for aflatoxin; testing of market development activities, including imported flue-cured and burley tobacco advertising supported by assessments for pesticide residues; and testing seeds that handlers pay. Through orderly for germination and purity. The agency marketing, adjusting the supply to also carries out quality assurance and demand, and avoiding unreasonable safety oversight activities with respect to the Service’s commodity division fluctuations during the marketing season, laboratory and testing activities relating the income of producers is increased by to milk market administrators, resident normal market forces, and consumer grading programs, and State and private interests are protected through quality laboratory programs. and quantity control. The Service also administers the Plant Variety Protection Program The Pesticide Data Program which, in Service administers a program that cooperation with States, samples and provides for the issuance of certificates analyzes 33 agricultural commodities for of plant variety protection. These pesticide residues. It shares residue test certificates afford developers of novel results with the Environmental Protection varieties of sexually reproduced plants Agency and other public agencies. exclusive rights to sell, reproduce, Food Quality Assurance Under a import, or export such varieties, or use governmentwide quality assurance them in the production of hybrids or program, AMS is responsible for the different varieties for a period of 20 development and revision of years for non-woody plants and 25 years specifications used by Federal agencies for woody plants. in procuring food for military and Research and Promotion Programs The civilian uses. The Service coordinates Service monitors certain industry- and approves certification programs sponsored research, promotion, and designed to ensure that purchased information programs authorized by products conform to the specification Federal laws. These programs provide requirements. farmers with a means to finance and Regulatory Programs The Service operate various research, promotion, and administers several regulatory programs information activities for cotton, designed collectively to protect potatoes, eggs, milk and dairy products,

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beef, pork, honey, watermelon, Animal and Plant Health Inspection mushrooms, soybeans, and popcorn. Service Transportation Programs The Service is [For the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service also responsible for the development of statement of organization, see the Code of Federal an efficient transportation system for Regulations, Title 7, Part 371] rural America that begins at the farm gate and moves agricultural and other The Animal and Plant Health Inspection rural products through the Nation’s Service (APHIS) was reestablished by the highways, railroads, airports, and Secretary of Agriculture on March 14, waterways, and into the domestic and 1977, pursuant to authority contained in international marketplace. To 5 U.S.C. 301 and Reorganization Plan accomplish this, AMS conducts No. 2 of 1953 (5 U.S.C. app.). economic studies and analyses of these The Service was established to systems, and represents agricultural and conduct regulatory and control programs rural transportation interests in policy to protect and improve animal and plant and regulatory forums. To provide direct health for the benefit of man and the assistance to the transportation environment. In cooperation with State community, AMS supplies research and governments, the agency administers technical information to producers, Federal laws and regulations pertaining producer groups, shippers, exporters, to animal and plant health and rural communities, carriers, quarantine, humane treatment of governmental agencies, and universities. animals, and the control and eradication Organic Standards The Service, with of pests and diseases. Regulations to the assistance of the National Organic prevent the introduction or interstate Standards Board, develops national spread of certain animal or plant pests or organic standards. diseases are also enforced by the Other Programs Other marketing Service. It also carries out research and service activities include financial grants operational activities to reduce crop and to States for marketing improvement livestock depredations caused by birds, projects. The agency also has rodents, and predators. responsibility for the conduct of studies Plant Protection and Quarantine Plant of the facilities and methods used in the protection officials are responsible for physical distribution of food and other programs to control or eradicate plant farm products; for research designed to pests and diseases. These programs are improve the handling of all agricultural carried out in cooperation with the products as they move from farm to States involved, other Federal agencies, consumers; and for increasing marketing farmers, and private organizations. Pest efficiency by developing improved control programs use a single tool or a operating methods, facilities, and combination of pest control techniques, equipment for processing, handling, and both chemical and nonchemical, which distributing dairy, poultry, and meat are both effective and safe. products. Agricultural quarantine inspection The Agricultural Marketing Service officials administer Federal regulations manages the Pesticide Recordkeeping that prohibit or restrict the entry of Program in coordination with the foreign pests and plants, plant products, National Agricultural Statistics Service animal products and byproducts, and and the Environmental Protection other materials that may harbor pests or Agency. The Service has developed diseases. Inspection service is educational programs and assists State maintained at all major sea, air, border, agencies in inspecting applicator and interior ports of entry in the records. continental United States and in Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, For further information, contact the Information Staff, Agricultural Marketing Service, Department of Bahamas, and Bermuda. Services also Agriculture, P.O. Box 96456, Washington, DC are provided on a regular or on-call 20250. Phone, 202–720–8999. basis at some 500 outlying ports and

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military installations throughout the countries. These programs provide a first country. line of defense for the United States Veterinary Services Animal health against threats such as screwworm, officials are responsible for programs to medfly, foot-and-mouth disease, and protect and improve the health, quality, other exotic diseases and pests. The and marketability of U.S. animals and Service also provides international animal products. The programs are representation concerning sanitary and carried out through cooperative links phytosanitary technical trade issues, and with States, foreign governments, manages programs for overseas livestock producers, and other Federal preclearance of commodities, Agencies. passengers, and U.S. military activities. Service officials exclude, control, and Wildlife Services Wildlife services eradicate animal pests and diseases by officials cooperate with States, counties, carrying out eradication and control local communities, and agricultural programs for certain diseases, providing producer groups to reduce crop and diagnostic services, and gathering and livestock depredations caused by birds, disseminating information regarding rodents, and predators. Using methods animal health in the United States and techniques that are biologically through land, air, and ocean ports. They sound, environmentally acceptable, and also certify as to the health status of economically feasible, they participate in animals and animal products being efforts to educate and advise farmers and exported to other countries and respond ranchers on proper uses of control to animal disease incursions or methods and techniques; they suppress epidemics which threaten the health serious nuisances and threats to public status of U.S. livestock and poultry. health and safety caused by birds, The Service also administers a Federal rodents, and other wildlife in urban and law intended to ensure that all veterinary biological products, whether developed rural communities; and they work with by conventional or new biotechnological airport managers to reduce risks of bird procedures, used in the diagnosis, strikes. In addition, they conduct prevention, and treatment of animal research into predator-prey relationships, disease are safe, pure, potent, and new control methods, and more efficient effective. The Service regulates firms that and safe uses of present methods such as manufacture veterinary biological toxicants, repellants and attractants, products subject to the act, including biological controls, scare devices, and licensing the manufacturing habitat alteration. establishment and its products, For further information, contact Legislative and inspecting production facilities and Public Affairs, Animal and Plant Health Inspection production methods, and testing Service, Department of Agriculture, Washington, products under a surveillance program. DC 20250. Phone, 202–720–2511. Animal Care The Service administers Federal laws concerned with the Grain Inspection, Packers, and humane care and handling of all warm- Stockyards Administration blooded animals bought, sold, and The Grain Inspection, Packers, and transported in commerce and used or Stockyards Administration (GIPSA) was intended for use as pets at the wholesale established in 1994 to facilitate the level, or used or intended for use in marketing of livestock, poultry, meat, exhibitions or for research purposes. The cereals, oilseeds, and related agricultural agency also enforces the Horse products and promote fair and Protection Act of 1970, which prohibits competitive trading practices for the the soring of horses at shows and sales. overall benefit of consumers and International Services Service activities American agriculture. The agency’s in the international arena include mission is carried out in two different conducting cooperative plant and animal segments of American agriculture: the pest and disease control, eradication, Federal Grain Inspection Service and surveillance programs in foreign provides the U.S. grain market with

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Federal quality standards and a uniform standardization and inspection activities system for applying them, and the for rice, dry beans, peas, lentils, hay, Packers and Stockyards Programs straw, hops, and related processed grain ensures open and competitive markets commodities. Although standards no for livestock, meat, and poultry. GIPSA longer exist for hay, straw, and hops, also certifies State central filing systems GIPSA maintains inspection procedures for notification of liens against farm for and retains authority to inspect these products. GIPSA is responsible for commodities. establishing official U.S. standards for Methods Development The grain and other assigned commodities, Administration’s methods development and for administrating a nationwide activities include applied research or official inspection and weighing system. tests that produce new or improved Inspection The United States Grain techniques for measuring grain quality. Standards Act requires that, with some Examples include new knowledge exceptions, all U.S. export grain be gained through study of how to establish officially inspected. At export port the framework for real-time grain locations, inspection is performed by inspection and develop reference GIPSA or by State agencies that have methods to maintain consistency and been delegated export inspection standardization in the grain inspection authority by the Administrator. For system, and the comparison of different domestic grain, marketed at inland techniques for evaluation of end use locations, the Administrator designates quality in wheat. Included in this private and State agencies to provide program area are also the development official inspection services upon request. of a new wheat classification system, Both export and domestic services are evaluation of prototype wheat hardness provided on a fee basis. meters, and adapting measurement Weighing Official weighing of U.S. techniques for pesticides, mycotoxins, export grain is performed at port heavy metals, vitamins, and grain odor locations by GIPSA or by State agencies for use in the official grain inspection that have been delegated export system. weighing authority by the Administrator. Packers and Stockyards Activities The For domestic grain marketed at inland Packers and Stockyards Act is an locations, the weighing services may be antitrust, trade practice, and financial provided by GIPSA or by designated protection law. Its principal purpose is to private or State agencies. Weighing maintain effective competition and fair services are provided on a fee basis, trade practices in the marketing of upon request. livestock, meat, and poultry for the Standardization The Administration is protection of livestock and poultry responsible for establishing, maintaining, producers. Members of the livestock, and revising official U.S. standards. Such poultry, and meat industries are also standards exist for corn, wheat, rye, oats, protected against unfair or monopolistic barley, flaxseed, sorghum, soybeans, practices of competitors. The act also triticale, sunflower seed, canola, and protects consumers against unfair mixed grain. It is authorized to perform business practices in the marketing of applied research to develop methods of meats and poultry and against improving accuracy and uniformity in restrictions of competition that could grading grain. It is also responsible for unduly affect meat and poultry prices.

For further information, contact the Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyards Administration, Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202–720–0219.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00116 Fmt 6997 Sfmt 6997 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 117 Food Safety Food Safety and Inspection Service and retail channels; and takes necessary The Food Safety and Inspection Service compliance actions to protect the public, (FSIS) was established by the Secretary of including detention of products, Agriculture on June 17, 1981, pursuant voluntary product recalls, court-ordered to authority contained in 5 U.S.C. 301 seizures of products, administrative and Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1953 withdrawal of inspection, and referral for (5 U.S.C. app.). criminal prosecution. The Service also Meat, Poultry, and Egg Products conducts State programs for the Inspection Federal meat and poultry inspection of meat and poultry products inspection is mandatory for cattle, sold in intrastate commerce. calves, swine, goats, sheep, lambs, The Service monitors livestock upon horses (and other equines), chickens, arrival at federally inspected facilities; turkeys, ducks, geese, and guineas used conducts voluntary reimbursed for human food. The work includes inspection for rabbits, other domestic inspection of each animal or bird at food animals, bison, other exotic food slaughter, and inspection of processed animals, ratites, and certain egg products products during various stages of not covered by the inspection law; and production. The Service conducts ensures that inedible egg products and mandatory, continuous inspection of the inedible products from meat or poultry, production of liquid, dried, and frozen such as offal rendered for animal feed, egg products, to ensure that egg products are properly identified and isolated from are safe, wholesome, unadulterated, and edible products. accurately labeled. The Service tests The Service maintains a toll-free meat samples of egg products, and meat and and poultry hotline (800–535–4555; in poultry products for microbial and the Washington metropolitan area, 202– chemical contaminants to monitor trends 720–5604) to answer questions about for enforcement purposes. labeling and safe handling of meat and Each product label must be approved poultry, meat and poultry products, and by the agency before products can be egg products. The hotline is also sold. The agency monitors meat and accessible (on the same extension) by poultry products in storage, distribution, TDD.

For further information, contact the Director, Food Safety Education and Communications Staff, Food Safety and Inspection Service, Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202–720–7943. Fax, 202–720–1843. Internet, www.usda.gov/agency/fsis/homepage.htm.

Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services

The mission of the Food, Nutrition, and Food and Nutrition Service Consumer Services is to reduce hunger and food insecurity, in partnership with The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) cooperating organizations, by providing administers the USDA food assistance access to food, a healthful diet, and programs. These programs, which serve nutrition education to children and one in six Americans, represent our needy people in a manner that supports Nation’s commitment to the principle American agriculture. that no one in this country should fear hunger or experience want. They provide a Federal safety net to people in need. The goals of the programs are to provide needy persons with access to a

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more nutritions diet, to improve the Program by supporting schools in eating habits of the Nation’s children, providing needy children with free or and to help America’s farmers by low cost breakfasts that meet established providing an outlet for distributing foods nutritional standards. purchased under farmer assistance —The Special Milk Program for authorities. Children provides milk for children in The Service works in partnership with those schools, summer camps, and the States in all its programs. State and child-care institutions that have no local agencies determine most federally supported meal programs. administrative details regarding —The Child and Adult Care Food distribution of food benefits and Program provides cash and commodities eligibility of participants, and FNS for meals for preschool and school-aged provides commodities and funding for children in child-care facilities and for additional food and to cover functionally impaired adults in facilities administrative costs. FNS administers the that provide nonresidential care for such following food assistance programs: individuals. —The Food Stamp Program provides —The Summer Food Service Program food benefits through State and local for Children helps various organizations welfare agencies to needy persons to get nutritious meals to needy preschool increase their food purchasing power. and school-aged children during the The benefits are used by program summer months and during school participants to buy food in retail stores vacations. approved by the Food and Nutrition —The Emergency Food Assistance Service to accept and redeem the Program provides State agencies with benefits. commodities for distribution to food —The Special Supplemental Nutrition banks, food pantries, soup kitchens, and Program for Women, Infants, and other charitable institutions throughout Children (WIC) improves the health of the country, with administrative funds to low-income pregnant, breastfeeding, and assist in distribution. nonbreastfeeding postpartum women, —The Food Distribution Program on and infants and children up to 5 years of Indian Reservations and the Trust age by providing them with specific Territories provides an extensive package nutritious food supplements, nutrition of commodities monthly to low-income education, and health care referrals. households on or near Indian —The WIC Farmers’ Market Nutrition reservations in lieu of food stamps. This Program provides WIC participants with program is administered at the local increased access to fresh produce. WIC level by Indian tribal organizations or participants receive coupons to purchase State agencies. fresh fruits and vegetables from —The Nutrition Program for the authorized farmers. Elderly provides cash and commodities —The Commodity Supplemental Food to States for meals for senior citizens. Program provides a package of foods The food is delivered through senior monthly to low-income pregnant, citizen centers or meals-on-wheels postpartum, and breastfeeding women, programs. their infants and children under age 6, —The Nutrition Assistance Programs and the elderly. Nutrition education is for Puerto Rico and the Northern also provided through this program. Marianas are block grant programs that —The National School Lunch Program replace the Food Stamp Programs in supports nonprofit food services in these two territories and provide cash elementary and secondary schools and and coupons to resident participants. in residential child-care institutions. —The Nutrition Education and More than half of the meals served Training Program grants funds to States through these institutions are free or at for the development and dissemination reduced cost. of nutrition information and materials to —The School Breakfast Program children and for training of food service supplements the National School Lunch and teaching personnel.

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For further information, contact the Public Department of Health and Human Information Officer, Food and Nutrition Service, Department of Agriculture, Alexandria, VA 22302. Services in the review, revision, and Phone, 703–305–2286. Internet, www.usda.gov/ dissemination of the Dietary Guidelines fns.htm. for Americans, the Federal Government’s statement of nutrition policy formed by a Center for Nutrition Policy and consensus of scientific and medical Promotion professionals. The Center coordinates nutrition policy For further information, contact the Office of Public Information, Center for Nutrition Policy and in USDA and provides overall leadership Promotion, Suite 200, 1120 20th Street NW., in nutrition education for the American Washington, DC 20036–3406. Phone, 202–418– public. It also coordinates with the 2312. Internet, www.cnpp.usda.gov.

Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services Farm Service Agency net worth to qualify for commercial credit, who have suffered financial The Farm Service Agency (FSA) setbacks from natural disasters, or who administers farm commodity, crop have limited resources with which to insurance, and resource conservation establish and maintain profitable farming programs for farmers and ranchers, and operations. makes and guarantees farm emergency, Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance ownership, and operating loans through Program (NAP) For crops for which a network of State and county offices. Federal crop insurance is not available, Farm Commodity Programs The NAP provides crop loss protection. Agency manages programs for Crops that are eligible include conservation efforts through commodity commercial crops grown for food and programs such as production flexibility fiber, floriculure, ornamental nursery contracts, commodity and livestock products, Christmas tree crops, turfgrass disaster programs, marketing assistance sod, seed crops, aquaculture (including loan programs, noninsured crop disaster ornamental fish such as goldfish), and assistance programs, and tobacco and industrial crops. Losses resulting from peanut programs. It administers natural disasters not covered by the crop commodity loan programs for wheat, insurance policy may also be eligible for rice, corn, grain sorghum, barley, oats, NAP assistance. NAP does not include oilseeds, tobacco, peanuts, upland and trees grown for wood, paper, or pulp extra-long-staple cotton, and sugar. FSA products. provides operating personnel for the Other Emergency Assistance In the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC), A aftermath of a natural disaster, FSA Government owned and operated makes available a variety of emergency organization providing short-term loans assistance programs to farmers in using the commodity as collateral, counties that have been designated or providing farmers with interim financing declared disaster areas, including cost- and orderly distribution of farm share assistance to producers who do commodities throughout the year and in not have enough feed to maintain times of surplus and scarcity. livestock because of a loss of a Farm Loan Programs FSA makes and substantial amount of their normal feed guarantees loans to family farmers and production. ranchers to purchase farmland and Conservation Programs Conservation finance agricultural production. These programs of FSA include preservation of programs help farmers who are farmland, wildlife habitat, and water and temporarily unable to obtain private air quality. The Conservation Reserve commercial credit. These may be Program is the Federal Government’s beginning farmers who have insufficient single largest environmental

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improvement program on private lands. Foreign Assistance The Corporation It safeguards millions of acres of topsoil carries out assigned foreign assistance from erosion improving air quality, activities, such as guaranteeing the credit increasing wildlife habitat, and sale of U.S. agricultural commodities protecting ground and surface water by abroad. Major emphasis is also being reducing water runoff and sedimentation. directed toward meeting the needs of In return for planting a protective cover developing nations. Agricultural of grass or trees on vulnerable property, commodities are supplied and exported the owner receives a rental payment to combat hunger and malnutrition and each year of a multi-year contract. Cost- to encourage economic development in share payments are also available to developing countries. In addition, under help establish permanent areas of grass, the Food for Progress Program, the legumes, trees, windbreaks, or plants Corporation supplies commodities to that improve water quality and give provide assistance to developing shelter and food to wildlife. democracies. Commodity Operations Under the For further information, contact the Information dairy price support program, CCC buys Division, Foreign Agricultural Service, Department surplus butter, cheese, and nonfat dry of Agriculture, Stop 1004, 1400 Independence milk from processors at announced Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202– prices to support the price of milk. These 720–7115. Fax, 202–720–1727. purchases help maintain market prices at Risk Management Agency the legislated support level, and the commodities are used for hunger relief The Risk Management Agency (RMA) both domestically and internationally. helps to stabilize the agricultural Commodity operations personnel also economy by providing a sound system of aid in the storage, management, and crop insurance. RMA administers the disposition of food security commodity programs of the Federal Crop Insurance reserve grain and food products used to Corporation (FCIC) and has oversight for meet humanitarian needs abroad and the other programs related to the risk disaster reserve used to meet emergency management of U.S. crops and livestock feed needs domestically. CCC commodities. Generally, multiple peril commodities are also used to supply the crop insurance (MPCI) policies insure national school lunch and domestic and farmers and ranchers against unexpected international food aid programs to help production losses from natural causes, fight hunger worldwide. including drought, excessive moisture, hail, wind, flooding, hurricanes, For further information, contact the Public Affairs tornadoes, and lightning. Policies do not Branch, Farm Service Agency, Department of cover losses resulting from neglect, poor Agriculture, Stop 0506, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202–720– farming practices, or theft. 5237. Internet, www.fsa.usda.gov. RMA also reinsures several revenue based plans of insurance. Generally, Commodity Credit Corporation revenue insurance provides protection against loss of income due to low yields, The Commodity Credit Corporation was prices, or both. One plan, crop revenue organized in 1933, and was managed coverage, is widely available on corn, and operated in close affiliation with the grain sorghum, cotton, soybeans, and Reconstruction Finance Corporation until wheat. Producers must purchase crop 1939, when it was transferred to the insurance by the sales closing date established for the crop they wish to Department of Agriculture. CCC insure. Policies are sold and serviced by stabilizes, supports, and protects farm private crop insurance agents and income and prices, assists in maintaining companies. balanced and adequate supplies of For information about Federal crop agricultural commodities and their insurance programs, contact the products, and facilitates the orderly Research and Development Division, distribution of commodities. 9435 Holmes Road, Kansas City, MO

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64131. Phone, 816–926–7394. Internet, trade agreement programs and act.fcic.usda.gov. For information about negotiations. They maintain an ongoing the Risk Management Education effort to reduce foreign trade barriers and outreach initiative, contact the Risk practices that discourage the export of Management Education Division, Risk U.S. farm products. Management Agency, Department of To follow foreign governmental Agriculture, 1400 Independence Avenue actions that affect the market for U.S. SW., Washington, DC 20250. Phone, agricultural commodities, FAS relies on 202–690–2957. its agricultural counselors and attache´s. For further information, contact the Office of the In Washington, a staff of international Administrator, Risk Management Agency, trade specialists analyzes the trade Department of Agriculture, 1400 Independence policies and practices of foreign Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202– 690–2803. Internet, www.usda.gov/rma. governments to ensure conduct in conformance with international treaty Foreign Agricultural Service obligations. During international negotiations, FAS provides staff and The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) support for U.S. agricultural has primary responsibility for USDA’s representation. overseas market information, access, and The Service has a continuing market development programs. It also development program to create, administers USDA’s export assistance maintain, and expand commercial export and foreign food assistance programs. markets for U.S. agricultural products. It The Service carries out its tasks through carries out programs with nonprofit its network of agricultural counselors, commodity groups, trade associations, ´ attaches, and trade officers stationed and State agriculture departments and overseas and its U.S.-based team of their regional associations. It manages analysts, marketing specialists, market opportunity referral services and negotiators, and other professionals. organizes trade fairs and sales teams. The Foreign Agricultural Service maintains a worldwide agricultural The Export Credit Guarantee Program intelligence and reporting system (GSM–102) and the Intermediate Export through its attache´ service with staff Credit Guarantee Program (GSM–103) posted in 130 countries around the provide guarantees on private financing world. They represent the Department of of U.S. exports to foreign buyers Agriculture and provide information and purchasing on credit terms. data on foreign government agricultural The Supplier Credit Guarantee policies, analyses of supply and demand Program guarantees a portion of a conditions, commercial trade payment due for purchase of U.S. relationships, and market opportunities. agricultural products for import, for They report on more than 100 farm which the exporter has directly extended commodities, weather, economic factors, short-term financing. and related subjects that affect The Facility Guarantee Program agriculture and agricultural trade. facilitates the financing of U.S. At the Foreign Agricultural Service in manufactured goods and services Washington, DC, agricultural economists exported to emerging markets. and marketing specialists analyze these The Emerging Markets Program and other reports. These analyses are promotes agricultural exports to supplemented by accumulated emerging markets through sharing U.S. background information and by the crop agricultural expertise by technical condition assessment system, which assistance. analyzes Landsat satellite weather and The Export Enhancement Program and other data. the Dairy Export Incentive Program are To improve access for U.S. farm export assistance programs designed to products abroad, FAS international trade counter or offset the adverse effects from policy specialists coordinate and direct competitors’ unfair trade practices on USDA’s responsibilities in international U.S. agriculture.

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The Market Access Program provides The Service also manages programs to cost-share assistance to trade promotion exchange visits, germplasm, and organizations, cooperatives, and small technologies between U.S. and businesses to help fund their market international scientists; supports development activities overseas. collaborative research projects of mutual interest to the United States and other The Service helps other USDA nations; taps the U.S. agricultural agencies, U.S. universities, and others community to provide technical enhance America’s agricultural assistance and professional development competitiveness globally; and increases and training programs to assist economic income and food availability in development in lower income nations; developing nations by mobilizing serves as U.S. liaison with international expertise for agriculturally led economic organizations; and organizes overseas growth. trade and investment missions.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Division, Foreign Agricultural Service, Stop 1004, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250–1004. Phone, 202–720– 7115. Fax, 202–720–1727. Internet, www.fas.usda.gov.

Research, Education, and Economics

This mission area’s main focus is to Americans; sustain a competitive create, apply, and transfer knowledge agricultural economy; enhance the and technology to provide affordable natural resource base and the food and fiber, ensure food safety and environment; and provide economic nutrition, and support rural development opportunities for rural citizens, and natural resource needs of people by communities, and society as a whole. conducting integrated national and Research activities are carried out at international research, information, 103 domestic locations (including Puerto education, and statistical programs and Rico) and 3 overseas locations. Much of services that are in the national interest. this research is conducted in cooperation with partners in State universities and Agricultural Research Service experiment stations, other Federal The Agricultural Research Service agencies, and private organizations. A conducts research to develop and national program staff, headquartered in transfer solutions to agricultural Beltsville, MD, is the focal point in the problems of high national priority. It overall planning and coordination of provides information access and ARS’ research programs. Day-to-day dissemination to ensure high-quality, management of the respective programs safe food and other agricultural products; for specific field locations is assigned to assess the nutritional needs of eight area offices. Area Offices—Agricultural Research Service

Office Address

Beltsville Area—Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Bldg. 003, Beltsville Agricultural Research Ctr. W., Beltsville, National Arboretum, Washington, DC MD 20705 Midsouth Area—AL, KY, LA, MS, TN P.O. Box 225, Stoneville, MS 38776 Midwest Area—IA, IL, IN, MI, MN, MO, OH, WI 1815 N. University St., Peoria, IL 61604 Northern Plains Area—CO, KS, MT, ND, NE, SD, UT, WY Suite 150, 1201 Oakridge Rd., Fort Collins, CO 80525Ð5562 North Atlantic Area—CT, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, 600 E. Mermaid Ln., Philadelphia, PA 19038 PA, RI, VT, WV Pacific West Area—AK, AZ, CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, WA 800 Buchanan St., Albany, CA 94710 South Atlantic Area—FL, GA, NC, PR, SC, VI, VA P.O. Box 5677, Athens, GA 30604Ð5677 Southern Plains Area—AR, NM, OK, TX Suite 230, 7607 Eastmark Dr., College Station, TX 77840

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The National Agricultural Library research, extension, and higher (NAL) provides information services over education in the food and agricultural a broad range of agricultural interests to sciences and related environmental and a wide cross-section of users, from human sciences to benefit people, research scientists to the general public. communities, and the Nation. The Library assists its users through a The Service’s mission emphasizes variety of specialized information partnerships with the public and private centers. Its staff uses advanced sectors to maximize the effectiveness of information technologies to generate limited resources. Its programs increase new information products, creating an and provide access to scientific electronic library as it improves access knowledge; strengthen the capabilities of to the knowledge stored in its land-grant and other institutions in multimedia collection of more than 2 research, extension, and higher million items. education; increase access to and use of Information is made available through improved communication and network loans, photocopies, reference services, systems; and promote informed and literature searches. A subject decisionmaking by producers, families, profiling system for selective searches of and social conditions in the United agricultural databases is available for States and globally. These conditions USDA scientists. Citations to the include improved agricultural and other agricultural literature are stored in the economic enterprises; safer, cleaner agricultural online access (AGRICOLA) water, food, and air; enhanced database, available through online stewardship and management of natural computer systems and on compact disc resources; healthier, more responsible (CD’s). The Library also distributes in the and more productive individuals, United States the AGRIS database of citations to the agricultural literature families, and communities; and a stable, prepared by centers in various parts of secure, diverse, and affordable national the world and coordinated by the Food food supply. and Agriculture Organization of the The Service provides research, United Nations. extension, and education leadership through programs in plant and animal For further information, contact the Information systems; natural resources and Staff, Agricultural Research Service, Department of Agriculture, Room 1–2250, 5601 Sunnyside Avenue, environment; economic and community Beltsville, MD 20705–5128. Phone, 301–504–1638. systems; families, 4–H, and nutrition; Fax, 301–504–1648. partnerships; competitive research grants and awards management; science and Cooperative State Research, education resources development; and Education, and Extension Service communications, technology, distance The Cooperative State Research, education, and special activities. Education, and Extension Service The Service’s partnership with the (CSREES) expands the research and land-grant universities and their higher education functions of the former representatives is critical to the effective Cooperative State Research Service and shared planning, delivery, and the education and outreach functions of accountability for research, higher the former Extension Service. The result education, and extension programs. is better customer service and an As a recognized leader in the design, enhanced ability to respond to national organization, and application of priorities. advanced communication technologies The Service links the research and and in meeting the growing demand for education resources and activities of enhanced distance education USDA and works with academic and capabilities, CSREES provides essential land-grant institutions throughout the community access to research and Nation. In cooperation with its partners education knowledge and connects the and customers, CSREES provides the private citizen to other Federal focus to advance a global system of Government information.

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For further information, contact the National Agricultural Statistics Communications, Technology, and Distance Education Office, Cooperative State Research, Service Education, and Extension Service, Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250–0906. Phone, The National Agricultural Statistics 202–720–4651. Fax, 202–690–0289. TDD, 202– Service (NASS) prepares estimates and 690–1899. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, reports on production, supply, price, www.reeusda.gov. chemical use, and other items necessary for the orderly operation of the U.S. Economic Research Service agricultural economy. The mission of the Economic Research The reports include statistics on field Service is to provide economic and other crops, fruits and vegetables, dairy, cattle, social science information and analysis hogs, sheep, poultry, aquaculture, and for public and private decisions on related commodities or processed agriculture, food, natural resources, and products. Other estimates concern farm rural America. The Service produces numbers, farm production expenditures, such information for use by the general agricultural chemical use, prices public and to help the executive and received by farmers for products sold, legislative branches develop, administer, prices paid for commodities and and evaluate agricultural and rural services, indexes of prices received and policies and programs. paid, parity prices, farm employment, The Service produces economic and farm wage rates. information through a program of The Service prepares these estimates research and analysis on domestic and through a complex system of sample international agricultural developments; surveys of producers, processors, buyers, statistical indicators of food and and others associated with agriculture. consumer issues and concerns, including Information is gathered by mail, nutrition education and food assistance, telephone, personal interviews, and field food safety regulation, determinants of visits. consumer demand for quality and safety, NASS is responsible for conducting the and food marketing trends and census of agriculture, formerly developments; agricultural resource and conducted by the Bureau of the Census. environmental issues; and the effect of The census of agriculture is taken every public and private actions and policies 5 years and provides comprehensive on national rural and agricultural data on the agricultural economy down conditions, including the transformation to the county level. Periodic reports are of the rural economy, the financial also issued on irrigation and horticultural performance of the farm sector, and the specialities. implications of changing farm credit and financial market structures. The Service performs reimbursable survey work and statistical consulting For further information, contact the Information services for other Federal and State Services Division, Economics Research Service, Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC agencies and provides technical 20036–5831. Phone, 202–694–5100. Fax, 202–694– assistance for developing agricultural 5641. data systems in other countries.

For further information, contact the Executive Assistant to the Administrator, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250–2000. Phone, 202–720–2707. Fax, 202–720– 9013.

Natural Resources and Environment

This mission area is responsible for percent of the Nation’s total land area. fostering sound stewardship of 75 Ecosystems are the underpinning for the

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Department’s operating philosophy in capability to protect, manage, and use this area, in order to maximize forests and rangelands; and stewardship of our natural resources. —providing work, training, and This approach ensures that products, education to the unemployed, values, services, and uses desired by underemployed, elderly, youth, and the people are produced in ways that sustain disadvantaged. healthy, productive ecosystems. National Forest System The Service manages 155 national forests, 20 Forest Service national grasslands, and 8 land utilization projects on over 191 million [For the Forest Service statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 36, Part acres in 44 States, the Virgin Islands, and 200.1] Puerto Rico under the principles of multiple-use and sustained yield. The The Forest Service was created by the Nation’s tremendous need for wood and Transfer Act of February 1, 1905 (16 paper products is balanced with the U.S.C. 472), which transferred the other vital, renewable resources or Federal forest reserves and the benefits that the national forests and responsibility for their management from grasslands provide: recreation and the Department of the Interior to the Department of Agriculture. The mission natural beauty, wildlife habitat, livestock of the Forest Service is to achieve quality forage, and water supplies. The guiding land management under the sustainable, principle is the greatest good to the multiple-use management concept to greatest number in the long run. meet the diverse needs of people. It’s These lands are protected as much as objectives include: possible from wildfire, epidemics of —advocating a conservation ethic in disease and insect pests, erosion, floods, promoting the health, productivity, and water and air pollution. Burned diversity, and beauty of forests and areas get emergency seeding treatment associated lands; to prevent massive erosion and stream —listening to people and responding siltation. Roads and trails are built where to their diverse needs in making needed to allow for closely regulated decisions; timber harvesting and to give the public —protecting and managing the access to outdoor recreation areas and national forests and grasslands to best provide scenic drives and hikes. Picnic, demonstrate the sustainable, multiple-use camping, water-sport, skiing, and other management concept; areas are provided with facilities for —providing technical and financial public convenience and enjoyment. assistance to State and private forest Timber harvesting methods are used that landowners, encouraging them toward will protect the land and streams, assure active stewardship and quality land rapid renewal of the forest, provide food management in meeting their specific and cover for wildlife and fish, and have objectives; minimum impact on scenic and —providing technical and financial recreation values. Local communities assistance to cities and communities to benefit from the logging and milling improve their natural environment by activities. These lands also provide planting trees and caring for their forests; needed oil, gas, and minerals. —providing international technical Rangelands are improved for millions of assistance and scientific exchanges to livestock and game animals. The sustain and enhance global resources national forests provide a refuge for and to encourage quality land many species of endangered birds, management; animals, and fish. Some 34.6 million —assisting States and communities in acres are set aside as wilderness and using the forests wisely to promote rural 175,000 acres as primitive areas where economic development and a quality timber will not be harvested. rural environment; Forest Research The Service performs —developing and providing scientific basic and applied research to develop and technical knowledge, improving our the scientific information and technology

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needed to protect, manage, use, and Forests programs and participates with sustain the natural resources of the the Department of Labor on several Nation’s forests and rangelands. The human resource programs that involve Service’s forest research strategy focuses the Nation’s citizens, both young and on three major program components: old, in forestry-related activities. understanding the structure and Included in these programs are the Job functions of forest and range ecosystems; Corps and the Senior Community Service understanding how people perceive and Employment Program. These programs value the protection, management, and annually accomplish millions of dollars use of natural resources; and worth of conservation work, while determining which protection, providing participants with such benefits management, and utilization practices are most suitable for sustainable as training, paid employment, and production and use of the world’s meaningful outdoor experience. natural resources. For further information, contact the Office of Manpower Programs The Service Communications, Forest Service, Department of operates the Youth Conservation Corps Agriculture, P.O. Box 96090, Washington, DC and the Volunteers in the National 20090–6090. Phone, 202–205–8333. Field Offices—Forest Service

Region/Station/Area Address

National Forest System Regions—Regional Forester 1. Northern Federal Bldg. (P.O. Box 7669), Missoula, MT 59807 2. Rocky Mountain 740 Simms St., P.O. Box 25127, Lakewood, CO 80225 3. Southwestern 517 Gold Ave. SW., Albuquerque, NM 87102 4. Intermountain 324 25th St., Ogden, UT 84401 5. Pacific Southwest 630 Sansome St., San Francisco, CA 94111 6. Pacific Northwest 333 SW. 1st Ave., P.O. Box 3623, Portland, OR 97208 8. Southern 1720 Peachtree Rd. NW., Atlanta, GA 30367 9. Eastern 310 W. Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53203 10. Alaska Federal Office Bldg. (P.O. Box 21628), Juneau, AK 99802 Research Stations—Director Forest Products Labora- 1 Gifford Pinchot Dr., Madison, WI 53705 tory North Central 1992 Folwell Ave., St. Paul, MN 55108 Northeastern Suite 200, 100 Matson Ford Rd., P.O. Box 6775, Radnor, PA 19087Ð4585 Pacific Northwest 333 SW. 1st Ave., P.O. Box 3890, Portland, OR 97208 Pacific Southwest 800 Buchanan St., P.O. Box 245, Albany, CA 94710 Rocky Mountain 240 W. Prospect Ave., Fort Collins, CO 80526 Southern 200 Weaver Blvd., P.O. Box 2860, Asheville, NC 28802 State and Private Forestry Areas—Director Northeastern Suite 200, 100 Matson Ford Rd., P.O. Box 6775, Radnor, PA 19087Ð4585 International Institute of UPR Experimental Station Grounds, Botanical Garden, Call Box 25000, Rio Piedras, PR 00928 Tropical Forestry

Natural Resources Conservation technical assistance to land users and Service units of government for the purpose of sustaining agricultural productivity and [For the Natural Resources Conservation Service statement of organization, see the Code of Federal protecting and enhancing the natural Regulations, Title 7, Parts 600 and 601] resource base. This assistance is based The Natural Resources Conservation on the voluntary cooperation of private Service (NRCS), formerly the Soil landowners and involves comprehensive Conservation Service, has national approaches to reduce soil erosion, responsibility for helping America’s improve soil and water quantity and farmers, ranchers, and other private quality, improve and conserve wetlands, landowners develop and carry out enhance fish and wildlife habitat, voluntary efforts to conserve and protect improve air quality, improve pasture and our natural resources. range condition, reduce upstream Conservation Technical Assistance This flooding, and improve woodlands. is the foundation program of NRCS. Emergency Watershed Protection Under this program, NRCS provides Program This program provides

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emergency assistance to safeguard lives as for resource planning and policy by and property in jeopardy due to sudden Federal, State, and local governments. watershed impairment by natural The surveys are conducted cooperatively disasters. Emergency work includes with other Federal, State, and local quickly establishing a protective plant agencies and land grant universities. The cover on denuded land and stream Service is the national and world leader banks; opening dangerously restricted in soil classification and soil mapping, channels; and repairing diversions and and is now expanding its work in soil levees. An emergency area need not be quality. declared a national disaster area to be Plant Materials Program At 26 plant eligible for help under this program. materials centers across the country, Environmental Quality Incentive NRCS tests, selects, and ensures the Program This program assists producers commercial availability of new and with environmental and natural resource improved conservation plants for erosion conservation improvements on their reduction, wetland restoration, water agricultural lands. One-half of the quality improvement, streambank and available funds are for conservation riparian area protection, coastal dune activities related to livestock production. stabilization, biomass production, carbon Technical assistance, cost-share sequestration, and other needs. The Plant payments, incentive payments, and Materials Program is a cooperative effort education focus on priority areas and with conservation districts, other Federal natural resource concerns identified in and State agencies, commercial cooperation with State technical businesses, and seed and nursery committees, including such areas as associations. nutrient management, pest management, Resource Conservation and and grazing land management. Development Program This program Farmland Protection Program (FPP) (RC&D) is a locally driven program—an This program protects soil by opportunity for civic-oriented groups to encouraging landowners to limit work together sharing knowledge and conversion of their farmland to resources in solving common problems nonagricultural uses. States, Indian facing their region. The program offers tribes, or local governments administer aid in balancing the environmental, all aspects of acquiring lands that are in economic, and social needs of an area. FPP except when it is more effective and A USDA coordinator helps each efficient for the Federal Government to designated RC&D council plan, develop, do so. and carry out programs for resource Forestry Incentives Program This conservation, water management, program helps to increase the Nation’s community development, and supply of products from nonindustrial environmental enhancement. private forest lands. This also ensures Rural Abandoned Mine Program This more effective use of existing forest lands program helps protect people and the and, over time, helps to prevent environment from the adverse effects of shortages and price increases for forest past coal-mining practices and promotes products. The program shares the cost the development of soil and water incurred by landowners for tree planting resources on unreclaimed mine land. It and timberstand improvement. provides technical and financial National Cooperative Soil Survey The assistance to land users who voluntarily National Cooperative Soil Survey enter into 5- to 10-year contracts for the provides the public with local reclamation of eligible land and water. information on the uses and capabilities Small Watersheds Program The of their soils. The published soil survey program helps local sponsoring groups for a county or other designated area to voluntarily plan and install watershed includes maps and interpretations that protection projects on private lands. are the foundation for farm planning and These projects include flood prevention, other private land use decisions as well water quality improvement, soil erosion

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and sediment reduction, rural and wildlife, and forest-based industries. municipal water supply, irrigation water Types of surveys and plans include management, fish and wildlife habitat watershed plans, river basin surveys and enhancement, and wetlands restoration. studies, flood hazard analysis, and flood The Service helps local community plain management assistance. The focus groups, government entities, and private of these plans is to identify solutions that landowners working together using an use land treatment and nonstructural integrated, comprehensive watershed measures to solve resource problems. approach to natural resource planning. Wetlands Reserve Program Under this Snow Survey and Water Supply program, USDA purchases easements Forecasting Program This program from agricultural land owners who collects snowpack moisture data and voluntarily agree to restore and protect forecasts seasonal water supplies for wetlands. Service employees help these streams that derive most of their water owners develop plans to retire critical from snowmelt. It helps farm operators, wetland habitat from crop production. rural communities, and municipalities The primary objectives are to preserve manage water resources through water and restore wetlands, improve wildlife supply forecasts. It also provides habitat, and protect migratory waterfowl. hydrometeorological data for regulating Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program reservoir storage and managing This program provides financial streamflow. The Snow Supply Program is incentives to develop habitats for fish conducted in the Western States and and wildlife on private lands. Alaska. Participants agree to implement a Watershed Surveys and Planning This wildlife habitat development plan, and program assists Federal, State, and local USDA agrees to provide cost-share agencies and tribal governments in assistance for the initial implementation protecting watersheds from damage of wildlife habitat development caused by erosion, floodwater, and practices. USDA and program sediment and conserves and develops participants enter into a cost-share water and land resources. Resource agreement for wildlife habitat concerns addressed by the program development, which generally lasts a include water quality, water minimum of 10 years from the date that conservation, wetland and water storage the contract is signed. capacity, agricultural drought problems, For further information, contact the Management rural development, municipal and Services Division, Natural Resources Conservation industrial water needs, upstream flood Service, Department of Agriculture, P.O. Box 2890, damages, and water needs for fish, Washington, DC 20013. Phone, 202–690–4811.

Graduate School, U.S. Department of Agriculture Fourteenth Street and Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20250 Phone, 202–314–3300

Director PHILIP H. HUDSON Deputy Director LYNN EDWARDS Associate Director ROBERT BROWN

The Graduate School was established by Government professionals and act of May 15, 1862 (7 U.S.C. 2201). It specialists. The Graduate School’s is a continuing education school offering objective is to improve Government career-related training to adults. Courses services by providing needed continuing are planned with the assistance of

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education and training opportunities for The school does not grant degrees but Government employees and agencies. does provide planned sequences of The faculty is mostly part-time and is courses leading to certificates of accomplishment in a number of drawn from throughout Government and occupational and career fields important the community at large. They are to government. Training areas include selected because of their professional management, auditing, computer and specialized knowledge and science, communications, foreign experience and thus bring a practicality language, procurement, financial and experience to their classrooms. management, and others.

For further information, contact the Communications Office, Graduate School, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Room 160, 600 Maryland Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20024. Phone, 202–401–9129.

Sources of Information

Consumer Activities Educational, should contact the USDA Office of organizational, and financial assistance Personnel, Room 31–W, Jamie L. is offered to consumers and their families Whitten Building, Washington, DC in such fields as rural housing and farm 20250. Phone, 202–720–5781. operating programs, improved nutrition, In addition, all Forest Service field family living and recreation, food stamp, offices (addresses indicated in the school lunch, donated foods, and other preceding text) accept employment food programs. Contact the Office of applications. Public Affairs, Department of Environment Educational, Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. organizational, technical, and financial Phone, 202–720–2791. assistance is offered to local citizens, Contracts and Small Business Activities organizations, and communities in such To obtain information about contracting fields as watershed protection, flood or subcontracting opportunities, prevention, soil and water conservation attending small business outreach practices to reduce erosion and activities, or how to do business with sedimentation, community water and USDA, contact the Office of Small and waste disposal systems, safe use of Disadvantaged Business Utilization. pesticides, and the development of Phone, 202–720–7117. Internet, pesticide alternatives. www.usda.gov/da/smallbus.html. Contact the nearest county extension Employment Most jobs in the agent or USDA office, or write to the Department are in the competitive Office of Communications, Department service and are filled by applicants who of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. have established eligibility under an Phone, 202–720–2791. appropriate examination administered by Films Motion pictures on a variety of the Office of Personnel Management or agricultural subjects are available for Department Special Examining Units. loan through various State Extension General employment inquiries should be Service film libraries. Contact the Video, directed to the agencies. Teleconference, and Radio Center, Persons interested in employment in Office of Communications, Department the Food and Consumer Service should of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250, contact the regional offices located in for a listing of cooperating film libraries. Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Phone, 202–720–6072. Denver, San Francisco, and Robbinsville, Color filmstrips and slide sets on a NJ, or the national headquarters in variety of subjects are available for Alexandria, VA. Phone, 703–305–2351. purchase. For a listing of titles and Persons interested in employment in prices, contact the Photography Center, the Office of the Inspector General Office of Communications, Department

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of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. Reading Rooms Located at each USDA Phone, 202–720–6633. agency at addresses indicated in the Whistleblower Hotline Persons wishing preceding text. to register complaints of alleged Speakers Contact the nearest improprieties concerning the Department Department of Agriculture office or should contact one of the regional county Extension agent. In the District of offices or the Inspector General’s Columbia, contact the Office of Public whistleblower hotline. Phone, 800–424– Liaison, Office of Communications, 9121 (toll free, outside Washington, DC); Department of Agriculture, Washington, 202–690–1622 (within the Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202–720–2798. DC, metropolitan area); or 202–690– 1202 (TDD). Fax, 202–690–2474.

For further information concerning the Department of Agriculture, contact the Office of Communications, Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250. Phone, 202–720–2791. Internet, www.usda.gov.

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SECRETARY OF COMMERCE DONALD L. EVANS Chief of Staff PHILLIP J. BOND Counselor to the Secretary (VACANCY) Assistant to the Secretary and Director, DONALD TRIGG Office of Policy and Strategic Planning Director, Office of White House Liaison LORI J. RAAD Director, Executive Secretariat TRACY B. MCKIBBEN Deputy Secretary of Commerce SAMUEL W. BODMAN Director, Office of Small and T.J. GARCIA Disadvantaged Business Utilization Chief Information Officer THOMAS N. PYKE, JR. Deputy Chief Information Officer KAREN HOGAN, Acting General Counsel THEODORE W. KASSINGER Deputy General Counsel MARGARET WILSON Assistant General Counsel for BARBARA S. FREDERICKS Administration Assistant General Counsel for Legislation MICHAEL A. LEVITT and Regulation Assistant General Counsel for Finance and (VACANCY) Litigation Chief Financial Officer and Assistant OTTO J. WOLFF Secretary for Administration Deputy Assistant Secretary for (VACANCY) Administration Director for Security THOMAS J. DE SEVE, Acting Deputy Director for Security (VACANCY) Director, Office of Budget BARBARA A. RETZLAFF Deputy Director SAMUEL CALDERON Director for Management and Organization JOHN J. PHELAN III Director, Office of Civil Rights SUZAN J. ARAMAKI Deputy Director (VACANCY) Director for Executive Budgeting and ROBERT F. KUGELMAN Assistance Management Director for Financial Management and JAMES L. TAYLOR Deputy Chief Financial Officer Director for Human Resources Management DEBORAH JEFFERSON, Acting Deputy Director DEBORAH JEFFERSON Director for Administrative Services DENISE L. WELLS, Acting Deputy Director JAMES M. ANDREWS, Acting Director for Acquisition Management MICHAEL S. SADE Assistant Secretary for Legislative and BRENDA L. BECKER Intergovernmental Affairs Director for Legislative Affairs KAREN SWANSON-WOOLF Deputy Assistant Secretary for CHRISTOPHER S. FURLOW Intergovernmental Affairs 131

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Inspector General JOHNNIE E. FRAZIER Deputy Inspector General EDWARD L. BLANSITT Assistant Inspector General for Auditing MICHAEL SEARS Assistant Inspector General for ANTHONY D. MAYO Investigations Assistant Inspector General for Systems JUDITH J. GORDON Evaluation Assistant Inspector General for Inspections JILL A. GROSS and Program Evaluations Assistant Inspector General for (VACANCY) Compliance and Administration Director, Office of Public Affairs MARY M. CRAWFORD Deputy Directors EMILY B. KERTZ, PATRICIA WOODWARD Press Secretary TREVOR FRANCIS Director, Office of Business Liaison TRAVIS G. THOMAS Deputy Director BRAD HESTER Assistant Secretary for Economic DAVID A. SAMPSON Development Deputy Assistant Secretary DAVID BEARDEN Chief Financial Officer/Chief MARY C. PLEFFNER Administrative Officer

ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–3727 Under Secretary for Economic Affairs KATHLEEN B. COOPER Deputy Under Secretary LEE PRICE Associate Under Secretary for KIM WHITE Management Associate Under Secretary for E. R. GREGORY Communications Chief Economist KEITH HALL Director, Bureau of the Census CHARLES L. KINCANNON Director, Bureau of Economic Analysis J. STEVEN LANDEFELD BUREAU OF INDUSTRY AND SECURITY Fourteenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–2721 Under Secretary for Export Administration KENNETH I. JUSTER Deputy Under Secretary (VACANCY) Assistant Secretary for Export JAMES J. JOCHUM Administration Assistant Secretary for Export Enforcement MICHAEL J. GARCIA INTERNATIONAL TRADE ADMINISTRATION Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–3809 Under Secretary for International Trade GRANT D. ALDONAS Deputy Under Secretary TIMOTHY J. HAUSER Assistant Secretary for Import FARYAR SHIRZAD Administration Assistant Secretary for Market Access and WILLIAM H. LASH III Compliance Assistant Secretary for Trade Development LINDA M. CONLIN

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Assistant Secretary and Director General MARIA CINO of the U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service

MINORITY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AGENCY Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–5061. Internet, www.mbda.gov. National Director, Minority Business RONALD N. LANGSTON Development Agency Deputy Director (VACANCY)

NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–2985. Internet, www.noaa.gov. Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere VICE ADM. CONRAD C. LAUTENBACHER, JR., USN (RET.) Assistant Secretary for Oceans and JAMES R. MAHONEY Atmosphere and Deputy Administrator Deputy Assistant Administrator for Oceans TIMOTHY R. E. KEENEY and Atmosphere Deputy Under Secretary for Oceans and SCOTT B. GUDES Atmosphere Chief Scientist (VACANCY) Chief Financial Officer/Chief SONYA G. STEWART Administrative Officer Assistant Administrator for Fisheries WILLIAM HOGARTH Service Assistant Administrator for Ocean Services MARGARET DAVIDSON, Acting and Coastal Zone Management Assistant Administrator for Environmental GREGORY W. WITHEE Satellite, Data, and Information Service Assistant Administrator for Weather JOHN J. KELLY, JR. Service Assistant Administrator for Oceanic and DAVID L. EVANS Atmospheric Research

National Telecommunications and Information Administration Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–428–1840. Assistant Secretary for Communications and NANCY J. VICTORY Information Deputy Assistant Secretary MICHAEL D. GALLAGHER Chief Counsel KATHY D. SMITH Associate Administrator for Spectrum FREDERICK R. WENTLAND, Acting Management Associate Administrator for Policy Analysis KELLY K. LEVY and Development Associate Administrator for International ROBIN R. LAYTON Affairs Associate Administrator for BERNADETTE A. MCGUIRE-RIVERA Telecommunications and Information Applications

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Associate Administrator for VAL M. O’DAY, Acting Telecommunication Sciences U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE 2121 Crystal Drive, Arlington, VA 22202 Phone, 703–305–8341. Internet, www.uspto.gov. Under Secretary for Intellectual Property and JAMES E. ROGAN Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Deputy Under Secretary and Deputy JON W. DUDAS Director Commissioner for Patents NICHOLAS P. GODICI Commissioner for Trademarks ANNE H. CHASSER TECHNOLOGY ADMINISTRATION Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–1575 Under Secretary for Technology PHILLIP J. BOND Deputy Under Secretary BENJAMIN WU Assistant Secretary for Technology Policy BRUCE P. MEHLMAN Director, National Institute of Standards ARDEN L. BEMENT, JR. and Technology Director, National Technical Information RONALD E. LAWSON Service

The Department of Commerce encourages, serves, and promotes the Nation’s international trade, economic growth, and technological advancement. The Department provides a wide variety of programs through the competitive free enterprise system. It offers assistance and information to increase America’s competitiveness in the world economy; administers programs to prevent unfair foreign trade competition; provides social and economic statistics and analyses for business and government planners; provides research and support for the increased use of scientific, engineering, and technological development; works to improve our understanding and benefits of the Earth’s physical environment and oceanic resources; grants patents and registers trademarks; develops policies and conducts research on telecommunications; provides assistance to promote domestic economic development; and assists in the growth of minority businesses.

The Department was designated as such commercial segments of the national by act of March 4, 1913 (15 U.S.C. economy. The Secretary is served by the 1501), which reorganized the offices of Deputy Secretary, Inspector Department of Commerce and Labor, General, General Counsel, and the created by act of February 14, 1903 (15 Assistant Secretaries of Administration, U.S.C. 1501), by transferring all labor Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs, activities into a new, separate and Public Affairs. Other offices whose Department of Labor. public purposes are widely administered are detailed below. Office of the Secretary Business Liaison This office develops Secretary The Secretary is responsible and promotes a cooperative working for the administration of all functions relationship and ensures effective and authorities assigned to the communication between the Department Department of Commerce and for of Commerce and the business advising the President on Federal policy community. It also promotes business and programs affecting the industrial and involvement in departmental

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00134 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 135 DIRECTOR TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS AND PATENT AND NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AND DIRECTOR TRADEMARK OFFICE UNDER SECRETARY FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DIRECTOR NATIONAL TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE FOR TECHNOLOGY POLICY ASSISTANT SECRETARY TECHNOLOGY ADMINISTRATION ADMINISTRATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND INFORMATION FOR COMMUNICATIONS ASSISTANT SECRETARY UNDER SECRETARY FOR NATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS BUREAU OF OFFICER THE CENSUS DIRECTOR LEGISLATIVE AND GENERAL COUNSEL CHIEF INFORMATION INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR ADMINISTRATION ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INTERGOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND BUREAU OF DIRECTOR FOR ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ADMINISTRATION ADMINISTRATION ECONOMIC AFFAIRS ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT UNDER SECRETARY FOR ASSISTANT SECRETARY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CHIEF ECONOMIST SECRETARY CHIEF OF STAFF DEPUTY SECRETARY FOR EXPORT ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANT SECRETARY BUREAU OF MINORITY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL DIRECTOR OFFICE OF OFFICE OF OFFICE OF OFFICE OF EXPORT ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC AFFAIRS BUSINESS LIAISON UNDER SECRETARY FOR CONSUMER AFFAIRS FOR WHITE HOUSE LIAISON EXPORT ADMINISTRATION STRATEGIC PLANNING OFFICE OF POLICY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY EXPORT ADMINISTRATION FOR FOR ASSISTANT SECRETARY TRADE DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANT SECRETARY IMPORT ADMINISTRATION ADMINISTRATION INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRADE UNDER SECRETARY FOR U.S. AND FOREIGN AND COMPLIANCE COMMERCIAL SERVICE FOR MARKET ACCESS ASSISTANT SECRETARY AND DIRECTOR GENERAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY NATIONAL OCEANIC AND UNDER SECRETARY ADMINISTRATOR AND ADMINISTRATOR FOR OCEANS AND ATMOSPHERE AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION ASSISTANT SECRETARY

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policymaking and program development, businesses that desire help in dealing and provides technical assistance to with the Government. For further information, call 202–482–1360.

Economics and Statistics Administration

The Under Secretary for Economic construction industries, and Affairs advises the Secretary and other transportation; Government officials on matters relating —current surveys that provide to economic developments and forecasts information on many of the subjects and on the development of covered in the censuses at monthly, macroeconomic and microeconomic quarterly, annual, or other intervals; policy. The Under Secretary, as —compilation of current statistics on Administrator of the Economics and U.S. foreign trade, including data on Statistics Administration, exercises imports, exports, and shipping; general supervision over the Bureau of the Census and the Bureau of Economic —special censuses at the request and Analysis. expense of States and local government Current economic data are available units; to the public through the STAT–USA —publication of estimates and Web site (Internet, www.stat-usa.gov), projections of the population; the National Trade Data Bank, and the —publication of current data on Economic Bulletin Board. population and housing characteristics; and Bureau of the Census —current reports on manufacturing, [For the Bureau of the Census statement of retail and wholesale trade, services, organization, see the Federal Register of Sept. 16, construction, imports and exports, State 1975, 40 FR 42765] and local government finances and The Bureau of the Census was employment, and other subjects. established as a permanent office by act The Bureau makes available statistical of March 6, 1902 (32 Stat. 51). The results of its censuses, surveys, and other major functions of the Bureau are programs to the public through printed authorized by the Constitution, which reports, computer tape, CD–ROM’s, the provides that a census of population Internet, and other media and prepares shall be taken every 10 years, and by special tabulations sponsored and paid laws codified as title 13 of the United for by data users. It also produces States Code. The law also provides that statistical compendia, catalogs, guides, the information collected by the Bureau and directories that are useful in locating from individual persons, households, or information on specific subjects. Upon establishments be kept strictly request, the Bureau makes searches of confidential and be used only for decennial census records and furnishes statistical purposes. The Bureau is certificates to individuals for use as responsible for: evidence of age, relationship, or place of —the decennial censuses of birth. A fee is charged for searches. population and housing; For further information, contact the Human —the quinquennial censuses of State Resources Division, Bureau of the Census, and local governments, manufacturers, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20233. mineral industries, distributive trades, Phone, 301–763–INFO(4636). Fax, 301–457–1906. Field Organization—Bureau of the Census

Regional Office (Areas Served) Address

Atlanta, GA (AL, FL, GA) Suite 3200, 101 Marietta St. NW., 30303Ð 2700

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Field Organization—Bureau of the Census—Continued

Regional Office (Areas Served) Address

Boston, MA (CT, MA, ME, NH, NY (all counties not listed under the New York Suite 301, 2 Copley Pl., 02117Ð9108 Regional Office), PR, RI, VI, and VT) Charlotte, NC (KY, NC, SC, TN, VA) Suite 106, 901 Ctr. Park Dr., 28217Ð2935 Chicago, IL (IL, IN, WI) Suite 5501, 2255 Enterprise Dr., West- chester, IL 60154Ð5800 Dallas, TX (LA, MS, TX) Suite 210, 6303 Harry Hines Blvd., 75235Ð5269 Denver, CO (AZ, CO, MT, NE, ND, NM, NV, SD, UT, and WY) Suite 100, 6900 W. Jefferson Ave., 80235Ð2032 Detroit, MI (MI, OH, WV) P.O. Box 33405, 1395 Brewery Park Blvd., 48232Ð5405 Kansas City, KS (AR, IA, KS, MN, MO, OK) Suite 600, 400 State Ave., 66101Ð2410 Los Angeles, CA (CA (counties of Fresno, Imperial, Inyo, Kern, Kings, Los An- Suite 300, 15350 Sherman Way, Van geles, Madera, Mariposa, Merced, Monterey, Orange, Riverside, San Benito, Nuys, CA 91406Ð4224 San Bernadino, San Diego, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Tulare, and Ventura), HI) New York, NY (NJ (counties of Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Middlesex, Morris, Rm. 37Ð130, 26 Federal Plz., 10278Ð Passaic, Somerset, Sussex, Union, and Warren), NY (counties of Bronx, 0044 Kings, Nassau, New York, Queens, Richmond, Rockland, Suffolk, and West- chester)) Philadelphia, PA (DC, DE, MD, NJ (all counties not listed under the New York 21st Fl., 1601 Market St., 19106 Regional Office), PA) Seattle, WA (AK, CA (all counties not listed under the Los Angeles Regional Rm. 5100, 700 5th Ave., 98101 Office), ID, OR, WA)

Bureau of Economic Analysis tangible wealth and input-output tables that show how industries interact. [For the Bureau of Economic Analysis statement of organization, see the Federal Register of Dec. 29, The regional economic accounts 1980, 45 FR 85496] provide estimates of personal income, The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) population, and employment for regions, is the Nation’s economic accountant, States, and metropolitan areas. The integrating and interpreting a variety of Bureau also prepares estimates of gross source data to draw a complete and State product. consistent picture of the U.S. economy. The international economic accounts Its economic accounts provide encompass U.S. international information on such key issues as transactions (balance of payments) with economic growth, regional development, foreign countries and the international and the Nation’s position in the world investment position of the United States. economy. The Bureau provides survey-based data The national income and product on foreign direct investment in the U.S. accounts, featuring the gross domestic and U.S. direct investment abroad. product, provide a quantitative view of For further information, contact the Public the production, distribution, and use of Information Office, Bureau of Economic Analysis, the Nation’s output. The Bureau also Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. prepares estimates of the Nation’s Phone, 202–606–9900. Fax, 202–606–5310.

For further information, contact the Economics and Statistics Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–3727.

Bureau of Industry and Security

[For the Bureau of Export Administration statement The mission of the Bureau of Industry of reorganization citing their official change of Agency name, see the Federal Register of April 26, and Security (formerly the Bureau of 2002, 67 FR 20630] Export Administration) is to advance U.S. national security, foreign policy, and economic interests. It’s activities include

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regulating the export of sensitive goods advantage of legal export opportunities and technologies in an effective and while ensuring that illegal exports will efficient manner; enforcing export be detected and either prevented or control, anti-boycott, and public safety investigated and sanctioned. The Office laws; cooperating with and assisting also ensures prompt, aggressive action other countries on export control and against restrictive trade practices such as strategic trade issues; assisting U.S. boycotts; reviews visa applications of industry to comply with international foreign nationals to prevent illegal arms control agreements; monitoring the technology transfers, and conducts viability of the U.S. defense industrial cooperative enforcement activities on an base; and promoting Federal initiatives international basis. and public-private partnerships across Nonproliferation and Export Control industry sectors to protect the Nation’s The Nonproliferation and Export Control critical infrastructures. Office provides technical assistance to Export Administration The Office of strengthen the export and transit control Export Administration is responsible for systems of nations lacking effective export licenses, treaty compliance, treaty systems that are identified as potential obligations relating to weapons of mass destruction, and the defense industrial locations for export or transit of nuclear, and technology base. The primary chemical, biological, or radiological objectives are to determine the items weapons, missle delivery systems, or the requiring export licenses for reasons of commodities, technologies, or national security, nonproliferation, equipment that could be used to design foreign policy, and short supply; ensure or build such weapons or their delivery that approval or denial is consistent with systems. economic and security concerns; act as Critical Infrastructure Assurance The the liaison with the business community Critical Infrastructure Assurance Office to ensure its compliance with works with Government agencies and regulations; represent the Department in the private sector in developing a plan to interagency and international fora reduce the exposure to attack of the relating to export controls; ensure the nation’s crucial infrastructures and, if availability of industrial resources for necessary, to respond to an attack and national defense under the authority of reinvigorate damaged or destroyed the Defense Production Act; and assess critical infrastructures. The Office also the security consequences for the United develops and implements a methodology States of various trade activities. to assist civilian departments and Export Enforcement The Office of agencies to identify infrastructure Export Enforcement enforces dual-use dependencies and interdependencies export controls for reasons of national that are required for them to perform security, nonproliferation, missions essential to national defense, counterterrorism, foreign policy, and economic security, and public health, short supply, enabling exporters to take safety, and welfare. Field Offices—Bureau of Industry and Security

Field Area Address

Export Enforcement Boston, MA ...... Rm. 350, 10 Causeway St., 02222 Dallas, TX ...... Rm. 622, 525 S. Griffin St., 75202 Des Plaines, IL ...... Suite 300, 2400 E. Devon Ave., 60018 El Segundo, CA ...... Suite 720, 222 N. Sepulveda Blvd., 90245 Fort Lauderdale, FL ...... Suite 2060, 200 E. Olas Blvd., 33301 Herndon, VA ...... Suite 1125, 381 Elden St., 20170 Irvine, CA ...... Suite 310, 2601 Main St., 92614Ð6299 Jamaica, NY ...... Rm. 204A, Halmar Cargo Bldg. No. 75, JFK Airport, 22430 San Jose, CA ...... Suite 250, 96 N. 3d St., 95112Ð5519 Staten Island, NY ...... Suite 104, 1200 South Ave., 10314 Export Administration Newport Beach, CA ...... Suite 345, 3300 Irvine Ave., 92660 San Jose, CA ...... Suite 1001, 101 Park Ctr. Plz., 95115

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For further information, contact the Bureau of Industry and Security, Office of Public Affairs, Room 3897, Fourteenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–2721.

Economic Development Administration

The Economic Development local development organizations, in Administration (EDA) was created in States and communities. EDA funds a 1965 under the Public Works and network of over 300 planning districts Economic Development Act (42 U.S.C. throughout the country. 3121) as part of an effort to target Technical assistance rovide for local Federal resources to economically feasibility and industry studies, distressed areas and to help develop management and operational assistance, local economies in the United States. It natural resource development, and was mandated to assist rural and urban export promotion. In addition, EDA communities that were outside the funds a network of university centers that mainstream economy and that lagged in provides technical assistance. economic development, industrial Research, evaluation, and growth, and personal income. demonstration funds are used to support The Administration provides grants for studies about the causes of economic public works and development facilities, distress and to seek solutions to planning and coordination, economic counteract and prevent such problems. adjustment, and other financial assistance to reduce substantial and Economic adjustment grants help persistent unemployment in communities adjust to a gradual erosion economically distressed areas. or sudden dislocation of their local Public works and development economic structure. facilities grants support infrastructure The Trade adjustment assistance helps projects that foster the establishment or U.S. firms and industries injured as the expansion of industrial and commercial result of trade agreements. A nationwide businesses, supporting the retention and network of trade adjustment assistance creation of jobs. centers offers low-cost, effective Planning grants support the design and professional assistance to certified firms implementation of effective economic in developing and implementing development policies and programs, by recovery strategies. Regional Offices—Economic Development Administration

Region (Areas Served) Address

Atlanta, GA (AL, FL, GA, MS, TN) ...... Suite 1820, 401 W. Peachtree St. NW., 30308Ð3610 Kentucky ...... Suite 200, 771 Corporate Dr., Lexington, 40503Ð5477 North Carolina and South Carolina ...... P.O. Box 1707, Lugoff, SC 29078 Austin, TX (NM, OK, TX) ...... Suite 200, 327 Congress Ave., 78701Ð4037 Arkansas ...... Rm. 2509, 700 W. Capital St., Little Rock, 72201 Louisiana ...... Rm. 1025, 501 Magazine St., New Orleans, 70130 Chicago, IL ...... Suite 855, 111 N. Canal, 60606Ð7204 Illinois and Minnesota ...... Rm. 104, 515 W. 1st St., Duluth, MN 55802 Indiana and Ohio ...... Rm. 740, 200 N. High St., Columbus, OH 43215 Michigan and Wisconsin ...... P.O. Box 517, Acme, MI 49610Ð0517 Denver, CO (CO, KS, UT) ...... Rm. 670, 1244 Speer Blvd., 80204 Iowa and Nebraska ...... Rm. 823, 210 Walnut St., Des Moines, IA 50309 Kansas and Missouri ...... Rm. BÐ2, 608 E. Cherry St., Columbia, 65201 Montana and Wyoming ...... Rm. 196, 301 S. Park Ave., Helena, MT 59601 North Dakota and South Dakota ...... P.O. Box 190, Rm. 216, 102 4th Ave., Aberdeen, SD 57401 Philadelphia, PA (CT, DC, DE, ME, NJ, RI) .. Suite 140 S., Independence Sq. W., 19106 Maryland and Virginia ...... Rm. 474, 400 N. 8th St., Richmond, VA 23240Ð1001 Massachusetts and New Hampshire ...... Suite 209, 143 N. Main St., Concord, NH 03301Ð5089 New York and Vermont ...... Suite 104, 620 Erie Blvd. W., Syracuse, NY 13204Ð2442 Pennsylvania ...... 525 N. Broad St., W. Hazelton, 18201Ð1107 Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands ...... Suite 602, 654 Munoz Rivera Ave., Hato Rey, PR 00918Ð1738 West Virginia ...... Rm. 411, 405 Capital St., Charleston, 25301Ð1727 Seattle, WA (AZ, WA) ...... Rm. 1890, 915 2d Ave., 98174 Alaska ...... Suite 1780, 550 W. 7th Ave., Anchorage, 99501Ð7594

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Regional Offices—Economic Development Administration—Continued

Region (Areas Served) Address

California (Northern) and Oregon ...... Suite 244, 121 SW. Salmon St., Portland, OR 97204 California (Central) ...... Suite 411, 801 I St., Sacramento, CA, 95814 California (Coastal) ...... Rm. 135B, 280 S. 1st St., San Jose, CA, 95113 California (Southern) ...... Suite 1675, 5777 W. Century Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90045 Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, Marshall Rm. 5180, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Honolulu, HI 96850 Islands, Micronesia, Northern Marianas and Republic of Palau. Idaho and Nevada ...... Rm. 441, 304 N. 8th St., Boise, ID 83702

For further information, contact the Economic Development Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–2309. Fax, 202–482–0995.

International Trade Administration

[For the International Trade Administration statement implementation of U.S. international of organization, see the Federal Register of Jan. 25, 1980, 45 FR 6148] economic policies and carries out programs to promote international trade, The International Trade Administration improve access by U.S. companies to was established on January 2, 1980, by overseas markets, and strengthen the the Secretary of Commerce to promote international trade and investment world trade and to strengthen the position of the United States. The Office international trade and investment analyzes and develops recommendations position of the United States. for region- and country-specific The Administration is headed by the international economic, trade, and Under Secretary for International Trade, investment policy strategies and who coordinates all issues concerning objectives. In addition, the Office is trade promotion, international responsible for implementing, commercial policy, market access, and monitoring, and enforcing foreign trade law enforcement. The compliance with bilateral and Administration is responsible for nonagricultural trade operations of the multilateral trade agreements. U.S. Government and supports the trade Trade Development The Office of the policy negotiation efforts of the U.S. Assistant Secretary for Trade Trade Representative. Development advises on international Imports The Office of the Assistant trade and investment policies pertaining Secretary for Import Administration to U.S. industrial sectors, carries out defends American industry against programs to strengthen domestic export injurious and unfair trade practices by competitiveness, and promotes U.S. administering efficiently, fairly, and in a industry participation in international manner consistent with U.S. markets. The Office manages an international trade obligations the integrated trade development program antidumping and countervailing duty that includes industry analysis, major laws of the United States. The Office projects, advocacy support, and trade ensures the proper administration of assistance organized by industry sectors. foreign trade zones and advises the U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service Secretary on establishment of new The U.S. and Foreign Commercial zones; and administers programs Service develops, produces, markets, and governing watch assemblies, and other manages an effective line of high-quality statutory import programs. products and services geared to the Market Access and Compliance The export needs of the U.S. business Office of the Assistant Secretary for community. The Service delivers Market Access and Compliance advises programs through 100 U.S. export on the analysis, formulation, and assistance centers located in the United

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States, and 140 posts located in 78 promotes U.S. products and services countries throughout the world. It throughout the world market; conducts supports overseas trade promotion conferences and seminars in the United events; manages a variety of export States; and assists State and private- promotion services and products; sector organizations on export financing. Export Assistance Centers—International Trade Administration

Address Director/Manager Telephone Fax

Alabama (Rm. 707, 950 22d St. N., Birmingham, 35203) ...... George Norton ...... 205Ð731Ð1331 205Ð731Ð0076 Alaska (Suite 1770, 550 W. 7th Ave., Anchorage, 99501) ..... Chuck Becker ...... 907Ð271Ð6237 907Ð271Ð6242 Arizona (Suite 970, 2901 N. Central Ave., Phoenix, 85726) .. Frank Woods ...... 602Ð640Ð2513 602Ð640Ð2518 (166 W. Alameda, Tucson, 85726) ...... Eric Nielsen ...... 520Ð670Ð5540 520Ð791Ð5413 Arkansas (Suite 700, 425 W. Capitol Ave., Little Rock, Lon J. Hardin ...... 501Ð324Ð5794 501Ð324Ð7380 72201). California (Suite 200, 1706 Chester Ave., Bakersfield, Glen Roberts ...... 661Ð637Ð0136 661Ð637Ð0156 93301). (390ÐB Fir Ave., Clovis, 93611) ...... Eduardo Torres ...... 559Ð325Ð1619 559Ð325Ð1647 (84Ð245 Indio Springs Dr., Indio, 92203Ð3499) ...... Cynthia Torres ...... 760Ð342Ð4455 760Ð342Ð3535 (Suite 1670, 1 World Trade Ctr., Long Beach, 90831) ...... Mary Boscia ...... 562Ð980Ð4550 562Ð980Ð4561 (Suite 509, 305 S. Figueroa St., Los Angeles, 90071) ...... Rachid Sayouty ...... 213Ð894Ð8784 213Ð894Ð8789 (Suite 320, 411 Pacific St., Monterey, 93940) ...... Mark Weaver ...... 408Ð641Ð9850 408Ð641Ð9849 (Suite 305, 3300 Irvine Ave., Newport Beach 92660) ...... Richard Swanson ...... 949Ð660Ð1688 949Ð660Ð1338 (Suite 102, 330 Ignacio Blvd., Novato, 94949) ...... Elizabeth Krauth ...... 415Ð883Ð1966 415Ð883Ð2711 (Suite 740, 530 Water St., Oakland, 94607) ...... Rod Hirch ...... 510Ð273Ð7350 510Ð273Ð7352 (Suite 121, 2940 Inland Empire Blvd., Ontario, 91764) ...... Fred Latuperissa ...... 909Ð466Ð4134 909Ð466Ð4140 (Suite 2090, 300 Esplanade Dr., Oxnard, 93030) ...... Gerald Vaughn ...... 805Ð981Ð8150 805Ð981Ð1855 (2d Fl., 917 7th St., Sacramento, 95814) ...... Dale Wright ...... 916Ð498Ð5155 916Ð498Ð5923 (Suite 230, 6363 Greenwich Dr., San Diego, 92122) ...... Matt Andersen ...... 619Ð557Ð5395 619Ð557Ð6176 (14th Fl., 250 Montgomery St., San Francisco, 94104) ...... Stephan Crawford ...... 415Ð705Ð2300 415Ð705Ð2297 (Suite 1001, 125 S. Market St., San Jose, 95113) ...... Greg Mignano ...... 408Ð271Ð7300 408Ð271Ð7307 (Suite 200, 440 Civic Center Dr., San Rafael, 94903) ...... Elizabeth Krauth ...... 415Ð492Ð4546 415Ð492Ð4549 (Suite 310, 5700 Ralston St., Ventura, 93003) ...... Gerald Vaughn ...... 805Ð676Ð1573 805Ð676Ð1892 (Suite 975, 11150 Olympic Blvd., West Los Angeles, Julie Anne Hennesey ...... 310Ð235Ð7104 310Ð235Ð7220 90064). Colorado (Suite 680, 1625 Broadway, Denver, 80202) ...... Stephan Craver ...... 303Ð844Ð6622 303Ð844Ð5651 Connecticut (Suite 903, 213 Court St., Middletown, 06457Ð Carl Jacobsen ...... 860Ð638Ð6950 860Ð638Ð6970 3346). Florida (1130 Cleveland St., Clearwater, 33755) ...... George Martinez ...... 727Ð893Ð3738 727Ð449Ð2889 (Suite 550, 152 N. Third St., San Jose, 95113Ð5591) ...... Joanne Vilet ...... 408Ð271Ð7300 408Ð271Ð7307 (Suite 1600, 200 E. Las Olas Blvd., Ft. Lauderdale 33301 John McCartney ...... 954Ð356Ð6640 954Ð356Ð6644 (777 NW. 72d Ave., Box 3L2, Miami, 33126Ð3009) ...... Linda Santucci ...... 305Ð526Ð7425 305Ð526Ð7434 (Suite 1270, 200 E. Robinson St., Orlando, 32801) ...... Philip A. Ouzts ...... 407Ð648Ð6235 407Ð648Ð6756 (Suite 201, 325 John Knox Rd., Tallahassee, 32303) ...... Michael Higgins ...... 850Ð942Ð9635 850Ð922Ð9595 Georgia (Suite 900, 285 Peachtree Ctr. Ave. NE., Atlanta, Samuel P. Troy ...... 404Ð657Ð1900 404Ð657Ð1970 30303Ð1229). (Suite 100, 6001 Chatham Ctr. Dr., Savannah, 31405) ...... Barbara Myrick ...... 912Ð652Ð4204 912Ð652Ð4241 Hawaii (Suite 1140, 1001 Bishop St., Honolulu, 96813) ...... Robert Murphy ...... 808Ð522Ð8040 808Ð522Ð8045 Idaho (2d Fl., 700 W. State St., Boise, 83720) ...... James Hellwig ...... 208Ð334Ð3857 208Ð334Ð2783 Illinois (Suite 2440, 55 W. Monroe St., Chicago, 60603) ...... Mary N. Joyce ...... 312Ð353Ð8045 312Ð353Ð8120 (Suite 206, 508 Central Ave., Highland Park, 60035) ...... Robin F. Mugford ...... 847Ð681Ð8010 847Ð681Ð8012 (Rm. 141, 922 N. Glenwood Ave., Peoria, 61606) ...... Shari Stout ...... 309Ð671Ð7815 309Ð671Ð7818 (515 N. Court St., Rockford, 61103) ...... Patrick Hope ...... 815Ð987Ð8123 815Ð963Ð7943 Indiana (Suite 106, 11405 N. Pennsylvania St., Carmel, Mark Cooper ...... 317Ð582Ð2300 317Ð582Ð2301 46032). Iowa (Suite 100, 601 Locust St., Des Moines, 50309Ð3739) Allen Patch ...... 515Ð288Ð8614 515Ð288Ð1437 Kansas (Suite 300, 209 E. William, Wichita, 67202Ð4012) .... George D. Lavid ...... 316Ð263Ð4067 316Ð263Ð8306 Kentucky (4th Fl., 140 E. Main St., Lexington Central Li- Sara (Milton) Moreno ...... 859Ð225Ð7001 859Ð225Ð6501 brary, Lexington 40507). (Rm. 634B, 601 W. Broadway, Louisville, 40202) ...... John Autin ...... 502Ð582Ð5066 502Ð582Ð6573 (Suite 240, 2292 S. Hwy. 27, Somerset, 42501) ...... Sandra Munsey ...... 606Ð677Ð6160 606Ð677Ð6161 Louisiana (Suite 1170, 365 Canal St., New Orleans, 70130) Donald Van De Werken 504Ð589Ð6546 504Ð589Ð2337 (Business Education Bldg. 119H, 1 University Pl., Shreve- Patricia Holt ...... 318Ð676Ð3064 318Ð676Ð3063 port, 71115Ð2399). Maine (511 Congress St., Portland, 04101) ...... Jeffrey Porter ...... 207Ð541Ð7400 207Ð541Ð7420 Maryland (Suite 2432, 401 E. Pratt St., Baltimore, 21202) .... Thomas Cox ...... 410Ð962Ð4539 410Ð962Ð4529 Massachusetts (Suite 307, 164 Northern Ave., Boston, Frank J. O’Connor ...... 617Ð424Ð5990 617Ð424Ð5992 02210). Michigan (Suite 103, 425 S. Main St., Ann Arbor, 48104) ..... Paul E. Litton ...... 734Ð741Ð2430 734Ð741Ð2432 (Suite 2220, 211 W. Fort St., Detroit, 48226) ...... Neil Hesse ...... 313Ð226Ð3650 313Ð226Ð3657 (Suite 311ÐC, 301 W. Fulton St., Grand Rapids, 49504) ... Thomas Maguire ...... 616Ð458Ð3564 616Ð458Ð3872 (Suite 311, 300 W. Michigan Ave., Owen, 48197) ...... Paul E. Litton ...... 734Ð487Ð0259 734Ð485Ð2396 (Suite 1300, 250 Elizabeth Lake Rd., Pontiac, 48341) ...... Richard Corson ...... 248Ð975Ð9600 248Ð975Ð9606 Minnesota (Suite 2240, 45 S. 7th St., Minneapolis, 55402) ... Ronald E. Kramer ...... 612Ð348Ð1638 612Ð348Ð1650 Mississippi (704 E. Main St., Raymond, 39154) ...... Harrison Ford ...... 601Ð857Ð0128 601Ð857Ð0026 Missouri (Suite 650, 2345 Grand, Kansas City, 64108) ...... David McNeill ...... 816Ð410Ð9201 816Ð410Ð9208

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Export Assistance Centers—International Trade Administration—Continued

Address Director/Manager Telephone Fax

(Suite 303, 8182 Maryland Ave., St. Louis, 63105) ...... Randall J. LaBounty ...... 314Ð425Ð3302 314Ð425Ð3381 Montana (P.O. Box 7487, Missoula, 59807) ...... Mark Peters ...... 406Ð542Ð6656 406Ð542Ð6659 Nebraska (11135 O St., Omaha, 68137) ...... Meredith Bond ...... 402Ð221Ð3664 402Ð221Ð3668 Nevada (400 Las Vegas Blvd. S., Las Vegas, 89101) ...... William E. Cline ...... 702Ð229Ð1157 702Ð385Ð3128 (Suite 152, 1755 E. Plumb Lane, Reno, 89502) ...... Paula Bryan, Acting ...... 775Ð784Ð5203 775Ð784Ð5343 New Hampshire (17 New Hampshire Ave., Portsmouth, Susan Berry ...... 603Ð334Ð6074 603Ð334Ð6110 03801Ð2838). New Jersey (Suite 1505, 744 Broad St., Newark, 07102) ..... William Spitler ...... 973Ð645Ð4682 973Ð645Ð4783 (Suite 105, Bldg. 4, 3131 Princeton Pk., Trenton, 08648Ð Rod Stuart ...... 609Ð989Ð2100 609Ð989Ð2395 2319). New Mexico (1100 St. Francis Dr., Santa Fe, 87503) ...... Sandra Necessary ...... 505Ð827Ð0350 505Ð827Ð0263 New York (Rm. 1304, 111 W. Huron St., Buffalo, 14202) ..... James Mariano ...... 716Ð551Ð4191 716Ð551Ð5290 (Rm. 207, 1550 Franklin Ave., Mineola, 11501) ...... George Soteros ...... 516Ð739Ð1765 516Ð739Ð3310 (Suite 904, 163 W. 125th St., New York, 10027) ...... K.L. Fredericks ...... 212Ð860Ð6200 212Ð860Ð6203 (Rm. 3004, 40 Foley Sq., New York, 10007) ...... William Spitler ...... 212Ð857Ð8910 212Ð857Ð8920 (Suite 710, 400 Andrews St., Rochester, 14604) ...... Charles Ranado ...... 716Ð263Ð6480 716Ð325Ð6505 (Suite 209, 707 Westchester Ave., White Plains, 10604) ... Joan Kanlian ...... 914Ð682Ð6712 914Ð682Ð6698 North Carolina (Suite 435, 521 E. Morehead St., Charlotte, Roger Fortner ...... 704Ð333Ð4886 704Ð332Ð2681 28202). (2d Fl., 342 N. Elm St., Greensboro, 27401) ...... John Schmonsees ...... 336Ð333Ð5345 336Ð333Ð5158 (Suite 600, SW. Hargett St., Raleigh, 27601) ...... Debbie Strader ...... 919Ð715Ð7373 919Ð715Ð7777 Ohio (Suite 2650, 36 E. 7th St., Cincinnati, 45202) ...... Dao Le ...... 513Ð684Ð2944 513Ð684Ð3227 (Suite 700, 600 Superior Ave. E., Cleveland, 44114) ...... Michael Miller ...... 216Ð522Ð4750 216Ð522Ð2235 (Suite 1400, 280 N. High St., Columbus, 43215) ...... Roberta Ford ...... 614Ð365Ð9510 614Ð365Ð9598 (300 Madison Ave., Toledo, 43604) ...... Robert Abrahams ...... 419Ð241Ð0683 419Ð241Ð0684 Oklahoma (Suite 330, 301 NW. 63d St., Oklahoma City, Ronald L. Wilson ...... 405Ð608Ð5302 405Ð608Ð4211 73116). (Suite 1400, 700 N. Greenwood Ave., Tulsa, 74106) ...... Jim Williams ...... 918Ð581Ð7650 918Ð581Ð6263 Oregon (1401 Williamette St., Eugene, 97401 ...... John O’Connell ...... 541Ð242Ð2384 541Ð465Ð8833 (Suite 242, 121 SW. Salmon St., Portland, 97204) ...... Scott Goddin ...... 503Ð326Ð3001 503Ð326Ð6351 Pennsylvania (Rm. 850, 228 Walnut St., Harrisburg, 17108Ð Deborah Doherty ...... 717Ð221Ð4510 717Ð221Ð4505 1698). (Suite 850 West, Independence Sq. W., Philadelphia, Edward Burton ...... 215Ð597Ð6101 215Ð597Ð6123 19105). (2002 Federal Bldg, 1000 Liberty Ave., Pittsburgh, 15222) Keith Kirkham ...... 412Ð395Ð5050 412Ð395Ð4875 Puerto Rico (Suite 905, 525 F.D. Roosevelt Ave., Hato Rey, Maritza Ramos ...... 787Ð766Ð5555 787Ð766Ð5692 00918). Rhode Island (1 W. Exchange St., Providence, 02903) ...... Keith Yatsuhashi ...... 401Ð528Ð5104 401Ð528Ð5067 South Carolina (Suite 201C, 5300 International Blvd., North Phil Menard ...... 843Ð760Ð3794 843Ð760Ð3798 Charleston, 29418). (Suite 1720, 1201 Main St., Columbia, 29201) ...... Ann Watts ...... 803Ð765Ð5345 803Ð253Ð3614 (Suite 109, 555 N. Pleasantburg Dr., Greenville, 29607) ... Denis Csizmadia ...... 864Ð271Ð1976 864Ð271Ð4171 South Dakota (Rm. 122, 2001 S. Summit Ave., Sioux Falls, Cinnamon King ...... 605Ð330Ð4264 605Ð330Ð4266 57197). Tennessee (Suite 300, 601 W. Summit Hill Dr., Knoxville, George Frank ...... 865Ð545Ð4637 615Ð541Ð4435 37902Ð2011). (Suite 348, 650 E. Pkwy. S., Memphis, 38104) ...... Ree Russell ...... 901Ð323Ð1543 901Ð320Ð9128 (Suite 100, 3d Fl., 211 Commerce St., Nashville, 37201) .. Dean Peterson ...... 615Ð259Ð6060 615Ð259Ð6064 Texas (Suite 430, 2000 E. Lamar Blvd., Arlington 76006) ..... (Vacancy) ...... 817Ð277Ð1313 817Ð299Ð9601 (2d Fl., 1700 Congress, Austin, 78701) ...... Karen Parker ...... 512Ð916Ð5939 512Ð916Ð5940 (711 Houston St., Fort Worth, 76102) ...... Vavie Sellschopp ...... 817Ð212Ð2673 817Ð978Ð0178 (Suite 1160, 500 Dallas, Houston, 77002) ...... James D. Cook ...... 713Ð718Ð3062 713Ð718Ð3060 (Suite 360, 203 S. St. Mary’s St., San Antonio, 78205) ..... Daniel G. Rodriquez ...... 210Ð228Ð9878 210Ð228Ð9874 Utah (Suite 221, 324 S. State St., Salt Lake City, 84111) ..... Stanley Rees ...... 801Ð524Ð5116 801Ð524Ð5886 Vermont (Drawer 20, National Life Bldg., Montpelier, 05620Ð Susan Murray ...... 802Ð828Ð4508 802Ð828Ð3258 0501). Virginia (Suite 1225, 1401 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, 22209) .... Greg Sizemore ...... 703Ð524Ð2885 703Ð524Ð2649 (Rm. 540, 400 N. 8th St., Richmond, 23240Ð0026) ...... Carol Kim ...... 804Ð771Ð2246 804Ð771Ð2390 Washington (Suite 650, 2001 6th Ave., Seattle, 98121) ...... David Spann ...... 206Ð553Ð5615 206Ð553Ð7253 (Suite 400, 801 W. Riverside Ave., Spokane, 99201) ...... Janet Daubel ...... 509Ð353Ð2625 509Ð353Ð2449 (Suite 410, 950 Pacific Ave., Tacoma, 98401) ...... Bob Deane ...... 253Ð593Ð6736 253Ð383Ð4676 West Virginia (Suite 807, 405 Capitol St., Charleston, 25301) Harvey Timberlake ...... 304Ð347Ð5123 304Ð347Ð5408 (316 Washington Ave., Wheeling, 26003) ...... James F. Fitzgerald ...... 304Ð243Ð5493 304Ð243Ð5494 Wisconsin (Rm. 596, 517 E. Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee, Paul D. Churchill ...... 414Ð297Ð3473 414Ð297Ð3470 53202). Wyoming (Suite 680, 1625 Broadway, Denver, CO 80202) ... Nancy Charles-Parker ...... 303Ð844Ð6622 303Ð844Ð5651

For further information, contact the International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–3809.

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[For the Minority Business Development Agency committees which disseminate statement of organization, see the Federal Register of Mar. 17, 1972, 37 FR 5650, as amended] information on business opportunities; the minority business development The Minority Business Development centers that provide management and Agency was established by Executive technical assistance and other business order in 1969. The Agency develops and development services; and electronic coordinates a national program for commerce which includes a Web page minority business enterprise. on the Internet that will show how to The Agency was created to assist start a business and use the service to minority businesses in achieving electronically match business with effective and equitable participation in contract opportunities. the American free enterprise system and in overcoming social and economic The Agency promotes and coordinates disadvantages that have limited their the efforts of other Federal agencies in participation in the past. The Agency assisting or providing market provides national policies and leadership opportunities for minority business. It in forming and strengthening a coordinates opportunities for minority partnership of business, industry, and firms in the private sector. Through such government with the Nation’s minority public and private cooperative activities, businesses. the Agency promotes the participation of Business development services are Federal, State, and local governments, provided to the minority business and business and industry in directing community through three vehicles: the resources for the development of strong minority business opportunity minority businesses. National Enterprise Centers—Minority Business Development Agency

Region Address Director Telephone

Atlanta, GA ...... Suite 1715, 401 W. Peachtree St. NW., 30308Ð3516 .. Robert Henderson ...... 404Ð730Ð3300 Boston, MA ...... Rm. 418, 10 Causeway St., 02222Ð1041 ...... Rochelle K. Schwartz ... 617Ð565Ð6850 Chicago, IL ...... Suite 1406, 55 E. Monroe St., 60603 ...... Carlos Guzman ...... 312Ð353Ð0182 Dallas, TX ...... Suite 7B23, 1100 Commerce St., 75242 ...... John Iglehart ...... 214Ð767Ð8001 El Monte, CA ...... Suite 455, 9660 Flair Dr., 91713 ...... Rodolfo Guerra ...... 818Ð453Ð8636 Miami, FL ...... Rm. 1314, 51 SW. 1st Ave., 33130 ...... Rodolfo Suarez ...... 305Ð536Ð5054 New York, NY ...... Suite 3720, 26 Federal Plz., 10278 ...... Heyward Davenport ...... 212Ð264Ð3262 Philadelphia, PA ...... Rm. 10128, 600 Arch St., 19106 ...... Alfonso C. Jackson ...... 215Ð597Ð9236 San Francisco, CA ..... Rm. 1280, 221 Main St., 94105 ...... Melda Cabrera ...... 415Ð744Ð3001

For further information, contact the Office of the Director, Minority Business Development Agency, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–5061. Internet, www.mbda.gov.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 Phone, 202–482–2985. Internet, www.noaa.gov.

[For the National Oceanic and Atmospheric NOAA’s mission entails environmental Administration statement of organization, see the Federal Register of Feb. 13, 1978, 43 FR 6128] assessment, prediction, and stewardship. It is dedicated to monitoring and The National Oceanic and Atmospheric assessing the state of the environment in Administration (NOAA) was formed on order to make accurate and timely October 3, 1970, by Reorganization Plan forecasts to protect life, property, and No. 4 of 1970 (5 U.S.C. app.). natural resources, as well as to promote the economic well-being of the United

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States and to enhance its environmental and in the recovery of downed pilots security. NOAA is committed to and mariners in distress. protecting America’s ocean, coastal, and For further information, contact the National living marine resources while promoting Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information sustainable economic development. Service, 1335 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910–3283. Phone, 301–713–3578. Fax, 301– 713–1249. Internet, www.noaa.gov/nesdis/ National Weather Service nesdis.html. The National Weather Service (NWS) provides daily forecasts and warnings for National Marine Fisheries Service severe weather events such as The National Marine Fisheries Service hurricanes, tornadoes, winter storms, (NMFS) supports the management, flooding, and tsunamis. With its conservation, and sustainable modernization program, NWS is able to development of domestic and maximize its use of advanced computer international living marine resources. technology to capture, integrate, and NMFS is involved in the stock analyze Doppler radar imagery and data assessment of the Nation’s multi-billion from satellites and automated surface dollar marine fisheries, protecting marine instruments, and to speed up the mammals and threatened species, habitat dissemination of its forecasts and conservation operations, trade and warnings. This allows NWS to provide industry assistance, and fishery the public with more localized, timely, enforcement activities. and accurate forecasts, increasing the lead time it has to prepare for severe For further information, contact the National Marine Fisheries Service, 1315 East-West Highway, weather events. NWS also provides Silver Spring, MD 20910. Phone, 301–713–2239. services in support of aviation and Fax, 301–713–2258. Internet, kingfish.ssp.nmfs.gov. marine activities, agriculture, forestry, and urban air quality control. National Ocean Service For further information, contact the National Weather Service, 1325 East-West Highway, Silver The National Ocean Service (NOS), Spring, MD 20910–3283. Phone, 301–713–0689. works to balance the Nation’s use of Fax, 301–713–0610. Internet, www.nws.noaa.gov. coastal resources through research, management, and policy. NOS monitors National Environmental Satellite, the health of U.S. coasts by examining Data, and Information Service how human use and natural events impact coastal ecosystems. Coastal The National Environmental Satellite, communities rely on NOS for Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) information about natural hazards so operates the Nation’s civilian they can more effectively reduce or geostationary and polar-orbiting eliminate the destructive effects of environmental satellites. It also manages coastal hazards. NOS assesses the the largest collection of atmospheric, damage caused by hazardous material geophysical, and oceanographic data in spills and works to restore or replace the the world. From these sources, NESDIS affected coastal resources. Through develops and provides, through various varied programs, NOS protects wetlands, media, environmental data for forecasts, water quality, beaches, and wildlife. In national security, and weather warnings addition, NOS provides a wide range of to protect life and property. This data is navigational products and data that help also used to assist in energy distribution, vessels move safely through U.S. waters the development of global food supplies, and provides the basic set of information the management of natural resources, that establishes the latitude, longitude, and elevation framework necessary for

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the Nation’s surveying, navigation, as through networks of university-based positioning, and mapping activities. programs across the country.

For further information, contact the National For further information, contact the Office of Ocean Service, Room 13231, SSMC 4, 1305 East- Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, Room 11627, West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910. Phone, 1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910. 301–713–3070. Fax, 301–713–4307. Internet, Phone, 301–713–2458. Fax, 301–713–0163. www.nos.noaa.gov. Internet, www.oar.noaa.gov.

Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Office of Marine and Aviation Research Operations NOAA also maintains a fleet of ships The Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric and aircraft under the auspices of its Research (OAR) carries out research into Office of Marine and Aviation such phenomena as El Nin˜o, global Operations (OMAO). These are used for warming, ozone depletion, solar storms scientific, engineering, and technical that can disrupt telecommunications and services, as well as to serve as research electrical power systems, and coastal platforms for gathering critical marine and Great Lakes ecosystems. OAR and atmospheric data in support of a conducts and directs its research number of NOAA’s research programs. programs in coastal, marine, This includes flying ‘‘hurricane hunter’’ aircraft into nature’s most turbulent atmospheric, and space sciences through storms to collect data critical to its own laboratories and offices, as well hurricane research. For further information, contact the Office of Marine and Aviation Operations, Room 12857, 1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910– 3282. Phone, 301–713–1045. Field Organization—National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Organization Address/Telephone Director

National Weather Service Headquarters ...... 1325 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910Ð John J. Kelly, Jr. 3283. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0689. Fax, 301Ð713Ð 0610. Office of Climate, Water, and Weather 1325 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910Ð Gregory A. Mandt, Acting Service. 3283. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0700. Fax, 301Ð713Ð 1598. Office of Science and Technology ...... 1325 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910Ð Jack Hayes 3283. Phone, 301Ð713Ð1746. Fax, 301Ð713Ð 0963. Office of Hydrologic Development ...... 1325 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910Ð Gary M. Carter 3283. Phone, 301Ð713Ð1658. Fax, 301Ð713Ð 0003. Office of Systems Operations ...... 1325 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910Ð John McNulty 3283. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0165. Fax, 301Ð713Ð 0657. National Centers for Environmental 5200 Auth Rd., Camp Springs, MD 20746Ð4304. Louis W. Uccellini Prediction. Phone, 301Ð763Ð8016. Fax, 301Ð763Ð8434. Eastern region ...... 630 Johnson Ave., Bohemia, NY 11716Ð2626. Dean P. Gulezian Phone, 516Ð244Ð0100. Fax, 516Ð244Ð0109. Southern region ...... Rm. 10A26, 819 Taylor St., Fort Worth, TX X. William Proenza 76102Ð6171. Phone, 817Ð978Ð2651. Fax, 817Ð334Ð4187. Central region ...... 7220 NW 101st Terrace, Kansas City, MO Dennis H. McCarthy 64153Ð2371. Phone, 816Ð891Ð8914x600. Fax, 816Ð891Ð8362. Training center...... 7220 NW. 101st Terrace, Kansas City, MO John L. Vogel 64153. Phone, 816Ð880Ð9595. Fax, 816Ð 880Ð0377. Western region ...... Rm. 1210, 125 S. State St., Salt Lake City, UT Vicki L. Nadolski 84138Ð1102. Phone, 801Ð524Ð5722. Fax, 801Ð524Ð5270.

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Field Organization—National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration—Continued

Organization Address/Telephone Director

Alaska region ...... Rm. 517, 222 W. 7th Ave., Anchorage, AK Ralph (Jeff) La-Dou 99513Ð7575. Phone, 907Ð271Ð5136. Fax, 907Ð271Ð3711. Pacific region ...... Suite 2200, 737 Bishop St., Honolulu, HI 96813. Richard H. Hagemeyer Phone, 808Ð532Ð6416. Fax, 808Ð532Ð5569. Office of the Federal Coordinator for 1500 Ctr., 8455 Colesville Rd., Silver Spring, Samuel Williamson Meteorological Services and Sup- MD 20910Ð3315. Phone, 301Ð427Ð2002. porting Research. National Marine Fisheries Service Headquarters ...... 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910. William T. Hogarth Phone, 301Ð713Ð2239. Fax, 301Ð713Ð2258. Alaska region...... P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK 99802Ð1668. James W. Balsiger Phone, 907Ð586Ð7221. Fax, 907Ð586Ð7249. Alaska Fisheries Science Center ...... Bin C15700, Bldg. 4, 7600 Sand Point Way NE., Douglas DeMaster Seattle, WA 98115. Phone, 206Ð526Ð4000. Fax, 206Ð526Ð4004. Northwest region ...... Bin C15700, Bldg. 1, 7600 Sand Point Way NE., D. Robert Lohn Seattle, WA 98115Ð0070. Phone, 206Ð526Ð 6150. Fax, 206Ð526Ð6426. Northwest Fisheries Science Center ... 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112. Usha Varanosi Phone, 206Ð860Ð3200. Fax, 206Ð860Ð3217. Northeast region ...... 1 Blackburn Dr., Gloucester, MA 01930. Phone, Patricia Kurkul 978Ð281Ð9250. Fax, 978Ð281Ð9371. Northeast Fisheries Science Center .... 166 Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543. Phone, Michael Sissenwine 508Ð548Ð5123. Fax, 508Ð495Ð2232. Southeast region ...... 9721 Executive Ctr. Dr. N., St. Petersburg, FL Joseph Powers, Acting 33702. Phone, 813Ð570Ð5301. Fax, 813Ð 570Ð5300. Southeast Fisheries Science Center ... 75 Virginia Beach Dr., Miami, FL 33149. Phone, Nancy Thompson 305Ð361Ð5761. Fax, 305Ð361Ð4219. Southwest region ...... Suite 4200, 501 W. Ocean Blvd., Long Beach, Rodney McInnis, Acting CA 90802. Phone, 562Ð980Ð4001. Fax, 562Ð 980Ð4018. Southwest Fisheries Science Center... P.O. Box 271, 8604 La Jolla Shores Dr., La Michael Tillman Jolla, CA 92038. Phone, 619Ð546Ð7067. Fax, 619Ð546Ð5655. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service Headquarters ...... 1335 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD Gregory W. Withee 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3578. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð1249. Integrated Program Office ...... Rm. 1450, 8455 Colesville Rd., Silver Spring, John Cunningham MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð427Ð2070. Satellite operations ...... Rm. 0135, 5200 Auth Rd., Suitland, MD 20746. Kathleen A. Kelly Phone, 301Ð817Ð4000. Fax, 301Ð457Ð5175. Satellite data processing and distribu- Rm. 1069, 5200 Auth Rd., Suitland, MD 20746. Helen M. Wood tion. Phone, 301Ð457Ð5120. Fax, 301Ð457Ð5184. Research and applications ...... NOAA Science Center, 5200 Auth Rd., Camp Marie Colton Springs, MD 20233. Phone, 301Ð763Ð8127. Fax, 301Ð763Ð8108. Systems development...... Rm. 3301C, 5200 Auth Rd., Suitland, MD Gary K. Davis 20746. Phone, 301Ð457Ð5277. Fax, 301Ð 457Ð5722. National Climatic Data Center ...... 151 Patton Ave., Asheville, NC 28801Ð5001. Tom Karl Phone, 704Ð271Ð4476. Fax, 704Ð271Ð4246. National Geophysical Data Center ...... RLÐ3, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303Ð3328. Michael S. Loughridge Phone, 303Ð497Ð6215. Fax, 303Ð497Ð6513. National Oceanographic Data Center .. 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910. H. Lee Dantzler Phone, 301Ð713Ð3303. Fax, 301Ð713Ð3300. National Ocean Service Headquarters ...... Rm. 13632, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Margaret A. Davidson, Acting MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3074. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4269. International Programs ...... Rm. 5651, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Charles N. Ehler MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3078. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4263. NOAA Coastal Services Center ...... 2234 S. Hobson Ave., Charleston, SC 29405Ð Margaret A. Davidson 2409. Phone, 843Ð740Ð1200. Fax 843Ð740Ð 1224. Center for Operational Oceanographic Rm. 6633, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Michael Szabados Products and Services. MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð2981. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4392. National Centers for Coastal Ocean Rm. 8211, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Larry C. Matlock, Acting Science. MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3020. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4270.

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Field Organization—National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration—Continued

Organization Address/Telephone Director

Coast survey ...... Rm. 6147, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, David MacFarland MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð2770. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4019. National Geodetic Survey ...... Rm. 8657, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Charles W. Challstrom MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3222. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4315. Office of Response and Restoration ... Rm. 4389, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, David M. Kennedy MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð2989. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4387. Ocean and coastal resource manage- Rm. 10414, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Charles N. Ehler, Acting ment. MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3155. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4012. Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research Headquarters ...... Rm. 11627, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, David L. Evans MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð2458. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð0163. Office of Global Programs ...... Rm. 1225G, 1100 Wayne Ave., Silver Spring, Kenneth Mooney, Acting MD 20910Ð5603. Phone, 301Ð427Ð2089. Aeronomy Laboratory ...... Rm. 2204, Bldg. 24, 325 Broadway, Boulder, Daniel L. Albritton CO 80303. Phone, 303Ð497Ð3134. Fax, 303Ð 497Ð5340. Air Resources Laboratory ...... Rm. 3151, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Bruce Hicks MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0684, ext. 100. Fax, 301Ð713Ð0295. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteoro- 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL Kristina Katsaros logical Laboratory. 33149. Phone, 305Ð361Ð4300. Fax, 305Ð 361Ð4449. Climate Diagnostics Center ...... Rm. 247, RL3, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO Randall Dole 80303. Phone, 303Ð497Ð6878. Fax, 303Ð 497Ð7013. Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Rm. A336, RL3, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO David Hofmann Laboratory. 80303. Phone, 303Ð497Ð6074. Fax, 303Ð 497Ð6975. Environmental Technology Laboratory Rm. A450, RL3, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO William Neff, Acting 80303. Phone, 303Ð497Ð6291. Fax, 303Ð 497Ð6020. Forecast Systems Laboratory...... Rm. 615, RL3, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO Sandy MacDonald 80303. Phone, 303Ð497Ð6818. Fax, 303Ð 497Ð6821. Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Labora- P.O. Box 308, Princeton University Forrestral Amts Leetmaa tory. Campus, Princeton, NJ 08452. Phone, 609Ð 452Ð6503. Fax, 609Ð987Ð5070. Great Lakes Environmental Research 2205 Commonwealth Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI Stephen Brandt Laboratory. 48105. Phone, 734Ð741Ð2244. Fax, 734Ð 741Ð2003. National Severe Storms Laboratory .... 1313 Halley Circle, Norman, OK 73069. Phone, James Kimpel 405Ð366Ð0426. Fax, 405Ð366Ð0472. Pacific Marine Environmental Labora- Bin C 15700, Bldg. 3, 7600 Sand Point Way Eddie N. Bernard tory. NE., Seattle, WA 98115. Phone, 206Ð526Ð 6800. Fax, 206Ð526Ð6815. Space Environment Center ...... Rm. 3050, Bldg. 1, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO Ernest G. Hildner 80303. Phone, 303Ð497Ð3314. Fax, 303Ð 497Ð3645. National Undersea Research Program Rm. 11350, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Barbara S.P. Moore MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð2427. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð1967. National Sea Grant College Program .. Rm. 11716, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Ronald Baird MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð2448. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð0799. Office of Research and Technology Rm. 11464, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Joe Bishop Applications. MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3565. Fax, 301Ð 713Ð4100. Office of Finance and Administration Headquarters ...... Rm. 6809, 14th St. and Constitution Ave. NW., Sonya G. Stewart Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202Ð482Ð 2291. Chief Financial Officer/Chief Adminis- Rm. 6809, 14th St. and Constitution Ave. NW., Sonya G. Stewart trative Officer. Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202Ð482Ð 2291. Fax, 202Ð482Ð4823. Office of Civil Rights ...... Rm. 12222, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Al Corea MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0500. Diversity Program Office ...... Rm. 15405, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Barbara Marshall-Bailey MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð1966. Audit and Internal Control Branch ...... Rm. 10662, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Mack Cato MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð1150.

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Field Organization—National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration—Continued

Organization Address/Telephone Director

Budget Office ...... Rm. 6114, 14th St. and Constitution Ave. NW., Jolene Laurie Sullers Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202Ð482Ð 4600. Finance Office ...... Rm. 3110, Century 21 Bldg., Germantown, MD R.J. Dominic 20874Ð1143. Phone, 301Ð413Ð8795. Human Resources Management Office Rm. 12434, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Zane Schauer MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0530. Information Systems Management Of- Rm. 10452, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Sarah Maloney fice. MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð3370. Acquisition and Grants Office ...... Rm. 7648, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Dick Bennett, Acting MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð0836. Facilities Office ...... Rm. 8507, 1305 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Gart Knebel MD 20910. Phone, 301Ð713Ð9054. Mountain Administrative Support Cen- 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305Ð3228. Susan Sutherland ter. Phone, 303Ð497Ð6431. Eastern Administrative Support Center Rm. 815, 200 Granby St., Norfolk, VA 23510. Barbara T. Booker Phone, 757Ð441Ð6864. Western Administrative Support Cen- Bldg. 1, 7600 Sand Point Way NE., Seattle, WA Kelly C. Sandy ter. 98115Ð0070. Phone, 206Ð526Ð6026. Fax, 206Ð526Ð6660. Central Administrative Support Center Rm. 1736, 601 E. 12th St., Kansas City, MO Martha R. McBroome 64106Ð2897. Phone, 816Ð426Ð2050. Fax, 816Ð426Ð7459. Office of Marine and Aviation Operations Headquarters ...... Rm. 12857, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, Rear Adm. Evelyn Fields, MD 20910Ð3282. Phone, 301Ð713Ð1045. NOAA Marine Operations Center ...... 439 W. York St., Norfolk, VA 23510Ð1114. Rear Adm. Nicholas A. Prahl, Phone, 757Ð441Ð6776. NOAA Commissioned Personnel Center ...... 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910. Capt. David Peterson, NOAA Phone, 301Ð713Ð1045. Aircraft Operations Center ...... 7917 Hangar Loop Dr., MacDill AFB, FL 33621Ð Capt. Robert W. Maxson, 5401. Phone, 813Ð828Ð3310. NOAA

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–4190.

National Telecommunications and Information Administration

[For the National Telecommunications and —serving as the principal executive Information Administration statement of organization, see the Federal Register of June 5, branch adviser to the President on 1978, 43 FR 24348] telecommunications and information policy; The National Telecommunications and —developing and presenting U.S. Information Administration (NTIA) was plans and policies at international established in 1978 by Reorganization communications conferences and related Plan No. 1 of 1977 (5 U.S.C. app.) and meetings; Executive Order 12046 of March 27, —prescribing policies for and 1978 (3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 158), by managing Federal use of the radio combining the Office of frequency spectrum; Telecommunications Policy of the —serving as the principal Federal telecommunications research and Executive Office of the President and the engineering laboratory, through NTIA’s Office of Telecommunications of the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Department of Commerce to form a new (ITS), headquartered in Boulder, CO; agency reporting to the Secretary of —providing grants through the Commerce. Technology Opportunities Program for The Administration’s principal demonstration projects to promote the responsibilities and functions include: widespread availability of digital network

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technologies in the public and non-profit —providing grants through the Public sectors, which will help stimulate Telecommunications Facilities Program economic development, improve to extend delivery of public learning at all levels, improve delivery of telecommunications services to U.S. health care, strengthen public safety citizens, to increase ownership and efforts, and allow greater access for management by women and minorities, and to strengthen the capabilities of citizens to nationwide information existing public broadcasting stations to resources; and provide telecommunications services.

For further information, contact the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–1551. Internet, www.ntia.doc.gov.

Patent and Trademark Office

[For the Patent and Trademark Office statement of trademarks, the Patent and Trademark organization, see the Federal Register of Apr. 14, 1975, 40 FR 16707] Office: —sells printed copies of issued patents The patent system was established by and trademark registrations; Congress ‘‘. . . to promote the progress —records and indexes documents of . . . the useful arts. . .’’ The transferring ownership; registration of trademarks is based on the commerce clause of the U.S. —maintains a scientific library and Constitution. search files containing over 30 million documents, including U.S. and foreign The Office examines applications for patents and U.S. trademarks; patents to determine if the applicants are entitled to patents and grants the patents —provides research facilities for the when they are so entitled. The patent public; law provides for the granting of patents —hears and decides appeals from in three major categories: utility patents, prospective inventors and trademark design patents, and plant patents. The applicants; term of a design patent is 14 years from —participates in legal proceedings the date of grant. It also issues statutory involving the issue of patents or invention registrations, which have the registration of trademarks; defensive but not the enforceable —advocates strengthening intellectual attributes of a patent. It also processes property protection worldwide; international applications for patents. PTO registers and renews trademarks. —compiles the Official Gazettes, a A trademark includes any distinctive weekly notice of patents issued and word, name, symbol, device, or any trademarks registered by the Office, combination thereof adopted and used including other information; and or intended to be used by a —maintains a roster of patent agents manufacturer or merchant to identify his and attorneys qualified and recognized goods or services and distinguish them to practice before the Office. from those manufactured or sold by Patents and trademarks may be others. Trademarks are examined by the reviewed and searched at PTO in over Office for compliance with various 80 patent and trademark depository statutory requirements to prevent unfair libraries throughout the country and competition and consumer deception. online. The patent system fosters In addition to the examination of innovation, investment in developing patent and trademark applications, and marketing inventions, and prompt issuance of patents, and registration of disclosure of technological information.

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For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Patent and Trademark Office, Washington, DC 20231. Phone, 703–305–8341. Internet, www.uspto.gov. The Office’s operations are located at 2121 Crystal Drive, Arlington, VA 22202.

Technology Administration

The Technology Administration was National Institute of Standards and established by Congress in 1988 (15 Technology U.S.C. 3704). It is headed by the Under The National Institute of Standards and Secretary for Technology, who serves as Technology (NIST) assists industry in a principal adviser to the Secretary of developing technology to improve Commerce and as the Department’s product quality, modernize spokesperson for science and technology manufacturing processes, ensure product issues. reliability, and facilitate rapid The Technology Administration serves commercialization of products based on as the premier technology agency new scientific discoveries. working with U.S. industry in addressing The Institute’s primary mission is to competitiveness and in exercising strengthen the U.S. economy and leadership both within the Department improve the quality of life by working of Commerce and governmentwide. It with industry to develop and apply advocates coherent policies for technology, measurements, and maximizing the impact of technology on standards. It carries out this mission economic growth; carries out technology through four major programs: programs with U.S. industry; and —measurement and standards disseminates technology information. laboratories that perform research in the areas of electronics, electrical Office of Technology Policy engineering, manufacturing engineering, chemical science and technology, The primary role of the Office of physics, materials science and Technology Policy is to offer assistance engineering, building and fire research, to private sector and communities in and information technology; advocating and pursuing policies that —a rigorously competitive advanced maximize the impact of technology on technology program that provides cost- economic growth, and by exercising shared awards to industry to develop leadership to define the role of high-risk enabling technologies with government in supporting U.S. industrial broad economic potential; competitiveness in the post-cold war —a manufacturing extension environment. The Office serves as a partnership offering technical and liaison to the private sector, identifying business assistance to smaller barriers to the rapid commercialization manufacturers in adopting new of technology, eliciting support for technologies and business practices; and Administration civilian technology —a highly visible quality outreach policies, and ensuring that industry’s program associated with the Malcolm interests are reflected in standards and Baldrige National Quality Award that technology agreements and civilian recognizes continuous improvements in technology policy. It also assists Federal, quality management by U.S. State, and local officials, industry, and manufacturers, service companies, education institutions, and health care academic institutions in promoting the organizations. technological growth and competitiveness of the U.S. economy. For further information, call 301–975–NIST (301– 975–6478). Fax, 301–926–1630. E-mail, For further information, call 202–482–5687. [email protected]. Internet, www.nist.gov.

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National Technical Information manuals, and data; environmental Service handbooks, regulations, economic The National Technical Information studies, and applied technologies; Service (NTIS) is the Nation’s largest directories to Federal laboratory and central clearinghouse and technical resources; and global governmentwide resource for scientific, competitive intelligence. The collection technical, engineering, and other also includes audiovisual training business-related information. It acquires materials in such areas as foreign information from U.S. Government languages, workplace safety and health, agencies and their contractors and law enforcement, and fire services. grantees, as well as from foreign sources, Information products in the NTIS primarily governments. collection are cataloged in the NTIS The NTIS collection of more than 3 Bibliographic Database, which is million works covers a broad array of available online through commercial subjects and includes reports on the vendors, on CD–ROM from NTIS, and results of research and development and for recently acquired materials, via scientific studies on manufacturing FedWorld, NTIS’ online information processes, current events, and foreign network (Internet, www.ntis.gov). and domestic trade; business and For further information, contact the National management studies; social, economic, Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal and trade statistics; computer software Road, Springfield, VA 22161. Phone, 800–553– and databases; health care reports, NTIS. Internet, www.ntis.gov.

For further information about the Technology Administration, contact the Office of Technology Policy, U.S. Department of Commerce, Room 4814C HCHB, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–1575. Internet, www.ta.doc.gov.

Sources of Information

Age and Citizenship Age search and Support Center, 325 Broadway, Boulder, citizenship information is available from CO 80303 (phone, 303–497–6332); the the Personal Census Search Unit, Bureau Central Administrative Support Center, of the Census, National Processing 601 East Twelfth Street, Kansas City, MO Center, P.O. Box 1545, Jeffersonville, IN 64106 (phone, 816–426–2056); and the 47131. Phone, 812–218–3046. Eastern Administrative Support Center, Economic Development Information 200 World Trade Center, Norfolk, VA Clearinghouse The EDA will host on its 23510–1624 (phone, 757–441–6516). Web site the Economic Development Environment The National Oceanic Information Clearinghouse, an online and Atmospheric Administration depository of information on economic conducts research and gathers data development (Internet, www.doc.gov/ about the oceans, atmosphere, space, eda). and Sun, and applies this knowledge to Employment Information is available science and service in ways that touch electronically through the Internet, at the lives of all Americans, including www.doc.gov/ohrm. Phone, 202–482– warning of dangerous weather, charting 5138. seas and skies, guiding our use and The National Oceanic and protection of ocean and coastal Atmospheric Administration has field resources, and improving our employment offices at the Western understanding and stewardship of the Administrative Support Center, Bin environment which sustains us all. For C15700, 7600 Sand Point Way NE., further information, contact the Office of Seattle, WA 98115 (phone, 206–526– Public and Constituent Affairs, National 6294); the Mountain Administrative Oceanic and Atmospheric

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Administration, Room 6013, Fourteenth World Wide Web. Internet, Street and Constitution Avenue NW., www.census.gov. E-mail, Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202– [email protected]. 482–6090. Fax, 202–482–3154. Internet, Bureau of Economic Analysis www.noaa.gov. Publications available from the The Patent and Trademark Office has Government Printing Office include the priority programs for advancement of following: Survey of Current Business examination of certain patent (Monthly Journal); National Income and applications where the invention could Product Accounts Estimates for 1929– materially enhance the quality of the 2000 and selected articles; Foreign environment of mankind. For further Direct Investment in the United States: information, contact the Commissioner Final Results from the 1997 Benchmark for Patents, Office of Petitions, Survey; and Foreign Direct Investment in Washington, DC 20231. Phone, 703– the United States, Revised 1998 305–9282. Estimates and Preliminary 1999 Inspector General Hotline The Office Estimates. Current and historical of Inspector General works to promote estimates, general information, and economy, efficiency, and effectiveness employment opportunities are available and to prevent and detect fraud, waste, through the Internet, at www.bea.gov. abuse, and mismanagement in BEA data products are described in the departmental programs and operations. Catalog of Products, which is available Contact the Hotline, Inspector General, on the BEA Web site (Internet, P.O. Box 612, Ben Franklin Station, www.bea.gov) or by request from the Washington, DC 20044. Phone, 202– BEA Order Desk (phone, 800–704– 482–2495, or 800–424–5197 (toll free). 0415). For more information, contact the TTD, 202–482–5923, or 800–854–8407 Public Information Office. Phone, 202– (toll free). Fax, 202–789–0522. Internet, 606–9900. E-mail, [email protected]. www.oig.doc.gov. E-mail, Bureau of Export Administration The [email protected]. Bureau’s Web site (Internet, Publications The titles of selected www.bxa.doc.gov) provides information publications are printed below with the for the U.S. business community, operating units responsible for their including export news, general, subject issuance. These and other publications and policy fact sheets, updates to the dealing with a wide range of business, Export Administration regulations, economic, environmental, scientific, and Bureau program information, and export technical matters are announced in the seminar event schedules. Publications weekly Business Service Checklist, available on the site include the which may be purchased from the Bureau’s annual report, foreign policy Superintendent of Documents, controls report, and international Government Printing Office, diversification and defense market Washington, DC 20402. Phone, 202– assessment guides. The Government 512–1800. Printing Office, in conjunction with the Bureau of the Census Numerous Bureau, has created a Web site that publications presenting statistical contains an up-to-date database of the information on a wide variety of subjects entire export administration regulations, are available from the Government including the commerce control list, the Printing Office, including the following: commerce country chart, and the denied Statistical Abstract of the U.S.; Historical persons list (Internet, Statistics of the United States, Colonial www.access.gpo.gov/bxa/index.html). Times to 1970; County and City Data The Exporter Counseling Division has Book, 1994; and State and Metropolitan offices in Washington, DC (phone, 202– Area Data Book, 1997–1998. 482–4811; fax, 202–482–3617) and on Employment opportunities, data the West Coast (phone 949–660–0144, highlights, large data files, access tools, or 408–998–7402; fax, 949–660–9347, and other material are available on the or 408–998–7470). For enforcement-

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related questions, contact the general inquiries, contact the NTIS Sales partnership-in-security hotline (phone, Desk from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. (eastern 800–424–2980). time) (phone, 800–553–NTIS; fax, 703– International Trade Administration The 321–8547; TDD, 703–605–6043; Administration maintains a Web site, Internet, www.ntis.gov). (Internet, www.trade.gov), which offers To inquire about NTIS information the single best place for individuals or services for other Federal agencies, call firms seeking reports, documents, import 703–605–6540. case/regulations, texts of international National Oceanic and Atmospheric agreements like NAFTA and GATT, Administration The Administration market research, and points of contact provides technical memoranda, technical for assistance in exporting, obtaining reports, monographs, nautical and remedies from unfair trading practices, aeronautical charts, coastal zone maps, or receiving help with market access data tapes, and a wide variety of raw problems. Customers are able to review and processed environmental data. comprehensive information on how to Information on NOAA products is export, search for trade information by available through the Internet, at either industry or by country, learn how www.noaa.gov. Contact the Office of to petition against unfairly priced Public and Constituent Affairs, imports, and obtain information on a Fourteenth Street and Constitution number of useful international trade Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230. related products like overseas trade leads Phone, 202–482–6090. Fax, 202–482– and agent distributor reports. The Web 3154. site also features E-mail addresses and National Telecommunications and locations for trade contacts in Information Administration Several Washington, overseas, in major hundred Technical Reports, Technical exporting centers in the U.S., and in Memoranda, Special Publications, other parts of the Federal Government. Contractor Reports, and other Minority Business Development Agency information products have been Copies of Minority Business Today and published by NTIA or its predecessor the BDC Directory may be obtained by agency since 1970. The publications are contacting the Office of Business available from the National Development. Phone, 202–482–6022. Telecommunications and Information Comprehensive information about Administration, Department of programs, policy, centers, and access the Commerce, Washington, DC 20230 job matching database, is available (phone, 202–482–1551); or the National through the Internet, at www.mbda.gov). Telecommunications and Information National Institute of Standards and Administration, Institute for Technology Journal of Research; Telecommunication Sciences, Publications of the Advanced Department of Commerce, Boulder, CO Technology Program and Manufacturing 80302 (phone, 303–497–3572). Extension Partnership Program; Electronic information can be obtained Handbook of Mathematical Functions; from the NTIA homepage (Internet, Experimental Statistics; International www.ntia.doc.gov). System of Units (SI); Standard Reference Patent and Trademark Office General Materials Catalog; Specifications, Information Concerning Patents, Basic Tolerances, and Other Technical Facts About Trademarks, Official Gazette Requirements for Weighing and of the United States Patent and Measuring Devices Handbook; and Trademark Office, and Attorneys and Uniform Laws and Regulations Agents Registered To Practice Before the Handbook are available from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office are Government Printing Office. available from the Government Printing National Technical Information Service Office. Publications can be accessed To place an order, request the Catalog of through the Internet, at www.uspto.gov. NTIS Products and Services, or other File transfer protocol, ftp.uspto.gov.

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Electronic bulletin board (by modem), Small Business Contact the Office of 703–305–8950. Phone, 703–308–HELP, Small and Disadvantaged Business or 800–PTO–9199. Utilization. Phone, 202–482–1472. Internet, www.doc.gov/osdbu.

For further information concerning the Department of Commerce, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Commerce, Fourteenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Room 5040 Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202–482–3263. Internet, www.doc.gov.

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SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DONALD H. RUMSFELD Deputy Secretary of Defense PAUL D. WOLFOWITZ The Special Assistant LAWRENCE T. DERITA Special Assistant to the Deputy Secretary of JAYMIE DURNAN Defense Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense JACQUELINE G. ARENDS for White House Liaison Assistant to the Secretary and Deputy CAPT. P. M. MILLS, USN Secretary of Defense for Protocol Executive Secretary COL. JAMES A. WHITMORE, USAF Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, EDWARD C. ALDRIDGE, JR. Technology, and Logistics Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense MICHAEL W. WYNNE for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics Deputy Under Secretary of Defense MICHAEL W. WYNNE (Acquisition and Technology) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense DIANE K. MORALES (Logistics and Materiel Readiness) Director, Defense Research and Engineering RONALD M. SEGA Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for DALE E. KLEIN Nuclear and Chemical and Biological (NCB) Defense Programs Deputy Under Secretary of Defense RAY DUBOIS (Installations and Environment) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense SUE C. PAYTON (Advanced Systems and Concepts) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense SUZANNE PATRICK (Industrial Policy) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense JOHN A. SHAW (International Technology Security) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense JOHN HOPPS, JR. (Laboratory and Basic Sciences) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Science CHARLES HOLLAND and Technology) Director, Small and Disadvantaged Business FRANK RAMOS Utilization Under Secretary of Defense for Policy DOUGLAS J. FEITH Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense STEPHEN CAMBONE for Policy Assistant Secretary of Defense (International PETER W. RODMAN Security Affairs) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Special (VACANCY) Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict) 155

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Assistant Secretary of Defense (International J. D. CROUCH Security Policy) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense LISA BRONSON (Technology Security Policy/Counter Proliferation) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy KENNETH E. DEGRAFFENREID Support) Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and DAVID S.C. CHU Readiness Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (VACANCY) for Personnel and Readiness Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force CHARLES S. ABELL Management Policy) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health WILLIAM WINKENWERDER Affairs) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve (VACANCY) Affairs) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense JEANNE FITES (Program Integration) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense P. W. MAYBERRY (Readiness) Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller)/Chief DOV S. ZAKHEIM Financial Officer Principal Deputy Under Secretary LAWRENCE J. LANZILLOTTA (Comptroller) Deputy Chief Financial Officer (VACANCY) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense LAWRENCE J. LANZILLOTTA (Management Reform) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense WAYNE SCHROEDER (Resource Planning and Management) Deptuy Under Secretary of Defense TINA W. JONAS (Financial Management) Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation BARRY D. WATTS Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, JOHN P. STENBIT Control, Communications, and Intelligence) / Chief Information Officer Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative POWELL A. MOORE Affairs) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) VICTORIA CLARKE General Counsel WILLIAM J. HAYNES II Director, Operational Test and Evaluation THOMAS P. CHRISTIE Inspector General JOSEPH E. SCHMITZ Assistant to the Secretary of Defense GEORGE B. LOTZ II (Intelligence Oversight) Director of Administration and Management D.O. COOKE Director, Net Assessment ANDREW W. MARSHALL Director, Force Transformation ARTHUR CEBROWSKI Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman GEN. RICHARD B. MYERS, USAF Vice Chairman GEN. PETER PACE, USMC Chief of Staff, Army GEN. ERIC K. SHINSEKI, USA Chief of Naval Operations ADM. VERNON E. CLARK, USN Chief of Staff, Air Force GEN. JOHN P. JUMPER, USAF Commandant, Marine Corps GEN. JAMES L. JONES, USMC

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Joint Staff Director LT. GEN. JOHN P. ABIZAID, USA Vice Director MAJ. GEN. JAMES A. HAWKINS, USAF Director for Manpower and Personnel—J–1BRIG. GEN. ROBERT L. SMOLEN, USAF Director, Intelligence—J–2REAR ADM. LOWELL E. JACOBY, USN Director for Operations—J–3LT. GEN. GREGORY S. NEWBOLD, USMC Director for Logistics—J–4VICE ADM. GORDON S. HOLDEN, USN Director for Strategic Plans and Policy—J–5LT. GEN. GEORGE W. CASEY, JR., USA Director for Command, Control, LT. GEN. JOSEPH K. KELLOGG, JR., Communications, and Computer USA Systems—J–6 Director for Operational Plans and MAJ. GEN. HENRY P. OSMAN, Interoperability—J–7 USMC Director for Force Structure, Resources, and LT. GEN. BRUCE A. CARLSON, USAF Assessment—J–8 [For the Department of Defense statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 32, Chapter I, Subchapter R]

The Department of Defense is responsible for providing the military forces needed to deter war and protect the security of our country. The major elements of these forces are the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force, consisting of about 1.4 million men and women on active duty. They are backed, in case of emergency, by the 1.2 million members of the Reserve and National Guard. In addition, there are about 670,000 civilian employees in the Defense Department. Under the President, who is also Commander in Chief, the Secretary of Defense exercises authority, direction, and control over the Department, which includes the separately organized military departments of Army, Navy, and Air Force, the Joint Chiefs of Staff providing military advice, the combatant commands, and defense agencies and field activities established for specific purposes.

The National Security Act Amendments agencies, activities, and commands as of 1949 redesignated the National may be established or designated by Military Establishment as the Department law, or by the President or the Secretary of Defense and established it as an of Defense. executive department (10 U.S.C. 111), with the Secretary of Defense as its Each military department is separately head. organized under its own Secretary and functions under the authority, direction, Structure and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Department of Defense is composed The Secretary of each military of the Office of the Secretary of Defense; department is responsible to the the military departments and the military Secretary of Defense for the operation services within those departments; the and efficiency of his department. Orders Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and to the military departments are issued the Joint Staff; the combatant commands; through the Secretaries of these the defense agencies; DOD field departments or their designees, by the activities; and such other offices, Secretary of Defense, or under authority

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specifically delegated in writing by the command runs from the President to the Secretary of Defense or provided by law. Secretary of Defense to the commanders The commanders of the combatant of the combatant commands. The commands are responsible to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff President and the Secretary of Defense functions within the chain of command for accomplishing the military missions by transmitting the orders of the assigned to them and exercising President or the Secretary of Defense to command authority over forces assigned the commanders of the combatant to them. The operational chain of commands.

Office of the Secretary of Defense

Secretary of Defense The Secretary of structure and readiness of the total force. Defense is the principal defense policy Functional areas include: readiness; adviser to the President and is civilian and military personnel policies, responsible for the formulation of programs, and systems; civilian and general defense policy and policy related military equal opportunity programs; to DOD, and for the execution of health policies, programs, and activities; approved policy. Under the direction of Reserve component programs, policies, the President, the Secretary exercises and activities; family policy, dependent’s authority, direction, and control over the education, and personnel support Department of Defense. programs; and mobilization planning Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics and requirements. The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy The Under Secretary of Defense Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics is for Policy is the principal staff assistant the principal staff assistant and adviser to and adviser to the Secretary of Defense the Secretary of Defense for all matters for policy matters relating to overall relating to the DOD acquisition system, international security policy and research and development, advanced political-military affairs and represents technology, developmental test and the Department at the National Security evaluation, production, logistics, Council and other external agencies installation management, military regarding national security policy. construction, procurement, Functional areas include NATO affairs; environmental security, and nuclear, foreign military sales; arms limitation chemical, and biological matters. agreements; international trade and Command, Control, Communications, technology security; regional security and Intelligence The Assistant Secretary affairs; special operations and low- of Defense (Command, Control, intensity conflict; integration of Communications, and Intelligence (C3I)) departmental plans and policies with is the principal staff assistant and adviser overall national security objectives; drug to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of control policy, requirements, priorities, Defense for achieving and maintaining systems, resources, and programs; and information superiority in support of issuance of policy guidance affecting DOD missions, while exploiting or departmental programs. denying an adversary’s ability to do the Additional Staff In addition, the same. The Assistant Secretary of Defense Secretary and Deputy Secretary of (C3I) also serves as the DOD Chief Defense are assisted by a special staff of Information Officer. assistants, including the Assistant Personnel and Readiness The Under Secretary of Defense for Legislative Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Affairs; the General Counsel; the Readiness is the principal staff assistant Inspector General; the Assistant Secretary and adviser to the Secretary of Defense of Defense for Public Affairs; the for policy matters relating to the Assistant to the Secretary of Defense

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(Intelligence Oversight); the Director of Evaluation; Director, Force Administration and Management; the Transformation, and such other officers Under Secretary of Defense as the Secretary of Defense establishes to (Comptroller)/Chief Financial Officer; the assist him in carrying out his duties and Director of Operational Test and responsibilities.

Joint Chiefs of Staff Joint Chiefs of Staff —preparing joint logistic and mobility plans to support contingency plans; and The Joint Chiefs of Staff consist of the —recommending assignment of Chairman; the Vice Chairman; the Chief logistic and mobility responsibilities to of Staff of the Army; the Chief of Naval the Armed Forces to fulfill logistic and Operations; the Chief of Staff of the Air mobility plans. Force; and the Commandant of the Marine Corps. The Chairman of the Joint The Chairman, while so serving, holds Chiefs of Staff is the principal military the grade of general or admiral and adviser to the President, the National outranks all other officers of the Armed Security Council, and the Secretary of Forces. Defense. The other members of the Joint The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs Chiefs of Staff are military advisers who performs duties assigned by the may provide additional information upon Chairman, with the approval of the request from the President, the National Secretary of Defense. The Vice Chairman Security Council, or the Secretary of acts as Chairman when there is a Defense. They may also submit their vacancy in the office of the Chairman, or advice when it does not agree with that in the absence or disability of the of the Chairman. Subject to the authority Chairman. The Vice Chairman, while so of the President and the Secretary of serving, holds the grade of general or Defense, the Chairman of the Joint admiral and outranks all other officers of Chiefs of Staff is responsible for: the Armed Forces except the Chairman —assisting the President and the of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Secretary of Defense in providing for the strategic direction and planning of the Joint Staff Armed Forces; The Joint Staff, under the Chairman of —allocating resources to fulfill the Joint Chiefs of Staff, assists the strategic plans; Chairman and the other members of the —making recommendations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff in carrying out their assignment of responsibilities within the responsibilities. Armed Forces in accordance with and in The Joint Staff is headed by a Director support of those logistic and mobility who is selected by the Chairman in plans; consultation with the other members of —comparing the capabilities of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and with the American and allied Armed Forces with approval of the Secretary of Defense. those of potential adversaries; Officers assigned to serve on the Joint —preparing and reviewing Staff are selected by the Chairman in contingency plans that conform to policy approximate equal numbers from the guidance from the President and the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Secretary of Defense; Force.

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The combatant commands are military in accordance with the directives of commands with broad continuing higher authority. The operational chain missions maintaining the security and of command runs from the President to defense of the United States against the Secretary of Defense to the attack; supporting and advancing the commanders of the combatant national policies and interests of the commands. The Chairman of the Joint United States and discharging U.S. military responsibilities in their area of Chiefs of Staff serves as the spokesman responsibility; and preparing plans, for the commanders of the combatant conducting operations, and coordinating commands, especially on the operational activities of the forces assigned to them requirements of their commands. Combatant Commands

Command Address Commander

Central ...... USCENTCOM, 7115 S. Boundary Blvd., MacDill AFB, FL Gen. Tommy R. Franks, USA 33621Ð5101. European ...... USEUCOM, APO AE 09705 ...... Gen. Joseph W. Ralston, USAF Joint Forces ...... USJFCOM, Suite 200, 1562 Mitscher Ave., Norfolk, VA Gen. William F. Kernan, USA 23551Ð2488. Pacific ...... USPACCOM, Box 64028, Camp H.M. Smith, HI 96861Ð Adm. Dennis C. Blair, USN 4028. Southern ...... USSOUTHCOM, 3511 NW. 91st Ave., Miami, FL 33172 ...... (Vacancy) Space ...... USSPACECOM, Suite 116, 250 S. Peterson Blvd., Peterson Gen. Ralph E. Eberhart, USAF AFB, CO 80914Ð3010. Special Operations USSOCOM, 7701 Tampa Point Blvd., MacDill AFB, FL Gen. Charles R. Holland, USAF 33621Ð5323. Strategic ...... USSTRATCOM, Suite 2A1, 901 SAC Blvd., Offutt AFB, NE Adm. James O. Ellis, Jr., USN 68113Ð6000. Transportation ...... USTRANSCOM, Rm. 339, 508 Scott Dr., Scott AFB, IL Gen. John W. Handy, USAF 62225Ð5357.

Field Activities

American Forces Information Service newspapers, the broadcast elements of The American Forces Information Service the military departments, DOD (AFIS) was established in 1977. AFIS audiovisual matters, and public affairs provides internal information to U.S. and visual information training. forces worldwide in order to promote and sustain military unit and individual For further information, contact the American Forces Information Service, Department of Defense, readiness, quality of life, and morale; Suite 311, 601 North Fairfax Street, Alexandria, VA trains public affairs, broadcast, and 22314–2007. Phone, 703–428–1200. Internet, visual information professionals for www.defenselink.mil/afis. DOD; provides communications services to military commanders and combat Counterintelligence The DOD forces; and oversees and manages Counterintelligence Field Activity was DefenseLINK and other Office of the established in 2002 to develop and Secretary of Defense publicly accessible implement an integrated Defense Web sites. AFIS provides news, features, counterintelligence system to support the photography, videography, news protection of DOD personnel and clippings, and other internal command critical assets from foreign intelligence information products and services to DOD. It provides policy guidance and oversight for departmental periodicals and pamphlets, military command

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services, foreign terrorists, and other education and professional development clandestine or covert threats. activities. For further information, contact the Department of For further information, contact the Department of Defense Counterintelligence Field Activity, Crystal Defense Human Resources Activity-Headquarters, Square 5, Suite 1200, 1755 Jefferson Davis Suite 200, 4040 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA Highway, Arlington, VA 22202. Phone, 703–414– 22203–1613. Phone, 703–696–1036. Internet, 9555. www.dhra.osd.mil. Education The Department of Defense Health Care The TRICARE Education Activity (DODEA) was Management Activity (TMA) was formed established in 1992. It consists of two in 1998 from the consolidation of the subordinate organizational entities: the TRICARE Support Office (formerly Department of Defense Dependents Civilian Health and Medical Program of Schools (DODDS) and the Department the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) of Defense Domestic Dependent headquarters), the Defense Medical Elementary and Secondary Schools Programs Activity, and the integration of (DOD DDESS). DODEA formulates, health management program functions develops, and implements policies, formerly located in the Office of the technical guidance, and standards for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health effective management of Defense Affairs. The mission of TMA is to dependents education activities and manage TRICARE; manage the Defense programs. It also plans, directs, Health Program appropriation; provide coordinates, and manages the education operational direction and support to the programs for eligible dependents of U.S. Uniformed Services in the management military and civilian personnel stationed and administration of the TRICARE overseas and stateside; evaluates the program; and administer CHAMPUS. programmatic and operational policies For further information, contact the TRICARE and procedures for DODDS and DOD Management Activity, Suite 810, Skyline 5, 5111 DDESS; and provides education activity Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041–3206. representation at meetings and Phone, 703–681–1730. Fax, 703–681–3665. deliberations of educational panels and Internet, www.tricare.osd.mil. advisory groups. Prisoners of War and Missing Personnel For further information, contact the Department of The Defense Prisoner of War/Missing Defense Education Activity, 4040 North Fairfax Personnel Office (DPMO) was Drive, Arlington, VA 22203–1635. Phone, 703– established in 1993 and provides 696–4235. Internet, www.odedodea.edu. centralized management of prisoner of Human Resources and Manpower The war/missing personnel affairs within the Department of Defense Human Department of Defense, including Resources Activity (DODHRA) was leadership and policy oversight for all established in 1996 to support efforts to reach an accounting for departmental and congressionally Americans still unaccounted for as a mandated programs in the benefits, result of U.S. involvement in past readiness, and force protection areas. conflicts since World War II and the DODHRA collects, maintains, and recovery and accounting of those analyzes manpower, personnel, training, Americans who may become isolated in and financial data; establishes and hostile territory in future conflicts. The maintains data and systems used to Office assembles and maintains determine entitlements to DOD benefits; databases on U.S. military and civilian and manages civilian personnel personnel who are or were prisoners of administrative services for the war or missing as a result of a hostile Department. It performs long-term action; declassifies DOD documents for programmatic research and analysis to disclosure and release; and maintains improve DOD personnel security channels of communication on prisoner systems and serves as the principal of war/missing personnel matters advocate for academic quality and cost- between DOD and the Congress, effectiveness of all DOD civilian prisoner of war/missing personnel

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families, and the American public Washington Headquarters Washington through periodic consultations and other Headquarters Services provides a broad appropriate measures. variety of operational and support For further information, contact the Defense services to the Office of the Secretary of Prisoner of War/Missing Personnel Office, Defense, specified DOD components, Department of Defense, OASD/ISA, The Pentagon, selected other Federal Government Washington, DC 20301–2400. Phone, 703–602– 2102x169 . Fax, 703–602–1890. Internet, activities, and the general public. Such www.dtic.mil/dpmo. support includes financial management and accounting services, directives and Economic Adjustment The Office of records management, civilian and Economic Adjustment is a DOD field military human resource management, activity under the authority, direction, and control of the Under Secretary of personnel security services, information Defense for Acquisition, Technology, technology and data systems support, and Logistics. The Office is responsible facilities management, office services, for planning and managing the physical and information security Department’s defense economic services, law enforcement and force adjustment programs and for assisting protection, and legal services. In Federal, State, and local officials in addition, the Washington Headquarters cooperative efforts to alleviate any Services serves DOD and the public in serious social and economic side effects the areas of voting assistance, resulting from major Departmental information release, and privacy realignment or other actions. programs. For further information, contact the Office of Economic Adjustment, Department of Defense, Suite 200, 400 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202–2884. Phone, 703–604–6020.

Sources of Information

Audiovisual Products Certain Branch (NWDNM), National Archives Department of Defense productions on and Records Administration, 8601 film and videotapes, CD–ROM’s, and Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740– other audiovisual products such as stock 6001. Phone, 301–713–7050. For footage and still photographs are general inquiries, phone 800–234–8861 available to the public. An up-to-date, or 301–713–6800 or e-mail full-text searchable listing of the [email protected]. Department’s inventory of film, —For stock footage, still photographs, videotape, and interactive multimedia and CD-ROMs, contact the Defense titles is available on the Internet. For Visual Information Center, 1363 Z Street, information and obtaining productions, Building 2730, March Air Reserve Base, contact the following sources: CA 92518–2070. Phone, 909–413–2515. —For newer productions, contact the Internet, www.dodimagery.afis.osd.mil, National Technical Information Service, and select ‘‘DOD image collections’’). 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA There is usually a fee charged for the 22161 (phone, 800–553–6847 or 703– Department’s audiovisual and 605–6000), or the defense visual multimedia products. information site (Internet, Contracts and Small Business Activities dodimagery.afis.osd.mil, and select Contact the Director, Small and ‘‘DOD VI Productions/VI Products Disadvantaged Business Utilization, (DAVIS/DITIS)’’). Office of the Secretary of Defense, 3061 —For older productions, contact the Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC Motion Picture, Sound, and Video 20301–3061. Phone, 703–588–8620.

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DOD Directives and Instructions be addressed to the Human Resource Contact the Communications and Services Center, Washington Directives Directorate, Washington Headquarters Services, Room 2E22, Headquarters Services, 1155 Defense 5001 Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–1155. VA 22233–0001. Phone, 703–617–7211. Phone, 703–601–4722. Internet, http://persec.whs.mil/hrsc/ Electronic Access Information about empinfo.html. the following offices is available as listed Pentagon Tours Information on guided below: tours of the Pentagon may be obtained Office of the Secretary of Defense: by writing to the Director, Pentagon www.defenselink.mil. Tours, 1400 Defense Pentagon, Room Joint Chiefs of Staff: www.dtic.mil/jcs. 1E776, Washington, DC 20301–1400 or Central Command: www.centcom.mil. calling 703–695–1776 (recorded Combatant commands: www.defenselink.mil/pubs/ almanac/unified.html. message) or 703–695–3324. Internet, European Command: www.eucom.mil. www.defenselink.mil/pubs/pentagon. Joint Forces Command: www.jfcom.mil. Speakers Civilian and military Pacific Command: www.pacom.mil. representatives of the Department of Southern Command: www.southcom.mil. Defense are available to speak on a Space Command: www.spacecom.af.mil. variety of defense subjects in response to Special Operations Command: www.socom.mil. invitations, usually at no cost to the local Strategic Command: www.stratcom.mil. sponsor if no travel costs are involved. Transportation Command: www.transcom.mil. Written requests for speakers should be Employment Almost all positions are in addressed to the Director for Programs the competitive service and are filled and Community Relations, Office of the from civil service registers. College Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public recruiting requirements are limited Affairs, 1400 Defense Pentagon, primarily to management intern positions Washington, DC 20301–1400 (phone, at the B.S. and M.S. levels. For 703–695–3845); or to the public affairs additional information, inquiries should officer of the nearest military installation.

For further information concerning the Department of Defense, contact the Director, Directorate for Public Communication, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, 1400 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–1400. Phone, 703–428–0711. Internet, www.defenselink.mil.

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SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE JAMES G. ROCHE Under Secretary of the Air Force CAROL A. DIBATTISTE Deputy Under Secretary (International Affairs) WILLARD H. MITCHELL Principal Assistant Deputy Under Secretary MAJ. GEN. TOME H. WALTERS, JR. (International Affairs) Assistant Deputy Under Secretary BRIG. GEN. JEFFREY B. KOHLER (International Affairs) Director, Small and Disadvantaged Business ANTHONY J. DELUCA Utilization Assistant Secretary (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, RUBY B. DEMESME Installations, and Environment) Executive Director, Air Force Board for MACK M. BURTON Correction of Military Records Director, Air Force Personnel Council COL. KENNETH M. PARSONS Director, Air Force Civilian Appellate SOPHIE A. CLARK Review Office Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary FRED W. KUHN, Acting (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, Installations, and Environment) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Force MARY L. KEENER Management and Personnel) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Reserve Affairs) BRYAN E. SHARRATT Deputy Assistant Secretary (Installations) JIMMY G. DISHNER Deputy Assistant Secretary (Environment, THOMAS W.L. MCCALL, JR. Safety, and Occupational Health) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Equal (VACANCY) Opportunity) Assistant Secretary (Financial Management and ROBERT F. HALE Comptroller of the Air Force) Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary JAMES R. SPEER (Financial Management) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Budget) MAJ. GEN. LARRY W. NORTHINGTON Deputy Assistant Secretary (Cost and JOSEPH T. KAMMERER Economics) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Management A. ERNEST FITZGERALD Systems) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Financial JOHN J. NETHERY Operations) Assistant Secretary (Acquisition) LAWERENCE S. DELANEY Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary LT. GEN. GREGORY S. MARTIN (Acquisition) Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary DARLENE A. DRUYUN (Acquisition and Management) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Contracting) (VACANCY) 165

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Deputy Assistant Secretary (Management BLAISE J. DURANTE Policy and Program Integration) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Science, DONALD DANIEL Technology, and Engineering) Director, Joint Strike Fighter Technology MAJ. GEN. LESLIE F. KENNE Program Assistant Secretary (Space) KEITH R. HALL Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary (Space) DAVID A. KIER Deputy Assistant Secretary (Space Plans and RICHARD M. MCCORMICK Policy) General Counsel JEH C. JOHNSON Inspector General of the Air Force LT. GEN. NICHOLAS B. KEHOE III Administrative Assistant to the Secretary WILLIAM A. DAVIDSON Chief, Civilian Personnel Division CRAIG ARIGO Chief, Military Personnel Division MAJ. AL BRUNER Director, Plans, Programs, and Budget CAROLYN LUNSFORD Director, Security and Special Programs GENE BOESCH Oversight Auditor General of the Air Force JACKIE R. CRAWFORD Director, Legislative Liaison MAJ. GEN. MICHAEL T. MOSELEY Chief, Congressional Inquiry Division COL. WALTER WASHABAUGH Director, Public Affairs COL. R.T. RAND Air Staff Chief of Staff GEN. MICHAEL E. RYAN Vice Chief of Staff GEN. LESTER L. LYLES Assistant Vice Chief of Staff LT. GEN. DAVID L. VESELY Deputy Chief of Staff (Plans and Programs) LT. GEN. ROGER G. DEKOK Deputy Chief of Staff (Personnel) LT. GEN. DONALD L PETERSON Deputy Chief of Staff (Air and Space LT. GEN. MARVIN R. ESMOND Operations) Deputy Chief of Staff (Installations and LT. GEN. JOHN W. HANDY Logistics) Director of Communications and Information LT. GEN. WILLIAM J. DONAHUE Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force CH. M. SGT. JIM FINCH Chief, Safety/Director, Air Force Safety MAJ. GEN. FRANCIS C. GIDEON, JR. Center Director of Security Forces BRIG. GEN. RICHARD A. COLEMAN, JR. Chairs, Scientific Advisory Board WILLIAM F. BALLHAUS, JR., NATALIE W. CRAWFORD Director, Test and Evaluation JOHN MANCLARK Air Force Historian RICHARD P. HALLION Chief Scientist of the Air Force LOUIS S. METZGER Chief, Air Force Reserve MAJ. GEN. JAMES E. SHERRARD III Chief, National Guard Bureau LT. GEN. RUSSELL C. DAVIS Surgeon General of the Air Force LT. GEN. PAUL K. CARLTON, JR. Chief of the Chaplain Service MAJ. GEN. WILLIAM J. DENDINGER Judge Advocate General MAJ. GEN. WILLIAM A. MOORMAN Named Activities Commander, Air Force Office of Colonel COL. PAUL M. HANKINS Matters Commander, Air Force General Officer Matters COL. RICHARD S. HASSAN Office

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Director, Air Force Office of Senior Executive GREGORY W. DEN HERDER Matters

The Department of the Air Force is responsible for defending the United States through control and exploitation of air and space.

The Department of the Air Force (USAF) welfare of personnel, administrative, was established as part of the National recruiting, research and development, Military Establishment by the National and other activities prescribed by the Security Act of 1947 (61 Stat. 502) and President or the Secretary of Defense. came into being on September 18, 1947. Air Staff The mission of the Air Staff is The National Security Act Amendments to furnish professional assistance to the of 1949 redesignated the National Secretary, the Under Secretary, the Military Establishment as the Department Assistant Secretaries, and the Chief of of Defense, established it as an executive Staff in executing their responsibilities. department, and made the Department of the Air Force a military department Field Organizations The major within the Department of Defense (63 commands, field operating agencies, and Stat. 578). The Department of the Air direct reporting units together represent Force is separately organized under the the field organizations of the Air Force. Secretary of the Air Force. It operates These are organized primarily on a under the authority, direction, and functional basis in the United States and control of the Secretary of Defense (10 on an area basis overseas. These U.S.C. 8010). The Department consists commands are responsible for of the Office of the Secretary of the Air accomplishing certain phases of the Force, the Air Staff, and field worldwide activities of the Air Force. organizations. They also are responsible for organizing, Secretary The Secretary is responsible administering, equipping, and training for matters pertaining to organization, their subordinate elements for the training, logistical support, maintenance, accomplishment of assigned missions.

Major Commands The Continental U.S. Commands Air Mobility Command This Command provides airlift, air refueling, special air Air Combat Command This Command mission, and aeromedical evacuation for operates Air Force bombers and U.S. forces. It also supplies forces to CONUS-based, combat-coded fighter theater commands to support wartime and attack aircraft. It organizes, trains, tasking. equips, and maintains combat-ready Air Force Reserve Command This forces for rapid deployment and Command supports the Air Force employment while ensuring strategic air mission of defending the Nation through defense forces are ready to meet the control and exploitation of air and challenges of peacetime air sovereignty space. It plays an integral role in the and wartime air defense. day-to-day Air Force mission and is not Air Force Materiel Command This a force held in reserve for possible war Command advances, integrates, and uses or contingency operations. technology to develop, test, acquire, and Air Force Space Command This sustain weapons systems. It also Command operates space and ballistic performs single-manager continuous missile systems, including ballistic product and process improvement missile warning, space control, spacelift, throughout a product’s life cycle. and satellite operations.

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Air Force Special Operations Command Force enlisted and officer personnel. It This Command provides the air provides basic military training, initial component of U.S. Special Operations and advanced technical training, flying Command, deploying specialized air training, and professional military and power and delivering special operations degree-granting professional education. combat power. The Command also conducts joint, Air Education and Training Command medical service, readiness, and Air Force This Command recruits, accesses, security assistance training. commissions, educates, and trains Air Major Commands

Command Address Commander

Air Combat Command ...... Langley AFB, VA 23665Ð2788 ...... Gen. Ralph E. Eberhardt Air Education and Training Command ...... Randolph AFB, TX 78150Ð4324 ...... Gen. Lloyd W. Newton Air Force Materiel Command ...... Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433Ð5001 ..... Gen. George T. Babbitt, Jr. Air Force Reserve Command ...... Robins AFB, GA 31098Ð1635 ...... Maj. Gen. James E. Sherrard III Air Force Space Command ...... Peterson AFB, CO 80914Ð4020 ...... Gen. Richard B. Myers Air Force Special Operations Command ... Hurlburt Field, FL 32544Ð5273 ...... Maj. Gen. Charles R. Holland Air Mobility Command ...... Scott AFB, IL 62225Ð5310 ...... Gen. Charles T. Robertson, Jr.

Overseas Commands United States Air Forces in Europe The Command plans, conducts, controls, Pacific Air Forces The Command is responsible for planning, conducting, coordinates, and supports air and space and coordinating offensive and defensive operations to achieve United States air operations in the Pacific and Asian national and NATO objectives. theaters. Overseas Commands

Command Address Commander

Pacific Air Forces ...... Hickam AFB, HI 96853Ð5420 ...... Gen. Patrick K. Gamble U.S. Air Forces in Europe ...... APO AE 09094Ð0501 ...... Gen. John P. Jumper

Field Activities

Air National Guard The Center technical reference codes, policies, performs the operational and technical processes and procedures, and technical tasks associated with manning, solutions, supporting information equipping, and training Air National superiority through technical excellence. Guard units to required readiness levels. Emergency Preparedness The Office is Base Closures The Agency serves as responsible for Air Force-related national the Federal real property disposal agent security emergency preparedness and provides integrated executive functions, including military support to management for Air Force bases in the civil authorities, civil defense, and law United States as they are closed under enforcement agencies and planning for the delegated authorities of the Base continuity of operations during Closure and Realignment Act of 1988 emergencies. and the Defense Base Closure and Engineering The Agency maximizes Air Realignment Act of 1990. Force civil engineers’ capabilities in base Communications The Agency ensures and contingency operations by providing that command, control, communications, tools, practices, and professional support and computer systems used by USAF for readiness, training, technical support, warfighters are integrated and management practices, automation interoperable. It develops and validates support, vehicles and equipment, and C4 architectures, technical standards,

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research, development, and acquisition public health, and radioactive material consultation. management. Environmental Quality The Center Modeling and Simulation The Agency provides the Air Force with services in implements policies and standards and environmental remediation, compliance, supports field operations in the areas of planning, and pollution prevention, as modeling and simulation. well as construction management and News The Agency gathers information facilities design. and packages and disseminates Flight Standards The Agency performs electronic and printed news and worldwide inspection of airfields, information products. It manages and navigation systems, and instrument operationally controls Air Force Internal approaches. It provides flight standards Information, the Army and Air Force to develop Air Force instrument Hometown News Service, the Air Force requirements, and certifies procedures Broadcasting Service, and the Air Force and directives for cockpit display and Armed Forces Radio and Television navigation systems. It also provides air outlets worldwide; operates the Air Force traffic control and airlift procedures and hotline; and provides electronic information through the Air Force evaluates air traffic control systems and bulletin board and the Internet. airspace management procedures. Nuclear Weapons Monitoring The Air Historic Publications The Office Force Technical Applications Center researches, writes, and publishes books monitors compliance with various and other studies on Air Force history nuclear treaties. It provides real-time and provides historical support to Air reporting of nuclear weapons tests and Force headquarters. operates a global network of sensors and Historical Research The Agency serves analytical laboratories to monitor foreign as a repository for Air Force historical nuclear activity. It conducts research and records and provides research facilities development of proliferation detection for scholars and the general public. technologies for all weapons of mass Intelligence The Agency provides destruction. intelligence services to support Air Force Real Estate The Agency acquires, operations through flexible collection, manages, and disposes of land for the tailored air and space intelligence, Air Force worldwide and maintains a weapons monitoring, and information complete land and facilities inventory. warfare products and services. Weather Services The Service provides Medical Operations The Agency assists centralized weather services to the Air the USAF Surgeon General in developing Force, Army joint staff, designated plans, programs, and policies for the unified commands, and other agencies, medical service, aerospace medicine, ensuring standardization of procedures clinical investigations, quality assurance, and interoperability within the USAF health promotion, family advocacy, weather system and assessing its bioenvironmental engineering, military technical performance and effectiveness. Field Operating Agencies

Agency Address Commander/Director

Air Force Agency for Modeling and Simula- Orlando, FL 32826Ð3276 ...... Col. Jimmy H. Wilson tion Air Force Audit Agency Washington, DC 20330Ð1125 ...... Jackie Crawford Air Force Base Conversion Agency Arlington, VA 22209Ð2808 ...... (Vacancy) Air Force Center for Environmental Excel- Brooks AFB, TX 78235Ð5318 ...... Gary M. Erickson lence Air Force Center for Quality and Manage- Randolph AFB, TX 78150Ð4451 ...... (Vacancy) ment Innovation Air Force Civil Engineer Support Agency Tyndall AFB, FL 32403Ð5319 ...... Col. Donald J. Thomas Air Force Cost Analysis Agency Arlington, VA 22202Ð4306 ...... Robert F. Hale Air Force Flight Standards Agency Washington, DC 20330Ð1480 ...... (Vacancy) Air Force Historical Research Agency Maxwell AFB, AL 36112Ð6424 ...... Col. Richard Rauschkolb Air Force History Support Office Bolling AFB, Washington, DC 20332Ð4113 Jacob Neufeld Air Force Inspection Agency Kirtland AFB, NM 87117Ð5670 ...... (Vacancy)

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Field Operating Agencies—Continued

Agency Address Commander/Director

Air Force Legal Services Agency Bolling AFB, Washington, DC 20332 ...... Col. Richard F. Rohenberg Air Force Logistics Management Agency Maxwell AFB, AL 36114Ð3236 ...... Col. Russell G. Stafford Air Force Medical Operations Agency Bolling AFB, Washington, DC 20332Ð7050 Maj. Gen. Earl W. Mabry II Air Force Medical Support Agency Brooks AFB, TX 78235Ð5121 ...... Col. Richard Rushmore Air Force National Security Emergency Pre- Washington, DC 20330Ð1480 ...... Col. Bob Manning paredness Office Air Force News Agency Kelly AFB, TX 78241Ð5601 ...... Col. Teddy G. Tilma Air Force Office of Special Investigations Bolling AFB, Washington, DC 20332Ð6000 Brig. Gen. Francis X. Taylor Air Force Operations Group Washington, DC 20330Ð1480 ...... Col. James Shechan Air Force Pentagon Communications Agency Washington, DC 20330Ð1600 ...... Col. Richard Hange Air Force Personnel Center Randolph AFB, TX 78150Ð4703 ...... Maj. Gen. Donald A. Lamontagne Air Force Personnel Operations Agency Washington, DC 20330Ð1040 ...... Brig. Gen. John F. Regni Air Force Program Executive Office Washington, DC 20330Ð1060 ...... (Vacancy) Air Force Real Estate Agency Bolling AFB, Washington, DC 20332Ð5107 William E. Edwards Air Force Review Boards Agency Washington, DC 20330Ð1661 ...... Joe G. Lineberger Air Force Safety Center Kirtland AFB, NM 87117 ...... Maj. Gen. Francis C. Gideon, Jr. Air Force Services Agency Randolph AFB, TX 78150Ð4755 ...... Col. David F. Honeycutt Air Force Studies and Analyses Agency Washington, DC 20330Ð1570 ...... Col. Thomas A. Cardwell III Air Force Technical Applications Center Patrick AFB, FL 32925Ð3002 ...... (Vacancy) Air Intelligence Agency San Antonio, TX 78243Ð7009 ...... Brig. Gen. John R. Baker Air National Guard Readiness Center Andrews AFB, MD 20331Ð5157 ...... (Vacancy) Air Weather Service Scott AFB, IL 62225Ð5206 ...... Col. Charles French Joint Services Survival, Evasion, Resistance, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060Ð5788 ...... Col. Robert C. Bonn, Jr. and Escape Agency

Direct Reporting Units modified USAF systems and their capacity to meet mission needs. Air Force Communication and Air Force Security Forces Center The Information Center The Center applies Center ensures quick and effective information technology to improve security responses to protect U.S. operations processes and manages all Air personnel around the globe. Force information technology systems. Eleventh Wing The Wing provides Air Force Doctrine Center The Center support for Headquarters Air Force and develops and publishes basic and other Air Force units in the National operational level doctrine for the USAF. Capital Region, including day-to-day It provides USAF input into joint and operations of Bolling Air Force Base. The multinational doctrine development, Wing plans and directs the Air Force ensures that Air Force doctrine is Band and the Air Force Honor Guard consistent with policy and joint doctrine, support to ceremony activities of the Air and serves as the Air Force’s primary Force Chief of Staff, the Air Force source of expertise for military Secretary, the White House, and operations other than war doctrine and Arlington National Cemetery. strategy development as well as training, U.S. Air Force Academy The Academy education, exercises, and simulations. provides academic and military Air Force Operational Test and instruction and experience to prepare Evaluation Center The Center plans future USAF career officers. Graduates and conducts test and evaluation receive Bachelor of Science degrees in procedures to determine operational one of 26 academic majors and effectiveness and suitability of new or commissions as second lieutenants. Direct Reporting Units

Unit Address Commander

11th Wing Bolling AFB, Washington, DC 20332Ð0101 ...... Col. Duane W. Deal Air Force Communications and Washington, DC 20330Ð1250 ...... Lt. Gen. William J. Donahue Information Center Air Force Doctrine Center Maxwell AFB, AL 36112Ð6335 ...... Maj. Gen. Timothy A. Kinnan Air Force Operational Test and Kirtland AFB, NM 87117Ð5558 ...... Maj. Gen. Jeffrey G. Cliver Evaluation Center Air Force Security Forces Center Lackland AFB, TX 78236Ð5226 ...... Brig. Gen. Richard A. Coleman, Jr.

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Direct Reporting Units—Continued

Unit Address Commander

U.S. Air Force Academy CO 80840Ð5001 ...... Lt. Gen. Tad J. Oelstrom

For further information concerning the Department of the Air Force, contact the Office of the Director of Public Affairs, Department of the Air Force, 1670 Air Force Pentagon, Washington, DC 20330–1670. Phone, 703–697–6061. Internet, www.af.mil.

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SECRETARY OF THE ARMY THOMAS E. WHITE Under Secretary of the Army LES BROWNLEE Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, CLAUDE M. BOLTON, JR. Logistics, and Technology) Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works) LES BROWNLEE, Acting Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial SANDRA PACK Management and Comptroller) Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations MARIO P. FLORIO and Environment) Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower REGINALD J. BROWN and Reserve Affairs) General Counsel STEVEN J. MORELLO Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the JOEL B. HUDSON Army Director, Information Systems for Command, LT. GEN. PETER M. CUVIELLO Control, Communications, and Computers Inspector General LT. GEN. MICHAEL W. ACKERMAN Auditor General FRANCIS E. REARDON Deputy Under Secretary of the Army JOHN W. MCDONALD Deputy Under Secretary of the Army WALTER W. HOLLIS (Operations Research) Chief of Legislative Liaison MAJ. GEN. JOE G. TAYLOR Chief of Public Affairs MAJ. GEN. LARRY D. GOTTARDI Director, Small and Disadvantaged Business TRACEY L. PINSON Utilization Office of the Chief of Staff: Chief of Staff, United States Army GEN. ERIC K. SHINSEKI Vice Chief of Staff GEN. JOHN M. KEANE Director of the Army Staff LT. GEN. KEVIN P. BYRNES Army Staff: Assistant Chief of Staff for Installation MAJ. GEN. R.L. VAN ANTWERP Management Deputy Chief of Staff, G–2LT. GEN. ROBERT W. NOONAN, JR. Deputy Chief of Staff, G–4LT. GEN. CHARLES S. MAHAN, JR. Deputy Chief of Staff, G–8LT. GEN. BENJAMIN S. GRIFFIN Deputy Chief of Staff, G–3LT. GEN. DAVID D. MCKIERNAN Deputy Chief of Staff, G–1LT. GEN. JOHN L. LEMOYNE Chief of Engineers LT. GEN. ROBERT B. FLOWERS The Surgeon General LT. GEN. JAMES B. PEAKE Chief, Army Reserve LT. GEN. THOMAS J. PLEWES Director, Army National Guard Bureau LT. GEN. RUSSELL C. DAVIS Judge Advocate General MAJ. GEN. THOMAS J. ROMIG Chief of Chaplains MAJ. GEN. GAYLORD T. GUNHUS Major Army Commands: 173

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Commanding General, U.S. Army Materiel GEN. PAUL J. KERN Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Corps of LT. GEN. ROBERT B. FLOWERS Engineers Commanding General, U.S. Army Criminal BRIG. GEN. DONALD J. RYDER Investigation Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Forces GEN. LARRY R. ELLIS Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Intelligence MAJ. GEN. KEITH B. ALEXANDER and Security Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Medical LT. GEN. JAMES B. PEAKE Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Military MAJ. GEN. JAMES T. JACKSON District of Washington Commanding General, U.S. Army Military MAJ. GEN. KENNETH L. PRIVRATSKY Traffic Management Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Space and LT. GEN. JOSEPH M. CUSOMANO, Missile Defense Command JR. Commanding General, U.S. Army Special LT. GEN. BRYAN D. BROWN Operations Command Commanding General, U.S. Army Training and GEN. JOHN N. ABRAMS Doctrine Command Commanding General, 8th U.S. Army LT. GEN. DANIEL R. ZANINI Commanding General, U.S. Army South MAJ. GEN. ALFRED A. VALENZUELA Commanding General, U.S. Army Pacific LT. GEN. EDWIN P. SMITH Commanding General, U.S. Army Europe and GEN. MONTGOMERY C. MEIGS 7th Army

The mission of the Department of the Army is to organize, train, and equip active duty and reserve forces for the preservation of peace, security, and the defense of our Nation. As part of our national military team, the Army focuses on land operations; its soldiers must be trained with modern arms and equipment and be ready to respond quickly. The Army also administers programs aimed at protecting the environment, improving waterway navigation, flood and beach erosion control, and water resource development. It provides military assistance to Federal, State, and local government agencies, including natural disaster relief assistance.

The American Continental Army, now provided that the Department of the called the United States Army, was Army be a military department within established by the Continental Congress the Department of Defense. on June 14, 1775, more than a year Secretary The Secretary of the Army is before the Declaration of Independence. the senior official of the Department of The Department of War was established the Army. Subject to the direction, as an executive department at the seat of authority, and control of the President as government by act approved August 7, Commander in Chief and of the 1789 (1 Stat. 49). The Secretary of War Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the was established as its head. The National Army is responsible for and has the Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401) created the National Military authority to conduct all affairs of the Establishment, and the Department of Department of the Army, including its War was designated the Department of organization, administration, operation, the Army. The title of its Secretary efficiency, and such other activities as became Secretary of the Army (5 U.S.C. may be prescribed by the President or 171). The National Security Act Amendments of 1949 (63 Stat. 578)

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00174 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 175 CHIEF, GENERAL GENERAL **SURGEON AUDITOR GENERAL CHAPLAINS INSPECTOR ARMY RESERVE PUBLIC AFFAIRS GENERAL DIRECTOR, ARMY NATIONAL GUARD GENERAL COUNSEL JUDGE ADVOCATE LEGISLATIVE LIAISON BUSINESS SMALL AND UTILIZATION DISADVANTAGED SECRETARY OF THE ARMY OF THE ARMY OF THE ARMY OF THE ARMY CHIEF OF STAFF VICE CHIEF OF STAFF UNDER SECRETARY OVERSIGHT] DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY OF STAFF, G-2 DEPUTY CHIEF (INTELLIGENCE) [GENERAL COUNSEL ARMY STAFF DIRECTOR OF THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE HEADQUARTERS ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT OFFICER/G6 DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF, G-3 (OPERATIONS) * CHIEF INFORMATION (FINANCIAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY (PROGRAMS) OF THE ARMY DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF, G-8 COMPTROLLER) * MANAGEMENT AND DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY ASSISTANT LOGISTICS, SECRETARY (LOGISTICS) OF THE ARMY (ACQUISITION, DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF, G-4 * AND TECHNOLOGY) CORPS OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY ENGINEERS OF THE ARMY (CIVIL WORKS) ** ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE ARMY ENVIRONMENT) INSTALLATION MANAGEMENT OF STAFF FOR ASSISTANT CHIEF * (INSTALLATIONS AND OVERSIGHT CLEARLY DEFINED RESPONSIBILITIES TO ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

MACOM COMMANDERS ASSISTANT SECRETARY RESPONSIBLE TO ASSISTANT SECRETARIES FOR ADVICE AND ASSISTANCE IN FUNCTIONAL AREA. OF THE ARMY DEPUTY CHIEF (PERSONNEL) . * ** OF STAFF, G-1 * (MANPOWER AND RESERVE AFFAIRS)

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the Secretary of Defense as authorized power, duty, or function of the Secretary by law. or the Chief of Staff; For further information, call 703–695–7922. —investigate and report upon the efficiency of the Army and its Army Staff Presided over by the Chief preparation for military operations; of Staff, the Army Staff is the military —act as the agent of the Secretary of staff of the Secretary of the Army. It is the Army and the Chief of Staff in the duty of the Army Staff to: coordinating the action of all —prepare for deployment of the Army organizations of the Department of the and for such recruiting, organizing, Army; and supplying, equipping, training, —perform such other duties not mobilizing, and demobilizing of the otherwise assigned by law as may be Army as will assist the execution of any prescribed by the Secretary of the Army.

Program Areas

Civil Functions Civil functions of the planning, programming, budgeting, Department of the Army include the evaluation, and oversight of intelligence Civil Works Program, the Nation’s major activities. The Army staff is responsible Federal water resources development for monitoring relevant foreign activity involving engineering works intelligence developments and foreign such as major dams, reservoirs, levees, disclosure; imagery, signals, human, harbors, waterways, locks, and many open-source, measurement, and other types of structures; the signatures intelligence; administration of Arlington and Soldiers’ counterintelligence; threat models and Home National Cemeteries; and other simulations; and security related matters. countermeasures. History This area includes advisory and Medical This area includes coordination service provided on management of health services for the historical matters, including historical Army and, as directed for other services, properties; formulation and execution of agencies, and organizations; health the Army Historical Program; and standards for Army personnel; health preparation and publication of histories professional education and training; required by the Army. career management authority over Installations This area consists of commissioned and warrant officer policies, procedures, and resources for personnel of the Army Medical management of installations to ensure Department; medical research, materiel the availability of efficient and affordable development, testing and evaluation; base services and infrastructure in policies concerning health aspects of support of military missions. It includes Army environmental programs and the review of facilities requirements and prevention of disease; and planning, stationing, identification and validation programming, and budgeting for Army- of resource requirements, and program wide health services. and budget development and Military Operations and Plans This justification. Other activities include includes Army forces strategy formation; support for base operations; real property mid-range, long-range, and regional maintenance and repair; environmental strategy application; arms control, programs; military construction; family negotiation, and disarmament; national housing; base realignment and closure; security affairs; joint service matters; net and competitive sourcing. assessment; politico-military affairs; force Intelligence This area includes mobilization and demobilization; force management of Army intelligence with planning, programming structuring, responsibility for policy formulation, development, analysis, and management;

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operational readiness; overall roles and Reserve Components This area missions; collective security; individual includes management of individual and and unit training; psychological unit readiness and mobilization for operations; information operations; Reserve components, comprised of the unconventional warfare; Army National Guard and the U.S. Army counterterrorism; operations security; Reserve. signal security; special plans; table of Religious This area includes equipment development and approval; management of religious and moral nuclear and chemical matters; civil leadership and chaplain support affairs; military support of civil defense; activities throughout the Department; civil disturbance; domestic actions; command and control; automation and religious ministrations, religious communications programs and activities; education, pastoral care, and counseling management of the program for law for Army military personnel; liaison with enforcement, correction, and crime the ecclesiastical agencies; chapel prevention for military members of the construction requirements and design Army; special operations forces; foreign approval; and career management of language and distance learning; and clergymen serving in the Chaplains physical security. Branch.

Major Army Commands

Eighth U.S. Army Eighth U.S. Army and responds to natural disasters and provides forces to the commander in other emergencies as the Nation’s chief of United Nations Command and primary engineering agency. the Republic of Korea/U.S. Combined For further information, contact USACE. Phone, Forces Command. 202–761–0011. Internet, www.usace.army.mil. For further information, contact Eighth U.S. Army. U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Phone, 011–82–279–13–6544. Internet, Command The U.S. Army Criminal www.korea.army.mil/usfk/eusa/eusa.htm. Investigation Command (CID) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers The U.S. investigates felony violations of the Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Uniform Code of Military Justice and provides engineering, construction other criminal provisions of the United management, and environmental States Code in which the Army has an services in peace and war. The civil interest. CID also provides protective works program includes navigation, services for senior Defense Department flood damage reduction, recreation, and Army leaders and supports field hydropower, environmental regulation, commanders and communities to solve and other missions. The military program major and violent crimes. includes construction of Army and Air For further information, contact CID. Phone, 703– Force facilities, base realignment and 806–0400. Internet, www.belvoir.army.mil/cidc/ closure activities, installation support, index.htm. military contingency support, U.S. Army Europe As U.S. European environmental restoration, strategic Command’s primary land component, mobility, and international activities. U.S. Army Europe (USAREUR) monitors USACE provides real estate acquisition, armed conflicts and potential flashpoints management, and disposal for the Army throughout a 98-nation area. The U.S. and Air Force, and researches and Army’s largest forward-deployed develops advanced technology for command, USAREUR supports NATO mobility/countermobility, force and U.S. bilateral, multinational, and protection, and sustainment engineering. unilateral objectives. It supports U.S. It also supports several Federal agencies Army forces in the European Command

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area; receives and assists in the U.S. Army Medical Command The U.S. reception, staging, and onward Army Medical Command (MEDCOM) movement and integration of U.S. forces; provides direction and planning for the establishes, operates, and expands Army Medical Department in operational lines of communication; and conjunction with the Office of the supports U.S. combat commanders and Surgeon General. It develops and joint and combined commanders. integrates doctrine, training, leader development, organization, and materiel For further information, contact USAREUR. Phone, for Army health services. MEDCOM also 011–49–6221–39–4100. Internet, www.hqusareur.army.mil. allocates resources and evaluates delivery of services. U.S. Army Forces Command The U.S. For further information, contact MEDCOM. Phone, Army Forces Command (FORSCOM) 703–681–3000. Internet, trains, mobilizes, deploys, and sustains www.armymedicine.army.mil. combat-ready forces capable of U.S. Army Military District of responding rapidly to crises worldwide. Washington The U.S. Army Military FORSCOM is the Army component of District of Washington conducts security U.S. Atlantic Command. Consequently, and disaster-relief operations in the the FORSCOM commander functions as National Capital Region (NCR), provides commander of the Army forces of this base operations support to Army and unified command and plans for and other Defense Department organizations provides military support to civil in the NCR, and conducts official and authorities, including response to natural public events on behalf of the Nation’s disasters and civil emergencies. civilian and military leadership. For further information, contact FORSCOM. Phone, For further information, contact the U.S. Army 404–464–5054. Internet, www.forscom.army.mil. Military District. Phone, 202–685–2807. Internet, www.mdw.army.mil. U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command The U.S. Army Intelligence U.S. Army Military Traffic Management and Security Command (INSCOM) plans Command The U.S. Army Military and conducts intelligence, security, and Traffic Management Command (MTMC) information operations for military manages, for the Department of Defense, commanders and national the worldwide transportation of troops, decisionmakers. equipment, and personal property during peace and war. This entails single-port For further information, contact INSCOM. Phone, management, transportation, and traffic- 703–706–1603. Internet, management services, deployment www.vulcan.belvoir.army.mil. planning and engineering, and U.S. Army Materiel Command The development of new technologies. U.S. Army Materiel Command (AMC) is MTMC is also the link between DOD the Army’s principal materiel developer. shippers and the commercial surface AMC’s missions include the transportation industry, and maintains a development of weapon systems, presence in 22 ports worldwide as advanced research on future DOD’s port manager. technologies, and maintenance and For further information, contact MTMC. Phone, distribution of spare parts and 703–681–6724. Internet, mtmc.army.mil. equipment. AMC works closely with U.S. Army Pacific The U.S. Army industry, academia, the other military Pacific (USARPAC) provides trained and services, and other Government agencies ready forces in support of military to develop, test, and acquire every piece operations and peacetime engagements of equipment that soldiers and units in the Asia-Pacific area of operations. need to accomplish their missions. USARPAC carries out a cooperative For further information, contact AMC. Phone, 703– engagement strategy known as the 617–9625. Internet, www.amc.army.mil. Expanded Relations Program with the 41

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Asian and Pacific nations within or to numerous countries conducting bordering its area of responsibility. These missions such as peacekeeping, countries include The Philippines, humanitarian assistance, demining, and Thailand, Vietnam, Japan, Mongolia, foreign internal defense. USASOC Russia, China, South Korea, India, includes special forces, rangers, civil Bangladesh, Australia, New Zealand, affairs, psychological operations, special Marshall Islands, and Papua New operations aviation, and signal and Guinea. support.

For further information, contact USARPAC. Phone, For further information, contact USASOC. Phone, 808–438–2206. Internet, www.usarpac.army.mil. 910–432–3000. Internet, www.usasoc.soc.mil. U.S. Army South The U.S. Army South U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense (USARSO) acts as the primary land Command The U.S. Army Space and component for United States Southern Missile Defense Command (SMDC) is Command and provides support to U.S. the proponent for space and national Embassies and military groups missile defense, a materiel developer, throughout Central and South America and the Army’s integrator for theater and the Caribbean. USARSO is a major missile defense. SMDC ensures missile hub for deploying U.S. Army Reserve defense to protect the Nation and and National Guard forces to participate deployed forces, and facilitates Army in humanitarian and civic assistance access to space assets and products. exercises in underdeveloped portions of countries in Latin America. It frequently For further information, contact SMDC. Phone, supports missions to conduct search and 703–607–1873. Internet, www.smdc.army.mil. rescue missions and render disaster U.S. Army Training and Doctrine assistance requested by host Command The U.S. Army Training and governments through U.S. Embassies. Doctrine Command (TRADOC) serves as For further information, contact USARSO. Phone, the architect for the 21st century Army, 011–507–288–3003. Internet, www.army.mil/ while ensuring that the Army is prepared USARSO. to fight and win wars today. It does this U.S. Army Special Operations through training, doctrine, and combat Command The U.S. Army Special developments. To assist in these efforts, Operations Command (USASOC) trains, TRADOC integrates the activities of equips, deploys, and sustains Army battlefield laboratories that develop and special operations forces for worldwide experiment with concepts in battlefield special operations supporting regional dynamics. combatant commanders and country For further information, contact TRADOC. Phone, ambassadors. USASOC soldiers deploy 757–788–3514. Internet, www.tradoc.army.mil.

United States Military Academy West Point, NY 10996

Superintendent LT. GEN. WILLIAM J. LENNOX, JR. Commandant of Cadets BRIG. GEN. ERIC T. OLSON Dean of the Academic Board BRIG. GEN. DANIEL J. KAUFMAN

The United States Military Academy is education, theoretical and practical located at West Point, NY. The course is training as junior officers. Cadets who of 4 years’ duration, during which the complete the course satisfactorily receive cadets receive, besides a general the degree of Bachelor of Science and a

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commission as second lieutenant in the Army.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996. Phone, 845–938–4261. For information about Military Academy admission criteria and policies, contact the Office of the Registrar, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY 10996.

Sources of Information

Arlington and Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Army productions are available for sale Home National Cemeteries For from the National Audiovisual Center information write to the Superintendent, (NAC), Washington, DC 20409–3701. Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Department of the Army pamphlet 25– VA 22211–5003. Phone, 703–695–3175. 90, Visual Information Products Catalog, Army Historical Program For lists the products that have been cleared information concerning the Army for public release. Historical Program, write to the U.S. Freedom of Information and Privacy Act Army Center of Military History, HQDA Requests Requests should be addressed (DAMH), CSA, 103 Third Avenue, Fort to the Information Management Officer Lesley J. McNair, Washington, DC of the Army installation or activity 20319–5058. Phone, 202–685–2714. responsible for the requested Fax, 202–685–4564. Internet, information. www.army.mil/cmh-pg. Military Traffic Management Command Information on historic buildings Information concerning military preservation and reuse is available transportation news and issues is through the Office of Historic Properties. available electronically through the Phone, 703–692–9892. Internet, at mtmc.army.mil. Civilian Employment For information, Public Affairs and Community Relations visit the Army civilian personnel Web For official Army information and site (Internet, www.cpol.army.mil) or community relations, contact the Office contact the civilian personnel advisory of the Chief of Public Affairs, center at the desired Army installation. Department of the Army, Washington, Contracts Contract procurement DC 20310–1508. Phone, 703–697– policies and procedures are the 5081. During nonoffice hours, call 703– responsibility of the Deputy for 697–4200. Procurement, Office of the Assistant Publications Requests should be Secretary of the Army (Research, addressed to the Information Development, and Acquisition), Room Management Officer of the Army activity 2E661, The Pentagon, Washington, DC that publishes the requested publication. 20310–0103. Phone, 703–695–4101. Official publications published by Environment Contact the Public Affairs Headquarters, Department of the Army, Office, Office of the Chief of Public are available from the National Affairs Headquarters, Department of the Technical Information Service, Army, Washington, DC 20314–1000 Department of Commerce, Attn: Order (phone, 202–761–0010); the Army Preprocessing Section, 5285 Port Royal Environmental Center (Internet, Road, Springfield, VA 22161–2171. aec.army.mil); or the Army Phone, 703–487–4600. If it is uncertain Environmental Policy Institute (Internet, which Army activity published the www.aepi.army.mil). publication, requests should be Films, Videotapes, and Videodiscs addressed to the Publishing Division, Requests for loan of Army-produced U.S. Army Publications and Printing films, videotapes, and videodiscs should Command, Room 1050, 2461 be addressed to the Visual Information Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, VA Support Centers of Army installations. 22331–0301. Phone, 202–325–6292.

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Research Industry may obtain Military Career and Training information on long-range research and Opportunities Information on all development plans concerning future phases of Army enlistments and materiel requirements and objectives specialized training is available by from the Commander, U.S. Army writing to the U.S. Army Recruiting Materiel Command, Attn: AMCPA, 5001 Command, 1307 Third Avenue, Fort Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, VA Knox, KY 40121–2726 (phone, 502– 22333–0001. 626–2089). For information about career Small Business Activities Assistance for and training opportunities, contact the small businesses to enhance their ability appropriate office listed below: to participate in the Army contracting Army health professions: HQDA (SGPS–PD), Skyline program is available through the Office No. 5, 5100 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA of Small and Disadvantaged Business 22041–3258. Phone, 703–681–8022. Utilization, Office of the Secretary of the Army National Guard training opportunities: Army Army, 106 Army Pentagon, Room National Guard, NGB–ASM, 1411 Jefferson Davis Hwy., Arlington, VA 22202–3231. Phone, 703– 2A712, Washington, DC 20310–0106. 607–5834. Phone, 703–697–2868. Army reserves training opportunities for enlisted Speakers Civilian organizations desiring personnel: U.S. Army Recruiting Command, an Army speaker may contact a nearby Public Affairs Office, 1307 Third Avenue, Fort Army installation or write or call the Knox, KY 40121. Phone, 502–626–0167 or 800– 223–3735, extension 6–0167. Internet, Community Relations Division, Office of www.goarmy.com/job/usar/usar.htm. the Chief of Public Affairs, Department Army reserves training opportunities for officers: of the Army, Washington, DC 20310– Army Reserve Personnel Command, Public Affairs 1508. Phone, 703–697–5081. Requests Office, One Reserve Way, St. Louis, MO 63132– for Army Reserve speakers may be 5200. Phone, 314–592–0726, or 800–318–5298, extension 0726. Internet, www.goarmy.com/job/ addressed to HQDA (DAAR–PA), usar/usar.htm. Washington, DC 20310–2423, or the Army Reserve Officers’ Training Corps: Professor of local Army Reserve Center. Military Science at the nearest college or Organizations in the Washington, DC, university offering the program, or Army ROTC area desiring chaplain speakers may Regional Headquarters in your area. contact the Chief of Chaplains, Chaplains Corps: Office of the Chief of Chaplains, HQDA (DACH–PER), Washington, DC 20310– Department of the Army, Washington, 2700. Phone, 703–695–1136. DC 20310–2700. Phone, 703–601– Judge Advocate General’s Corps: Personnel, Plans, 1140. Information on speakers may be and Training Office, Office of the Judge Advocate obtained by contacting the Public Affairs General, Department of the Army, HQDA (DAJA– Office, Office of the Chief of Engineers, PT), Washington, DC 20310–2200. Phone, 703– 588–6799. Washington, DC 20314, or the nearest U.S. Military Academy: Director of Admissions, Corps of Engineer Division or District United States Military Academy, West Point, NY Office. 10996. Phone, 914–938–4041.

For further information concerning the Department of the Army, contact the Office of the Chief of Public Affairs, Headquarters, Department of the Army, Washington, DC 20310–1508. Phone, 703–697–5081. Internet, www.army.mil.

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SECRETARY OF THE NAVY GORDON R. ENGLAND Director, Office of Program Appraisal REAR ADM. STEVEN G. SMITH, USN Special Assistant for Acquisition and DOUGLAS COMBS Business Reform Under Secretary of the Navy SUSAN M. LIVINGSTONE Director, Small and Disadvantaged Business NANCY J. TARRANT Utilization Auditor General of the Navy RICHARD A. LEACH Director, Naval Criminal Investigative DAVID L. BRANT Service Chief of Information REAR ADM. S.R. PIETROPAOLI, USN Chief Information Officer DANIEL E. PORTER Chief of Legislative Affairs REAR ADM. GARY ROUGHEAD, USN General Counsel ALBERTO J. MORA Principal Deputy General Counsel THOMAS F. KRANZ Deputy General Counsel WILLIAM R. MOLZHAN Naval Inspector General VICE ADM. MICHAEL D. HASKINS, USN Judge Advocate General of the Navy REAR ADM. D. J. GUTER, JAGC, USN Deputy Judge Advocate General REAR ADM. MICHAEL F. LOHR, JAGC, USN Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial DIONEL AVILES Management and Comptroller) Principal Deputy GLADYS J. COMMONS Director, Office of Budget REAR ADM. A.T. CHURCH, USN Director, Office of Financial Operations RONALD HAAS Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and WILLIAM A. NAVAS, JR. Reserve Affairs) Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary THOMAS V. COLELLA (Manpower) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Reserve Affairs) HARVEY C. BARNUM Deputy Assistant Secretary (Personnel ANITA K. BLAIR Programs) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Civilian BETTY S. WELCH Personnel/Equal Employment Opportunity) Director, Naval Council of Personnel Boards CAPT. WILLIAM F. ECKERT, USN Executive Director, Board for Correction of W. DEAN PFEIFFER Naval Records Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Installations HANSFORD (H.T.) JOHNSON and Environment) Principal Deputy WAYNE AMY Deputy Assistant Secretary (Installation and DUNCAN HOLADAY Facilities) 182

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Deputy Assistant Secretary (Shore Resources) RICHARD O. THOMAS Deputy Assistant Secretary (Safety) CONNIE K. DEWITTE Deputy Assistant Secretary (Environment) DONALD SCHREGARDUS Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, JOHN J. YOUNG, JR. Development, and Acquisition) Principal Deputy PAUL A. SCHNEIDER, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary (Air Programs) WILLIAM A. STUSSIE Deputy Assistant Secretary (C41) DALE G. UHLER Deputy Assistant Secretary (Expeditionary BRIG. GEN. CARL JENSEN, USMC Forces) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Mines and CAPT. CLAUDE E. BARRON, USN Undersea Warfare) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Planning, WILLIAM J. SCHAEFER, JR. Programming, and Resources) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Ships) MITCHELL WALDMAN Deputy Assistant Secretary (Theater Combat DAVID A. ALTWEGG Systems) Program Executive Officers/Direct Reporting JOSEPH CIPRIANO; REAR ADM. JOHN Program Managers CHENEVEY, USN; REAR ADM. BILL COBB, USN; REAR ADM. JOHN DAVIS, USN; REAR ADM. DENNIS DWYER, USN; REAR ADM. GIB GODWIN, USN; REAR ADM. CHARLES HAMILTON, USN; BRIG. GEN. JACK HUDSON, USMC; REAR ADM. ROLAND KNAPP, THOMAS LAUX, USN; REAR ADM. DENNIS MORRAL, USN; COL. CLAYTON NANS, USMC; REAR ADM. MIKE SHARP, USN U.S. Navy Chief of Naval Operations ADM. VERNON E. CLARK, USN Vice Chief of Naval Operations ADM. WILLIAM J. FALLON, USN Deputy Chief, Manpower and Personnel VICE ADM. NORBERT R. RYAN, JR., USN Director of Naval Intelligence REAR ADM. RICHARD B. PORTERFIELD, USN Deputy Chief, Fleet Readiness and ARIANE WHITTEMORE Logistics Deputy Chief, Plans, Policy and REAR ADM. JOSEPH J. KROL, JR., Operations USN Director of Space, Information Warfare, REAR ADM. R.W. MAYO, USN Command, and Control Deputy Chief, Warfare Requirements and VICE ADM. DENNIS MCGINN, USN Programs Deputy Chief, Resources, Requirements VICE ADM. MICHAEL G. MULLEN, and Assessments USN Director of Navy Staff VICE ADM. PATRICIA A. TRACEY, USN Director of Naval Nuclear Propulsion ADM. FRANK L. BOWMAN, USN Program Director of Test and Evaluation and REAR ADM. JAY M. COHEN, USN Technology Requirements Surgeon General of the Navy VICE ADM. MICHAEL L. COWAN, MC, USN

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Director of Naval Reserve REAR ADM. JOHN B. TOTUSHEK, USN Oceanographer of the Navy REAR ADM. RICHARD D. WEST, USN Chief of Chaplains of the Navy/Director of REAR ADM. BARRY C. BLACK, CHC, Religious Ministries USN Major Shore Commands: Commander, Naval Air Systems Command VICE ADM. JOSEPH W. DYER, USN Commander, Naval Network Operations CAPT. ROBERT N. WHITHOP, USN Command Commander, Naval Facilities Engineering REAR ADM. MICHAEL R. JOHNSON, Command CEC, USN Commander, Naval Legal Service Command REAR ADM. MICHAEL F. LOHR, JAGC, USN Commander, Naval Meteorology and REAR ADM. THOMAS Q. Oceanography Command DONALDSON, USN Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command VICE ADM. GEORGE P. NANOS, JR., USN Commander, Naval Security Group Command REAR ADM. JOSEPH D. BURNS, USN Commander, Naval Space Command REAR ADM. JOHN P. CRYER III, USN Commander, Naval Supply Systems Command REAR ADM. JUSTIN D. MCCARTHY, SC, USN Commander, Space and Naval Warfare REAR ADM. KENNETH D. SLAUGHT, Systems Command USN Commander, Naval Warfare Development REAR ADM. ROBERT G. SPRIGG, Command USN Chief, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery VICE ADM. MICHAEL L. COWAN, MC, USN Chief of Naval Education and Training VICE ADM. ALFRED G. HARMS, JR., USN Chief of Naval Personnel VICE ADM. NORBERT R. RYAN, JR., USN Director, Office of Naval Intelligence REAR ADM. RICHARD B. PORTERFIELD, USN Director, Strategic Systems Program REAR ADM. DENNIS M. DWYER, USN Major Fleet Commands: Commander in Chief, U.S. Atlantic Fleet ADM. ROBERT J. NATTER, USN Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet ADM. THOMAS B. FARGO, USN Commander in Chief, U.S. Naval Forces ADM. GREGORY G. JOHNSON, USN Europe Commander, Military Sealift Command REAR ADM. DAVID L. BREWER, USN Commander, Naval Forces Central Command VICE ADM. TIMOTHY J. KEATING, USN Commander, Naval Reserve Force REAR ADM. JOHN B. TOTUSHEK, USN Commander, Naval Special Warfare Command REAR ADM. ERIC T. OLSON, USN Commander, Operational Test and Evaluation REAR ADM. ROBERT E. BESAL, USN Force U.S. Marine Corps Commandant of the Marine Corps GEN. JAMES L. JONES, USMC Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps GEN. MICHAEL J. WILLIAMS, USMC Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps SGT. MAJ. A.L. MCMICHAEL, USMC

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Director, Marine Corps Staff COL. DAVID M. WINN, USMC, Acting Director, Command, Control, BRIG. GEN. ROBERT M. SHEA, Communications, and Computers USMC Deputy Commandant for Aviation LT. GEN. WILLIAM L. NYLAND, USMC Deputy Commandant for Installations and LT. GEN. G.S. MCKISSOCK, USMC Logistics Deputy Commandant for Manpower and LT. GEN. GARY L. PARKS, USMC Reserve Affairs Deputy Commandant for Plans, Policies, and LT. GEN. EMIL R. BEDARD, USMC Operations Deputy Commandant for Programs and LT. GEN. ROBERT MAGNUS, USMC Resources Counsel for the Commandant PETER M. MURPHY Director of Administration and Resource LEO J. KELLY Management Director of Intelligence, HQMC BRIG. GEN. M.E. ENNIS, USMC Director of Marine Corps History and COL. JOHN W. RIPLEY, USMC (RET.) Museums Director of Public Affairs BRIG. GEN. ANDREW B. DAVIS, USMC Director, Special Projects Directorate JOEL P. EISSINGER, USMC Legislative Assistant to the Commandant BRIG. GEN. TONY L. CORWIN, USMC Marine Corps Chaplain REAR ADM. LOUIS V. IASIELLO, CHC, USN Marine Corps Dental Officer CAPT. JOHN WESINGER, DC, USN Medical Officer of the Marine Corps REAR ADM. ROBERT D. HUFSTADER, JR., USN President, Permanent Marine Corps Uniform BRIG. GEN. LEIF H. HENDRICKSON, Board USMC Commanding General, Marine Corps MAJ. GEN. JERRY D. HUMBLE, Recruiting Command USMC Commanding General, Marine Corps Combat LT. GEN. EDWARD HANLON, JR., Development Command USMC Commander, Marine Corps Systems BRIG. GEN. JAMES M. FEIGLEY, Commands USMC Commanding General, Marine Corps Base, BRIG. GEN. JOSEPH COMPOSTO, Quantico USMC [For the Department of the Navy statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 32, Part 700]

The primary mission of the Department of the Navy is to protect the United States, as directed by the President or the Secretary of Defense, by the effective prosecution of war at sea including, with its Marine Corps component, the seizure or defense of advanced naval bases; to support, as required, the forces of all military departments of the United States; and to maintain freedom of the seas.

The United States Navy was founded on and the Office of Secretary of the Navy October 13, 1775, when Congress were established by act of April 30, enacted the first legislation creating the 1798 (10 U.S.C. 5011, 5031). For 9 Continental Navy of the American years prior to that date, by act of August Revolution. The Department of the Navy 7, 1789 (1 Stat. 49), the conduct of

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naval affairs was under the Secretary of and Marine Corps organizations and War. personnel worldwide, both ashore and The National Security Act afloat. The Naval Criminal Investigative Amendments of 1949 provided that the Service is comprised of law enforcement Department of the Navy be a military professionals who are investigators, department within the Department of crime laboratory technicians, technical Defense (63 Stat. 578). investigative specialists, security The Secretary of the Navy is appointed specialists, and administrative support by the President as the head of the personnel. Department of the Navy and is For further information, contact the Director, Naval responsible to the Secretary of Defense Criminal Investigative Service, Department of the for the operation and efficiency of the Navy, Washington, DC 20388–5000 (phone, 202– 433–9562) or the Operations Control Center/ Navy (10 U.S.C. 5031). The Department Headquarters Duty Officer (phone, 202–433–9323). of the Navy includes the U.S. Coast Guard when it is operating as a Service Research The Office of Naval Research in the Navy. encourages, promotes, plans, initiates, Secretary The Secretary of the Navy is and coordinates naval research; the head of the Department of the Navy, coordinates naval research and responsible for the policies and control development conducted by other of the Department of the Navy, agencies and offices of the Department including its organization, of the Navy; and supervises, manages, administration, functioning, and and controls activities within or for the efficiency. The members of the Department of the Navy relating to Secretary’s executive administration patents, inventions, trademarks, assist in the discharge of the copyrights, and royalty payments. responsibilities of the Secretary of the For further information, contact the Public Affairs Navy. Office, Office of Naval Research, Ballston Tower Legal The Office of the Judge Advocate One, 800 North Quincy Street, Arlington, VA 22217–5660. Phone, 703–696–5031. Fax, 703–696– General provides all legal advice and 5940. related services throughout the Operating Forces The operating forces Department of the Navy, except for the of the Navy are responsible for naval advice and services provided by the operations necessary to carry out the General Counsel. It also provides legal Department of the Navy’s role in and policy advice to the Secretary of the upholding and advancing the national Navy on military justice, ethics, policies and interests of the United administrative law, claims, States. The operating forces of the Navy environmental law, operational and include the several fleets, seagoing international law and treaty forces, fleet marine forces and other interpretation, and litigation involving assigned Marine Corps forces, the these issues. The Judge Advocate Military Sealift Command, Naval Reserve General provides technical supervision forces, and other forces and activities as for the Naval Justice School at Newport, may be assigned by the President or the RI. Secretary of the Navy. The Chief of For further information, contact the Public Affairs Naval Operations is responsible for the Officer, Office of the Judge Advocate General, command and administration of the Department of the Navy, Washington Navy Yard, operating forces of the Navy. Suite 3000, 1322 Patterson Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20374–5066. Phone, 202–685– The Atlantic Fleet is composed of 5193. ships, submarines, and aircraft that operate throughout the Atlantic Ocean Criminal Investigations The Naval and Mediterranean Sea. Criminal Investigative Service provide The Naval Forces, Europe, includes criminal investigative, forces assigned by the Chief of Naval counterintelligence, law enforcement Operations or made available from and physical security, and information either the Pacific or Atlantic Fleet to and personnel security support to Navy operate in the European theater.

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The Pacific Fleet is composed of ships, to maritime navigation and ice breaking submarines, and aircraft operating and rescue facilities, with due regard to throughout the Pacific and Indian the requirements of national defense. Oceans. The Military Sealift Command Computers and Telecommunications provides ocean transportation for The Naval Network Operations personnel and cargo of all components Command performs functions to provide, of the Department of Defense and, as operate, and maintain all Navy ashore authorized, for other Federal agencies; communications resources and all non- operates and maintains underway tactical information and resources for replenishment ships and other vessels command, control, and administration of providing mobile logistic support to the Navy and those elements of the elements of the combatant fleets; and Defense Communications System operates ships in support of scientific assigned to the Navy. projects and other programs for Federal For further information, contact the Commander, agencies. Naval Network Operations Command, 4401 Other major commands of the Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC operating forces of the Navy are the 20390–5290. Phone, 202–764–0120. Naval Forces Central Command, Operational Test and Evaluation Force, Cryptology The Naval Security Group Naval Special Warfare Command, and Command performs cryptologic Naval Reserve Force. functions; provides, operates, and maintains an adequate naval security Activities group; approves requirements for the use of existing naval security group Air Systems The Naval Air Systems capabilities and resources; and Command provides material support to coordinates the execution of approved the Navy and Marine Corps for aircraft, cryptologic programs. airborne weapon systems, avionics, related photographic and support For further information, contact the Commander, equipment, ranges, and targets. Naval Security Group Command, 9800 Savage Road, Fort Meade, MD 20755. Phone, 240–373– For further information, contact the Commander, 3000. Naval Air Systems Command, Naval Air Warfare Center, Patuxent River, MD 20570. Phone, 301– Education and Training The Office of 757–1487. Naval Education and Training provides shore-based education and training for Coast Guard The Commandant of the Navy, certain Marine Corps, and other Coast Guard reports to the Secretary of personnel; develops specifically the Navy and the Chief of Naval designated education and training afloat Operations when the Coast Guard is programs for the fleet; Provides voluntary operating as a service in the Navy, and and dependents education; and represents the Coast Guard before the participates with research and Joint Chiefs of Staff. During such service, development activities in the Coast Guard operations are integrated development and implementation of the and uniform with Department of the most effective teaching and training Navy operations to the maximum extent systems and devices for optimal possible. The Commandant of the Coast education and training. Guard organizes, trains, prepares, and maintains the readiness of the Coast For further information, contact the Chief of Naval Guard for the performance of national Education and Training, Naval Air Station, Department of the Navy, Pensacola, FL 32508– defense missions, as directed. The 5100. Phone, 904–452–4858. Commandant also maintains a security capability; enforces Federal laws and Facilities The Naval Facilities regulations on and under the high seas Engineering Command provides material and waters subject to the jurisdiction of and technical support to the Navy and the United States; and develops, Marine Corps for shore facilities, real establishes, maintains, and operates aids property and utilities, fixed ocean

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systems and structures, transportation the science, technology, and engineering and construction equipment, energy, operations which are essential to explore environmental and natural resources the ocean and the atmosphere and to management, and support of the naval provide astronomical data and time for construction forces. naval and related national objectives. To For further information, contact the Commander, that end, the naval oceanographic Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Washington program studies astrometry, Navy Yard, Suite 1000, 1322 Patterson Avenue SE., hydrography, meteorology, Washington, DC 20374. Phone, 202–685–9126. oceanography, and precise time. Intelligence The Office of Naval For further information, contact the following Intelligence ensures the fulfillment of the offices: Oceanographer of the Navy, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, DC 20392–1800. Phone, intelligence requirements and 202–762–1026. Commander, Naval Meteorology responsibilities of the Department of the and Oceanography Command, Stennis Space Navy. Center, MS 39529–5005. Phone, 601–688–4726. Superintendent, Naval Observatory, Washington, For further information, contact the Director, DC 20392–5100. Phone, 202–653–1541. Office of Naval Intelligence, Department of the Navy, 4600 Silver Hill Road, Washington, DC Sea Systems The Naval Sea Systems 20389–5000. Phone, 202–763–3552; or 301–669– 3001 (hotline). Command provides material support to the Navy and Marine Corps and to the Manpower The Bureau of Naval Departments of Defense and Personnel directs the procurement, Transportation for ships, submarines, and distribution, administration, and career other sea platforms, shipboard combat motivation of the military personnel of systems and components, other surface the regular and reserve components of and undersea warfare and weapons the U.S. Navy to meet the quantitative systems, and ordnance expendables not and qualitative manpower requirements specifically assigned to other system determined by the Chief of Naval commands. Operations. For further information, contact the Commander, For further information, contact the Bureau of Naval Sea Systems Command, Washington, DC Naval Personnel, Department of the Navy, Federal 20362–5101. Phone, 703–602–3328. Office Building 2, Washington, DC 20370–5000. Phone, 703–614–2000. Space and Naval Warfare The Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command Medicine The Bureau of Medicine and provides technical and material support Surgery directs the provision of medical to the Department of the Navy for space and dental services for Navy and Marine systems; command, control, Corps personnel and their dependents; communications, and intelligence administers the execution and systems; and electronic warfare and implementation of contingency support undersea surveillance. plans and programs to provide effective For further information, contact the Commander, medical and dental readiness capability; Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command, 4301 provides professional and technical Pacific Highway, San Diego, CA 92110. Phone, medical and dental service to the fleet, 619–524–7059. fleet marine force, and shore activities of the Navy; and ensures cooperation with Strategic Systems The Office of civil authorities in matters pertaining to Strategic Systems Programs provides public health disasters and other development, production, and material emergencies. support to the Navy for fleet ballistic missile and strategic weapon systems, For further information, contact the Bureau of security, training of personnel, and the Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, Twenty-third and E Streets NW., Washington, DC installation and direction of necessary 20372–5120. Phone, 202–762–3218. supporting facilities. For further information, contact the Director, Oceanography The Naval Meteorology Strategic Systems Programs, Department of the and Oceanography Command and the Navy, 3801 Nebraska Avenue NW., Washington, Naval Observatory are responsible for DC 20395–5446. Phone, 202–764–2080.

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Supply Systems The Naval Supply and coordinates experiments employing Systems Command provides supply emerging operational concepts; management policies and methods and represents the Department of the Navy administers related support service in joint and other service laboratories systems for the Navy and Marine Corps. and facilities and tactical development For further information, contact the Commander, commands; and publishes and Naval Supply Systems Command, 5450 Carlisle disseminates naval doctrine. Pike, Mechanicsburg, PA 17055–0791. Phone, 717– 605–2287. For further information, contact the Commander, Navy Warfare Development Command, 686 Warfare Development The Navy Chushing Road, Newport, RI 02841. Phone, 401– Warfare Development Command plans 841–2623.

United States Marine Corps Commandant of the Marine Corps, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, Washington, DC 20380–0001 Phone, 703–614–2344. Internet, www.usmc.mil.

The United States Marine Corps was Combat Development Command, established on November 10, 1775, by Quantico, VA. Marines train to be first resolution of the Continental Congress. on the scene to respond to attacks on Marine Corps composition and functions the United States or its interests, acts of are detailed in 10 U.S.C. 5063. political violence against Americans The Marine Corps, which is part of the abroad, disaster relief, humanitarian Department of the Navy, is the smallest assistance, or evacuation of Americans of the Nation’s combat forces and is the only service specifically tasked by from foreign countries. Congress to be able to fight in the air, on Marine Corps Districts land, and at sea. Although marines fight Dis- in each of these dimensions, they are trict Address primarily a maritime force, inextricably linked with the Navy to move from the 1st 605 Stewart Ave., Garden City, NY 11530Ð4761 4th Bldg. 54, Suite 3, New Cumberland, PA 17072Ð sea to fight on land. 0806 The Marine Corps conducts entry-level 6th Marine Corps Recruit Depot, P.O. Box 19201, Par- training for its enlisted marines at two ris Island, SC 29905Ð9201 8th Bldg. 10, Naval Support Activity, New Orleans, LA bases, Marine Corps Recruit Depot, 70142 Parris Island, SC, and Marine Corps 9th 3805 E. 155th St., Kansas City, MO 64147Ð1309 Recruit Depot, San Diego, CA. Officer 12th 3704 Hochmuth Ave., San Diego, CA 92140Ð5191 candidates are evaluated at Officer Candidate School at Marine Corps

For further information, contact the Division of Public Affairs, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, 2 Navy Annex, Washington, DC 20380–1775. Phone, 703–614–1034. Internet, www.usmc.mil.

United States Naval Academy Annapolis, MD 21402–5018 Phone, 800–638–9156. Internet, www.nadn.navy.mil.

The United States Naval Academy is the year program, which stresses excellence undergraduate college of the naval in academics, physical education, service. Through its comprehensive 4- professional training, conduct, and

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honor, the Academy prepares young the Navy and Marine Corps. All men and women morally, mentally, and graduates receive a bachelor of science physically to be professional officers in degree in 1 of 18 majors.

For further information concerning the United States Naval Academy, contact the Superintendent, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402–5018.

Sources of Information

Civilian Employment Information about Environment For information on civilian employment opportunities within environmental protection and natural the Department of the Navy in the resources management programs of the Washington, DC, metropolitan area can Navy and Marine Corps, contact the be obtained from the Human Resources Assistant Secretary of the Navy Service Center, Capital Region, Suite (Installations and Environment), 40102, 321 Cryptologic Court NW., Environment and Safety, 1000 Navy Washington, DC 20393–5442; or the Pentagon, Room 4A686, Washington, Commandant of the Marine Corps DC, 20350–1000. Phone, 703–614– (ARCA), Headquarters, U.S. Marine 1304. Corps, Washington, DC 20380 (phone, General Inquiries Navy and Marine 703–697–7474). Corps recruiting offices, installation Consumer Activities Research commanders, and Commanding Officers programs of the Office of Naval of Marine Corps Districts (see listing in Research cover a broad spectrum of the preceding text) can answer general scientific fields, primarily for the needs inquiries concerning the Navy and of the Navy, but much information is of Marine Corps and their community and interest to the public. Inquiries on public information programs. The Office of Information provides specific research programs should be accurate and timely information about directed to the Office of Naval Research the Navy so that the general public, the (Code 10), 800 North Quincy Street, press, and Congress may understand and Arlington, VA 22217–5660. Phone, 703– assess the Navy’s programs, operations, 696–5031. Inquiries on specific and needs. The Office also coordinates technology programs should be directed Navy participation in community events to the Director, Office of Naval and supervises the Navy’s internal Technology (Code 20), 800 North information programs. Phone, 703–697– Quincy Street, Arlington, VA 22217– 5342. 5000. Phone, 703–696–5115. Speakers and Films Information can be Contracts and Small Business Activities obtained on the following: speakers Information in these areas can be (phone, 703–697–8711); films (phone, obtained from the Assistant Secretary of 703–697–5342); and the Naval the Navy (Research, Engineering, and Recruiting Exhibit Center (phone, 904– Systems), Department of the Navy, 2211 452–5348). For information on Navy Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA speakers, contact the Office of 22244–5120 (phone, 703–602–2700). Information, Department of the Navy, Information about small businesses, Washington, DC 20350. Phone, 202– minority-owned businesses, and labor 695–0965. For information on Marine surplus activities with the Marine Corps Corps speakers, contact the Director of can be obtained from the Marine Corps Public Affairs, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Small Business Specialist (LS), Corps, Washington, DC 20380–0001; or Installations and Logistics Department, contact the Director of any Marine Corps Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, District (see listing in the preceding text). Washington, DC 20380. Phone, 703– Tours To broaden the understanding of 696–1022. the mission, functions, and programs of

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the Naval Observatory, regular night Corps Reserve to college freshmen, tours and special group day tours are sophomores, or juniors and the Officer conducted. The night tours are open to Candidate Class program for college the general public and are given every graduates or seniors. Monday night, except on Federal Information about these programs is holidays. Information concerning available at most civilian educational activities of the observatory and public institutions and Navy and Marine Corps tours may be obtained by writing to the recruiting stations. Interested persons Superintendent, Naval Observatory, Washington, DC 20392–5100. Phone, also may write directly to the 202–762–1538. Commandant of the Marine Corps Marine Corps Military Career and (M&RA), Washington, DC 20380–0001. Training Opportunities The Marine Phone, 703–614–2914. Information Corps conducts enlisted personnel and about Marine Corps Reserve officer training programs; provides opportunities can be obtained from local specialized skill training; participates in Marine Corps recruiting stations or the Naval Reserve Officers Training Marine Corps Reserve Drill Centers. Corps Program for commissioning Interested persons may also write officers in the Marine Corps; provides directly to the Commandant of the the Platoon Leaders Class program for Marine Corps (M&RA, RA), Washington, commissioning officers in the Marine DC 20380–0001.

For further information concerning the Navy, contact the Office of Information, Department of the Navy, Washington, DC 20350. Phone, 703–697–7391. Internet, www.navy.mil. For further information regarding the Marine Corps, contact the Legislative Assistant to the Commandant and Director of Public Affairs, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, Washington, DC 20380. Phone, 703–614–1492.

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Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 3701 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203–1714 Phone, 703–526–6630. Internet, www.darpa.mil.

Director ANTHONY J. TETHER Deputy Director JANE A. ALEXANDER

The Defense Advanced Research development projects and conducts Projects Agency is a separately demonstration projects appropriate for organized agency within Department of joint programs, programs in support of Defense and is under the authority, deployed forces, or selected programs of direction, and control of the Under the military departments. To this end, the Secretary of Defense (Acquisition, Agency arranges, manages, and directs Technology & Logistics). The Agency serves as the central research and the performance of work connected with development organization of the assigned advanced projects by the Department of Defense with a primary military departments, other Government responsibility to maintain U.S. agencies, individuals, private business technological superiority over potential entities, and educational or research adversaries. It pursues research and institutions, as appropriate.

For further information, contact the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, 3701 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203–1714. Phone, 703–526–6630. Internet, www.darpa.mil.

Defense Commissary Agency 1300 ‘‘E’’ Avenue, Fort Lee, VA 23801–1800 Phone, 804–734–8253. Internet, www.commissaries.com.

Director MAJ. GEN. ROBERT J. COURTER, JR., USAF Deputy Director PATRICK NIXON Chief, Support Staff LAURA R. HARRELL

The Defense Commissary Agency was operational supervision of the established in 1990 and is under the Commissary Operating Board. The authority, direction, and control of the Agency is responsible for providing an Under Secretary of Defense for efficient and effective worldwide system Personnel and Readiness and the of commissaries for selling groceries and 193

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household supplies at low, practical 22333–0000. Phone, 703–540–6278 or prices to members of the military 703–540–6207. services, their families, and other Procurement and Small Business authorized patrons, while maintaining Activities For information, contact the high standards of quality, facilities, Director of Acquisition, Capital products, and service. Investment Business Area, Defense Commissary Agency, 1300 ‘‘E’’ Avenue, Sources of Information Fort Lee, VA 23801–1800. Phone, 804– 734–8529. Employment General employment Publication A Business Guide for inquiries should be addressed to the Marketing to the Defense Commissary Human Resources Operations Division, Agency is available free of charge from Defense Commissary Agency, 5001 the Director of Acquisition (see address Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, VA above).

For further information, contact the Defense Commissary Agency at 804–734–8253, or 800–669–5063 (toll free). Internet, www.commissaries.com.

Defense Contract Audit Agency Suite 2135, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6219 Phone, 703–767–3200. Internet, www.dcaa.mil.

Director WILLIAM H. REED Deputy Director MICHAEL J. THIBAULT

The Defense Contract Audit Agency was They include evaluating the acceptability established in 1965 and is under the of costs claimed or proposed by authority, direction, and control of the contractors and reviewing the efficiency Under Secretary of Defense and economy of contractor operations. (Comptroller)/Chief Financial Officer. Other Government agencies may request The Agency performs all necessary the Agency’s services under appropriate contract audit functions for DOD and arrangements. provides accounting and financial The Agency manages its operations advisory services to all Defense through 5 regional offices responsible for components responsible for procurement approximately 81 field audit offices and contract administration. These throughout the United States and services are provided in connection with overseas. Each region is responsible for the negotiation, administration, and the contract auditing function in its settlement of contracts and subcontracts. assigned area. Regional Offices—Defense Contract Audit Agency

Region Address Director Telephone

CENTRAL ...... 6321 E. Campus Circle, Irving, TX 75063Ð2742 ...... Francis P. Summers, Jr. 972Ð753Ð2513 EASTERN ...... Suite 300, 2400 Lake Park Dr., Smyrna, GA 30080Ð Richard R. Buhre ...... 770Ð319Ð4400 7644. MIDÐATLANTIC .... Suite 1000, 615 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19106Ð Barbara C. Reilly ...... 215Ð597Ð7451 4498. NORTHEASTERN Suite 300, 59 Composite Way, Lowell, MA 01851Ð5150 Dave Dzivak ...... 978Ð551Ð9715 WESTERN ...... Suite 300, 16700 Valley View Ave., La Mirada, CA William R. Serafine ...... 714Ð228Ð7001 90638Ð5830.

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For further information, contact the Executive Officer, Defense Contract Audit Agency, Suite 2135, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6219. Phone, 703–767–3265. Internet, www.dcaa.mil.

Defense Contract Management Agency 6350 Walker Lane, Alexandria, VA 22310–3241 Phone, 703–428–1700. Internet, www.dcma.mil.

Director BRIG. GEN. EDWARD M. HARRINGTON, USA Deputy Director THOMAS E. BRUNK

The Defense Contract Management contract management in support of the Agency was established by the Deputy military departments, other DOD Secretary of Defense in 2000 and is components, the National Aeronautics under the authority, direction, and and Space Administration, other control of the Under Secretary of designated Federal and State agencies, Defense (Acquisition, Technology, and foreign governments, and international Logistics). It is responsible for DOD organizations, as appropriate.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Defense Contract Management Agency, 6350 Walker Lane, Alexandria, VA 22310–3241. Phone, 703–428–1969. Internet, www.dcma.mil.

Defense Finance and Accounting Service Room 920, Crystal Mall 3, Arlington, VA 22240–5291 Phone, 703–607–2616. Internet, www.dfas.mil.

Director THOMAS R. BLOOM Deputy Director REAR ADM. MARK A. YOUNG, USN

The Defense Finance and Accounting finance and accounting records for Service was established in 1990 and is DOD. It is responsible for preparing under the authority, direction, and annual financial statements for DOD and control of the Under Secretary of for the consolidation, standardization, Defense (Comptroller)/Chief Financial upgrading, and integration of finance Officer. The Service is responsible for and accounting requirements, functions, making all payments, including payroll processes, operations, and systems in the and contracts, and for maintaining all Department.

For further information, contact the Corporate Communications, Room 417, Crystal Mall 3, Arlington, VA 22240–5291. Phone, 703–607–2716. Internet, www.dfas.mil.

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Director LT. GEN. HARRY D. RADUEGE, JR., USAF Vice Director MAJ. GEN. J. DAVID BRYAN, USA Chief of Staff COL. PATRICK R. MORIARTY, USMC

Established originally as the Defense the interoperability of the infrastructure Communications Agency in 1960, the with theater and tactical command and Defense Information Systems Agency control systems, NATO and/or allied C4 (DISA), is under the authority, direction, systems, and those national and/or and control of the Assistant Secretary of international commercial systems that Defense (Command, Control, affect the DISA mission. It is responsible Communications, and Intelligence). The for the DOD telecommunications and Agency is responsible for planning, developing, and supporting command, information processing facilities and control, communications, computers, systems, such as the Global Command and information systems that serve the and Control system, and supports needs of the President and the Secretary national security emergency of Defense under all conditions of peace preparedness telecommunications and war. It manages the defense functions of the National information infrastructure and ensures Communications System.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Defense Information Systems Agency, 701 South Courthouse Road, Arlington, VA 22204–2199. Phone, 703–607–6900. Internet, www.disa.mil/ disahomejs.html.

Defense Intelligence Agency The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–7400 Phone, 703–695–0071. Internet, www.dia.mil.

Director VICE ADM. THOMAS R. WILSON, USN Deputy Director MARK W. EWING Chief of Staff JOHN K. KIEHM

The Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) Federal Government. DIA produces was established in 1961 and is under the foreign military intelligence for national authority, direction, and control of the foreign intelligence and Assistant Secretary of Defense counterintelligence products; coordinates (Command, Control, Communications, all DOD intelligence collection and Intelligence). DIA provides timely, requirements; operates the Central objective, and cogent military Measurement and Signature Intelligence intelligence to soldiers, sailors, airmen, Organization; manages the Defense and marines and to the decisionmakers Human Intelligence Service and the and policymakers of DOD and the Defense Attache´ System; operates the

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Joint Military Intelligence College; auspices of the Military Intelligence provides key foreign weapons systems Board, regarding major intelligence intelligence to U.S. weapons planners issues involving support to deployed and developers; and oversees the forces, assessments, policy, and defense intelligence community. It resources. accomplishes its mission under the

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Defense Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC 20301. Phone, 703–695–0071. Internet, www.dia.mil.

Defense Legal Services Agency The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–1600 Phone, 703–695–3341. Internet, www.defenselink.mil/dodgc.

Director (General Counsel, Department of WILLIAM J. HAYNES II Defense) Principal Deputy Director (Principal Deputy DANIEL J. DELL’ORTO General Counsel)

The Defense Legal Services Agency was assistance for development of the established in 1981 and is under the Department’s legislative program; authority, direction, and control of the coordinates positions on legislation and General Counsel of the Department of Presidential Executive orders; provides a Defense, who also serves as its Director. centralized legislative and congressional The Agency provides legal advice and document reference and distribution services for specified DOD components point for the Department; maintains the and adjudication of personnel security Department’s historical legislative files; cases for DOD and other assigned and administers programs governing Federal agencies and departments. It also standards of conduct and alternative provides technical support and dispute resolution.

For further information, contact the Administrative Officer, Defense Legal Services Agency, The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–1600. Phone, 703–697–8343. Internet, www.defenselink.mil/dodgc.

Defense Logistics Agency Suite 2533, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6221 Phone, 703–767–6200. Internet, www.dla.mil.

Director VICE ADM. KEITH W. LIPPERT, SC, USA Vice Director REAR ADM. RAYMOND A. ARCHER III, SC, USN

The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) is control of the Under Secretary of under the authority, direction, and Defense for Acquisition, Technology,

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and Logistics. It supports both the requirements of the military services and logistics requirements of the military procure the supplies in sufficient services and their acquisition of weapons quantities to meet their projected needs. and other materiel. The Agency provides The Agency manages supplies in eight logistics support and technical services commodity areas: fuel, food, clothing, to all branches of the military and to a construction material, electronic number of Federal agencies. Agency supplies, general supplies, industrial supply centers consolidate the supplies, and medical supplies. Field Activities—Defense Logistics Agency

Activity Commander

Defense Distribution Center Brig. Gen. James H. Pillsbury, USA Defense Energy Support Center Jeff Jones Defense National Stockpile Center R.J. Connelly Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service Col. John Marx, USA Defense Supply Centers: Columbus ...... Rear. Adm. Alan S. Thompson, SC, USN Philadelphia ...... Brig. Gen. Jesus A. Mangual, USA Richmond ...... Brig. Gen. James P. Totsch, USAF Document Automation and Production Service (Vacancy) DLA Europe Col. David Mintus, USA DLA Pacific Robert Crawford

Sources of Information J. Kingman Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6221. Phone, 703–767–7150. DOD Surplus Sales Program Questions Environment For information concerning this program or placement concerning the Agency’s program, on the Department of Defense bidders contact the Defense Logistics Agency, list should be addressed to DOD Surplus Attn: DSS–E, 8725 John J. Kingman Sales, International Sales Office, 74 Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6221. Washington Avenue North, Battle Creek, Phone, 703–767–6303. MI 49017–3092. Phone, 800–468–8289. Procurement and Small Business Employment For the Washington, DC, Activities For information, contact the metropolitan area, inquiries and Director, Small and Disadvantaged applications and inquiries from schools Business Utilization, Defense Logistics concerning the Agency’s job recruitment Agency, Attn: DB, 8725 John J. Kingman program should be addressed to Defense Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6221. Logistics Agency, Attn: J–19, 8725 John Phone, 703–767–1662.

For further information, contact the Defense Logistics Agency, Suite 2533, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–6221. Phone, 703–767–6200. Internet, www.dla.mil.

Defense Security Cooperation Agency 2800 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–2800 Phone, 703–604–6604. Internet, www.dsca.osd.mil.

Director LT. GEN. TOME H. WALTERS, JR., USAF Deputy Director RICHARD MILLIES

The Defense Security Cooperation under the authority, direction, and Agency was established in 1971 and is control of the Under Secretary of

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Defense (Policy). The Agency executes training, and foreign military sales, as the traditional security assistance well as program management functions such as military assistance, responsibilities for humanitarian international military education and assistance and demining.

For further information, contact the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, 2800 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–2800. Phone, 703–604–6604. Internet, www.dsca.osd.mil.

Defense Security Service 601 10th Street, Ft. Meade, MD 20755–5134 Phone, 703–325–9471. Internet, www.dss.mil.

Director LT. GEN. CHARLES J. CUNNINGHAM, JR., USAF (RET.) Deputy Director MICHAEL G. NEWMAN Chief, Office of Public Affairs KAREN L. COOK

The Defense Security Service (formerly safeguard of classified information used the Defense Investigative Service) was by contractors; to protect conventional established in 1972 and is under the arms, munitions, and explosives in authority, direction, and control of the custody of contractors; to secure the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Department’s critical infrastructure; and Command, Control, Communications, to provide security education, training, and Intelligence. DSS administers and awareness. DSS also has a programs to investigate requests for counterintelligence office to support the security clearances; to ensure the national counterintelligence strategy. Operating Locations and Centers—Defense Security Service

Region/Center Director

Regional Headquarters Capital (881 Elkridge Landing Rd., Linthicum, MD 21090Ð2902 Janice P. Fielder Central (881 Elkridge Landing Rd. Linthicum, MD 21090Ð2902 Linda J. Howes Northeast (881 Elkridge Landing Rd. Linthicum, MD 21090Ð2902 Johnnie R. St. Clair Southeast (Suite 250, 2300 Lake Park Dr., Smyrna, GA 30080Ð7606 Patricia F. Dodson West (Suite 622, 1 World Trade Ctr., Long Beach, CA 09831Ð0622) David P. Hopkins Defense Industrial Security Clearance Office (Suite 400, 2780 Airport Square, Columbus, John W. Faulkner OH 43219Ð2268 Personnel Investigations Center (601 10th Street, Ft. Meade, MD 20755Ð5134 Suzanne S. Jackson

For further information, contact the DSS Office of Public Affairs Office, 1340 Braddock Place, Alexandria, VA 22314–1651. Phone, 703–325–9471. Internet, www.dss.mil.

Defense Threat Reduction Agency 8725 John J. Kingman Road, MS 6201, Ft. Belvoir, VA 2260–5916 Phone, 703–325–2102. Internet, www.dtra.mil.

Director STEPHEN M. YOUNGER Deputy Director MAJ. GEN. ROBERT P. BONGIOVI, USAF

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The Defense Threat Reduction Agency and defensive technology and (DTRA) was established in 1998 and is operational concepts to the warfighters. under the authority, direction, and DTRA reduces the threat of WMD by control of the Under Secretary of implementing arms control treaties and Defense for Acquisition, Technology, executing the Cooperative Threat and Logistics. The DTRA mission is to Reduction Program. It uses combat reduce the threat posed by weapons of support, technology development, and mass destruction (WMD). DTRA covers chemical-biological defense to deter the the full range of WMD threats (chemical, biological, nuclear, radiological, and use and reduce the impact of such high explosive), bridges the gap between weapons. It prepares for future threats by the warfighters and the technical developing the technology and concepts community, sustains the nuclear needed to counter the new weapons of deterrent, and provides both offensive mass destruction threats and adversaries.

For further information, contact the Office of Corporate Communications, Defense Threat Reduction Agency, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, MS 6201, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–5916. Phone, 703–767–4450. Internet, www.dtra.mil.

Missile Defense Agency The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–7100 Phone, 703–695–6420. Internet, www.acq.osd.mil/bmdo/.

Director LT. GEN. RONALD KADISH, USAF Deputy Director MAJ. GEN. PETER FRANKLIN, USA Executive Director ROBERT SNYDER Chief of Staff COL. NICK ANSTINE, USAF [For the Missile Defense Agency statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 32, Part 388]

The Missile Defense Agency’s (MDA) missile defense acquisition programs and mission is to establish and deploy a enables the Services to field elements of layered ballistic missile defense system the overall system as soon as to intercept missiles in all phases of their practicable. MDA will develop and test flight and against all ranges of threats. technologies and, if necessary, use This capability will provide a defense of prototype and test assets to provide early the United States, deployed forces, allies, capability. Additionally, MDA will and friends. MDA is under the authority, improve the effectiveness of deployed direction, and control of the Under capabilities by implementing new Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, technologies as they become available Technology, and Logistics. MDA or when the threat warrants an manages and directs the DOD’s ballistic accelerated capability.

For further information, contact the Financial Management Directorate, Missile Defense Agency, Washington, DC 20301–7100. Phone, 703–697–8710. Internet, www.acq.osd.mil/bmdo.

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Director LT. GEN. JAMES R. CLAPPER, JR., USAF Deputy Director JOANNE O. ISHAM Chief of Staff COL. MICHAEL THOMPSON, USA

The National Imagery and Mapping monitoring activities, counterterrorism, Agency (NIMA) was established in 1996 nonproliferation, chemical and and operates under the authority, biological warfare, and information direction, and control of the Secretary of operations activities; provides geospatial Defense and the overall supervision of information including natural and the Assistant Secretary of Defense cultural feature data, elevation data, (Command, Control, Communications, controlled imagery, international and Intelligence). The Agency is responsible for providing timely, boundaries, and place names necessary relevant, and accurate imagery, imagery to understanding the context of intelligence, and geospatial information intelligence information; and provides in support of the national security accurate and current geospatial objectives. NIMA provides analyses on information required by the unified data relating to diplomatic and regional combatant commands to plan, operate, security policy, arms control and treaty and if necessary, fight and win.

For further information, contact the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, 4600 Sangamore Road, Bethesda, MD 20816–5003. Phone, 301–227–5287. Fax, 301–227–7638. Internet, www.nima.mil.

National Security Agency/Central Security Service Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755–6000 Phone, 301–688–6524. Internet, www.nsa.gov.

Director MAJ. GEN. MICHAEL V. HAYDEN, USAF Deputy Director WILLIAM B. BLACK, JR.

The National Security Agency (NSA)was warfighters and policymakers. The established in 1952, and the Central cryptologic resources of NSA/CSS unite Security Service (CSS) was established in to provide U.S. policymakers with 1972. As the Nation’s cryptologic intelligence information derived from organization, the Agency employs the America’s adversaries while protecting Nation’s premier codemakers and U.S. signals and information systems codebreakers. It ensures an informed, from exploitation by those same alert, and secure environment for U.S. adversaries.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, National Security Agency/Central Security Service, Fort Meade, MD 20755–6272. Phone, 301–688–6524. Internet, www.nsa.gov.

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Director JOHN JESTER, Acting Deputy Director (VACANCY)

The Pentagon Force Protection Agency resources at the Pentagon Reservation (PFPA) was established in May 2002 by and for DOD activities and facilities the Deputy Secretary of Defense in within the NCR that are not under the response to the events of September 11, jurisdiction of a military department. 2001, and subsequent terrorist threats Consistent with national efforts to facing the DOD workforce and facilities combat terrorism, PFPA is pursuing new in the national capital region (NCR). It is initiatives to address the full spectrum of under the authority, direction, and threats, including those posed by control of the Director, Administration chemical, biological, and radiological and Management, in the Office of the agents, by using a strategy of prevention, Secretary of Defense. The Agency preparedness, detection, and response to provides force protection, security, and ensure that the DOD workforce and law enforcement for the people, facilities in the NCR are secure and facilities, infrastructure, and other protected.

For further information, contact the Pentagon Force Protection Agency, Washington, DC 20301. Phone, 703–693–3685. Internet, www.defenselink.mil.

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Defense Acquisition University Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–5565 Phone, 703–805–5051. Internet, www.dau.mil.

President FRANK J. ANDERSON, JR.

The Defense Acquisition University Force, and DOD component schools. (DAU), established pursuant to the The University’s mission is to provide Defense Acquisition Workforce the acquisition, technology, and logistics Improvement Act of 1990 (10 U.S.C. community with the right learning 1701 note), serves as the DOD center products and services to make smart for acquisition education, training, business decisions and deliver timely research, and publication. The University products. is a unified structure with five regional For further information, contact the Director for campuses. DAU centrally plans and University Operations, Defense Acquisition manages the acquisition education and University, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060–5565. Phone, training activities of Army, Navy, Air 800–845–7606 (toll free). Internet, www.dau.mil.

Joint Military Intelligence College Defense Intelligence Analysis Center, Washington, DC 20340–5100 Phone, 202–231–4545. Internet, www.dia.mil/jmic.html.

President A. DENIS CLIFT Deputy to the President COL. CASEY L. HENKEL, USAF Provost RONALD D. GARST

The Joint Military Intelligence College Bachelor of Science in Intelligence (BSI) (previously the Defense Intelligence and Master of Science of Strategic College) was established in 1962. It is a Intelligence (MSSI) degrees and also joint service educational institution offers two diploma intelligence serving the intelligence community and programs, at the undergraduate and operates under the authority of the postgraduate level. Evening and Director, Defense Intelligence Agency. weekend programs are available as well, Its mission is to educate military and one of which is specifically for military civilian intelligence professionals and conduct and disseminate relevant intelligence research. The College is authorized by Congress to award the 203

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reservists and is taught by reserve faculty. For further information, contact the Admissions Office, MCA–2, Joint Military Intelligence College, Defense Intelligence Analysis Center, Washington, DC 20340–5100. Phone, 202–231–5642. Internet, www.dia.mil/jmic.html.

National Defense University Building 62, 300 Fifth Avenue, Fort McNair, Washington, DC 20319–5066 Phone, 202–685–3922. Internet, www.ndu.edu.

President VICE ADM. PAUL G. GAFFNEY II, USN Senior Vice President ROBIN L. RAPHEL Chief of Staff and Vice President of COL. CLYDE M. NEWMAN, USA Administration THE NATIONAL WAR COLLEGE Building 61, 300 D Street, Fort McNair, Washington, DC 20319–5078 Phone, 202–685–3674. Fax, 202–685–6461. Internet, www.ndu.edu/ndu/nwc/nwchp.html.

Commandant MAJ. GEN. REGINAL G. CLEMMONS, USA Dean of Students/Executive Officer COL. JOHN ODELL, USA Dean of Faculty and Academic Programs PAULA THORNHILL INDUSTRIAL COLLEGE OF THE ARMED FORCES Building 59, 408 Fourth Avenue, Fort McNair, Washington, DC 20319–5062 Phone, 202–685–4337. Internet, www.ndu.edu/ndu/icaf.

Commandant MAJ. GEN. H. MASHBURN, JR., USMC JOINT FORCES STAFF COLLEGE Norfolk, VA 23511–1702 Phone, 757–443–6202. Internet, www.jfsc.ndu.edu.

Commandant BRIG. GEN. ROOSEVELT MERCER, USAF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT COLLEGE Building 62, 300 Fifth Avenue, Fort McNair, Washington, DC 20319–5066 Phone, 202–685–6300. Internet, www.ndu.edu/irmc.

Director ROBERT D. CHILDS

The National Defense University was Industrial College of the Armed Forces, established in 1976 and it incorporates the National War College, the Joint the following colleges and programs: the Forces Staff College; the Information

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Resources Management College, the Industrial College of the Armed Institute for National Strategic Studies, Forces the Center for Hemispheric Defense The Industrial College of the Armed Studies, the Defense Leadership and Forces provides education in the study of Management Program, the National the resources component of national Security Education Program, the Africa power and its integration into national Center for Strategic Studies, the School security strategy. The College prepares for National Security Executive selected military and civilian personnel Education, the Center for for senior leadership positions by Counterproliferation Research, the conducting postgraduate executive-level NATO Staff Officer Orientation Course, courses of study and associated research and the Reserve Component National with emphasis on materiel acquisition Security Course, the Near East and South and joint logistics and their integration Asia Center, and the Center for the Study into national security strategy for peace of Chinese Affairs. and war. The mission of the National Defense For further information, contact the Director of University is to educate military and Administration, Industrial College of the Armed civilian leaders through teaching, Forces, Building 59, 408 Fourth Avenue, Fort research, and outreach in national McNair, Washington, DC 20319–5062. Phone, 202– security, military, and national resource 685–4333. Internet, www.ndu.edu/ndu/icaf. strategy; joint and multinational Joint Forces Staff College operations; information strategies, operations, and resource management; The Joint Forces Staff College (JFSC) is an acquisition; and hemispheric defense intermediate- and senior-level joint studies. college in the professional military education system dedicated to the study For further information, contact the Human Resources Directorate, National Defense University, of the principles, perspectives, and Building 62, 300 Fifth Avenue, Fort McNair, techniques of joint operational-level Washington, DC 20319–5066. Phone, 202–685– planning and warfare. The mission of 2169. Internet, www.ndu.edu. JFSC is to educate staff officers and other leaders in joint operational-level The National War College planning and warfare in order to instill a primary commitment to joint, The National War College provides multinational, and interagency education in national security policy to teamwork, attitudes, and perspectives. selected military officers and career civil The College accomplishes this mission service employees of Federal through three schools: the Joint and departments and agencies concerned Combined Warfighting School, the Joint with national security. It is the only and Combined Staff Officer School, and senior service college with the primary the Joint Command, Control, and mission of offering a course of study that Information Warfare School. emphasizes national security policy formulation and the planning and For further information, contact the Directorate of implementation of national strategy. Its Academic Affairs, Joint Forces Staff College, 7800 Hampton Boulevard, Norfolk, VA 23511–1702. 10-month academic program is an issue- Phone, 757–443–6185. Fax, 757–443–6034. centered study in U.S. national security. Internet, www.jfsc.ndu.edu. The elective program is designed to permit each student to tailor his or her Information Resources Management academic experience to meet individual College professional development needs. The Information Resources Management For further information, contact the Department of College provides graduate-level courses Administration, The National War College, Building in information resources management 61, Room G20, 300 D Street, Fort McNair, Washington, DC 20319–5078. Phone, 202–685– (IRM). The College prepares military and 3674. Internet, www.ndu.edu/ndu/nwc/ civilian leaders to direct the information nwchp.html. component of national power by

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leveraging information and information contribute to the growth and excellence technology for strategic advantage. The of the field itself. College’s curriculum is designed to provide a forum where senior For further information, contact the Registrar, Information Resources Management College, Government professionals gain Building 62, 300 Fifth Avenue, Fort McNair, knowledge, qualifications, and Washington, DC 20319–5066. Phone, 202–685– competencies for IRM leadership and 6300. Internet, www.ndu.edu/irmc.

Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814–4799 Phone, 301–295–3030. Internet, www.usuhs.mil.

President JAMES A. ZIMBLE Dean, School of Medicine LARRY LAUGHLIN Dean, Graduate School of Nursing FAYE G. ABDELLAH

Authorized by act of September 21, Medical school matriculants will be 1972 (10 U.S.C. 2112), the Uniformed commissioned officers in one of the Services University of the Health uniformed services. They must meet the Sciences was established to educate physical and personal qualifications for career-oriented medical officers for the such a commission and must give Military Departments and the Public evidence of a strong commitment to Health Service. The University currently serving as a uniformed medical officer. incorporates the F. Edward Hebert The graduating medical student is School of Medicine (including graduate required to serve a period of obligation and continuing education programs) and of not less than 7 years, excluding the Graduate School of Nursing. graduate medical education. Students are selected by procedures Students of the Graduate School of recommended by the Board of Regents Nursing must be commissioned officers and prescribed by the Secretary of of the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Public Defense. The actual selection is carried Health Service prior to application. out by a faculty committee on Graduate nursing students must serve a admissions and is based upon motivation commitment determined by their and dedication to a career in the respective service. uniformed services and an overall For further information, contact the President, appraisal of the personal and intellectual Uniformed Services University of the Health characteristics of the candidates without Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD regard to sex, race, religion, or national 20814–4799. Phone, 301–295–3030. Internet, origin. Applicants must be U.S. citizens. www.usuhs.mil.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00206 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20202 Phone, 800–USA–LEARN (toll free). Internet, www.ed.gov.

SECRETARY OF EDUCATION RODERICK R. PAIGE Chief of Staff JOHN DANIELSON Director, Office of Public Affairs DAN LANGAN, Acting General Counsel BRIAN W. JONES Inspector General LORRAINE LEWIS Deputy Secretary WILLIAM D. HANSEN Assistant Secretary for Legislation and BECKY CAMPOVERDE Congressional Affairs Assistant Secretary for Intergovernmental LAURIE M. RICH and Interagency Affairs Chief Financial Officer JACK MARTIN Chief Information Officer CRAIG LUIGART Assistant Secretary for Management WILLIAM LEIDINGER Under Secretary EUGENE HICKOK Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights C. TODD JONES Assistant Secretary for Educational GROVER J. WHITEHURST Research and Improvement Assistant Secretary for Elementary and SUSAN B. NEUMAN Secondary Education Assistant Secretary for Postsecondary SALLY STOUP Education Assistant Secretary for Special Education ROBERT H. PASTERNACK and Rehabilitative Services Assistant Secretary for Vocational and CAROL D’AMICO Adult Education Chief Operating Officer for Federal GREG WOODS Student Aid Director, Office of English Language MARINA TSE Acquisition, Language Enhancement, and Academic Achievement for Limited English Proficient Students

The Department of Education establishes policy for, administers, and coordinates most Federal assistance to education. Its mission is to ensure equal access to education and to promote educational excellence throughout the Nation.

The Department of Education was Government and serves as the chief created by the Department of Education executive officer of the Department, Organization Act (20 U.S.C. 3411) and coordinating and overseeing all is administered under the supervision Department activities, providing support and direction of the Secretary of and encouragement to States and Education. localities on matters related to Secretary The Secretary of Education education, and focusing the resources of advises the President on education plans, the Department and the attention of the policies, and programs of the Federal country on ensuring equal access to 207

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education and promoting educational students pursuing a postsecondary excellence throughout the Nation. education. The Federal student financial aid programs include: Stafford loans; Activities parent loans for undergraduate students; supplemental loans for students; Federal Educational Research and Improvement insured student loans; consolidated The Office of Educational Research and loans; Perkins loans; income contingent Improvement provides national loans; Pell grants; the College Work- leadership in expanding fundamental Study Program; supplemental knowledge and improving the quality of educational opportunities grants; and education. It is responsible for State student incentive grants. FSA also conducting and supporting education- works to improve credit management related research activities; monitoring the and debt collection through the state of education through the collection collection of defaulted student loans and analysis of statistical data; promoting under the Guaranteed Student Loan the use and application of research and Program and the Law Enforcement development to improve instructional Education Program, and the collection of practices in the classroom; and overpayments in the Pell Grant Program disseminating these findings to States and Supplemental Educational and local education entities. Opportunities Grant Program. Elementary and Secondary Education Postsecondary Education The Office of The Office of Elementary and Secondary Postsecondary Education formulates Education formulates policy for, directs, policy and directs and coordinates and coordinates the Department’s programs for assistance to postsecondary activities relating to preschool, educational institutions and students elementary, and secondary education. pursuing a postsecondary education. Included are grants and contracts to Programs include assistance for the State educational agencies and local improvement and expansion of school districts, postsecondary schools, American educational resources for and nonprofit organizations for State and international studies and services, grants local reform; the education of to improve instruction in crucial disadvantaged, migrant, and Indian academic subjects, and construction children; drug and violence prevention assistance for academic facilities. programs and programs that promote the Special Education and Rehabilitative health and well-being of children; Services The Office of Special impact aid; and after-school learning Education and Rehabilitative Services programs. The Office also focuses on (OSERS) provides leadership to ensure providing children with the readiness that people with disabilities have skills and support they need in early services, resources, and equal childhood so they can learn to read opportunities to learn, work, and live as once they enter school; improving the fully integrated, contributing members of instructional practices of teachers and society. OSERS supports programs that other instructional staff in elementary serve millions of disabled children, schools; and reducing class size. youth, and adults. It coordinates the English Language Acquisition The activities of the Office of Special Office of English Language Acquisition, Education Programs, which works to Language Enhancement, and Academic help States provide quality educational Achievement for Limited English opportunities and early-intervention Proficient Students provides national services to help students with disabilities leadership in promoting high-quality achieve their goals. OSERS supports education for the Nation’s population of State vocational rehabilitation programs English language learners. that give disabled people the education, Federal Student Aid The Office of job training, and job placement services Student Financial Assistance (FSA) they need to gain meaningful provides financial assistance through employment. It supports research and grants and work and loan programs to technological

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programs that are crafting blueprints for of information and provides technical a barrier-free, inclusive society. assistance to State and local educational Vocational and Adult Education The agencies and other institutions and Office of Vocational and Adult individuals interested in Federal Education administers grant, contract, education activities. Offices are located and technical assistance programs for in Atlanta, GA; Boston, MA; Chicago, IL; vocational-technical education and for Dallas, TX; Denver, CO; Kansas City, adult education and literacy. MO; New York, NY; Philadelphia, PA; Regional Offices Each regional office San Francisco, CA; and Seattle, WA. serves as a center for the dissemination

Federally Aided Corporations American Printing House for the Blind P.O. Box 6085, Louisville, KY 40206 Phone, 502–895–2405. Internet, www.aph.org.

President TUCK TINSLEY III Chairman of the Board JOSEPH A. TARADIS III

The American Printing House for the teaching aides such as tests and Blind (APH) produces and distributes performance measures, and other special educational materials adapted for supplies. The materials are distributed to students who are legally blind and programs serving individuals who are enrolled in formal educational programs blind through allotments to the States. below the college level. Materials produced by APH include textbooks in For further information, contact the American braille and large type, educational tools Printing House for the Blind, P.O. Box 6085, such as braille typewriters and Louisville, KY 40206. Phone, 502–895–2405. Internet, www.aph.org. microcomputer software and hardware,

Gallaudet University 800 Florida Avenue NE., Washington, DC 20002 Phone, 202–651–5000. Internet, www.gallaudet.edu.

President, Gallaudet University I. KING JORDAN Chairman, Board of Trustees GLENN B. ANDERSON

The Columbia Institution for the persons who are deaf. The University Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb, and offers a traditional liberal arts curriculum the Blind was incorporated by act of for students who are deaf and graduate February 16, 1857 (11 Stat. 161). The programs in fields related to deafness for name of the institution was changed in students who are deaf and students who 1865, 1911, 1954, and eventually in are hearing. Gallaudet also conducts a 1986 to Gallaudet University. Gallaudet wide variety of basic and applied is a private, nonprofit education deafness research and provides public institution providing elementary, service programs for persons who are secondary, undergraduate, and deaf and professionals who work with continuing education programs for persons who are deaf.

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Gallaudet University is accredited by a college and students with a broad number of accrediting bodies, among spectrum of needs, such as students who which are the Middle States Association are lower achieving academically, come of Colleges and Secondary Schools, the from non-English speaking homes, have National Council for Accredation of secondary disabilities, are members of Teacher Education, and the Conference minority groups, or are from rural areas. of Educational Administrators of Schools Model Secondary School for the Deaf and Programs for the Deaf. The school was established by act of Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education October 15, 1966 (20 U.S.C. 693), Center Gallaudet’s Laurent Clerc which was superseded by the Education National Deaf Education Center operates of the Deaf Act of 1986. The school two Federally funded elementary and provides day and residential facilities for secondary education programs on the secondary aged students from across the main campus of the University, the United States from grades 9 through 12, Kendall Demonstration Elementary inclusive. School and the Model Secondary School Kendall Demonstration Elementary for the Deaf. These programs are School The school became the authorized by the Eduction of the Deaf Nation’s first demonstration elementary Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4304, as school for the deaf by act of December amended October 7, 1998) for the 24, 1970 (20 U.S.C. 695). This act was primary purpose of developing, superseded by the Education of the Deaf evaluating, and disseminating model Act of 1986. The school is a day curricula, instructional techniques and program serving students from the strategies, and materials that can be used Washington, DC, metropolitan area from in a variety of educational environments the age of onset of deafness to age 15, serving individuals who are deaf and inclusive, but not beyond the eighth individuals who are hard of hearing grade or its equivalent. throughout the Nation. The Education of For further information, contact the Public the Deaf Act requires the programs to Relations Office, Gallaudet University, 800 Florida include students preparing for Avenue NE., Washington, DC 20002. Phone, 202– postsecondary opportunities other than 651–5505. Internet, www.gallaudet.edu.

Howard University 2400 Sixth Street NW., Washington, DC 20059 Phone, 202–806–6100. Internet, www.howard.edu.

President H. PATRICK SWYGERT

Howard University was established by special programs in the following areas: act of March 2, 1867 (14 Stat. 438). It disability and socioeconomic policy offers instruction in 12 schools and studies; terrestrial and extraterrestrial colleges: the colleges of arts and atmospheric studies; aerospace science sciences; dentistry; engineering, and technology; the W. Montague Cobb architecture, and computer sciences; Human Skeletons Collection; drug medicine; and pharmacy, nursing, and abuse; science, space, and technology; allied health sciences; the graduate African-American resources; cancer; school; the schools of business; child development; computational communications; divinity; education; science and engineering; international law; and social work; and a summer school. In addition, Howard University has research institutes, centers, and

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affairs; sickle cell disease; and the national human genome project. For further information, contact the Office of University Communications, Howard University, 2400 Sixth Street NW., Washington, DC 20059. Phone, 202–806–0970. Internet, www.howard.edu.

National Institute for Literacy Suite 730, 1775 I Street NW., Washington, DC 20006 Phone, 202–233–2025

Director SANDRA L. BAXTER, Acting

The National Institute for Literacy leads to ensure that all Americans with literacy the national effort towards a fully literate needs receive the high-quality education America. By building and strengthening and basic skills services necessary to national, regional, and State literacy achieve success in the workplace, infrastructures, the Institute fosters family, and community. collaboration and innovation. Its goal is

National Technical Institute for the Deaf Rochester Institute of Technology

52 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623 Phone, 716–475–6853 (voice/TDD). Internet, www.ntid.edu.

President, Rochester Institute of Technology ALBERT J. SIMONE Vice President, National Technical Institute for ROBERT R. DAVILA the Deaf

The National Technical Institute for the NTID and its students access to more Deaf (NTID) was established by act of facilities, institutional services, and June 8, 1965 (20 U.S.C. 681) to promote career preparation options than could be the employment of persons who are deaf otherwise provided by a national by providing technical and professional technical institute for the deaf standing education. The National Technical alone. Institute for the Deaf Act was superseded NTID offers a variety of technical by the Education of the Deaf Act of programs at the certificate, diploma, and 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4431, as amended associate degree levels. Degree programs October 7, 1998). The Department of include majors in business, engineering, Education maintains a contract with the science, and visual communications. In Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) addition, NTID students may participate for the operation of a residential facility in approximately 200 educational for postsecondary technical training and programs available through the education for individuals who are deaf. Rochester Institute of Technology. The purpose of the special relationship Students who are deaf that enroll in with the host institution is to provide NTID or RIT programs are provided a

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wide range of support services and target population, and learning processes special programs to assist them in in postsecondary education. In addition, preparing for their careers, including NTID conducts training workshops and tutoring, counseling, notetaking, seminars related to deafness. These interpreting, specialized educational workshops and seminars are offered to media, cooperative work experience, professionals throughout the Nation who and specialized job placement. Both RIT employ, work with, teach, or otherwise and NTID are accredited by the Middle serve persons who are deaf. States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools. For further information, contact the Rochester NTID also conducts applied research Institute of Technology, National Technical Institute for the Deaf, Department of Recruitment and in occupational and employment-related Admissions, Lyndon Baines Johnson Building, 52 aspects of deafness, communication Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623–5604. assessment, the demographics of NTID’s Phone, 716–475–6700. Internet, www.ntid.edu.

Sources of Information

Inquiries on the following information Employment Inquiries and applications may be directed to the specified office, for employment, and inquiries regarding Department of Education, 400 Maryland the college recruitment program, should Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20202. be directed to the Human Resources Contracts and Small Business Activities Group. Phone, 202–401–0553. Call or write the Office of Small and Organization Contact the Executive Disadvantaged Business Utilization. Office, Office of Management. Phone, Phone, 202–708–9820. 202–401–0690. TDD, 202–260–8956.

For further information, contact the Information Resources Center, Department of Education, Room 5E248 (FB–6), 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20202. Phone, 800–USA–LEARN. Internet, www.ed.gov.

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SECRETARY OF ENERGY SPENCER ABRAHAM Deputy Secretary (VACANCY) Under Secretary for Energy, Science, and ROBERT G. CARD Environment Assistant Secretary, Fossil Energy CARL MICHAEL SMITH Assistant Secretary, Energy Efficiency and DAVID K. GARMAN Renewable Energy Director of Nuclear Energy, Science, and WILLIAM D. MAGWOOD IV Technology Administrator, Energy Information (VACANCY) Administration Director of Science RAYMOND L. ORBACH Assistant Secretary, Environmental JESSIE H. ROBERSON Management Director of Civilian Radioactive Waste MARGARET CHU Management Under Secretary for Nuclear Security and GEN. JOHN A. GORDON, USAF Administrator for National Nuclear (RET.) Security Administration Deputy Administrator for Defense EVERET H. BECKNER Programs Deputy Administrator for Defense Nuclear LINTON F. BROOKS Nonproliferation Deputy Administrator for Naval Reactors ADM. F.L. BOWMAN, USN Office of Management, Budget and BRUCE M. CARNES Evaluation/Chief Financial Officer Chief Information Officer KAREN S. EVANS Director, Office of Security JOSEPH S. MAHALEY General Counsel LEE SARAH LIBERMAN OTIS Inspector General GREGORY H. FRIEDMAN Assistant Secretary, Congressional and DANNY R. BROUILLETTE Intergovernmental Affairs Assistant Secretary, Environment, Safety, and BEVERLY A. COOK Health Assistant Secretary, Policy and International VICKEY A. BAILEY Affairs Director, Independent Oversight and GLENN S. PODONSKY Performance Assurance Director, Public Affairs JEANNE T. LOPATTO Director of Counterintelligence MICHAEL J. WAGUESPACK Director of Economic Impact and Diversity THERESA ALVILLAR SPEAKES Director of Hearings and Appeals GEORGE B. BREZNAY Director of Intelligence LAWRENCE H. SANCHEZ Director, Worker and Community Transition MICHAEL W. OWEN 214

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Executive Director, Secretary of Energy CRAIG R. REED Advisory Board Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board MARK B. WHITTAKER Liaison

FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426 Phone, 202–208–0055. Internet, www.ferc.gov.

Chairman PATRICK WOOD III

The Department of Energy’s mission is to foster a secure and reliable energy system that is environmentally and economically sustainable; to be a responsible steward of the Nation’s nuclear weapons; to clean up the Department’s facilities; to lead in the physical sciences and advance the biological, environmental, and computational sciences; and to provide premier scientific instruments for the Nation’s research enterprise.

The Department of Energy (DOE) was Representative to the Defense Nuclear established by the Department of Energy Facilities Safety Board (DNFSB) manages Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7131), the Department’s interaction with effective October 1, 1977, pursuant to DNFSB as mandated by law, including Executive Order 12009 of September 13, achievement of the mutual goal of 1977. The act consolidated the major ensuring protection of public and Federal energy functions into one employee health and safety and the Cabinet-level Department. environment by appropriate and timely Secretary The Secretary decides major resolution of DNFSB recommendations energy policy and planning issues; acts and concerns. as the principal spokesperson for the For further information, contact the Departmental Department; and ensures the effective Representative to the Defense Nuclear Facilities communication and working Safety Board. Phone, 202–586–3887. relationships with Federal, State, local, and tribal governments and the public. Intelligence The Office of Intelligence The Secretary is the principal adviser to ensures that departmental intelligence the President on energy policies, plans, information requirements are met and and programs. that the Department’s technical, Counterintelligence The Office of analytical, and research expertise is Counterintelligence develops and made available to support U.S. implements an effective intelligence efforts. The Office ensures counterintelligence program to identify, effective use of the U.S. Government’s neutralize, and deter foreign government intelligence apparatus in support of the or industrial intelligence activities Department of Energy’s needs for directed at or involving Department information on foreign energy situations programs, personnel, facilities, and hostile threats, information on global technologies, classified information, and nuclear weapons development, sensitive information. The Office nonproliferation, and foreign formulates all DOE counterintelligence hydrocarbon, nuclear, and other energy policy and coordinates all investigative production and consumption. matters with the Federal Bureau of For further information, contact the Office of Investigation. Intelligence. Phone, 202–586–2610. For further information, contact the Office of Counterintelligence. Phone, 202–586–5901. Security The Office of Security develops strategies and policies Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board governing the protection of national Liaison The Office of the Departmental security and other critical assets

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TRANSITION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND AND COMMUNITY ENERGY, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR ENVIRONMENT, OFFICE OF WORKER SAFETY AND HEALTH OFFICE OF NUCLEAR RENEWABLE ENERGY ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY AND ENVIRONMENT UNDER SECRETARY SECRETARY FOR ENERGY, SCIENCE DEPUTY SECRETARY WASTE ENERGY OFFICE OF ASSISTANT FOR FOSSIL SECRETARY MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT OFFICE OF SCIENCE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CIVILIAN RADIOACTIVE ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY COMMISSION REGULATORY FEDERAL ENERGY OFFICE OF ASSOCIATE ASSOCIATE OPERATIONS OPERATIONS EMERGENCY FACILITIES AND ADMINISTRATION MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATOR FOR ADMINISTRATOR FOR NUCLEAR SECURITY/ NUCLEAR ADMINISTRATOR FOR ADMINISTRATOR UNDER SECRETARY FOR NUCLEAR SECURITY, NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION DEPUTY DEPUTY DEPUTY NUCLEAR PROGRAMS REACTORS FOR NAVAL FOR DEFENSE FOR DEFENSE ADMINISTRATOR ADMINISTRATOR ADMINISTRATOR NONPROLIFERATION The Deputy Secretary also serves as the Chief Operating Officer. *

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entrusted to the Department of Energy. It home heating oil reserve, and the naval also manages security operations for petroleum shale reserves. DOE facilities in the national capital For further information, contact the Office of area. Communications. Phone, 202–586–6503. For more information, contact the Director of Nuclear Energy, Science, and Resource Management. Phone 202–586–6378. Technology The Office of Nuclear Energy, Science, and Technology Energy Programs manages the Department’s research and development programs associated with Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy fission and fusion energy. This includes The Office of the Assistant Secretary for programs relating to naval and civilian Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy nuclear reactor development, nuclear is responsible for formulating and fuel cycle, and space nuclear directing programs designed to increase applications. The Office manages a the production and utilization of program to provide radioactive and renewable energy (solar, biomass, wind, stable isotope products to various geothermal, alcohol fuels, etc.) and domestic and international markets for hydrogen, and improving the energy medical research, health care, and efficiency of the transportation, industrial research. The Office also buildings, industrial, and utility sectors conducts technical analyses concerning through support of research and nonproliferation; assesses alternative development and technology transfer nuclear systems and new reactor and activities. It also has responsibility for fuel cycle concepts; manages depleted administering programs that provide uranium hexafluoride activities, highly financial assistance for State energy enriched uranium downblend, natural planning; the weatherization of housing uranium sales, and uranium enrichment owned by the poor and disadvantaged; legacy activities; and evaluates proposed implementing State and local energy advanced nuclear fission energy conservation programs; and the concepts and technical improvements for promotion of energy efficient possible application to nuclear construction and renovation of Federal powerplant systems. facilities. For further information, contact the Director of For further information, contact the Director of Management, Planning and Analysis. Phone, 301– Management and Operations. Phone, 202–586– 903–3796. 6768. Energy Information The Energy Fossil Energy The Office of the Information Administration is responsible Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy is for collecting, processing, publishing, responsible for research and and distributing data in the areas of development of programs involving coal, energy resource reserves, energy petroleum, and natural gas. The fossil production, demand, consumption, energy program involves applied distribution, and technology. It performs research, exploratory development, and analyses of energy data to assist limited proof-of-concept testing targeted government and nongovernment users in to high-risk and high-payoff endeavors. understanding energy trends. The objective of the program is to For further information, contact the Director, provide the general technology and National Energy Information Center. Phone, 202– knowledge base that the private sector 586–6537. can use to complete development and initiate commercialization of advanced processes and energy systems. The Nuclear Security Programs program is principally executed through Nuclear Security The National the National Energy Technology Nuclear Security Agency (NNSA) was Laboratory. The Office also manages the created by Congress through the strategic petroleum reserve, the northeast National Defense Authorization Act for

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Fiscal Year 2000 to bring focus to the development of the Department’s policy, management of the Nation’s defense plans, procedures, and research and nuclear security programs. Three existing development activities relating to arms organizations within the Department of control, nonproliferation, export controls, Energy—Defense Programs, Defense international nuclear safety and Nuclear Nonproliferation, and Naval safeguard, and surplus fissile materials Reactors—were combined into a new, inventories elimination activities. separately organized and managed For further information, contact the Associate agency within the DOE, headed by an Administrator for Management and Administration. Administrator who reports to the Phone, 202–586–84544544. Secretary. The NNSA is responsible for strengthening United States security through military application of nuclear Environmental Quality Programs energy and by reducing the global threat Civilian Radioactive Waste Management from terrorism and weapons of mass The Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste destruction. Management is responsible for implementation of the Nuclear Waste For further information, contact the Associate Administrator for Management and Administration. Policy Act of 1982, as amended (42 Phone, 202–586–8454. U.S.C. 10101 et seq.), which provides for the development of a permanent, safe Defense Activities The Office of the geologic repository for disposal of spent Deputy Administrator for Defense nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive Programs directs the Nation’s nuclear waste. weapons research, development, testing, production, and surveillance program. It For further information, contact the Director for Human Resources. Phone, 202–586–5975. is also responsible for the production of the special nuclear materials used by the Environmental Management The Office weapons program within the Department of the Assistant Secretary for and the management of defense nuclear Environmental Management manages waste and byproducts. The Office safe cleanup and closure of sites and ensures the technology base for the facilities; directs a safe and effective surety, reliability, military effectiveness, waste management program, including and credibility of the nuclear weapon storage and disposal of transuranic, stockpile. It also manages research in mixed, low-, and high-level waste; and inertial confinement fusion. develops and implements an applied research program to provide innovative For further information, contact the Associate Administrator for Management and Administration. technologies that yield permanent Phone, 301–586–8454. cleanup solutions at reduced costs. Naval Reactors The Office of the For further information, contact the Director of Deputy Administrator for Naval Reactors Resource Management. Phone, 202–586–2661. manages and performs research, Science Program development, design, acquisition, specification, construction, inspection, The Office of Science supports basic installation, certification, testing research that underpins DOE missions in overhaul, refueling, operations national security, energy, and procedures, maintenance, supply environment; constructs and operates support, and ultimate disposition of large scientific facilities for the U.S. naval nuclear propulsion plants. scientific community; and provides the infrastructure support for 10 national For further information, contact the Deputy laboratories. In terms of basic research, Administrator for Naval Reactors. Phone, 703–603– 5502. the Office of Science provides over 40% of Federal support to the physical Nuclear Nonproliferation The Office of sciences (including 90% of Federal the Deputy Administrator for Defense support for high energy and nuclear Nuclear Nonproliferation directs the physics), the sole support to select sub-

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fields of national importance, such as Operations and Field Offices nuclear medicine, heavy element chemistry, and magnetic fusion, and The vast majority of the Department’s support for the research of scientists and energy and physical research and graduate students located in universities development, nuclear weapons research throughout the Nation. Office of Science and development, testing and support for major scientific user facilities, production, environmental restoration, including accelerators, synchrotron light and waste management activities are sources, and neutron sources, means that carried out by contractors who operate more that 18,000 scientists per year are able to use these state-of-the-art facilities Government-owned facilities. to conduct research in a wide range of Management and administration of fields, including biology, medicine, and Government-owned, contractor-operated materials. facility contracts are the major responsibility of the Department’s eight For further information, contact the Associate Director of Resource Management. Phone, 301– operations offices and two special 903–4944. purpose field offices. Department operations offices provide Federal Energy Regulatory a formal link between Department Commission headquarters and the field laboratories An independent five-member and other operating facilities. They also commission within the Department of manage programs and projects as Energy, the Federal Energy Regulatory assigned from lead headquarters program Commission’s responsibilities include offices. Routine management guidance, regulating transmission and wholesale coordination, and oversight of the sales of electric energy in interstate operations and field offices is provided commerce, certifying natural gas by the Office of Field Integration. Daily pipelines, regulating the rates of natural specific program direction for the gas pipelines and pipelines transporting crude oil and oil products, and licensing operations offices is provided by the non-Federal hydroelectric facilities. cognizant Assistant Secretary, Office Director, or program officer. For further information, contact the Office of External Affairs, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20426. Phone, 202–208–1088. Internet, www.ferc.fed.us. Operations and Field Offices—Department of Energy

Office/Address Telephone

Operations Offices Albuquerque, NM (P.O. Box 5400, 87185Ð5400) ...... 505Ð845Ð6050 Chicago, IL (9800 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, IL 60439Ð4802) ...... 630Ð252Ð2110 Idaho Falls, ID (850 Energy Dr., 83401Ð1563) ...... 208Ð526Ð5665 Las Vegas, NV (P.O. Box 98518, 89193Ð8518) ...... 702Ð295Ð3211 Oak Ridge, TN (P.O. Box 2001, 37831Ð8763) ...... 423Ð576Ð4444 Oakland, CA (Rm. 700N, 1301 Clay St., 94612Ð5208) ...... 510Ð637Ð1800 Richland, WA (P.O. Box 550, 825 Jadwin Ave., 99352Ð0550) ...... 509Ð376Ð7395 Savannah River, SC (P.O. Box A, Aiken, SC 29802Ð0900) ...... 803Ð725Ð2405 Field Offices Miamisburg, OH (P.O. Box 3020, 45343Ð3020) ...... 937Ð865Ð3977 Rocky Flats, CO (P.O. Box 928, Golden, CO 80402Ð0928) ...... 303Ð966Ð2025

Power Administrations Power Administrations. Management oversight of the Power Administrations is The marketing and transmission of the responsibility of the Deputy electric power produced at Federal hydroelectric projects and reservoirs is Secretary. carried out by the Department’s four

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Bonneville Power Administration The manner as to encourage the most Administration markets power produced widespread and economical use. The by the Federal Columbia River Power Administration sets the lowest possible System at the lowest rates, consistent rates to consumers, consistent with with sound business practices, and gives sound business principles, and gives preference to public entities. preference in the sale of power and In addition, the Administration is energy to public bodies and responsible for energy conservation, cooperatives. renewable resource development, and The Administration also conducts and fish and wildlife enhancement under the participates in the comprehensive provisions of the Pacific Northwest planning of water resource development Electric Power Planning and in the Southwest. Conservation Act of 1980 (16 U.S.C. 839 note). For further information, contact the Southwestern Power Administration, Suite 1600, Williams Center For further information, contact the Bonneville Tower One, One West Third Street, Tulsa, OK Power Administration, 905 NE. Eleventh Avenue, 74103–3532. Phone, 918–595–6601. Portland, OR 97232–4169. Phone, 503–230–5101. Western Area Power Administration Southeastern Power Administration The Administration is responsible for the The Administration is responsible for the Federal electric power-marketing and transmission and disposition of surplus transmission functions in 15 central and electric power and energy generated at western States, encompassing a reservoir projects in the States of West geographic area of 1.3 million square Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, South miles. The Administration sells power to Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, cooperatives, municipalities, public Mississippi, Tennessee, and Kentucky. utility districts, private utilities, Federal The Administration sets the lowest and State agencies, and irrigation possible rates to consumers, consistent districts. The wholesale power with sound business principles, and customers, in turn, provide service to gives preference in the sale of such millions of retail consumers in the States power and energy to public bodies and of Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, cooperatives. Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, For further information, contact the Southeastern Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Power Administration, Samuel Elbert Building, 2 South Dakota, Texas, Utah, and Public Square, Elberton, GA 30635–1850. Phone, Wyoming. 706–213–3805. The Administration is responsible for Southwestern Power Administration the operation and maintenance of The Administration is responsible for the transmission lines, substations, and sale and disposition of electric power various auxiliary power facilities in the and energy in the States of Arkansas, aforementioned geographic area and Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Oklahoma, also for planning, construction, and and Texas. operation and maintenance of additional The Southwestern Power Federal transmission facilities that may Administration transmits and disposes of be authorized in the future. the electric power and energy generated For further information, contact the Western Area at Federal reservoir projects, Power Administration, 12155 West Alameda supplemented by power purchased from Parkway, Lakewood, CO 80228–2802. Phone 702– public and private utilities, in such a 962–7707.

Sources of Information

Consumer Information For information policies and operations and for other on the consumer impact of Department

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DOE consumer information, call 202– regarding departmental operations, 586–1908. processes, or practices or who may be Contracts and Small and Disadvantaged aware of or suspect illegal acts or Business Utilization Activities noncriminal violations should contact Information on business opportunities the hotline. Phone, 202–586–4073 or 1– with the Department and its contractors 800–541–1625. is available electronically through the Public Information Issuances, Press Internet, at www.pr.doe.gov/prbus.html. Releases, and Publications For media For information on existing DOE awards, contacts, call 202–586–5575. call 202–586–9051. Electronic Access Information Public Reading Room For information concerning the Department is available materials on DOE and public access to through the Internet, at www.energy.gov. DOE records, call 202–586–3142. Employment Most jobs in the Scientific and Technical Information Department are in the competitive The Office manages a system for the service. Positions are filled through centralized collection, announcement, hiring individuals with Federal civil and dissemination of and historical service status, but may also be filled reference to the Department’s scientific using lists of competitive eligibles from and technical information and the Office of Personnel Management or worldwide energy information. Contact the Department’s special examining the Office of Scientific and Technical units. Contact the Office of Personnel. Information, 175 Oak Ridge Turnpike, Phone, 202–586–1234. Oak Ridge, TN 37830–7255. Phone, Freedom of Information Act To obtain 423–576–1188. administrative and technical support in Whistleblower Assistance Federal or matters involving the Freedom of DOE contractor employees wishing to Information, Privacy, and Computer make complaints of alleged wrongdoing Matching Acts, call 202–586–5955. against the Department or its contractors Inspector General Hotline Persons should call 202–586–4034. who wish to raise issues of concern

For further information concerning the Department of Energy, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585. Phone, 202–586–4940. Internet, www.energy.gov.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00221 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 200 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201 Phone, 202–619–0257. Internet, www.hhs.gov.

SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN TOMMY G. THOMPSON SERVICES Deputy Secretary CLAUDE A. ALLEN Chief of Staff ROBERT WOOD Chair, Departmental Appeals Board (VACANCY) Director, Intergovernmental Affairs CHRISTOPHER MCCABE Director, Public Health Preparedness JEROME M. HAUER Executive Secretary ANN AGNEW Assistant Secretary for Health EVE SLATER Surgeon General RICHARD CARMONA Assistant Secretary for Administration and ED SONNTAG Management Assistant Secretary for Budget, Technology, JANET HALE and Finance Assistant Secretary for Legislation SCOTT WHITAKER Assistant Secretary for Planning and BOBBY JINDAL Evaluation Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs KEVIN KEANE General Counsel ALEX AZAR Inspector General JANET REHNQUIST ADMINISTRATION ON AGING 330 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201 Phone, 202–401–4541. Internet, www.aoa.dhhs.gov. Assistant Secretary JOSEFINA CARBONELL Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary (VACANCY) ADMINISTRATION FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES 370 L’Enfant Promenade SW., Washington, DC 20447 Phone, 202–401–9200. Internet, www.acf.gov. Assistant Secretary WADE HORN Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary (VACANCY) AGENCY FOR HEALTHCARE RESEARCH AND QUALITY 2101 East Jefferson Street, Rockville, MD 20852 Phone, 301–594–6662. Internet, www.ahrq.gov. E-mail, [email protected]. Director (VACANCY) Deputy Director (VACANCY) AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY 1600 Clifton Road NE., Atlanta, GA 30333 Phone, 404–639–0700. Internet, www.atsdr.cdc.gov.

Administrator (VACANCY) Deputy Administrator (VACANCY) 222

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CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION 1600 Clifton Road NE., Atlanta, GA 30333 Phone, 404–639–3311. Internet, www.cdc.gov.

Director (VACANCY)

CENTERS FOR MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES 200 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201 Phone, 202–690–6726. Internet, www.hcfa.gov. Administrator THOMAS SCULLY Deputy Administrator RUBEN KING-SHAW, JR.

FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 Phone, 301–443–1544. Internet, www.fda.gov.

Commissioner (VACANCY) Principal Deputy Commissioner (VACANCY)

HEALTH RESOURCES AND SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 Phone, 301–443–2086. Internet, www.hrsa.gov. Administrator ELIZABETH JAMES DUKE Deputy Administrator (VACANCY)

INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 Phone, 301–443–1083. Internet, www.ihs.gov. Director GARY J. HARTZ, Acting Deputy Director CANDACE JONES, Acting

NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892 Phone, 301–496–4000. Internet, www.nih.gov. Director ELIAS A. ZERHOUNI Deputy Director (VACANCY)

PROGRAM SUPPORT CENTER 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 Phone, 301–443–3921. Internet, www.psc.gov. Director CURTIS L. COY

SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 Phone, 301–443–4797. Internet, www.samhsa.gov. Administrator CHARLES CURI Deputy Administrator (VACANCY)

The Department of Health and Human Services is the Cabinet-level department of the Federal executive branch most involved with the Nation’s human concerns. In one way or another, it touches the lives of more Americans than any other Federal agency. It is literally a department of people serving people, from newborn infants to persons requiring health services to our most elderly citizens.

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The Department of Health and Human designed to anticipate future public Services (HHS) was created as the health issues and problems and devises Department of Health, Education, and and implements appropriate Welfare on April 11, 1953 (5 U.S.C. interventions and evaluations to app.). maintain, sustain, and improve the Secretary The Secretary of Health and health of the Nation; provides assistance Human Services advises the President on in managing the implementation and health, welfare, and income security coordination of Secretarial decisions for plans, policies, and programs of the the Public Health Service (PHS) and Federal Government; and directs coordination of population-based health, Department staff in carrying out the clinical preventive services, and science approved programs and activities of the Department and promotes general public initiatives that cut across operating understanding of the Department’s goals, divisions; provides presentations on programs, and objectives. international health issues; and provides Public Health and Science The Office direction and policy oversight, through ensures that the Department conducts the Surgeon General, for the Public broad-based public health assessments Health Service Commissioned Corps. Regional Offices—Department of Health and Human Services

Area Address/Areas Served Telephone

Atlanta, GA ...... Atlanta Federal Center, Rm. 5B95, 61 Forsyth St., 30303Ð8909 (AL, FL, 404Ð562Ð7888 GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN). Boston, MA ...... Rm. 2100, Government Ctr., 02203 (CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT) ...... 617Ð565Ð1500 Chicago, IL ...... Suite 1300, 233 N. Michigan Ave., 60601 (IL, IN, MI, OH, WI) ...... 312Ð353Ð5160 Dallas, TX ...... Suite 1124ÐORD, 1301 Young St., 75202Ð4348 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) ...... 214Ð767Ð3301 Denver, CO ...... Rm. 1076, 1961 Stout St., 80294Ð3538 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) ...... 303Ð844Ð3372 Kansas City, MO ...... Rm. 210, 601 E. 12th St., 64106 (IA, KS, MO, NE) ...... 816Ð426Ð2821 New York, NY ...... Rm. 3835, 26 Federal Plz., 10278 (NJ, NY, PR, VI) ...... 212Ð264Ð4600 Philadelphia, PA ...... Suite 436, 150 S. Independence Mall W., 19106Ð3499 (DC, DE, MD, PA, 215Ð596Ð6492 VA, WV). San Francisco, CA ...... Rm. 431, 50 United Nations Plz., 94102 (AS, AZ, CA, GU, HI, NV) ...... 415Ð437Ð8500 Seattle, WA ...... Rm. 911F, 2201 6th Ave., 98121 (AK, ID, OR, WA) ...... 206Ð615Ð2010

Administration on Aging

The Administration on Aging, the elderly; promotes their needs by principal agency designated to carry out planning programs and developing the provisions of the Older Americans policy; and provides policy, procedural Act of 1965, is responsible for all issues direction, and technical assistance to involving the elderly. The Administration States and Native American tribal develops policies, plans, and programs governments. designed to promote the welfare of the

For further information, contact the Administration on Aging, 330 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201. Phone, 202–401–4634. Internet, www.aoa.dhhs.gov.

Administration for Children and Families

The Administration for Children and community services; developmental Families provides advice to the Secretary disabilities; family assistance; Native on issues pertaining to children, youth, American assistance; refugee and families; child support enforcement; resettlement; and legalized aliens.

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For further information, contact the Administration for Children and Families, 370 L’Enfant Promenade SW., Washington, DC 20447. Phone, 202–401–4634. Internet, www.acf.dhhs.gov.

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

The Agency for Healthcare Research and of healthcare, reduce its costs, address Quality, as part of the Public Health patient safety and medical errors, and Service, is responsible for supporting broaden access to essential services. research designed to improve the quality

For further information, contact the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2101 East Jefferson Street, Rockville, MD 20852. Phone, 301–594–6662. Internet, www.ahrq.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

The Agency for Toxic Substances and quality of life associated with exposure Disease Registry, as part of the Public to hazardous substances from waste Health Service, is charged with the sites, unplanned releases, and other prevention of exposure to toxic sources of pollution present in the substances and the prevention of the environment. adverse health effects and diminished

For further information, contact the Office of Policy and External Affairs, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, MS E–60, 1600 Clifton Road NE., Atlanta, GA 30333. Phone, 404–639–0501. Internet, www.atsdr.cdc.gov.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

The Centers for Disease Control and leadership and direction in the Prevention, as part of the Public Health prevention of and control of diseases Service, is charged with protecting the and other preventable conditions and public health of the Nation by providing responding to public health emergencies.

For further information, contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE., Atlanta, GA, 30333. Phone, 404–639–3286, Internet, www.cdc.gov.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

[For the Health Care Financing Administration one administration the oversight of the statement of reorganization citing their official change of Agency name, see the Federal Register of Medicare program, the Federal portion July 5, 2001, 66 FR 35437] of the Medicaid program and State The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Children’s Health Insurance Program, Services was created to combine under and related quality assurance activities.

For further information, contact the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department of Health and Human Services, 200 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201. Phone, 202–690–6726. Internet, www.hcfa.gov.

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The Food and Drug Administration human and animal drugs, biological (FDA), as part of the Public Health products, and medical devices are safe Service, is charged with ensuring that and effective; and electronic products food is safe, pure, and wholesome; that emit radiation are safe.

For further information, contact the Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Phone, 888–463–6332 (toll free). Internet, www.fda.gov.

Health Resources and Services Administration

The Health Resources and Services Hemophilia Relief Fund; the Vaccine Administration (HRSA), as part of the Injury Compensation Program; and Public Health Service, is the primary Hansen’s disease programs. HRSA healthcare service agency of the Federal attends to the special healthcare needs Government, making essential primary of people with chronic health needs, care services accessible to the poor, minorities, and those living along the uninsured, and geographically isolated. U.S. border with Mexico. HRSA also Programs administered by HRSA include administers the national practitioner maternal and child health services; HIV/ databank and the healthcare integrity AIDS assistance programs; the Ricky Ray and protection databank.

For further information, contact the Office of Communications, Health Resources and Services Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Phone, 301–443–2086. Internet, www.hrsa.gov.

Indian Health Service

The Indian Health Service, as part of the and utilizing health resources available Public Health Service, provides a through Federal, State, and local comprehensive health services delivery programs, operating comprehensive system for American Indians and Alaska health programs, and evaluating health Natives, with opportunity for maximum programs; and provides comprehensive tribal involvement in developing and healthcare services including hospital managing programs to meet their health needs. It assists Native American tribes and ambulatory medical care, preventive in developing their health programs; and rehabilitative services, and facilitates and assists tribes in development of community sanitation coordinating health planning, obtaining facilities.

For further information, contact the Management Policy Support Staff, Indian Health Service, Room 6–34, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20851. Phone, 301–443–2650. Internet, www.ihs.gov.

National Institutes of Health

The National Institutes of Health (NIH), research domestically and abroad, as part of the Public Health Service, conducts research in its own laboratories supports biomedical and behavioral and clinics, trains promising young

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researchers, and promotes acquisition Cancer The Institute developed a and distribution of medical knowledge. national cancer program to expand existing scientific knowledge on cancer Aging The Institute conducts and cause and prevention as well as on the supports biomedical, social, and diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation behavioral research to increase of cancer patients. Research activities knowledge of the aging process and the encompass basic biological, clinical, physical, psychological, and social prevention, and behavioral research. factors associated with aging. For further information, contact the Cancer For further information, contact the National Information Service. Phone, 800–422–6237 or 301– Institute on Aging. Phone, 301–496–1752. Internet, 435–3848. Internet, www.cancer.gov. www.nih.gov/nia. Child Health and Human Development Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism The The Institute conducts and supports Institute conducts and supports laboratory, clinical, and epidemiological biomedical and behavioral research, in research on the reproductive, order to provide science-based neurobiologic, developmental, and approaches to the prevention and behavioral processes that determine and treatment of alcohol abuse and maintain the health of children, adults, alcoholism. families, and populations. For further information, contact the National For further information, contact the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Phone, Institute of Child Health and Human Development. 301–443–3885, or 301–443–3860. Internet, Phone, 301–496–5133. Internet, www.niaaa.nih.gov. www.nichd.nih.gov. Allergy and Infectious Diseases The Clinical Center The Center is designed Institute conducts and supports research, to bring scientists working in Institute research training, and clinical laboratories into proximity with evaluations on the causes, treatment, clinicians caring for patients, so that they and prevention of a wide variety of may collaborate on problems of mutual infectious, allergic, and immunologic concern. The research institutes select diseases. patients, referred to NIH by themselves For further information, contact the National or by physicians throughout the United Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Phone, States and overseas, for clinical studies 301–496–5717. Internet, www.niaid.nih.gov. of specific diseases and disorders. Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin For further information, contact the Clinical Center. Diseases The Institute supports research Phone, 301–496–3227. Internet, www.cc.nih.gov. into the causes, treatment, and Complementary and Alternative prevention of arthritis and Medicine The Center is dedicated to musculoskeletal and skin diseases. exploring complementary and alternative For further information, contact the National healing practices in the context of Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin rigorous science; educating and training Diseases. Phone, 301–496–4353. Internet, www.niams.nih.gov. complementary and alternative medicine researchers; and disseminating Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering authoritative information to the public The Institute conducts, coordinates, and and professionals. Through its programs, supports research, training, dissemination the Center seeks to facilitate the of health information, and other integration of safe and effective programs with respect to biomedical complementary and alternative practices imaging, biomedical engineering, and into conventional medicine. associated technologies and modalities with biomedical applications. For further information, call 301–435–5042. Internet, nccam.nih.gov. For further information, contact the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering. Deafness and Other Communication Phone, 301–402–7617. Internet, Disorders The Institute conducts and www.nibib.nih.gov. supports biomedical and behavioral

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research and research training on normal susceptibility, and time and how these mechanisms as well as diseases and elements interrelate. disorders of hearing, balance, smell, For further information, contact the National taste, voice, speech, and language Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. Phone, through a diversity of research performed 919–541–3211. Internet, www.niehs.nih.gov. in its own laboratories, and a program of Fogarty International Center The research and center grants. Center promotes and supports For further information, contact the National international scientific research to reduce Institute on Deafness and Other Communication disparities in global health; fosters Disorders. Phone, 301–496–7243. Internet, biomedical research partnerships through www.nidcd.nih.gov. grants, fellowships, and international Dental and Craniofacial Diseases The agreements; and provides leadership in Institute conducts and supports research international science policy and research and research training into the causes, strategies. prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of For further information, contact the Fogarty craniofacial, oral, and dental diseases International Center. Phone, 301–496–2075. and disorders. Internet, www.nih.gov/fic. General Medical Sciences The Institute For further information, contact the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. supports basic biomedical research and Phone, 301–496–4261. Internet, research training in areas ranging from www.nidcd.nih.gov. cell biology, chemistry, and biophysics to genetics, pharmacology, and systemic Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney response to trauma. Diseases The Institute conducts, fosters, and supports basic and clinical research For further information, contact the National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Phone, 301– into the causes, prevention, diagnosis, 496–7301. Internet, www.nigms.nih.gov. and treatment of diabetes, endocrine, and metabolic diseases, digestive Heart, Lung, and Blood Diseases The diseases and nutrition, kidney and Institute provides leadership for a urologic diseases, and blood diseases. national program in diseases of the heart, blood vessels, lung, and blood; For further information, contact the National sleep disorders; and blood resources. It Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney conducts, fosters, and supports an Diseases. Phone, 301–496–3583. Internet, www.niddk.nih.gov. integrated and coordinated program of basic research, clinical investigations Drug Abuse The Institute’s primary and trials, observational studies, and mission is to lead the Nation in bringing demonstration and education projects. the power of science to bear on drug For further information, contact the National Heart, abuse and addiction through the Lung, and Blood Institute. Phone, 301–496–2411. strategic support and conduct of research Internet, www.nhlbi.nih.gov. across a broad range of disciplines and Human Genome Research The Institute the rapid and effective dissemination and formulates research goals and long-range use of the results of that research to plans to accomplish the mission of the significantly improve drug abuse and human genome project. addiction prevention, treatment, and policy. For further information, contact the National Human Genome Research Institute. Phone, 301– For further information, contact the National 496–0844. Internet, www.nhgri.nih.gov. Institute on Drug Abuse. Phone, 301–443–1124. Internet, www.nida.nih.gov. Medical Library The Library of Medicine serves as the Nation’s chief Environmental Health Sciences The medical information source and is Institute seeks to reduce the burden of authorized to provide medical library human illness and dysfunction by services and online bibliographic search understanding the elements of capabilities, such as MEDLINE and environmental exposures, human TOXLINE, to public and private

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agencies, organizations, institutions, and supports and conducts research and individuals. training, and disseminates information to For further information, contact the National build a scientific base for nursing Library of Medicine. Phone, 301–496–6308. practice and patient care and to promote Internet, www.nlm.nih.gov. health and ameliorate the effects of Mental Health The Institute supports illness on the American people. and conducts fundamental research in For further information, contact the National neuroscience, genetics, molecular Institute of Nursing Research. Phone, 301–496– biology, and behavior as the foundation 0207. Internet, www.nih.gov.ninr. of an extensive clinical research portfolio Ophthalmological Diseases The which seeks to expand and refine Institute conducts, fosters, and supports treatments available for illnesses such as schizophrenia; depressive disorders; research on the causes, natural history, severe anxiety; childhood mental prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders; and other mental disorders. disorders of the eye and visual system. It also directs the National Eye Health For further information, contact the National Education Program. Institute of Mental Health. Phone, 301–443–3673. Internet, www.nimh.nih.gov. For further information, contact the National Eye Minority Health and Health Disparities Institute. Phone, 301–496–2234, or 301–496–5248. Internet, www.nei.nih.gov. The Center advises the NIH Director and the Institute and Center Directors on the Research Resources The Center development of NIH-wide policy issues enhances the research capabilities of related to minority health disparities institutions and their investigators; research, research on other health provides competitive support to renovate disparities, and related research training; or construct modern biomedical research develops a comprehensive strategic plan facilities; purchases shared research governing the conduct and support of all instrumentation; and develops or NIH minority health disparities research, enhances the research capacity among research on other health disparities, and those institutions which have not had the related research training activities; and opportunity to fully participate in administers funds for the support of that previous NIH research programs. It funds research through grants and through research networks of centers to facilitate leveraging the programs of the NIH. patient-oriented research and provides For further information, contact the National centers for access to sophisticated Center for Minority Health and Health Disparities. biomedical research technology and Phone, 301–402–1366. Internet, www.ncmhd.nih.gov. resource centers and biorepositories to conduct research on human diseases Neurological Disorders and Stroke The with animal models. Institute’s mission is to reduce the burden of neurological diseases by For further information, contact the National conducting and supporting fundamental Center for Research Resources. Phone, 301–435– and applied research on human 0888. Internet, www.ncrr.nih.gov. neurological disorders. It also conducts Scientific Review The Center receives and supports research on the and assigns applications for peer reviews development and function of the normal to scientific review groups whose brain and nervous system in order to members hold advanced degrees and are better understand normal processes established investigators in the relating to disease states. extramural community. After review, For further information, contact the National applications are referred to funding Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. components for potential award. Phone, 301–496–5751. Internet, www.ninds.nih.gov. For further information, contact the Center for Scientific Review. Phone 301–435–1111. Internet, Nursing Research The Institute www.csr.nih.gov. provides leadership for nursing research,

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For further information, contact the National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892. Phone, 301–496–4000. Internet, www.nih.gov.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health addictive and mental disorders. It strives Services Administration (SAMHSA), a to improve access and reduce barriers to part of the Public Health Service, high quality, effective programs and provides national leadership to ensure services for individuals who suffer from that knowledge acquired is effectively or are at risk for these disorders, as well used for the prevention and treatment of as for their families and communities.

For further information, contact the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Phone, 301–443–4795. Internet, www.samhsa.gov.

Sources of Information

Office of the Secretary Phone, 202–619–1142. Internet, Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, www.oig.hhs.gov. Department of Health and Human Inspector General Hotline To report Services, Hubert H. Humphrey Building, fraud, waste, or abuse against 200 Independence Avenue SW., Department programs, contact the Office Washington, DC 20201. Internet, of Inspector General, HHS–TIPS Hotline, www.hhs.gov. P.O. Box 23489, L’Enfant Plaza Station, Civil Rights For information on Washington, DC 20026–3489. Phone, enforcement of civil rights laws, contact 800–HHS–TIPS (800–447–8477) (toll the Office for Civil Rights, Room 502E. free). TTY, 800–377–4950. Fax, 800– Phone, 202–619–0553, or 800–368– 223–8164. E-mail, [email protected]. 1019 (toll free). TDD, 800–537–7697 (toll free). Internet, www.hhs.gov/ocr. E- Locator Inquiries about the location mail, [email protected]. For information on and telephone numbers of HHS offices medical records and health information should be directed to the Information privacy, phone 866–627–7748 (toll free). Technology Service, HHS Locator, Room TDD, 866–788–4989 (toll free). Internet, G–644, Wilbur J. Cohen Building, 330 www.hhs.gov/ocr/hipaawh.html. Independence Avenue SW., Washington, Contracts and Small Business Activities DC 20201. Phone, 202–619–0257. For information concerning programs, Program Support For information contact the Director, Office of Small and concerning competitive service-for-fee in Disadvantaged Business Utilization. the areas of human resources, financial Phone, 202–690–7300. management, and administrative Employment Inquiries should be operations, contact the Director of directed to the SW Human Resources Marketing, Program Support Center, Service, Program Support Center, Room Room 17–A, 5600 Fishers Lane, 1100, 330 C Street SW., Washington, Rockville, MD 20857. Phone, 301–443– DC 20201. Phone, 202–619–0146. 1494. Inspector General General inquiries Public Health and Science Contact the and requests for single copies of Office Assistant Secretary for Health, Room publications may be directed to the 716G. Phone, 202–690–7694. Internet, Office of Inspector General, Wilbur J. Cohen Building, 330 Independence www.surgeongeneral.govosophs.dhhs. Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201. gov/ophs.

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Administration on Aging President’s Committee on Mental Retardation. Phone, 202–401–9316. Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, Administration on Aging, Wilbur J. Agency for Healthcare Research and Cohen Building, 330 Independence Quality Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201. Direct inquiries to the appropriate office Internet, www.aoa.dhhs.gov. at the Agency for Healthcare Research Aging Individuals seeking biographic and Quality, 2101 East Jefferson Street, data; practical material for planners/ Rockville, MD 20852. Internet, practitioners; reports on the www.ahrq.gov. demographic, health, social, and Contracts Contact the Division of economic status of older Americans; Contracts Management. Phone, 301– specialized technical reports on current 594–1445. aging issues; and analytical reports on Employment Contact the Division of aging statistics should contact the Human Resources Management. Phone, National Aging Information Center, 301–594–2408. Room 4656. Phone, 202–619–7501. Fax, Grants Contact the Division of Grants 202–401–7620. E-mail, [email protected]. Management. Phone, 301–594–1447. Elder Care Services For information Publications Contact the AHRQ concerning services available to elderly Publications Clearinghouse, P.O. Box persons in any given community in the 8547, Silver Spring, MD 20907. Phone, Nation, contact the Elder Care Locator. 800–358–9295 (toll free). Phone, 800–677–1116. Employment Applications for Agency for Toxic Substances and employment and college recruitment Disease Registry programs should be directed to the Information regarding programs and Office of Management, Room 4272. activities is available electronically Phone, 202–619–1557. through the Internet, at Locator For the location and telephone www.atsdr.cdc.gov. numbers of offices and programs, call 202–619–4541. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Public Inquiries/Publications Contact the Office of the Executive Secretariat. Direct inquiries to the appropriate office Phone, 202–619–0724. TDD, 202–401– at the Centers for Disease Control and 7575. Fax, 202–260–1012. Internet, Prevention, Department of Health and Human Services, 1600 Clifton Road NE., www.aoa.gov. E-mail, aoa—esec@ban- gate.aoa.dhhs.gov. Atlanta, GA 30333. Electronic Access Information Administration for Children and regarding programs and activities is Families available electronically through the Internet, at www.cdc.gov. Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, Employment The majority of scientific Administration for Children and Families, and technical positions are filled through 370 L’Enfant Promenade SW., the Commissioned Corps of the Public Washington, DC 20447. Phone, 202– Health Service, a uniformed service of 401–9200. Internet, www.acf.gov. the U.S. Government. Inquiries should Contracts Contact the Division of be addressed to the Human Resources Acquisition Management. Phone, 301– Management Office (phone, 770–488– 443–6557. 1725) or the Division of Commissioned Employment Contact the Program Personnel (Room 4A–15, 5600 Fishers Support Center, Room 1100, 330 C Lane, Rockville, MD 20857). Street SW., Washington, DC 20201. Films Direct inquiries to the Office of Information Center Contact the Office Communications. Phone, 404–639– of Public Affairs. Phone, 202–401–9215. 7290. Mental Retardation For information on Publications Contact the Management mental retardation programs, contact the Analysis and Services Office. Phone,

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404–639–3534. Bulk quantities are Officer (HFA–400) (phone, 301–827– available from the Superintendent of 4120). Documents, Government Printing Office, Publications FDA Consumer, FDA’s Washington, DC 20402. official magazine, is available from the Superintendent of Documents, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Government Printing Office, Services Washington, DC 20402. Phone, 202– Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, 512–1800. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Reading Rooms Freedom of Services, 7500 Security Boulevard, Information, Room 12A–30 (phone, 301– 443–1813); Hearing Clerk and Baltimore, MD 21244–1850. Internet, Documents Management Branch, Room www.hcfa.gov. 1061, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD Contracts and Small Business Activities 20857 (phone, 301–827–6251). Contact the Director, Division of Policy Speakers Speakers are available for and Support. Phone, 410–786–1535. presentations to private organizations Electronic access General information and community groups. Requests should on Medicare/Medicaid is available on be directed to the local FDA office. the Internet at www.hcfa.gov. Beneficiary-specific Medicare/Medicaid Health Resources and Services information is available at Administration www.medicare.gov. General information Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, on the Insure Kids Now! program is Health Resources and Services available at www.insurekidsnow.gov. Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Employment Contact the Human Rockville, MD 20857. Internet, Resources Management Group. Phone, www.hrsa.gov. 410–786–2032, or 410–786–2563. Employment The majority of positions Publications Contact the Division of are in the Federal civil service. Inquiries Publications Management Services. should be addressed to the Division of Phone, 410–786–7892, or 410–786– Personnel, Room 14A–46 (phone, 301– 2563. 443–5460; TDD, 301–443–5278). For Food and Drug Administration information on vacant positions, call 301–443–1230. Some health Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, professional positions are filled through Food and Drug Administration, 5600 the Commissioned Corps of the Public Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Health Service, a uniformed service of Consumer Activities Contact the Public the U.S. Government. Contact the Affairs Office. Phone, 301–827–5006. Division of Commissioned Personnel, Contracts Contact the Director, Office Room 4A–15, 5600 Fishers Lane, of Facilities, Acquisition, and Central Rockville, MD 20857. Services (HFA–500). Phone, 301–827– Films Contact the Office of 6890. Communications for availability of Electronic Access Information on FDA audiovisual materials related to program is available electronically through the activities. Internet, at www.fda.gov. Publications Contact the HRSA Employment FDA uses various civil Information Center (phone, 888–ASK– service examinations and registers in its HRSA); the National Maternal and Child recruitment for positions. In the Health Clearinghouse (phone, 888–434– Washington, DC, metropolitan area 4MCH); or the National Clearinghouse contact the Personnel Officer (HFA–400) for Primary Care Information, (phone, (phone, 301–827–4120); outside the 703–821–8955; fax, 703–821–2098). Washington, DC, area contact the Bulk quantities may be purchased from appropriate local FDA office. Schools the Superintendent of Documents, interested in the college recruitment Government Printing Office, program should contact the Personnel Washington, DC 20402.

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Indian Health Service Library of Medicine, Collection Access Section, Bethesda, MD 20984. Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, Public Health Service Commissioned Indian Health Service, 5600 Fishers Officer Program For information on the Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Commissioned Officer programs at NIH Electronic Access Information on IHS is and the program for early commissioning available electronically through the of senior medical students in the Reserve Internet, at www.ihs.gov. Corps of the Public Health Service, Employment For positions in the contact the Division of Senior Systems. Washington, DC, metropolitan area, Phone, 301–496–1443. contact the Division of Personnel Publications Contact the Public Management, Office of Human Information Office, Office of Resources, Room 4B–44 (phone, 301– Communications and Public Liaison, 443–6520). For specific area office National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, addresses, see the U.S. Government MD 20892. Phone, 301–496–4461. listings in the commercial telephone Internet, www.nih.gov. directories. Some health professional NIH Publications List, Index Medicus, positions are filled through the Cumulated Index Medicus Annual, and Commissioned Corps of the Public Research Grants Index may be ordered Health Service, a uniformed service of from the Government Printing Office, the U.S. Government. Direct inquiries to Washington, DC 20402. the Division of Commissioned Personnel, Room 4A–15, 5600 Fishers Lane, Program Support Center Rockville, MD 20857. Phone, 301–443– General inquiries may be directed to the 3464. Program Support Center, 5600 Fishers Publications Single copies of Lane, Room 17–21, Rockville, MD publications are available, free of 20857. charge, from the Communications Electronic Access Information is Office, Room 6–35. Phone, 301–443– available electronically through the 3593. Internet, www.psc.gov. Employment Information is available National Institutes of Health electronically through the Internet, at www.psc.gov/spo/spo.html. Inquiries Direct inquiries to the appropriate office may be directed to the Division of indicated at the National Institutes of Personnel Operations, Room 17–38, Health, Bethesda, MD 20892. 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 Contracts For information on research (phone, 301–443–3201), or Room 1100, and development contracts, contact the 300 C Street SW., Washington, DC Office of Contracts Management. Phone, 20201 (phone, 202–619–0146), or the 301–496–4422. For all other contracts, Public Health Service Commissioned contact the Office of Procurement Corps, Room 4A–18, 5600 Fishers Lane, Management. Phone, 301–496–7448. Rockville, MD 20857 (phone, 301–594– Employment Staff fellowships are 3360). available to recent doctorates in biomedical sciences. Contact the Office Substance Abuse and Mental Health of Human Resource Management. Services Administration Phone, 301–496–2404. Direct inquiries to the appropriate office, Environmental Research Research on Substance Abuse and Mental Health the effects of environmental exposures to Services Administration, 5600 Fishers human health is conducted and Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. supported by the National Institute of Contracts Contact the Director, Environmental Health Sciences, Research Division of Contracts Management, Triangle Park, NC 22709. Phone, 919– Office of Program Services. Phone, 301– 541–3345. 443–4980. Fax, 301–594–0535. Films Research and health-related films Electronic Access Information is are available for loan from the National available electronically through the

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Internet, at www.samhsa.gov, Grants Contact the Director, Division www.mentalhealth.org, or of Grants Management, Office of www.health.org. Program Services. Phone, 301–443– Employment Inquiries should be 3958. Fax, 301–443–6468. addressed to the Director, Division of Publications Contact the Associate Human Resources Management, Office Administrator for Communications. of Program Services. Phone, 301–443– Phone, 301–443–8956. Fax, 301–443– 3408. Fax, 301–443–5866. 9050.

For further information, contact the Information Center, Department of Health and Human Services, 200 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20201. Phone, 202–619–0257. Internet, www.hhs.gov.

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SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN MEL R. MARTINEZ DEVELOPMENT Deputy Secretary ALPHONSO R. JACKSON Assistant Deputy Secretary for Field Policy PAMELA PATENAUDE and Management Director, Office of Small and Disadvantaged JO BAYLOR, Acting Business Utilization Chair, HUD Board of Contract Appeals and DAVID T. ANDERSON Chief Administrative Judge Chief Administrative Law Judge WILLIAM CREGAR, Acting Assistant Secretary for Administration (VACANCY) Assistant Secretary for Community Planning ROY BERNARDI and Development General Deputy Assistant Secretary for Office RICHARD HAUSER of General Counsel Assistant Secretary for Congressional and MELODY FENNEL Intergovernmental Relations Assistant Secretary for Fair Housing and Equal (VACANCY) Opportunity Assistant Secretary for Housing—Federal JOHN WEICHER Housing Commissioner Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and (VACANCY) Research Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs (VACANCY) Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian MICHAEL LIU Housing Director, Office of Departmental Equal (VACANCY) Employment Opportunity Chief Information Officer GLORIA R. PARKER Chief Financial Officer ANGELA ANTONELLI Director, Office of Departmental Operations FRANK L. DAVIS and Coordination Director, Office of Healthy Homes and Lead DAVID E. JACOBS Hazard Control Director, Center for Faith-Based and (VACANCY) Community Initiatives Inspector General (VACANCY) President, Government National Mortgage (VACANCY) Association

The Department of Housing and Urban Development is the principal Federal agency responsible for programs concerned with the Nation’s housing needs, fair housing opportunities, and improvement and development of the Nation’s communities. 235

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The Department of Housing and Urban —providing Federal housing subsidies Development (HUD) was established in for low- and moderate-income families; the 1965 by the Department of Housing —providing grants to States and and Urban Development Act (42 U.S.C. communities for community 3532–3537). It was created to: —administer the principal programs development activities; and that provide assistance for housing and —promoting and enforcing fair for the development of the Nation’s housing and equal housing opportunity. communities; Secretary The Secretary formulates —encourage the solution of housing recommendations for basic policies in and community development problems the fields of housing and community through States and localities; and development; encourages private —encourage the maximum enterprise participation in housing and contributions that may be made by community development; promotes the vigorous private homebuilding and growth of cities and States and the mortgage lending industries, both efficient and effective use of housing and primary and secondary, to housing, community and economic development community development, and the resources by stimulating private sector national economy. Although HUD administers many initiatives, public/private sector programs, its major functions may be partnerships, and public grouped into six categories: entrepreneurship; ensures equal access —insuring mortgages for single-family to housing and affirmatively prevents and multi-family dwellings, and discrimination in housing; and provides extending loans for home improvement general oversight for the Federal and for purchasing mobile homes; National Mortgage Association. —channeling funds from investors into Federal Housing Finance Board An the mortgage industry through the independent agency in the executive Government National Mortgage branch, the Board oversees the Federal Association; Home Loan Banks to ensure that they —making direct loans for construction carry out their housing finance mission, or rehabilitation of housing projects for remain adequately capitalized, and the elderly and the handicapped; operate in a safe and sound manner.

Program Areas

Community Planning and Development assistance for housing rehabilitation, The Office administers grant programs to tenant-based assistance, assistance to help communities plan and finance their first-time homebuyers, and new growth and development, increase their construction when a jurisdiction is capacity to govern, and provide shelter determined to need new rental housing; and services for homeless people. The the Department’s programs to address Office is responsible for implementing homelessness; the John Heinz Community Development Block Grant Neighborhood Development Program; (CDBG) programs for entitlement community outreach partnerships; the communities; State- and HUD- joint community development plan, administered small cities programs; assisting institutions of higher education community development loan working in concert with State and local guarantees; special purpose grants for governments to undertake activities insular areas and historically black under the CDBG program; community colleges and universities; Appalachian adjustment and economic diversification Regional Commission grants; Home planning grants; the YouthBuild Program, Investment in Affordable Housing which provides opportunities and (HOME), which provides Federal assistance to very low income high

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school dropouts, ages 16–24; mortgage-backed securities composed of empowerment zones and enterprise FHA-insured or VA-guaranteed mortgage communities; efforts to improve the loans that are issued by private lenders environment; and community planning and guaranteed by GNMA with the full and development efforts with other faith and credit of the United States. departments and agencies, public and Through these programs, Ginnie Mae private organizations, private industry, increases the overall supply of credit financial markets, and international available for housing by providing a organizations. vehicle for channeling funds from the For further information, contact the Office of securities market into the mortgage Community Planning and Development. Phone, market. 202–708–2690. For further information, contact the Government Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity National Mortgage Association. Phone, 202–708– 0926. The Office administers fair housing laws and regulations prohibiting Housing The Office of Housing is discrimination in public and private responsible for the Department’s housing housing; equal opportunity laws and functions and oversees aid for regulations prohibiting discrimination in construction and financing of new and HUD-assisted housing and community rehabilitated housing and for development programs; the fair housing preservation of existing housing. The assistance grants program to provide Office underwrites single-family, multi- financial and technical assistance to family, property improvement, and State and local government agencies to manufactured home loans; administers implement local fair housing laws and special purpose programs designed ordinances; and the Community Housing specifically for the elderly, the Resources Boards program to provide handicapped, and the chronically grants for fair housing activities such as mentally ill; administers assisted housing outreach and education, identification of programs for low-income families who institutional barriers to fair housing, and are experiencing difficulties affording complaint telephone hotlines. standard housing; administers grants to For further information, contact the Office of Fair fund resident ownership of multi-family Housing and Equal Opportunity. Phone, 202–708– house properties; and protects 4252. consumers against fraudulent practices of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight land developers and promoters. The Office oversees the financial safety For further information, contact the Office of and soundness of the Federal National Housing. Phone, 202–708–3600. Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Lead Hazard Control The Office of Corporation (Freddie Mac) to ensure that Healthy Homes and Lead Hazard they are adequately capitalized and Control is responsible for lead hazard operating safely. control policy development, abatement, training, regulations, and research. For further information, contact the Office of Activities of the Office include Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight. Phone, 202– 414–3800. increasing public and building industry awareness of the dangers of lead-based Government National Mortgage paint poisoning and the options for Association (GNMA) The mission of detection, risk reduction, and abatement; this Government corporation, also encouraging the development of safer, known as Ginnie Mae, is to support more effective, and less costly methods expanded affordable housing by for detection, risk reduction, and providing an efficient Government- abatement; and encouraging State and guaranteed secondary market vehicle to local governments to develop lead-based link the capital markets with Federal paint programs covering contractor housing markets. Ginnie Mae guarantees certification, hazard reduction, financing,

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enforcement, and primary prevention, and drug-free neighborhood programs; including public education. protects tenants from the hazards of For further information, contact the Office of lead-based paint poisoning by requiring Healthy Homes and Lead Hazard Control. Phone, PHA’s and IHA’s to comply with HUD 202–755–1785. regulations for the testing and removal of lead-based paint from low-income Public and Indian Housing The Office housing units; implements and monitors administers public and Indian housing programs; provides technical and program requirements related to program financial assistance in planning, eligibility and admission of families to developing, and managing low-income public and assisted housing, and tenant projects; provides operating subsidies for income and rent requirements pertaining public housing agencies (PHA’s) and to continued occupancy; administers the Indian housing authorities (IHA’s), HOPE VI and vacancy reduction including procedures for reviewing the programs; administers voucher and management of public housing agencies; certificate programs and the Moderate administers the comprehensive Rehabilitation Program; coordinates all improvement assistance and departmental housing and community comprehensive grant programs for development programs for Indian and modernization of low-income housing Alaskan Natives; and awards grants to projects to upgrade living conditions, PHA’s and IHA’s for the construction, correct physical deficiencies, and acquisition, and operation of public and achieve operating efficiency and Indian housing projects, giving priority to economy; administers program for projects for larger families and resident participation, resident acquisition of existing units. management, homeownership, economic For further information, contact the Office of development and supportive services, Public and Indian Housing. Phone, 202–708–0950. Regional Offices—Department of Housing and Urban Development

Secretary’s Representa- Region Address tive Telephone

New England Rm. 375, 10 Causeway St., Boston, MA 02222Ð Kevin Keogh 617Ð994Ð8200 1092 New York/New Jersey 26 Federal Plz., New York, NY 10278Ð0068 Marisel Morales 212Ð264Ð8000 Mid-Atlantic 100 Penn Sq. E., Philadelphia, PA 19107Ð3390 Milton Pratt 215Ð656Ð0500 Southeast/Caribbean 2d Fl., 40 Marietta St. NW., Atlanta, GA 30303Ð Jim Chaplin, Acting 404Ð331Ð5136 9812 Midwest 77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604Ð3507 Joseph Galvin 312Ð353Ð5680 Southwest 801 Cherry St., Fort Worth, TX 76102 A. Cynthia Leon 817Ð885Ð5401 Great Plains Rm. 200, 400 State Ave., Kansas City, KS Macie Houston 913Ð551Ð5462 66106Ð2406 Rocky Mountains 1st Interstate Twr. N., 633 17th St., Denver, CO John Carson 303Ð672Ð5440 80202Ð3607 Pacific/Hawaii P.O. Box 36003, 450 Golden Gate Ave., San Richard Mallory 415Ð556Ð4752 Francisco, CA 94102Ð3448 Northwest/Alaska Suite 200, 909 1st Ave., Seattle, WA 98104Ð John Meyers 206Ð220Ð5101 1000

Sources of Information

Inquiries on the following subjects Contracts Contact the Contracting should be directed to the nearest Division. Phone, 202–708–1290. regional office or to the specified Directory Locator Phone, 202–708– headquarters office, Department of 1112. TDD, 202–708–1455. Housing and Urban Development, 451 Employment Inquiries and applications Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC should be directed to the headquarters 20410. Phone, 202–708–1112. TDD, Office of Personnel (phone, 202–708– 202–708–1455.

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0408); or the Personnel Division at the 4200, or 800–347–3735 (toll free). TDD, nearest HUD regional office. 202–708–2451. Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Program Information Center The Requests Persons interested in Center provides viewing facilities for inspecting documents or records under information regarding departmental the Freedom of Information Act should activities and functions and publications contact the Freedom of Information and other literature to headquarters Officer. Phone, 202–708–3054. Written visitors. Phone, 202–708–1420. requests should be directed to the Property Disposition For single family Director, Executive Secretariat, properties, contact the Property Department of Housing and Urban Development, Room 10139, 451 Disposition Division (phone, 202–708– Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 0740); or the Chief Property Officer at 20410. the nearest HUD regional office. For HUD Hotline The Hotline is multifamily properties, contact the maintained by the Office of the Inspector Property Disposition Division (phone, General as a means for individuals to 202–708–3343); or the Regional report activities involving fraud, waste, Housing Director at the nearest HUD or mismanagement. Phone, 202–708– regional office.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20410. Phone, 202–708–0980. Internet, www.hud.gov.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00240 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC 20240 Phone, 202–208–3100. Internet, www.doi.gov.

SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR GALE A. NORTON Deputy Secretary J. STEVEN GRILES Chief of Staff BRIAN WAIDMANN Deputy Chief of Staff SUE ELLEN WOOLDRIDGE Special Trustee for American Indians THOMAS SLONAKER Director of Congressional and Legislative DAVID BERNHARDT Affairs Chief Counselor to the Secretary ANN KLEE Counselor to the Secretary MICHAEL G. ROSSETTI White House Liaison DOUGLAS W. DOMENECH Science Adviser to the Secretary JAMES TATE Director, Office of Communications ERIC RUFF Director of External and Intergovernmental KIT KIMBLE Affairs Director, Office of Executive Secretariat and (VACANCY) Office of Regulatory Affairs Senior Advisor to the Secretary for Alaskan DRUE PEARCE Affairs Executive Director, Office of Historical Trust BERT T. EDWARDS Accounting Director, Office of Indian Trust Transition ROSS SWIMMER Solicitor WILLIAM G. MYERS III Deputy Solicitor RODERICK WALSTON Counselor to the Solicitor LAWRENCE J. JENSEN Associate Solicitor (Administration) (VACANCY) Associate Solicitor (Conservation and CHARLES P. RAYNOR Wildlife) Associate Solicitor (Land and Water ROBERT D. COMER Resources) Associate Solicitor (General Law) HUGO TEUFEL Associate Solicitor (Indian Affairs) PHILIP HOGEN Associate Solicitor (Mineral Resources) FREDERICK FERGUSON Inspector General EARL E. DEVANEY Deputy Inspector General MARY K. ADLER Assistant Inspector General (Audits) ROGER LAROUCHE Assistant Inspector General (Investigations) DAVID A. MONTOYA Assistant Inspector General (Management SHARON D. ELLER and Policy) Assistant Inspector General (Program M. DOUGLAS SCOTT Integrity) General Counsel ROBIN L. BREENWALD Assistant Secretary—Water and Science BENNETT W. RALEY Deputy Assistant Secretary R. THOMAS WEIMER Director, U.S. Geological Survey CHARLES G. GROAT Commissioner, Bureau of Reclamation JOHN W. KEYS III 241

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Assistant Secretary—Fish and Wildlife and CRAIG MANSON Parks Deputy Assistant Secretary PAUL D. HOFFMAN Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service STEVEN A. WILLIAMS Director, National Park Service FRAN MAINELLA Assistant Secretary—Indian Affairs NEAL MCCALEB Deputy Assistant Secretary WAYNE R. SMITH Deputy Assistant Secretary—Policy JAMES H. MCDIVITT Management and Budget Deputy Commissioner of Indian Affairs (VACANCY) Assistant Secretary—Land and Minerals REBECCA W. WATSON Management Deputy Assistant Secretaries THOMAS FULTON, PATRICIA E. MORRISON Director, Minerals Management Service R. M. JOHNNIE BURTON Director, Bureau of Land Management KATHLEEN B. CLARKE Director, Office of Surface Mining JEFFREY D. JARRETT Reclamation and Enforcement Assistant Secretary—Policy, Management, and P. LYNN SCARLETT Budget Chief Information Officer, Office of the Chief DARYL W. WHITE Information Officer Deputy Assistant Secretary—Human Resources J. MICHAEL TRUJILLO and Workforce Diversity Director, Office of Educational Partnerships (VACANCY) Director, Office of Personnel Policy CAROLYN COHEN Director, Office for Equal Opportunity E. MELODEE STITH Designated Agency Ethics Official SHAYLA SIMMONS Deputy Assistant Secretary—Policy and CHRISTOPHER KEARNEY International Affairs Director, Office of Environmental Policy and WILLIE R. TAYLOR Compliance Director, Office of Policy Analysis (VACANCY) Director, Office of Managing Risk and L. MICHAEL KAAS Public Safety Deputy Assistant Secretary—Budget and NINA HATFIELD Finance Director, Office of Small and Disadvantaged ROBERT W. FAITHFUL Business Utilization Director, Office of Budget JOHN TREZISE Director, Office of Financial Management R. SCHUYLER LESHER, JR. Director, National Business Center TIMOTHY G. VIGOTSKY Director, Office of Aircraft Services (VACANCY) Director, Office of Acquisition and Property DEBRA SONDERMAN Management Deputy Assistant Secretary—Office of Planning SCOTT CAMERON and Performance Management Director, Office of Hearings and Appeals ROBERT S. MORE Director, Office of Planning and NORMA CAMPBELL Performance Management Director, Office of Collaborative Action and ELENA GONZALEZ Dispute Resolution Director, Center for Competitive Sourcing (VACANCY) Excellence

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Deputy Assistant Secretary—Law Enforcement (VACANCY) and Security Director, Office of Law Enforcement and (VACANCY) Security Deputy Assistant Secretary—Insular Affairs DAVID COHEN Director, Office of Insular Affairs (VACANCY)

The mission of the Department of the Interior is to protect and provide access to our Nation’s natural and cultural heritage and honor our trust responsibilities to tribes and our commitments to island communities. The Department manages the Nation’s public lands and minerals, national parks, national wildlife refuges, and western water resources and upholds Federal trust responsibilities to Indian tribes and our commitments to island communities. It is responsible for migratory wildlife conservation; historic preservation; endangered species; surface-mined lands protection and restoration; mapping; geological, hydrological, and biological science; and financial and technical assistance for the insular areas.

The Department of the Interior was and the United States Geological Survey. created by act of March 3, 1849 (43 It also provides advice on Earth and U.S.C. 1451), which transferred to it the biological science matters to the General Land Office, the Office of Secretary and represents the Department Indian Affairs, the Pension Office, and in interagency efforts on a range of the Patent Office. It was reorganized by scientific issues. Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1950, as Land and Minerals Management The amended (5 U.S.C. app.). Office of the Assistant Secretary (Land Secretary The Secretary of the Interior and Minerals Management) has reports directly to the President and is responsibility for programs associated responsible for the direction and with public land management; supervision of all operations and operations management and leasing for activities of the Department. Some areas minerals on public lands, including the where public purposes are broadly Outer Continental Shelf to the outer applied include: limits of the United States economic Fish, Wildlife, and Parks The Office of jurisdiction; minerals operations the Assistant Secretary (Fish and Wildlife management on Indian lands; surface and Parks) has responsibility for programs associated with conservation in mining reclamation and enforcement the use of natural and cultural resources, functions; and management of revenues and the conservation and enhancement from Federal and Indian mineral leases. of fish, wildlife, vegetation, and habitat. Indian Affairs The Office of the The Office represents the Department in Assistant Secretary (Indian Affairs) is the coordination of marine ecosystems responsible for identifying and acting on and biological resources programs with issues affecting Indian policy and other Federal agencies. It also exercises programs, establishing policy on Indian secretarial direction and supervision over affairs, maintaining liaison and the United States Fish and Wildlife coordination between the Department Service and the National Park Service. and other Federal agencies that provide Water and Science The Office of the services or funding to Indians, and Assistant Secretary (Water and Science) monitoring and evaluating ongoing manages and directs programs that activities related to Indian affairs. The support the development and Office of the Special Trustee for implementation of water and science American Indians oversees Indian trust policies and assist the development of asset reform efforts departmentwide to economically and environmentally ensure the establishment of policies, sound resource activities. It oversees the procedures, systems, and practices to programs of the Bureau of Reclamation allow the Secretary to effectively

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discharge the Government’s trust assistance, and serves as a focal point for responsibilities. the management of relations between Insular Affairs The Office of Insular the United States and the islands by Affairs assists the territories of American developing and promoting appropriate Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Federal policies. and the Commonwealth of the Northern For further information, contact the Office of Mariana Islands in developing more Communications, Department of the Interior, efficient and effective government by Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–208–3171. providing financial and technical Internet, www.doi.gov.

Bureaus United States Fish and Wildlife framework, the Service strives to foster Service an environmental stewardship ethic based on ecological principles and [For the United States Fish and Wildlife Service statement of organization, see the Code of Federal scientific knowledge of wildlife; works Regulations, Title 50, Subchapter A, Part 2] with the States to improve the conservation and management of the The United States Fish and Wildlife Nation’s fish and wildlife resources; and Service’s national responsibility in the administers a national program providing service of fish, wildlife, and people opportunities for the American public to spans 130 years to the establishment of understand, appreciate, and wisely use a predecessor agency, the Bureau of these resources. Fisheries, in 1871. First created as an In the area of resource management, independent agency, the Bureau of the Service provides leadership for the Fisheries was later placed in the protection and improvement of land and Department of Commerce. A second water environments (habitat preservation) predecessor agency, the Bureau of that directly benefit the living natural Biological Survey, was established in resources and add quality to human life. 1885 in the Department of Agriculture. Activities include: In 1939, the two Bureaus and their —surveillance of pesticides, heavy functions were transferred to the metals, and other contaminants; Department of the Interior. They were —studies of fish and wildlife consolidated into one agency and populations; redesignated the Fish and Wildlife —ecological studies; Service in 1940 by Reorganization Plan —environmental impact assessment, III (5 U.S.C. app.). including hydroelectric dams, nuclear The Service manages more than 95 power sites, stream channelization, and million acres of land and water dredge-and-fill permits; and consisting of more than 500 national —environmental impact statement wildlife refuges, thousands of small review. wetlands, and other special management The Service is responsible for areas. It also operates 70 national fish improving and maintaining fish and hatcheries, 64 fish and wildlife wildlife resources by proper management assistance offices, 64 management of wildlife and habitat. It fishery resource offices, and 78 also helps fulfill the public demand for ecological services field stations. The recreational fishing while maintaining Service is responsible for migratory birds, the Nation’s fisheries at a level and in a endangered species, certain marine condition that will ensure their mammals, and inland sport fisheries. Its continued survival. Specific wildlife and mission is to conserve, protect, and fishery resources programs include: enhance fish and wildlife and their —migratory birds—wildlife refuge habitats for the continuing benefit of the management for production, migration, American people. Within this and wintering; law enforcement; game;

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and bird population, production, and and coordinating efforts nationally and harvest surveys; internationally; —mammals and nonmigratory birds— —operating national wildlife refuges; refuge management of resident species, —law enforcement; law enforcement, protection of certain —foreign importation enforcement; marine mammals, and technical and assistance; —consultation with foreign countries. —coastal anadromous fish—hatchery production and stocking; Public use and information programs —Great Lakes fisheries—hatchery include preparing leaflets and brochures; production of lake trout and fishery operating environmental study areas on management in cooperation with Service lands; operating visitor centers, Canada and the States; and self-guided nature trails, observation —other inland fisheries—hatchery towers, and display ponds; and production and stocking of Indian lands, providing recreational activities such as and technical assistance. hunting, fishing, and wildlife The Service provides national and photography. international leadership in identifying, The Service’s Federal aid programs protecting, and restoring endangered apportion funds generated by excise species of fish, wildlife, and plants. This taxes on sporting arms and fishing program includes: equipment to the States and territories —developing the Federal Endangered for projects designed to conserve and and Threatened Species List, conducting enhance the Nation’s fish and wildlife status surveys, preparing recovery plans, resources. Regional Offices—United States Fish and Wildlife Service

Region Address Telephone

ALBUQUERQUE—AZ, NM, OK, TX P.O. Box 1306, Albuquerque, NM 87103Ð 505Ð248Ð6282 1306 ANCHORAGE—AK 1011 E. Tudor Rd., Anchorage, AK 99503 907Ð786Ð3542 ATLANTA—AL, AR, FL, GA, KY, LA, MS, NC, PR, SC, TN, 1875 Century Blvd. NE., Atlanta, GA 30345 404Ð679Ð4000 VI HADLEY—CT, DE, MA, ME, MD, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT, 300 Westgate Ctr. Dr., Hadley, MA 01035Ð 413Ð253Ð8300 VA, WV 9589 DENVER—CO, KS, MT, NE, ND, SD, UT, WY P.O. Box 25486, Denver Federal Center, 303Ð236Ð7920 Denver, CO 80225 PORTLAND—CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, WA, Pacific Islands 911 NE. 11th Ave., Portland, OR 97232Ð 503Ð231Ð6118 4181 California/Nevada Operations Office Suite WÐ2606, 2800 Cottage Way, Sac- 916Ð414Ð6464 ramento, CA 95825Ð1846 TWIN CITIES—IL, IN, IA, MI, MN, MO, OH, WI Federal Bldg., Fort Snelling, Twin Cities, MN 612Ð713Ð5301 55111Ð4056

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior, Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–208–5634. Internet, www.fws.gov.

National Park Service national parks and monuments; scenic parkways, preserves, trails, riverways, The National Park Service was seashores, lakeshores, and recreation established in the Department of the areas; and historic sites associated with Interior on August 25, 1916 (16 U.S.C. 1). important movements, events, and personalities of the American past. The National Park Service is dedicated to conserving unimpaired the natural The National Park Service has a and cultural resources and values of the Service Center in Denver that provides National Park System for the enjoyment, planning, architectural, engineering, and education, and inspiration of this and other professional services. The Service future generations. There are 385 units is also responsible for managing a great in the National Park System, including variety of national and international

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programs designed to help extend the State portion of the Land and Water benefits of natural and cultural resource Conservation Fund, nationwide outdoor conservation and outdoor recreation recreation coordination and information, throughout this country and the world. State comprehensive outdoor recreation Activities The National Park Service planning, planning and technical develops and implements park assistance for the national wild and management plans and staffs the areas under its administration. It relates the scenic rivers system, the national trails natural values and historical significance system, natural area programs, the of these areas to the public through National Register of Historic Places, talks, tours, films, exhibits, publications, national historic landmarks, historic and other interpretive media. It operates preservation, technical preservation campgrounds and other visitor facilities services, the historic American buildings and provides lodging, food, and survey, the historic American transportation services in many areas. engineering record, and interagency The National Park Service also archeological services. administers the following programs: the Regional Offices—National Park Service

Regions Address Telephone

ALASKA—AK Rm. 107, 2525 Gambell St., Anchorage, AK 907Ð257Ð2690 99503Ð2892 INTERMOUNTAIN—AZ, CO, MT, NM, OK, TX, UT, WY P.O. Box 25287, 12795 W. Alameda Pkwy., 303Ð969Ð2500 Denver, CO 80225Ð0287 MIDWEST—AR, IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, ND, NE, OH, 1709 Jackson St., Omaha, NE 68102Ð2571 402Ð221Ð3431 SD, WI NATIONAL CAPITAL—Washington, DC, and nearby MD, 1100 Ohio Dr. SW., Washington, DC 202Ð619Ð7222 VA, and WV 20242Ð0001 NORTHEAST—CT, DE, ME, MA, MD, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, 5th Fl., 200 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 215Ð597Ð7013 VT, VA, WV 19106Ð2818 PACIFIC WEST—CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, WA Suite 700, 1111 Jackson St., Oakland, CA 510Ð817Ð1309 94607Ð1372 SOUTHEAST—AL, FL, GA, KY, LA, MS, NC, SC, TN 100 Alabama St. SW., Atlanta, GA 30303 404Ð562Ð3100

For further information, contact the Chief, Office of Communications, National Park Service, Department of the Interior, 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–208–4747. Internet, www.nps.gov.

United States Geological Survey —providing information to resource managers in the Department in a form The United States Geological Survey that helps them to assess and manage (USGS) was established by the Organic the biological consequences of Act of March 3, 1879 (43 U.S.C. 31). It management practices; is responsible for classifying the public lands and examining the geological —investigating natural hazards such as structure, mineral resources, and earthquakes, volcanoes, landslides, products within and outside the national floods, droughts, coastal erosion, and domain. wildland fires; USGS provides relevant, objective —maintaining an archive of land- scientific studies and information used to remote sensing data for historical, help address issues and solve problems scientific, and technical purposes, dealing with natural resources, natural including long-term global hazards, and the environmental effects environmental monitoring; on human and wildlife health. The major —ensuring production and availability responsibilities of USGS are: of basic biologic, hydrologic, geologic, —investigating and assessing the and geographical spatial data of the Nation’s land, water, energy, biological, Nation; and and mineral resources; —maintaining and analyzing —conducting research on global databases of natural resource change; information.

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To attain these objectives, USGS —administering civil penalties prepares maps and digital and programs; cartographic data; collects and interprets —establishing technical standards and data on energy and mineral resources; regulatory policy for reclamation and conducts nationwide assessments of the enforcement efforts; quality, quantity, and use of the Nation’s —providing guidance for water resources; performs fundamental environmental considerations, research, and applied research in the sciences and training, and technology transfer for techniques involved; and publishes the State, tribal, and Federal regulatory and results of its investigations through new abandoned mine land reclamation maps, technical reports and publications, programs; and fact sheets. —monitoring and evaluating State and For further information, contact the U.S. Geological tribal regulatory programs, cooperative Survey, Department of the Interior, 12201 Sunrise agreements, and abandoned mine land Valley Drive, Reston, VA 20192. Phone, 703–648– 4000. Internet, www.usgs.gov. reclamation programs; and —coordinating the Appalachian clean Office of Surface Mining streams initiative, a public-private joint Reclamation and Enforcement effort, at the Federal, State, and local levels, to clean up streams and rivers The Office of Surface Mining polluted by acid mine drainage. Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM) was established in the Department of the For further information, contact the Office of Interior by the Surface Mining Control Communications, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Department of the and Reclamation Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. Interior, Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–208– 1211). 2719. TDD, 202–208–2694. Internet, The Office’s primary goal is to assist www.osmre.gov. States in operating a nationwide program that protects society and the Bureau of Indian Affairs environment from the adverse effects of The Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) was coal mining, while ensuring that surface created as part of the War Department in coal mining can be done without 1824 and transferred to the Department permanent damage to land and water of the Interior when the latter was resources. With most coal-mining States responsible for regulating coal mining established in 1849. The principal and reclamation activities within their objectives of BIA are to encourage and borders, OSM’s main objectives are to assist Indian and Alaska Native people to oversee State mining regulatory and manage their own affairs under the trust abandoned mine reclamation programs, relationship to the Federal Government; assist States in meeting the objectives of to facilitate, with maximum involvement the surface mining law, and regulate of Indian and Alaska Native people, full mining and reclamation activities on development of their human and natural Federal and Indian lands, and in those resource potential; to mobilize all public States choosing not to assume primary and private aids to the advancement of responsibility. Indian and Alaska Native people for use Activities The Office establishes by them; and to promote self- national policy for the surface mining determination by utilizing the skill and control and reclamation program capabilities of Indian and Alaska Native provided for in the surface mining law, people in the direction and management reviews and approves amendments to of programs for their benefit. previously approved State programs, and In carrying out these objectives, BIA reviews and recommends approval of works with Indian and Alaska Native new State program submissions. Other people, tribal governments, Native activities include: American organizations, other Federal —managing the collection, agencies, State and local governments, disbursement, and accounting for and other interested groups in the abandoned mine land reclamation fees; development and implementation of

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effective programs for their advancement. Regional Offices—Bureau of Indian Affairs

Region Address Telephone

Alaska ...... P.O. Box 25520, Juneau, AK 99802Ð5520 ...... 907Ð586Ð7177 Eastern ...... 711 Stewarts Ferry Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 ...... 615Ð467Ð1700 Eastern Oklahoma ...... 101 N. 5th St., Muskogee, OK 74401Ð6202 ...... 918Ð687Ð2296 Great Plains ...... 115 4th Ave. SE., Aberdeen, SD 57401Ð4382 ...... 605Ð226Ð7343 Midwest ...... Rm. 550, 1 Federal Dr., Ft. Snelling, MN 55111Ð4007 ...... 612Ð713Ð4400 Navajo ...... P.O. Box 1060, Gallup, NM 87305 ...... 505Ð863Ð8314 Northwest ...... 911 NE. 11th Ave., Portland, OR 97232Ð4169 ...... 503Ð231Ð6702 Pacific ...... 2800 Cottage Way, Sacramento, CA 95825 ...... 916Ð978Ð6000 Rocky Mountain ...... 316 N. 26th St., Billings, MT 59101Ð1362 ...... 406Ð247Ð7943 Southern Plains ...... P.O. Box 368, Anadarko, OK 73005Ð0368 ...... 405Ð247Ð6673 Southwest ...... P.O. Box 26567, Albuquerque, NM 87125Ð6567 ...... 505Ð346Ð7590 Western ...... P.O. Box 10, Phoenix, AZ 85001 ...... 602Ð379Ð6600

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior, Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–208–3710. Internet, www.doi.gov/bureau-indian-affairs.html.

Minerals Management Service with State officials prior to issuing leases. The Minerals Management Service was Once leases have been issued, established on January 19, 1982, by inspectors conduct frequent inspections Secretarial order. The Service assesses of offshore operations, and the nature, extent, recoverability, and environmental studies personnel collect value of leasable minerals on the Outer more data to ensure that marine Continental Shelf. It ensures the orderly environments are kept free of pollutants. and timely inventory and development Minerals Revenue Management The and the efficient recovery of mineral Service is responsible for the collection resources; encourages utilization of the and distribution of all royalty payments, best available and safest technology; and rentals, bonus payments, fines, penalties, safeguards against fraud, waste, and assessments, and other revenue due the abuse. Offshore Minerals Management The Federal Government and Indian lessors Service is responsible for resource (tribal and allotted) as monies or evaluation, environmental review, royalties-in-kind from the extraction of leasing activities (including public liaison mineral resources from Federal and and planning functions), lease Indian lands onshore and from the management, and inspection and leasing and extraction of mineral enforcement programs for Outer resources on the Outer Continental Continental Shelf lands. Shelf. Five-year oil and gas leasing programs The basic organization of the Service are developed for leasing on the Outer consists of a headquarters in Continental Shelf in consultation with Washington, DC, with program the Congress, the 23 coastal States, local governments, environmental groups, components located in Herndon, VA, industry, and the public. and Lakewood, CO; three Outer The Service conducts extensive Continental Shelf regional offices; and environmental studies and consultations two administrative service centers. Field Offices—Minerals Management Service

Office Address Telephone

MINERALS REVENUE MANAGEMENT ... P.O. Box 25165, Denver, CO 80225Ð0165 ...... 303Ð231Ð3162 OCS Regional Offices ALASKA REGION ...... Rm. 308, 949 E. 36th Ave., Anchorage, AK 99508Ð4302 ...... 907Ð271Ð6010 GULF OF MEXICO REGION ...... 1201 Elmwood Park Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70123Ð2394 ...... 504Ð736Ð2589 PACIFIC REGION ...... 770 Paseo Camarillo, Camarillo, CA 93010Ð6064 ...... 805Ð389Ð7502

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Field Offices—Minerals Management Service—Continued

Office Address Telephone

Administrative Service Centers WESTERN SERVICE CENTER ...... P.O. Box 25165, Denver, CO 80225Ð0165 ...... 303Ð275Ð7300 SOUTHERN SERVICE CENTER ...... 1201 Elmwood Park Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70123Ð2394 ...... 504Ð736Ð2616

For further information, contact the Chief, Public Affairs, Minerals Management Service, Department of the Interior, Room 4259, (MS 4230), 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC 20240–7000. Phone, 202–208–3985. Internet, www.mms.gov.

Bureau of Land Management sustained yield. Land use plans are The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) developed with public involvement to was established July 16, 1946, by the provide orderly use and development consolidation of the General Land Office while maintaining and enhancing the (created in 1812) and the Grazing quality of the environment. The Bureau Service (formed in 1934). also manages watersheds to protect soil The Bureau manages more land—262 and enhance water quality; develops million surface acres—than any other recreational opportunities on public Federal Government agency. Most of this lands; administers programs to protect public land is located in 12 western and manage wild horses and burros; and States, including Alaska; there are also under certain conditions, makes land small, scattered parcels in States east of available for sale to individuals, the Mississippi River. The Bureau also organizations, local governments, and administers more than 300 million acres other Federal agencies when such of subsurface mineral estate throughout transfer is in the public interest. Lands the Nation. It preserves open space in may be leased to State and local the fast-growing, fast-changing West by government agencies and to nonprofit managing the public lands for multiple organizations for certain purposes. uses and by conserving resources so that The Bureau oversees and manages the current and future generations may use development of energy and mineral and enjoy them. leases and ensures compliance with Resources managed by the Bureau applicable regulations governing the include timber, solid minerals, oil and extraction of these resources. It has gas, geothermal energy, wildlife habitat, responsibility to issue rights-of-way, endangered plant and animal species, leases, and permits. rangeland vegetation, recreation and The Bureau is also responsible for the cultural values, wild and scenic rivers, survey of Federal lands and establishes designated conservation and wilderness and maintains public land records and areas, and open space. Bureau programs mining claims records. It administers a provide for the protection (including fire program of payments in lieu of taxes suppression), orderly development, and based on the amount of federally owned use of the public lands and resources lands in counties and other units of local under principles of multiple use and government. Field Offices—Bureau of Land Management

State Office Address Telephone

Alaska—AK ...... No. 13, 222 W. 7th Ave., Anchorage, 99513Ð7599 ...... 907Ð271Ð5080 Arizona—AZ ...... 222 N. Central Ave., Phoenix, 85004Ð2203 ...... 602Ð417Ð9500 California—CA ...... Suite WÐ1834, 2800 Cottage Way, Sacramento, 95825Ð 916Ð978Ð4600 0451. Colorado—CO ...... 2850 Youngfield St., Lakewood, 80215Ð7076 ...... 303Ð239Ð3700 Eastern States—All States bordering on and 7450 Boston Blvd., Springfield, VA 22153 ...... 703Ð440Ð1700 east of the Mississippi River. Idaho—ID ...... 1387 S. Vinnell Way, Boise, 83709Ð1657 ...... 208Ð373Ð4001 Montana—MT, ND, SD ...... P.O. Box 36800, 5001 Southgate Dr., Billings, MT 59107Ð 406Ð896Ð5012 6800. Nevada—NV ...... P.O. Box 12000, 1340 Financial Blvd., Reno, 89520Ð0006 702Ð861Ð6590

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Field Offices—Bureau of Land Management—Continued

State Office Address Telephone

New Mexico—KS, NM, OK, TX ...... P.O. Box 27115, 1474 Rodeo Rd., Santa Fe, NM 87502Ð 505Ð438Ð7501 0115. Oregon—OR, WA ...... P.O. Box 2965, 333 SW 1st Ave, Portland, OR 97208 ...... 503Ð808Ð6024 Utah—UT ...... P.O. Box 45155, 324 S. State St., Salt Lake City, 84145Ð 801Ð539Ð4010 0155. Wyoming—NE, WY ...... P.O. Box 1828, 5353 Yellowstone Rd., Cheyenne, WY 307Ð775Ð6001 82003. Service and Support Offices National Office of Fire and Aviation ...... 3833 S. Development Ave., Boise, ID 83705Ð5354 ...... 208Ð387Ð5447 National Training Center ...... 9828 N. 31st Ave., Phoenix, AZ 85051Ð2517 ...... 602Ð906Ð5500 National Business Center ...... Bldg. 50, BCÐ600, P.O. Box 25047, Denver, CO 80225Ð 303Ð236Ð8857 0047. National Human Resources Management Bldg. 50, HRÐ200, P.O. Box 25047, Denver, CO 80225Ð 303Ð236Ð6503 Center. 0047. National Science and Technology Center ...... Bldg. 50, RSÐ100, P.O. Box 25047, Denver, CO 80225Ð 303Ð236Ð6454 0047. National Information Resources Management Bldg. 40, NIÐ100, P.O. Box 25047, Denver, CO 80225Ð 303Ð236Ð6965 Center. 0047. Washington Office Headquarters Directorate 1849 C St. NW., Washington, DC 20240 ...... 202Ð452Ð7732 National Law Enforcement Office ...... 1620 L St. NW., Washington, DC 20036 ...... 202Ð452Ð5118

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Bureau of Land Management, Department of the Interior, LS–406, 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–452–5125. Internet, www.blm.gov.

Bureau of Reclamation provide for the efficient and effective use The Bureau of Reclamation was of water and related resources, and established pursuant to the Reclamation improve the management of existing Act of 1902 (43 U.S.C. 371 et seq.). The water resources; mission of the Bureau of Reclamation is —designs and constructs water to manage, develop, and protect, for the resources projects, as authorized by the public welfare, water and related Congress; resources in an environmentally and —helps to develop and supports or economically sound manner. enhances recreational uses at The reclamation program helped to Reclamation projects; settle and develop the West by providing —conducts research and encourages for sustained economic growth, an technology transfer to improve resource improved environment, and an management, development, and enhanced quality of life through the protection; development of a water storage and —ensures that the lands it manages delivery infrastructure, which provides are free from hazardous and toxic waste safe and dependable water supplies and and assists other Federal and State hydroelectric power for agricultural, agencies in protecting and restoring municipal, and industrial users; protects surface water and ground water and improves water quality; provides resources from hazardous waste recreational and fish and wildlife contamination; benefits; enhances river regulations; and —operates and maintains its facilities helps control damaging floods. to ensure reliability, safety, and With this infrastructure largely in economic operation to protect the place, the reclamation program is now public, property, and the Nation’s focusing greater emphasis on resource investment in the facilities, and to management and protection than on preserve and enhance environmental development. Following a balanced resources; and approach to the stewardship of the —provides engineering and technical West’s water and related land and support to Federal and State agencies, to energy resources, the Bureau: Native American tribes, and to other —works in partnership with others to nations to help accomplish national, develop water conservation plans, regional, and international resource

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management, development, and 69,400 miles of canals and other water protection objectives. conveyances and distribution facilities, Reclamation project facilities in and 52 hydroelectric powerplants. operation include 355 storage reservoirs, Major Offices—Bureau of Reclamation

Office/Region Address Telephone

Commissioner ...... Rm. 7654, Dept. of Interior, Washington, DC 20240Ð0001 .. 202Ð513Ð0501 Reclamation Service Center ...... Bldg. 67, Box 25007, Denver, CO 80225 ...... 303Ð445Ð2692 Great Plains Region ...... Box 36900, 316 N. 26th St., Billings, MT 59107 ...... 406Ð247Ð7614 Lower Colorado Region ...... Box 61470, Nevada Hwy. & Park St., Boulder City, NV 702Ð293Ð8000 89005. Mid-Pacific Region ...... 2800 Cottage Way, Sacramento, CA 95825 ...... 916Ð978Ð5100 Pacific Northwest Region ...... 1150 N. Curtis Rd., Boise, ID 83706 ...... 208Ð378Ð5012 Upper Colorado Region ...... Rm. 6107, 125 S. State St., Salt Lake City, UT 84147 ...... 801Ð524Ð3793

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Division, Bureau of Reclamation, Department of the Interior, Washington, DC 20240–0001. Phone, 202–513–0575. Internet, www.usbr.gov.

Sources of Information

Inquiries on the following subjects subjects is available from the Natural should be directed to the specified Resources Library. Phone, 202–208– office, Department of the Interior, 5815. All other inquiries regarding Washington, DC 20240. publications should be directed to the Contracts Contact the Office of individual bureau or office’s publications Acquisition and Property Management, or public affairs office. Room 5512. Phone, 202–208–3668. Reading Room Visit the Natural Electronic Access Information is Resources Library, Main Interior available electronically from the Building. Phone, 202–208–5815. Department of the Interior. Internet, Telephone Directory The Department www.doi.gov (or see listings for specific of the Interior telephone directory is Department components). available for sale by the Superintendent Employment Direct general inquiries to of Documents, Government Printing the Personnel Liaison Staff, 202–208– Office, Washington, DC 20402. 6702, the personnel office of a specific Telephone Locator To locate an bureau or office, or visit any of the field employee of the Department of the personnel offices. Interior, call 202–208–3100. Museum The Interior Museum presents exhibits on the history and missions of United States Fish and Wildlife Service the Department. Programs and changing Inquiries on the following subjects exhibits highlight Bureau management of should be directed to the specified cultural and natural resources and trust office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, responsibilities to tribes. The museum Department of the Interior, Washington, staff coordinates tours and interprets the DC 20240. New Deal art and architecture of the Congressional/Legislative Services Interior headquarters. For more Congressional staffers and persons information, contact the museum staff, seeking information about specific Room 1024, Main Interior Building. legislation should call the Congressional/ Phone, 202–208–4743. Legislative Services office. Phone, 202– Publications Most departmental 208–5403. publications are available from the Contracts Contact the Washington, Superintendent of Documents, DC, headquarters Division of Government Printing Office, Contracting and General Services Washington, DC 20402. Information (phone, 703–358–1728) or any of the regarding bibliographies on select regional offices.

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Electronic Access The Fish and National Park Service, 1849 C Street Wildlife Service offers a range of NW., Washington, DC 20240 (phone, information through the Internet, at 202–523–5133); or the Denver Service www.fws.gov. Center, P.O. Box 25287, 12795 West Employment For information regarding Alameda Parkway, Denver, CO 80225 employment opportunities with the U.S. (phone, 303–969–2110). Fish and Wildlife Service, contact the Employment Employment inquiries and Headquarters Personnel Office (phone, applications may be sent to the 703–358–1743) or the regional office Personnel Office, National Park Service, within the area you are seeking Department of the Interior, Washington, employment. DC, and to the regional offices and Import/Export Permits To obtain CITES individual parks. Applications for permits for importing and exporting temporary employment should be sent to wildlife, contact the Office of the Division of Personnel Management, Management Authority. Phone, 800– National Park Service, 1849 C Street 358–2104 or 703–358–2104. NW., Washington, DC 20240. Phone, Law Enforcement To obtain 202–208–5074. Schools interested in the information about the enforcement of recruitment program should write to: wildlife laws or to report an infraction of Chief Personnel Officer, National Park those laws, contact the Division of Law Service, 1849 C Street NW., Enforcement (phone, 703–358–1949) or Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202– the nearest regional law enforcement 208–5093. office. Grants For information on grants National Wildlife Refuges For general authorized under the Land and Water information about the National Wildlife Conservation Fund and the Urban Park Refuge System, as well as information about specific refuges, contact the and Recreation Recovery Program, Division of Refuges (phone, 800–344– contact the National Park Service, 1849 WILD or 703–358–2029) or the nearest C Street NW., Washington, DC 20240. national wildlife refuge or regional Phone, 202–565–1140. For information refuge office. on grants authorized under the Historic News Media Inquiries Specific Preservation Fund, contact the National information about the U.S. Fish and Park Service, 800 North Capitol Street Wildlife Service and its activities is NW., Washington, DC 20001. Phone, available from the Office of Media 202–343–9564. Services (phone, 202–208–5634) or the Publications Items related to the public affairs officer in each of the National Park Service are available from Service’s regional offices. the Superintendent of Documents, Publications The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Government Printing Office, Service has publications available on Washington, DC 20402. Phone, 202– subjects ranging from the National 512–1800. Items available for sale Wildlife Refuge System to endangered include the National Park System Map & species. Some publications are only Guide (stock no. 024–005–01135–8); available as sales items from the The National Parks: Index 1999–2001 Superintendent of Documents, (stock no. 024–005–01199–4); and Government Printing Office, National Parks: Lesser Known Areas Washington, DC 20402. Further (stock no. 024–005–01152–8). Contact information is available from the the Consumer Information Center, Publications Unit, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Pueblo, CO 81009, for other Service, Mail Stop NCTC Washington, publications about the National Park DC 20240. Phone, 304–876–7203. Service available for sale. For general park and camping information, write to National Park Service the National Park Service, Office of Contracts Contact the nearest regional Public Inquiries, 1849 C Street NW., office; Administrative Services Division, Washington, DC 20240.

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United States Geological Survey and other informational products Contracts, Grants, and Cooperative pertaining to Survey programs and Agreements Write to the Office of activities, contact the Office of Administrative Policy and Services, Communications, 119 National Center, Office of Acquisition and Grants, 205 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, VA National Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley 20192 (phone, 703–648–4460). Drive, Reston, VA 20192. Phone, 703– Outreach and public affairs are also 648–7373. conducted on a regional basis in the Employment Inquiries should be Eastern Region (phone, 601–993–2932); directed to one of the following Central Region (phone, 303–202–4011); Personnel Offices: and Western Region (phone, 206–220– Headquarters Personnel Operations, 601 4573). National Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Publications The U.S. Geological Reston, VA 20192. Phone, 703–648–6131. Survey publishes technical and scientific Eastern Region Personnel Office, 157 National reports and maps and nontechnical Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, VA general interest publications, described 20192. Phone, 703–648–7470. in the quarterly periodical New Personnel Office, United States Geological Survey, Suite 160, 3850 Holcomb Bridge Road, Publications of the U.S. Geological Norcross, GA 30092. Phone, 770–409–7750. Survey, with yearly supplements. The Personnel Office, United States Geological catalog of new publications of the U.S. Survey, Box 25046, MS 603, Building 53, Denver, Geological Survey is available online CO 80225. Phone, 303–236–9568. monthly (Internet, pubs.usgs.gov/ Personnel Office, United States Geological publications). Survey, 345 Middlefield Road, MS 613, Menlo Park, CA 94025. Phone, 650–329–4104. Map, book, CD-ROM, and open-file Personnel Office, United States Geological report publications are sold by the U.S. Survey, Suite 103, 7801 Folsom Boulevard, Geological Survey, Information Services, Sacramento, CA 95826. Phone, 650–329–4104. Denver Federal Center, Box 25286, General Inquiries Contact USGS at Denver, CO 80225 (phone, 303–202– 888–ASK–USGS, or e-mail 4700) and by the U.S. Geological [email protected]. A network of Earth Survey’s Earth Science Information science information centers (ESIC’s) Centers listed in the General Inquiries responds to requests for natural science section above. For information about USGS publications, call 888–ASK–USGS. information that are made in person, by Single copies of a variety of mail, by E-mail, or by telephone and nontechnical leaflets, technical reports, assists in the selection and ordering of books, fact sheets, and special interest all U.S. Geological Survey products: publications on natural science subjects Rm. 101, 4230 University Drive, Anchorage, AK and U.S. Geological Survey activities are 99508–4664. Phone, 907–786–7011. available to the public at the Earth 345 Middlefield Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025. Phone, 650–329–4309. Science Information Centers or upon Box 25286, Building 810, Denver, CO 80225. request from the U.S. Geological Survey, Phone, 303–202–4200. Information Services, Denver Federal MS 231, 1400 Independence Road, Rolla, MO Center, Box 25286, Denver, CO 80225. 65401. Phone, 573–308–3500. Phone, 303–202–4700. Bulk quantities Rm. 1C100, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, may be purchased from the Reston, VA 20192. Phone, 703–648–5953. Superintendent of Documents, EROS Data Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57198. Government Printing Office, Phone, 605–594–6151. Washington, DC 20402. Maps For maps sold by the U.S. Reading Rooms Facilities for Geological Survey, contact the USGS examination of reports, maps, Information Services, Box 25286, Denver publications of the U.S. Geological Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225. Survey, and a wide selection of general Phone, 888–ASK–USGS. Earth science information resources and External Affairs For news media and historical documents are located at the congressional inquiries, arranging U.S. Geological Survey library system interviews, and obtaining news releases main branches (National Center, 12201

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Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, VA 20192; available from the Chief, Public Affairs, Denver Federal Center, Building 20, Box Room 4259, MS 4230, 1849 C Street 25046, Denver, CO 80225; and 345 NW., Washington, DC 20240. Phone, Middlefield Road, Menlo Park, CA 202–208–3985. 94025) and Earth Science Information Centers (see General Inquiries section). Bureau of Land Management Maps, aerial photographs, geodetic Contracts Contracts for construction, control data or index material, and nonprofessional services, architect/ cartographic data in digital form may be engineer services, supplies, and heavy examined at the following Earth Science equipment are awarded by the Leasing, Information Centers: Construction, Supplies, and Equipment Room 1C100, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Group (phone, 303–236–9453) and the Reston, VA 20192. Information Technology Requisition and 1400 Independence Road, Rolla, MO 65401. Professional Services Group (phone, Building 810, Box 25286, Denver Federal 303–236–0226). Information about BLM Center, Denver, CO 80225. contracts may also be obtained through 345 Middlefield Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025. the Internet, at ideasec.usgs.gov. 4230 University Drive, Anchorage, AK 99508– 4664. Employment Inquiries should be directed to the National Human Spacecraft and aircraft remote sensor Resources Management Center, any data may be examined at the EROS Data Bureau of Land Management State Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57198. Phone, Office, or the Personnel Officer, Bureau 605–594–6151. of Land Management, Eastern States Water Data Information on the Office, Department of the Interior, availability of and access to water data Springfield, VA. acquired by the U.S. Geological Survey General Inquiries For information and other local, State, and Federal about parcels of land that the Bureau agencies can be obtained by calling the may on occasion sell, contact any of the U.S. Geological Survey. Phone, 888– State offices or the Bureau of Land ASK–USGS. Internet, water.usgs.gov. Management, Office of Public Affairs, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation Department of the Interior, Washington, and Enforcement DC 20240. Phone, 202–452–5128. Fax, Contracts Contact the Procurement 202–452–5124. Branch, Office of Surface Mining, Publications The annual publication Department of the Interior, 1951 Public Land Statistics, which relates to Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, public lands, is available from the DC 20240. Phone, 202–208–2839. Superintendent of Documents, TDD, 202–208–2737. Government Printing Office, Employment For information on OSM Washington, DC 20402. employment opportunities throughout Reading Rooms All State offices the United States, go to the jobs Web provide facilities for individuals who site, at https://jobs.quickhire.com/scripts/ wish to examine status records, tract smart.exe. books, or other records relating to the public lands and their resources. Bureau of Indian Affairs Small Business Activities The Bureau Inquiries regarding the Bureau of Indian has four major buying offices that Affairs may be obtained by calling the provide contacts for small business Office of Public Affairs at 202–208– activities: the Headquarters Office in 3710, or writing to the Director, Office Washington, DC (phone, 202–452– of Public Affairs, MS 4542 MIB, 1849 C 5177); the national business center in Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240. Lakewood, CO (phone, 303–236–9447); the Oregon State office (phone, 503– Minerals Management Service 808–6216); and the BLM Amarillo field Information about the Minerals office (phone, 806–324–2684). The Management Service and its activities is acquisition plan and procurement office

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contacts are available through the available from the Diversity and Human Internet, at www.blm.gov/natacq. Resources Office, Denver, CO (phone, Speakers Local Bureau offices will 303–445–2670) or from the nearest arrange for speakers to explain Bureau regional office. programs upon request from Publications Publications for sale are organizations within their areas of available through the National Technical jurisdiction. Information Service. Phone, 800–553– Bureau of Reclamation 6847. Speakers and Films A volunteer Contracts Information is available to contractors, manufacturers, and suppliers speaker service provides engineers and from Acquisition and Assistance scientists for schools and civic groups in Management Services, Building 67, the Denver area. Films are available on Denver Federal Center, Denver, CO free loan. For speakers or films, contact 80225. Phone, 303–236–3750. the Reclamation Service Center in Employment Information on Denver, CO. Phone, 303–445–2692. engineering and other positions is

For further information, contact the U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202–208–3171. Internet, www.doi.gov.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00256 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530 Phone, 202–514–2000. Internet, www.usdoj.gov.

THE ATTORNEY GENERAL JOHN ASHCROFT Chief of Staff DAVID T. AYRES Deputy Chief of Staff and Counsel DAVID M. ISRAELITE Deputy Attorney General LARRY D. THOMPSON Principal Associate Deputy Attorney CHRISTOPHER A. WRAY General Associate Deputy Attorneys General DANIEL P. COLLINS, MARY INCONTRO, DAVID KRIS, STUART LEVEY, DAVID MARGOLIS, PAUL B. MURPHY, PATRICK B. MURRAY, KAREN P. TANDY Associate Attorney General JAY B. STEPHENS Senior Counsel, Office of Dispute JEFFREY M. SENGER, Acting Resolution Solicitor General THEODORE B. OLSON Inspector General GLENN A. FINE Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal JAY S. BYBEE Counsel Assistant Attorney General, Office of DANIEL J. BRYANT Legislative Affairs Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal VIET D. DINH Policy Assistant Attorney General for Administration ROBERT F. DIEGELMAN, Acting Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division CHARLES A. JAMES Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division ROBERT D. MCCALLUM, JR. Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights RALPH F. BOYD, JR. Division Assistant Attorney General, Criminal MICHAEL CHERTOFF Division Assistant Attorney General, Environment and THOMAS L. SANSONETTI Natural Resources Division Assistant Attorney General, Tax Division EILEEN J. O’CONNOR Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice DEBORAH J. DANIELS Programs Director, Office of Public Affairs BARBARA COMSTOCK Directors, Office of Information and Privacy RICHARD L. HUFF, DANIEL J. METCALFE Director, Office of Intergovernmental Affairs LORI SHARPE Director, Executive Office for U.S. Attorneys KENNETH L. WAINSTEIN Director, Bureau of Prisons KATHLEEN HAWK SAWYER Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation ROBERT S. MUELLER III Director, United States Marshals Service BENIGNO G. REYNA Director, Executive Office for Immigration KEVIN D. ROONEY Review 257

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Director, Executive Office for United States LAWRENCE A. FRIEDMAN Trustees Director, Community Relations Service SHAREE M. FREEMAN Director, Community Oriented Policing CARL R. PEED Services Administrator, Drug Enforcement ASA HUTCHINSON Administration Commissioner, Immigration and JAMES W. ZIGLAR Naturalization Service Chairman, United States Parole Commission EDWARD F. REILLY, JR. Chairman, Foreign Claims Settlement MAURICIO J. TAMARGO Commission Chief, INTERPOL–U.S. National Central EDGAR A. ADAMSON Bureau Counsel, Office of Intelligence Policy and JAMES A. BAKER, Acting Review Counsel, Office of Professional H. MARSHALL JARRETT Responsibility Director, Professional Responsibility CLAUDIA J. FLYNN Advisory Office Pardon Attorney ROGER C. ADAMS Director, National Drug Intelligence Center MICHAEL T. HORN [For the Department of Justice statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 28, Chapter I, Part 0]

As the largest law firm in the Nation, the Department of Justice serves as counsel for its citizens. It represents them in enforcing the law in the public interest. Through its thousands of lawyers, investigators, and agents, the Department plays the key role in protection against criminals and subversion, in ensuring healthy competition of business in our free enterprise system, in safeguarding the consumer, and in enforcing drug, immigration, and naturalization laws.

The Department of Justice was U.S. Supreme Court in cases of established by act of June 22, 1870 (28 exceptional gravity or importance. U.S.C. 501, 503, 509 note), with the Community Relations The Service Attorney General as its head. The affairs offers assistance to communities in and activities of the Department of resolving disputes relating to race, color, Justice are generally directed by the or national origin and facilitates the development of viable agreements as Attorney General. alternatives to coercion, violence, or Attorney General The Attorney litigation. It also assists and supports General represents the United States in communities in developing local legal matters generally and gives advice mechanisms as proactive measures to and opinions to the President and to the prevent or reduce racial/ethnic tensions. heads of the executive departments of the Government when so requested. The For further information, contact any regional office or the Director, Community Relations Service, Attorney General appears in person to Department of Justice, Suite 2000, 600 E Street represent the Government before the NW., Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–305– 2935. Regional Offices—Community Relations Service

Address Director Phone/FTS

Atlanta, GA (75 Piedmont Ave. NE., 30303) ...... Ozell Sutton ...... 404Ð331Ð6883 Boston, MA (Suite 222, 308 Atlantic Ave., 02201) ...... Martin A. Walsh ...... 617Ð424Ð5715 Chicago, IL (55 W. Monroe St., 60603) ...... Jesse Taylor ...... 312Ð353Ð4391

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00258 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 259 DRUG STATES UNITED PAROLE CENTER PARDON NATIONAL OFFICE OF ATTORNEY COMMISSION INTELLIGENCE OFFICE OF THE PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY OFFICE ADVISORY PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY THE REVIEW REVIEW JUSTICE DIVISION GENERAL OFFICE OF EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF INSPECTOR OFFICE FOR POLICY AND IMMIGRATION MANAGEMENT INTELLIGENCE UNITED STATES BUREAU TRUSTEE SERVICE DIVISION CENTRAL OFFICE OF INTERPOL PRISONS CRIMINAL MARSHALS BUREAU OF U.S. NATIONAL THE DETENTION DRUG UNITED IZATION STATES SERVICE FEDERAL EXECUTIVE ATTORNEYS OFFICE FOR BUREAU OF ATTORNEYS IMMIGRATION AND NATURAL- ENFORCEMENT UNITED STATES INVESTIGATION ADMINISTRATION LEGAL PUBLIC COUNSEL AFFAIRS OFFICE OF OFFICE OF INTER- AFFAIRS OFFICE OF DEPUTY GOVERNMENTAL LEGAL POLICY AFFAIRS ATTORNEY GENERAL OFFICE OF OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE ATTORNEY GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE CIVIL DIVISION DIVISION SERVICE RELATIONS COMMUNITY RESOURCES ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL TAX CIVIL DIVISION RIGHTS DIVISION DIVISION ANTITRUST GENERAL ATTORNEY ASSOCIATE CLAIMS FOREIGN OFFICE OF SERVICES POLICING ORIENTED COMMISSION SETTLEMENT COMMUNITY AND PRIVACY INFORMATION JUSTICE DISPUTE OFFICE OF THE PROGRAMS OFFICE OF TRUSTEES RESOLUTION EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR GENERAL OFFICE OF SOLICITOR UNITED STATES GENERAL SOLICITOR

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Regional Offices—Community Relations Service

Address Director Phone/FTS

Dallas, TX (1420 W. Mockingbird Ln., 75247) ...... Richard Sombrano, Acting ...... 214Ð655Ð8175 Denver, CO (1244 Speer Blvd., 80204Ð3584) ...... Philip Arreda ...... 303Ð844Ð2973 Kansas City, MO (323 W. 8th St., 64105) ...... Atkins Warren ...... 816Ð426Ð7434 Los Angeles, CA (888 S. Figuera St., 90017) ...... Ron Wakabayashi ...... 213Ð894Ð2941 New York, NY (26 Federal Plz., 10278) ...... Moses Jones, Acting ...... 212Ð264Ð0700 Philadelphia, PA (2d & Chestnut Sts., 19106) ...... Henry Mitchum, Acting ...... 215Ð597Ð2344 Seattle, WA (915 2d Ave., 98101) ...... P. Diane Schneider, Acting ..... 206Ð220Ð6700

Intelligence The Office of Intelligence States should appeal in all cases it loses Policy and Review advises the Attorney before the lower courts. General on all matters relating to For further information, contact the Executive national security; prepares and files all Officer, Office of the Solicitor General, Room applications for surveillances and 5734, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., RFK Justice searches under the Foreign Intelligence Building (MAIN), Washington, DC 20530–0001. Surveillance Act of 1978; and assists U.S. Attorneys The Executive Office for Government agencies by providing legal U.S. Attorneys was created on April 6, advice on matters of national security 1953, to provide liaison between the law and policy. Department of Justice in Washington, Pardon Attorney The Office of the DC, and the U.S. attorneys. Its mission is Pardon Attorney assists the President in to provide general executive assistance the exercise of his pardon power under to the 94 Offices of the U.S. attorneys the Constitution. Generally, all requests and to coordinate the relationship for pardon or other forms of executive between the U.S. attorneys and the clemency, including commutation of organization components of the sentence, are directed to the Pardon Department of Justice and other Federal Attorney for investigation and review. agencies. The Pardon Attorney prepares the For further information, contact the Executive Department’s recommendation to the Office for United States Attorneys, Department of President for final disposition of each Justice, Room 2261, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–514–1020. application. Internet, www.usdoj.gov/usao/eousa. For further information, contact the Office of the U.S. Trustee Program The Program was Pardon Attorney, Department of Justice, Suite 400, 500 First Street NW., Washington, DC 20530. established by the Bankruptcy Reform Phone, 202–616–6070. Internet, www.usdoj.gov/ Act of 1978 (11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) as a pardon. pilot effort in 10 regions encompassing 18 Federal judicial districts to promote Solicitor General The Office of the the efficiency and protect the integrity of Solicitor General represents the U.S. the bankruptcy system by identifying and Government in cases before the Supreme helping to investigate bankruptcy fraud Court. It decides what cases the and abuse. It now operates nationwide Government should ask the Supreme except in Alabama and North Carolina. Court to review and what position the The Executive Office for U.S. Trustees Government should take in cases before provides day-to-day policy and legal the Court. It also supervises the direction, coordination, and control. preparation of the Government’s Supreme Court briefs and other legal For further information, contact the Executive documents and the conduct of the oral Office for U.S. Trustees, Department of Justice, Suite 700, 901 E Street NW., Washington, DC arguments in the Court. The Solicitor 20530. Phone, 202–307–1391. Internet, General also decides whether the United www.usdoj.gov/ust.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00260 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 261 Divisions Antitrust Division Presidential actions; national security issues; benefit programs; energy policies; The Assistant Attorney General in charge commercial issues such as contract of the Antitrust Division is responsible disputes, banking, insurance, patents, for promoting and maintaining fraud, and debt collection; all manner of competitive markets by enforcing the accident and liability claims; and Federal antitrust laws. This involves violations of the immigration and investigating possible antitrust violations, consumer protection laws. The Division conducting grand jury proceedings, confronts significant policy issues, which reviewing proposed mergers and often rise to constitutional dimensions, in acquisitions, preparing and trying defending and enforcing various Federal antitrust cases, prosecuting appeals, and programs and actions. Each year, negotiating and enforcing final Division attorneys handle thousands of judgments. The Division prosecutes cases that collectively involve billions of serious and willful violations of antitrust dollars in claims and recoveries. laws by filing criminal suits that can lead The Division is also assisting the to large fines and jail sentences. Where Office of the Special Master in the criminal prosecution is not appropriate, administration of the September 11th the Division seeks a court order Victim Compensation Fund of 2001. forbidding future violations of the law Under legislation passed by Congress and requiring steps by the defendant to and signed into law by President George remedy the anticompetitive effects of W. Bush, the Department of Justice, past violations. acting through the Special Master, is The Division also is responsible for responsible for the administration of the acting as an advocate of competition fund. The fund provides compensation within the Federal Government as well for economic and noneconomic loss to as internationally. This involves formal individuals or relatives of deceased appearances in Federal administrative individuals who were killed or physically agency proceedings, development of injured as a result of the terrorist legislative initiatives to promote incidents of September 11, 2001. deregulation and eliminate unjustifiable The Division litigates cases in the exemptions from the antitrust laws, and following areas: participation on executive branch policy —Commercial litigation, litigation task forces and in multilateral associated with the Government’s international organizations. The Division diverse financial involvements including provides formal advice to other agencies all monetary suits involving contracts, on the competitive implications of express or implied; actions to foreclose proposed transactions requiring Federal on Government mortgages and liens; approval, such as mergers of financial bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings; institutions. suits against guarantors and sureties; For further information, contact the FOIA Unit, suits in connection with fraud in the Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, 325 award or performance of Government Seventh Street NW., Washington, DC 20530. contracts, the submission of false Phone, 202–514–2692. statements and vouchers to Government agencies, and the use of other fraudulent Civil Division devices in transactions with the The Civil Division represents the United Government; patent cases and suits States, its departments and agencies, arising out of construction, procurement, Members of Congress, Cabinet officers, service contracts, and claims associated and other Federal employees. Its with contract terminations; claims litigation reflects the diversity of involving freight rate disputes arising out Government activities, involving, for of the transportation of Government example, the defense of challenges to property; claims for just compensation

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under the fifth amendment; claims for litigation and suits that seek personal salary or retirement by civilian and monetary judgements against individual military personnel; and cases assigned officers or employees. by congressional reference or special —Appellate, having primary legislation. responsibility for the litigation of Civil —Consumer litigation, including civil Division cases in the appellate courts. and criminal litigation and related The appellate staff prepares Government matters arising under various consumer briefs and presents oral arguments for protection and public health statutes. the cases. Additionally, the appellate —Federal programs, including staff participates in drafting all constitutional challenges to statutes, suits documents filed for these cases in the to overturn Government policies and Supreme Court, including briefs on the programs, challenges to the legality of merits, petitions for certiorari, and Government decisions, allegations that jurisdictional statements. the President has violated the For further information, contact the Office of the Constitution or Federal law, suits to Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division, enforce regulatory statutes and to Department of Justice, Tenth Street and remedy or prevent statutory or regulatory Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530. violations. The areas of litigation Phone, 202–514–3301. include: suits against the heads of Federal departments and agencies and Civil Rights Division other government officials to enjoin The Civil Rights Division, headed by an official actions, as well as suits for Assistant Attorney General, was judicial review of administrative established in 1957 to secure effective decisions, orders, and regulations; suits Federal enforcement of civil rights. The involving national security, including Division is the primary institution within suits to protect sensitive intelligence the Federal Government responsible for sources and materials; suits to prevent enforcing Federal statutes prohibiting interference with Government discrimination on the basis of race, sex, operations; litigation concerning the disability, religion, and national origin. constitutionality of Federal laws; and The Division has responsibilities in the suits raising employment discrimination following areas: claims and Government personnel —Coordination and review of various issues. civil rights statutes that prohibit —Immigration litigation, involving discrimination on the basis of race, civil litigation under the Immigration and color, national origin, sex, and religion Nationality Act and related laws; district in programs and activities that receive court litigation, removal order review Federal financial assistance by Federal proceedings, habeas corpus review and agencies. general advice, and immigration-related —Criminal cases involving appellate matters; cases pertaining to the conspiracies to interfere with federally issuance of visas and passports; and protected rights; deprivation of rights litigation arising under the amnesty and under color of law; the use of force or employer sanctions provisions of threat of force to injure or intimidate immigration legislation. someone in their enjoyment of specific —Torts, including the broad range of rights (such as voting, housing, tort litigation arising from the operation employment, education, public facilities, of the Federal Government, aviation and accommodations); interference with disasters, environmental and the free exercise of religious beliefs or occupational disease, and radiation and damage to religious property; the toxic substance exposure. It defends holding of a worker in a condition of petitions filed pursuant to the Vaccine slavery or involuntary servitude; and Injury Compensation Program and is interference with persons seeking to responsible for administering the obtain or provide reproductive services. Radiation Exposure Compensation —Disability rights cases, involving Program. It also handles maritime violations of titles I, II, and III of the

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Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 overseas citizens, persons who change (ADA) and Department of Justice their residence shortly before a regulations implementing these Presidential election, and persons 18 to provisions. 20 years of age. —Educational opportunities litigation, For further information, contact the Executive involving violations of title IV of the Officer, Civil Rights Division, Department of Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Equal Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Educational Opportunities Act of 1974. Washington, DC 20035. Phone, 202–514–4224. —Employment litigation, involving Internet, www.usdoj.gov/crt. violations of Federal statutes, Executive orders, and regulations prohibiting Criminal Division employment practices that discriminate The Criminal Division develops, on the grounds of race, sex, religion, and enforces, and supervises the application national origin, as they apply to State of all Federal criminal laws, except those and local government employers; and specifically assigned to other divisions. defense of Federal contracting programs In addition to its direct litigation that assist minorities and women. responsibilities, the Division formulates —Housing and civil enforcement of and implements criminal enforcement statutes prohibiting discrimination in policy and provides advice and housing on the basis of race, color, assistance. The Division prosecutes and religion, sex, national origin, disability, coordinates a wide range of criminal and familial status; discrimination in investigations and prosecutions, such as credit transactions; and discrimination in those targeting individuals and places of public accommodations, such organizations that commit domestic and as hotels, restaurants, and places of extraterritorial terrorist acts or assist in entertainment. the financing of those acts, and —Immigration-related unfair international and national drug employment practices, with the trafficking and money laundering responsibility to investigate and systems or organizations and organized prosecute charges of national origin and crime groups. The Division also citizenship status discrimination in approves or monitors sensitive areas of hiring, firing, or recruitment. law enforcement such as participation in —Special litigation protecting the the Witness Security Program and the constitutional and statutory rights of use of electronic surveillance; advises persons confined in certain institutions the Attorney General, Congress, the owned or operated by State or local Office of Management and Budget, and governments, including facilities for the White House on matters of criminal individuals with mental and law; provides legal advice and assistance developmental disabilities, nursing to Federal, State, and local prosecutors homes, prisons, jails, and juvenile and investigative agencies; and provides detention facilities where a pattern or leadership for coordinating international practice of violations exist; civil and national law enforcement matters. enforcement of statutes prohibiting a Areas of responsibility include: pattern or practice of conduct by law —Asset forfeiture and money enforcement agencies that violates laundering including developing Federal law; and protection against a regulatory and legislative initiatives; threat of force and physical obstruction ensuring the uniform application of that injures, intimidates, or interferes forfeiture and money laundering statutes; with a person seeking to obtain or litigating complex, sensitive, and provide reproductive health services, or multidistrict cases; adjudicating petitions to exercise the first amendment right of for remission or mitigation of forfeited religious freedom at a place of worship. assets; and distributing forfeited funds —Voting statutory provisions designed and properties to appropriate domestic to safeguard the right to vote of racial and foreign law enforcement agencies and language minorities, illiterate and community groups within the persons, individuals with disabilities, United States.

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—Child exploitation and obscenity, implementing domestic and international prosecuting violators of Federal criminal narcotics law enforcement policies and statutes relating to child support; sexual programs; developing and administering exploitation of minors; obscenity; other cooperative drug enforcement possession, manufacture, and distribution strategies, such as the Organized Crime of child pornography; and international Drug Enforcement Task Forces, and parental abduction. projects conducted by the law —Computer crime and intellectual enforcement and intelligence property, including cyberattacks on communities. critical information systems, improving domestic and international infrastructure —Organized crime and racketeering to pursue network criminals most efforts against traditional groups and effectively; and initiating and emerging groups from Asia and Europe. participating in international efforts to such as Chinese triads, the Sicilian combat computer crime. mafia, and Russian organized crime. —Enforcement, overseeing the use of —Overseas prosecutorial the most sophisticated investigative tools development, assistance, and training for at the Department’s disposal; reviewing prosecutors and judicial personnel in all Federal electronic surveillance other countries to develop and sustain requests and requests to apply for court democratic criminal justice institutions. orders permitting the use of video surveillance; authorizing or denying the —Policy and legislation, developing entry of applicants into the Federal legislative proposals, legal memoranda, Witness Security Program (WSP), and congressional testimony; preparing coordinating and administering matters comments on pending legislation relating to all aspects of the WSP among affecting the Federal criminal justice all program components, and approving system; and working closely with the or denying requests by Federal agencies U.S. Sentencing Commission on a to utilize Federal prisoners for variety of sentencing-related issues. investigative purposes; and reviewing —Public integrity efforts to combat requests for witness immunity, transfer of corruption of elected and appointed prisoners to and from foreign countries public officials at all levels of to serve the remainder of their prison Government. sentences, attorney and press subpoenas, —Special investigations of individuals applications for S-visa status, and who took part in Nazi-sponsored acts of disclosure of grand jury information. —Fraud, including investigations and persecution abroad before and during prosecutions of fraud and white-collar World War II and who subsequently crime including business crimes such as entered or seek to enter the United financial institution fraud, Internet fraud, States illegally and/or fradulently, and and insurance industry fraud; multi- interagency investigation into assets district schemes that victimize looted from victims of Nazi persecution. consumers, such as telemarketing scams —Terrorism and violent crime, and fraudulent bankruptcy mills; and involving design, implementation, and fraud involving Government programs support of law enforcement efforts, and payments including health care, legislative initiatives, policies, and housing, and Government regulatory strategies relating to international and activity in the securities and domestic terrorism; immigration commodities markets. enforcement efforts relating to alien —Internal security including cases terrorists; and prosecution of firearms affecting national security, foreign and explosives violations. relations, and the export of military and strategic commodities and technology. For further information, contact the Office of the Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Division, —Narcotics and dangerous drugs, Department of Justice, Tenth Street and including statutes pertaining to Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530. controlled substances; developing and Phone, 202–514–2601.

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Environment and Natural Resources federally owned public lands and natural Division resources. The Environment and Natural Resources —Indian resources protection, Division is the Nation’s environmental including establishing water rights, lawyer. It is responsible for litigating establishing and protecting hunting and cases ranging from protection of fishing rights, collecting damages for endangered species, to global climate trespass on Indian lands, and change, to cleaning up the Nation’s establishing reservation boundaries and hazardous waste sites. A key rights to land. responsibility is enforcing civil and —Land acquisition for use by the criminal environmental laws in order to Federal Government for purposes protect its citizens’ health and ranging from establishing public parks to environment. The Division defends creating missile sites. environmental challenges to Government For further information, contact the Office of the activities and programs and ensures that Assistant Attorney General, Environment and environmental laws are implemented in Natural Resources Division, Department of Justice, a fair and consistent manner nationwide. Tenth Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW., It also represents the United States in all Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–514–2701. matters concerning the protection, use, and development of the Nation’s natural Tax Division resources and public lands, wildlife The primary mission of the Tax Division protection, Indian rights and claims, and is to enforce the Nation’s tax laws in the acquisition of Federal property. To Federal and State courts and thereby carry out this broad mission, the generate revenue for the Federal Division is responsible for litigation in Government. The Division conducts the following areas: enforcement activities to deter specific —Environmental crimes, prosecuting taxpayers, as well as the taxpaying individuals and corporate entities public at large, from conduct that violating laws designed to protect the deprives the Federal Government of its environment. tax-related revenue. It represents the —Environmental defense, representing United States and its officers in all civil the United States in suits challenging the and criminal litigation arising under the Government’s administration of Federal internal revenue laws, other than environmental laws including claims by proceedings in the United States Tax industries that regulations are too strict, Court. Other areas of civil litigation in claims by environmental groups that which the Division is involved on behalf Federal standards are too lax, and claims of the Federal Government include: by States and citizens alleging that —suits brought by individuals to Federal agencies are out of compliance foreclose mortgages or to quiet title to with environmental standards. —Environmental enforcement, property in which the United States is responsible for most litigation on behalf named as a party defendant because of of EPA; claims for damages to natural the existence of a Federal tax lien on the resources filed on behalf of the property; Departments of Interior, Commerce, and —suits brought by the United States to Agriculture; claims for contribution collect unpaid assessments, to foreclose against private parties for contamination Federal tax liens or determine the of public land; and recoupment of priority of such liens, to obtain money spent to clean up certain oil judgments against delinquent taxpayers, spills on behalf of the U.S. Coast Guard. to enforce summonses, and to establish —Wildlife and marine resources tax claims in bankruptcy, receivership, protection legislation focusing on or probate proceedings; smugglers and black-market dealers in —proceedings involving mandamus, protected wildlife. injunctions, and other specific writs —General litigation, primarily arising in connection with internal involving the use and protection of revenue matters;

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—suits against Internal Revenue Service for disclosure of information Service employees for damages claimed under the Freedom of Information Act; because of alleged injuries caused in the and performance of their official duties; —intergovernmental immunity suits in —suits against the Secretary of the Treasury, the Commissioner of Internal which the United States resists attempts Revenue, or similar officials to test the to apply a State or local tax to some validity of regulations or rulings not in activity or property of the United States. the context of a specific refund action; The Division also collects judgments —suits brought by the United States to in tax cases. To this end, the Division enjoin the promotion of abusive tax directs collection efforts and coordinates shelters and to enjoin activities relating with, monitors the efforts of, and to aiding and abetting the provides assistance to the various United understatement of tax liabilities of others; States attorneys’ offices in collecting —suits brought by taxpayers for a outstanding judgments in tax cases. judicial determination of the reasonableness of a jeopardy or For further information, contact the Office of the termination assessment and the Assistant Attorney General, Tax Division, Department of Justice, Tenth Street and appropriateness of the amount; Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530. —proceedings brought against the Tax Phone, 202–514–2901. Internet, www.usdoj.gov/ Division and the Internal Revenue tax.

Bureaus Federal Bureau of Investigation international and national organized crime/drug matters, and financial crimes. 935 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, The FBI also offers cooperative DC 20535. Phone, 202–324–3000. Internet, services to local, State, and international www.fbi.gov. law enforcement agencies. These services include fingerprint identification, The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) laboratory examination, police training, is the principal investigative arm of the the Law Enforcement Online United States Department of Justice. It is communication and information service primarily charged with gathering and for use by the law enforcement reporting facts, locating witnesses, and community, the National Crime compiling evidence in cases involving Information Center, and the National Federal jurisdiction. It also provides law Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime. enforcement leadership and assistance to State and international law enforcement For further information, contact the Office of Public and Congressional Affairs, Federal Bureau of agencies. Investigation, J. Edgar Hoover FBI Building, 935 The Federal Bureau of Investigation Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20535. was established in 1908 by the Attorney Phone, 202–317–2727. General, who directed that Department of Justice investigations be handled by its Bureau of Prisons own staff. The Bureau is charged with 320 First Street NW., Washington, DC 20534. investigating all violations of Federal law Phone, 202–307–3198. Internet, except those that have been assigned by www.bop.gov. legislative enactment or otherwise to another Federal agency. Its jurisdiction The mission of the Bureau of Prisons is includes a wide range of responsibilities to protect society by confining offenders in the national security, criminal, and in the controlled environments of prisons civil fields. Priority has been assigned to and community-based facilities that are the such areas as counterterrorism, safe, humane, cost-efficient, and counterintelligence, cybercrimes, appropriately secure, and that provide

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work and other self-improvement Federal Prison Industries, or UNICOR opportunities to assist offenders in (UNICOR), which is a wholly-owned becoming law-abiding citizens. The Government corporation that provides Bureau has its headquarters, or Central employment and training opportunities Office, in Washington, DC. The Central for inmates confined in Federal Office is divided into nine divisions and correctional facilities. the National Institute of Corrections. The National Institute of Corrections The community corrections and (NIC) provides technical assistance, detention division assists in the training, and information to State and development and administration of local corrections agencies throughout the contracts and intergovernmental country. It also provides research agreements for the confinement of assistance and documents through the selected Federal offenders in community- NIC Information Center. NIC provides a based programs, detention centers, variety of training services to State and juvenile facilities, State prisons, local local correctional personnel and to jails, and privately-operated prisons. The Bureau employees at its academy in division also coordinates the Bureau’s Longmont, Colorado. privatization efforts and the transition of the District of Columbia sentenced felon For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street population to the Bureau. The volunteer NW., Washington, DC 20534. Phone, 202–307– management branch promotes and 3198. coordinates programs for citizen, inmate, and staff volunteerism in Bureau United States Marshals Service institutions and local communities. The correctional programs division Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–307– develops activities and programs 9000 designed to classify inmates The United States Marshals Service is the appropriately, eliminate inmate idleness, Nation’s oldest Federal law enforcement and instill a positive work ethic. agency, having served as a vital link Programs include psychology services, between the executive and judicial religious services, substance abuse branches of the Government since 1789. treatment, programs for special needs The Marshals Service performs tasks that offenders, and case management. The are essential to the operation of virtually division provides policy direction and every aspect of the Federal justice daily operational oversight of institution system. The Service is responsible for: security, emergency preparedness, —providing support and protection for intelligence gathering, inmate discipline, the Federal courts, including security for inmate sentence computations, receiving 800 judicial facilities and nearly 2,000 and discharge, and inmate judges and magistrates, as well as transportation, as well as the Bureau’s countless other trial participants such as coordination with other countries on jurors and attorneys; treaty transfers and the special security —apprehending the majority of all needs of inmates placed in the Federal Federal fugitives; Witness Protection Program. The —operating the Federal Witness division, along with the community Security Program, ensuring the safety of corrections and detention division, also endangered government witnesses; ensures the Bureau’s compliance with —maintaining custody of and the 1997 law that mandates the transfer transporting thousands of Federal of sentenced felons from the District of prisoners annually; Columbia Department of Corrections —executing court orders and arrest into Federal custody. warrants; The industries, education, and —managing and selling seized vocational training division has property forfeited to the Government by managerial oversight of the Bureau’s drug traffickers and other criminals, and education, recreation, and vocational assisting the Justice Department’s asset training programs. It also oversees the forfeiture program;

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—responding to emergency participate in the liaison program, which circumstances, including civil is currently coordinated by a disturbances, terrorist incidents, and representative from the Maryland State other crisis situations, through its Special Police. Operations Group, and restoring order in USNCB has three sub-bureaus which riot and mob-violence situations; and serve to more effectively address the law —operating the U.S. Marshals Service enforcement needs of U.S. territories. Training Academy. The sub-bureaus are located in Puerto Rico, American Samoa, and the U.S. For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, U.S. Marshals Service, Department of Virgin Islands. Justice, Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–307– For further information, contact the U.S. National 9065. Internet, www.usmarshals.gov. Central Bureau–INTERPOL, Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–616–9000. United States National Central Bureau–International Criminal Immigration and Naturalization Police Organization Service Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–616– 425 I Street NW., Washington, DC 20536. 9000 Phone, 202–514–2648. The U.S. National Central Bureau [For the Immigration and Naturalization Service (USNCB) represents the United States in statement of organization, see the Code of Federal INTERPOL, the International Criminal Regulations, Title 8, Aliens and Nationality] Police Organization. Also known as The Immigration and Naturalization INTERPOL—Washington, USNCB Service (INS) was created by act of provides an essential communications March 3, 1891 (8 U.S.C. 1551 note). link between the U.S. police community The Service carries out its mission and their counterparts in the foreign through operational programs in member countries. adjudications and nationality, INTERPOL is an association of 178 inspections, investigations, and detention countries dedicated to promoting mutual and deportation, as well as the U.S. assistance among law enforcement Border Patrol. These programs are authorities in the prevention and divided into the following mission suppression of international crime. With responsibilities: no police force of its own, INTERPOL —facilitating entry of those legally has no powers of arrest or search and admissible as visitors or immigrants to seizure. Instead, INTERPOL serves as a the United States; channel of communication among the —granting benefits under the police of the member countries, and Immigration and Nationality Act, as provides a forum for discussions, amended, including providing assistance working group meetings, and symposia to those seeking asylum, temporary or to enable police to focus on specific permanent resident status, or areas of criminal activity affecting their naturalization; countries. —preventing improper entry and the Under the State and Local Law granting of benefits to those not legally Enforcement Program, States establish an entitled to them; office within their own law enforcement —apprehending and removing those community to serve as liaison to aliens who enter or remain illegally in USNCB. International leads developed in the United States and/or whose stay is criminal investigations being conducted not in the public interest; and by a State or local police entity can be —enforcing sanctions against those pursued through their liaison office, and who act or conspire to subvert the criminal investigative requests from requirements for selective and controlled abroad are funneled through the relevant entry, including sanctions against State liaison office for action by the employers who knowingly hire aliens appropriate State or local agency. All 50 not authorized to work in the United States and the District of Columbia now States.

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The Service also has a firm —coordination with Federal, State, commitment to strengthen criminal and local law enforcement authorities investigations and seek the most effective and cooperation with counterpart deterrents to illegal immigration. agencies abroad; and —training, scientific research, and For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Immigration and Naturalization information exchange in support of drug Service, Department of Justice, 425 I Street NW., traffic prevention and control. Washington, DC 20536. Phone, 202–514–2648. The Administration maintains liaison with the United Nations, INTERPOL, and Drug Enforcement Administration other organizations on matters relating to 600–700 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA international narcotics control programs. 22202. Phone, 202–307–1000. FTS, 367– It has offices throughout the United 1000 States and in 56 foreign countries. For further information, contact the Public Affairs The Drug Enforcement Administration Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, (DEA) is the lead Federal agency in Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20537. enforcing narcotics and controlled Phone, 202–307–7977. substances laws and regulations. It was created in July 1973, by Reorganization Office of Justice Programs Plan No. 2 of 1973 (5 U.S.C. app.). 810 Seventh Street NW., Washington, DC The Administration enforces the 20531. Phone, 202–307–0703 provisions of the controlled substances and chemical diversion and trafficking The Office of Justice Programs (OJP) was laws and regulations of the United established by the Justice Assistance Act States, and operates on a worldwide of 1984 and reauthorized in 1994 to basis. It presents cases to the criminal provide Federal leadership, coordination, and civil justice systems of the United and assistance needed to make the States—or any other competent Nation’s justice system more efficient jurisdiction—on those significant and effective in preventing and organizations and their members controlling crime. OJP is responsible for involved in cultivation, production, collecting statistical data and conducting smuggling, distribution, or diversion of analyses; identifying emerging criminal controlled substances appearing in or justice issues; developing and testing destined for illegal traffic in the United promising approaches to address these States. DEA immobilizes these issues; evaluating program results, and organizations by arresting their members, disseminating these findings and other confiscating their drugs, and seizing their information to State and local assets; and creates, manages, and governments. The Office is comprised of supports enforcement-related programs— the following bureaus and offices: domestically and internationally—aimed The Bureau of Justice Assistance at reducing the availability of and provides funding, training, and technical demand for controlled substances. assistance to State and local The Administration’s responsibilities governments to combat violent and include: drug-related crime and help improve the —investigation of major narcotic criminal justice system. violators who operate at interstate and The Bureau of Justice Statistics is international levels; responsible for collecting and analyzing —seizure and forfeiture of assets data on crime, criminal offenders, crime derived from, traceable to, or intended victims, and the operations of justice to be used for illicit drug trafficking; systems at all levels of government. —enforcement of regulations The National Institute of Justice governing the legal manufacture, sponsors research and development distribution, and dispensing of controlled programs, conducts demonstrations of substances; innovative approaches to improve —management of a national narcotics criminal justice, and develops new intelligence system; criminal justice technologies.

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The Office of Juvenile Justice and assistance to State and local Delinquency Prevention provides grants governments to implement corrections- and contracts to States to help them related programs including correctional improve their juvenile justice systems facility construction and corrections- and sponsors innovative research, based drug treatment programs. demonstration, evaluation, statistics, The Executive Office for Weed and replication, technical assistance, and training programs to help improve the Seed helps communities build stronger, Nation’s understanding of and response safer neighborhoods by implementing to juvenile violence and delinquency. the weed and seed strategy, a The Office for Victims of Crime community-based, multidisciplinary administers victim compensation and approach to combating crime. assistance grant programs and provides The Office for State and Local funding, training, and technical Domestic Preparedness Support is assistance to victim service responsible for enhancing the capacity of organizations, criminal justice agencies, State and local jurisdictions to prepare and other professionals to improve the for and respond to incidents of domestic Nation’s response to crime victims. terrorism involving chemical and The Violence Against Women Office biological agents, radiological and coordinates legislative and other explosive devices, and other weapons of initiatives relating to violence against mass destruction. women and administers grant programs to help prevent, detect, and stop The Office of the Police Corps and violence against women, including Law Enforcement Education provides domestic violence, sexual assault, and college educational assistance to stalking. students who commit to public service The Drug Courts Program Office in law enforcement and scholarships supports the development, with no service commitment to implementation, and improvement of dependents of law enforcement officers drug courts through technical assistance who died in the line of duty. and training and grants to State, local, or For further information, contact the Department of tribal governments and courts. Justice Response Center. Phone, 800–421–6770. The Corrections Program Office Internet, www.ojp.usdoj.gov. E-mail, provides financial and technical [email protected].

Boards Executive Office for Immigration and by district and center directors of Review the Immigration and Naturalization Service. In addition, the Board is Falls Church, VA 22041. Phone, 703–305– responsible for hearing appeals involving 0289. Internet, www.usdoj.gov/eoir. disciplinary actions against attorneys and The Executive Office for Immigration representatives before the Service and Review is charged with adjudicating the Board. matters brought under various Decisions of the Board are binding on immigration statutes to its three all Service officers and immigration administrative tribunals: the Board of judges unless modified or overruled by Immigration Appeals, the Office of the judicial review in the Federal courts. The Chief Immigration Judge, and the Office majority of appeals reaching the Board of the Chief Administrative Hearing involve orders of removal and Officer. application for relief from removal. The Board of Immigration Appeals has Other cases before the Board include the nationwide jurisdiction to hear appeals removal of aliens applying for admission of decisions made by immigration judges to the United States, petitions to classify

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the status of alien relatives for the released upon the expiration of their issuance of preference immigrant visas, sentences with allowances for statutory fines imposed upon carriers for the good time, and the determination of violation of the immigration laws, and supervisory conditions and terms. motions for reopening and Probation officers supervise parolees and reconsideration of decisions previously mandatory releases under the direction rendered. of the Commission. The Office of the Chief Immigration The Commission determines whether Judge provides overall direction for more or not persons convicted of certain than 200 immigration judges located in crimes may serve as officials in the field 51 immigration courts throughout the of organized labor or in labor-oriented Nation. Immigration judges are management positions; determines responsible for conducting formal whether or not such persons may administrative proceedings and act provide services to or be employed by independently in their decisionmaking employment benefit plans; and sets capacity. Their decisions are release dates for U.S. citizens who are administratively final, unless appealed or returned to the United States to serve certified to the Board. foreign criminal sentences. In removal proceedings, an For further information, contact the Office of the immigration judge determines whether Chairman, United States Parole Commission, an individual from a foreign country Department of Justice, 5550 Friendship Boulevard, should be admitted or allowed to stay in Chevy Chase, MD 20815. Phone, 301–492–5990. the United States or be removed. Judges Internet, www.usdoj.gov/uspc/parole.htm. are located throughout the United States, and each judge has jurisdiction to Office of Community Oriented consider various forms of relief available Policing Services under the law, including applications for The Office of Community Oriented asylum. Policing Services (COPS) was created to The Office of the Chief Administrative advance the philosophy of community Hearing Officer is responsible for the policing as a national law enforcement general supervision of administrative law strategy; to fund 100,000 new police judges who conduct proceedings in officers in community policing roles; to cases brought under specific provisions reinforce partnerships that will sustain of immigration law concernng community policing; and to evaluate and allegations of unlawful employment of demonstrate the effectiveness of aliens, unfair immigration-related community policing to improve the employment practices, and immigration quality of life by reducing the levels of document fraud. disorder, violence, and crime in our communities. For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Executive Office for Immigration The primary activity of the COPS Review, Department of Justice, Falls Church, VA Office is awarding competitive 22041. Phone, 703–305–0289. Internet, discretionary grants directly to law www.usdoj.gov/eoir. enforcement agencies across the United States and its territories. The COPS United States Parole Commission Office includes the following program 5550 Friendship Boulevard, Chevy Chase, divisions: MD 20815. Phone, 301–492–5990 The grants administration division, responsible for developing and designing The Parole Commission has sole new programs to provide resources for authority to grant, modify, or revoke the hiring of new officers and to further paroles of eligible U.S. prisoners serving the adoption and implementation of sentences of more than one year, community policing, reviewing grant including military prisoners and D.C. applications, and assisting grantees in Code prisoners housed in Federal the implementation of their grants. institutions. It is responsible for the The grants monitoring division, supervision of parolees and prisoners responsible for tracking grantees’

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compliance with the conditions of their and are not reviewable under any grants. The Division conducts site visits standard by any court or other authority. and reviews grantee files to ensure that Funds for payment of the Commission’s COPS funds are properly used to hire awards are derived from congressional officers and implement community appropriations, international claims policing. The Division also provides settlements, or the liquidation of foreign onsite technical assistance to grantees assets in the United States by the and collects and disseminates examples Departments of Justice and the Treasury. of successful community policing The Commission also has authority to strategies. receive, determine the validity and The training and technical assistance amount, and provide for the payment of division is responsible for coordinating claims by members of the U.S. armed the provision of training and technical services and civilians held as prisoners assistance to advance the adoption, of war or interned by a hostile force in implementation and sustaining of Southeast Asia during the Vietnam community policing in the thousands of conflict, or by the survivors of such communities served by the COPS Office. service members and civilians. For further information, contact the Office of The Commission is also responsible Community Oriented Policing Services, Department for maintaining records and responding of Justice, 1100 Vermont Avenue NW., to inquiries related to the various claims Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202–514–2058. Internet, www.usdoj.gov/cops. programs it has conducted against the Governments of Albania, Bulgaria, Foreign Claims Settlement China, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Egypt, Commission of the United States Ethiopia, the Federal Republic of Germany, the German Democratic The Foreign Claims Settlement Republic, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Panama, Commission of the United States is a Poland, Romania, the Soviet Union, quasi-judicial, independent agency Vietnam, and Yugoslavia, as well as within the Department of Justice which those authorized under the War Claims adjudicates claims of U.S. nationals Act of 1948 and other statutes. against foreign governments, either under specific jurisdiction conferred by For further information, contact the Office of the Chairman, Foreign Claims Settlement Commission Congress or pursuant to international of the United States, Department of Justice, Suite claims settlement agreements. The 6002, 600 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20579. decisions of the Commission are final Phone, 202–616–6975. Fax, 202–616–6993.

Sources of Information

Controlled Substances Act Registration Electronic Access Information Information about registration under the concerning Department of Justice Controlled Substances Act may be programs and activities is available obtained from the Registration Section of electronically through the Internet, at the Drug Enforcement Administration, www.usdoj.gov. P.O. Box 28083, Central Station, The NCJRS Electronic Bulletin Board Washington, DC 20038. Phone, 202– may be accessed by calling 301–738– 307–7255. 8895 (modem). Disability-Related Matters Contact the Employment The Department maintains Civil Rights Division’s ADA Hotline. an agencywide job line. Phone, 202– Phone, 800–514–0301. TDD, 800–514– 514–3397. 0383. Internet, www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/ Attorneys’ applications: Director, adahom1.htm. Office of Attorney Personnel Drugs and Crime Clearinghouse Management, Department of Justice, Phone, 800–666–3332 (toll free). Room 6150, Tenth Street and

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Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, The Annual Report of the Attorney DC 20530. Phone, 202–514–1432. General of the United States is published Assistant U.S. attorney applicants should each year by the Department of Justice, apply to individual U.S. attorneys. Washington, DC 20530. United States Marshals Service: Field Textbooks on citizenship consisting of Staffing Branch, United States Marshals teachers manuals and student textbooks Service, Department of Justice, 600 at various reading levels are distributed Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202– free to public schools for applicants for 4210. citizenship and are on sale to all others Federal Bureau of Investigation: from the Superintendent of Documents, Director, Washington, DC 20535, or any Government Printing Office, of the field offices or resident agencies Washington, DC 20402. Public schools whose addresses are listed in the front of or organizations under the supervision of most local telephone directories. public schools which are entitled to free Immigration and Naturalization textbooks should make their requests to Service: Central Office, 425 I Street the appropriate Immigration and NW., Washington, DC 20536 (phone, Naturalization Service Regional Office. 202–514–2530); or any regional or For general information, call 202–514– district office. 3946. Drug Enforcement Administration: The Freedom of Information Act Guide regional offices, laboratories, or and Privacy Act Overview and the Washington Headquarters Office of Freedom of Information Case List, both Personnel. published annually, are available from Bureau of Prisons: Central Office, 320 the Superintendent of Documents, First Street NW., Washington, DC 20534 Government Printing Office, (phone, 202–307–3082); or any regional Washington, DC 20530. or field office. FOIA Update (Stock No. 727–002– Office of Justice Programs: 633 00000–6), published quarterly, is Indiana Avenue NW., Washington, DC available free of charge to FOIA offices 20531. Phone, 202–307–0730. and other interested offices United States Trustee Program, Room Governmentwide. This publication is 770, 901 E Street NW., Washington, DC also available from the Superintendent of 20530. Phone, 202–616–1000. Documents, Government Printing Office, Foreign Claims Settlement Washington, DC 20402. Commission: Attorneys: Office of the Guidelines for Effective Human Chief Counsel, Suite 6002, 600 E Street Relations Commissions, Annual Report NW., Washington, DC 20579 (phone, of the Community Relations Service, 202–616–6975); Other: Administrative Community Relations Service Brochure, Officer, same address and phone. CRS Hotline Brochure, Police Use of Housing Discrimination Matters Deadly Force: A Conciliation Handbook Contact the Civil Rights Division’s for Citizens and Police, Principles of Housing and Civil Enforcement Section. Good Policing: Avoiding Violence Phone, 800–896–7743. Between Police and Citizens, Resolving Immigration-Related Employment Racial Conflict: A Guide for Matters The Civil Rights Division Municipalities, and Viewpoints and maintains a Worker Hotline. Phone, Guidelines on Court-Appointed Citizens 800–255–7688. TDD, 800–237–2515. It Monitoring Commissions in School also offers information for employers. Desegregation are available upon Phone, 800–255–8155. TDD, 800–362– request from the Public Information 2735. Office, Community Relations Service, Publications and Films The FBI Law Department of Justice, Washington, DC Enforcement Bulletin and Uniform Crime 20530. Reports—Crime in the United States are A limited number of drug educational available from the Superintendent of films are available, free of charge, to Documents, Government Printing Office, civic, educational, private, and religious Washington, DC 20402. groups.

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A limited selection of pamphlets and Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street NW., 20534. brochures is available. The most widely Phone, 202–307–3029. Immigration and Naturalization Service, 425 I requested publication is Drugs of Abuse, Street NW., 20536. Phone, 202–514–2837. an identification manual intended for Foreign Claims Settlement Commission, 600 E professional use. Single copies are free. Street NW., 20579. Phone, 202–616–6975. Copies of the Foreign Claims U.S. Parole Commission, 5550 Friendship Settlement Commission’s semiannual Boulevard, Chevy Chase, MD 20815. Phone, 301– (through December 1966) and annual 492–5959. (from January 1967) reports to the Board of Immigration Appeals, Suite 2400, 5107 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041. Phone, Congress concerning its activities are 703–305–0168. available at the Commission in limited National Institute of Justice, 9th Floor, 633 Indiana quantities. Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20531 (phone, Copies of the Program Plan and other 202–307–5883). Office of Justice Programs publications Redress for Wartime Relocation/ and documents are available by calling Internment Contact the Civil Rights the National Criminal Justice Reference Division’s Office of Redress Service (phone, 303–251–5500 or 800– Administration. Helpline phone, 202– 851–3420 (toll free); Internet, 219–6900. TDD, 202–219–4710. www.ncjrs.org). Some documents are Internet, www.usdoj.gov. also available from the Office’s Web Small Business Activities Contract site, (Internet, www.ojp.usdoj.gov). information for small businesses can be Reading Rooms Located in obtained from the Office of Small and Washington, DC, at the following Disadvantaged Business Utilization, locations: Department of Justice, Tenth Street and Department of Justice, Room 6505, Tenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, 20530. Phone, 202–514–3775. DC 20530. Phone, 202–616–0521.

For further information concerning the Department of Justice, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Justice, Tenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20530. Phone, 202– 514–2007. TDD, 202–786–5731. Internet, www.usdoj.gov.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00274 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210 Phone, 202–693–5000. Internet, www.dol.gov.

SECRETARY OF LABOR ELAINE L. CHAO Chief of Staff STEVEN J. LAW Executive Secretary RUTH KNOUSE Deputy Secretary D. CAMERON FINDLAY Associate Deputy Secretary (VACANCY) Associate Deputy Secretary for (VACANCY) Adjudication Chief Administrative Law Judge JOHN M. VITTONE Chief Administrative Appeals Judge, NANCY DOLDER Benefits Review Board Chief Economist MORGAN REYNOLDS Chief Financial Officer SAMUEL T. MOK Chairman, Administrative Review Board M. CYNTHIA DOUGLASS Chairman, Employees Compensation MICHAEL J. WALSH Appeals Board Director, Office of Small Business (VACANCY) Programs Director, Women’s Bureau SHINAE CHUN Assistant Secretary for Administration and PATRICK PIZZELLA Management Assistant Secretary for Congressional and KRISTINE IVERSON Intergovernmental Affairs Assistant Secretary for Employment and EMILY STOVER DEROCCO Training Assistant Secretary for Employment VICTORIA A. LIPNIC Standards Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and DAVID D. LAURISKI Health Assistant Secretary for Occupational Safety JOHN HENSHAW and Health Assistant Secretary for Pension and ANN LAINE COMBS Welfare Benefits Assistant Secretary for Policy CHRIS SPEAR Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs KATHLEEN HARRINGTON Assistant Secretary for Veterans’ FREDERICO JUARBE, JR. Employment and Training Commissioner of Labor Statistics LOUIS ORR, Acting Deputy Under Secretary for International THOMAS MOORHEAD Labor Affairs Inspector General GORDON S. HEDDELL Solicitor of Labor EUGENE SCALIA

The purpose of the Department of Labor is to foster, promote, and develop the welfare of the wage earners of the United States, to improve their working conditions, and to advance their opportunities for profitable employment. In carrying 275

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out this mission, the Department administers a variety of Federal labor laws guaranteeing workers’ rights to safe and healthful working conditions, a minimum hourly wage and overtime pay, freedom from employment discrimination, unemployment insurance, and workers’ compensation. The Department also protects workers’ pension rights; provides for job training programs; helps workers find jobs; works to strengthen free collective bargaining; and keeps track of changes in employment, prices, and other national economic measurements. As the Department seeks to assist all Americans who need and want to work, special efforts are made to meet the unique job market problems of older workers, youths, minority group members, women, the handicapped, and other groups.

The Department of Labor (DOL) was small businesses, HUBZone businesses, created by act of March 4, 1913 (29 and businesses owned by service- U.S.C. 551). A Bureau of Labor was first disabled veterans. It serves as the created by Congress in 1884 under the Department’s central referral point for Interior Department. The Bureau of small-business regulatory compliance Labor later became independent as a assistance information; manages the Department of Labor without executive Department’s minority colleges and rank. It again returned to bureau status universities programs and other special in the Department of Commerce and programs; and provides management Labor, which was created by act of oversight and guidance for the February 14, 1903 (15 U.S.C. 1501). Department’s advisory committees to Secretary The Secretary is the principal ensure compliance with applicable adviser to the President on the statutes and related requirements. development and execution of policies For further information, call 202–693–6460. and the administration and enforcement of laws relating to wage earners, their Women’s Bureau The Women’s Bureau working conditions, and their is responsible for formulating standards employment opportunities. and policies that promote the welfare of Small Business Programs The Office of wage earning women, improve their Small Business Programs administers the working conditions, increase their Department’s efforts to ensure efficiency, and advance their procurement opportunities for small, opportunities for profitable employment. small disadvantaged, women-owned For further information, call 202–693–6710. Regional Offices—Women’s Bureau

Address (Areas Served) Administrator

Atlanta, GA (Suite 7T95, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) .. Delores L. Crockett Boston, MA (Rm. EÐ270, JFK Federal Bldg., 02203) (CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT) ...... Jacqueline Cooke Chicago, IL (230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) ...... Nancy Chen Dallas, TX (525 Griffin St., 75202) (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) ...... Beverly Lyle Denver, CO (Suite 1620, 1999 Broadway, 80201Ð6550) (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) ...... Frances Jefferson Kansas City, MO (Suite 845, 1100 Main St., 64105) (IA, KS, MO, NE) ...... Rose A. Kemp New York, NY (201 Varick St., 10014) (NJ, NY, PR, VI) ...... Mary Murphree Philadelphia, PA (Suite 880 W., 170 S. Independence Mall W., 19106Ð3318) (DC, DE, MD, Cornelia Moore PA, VA, WV). San Francisco, CA (71 Stevenson St., 94105) (AZ, CA, GU, HI, NV) ...... Jenny Erwin Seattle, WA (1111 3d Ave., 98101) (AK, ID, OR, WA) ...... Karen Furia

International Affairs The Bureau of protect the economic and physical well- International Labor Affairs assists in being of workers in the United States formulating international economic, and around the world; gathers and social, trade, and immigration policies disseminates information on foreign affecting American workers; gathers and labor markets and programs so that U.S. disseminates information on child labor employment policy formulation might practices worldwide; promotes respect benefit from international experiences; for international labor standards to carries out overseas technical assistance

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projects; assists in the administration of labor market consequences of U.S. labor attach´e programs at embassies immigration proposals and legislation. abroad; and conducts research on the

Employment and Training Administration

The The Employment and Training customers of the work force Administration contributes to the more development system. efficient functioning of the U.S. labor For more information, call 202–693–2796. market by providing quality job training, Workforce Security The Administration employment, labor market information, is responsible for interpreting Federal and income-maintenance services legislative requirements for State primarily through State and local unemployment compensation and workforce development systems. employment service programs and one- Adult Services The Administration is stop systems; guiding and assisting States responsible for planning and developing in adopting laws, regulations, and policies, legislative proposals, goals, policies that conform with and support strategies, budgets, and resource Federal law; developing, negotiating, allocation for the operation of and monitoring reimbursable agreements comprehensive services to adults in the with States to administer the Work work force investment system; designing, Opportunity and Welfare-to-Work Tax developing, and administering Credits Program; providing policy employment and training services for guidance for the Immigration and welfare recipients, Native Americans, Nationality Act concerning aliens migrant and seasonal farmworkers, older seeking admission into the United States workers, individuals with disabilities, in order to work; and overseeing the and individuals dislocated due to mass development and implementation of the layoffs and emergencies; and providing Nation’s labor market information direction for the investigation of worker system. petitions and the preparation of industry For more information, call 202–693–3200. impact studies relating to trade Youth Services The Administration is adjustment assistance. responsible for planning, developing, For more information, call 202–693–3500. and recommending objectives, policies, and strategies for operations of a Apprenticeship Training, Employer and comprehensive youth employment and Labor Services The Administration is training system; and providing policy responsible for developing materials and guidance and program performance conducting a program of public oversight for Job Corps youth awareness to secure the adoption of employment and training services and training in skilled occupations and youth opportunity grant program related training policies and practices authorized under the Workforce used by employers, unions, and other Investment Act. organizations; developing policies and plans to enhance opportunities for For more information, call 202–693–3030. minority and female participation in The Administration has regional offices skilled training; and coordinating the responsible for the oversight and grant effective use of Federal, labor, and administration of employment and employer resources to create a clear training programs operated by State training-to-employment corridor for governments.

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Regional Offices—Employment and Training Administration

Address (Areas Served) Administrator Telephone Fax

Atlanta, GA (Rm. 6M12, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) (AL, FL, Anna Goddard ...... 404Ð562Ð2092 404Ð562Ð2149 GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN). Boston, MA (Rm. EÐ350, JFK Federal Bldg., 02203) (CT, MA, Robert J. Semler ...... 617Ð565Ð3630 617Ð565Ð2229 ME, NH, RI, VT). Chicago, IL (Rm. 628, 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) (IL, IN, MI, Byron Zudiema ...... 312Ð353Ð0313 312Ð353Ð4474 OH, WI, IA, KS, MO, NE). Dallas, TX (Rm. 317, 525 Griffin St., 75202) (AR, LA, NM, OK, Joseph C. Juarez ...... 214Ð767Ð8263 214Ð767Ð5113 CO, MT, ND, SD, TX, UT, WY). New York, NY (Rm. 755, 201 Varick St., 10014) (NJ, NY, PR, VI) Marilyn K. Shea ...... 212Ð337Ð2139 212Ð337Ð2144 Philadelphia, PA (Suite 825 E., 170 Independence Mall West, Thomas Dowd ...... 215Ð861Ð5205 215Ð861Ð5260 19106Ð3315) (DC, DE, MD, PA, VA, WV). San Francisco, CA (Rm. 830, 71 Stevenson St., P.O. Box Armando Quiroz ...... 415Ð975Ð4610 415Ð975Ð4612 193767, 94119Ð3767) (AZ, CA, HI, NV, AK, ID, OR, WA).

For further information, contact the Employment and Training Administration. Phone, 202–693–3690.

Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration

The Pension and Welfare Benefits facilitates compliance by plan sponsors, Administration (PWBA) is responsible for plan officials, service providers, and promoting and protecting the pension, other members of the regulated health, and other benefits of the over community; encourages the growth of 150 million participants and employment-based benefits; and deters beneficiaries in over 6 million private and corrects violations of the relevant sector employee benefit plans. In administering its responsibilities, PWBA statutes. ERISA is enforced through 15 assists workers in understanding their PWBA field offices nationwide and the rights and protecting their benefits; national office in Washington, DC. Field Offices—Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration

Area/Address Director

Atlanta, GA (Suite 7B54, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) ...... Howard Marsh Boston, MA (Rm. 575, John F. Kennedy Bldg., 02203) ...... James Benages Chicago, IL (Suite 1600, 200 W. Adams St., 60606) ...... Kenneth Bazar Cincinnati, OH (Suite 210, 1885 Dixie Hwy., Fort Wright, KY 41011) ...... Joseph Menez Detroit, MI (Suite 1310, 211 W. Fort St., 48226Ð3211) ...... Robert Jogan Dallas, TX (Rm. 707, 525 Griffin St., 75202) ...... Steven Eichen Kansas City, MO (Suite 1200, 1100 Main St., 64105Ð2112) ...... Gregory Egan Los Angeles, CA (Suite 200, 1055 E. Colorado Blvd., 91106Ð2341) ...... Billy Beaver Miami, FL (Suite 104, 8040 Peters Rd., Plantation, FL 33324) ...... Jesse Day New York, NY (201 Varick St. 10014) ...... Francis Clisham Philadelphia, PA (Suite 870 W., 170 S. Independence Mall W., 19106) ...... Mabel Capolongo St. Louis, MO (Rm. 338, 815 Olive St., 63101Ð1559) ...... Gary Newman San Francisco, CA (Suite 915, 71 Stevenson St., 94105) ...... Bette Briggs Seattle, WA (Suite 860, 1111 3d Ave., 98101Ð3212) ...... John Scanlon Washington, DC (Suite 200, 1335 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910) ...... Caroline Sullivan

For further information, contact the Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration. Phone, 202–693–8664. Internet, www.dol.gov/dol/pwba.

Employment Standards Administration

The Employment Standards standards programs dealing with Administration is responsible for minimum wage and overtime standards; managing and directing employment registration of farm labor contractors;

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determining prevailing wage rates to be for various federally sponsored paid on Government contracts and transportation programs. subcontracts; nondiscrimination and Contracts The Office of Federal affirmative action for minorities, women, Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) veterans, and handicapped Government ensures that companies that do business contract and subcontract workers; with the Government promote workers’ compensation programs for affirmative action and equal employment Federal and certain private employers opportunity on behalf of minorities, and employees; safeguarding the women, the disabled, and Vietnam financial integrity and internal veterans. democracy of labor unions; and For further information, contact the Office of administering statutory programs to Federal Contract Compliance Programs certify employee protection provisions Ombudsperson. Phone, 888–37–OFCCP (toll free). Regional Directors—Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs

Address (Areas Served) Director

Atlanta, GA (61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) ...... Carol A. Gaudin Chicago, IL (230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) (IA, IL, IN, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, OH, WI) .... Sandra Zeigler Dallas, TX (525 Griffin St., 75202) (AR, CO, LA, MT, ND, NM, OK, SD, TX, UT, WY) ... Fred Azuz New York, NY (201 Varick St., 10014) (CT, MA, ME, NH, NJ, NY, PR, RI, VI, VT) ...... James R. Turner Philadelphia, PA (3535 Market St., 19104) (DC, DE, MD, PA, VA, WV) ...... Joseph J. Dubray, Jr. San Francisco, CA (71 Stevenson St., 94105) (AK, AZ, CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, WA) ...... Woodrow Gilliand

Wages The Wage and Hour Division is trainees, and handicapped workers; responsible for planning, directing, and minimize losses of income and job rights administering programs dealing with a caused by indebtedness; and direct a variety of Federal labor legislation. These program of farm labor contractor programs are designed to protect low- registration designed to protect the wage incomes; safeguard the health and health, safety, and welfare of migrant welfare of workers by discouraging and seasonal agricultural workers. excessively long hours of work; For further information, contact the Office of the safeguard the health and well-being of Administrator, Wage and Hour Division, minors; prevent curtailment of Department of Labor, Room S–3502, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. employment and earnings for students, Phone, 202–693–0051. Regional Administrators—Wage and Hour Division

Address (Areas Served) Regional Administrator

Atlanta, GA (Rm. 7M40, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) (AL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) .... Alfred H. Perry Boston, MA (Rm. 525, JFK Bldg., 02203) (CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT) ...... Corlis Sellers Chicago, IL (230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) (IL, IN, MI, OH, WI) ...... Timothy Reardon Dallas, TX (Rm. 800, 525 S. Griffin St., 75202) (AR, CO, LA, MT, ND, NM, OK, SD, Joe Dillarreal TX, UT, WY). Kansas City, MO (Suite 700, 1100 Main St., 64105) (IA, KS, MO, NE) ...... Timothy Reardon New York, NY (Rm. 750, 201 Varick St., 10014) (NJ, NY) ...... Corlis Sellers Philadelphia, PA (Rm. 15210, 3535 Market St., 19104) (DC, DE, MD, PA, PR, VA, VI, Corlis Sellers WV). San Francisco, CA (Suite 930, 71 Stevenson St., 94105) (AK, AZ, CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, George Friday WA).

Labor-Management Standards The the Labor-Management Reporting and Office of Labor-Management Standards Disclosure Act and related statutes. conducts criminal and civil For further information on union elections and investigations to safeguard the financial reporting, call 202–693–0124. For general integrity of unions and to ensure union information, call 202–693–0123. democracy, and conducts investigative audits of labor unions to uncover and remedy criminal and civil violations of

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Regional Offices—Office of Labor-Management Standards

Region Address Director

Atlanta, GA ...... Suite 8B85, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303 ...... Carol Carter Chicago, IL ...... Suite 774, 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 ...... Ronald Lehman Philadelphia, PA ...... Suite 415, 801 Arch St., 19107 ...... Eric Feldman San Francisco, CA ...... Suite 725, 71 Stevenson St., 94105 ...... C. Russell Rock Washington, DC ...... Suite 558, 1730 K St. NW., 20006 ...... Robert L. Merriner

Workers’ Compensation The Office of due to pneumoconiosis, a respiratory Workers’ Compensation Programs is disease contracted after prolonged responsible for programs providing inhalation of coal mine dust, and to their workers’ compensation for Federal survivors when the miner’s death is due employees, benefits to employees in to pneumoconiosis. private enterprise while engaged in For further information, contact the Office of the maritime employment on navigable Director, Office of Workers’ Compensation waters in the United States, and benefits Programs, Department of Labor, Room S–3524, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. to coal miners who are totally disabled Phone, 202–693–0031. Regional/District Offices—Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs

Area Address Director

Regional Offices Chicago, IL (IL, IN, MI, OH, WI) ...... 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 ...... Nancy Jenson Dallas, TX (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) ...... 525 S. Griffin St., 75202 ...... E. Martin Walker Jacksonville, FL (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, 214 N. Hogan St., 32202 ...... Nancy L. Ricker TN). New York, NY (CT, MA, ME, NH, PR, RI, NJ, 201 Varick St., 10014 ...... Kenneth Hamlett NY, VI, VT). Philadelphia, PA (DC, DE, MD, PA, PR, VA, VI, 170 S. Independence Mall W., 19106 ...... R. David Lotz WV). San Francisco, CA (AZ, CA, Guam, HI, NV) ...... 71 Stevenson St., 94105 ...... Sharon Tyler Seattle, WA (AK, ID, OR, WA) ...... 1111 3d Ave., 98101 ...... Sharon Tyler, Acting District Offices Division of Federal Employees’ Compensation Boston, MA ...... Rm. EÐ260, JFK Federal Bldg., 02203 ...... Michael Harvill Chicago, IL ...... 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 ...... Johnny Dawkins Cleveland, OH ...... 1240 E. 9th St., 44199 ...... Robert M. Sullivan Dallas, TX ...... 525 S. Griffin St., 75202 ...... Frances Memmolo Denver, CO ...... 1999 Broadway, 80202 ...... Shirley Bridge Jacksonville, FL ...... 214 N. Hogan St., 32202 ...... William C. Franson Kansas City, MO ...... Suite 750, 1100 Main St., 64105 ...... Charles O. Ketcham, Jr. New York, NY ...... 201 Varick St., 10014 ...... Jonathan G. Lawrence Philadelphia, PA ...... 170 S. Independence Mall W., 19106 ...... William Staarman San Francisco, CA ...... 71 Stevenson St., 94105 ...... Sharon Tyler Seattle, WA ...... 1111 3d Ave., 98101Ð3212 ...... Doris Carender Washington, DC ...... 800 N. Capitol St. NW., 20211 ...... Herman Cain Division of Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Baltimore, MD ...... 31 Hopkins Plz., 21201 ...... John McTaggart Boston, MA ...... Rm. EÐ260, JFK Federal Bldg., 02103 ...... Marcia Finn Chicago, IL ...... 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 ...... Thomas C. Hunter Honolulu, HI ...... 300 Ala Moana Blvd., 96850 ...... Phil Williams Houston, TX ...... Suite 140, 8866 Gulf Freeway, 77017 ...... Chris John Gleasman Jacksonville, FL ...... 214 N. Hogan St., 32202 ...... Charles Lee Long Beach, CA ...... 401 E. Ocean Blvd., 90802 ...... Eric Richardson New Orleans, LA ...... 701 Loyola St., 70113 ...... Michael Brewer New York, NY ...... 201 Varick St., 10014 ...... Richard V. Robilotti Norfolk, VA ...... 200 Granby Mall, 23510 ...... Basil E. Voultsides Philadelphia, PA ...... 170 S. Independence Mall W., 19106 ...... John McTaggart San Francisco, CA ...... 71 Stevenson St., 94105 ...... Phil Williams Seattle, WA ...... 1111 3d Ave., 98101Ð3212 ...... Karen Staats Division of Coal Mine Workers’ Compensation Charleston, WV ...... 2 Hale St., 25301 ...... Robert Hardesty Columbus, OH ...... Suite 300, 1160 Dublin Rd., 43215 ...... Don Dopps Denver, CO ...... 1999 Broadway, 80201 ...... Kevin Peterson Greensburg, PA ...... 1225 S. Main St., 15601 ...... Colleen Smalley Johnstown, PA ...... Rm. 201, 319 Washington St., 15901 ...... Stuart Glassman Pikeville, KY ...... 164 Main St., 41501 ...... Harry Skidmore Wilkes-Barre, PA ...... Suite 100, 105 N. Main St., 18701 ...... Marybeth Girton

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For further information, contact the Employment Standards Administration, Department of Labor, Room S– 3524, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. Phone, 202–693–0001. Internet, www.dol.gov/dol/esa.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

The Administration, headed by the enforcement of safety and health rules; Assistant Secretary for Occupational partnership with States running their own Safety and Health, sets and enforces OSHA-approved programs and with workplace safety and health standards employers and employees interested in and assists employers in complying with developing effective workplace safety those standards. The Occupational Safety and health programs; efficient and Health Administration (OSHA), promulgation of new rules that are clear created pursuant to the Occupational and easy to understand and follow; and Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 increased outreach and training to help U.S.C. 651 et seq.), has established a employers and employees eliminate four-fold focus: firm and fair safety and health hazards. Regional Offices—Occupational Safety and Health Administration

Address Administrator Telephone

Atlanta, GA (61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) ...... Cindy Coe ...... 404Ð562Ð2300 Boston, MA (Rm. EÐ340, JFK Federal Bldg., 02203) (CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT) .... (Vacancy) ...... 617Ð565Ð9860 Chicago, IL (230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) (IL, IN, MI, OH, WI) ...... Michael Connors ...... 312Ð353Ð2220 Dallas, TX (525 Griffin St., 75202) (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) ...... John Miles ...... 214Ð767Ð4731 Denver, CO (1999 Broadway, 80202) (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) ...... Adam Finkel ...... 303Ð844Ð1600 Kansas City, MO (1100 Main St., 64105) (IA, KS, MO, NE) ...... Charles Adkins ...... 816Ð426Ð5861 New York, NY (201 Varick St., 10014) (NJ, NY) ...... Patricia Clark ...... 212Ð337Ð2378 Philadelphia, PA (3535 Market St., 19104) (DC, DE, MD, PA, PR, VA, VI, WV) ..... Richard Soltan ...... 215Ð861Ð4900 San Francisco, CA (71 Stevenson St., 94105) (AZ, CA, HI, NV) ...... Frank Strasheim ...... 415Ð975Ð4310 Seattle, WA (1111 3d Ave., 98101) (AK, ID, OR, WA) ...... Richard Terrill ...... 206Ð553Ð5930

For further information, contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. Phone, 202–693–1999.

Mine Safety and Health Administration

The Mine Safety and Health effective State mine safety and health Administration is responsible for safety programs; improves and expands training and health in the Nation’s mines. The programs in cooperation with the States Administration develops and and the mining industry; and contributes promulgates mandatory safety and health to the improvement and expansion of standards, ensures compliance with such mine safety and health research and standards, assesses civil penalties for development. All of these activities are violations, and investigates accidents. It aimed at preventing and reducing mine cooperates with and provides assistance accidents and occupational diseases in to the States in the development of the mining industry. District Offices—Mine Safety and Health Administration

District/Address Telephone

Coal Mine Safety and Health Barbourville, KY (3837 S. U.S. Hwy., 25 E, 40906) ...... 606Ð546Ð5123 Birmingham, AL (Suite 213, 135 Gemini Cir., 35209Ð4896) ...... 205Ð290Ð7300 Denver, CO (P.O. Box 25367, 80225Ð0367) ...... 303Ð231Ð5458 Hunker, PA (RR 1, Box 736, 15639) ...... 724Ð925Ð6190 Madisonville, KY (100 YMCA Dr., 42431Ð9019) ...... 270Ð821Ð4180

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District Offices—Mine Safety and Health Administration—Continued

District/Address Telephone

Morgantown, WV (5012 Mountaineer Mall, 26501) ...... 304Ð291Ð4277 Mount Hope, WV (100 Bluestone Rd., 25880) ...... 304Ð877Ð3900 Norton, VA (P.O. Box 560, 24273) ...... 540Ð679Ð0230 Pikeville, KY (100 Fae Ramsey Ln., 41501) ...... 606Ð432Ð0943 Vincennes, IN (Suite 200, 2300 Old Decker Rd., 47591) ...... 812Ð882Ð7617 Wilkes-Barre, PA (Suite 034, 7 N. Wilkes-Barre Blvd., 18702) ...... 570Ð826Ð6321 Metal/Nonmetal Mine Safety and Health Northeastern (547 Keystone Dr. Warrendale, PA 15086Ð7573) ...... 724Ð772Ð2333 Southeastern (Suite 212, 135 Gemini Cir., Birmingham, AL 35209Ð4896) ...... 205Ð290Ð7294 North Central (515 W. 1st St., Duluth, MN 55802Ð1302) ...... 218Ð720Ð5448 South Central (Rm. 462, 1100 Commerce St., Dallas, TX 75242Ð0499) ...... 214Ð767Ð8401 Rocky Mountain (P.O. Box 25367, Denver, CO 80225Ð0367) ...... 303Ð231Ð5465 Western (Suite 610, 2060 Peabody Rd., Vacaville, CA 95687) ...... 707Ð447Ð9844

For further information, contact the Office of Information and Public Affairs, Mine Safety and Health Administration, Department of Labor, Room 601, 4015 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22203. Phone, 703–235–1452.

Bureau of Labor Statistics

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is in surveys conducted by the Bureau, the the principal fact-finding agency of the Bureau of the Census (on a contract Federal Government in the broad field of basis), or on a cooperative basis with labor economics and statistics. The State agencies. Bureau is an independent national The Bureau strives to have its data statistical agency that collects, processes, satisfy a number of criteria, including: analyzes, and disseminates essential relevance to current social and statistical data to the American public, economic issues, timeliness in reflecting Congress, other Federal agencies, State today’s rapidly changing economic and local governments, businesses, and conditions, accuracy and consistently labor. BLS also serves as a statistical high statistical quality, and impartiality resource to the Department of Labor. in both subject matter and presentation. Data are available relating to The basic data are issued in monthly, employment, unemployment, and other quarterly, and annual news releases; characteristics of the labor force; bulletins, reports, and special consumer and producer prices, publications; and periodicals. Data are consumer expenditures, and import and also made available through an export prices; wages and employee electronic news service, magnetic tape, benefits; productivity and technological diskettes, and microfiche, as well as on change; employment projections; Internet at stats.bls.gov. Regional offices occupational illness and injuries; and issue additional reports and releases international comparisons of labor usually presenting locality or regional statistics. Most of the data are collected detail. Regional Offices—Bureau of Labor Statistics

Region Address Commissioner

Atlanta, GA (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) ...... 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303 ...... Janet S. Rankin Boston, MA (CT, ME, MA, NH, NY, PR, RI, VT) ...... JFK Federal Bldg., 02203 ...... Denis S. McSweeney Chicago, IL (IA, IL, IN, MI, MN, ND, NE, OH, SD, WI) ...... 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 ...... Peter Hebein Dallas, TX (AR, CO, KS, LA, MO, MT, NM, OK, TX, UT, 525 Griffin Sq. Bldg., 75202 ..... Robert Gaddie WY). Philadelphia, PA (DE, DC, MD, NJ, PA, VA, WV) ...... 3535 Market St., 19104 ...... Alan M. Paisner San Francisco, CA (AK, AS, AZ, CA, GU, HI, ID, NV, OR, 71 Stevenson St., 94119Ð3766 Stanley P. Stephenson Pacific Islands, WA).

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For further information, contact the Associate Commissioner, Office of Publications, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor, Room 4110, 2 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20212. Phone, 202–691–5200.

Veterans’ Employment and Training Service

The Veterans’ Employment and Training servicemembers through its transition Service (VETS) is responsible for assistance program, Job Search. Federal administering veterans’ employment and contractors are provided management training programs and activities to ensure assistance in complying with their that legislative and regulatory mandates veterans affirmative action and reporting are accomplished. The field staff works obligations. Staff also administer the closely with and provides technical veterans reemployment rights program assistance to State employment security and investigate complaints from veterans agencies and Workforce Investment Act grant recipients to ensure that veterans concerning denial of Federal veterans are provided the priority services preference. They provide assistance to required by law. They also coordinate help restore job, seniority, and pension with employers, labor unions, veterans rights to veterans following absences service organizations, and community from work for active military service and organizations through planned public to protect employment and retention information and outreach activities. VETS rights of members of the Reserve or provides training to separating National Guard. Regional Administrators/State Directors—Veterans’ Employment and Training Service (RA: Regional Administrator; D: Director)

Region/Address Director Telephone

Aberdeen, SD (420 S. Roosevelt St., 57402Ð4730) ...... Earl R. Schultz (D) ...... 605Ð626Ð2325 Albany, NY (Rm. 518, Bldg. 12, Harriman State Campus, 12240) ...... James H. Hartman (D) ...... 518Ð457Ð7465 Albuquerque, NM (401 Broadway NE., 87102) ...... Sharon Mitchell (D) ...... 505Ð346Ð7502 Atlanta, GA (Rm. 6ÐT85, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) ...... William Bolls (RA) ...... 404Ð562Ð2305 Atlanta, GA (Suite 504, 148 International Blvd. NE., 30303) ...... Ed Gresham (D) ...... 404Ð656Ð3127 Austin, TX (Suite 516ÐT, 1117 Trinity St., 78701) ...... John McKinny (D) ...... 512Ð463Ð2207 Baltimore, MD (Rm. 210, 1100 N. Eutaw St., 21201) ...... Gary Lobdell (D) ...... 410Ð767Ð2110 Baton Rouge, LA (Rm. 184, 1001 N. 23d St., 70802) ...... Lester Parmenter (D) ...... 504Ð389Ð0339 Bismarck, ND (1000 E. Divide Ave., 58502Ð1632) ...... Jerry Meske (D) ...... 701Ð250Ð4337 Boise, ID (Rm. 303, 317 Main St., 83735) ...... Pam Langley(D) ...... 208Ð334Ð6163 Boston, MA (2d Fl., 19 Staniford St., 02114Ð2502) ...... Paul Desmond (D) ...... 617Ð626Ð6690 Boston, MA (Rm. EÐ315, JFK Federal Bldg., 02203) ...... David Houle (RA) ...... 617Ð565Ð2080 Carson City, NV (Rm. 205, 1923 N. Carson St., 89702) ...... Judy Carlisle (D) ...... 775Ð687Ð4632 Casper, WY (100 W. Midwest Ave., 82602Ð2760) ...... David McNulty (D) ...... 307Ð261Ð5454 Charleston, WV (Rm. 205, 112 California Ave., 25305Ð0112) ...... Charles Stores (D) ...... 304Ð558Ð4001 Chicago, IL (Rm. 1064, 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) ...... Ronald G. Bachman (RA) ...... 312Ð353Ð0970 Chicago, IL (2 N., 401 S. State St., 60605) ...... Samuel Parks (D) ...... 312Ð793Ð3433 Columbia, SC (Suite 140, 631 Hampton St., 29201) ...... William C. Plowden, Jr. (D) ..... 803Ð765Ð5195 Columbus, OH (Rm. 523, 145 S. Front St., 43215) ...... Carl Price (D) ...... 614Ð466Ð2768 Concord, NH (Rm. 208, 143 N. Main St., 03301) ...... John Gayne (D) ...... 603Ð225Ð1424 Dallas, TX (Rm. 858, 525 Griffin St., 75202) ...... Lester L. Williams, Jr. (RA) ...... 214Ð767Ð4987 Denver, CO (Suite 956, 1801 California St., 80202Ð2614) ...... Ronald G. Bachman (RA) ...... 303Ð844Ð1175 Denver, CO (Suite 400, 1515 Arapahoe St., 80202Ð2117) ...... Mark A. McGinty (D) ...... 303Ð844Ð2151 Des Moines, IA (150 Des Moines St., 50309Ð5563) ...... Anthony Smithart (D) ...... 515Ð281Ð9061 Detroit, MI (Suite 950, 3032 W. Grand Blvd., 48202) ...... Kim Fulton (D) ...... 313Ð456Ð3182 Frankfort, KY (2d. Fl. W., 275 E. Main St., 40621Ð2339) ...... Charles R. Netherton (D) ...... 502Ð564Ð7062 Harrisburg, PA (Rm. 1108, 7th & Forster Sts., 17121) ...... Larry Babbitts (D) ...... 717Ð787Ð5834 Hato Rey, PR (No. 198, Calle Guayama, 00917) ...... Angel Mojica (D) ...... 787Ð754Ð5391 Helena, MT (1215 8th Ave., 59601) ...... H. Polly LaTray-Holmes (D) .... 406Ð449Ð5431 Honolulu, HI (Rm. 315, 830 Punch Bowl St., 96813) ...... Gilbert Hough (D) ...... 808Ð522Ð8216 Indianapolis, IN (Rm. SEÐ103, 10 N. Senate Ave., 46204) ...... Bruce Redman (D) ...... 317Ð232Ð6804 Jackson, MS (1520 W. Capitol St., 39215Ð1699) ...... Angelo Terrell (D) ...... 601Ð965Ð4204 Jefferson City, MO (421 E. Dunklin St., 65104Ð3138) ...... Mickey J. Jones (D) ...... 573Ð751Ð3921 Juneau, AK (1111 W. 8th St., 99802Ð5509) ...... Daniel Travis (D) ...... 907Ð465Ð2723 Kansas City, MO (Suite 850, 1100 Main St., 64105Ð2112) ...... Lester L. Williams, Jr. (RA) ...... 816Ð426Ð7151 Lewiston, ME (522 Lisbon St., 04243) ...... Jon Guay (D) ...... 207Ð783Ð5352 Lincoln, NE (550 S. 16th St., 68508) ...... Richard Nelson (D) ...... 402Ð471Ð2378 Little Rock, AR (Rm. GÐ12, State Capitol Mall, 72201) ...... Bryan Gallup (D) ...... 501Ð682Ð3786

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Regional Administrators/State Directors—Veterans’ Employment and Training Service—Continued (RA: Regional Administrator; D: Director)

Region/Address Director Telephone

Madison, WI (Rm. 250, 201 E. Washington Ave., 53702) ...... James R. Gutowski (D) ...... 608Ð266Ð8600 Montgomery, AL (Rm. 543, 649 Monroe St., 36131Ð6300) ...... Thomas M. Karrh (D) ...... 334Ð223Ð7677 Montpelier, VT (Rm. 303, 87 State St., 05601) ...... Richard Gray (D) ...... 802Ð828Ð4441 Nashville, TN (2232 Metro Center Blvd., 37228Ð1306) ...... Richard E. Ritchie (D) ...... 615Ð736Ð7680 New York, NY (Rm. 766, 201 Varick St., 10014) ...... (Vacancy) (RA) ...... 212Ð337Ð2211 Oklahoma City, OK (400 Will Rogers Memorial Office Bldg., 73105) ...... Darrell H. Hill (D) ...... 405Ð557Ð7189 Olympia, WA (3d Fl., 605 Woodview Sq. Loop SE., 98503Ð1040) ...... Tom Pearson (D) ...... 360Ð438Ð4600 Philadelphia, PA (Rm. 802, 2d & Chestnut Sts., 19106) ...... Joseph W. Hortiz, Jr. (RA) ...... 215Ð861Ð5390 Phoenix, AZ (1400 W. Washington St., 85005) ...... Michael Espinosa (D) ...... 602Ð379Ð4961 Raleigh, NC (Bldg. M, 700 Wade Ave., 27605) ...... Steven Guess (D) ...... 919Ð733Ð7402 Richmond, VA (Rm. 118, 703 E. Main St., 23219) ...... Roberto Pineda (D) ...... 804Ð786Ð7270 Sacramento, CA (Rm. W1142, 800 Capitol Mall, 94280Ð0001) ...... Rosendo A. (Alex) Cuevas (D) 916Ð654Ð8178 St. Paul, MN (610 Piper Jaffray Plz., 444 Cedar St., 55101) ...... Michael D. Graham (D) ...... 651Ð296Ð3665 Salt Lake City, UT (Suite 209, 140 E. 300 South St., 84111Ð2333) ...... Dale Brockbank (D) ...... 801Ð524Ð5703 San Francisco, CA (Suite 705, 71 Stevenson St., 94105) ...... (Vacancy) (RA) ...... 415Ð975Ð4702 Seattle, WA (Suite 800, 1111 3d Ave., 98101Ð3212) ...... (Vacancy) (RA) ...... 206Ð553Ð4831 Tallahassee, FL (Suite 205, 2574 Seagate Dr., 32302Ð1527) ...... Derek Taylor (D) ...... 850Ð942Ð8800 Topeka, KS (401 Topeka Blvd., 66603Ð3182) ...... Gayle A. Gibson (D) ...... 785Ð296Ð5032 Trenton, NJ (11th Fl., CNÐ058, Labor Bldg., 08625) ...... Alan E. Grohs (D) ...... 609Ð292Ð2930 Washington, DC (Rm. 108, 500 C St. NW., 20001) ...... Stanley Williams (D) ...... 202Ð724Ð7004 Westerly, RI (57 Spruce St., 02891Ð1921) ...... John Dunn (D) ...... 401Ð528Ð5134 Wethersfield, CT (200 Follybrook Blvd., 06109) ...... William Mason (D) ...... 860Ð263Ð6470 Wilmington, DE (Rm. 420, 4425 N. Market St., 19809Ð0828) ...... David White (D) ...... 302Ð761Ð8138

For further information, contact the Assistant Secretary for Veterans’ Employment and Training, Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. Phone, 202–693–4700.

Sources of Information

Contracts General inquiries may be describe the activities of the major directed to the Procurement Services agencies within the Department. Center, OASAM, Room N–5416, 200 The Employment and Training Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, Administration issues periodicals such as DC 20210. Phone, 202–219–4631. Area Trends in Employment and Inquiries on doing business with the Unemployment available by subscription Job Corps should be directed to the job through the Superintendent of corps regional director in the appropriate Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Information Employment and Training Administration about publications may be obtained regional office listed in the preceding from the Administration’s Information text. Office. Phone, 202–219–6871. Electronic Access Information The Office of Labor-Management concerning Department of Labor Standards publishes the text of the agencies, programs, and activities is Labor-Management Reporting and available electronically through the Disclosure Act and pamphlets that Internet, at www.dol.gov. explain the reporting, election, bonding, Employment The Department of and trusteeship provisions of the act. The Labor’s Web site (www.dol.gov) provides pamphlets and reporting forms used by detailed information about job persons covered by the act are available opportunities with the Department, free in limited quantities from the OLMS including the address and telephone National Office at Room N–5616, 200 numbers of the Department’s personnel Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, offices in the regions and in Washington, DC 20210, and from OLMS field offices DC. listed in the telephone directory under Publications The Office of Public United States Government, Department Affairs distributes fact sheets which of Labor.

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The Pension and Welfare Benefits Reading Rooms Department of Labor Administration distributes fact sheets, Library, Room N2439, 200 Constitution pamphlets, and booklets on employer Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. obligations and employee rights under Phone, 202–219–6992. ERISA. A list of publications is available The Office of Labor-Management by writing to the Office of Participant Standards maintains a Public Disclosure Assistance and Communications, Room at Room N–5616, 200 Pension and Welfare Benefits Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, Administration, Room N–5656, 200 DC 20210. Reports filed under the Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, Labor-Management Reporting and DC 20210. Phone, 202–219–8921, or Disclosure Act may be examined there 800–998–7542 (toll free). Internet, and purchased for 15 cents per page. www.dol.gov/dol/pwba. Reports also may be obtained by calling The Bureau of Labor Statistics has an the Public Disclosure Room at 202–219– Information Office at 2 Massachusetts 7393, or by contacting an Office field Avenue NE., Room 2850, Washington, office listed in the telephone directory DC 20212. Phone, 202–606–5886. under United States Government, Periodicals include the Monthly Labor Department of Labor. Review, Consumer Price Index, Producer Prices and Price Indexes, Employment The Pension and Welfare Benefits and Earnings, Current Wage Administration maintains a Public Developments, Occupational Outlook Disclosure Room at Room N–1513, 200 Handbook, and Occupational Outlook Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, Quarterly. Publications are both free and DC 20210. Reports filed under the for sale, but for-sale items must be Employee Retirement Income Security obtained from the Superintendent of Act may be examined there and Documents, Government Printing Office. purchased for 15 cents per page or by Inquiries may be directed to the calling the Public Disclosure Room at Washington Information Office or to the 202–219–8771. Bureau’s regional offices. The Office of Small Business Programs Publications of the Employment maintains a clearinghouse and inventory Standards Administration, such as Handy of compliance-assistance materials, Reference Guide to the Fair Labor which may be examined in Room C– Standards Act, and OFCCP, Making 2313, 200 Constitution Ave., NW., Affirmative Action Work, are available Washington, DC 20210. Phone, 888–9– from the nearest area office. Single SBREFA (toll free). Internet, copies are free. www.dol.gov/dol/osbp.

For further information concerning the Department of Labor, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Labor, Room S–1032, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210. Phone, 202– 693–4650. Internet, www.dol.gov.

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SECRETARY OF STATE COLIN L. POWELL Assistant Secretary for Intelligence and CARL W. FORD, JR. Research Assistant Secretary for Legislative Affairs PAUL V. KELLY Chairman, Foreign Service Grievance Board EDWARD REIDY Chief of Protocol DONALD B. ENSENAT Chief of Staff ELAINE K. SHOCAS Civil Service Ombudsman TED A. BOREK Counselor of the Department of State (VACANCY) Deputy Assistant Secretary for Equal BARBARA POPE Employment Opportunity and Civil Rights Director, Policy Planning Staff RICHARD N. HAASS Inspector General CLARK KENT ERVIN Legal Adviser WILLIAM H. TAFT IV Special Assistant to the Secretary and MAURA HARTY Executive Secretary of the Department Deputy Secretary of State RICHARD L. ARMITAGE Under Secretary for Arms Control and JOHN R. BOLTON International Security Affairs Assistant Secretary for Arms Control R. LUCAS FISCHER, Acting Assistant Secretary for Nonproliferation JOHN S. WOLF Assistant Secretary for Political-Military LINCOLN P. BLOOMFIELD, JR. Affairs Assistant Secretary for Verification and EDWARD J. LACEY, Acting Compliance Under Secretary for Economic, Business, and ALAN P. LARSON Agricultural Affairs Assistant Secretary for Economic and EARL ANTHONY WAYNE Business Affairs Under Secretary for Global Affairs PAULA J. DOBRIANSKY Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human LORNE W. CRANER Rights, and Labor Assistant Secretary for International R. RAND BEERS Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs Assistant Secretary for Oceans and ANTHONY F. ROCK, Acting International Environmental and Scientific Affairs Assistant Secretary for Population, ARTHUR E. DEWEY Refugees, and Migration Affairs Under Secretary for Management GRANT S. GREEN, JR. Assistant Secretary for Administration WILLIAM A. EATON Assistant Secretary for Consular Affairs MARY A. RYAN 287

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Assistant Secretary for Diplomatic Security DAVID G. CARPENTER and Director of the Office of Foreign Missions Assistant Secretary for Information FERNANDO BURBANO Resource Management and Chief Information Officer Assistant Secretary for Resource CHRISTOPHER B. BURNHAM Management and Chief Financial Officer Director and Chief Operating Officer of CHARLES E. WILLIAMS Overseas Buildings and Operations Director General of the Foreign Service RUTH A. DAVIS and Director of Human Resources Director of the Foreign Service Institute KATHERINE H. PETERSON Under Secretary for Political Affairs MARC I. GROSSMAN Assistant Secretary for African Affairs WALTER H. KANSTEINER III Assistant Secretary for East Asian and JAMES A. KELLY Pacific Affairs Assistant Secretary for European and A. ELIZABETH JONES Eurasian Affairs Assistant Secretary for Western OTTO J. REICH Hemisphere Affairs Assistant Secretary for Near Eastern Affairs WILLIAM J. BURNS Assistant Secretary for South Asian Affairs CHRISTINA B. ROCCA Assistant Secretary for International (VACANCY) Organization Affairs Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and CHARLOTTE L. BEERS Public Affairs Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs and RICHARD BOUCHER Spokesman for the Department of State U.S. Coordinator, International Information JOHN P. DWYER Programs Permanent Representative of the United ROGER F. NORIEGA States of America to the Organization of American States

United States Mission to the United Nations 1 799 United Nations Plaza, New York, NY 10017

United States Permanent Representative to the JOHN D. NEGROPONTE United Nations and Representative in the Security Council Deputy United States Representative to the JAMES B. CUNNINGHAM United Nations United States Representative for Special RICHARD S. WILLIAMSON Political Affairs in the United Nations United States Representative on the SICHAN SIV Economic and Social Council

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United States Representative for U.N. PATRICK F. KENNEDY Management and Reform [For the Department of State statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 22, Part 5]

The Department of State advises the President in the formulation and execution of foreign policy and promotes the long-range security and well-being of the United States. The Department determines and analyzes the facts relating to American overseas interests, makes recommendations on policy and future action, and takes the necessary steps to carry out established policy. In so doing, the Department engages in continuous consultations with the American public, the Congress, other U.S. departments and agencies, and foreign governments; negotiates treaties and agreements with foreign nations; speaks for the United States in the United Nations and other international organizations in which the United States participates; and represents the United States at international conferences.

The Department of State was established developments as they relate to arms by act of July 27, 1789, as the control and weapons developments. Department of Foreign Affairs and was For further information, contact the Bureau of Arms renamed Department of State by act of Control at 202–647–8478. Fax, 202–736–4472. September 15, 1789 (22 U.S.C. 2651 note). Consular Affairs The Bureau of Secretary of State The Secretary of Consular Affairs is responsible for the State is responsible for the overall protection and welfare of American direction, coordination, and supervision citizens and interests abroad; the of U.S. foreign relations and for the administration and enforcement of the interdepartmental activities of the U.S. provisions of the immigration and Government abroad. The Secretary is the nationality laws insofar as they concern first-ranking member of the Cabinet, is a the Department and Foreign Service; and member of the National Security the issuance of passports and visas and Council, and is in charge of the related services. Approximately 7 million operations of the Department, including passports a year are issued by the Office the Foreign Service. of Passport Services of the Bureau at the Regional Bureaus Foreign affairs processing centers in Portsmouth, NH, activities worldwide are handled by the and Charleson, SC, and the regional geographic bureaus, which include the agencies in Boston, MA; Chicago, IL; Bureaus of African Affairs, European Honolulu, HI; Houston, TX; Los Angeles, Affairs, East Asian and Pacific Affairs, CA; Miami, FL; New Orleans, LA; New Near East Affairs, South Asian Affairs, York, NY; Philadelphia, PA; San and Western Hemisphere Affairs. Francisco, CA; Seattle, WA; Stamford, Arms Control The Bureau of Arms CT; and Washington, DC. Control is responsible for strengthening For further information, visit the Bureau of national security by formulating, Consular Affairs Web site at travel.state.gov. negotiating, and implementing effective arms control policies, strategies, and Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor agreements. The Bureau directs U.S. The Bureau of Democracy, Human participation in both bilateral and Rights, and Labor (DRL) is responsible multilateral arms control negotiations for developing and implementing U.S. and in implementing bodies such as the policy on democracy, human rights, Organization for the Prohibition of labor, and religious freedom. The Bureau Chemical Weapons. It is also responsible undertakes dialog with foreign for all issues involving nuclear weapons governments and builds partnerships in as well as monitoring technology multilateral organizations in order to

1 A description of the organization and functions of the United Nations can be found under Selected Multilateral Organizations in this book.

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build global consensus in support of Economic and Business Affairs The democratic rule and universal human Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs rights principles. It is responsible for has overall responsibility for formulating preparing the annual Country Reports on and implementing policy regarding Human Rights Practices which are foreign economic matters, including regarded as the most comprehensive and resource and food policy, international objective assessment of human rights communications and information policy, conditions around the world. Through international energy issues, trade, the Human Rights and Democracy Fund, economic sanctions, international DRL provides comprehensive technical finance and development, and aviation and financial support for democracy and and maritime affairs. human rights, which helps prosecute war For further information, contact the Bureau of criminals, promote religious freedom, Economic and Business Affairs. Phone, 202–647– monitor free and fair elections, support 7971. Fax, 202–647–5713. workers’ rights, encourage the Foreign Missions The Office of Foreign establishment of the rule of law, and Missions (OFM) operates the motor facilitate the growth of civil society. vehicles, tax, customs, real property, and For further information, contact the Bureau of travel programs to regulate and serve the Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor at 202–647– 175 foreign missions in the United States 2126. and approximately 55,000 foreign mission members and dependents. The Diplomatic Security The Bureau of Office is also an advocate for improved Diplomatic Security provides a secure treatment of U.S. missions and personnel environment for conducting U.S. abroad. It guards the U.S. public against diplomacy and promoting U.S. interests abuses of diplomatic privilege and worldwide. Overseas, the Bureau preserves U.S. security interests. OFM develops and maintains effective security maintains regional offices in New York, programs for every U.S. Embassy and Chicago, San Francisco, Los Angeles, consulate abroad; protects U.S. Miami, and Honolulu. diplomatic personnel and missions from For further information, contact the Office of physical, chemical, biological, and Foreign Missions. Phone, 202–647–3417. Fax, 202– electronic attack as well as technical 647–1919. espionage; and advises U.S. Ambassadors on all security matters. Foreign Service Institute The Foreign Through a network of 24 field and Service Institute of the Department of resident offices in the United States, the State is the Federal Government’s Bureau investigates passport and visa primary training institution for officers and support personnel of the foreign fraud, conducts personnel security affairs community. In addition to the investigations, and issues security Department of State, the Institute clearances. It protects the Secretary of provides training for more than 40 other State, the U.S. Ambassador to the United governmental agencies. The Institute’s Nations, and many cabinet-level foreign more than 400 courses, including 60 dignitaries and other foreign officials foreign language courses, range in length who visit the United States. The Bureau from one day to 2 years. The courses are also assists foreign Embassies and designed to promote successful consulates in the United States in the performance in each professional protection of their diplomats and assignment, to ease the adjustment to facilities, and arranges for training in the other countries and cultures, and to United States for foreign civilian police enhance the leadership and management who return to their own countries better capabilities of the foreign affairs able to fight terrorism. community. For further information, contact the Bureau of For further information, contact the Foreign Service Diplomatic Security. Phone, 202–663–0067. Fax, Institute. Phone, 703–302–6729. Fax, 703–302– 202–663–0100. Internet, www.ds.state.gov. 7227.

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Intelligence and Research The Bureau implementation of U.S. multilateral coordinates the activities of U.S. policy. intelligence agencies to ensure that their For further information, call 202–647–1663. Fax, overseas activities are consistent with 202–647–1544. U.S. foreign policy objectives and interests. It organizes seminars on topics Medical Services The Office of Medical of high interest to policymakers and the Services develops, manages, and staffs a intelligence community and monitors worldwide primary health care system and analyzes foreign public and media for U.S. citizen employees and their opinion on key issues. eligible dependents residing overseas. In support of its overseas operations, the For further information, call 202–647–1080. Office approves and monitors the medical evacuation of patients, conducts International Narcotics and Law pre-employment and in-service physical Enforcement The Bureau of examinations, and provides clinical International Narcotics and Law referral and advisory services. The Office Enforcement Affairs is responsible for also provides for emergency medical developing, coordinating, and response in the event of a crisis at an implementing international narcotics overseas post. control and anticrime assistance activities of the Department of State. It For further information, call 202–663–1748. provides advice on international Nonproliferation The Nonproliferation narcotics control matters for the Office Bureau leads the U.S. Government’s of Management and Budget, the efforts to prevent the proliferation of National Security Council, and the weapons of mass destruction, their White House Office of National Drug delivery systems, and advanced Control Policy and ensures conventional arms. The Bureau is implementation of U.S. policy in responsible for nuclear nonproliferation international narcotics matters. The through support of the International Bureau also provides guidance on Atomic Energy Agency, implementing narcotics control and anticrime matters the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, to chiefs of missions and directs securing nuclear materials in the New narcotics control coordinators at posts Independent States of the former Soviet abroad. It communicates or authorizes Union, disposing of stockpiles of fissile communication, as appropriate, with materials, advancing civil nuclear foreign governments on drug control and cooperation under safe and sound anticrime matters including negotiating, conditions, and promoting nuclear safety concluding, and terminating agreements and effective protection, control, and relating to international narcotics control accounting of nuclear material and anticrime programs. worldwide. The Bureau is also responsible for developing and For further information, contact the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement implementing all policies to curb the Affairs. Phone, 202–776–8750. Fax, 202–776–8775. proliferation of chemical and biological weapons and missiles, and promoting International Organizations The restraint in transfers of conventional Bureau of International Organization arms. It also pursues regional and Affairs provides guidance and support for bilateral initiatives and negotiations U.S. participation in international designed to reduce proliferation organizations and conferences and pressures and destabilizing arms formulates and implements U.S. policy acquisitions, including negotiations with toward international organizations, with respect to Russia, China, South Asia, the particular emphasis on those Middle East, and the Korean Peninsula. organizations which make up the United For further information, contact the Bureau of Nations system. It provides direction in Nonproliferation. Phone, 202–647–8699. Fax, 202– the development, coordination, and 736–4863.

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Oceans, Environment, and Science The Department of Defense and is the Bureau of Oceans, and International Department of State’s lead on Environmental and Scientific Affairs operational military matters regarding the (OES) serves as the foreign policy focal global war on terrorism. The Bureau point for international oceans, formulates and implements policies on environmental, and scientific efforts. OES international security, diplomatic aspects projects, protects, and promotes U.S. of military operations, peacekeeping global interests in these areas by issues, critical infrastructure protection, articulating U.S. foreign policy, and arms transfers. Its responsibilities encouraging international cooperation, also include regional security, and negotiating treaties and other confidence and security-building instruments of international law. The measures, small arms and light weapons Bureau serves as the principal adviser to policies, security assistance, the Secretary of State on international humanitarian demining programs, environment, science, and technology matters and takes the lead in contingency planning, burden-sharing coordinating and brokering diverse negotiations, and allocating security interests in the interagency process, assistance funds to support foreign policy where the development of international goals and the military capabilities of policies or the negotiation and friends and allies. implementation of relevant international For further information, contact the Bureau of agreements are concerned. The Bureau Political-Military Affairs. Phone, 202–647–5104. seeks to promote the peaceful Fax, 202–736–4413. Internet, www.state.gov/www/ exploitation of outer space, protect global/arms/bureaupm.html. public health from reemerging infectious Population, Refugees, and Migration diseases, encourage government to The Bureau of Population, Refugees, and government scientific cooperation, and Migration has primary responsibility for prevent the destruction and degradation formulating U.S. policies on population, of the planet’s natural resources and the global environment. refugees, and migration and for administering U.S. refugee assistance For further information, contact the Bureau of and admissions programs. It administers Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs. Phone, 202–647–0978. Fax, 202– and monitors U.S. contributions to 647–0217. multilateral organizations and Overseas Building Operations The nongovernmental organizations to Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations provide assistance and protection to (OBO) directs the worldwide overseas refugees abroad. The Bureau oversees buildings program for the Department of the annual admissions of refugees to the State and the U.S. Government United States for permanent resettlement, community serving abroad under the working closely with the Immigration authority of the chiefs of mission. Along and Naturalization Service, the with the input and support of other State Department of Health and Human Department bureaus, foreign affairs Services, and various State and private agencies, and Congress, OBO sets voluntary agencies. It coordinates U.S. worldwide priorities for the design, international population policy and construction, acquisition, maintenance, promotes its goals through bilateral and use, and sale of real properties and the multilateral cooperation. It works closely use of sales proceeds. with the U.S. Agency for International For further information, contact the Bureau of Development, which administers U.S. Overseas Buildings Operations. Phone, 703–875– 4131. Fax, 703–875–5043. Internet, www.state.gov/ international population programs. The obo. Bureau also coordinates U.S. international migration policy within the Political-Military Affairs The Bureau of Political-Military Affairs is the Department of State’s link with the

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U.S. Government and through bilateral international arms control, and multilateral diplomacy. nonproliferation, and disarmament For further information, contact the Bureau of agreements and commitments. It is Population, Refugees, and Migration. Phone, 202– responsible for the preparation of the 663–1071. Fax, 202–663–1061. Internet, President’s Annual Report to Congress www.state.gov/www/global/prm/index.html. on Adherence to and Compliance with Protocol The Chief of Protocol is the Arms Control and Nonproliferation principal adviser to the U.S. Agreements and Commitments, for Government, the President, the Vice verifiability assessments for international President, and the Secretary of State on arms control and nonproliferation matters of diplomatic procedure agreements, and for specialized governed by law or international custom compliance reports required by Senate and practice. The Office is responsible resolutions of ratification. The Bureau for: participates in interagency groups and —visits of foreign chiefs of state, heads organizations that assess, analyze, or of government, and other high officials review U.S. planned or ongoing policies, to the United States; programs, and resources that have a —organizing credential presentations direct bearing on verification or of newly arrived Ambassadors to the compliance matters, and it deals directly President and to the Secretary of State. with the intelligence community on —operation of the President’s guest verification related policy issues. house, Blair House; For further information, contact the Bureau of —delegations representing the Verification and Compliance. Phone, 202–647– President at official ceremonies abroad; 5315. Fax, 202–647–1321. —conducting official ceremonial functions and public events; Foreign Service To a great extent the —official interpretation of the order of future of our country depends on the precedence; relations we have with other countries, —conducting an outreach program of and those relations are conducted cultural enrichment and substantive principally by the U.S. Foreign Service. briefings of the Diplomatic Corps; Trained representatives stationed —accreditation of over 100,000 worldwide provide the President and the Embassy, consular, international Secretary of State with much of the raw organization, and other foreign material from which foreign policy is Government personnel, members of their made and with the recommendations families, and domestics throughout the that help shape it. United States; Ambassadors are the personal —determining entitlement to representatives of the President and diplomatic or consular immunity; report to the President through the —publication of diplomatic and Secretary of State. Ambassadors have full consular lists; responsibility for implementation of U.S. —resolution of problems arising out of foreign policy by any and all U.S. diplomatic or consular immunity such as Government personnel within their legal and police matters; and country of assignment, except those —approving the opening of Embassy under military commands. Their and consular offices in conjunction with responsibilities include negotiating the Office of Foreign Missions. agreements between the United States and the host country, explaining and For further information, contact the Office of the disseminating official U.S. policy, and Chief of Protocol. Phone, 202–647–2663. Fax, 202– 647–1560. maintaining cordial relations with that country’s government and people. Verification and Compliance The A listing of Foreign Service posts, Bureau of Verification and Compliance together with addresses and telephone provides oversight of both policy and numbers and key personnel, appears in resources of all matters relating to Key Officers of Foreign Service Posts— verification of compliance with Guide for Business Representatives,

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which is for sale by the Superintendent United States Diplomatic Offices— of Documents, Government Printing Foreign Service—Continued Office, Washington, DC 20402. (C: Consular Office; N: No Embassy or Consular Office) Country/Embassy Ambassador United States Diplomatic Offices— Foreign Service Fiji/Suva ...... (Vacancy) (C: Consular Office; N: No Embassy or Consular Office) Finland/Helsinki ...... Bonnie McElveen- Hunter Country/Embassy Ambassador France/Paris ...... Howard H. Leach Gabonese Republic/Libreville ..... Kenneth P. Moorefield Afghanistan/Kabul ...... Robert Patrick Finn Gambia/Banjul ...... Jackson Chester Albania/Tirana ...... Joseph Limprecht McDonald Algeria/Algiers ...... Janet A. Sanderson Georgia/Tbilisi ...... Richard Monroe Miles Andorra/Andorra La Vella ...... George L. Argyros, Sr. Germany/Berlin ...... Daniel R. Coats Angola/Luanda ...... Christopher William Dell Ghana/Accra ...... Nancy J. Powell Antigua and Barbuda/St. John’s Earl Norfleet Phillips Greece/Athens ...... Thomas J. Miller (N). Grenada/St. George (N) ...... Earl Norfleet Phillips Argentina/Buenos Aires ...... James D. Walsh Guatemala/Guatemala ...... Prudence Bushnell Armenia/Yerevan ...... John Malcolm Ordway Guinea/Conakry ...... R. Barrie Walkley Australia/Canberra ...... John Thomas Schieffer Guinea-Bissau/Bissau (N) ...... Harriet Elam-Thomas Austria/Vienna ...... Lyons Brown, Jr. Guyana/Georgetown ...... Ronald Godard Azerbaijan/Baku ...... Ross Wilson Haiti/Port-au-Prince ...... B. Dean Curran Bahamas/Nassau ...... J. Richard Blankenship Holy See/Vatican City ...... Jim Nicholson Bahrain/Manama ...... Ronald E. Neumann Honduras/Tegucigalpa ...... Frank Almaguer Bangladesh/Dhaka ...... Mary Ann Peters Hong Kong/Hong Kong (C) ...... Michael Klosson Barbados/Bridgetown ...... Earl Norfleet Phillips Hungary/Budapest ...... Nancy Goodman Belarus/Minsk ...... Michael Kozak Brinker Belgium/Brussels ...... Stephen Brauer Iceland/Reykjavik ...... Barbara Griffiths Belize/Belize City ...... Russell F. Freeman India/New Delhi ...... Robert D. Blackwill Benin/Cotonou ...... Pamela E. Bridgewater Indonesia/Jakarta ...... Ralph Leo Boyce, Jr. Bolivia/La Paz ...... V. Manuel Rocha Ireland/Dublin ...... Richard Egan Bosnia and Herzegovina/Sara- Clifford G. Bond Israel/Tel Aviv ...... Daniel C. Kurtzer jevo. Italy/Rome ...... Melvin Sembler Botswana/Gaborone ...... John E. Lange Jamaica/Kingston ...... Sue McCourt Cobb Brazil/Brasilia ...... Donna Jean Hrinak Japan/Tokyo ...... Howard H. Baker, Jr. Brunei Darussalam/Bandar Seri Sylvia Gaye Stanfield Jerusalem ...... Ronald Schlicher Begawan. Jordan/Amman ...... Edward W. Gnehm, Jr. Bulgaria/Sofia ...... James W. Pardew Kazakstan/Almaty ...... Larry C. Napper Burkina Faso/Ouagadougou ...... Jimmy Kolker Kenya/Nairobi ...... Johnnie Carson Burma/Rangoon-CDIA ...... Priscilla Clapp Kiribati/Tarawa (N) ...... Michael J. Senko Burundi/Bujumbura ...... Mary Carlin Yates Korea/Seoul ...... Thomas C. Hubbard Cambodia/Phnom Penh ...... Kent Wiedemann Kosovo/Pristina ...... John K. Menzies Cameroon/Yaounde ...... George McDade Sta- Kuwait/Kuwait ...... Richard Henry Jones ples Kyrgyz Republic/Bishkek ...... John O’Keefe Canada/Ottawa ...... Argeo Paul Cellucci Laos/Vientiane ...... Douglas Alan Hartwick Cape Verde/Prala ...... Michael Metelitis Latvia/Riga ...... Brian E. Carlson Central African Republic/Bangui Mattie R. Sharpless Lebanon/Beirut ...... Vincent Martin Battle Chad/N’Djamena ...... Christopher E. Lesotho/Maseru ...... Robert Geers Loftis Goldthwait Liberia/Monrovia ...... Bismarck Myrick Chile/Santiago ...... William R. Brownfield Liechtenstein/Vaduz ...... Mercer Reynolds China/Beijing ...... Clark T. Randt, Jr. Lithuania/Vilnius ...... John Tefft Colombia/Bogota ...... Anne Patterson Luxembourg/Luxembourg ...... Peter Terpeluk, Jr. Comoros/Moroni (N) ...... John Price Macedonia/Skopje ...... Lawrence E. Butler Congo, Democratic Republic of Aubrey Hooks Madagascar/Antananarivo ...... Wanda Nesbitt the (formerly Zaire)/Kinshasa. Malawi/Lilongwe ...... Roger A. Meece Congo, Republic of/Brazzaville .. David H. Kaeuper Malaysia/Kuala Lumpur ...... Marie T. Huhtala Costa Rica/San Jose ...... John J. Danilovich Maldives/Male (N) ...... E. Ashley Wills Cote d’Ivoire/Abidjan ...... Arlene Render Mali/Bamako ...... Michael Ranneberger Croatia/Zagreb ...... Lawrence George Malta/Valletta ...... Anthony Horace Gioia Rossin Marshall Islands/Majuro ...... Michael J. Senko Cuba/Havana (U.S. Interests Vickie Huddleston Mauritania/Nouakchott ...... John W. Limbert Section). Mauritius/Port Louis ...... John Price Cyprus/Nicosia ...... Donald Bandler Mexico/Mexico City ...... Jeffrey Davidow Czech Republic/Prague ...... Craig Robert Stapleton Micronesia/Kolonia ...... Larry Miles Dinger Denmark/Copenhagen ...... Stuart A. Bernstein Moldova/Chisinau ...... Pamela Hyde Smith Djibouti, Republic of/Djibouti ...... Donald Yamamoto Mongolia/Ulaanbaatar ...... John R. Dinger Dominica/Roseau (N) ...... Earl N. Phillips Morocco/Rabat ...... Margaret DeBardeleben Dominican Republic/Santo Do- Hans H. Hertell Tutwiler mingo. Mozambique/Maputo ...... Sharon Wilkinson Ecuador/Quito ...... (Vacancy) Namibia/Windhoek ...... Kevin Joseph McGuire Egypt/Cairo ...... C. David Welch Nauru/Yaren (N) ...... (Vacancy) El Salvador/San Salvador ...... Rose Likins Nepal/Kathmandu ...... Michael J. Malinowski Equatorial Guinea/Malabo ...... George McDade Sta- Netherlands/The Hague ...... Clifford M. Sobel ples New Zealand/Wellington ...... Charles J. Swindells Eritrea/Asmara ...... Donald J. McConnell Nicaragua/Managua ...... Oliver P. Garza Estonia/Tallinn ...... Joseph DeThomas Niger/Niamey ...... Barbro Owens-Kirk- Ethiopia/Addis Ababa ...... Tibor P. Nagy, Jr. patrick

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United States Diplomatic Offices— United States Diplomatic Offices— Foreign Service—Continued Foreign Service—Continued (C: Consular Office; N: No Embassy or Consular Office) (C: Consular Office; N: No Embassy or Consular Office)

Country/Embassy Ambassador Country/Embassy Ambassador

Nigeria/Abuja ...... Howard Jeter Togo/Lome ...... Karl W. Hofmann Norway/Oslo ...... John D. Ong Tonga/Nuku’alofa (N) ...... (Vacancy) Oman/Muscat ...... (Vacancy) Trinidad and Tobago/Port-of- Roy L. Austin Pakistan/Islamabad ...... Wendy Jean Spain. Chamberlin Tunisia/Tunis ...... Rust Deming Palau/Koror ...... Francis Joseph Turkey/Ankara ...... W. Robert Pearson Ricciardone, Jr. Turkmenistan/Ashgabat ...... Laura E. Kennedy Panama/Panama ...... (Vacancy) Tuvalu/Funafuti (N) ...... (Vacancy) Papua New Guinea/Port Susan S. Jacobs Uganda/Kampala ...... Martin Brennan Moresby. Ukraine/Kiev ...... Carlos Pascual Paraguay/Asuncion ...... David Greenlee United Arab Emirates/Abu Dhabi Marcelle M. Wahba Peru/Lima ...... John R. Hamilton United Kingdom/London ...... William S. Farish Philippines/Manila ...... Francis J. Ricciardone, Uruguay/Montevideo ...... Martin J. Silverstein Jr. Uzbekistan/Tashkent ...... John Herbst Poland/Warsaw ...... Christopher Robert Hill Vanuatu/Port Vila (N) ...... Susan S. Jacobs Portugal/Lisbon ...... John N. Palmer Venezuela/Caracas ...... Charles S. Shapiro Qatar/Doha ...... Maureen Quinn Vietnam/Hanoi ...... Raymond F. Burghardt Romania/Bucharest ...... Michael E. Guest Yemen/Sanaa ...... Edmund James Hull Russian Federation/Moscow ...... Alexander R. Vershbow Yugoslavia/Belgrade ...... William Dale Mont- Rwanda/Kigali ...... Margaret McMillion gomery St. Kitts and Nevis (N) ...... Earl Norfleet Phillips Zambia/Lusaka ...... David Dunn St. Lucia/Castries (N) ...... Earl Norfleet Phillips Zimbabwe/Harare ...... Joseph Gerard Sullivan St. Vincent and the Grenadines Earl Norfleet Phillips (N). Samoa/Apia ...... Charles J. Swindells United States Permanent Diplomatic Sao Tome and Principe/Sao Kenneth P. Moorefield Missions to International Organizations Tome (N). Saudi Arabia/Riyadh ...... Robert W. Jordan Organization Ambassador Senegal/Dakar ...... Harriet Elam-Thomas Seychelles/Victoria ...... John Price European Union/Brussels ...... Rockwell A. Schnabel Sierra Leone/Freetown ...... Peter R. Chaveas International Civil Aviation Orga- Edward Stimpson Singapore/Singapore ...... Franklin L. Lavin nization. Slovak Republic/Bratislava ...... Ronald Weiser North Atlantic Treaty Organiza- R. Nicholas Burns Slovenia/Ljubljana ...... Johny Young tion/Brussels. Solomon Islands/Honiara ...... Susan S. Jacobs Organization of American States/ Roger Francisco South Africa/Pretoria ...... Cameron Hume Washington, DC. Noriega Spain/Madrid ...... George L. Argyros, Sr. Organization for Economic Co- Jeanne L. Phillips Sri Lanka/Colombo ...... E. Ashley Wills operation and Development/ Sudan/Khartoum ...... (Vacancy) Paris. Suriname/Paramaribo ...... Daniel A. Johnson Organization for Security and Stephan Michael Swaziland/Mbabane ...... James David McGee Co-operation in Europe/Vienna. Minikes Sweden/Stockholm ...... Charles A. Heimbold, Jr. United Nations/Geneva ...... Kevin E. Moley Switzerland/Bern ...... Mercer Reynolds United Nations/New York ...... John D. Negroponte Syrian Arab Republic/Damascus Theodore H. Kattouf United Nations/Vienna ...... Kenneth C. Brill Tajikistan/Dushanbe ...... Franklin Pierce Huddle U.S. Mission to United Nations (Vacancy) Tanzania/Dar es Salaam ...... Robert Royall Agencies for Food and Agri- Thailand/Bangkok ...... Darryl Norman Johnson culture.

Sources of Information

Contracts General inquiries may be Electronic Access The Department’s directed to the Office of Acquisitions Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Management (A/LM/AQM), Department Communication, coordinates the of State, P.O. Box 9115, Arlington, VA dissemination of public electronic 22219. Phone, 703–875–6060. Fax, information for the Department. The 703–875–6085. main Web site (Internet, www.state.gov) Diplomatic and Official Passports and the Secretary’s Web site (Internet, Inquiries regarding diplomatic and secretary.state.gov) provide official passports should be directed to comprehensive, up-to-date information Passport Services, Special Issuance on foreign policy, support for U.S. Agency. Phone, 202–955–0198. businesses, careers, the counterterrorism rewards program, and much more.

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The Bureau of Consular Affairs Web Directions to the reading room may be site (Internet, travel.state.gov) provides obtained from receptionists at public travel warnings and other information entrances to the Department. designed to help Americans travel safely Additional information about the abroad, as well as information on U.S. Department’s FOIA program can be passports and visas and downloadable applications. The Bureau of Intelligence found on the FOIA electronic reading and Research has established a room (Internet, foia.state.gov). geographic learning Web site (Internet, Missing Persons, Emergencies, Deaths of geography.state.gov/index.html), to assist Americans Abroad For information in teaching geography and foreign affairs concerning missing persons, to students in grades K–12. emergencies, travel warnings, overseas The State Department Electronic voting, judicial assistance, and arrests or Reading Room at foia.state.gov uses new deaths of Americans abroad, contact the information technologies to enable Office of American Citizens Services and access to unique historical records of Crisis Management, Department of State. international significance which have Phone, 202–647–5225. Fax, 202–647– been made available to the public under 3732. Internet, travel.state.gov. the Freedom of Information Act or as a Correspondence should be directed to: special collection. Overseas Citizens Services, Bureau of Employment Inquiries about Consular Affairs, Department of State, employment in the Foreign Service Washington, DC 20520. should be directed to HR/REE/REC, Inquiries regarding international Room H–518, 2401 E Street NW, parental child abduction or adoption of Washington, DC 20522. Phone, 202– foreign children by private U.S. citizens 261–8888. Internet, should be directed to the Office of www.careers.state.gov. Information Children’s Issues, CA/OCS/CI, SA–22, about civil service positions in the Suite 2100, 1800 G Street, NW, Department of State and copies of civil Department of State, Washington, DC service job announcements can be accessed through the Internet, at 20520. Phone, 202–312–9700. Fax, www.careers.state.gov. Individual 202–312–9743 (child abduction questions may be directed to inquiries) or 202–312–9741 (adoption [email protected]. Job information staff inquiries). Internet, travel.state.gov. is also available to answer questions Passports Passport information is from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm eastern time available through the Internet, at on Federal workdays. Phone, 202–663– travel.state.gov. For recorded general 2176. passport information, contact any of the Freedom of Information Act and Privacy Regional Passport Agencies at the Act Requests Requests from the public telephone numbers listed in the for Department of State records should following table. For passport assistance be addressed to the Director, Office of and information, you may call the IRM Programs and Services, Department National Passport Information Center of State, SA–2, 515 Twenty-second Street (phone, 900–225–5674; TDD, 900–225– NW., Washington, DC 20522–6001. 7778) and you will be charged 35 cents Phone, 202–261–8300. Individuals are per minute to listen to automated requested to indicate on the outside of messages and $1.05 per minute to speak the envelope the statute under which with an operator. You may also call the they are requesting access: FOIA National Passport Information Center REQUEST or PRIVACY REQUEST. using a major credit card at a flat rate of A public reading room, where $4.95 (phone, 888–362–8668; TDD, unclassified and declassified documents 888–498–3648). These rates are subject may be inspected, is located in the to change. Correspondence should be Department of State, SA–2, 515 Twenty- directed to the appropriate Regional second Street NW., Washington, DC Agency or the Correspondence Branch, 20522–6001. Phone, 202–261–8484. Passport Services, Room 510, 1111

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Nineteenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20524. Regional Passport Agencies

City Address Telephone

Boston, MA ...... 10 Causeway St., 02222 ...... 617Ð878Ð0900 Charleston, SC ...... Bldg. 646A, 1969 Dyess Ave., 29405 ...... 843Ð308Ð5501 Chicago, IL ...... 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 ...... 312Ð341Ð6020 Honolulu, HI ...... 1132 Bishop St., 96850 ...... 808Ð522Ð8283 Houston, TX ...... Suite 1400, 1919 Smith St., 77002 ...... 713Ð751Ð0294 Los Angeles, CA ...... Suite 1000, 11000 Wilshire Blvd., 90024Ð3615 ...... 310Ð575Ð5700 Miami, FL ...... 3d Fl., 51 SW. 1st Ave., 33130 ...... 305Ð539Ð3600 New Orleans, LA ...... 305 Canal St., 70130 ...... 504Ð412Ð2600 New York, NY ...... 10th Fl., 376 Hudson St., 10014 ...... 212Ð206Ð3500 Philadelphia, PA ...... Rm. 103, 200 Chestnut St., 19106 ...... 215Ð418Ð5937 Portsmouth, NH ...... National Passport Center, 31 Rochester Ave., 03801Ð2900 ...... 603Ð334Ð0500 San Francisco, CA ...... 5th Fl., 95 Hawthorne St., 94105Ð3901 ...... 415Ð538Ð2700 Seattle, WA ...... Suite 992, 915 2d Ave., 98174 ...... 206Ð808Ð5700 Stamford, CT ...... 1 Landmark Sq., Broad & Atlantic Sts., 06901 ...... 203Ð969Ð9000 Washington, DC ...... 1111 19th St. NW., 20524 ...... 202Ð647Ð0518

Public Affairs For information about that U.S. consular officers can and the goals, development, and cannot provide. This booklet is free from implementation of U.S. foreign policy, the Department of State, Consular contact the Bureau of Public Affairs. Affairs/Public Affairs Staff, Room 6831, Phone, 202–647–6575. Washington, DC 20520. Publications Publications that are Travel Tips for Older Americans produced on a regular basis include contains basic information on passports, Background Notes and the Foreign currency, health, aid for serious Relations series. The Bureau of Public problems, and other useful travel tips for Affairs also occasionally publishes senior citizens. brochures and other publications to Your Trip Abroad ($1.50) contains inform the public of U.S. diplomatic basic information on passports, efforts. All publications are available on vaccinations, unusual travel the Internet at www.state.gov. requirements, dual nationality, drugs, Small Business Information Information modes of travel, customs, legal about doing business with the requirements, and many other topics for Department of State is available from the the American tourist, business representative, or student traveling Office of Small and Disadvantaged overseas. Business Utilization. Phone, 703–875– A Safe Trip Abroad contains helpful 6822. Internet, www.statebuy.gov/ precautions to minimize one’s chances home.htm. of becoming a victim of terrorism and Telephone Directory The Department’s also provides other safety tips. telephone directory is available for sale Tips for Americans Residing Abroad by the Superintendent of Documents, contains advice for almost 4 million Government Printing Office, Americans living in foreign countries. Washington, DC 20402. Regional Tips for Travelers cover Tips for U.S. Travelers Abroad The customs, currency regulations, dual following pamphlets from the Bureau of nationality, and other local conditions. Consular Affairs are posted on the Currently available are: Tips for Travelers Internet at travel.state.gov and are for to Canada; Tips for Travelers to the sale for $1–$1.75. (except where noted) Caribbean; Tips for Travelers to Mexico; by the Superintendent of Documents, Tips for Travelers to the Middle East and U.S. Government Printing Office, North Africa ($1.50); Tips for Travelers Washington, DC 20402: to the People’s Republic of China; Tips Travel Warning on Drugs Abroad for Travelers to Russia; Tips for Travelers contains important facts on the potential to South Asia; Tips for Travelers to dangers of being arrested for illegal Central and South America; and Tips for drugs abroad and the type of assistance Travelers to Sub-Saharan Africa ($1.50).

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Foreign Entry Requirements contains Consumer Information Center, Pueblo, visa and other entry requirements of CO 81009 (50 cents each). foreign countries. Passports: Applying for Visas To obtain information on visas Them the Easy Way contains information for foreigners wishing to enter the United on where, how, and when to apply for States, call 202–663–1225. Internet, passports. Order these from the travel.state.gov.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Communication, Public Information Service, Bureau of Public Affairs, Department of State, Washington, DC 20520. Phone, 202–647–6575. Fax, 202–647–7120. Internet, www.state.gov.

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SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION NORMAN Y. MINETA Chief of Staff JOHN A. FLAHERTY White House Liaison (VACANCY) Deputy Secretary MICHAEL P. JACKSON Assistant to the Secretary and Director of CHET LUNNER Public Affairs Associate Deputy Secretary and Director, JEFFREY N. SHANE Office of Intermodalism Chairman, Board of Contract Appeals THADDEUS V. WARE Chief Information Officer PAUL J. COSGRAVE Director, Executive Secretariat MICHAEL C. DANNENHAUER Director of Civil Rights JEREMY S. WU Director of Drug and Alcohol Policy and (VACANCY) Compliance Director of Small and Disadvantaged SEAN M. MOSS Business Utilization Director of Intelligence and Security REAR ADM. JAMES W. UNDERWOOD, USCG Director, Transportation Administrative GEORGE C. FIELDS Service Center General Counsel KIRK K. VAN TINE Inspector General KENNETH M. MEAD Assistant Secretary for Administration MELISSA J. ALLEN Assistant Secretary for Aviation and READ C. VAN DE WATER International Affairs Assistant Secretary for Budget and DONNA R. MCLEAN Programs and Chief Financial Officer Assistant Secretary for Governmental SEAN B. O’HOLLAREN Affairs Assistant Secretary for Transportation EMIL H. FRANKEL Policy

UNITED STATES COAST GUARD 2100 Second Street SW., Washington, DC 20593–0001 Phone, 202–267–2229. Internet, www.uscg.mil.

Commandant ADM. THOMAS H. COLLINS, USCG Vice Commandant VICE ADM. THOMAS H. COLLINS, USCG Assistant Commandant for Governmental REAR ADM. KEVIN J. ELDRIDGE, and Public Affairs USCG Chairman, Marine Safety Council REAR ADM. ROBERT F. DUNCAN, USCG Chaplain CAPT. LEROY GILBERT, USN Chief Administrative Law Judge JOSEPH N. INGOLIA 300

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Chief, Office of Civil Rights WALTER R. SOMERVILLE International Affairs Director/Foreign Policy GERARD P. YOEST Adviser Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast VINCENT W. PATTON III, USCG Guard Medical Adviser to the Commandant and REAR ADM. JOYCE M. JOHNSON, Director of Health and Safety USPHS Chief of Staff VICE ADM. TIMOTHY W. JOSIAH, USCG Director of Resources REAR ADM. JEFFREY M. GARRETT, USCG Director of Finance and Procurement ROBERT S. HOROWITZ, Acting Assistant Commandant for Acquisition REAR ADM. CHARLES D. WURSTER, USCG Assistant Commandant for Human REAR ADM. FRED L. AMES, USCG Resources Assistant Commandant for Marine Safety REAR ADM. PAUL J. PLUTA, USCG Assistant Commandant for Operations REAR ADM. TERRY M. CROSS, USCG Assistant Commandant for Systems REAR ADM. RONALD F. SILVA, USCG Chief Counsel REAR ADM. ROBERT F. DUNCAN, USCG

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION 800 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591 Phone, 202–366–4000. Internet, www.faa.gov.

Administrator JANE F. GARVEY Deputy Administrator (VACANCY) Associate Administrator for Airports WOODIE WOODWARD Chief Counsel DAVID G. LEITCH Chief Information Officer DANIEL J. MEHAN Associate Administrator for Civil Aviation PAUL BUSICK, Acting Security Assistant Administrator for Civil Rights FANNY RIVERA Associate Administrator for Commercial PATRICIA GRACE SMITH Space Transportation Assistant Administrator for Government BRIAN RILEY and Industry Affairs Assistant Administrator for Financial CHRISTOPH P. BERTRAM Services/Chief Financial Officer Assistant Administrator for Human GLENDA TATE Resource Management Assistant Administrator for Policy, LOUIS E. MAILLETT, Acting Planning, and International Aviation Assistant Administrator for Public Affairs SCOTT M. BRENNER Assistant Administrator for Region and RUTH A. LEVERENZ Center Operations Assistant Administrator for System Safety CHRISTOPHER A. HART Associate Administrator for Regulation and NICHOLAS A. SABATINI Certification Associate Administrator for Air Traffic STEVEN J. BROWN, Acting Services

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Associate Administrator for Research and STEVEN ZAIDMAN Acquisitions

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–0650. Internet, www.fhwa.dot.gov.

Administrator MARY E. PETERS Deputy Administrator (VACANCY) Executive Director FREDERICK G. (BUD) WRIGHT, JR. Chief Counsel JAMES A. ROWLAND Director of Administration MICHAEL J. VECCHIETTI Director of Civil Rights EDWARD W. MORRIS, JR. Director of Corporate Management RONALD C. MARSHALL Director of Policy SUSAN J. BINDER, Acting Director of Public Affairs JAMES PINKELMAN, Acting Director of Professional Development JOSEPH S. TOOLE Director of Research, Development, and DENNIS C. JUDYCKI Technology Program Manager, Federal Lands Highway ARTHUR E. HAMILTON Program Manager, Infrastructure KING W. GEE Program Manager, Operations CHRISTINE M. JOHNSON Program Manager, Planning and CYNTHIA J. BURBANK Environment Program Manager, Safety A. GEORGE OSTENSEN

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION 1120 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–493–6000. Internet, www.fra.dot.gov.

Administrator ALLAN RUTTER Deputy Administrator BETTY MONRO Associate Administrator for Public Affairs ROB GOULD Associate Administrator for Administration PEGGY REID, Acting and Finance Associate Administrator for Policy and (VACANCY) Program Development Associate Administrator for Railroad MARK YACHMETZ Development Associate Administrator for Safety GEORGE GAVALLA Chief Counsel S. MARK LINDSEY Director, Office of Civil Rights CARL MARTIN RUIZ

NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–9550

Administrator JEFFREY W. RUNGE Deputy Administrator ANNETTE SANDBERG Executive Director L. ROBERT SHELTON Associate Administrator for Administration DELMAS MAXWELL JOHNSON Associate Administrator for Plans and WILLIAM H. WALSH, JR. Policy

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Associate Administrator for Research and RAYMOND P. OWINGS Development Associate Administrator for Safety KENNETH WEINSTEIN Assurance Associate Administrator for Safety STEPHEN R. KRATZKE Performance Standards Associate Administrator for State and ADELE DERBY Community Services Associate Administrator for Traffic Safety ROSE A. MCMURRAY Programs Chief Counsel JACQUELINE GLASSMAN Director, Executive Correspondence LINDA DIVELBISS Director, Office of Civil Rights GEORGE B. QUICK Director, Office of Public and Consumer MARY JANE (MJ) FINGLAND Affairs Director, Office of Intergovernmental (VACANCY) Affairs

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–4043. Internet, www.fta.dot.gov.

Administrator JENNIFER L. DORN Deputy Administrator HIRAM J. WALKER, Acting Associate Administrator for Administration DORRIE Y. ALDRICH Associate Administrator for Budget and (VACANCY) Policy Associate Administrator for Planning CHARLOTTE M. ADAMS Associate Administrator for Program HIRAM J. WALKER Management Associate Administrator for Research, EDWARD L. THOMAS Demonstration, and Innovation Chief Counsel WILLIAM P. SEARS Director, Office of Civil Rights MICHAEL A. WINTER Director, Office of Public Affairs BRUCE C. FRAME

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–5807. Internet, www.marad.dot.gov.

Administrator WILLIAM G. SCHUBERT Deputy Administrator for Inland Waterways JAMES E. CAPONITI, Acting and Great Lakes Deputy Administrator BRUCE J. CARLTON, Acting Associate Administrator for Administration RALPH W. FERGUSON, Acting Associate Administrator for Policy and BRUCE J. CARLTON International Trade Associate Administrator for National JAMES E. CAPONITI Security Associate Administrator for Port, MARGARET D. BLUM Intermodal, and Environmental Activities Associate Administrator for Shipbuilding JEAN E. MCKEEVER

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Associate Administrator for Financial JAMES J. ZOK Approvals and Cargo Preference Chief Counsel (VACANCY) Director of Congressional and Public CHRISTINE GURLAND, Acting Affairs Director, Office of Maritime Labor, TAYLOR E. JONES II Training, and Safety Secretary, Maritime Administration/ JOEL C. RICHARD Maritime Subsidy Board Superintendent, United States Merchant JOSEPH D. STEWART Marine Academy

SAINT LAWRENCE SEAWAY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–0091; 800–785–2779 (toll free). Fax, 202–366–7147. Internet, www.seaway.dot.gov. 180 Andrews Street, Massena, NY 13662 Phone, 315–764–3200

Administrator ALBERT S. JACQUEZ Deputy Administrator CRAIG H. MIDDLEBROOK Chief of Staff ANITA K. BLACKMAN Chief Counsel MARC OWEN Director of Trade Development REBECCA A. MCGILL Director of Budget and Logistics KEVIN P. O’MALLEY Director of Congressional and Public TIMOTHY DOWNEY, Acting Affairs Associate Administrator SALVATORE L. PISANI Deputy Associate Administrator (VACANCY) Director of Administration MARY ANN HAZEL Director of Engineering and Strategic STEPHEN C. HUNG Planning Director of Finance EDWARD MARGOSIAN Director of Lock Operations CAROL A. FENTON Director of Maintenance and Marine PETER A. BASHAW Services

RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–4433. Internet, www.rspa.dot.gov.

Administrator ELLEN G. ENGLEMAN Deputy Administrator (VACANCY) Chief Counsel ELAINE JOOST Director, Office of Civil Rights HELEN HAGIN Director, Office of Emergency WILLIAM M. MEDIGOVICH Transportation Director, Volpe National Transportation RICHARD R. JOHN Systems Center Associate Administrator for Policy and SUZANNE TE BEAU Congressional Affairs Associate Administrator for Management EDWARD A. BRIGHAM and Administration Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety STACEY GERARD

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Associate Administrator for Hazardous ROBERT A. MCGUIRE Materials Safety Associate Administrator for Innovation, TIMOTHY A. KLEIN Research, and Education

BUREAU OF TRANSPORTATION STATISTICS 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–DATA. Internet, www.bts.gov.

Director ASHISH K. SEN Deputy Director RICK KOWALEWSKI Associate Director, Information Systems (VACANCY) Associate Director, Statistical Programs SUSAN J. LAPHAM

FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590 Phone, 202–366–2519. Internet, www.fmcsa.dot.gov.

Administrator JOSEPH M. CLAPP Deputy Administrator JULIE ANNA CIRILLO, Acting Assistant Administrator (Chief Safety JULIE ANNA CIRILLO Officer) Associate Administrator for Administration ALLAN FISHER Associate Administrator for Enforcement STEPHEN E. BARBER and Program Delivery Associate Administrator for Research, PHYLLIS E. YOUNG Technology, and Information Management Associate Administrator for Policy and BRIAN M. MCLAUGHLIN Program Development Chief Counsel (VACANCY) Director, Office of Civil Rights GEORGE DUFFY Director, Office of Public and Consumer (VACANCY) Affairs

TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, 20590 Phone, 202–366–9900. Internet, www.tsa.dot.gov.

Under Secretary of Transportation for Security JOHN W. MAGAW Deputy Under Secretary of Transportation STEPHEN MCHALE for Security Chief of Staff RALPH BASHAM Ombudsman (VACANCY) Associate Under Secretary for Aviation MICHAEL ROBINSON, Acting Operations Associate Under Secretary for Maritime and RICHARD BENNIS Land Security Associate Under Secretary for Information PAT SCHAMBACH Security Technologies Associate Under Secretary for Training and GALE ROSSIDES Quality Performance Associate Under Secretary for Inspection DAVID HOLMES

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Associate Under Secretary for Security (VACANCY) Regulation and Policy Associate Under Secretary for Finance and ROBERT GARDNER Administration Associate Under Secretary for Intelligence (VACANCY) Chief Counsel FRANCINE KERNER Office of Strategic Management and Analysis LANA TANNOZZINI Office of Communication and Public JONATHAN THOMPSON Information Office of Legislative Affairs (VACANCY) Office of Civil Rights (VACANCY)

SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD 1925 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20423–0001 Phone, 202–565–1674

Chairman LINDA J. MORGAN Vice Chairman WAYNE O. BURKES Commissioner (VACANCY) Director, Office of Compliance and MELVIN F. CLEMENS, JR. Enforcement Director, Office of Congressional and Public DAN G. KING Services Director, Office of Economics, LELAND L. GARDNER Environmental Analysis, and Administration Director, Office of Proceedings DAVID M. KONSCHNIK General Counsel ELLEN D. HANSON Secretary VERNON A. WILLIAMS [For the Department of Transportation statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Part 1, Subpart A]

The U.S. Department of Transportation establishes the Nation’s overall transportation policy. Under its umbrella there are 11 administrations whose jurisdictions include highway planning, development, and construction; motor carrier safety; urban mass transit; railroads; aviation; and the safety of waterways, ports, highways, and oil and gas pipelines. Decisions made by the Department in conjunction with the appropriate State and local officials strongly affect other programs such as land planning, energy conservation, scarce resource utilization, and technological change.

The Department of Transportation (DOT) from eight other major departments and was established by act of October 15, agencies. 1966, as amended (49 U.S.C. 102 and Secretary The Department of 102 note), ‘‘to assure the coordinated, Transportation is administered by the effective administration of the Secretary of Transportation, who is the transportation programs of the Federal principal adviser to the President in all Government’’ and to develop ‘‘national matters relating to Federal transportation transportation policies and programs programs. conducive to the provision of fast, safe, Aviation and International Affairs The Office of the Assistant Secretary for efficient, and convenient transportation Aviation and International Affairs has at the lowest cost consistent therewith.’’ principal responsibility for the It became operational in April 1967 and development, review, and coordination was comprised of elements transferred of policy for international transportation,

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and for development, coordination, and international intelligence and security implementation of policy relating to matters; coordinates the development economic regulation of the airline and implementation of long-term industry. The Office: strategic plans, information management —licenses U.S. and foreign carriers to systems, and integrated research and serve in international air transportation development programs affecting the and conducts carrier fitness security of the traveling public and determinations for carriers serving the cargo; serves as the focal point in the United States; Department for intelligence and security —develops policies to support the policy, weapons of mass destruction, Department in aviation and maritime critical infrastructure protection, and multilateral and bilateral negotiations drug and illegal immigrant interdiction with foreign governments and effects on transportation systems; and participates on the U.S. negotiating provides oversight of transportation delegations; security and intelligence programs. —develops policies on a wide range of international transportation and trade For further information, contact the Office of Intelligence and Security. Phone, 202–366–6525. matters; —arranges and coordinates Intermodalism The mission of the cooperative agreements with foreign Office is to lead and coordinate governments for the exchange of state- development of intermodal of-the-art scientific and technical transportation solutions that move information; people and goods in an energy-efficient —processes and resolves complaints manner, provide the foundation for concerning unfair competitive practices improved productivity growth, strengthen in domestic and international air the Nation’s ability to compete in the transportation; global economy, and obtain the —establishes international and intra- optimum yield from the Nation’s Alaska mail rates; transportation resources. The Office —determines the disposition of provides technical assistance to States requests for approval and immunization and metropolitan planning organizations from the antitrust laws of international in large metropolitan areas to facilitate aviation agreements; and the collection of intermodal data, assist —administers the essential air service in intermodal planning, and integrate program. modal transportation systems, where For further information, call 202–366–8822. appropriate. The Office is also the national focal point for coordination and Drug and Alcohol Policy and control of the Department’s multimodal Compliance The Office ensures that the hazardous materials regulatory program national and international drug and that ensures uniformity of approach and alcohol policies and goals of the action by all modal administrations. Secretary are developed and carried out in a consistent, efficient, and effective For further information, contact the Office of manner within the transportation Intermodalism. Phone, 202–366–5781. Internet, industries. The Office provides expert www.dot.gov. advice, counsel, and recommendations Transportation Policy The Office of the to the Secretary regarding drugs and Assistant Secretary for Transportation alcohol as it pertains to the Department Policy has principal responsibility for of Transportation and testing within the analysis, development, articulation, and transportation industry. review of policies and plans for all For further information, contact the Office of Drug modes of transportation. The Office: and Alcohol Policy and Compliance. Phone, 202– —develops, coordinates, and evaluates 366–3784. public policy related to the Intelligence and Security The Office transportation industries, and maintains advises the Secretary on domestic and policy and economic oversight of

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regulatory programs and legislative energy, and environmental initiatives initiatives of the Department; which affect air, surface, marine, and —reviews transportation matters pipeline transportation; and involving the public and private sectors, —provides leadership on questions analyzes current and emerging involving the financing of transportation transportation policy issues, and assesses infrastructure projects, and provides their economic and institutional economic analyses of new transportation implications; technologies. —provides departmental policy For further information, contact the Office of leadership and coordination on safety, Transportation Policy. Phone, 202–366–4416.

United States Coast Guard

The Coast Guard, established by act of Information regarding navigational aids January 28, 1915 (14 U.S.C. 1), became is available electronically. Phone, 703– a component of the Department of 313–5900 (modem). Internet, Transportation on April 1, 1967, www.navcen.uscg.mil. pursuant to the Department of For further information, call 202–267–0980. Transportation Act of October 15, 1966 (49 U.S.C. 108). The Coast Guard is a Boating Safety The Coast Guard branch of the Armed Forces of the develops and directs a national boating United States at all times and is a service safety program aimed at making the within the Department of Transportation operation of small craft in U.S. waters except when operating as part of the both pleasurable and safe. This is Navy in time of war or when the accomplished by establishing uniform President directs. The predecessor of the safety standards for recreational boats Coast Guard, the Revenue Marine, was and associated equipment; encouraging established in 1790 as a Federal State efforts through a grant-in-aid and maritime law enforcement agency. Many liaison program; coordinating public education and information programs; other major responsibilities have since administering the Coast Guard Auxiliary; been added. and enforcing compliance with Federal Activities laws and regulations relative to safe use and safety equipment requirements for Aids to Navigation The Coast Guard small boats. establishes and maintains the U.S. aids For further information, call 202–267–1077. to navigation system that includes lights, buoys, day beacons, fog signals, marine Bridge Administration The Coast radiobeacons, and long-range Guard administers the statutes regulating radionavigation aids. Long-range the construction, maintenance, and radionavigation aids include loran-C and operation of bridges and causeways the Global Positioning System (GPS) and across the navigable waters of the its augmentations. Aids are established in United States to provide for safe or adjacent to waters subject to the navigation through and under bridges. jurisdiction of the United States. These For further information, call 202–267–0368. aids are intended to assist a navigator to determine a position or plot a safe Coast Guard Auxiliary The Auxiliary is course or to warn the navigator of a nonmilitary volunteer organization of dangers or obstructions to navigation. private citizens who own small boats, Other functions related to navigation aircraft, or radio stations. Auxiliary aids include broadcasting marine members assist the Coast Guard by information and publishing Local conducting boating education programs, Notices to Mariners and Light Lists. patrolling marine regattas, participating

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in search and rescue operations, and of the United States and offshore conducting vessel safety checks. structures on the Outer Continental For further information, call 202–267–0982. Shelf. The program includes enforcement of safety standards on foreign vessels Deepwater Ports The Coast Guard subject to U.S. jurisdiction. administers a licensing and regulatory Investigations are conducted of program governing the construction, reported marine accidents, casualties, ownership (international aspects), and violations of law and regulations, operation of deepwater ports on the high misconduct, negligence, and seas to transfer oil from tankers to shore. incompetence occurring on commercial For further information, call 202–267–0495. vessels subject to U.S. jurisdiction. Surveillance operations and boardings Ice Operations The Coast Guard are conducted to detect violations of law operates the Nation’s icebreaking vessels and regulations. The program also (icebreakers and ice-capable cutters), functions to facilitate marine supported by aircraft, for ice transportation by measuring and reconnaissance, to facilitate maritime administering the vessel documentation transportation in domestic waters. laws. Additionally, icebreakers support For further information, call 202–267–1464. logistics to U.S. polar installations and also support scientific research in Arctic Marine Licensing The Coast Guard and Antarctic waters. administers a system for evaluating and For further information, call 202–267–1456. licensing of U.S. merchant marine personnel. This program develops safe Marine Environmental Response The manning standards for commercial Coast Guard is responsible for enforcing vessels. The Coast Guard also maintains laws relating to the protection of the oversight and approval authority for the marine environment. Program objectives numerous mariner training programs. are to ensure that public health and For further information, call 703–235–1951. welfare and the environment are protected when spills occur. Under these Maritime Law Enforcement The Coast laws, U.S. and foreign vessels are Guard is the primary maritime law prohibited from using U.S. waters unless enforcement agency for the United they have insurance or other guarantees States. It enforces or assists in the that potential pollution liability for enforcement of applicable Federal laws cleanup and damages will be met. and treaties and other international Other functions include providing a agreements to which the United States is national response center to receive party, on, over, and under the high seas reports of oil and hazardous substance and waters subject to the jurisdiction of spills, investigating spills, initiating the United States, and may conduct subsequent civil penalty actions when investigations into suspected violations warranted, encouraging and monitoring of such laws and international responsible party cleanups, and when agreements. The Coast Guard works with necessary, coordinating federally funded other Federal agencies in the spill response operations. The program enforcement of such laws as they pertain also provides a national strike force to to the protection of living and nonliving assist Federal on-scene coordinators in marine resources and in the suppression responding to pollution incidents. of smuggling and illicit drug trafficking. For further information, call 202–267–0518. For further information, call 202–267–1890. Marine Inspection The Coast Guard is Military Readiness As required by law, charged with formulating, administering, the Coast Guard maintains a state of and enforcing various safety standards readiness to function as a specialized for the design, construction, equipment, service in the Navy in time of war, or as and maintenance of commercial vessels directed by the President. Coastal and

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harbor defense, including port security shore units. The Coast Guard Reserve is and maritime interdiction operations, are unique among the Reserve components the most important military tasks in that Coast Guard reservists may be assigned to the Coast Guard in times of involuntarily recalled for domestic national crisis. emergencies.

For further information, call 202–267–2025. For further information, call 202–267–1240. Port Safety and Security The Coast Search and Rescue The Coast Guard Guard plays a leading role in ensuring maintains a system of rescue vessels, America’s maritime homeland security. aircraft, and communications facilities to This program is administered by the carry out its function of saving life and Coast Guard Captains of the Port. The property in and over the high seas and Coast Guard is authorized to enforce the navigable waters of the United rules and regulations governing the States. This function includes flood relief safety and security of ports and and removing hazards to navigation. anchorages, and the movement of For further information, call 202–267–1943. vessels and prevention of pollution in U.S. waters. Port safety and security Waterways Management The Coast functions include supervising cargo Guard has a significant role in the safe transfer operations, both storage and and orderly passage of cargo, people, stowage, conducting harbor patrols and and vessels on our nation’s waterways. It waterfront facility inspections, has established vessel traffic services in establishing security zones as required, six major ports to provide for the safe and the control of vessel movement. movement of vessels at all times, but particularly during hazardous conditions, For further information, call 202–267–0495. restricted visibility, or bad weather. The Reserve Training The Coast Guard program’s goal is to ensure the safe, Reserve provides qualified individuals for efficient flow of commerce. The Coast active duty in time of war and other Guard also regulates the installation of contingencies, as well as for day-to-day equipment necessary for vessel safety. augmentation of Coast Guard cutters and For further information, call 202–267–0407. District and Field Organizations—United States Coast Guard

Organization Address Commander Telephone

Atlantic Area 431 Crawford St., Portsmouth, VA 23704Ð Vice Adm. Thad W. Allen, 757Ð398Ð6287 5004 USCG Maintenance and Logis- 300 Main St. Twr., Norfolk, VA 23510 Rear Adm. James A. Kinghorn, 757Ð628Ð4275 tics Command-Atlantic Jr. 1st District 408 Atlantic Ave., Boston, MA 02110Ð3350 Rear Adm. George N. Naccara 617Ð223Ð8480 5th District 431 Crawford St., Portsmouth, VA 23704Ð Vice Adm. Thad W. Allen 757Ð398Ð6287 5004 7th District Rm. 944, 909 SE. 1st Ave., Miami, FL Rear Adm. James S. Car- 305Ð536Ð5654 33131Ð3050 michael 8th District 501 Magazine St., New Orleans, LA 70130Ð Rear Adm. Roy J. Casto 504Ð589Ð6298 3396 9th District 1240 E. 9th St., Cleveland, OH 44199Ð2060 Rear Adm. James D. Hull 216Ð902Ð6001 Pacific Area Coast Guard Island, Alameda, CA 94501Ð Vice Adm. Ernest R. Riutta 510Ð437Ð3196 5100 Maintenance and Logis- Coast Guard Island, Alameda, CA 94501Ð Rear Adm. John L. Parker 510Ð437Ð3939 tics Command-Pacific 5100 11th District Coast Guard Island, Alameda, CA 94501Ð Vice Adm. Ernest R. Riutta 510Ð437Ð3196 5100 13th District 915 2d Ave., Seattle, WA 98174Ð1067 Rear Adm. Erroll M. Brown 206Ð220Ð7090 14th District 9th Fl., 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Honolulu, HI Rear Adm. Joseph J. 808Ð541Ð2051 96850Ð4982 McClelland 17th District P.O. Box 25517, Juneau, AK 99802Ð1217 Rear Adm. Thomas J. Barrett 907Ð463Ð2025 U.S. Coast Guard Acad- New London, CT 06320Ð4195 Rear Adm. Robert C. Olsen, Jr. 203Ð444Ð8285 emy National Pollution Suite 1000, 4200 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, Jan Lane, Acting 703Ð235Ð4700 Funds Center VA 22203Ð1804 Coast Guard Personnel 2100 2d St. SW., Washington, DC 20593Ð Capt. Steven E. Froehlich 202Ð267Ð2321 Command 0001

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For further information, contact the Information Office, United States Coast Guard, Department of Transportation, 2100 Second Street SW., Washington, DC 20593. Phone, 202–267–2229. Internet, www.uscg.mil.

Federal Aviation Administration

The Federal Aviation Administration and electronic aids to air navigation. The (FAA), formerly the Federal Aviation agency operates and maintains voice/ Agency, was established by the Federal data communications equipment, radar Aviation Act of 1958. The agency facilities, computer systems, and visual became a component of the Department display equipment at flight service of Transportation in 1967 pursuant to the stations, airport traffic control towers, Department of Transportation Act (49 and air route traffic control centers. U.S.C. 106). The mission of the Federal Airport Programs The agency Aviation Administration involves safety maintains a national plan of airport considerations and activities in the requirements, administers a grant public interest, including: program for development of public use —assigning, maintaining, and airports to assure and improve safety and enhancing safety and security as the to meet current and future airport highest priorities in air commerce; capacity needs, evaluates the —regulating air commerce in a way environmental impacts of airport that best promotes safety and fulfills development, and administers an airport national defense requirements; noise compatibility program with the —encouraging and developing civil goal of reducing noncompatible uses aeronautics, including new aviation around airports. It also develops technology; standards and technical guidance on —controlling the use of the navigable airport planning, design, safety, and airspace and regulating civil and military operations and provides grants to assist operations in that airspace in the interest public agencies in airport system and of safety and efficiency of both of those master planning and airport development operations; and improvement. —consolidating research and Airspace and Air Traffic Management development for air navigation facilities The safe and efficient utilization of the and the installation and operation of navigable airspace is a primary objective those facilities; of the agency. To meet this objective, it —developing and operating a operates a network of airport traffic common system of air traffic control and control towers, air route traffic control navigation for military and civil aircraft; centers, and flight service stations. It —providing assistance to law develops air traffic rules and regulations enforcement agencies in the enforcement and allocates the use of the airspace. It of laws related to regulation of also provides for the security control of controlled substances, to the extent air traffic to meet national defense consistent with aviation safety; requirements. —developing and implementing a Civil Aviation Abroad Under the program to solve the aircraft noise and Federal Aviation Act of 1958 and the sonic boom problem; and International Aviation Facilities Act (49 —regulating U.S. commercial space U.S.C. app. 1151), the agency transportation. encourages aviation safety and civil aviation abroad by exchanging Activities aeronautical information with foreign Air Navigation Facilities The agency is aviation authorities; certifying foreign responsible for the location, construction repair stations, airmen, and mechanics; or installation, maintenance, operation, negotiating bilateral airworthiness and quality assurance of Federal visual agreements to facilitate the import and

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export of aircraft and components; and supports development and testing of providing technical assistance and improved aircraft, engines, propellers, training in all areas of the agency’s and appliances. expertise. It provides technical Safety Regulation The Administration representation at international issues and enforces rules, regulations, conferences, including participation in and minimum standards relating to the the International Civil Aviation manufacture, operation, and Organization and other international maintenance of aircraft, as well as the organizations. rating and certification (including Commercial Space Transportation The medical) of airmen and the certification agency regulates and encourages the of airports serving air carriers. It performs U.S. commercial space transportation flight inspection of air navigation industry. It licenses the private sector facilities in the U.S. and, as required, launching of space payloads on abroad. expendable launch vehicles and Test and Evaluation The agency commercial space launch facilities. It conducts tests and evaluations of also sets insurance requirements for the specified items such as aviation systems, protection of persons and property and subsystems, equipment, devices, ensures that space transportation materials, concepts, or procedures at any activities comply with U.S. domestic and phase in the cycle of their development foreign policy. Registration The agency provides a from conception to acceptance and system for registering aircraft and implementation, as well as assigned recording documents affecting title or independent testing at key decision interest in the aircraft, aircraft engines, points. propellers, appliances, and spare parts. Other Programs The agency Research, Engineering, and administers the aviation insurance Development The research, program. It is an allotting agency under engineering, and development activities the defense materials system with respect of the agency are directed toward to priorities and allocation for civil providing the systems, procedures, aircraft and civil aviation operations. The facilities, and devices needed for a safe agency develops specifications for the and efficient system of air navigation and preparation of aeronautical charts. It air traffic control to meet the needs of publishes current information on airways civil aviation and the air defense system. and airport service and issues technical The agency also performs an publications for the improvement of aeromedical research function to apply safety in flight, airport planning and knowledge gained from its research design, and other aeronautical activities. program and the work of others to the It serves as the executive administration safety and promotion of civil aviation for the operation and maintenance of the and the health, safety, and efficiency of Department of Transportation automated agency employees. The agency also payroll and personnel systems. Major Field Organizations—Federal Aviation Administration

Region/Field Office Address Administrator/Director

Alaskan—AK P.O. Box 14, 701 C St., Anchorage, AK 99513 Patrick N. Poe Central—IA, KS, MO, NE 601 E. 12th St., Kansas City, MO 64106 Christopher Blum Eastern—DE, MD, NJ, NY, PA, VA, 1 Aviation Plz., Springfield Gardens, NY 11434 Arlene B. Feldman WV Great Lakes—IL, IN, MI, MN, ND, 2300 E. Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018 Cecilia Hunziker OH, SD, WI New England—CT, MA, ME, NH, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803 Robert S. Bartanowicz RI, VT Northwest Mountain—CO, ID, MT, 1601 Lind Ave. SW., Renton, WA 98055 Larry Andriesen OR, UT, WA, WY Southern—AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, 1701 Columbia Ave., College Park, GA 30337 Carolyn C. Blum NC, PR, SC, TN Southwest—AR, LA, NM, OK, TX 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76137Ð4298 Ruth Leverenz Western-Pacific—AZ, CA, HI, NV 15000 Aviation Blvd., Hawthorne, CA 90261 William C. Withycombe

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Major Field Organizations—Federal Aviation Administration—Continued

Region/Field Office Address Administrator/Director

Europe, Africa, and Middle East 15, Rue de la Loi BÐ1040, Brussels, Belgium Paul Feldman Asia-Pacific U.S. Embassy, FAA, Singapore Elizabeth E. Erickson Latin America-Caribbean 8600 NW. 36th St., Miami, FL 33166 Joaquin Archilla William J. Hughes Technical Center Atlantic City, NJ 08405 Anne Harlan Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center 6500 S. MacArthur, Oklahoma City, OK 73125 Lindy Ritz

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, 800 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591. Phone, 202–267–3883. Fax, 202–267–5039.

Federal Highway Administration

The Federal Highway Administration —provide for efficient and safe freight (FHWA) was established as an agency of and passenger mobility to strengthen the Department of Transportation by the economic and social linkages; Department of Transportation Act (49 —protect and enhance the U.S.C. 104). It administers the environment; and Department’s highway transportation —improve highway-related aspects of programs. The Administration is surface transportation safety in responsible for: coordination with the other DOT —carrying out the Federal-aid operating administrations. highway program, in partnership with State transportation departments and Activities metropolitan planning organizations, Infrastructure The Administration local governments, and the private manages the majority of the Federal-aid sector; programs and engineering policies and —providing grants to assist State standards, and provides technical departments of transportation and expertise and assistance relating to the metropolitan planning organizations in design, construction, and maintenance of developing statewide and metropolitan the Nation’s highways, pavement, intermodal transportation plans and bridges, tunnels, hydraulic/geotechnical programs; structures, and other engineering —providing technical support grants to activities. It also manages highway States for safety activities; —working with other Federal agencies infrastructure assets. Federal Lands Programs The to design and build roads in national Administration manages the Federal forests, parks, and Indian reservations; lands highway program, the emergency and —cooperating with foreign relief program for federally owned roads, governments through technology and the defense access roads program. It exchange and technical assistance. also provides transportation services to FHWA administers programs to: Federal agencies, serves as an advocate —plan, preserve, improve, and expand for safe public access to Federal and the surface transportation system and Indian lands, and develops and enhance its safety, operations, efficiency, disseminates technology relative to and intermodal integration; transportation access to Federal and —provide innovative and effective Indian lands. In addition to the national research and development and develop program management of the above means to market and implement this programs, the Administration manages technology; the Indian reserve road category. —provide oversight and accountability Field Operations FHWA’s field for public resources and ensure structure is comprised of four resource appropriate uniformity; centers that support the 52 State-level

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division offices. The offices provide transfer, right-of-way, bridges, highway Federal-aid program assistance to safety, traffic operations, environment, partners and customers in highway civil rights, design, construction and transportation and safety services maintenance, engineering coordination, including planning and research, highway beautification, and preliminary engineering, technology management. Field Offices—Federal Highway Administration

Office Address Administrator Telephone

Resource Centers Eastern Gene K. Fong Baltimore, MD Suite 4000, 10 S. Howard St., 21201 410Ð962Ð0093 Midwestern Michael Trentacoste, Acting Olympia Fields, IL Suite 301, 19900 Governors Dr., 60461Ð1021 708Ð283Ð3510 Southern Eugene W. Cleckley Atlanta, GA Suite 17T26, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303Ð3104 404Ð562Ð3570 Western Gary N. Hamby San Francisco, CA Suite 2100, 201 Mission St., 94105 415Ð744Ð3102 Metropolitan Offices Los Angeles, CA Suite 1460, 201 N. Figueroa St., 90012 Sandra Balmir 213Ð202Ð3950 Chicago, IL Rm. 2410, 200 W. Adams, 60606Ð5232 Steven Call 312Ð886Ð1616 New York, NY Rm. 428, 1 Bowling Green, 10004Ð1415 Arthur O’Connor 212Ð668Ð2206 Philadelphia Suite 903, 1760 Market St., 19103 Carmine Fiscina 215Ð656Ð7070 Federal Lands Highway Divisions Central 555 Zang St., Lakewood, CO 80228Ð1010 Larry C. Smith 303Ð716Ð2000 Eastern Loudoun Tech. Ctr., 21400 Ridgetop Cir., Ster- Donald W. Miller, Act- 703Ð404Ð6201 ling, VA 20166Ð6511 ing Western 610 E. 5th St., Vancouver, WA 98661Ð3801 Ronald W. Carmichael 360Ð696Ð7710

For further information, contact the Office of Information and Management Services, Federal Highway Administration, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–0534.

Federal Railroad Administration

The Federal Railroad Administration was hazards in high-speed rail corridors, to created pursuant to section 3(e)(1) of the provide for investments in small freight Department of Transportation Act of railroads and other rail projects, to plan 1966 (49 U.S.C. 103). The purpose of for high-speed rail projects, and to plan the Administration is to promulgate and and deploy magnetic levitation enforce rail safety regulations, administer technology. railroad financial assistance programs, Railroad Safety The Administration conduct research and development in administers and enforces the Federal support of improved railroad safety and laws and related regulations designed to national rail transportation policy, promote safety on railroads; exercises provide for the rehabilitation of jurisdiction over all areas of rail safety Northeast Corridor rail passenger service, under the Rail Safety Act of 1970, such and consolidate government support of as track maintenance, inspection rail transportation activities. standards, equipment standards, and operating practices. Railroad and related Activities industry equipment, facilities, and Passenger and Freight Services The records are inspected and required Administration oversees and provides reports reviewed. In addition, the financial assistance to Amtrak and administration educates the public about administers financial assistance programs safety at highway-rail grade crossings to demonstrate high-speed rail and the danger of trespassing on rail technology, to reduce grade crossing property.

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Research and Development The Center near Pueblo, CO. Private sector Administration’s ground transportation companies and the Governments of the research and development program United States, Canada, and Japan use the seeks to advance all aspects of intercity facility to explore the operation of ground transportation and railroad safety conventional and advanced systems pertaining to the physical sciences and under controlled conditions. It is used by engineering, in order to improve railroad Amtrack for the testing of new high- safety and ensure that railroads continue speed locomotives and trains and by the to be a viable national transportation Federal Transit Administration for testing resource. urban rapid transit vehicles. Transportation Test Center FRA tests and evaluates conventional and For further information, contact the Transportation advanced railroad systems and Technology Center, Pueblo, CO 81001. Phone, components at the Transportation Test 719–584–0507. Major Field Organizations—Federal Railroad Administration

Region Address Administrator Telephone

Northeastern—CT, MA, ME, NH, NJ, Rm. 1077, 55 Broadway, Cambridge, Mark H. McKeon 617Ð494Ð2302 NY, RI, VT MA 02142 Eastern—DC, DE, MA, OH, PA, VA, Suite 550, Scott Plz. II, Philadelphia, PA David R. Myers 610Ð521Ð8200 WV 19113 Southern—AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, Suite 16T20, 61 Forsyth St. SW., At- L.F. Dennin II 404Ð562Ð3800 SC, TN lanta, GA 30303Ð3104 Central—IL, IN, MI, MN, WI Suite 655, 111 N. Canal St., Chicago, IL Laurence A. Hasvold 312Ð353Ð6203 60606 Southwestern—AR, LA, NM, OK, TX Suite 425, 8701 Bedford Euless Rd., John F. Megary 817Ð284Ð8142 Hurst, TX 76053 Midwestern—CO, IA, KS, MO, NE Suite 464, 901 Loost St., Kansas City, Darrell J. Tisor 816Ð392Ð3840 MO 64106 Western—AZ, CA, NV, UT Suite 466, 801 I St., Sacramento, CA Alvin Settje 916Ð498Ð6540 95814 Northwestern—AK, ID, MT, ND, OR, Suite 650, 703 Broadway, Vancouver, Dick L. Clairmont 360Ð696Ð7536 SD, WA, WY WA 98660

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Railroad Administration, Department of Transportation, 1120 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–493–6024. Internet, www.fra.dot.gov.

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[For the National Highway Traffic Safety the Federal Highway Administration); Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Part 501] carries out the National Driver Register (NDR) Program to facilitate the interstate The National Highway Traffic Safety exchange of State records on problem Administration (NHTSA) was established drivers; conducts studies and operates by the Highway Safety Act of 1970 (23 programs aimed at reducing economic U.S.C. 401 note) to help reduce the losses in motor vehicle crashes and mounting number of deaths, injuries, repairs through general motor vehicle and economic losses resulting from programs; administers the corporate motor vehicle crashes on the Nation’s average fuel economy program; highway. administers the Federal odometer law; The Administration carries out and issues theft prevention standards for programs relating to the safety passenger and nonpassenger motor performance of motor vehicles and vehicles. related equipment; administers the Nation’s State and community highway safety program (administered jointly with

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Activities 202–366–7800 in the Washington, DC, area) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to Research and Development The report safety-related problems. English Administration provides a foundation for and Spanish-speaking representatives are the development of motor vehicle and available between 8 a.m. and 10 p.m. highway safety program standards by eastern standard time, Monday through researching, developing, testing, and Friday, except Federal holidays. evaluating motor vehicles, motor vehicle Consumers can also reach the hotline equipment, and advanced technologies, via the Internet at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/ and collecting and analyzing crash data. hotline. These calls form the basis for The research program covers numerous investigations and ultimately recalls if areas affecting safety problems and safety-related defects are identified. The includes providing laboratory testing hotline also provides information and facilities to obtain necessary basic data. literature to consumers about vehicle The objectives are to encourage industry and child-seat recalls, New Car to adopt advanced motor vehicle safety Assessment Program test results, and a designs, stimulate public awareness of variety of other highway safety safety potentials, and provide a base for information. vehicle safety information. Safety Performance Standards The The Administration maintains a Administration manages motor vehicle collection of scientific and technical safety programs to reduce the information related to motor vehicle occurrence of highway crashes and the safety, and operates the National Center severity of resulting injuries; reduce the for Statistics and Analysis, whose economic losses in crashes; and provide activities include the development and consumer information in the areas of maintenance of highway crash data crash test results, rollover resistance, collection systems and related analysis proper usage of vehicle safety features, efforts. These comprehensive motor and tire grading for treadwear, vehicle safety information resources temperature resistance, and traction. serve as documentary reference points The Administration issues Federal for Federal, State, and local agencies, as motor vehicle safety standards that well as industry, universities, and the prescribe safety features and levels of public. safety-related performance for vehicles Safety Assurance The Office of Safety and items of motor vehicle equipment. It Assurance identifies and investigates conducts the New Car Assessment problems with motor vehicles and motor Program, under which high-speed crash vehicle equipment. If the Office tests are conducted on passenger cars, determines that the vehicle or item of light trucks, and vans to assess their equipment contains a defect which is frontal and side impact safety safety related or that it does not meet all performance; separate tests are applicable Federal motor vehicle safety conducted to assess the vehicles’ standards, the Office will seek a recall in resistance to rollovers. Results from these which owners are notified and the tests are provided to the public to assist vehicles or equipment are remedied free them in selecting and purchasing safer of charge. The Office monitors recalls to motor vehicles. The Administration also ensure that owners are being notified, informs consumers on how to properly that the notifications are done in a use vehicle safety features. It manages a timely manner, and that the scope of the fuel economy program that establishes recall and the remedy are adequate to and revises fleet average fuel economy correct the problem. standards for passenger car and light The Office operates the toll-free auto truck manufacturers to ensure that safety hotline to identify safety problems maximum feasible fuel economy is in motor vehicles and motor vehicle attained. The Administration also carries equipment. Consumers can call the out a theft program, issuing rules hotline (phone, 888–DASH–2–DOT, or requiring the designation of likely high- 888–327–4236; TDD, 800–424–9153, or theft vehicles that must comply with

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parts-marking requirements, and Traffic Safety Programs The calculating and publishing annual motor Administration leads the national traffic vehicle theft rates. safety and emergency services efforts in State and Community Services The order to save lives, reduce injuries, and Administration administers lessen medical and other costs. In approximately $2.3 billion in State accomplishing these tasks, it utilizes highway safety grant programs, behavioral research, demonstration, and authorized by the Transportation Equity evaluation, in addition to developing Act for the 21st Century. The State and safety programs and strategies, for use by Community Highway Safety formula a variety of public and private agencies grant program provides funds to the and organizations. The Administration States, Indian nations, and the territories each year to support safety programs, maintains a national register of particularly in the following national information on individuals whose priority program areas: occupant licenses to operate a motor vehicle have protection, impaired driving, police been revoked, suspended, canceled, or traffic services, emergency medical denied; or who have been convicted of services, data/traffic records, motorcycle certain traffic-related violations such as safety, pedestrian and bicycle safety, driving while impaired by alcohol or speed control, and roadway safety. other drugs. The information obtained Incentive grant programs are also used to from the register assists State driver encourage States to implement effective licensing officials in determining whether impaired driving, occupant protection, or not to issue a license. and data improvement programs. Regional Offices—National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Region/Address Administrator

Atlanta, GA (Rm. 17T30, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303Ð3104) ...... Troy R. Ayers Baltimore, MD (Suite 6700, 10 S. Howard St., 21201) ...... Elizabeth A. Baker Cambridge, MA (55 Broadway, Kendall Sq., Code 903, 02142) ...... George A. Luciano Fort Worth, TX (Rm. 8a38, 819 Taylor St., 76102Ð6177) ...... Georgia S. Chakiris Kansas City, MO (466 Locust St., 64106) ...... Romell W. Cooks Lakewood, CO (Rm 430, 555 Zang St., 80228) ...... Louis R. DeCarolis Olympia Fields, IL (Suite 201, 19900 Governors Dr., 60461) ...... Donald J. McNamara San Francisco, CA (Suite 2230, 201 Mission St., 94105) ...... David Manning Seattle, WA 98174 (3140 Jackson Federal Bldg., 915 2d Ave., 98174) ...... Curtis A. Winston White Plains, NY (Suite 204, 222 Mamaroneck Ave., 10605) ...... Thomas M. Louizou

For further information, contact the Office of Public and Consumer Affairs, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–9550. Internet, www.nhtsa.dot.gov.

Federal Transit Administration

[For the Federal Transit Administration statement of —to assist in developing improved organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Part 601] mass transportation equipment, facilities, techniques, and methods with the The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) cooperation of public and private mass (formerly the Urban Mass Transportation transportation companies; Administration) was established as a —to encourage the planning and component of the Department of establishment of areawide mass Transportation by section 1 of transportation systems needed for Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1968 (5 economical and desirable development U.S.C. app. 1), effective July 1, 1968. with the cooperation of public and The missions of the Administration are: private mass transportation companies;

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—to assist States and local organizations apply for funding through governments and their authorities in a designated State agency. financing areawide mass transportation For further information, call 202–366–2053. systems that are to be operated by public or private mass transportation companies Job Access and Reverse Commute as decided by local needs; Grants The program makes funding available to public agencies and —to provide financial assistance to nonprofit organizations to pay the capital State and local governments and their and operating costs of delivering new or authorities to help carry out national expanded job access or reverse goals related to mobility for elderly commute services, and to promote the individuals, individuals with disabilities, use of transit during non-traditional work and economically disadvantaged hours, as well as encourage employer- individuals; and based transportation strategies and use of —to establish a partnership that allows transit pass programs. The program a community, with financial assistance provides competitive grants for two kinds from the Government, to satisfy its mass of projects: —job access projects implementing transportation requirements. new or expanded transportation services for transporting welfare recipients and Programs low-income persons to and from jobs Capital Investment Grants are and needed employment support authorized to assist in financing the services such as child care; and acquisition, construction, reconstruction, —reverse commute projects and improvement of facilities and implementing new or expanded general- equipment for use in mass transportation purpose public transportation services to service in urban areas. There are three transport residents of urban, rural, and categories of funds available under the suburban areas to suburban employment capital investment program: fixed centers. guideway modernization, rolling stock For further information, call 202–366–0176. renewal, safety-related improvements, Internet, www.fta.dot.gov/wtw. and signal and power modernization; Nonurbanized Area Assistance The new starts funds for construction of new Administration provides capital and fixed guideway service; and bus funds operating assistance for public for acquiring buses and rolling stock, transportation in nonurbanized areas. ancillary equipment, and the Funds are allocated to the Governor and construction of bus facilities. the program is administered at the State For further information, call 202–366–2053. level by the designated transportation agency. Assistance is provided for Elderly and Persons With Disabilities planning, administrative and program The program provides financial development activities, coordination of assistance to private nonprofit agencies public transportation programs, vehicle to meet the transportation needs of acquisition, and other capital elderly persons and persons with investments in support of transit services disabilities where services provided by tailored to the needs of elderly public operators are unavailable, individuals and individuals with insufficient, or inappropriate; to public disabilities and other individuals who bodies approved by the State to depend upon transit for their basic coordinate services for elderly persons or mobility. persons with disabilities; or to public bodies which certify to the Governor Planning The program provides that no nonprofit corporation or financial assistance in meeting the association is readily available in an area transportation planning needs of to provide the service. Funds are metropolitan planning organizations, by allocated by formula to the States; local allocating funds to States, which in turn,

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they allocate to the metropolitan —promoting the delivery of safe and planning organizations. Assistance is effective public transportation in rural available for transportation planning, and suburban areas and transportation technical assistance studies, between these areas and central city demonstrations, management training, locations; and and cooperative research. —improving the mobility of low- For further information, call 202–366–1626. income and elderly persons and persons with disabilities through more accessible Research and Technology The and integrated services. Administration provides funds for research, development, and For further information, contact the nearest regional office. demonstration projects in mass transportation for the purpose of Rural Transportation Assistance The increasing productivity and efficiency in Rural Transportation Assistance Program urban and nonurban transportation allocates funds annually to the States to systems, and works to expand private provide assistance for transit research, sector participation and cooperation in technical assistance, training, and related these efforts. It conducts research, support activities for transit providers development, and demonstration serving nonurbanized areas. Additional programs addressing equipment and funds are used at the national level for infrastructure, fleet operations, human developing training materials, developing resources, information management, and maintaining a national metropolitan and rural policy clearinghouse on rural transit activities development, planning and project and information, and providing technical development, safety and security, and assistance through peer practitioners to specialized customer services. Research promote exemplary techniques and is carried out in ways that maximize practices. participation by State and local For further information, call 202–366–2053. governments as well as private organizations, including colleges and Safety The Administration’s safety universities. Special emphasis is placed program supports State and local on the following project areas: agencies in fulfilling their responsibility —developing innovative transit for the safety and security of urban mass technologies and more environmentally transportation facilities and services, friendly vehicles; through the encouragement and —promoting and utilizing an sponsorship of safety and security educated, skilled work force with the planning, training, information collection ability to develop and utilize the latest and analysis, drug control programs, technological advancements in mass system/safety assurance reviews, generic transit transportation; research, and other cooperative —encouraging participation by the government/industry activities. private sector in providing transportation For further information, call 202–366–2896. services through the use of joint public/ private financing of transit capital Training and Technical Assistance The investment; National Transit Institute (NTI) was —participating in exchange programs established by the Federal Transit Act of transit ideas and resources with other (49 U.S.C. 5315). NTI develops and countries; conducts training and technical —implementing a program of new assistance activities in cooperation with model bus testing and testing facility the FTA and the transit industry. In improvements; addition, NTI provides technical support —creating new safety and security relating to training, a clearinghouse initiatives that cover passengers, transit function which includes cataloging the agency personnel, vehicles, and curriculum offered at NTI and elsewhere, facilities; and referral services relating to the

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training and development needs of the transit industry. For further information, call 202–366–0245. Field Organization—Federal Transit Administration

Region/Address Telephone

Atlanta, GA (Suite 17T50, 61 Forsyth St. SW., 30303) ...... 404Ð562Ð3500 Cambridge, MA (Suite 920, 55 Broadway, 02142) ...... 617Ð494Ð2055 Chicago, IL (Suite 320, 200 W. Adams St., 60606) ...... 312Ð353Ð2789 Denver, CO (Suite 650, 216 16th St., 80202) ...... 303Ð844Ð3242 Fort Worth, TX (Suite 8A36, 819 Taylor St., 76102) ...... 817Ð978Ð0550 Kansas City, MO (Suite 404, 901 Locust St., 64106) ...... 816Ð329Ð3920 New York, NY (Suite 429, 1 Bowling Green, 10004Ð1415) ...... 212Ð668Ð2170 Philadelphia, PA (Suite 500, 1760 Market St., 19103) ...... 215Ð656Ð7100 San Francisco, CA (Suite 2210, 201 Mission St., 94105) ...... 415Ð744Ð3133 Seattle, WA (Suite 3142, 915 2d Ave., 98174) ...... 206Ð220Ð7954

Metropolitan Offices—Federal Transit Administration

Office/Address Telephone

Chicago, IL (Suite 320, 200 W. Adams St., 60606Ð5232) ...... 312Ð886Ð1616 Los Angeles, CA (Suite 1460, 210 Figueroa, 90012) ...... 213Ð202Ð3950 New York, NY (Suite 428, 1 Bowling Green, 10004Ð1415) ...... 212Ð668Ð2201 Philadelphia, PA (Suite 903, 1760 Market St., 19103Ð4142) ...... 215Ð656Ð7070 Washington, DC (Suite 510, 1990 K St., NW, 20006) ...... 202Ð219Ð3562

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Transit Administration, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–4043. Internet, www.fta.dot.gov.

Maritime Administration

The Maritime Administration was the acquisition, construction, or established by Reorganization Plan No. reconstruction of ships. 21 of 1950 (5 U.S.C. app.). The The Administration constructs or Maritime Act of 1981 (46 U.S.C. 1601) supervises the construction of merchant transferred the Maritime Administration type ships for the Federal Government. It to the Department of Transportation. The helps industry generate increased Administration manages programs to aid business for U.S. ships and conducts in the development, promotion, and programs to develop ports, facilities, and operation of the U.S. merchant marine. It intermodal transport, and to promote is also charged with organizing and domestic shipping. directing emergency merchant ship It conducts program and technical operations. studies and administers a war risk The Maritime Administration insurance program that insures operators administers subsidy programs to pay the and seamen against losses caused by difference between certain costs of hostile action if domestic commercial operating ships under the U.S. flag and insurance is not available. foreign competitive flags on essential Under emergency conditions the services, and the difference between the Maritime Administration charters costs of constructing ships in U.S. and Government-owned ships to U.S. foreign shipyards. It provides financing operators, requisitions or procures ships guarantees for the construction, owned by U.S. citizens, and allocates reconstruction, and reconditioning of them to meet defense needs. ships; and enters into capital It maintains a national defense reserve construction fund agreements that grant fleet of Government-owned ships that it tax deferrals on moneys to be used for operates through ship managers and

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general agents when required in national The Administration operates the U.S. defense interests. An element of this Merchant Marine Academy, Kings Point, activity is the Ready Reserve force NY, where young people are trained to consisting of a number of ships available become merchant marine officers, and for quick-response activation. conducts training in shipboard The Administration regulates sales to firefighting at Earle, NJ, and Toledo, OH. aliens and transfers to foreign registry of It also administers a Federal assistance ships that are fully or partially owned by program for the maritime academies U.S. citizens. It also disposes of operated by California, Maine, Government-owned ships found Massachusetts, Michigan, New York, and nonessential for national defense. Texas. Field Organization—Maritime Administration

Region Address Director Telephone

Central ...... Rm. 1223, 501 Magazine St., New Orleans, LA 70130Ð3394 John W. Carnes ...... 504Ð589Ð2000 Great Lakes ...... Suite 185, 2860 South River Rd., Des Plaines, IL 60018Ð Alpha H. Ames, Jr. .... 847Ð298Ð4535 2413. North Atlantic ...... Rm. 418, 1 Bowling Green, New York, NY 10004Ð1415 ...... Robert McKeon ...... 212Ð668Ð3330 South Atlantic ..... Rm. 211, 7737 Hampton Blvd., Norfolk, VA 23505 ...... Mayank Jain ...... 757Ð441Ð6393 Western ...... Suite 2200, 201 Mission St., San Francisco, CA 94105Ð1905 Francis X. Johnston .. 415Ð744Ð3125 Merchant Marine Kings Point, NY 11024Ð1699 ...... Joseph D. Stewart .... 516Ð773Ð5000 Academy.

For further information, contact the Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, Maritime Administration, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–5807, or 800–996–2723 (toll free). Internet, www.marad.dot.gov.

Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation

The Saint Lawrence Seaway SLSMC on all matters related to rules Development Corporation was and regulations, overall operations, established by the Saint Lawrence vessel inspections, traffic control, Seaway Act of May 13, 1954 (33 U.S.C. navigation aids, safety, operating dates, 981–990) and became an operating and trade development programs. administration of the Department of The Great Lakes/Saint Lawrence Transportation in 1966. Seaway System extends from the Atlantic The Corporation, working Ocean to the Lake Superior ports of cooperatively with the Saint Lawrence Duluth/Superior, a distance of 2,342 Seaway Management Corporation miles. The Corporation’s main customers (SLSMC) of Canada, is dedicated to are vessel owners and operators, operating and maintaining a safe, Midwest States and Canadian provinces, reliable, and efficient deep draft Great Lakes port communities, shippers waterway between the Great Lakes and and receivers of domestic and the Atlantic Ocean. It ensures the safe international cargo, and the Lakes/ transit of commercial and Seaway maritime and related services noncommercial vessels through the two industries. International and domestic U.S. locks and the navigation channels commerce through the Seaway of the Saint Lawrence Seaway System. contributes to the economic prosperity of The Corporation works jointly with the entire Great Lakes region.

For further information, contact the Director of Congressional and Public Affairs, Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–0091. Fax, 202–366–7147. Internet, www.seaway.dot.gov.

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The Research and Special Programs responsible for the enforcement of Administration (RSPA) was established regulations other than those applicable formally on September 23, 1977. It is to a single mode of transportation. The responsible for hazardous materials Office manages a fee-funded grant transportation and pipeline safety, program to assist States in planning for transportation emergency preparedness, hazardous materials emergencies and to safety training, and multimodal assist States and Indian tribes with transportation research and development training for hazardous materials activities. emergencies. Additionally, the Office Hazardous Materials The Office of Hazardous Materials Safety develops and maintains a national safety program to issues regulations for the safe safeguard food and certain other transportation of hazardous materials by products from contamination during all modes, excluding bulk transportation motor or rail transportation. by water. The regulations cover shipper For further information, contact the Office of and carrier operations, packaging and Hazardous Materials Safety, 400 Seventh Street container specifications, and hazardous SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366– materials definitions. The Office is also 0656. Internet, hazmat.dot.gov. Regional Offices—Office of Hazardous Materials Safety

Region Address Chief

Central—IA, IL, IN, KY, MI, MN, MO, Suite 136, 2350 E. Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018 Kevin Boehne ND, NE, OH, SD, WI Eastern—CT, DC, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, Suite 306, 820 Bear Tavern Rd., W. Trenton, NJ 08628 Colleen Abbenhaus NJ, NY, PA, RI, VA, VT, WV Southern—AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, PR, SC, Suite 520, 1701 Columbia Ave., College Park, GA 30337 John Heneghan TN Southwest—AR, CO, KS, LA, NM, OK, Suite 2100, 2320 LaBranch St., Houston, TX 77004 Jesse Hughes TX Western—AK, AZ, CA, HI, ID, MT, NV, Suite 230, 3200 Inland Empire Blvd., Ontario, CA 91764 David Roberson OR, UT, WA, WY

Pipelines The Office of Pipeline voluntarily assume regulatory jurisdiction Safety’s (OPS) mission is to ensure the of pipelines can recieve funding for up safety, security, and environmental to 50 percent of the costs for their protection of the Nation’s pipeline intrastate pipeline safety programs. OPS transportation system. The Office engineers inspect most interstate establishes and enforces safety and pipelines and other facilities not covered environmental standards for by the State programs. The Office also transportation of gas and hazardous implements the Oil Pollution Act of liquids by pipeline. OPS also analyzes 1990 by providing approval for and data, conducts education and training, testing of oil pipeline spill response promotes damage prevention, and plans. conducts research and development for For further information, contact the Office of pipeline safety. Through OPS Pipeline Safety, 400 Seventh Street SW., administered grants-in-aid, States that Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–4595. Regional Offices—Office of Pipeline Safety

Region Address Chief

Central—IA, IL, IN, KS, MI, MN, MO, Rm. 462, 901 Locust St., Kansas City, MO 64106 Ivan Huntoon ND, NE, OH, SD, WI Eastern—CT, DC, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, Rm. 2108, 400 7th St. SW., Washington, DC 20590 William Gute NJ, NY, PA, RI, VA, VT, WV Southern—AL, AR, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, Suite 6T15, 61 Forsyth St., Atlanta, GA 30303 Frederick Joyner PR, SC, TN Southwest—AZ, LA, NM, OK, TX Rm. 2116, 2320 LaBranch St., Houston, TX 77004 Rodrick M. Seeley

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Regional Offices—Office of Pipeline Safety—Continued

Region Address Chief

Western—AK, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NV, Suite A250, 12600 W. Colfax Ave., Lakewood, CO 80215 Chris Hoidal OR, UT, WA, WY

Research and Education The Office of area of transportation civil emergency Innovation Research and Education preparedness. It is the primary element shapes and advances the Nation’s of the Department engaged in the transportation research and development development, coordination, and review agenda by leading departmental and of policies, plans, and programs for national strategic planning efforts; attaining and maintaining a high state of conducting system-level assessments; Federal transportation emergency facilitating national and international preparedness. This Office oversees the partnerships; stimulating university effective discharge of the Secretary’s research and safety training; responsibilities in all emergencies disseminating information on affecting the national defense and in departmental, national, and international national or regional emergencies, transportation R&D; and managing including those caused by natural Department-wide strategic (intermodal/ disasters and other crisis situations. multimodal) transportation research, For further information, contact the Office of technology, and education. Emergency Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., For further information, contact the Office of Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–5270. Innovation Research and Education, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202– Volpe National Transportation Systems 366–4434. Center The Volpe National Transportation Systems Center provides Transportation Safety The the Department of Transportation and Transportation Safety Institute was other agencies with cross-modal and established in 1971 by the Secretary of cross-disciplinary research and Transportation to support the development, engineering, and analysis Department’s efforts to reduce the on national transportation and logistics number and cost of transportation issues and problems. The Center applies accidents by promoting safety and its technical capabilities in engineering, security management through education. information technology, human factors, The Institute is a primary source of and transportation system analysis to transportation safety and security training enhance the safety, security, and and technical assistance on domestic environmental compatiblity of all modes and international levels for Department of transportation. The staff researches, of Transportation elements, as well as engineers, develops, and deploys other Federal, State, and local systems for traffic surveillance and government agencies. control, environmental impact For further information, contact the Transportation measurement and mitigation, physical Safety Institute, Department of Transportation, and cyber security, and advanced 6500 South McArthur Boulevard, Oklahoma City, OK 73125. Phone, 405–954–3153. energy-efficient transport. The Center’s capabilities are supplied on a fee-for- Emergency Transportation The Office service basis. of Emergency Transportation provides For further information, contact the Volpe National the staff to administer and execute the Transportation Systems Center, 55 Broadway, Secretary of Transportation’s statutory Cambridge, MA 02142. Phone, 617–494–2224. and administrative responsibilities in the Internet, www.volpe.dot.gov.

For further information, contact the Office of Program and Policy Support, Research and Special Programs Administration, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–4831.

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The Bureau of Transportation Statistics —develop and maintain an intermodal (BTS) was established by the Intermodal transportation database containing Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of information on the volumes and patterns 1991 (49 U.S.C. 111). The Bureau’s of movement of people and goods by mission is to establish and maintain a relevant classifications, and a national comprehensive information infrastructure accounting of expenditures and capital for transportation statistics and analysis. These statistics support decisionmaking stocks; by all levels of government, —collect air carrier financial and transportation-related associations, traffic data (passenger and freight); private businesses, and consumers. The —develop and maintain online the Bureau’s programs cover all modes of National Transportation Library (Internet, transportation. The Bureau is mandated to: www.ntl.bts.gov) to help improve the —compile, analyze, and publish ability of the transportation community statistics; to share information; and —identify data needs and develop a —develop and maintain geospatial long-term data collection program; databases that depict transportation —make statistics accessible and understandable; networks, their use, and the social, —develop guidelines to improve the economic, and environmental conditions credibility and effectiveness of the that affect or are affected by the Department’s statistics; networks.

For further information, contact the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Phone, 202–366–DATA. Fax, 202– 366–3640. Internet, www.bts.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety awareness. To accomplish these Administration was established within activities, the Administration works with the Department of Transportation on Federal, State, and local enforcement January 1, 2000, pursuant to the Motor agencies, the motor carrier industry, Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 labor safety interest groups, and others. (49 U.S.C. 113). Formerly a part of the Federal Activities Highway Administration, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s Commercial Driver’s Licenses The primary mission is to prevent Administration develops standards to test commercial motor vehicle-related and license commercial motor vehicle fatalities and injuries. Activities of the drivers. Administration contribute to ensuring Data and Analysis The Administration safety in motor carrier operations collects and disseminates data on motor through strong enforcement of safety carrier safety and directs resources to regulations, targeting high-risk carriers improve motor carrier safety. and commercial motor vehicle drivers; Regulatory Compliance and improving safety information systems Enforcement The Administration and commercial motor vehicle operates a program to improve safety technologies; strengthening commercial performance and remove high-risk motor vehicle equipment and operating carriers from the Nation’s highways. standards; and increasing safety

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Research and Technology The motor carrier safety requirements and Administration coordinates research and procedures throughout North America. It development to improve the safety of participates in international technical motor carrier operations and commercial organizations and committees to help motor vehicles and drivers. share the best practices in motor carrier Safety Assistance The Administration safety throughout North America and the provides States with financial assistance rest of the world. It enforces regulations for roadside inspections and other ensuring safe highway transportation of commercial motor vehicle safety hazardous materials and has established programs. It promotes motor vehicle and a task force to identify and investigate motor carrier safety. those carriers of household goods which Other Activities The Administration have exhibited a substantial pattern of supports the development of unified consumer abuse. Field Organization—Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Administration

Region Address Telephone

Eastern ...... Suite 4000, 10 S. Howard St., Baltimore, MD 21201Ð2819 ...... 410Ð962Ð0077 Southern ...... Suite 17T75, 61 Forsyth St., SW., Atlanta, GA 30303Ð3104 ...... 404Ð562Ð3600 Midwestern ...... Suite 210, 19900 Governors Dr., Olympia Fields, IL 60461Ð1021 708Ð283Ð3577 Western ...... Suite 2100, 201 Mission St., San Francisco, CA 94105 ...... 415Ð744Ð3088

For further information, contact the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–2519. Internet, www.fmcsa.dot.gov.

Transportation Security Administration

The Aviation and Transportation Security and requirements in all modes of Act of 2001 (Public Law 107–71) transportation; established the Transportation Security —receiving, assessing, coordinating, Administration (TSA) as an agency of the and distributing intelligence information Department of Transportation on related to transportation security; November 19, 2001. TSA has primary —developing, coordinating, and responsibility for the Department’s carrying out plans to discover, prevent, transportation security programs. The and deal with threats to transportation Administration is responsible for: security; —security relating to civil aviation and —identifying and undertaking research all other modes of transportation within and development activities related to the Department, including transportation enhancing transportation security; and facilities; —coordinating domestic transportation —Federal security screening (including aviation, rail, and other operations for passenger air surface transportation) and maritime transportation and intrastate air transportation (including port security) transportation; and overseeing all transportation-related —managing and carrying out program responsibilities of the Federal and regulatory activities, including Government, other than the Department administering laws and promulgating of Defense and the military departments, and enforcing security-related regulations during a national emergency.

For futher information, contact the Transportation Security Administration, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh St., SW., Washington, DC, 20590. Phone, 202–366–9900. Internet, www.tsa.dot.gov.

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The Surface Transportation Board was company, moving van, and established in 1996 by the ICC noncontiguous ocean shipping company Termination Act of 1995 (49 U.S.C. rate matters; certain intercity passenger 10101 et seq.) as an independent bus company structure, financial, and adjudicatory body organizationally operational matters; and certain pipeline housed within the Department of matters not regulated by the Federal Transportation with jurisdiction over Energy Regulatory Commission. certain surface transportation economic In the performance of its functions, the regulatory matters formerly under ICC Board is charged with promoting, where jurisdiction. The Board consists of three appropriate, substantive and procedural members, appointed by the President regulatory reform and providing an with the advice and consent of the efficient and effective forum for the Senate for 5-year terms. resolution of disputes. Through the The Board adjudicates disputes and granting of exemptions from regulations regulates interstate surface transportation where warranted, the streamlining of its through various laws pertaining to the decisionmaking process and the different modes of surface transportation. regulations applicable thereto, and the The Board’s general responsibilities consistent and fair application of legal include the oversight of firms engaged in and equitable principles, the Board seeks transportation in interstate and foreign to provide an effective forum for efficient commerce to the extent that it takes dispute resolution and facilitation of place within the United States, or appropriate market-based business between or among points in the transactions. Through rulemakings and contiguous United States and points in case disposition, it strives to develop Alaska, Hawaii, or U.S. territories or new and better ways to analyze unique possessions. Surface transportation and complex problems, to reach fully matters under the Board’s jurisdiction in justified decisions more quickly, to general include railroad rate and service reduce the costs associated with issues, rail restructuring transactions regulatory oversight, and to encourage (mergers, line sales, line construction, private sector negotiations and and line abandonments), and labor resolutions to problems, where matters related thereto; certain trucking appropriate.

For further information, contact the Office of Congressional and Public Services, Surface Transportation Board, Suite 840, 1925 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20423–0001. Phone, 202–565–1594.

Sources of Information

Inquiries for information on the Civil Rights. Phone, 202–366–4648. following subjects should be directed to Internet, www.dot.gov/ost/docr. the specified office, Department of Coast Guard Career and Training Transportation, Washington, DC 20590, Opportunities For information on the or to the address indicated. U.S. Coast Guard Academy, contact the Civil Rights For information on equal Director of Admissions, U.S. Coast employment opportunity, Guard Academy, New London, CT 06320. Phone, 860–444–8444. Internet, nondiscrimination in DOT employment www.uscg.mil. and transportation services, or DOT’s Disadvantaged Business Enterprise Information on the enlistment program certification appeals program, contact and the Officer Candidate School may the Director, Departmental Office of be obtained from the local recruiting offices or the U.S. Coast Guard

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Personnel Command (CGPC) Recruiting Films Many films on transportation Center. Phone, 703–235–1169. subjects are available for use by Persons interested in joining the Coast educational institutions, community Guard Auxiliary may obtain information groups, private organizations, etc. from the Commandant (G–OCX), U.S. Requests for specific films relating to a Coast Guard, Washington, DC 20593. particular mode of transportation may be Phone, 202–267–0982. directed to the appropriate operating Consumer Activities For information administration. about air travelers’ rights or for Fraud, Waste, and Abuse To report, assistance in resolving consumer contact the Office of Inspector General problems with providers of commercial hotline, P.O. Box 23178, Washington, air transportation services, contact the DC 20026–0178. Phone, 202–366–1461 Consumer Affairs Division (phone, 202– or 800–424–9071 (toll free). 366–2220); for consumer assistance, to Publications The Department and its report possible boat safety defects, and operating agencies issue publications on to obtain information on boats and a wide variety of subjects. Many of these associated equipment involved in safety publications are available from the defect (recall) campaigns, call the U.S. issuing agency or for sale from the Coast Guard’s Boating Safety Hotline. Government Printing Office and the Residents of Washington, DC, call 267– National Technical Information Service, 0780. Other residents nationwide, call 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 800–368–5647 (toll free). 22151. Contact the Department or the To report vehicle safety problems, specific agency at the addresses obtain information on motor vehicle and indicated in the text. highway safety, or to request consumer Reading Rooms Contact the information publications, call the Department of Transportation TASC National Highway Traffic Safety Dockets, PL–401, 400 Seventh Street Administration’s 24-hour auto safety SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, hotline. Phone, 202–366–0123 800–647–5527. Administrations and (Washington, DC, area) or 800–424– their regional offices maintain reading 9393 (toll free except Alaska and rooms for public use. Contact the Hawaii). specific administration at the address Contracts Contact the Office of the indicated in the text. Senior Procurement Executive. Phone, Other reading rooms include: TASC 202–366–4263. Department of Transportation Library, Employment The principal occupations Room 2200, 400 Seventh Street SW., in the Department are air traffic Washington, DC 20590 (phone, 202– controller, aviation safety specialist, 366–0745); Department of electronics maintenance technician, Transportation/TASC Law Library, Room engineer (civil, aeronautical, automotive, 2215, 400 Seventh Street SW., electronic, highway, and general), Washington, DC 20590 (phone, 202– administrative/management, and clerical. 366–0749); Department of For further information, contact the Transportation/TASC Library, FB–10A Transportation Administrative Service Branch, Room 930, 800 Independence Center (TASC) DOT Connection, Room Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591 PL–402, 400 Seventh Street SW., (phone, 202–267–3115); and Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202– Department of Transportation/TASC 366–9391 or 800–525–2878 (toll free). Library, Transpoint Branch, B–726, 2100 Environment Inquiries on Second Street SW., Washington, DC environmental activities and programs 20593 (phone, 202–267–2536). should be directed to the Assistant Speakers The Department of Secretary for Transportation Policy, Transportation and its operating Office of Transportation Policy administrations and regional offices Development, Washington, DC 20590. make speakers available for civic, labor, Phone, 202–366–4416. and community groups. Contact the

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specific agency or the nearest regional Requests for access to the Board’s office at the address indicated in the public records should be made to the text. Office of the Secretary, Surface Surface Transportation Board Transportation Board, Suite 700, 1925 K Proceedings and Public Records Street NW., Washington, DC 20423– Requests for public assistance with 0001. Phone, 202–565–1674. pending or potential proceedings of the Telephone Directory The Department Board should be addressed to the Office of Public Services, Surface of Transportation telephone directory is Transportation Board, Suite 840, 1925 K available for sale by the Superintendent Street NW., Washington, DC 20423– of Documents, Government Printing 0001. Phone, 202–565–1592. Office, Washington, DC 20402.

For further information concerning the Department of Transportation, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590. Phone, 202–366–5580. Internet, www.dot.gov.

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SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY PAUL H. O’NEILL Chief of Staff TIMOTHY ADAMS Executive Secretary JEFFREY KUPFER Deputy Secretary KENNETH DAM Inspector General JEFFREY RUSH, JR. Deputy Inspector General DENNIS SCHINDEL Treasury Inspector General for Tax DAVID C. WILLIAMS Administration Deputy Inspector General for Audit PAMELA J. GARDINER Deputy Inspector General for ROBERT J. CORTESI Investigations General Counsel DAVID AUFHAUSER Deputy General Counsel GEORGE WOLFE Assistant Secretary (Economic Policy) RICHARD CLARIDA Deputy Assistant Secretary (VACANCY) (Macroeconomics) Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy (VACANCY) Coordination Deputy Assistant Secretary (VACANCY) (Microeconomic Analysis) Assistant Secretary (Legislative Affairs and JOHN DUNCAN Public Liaison) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Appropriation ARTHUR E. CAMERON and Management) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Banking and AMY SMITH Finance) Deputy Assistant Secretary (International MARK JASKOWIAK Affairs) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Public Liaison) DAN MCCARDELL Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax and JAMES T. YOUNG Budget) Assistant Secretary for Management/Chief EDWARD KINGMAN, JR. Financial Officer Deputy Assistant Secretary (Information JAMES J. FLYZIK Systems) and Chief Information Officer Deputy Assistant Secretary (Human KAY FRANCES DOLAN Resources) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Management COREY RINDER Operations) Deputy Chief Financial Officer STEVEN O. APP Assistant Secretary (Public Affairs) MICHELE DAVIS Deputy Assistant Secretary (Public Affairs) ROBERT NICHOLS Assistant Secretary (Tax Policy) MARK WEINBERGER 330

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Deputy Assistant Secretary (International (VACANCY) Tax Affairs) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax Analysis) ANDREW B. LYON Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax Policy) PAMELA OLSON Treasurer of the United States ROSAIRO MARIN Under Secretary (Domestic Finance) PETER R. FISHER Deputy Assistant Secretary for (VACANCY) Development Policy Director, Community Development TONY BROWN Financial Institutions Fund Assistant Secretary (Financial Institutions) SHELIA BAIR Deputy Assistant Secretary (Financial J. PATRICK CAVE Institutions Policy) Assistant Secretary (Financial Markets) BRIAN C. ROSEBORO Deputy Assistant Secretary (Federal TIMOTHY J. BITSBERGER Finance) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Government ROGER KODAT Financial Policy) Fiscal Assistant Secretary DONALD V. HAMMOND Deputy Assistant Secretary (Accounting ROBERT N. REID Operations) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Fiscal DAVID LEBRYK Operations and Policy) Under Secretary (Enforcement) JIMMY GURULE Assistant Secretary (Enforcement) KEN LAWSON Deputy Assistant Secretary (Enforcement JOSEPH MYERS, Acting Policy) Deputy Assistant Secretary (Regulatory, TIMOTHY SKUD Tariff, and Trade Enforcement) Director, Office of Financial Crimes JAMES F. SLOAN Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Under Secretary (International Affairs) JOHN TAYLOR Assistant Secretary (International Affairs) MARK SOBEL, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for MARK SOBEL International Monetary and Financial Policy Deputy Assistant Secretary for Asia, the STEVE RADELET Americas, and Africa Deputy Assistant Secretary for WILLIAM SCHUERCH International Development, Debt, and Environmental Policy Deputy Assistant Secretary for Eurasia and NANCY LEE Middle East Deputy Assistant Secretary for Technical JAMES H. FALL III Assistance Policy Deputy Assistant Secretary for Trade and JOE ENGELHARD Investment Policy

BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND FIREARMS 650 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20226 Phone, 202–927–8500. Fax, 202–927–8868. Internet, www.atf.treas.gov.

Director BRADLEY A. BUCKLES Deputy Director DAVID BENTON Assistant Director (Alcohol and Tobacco) ARTHUR J. LIBERTUCCI

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Assistant Director (Field Operations) PAUL SNABEL Assistant Director (Firearms, Explosives, and JOHN MALONE Arson) Assistant Director (Inspection) RICHARD J. HANKINSON Assistant Director (Liaison and Public (VACANCY) Information) Assistant Director (Management) and Chief WILLIAM T. EARLE Financial Officer Assistant Director (Science and Information MARGUERITE MOCCIA Technology)/Chief Information Officer Assistant Director (Training and Professional MARK LOGAN Development) Chief Counsel JOHN MANFREDA Chief, Strategic Planning Office WAYNE MILLER Executive Assistant (Equal Opportunity) TOBY BISHOP Executive Assistant (Legislative Affairs) LEWIS RADEN Ombudsman JAMES MCCALL

OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 250 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20219 Phone, 202–874–5000. Internet, www.occ.treas.gov.

Comptroller JOHN D. HAWKE, JR. Chief of Staff MARK A. NISHAN Chief Information Officer JACKIE FLETCHER Deputy to the FDIC Director (Comptroller of THOMAS E. ZEMKE the Currency) Ombudsman SAMUEL P. GOLDEN First Senior Deputy Comptroller and Chief JULIE L. WILLIAMS Counsel Senior Deputy Comptroller for the Office of EDWARD J. HANLEY Management and Chief Financial Officer Senior Deputy Comptroller for Mid-size LEANN G. BRITTON Community Banks Senior Deputy Comptroller and Chief EMORY WAYNE RUSHTON National Bank Examiner Senior Deputy Comptroller for International JONATHAN L. FIECHTER and Economic Affairs Senior Deputy Comptroller for Public Affairs MARK A. NISHAN, Acting Senior Deputy Comptroller for Large Bank DOUGLAS W. ROEDER Supervision

UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20229 Phone, 202–354–1000. Internet, www.customs.treas.gov.

Commissioner of Customs ROBERT C. BONNER Deputy Commissioner DOUGLAS BROWNING Chief of Staff DAVID COHEN Chief Counsel ALFONSO ROBLES Assistant Commissioner (Congressional NICOLE NASON Affairs) Assistant Commissioner (Field Operations) BONNIE GAIL TISCHLER

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Assistant Commissioner (Finance) JOE COHEN, Acting Assistant Commissioner (Human Resources BOB SMITH Management) Assistant Commissioner (Information and WOODY HALL Technology) Assistant Commissioner (Internal Affairs) WILLIAM KEEFER Assistant Commissioner (International Affairs) DON SHRUHAN, Acting Assistant Commissioner (Investigations) BONNIE GAIL TISCHLER Assistant Commissioner (Regulations and DOUGLAS BROWNING, Acting Rulings) Assistant Commissioner (Strategic Trade) DEBORAH SPERO Assistant Commissioner (Training and MARJORIE BUDD Development) Director, Office of Trade Relations ANDREW MANER

BUREAU OF ENGRAVING AND PRINTING Fourteenth and C Streets SW., Washington, DC 20228 Phone, 202–874–3019. Internet, www.moneyfactory.com.

Director THOMAS A. FERGUSON Deputy Director (VACANCY) Associate Director (Chief Financial Officer) GREGORY D. CARPER Associate Director (Chief Information Officer) RONALD W. FALTER Associate Director (Chief Operating Officer) WILLIAM W. WILLS Associate Director (Management) JOEL C. TAUB Associate Director (Technology) CARLA F. KIDWELL Chief Counsel CARROL H. KINSEY

FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER Glynco, GA 31524. Phone, 912–267–2224. Washington, DC. Phone, 202–927–8940. Artesia, NM, Operations. Phone, 505–748–8000. Internet, www.fletc.gov.

Director (VACANCY) Senior Associate Director (Washington JOHN C. DOOHER Operations) Assistant Director (Artesia, NM, Operations) G. RAY HAVENS Assistant Director (Federal Training) KENNETH KEENE Assistant Director (Office of State, Local, and BRUCE BROWN International Training) Assistant Director (Training Support) HOBART HENSON Associate Director (Planning and Workforce CONNIE PATRICK Directorate) Associate Director (Training Directorate) PAUL HACKENBERRY

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SERVICE 401 Fourteenth Street SW., Washington, DC 20227 Phone, 202–874–6740. Internet, www.fms.treas.gov.

Commissioner RICHARD L. GREGG Deputy Commissioner KENNETH R. PAPAJ Director, Legislative and Public Affairs ALVINA M. MCHALE Chief Counsel DEBRA N. DIENER

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Assistant Commissioner, Agency Services D. JAMES STARGILL Assistant Commissioner, Debt Management CONSTANCE E. CRAIG Services Assistant Commissioner, Federal Finance BETTSY H. LANE Assistant Commissioner, Financial Operations JUDITH R. TILLMAN Assistant Commissioner, Governmentwide LARRY D. STOUT Accounting Assistant Commissioner, Information Resources NANCY C. FLEETWOOD Assistant Commissioner, Management (CFO) SCOTT JOHNSON Assistant Commissioner, Regional Operations ANTHONY R. TORRICE

INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE 1111 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20224 Phone, 202–622–5000. Internet, www.irs.gov.

Commissioner of Internal Revenue CHARLES O. ROSSOTTI Commissioner, Large and Midsize Business LARRY LANGDON Division Commissioner, Small Business/Self-Employed JOSEPH KEHOE Division Commissioner, Tax Exempt and Government EVELYN PETSCHEK Entities Division Commissioner, Wage and Investment JOHN M. DALRYMPLE Division Deputy Commissioner BOB WENZEL Deputy Commissioner of Modernization and JOHN REECE Chief Financial Officer Chief Counsel B. JOHN WILLIAMS Chief Financial Officer W. TODD GRAMS Chief, Agency-Wide Shared Services BILL BOSWELL Chief, Appeals DANIEL BLACK Chief, Communications and Liaison DAVID R. WILLIAMS Chief, Criminal Investigation MARK E. MATTHEWS Chief, Information Systems TONI L. ZIMMERMAN National Taxpayer Advocate NINA E. OLSON

UNITED STATES MINT 801 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC 20220 Phone, 202–354–7200. Internet, www.usmint.gov.

Director HENRIETTA HOLSMAN FORE Deputy Director (VACANCY) Chief Counsel DAN SHAVER Associate Director, Chief Financial Officer JAY WEINSTEIN Associate Director, Chief Information Officer RAJ CHELLARAH, Acting Associate Director, Manufacturing Strategic BRADFORD COOPER Business Unit Associate Director, Sales and Marketing DAVID PICKENS Strategic Business Unit Associate Director, Protection Strategic WILLIAM F. DADDIO Business Unit

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BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT 999 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20239–0001 Phone, 202–219–3300. Internet, www.publicdebt.treas.gov.

Commissioner VAN ZECK Deputy Commissioner ANNE MEISTER Chief Counsel WALTER T. ECCARD Assistant Commissioner (Financing) CARL M. LOCKEN, JR. Assistant Commissioner (Information CYNTHIA Z. SPRINGER Technology) Assistant Commissioner (Public Debt DEBRA HINES Accounting) Assistant Commissioner (Securities JOHN R. SWALES III Operations) Assistant Commissioner (Investor Services) FRED PYATT Executive Director (Administration Resource THOMAS W. HARRISON Center) Executive Director (Government Securities LORI SANTAMORENA Regulation Staff) Executive Director (Savings Bonds Marketing PAUL VOGELZANG Office)

UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE 950 H Street NW., Washington, DC 20223 Phone, 202–435–5708. Internet, www.secretservice.gov.

Director BRIAN L. STAFFORD Deputy Director C. DANNY SPRIGGS Assistant Director (Administration) STEPHEN T. COLO Assistant Director (Government Liaison PAUL D. IRVING and Public Affairs) Assistant Director (Human Resources and PATRICK C. MILLER Training) Assistant Director (Inspection) H. TERRENCE SAMWAY Assistant Director (Investigations) GEORGE ROGERS Assistant Director (Protective Operations) DONALD A. FLYNN Assistant Director (Protective Research) BARBARA S. RIGGS Chief Counsel JOHN J. KELLEHER

OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION 1700 G Street NW., Washington, DC 20552 Phone, 202–906–6000. Internet, www.ots.treas.gov.

Director ELLEN S. SEIDMAN Deputy Director RICHARD M. RICCOBONO Chief Counsel CAROLYN J. BUCK Chief Information Officer and Director, TIMOTHY T. WARD Office of Information Systems Executive Director, External Affairs (VACANCY) Managing Director, Supervision SCOTT M. ALBINSON Associate Director for FDIC WALTER B. MASON Director, Congressional Affairs KEVIN PETRASIC Director, Press Relations SAM I. ESKENAZI

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Director, Office of Equality and Workplace RUBY MAE THOMAS Principles

The Department of the Treasury performs four basic functions: formulating and recommending economic, financial, tax, and fiscal policies; serving as financial agent for the U.S. Government; enforcing the law; and manufacturing coins and currency.

The Treasury Department was created by enforcement matters with other Federal act of September 2, 1789 (31 U.S.C. 301 agencies. It oversees the following and 301 note). Many subsequent acts branches of the Department: have figured in the development of the —the U.S. Secret Service, entrusted Department, delegating new duties to its with the protection of the President and charge and establishing the numerous other high Government officials and the bureaus and divisions that now comprise prevention of counterfeiting of U.S. the Treasury. currency and theft and forgery of Secretary As a major policy adviser to Government securities and checks; the President, the Secretary has primary —the U.S. Customs Service, responsibility for formulating and responsible for collecting revenue from recommending domestic and imports; enforcing the customs laws; and international financial, economic, and interdicting contraband, including tax policy; participating in the narcotics, along the land and sea borders formulation of broad fiscal policies that of the United States; have general significance for the —the Federal Law Enforcement economy; and managing the public debt. Training Center, providing law The Secretary also oversees the activities enforcement training for personnel of of the Department in carrying out its Federal agencies; major law enforcement responsibility; in —the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, serving as the financial agent for the U.S. and Firearms, charged with collecting Government; and in manufacturing excise taxes on alcoholic beverages and coins, currency, and other products for tobacco products; suppressing traffic in customer agencies. The Secretary also illicit distilled spirits and illegal use of serves as the Government’s chief explosives; and controlling the sale and financial officer. registration of firearms; —the Office of Financial Enforcement, Activities assisting in implementing the Bank Economic Policy The Office of the Secrecy Act and administering related Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy Treasury regulations; and assists policymakers in the determination —the Office of Foreign Assets Control, of economic policies. The Office: controlling assets in the United States of —reviews and analyzes domestic and ‘‘blocked’’ countries and the flow of international economic issues and funds and trade to them; developments in the financial markets; Financial Institutions The Office of the —assists in the development of official Assistant Secretary for Financial economic projections; and Institutions exercises policy direction and —works closely with Federal control over Department activities Government agencies to develop relating to the substance of proposed economic forecasts underlying the yearly legislation pertaining to the general budget process. activities and regulation of private Enforcement The Office of the financial intermediaries and relating to Assistant Secretary for Enforcement other Federal regulatory agencies. coordinates Treasury law enforcement Fiscal Affairs The Office of the Fiscal matters, including the formulation of Assistant Secretary supervises the policies for Treasury enforcement administration of the Government’s fiscal activities, and cooperates on law affairs. It manages the cash position of

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00336 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 337 2 AND CHIEF DEPUTY DEPUTY AND (HUMAN DEPUTY DEPUTY DEPUTY FINANCE) DEPUTY OFFICER OFFICER (STRATEGY FINANCIAL SYSTEMS) ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT AND CHIEF ASSISTANT ASSISTANT SECRETARY SECRETARY SECRETARY SECRETARY OFFICER SECRETARY OPERATIONS PRINTING RESOURCES) INFORMATION FINANCIAL (INFORMATION AND CHIEF (ADMINISTRATION) ASSISTANT (MANAGEMENT BUREAU OF ENGRAVING SECRETARY (MANAGEMENT) MINT OF THE UNITED STATES TREASURER UNITED STATES (TAX (INTER- DEPUTY DEPUTY DEPUTY NATIONAL ASSISTANT ANALYSIS) ASSISTANT ASSISTANT SERVICE SECRETARY SECRETARY REVENUE SECRETARY INTERNAL (TAX POLICY) TAX AFFAIRS) ASSISTANT SECRETARY (TAX POLICY) (LAW DEPUTY FOR TRADE CRIMES (POLICY DEPUTY DEPUTY GENERAL DEPUTY CENTER NETWORK FINANCIAL DIRECTOR, TRAINING INSPECTOR ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT SECRETARY SECRETARY GENERAL SECRETARY TARIFF, AND INSPECTOR ENFORCEMENT (REGULATORY, ASSISTANT DEVELOPMENT) FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT) ENFORCEMENT) SECRETARY ENFORCEMENT ENFORCEMENT (ENFORCEMENT) UNDER SECRETARY U.S. SECRET SERVICE DEPUTY POLICY) DEPUTY FINANCE) (FEDERAL ASSISTANT FINANCIAL SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY MARKETS) (GOVERNMENT (FINANCIAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY U.S. FUNDS SERVICE CUSTOMS FINANCIAL DIRECTOR, COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS DEVELOPMENT POLICY) DEPUTY FOR (FINANCIAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY INSTITUTIONS (FINANCIAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY INSTITUTIONS) ALCOHOL, FIREARMS UNDER SECRETARY DOMESTIC FINANCE BUREAU OF TOBACCO, AND POLICY) DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY (COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT TREASURY BUREAUS SECRETARY DEPUTY SECRETARY FISCAL DEPUTY FISCAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE BUREAU PUBLIC DEBT DEPUTY (MICRO- DEPUTY DEPUTY (MACRO- ANALYSIS) ASSISTANT ECONOMIC ANALYSIS) ASSISTANT SECRETARY (POLICY CO- ECONOMIC ASSISTANT SECRETARY ORDINATION) SECRETARY POLICY) DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY ASSISTANT (ECONOMIC SECRETARY SERVICE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT (PUBLIC DEPUTY AFFAIRS) ASSISTANT (PUBLIC SECRETARY AFFAIRS ) THRIFT ASSISTANT SECRETARY OFFICE OF SUPERVISION AND AND DEPUTY DEPUTY SSISTANT (INTER- (PUBLIC DEPUTY DEPUTY DEPUTY BUDGET) FINANCE) LIAISON) (BANKING (TAX AND A ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT NATIONAL) ASSISTANT OF THE SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY SECRETARY SECRETARY PUBLIC MANAGEMENT) LIAISON) (APPROPRIATIONS CURRENCY ASSISTANT SECRETARY OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER AFFAIRS AND (LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY CHIEF OF STAFF POLICY) POLICY) POLICY) EAST) DEPUTY DEPUTY DEPUTY POLICY) DEPUTY DEPUTY DEPUTY DEBT, AND FINANCIAL ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT FOR (TECHNICAL (ASIA, THE SECRETARY SECRETARY SECRETARY ASSISTANCE AMERICAS, ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT SECRETARY AFFAIRS) SECRETARY (TRADE AND SECRETARY THE MIDDLE AND AFRICA) INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT, (INTERNATIONAL MONETARY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASSISTANT (INTERNATIONAL (EURASIA AND SECRETARY (INTERNATIONAL UNDER SECRETARY INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DEPUTY GENERAL COUNSEL GENERAL COUNSEL LEGAL DIVISION Deputy Assistant Secretary (Information Systems) is the Chief Information Officer. Assistant Secretary (Management) and Chief Financial Officer is Treasury's Operating Officer. 2 1

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the Treasury and projects and monitors Tax Policy The Office of the Assistant ‘‘debt subject-to-limit;’’ directs the Secretary for Tax Policy advises and performance of the fiscal agency assists the Secretary and the Deputy functions of the Federal Reserve Banks; Secretary in the formulation and conducts governmentwide accounting execution of domestic and international and cash management activities; tax policies and programs. These exercises supervision over depositories of functions include: the United States; and provides —analysis of proposed tax legislation management overview of investment and tax programs; practices for Government trust and other —projections of economic trends accounts. affecting tax bases; International Affairs The Office of the —studies of effects of alternative tax Assistant Secretary for International measures; Affairs advises and assists policymakers —preparation of official estimates of in the formulation and execution of Government receipts for the President’s annual budget messages; policies dealing with international —legal advice and analysis on financial, economic, monetary, trade, domestic and international tax matters; investment, environmental, and energy —assistance in the development and policies and programs. The work of the review of tax legislation and domestic Office is organized into groups and international tax regulations and responsible for monetary and financial rulings; and policy; international development, debt, —participation in international tax and environmental policy; trade and treaty negotiations and in maintenance investment policy; economic and of relations with international financial technical assistance; and organizations on tax matters. geographical areas (Asia, the Americas, Treasurer of the United States The Africa, Eurasia, and the Middle East). The Office of the Treasurer of the United staff offices performing these functions: States was established on September 6, —conduct financial diplomacy with 1777. The Treasurer was originally industrial and developing nations and charged with the receipt and custody of regions; Government funds, but many of these —work toward improving the structure functions have been assumed by and operations of the international different bureaus of the Department of monetary system; the Treasury. In 1981, the Treasurer was —monitor developments in foreign assigned responsibility for oversight of exchange and other markets and official the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and operations affecting those markets; —facilitate structural monetary the United States Mint. The Treasurer cooperation through the International reports to the Secretary through the Monetary Fund and other channels; Assistant Secretary for Management/Chief —oversee U.S. participation in the Financial Officer. multilateral development banks and Treasury Inspector General The coordinate U.S. policies and operations Treasury Inspector General for Tax relating to bilateral and multilateral Administration (TIGTA) was established development lending programs and in January 1999, in accordance with the institutions; Internal Revenue Service Restructuring —formulate policy concerning and Reform Act of 1998, to provide financing of trade; independent oversight of the Internal —coordinate policies toward foreign Revenue Service programs and activities. investments in the United States and TIGTA is charged with monitoring the U.S. investments abroad; and Nation’s tax laws to ensure the IRS acts —analyze balance of payments and with efficiency, economy, and other basic financial and economic data, effectiveness toward program including energy data, affecting world accomplishment; ensuring compliance payment patterns and the world with applicable laws and regulations, economic outlook. preventing, detecting, and deterring

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fraud, waste, and abuse; investigating protecting the IRS against attempts to activities or allegations related to fraud, corrupt or threaten its employees. waste, and abuse by IRS personnel; and

For further information concerning the Departmental Offices, contact the Public Affairs Office, Department of the Treasury, 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20220. Phone, 202–622–2960.

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms

The mission of the Bureau of Alcohol, maximize compliance with and Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) is to reduce investigate violations of these laws. violent crime, collect revenue, and In collaborative partnerships with protect the public through criminal law government agencies, industry, enforcement, regulatory enforcement, academia, and others, ATF works to and tax collection. reduce crime and violence by The Bureau was established by safeguarding the public from arson and Department of Treasury Order No. 221, explosives incidents, denying criminals access to firearms, removing violent effective July 1, 1972, which transferred offenders from communities, and the functions, powers, and duties arising preventing violence through community under laws relating to alcohol, tobacco, outreach; and to maintain a sound firearms, and explosives from the revenue management and regulatory Internal Revenue Service to the Bureau. system which reduces the burden on Responsibilities regarding enforcement of industry, collects revenues which are interstate trafficking laws in contraband rightfully due, and uses electronic cigarettes, combating commercial arson, commerce. ATF also works to protect the and enforcement of laws pertaining to public and prevent consumer deception the transfer of handguns have also been by assuring the integrity of the products, assigned to ATF. people, and companies in the The Bureau is responsible for marketplace; ensuring compliance with enforcing and administering firearms and laws and regulations through education, explosives laws, as well as those inspection, and investigations; and covering the production, taxation, and informing the public about ATF distribution of alcohol and tobacco regulations and product safety using products. The Bureau’s objectives are to various media. Field Operations Offices—Office of Enforcement

Field Division Address Special Agent in Charge Telephone

Atlanta, GA ...... Suite 300, 2600 Century Pkwy., 30345Ð3104 ...... John C. Killorin ...... 404Ð417Ð2600 Baltimore, MD ...... 5th Fl., 31 Hopkins Plz., 21201 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 410Ð779Ð1700 Boston, MA ...... Rm. 253, 10 Causeway St., 02222Ð1047 ...... Dewey Webb ...... 617Ð557Ð1200 Brentwood, TN ..... Suite 200, 5300 Maryland Way, 37027 ...... James M. Cavanaugh ..... 615Ð565Ð1400 Charlotte, NC ...... Suite 200, 6701 Carmel Rd., 28209 ...... Lester D. Martz ...... 704Ð716Ð1800 Chicago, IL ...... Suite 350 S., 300 S. Riverside Plz., 60606 ...... Wilfred L. Ford ...... 312Ð353Ð6935 Columbus, OH ...... Suite 200, 37 W. Broad St., 43215 ...... Christopher P. Sadowski 614Ð469Ð5303 Dallas, TX ...... Suite 303, 1114 Commerce St., 75242 ...... Jimmy Wooten ...... 469Ð227Ð4300 Detroit, MI ...... Suite 300, 1155 Brewery Park Blvd., 48207Ð2602 ...... Gregory Holley ...... 313Ð259Ð8050 Houston, TX ...... Suite 210, 15355 Vantage Pkwy. W., 77032 ...... Vanessa L. McLemore .... 281Ð372Ð2900 Kansas City, MO .. Suite 200, 2600 Grand Ave., 64108 ...... Mark S. James ...... 816Ð559Ð0700 Los Angeles, CA .. Suite 800, 350 S. Figueroa St., 90071 ...... Donald R. Kincaid ...... 213Ð534Ð2450 Louisville, KY ...... Suite 322, 600 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Pl., 40202 ...... Karl Stankovic ...... 502Ð753Ð3400 Metairie, LA ...... Suite 1008, 111 Veterans Blvd., 70005 ...... Jerry W. Tate ...... 504Ð841Ð7000 Miami, FL ...... Suite 300, 5225 NW. 87th Ave., 33178 ...... Hugo J. Barrera ...... 305Ð597Ð4800 New York, NY ...... 300 Coffey St., 11231 ...... Edgar A. Domenech ...... 718Ð254Ð7883 Philadelphia, PA ... Rm. 607, 2d & Chestnut Sts., 19106 ...... Lawrence L. Duchnowski 215Ð717Ð4700 Phoenix, AZ ...... Suite 1010, 3003 N. Central Ave., 85012 ...... Virginia T. O’Brien ...... 602Ð776Ð5400 San Francisco, CA 11th Fl., 221 Main St.,94105 ...... John A. Torres ...... 415Ð947Ð5100 Seattle, WA ...... Rm. 790, 915 2d Ave., 98174 ...... Carson Carroll ...... 206Ð220Ð6440 St. Paul, MN ...... 1870 World Trade Ctr., 30 E. 7th St., 55101 ...... Richard E. Chase ...... 651Ð290Ð3092

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Field Operations Offices—Office of Enforcement—Continued

Field Division Address Special Agent in Charge Telephone

Tampa, FL ...... Rm. 700, 501 E. Polk St., 33602 ...... Ralph Ostrowski ...... 813Ð228Ð2021 Washington, DC ... Suite 620, 607 14th St. NW., 20005 ...... Jeffrey R. Roehm ...... 202Ð927Ð8810

For further information, contact the Office of Liaison and Public Information, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms. Phone, 202–927–8500. Internet, www.atf.treas.gov.

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

[For the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency action—such as bank closures—against statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12, Part 4] banks that are not in compliance with laws and regulations; and issue rules, The Office of the Comptroller of the regulations, and interpretations on Currency was created February 25, 1863 banking practices. (12 Stat. 665), as a bureau of the Department of the Treasury. Its primary The Office supervises approximately mission is to regulate national banks. 2,200 national banks, including their The Office is headed by the Comptroller, trust activities and overseas operations. who is appointed for a 5-year term by Each bank is examined annually through the President with the advice and a nationwide staff of approximately consent of the Senate. 1,900 bank examiners supervised in 6 The Office regulates national banks by district offices. The Office is its power to examine banks; approve or independently funded through deny applications for new bank charters, assessments of the assets of national branches, or mergers; take enforcement banks.

For further information, contact the Communications Division, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, 250 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20219. Phone, 202–874–4700.

United States Customs Service

The fifth act of the first Congress, passed —protecting the American public from on July 31, 1789 (1 Stat. 29), established international terrorism; customs districts and authorized customs —interdicting and seizing contraband, officers to collect duties on goods, including narcotics and illegal drugs; wares, and merchandise imposed by the —assessing and collecting customs second act of the first Congress, dated duties, excise taxes, fees, and penalties July 4, 1789 (1 Stat. 24). The Bureau of due on imported merchandise; Customs was established as a separate —processing persons, carriers, cargo, agency under the Treasury Department and mail into and out of the United on March 3, 1927 (19 U.S.C. 2071) and States; was redesignated the U.S. Customs —administering certain navigation Service by Treasury Department Order laws; 165–23 of April 4, 1973. —detecting and apprehending persons The Customs Service enforces customs engaged in fraudulent practices designed and related laws and collects the to circumvent customs and related laws; revenue from imports. Some of the copyright, patent, and trademark responsibilities the Customs Service is provisions; quotas; and marking specifically charged with are: requirements for imported merchandise;

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—enforces export control laws and the public, such as auto safety and intercepts illegal high-technology and emission control standards; radiation and weapons exports; radioactive material standards; —enforces reporting requirements of counterfeit monetary instruments; the Bank Secrecy Act; and flammable fabric restrictions; animal and —collects international trade statistics. plant quarantine requirements; and food, Also, the Customs Service enforces a drug, and hazardous substance wide range of requirements to protect prohibitions. Customs Management Centers—U.S. Customs Service

District Offices Address Director Telephone

Mid-America ...... Suite 900, 610 S. Canal St., Chicago, IL Richard Roster ...... 312Ð983Ð9122 60607Ð4523. East Texas ...... Suite 1200, 2323 S. Sheperd Dr., Houston, TX Robert Trotter ...... 713Ð387Ð7215 77019. Southern California ...... Suite 1200, 610 W. Ash St., San Diego, CA Jayson Ahern, Acting 619Ð557Ð5455 92101. North Pacific ...... P.O. Box 55700, Portland, OR 97238Ð5700 .... Lewellyn Robison ...... 503Ð326Ð7625 Mid-Pacific ...... Rm. 1600, 33 New Montgomery Twr., San Thomas O’Brien, Jr. .. 415Ð744Ð1530 Francisco, CA 94105Ð4506. Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands ..... Rm. 203, 1 La Puntilla St., San Juan, PR Marcelino Borges ...... 787Ð729Ð6950 00901. West Great Lakes ...... Rm. 300, 613 Abbott St., Detroit, MI 48226 .... Kevin Weeks ...... 313Ð226Ð2955 South Texas ...... Rm. 300, 109 Shiloh Dr., Laredo, TX 78045 ... Gurdit Dhillon ...... 956Ð753Ð1700 Arizona ...... Suite 310, 4740 N. Oracle Rd., Tucson, AZ Donna De La Torre 520Ð407Ð2325 85705. South Atlantic ...... Suite 270, 1691 Phoenix Blvd., College Park, Robert C. Gomez ...... 770Ð994Ð4100 GA 30349. Northwest Great Plains ...... Rm. 2200, 1000 2d Ave., Seattle, WA 98104Ð Thomas Hardy ...... 206Ð553Ð8761 1049. West Texas/New Mexico ...... Suite 104, 9400 Viscount Blvd., El Paso, TX P.T. Wright ...... 915Ð633Ð 79925. 7300x141 North Florida ...... Suite 301, 1624 E. 7th Avenue, Tampa, FL Jeffrey Baldwin ...... 813Ð228Ð2381 33605. Mid-Atlantic ...... Rm. 715, 103 S. Gay St., Baltimore, MD Steven Knox ...... 410Ð962Ð6200 21202. New York ...... Rm. 716, 11th Fl., 1 Penn Plz., New York, NY John J. Martuge ...... 646Ð733Ð3100 10119. Gulf ...... Rm. 327, 423 Canal St., New Orleans, LA Leticia Moran ...... 504Ð670Ð2404 70130. North Atlantic ...... Rm. 801, 10 Causeway St., Boston, MA Philip Spayd ...... 617Ð565Ð6210 02222Ð1056. East Great Lakes ...... 4455 Genesee St., Buffalo, NY 14225 ...... Michael D’Ambrosio .. 716Ð626Ð 0400x201 South Florida ...... Suite 980, 909 SE. 1st Ave., Miami, FL 33131 Thomas Winkowski, 305Ð810Ð5120 Acting. South Pacific ...... Rm. 705, 1 World Trade Ctr., Long Beach, CA Audrey Adams ...... 562Ð980Ð3100 90831.

For further information, contact the U.S. Customs Service, Department of the Treasury, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20229. Phone, 202–354–1000. Internet, www.customs.gov.

Bureau of Engraving and Printing

The Bureau of Engraving and Printing reports to the Treasurer of the United operates on basic authorities conferred States. by act of July 11, 1862 (31 U.S.C. 303) The Bureau designs, prints, and and additional authorities contained in finishes all of the Nation’s paper currency (Federal Reserve notes), U.S. past appropriations made to the Bureau postage stamps, Treasury securities, that are still in force. The Bureau is certificates, and other security products, headed by a Director, who is appointed including White House invitations and by the Secretary of the Treasury and military identification cards. It also is responsible for advising and assisting

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Federal agencies in the design and The Bureau operates two facilities: the production of other Government headquarters in Washington, DC, and a documents that, because of their innate second currency manufacturing plant in value or for other reasons, require Fort Worth, TX. security or counterfeit-deterrence characteristics.

For further information, contact the Office of External Relations, Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Department of the Treasury, Room 533M, Fourteenth and C Streets SW., Washington, DC 20228. Phone, 202–874–3019. Internet, www.moneyfactory.com.

Federal Law Enforcement Training Center

The Federal Law Enforcement Training investigative tool, advanced law Center was established by Treasury enforcement photography, continuing Department Order No. 217, effective legal education, marine law March 2, 1970. The Center is headed by enforcement, and several instructor a Director, who is appointed by the training courses. In addition to the basic Secretary of the Treasury. It conducts and common advanced programs, the operations at its training facility located Center provides the facilities and support at Glynco, GA. The Center also services for participating organizations to maintains a Washington, DC, office at conduct advanced training for their own 650 Massachusetts Avenue NW., law enforcement personnel. The Center Washington, DC 20226 (phone, 202– offers selective, highly specialized 927–8940). In addition, it has a satellite training programs to State and local operation located at Artesia, NM 88210 (phone, 505–748–8000). officers as well as international law The Center is an interagency training enforcement officers as an aid in facility serving over 70 Federal law deterring crime and furthering U.S. enforcement organizations. The major interests overseas. These programs training effort is in the area of basic include a variety of areas such as fraud programs to teach common areas of law and financial investigations, small-town enforcement skills to police and and rural law enforcement, advanced investigative personnel. The Center also medical fraud training, international conducts advanced programs in areas of banking/money laundering, and common need, such as antiterrorism, the archeological resources protection use of microcomputers as an training.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Federal Law Enforcement Training Center, Department of the Treasury, Glynco, GA 31524. Phone, 912–267–2447. Internet, www.ustreas.gov/fletc.

Financial Management Service

The mission of the Financial accountant and reporter of financial Management Service (FMS) is to develop information; and collector of delinquent and manage Federal financial systems to Federal debt. move the Government’s cash flows Accounting The Service gathers and efficiently, effectively, and securely. It publishes Governmentwide financial supports other Federal agencies by information that is used by the public serving as the Government’s primary and private sectors to monitor the disbursing agent; collections agent; Government’s financial status and

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establish fiscal and monetary policies. debt. FMS uses the program to withhold These publications include the Daily Federal payments, such as Federal Treasury Statement, the Monthly income tax refunds, Federal salary Treasury Statement, the Treasury payments, and Social Security benefits, Bulletin, the U.S. Government Annual to recipients with delinquent debts, Report, and the Financial Report of the including past-due child support U.S. Government, which is the Federal obligations and Federal income tax debt. Government’s first set of audited Electronic Commerce Through its financial statements, a requirement of electronic money program, FMS tests the Government Management and new payments and collection Reform Act of 1994. technologies using the Internet and card Collections FMS administers the technology, as well as related world’s largest collection system, technologies such as digital signatures gathering more than $2 trillion annually and biometrics. FMS has initiated through a network of more than 10,000 electronic money pilot programs to help financial institutions. It also manages the Federal agencies modernize their collection of Federal revenues such as payments and collection activities. individual and corporate income tax Examples of these programs include deposits, customs duties, loan stored-value cards used on military bases repayments, fines, and proceeds from and in Government hospitals, electronic leases. checks, point-of-sale check truncations, In September 2001, FMS and IRS and the Internet credit card collection launched the Electronic Federal Tax program. Payment System (www.eftps.gov), which Payments Each year, FMS issues nearly allows individuals and businesses to pay 950 million non-defense payments, with Federal taxes via the Internet. EFTPS- a dollar value of more than $1.2 trillion, OnLine also provides such features as an to a wide variety of recipients, such as instant, printable acknowledgement for those who receive Social Security, IRS documenting each transaction, the tax refunds, and veterans’ benefits. For ability to schedule advance payments, FY 2001, 72 percent of these and access to payment history. transactions were issued by electronic The Treasury Offset Program is one of funds transfer. The remainder of FMS the methods used to collect delinquent payments are disbursed by check. Regional Financial Centers—Financial Management Service

Center/Address Director

Austin, TX (P.O. Box 149058, 78741) ...... John Scott Kansas City, MO (P.O. Box 12599, 64116) ...... Jack Adams Philadelphia, PA (P.O. Box 8676, 19101) ...... Michael Colarusso San Francisco, CA (P.O. Box 193858, 94119) ...... Philip Belisle

For further information, contact the Office of Legislative and Public Affairs, Financial Management Service, Department of the Treasury, Room 555, 401 Fourteenth Street SW., Washington, DC 20227. Phone, 202– 874–6740. Internet, www.fms.treas.gov.

Internal Revenue Service

The Office of the Commissioner of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and Internal Revenue was established by act explosives. Its mission is to collect the of July 1, 1862 (26 U.S.C. 7802). The proper amount of tax revenue at the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is least cost to the public, and in a manner responsible for administering and that warrants the highest degree of enforcing the internal revenue laws and public confidence in the Service’s related statutes, except those relating to

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integrity, efficiency, and fairness. To —determining, assessing, and achieve that purpose, the Service: collecting internal revenue taxes; —strives to achieve the highest —determining pension plan possible degree of voluntary compliance qualifications and exempt organization in accordance with the tax laws and status; and regulations; —preparing and issuing rulings and —advises the public of their rights and regulations to supplement the provisions responsibilities; —determines the extent of compliance of the Internal Revenue Code. and the causes of noncompliance; The source of most revenues collected —properly administers and enforces is the individual income tax and the the tax laws; and social insurance and retirement taxes, —continually searches for and with other major sources being the implements new, more efficient ways of corporation income, excise, estate, and accomplishing its mission. gift taxes. Congress first received Basic activities include: authority to levy taxes on the income of —ensuring satisfactory resolution of individuals and corporations in 1913, taxpayer complaints, providing taxpayer pursuant to the 16th amendment of the service and education; Constitution.

For further information, contact any Territory Office or the Internal Revenue Service Headquarters, Department of the Treasury, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20224. Phone, 202–622– 5000.

United States Mint

The establishment of a mint was Mint also produces and sells numismatic authorized by act of April 2, 1792 (1 coins, American Eagle gold and silver Stat. 246). The Bureau of the Mint was bullion coins, and national medals. In established by act of February 12, 1873 addition, the Fort Knox Bullion (17 Stat. 424) and recodified on Depository is the primary storage facility September 13, 1982 (31 U.S.C. 304, for the Nation’s gold bullion. 5131). The name was changed to United States Mint by Secretarial order dated The U.S. Mint maintains sales centers January 9, 1984. at the Philadelphia and Denver Mints, The primary mission of the Mint is to and at Union Station in Washington, produce an adequate volume of DC. Public tours are conducted, with circulating coinage for the Nation to free admission, at the Philadelphia and conduct its trade and commerce. The Denver Mints. Field Facilities (PM: Plant Manager; O: Officer in Charge)

Facility/Address Facility Head

Bullion Depository, Ft. Knox, KY 40121 ...... Connie Stringer (O) Denver, CO 80204 ...... Tim Riley (PM) Philadelphia, PA 19106 ...... Robert Robidoux (PM) San Francisco, CA 94102 ...... Larry Eckerman (PM) West Point, NY 10996 ...... Ellen McCullom (PM)

For further information, contact the United States Mint, Department of the Treasury, 801 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC 20220. Phone, 202–354–7222.

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The Bureau of the Public Debt was manages the U.S. Savings Bond Program. established on June 30, 1940, pursuant It issues, services, and redeems bonds to the Reorganization Act of 1939 (31 through a nationwide network of issuing U.S.C. 306). and paying agents. The Bureau also Its mission is to borrow the money promotes the sale and retention of needed to operate the Federal savings bonds through payroll savings Government; account for the resulting plans and financial institutions and is public debt; and to issue and buy back supported by a network of volunteers. It Treasury securities to implement debt management policy. The Bureau fulfills provides daily and other periodic reports its mission through six programs: to account for the composition and size commercial book-entry securities, direct of the debt. In addition, the Bureau access securities, savings securities, implements the regulations for the Government securities, market Government securities market. These regulation, and public debt accounting. regulations provide for investor The Bureau auctions and issues protection while maintaining a fair and Treasury bills, notes, and bonds and liquid market for Government securities.

For more information, contact the Director, Legislative and Public Affairs, Office of the Commissioner, Bureau of the Public Debt, Washington, DC 20239–0001. Phone, 202–691–3502. Internet, www.publicdebt.treas.gov.

United States Secret Service

The Secret Service is responsible for: —to detect and arrest any person —protecting the President, the Vice committing any offense against the laws President, the President-elect, the Vice- of the United States relating to currency, President-elect, and members of their coins, obligations, and securities of the immediate families; major Presidential United States or of foreign governments; and Vice Presidential candidates; former —to suppress the forgery and Presidents and their spouses; minor fraudulent negotiation or redemption of children of a former President until the Federal Government checks, bonds, and age of 16; visiting heads of foreign states other obligations or securities of the or governments; other distinguished United States; foreign visitors to the United States; and official representatives of the United —to conduct investigations relating to States performing special missions certain criminal violations of the Federal abroad, as directed by the President; Deposit Insurance Act, the Federal Land —providing security at the White Bank Act, and the Government Losses in House complex and other Presidential Shipment Act; and offices, the temporary official residence —to detect and arrest offenders of of the Vice President in the District of laws pertaining to electronic funds Columbia, and foreign diplomatic transfer frauds, credit and debit card missions in the Washington, DC, frauds, false identification documents or metropolitan area and throughout the devices, computer access fraud, and United States, its territories and Department of Agriculture food coupons, possessions; including authority-to-participate cards. District Offices—United States Secret Service

District Address Telephone

Akron, OH ...... Suite 403, 441 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., 44311Ð1054 ...... 330Ð761Ð0544

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District Offices—United States Secret Service—Continued

District Address Telephone

Albany, GA ...... Suite 221, 235 Roosevelt Ave., 31701Ð2374 ...... 229Ð430Ð8442 Albany, NY ...... 2d Fl., 39 N. Pearl St., 12207 ...... 518Ð436Ð9600 Albuquerque, NM ...... Suite 1700, 505 Marquette St. NW., 87102 ...... 505Ð248Ð5290 Anchorage, AK ...... Rm. 559, 222 W. 7th Ave., 99513Ð7592 ...... 907Ð271Ð5148 Atlanta, GA ...... Suite 2906, 401 W. Peachtree St., 30308Ð3516 ...... 404Ð331Ð6111 Atlantic City, NJ ...... Suite 501, 6601 Ventnor Ave., Ventnor City, 08406 ...... 609Ð487Ð1300 Augusta, GA ...... P.O. Box 898, 30903 ...... 706Ð597Ð1027 Austin, TX ...... Suite 972, 300 E. 8th St., 78701 ...... 512Ð916Ð5103 Baltimore, MD ...... 11th Fl., 100 S. Charles St., 21201 ...... 410Ð962Ð2200 Baton Rouge, LA ...... Rm. 1502, 1 American Pl., 70825 ...... 225Ð389Ð0763 Birmingham, AL ...... Suite 1125, 15 S. 20th St., 35233 ...... 205Ð731Ð1144 Boise, ID ...... Rm. 730, 550 W. Fort St., 83724Ð0001 ...... 208Ð334Ð1403 Boston, MA ...... Suite 791, 10 Causeway St., 02222Ð1080 ...... 617Ð565Ð5640 Buffalo, NY ...... Suite 300, 610 Main St., 14202 ...... 716Ð551Ð4401 Charleston, SC ...... Suite 500, 5900 Core Ave., 29406 ...... 843Ð747Ð7242 Charleston, WV ...... Suite 910, 300 Summers St., 25301 ...... 304Ð347Ð5188 Charlotte, NC ...... Suite 400, 6302 Fairview Rd., 28210 ...... 704Ð442Ð8370 Chattanooga, TN ...... Rm. 204, 900 Georgia Ave., 37402 ...... 423Ð752Ð5125 Chicago, IL ...... Suite 1200 N., 300 S. Riverside Plz., 60606 ...... 312Ð353Ð5431 Cincinnati, OH ...... Rm. 6118, 550 Main St., 45202 ...... 513Ð684Ð3585 Cleveland, OH ...... Rm. 440, 6100 Rockside Woods Blvd., 44131Ð2334 ...... 216Ð706Ð4365 Colorado Springs, CO ...... Rm. 204, 212 N. Wahsatch, 80903 ...... 719Ð632Ð3325 Columbia, SC ...... Suite 1425, 1835 Assembly St., 29201 ...... 803Ð765Ð5446 Columbus, OH ...... Suite 800, 500 S. Front St., 43215 ...... 614Ð469Ð7370 Dallas, TX ...... Suite 300, 125 E. John W. Carpenter Fwy., Irving, 75062Ð2752 ...... 972Ð868Ð3200 Dayton, OH ...... Rm. 811, 200 W. 2d St., 45402 ...... 937Ð222Ð2013 Denver, CO ...... Suite 1430, 1660 Lincoln St., 80264 ...... 303Ð866Ð1010 Des Moines, IA ...... Suite 637, 210 Walnut St., 50309Ð2107 ...... 515Ð284Ð4565 Detroit, MI ...... Suite 1000, 477 Michigan Ave., 48226Ð2518 ...... 313Ð226Ð6400 El Paso, TX ...... Suite 210, 4849 N. Mesa, 79912 ...... 915Ð533Ð6950 Fresno, CA ...... Suite 207, 5200 N. Palm Ave., 93704 ...... 559Ð487Ð5204 Fort Myers, FL ...... Suite 804, 2000 Main St., 33901 ...... 941Ð334Ð0660 Grand Rapids, MI ...... Suite 302, 330 Ionia Ave. NW., 49503Ð2350 ...... 616Ð454Ð4671 Great Falls, MT ...... No. 11, 3d St. N., 59401 ...... 406Ð452Ð8515 Greensboro, NC ...... Suite 220, 4905 Koger Blvd., 27407 ...... 336Ð547Ð4180 Greenville, SC ...... Suite 1803, 301 N. Main St., 29601 ...... 864Ð233Ð1490 Honolulu, HI ...... Rm. 6Ð210, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., 96850 ...... 808Ð541Ð1912 Houston, TX ...... Suite 500, 602 Sawyer St., 77007 ...... 713Ð868Ð2299 Indianapolis, IN ...... Suite 211, 575 N. Pennsylvania St., 46204 ...... 317Ð226Ð6444 Jackson, MS ...... Suite 840, 100 W. Capitol St., 39269 ...... 601Ð965Ð4436 Jacksonville, FL ...... Suite 500, 7820 Arlington Expy., 32211 ...... 904Ð724Ð6711 Jamaica, NY ...... Rm. 246, Bldg. 75, John F. Kennedy International Airport, 11430 ...... 718Ð553Ð0911 Kansas City, MO ...... Suite 510, 1150 Grand Ave., 64106 ...... 816Ð460Ð0600 Knoxville, TN ...... Rm. 517, 710 Locust St., 37902 ...... 865Ð545Ð4627 Las Vegas, NV ...... Suite 600, 600 Las Vegas Blvd. S., 89101 ...... 702Ð388Ð6446 Lexington, KY ...... Suite 201, 3141 Beaumont Centre Cir., 40513 ...... 859Ð223Ð2358 Little Rock, AR ...... Suite 1700, 111 Center St., 72201Ð4419 ...... 501Ð324Ð6241 Los Angeles, CA ...... 17th Fl., 255 E. Temple St., 90012 ...... 213Ð894Ð4830 Louisville, KY ...... Rm. 377, 600 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Pl., 40202 ...... 502Ð582Ð5171 Lubbock, TX ...... Rm. 813, 1205 Texas Ave., 79401 ...... 806Ð472Ð7347 Madison, WI ...... Suite 303, 131 W. Wilson St., 53703 ...... 608Ð264Ð5191 Manchester, NH ...... Suite 802, 1750 Elm St., 03104 ...... 603Ð626Ð5631 McAllen, TX ...... Suite 1107, 200 S. 10th St., 78501 ...... 956Ð630Ð5811 Melville, NY ...... Suite 216E, 35 Pinelawn Rd., 11747Ð3154 ...... 631Ð249Ð0404 Memphis, TN ...... Suite 204, 5350 Poplar Ave., 38119 ...... 901Ð544Ð0333 Miami, FL ...... Suite 100, 8375 NW. 53d St., 33166 ...... 305Ð629Ð1800 Milwaukee, WI ...... 572 Federal Courthouse, 517 E. Wisconsin Ave., 53202 ...... 414Ð297Ð3587 Minneapolis, MN ...... Suite 750, 300 S. 4th St., 55415 ...... 612Ð348Ð1800 Mobile, AL ...... Suite 200, 182 St. Francis St., 36602Ð3501 ...... 334Ð441Ð5851 Montgomery, AL ...... Suite 605, 1 Commerce St., 36104 ...... 334Ð223Ð7601 Nashville, TN ...... 658 U.S. Courthouse, 801 Broadway St., 37203 ...... 615Ð736Ð5841 New Haven, CT ...... Suite 1201, 265 Church St., 06510 ...... 203Ð865Ð2449 New Orleans, LA ...... Rm. 807, 501 Magazine St., 70130 ...... 504Ð589Ð4041 New York, NY ...... 9th Fl., 7 World Trade Ctr., 10048Ð1901 ...... 212Ð637Ð4500 Newark, NJ ...... Suite 700, W. Twr., Speedwell Ave., 07960Ð3990 ...... 973Ð656Ð4500 Norfolk, VA ...... Suite 640, 200 Granby St., 23510 ...... 757Ð441Ð3200 Oklahoma City, OK ...... Suite 650, 4013 NW. Expressway, 73102Ð9229 ...... 405Ð810Ð3000 Omaha, NE ...... Suite 301, 2707 N. 108th St., 68164 ...... 402Ð965Ð9670 Orlando, FL ...... Suite 670, 135 W. Central Blvd., 32801 ...... 407Ð648Ð6333 Philadelphia, PA ...... 7236 Federal Bldg., 600 Arch St., 19106Ð1676 ...... 215Ð861Ð3300 Phoenix, AZ ...... Suite 1450, 3200 N. Central Ave., 85012 ...... 602Ð640Ð5580 Pittsburgh, PA ...... Rm. 835, 1000 Liberty Ave., 15222 ...... 412Ð395Ð6484 Portland, ME ...... 2d Fl., W. Twr., 100 Middle St., 04104 ...... 207Ð780Ð3493 Portland, OR ...... Suite 1020, 1001 SW. 5th Ave., 97204 ...... 503Ð326Ð2162 Providence, RI ...... Suite 343, 380 Westminster St., 02903 ...... 401Ð331Ð6456

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District Offices—United States Secret Service—Continued

District Address Telephone

Raleigh, NC ...... Suite 210, 4407 Bland Rd., 27609Ð6296 ...... 919Ð790Ð2834 Reno, NV ...... Suite 850, 100 W. Liberty St., 89501 ...... 775Ð784Ð5354 Richmond, VA ...... Suite 1910, 600 E. Main St., 23219 ...... 804Ð771Ð2274 Riverside, CA ...... Suite 203, 4371 Latham St., 92501 ...... 909Ð276Ð6781 Roanoke, VA ...... Suite 2, 105 Franklin Rd. SW., 24011 ...... 540Ð345Ð4301 Rochester, NY ...... Rm. 606, 100 State St., 14614 ...... 716Ð263Ð6830 Sacramento, CA ...... Suite 9Ð500, 501 I St., 95814Ð2322 ...... 916Ð930Ð2130 Saginaw, MI ...... Suite 200, 301 E. Genesee Ave., 48607Ð1242 ...... 517Ð752Ð8076 St. Louis, MO ...... Rm. 924, 1114 Market St., 63101 ...... 314Ð539Ð2238 Salt Lake City, UT ...... Suite 450, 57 W. 200 S., 84101Ð1610 ...... 801Ð524Ð5910 San Antonio, TX ...... Rm. B410, 727 E. Durango Blvd., 78206Ð1265 ...... 210Ð472Ð6175 San Diego, CA ...... Suite 660, 550 W. C St., 92101Ð3531 ...... 619Ð557Ð5640 San Francisco, CA ...... Suite 530, 345 Spear St., 94105 ...... 415Ð744Ð9026 San Jose, CA ...... Suite 2050, 280 S. 1st St., 95113 ...... 408Ð535Ð5288 San Juan, PR ...... Suite 3ÐB, 1510 F.D. Roosevelt Ave., Guaynabo, 00968 ...... 787Ð277Ð1515 Santa Ana, CA ...... Suite 500, 200 W. Santa Ana Blvd., 92701Ð4164 ...... 714Ð246Ð8257 Savannah, GA ...... Suite 570, 33 Bull St., 31401Ð3334 ...... 912Ð652Ð4401 Scranton, PA ...... Suite 247, 235 N. Washington Ave., 18501 ...... 570Ð346Ð5781 Seattle, WA ...... Rm. 890, 915 2d Ave., 98174 ...... 206Ð220Ð6800 Shreveport, LA ...... Suite 525, 401 Edwards St., 71101 ...... 318Ð676Ð3500 Sioux Falls, SD ...... Suite 405, 230 S. Phillips Ave., 57104Ð6321 ...... 605Ð330Ð4565 Spokane, WA ...... Suite 1340, 601 W. Riverside Ave., 99201Ð0611 ...... 509Ð353Ð2532 Springfield, IL ...... Suite 301, 400 W. Monroe St., 62704 ...... 217Ð492Ð4033 Springfield, MO ...... Suite 306, 901 E. St. Louis St., 65806 ...... 417Ð864Ð8340 Syracuse, NY ...... Rm. 1371, 100 S. Clinton St., 13260 ...... 315Ð448Ð0304 Tallahassee, FL ...... Suite 120, Bldg. F, 325 John Knox Rd., 32303 ...... 850Ð942Ð9523 Tampa, FL ...... Rm. 1101, 501 E. Polk St., 33602 ...... 813Ð228Ð2636 Toledo, OH ...... Suite 702, 4 Seagate, 43604 ...... 419Ð259Ð6434 Trenton, NJ ...... Suite 3000, 402 E. State St., 08608 ...... 609Ð989Ð2008 Tucson, AZ ...... Rm 4ÐV, 300 W. Congress St., 85701 ...... 520Ð670Ð4730 Tulsa, OK ...... Suite 400, 125 W. 15 St., 74119Ð3824 ...... 918Ð581Ð7272 Tyler, TX ...... Suite 395, 6101 S. Broadway, 75703 ...... 903Ð534Ð2933 Ventura, CA ...... Suite 161, 5500 Telegraph Rd., 93003 ...... 805Ð339Ð9180 Washington, DC ...... Suite 6000, 1100 L St., NW., 20005 ...... 202Ð406Ð8800 West Palm Beach, FL ...... Suite 800, 505 S. Flagler Dr., 33401 ...... 561Ð659Ð0184 White Plains, NY ...... Suite 300, 140 Grand St., 10601 ...... 914Ð682Ð6300 Wichita, KS ...... Suite 275, 301 N. Main, 67202 ...... 316Ð267Ð1452 Wilmington, DE ...... Rm. 414, 920 King St., 19801 ...... 302Ð573Ð6188 Wilmington, NC ...... P.O. Box 120, 28402 ...... 910Ð815Ð4511

District Offices Overseas—United States Secret Service

District Address Telephone

Bangkok, Thailand ..... American Embassy, Box 64/Bangkok, APO AP 96546 ...... 011Ð66Ð2Ð205Ð4000 Berlin, Germany ...... PSC 120, Box 3000, APO AE 09265 ...... 011Ð49Ð30Ð8305Ð1450 Bogota, Colombia ...... U.S. Embassy, Unit 5146, APO AA 34038 ...... 011Ð57Ð1Ð315Ð0811 Bonn, Germany ...... American Embassy/Bonn, PSC 117, Box 300, APO AE 09080 ...... 011Ð49Ð228Ð339Ð2587 Hong Kong ...... 25 Garden Rd., Central Hong Kong ...... 011Ð852Ð2841Ð2524 Lagos, Nigeria ...... USSS, Dept. of State, 8300 Lagos Pl., 20521Ð8300 ...... 011Ð234Ð1Ð261Ð0500 London, England ...... American Embassy/USSS, PSC 801, Box 64, FPO AE 09498Ð4064 ...... 011Ð44Ð171Ð499Ð9000 Manila, Philippines ..... PSC 500, Box 12, FPO AP 96515 ...... 011Ð63Ð2Ð523Ð1167 Milan, Italy ...... Consulate General of the USA, Via Principe Amedeo 2/10 20121 ...... 011Ð39Ð02Ð290Ð35Ð 477 Montreal, Quebec ...... U.S. Consulate-Montreal, P.O. Box 847, Champlain, NY ...... 514Ð398Ð9488 Moscow, Russia ...... PSC 77, APO AE 09721 ...... 011Ð7Ð095Ð252Ð2451 Nicosia, Cyprus ...... U.S. Secret Service, American Embassy Nicosia, PSC 815, FPO AE 011Ð357Ð2Ð776Ð400Ð 09836. 2549 Ottawa, Canada ...... U.S. Embassy, P.O. Box 5000, Ogdensburg, NY, 13669 ...... 613Ð688Ð5461 Paris, France ...... PSC 116, Box D306 APO AE 09777Ð5000 ...... 011Ð33Ð1Ð4312Ð7100 Pretoria, South Africa USSS, Dept. of State, 9300 Pretoria Pl., 20521Ð9300 ...... 27Ð12Ð342Ð1048 Rome, Italy ...... PSC 59, Box 62, USSS, APO AE 09624 ...... 011Ð39Ð06Ð4674Ð1 Vancouver, Canada ... P.O. Box 5002, Pt. Roberts, WA 98271Ð9602 ...... 604Ð689Ð3011

For further information, contact any District Office or the Office of Government Liaison and Public Affairs, United States Secret Service, Department of the Treasury, 1800 G Street NW., Washington, DC 20223. Phone, 202–435–5708.

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The Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) —ensuring that thrifts comply with regulates Federal and State-chartered consumer protection laws and savings institutions. Created by the regulations; Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, —conducting a regional quality and Enforcement Act of 1989, its mission assurance program to ensure consistent is to effectively and efficiently supervise applications of policies and procedures; thrift institutions in a manner that —developing national policy encourages a competitive industry to guidelines to enhance statutes and meet housing and other credit and regulations and to establish programs to financial services needs and ensure implement new policy and law; access to financial services for all —issuing various financial reports, Americans. including the quarterly report on the The Office is headed by a Director financial condition of the thrift industry; appointed by the President, with the —preparing regulations, bulletins, advice and consent of the Senate, for a other policy documents, congressional 5-year term. The Director is responsible testimony, and official correspondence for the overall direction and policy of on matters relating to the condition of the agency. OTS is responsible for: the thrift industry, interest rate risk, —examining and supervising thrift financial derivatives, and economic institutions in the five OTS regions to issues; and ensure the safety and soundness of the —prosecuting enforcement actions industry; relating to thrift institutions.

For further information, contact the Dissemination Branch, Office of Thrift Supervision, 1700 G Street NW., Washington, DC 20552. Phone, 202–906–6000. Fax, 202–906–5900. Internet, www.ots.treas.gov.

Sources of Information Departmental Offices SW., Washington, DC 20219 (phone, 202–874–4700; fax, 202–874–5263). Comptroller of the Currency For Contracts Write to the Director, Office Freedom of Information Act Requests, of Procurement, Suite 400–W, 1310 G contact the Manager, Disclosure Services Street NW., Washington, DC 20220. and Administrative Operations, Phone, 202–622–0203. Communications Division, 250 E Street Environment Environmental statements SW., Washington, DC 20219 (phone, prepared by the Department are 202–874–4700; fax, 202–874–5274). For available for review in the Departmental information about contracts, contact the Library. Information on Treasury Acquisition Management Division at 250 environmental matters may be obtained E Street SW., Washington, DC 20219 from the Office of the Assistant Secretary (phone, 202–874–5040; fax, 202–874– of the Treasury for Management and 5625). For information regarding Chief Financial Officer, Treasury national bank examiner employment Department, Washington, DC 20220. opportunities (generally hired at the Phone, 202–622–0043. entry level through a college recruitment General Inquiries For general program) contact the Director for Human information about the Treasury Resources Operations, 250 E Street SW., Department, including copies of news Washington, DC 20219 (phone, 202– releases and texts of speeches by high 874–4500; fax, 202–874–4655). Treasury officials, write to the Office of Publications are available from the the Assistant Secretary (Public Affairs and Communications Division, 250 E Street Public Liaison), Room 3430,

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Departmental Offices, Treasury United States Customs Service Department, Washington, DC 20220. Phone, 202–622–2920. Address inquiries on the following Inspector General For general subjects to the specified office, U.S. information, write to the Office of Customs Service, 1300 Pennsylvania Inspector General, Room 4436, 1500 Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20229. Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, Phone, 202–354–1000. DC 20220. For information about Contracts Write to the Procurement employment, contact the Human Division, Suite 1310, 1300 Pennsylvania Resources Division, Office of Inspector Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20229; General, Suite 510, 740 15th Street or to Regional Procurement Center, 6026 NW., Washington, DC 20220 (phone, Lakeside Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 202–927–5230). For Freedom of 46278. Information Act/Privacy Act Requests, Employment The U.S. Customs Service write to Freedom of Information Act recruits from the Treasury Enforcement Request, Department of the Treasury, Agent examination. Employment Office of Counsel, Suite 110, 740 15th inquiries may be addressed to the Street NW., Washington, DC 20220. Personnel Director, Office of Human Semiannual reports to the Congress on Resources Management, 1300 the Office of Inspector General are Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, available from the Office of Inspector DC 20229. General, Office of Evaluation, Suite 600, Forms Forms are available from the 740 15th Street, Washington, DC 20220. Distribution Branch, 6482 Corporate Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46278, at no cost Reading Room The Reading Room is to Government personnel. Specific located in the Treasury Library, Room charges do exist for private sector 1428, Main Treasury Building, 1500 purchasers. Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, General Inquiries Contact the nearest DC 20220. Phone, 202–622–0990. port director’s office for information Small and Disadvantaged Business regarding customs regulations and Activities Write to the Director, Office procedures for all persons entering the of Small and Disadvantaged Business United States and the entry and Utilization, Suite 400–W, 1310 G Street clearance of imported merchandise. NW., Washington, DC 20220. Phone, Publications The U.S. Customs Service 202–622–0530. issues publications of interest to the Tax Legislation Information on tax general, importing, and traveling public legislation may be obtained from the that can be obtained by calling 202– Assistant Secretary (Tax Policy), 354–1000, or by writing to the Office of Departmental Offices, Treasury Public Affairs, Room 6.3D, 1300 Department, Washington, DC 20220. Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, Phone, 202–622–0050. DC 20229. Single copies of many of Telephone Directory The Treasury these publications are available at no Department telephone directory is charge to the public. available for sale by the Superintendent Research Rooms Research rooms and of Documents, Government Printing study carrels are located at the Office, Washington, DC 20402. headquarters library, in Suite 7.5B, 1300 Treasury Inspector General Individuals Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, wishing to report fraud, waste, or abuse DC 20229. against or by IRS employees should write Speakers Speakers are available for to Treasury Inspector General for Tax private organizations or community Administration, P.O. Box 589, Ben groups throughout the country. Contact Franklin Station, Washington, DC any local public affairs office, or the 20044–0589. Phone, 800–366–4484 (toll Office of Public Affairs, Room 6.3D, free). E-mail, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., [email protected]. Washington, DC 20229.

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Bureau of Engraving and Printing Peak season, March through September, 9 a.m. until 1:50 p.m. Tours Address inquiries on the following begin every 20 minutes, with the last subjects to the specified office, Bureau of tour beginning at 1:50 p.m. The ticket Engraving and Printing, Fourteenth and C booth is located on Raoul Wallenberg Streets SW., Washington, DC 20228. Place (formerly Fifteenth Street) and is Contracts and Small Business Activities open from 8 a.m. until 2 p.m. Tour Information relating to contracts and tickets are free. Lines queue up on Raoul small business activity may be obtained Wallenberg Place. by contacting the Office of Procurement. Evening tours, May through August, 5 Phone, 202–874–2534. p.m. until 7 p.m. Tours are offered every Employment Information regarding 20 minutes. The ticket booth for evening employment opportunities and required tour tickets is open from 3:30 until 7:30 qualifications is available from the p.m. Tour tickets are free. Lines queue Staffing and Classification Division, up on Raoul Wallenberg Place. Office of Human Resources. Phone, Non-peak season, October through 202–874–3747. February, 9 a.m. until 2 p.m. No tickets Freedom of Information Act Requests are necessary for tours during this time. Inquiries should be directed to the Lines queue up on Fourteenth Street. Bureau Disclosure Officer, Room 646A. No tours are given on weekends, Phone, 202–874–2058. Federal holidays, or between Christmas and New Year’s Day. General Inquiries Requests for information about the Bureau, its products, or numismatic and philatelic Financial Management Service interests should be addressed to the Inquiries on the following subjects Office of External Relations, Room should be directed to the specified 533M, Fourteenth and C Streets SW., office, Financial Management Service, Washington, DC 20228. Phone, 202– 401 Fourteenth Street SW., Washington, 874–3019. DC 20227. Fax, 202–874–7016. Product Sales Uncut sheets of Contracts Write to the Director, currency, engraved Presidential portraits, Acquisition Management Division, Room historical engravings of national 428 LCB. Phone, 202–874–6910. landmarks, and other souvenirs and Employment Inquiries may be directed mementos are available for purchase in to the Human Resources Division, Room the Visitors Center, through the mail, or 170A, 3700 East-West Highway, on the Internet, at Hyattsville, MD 20782. Phone, 202– www.moneyfactory.com. The Visitors 874–8090. TDD, 202–874–8825. Center gift shop, located in the Fifteenth Street (Raoul Wallenberg Place) lobby of Internal Revenue Service the main building, is open from 8:30 Audiovisual Materials Films providing a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Monday through information on the American tax system, Friday, excluding Federal holidays and examination and appeal rights, and the Christmas week. In May, June, July, and tax responsibilities of running a small August, the gift shop reopens at 4:30 business are available. Some of the films p.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m. Information are also available in Spanish. The films and order forms for sales items by mail can be obtained by contacting any may be obtained by writing to the Office territory office. of External Relations, Room 533M, Also available are audio and video Fourteenth and C Streets SW., cassette tapes that provide step-by-step Washington, DC 20228, or by calling instructions for preparing basic 800–456–3408. individual income tax forms. These tapes Tours Tours of the Bureau’s facility in are available in many local libraries. Washington, DC are provided Contracts Write to the Internal throughout the year according to the Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution following schedule: Avenue NW. (M:P:C), Washington, DC

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20224 (phone, 202–283–1710); or the Employment For information, write the Director of Support Services, at any of the recruitment coordinator at any of the the Internal Revenue territory offices. territory ffices. Customer Account Service The Internal Publications The Annual Report— Revenue Service provides year-round tax Commissioner of Internal Revenue, the information and assistance to taxpayers, Internal Revenue Service Data Book, and primarily through its toll-free telephone periodic reports of statistics of income system, which also includes telephone are available from the Superintendent of assistance to deaf and hearing-impaired Documents, Government Printing Office, taxpayers who have access to a Washington, DC 20402. teletypewriter or television/phone. The toll-free numbers are listed in local Audit of Returns, Appeal Rights, and telephone directories and in the annual Claims for Refund, Your Federal Income tax form packages. Taxpayers may also Tax, Farmers Tax Guide, Tax Guide for visit agency offices for help with their Small Business, and other publications tax problems. The Service provides are available at Internal Revenue Service return preparation assistance to taxpayers offices free of charge. by guiding groups of individuals line by Reading Rooms Public reading rooms line on the preparation of their returns. are located in the national office and in Individual preparation is available for each territory office. handicapped or other individuals unable Speakers Arrangements for speakers on to use the group preparation method. provisions of the tax law and operations Foreign language tax assistance also is of the Internal Revenue Service for available at many locations. professional and community groups may Educational Programs The Service be made by writing to the Senior provides, free of charge, general tax information publications and booklets on Commissioner’s Representative or, for specific tax topics. Taxpayer information national organizations only, to the materials also are distributed to major Communications Division at the IRS television networks and many radio and National Headquarters in Washington, television stations, daily and weekly DC. newspapers, magazines, and specialized Taxpayer Advocate Each district has a publications. Special educational problem resolution staff which attempts materials and films are provided for use to resolve taxpayer complaints not in high schools and colleges. Individuals satisfied through regular channels. starting a new business are given specialized materials and information at United States Mint small business workshops, and Contracts and Employment Inquiries community colleges provide classes should be directed to the facility head of based on material provided by the Service. The community outreach tax the appropriate field office or to the assistance program provides assistance, Director of the Mint. through agency employees, to Numismatic Services The United States community groups. Mint maintains public exhibit and sales Through the volunteer income tax areas at the Philadelphia and Denver assistance program and the tax Mints, and at Union Station in counseling for the elderly program, the Washington, DC. Brochures and order Service recruits, trains, and supports forms for official coins, medals, and volunteers who offer free tax assistance other numismatic items are available via to low-income, elderly, military, and the Internet, at www.usmint.gov. non-English-speaking taxpayers. Publications The CFO Annual Financial Materials, films, and information on Report is available from the United the educational programs can be States Mint, Department of the Treasury, obtained by contacting any territory 801 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC office. 20220. Phone, 202–354–7800.

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Bureau of the Public Debt Washington, DC 20001. Phone, 202– Electronic Access Information about 406–5708. the public debt, U.S. Savings Bonds, Treasury bills, notes, and bonds, and Office of Thrift Supervision other Treasury securities is available Electronic Access Information about through the Internet, at OTS and institutions regulated by OTS is www.publicdebt.treas.gov. Forms and available through the Internet, at publications may be ordered www.ots.treas.gov. electronically at the same address. Employment Inquiries about Employment General employment employment opportunities with the inquiries should be addressed to the Office of Thrift Supervision should be Bureau of the Public Debt, Division of directed to the Human Resources Office. Personnel Management, Employment Phone, 202–906–6061. and Classification Branch, Parkersburg, Freedom of Information Act/Privacy Act WV 26106–1328. Phone, 304–480– Requests For information not readily 6144. Savings Bonds Savings bonds are available from the Public Reference continuously on sale at more than Room, the Web site, or the OTS order 40,000 financial institutions and their department, a request may be submitted branches in virtually every locality in the to the Office of Thrift Supervision, United States. Information about bonds Dissemination Branch, 1700 G Street is provided by such issuing agents. NW., Washington, DC 20552. E-mail, Current rate information is available toll [email protected]. Fax, 202–906– free by calling 800–4US–BOND. 7755. Requests for information about all series General Information General of savings bonds, savings notes, and information about OTS may be obtained retirement plans or individual retirement by calling 202–906–6000. Information bonds should be addressed to the about the OTS public disclosure program Bureau of the Public Debt, Department may be obtained by calling 202–906– of the Treasury, 200 Third Street, 5900. Parkersburg, WV 26106–1328. Phone, Public Reference Room The Public 304–480–6112. Reference Room makes available a wide Treasury Securities Information variety of OTS records and information inquiries regarding the purchase of about federally insured savings Treasury bills, bonds, and notes should associations. It is open Tuesdays and be addressed to a Treasury direct contact Thursdays from 1 to 4 p.m. and is center, or to the Bureau of the Public located at 1700 G Street NW., Debt, 200 Third Street, Parkersburg, WV Washington, DC 20552. 26106–1328. Phone, 800–722–2678 (toll Publications Publications that provide free). information and guidance regarding the thrift industry are available for purchase. United States Secret Service A complete publications list is available Information about employment from the Public Reference Room and at opportunities and publications and the ‘‘Public Information’’ link on the general public information may be Web site. Publications can be purchased obtained by contacting the nearest Secret by check or credit card through the OTS Service field office or the Office of Order Department, P.O. Box 753, Government Liaison and Public Affairs, Waldorf, MD 20604. Phone, 301–645– Suite 8400, 950 H Street NW., 6264.

For further information, ontact the Public Affairs Office, Department of the Treasury, 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20220. Phone, 202–622–2960. Internet, www.treas.gov.

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SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS ANTHONY J. PRINCIPI Chief of Staff NORA E. EGAN Deputy Secretary LEO S. MACKAY, JR. Chairman, Board of Contract Appeals GUY H. MCMICHAEL III Chairman, Board of Veterans’ Appeals ELIGAH DANE CLARK Vice Chairman, Board of Veterans’ Appeals RON GARVIN Director, Office of Small and Disadvantaged SCOTT F. DENNISTON Business Utilization Director, Center for Minority Veterans CHARLES NESBY Director, Center for Women Veterans IRENE TROWELL-HARRIS Director, Office of Employment Discrimination CHARLES R. DELOBE Complaint Adjudication General Counsel TIM S. MCCLAIN Inspector General RICHARD J. GRIFFIN Veterans’ Service Organizations Liaison ALLEN (GUNNER) KENT Under Secretary for Health, Veterans Health FRANCES M. MURPHY, Acting Administration Deputy Under Secretary for Health FRANCES M. MURPHY Under Secretary for Benefits, Veterans Benefits DANIEL L. COOPER Administration Deputy Under Secretary for Benefits STANLEY R. SINCLAIR, Acting Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs, National ROBIN L. HIGGINS Cemetery Administration Deputy Under Secretary for Operations ROGER R. RAPP Deputy Under Secretary for Management VINCENT L. BARILE Assistant Secretary for Management D. MARK CATLETT, Acting Deputy Chief Financial Officer WILLIAM H. CAMPBELL, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Budget RITA A. REED Deputy Assistant Secretary for Finance EDWARD J. MURRAY, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition GARY J. KRUMP and Materiel Management Assistant Secretary for Information and JOHN A. GAUSS Technology Deputy Assistant Secretary for Information EDWARD F. MEAGHER Technology Management Director, Austin Automation Center LINDA VOGES Assistant Secretary for Policy and Planning CLAUDE M. KICKLIGHTER Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for DENNIS DUFFY Policy and Planning Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy DAVID BALLARD Deputy Assistant Secretary for Planning and GARY A. STEINBERG Evaluation Assistant Secretary for Human Resources and JACOB LOZADA Administration 353

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Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for ROBERT W. SCHULTZ Human Resources and Administration Director, Office of Administration C.G. (DENO) VERENES Deputy Director, Office of Administration SUSAN C. MCHUGH Deputy Assistant Secretary for Diversity ARMANDO E. RODRIGUEZ Management and Equal Employment Opportunity Deputy Assistant Secretary for Human VENTRIS C. GIBSON Resources Management Deputy Assistant Secretary for Security and JOHN H. BAFFA Law Enforcement Deputy Assistant Secretary for Resolution JAMES S. JONES Management Associate Deputy for Labor-Management RONALD E. COWLES Relations Associate Deputy Assistant Secretary for BRUCE C. CARRUTHERS Human Rsources Management Assistant Secretary for Public and MAUREEN PATRICIA CRAGIN Intergovernmental Affairs Deputy Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs JEFFREY E. PHILLIPS Deputy Assistant Secretary for WILLIAM W. MCLEMORE Intergovernmental and International Affairs Assistant Secretary for Congressional and GORDON H. MANSFIELD Legislative Affairs Director, Congressional Affairs SHAWN M. HANLEY Deputy Assistant Secretary for Legislative JAMES M. KELLY Affairs

The Department of Veterans Affairs operates programs to benefit veterans and members of their families. Benefits include compensation payments for disabilities or death related to military service; pensions; education and rehabilitation; home loan guaranty; burial; and a medical care program incorporating nursing homes, clinics, and medical centers.

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) their families by operating national was established as an executive cemeteries; furnishing headstones and department by the Department of markers for the graves of U.S. veterans Veterans Affairs Act (38 U.S.C. 201 worldwide, service members, and note). It is comprised of three reservists and National Guard members organizations that administer veterans with 20 years’ qualifying service; programs: the Veterans Health awarding grants to aid States in Administration, the Veterans Benefits establishing, improving, and expanding Administration, and the National veterans cemeteries; and serving as the Cemetery Administration. Each operations element for the Presidential Memorial Certificate Program. organization has field facilities and a Center for Minority Veterans The central office component. Center for Minority Veterans was established under Public Law 103–446 Activities (108 Stat. 4645) and is responsible for Cemeteries The National Cemetery promoting the use of VA benefits, Administration (NCA) provides services programs, and services by minority to veterans, active duty personnel, and veterans and assessing the needs of reservists and National Guard members minority group members. The work of with 20 years’ qualifying service and the Center focuses on the unique and

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00354 Fmt 6995 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 355 AFFAIRS AFFAIRS DEPUTY ASSISTANT FOR CONGRESSIONAL SECRETARY FOR LEGISLATIVE DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR CONGRESSIONAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY AND LEGISLATIVE AFFAIRS AFFAIRS AFFAIRS FOR PUBLIC AFFAIRS FOR PUBLIC AND FOR INTERGOVERNMENTAL DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY INTERGOVERNMENTAL ASSISTANT SECRETARY NATIONAL CEMETERY ADMINISTRATION UNDER SECRETARY FOR MEMORIAL AFFAIRS, CHAIRMAN, CHIEF OF STAFF GENERAL COUNSEL BOARD OF VETERANS' APPEALS CENTER FOR WOMEN VETERANS OPPORTUNITY MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT ENFORCEMENT SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO THE SECRETARY FOR VETERANS SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS LIAISON FOR RESOLUTION DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATION AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT ASSOCIATE DEPUTY FOR FOR SECURITY AND LAW FOR HUMAN RESOURCES FOR DIVERSITY MANAGEMENT DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS ADMINISTRATION PRINCIPAL DEPUTY AND ADMINISTRATION ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HUMAN RESOURCES HUMAN RESOURCES AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR UNDER SECRETARY FOR BENEFITS, VETERANS BENEFITS ADMINISTRATION SECRETARY EVALUATION FOR POLICY DEPUTY SECRETARY FOR PLANNING AND PLANNING PLANNING DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR POLICY AND DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR POLICY AND PRINCIPAL DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MANAGEMENT DIRECTOR, AUSTIN CHAIRMAN, AUTOMATION CENTER TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY INSPECTOR GENERAL INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR INFORMATION RESOURCES DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY PRINCIPAL DEPUTY COMPLAINT ADJUDICATION FOR INFORMATION AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INFORMATION AND DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF SMALL AND BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS UNDER SECRETARY FOR HEALTH, CENTER FOR MINORITY VETERANS VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS UTILIZATION OFFICE OF EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION FOR FINANCE FOR BUDGET DIRECTOR, ASSET FOR ACQUISITION AND MATERIEL MANAGEMENT ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR MANAGEMENT PRINCIPAL DEPUTY FOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANT SECRETARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY

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special needs of five distinct groups of The Education Service is responsible veterans: African-Americans, Hispanics, for the Montgomery GI Bill program, Asian-Americans, Pacific Islanders, and assistance programs for dependents, Native Americans, which include post-Vietnam era veterans assistance American Indians, Native Hawaiians, programs, course approvals, compliance and Alaskan Natives. surveys, and work study programs. Center for Women Veterans The Life insurance operations for the Center for Women Veterans acts as the benefit of service members, veterans, Secretary’s primary adviser on women and their beneficiaries are available veterans issues and evaluates VA through the regional office and insurance programs, policies, and practices to center (phone, 800–669–8477) in ensure they are responsive and Philadelphia, PA, which provides the full accessible to eligible women veterans. range of functional activities necessary Health Services The Veterans Health for a national life insurance program. Administration provides hospital, nursing Activities include the complete home, and domiciliary care, and maintenance of individual accounts, outpatient medical and dental care to underwriting functions, life and death eligible veterans of military service in the insurance claims awards, and any other Armed Forces. It conducts both insurance-related transactions. The individual medical and health-care agency also administers the Veterans delivery research projects and Mortgage Life Insurance Program for multihospital research programs, and it those disabled veterans who receive a assists in the education of physicians and VA grant for specially adapted housing dentists and with training of many other and supervises the Servicemembers’ Group Life Insurance Program and the health care professionals through Veterans Group Life Insurance Program. affiliations with educational institutions The Loan Guaranty Service is and organizations. responsible for operations that include Veterans Benefits The Veterans appraising properties to establish their Benefits Administration provides values; approving grants for specially information, advice, and assistance to adapted housing; supervising the veterans, their dependents, beneficiaries, construction of new residential representatives, and others applying for properties; establishing the eligibility of VA benefits. It also cooperates with the veterans for the program; evaluating the Department of Labor and other Federal, ability of a veteran to repay a loan and State, and local agencies in developing the credit risk; making direct loans to employment opportunities for veterans Native American veterans to acquire a and referral for assistance in resolving home on trust land; servicing and socioeconomic, housing, and other liquidating defaulted loans; and related problems. disposing of real estate acquired as the The Compensation and Pension consequence of defaulted loans. Service is responsible for claims for The Vocational Rehabilitation and disability compensation and pension, Employment Service is responsible for specially adapted housing, accrued outreach, motivation, evaluation, benefits, adjusted compensation in death counseling, training, employment, and cases, and reimbursement for headstone other rehabilitation services to disabled or marker; allowances for automobiles veterans; evaluation, counseling, and and special adaptive equipment; special miscellaneous services to veterans and clothing allowances; emergency officers’ service persons and other VA education retirement pay; survivors’ claims for programs; evaluation, counseling, death compensation, dependency and education, and miscellaneous services to indemnity compensation, death pension, sons, daughters, and spouses of totally and burial and plot allowance claims; and permanently disabled veterans and forfeiture determinations; and a benefits to surviving orphans, widows, or protection program for minors and widowers of certain deceased veterans, incompetent adult beneficiaries. including rehabilitation services to

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certain handicapped dependents; services in a structured environment to affirmative action activities; and veterans who are unable because of their vocational training and rehabilitation to disabilities to provide adequately for children with spina bifida or other themselves in the community; covered birth defects who are children —medical centers, providing eligible of Vietnam veterans. beneficiaries with medical and other Veterans’ Appeals The Board of health care services equivalent to those Veterans’ Appeals (BVA) is responsible provided by private-sector institutions, for entering the final appellate decisions augmented in many instances by in claims of entitlement to veterans’ services to meet the special requirements benefits and for deciding certain matters of veterans; concerning fees charged by attorneys —outpatient clinics to provide eligible and agents for representation of veterans beneficiaries with ambulatory care; and before VA and requests for revision of prior BVA decisions on the basis of clear —regional offices to grant benefits and and unmistakable error. Final Board services provided by law for veterans, decisions are appealable to the U.S. their dependents, and beneficiaries Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. within an assigned territory; furnish Field Facilities The Department’s information regarding VA benefits and operations are handled through the services; adjudicate claims and making following field facilities: awards for disability compensation and —cemeteries, the final resting places pension; supervise payment of VA for burial of the remains of veterans, benefits to incompetent beneficiaries; active duty personnel, and reservists and provide vocational rehabilitation and National Guard members with 20 years’ employment training; administer qualifying service; their spouses; and educational benefits; guarantee loans for certain eligible dependents; purchase, construction, or alteration of —domiciliaries, providing the least homes; process grants for specially intensive level of inpatient medical care adapted housing; process death claims; including necessary ambulatory medical and assist veterans in exercising rights to treatment, rehabilitation, and support benefits and services. National Facilities—Department of Veterans Affairs

Address Type of facility Director

ALABAMA: Birmingham (700 S. 19th St., 35233) ...... Medical Center ...... Y.C. Parris Central Alabama Health Care System (215 Perry Medical Center ...... Linda F. Watson Hill Rd., Montgomery, 36109Ð3798). Mobile (Naval Air Station, 80 Hovey Rd., Pensa- National Cemetery ...... Sandra Beckley cola, FL 32508Ð1054) (Mail: Barrancas National Cemetery, FL). Montgomery (345 Perry Hill Rd., 36109) ...... Regional Office ...... Montgomery Watson Seale (Ft. Mitchell National Cemetery, 553 Hwy. National Cemetery ...... (Vacancy) 165, 36856). Tuscaloosa (35404) ...... Medical Center ...... W. Kenneth Ruyle ALASKA: Anchorage (2925 Debarr Rd., 99508) ...... Outpatient Clinic and Regional Of- Alex Spector fice. Ft. Richardson (P.O. Box 5Ð498, 99505) ...... National Cemetery ...... Virginia M. Walker Sitka (803 Sawmill Creek Rd., 99835) (Mail: Ft. National Cemetery ...... Virginia M. Walker Richardson National Cemetery, AK). ARIZONA: Northern Arizona Health Care System (500 N. Hwy. Medical Center (medical and domi- Patricia A. McKlem 89, Prescott, 86313). ciliary). Phoenix (7th St. & Indian School Rd., 85012) ...... Medical Center ...... John R. Fears Phoenix (3225 N. Central Ave., 85012) ...... Regional Office ...... Patrick (Rick) Nappi Phoenix (23029 N. Cave Creek Rd., 85024) (Na- National Cemetery ...... Mark Maynard tional Memorial Cemetery of Arizona). Prescott (VA Medical Center, 500 Hwy. 89 N., National Cemetery ...... Mark Maynard 86301) (Mail: National Memorial Cemetery of Ari- zona). Southern Arizona Health Care System (3601 S. 6th Medical Center ...... Jonathan H. Gardner Ave., Tucson, 85723).

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National Facilities—Department of Veterans Affairs—Continued

Address Type of facility Director

ARKANSAS: Fayetteville (72701) ...... Medical Center ...... Michael Winn Fayetteville (700 Government Ave., 72701) ...... National Cemetery ...... Darrell W. Lindsey Ft. Smith (522 Garland Ave., 72901) ...... National Cemetery ...... Paul Martin Little Rock (2523 Confederate Blvd., 72206) ...... National Cemetery ...... Gary Overall Little Rock (300 Roosevelt Rd., 72205) (John L. Medical Center ...... George Gray, Jr. McClellan Memorial Veterans Hospital). Little Rock Division North Little Rock Division (Mail: Little Rock) North Little Rock (P.O. Box 1280, Bldg. 65, Ft. Regional Office ...... (Vacancy) Roots, 72115). CALIFORNIA: Central California Health Care System (2615 Clin- Medical Center ...... Alan S. Perry ton Ave., Fresno, 93703). Gustine (San Joaquin Valley National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Carla Williams 32053 W. McCabe Rd., 95322). Loma Linda (Jerry L. Pettis Memorial Veterans Hos- Medical Center ...... Dean R. Stordahl pital, 11201 Benton St., 92357). Long Beach (5901 E. 7th St., 90822) ...... Medical Center ...... Ramon J. Reevey Los Angeles (11301 Wilshire Blvd., 90073) ...... Medical Center ...... Philip P. Thomas Los Angeles (11000 Wilshire Blvd., 90024) ...... Regional Office ...... Stewart F. Liff Los Angeles (950 S. Sepulveda Blvd., 90049) ...... National Cemetery ...... William L. Livingston Northern California Health Care System (150 Muir Medical Center ...... Lucille Swanson Rd., Benicia, 94523). Oakland (Oakland Federal Bldg., 1301 Clay St., Regional Office ...... Donald E. Stout 94612Ð5209). Palo Alto Health Care System (3801 Miranda Ave., Medical Center ...... Elisabeth J. Freeman 94304). Riverside (22495 Van Buren Blvd., 92518) ...... National Cemetery ...... Steve Jorgensen San Bruno (Golden Gate National Cemetery, 1300 National Cemetery ...... James Fitzgerald Sneath Ln., 94066). San Diego (3350 La Jolla Village Dr., 92161) ...... Medical Center ...... Gary Rossio San Diego (8810 Rio San Diego Dr., 92108) ...... Regional Office ...... (Vacancy) San Diego (Ft. Rosecrans National Cemetery, P.O. National Cemetery ...... Cynthia Nunez Box 6237, Point Loma, 92106). San Francisco (4150 Clement St., 94121) ...... Medical Center ...... Sheila Cullen San Francisco (P.O. Box 29012, Presidio of San National Cemetery ...... James Fitzgerald Francisco, 94129) (Mail: Golden Gate National Cemetery, San Bruno, CA). COLORADO: Denver (1055 Clermont St., 80220) ...... Medical Center ...... Edgar Thorsland, Jr. Denver (80225) ...... Denver Distribution Center ...... Jim Sandman Denver (Ft. Logan National Cemetery, 3698 S. National Cemetery ...... Jerry Vitek Sheridan Blvd., 80235). Ft. Lyon (VA Medical Center, 81038) ...... National Cemetery ...... Jerry Vitek Ft. Lyon (81038) ...... Medical Center ...... Stuart Collyer Grand Junction (81501) ...... Medical Center ...... Kurt Schlegelmilch Lakewood (P.O. Box 25126, 155 Van Gordon St., Regional Office ...... Catherine L. Smith 80228). CONNECTICUT: Connecticut Health Care System (950 Campbell Medical Center ...... (Vacancy) Ave., West Haven, 06516). Hartford (450 Main St., 06103) ...... Regional Office ...... Keith Thompson DELAWARE: Wilmington (1601 Kirkwood Hwy., 19805) ...... Medical and Regional Office Center Dexter Dix DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington (50 Irving St. NW., 20422) ...... Medical Center ...... Sanford M. Garfunkel Washington (1120 Vermont Ave. NW., 20421) ...... Regional Office ...... Rowland Christian FLORIDA: Bay Pines (1000 Bay Pines Blvd. N., 33504) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- Thomas Weaver ciliary). Bay Pines (P.O. Box 477, 33504) ...... National Cemetery ...... Billy Murphy Bushnell (Florida National Cemetery, 6502 SW. National Cemetery ...... Billy Murphy 102d Ave., 33513). Miami (1201 NW. 16th St., 33125) ...... Medical Center ...... Thomas C. Doherty Northern Florida/Southern Georgia Health Care Medical Center ...... Elwood J. Headley System (1601 SW. Archer Rd., Gainesville, 32608Ð1197). Pensacola (Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air National Cemetery ...... Sandra Beckley Station, 80 Hovey Rd. 32508Ð1054). St. Augustine (104 Marine St., 32084) (Mail: Florida National Cemetery ...... (Vacancy) National Cemetery, Bushnell, FL). St. Petersburg (P.O. Box 1437, 33731) ...... Regional Office ...... William D. Stinger Tampa (James A. Haley Veterans Hospital, 13000 Medical Center ...... Richard A. Silver Bruce B. Downs Blvd., 33612).

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Address Type of facility Director

West Palm Beach (7305 N. Military Trail, 33410Ð Medical Center ...... Edward H. Seiler 6400). GEORGIA: Atlanta (1670 Clairmont Rd., 30033) ...... Medical Center ...... William Mountcastle Atlanta (P.O. Box 100026, 1700 Clairmont Rd., De- Regional Office ...... Patrick Courtney catur, 30033). Augusta (2460 Wrightsboro Rd., 30904Ð6285) ...... Medical Center ...... James Trusley Forest Hills Division Lenwood Division Dublin (31021) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- (Vacancy) ciliary). Marietta (500 Washington Ave., 30060) ...... National Cemetery ...... (Vacancy) HAWAII: Honolulu (P.O. Box 50188, 96850) ...... Medical and Regional Office Center H. David Burge Honolulu (National Memorial Cemetery of the Pa- National Cemetery ...... Gene E. Castagnetti cific, 2177 Puowaina Dr., 96813Ð1729). IDAHO: Boise (805 W. Franklin St., 83702) ...... Regional Office ...... James Vance Boise (5th & Ft. Sts., 83702Ð4598) ...... Medical Center ...... Wayne Tippets ILLINOIS: Alton (600 Pearl St., 62003) (Mail: Jefferson Bar- National Cemetery ...... Ralph E. Church racks National Cemetery, MO). Chicago Health Care System (333 E. Huron St., Medical Center ...... Richard S. Citron 60611). Chicago (P.O. Box 8136, 536 S. Clark St., 60680) .. Regional Office ...... Michael Olson Danville (61832) ...... Medical Center ...... Susan P. Bowers Danville (1900 E. Main St., 61832) ...... National Cemetery ...... Gilbert Gallo Elwood (Abraham Lincoln National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Gilbert Gallo 27034 S. Diagonal Rd., 60421). Hines (Lock Box 66303, AMF O’Hare, 60666Ð0303) Finance Center ...... James Burkett Hines (Edward Hines, Jr., Hospital, 60141) ...... Medical Center ...... Dennis M. Lewis Hines (P.O. Box 76, 60141) ...... VA National Acquisition Center ...... George T. Patterson Hines (P.O. Box 27, 60141) ...... Service and Distribution Center ...... Mike Tyllas Marion (2401 W. Main St., 62959) ...... Medical Center ...... Robert D. Morrel Moline (Rock Island National Cemetery, P.O. Box National Cemetery ...... Richard C. Anderson 737, Rock Island Arsenal, 61265). Mound City (P.O. Box 128, Hwys. 37 & 51, 62963) National Cemetery ...... Ralph E. Church (Mail: Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, MO). North Chicago (60064) ...... Medical Center ...... Alfred S. Pate Quincy (36th & Maine Sts., 62301) (Mail: Rock Is- National Cemetery ...... Richard C. Anderson land National Cemetery, Rock Island, IL). Springfield (Camp Butler National Cemetery, 5063 National Cemetery ...... Dane Freeman Camp Butler Rd., R No. 1, 62707). INDIANA: Indianapolis (1481 W. 10th St., 46202) ...... Medical Center ...... Robert Sabin Cold Spring Road Division Tenth Street Division Indianapolis (575 N. Pennsylvania St., 46204) ...... Regional Office ...... Jeffrey Alger Indianapolis (Crown Hill National Cemetery, 700 W. National Cemetery ...... Bobby A. Moton 38th St., 46208) (Mail: Marion National Cemetery, IN). Marion (1700 E. 38th St., 46952) ...... National Cemetery ...... Bobby A. Moton New Albany (1943 Ekin Ave., 47150) (Mail: Zachary National Cemetery ...... Gary D. Peak Taylor National Cemetery, KY). Northern Indiana Health Care System (2121 Lake Medical Center ...... Michael W. Murphy Ave., Ft. Wayne, 46805). IOWA: Central Iowa Health Care System (30th and Euclid Medical Center ...... Donald Cooper Ave., Des Moines, 50310Ð5774). Des Moines (210 Walnut St., 50309) ...... Regional Office ...... Jospeh Cooley Iowa City (Hwy. 6 W., 52246Ð5774) ...... Medical Center ...... Gary L. Wilkinson Keokuk (1701 J St., 52632) (Mail: Rock Island Na- National Cemetery ...... Richard C. Anderson tional Cemetery, IL). KANSAS: Eastern Kansas Health Care System (Leavenworth, Medical Center (medical and domi- Robert M. Malone 66048). ciliary). Ft. Leavenworth (Mail: Leavenworth National Ceme- National Cemetery ...... Jeffrey S. Barnes tery, KS). Ft. Scott (P.O. Box 917, 66701) ...... National Cemetery ...... Jeffrey S. Barnes Leavenworth (P.O. Box 1694, 66048) ...... National Cemetery ...... Jeffrey S. Barnes Topeka (Bldg. 9, 3401 SW. 21st St., 66604) ...... Shared service center ...... Bruce C. Carruthers Wichita (5500 E. Kellogg, 67218) ...... Medical Center ...... Thomas J. Sanders Wichita (5500 E. Kellogg, 67218) ...... Regional Office ...... Thomas J. Sanders KENTUCKY: Danville (277 N. 1st St., 40442) (Mail: Camp Nelson National Cemetery ...... Patrick Lovett National Cemetery, KY).

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Address Type of facility Director

Lebanon (20 Hwy. 208E, 40033) (Mail: Zachary National Cemetery ...... Gary D. Peak Taylor National Cemetery, KY). Lexington (40511) ...... Medical Center ...... Forest Farley Cooper Drive Division Leestown Division Lexington (833 W. Main St., 40508) (Mail: Camp National Cemetery ...... Patrick Lovett Nelson National Cemetery, KY). Louisville (545 S. 3d St., 40202) ...... Regional Office ...... (Vacancy) Louisville (800 Zorn Ave., 40202) ...... Medical Center ...... (Vacancy) Louisville (Cave Hill National Cemetery, 701 Baxter National Cemetery ...... Gary D. Peak Ave., 40204) (Mail: Zachary Taylor National Cem- etery, KY). Louisville (Zachary Taylor National Cemetery, 4701 National Cemetery ...... Gary D. Peak Brownsboro Rd., 40207). Nancy (Mill Springs National Cemetery, 9044 W. National Cemetery ...... Patrick Lovett Hwy. 80, 42544) (Mail: Camp Nelson National Cemetery, KY). Nicholasville (Camp Nelson National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Patrick Lovett 6980 Danville Rd., 40356). LOUISIANA: Alexandria (71301) ...... Medical Center ...... (Vacancy) Baton Rouge (220 N. 19th St., 70806) (Mail: Port National Cemetery ...... Gloria Mote Hudson National Cemetery, LA). New Orleans (1601 Peridido St., 70146) ...... Medical Center ...... John D. Church, Jr. New Orleans (701 Loyola Ave., 70113) ...... Regional Office ...... Barry S. Jackson Pineville (Alexandria National Cemetery, 209 E. National Cemetery ...... Gloria Mote Shamrock St., 71360) (Mail: Natchez, NC). Shreveport (510 E. Stoner Ave., 71101) ...... Medical Center ...... Billy Valentine Zachary (20978 Port Hickey Rd., 70791) (Port Hud- National Cemetery ...... Arleen Vicenty son National Cemetery). MAINE: Togus (1 VA Ctr., 04330) ...... Medical and Regional Office Center John H. Sims, Jr. Togus (VA Medical and Regional Office Center, National Cemetery ...... Kurt Rotar 04330) (Mail: Massachusetts National Cemetery, MA). MARYLAND: Annapolis (800 West St., 21401) (Mail: Baltimore National Cemetery ...... Robin Pohlman National Cemetery, MD). Baltimore (31 Hopkins Plz., 21201) ...... Regional Office ...... Newell Quinton Baltimore (5501 Frederick Ave., 21228) ...... National Cemetery ...... Robin Pohlman Baltimore (Loudon Park National Cemetery, 3445 National Cemetery ...... Robin Pohlman Frederick Ave., 21228) (Mail: Baltimore National Cemetery, MD). Maryland Health Care System (10 N. Green St., Medical Center ...... Dennis Smith Baltimore, 21201). MASSACHUSETTS: Bedford (Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Medical Center ...... William A. Conte Hospital, 200 Springs Rd., 01730). Boston Health Care Center (150 S. Huntington Medical Center ...... Michael Lawson Ave., 02130). Boston (John F. Kennedy Federal Bldg., 02203) ..... Regional Office ...... Fay Norred Bourne (Massachusetts National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Kurt Rotar Connery Ave., 02532). Brockton (940 Belmont St., 02301) ...... Medical Center ...... Michael Lawson Northampton (01060) ...... Medical Center ...... Bruce A. Gordon MICHIGAN: Ann Arbor (2215 Fuller Rd., 48105) ...... Medical Center ...... James Roseborough Augusta (Ft. Custer National Cemetery, 15501 National Cemetery ...... John Bacon Dickman Rd., 49012). Battle Creek (49106) ...... Medical Center ...... Alice Wood Detroit (48101Ð1932) ...... Medical Center ...... Michael Wheeler Detroit (477 Michigan Ave., 48226) ...... Regional Office ...... Geraldine Johnson Iron Mountain (49801) ...... Medical Center ...... Deborah Thompson Saginaw (1500 Weiss St., 48602) ...... Medical Center ...... Gabriel Perez MINNESOTA: Minneapolis (1 Veterans Dr., 55417) ...... Medical Center ...... Janet P. Murphy Minneapolis (Ft. Snelling National Cemetery, 7601 National Cemetery ...... Robert F. McCollum 34th Ave. S., 55450). St. Cloud (4801 8th St. N., 56303) ...... Medical Center ...... Barry I. Bahl St. Paul (Bishop Henry Whipple Federal Bldg., Ft. Regional Office & Insurance Center (Vacancy) Snelling, 55111) (Remittances: P.O. Box 1820, 55111). MISSISSIPPI: Biloxi (39531) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- Julie Catellier ciliary).

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Address Type of facility Director

Biloxi Hospital and Domiciliary Division Gulfport Hospital Division Biloxi (P.O. Box 4968, 39535Ð4968) ...... National Cemetery ...... Amanda Rhodes Corinth (1551 Horton St., 38834) (Mail: Memphis Medical Center (medical and domi- Mary Dill National Cemetery, TN). ciliary). Jackson (1500 E. Woodrow Wilson Dr., 39216) ...... Medical Center ...... Richard Baltz Jackson (1600 E. Woodrow Wilson Ave., 39216) .... Regional Office ...... Jospeh Adair Natchez (41 Cemetery Rd., 39120) ...... National Cemetery ...... Arleen Vicenty MISSOURI: Columbia (Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center ...... Gary Campbell Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr., 65201). Jefferson City (1024 E. McCarthy, 65101) (Mail: National Cemetery ...... Ralph E. Church Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, MO). Kansas City (4801 Linwood Blvd., 64128) ...... Medical Center ...... Kent D. Hill Poplar Bluff (63901) ...... Medical Center ...... Nancy Arnold Springfield (1702 E. Seminole St., 65804) ...... National Cemetery ...... Ralph E. Church St. Louis (63125) ...... Medical Center ...... Linda Kurz John J. Cochran Division, 63106 St. Louis (P.O. Box 5020, Bldg. 104, 4300 Good- Records Management Center ...... Brian Corley fellow Blvd., 63115). St. Louis (400 S. 18th St., 63103Ð2271) ...... Regional Office ...... Gary Williams St. Louis (Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Ralph E. Church 2900 Sheridan Dr., 63125). MONTANA: Montana Health Care System (Ft. Harrison, 59636) Medical and Regional Office Center Joseph M. Underkofler NEBRASKA: Greater Nebraska Health Care System (600 S. 70th Medical Center ...... Gary N. Nugent St., Lincoln, 68510). Lincoln (5631 S. 48th St., 68516) ...... Regional Office ...... (Vacancy) Maxwell (Ft. McPherson National Cemetery, 12004 National Cemetery ...... Jim Schwartz S. Spur 56A, 69151Ð1031). NEVADA: Las Vegas (102 Lake Mead Dr., 89106) ...... Outpatient Clinic ...... John Hempel Reno (1000 Locust St., 89520) ...... Medical Center ...... Gary R. Whitfield Reno (1201 Terminal Way, 89520) ...... Regional Office ...... Eileen Straub NEW HAMPSHIRE: Manchester (718 Smyth Rd., 02104) ...... Medical Center ...... Mark F. Levenson Manchester (275 Chestnut St., 03101) ...... Regional Office ...... Edward J. Hubbard NEW JERSEY: Beverly (R No. 1, Bridgeboro Rd., 08010) ...... National Cemetery ...... Delores T. Blake Newark (20 Washington Pl., 07102) ...... Regional Office ...... William Nicholas New Jersey Health Care System (East Orange, Medical Center ...... Kenneth Mizrach 07018). Salem (Finn’s Point National Cemetery, R.F.D. 3, National Cemetery ...... Delores T. Blake Ft. Mott Rd., Box 542, 08079) (Mail: Beverly Na- tional Cemetery, NJ). Somerville (08876) ...... Asset Management Service ...... Sharon Dufour NEW MEXICO: Albuquerque (2100 Ridgecrest Dr. SE., 87108Ð Medical Center ...... Mary A. Dowling 5138). Albuquerque (500 Gold Ave. SW., 87102) ...... Regional Office ...... Sandra D. Epps Ft. Bayard (Ft. Bayard National Cemetery, P.O. Box National Cemetery ...... Gerald T. Vitela 189, 88036) (Mail: Ft. Bliss National Cemetery, TX). Santa Fe (P.O. Box 88, 501 N. Guadalupe St., National Cemetery ...... Donald M. Rincon 87501). NEW YORK: Albany (113 Holland Ave., 12208) ...... Medical Center ...... (Vacancy) Bath (14810) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- William Feeley ciliary). Bath (VA Medical Center, 14810) ...... National Cemetery ...... Virgil Wertenberger Bronx (130 W. Kingsbridge Rd., 10468) ...... Medical Center ...... MaryAnn Musumeci Brooklyn Division St. Albans Division Brooklyn (Cypress Hills National Cemetery, 625 Ja- National Cemetery ...... Art Smith maica Ave., 11208) (Mail: Long Island National Cemetery, NY). Buffalo (111 W. Huron St., 14202) ...... Regional Office ...... Gregory L. Mason Calverton (210 Princeton Blvd., 11933) ...... National Cemetery ...... Patrick Hallinan Canandaigua (14424) ...... Medical Center ...... W. David Smith Elmira (Woodlawn National Cemetery, 1825 Davis National Cemetery ...... Virgil Wertenberger St., 14901) (Mail: Bath National Cemetery, NY). Farmingdale (Long Island National Cemetery, 2040 National Cemetery ...... Art Smith Wellwood Ave., 11735Ð1211). Hudson Valley Health Care System (Franklin Dela- Medical Center ...... Michael Sabo no Roosevelt Hospital, Montrose, 10548).

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Address Type of facility Director

New York (245 W. Houston Street, 10014) ...... Regional Office ...... Pat Amberg-Blyskal New York Harbor Health Care System (Brooklyn, Medical Center ...... John J. Donnellan, Jr. 11209). Northport (Long Island, 11768) ...... Medical Center ...... (Vacancy) Schuylerville (Saratoga National Cemetery, 200 National Cemetery ...... Ronald Zink Duell Rd., 12871Ð1721). Syracuse (Irving Ave. & University Pl., 13210) ...... Medical Center ...... James Cody Western New York Health Care System (3495 Bai- Medical Center ...... William Feeley ley Ave., Buffalo, 14215). NORTH CAROLINA: Asheville (28805) ...... Medical Center ...... James A. Christian Durham (508 Fulton St. & Erwin Rd., 27705) ...... Medical Center ...... Michael Phaup Fayetteville (2300 Ramsey St., 28301) ...... Medical Center ...... Janet Stout New Bern (1711 National Ave., 28560) ...... National Cemetery ...... Ralph C. Bennett Raleigh (501 Rock Quarry Rd., 27610) ...... National Cemetery ...... Ralph C. Bennett Salisbury (1601 Brenner Ave., 28144) ...... Medical Center ...... Timothy May Salisbury (202 Government Rd., 28144) ...... National Cemetery ...... Ralph C. Bennett Wilmington (2011 Market St., 28403) (Mail: New National Cemetery ...... Ralph C. Bennett Bern National Cemetery, NC). Winston-Salem (251 N. Main St., 27155) ...... Regional Office ...... John Montgomery NORTH DAKOTA: Fargo (655 1st Ave., 58102) ...... Medical and Regional Office Center Douglas M. Kenyon, Act- ing OHIO: Chillicothe (45601) ...... Medical Center ...... Michael W. Walton Cincinnati (3200 Vine St., 45220) ...... Medical Center ...... Carlos B. Lott Cleveland (10701 East Blvd., 44106Ð3800) ...... Medical Center ...... William Montague Brecksville Division Wade Park Division Cleveland (1240 E. 9th St., 44199) ...... Regional Office ...... Phillip J. Ross Columbus (2090 Kenny Rd., 43221) ...... Outpatient Clinic ...... Lilian T. Thome Dayton (VA Medical Center, 4100 W. 3d St., 45428) Medical Center (medical and domi- Steven Cohen ciliary). Dayton (VA Medical Center, 4100 W. 3d St., 45428) National Cemetery ...... Margaret S. Yaraborough Rittman (Ohio Western Reserve National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Jeffrey Teas P.O. Box 8, 44270). OKLAHOMA: Ft. Gibson (1423 Cemetery Rd., 74434) ...... National Cemetery ...... Kenny Rader Muskogee (Memorial Station, Honor Heights Dr., Medical Center ...... Melinda Murphy 74401). Muskogee (125 S. Main St., 74401) ...... Regional Office ...... William D. Fillman, Jr. Oklahoma City (921 NE. 13th St., 73104) ...... Medical Center ...... Steve J. Gentling OREGON: Eagle Point (2763 Riley Rd., 97524) ...... National Cemetery ...... Darryl Ferrell Portland (3710 SW. U.S. Veterans Hospital Rd., Medical Center ...... James Tuchschmidt 97207). Portland (1220 SW. 3d Ave., 97204) ...... Regional Office ...... Ray W. Hall Portland (Willamette National Cemetery, 11800 SE. National Cemetery ...... Gertrude Devenney Mt. Scott Blvd., P.O. Box 66147, 97266Ð6937). Roseburg (97470Ð6513) ...... Medical Center ...... George Marnell Roseburg (VA Medical Center, 97470) (Mail: Wil- National Cemetery ...... Darryl Ferrell lamette National Cemetery, OR). White City (97503) ...... Domiciliary ...... Max McIntosh PENNSYLVANIA: Altoona (16602Ð4377) ...... Medical Center ...... Gerald L. Williams Annville (Indiantown Gap National Cemetery, Rt. 2, National Cemetery ...... Charlene R. Lewis Box 484, 17003Ð9618). Butler (16001Ð2480) ...... Medical Center ...... Michael Finnegan Coatesville (19320) ...... Medical Center ...... Gary W. Devansky Erie (135 E. 38th St. Blvd., 16504) ...... Medical Center ...... James Palmer Lebanon (17042) ...... Medical Center ...... Charlene Szabo Philadelphia (5000 Wissahickon Ave., 19101) (In- Regional Office & Insurance Center Thomas M. Lastowka surance remittances: P.O. Box 7787). (Mail: P.O. Box 42954). Philadelphia (University & Woodland Aves., 19104) Medical Center ...... Michael Sullivan Philadelphia (Haines St. & Limekiln Pike, 19138) National Cemetery ...... Delores T. Blake (Mail: Beverly National Cemetery, NJ). Pittsburgh (1000 Liberty Ave., 15222) ...... Regional Office ...... Diana Rubens Pittsburgh Health Care System (University Dr. C, Medical Center ...... Michael Moreland 15240). Aspinwall Division Pittsburgh Division Wilkes-Barre (1111 E. End Blvd., 18711) ...... Medical Center ...... Stephen M. Lucas PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC: Manila (1131 Roxas Blvd., FPO AP96515Ð1110) .... Regional Office & Outpatient Clinic Barry M. Barker

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Address Type of facility Director

PUERTO RICO: Bayamon (Puerto Rico National Cemetery, Avenue National Cemetery ...... Jorge Baltar Cementerio Nacional No. 50, 00960). Hato Rey (U.S. Courthouse & Federal Bldg., Carlos E. Chardon St., 00918). San Juan (Barrio Monacillos G.P.O., Box 364867, Medical Center ...... Rafael E. Ramirez 00927Ð5800). San Juan (U.S. Courthouse & Federal Bldg., Carlos Regional Office ...... (Vacancy) E. Chardon St., G.P.O. Box 364867, Hato Rey, 00936). RHODE ISLAND: Providence (380 Westminster Mall, 02903) ...... Regional Office ...... Peter Wells Providence (Davis Park, 02908) ...... Medical Center ...... Vincent Ng SOUTH CAROLINA: Beaufort (1601 Boundary St., 29902) ...... National Cemetery ...... Walter A. Gray, Jr. Charleston (109 Bee St., 29401Ð5799) ...... Medical Center ...... Robert Perrault Columbia (William Jennings Bryan Dorn Veterans Medical Center ...... Brian Heckert Hospital, 29209). Columbia (1801 Assembly St., 29201) ...... Regional Office ...... Carl W. Hawkins Florence (803 E. National Cemetery Rd., 29501) .... National Cemetery ...... Gregory Whitney SOUTH DAKOTA: Black Hills Health Care System (113 Comanche Medical Center ...... Peter P. Henry Rd., Ft. Meade, 57741). Hot Springs (VA Medical Center, 57747) (Mail: National Cemetery ...... Robert E. Poe Black Hills National Cemetery, SD). Sioux Falls (Royal C. Johnson Veterans Memorial Medical Center and Regional Office Ron Porzio Hospital, P.O. Box 5046, 25051 W. 22d St., 57117). Sturgis (P.O. Box 640, 57785) (Mail: Black Hills Na- tional Cemetery). Sturgis (Black Hills National Cemetery, P.O. Box National Cemetery ...... Robert E. Poe 640, 57785). TENNESSEE: Chattanooga (1200 Bailey Ave., 37404) ...... National Cemetery ...... Candice Underwood Knoxville (939 Tyson St. NW., 37917) (Mail: Moun- National Cemetery ...... Kenneth LaFevor tain Home National Cemetery). Madison (1420 Gallatin Rd. S., 37115Ð4619) (Nash- National Cemetery ...... William Owensby ville National Cemetery). Memphis (1030 Jefferson Ave., 38104) ...... Medical Center ...... Kenneth L. Mulholland, Jr. Memphis (3568 Townes Ave., 38122) ...... National Cemetery ...... Mary Dill Mountain Home (Johnson City, 37684) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- Carl J. Gerber ciliary). Mountain Home (P.O. Box 8, 37684) ...... National Cemetery ...... Kenneth LaFevor Tennessee Valley HCS. Murfreesboro (37129Ð1236) ...... Medical Center ...... Roland Moore Nashville (1310 24th Ave. S., 37212Ð2637) ...... Medical Center ...... Roland Moore Nashville (110 9th Ave. S., 37203) ...... Regional Office ...... Thomas R. Jensen TEXAS: Amarillo (6010 Amarillo Blvd. W., 79106) ...... Medical Center ...... Wallace M. Hopkins Austin (1615 E. Woodward St., 78772) ...... Automation Center ...... Robert Evans Austin (P.O. Box 149975, 78714Ð9575) ...... Financial Services Center ...... Rodney W. Wood Big Spring (79720) ...... Medical Center ...... Cary Brown Central Texas Health Care System (Olin E. Teague Medical Center (medical and domi- Dean Billik Veterans Center, Temple, 76504). ciliary). Dallas (Dallas Ft. Worth National Cemetery, 2191 National Cemetery ...... Jimmy Adamson Mt. Creek Pkwy., 75211). El Paso Health Care System(5919 Brook Hollow Medical Center ...... Byron K. Jaqua Dr., 79925). Ft. Bliss (5200 Fred Wilson Rd., P.O. Box 6342, National Cemetery ...... Gerald T. Vitela 79906). Houston (2002 Holcombe Blvd., 77030) ...... Medical Center ...... Edgar L. Tucker Houston (6900 Almeda Rd., 77030) ...... Regional Office ...... Thomas R. Wagner Houston (10410 Veterans Memorial Dr., 77038) ...... National Cemetery ...... Jorge Lopez Kerrville (VA Medical Center, 3600 Memorial Blvd., National Cemetery ...... Joe A. Ramos 78028) (Mail: Ft. Sam Houston, TX). North Texas Health Care System (4500 S. Lan- Medical Center ...... Alan Harper caster Rd., 75216). San Antonio (517 Paso Hondo St., 78202) (Mail: Ft. National Cemetery ...... Joe A. Ramos Sam Houston National Cemetery). San Antonio (1520 Harry Wurzbach Rd., 78209) National Cemetery ...... Joe A. Ramos (Ft. Sam Houston National Cemetery). South Texas Veterans Health Care System (Audie Medical Center ...... Jose R. Coronado L. Murphy Memorial Veterans Hospital, 7400 Merton Minter Blvd., San Antonio, 78284). Waco (701 Clay Ave., 76799) ...... Regional Office ...... Carl E. Lowe II

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National Facilities—Department of Veterans Affairs—Continued

Address Type of facility Director

UTAH: Salt Lake City (125 S. State St., 84147) ...... Regional Office ...... Douglas B. Wadsworth Salt Lake City (500 Foothill Blvd., 84148) ...... Medical Center ...... James Floyd VERMONT: White River Junction (215 N. Main St., 05009) ...... Medical and Regional Office Center Gary M. DeGasta VIRGINIA: Alexandria (1450 Wilkes St., 22314) (Mail: Culpeper National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon National Cemetery, VA). Culpeper (305 U.S. Ave., 22701) ...... National Cemetery ...... Mary Hendley Danville (721 Lee St., 24541) (Mail: Salisbury Na- National Cemetery ...... Ralph C. Bennett tional Cemetery, NC). Hampton (23667) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- Joseph Williams ciliary). Hampton (Cemetery Rd. at Marshall Ave., 23667) .. National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon Hampton (VA Medical Center, 23667) (Mail: Ceme- National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon tery Rd. at Marshall Ave., VA). Hopewell (10th Ave. & Davis St., 23860) (City Point National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon National Cemetery) (Mail: Richmond National Cemetery, VA). Leesburg (Balls Bluff National Cemetery, Route 7, National Cemetery ...... Mary Hendley 22075) (Mail: Culpeper National Cemetery, VA). Mechanicsville (Cold Harbor National Cemetery, National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon Route 156 N., 23111) (Mail: Ft. Harrison National Cemetery, VA, Richmond). Richmond (1201 Broad Rock Rd., 23249) ...... Medical Center ...... James W. Dudley Richmond (1701 Williamsburg Rd., 23231) ...... National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon Richmond (Ft. Harrison National Cemetery, 8620 National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon Varina Rd., 23231) (Mail: Richmond National Cemetery, VA). Richmond (Glendale National Cemetery, 8301 Willis National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon Church Rd., 23231) (Mail: Richmond National Cemetery, VA). Roanoke (210 Franklin Rd. SW., 24011) ...... Regional Office ...... John W. Smith Salem (24153) ...... Medical Center ...... Stephen Lemons Sandston (Seven Pines National Cemetery, 400 E. National Cemetery ...... Homer D. Hardamon Williamsburg Rd., 23150) (Mail: Richmond Na- tional Cemetery, VA). Staunton (901 Richmond Ave., 24401) (Mail: National Cemetery ...... Mary Hendley Culpeper National Cemetery, VA). Triangle (Quantico National Cemetery, R No. 619, National Cemetery ...... Michael Picerno 18424 Joplin Rd., 22172). Winchester (401 National Ave., 22601) (Mail: National Cemetery ...... Mary Hendley Culpeper National Cemetery, VA). WASHINGTON: Kent (Takoma National Cemetery, 18600 SE. 240th National Cemetery ...... Mary Ann Gillispie St., 98042Ð4868). Pugent Sound Health Care System (4435 Beacon Medical Center ...... Timothy Williams Ave. S., Seattle, 98108). Seattle (915 2d Ave., 98174) ...... Regional Office ...... Kristine A. Arnold Spokane (N. 4815 Assembly St., 99205) ...... Medical Center ...... Joseph M. Manley Walla Walla (77 Wainwright Dr., 99362) ...... Medical Center ...... Bruce Stewart WEST VIRGINIA: Beckley (200 Veterans Ave., 25801) ...... Medical Center ...... Gerard Husson Clarksburg (26301) ...... Medical Center ...... Glen Struchtemeyer Grafton (West Virginia National Cemetery, Rt. 2, National Cemetery ...... Deborah Poe Box 127, 26354). Grafton (431 Walnut St., 26354) (Mail: West Vir- National Cemetery ...... Deborah Poe ginia National Cemetery, WV) (Grafton National Cemetery, WV). Huntington (1540 Spring Valley Dr., 25704) ...... Medical Center ...... David Pennington Huntington (640 4th Ave., 25701) ...... Regional Office ...... G.W. (Bill) Leonard Martinsburg (25401) ...... Medical Center (medical and domi- George Moore, Jr. ciliary). WISCONSIN: Madison (William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Medical Center ...... Nathan L. Geraths Hospital, 2500 Overlook Ter., 53705). Milwaukee (5000 W. National Ave., 53295Ð4000) ... Medical Center (medical and domi- Glen Grippen ciliary). Milwaukee (5000 W. National Ave., Bldg. 6, 53295Ð Regional Office ...... Jon A. Baker 4000). Milwaukee (Wood National Cemetery, 5000 W. Na- National Cemetery ...... Joseph Tumbach tional Ave., 53295Ð4000). Tomah (54660) ...... Medical Center ...... Stanley Q. Johnson WYOMING: Cheyenne (2360 E. Pershing Blvd., 82001) ...... Medical Center ...... David M. Kilpatrick

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National Facilities—Department of Veterans Affairs—Continued

Address Type of facility Director

Sheridan (82801) ...... Medical Center ...... Maureen Humphrys

Sources of Information veterans claims examiners, secretaries, and management analysts, exist in VA Audiovisuals Persons interested in the availability of VA video productions or that do require civil service eligibility. exhibits for showing outside VA may Persons interested in employment should write the Chief, Media Services Division contact the Human Resources (032B), Department of Veterans Affairs, Management Office at their nearest VA 810 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, facility or search the VA Web site, DC 20420. Phone, 202–273–9781 or www.va.gov/jobs/index.cfm. All qualified 9782. applicants will receive consideration for Contracts Persons seeking to do appointments without regard to race, business with the Department of religion, color, national origin, sex, Veterans Affairs may contact the political affiliation, or any nonmerit Director, Acquisition Resources Service factor. (95), 810 Vermont Avenue NW., Freedom of Information Act Requests Washington, DC 20420. Phone, 202– Inquiries should be directed to the 273–8815. A brochure entitled Doing Assistant Secretary for Information and Business with the Department of Technology, Information Management Veterans Affairs is available upon Service (045A4), 810 Vermont Avenue request. The Office of Acquisition and NW., Washington, DC 20420. Phone, Materiel Management also distributes 202–273–8135. information regarding VA business Inspector General Inquiries and Hotline opportunities through the Internet, at Publicly available documents and www.va.gov/oa&mm/index.htm. information on the VA Office of Small Business Programs Persons Inspector General are available seeking information on VA’s small electronically through the Internet, at business programs may call 800–949– www.va.gov/oig/homepage.htm. 8387 (toll free) or 202–565–8124. The Complaints may be sent by mail to the Office of Small and Disadvantaged VA Inspector General (53E), P.O. Box Business Utilization Web site (Internet, 50410, Washington, DC 20091–0410. www.va.gov/osdbu) contains a Hotline phone, 800–488–8244. E-mail, considerable amount of information about these programs. [email protected]. Electronic Access Information Medical Center (Hospital) Design, concerning the Department of Veterans Construction, and Related Services Affairs is available electronically through Construction projects for VA medical the Internet, at www.va.gov. centers and other facilities in excess of Employment The Department of $4 million are managed and controlled Veterans Affairs employs physicians, at the VA central office, located in dentists, podiatrists, optometrists, nurses, Washington, DC. Projects requiring nurse anesthetists, physician assistants, design, construction, and other related expanded-function dental auxiliaries, services are advertised on the Internet registered respiratory therapists, certified FirstGov site, at www.firstgov.gov. respiratory technicians, licensed physical Submit project-specific qualifications (SF therapists, occupational therapists, 254 and SF 255) to the Director, A/E pharmacists, and licensed practical or Evaluation and Program Support Team vocational nurses under VA’s excepted (181A), 810 Vermont Avenue NW., merit system. This system does not Washington, DC 20420. Phone, 202– require civil service eligibility. Other 565–4181. Additional information professional, technical, administrative, regarding the selection process can be and clerical occupations, such as found on the VA Office of Facilities

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Management Internet site, at The Board of Veterans Appeals Index www.va.gov/facmgt. (I–01–1), an index to appellate decisions, Construction projects for VA medical is available on microfiche in annual centers and other facilities which are less cumulation from July 1977 through than $4 million are managed and December 1994. The quarterly indexes controlled at the individual medical may be purchased for $7 and annual centers. For information regarding these cumulative indexes for $22.50. The specific projects, contact the Acquisition VADEX/CITATOR of Appellate Research and Materiel Management Office at each Materials is a complete printed quarterly individual VA medical center. Addresses looseleaf cumulation of research material and additional information on VA which may be purchased for $175 with medical centers can be found on the VA binder and for $160 without binder. The Internet site, www.va.gov/facilities. Vadex Infobase, a computer-searchable News Media Representatives of the version of the VADEX, is also available media outside Washington, DC, may on diskettes for $100 per copy. These contact VA through the nearest regional publications may be obtained by Office of Public Affairs: contacting Promisel and Korn, Inc. Atlanta (404–929–5880) Phone, 301–986–0650. Archived Chicago (312–353–4076) decisions of the Board of Veterans’ Dallas (214–767–9270) Appeals are available through the VA Denver (303–914–5855) Web site at www.va.gov. Los Angeles (310–268–4207) New York (212–807–3429) A January 2000 VA pamphlet entitled Understanding the Appeal Process (01– National and Washington, DC, media 00–1) is available for sale from the may contact the Office of Public Affairs Superintendent of Documents, in the VA Central Office, 810 Vermont Government Printing Office, Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20420. Washington, DC 20402. Phone, 202–273–6000. The VA pamphlet, A Summary of Publications The Annual Accountability Department of Veteran Affairs Benefits Report may be obtained (in single (27–82–2), may be obtained, without copies), without charge, from the Office charge, from any VA regional office. of Financial Policy (047G), 810 Vermont Interments in VA National Cemeteries, Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20420. VA NCA–IS–1, provides a list of national The 2000 VA pamphlet Federal cemeteries and information on Benefits for Veterans and Dependents procedures and eligibility for burial. (80–98–1) is available for sale by the Copies may be obtained without charge Superintendent of Documents, from the National Cemetery Government Printing Office, Administration (402B2), 810 Vermont Washington, DC 20402. Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20420.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20420. Phone, 202–273–5700. Internet, www.va.gov.

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AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION 1400 ‘‘I’’ Street NW., Washington, DC 20005 Phone, 202–673–3916. Internet, www.adf.gov.

Board of Directors: Chairman ERNEST G. GREEN Vice Chair WILLIE GRACE CAMPBELL Members of the Board CLAUDE ALLEN, HENRY MCKOY, (3 VACANCIES) Staff: President NATHANIEL FIELDS Vice President (VACANCY) General Counsel DORIS MARTIN [For the African Development Foundation statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 22, Part 1501]

The African Development Foundation’s goals are to advance broad-based, sustainable development and empowerment of the poor in Africa; to expand local capacity to promote and support grassroots, participatory development; and to enhance American assistance to and strengthen U.S. relations with Africa.

The African Development Foundation relationships with the U.S. and within was established by the African Africa; and Development Foundation Act (22 U.S.C. —promote community-based HIV/ 290h) as a Government corporation to AIDS intervention programs. support the self-help efforts of the poor In addition, the Foundation works in Africa within Africa to: The Foundation awards grants and —build self-supporting, sustainable, cooperative agreements to African local community development agencies private organizations to: that provide technical assistance and support to grassroots groups; —promote micro- and small-enterprise —develop and replicate new models development that will generate income for community reinvestment; and and employment; —establish strategic partnerships with —improve community-based natural national and local governments, other resource management for sustainable donor agencies, and the local private rural development; sector, to support sustainable, grassroots —increase participation of African development. grassroots enterprises and producer Finally, the Foundation works within groups in trade and investment the United States to gather resources for 367

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grassroots development through strategic and other U.S. Government agencies, partnerships with the U.S. private sector, and to expand U.S. funding for American philanthropic organizations, grassroots development activities.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Officer, African Development Foundation, 10th Floor, 1400 ‘‘I’’ Street NW., Washington, DC 20005. Phone, 202–673–3916. Fax, 202–673–3810. Internet, www.adf.gov.

CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Washington, DC 20505 Phone, 703–482–1100. Internet, www.cia.gov.

Director of Central Intelligence GEORGE J. TENET Deputy Director of Central Intelligence JOHN E. MCLAUGHLIN [For the Central Intelligence Agency statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 32, Part 1900]

The Central Intelligence Agency collects, evaluates, and disseminates vital information on political, military, economic, scientific, and other developments abroad needed to safeguard national security.

The Central Intelligence Agency was —correlates and evaluates intelligence established under the National Security relating to the national security and Council by the National Security Act of provides for the appropriate 1947, as amended (50 U.S.C. 401 et dissemination of such intelligence within seq.). It now functions under that statute, the Government; Executive Order 12333 of December 4, —collects, produces, and disseminates 1981, and other laws, regulations, and counterintelligence and foreign directives. intelligence, including information not The Director of Central Intelligence otherwise obtainable. The collection of heads both the Intelligence Community counterintelligence or foreign and the Central Intelligence Agency and intelligence within the United States is the President’s principal adviser on shall be coordinated with the Federal intelligence matters. The Director and Bureau of Investigation (FBI) as required Deputy Director of Central Intelligence by procedures agreed upon by the are appointed by the President with the Director of Central Intelligence and the advice and consent of the Senate. Attorney General; —collects, produces, and disseminates The Central Intelligence Agency, intelligence on foreign aspects of under the direction of the President or narcotics production and trafficking; the National Security Council: —conducts counterintelligence —advises the National Security activities outside the United States and, Council in matters concerning such without assuming or performing any intelligence activities of the Government internal security functions, conducts departments and agencies as relate to counterintelligence activities within the national security; United States in coordination with the —makes recommendations to the FBI as required by procedures agreed National Security Council for the upon by the Director of Central coordination of such intelligence Intelligence and the Attorney General; activities of the departments and —coordinates counterintelligence agencies of the Government as relate to activities and the collection of the national security; information not otherwise obtainable

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when conducted outside the United means, including such investigations of States by other departments and applicants, employees, contractors, and agencies; other persons with similar associations —conducts special activities approved with the Agency, as are necessary; by the President. No agency, except the —collects, produces, and disseminates Central Intelligence Agency (or the military intelligence to military Armed Forces of the United States in commands to enhance battlefield time of war declared by Congress or awareness; during any period covered by a report —conducts such administrative and from the President to the Congress under technical support activities within and the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. outside the United States as are 1541 et seq.)), may conduct any special necessary to perform its functions, activity unless the President determines including procurement and essential that another agency is more likely to cover and proprietary arrangements; and achieve a particular objective; —performs such other functions and —carries out or contracts for research, duties relating to intelligence that affect development, and procurement of the national security as the National technical systems and devices relating to Security Council may from time to time authorized functions; direct. —protects the security of its The Agency has no police, subpoena, installations, activities, information, or law enforcement powers or internal property, and employees by appropriate security functions.

For further information, contact the Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC 20505. Phone, 703–482– 1100. Internet, www.cia.gov.

COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION 1155 Twenty-first Street NW., Washington, DC 20581 Phone, 202–418–5000. Fax, 202–418–5521. Internet, www.cftc.gov.

Chairman JAMES E. NEWSOME Commissioners THOMAS J. ERICKSON, BARBARA P. HOLUM, (2 VACANCIES) General Counsel PATRICK MCCARTY Executive Director MADGE BOLINGER, Acting [For the Commodity Futures Trading Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 17, Part 140]

The mission of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission is to protect market users and the public from fraud, manipulation, and abusive practices related to the sale of commodity futures and options, and to foster open, competitive, and financially sound commodity futures and option markets.

The Commodity Futures Trading by Congress in 1978, 1982, 1986, 1992, Commission (CFTC) , the Federal 1995, and 2000. regulatory agency for futures trading, The Commission consists of five was established by the Commodity Commissioners who are appointed by Futures Trading Commission Act of 1974 the President, with the advice and (7 U.S.C. 4a). The Commission began consent of the Senate. One operation in April 1975, and its authority Commissioner is designated by the to regulate futures trading was renewed President to serve as Chairman. The

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Commissioners serve staggered 5-year ensure that the futures trading process is terms, and by law no more than three fair and that it protects both the rights of Commissioners can belong to the same customers and the financial integrity of political party. the marketplace. It oversees the rules The Commission has six major under which an exchange operates and operating components: the Division of monitors exchange enforcement of those Market Oversight, Clearing and rules. It reviews the terms of proposed Intermediary Oversight, and futures contracts, and registers Enforcement, and the Offices of the companies and individuals who handle Executive Director, the General Counsel, customer funds or give trading advice. and the Chief Economist. The Commission also protects the public by enforcing rules that require Activities that customer funds be kept in bank The Commission regulates trading on the accounts separate from accounts U.S. futures exchanges, which offer maintained by firms for their own use, active futures and options contracts. It and that such customer accounts be also regulates the activities of numerous marked to present market value at the commodity exchange members, public close of trading each day. brokerage houses (futures commission Large regional offices are maintained merchants), Commission-registered in Chicago, IL, and New York, NY, futures industry salespeople (associated where many of the Nation’s futures persons), commodity trading advisers, exchanges are located. Smaller regional floor brokers and floor traders, and offices are located in Kansas City, MO, commodity pool operators. and Los Angeles, CA. A suboffice of the The Commission’s regulatory and Kansas City regional office is located in enforcement efforts are designed to Minneapolis, MN.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 1155 Twenty-first Street NW., Washington, DC 20581. Phone, 202–418–5080. Internet, www.cftc.gov.

CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION East-West Towers, 4330 East-West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814 Phone, 301–504–0580. Internet, www.cpsc.gov.

Chairman THOMAS H. MOORE, Acting Commissioners MARY SHEILA GALL, (3 VACANCIES) General Counsel STEVEN S. LEMBERG, Acting Director, Office of Congressional Relations MICHAEL GOUGISHA, Acting Director, Office of the Secretary TODD A. STEVENSON Freedom of Information Officer TODD A. STEVENSON Director, Office of Equal Employment SELINA S. LEE Opportunity and Minority Enterprise Executive Director THOMAS W. MURR, JR., Acting Deputy Executive Director NICHOLAS V. MARCHICA, Acting Inspector General MARY B. WYLES Director, Office of Human Resources M. BEVERLY ST.CLAIR Management Director, Office of Information Services PATRICK WEDDLE Director, Office of Planning and Evaluation NANCY J. SCHEERS Director, Office of Information and Public KEN GILES, Acting Affairs

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Director, Office of the Budget EDWARD E. QUIST Associate Executive Director for Administration ROBERT FROST Assistant Executive Director for Compliance ALAN H. SCHOEM Associate Executive Director for Economic WARREN J. PRUNELLA Analysis Associate Executive Director for Engineering HUGH MCLAURIN Sciences Associate Executive Director for SUSAN AHMED Epidemiology Associate Executive Director for Field CAROL CAVE Operations Assistant Executive Director for Hazard JACQUELINE ELDER, Acting Identification and Reduction Associate Executive Director for Health MARY ANN DANELLO Sciences Associate Executive Director for Laboratory ANDREW STADNIK Sciences Associate Executive Director for Recalls and MARC J. SCHOEM Compliance [For the Consumer Product Safety Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Part 1000]

The Consumer Product Safety Commission protects the public against unreasonable risks of injury from consumer products; assists consumers in evaluating the comparative safety of consumer products; develops uniform safety standards for consumer products and minimizes conflicting State and local regulations; and promotes research and investigation into the causes and prevention of product- related deaths, illnesses, and injuries.

The Consumer Product Safety —requires manufacturers to report Commission is an independent Federal defects in products that could create regulatory agency established by the substantial hazards; Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. —requires, where appropriate, 2051 et seq.). The Commission consists corrective action with respect to specific of five Commissioners, appointed by the substantially hazardous consumer President with the advice and consent of products already in commerce; the Senate, one of whom is appointed —collects information on consumer Chairman. product-related injuries and maintains a The Commission is responsible for comprehensive Injury Information implementing provisions of the Clearinghouse; Flammable Fabrics Act (15 U.S.C. 1191), the Poison Prevention Packaging Act of —conducts research on consumer 1970 (15 U.S.C. 1471), the Federal product hazards; Hazardous Substances Act (15 U.S.C. —encourages and assists in the 1261), and the act of August 2, 1956 (15 development of voluntary standards U.S.C. 1211), which prohibits the related to the safety of consumer transportation of refrigerators without products; door safety devices. —establishes, where appropriate, mandatory consumer product standards; Activities —bans, where appropriate, hazardous To help protect the public from consumer products; and unreasonable risks of injury associated —conducts outreach programs for with consumer products, the consumers, industry, and local Commission: governments.

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Offices 638–CPSC (English and Spanish); and a The Commission’s headquarters is teletypewriter for the hearing-impaired, located at East-West Towers, 4330 East- 800–638–8270 (or in Maryland only, West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814. 800–492–8140). Regional offices are located in Chicago, General Inquiries Information on IL; New York, NY; and Oakland, CA. Commission activities may be obtained Field offices are maintained in various from the Office of Information and cities. Public Affairs, Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington, DC 20207. Sources of Information Phone, 301–504–0580. Consumer Information The Reading Room A public information Commission operates a toll-free room is maintained at the Commission Consumer Product Safety Hotline, 800– headquarters.

For further information, contact the Office of Information and Public Affairs, Consumer Product Safety Commission, East-West Towers, 4330 East-West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814. Phone, 301–504–0580. E- mail, [email protected]. Internet, www.cpsc.gov.

CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE 1201 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20525 Phone, 202–606–5000. Internet, www.nationalservice.org.

Board of Directors: Chair STEPHEN GOLDSMITH Members AMY C. ACHOR, JUANITA SIMS DOTY, THOMAS EHRLICH, CHRISTOPHER C. GALLAGHER, MARK D. GEARAN, DOROTHY A. JOHNSON, ARTHUR NAPARSTEK, MARC RACICOT, ROBERT B. ROGERS, ALAN D. SOLOMONT, (5 VACANCIES) Members (ex officio) (Secretary of Agriculture) ANN M. VENEMAN (Secretary of Defense) DONALD H. RUMSFELD (Secretary of Education) RODERICK R. PAIGE (Secretary of Health and Human Services) TOMMY G. THOMPSON (Secretary of Housing and Urban MEL R. MARTINEZ Development) (Secretary of the Interior) GALE A. NORTON (Secretary of Labor) ELAINE L. CHAO (Attorney General) JOHN ASHCROFT (Director, Peace Corps) GADDI H. VASQUEZ (Administrator, Environmental Protection CHRISTINE TODD WHITMAN Agency) (Chief Executive Officer, Corporation for LESLIE LENKOWSKY National and Community Service) Staff:

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Chief Executive Officer LESLIE LENKOWSKY Chief Financial Officer (VACANCY) Chief Operating Officer WENDY ZENKER Senior Aide to the CEO SUSANNAH WASHBURN Director, AmeriCorps ROSIE MAUK Director, Congressional and Intergovernmental CHARLES KONIGSBERG Relations Director, Research and Policy Development DAVID REINGOLD Director, Human Resources PHYLLIS BEAULIEU Director, Service-Learning AMY COHEN Director, National Senior Service Corps TESS SCANNELL Director, Planning and Program Integration GARY KOWALCZYK Director, Public Affairs CHRISTINE BENERO General Counsel FRANK TRINITY Inspector General (VACANCY)

The Corporation for National and Community Service engages Americans of all ages and backgrounds in community-based service that addresses the Nation’s educational, public safety, environmental, and other human needs to achieve direct and demonstrable results. In so doing, the Corporation fosters civic responsibility, strengthens the ties that bind us together as a people, and provides educational opportunity for those who make a substantial commitment to service.

The Corporation for National and The Corporation is a Federal Community Service oversees three major corporation governed by a 15–member service initiatives: AmeriCorps, Learn bipartisan Board of Directors, appointed and Serve America, and the National by the President with the advice and Senior Service Corps. The Corporation consent of the Senate. The Secretaries of was established on October 1, 1993, by Agriculture, Defense, Education, Health the National and Community Service and Human Services, Housing and Trust Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 12651 et Urban Development, Interior, and Labor; seq.). In addition to creating several new the Attorney General, the Environmental service programs, the act consolidated Protection Agency Administrator, the the functions and activities of the former Peace Corps Director, and the Chief Commission on National and Executive Officer of the Corporation Community Service and the Federal serve as ex officio members of the agency ACTION. Board. The Board has responsibility for The goal of the Corporation is to overall policy direction of the address the Nation’s most critical Corporation’s activities and has the problems in the areas of education, the power to make all final grant decisions, environment, public safety, and other approve the strategic plan and annual human needs, while fostering a service budget, and advise and make ethic in participants and beneficiaries. recommendations to the President and The Corporation’s programs are a the Congress regarding changes in the major part of the USA Freedom Corps, national service laws. established January 29, 2002, by AmeriCorps AmeriCorps, the domestic Executive Order 13254. The USA Peace Corps, engages more than 50,000 Freedom Corps, through its participating Americans in intensive results-oriented agencies and programs—AmeriCorps, service. Most AmeriCorps members are Senior Corps, the Peace Corps, and the selected by and serve with local and newly created Citizen Corps—will work national organizations like Habitat for with local officials and community Humanity, the American Red Cross, Big groups to offer expanded service Brothers/Big Sisters, and Boys and Girls opportunities for Americans at home and Clubs. Others serve in abroad. AmeriCorps*VISTA (Volunteers in

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Service to America) and serve one-on-one with young people AmeriCorps*NCCC (the National Civilian with special needs; as senior Community Corps). After their term of companions, they help other seniors live service, AmeriCorps members receive independently in their homes; and as education awards that help finance volunteers with the Retired and Senior college or pay back student loans. Volunteers Program (RSVP), they help Many AmeriCorps grants are awarded meet a wide range of community needs. through State commissions and other Other Initiatives The Corporation’s approved entities that submit State plans mission to develop and support an ethic built on existing service initiatives. of service in America involves initiatives, Public and nonprofit organizations can special demonstration projects, and other apply to the State commissions for activities, in addition to the three major subgrants, implement and operate program areas. These include promoting service programs, and obtain education literacy, supporting homeland security, awards for eligible participants. National helping faith-based and community- and multi-State nonprofit organizations, based organizations accomplish their Indian tribes, and institutions of higher missions, bridging the digital divide, education can apply directly to the including more disabled participants in Corporation for AmeriCorps funding. In Corporation activities, responding to addition, organizations and public disasters, promoting the ideals of Dr. entities that manage their own Martin Luther King, Jr., through the Day nonfederally funded community service of Service program, and supporting programs can apply directly to the research on national service. The Corporation for AmeriCorps education Corporation also carries out an extensive awards for their participants. All training and technical assistance effort to AmeriCorps grants require matching support and assist State commissions and funds. service programs. Through partnership Learn and Serve America Learn and with the private sector, other Federal Serve America helps support more than agencies, the Points of Light Foundation, one million students from kindergarten and America’s Promise, the Corporation through college who meet community further advocates and advances service needs while improving their academic in America. skills and learning the habits of good citizenship. In addition to providing Sources of Information grants to schools and community organizations, the Corporation for Electronic Access Information National and Community Service also regarding the Corporation’s programs promotes student service through the and activities is available on the Internet, President’s student service challenge. at www.nationalservice.org. Information Grants are awarded through State for persons interested in joining educational agencies, State commissions, AmeriCorps is available at and directly by the Corporation. School- www.americorps.org. Information on the based programs receive grants through USA Freedom Corps is available at State educational agencies, while www.usafreedomcorps.gov. community-based programs apply for General Information To obtain funding through the same State additional information regarding commissions that coordinate AmeriCorps AmeriCorps, call 800–942–2677 (toll grants. Higher education institutions free). For Senior Corps programs, call apply directly to the Corporation for 800–424–8867 (toll free). For USA grants. Freedom Corps, call 877–872–2677 (toll National Senior Service Corps Through free). the National Senior Service Corps Grants Notices of available funds are (Senior Corps), more than half a million published in the Federal Register for Americans age 55 and older share their most programs. State program offices time and talents to help solve local and State commissions on national and problems. As foster grandparents, they community service are located in most

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States and are the best source of 942–2677 (toll free). Internet, information on programs in specific www.americorps.org. To participate in States or communities. other national service programs, contact Recruitment Persons interested in State offices or State commissions on joining AmeriCorps should call 800– national and community service.

For further information, contact the Corporation for National and Community Service, 1201 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20525. Phone, 202–606–5000. Internet, www.nationalservice.org.

DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD Suite 700, 625 Indiana Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20004 Phone, 202–694–7000. Fax, 202–208–6518. Internet, www.dnfsb.gov.

Chairman JOHN T. CONWAY Vice Chairman A.J. EGGENBERGER Members JOSEPH J. DINUNNO, JOHN E. MANSFIELD, (VACANCY) General Counsel RICHARD A. AZZARO General Manager KENNETH M. PUSATERI Technical Director J. KENT FORTENBERRY

The Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board reviews and evaluates the content and implementation of standards relating to the design, construction, operation, and decommissioning of defense nuclear facilities of the Department of Energy (DOE).

The Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety defense nuclear facilities of DOE; Board was established as an independent investigates any event or practice at agency on September 29, 1988, by the these facilities which may adversely Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended affect public health and safety; and (42 U.S.C. 2286–2286i). reviews and monitors the design, The Board is composed of five construction, and operation of facilities. members appointed by the President The Board makes recommendations to with the advice and consent of the the Secretary of Energy concerning DOE Senate. Members of the Board are defense nuclear facilities to ensure appointed from among United States adequate protection of public health and citizens who are respected experts in the safety. In the event that any aspect of field of nuclear safety. operations, practices, or occurrences reviewed by the Board is determined to Activities present an imminent or severe threat to The Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety public health and safety, the Board Board reviews and evaluates the content transmits its recommendations directly to and implementation of standards for the President.

For further information, contact the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, Suite 700, 625 Indiana Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20004. Phone, 202–694–7000. Internet, www.dnfsb.gov.

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001 Phone, 202–260–2090. Internet, www.epa.gov.

Administrator CHRISTINE TODD WHITMAN Deputy Administrator LINDA J. FISHER Associate Administrator for JOSEPH J. MARTYAK, Acting Communications, Education, and Media Relations Associate Administrator for Congressional EDWARD E. KRENIK and Intergovernmental Relations Associate Administrator for Policy, THOMAS J. GIBSON Economics, and Innovation Staff Offices: Chief Judge, Office of Administrative Law SUSAN L. BIRO Judges Director, Executive Secretariat WILLIAM H. MEAGHER Director, Office of Children’s Health E. RAMONA TROVATO Protection Director, Office of Civil Rights KAREN D. HIGGINBOTHAM, Acting Director, Office of Cooperative GORDON I. SCHISLER, Acting Environmental Management Director, Office of Executive Support DIANE N. BAZZLE Director, Office of Small and JEANETTE L. BROWN Disadvantaged Business Utilization Director, Science Advisory Board DONALD G. BARNES Lead Environmental Appeals Judge, RONALD L. MCCALLUM Environmental Appeals Board Program Offices: Assistant Administrator for Administration MORRIS X. WINN and Resources Management Assistant Administrator for Air and JEFFREY R. HOLMSTEAD Radiation Assistant Administrator for Enforcement SYLVIA K. LOWRANCE, Acting and Compliance Assurance Assistant Administrator for Environmental KIMBERLY T. NELSON Information Assistant Administrator for International JUDITH E. AYRES Activities Assistant Administrator for Prevention, STEPHEN L. JOHNSON Pesticides, and Toxic Substances Assistant Administrator for Research and HENRY L. LONGEST II, Acting Development Assistant Administrator for Solid Waste MARIANNE L. HORINKO and Emergency Response Assistant Administrator for Water G. TRACY MEHAN III Chief Financial Officer LINDA M. COMBS

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General Counsel ROBERT E. FABRICANT Inspector General NIKKI L. TINSLEY [For the Environmental Protection Agency statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Part 1]

The mission of the Environmental Protection Agency is to protect human health and to safeguard the natural environment—air, water, and land—upon which life depends.

The Environmental Protection Agency safe for fishing, swimming, and drinking, was established in the executive branch including: as an independent agency pursuant to —development of national programs, Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1970 (5 technical policies, and regulations for U.S.C. app.), effective December 2, water pollution control and water 1970. It was created to permit supply; coordinated and effective governmental —ground water and drinking water action on behalf of the environment. The source protection; Agency is designed to serve as the —marine and estuarine protection; public’s advocate for a livable —control of polluted runoff; environment. —water quality standards and effluent guidelines development; —support of regional water activities; Activities —development of programs for Air and Radiation The air activities of technical assistance and technology the Agency include: transfer; and —developing national programs, —training in the field of water quality. policies, regulations, and standards for For further information, call 202–564–5700. air quality, emission standards for stationary and mobile sources, and Solid Waste and Emergency Response emission standards for hazardous air The Office of Solid Waste and pollutants; Emergency Response provides policy, —conducting research and providing guidance, and direction for the Agency’s information on indoor air pollutants to hazardous waste and emergency the public; response programs, including: —providing technical direction, —development of policies, standards, support, and evaluation of regional air and regulations for hazardous waste activities; treatment, storage, and disposal; —providing training in the field of air —national management of the pollution control; Superfund toxic waste cleanup program; —development of guidelines for the —providing technical assistance to emergency preparedness and community States and agencies having radiation right-to-know programs; protection programs, including radon —implementation of the brownfields mitigation programs and a national program; surveillance and inspection program for —management of environmental measuring radiation levels in the justice/public participation programs environment; and related to all waste programs; —providing technical support and —development of guidelines and policy direction to international efforts to standards for the land disposal of reduce global and transboundary air hazardous wastes and for underground pollution and its effects. storage tanks; For further information, call 202–564–7400. —analysis of technologies and methods for the recovery of useful Water The Agency’s water quality energy from solid waste; activities represent a coordinated effort —economic impact assessment of to keep the Nation’s waters clean and RCRA and CERCLA regulations;

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES

OFFICE OF OFFICE OF CIVIL RIGHTS COOPERATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OFFICE OF SMALL AND ASSOCIATE ADMINISTRATOR FOR DISADVANTAGED OFFICE OF POLICY, ECONOMICS, AND BUSINESS EXECUTIVE INNOVATION UTILIZATION SUPPORT ADMINISTRATOR OFFICE OF THE ASSOCIATE ADMINISTRATOR FOR SCIENCE EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS, EDUCATION, ADVISORY BOARD SECRETARIAT AND MEDIA RELATIONS STAFF OFFICE DEPUTY ADMINISTRATOR

OFFICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHILDREN'S ASSOCIATE ADMINISTRATOR FOR APPEALS HEALTH CONGRESSIONAL AND BOARD PROTECTION INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS

ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATOR FOR ADMINISTRATOR FOR ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATION ENFORCEMENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL ADMINISTRATOR FOR AND RESOURCES COMPLIANCE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ASSURANCE INFORMATION

ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATOR FOR INSPECTOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATOR FOR CHIEF FINANCIAL INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH AND OFFICER AFFAIRS DEVELOPMENT

ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATOR ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATOR FOR ADMINISTRATOR FOR FOR PREVENTION, ADMINISTRATOR FOR SOLID WASTE AND AIR AND RADIATION PESTICIDES, AND WATER TOXIC SUBSTANCES EMERGENCY RESPONSE

REGION I REGION II REGION III REGION IV REGION V REGION VI (BOSTON, MA) (NEW YORK, NY) (PHILADELPHIA, PA) (ATLANTA, GA) (CHICAGO, IL) (DALLAS, TX)

REGION VII REGION VIII REGION IX REGION X (KANSAS CITY, KS) (DENVER, CO) (SAN FRANCISCO, CA) (SEATTLE, WA)

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—coordination with the Department of Research and Development The Office Defense on base closure environmental of Research and Development (ORD) issues; and provides the scientific foundation for the —technical assistance in the Agency’s environmental protection development, management, and mission. ORD’s chief role is to conduct operation of waste management and support high quality research activities, including technical assistance targeted to understanding and resolving to Federal facilities. the Nation’s most serious environmental For further information, call 202–260–4610. threats. In addition, ORD develops Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic methods and technologies to reduce Substances The Office of Prevention, exposures to pollution and prevent its Pesticides, and Toxic Substances is creation. The Office is also a major responsible for: player in sharing information on —promoting the public’s right to know technological innovations to protect about chemical risk; people and the environment. ORD —promoting pollution prevention prepares health and ecological risk through source reduction strategies; assessments and makes —evaluating and regulating pesticides recommendations for sound risk and industrial chemicals to safeguard all management strategies in order to assure Americans; that highest risk pollution problems —identifying and reviewing emerging receive optimum remediation. The and existing science and technology Office manages a vital extramural grants policies, including biotechnology- derived products; program entitled Science To Achieve —developing, evaluating, and Results (STAR), which awards research implementing science policies both grants to scientists in universities and domestically and internationally; students in environmental science. All —establishing safe levels for pesticide ORD extramural and intramural research residues on food; is carefully aligned to support Agency —developing national strategies for environmental goals and strategic control of toxic substances; priorities. —developing criteria for assessing chemical substances, standards for test For further information, call 202–564–6620. protocols for chemicals, rules and procedures for industry reporting, and Regional Offices scientific information for the regulation of substances that may be hazardous to The Agency’s 10 regional offices people or the environment; and represent its commitment to the —evaluating and assessing the impact development of strong local programs for of existing chemicals, new chemicals, pollution abatement. The Regional and chemicals with new uses to Administrators are responsible for determine the hazard and develop accomplishing, within their regions, the appropriate restrictions. national program objectives established The Office also coordinates activities by the Agency. They develop, propose, under its statutory responsibilities with other agencies for the assessment and and implement an approved regional control of toxic substances and program for comprehensive and pesticides. integrated environmental protection activities. For further information, call 202–260–2902. Regional Offices—Environmental Protection Agency

Region/Address/Areas Served Regional Administrator

Region I (Suite 1100, 1 Congress St., Boston, MA 02114Ð2023) (CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT) ...... Robert W. Varney Region II (290 Broadway, New York, NY 10007Ð1866) (NJ, NY, PR, VI) ...... Jane M. Kenny Region III (1650 Arch St., Philadelphia, PA 19103Ð2029) (DC, DE, MD, PA, VA, WV) ...... Donald S. Welsh Region IV (61 Forsyth St. SW, Atlanta GA 30303Ð3104) (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) ..... James I. Palmer, Jr.

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Regional Offices—Environmental Protection Agency—Continued

Region/Address/Areas Served Regional Administrator

Region V (77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604Ð3507) (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) ...... Thomas V. Skinner Region VI (Suite 1200, 1445 Ross Ave., Dallas, TX 75202Ð2733) (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) ...... Gregg A. Cooke Region VII (901 N. 5th St., Kansas City, KS 66101) (IA, KS, MO, NE) ...... James B. Gulliford Region VIII (Suite 500, 999 18th St., Denver, CO 80202Ð2466) (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) ...... Jack W. McGraw, Acting Region IX (75 Hawthorne St., San Francisco, CA 94105) (AS, AZ, CA, GU, HI, NV) ...... Wayne H. Nastri Region X (1200 6th Ave., Seattle, WA 98101) (AK, ID, OR, WA) ...... L. John Iani

Sources of Information Freedom of Information Act Requests Inquiries for information on the Freedom of Information Officer. Phone, following subjects should be directed to 202–564–7333. E-mail, the specified office of the Environmental [email protected]. Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Information Resources EPA Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460. Headquarters Information Resources Contracts and Procurement Office of Center. Phone, 202–260–5922. Acquisition Management. Phone, 202– Telephone Directory Available for sale 564–4310. by the Superintendent of Documents, Employment Office of Human Government Printing Office, P.O. Box Resources and Organizational Services. 37194, Pittsburgh, PA 15250–7954. Phone, 202–564–3300.

For further information, contact the Office of Communications, Education, and Media Relations, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001. Phone, 202–564–4455. Internet, www.epa.gov.

EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION 1801 L Street NW., Washington, DC 20507 Phone, 202–663–4900. TTY, 202–663–4494. Internet, www.eeoc.gov.

Chairwoman CAR M. DOMINIQUE Vice Chairman PAUL M. IGASAKI Commissioners PAUL STEVEN MILLER, LESLIE SILVERMAN, (VACANCY) Executive Officer FRANCES M. HART Chief Operating Officer LEONORA L. GUARRAIA General Counsel (VACANT) Inspector General ALETHA L. BROWN Director, Office of Communications and ANN COLGROVE Legislative Affairs Director, Office of Equal Opportunity SANDRA HOBSON, Acting Director, Office of Federal Operations CARLTON M. HADDEN Legal Counsel DAVID L. FRANK Director, Office of Field Programs ELIZABETH M. THORNTON Director, Office of Financial and Resource JEFFREY SMITH Management Director, Office of Human Resources JOANN RIGGS, Acting Director, Office of Information Resources SALLIE T. HSIEH Management

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Director, Office of Research, Information, and DEIDRE FLIPPEN Planning

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission enforces laws which prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, or age in hiring, promoting, firing, setting wages, testing, training, apprenticeship, and all other terms and conditions of employment. The Commission conducts investigations of alleged discrimination; makes determinations based on gathered evidence; attempts conciliation when discrimination has taken place; files lawsuits; and conducts voluntary assistance programs for employers, unions, and community organizations. The Commission also has adjudicatory and oversight responsibility for all compliance and enforcement activities relating to equal employment opportunity among Federal employees and applicants, including discrimination against individuals with disabilities.

The Equal Employment Opportunity informal methods of conciliation, Commission (EEOC) was created by title conference, and persuasion. If an VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 acceptable conciliation agreement is not U.S.C. 2000e–4), and became secured, the case is considered for operational July 2, 1965. The possible litigation. If litigation is Commission is comprised of five approved, the Commission will bring suit Commissioners appointed by the President, with the advice and consent in an appropriate Federal district court. of the Senate, for 5-year staggered terms. Americans with Disabilities Act Charges The President designates a Chairman and Employment discrimination charges a Vice Chairman. The Commission based on disability may be filed at any operates through 50 field offices, each of of the Commission’s field offices. The which processes charges. Commission will investigate and attempt to conciliate the charges. Activities Age Discrimination in Employment Act Enforcement The Commission’s field or Equal Pay Act Charges and offices receive charges of job Complaints When a discrimination discrimination under title VII of the Civil charge is filed, the Commission will Rights Act, the Americans with attempt to eliminate the unlawful Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, and practice through informal methods of the Age Discrimination in Employment conciliation, conference, and persuasion. Act. Field offices may initiate A lawsuit may be brought by the investigations to find violations of the Commission if conciliation fails, or acts. individuals may file suit on their own. A Charges Under Title VII Title VII lawsuit under the EPA may be filed by prohibits employment discrimination the Commission or by the complainant. based on race, color, religion, sex, or Complaints Against the Federal national origin by private employers, Government The Commission’s Federal State and local governments, and sector processing regulations guide educational institutions with 15 or more Federal employees or job applicants who employees, or by the Federal want to file complaints of job Government, private and public discrimination based on race, color, employment agencies, labor national origin, sex, religion, age, or organizations, and joint labor- physical or mental disability. Informal management committees for mediation of the matter is required apprenticeship and training. before filing a charge. An accepted If there is reasonable cause to believe complaint is investigated by the a charge filed is true, the district, area, respondent agency, and there is a right or local office attempts to remedy the to a hearing before an EEOC alleged unlawful practices through administrative judge before the agency

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issues its final decision. Final decisions The Commission participates in the may be appealed. development of employment Other Activities The Commission discrimination law through the issuance actively promotes voluntary compliance of guidelines, publication of significant with equal employment opportunity Commission decisions, and involvement statutes through a variety of educational in litigation brought under the relevant and technical assistance activities. A statutes. distinct activity of the Commission is the The Commission has direct liaison Voluntary Assistance Program. This with Federal, State, and local outreach program is designed to provide governments, employers and union educational and technical assistance to organizations, trade associations, civil small and midsize employers and rights organizations, and other agencies unions—through 1-day seminars on and organizations concerned with equal employment opportunity laws— employment of minority group members about their rights and obligations under and women. all the statutes that the Commission The Commission develops and enforces. implements affirmative employment Another activity initiated by the policies designed to enhance the Commission is the Expanded Presence occupational status of minorities, Program, which is designed to make the women, and persons with disabilities in Commission accessible in areas the Federal Government. identified as underserved by Commission The Commission also publishes data on the employment status of minorities offices. and women. Through 6 employment Through its Educational Technical surveys covering private employers, Assistance and Training Revolving Fund, apprenticeship programs, labor unions, the Commission is also able to provide State and local governments, elementary its constituency with advanced and and secondary schools, and colleges and specialized technical assistance offerings. universities, the Commission tabulates Fees charged for Revolving Fund and stores data on the ethnic, racial, and products are not to exceed the cost of sex composition of employees at all job producing the materials or services levels within the reported groups. provided, are to bear a direct Research information thus collected is relationship to the cost of providing such shared with selected Federal agencies, outreach, and are to be imposed on a and is made available, in appropriate uniform basis. form, for public use. Field Offices—Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (DO: District Office; AO: Area Office; LO: Local Office; FO: Field Office)

Office Address/Telephone Director

Albuquerque, NM (DO) Suite 900, 505 Marquette NW., 87102. (Vacancy) Ph., 505Ð248Ð5201. Fax, 505Ð248Ð5233. TTY, 505Ð248Ð5240. Atlanta, GA (DO) Suite 4R30, 100 Alabama St. NW., 30303. Bernice Williams- Ph., 404Ð562Ð6800. Fax, 404Ð562Ð6909. TTY, 404Ð562Ð6801. Kimbrough Baltimore, MD (DO) 3d Fl., City Crescent Bldg., 10 S. Howard St., 21201. James Lee Ph., 410Ð962Ð3932. Fax, 410Ð962Ð4270. TTY, 410Ð962Ð6065. Birmingham, AL (DO) Suite 200, 1130 22d St. S., 35205. Cynthia Pierre Ph., 205Ð731Ð0082. Fax, 205Ð731Ð2101. TTY, 205Ð731Ð0175. Boston, MA (AO) Rm. 475, John F. Kennedy Fed. Bldg., 02203. Robert L. Sanders Ph., 617Ð565Ð3200. Fax, 617Ð565Ð3196. TTY, 617Ð565Ð3204. Buffalo, NY (LO) Suite 350, 6 Fountain Plz., 14202. Elizabeth Cadle Ph., 716Ð551Ð4441. Fax, 716Ð551Ð4387. TTY, 716Ð551Ð5923. Charlotte, NC (DO) Suite 400, 129 W. Trade St., 28202. Reuben Daniels, Jr. Ph., 704Ð344Ð6682. Fax, 704Ð344Ð6734. TTY, 704Ð334Ð6684. Chicago, IL (DO) Suite 2800, 500 W. Madison St., 60661. John P. Rowe Ph., 312Ð353Ð2713. Fax, 312Ð353Ð4041. TTY, 312Ð353Ð2421. Cincinnati, OH (AO) Suite 10Ð019, 550 Main St., 45202Ð5202. Wilma Javey Ph., 513Ð684Ð2851. Fax, 513Ð684Ð2361. TTY, 513Ð684Ð2074. Cleveland, OH (DO) Suite 850, 1660 W. 2d St., 44113Ð1454. Michael C. Fetzer Ph., 216Ð522Ð2001. Fax, 216Ð522Ð7395. TTY, 216Ð522Ð8441. Dallas, TX (DO) 3d Fl., 207 S. Houston St., 75202Ð4726. (Vacancy)

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Field Offices—Equal Employment Opportunity Commission—Continued (DO: District Office; AO: Area Office; LO: Local Office; FO: Field Office)

Office Address/Telephone Director

Ph., 214Ð655Ð3355. Fax, 214Ð655Ð3443. TTY, 214Ð655Ð3363. Denver, CO (DO) Suite 510, 303 E. 17th Ave., 80203. Francisco J. Flores Ph., 303Ð866Ð1300. Fax, 303Ð866Ð1085. TTY, 303Ð866Ð1950. Detroit, MI (DO) Rm. 865, 477 Michigan Ave., 48226Ð9704. James R. Neely, Jr. Ph., 313Ð226Ð4600. Fax, 313Ð226Ð2778. TTY, 313Ð226Ð7599. El Paso, TX (AO) Suite 100, Bldg. C, 4171 N. Mesa St., 79902. Robert Calderon Ph., 915Ð832Ð4001. Fax, 915Ð832Ð4026. TTY, 915Ð832Ð4002. Fresno, CA (LO) Suite 103, 1265 W. Shaw Ave., 93711. David Rodriguez Ph., 559Ð487Ð5793. Fax, 559Ð487Ð5053. TTY, 559Ð487Ð5837. Greensboro, NC (LO) 801 Summit Ave., 27405Ð7813. Glenn Todd Ph., 336Ð547Ð4188. Fax, 336Ð547Ð4032. TTY, 336Ð547Ð4035. Greenville, SC (LO) 301 Main St., 14th Fl., 29601. Patricia Fuller Ph., 864Ð241Ð4400. Fax, 864Ð241Ð4416. TTY, 864Ð241Ð4403. Honolulu, HI (LO) Rm. 7Ð127, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., 96850Ð0051. Timothy A. Riera Ph., 808Ð541Ð3120. Fax, 808Ð541Ð3390. TTY, 808Ð541Ð3131. Houston, TX (DO) 7th Fl., 1919 Smith St., 77002. H. Joan Ehrlich Ph., 713Ð209Ð3320. Fax, 713Ð209Ð3381. TTY, 713Ð209Ð3439. Indianapolis, IN (DO) Suite 1900, 101 W. Ohio St., 46204Ð4203. Danny G. Harter Ph., 317Ð226Ð7212. Fax, 317Ð226Ð7953. TTY, 317Ð226Ð5162. Jackson, MS (AO) Suite 207, 100 W. Capitol St., 39269. Benjamin Bradley Ph., 601Ð965Ð4537. Fax, 601Ð965Ð5272. TTY, 601Ð965Ð4915. Kansas City, KS (AO) Suite 905, 400 State Ave., 66101. George Dixon Ph., 913Ð551Ð5655. Fax, 913Ð551Ð6956. TTY, 913Ð551Ð5657. Little Rock, AR (AO) Suite 625, 425 W. Capitol Ave., 72201. Kay Klugh Ph., 501Ð324Ð5060. Fax, 501Ð324Ð5991. TTY, 501Ð324Ð5481. Los Angeles, CA (DO) 4th Fl., 255 E. Temple St., 90012. (Vacancy) Ph., 213Ð894Ð1000. Fax, 213Ð894Ð1118. TTY, 213Ð894Ð1121. Louisville, KY (AO) Suite 268, 600 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Pl., 40202. Marcia Hall Craig Ph., 502Ð582Ð6082. Fax, 502Ð582Ð5895. TTY, 502Ð582Ð6285. Memphis, TN (DO) Suite 621, 1407 Union Ave., 38104. (Vacancy) Ph., 901Ð544Ð0115. Fax, 901Ð544Ð0111. TTY, 901Ð544Ð0112. Miami, FL (DO) Suite 2700, 2 S. Biscayne Blvd., 33131. Federico Costales Ph., 305Ð536Ð4491. Fax, 305Ð536Ð4011. TTY, 305Ð536Ð5721. Milwaukee, WI (DO) Suite 800, 310 W. Wisconsin Ave., 53203Ð2292. Chester V. Bailey Ph., 414Ð297Ð1111. Fax, 414Ð297Ð4133. TTY, 414Ð297Ð1115. Minneapolis, MN (AO) Suite 430, 330 S. 2d Ave., 55401Ð2224. Bobbie Carter Ph., 612Ð335Ð4040. Fax, 612Ð335Ð4044. TTY, 612Ð335Ð4045. Nashville, TN (AO) Suite 202, 50 Vantage Way, 37228Ð9940. Sarah Smith Ph., 615Ð736Ð5820. Fax, 615Ð736Ð2107. TTY, 615Ð736Ð5870. Newark, NJ (AO) 21st Fl., One Newark Ctr., 07102Ð5233. Corrado Gigante Ph., 973Ð645Ð6383. Fax, 973Ð645Ð4524. TTY, 973Ð645Ð3004. New Orleans, LA (DO) Suite 600, 701 Loyola Ave., 70113Ð9936. Patricia T. Bivins Ph., 504Ð589Ð2329. Fax, 504Ð589Ð6861. TTY, 504Ð589Ð2958. New York, NY (DO) Rm. 1009, 201 Varick St., 10014. Spencer H. Lewis, Jr. Ph., 212Ð741Ð8815. Fax, 212Ð620Ð0070. TTY, 212Ð741Ð3080. Norfolk, VA (AO) Suite 4300, 101 W. Main St., 23510. Herbert Brown Ph., 757Ð441Ð3470. Fax, 757Ð441Ð6720. TTY, 757Ð441Ð3578. Oakland, CA (LO) Suite 1170ÐN, 1301 Clay St., 94612Ð5217. Joyce A. Hendy Ph., 510Ð637Ð3230. Fax, 510Ð637Ð3235. TTY, 510Ð637Ð3234. Oklahoma City, OK (AO) Suite 1350, 210 Park Ave., 73102. Joyce Davis Powers Ph., 405Ð231Ð4911. Fax, 405Ð231Ð4140. TTY, 405Ð231Ð5745. Philadelphia, PA (DO) Suite 400, 21 S. 5th St., 19106Ð2515. Marie M. Tomasso Ph., 215Ð440Ð2600. Fax, 215Ð440Ð2632. TTY, 215Ð440Ð2610. Phoenix, AZ (DO) Suite 690, 3300 N. Central Ave., 85012Ð2504. Charles D. Burtner Ph., 602Ð640Ð5000. Fax, 602Ð640Ð5071. TTY, 602Ð640Ð5072. Pittsburgh, PA (AO) Suite 300, 1001 Liberty Ave., 15222Ð4187. Eugene V. Nelson Ph., 412Ð644Ð3444. Fax, 412Ð644Ð2664. TTY, 412Ð644Ð2720. Raleigh, NC (AO) 1309 Annapolis Dr., 27608Ð2129. Richard E. Walz Ph., 919Ð856Ð4064. Fax, 919Ð856Ð4151. TTY, 919Ð856Ð4296. Richmond, VA (AO) Suite 600, 803 E. Main St., 23219. Gloria L. Underwood Ph., 804Ð771Ð2200. Fax, 804Ð771Ð2222. TTY, 804Ð278Ð4654. San Antonio, TX (DO) Suite 200, 5410 Fredericksburg Rd., 78229Ð3555. Pedro Esquivel Ph., 210Ð281Ð7600. Fax, 210Ð281Ð7690. TTY, 210Ð281Ð7610. San Diego, CA (AO) Suite 1550, 401 B St., 92101. Walter D. Champe Ph., 619Ð557Ð7235. Fax, 619Ð557Ð7274. TTY, 619Ð557Ð7232. San Francisco, CA (DO) Suite 500, 901 Market St., 94103. Susan L. McDuffie Ph., 415Ð356Ð5100. Fax, 415Ð356Ð5126. TTY, 415Ð356Ð5098. San Jose, CA (LO) Suite 200, 96 N. 3d St., 95112. Dequese Cooper Ph., 408Ð291Ð7352. Fax, 408Ð291Ð4539. TTY, 408Ð291Ð7374. San Juan, PR (AO) Suite 1202, 525 F.D. Roosevelt Ave., Plz. Las Americas, 00918Ð (Vacancy) 8001. Ph., 787Ð771Ð1464. Fax, 787Ð771Ð1485. TTY, 787Ð771Ð1484. Savannah, GA (LO) Suite G, 410 Mall Blvd., 31406Ð4821. Lyn Jordan Ph., 912Ð652Ð4234. Fax, 912Ð652Ð4248. TTY, 912Ð652Ð4439.

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Field Offices—Equal Employment Opportunity Commission—Continued (DO: District Office; AO: Area Office; LO: Local Office; FO: Field Office)

Office Address/Telephone Director

Seattle, WA (DO) Suite 400, 909 First Ave., 98104Ð1061. Jeanette M. Leino Ph., 206Ð220Ð6883. Fax, 206Ð220Ð6911. TTY, 206Ð220Ð6882. St. Louis, MO (DO) Rm. 8.100, 1222 Spruce St., 63103. Lynn Bruner Ph., 314Ð539Ð7800. Fax, 314Ð539Ð7894. TTY, 314Ð539Ð7803. Tampa, FL (AO) Rm. 1020, 501 E. Polk St., 33602. Manuel Zurita Ph., 813Ð228Ð2310. Fax, 813Ð228Ð2841. TTY, 813Ð228Ð2003. Washington, DC (FO) Suite 200, 1400 L St. NW., 20005. Tulio Diaz, Jr. Ph., 202Ð275Ð7377. Fax, 202Ð275Ð6834. TTY, 202Ð275Ð7518.

Sources of Information General Inquiries A nationwide toll- free telephone number links callers with Electronic Access Information the appropriate field office where regarding the programs, publications, charges may be filed. Phone, 800–669– and activities of the Commission is 4000. TTY, 800–669–6820. available through the Internet, at Information About Survey Forms www.eeoc.gov. (EEO–1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6). Phone, 202– Employment The Commission selects 663–4958. its employees from various examinations Media Inquiries Office of and registers, including mid- and senior- Communications and Legislative Affairs, level registers, secretarial, typing, and 1801 L Street NW., Washington, DC stenographic registers, and the Equal 20507. Phone, 202–663–4900. Opportunity Specialist register. Publications Phone, 800–669–3362 Employment inquiries or applications for (toll free). TTY, 800–800–3302 (toll free). positions in the headquarters office Fax, 513–489–8692. should be directed to the Office of Reading Room EEOC Library, 1801 L Human Resources, Equal Employment Street NW., Washington, DC 20507. Opportunity Commission, 1801 L Street Phone, 202–663–4630. NW., Washington, DC 20507 (phone, Speakers Office of Communications 202–663–4306), or contact the and Legislative Affairs, 1801 L Street appropriate district office for district NW., Washington, DC 20507. Phone, office positions. 202–663–4900.

For further information, contact the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 1801 L Street NW., Washington, DC 20507. Phone, 202–663–4900. Internet, www.eeoc.gov.

EXPORT–IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES 811 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20571 Phone, 800–565–EXIM. Internet, www.exim.gov.

President and Chairman (VACANCY) Vice Chairman EDUARDO AGUIRRE, JR. Directors DAN RENBERG, D. VANESSA WEAVER, JOSEPH GRANDMAISON Chief of Staff (VACANCY) Vice President and Executive Assistant to the MICHAEL J. PETRUCELLI Chairman Special Assistant to the Chairman JAMES H. LAMBRIGHT Chief Financial Officer and Chief Information JAMES K. HESS Officer

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Director, Administrative Services (VACANCY) Director, Equal Opportunity and Diversity (VACANCY) Programs and Training Director, Human Resources ELLIOTT DAVIS Director, Trade Finance (Financial Institution DEBORAH THOMPSON Risk) Director, Trade Finance (Sovereign/Tied Aid) LEROY M. LAROCHE General Counsel PETER B. SABA Group Vice President, Resource Management MICHAEL CUSHING Group Manager, New and Small Business WILLIAM W. REDWAY Group Manager, Structured and Trade Finance JEFFREY L. MILLER Manager, Credit Administration WAYNE L. GARDELIA Vice President, Asset Management CLEMENT K. MILLER Vice President, Public Affairs CHERYL L. CRISPEN Vice President, Congressional and External SARAH HILDEBRAND Affairs Vice President, Country Risk Analysis PETER GOSNELL Vice President, Engineering and Environment JAMES A. MAHONEY, JR. Vice President, Information Management CANDELARIO TRUJILLO, JR. Vice President, Insurance PIPER STARR Vice President, Policy JAMES C. CRUSE Vice President, Structured Finance BARBARA O’BOYLE Vice President, Transportation ROBERT MORIN Vice President, Trade Finance KENNETH M. TINSLEY Vice President, United States Division SAM Z. ZYTCER

The Export-Import Bank of the United States helps the private sector to create and maintain U.S. jobs by financing exports of the Nation’s goods and services. To accomplish this mission, the Bank offers a variety of loan, guarantee, and insurance programs to support transactions that would not be awarded to U.S. companies without the Bank’s assistance.

The Export-Import Bank of the United each transaction it supports. Its States (Ex-Im Bank), established in 1934, legislation requires it to meet the operates as an independent agency of financing terms of competitor export the U.S. Government under the authority credit agencies, but not to compete with of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945, commercial lenders. Legislation restricts as amended (12 U.S.C. 635 et seq.). Its the Bank’s operation in some countries Board of Directors consists of a President and its support for military goods and and Chairman, a First Vice President and services. Vice Chairman, and three other Directors, all of whom are appointed by Activities the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. Ex-Im Bank is authorized to have Ex-Im Bank’s mission is to help outstanding at any one time loans, American exporters meet government- guarantees, and insurance in aggregate supported financing competition from amount not in excess of $75 billion. It other countries, so that U.S. exports can supports U.S. exporters through a range compete for overseas business on the of diverse programs, which are offered basis of price, performance, and service. under four broad categories of export The Bank also fills gaps in the financing: availability of commercial financing for —working capital guarantees, creditworthy export transactions. provided to lenders, so that they can Ex-Im Bank is required to find a provide creditworthy small- and reasonable assurance of repayment for medium-sized exporters with working

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capital they need to buy, build, or Ex-Im Bank has initiated several new assemble products for export sale; programs to broaden the range of —export credit insurance which customers and types of exporters it protects exporters and lenders against supports. It has also expanded its both the commercial and political risks capabilities in the area of limited of a foreign buyer defaulting on recourse project finance and has payment; adopted a policy of matching foreign —loan guarantees which encourage tied-aid credits to ensure that U.S. sales to creditworthy foreign buyers by exporters do not lose sales in critical providing private sector lenders in emerging markets. In order to make its medium- and long-term transactions with programs more readily available, Ex-Im Ex-Im Bank guarantees against the Bank works closely with many State and political and commercial risks of local governments in its City/State nonpayment; and Partners Program. —direct loans made to provide foreign buyers with competitive, fixed-rate Regional Offices medium- or long-term financing from Ex- Im Bank for their purchases from U.S. The Export-Import Bank operates six exporters. regional offices. Regional and Satellite Offices—Export-Import Bank

Region Address Telephone Fax

Regional Offices New York ...... Suite 635, 6 World Trade Ctr., New York, NY 10048 ...... 212Ð466Ð2950 212Ð466Ð2959 Miami ...... Suite 617, 5600 NW. 36th St., Miami, FL 33166 ...... 305Ð526Ð7425 305Ð526Ð7435 Chicago ...... Suite 2440, 55 W. Monroe St., Chicago, IL 60603 ...... 312Ð353Ð8081 312Ð353Ð8098 Houston ...... Suite 585, 1880 S. Dairy Ashford II, Houston, TX 77077 ... 281Ð721Ð0465 281Ð679Ð0156 Los Angeles ...... Suite 1670, 1 World Trade Ctr., Long Beach, CA 90831 ... 562Ð980Ð4580 562Ð980Ð4590 Mid Atlantic-DC...... Room 911, 811 Vermont Ave. NW, Washington, DC 202Ð565Ð3940 202Ð565Ð3932 20571. Satellite Offices San Jose, CA ...... Suite 1001, 101 Park Center Plz., San Jose, CA 95113 .... 408Ð271Ð7300 408Ð271Ð7307 Orange County, CA ...... Suite 305, 3300 Irvine Ave., Newport Beach, CA 92660 .... 949Ð660Ð1688 949Ð660Ð8039

For further information, contact the Export-Import Bank, Business Development Office, 811 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20571. Phone, 202–565–3900 or 800–565–EXIM (toll free). Internet, www.exim.gov.

FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION 1501 Farm Credit Drive, McLean, VA 22102–5090 Phone, 703–883–4000. Fax, 703–734–5784. Internet, www.fca.gov.

Farm Credit Administration Board: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer MICHAEL M. REYNA Members of the Board ANN JORGENSEN, (VACANCY) Secretary to the Board KELLY MIKEL WILLIAMS Staff: Chief Operating Officer CHERYL TATES MACIAS Director, Office of Congressional and Public HAL C. DECELL III Affairs General Counsel PHILIP J. SHEBEST, Acting Associate General Counsels KATHLEEN V. BUFFON, VICTOR A. COHEN Inspector General STEPHEN G. SMITH

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Director, Office of Examination and Chief ROLAND E. SMITH Examiner Director, Office of Policy and Analysis MICHAEL V. DUNN Director, Office of Secondary Market Oversight CARL A. CLINEFELTER Director, Office of Chief Administrative Officer PHILIP J. SHEBEST Director, Office of Chief Financial Officer W.B. ERWIN Director, Office of Chief Information Officer DOUG VALCOUR Director, Equal Employment Opportunity ERIC HOWARD [For the Farm Credit Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12, Parts 600 and 611]

The Farm Credit Administration is responsible for ensuring the safe and sound operation of the banks, associations, affiliated service organizations, and other entities that collectively comprise what is known as the Farm Credit System, and for protecting the interests of the public and those who borrow from Farm Credit institutions or invest in Farm Credit securities.

The Farm Credit Administration was Public announcements of these meetings established as an independent financial are published in the Federal Register. regulatory agency in the executive The lending institutions of the Farm branch of the Federal Government by Credit System were established to Executive Order 6084 on March 27, provide adequate and dependable credit 1933. The Administration carries out its and closely related services to farmers, responsibilities by conducting ranchers, and producers or harvesters of examinations of the various Farm Credit aquatic products; persons engaged in lending institutions, which are Farm providing on-the-farm services; rural Credit Banks, the Agricultural Credit homeowners; and associations of Bank, Production Credit Associations, farmers, ranchers, and producers or Agricultural Credit Associations, and harvesters of aquatic products, or Federal Land Credit Associations. It also federations of such associations that examines the service organizations operate on a cooperative basis and are owned by the Farm Credit lending engaged in marketing, processing, institutions, as well as the National supply, or business service functions for Consumer Cooperative Bank (also the benefit of their members. Initially known as the National Cooperative capitalized by the United States Bank). Government, the Farm Credit lending institutions are organized as cooperatives FCA policymaking is vested in the and are completely owned by their Farm Credit Administration Board, borrowers. The loan funds provided to whose three full-time members are borrowers by these institutions are appointed to 6-year terms by the obtained primarily through the sale of President, with the advice and consent securities to investors in the Nation’s of the Senate. One member of the Board capital markets. is designated by the President as The Agricultural Credit Act of 1987, as Chairman and serves as the amended (12 U.S.C. 2279aa-1), Administration’s chief executive officer. established the Federal Agricultural The Board is responsible for approving Mortgage Corporation (commonly rules and regulations, providing for the known as ‘‘Farmer Mac’’). The examination and regulation of and Corporation, designated as part of the reporting by Farm Credit institutions, and Farm Credit System, is a federally establishing the policies under which the chartered instrumentality of the United Administration operates. Board meetings States and promotes the development of are regularly held on the second a secondary market for agricultural real Thursday of the month and are subject estate and rural housing loans. Farmer to the Government in the Sunshine Act. Mac also provides guarantees for the

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* EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OFFICER INFORMATION OFFICE OF CHIEF OFFICER OFFICE OF * CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER OFFICE OF FARM CREDIT CHIEF OPERATING OFFICE OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ADMINISTRATION BOARD OFFICER ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF CHIEF FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION * OFFICE OF OVERSIGHT SECONDARY MARKET OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL OFFICE OF CONGRESSIONAL AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS

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timely payment of principal and interest the cooperative Farm Credit System and on securities, representing interests in or that operate under the regulation of the obligations backed by pools of Farm Credit Administration may be agricultural real estate loans. The found in the Farm Credit Act of 1971, as Administration is responsible for the amended (12 U.S.C. 2001). examination and regulation of Farmer Mac to ensure the safety and soundness Sources of Information of its operations. The Administration manages Inquiries for information on the regulations under which Farm Credit following subjects may be directed to institutions operate. These regulations the specified office, Farm Credit implement the Farm Credit Act of 1971, Administration, 1501 Farm Credit Drive, as amended, and have the force and effect of law. Similar to other Federal McLean, VA 22102–5090. regulators of financial institutions, the Contracts and Procurement Inquiries Administration’s authorities include the regarding the Administration’s power to issue cease-and-desist orders, procurement and contracting activities to levy civil monetary penalties, to should be directed in writing to remove officers and directors of Farm Contracting and Procurement. Phone, Credit institutions, and to establish 703–883–4286. Requests for proposals, financial and operating reporting invitations for bids, and requests for requirements. Although it is prohibited quotations are posted when open on the from participation in routine Administration’s Web site, www.fca.gov. management or operations of Farm Employment Inquiries regarding Credit institutions, the Administration is employment with the Administration authorized to become involved in these should be directed to the Office of the institutions’ management and operations Chief Administrative Officer. Phone, when the Farm Credit Act or its 703–883–4135. Vacancy regulations have been violated, when announcements are posted on the taking an action to correct an unsafe or Administration’s Web site, www.fca.gov. unsound practice, or when assuming a Freedom of Information Requests formal conservatorship over an Requests for agency records must be institution. submitted in writing, clearly identified The Administration does not operate with ‘‘FOIA Request’’ and addressed to on funds appropriated by Congress. Its the Office of General Counsel. Phone, income is derived from assessments 703–883–4020. Requests may be collected from the institutions it regulates submitted via the Internet, at and examines. In addition to the www.fca.gov. headquarters office located in McLean, Publications Publications and VA, the Administration maintains 4 field information on the Farm Credit offices located in Aurora, CO; Administration may be obtained by Bloomington, MN; Irving, TX; and writing the Office of Congressional and Sacramento, CA. Public Affairs. Phone, 703–883–4056. Authority for the organization and Fax, 703–790–3260. E-mail, info- activities of the institutions comprising [email protected].

For further information, contact the Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, Farm Credit Administration, 1501 Farm Credit Drive, McLean, VA 22102–5090. Phone, 703–883–4056. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, www.fca.gov.

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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 445 Twelfth Street SW., Washington, DC 20554 Phone, 888–225–5322 (toll free). TTY, 888–835–5322 (toll free). Internet, www.fcc.gov.

Chairman MICHAEL POWELL Commissioners KATHLEEN ABERNATHY, MICHAEL COPPS, KEVIN J. MARTIN, (VACANCY) Managing Director ANDREW S. FISHEL General Counsel JANE MAGO Inspector General H. WALKER FEASTER III Chief, Consumer and Governmental Affairs K. DANE SNOWDEN Bureau Chief, Enforcement Bureau DAVID SOLOMON Chief, International Bureau DONALD ABELSON Chief, Media Bureau W. KENNETH FERREE Chief, Office of Administrative Law Judges RICHARD L. SIPPEL Chief, Office of Engineering and Technology EDMOND THOMAS Chief, Office of Plans and Policy ROBERT M. PEPPER Chief, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau THOMAS SUGRUE Chief, Wireline Competition Bureau DOROTHY ATTWOOD Director, Office of Communications Business MARLENE DORTCH, Acting Opportunities Director, Office of Legislative Affairs MARTHA JOHNSTON Director, Office of Media Relations DAVID FISKE, Acting Director, Office of Workplace Diversity JACK W. GRAVELY [For the Federal Communications Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47, Part 0]

The Federal Communications Commission regulates interstate and foreign communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable. It is responsible for the orderly development and operation of broadcast services and the provision of rapid, efficient nationwide and worldwide telephone and telegraph services at reasonable rates. Its responsibilities also include the use of communications for promoting safety of life and property and for strengthening the national defense.

The Federal Communications the Senate. One of the members is Commission (FCC) was created by the designated by the President as Chairman. Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) to regulate interstate and Activities foreign communications by wire and Media The Media Bureau develops, radio in the public interest. The scope of recommends, and administers the policy FCC regulation includes radio and and licensing programs for the regulation television broadcasting; telephone, of media, including cable television, telegraph, and cable television multichannel video programming operation; two-way radio and radio distribution, broadcast television and operators; and satellite communication. radio, and satellite services in the United States and its territories. The Bureau’s The Commission is composed of five responsibilities include: members, who are appointed by the —conducting rulemaking proceedings President with the advice and consent of concerning the legal, engineering, and

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ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY DIVISION LABORATORY DIVISION NETWORK TECHNOLOGY DIVISION POLICY AND RULES DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF DIVISION OFFICE OF BUREAU WIRELINE LAW JUDGES ADMINISTRATIVE COMPETITION POLICY DIVISION ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT OFFICE COMPETITION POLICY DIVISION PRICING POLICY TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACCESS INDUSTRY ANALYSIS AND TECHNOLOGY DIVISION

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economic aspects of electronic media organizations. The Bureau is responsible services; for: —resolving waiver petitions, —facilitating public participation in declaratory rulings, and adjudications the Commission’s decisionmaking related to electronic media services; and process; —processing applications for —representing the Commission on authorization, assignment, transfer, and consumer and government committees, renewal of media services, including working groups, task forces, and AM, FM, TV, the cable TV relay service, conferences; and related matters. —working with public, Federal, State, local, and tribal agencies to develop and For further information, contact the Media Bureau. Phone, 202–418–2600, or 888–225–5322 (toll free). coordinate policies; —overseeing the Consumer/Disability Wireline Competition Bureau The Telecommunications Federal Advisory Wireline Competition Bureau advises Committee and Local and State and makes recommendations to the Government Advisory Committee, and Commission, or acts for the Commission providing expert advice and assistance under delegated authority, in all matters regarding compliance with applicable pertaining to the regulation and licensing disability and accessibility requirements, of communications common carriers and rules, and regulations; ancillary operations (other than matters —resolving informal complaints pertaining exclusively to the regulation through mediation; and and licensing of wireless —conducting consumer outreach and telecommunications services and education programs. facilities). The Bureau: For further information, contact the Consumer and —ensures choice, opportunity, and Governmental Affairs Bureau. Phone, 888–225– fairness in the development of wireline 5322 (toll free). telecommunications; —assesses the present and future Enforcement The Enforcement Bureau wireline telecommunications needs of serves as the Commission’s primary the Nation and promotes the entity responsible for the enforcement of development and widespread availability the Communications Act and other of wireline telecommunications; communications statutes, the Commission’s rules, Commission orders —promotes economically efficient and authorizations, and other matters investment in wireline related to pending applications for a telecommunications infrastructure; and license or other authorization. The —reviews and coordinates orders, Bureau’s responsibilities include programs, and actions initiated by other investigating and resolving complaints bureaus and offices in matters affecting regarding: wireline telecommunications to ensure —acts or omissions of common consistency with overall Commission carriers (wireline, wireless, and policy. international); For further information, contact the Wireline —acts or omissions of noncommon Competition Bureau. Phone, 202–418–0600, or carriers subject to the Commission’s 888–225–5322 (toll free). jurisdiction under Title II of the Consumer and Governmental Affairs Communications Act; The Consumer and Governmental Affairs —accessibility to communications Bureau develops and administers the services and equipment for persons with Commission’s consumer and disabilities, when filed formally; governmental affairs policies and —noncompliance with the initiatives to enhance the public’s Commission’s Emergency Alert System, understanding of the Commission’s work the lighting and marking of radio and to facilitate its relationship with transmitting towers, and pole attachment other governmental agencies and regulations;

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—noncompliance with the broadcast For further information, contact the Enforcement and cable television children’s television Bureau. Phone, 888–225–5322 (toll free). programming commercial limits; and —unauthorized construction and operation of communications facilities and false distress signals. Enforcement Bureau

Office Address Director

Regional Offices Kansas City, MO ...... 2d Fl., 520 NE. Colbern Rd., Lee’s Summit, 64086 ...... Dennis P. Carlton Park Ridge, IL ...... Rm. 306, 1550 Northwest Hwy., 60068Ð1460 ...... Russell D. Monie San Francisco, CA ...... Suite 105, 5653 Stoneridge Dr., Pleasanton, 94588Ð8543 ... Charles W. Craig Field Offices Atlanta, GA ...... Rm. 320, 3575 Koger Blvd., Duluth 30136Ð4958 ...... Fred L. Broce Boston, MA ...... 1 Batterymarch Pk., Quincy 02169Ð7495 ...... Vincent F. Kajunski Chicago, IL ...... Rm. 306, 1550 Northwest Hwy., Park Ridge 60068Ð1460 ... George M. Moffitt Columbia, MD ...... 9300 E. Hampton Dr., Capitol Heights, 20743 ...... Charles C. Magin Dallas, TX ...... Rm. 1170, 9330 LBJ Fwy., 75243Ð3429 ...... James D. Wells Denver, CO ...... Suite 303, 215 S. Wadsworth Blvd., Lakewood, 80226Ð Leo E. Cirbo 1544. Detroit, MI ...... 24897 Hathaway St., Farmington Hills 48335Ð1552 ...... James A. Bridgewater Kansas City, MO ...... 2d Fl., 520 NE. Colbern Rd., Lee’s Summit, 64086Ð4895 .... Robert C. McKinney Los Angeles, CA ...... Rm. 660, 1800 Studebaker Rd., Cerritos 90703Ð3130 ...... James R. Zoulek New Orleans, LA ...... Rm. 460, 2424 Edenborn Ave., Metarie, 70001 ...... James C. Hawkins New York, NY ...... Rm. 1151, 201 Varick St., 10014Ð4870 ...... Alexander J. Zimney Philadelphia, PA ...... Rm. 404, 2300 E. Lincoln Hwy., Langhorne 19047Ð1859 .... John Rahtes San Francisco, CA ...... Suite 105, 5653 Stoneridge Dr., Pleasanton, 94588Ð8543 ... Thomas N. Van Stavern San Diego, CA ...... Rm. 370, 4542 Ruffner St., 92111Ð2216 ...... Bill Zears Seattle, WA ...... Rm. 312, 11410 NE. 122d Way, Kirkland 98034Ð6927 ...... Dennis Anderson Tampa, FL ...... Rm. 1215, 2203 N. Lois Ave., 33607Ð2356 ...... Ralph M. Barlow

International Bureau The International radio interference involving U.S. Bureau develops, recommends, and licenses. administers policies, standards, For further information, contact the International procedures, and programs for the Bureau. Phone, 202–418–0437, or 888–225–5322 regulation of international (toll free). telecommunications facilities and services and the licensing of satellite Wireless Telecommunications The facilities under its jurisdiction. The Wireless Telecommunications Bureau International Bureau assumes the administers all domestic commercial and principal representational role for private wireless telecommunications Commission activities in international programs and rules. The commercial organizations. The Bureau also has the wireless services include cellular, following duties and responsibilities: paging, personal communications, specialized mobile radio, air-ground, —monitoring compliance with the and basic exchange telecommunications terms and conditions of authorizations services. The private wireless services and licenses granted by the Bureau and generally serve the specialized internal pursues enforcement actions in communications needs of eligible users, conjunction with appropriate bureaus and include the public safety, and offices; microwave, aviation, and marine —providing advice and technical services. Additionally, the Bureau: assistance to U.S. trade officials in the —develops, recommends, administers, negotiation and implementation of and coordinates policy matters for the telecommunications trade agreements; assigned services, including rulemaking, and interpretations, and equipment standards; —promoting the international —explains and advises the public on coordination of spectrum allocation and rules and interpretations and provides frequency and orbital assignments in rule interpretation material for the order to minimize cases of international Enforcement Bureau;

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—serves as the FCC’s principal policy Sources of Information and administrative resource with regards to all spectrum auctions; Inquiries for information on the special —implements the compulsory subjects listed in the following provisions of law and treaties covering paragraphs and those concerning the use of radio for the safety of life and licensing/grant requirements in the property at sea and in the air; various services may be directed to the —projects the demand for existing and person or office specified or to the Chief possible new communications requirements and services; and of the Bureau or Office listed below as —processes applications and licensing having responsibility for the service: for the assigned services. Federal Communications Commission, 445 Twelfth Street SW., Washington, DC For further information, contact the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau. Phone, 202–418–0600 20554. or 888–225–5322 (toll free). Licensing/Grant Responsibility—Federal Communications Commission

Service Bureau or Office

All broadcasting (except broadcast auxiliary services) and multipoint distribution services Media Bureau Cable TV relay services (CARS) Cable signal leakage Registration of cable systems

Common carrier radio Wireline Competition Bureau Emergency Alert System Enforcement Bureau Amateur radio Wireless Telecommunications Bureau Auxiliary broadcast services Aviation radio Commercial radio operators Common carrier microwave services Interactive video and data services Land mobile radio Marine radio Private microwave radio

Direct broadcast satellites (DBS) International Bureau Foreign carrier affiliation notification International accounting rate change applications International high frequency broadcast stations International public fixed radio communication applications Permit to deliver programs to foreign broadcast stations (Section 325ÐC applications) Requests for data network identification code (DNIC) assignment Requests for international signalling point code (ISPC) assignment Recognized private operating agencies Satellite Earth stations Satellite space stations (GSO) Satellite space stations (NGSO) Submarine cable landing license applications

Advisory Committee Management 225–5322 (toll free). TTY, 888–835– Direct inquiries to the Office of 5322. Performance Evaluation and Records Contracts and Procurement Direct Management. Phone, 202–418–0444. inquiries to the Chief, Contracts and Consumer Assistance Inquiries Purchasing Center. Phone, 202–418– concerning general information on 1952. Commission operations and public Electronic Access Information participation in the decisionmaking regarding the Commission is also process should be addressed to the available electronically through the Portals Consumer Center, Room CY– Internet, at www.fcc.gov. B523, 445 Twelfth Street SW., Employment and Recruitment The Washington, DC 20554. Phone, 888– Commission’s programs require attorneys, electronics engineers,

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economists, accountants, administrative Information Available for Public management and computer specialists, Inspection At the Commission’s and clerical personnel. Requests for headquarters office in Washington, DC, employment information should be dockets concerning rulemaking and directed to the Chief, Personnel adjudicatory matters, copies of Resources Service Center. Phone, 202– applications for licenses and grants, and 418–0134. reports required to be filed by licensees Equal Employment Practices by Industry and cable system operators are Direct inquiries to the Portals Consumer maintained in the public reference Center. Phone, 888–225–5322 (toll free). rooms (some reports are by law held Internal Equal Employment Practices confidential). The Library has on file Direct Inquiries to the Office of Commission rules and regulations Workplace Diversity. Phone, 202–418– (phone, 202–418–0450). General 1799. information is also available through the Ex-Parte Presentations Information Commission’s fax-on-demand (phone, concerning ex-parte presentations should 202–418–2830). be directed to the Commission’s Office In addition to the information of General Counsel. Phone, 202–418– 1720. available at the Commission, each Fees Inquiries concerning the broadcasting station makes available for Commission’s Fee Program should be public reference certain information addressed to the Portals Consumer pertaining to the operation of the station, Center, Room CY–B523, 445 Twelfth a current copy of the application filed Street SW., Washington, DC 20554. for license, and nonconfidential reports Phone, 888–225–5322. filed with the Commission. Freedom of Information Act Requests Publications The Office of Media Requests should be directed to the Relations distributes publications, public Managing Director. Phone, 202–418– notices, and press releases. Phone, 202– 1919. 418–0500.

For further information, contact the Portals Consumer Center, Federal Communications Commission, 445 Twelfth Street SW., Washington, DC 20554. Phone, 888–522–5322. TTY, 888–835–5322. Internet, www.fcc.gov.

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 550 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20429 Phone, 202–393–8400. Internet, www.fdic.gov.

Board of Directors: Chairman DONALD E. POWELL Vice Chairman (VACANCY) Directors: (Comptroller of the Currency) JOHN D. HAWKE, JR. (Director, Office of Thrift Supervision) JAMES E. GILLERAN Appointive Director JOHN REICH

Officials: Deputy to the Chairman and Chief Operating JOHN F. BOVENZI Officer Deputies to the Chairman JOHN BRENNAN, C. K. LEE Chief of Staff JODEY C. ARRINGTON

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Deputy to the Chairman and Chief Financial FREDERICK S. SELBY, Acting Officer Deputy to the Vice Chairman (VACANCY) Deputy to the Director (Comptroller of the THOMAS E. ZEMKE Currency) Deputy to the Director (Office of Thrift WALTER B. MASON Supervision) Deputy to the Director (Appointive) ROBERT W. RUSSELL Chief Information Officer (VACANCY) General Counsel WILLIAM F. KROENER III Director, Division of Administration ARLEAS UPTON KEA Director, Division of Finance FREDERICK S. SELBY Director, Division of Information Resources (VACANCY) Management Director, Division of Insurance and Research ARTHUR J. MURTON Director, Division of Resolutions and MITCHELL L. GLASSMAN Receiverships Director, Division of Supervision and MICHAEL J. ZAMORSKI Consumer Protection Director, Office of Diversity and Economic D. MICHAEL COLLINS Opportunity Director, Office of Internal Control VIJAY G. DESHPANDE Management Director, Office of Legislative Affairs ALICE C. GOODMAN Director, Office of Ombudsman RONALD F. BIEKER Director, Office of Public Affairs JAMES PHILLIP BATTEY Inspector General GASTON L. GIANNI, JR.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation promotes and preserves public confidence in U.S. financial institutions by insuring bank and thrift deposits up to the legal limit of $100,000; by periodically examining State-chartered banks that are not members of the Federal Reserve System for safety and soundness as well as compliance with consumer protection laws; and by liquidating assets of failed institutions to reimburse the insurance funds for the cost of failures.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Management of FDIC consists of a Corporation (FDIC) was established Board of Directors that includes the under the Banking Act of 1933 in Chairman, Vice Chairman, and response to numerous bank failures Appointive Director. The Comptroller of during the Great Depression. FDIC the Currency, whose office supervises began insuring banks on January 1, national banks, and the Director of the 1934. Congress has increased the limit Office of Thrift Supervision, which on deposit insurance five times since supervises federally or State-chartered 1934, the most current level being savings associations, are also members $100,000. of the Board. All five Board members are FDIC does not operate on funds appointed by the President and appropriated by Congress. Its income is confirmed by the Senate, with no more derived from insurance premiums on than three being from the same political deposits held by insured banks and party. savings associations and from interest on the required investment of the premiums Activities in U.S. Government securities. It also has authority to borrow from the FDIC insures about $3.2 trillion of U.S. Treasury up to $30 billion for insurance bank and thrift deposits. The insurance purposes. funds are composed of insurance

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premiums paid by banks and savings of their insured funds, usually by the associations and the interest on the next business day following the closing. investment of those premiums in U.S. Depositors with funds that exceed the Government securities, as required by insurance limit often receive an advance law. Banks pay premiums to the Bank dividend, which is a portion of their Insurance Fund (BIF), while savings uninsured funds that is determined by an associations pay premiums to the estimate of the future proceeds from Savings Association Insurance Fund liquidating the failed institution’s (SAIF). Premiums are determined by an remaining assets. Depositors with funds institution’s level of capitalization and in a failed institution that exceed the potential risk to its insurance fund. insurance limit receive a receivership FDIC examines about 5,500 certificate for those funds and partial commercial and savings banks that are payments of their uninsured funds as not members of the Federal Reserve asset disposition permits. System, called State-chartered As part of its insurance, supervisory, nonmember banks. FDIC also has and receivership responsibilities, FDIC authority to examine other types of also performs other functions relating to FDIC-insured institutions for deposit State nonmember banks, including: insurance purposes. The two types of —approval or disapproval of mergers, examinations conducted are for safety consolidations, and acquisitions where and soundness, and for compliance with the resulting bank is an insured State applicable consumer laws such as the nonmember; Truth in Lending Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, the Equal —approval or disapproval of a Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing proposal by a bank to establish and Act, and the Community Reinvestment operate a new branch, close an existing Act. Examinations are performed on the branch, or move its main office from one institution’s premises and off-site through location to another; computer data analysis. —approval or disapproval of requests A failed bank or savings association is to engage as principal in activities and generally closed by its chartering investments that are not permissible for a authority, and FDIC is named receiver. national bank; FDIC is required to resolve the closed —issuance of enforcement actions, institution in a manner that is least costly including cease-and-desist orders, for to FDIC. Ordinarily, FDIC attempts to specific violations or practices requiring locate a healthy institution to acquire the corrective action; and failed entity. If such an entity cannot be —review of changes in ownership or found, FDIC pays depositors the amount control of a bank. Regional Offices—Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

Region/Address Telephone

Atlanta, GA (Suite 1600, 1201 W. Peachtree St. NE., 30309) ...... 404Ð817Ð1300 Chicago, IL (Suite 3500, 500 W. Monroe St., 60661) ...... 312Ð382Ð7500 Dallas, TX (Suite 1900, 1910 Pacific Ave., 75201) ...... 214Ð754Ð0098 Kansas City, MO (Suite 1200, 2345 Grand Blvd., 64108) ...... 816Ð234Ð8000 New York, NY (4th Fl., 20 Exchange Pl., 10005) ...... 917Ð320Ð2500 San Francisco, CA (Suite 2300, 25 Ecker St., 94105) ...... 415Ð546Ð0160

Sources of Information Supervision and Consumer Protection at the regional offices listed above or to Consumer Information Telephone FDIC headquarters. E-mail inquiries can inquiries about deposit insurance and be sent to the FDIC Web site at other consumer matters can be directed to the FDIC call center at 877–275–3342 www.fdic.gov. The online FDIC from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., eastern time, customer assistance form for submitting Monday through Friday. Written an inquiry or a complaint is available at inquiries can be sent to the Division of www2.fdic.gov/starsmail/index.html. A

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copy of a bank’s quarterly Report of available to the public, including records Condition is available from the call available under the Freedom of center at cost, or free from the FDIC Information Act, should be directed to Web site at www2.fdic.gov/ the Chief, FOIA/PA Group 550 17th St. Call—TFR—Rpts/. NW., Washington, DC 20429 or any General Inquiries Written requests for regional office. general information may be directed to Publications Publications, press the Office of Public Affairs, Federal releases, congressional testimony, Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 directives to financial institutions, and Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, other documents are available through DC 20429. the Public Information Center. Phone, Public Records Many FDIC records are 877–275–3342 (option 4). E-mail, available on the FDIC Web site. [email protected]. Internet, Inquiries about other types of records www.fdic.gov.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20429. Phone, 202–898–6993. Internet, www.fdic.gov.

FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION 999 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20463 Phone, 202–694–1100 or 800–424–9530 (toll free). Internet, www.fec.gov.

Chairman DAVID M. MASON Vice Chairman KARL J. SANDSTROM Commissioners BRADLEY SMITH, DANNY L. MCDONALD, SCOTT THOMAS, DARRYL L. WOLD Staff Director JAMES A. PEHRKON General Counsel LAWRENCE NORTON Inspector General LYNNE A. MCFARLAND

The Federal Election Commission has exclusive jurisdiction in the administration and civil enforcement of laws regulating the acquisition and expenditure of campaign funds to ensure compliance by participants in the Federal election campaign process. Its chief mission is to provide public disclosure of campaign finance activities and effect voluntary compliance by providing the public with information on the laws and regulations concerning campaign finance.

The Federal Election Commission is an Activities independent agency established by The Commission administers and section 309 of the Federal Election enforces the Federal Election Campaign Campaign Act of 1971, as amended (2 Act of 1971, as amended (2 U.S.C. 431 U.S.C. 437c). It is composed of six et seq.), and the Revenue Act, as Commissioners appointed by the amended (26 U.S.C. 1 et seq.). These President with the advice and consent of laws provide for the public funding of the Senate. The act also provides for Presidential elections, public disclosure three statutory officers—the Staff of the financial activities of political Director, the General Counsel, and the committees involved in Federal elections, and limitations and Inspector General—who are appointed prohibitions on contributions and by the Commission. expenditures made to influence Federal

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elections (Presidency, Senate, and House directed to the Director, Personnel and of Representatives). Labor Management Relations. Phone, Public Funding of Presidential Elections 202–694–1080, or 800–424–9530 (toll The Commission oversees the public free). financing of Presidential elections by General Inquiries The Information certifying Federal payments to primary Services Division provides information candidates, general election nominees, and assistance to Federal candidates, and national nominating conventions. It political committees, and the general also audits recipients of Federal funds public. This division answers questions and may require repayments to the U.S. on campaign finance laws, conducts Treasury if a committee makes workshops and seminars on the law, and nonqualified campaign expenditures. provides publications and forms. For Disclosure The Commission ensures information or materials, call 202–694– the public disclosure of the campaign 1100, or 800–424–9530 (toll free). finance activities reported by political Media Inquiries The Press Office committees supporting Federal candidates. Committee reports, filed answers inquiries from print and regularly, disclose where campaign broadcast media sources around the money comes from and how it is spent. country, issues press releases on The Commission places reports on the Commission actions and statistical data, public record within 48 hours after they responds to informational requests, and are received and computerizes the data distributes other materials. All persons contained in the reports. representing media should direct inquiries to the Press Office. Phone, Sources of Information 202–694–1220, or 800–424–9530 (toll free). Clearinghouse on Election Public Records The Office of Public Administration The Clearinghouse compiles and disseminates election Records, located at 999 E Street NW., administration information related to Washington, DC, provides space for Federal elections. It also conducts public inspection of all reports and independent contract studies on the statements relating to campaign finance administration of elections. For further since 1972. It is open weekdays from 9 information, call 202–694–1095, or a.m. to 5 p.m. and has extended hours 800–424–9530 (toll free). during peak election periods. The public Congressional Affairs Office This is invited to visit the Office or obtain Office serves as primary liaison with information by calling 202–694–1120, or Congress and executive branch agencies. 800–424–9530 (toll free). The Office is responsible for keeping Reading Room The library contains a Members of Congress informed about collection of basic legal research Commission decisions and, in turn, for resources, with emphasis on political informing the Commission on legislative campaign financing, corporate and labor developments. For further information, political activity, and campaign finance call 202–694–1006, or 800–424–9530 reform. It is open to the public on (toll free). weekdays between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Employment Inquiries regarding For further information, call 202–694– employment opportunities should be 1600, or 800–424–9530 (toll free).

For further information, contact Information Services, Federal Election Commission, 999 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20463. Phone, 202–694–1100 or 800–424–9530 (toll free). Internet, www.fec.gov.

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FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY 500 C Street SW., Washington, DC 20472 Phone, 202–646–4600. Internet, www.fema.gov.

Director JOE M. ALLBAUGH Deputy Director (VACANCY) Chief Operating Officer MICHAEL D. BROWN General Counsel MICHAEL D. BROWN Administrator, United States Fire ROBERT DAVID PAULISON Administration Administrator, Federal Insurance and (VACANCY) Mitigation Administration Chief of Staff REYNOLD N. HOOVER Assistant Director, Administration and GARY CROWELL Resource Planning Assistant Director, Information Technology RONALD MILLER Services Directorate Assistant Director, Regional Operations (VACANCY) Assistant Director, Readiness, Response and (VACANCY) Recovery Directorate Assistant Director, External Affairs (VACANCY) Inspector General GEORGE J. OPFER Chief Financial Officer MATT JADACKI, Acting Director, Office of National Preparedness BRUCE BAUGHMAN Director, Office of Equal Rights PAULINE C. CAMPBELL Director, Office of Strategic Planning and PATRICIA STAHLSCHMIDT Evaluation Director, Office of Federal Coordinating THEODORE A. MONETTE, JR., Acting Officers Program [For the Federal Emergency Management Agency statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 44, Part 2]

The Federal Emergency Management Agency is the central agency within the Federal Government for emergency planning, preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery. Working closely with State and local governments, the Agency funds emergency programs, offers technical guidance and training, and deploys Federal resources in times of catastrophic disaster. These coordinated activities ensure a broad-based program to protect life and property and provide recovery assistance after a disaster.

The Federal Emergency Management recovery from major natural disasters Agency (FEMA) was established by and human-caused emergencies, Executive Order 12127 of March 31, emergency management planning, flood- 1979, consolidating the Nation’s plain management, hazardous materials emergency-related programs. planning, dam safety, and multihazard The Agency reports directly to the response planning. Other activities White House and manages the include plans to ensure the continuity of President’s Disaster Relief Fund, the the Federal Government during national source of most Federal funding security emergencies, and Federal assistance after major disasters. Agency response to the consequences of major programs include response to and terrorist incidents.

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DIVISION U S FIRE DATA CENTER NATIONAL FIRE NATIONAL FIRE ADMINISTRATION SUPPORT SERVICES PROGRAMS DIVISION NATIONAL FIRE ACADEMY DIRECTOR CHIEF OF STAFF AND EVALUATION DEPUTY DIRECTOR STRATEGIC PLANNING DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION AND DELIVERY AND MITIGATION AND INSURANCE ADMINISTRATION AND PARTNERSHIP AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM FINANCE FEDERAL INSURANCE OPERATIONS DIVISION PROGRAM MARKETING MITIGATION PLANNING HAZARDOUS MAPPING CLAIMS, UNDERWRITING ENGINEERING SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY RELATIONS FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY DIVISION DIRECTORATE AND RECOVERY TRAINING DIVISION SUPPORT SERVICES OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL RECOVERY DIVISION NATIONAL SECURITY DIVISION OPERATIONS DIVISION READINESS, RESPONSE OFFICE OF NATIONAL PREPAREDNESS REGION I REGION II REGION X REGION V REGION III REGION IX REGION IV REGION VI REGION VII REGION VIII DIRECTORATE REGIONAL OPERATIONS

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The U.S. Fire Administration and its recovery. Educational programs are National Fire Academy are a part of provided through the National Fire FEMA, providing national leadership in Academy at the National Emergency fire safety and prevention. The U.S. Fire Training Center and through off-campus Administration has responsibility for all training delivery systems. fire and emergency medical service Flood Insurance and Mitigation programs and training activities. The Programs This activity provides for the Federal Insurance and Mitigation development, coordination, and Administration promotes protection, implementation of policies, plans, and prevention, and partnerships at the programs to eliminate or reduce the Federal, State, local, and individual long-term risk to life and property from levels to lessen the impact of disasters natural hazards such as floods, upon families, homes, communities, and earthquakes, hurricanes, and dam economy. It manages the National Flood failures. A goal of this activity is to Insurance Program and programs to encourage and foster mitigation mitigate the damages from natural strategies at the State and local levels. disasters. The Emergency Management Preparedness, Training, and Exercises Institute at Emmitsburg, MD, offers This activity provides policy guidance, centralized professional courses for the financial and technical assistance, Nation’s emergency managers. training, and exercise support required to The Agency’s Office of National establish or enhance all-hazard, risk- Preparedness works to prepare the based emergency management Nation to respond to acts of terrorism. It capabilities of Federal, State, and local enhances first-responder capabilities governments. In addition, this activity (fire, police, EMS) through support for maintains a family protection program, planning, equipment, training, and utilizing private sector and volunteer exercises; provides centralized organizations to encourage and assist coordination of programs, standards families and neighborhoods to take development, resources, and training to actions to increase their emergency respond to terrorist events; and preparedness capabilities. coordinates State and local Citizens Readiness, Response, and Recovery Corps efforts for volunteer programs. In This activity provides for the addition, it is responsible for working development and maintenance of an with State and local governments in their integrated operational capability to emergency planning and preparedness respond to and recover from the for accidental releases from nuclear consequences of a disaster, regardless of power plants and the Army’s chemical its cause, in partnership with other stockpiles. Federal agencies, State and local governments, volunteer organizations, Activities and the private sector. Fire Prevention and Emergency Regional Offices Ten regional offices Management Training This activity carry out FEMA’s programs at the prepares Federal, State, and local regional, State, and local levels. The officials, their staffs, emergency first regional offices are responsible for responders, volunteer groups, and the accomplishing the national program public to meet the responsibilities of goals and objectives of the Agency and domestic emergencies through planning, supporting development of national mitigation, preparedness, response, and policy. Regional Offices—Federal Emergency Management Agency

Region/Address Telephone

Atlanta, GA (3003 Chamblee-Tucker Rd., 30341) ...... 770Ð220Ð5200 Boston, MA (Rm. 442, J.W. McCormack Post Office & Courthouse Bldg., 02109Ð4595) ...... 617Ð223Ð9540 Bothell, WA (130 228th St. SW., 98021Ð9796) ...... 206Ð487Ð4765 Chicago, IL (4th Fl., 175 W. Jackson Blvd., 60604Ð2698) ...... 312Ð408Ð5504 Denton, TX (800 N. Loop 288, 76201Ð3698) ...... 817Ð898Ð5104

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Regional Offices—Federal Emergency Management Agency—Continued

Region/Address Telephone

Denver, CO (Box 25267, Bldg. 710, Denver Federal Ctr., 80225Ð0267) ...... 303Ð235Ð4812 Kansas City, MO (Suite 900, 2323 Grand Blvd., 64108Ð2670) ...... 816Ð283Ð7061 New York, NY (Rm. 1337, 26 Federal Plz., 10278Ð0002) ...... 212Ð225Ð7209 Philadelphia, PA (2d Fl., 105 S. 7th St., 19106Ð3316) ...... 215Ð931Ð5608 San Francisco, CA (Bldg. 105, Presidio of San Francisco, 94129Ð1250) ...... 415Ð923Ð7105

Sources of Information Acquisition Services: Administration and Resource Planning Directorate. Phone, 202–646–4168. Inquiries on the following subjects Employment: Administration and Resource Planning should be directed to the appropriate Directorate. Phone, 202–646–4040. office of the Federal Emergency Freedom of Information Act requests: Office of Management Agency, 500 C Street SW., General Counsel. Phone, 202–646–3840. Washington, DC 20472.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 500 C Street SW., Washington, DC 20472. Phone, 202–646–4600. Internet, www.fema.gov.

FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE BOARD 1777 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20006 Phone, 202–408–2500. Internet, www.fhfb.gov.

Board of Directors: Chairman JOHN T. KORSMO Members: ALLAN I. MENDELOWITZ, FRANZ S. LEICHTER, J. TIMOTHY O’NEILL (Secretary of Housing and Urban MEL R. MARTINEZ Development, ex officio) Housing and Urban Development JOHN C. WEICHER Secretary’s Designee to the Board Counsels to the Chairman THOMAS D. CASEY, SHANE C. GOETTLE Special Assistant to the Chairman N. CARTER WOOD Senior Policy Advisor to the Chairman JOSEPH M. VENTRONE Assistants to Board Director JULIE P. FALLON, CHARLES D. JONES, LINDA FLEMING MCGHEE Officials: Managing Director JAMES L. BOTHWELL Director, Office of Communications STEPHEN P. HUDAK Director, Office of Policy, Research, and SCOTT L. SMITH, Acting Analysis Director, Office of Resource Management JUDITH HOFMANN Director, Office of Supervision (VACANCY) General Counsel ARNOLD INTRATER, Acting

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Inspector General EDWARD KELLEY Secretary to the Board ELAINE L. BAKER [For the Federal Housing Finance Board statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12, Part 900]

The Federal Housing Finance Board is responsible for the administration and enforcement of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act, as amended.

The Federal Housing Finance Board —maintaining Bank System financial (Finance Board) was established by the and membership databases and Federal Home Loan Bank Act, as preparing reports on a regular basis; amended by the Financial Institutions —overseeing the implementation of Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act the community investment and of 1989 (FIRREA) (12 U.S.C. 1421 et affordable housing programs; seq.), as an independent regulatory —conducting a biennial review of agency in the executive branch. The each member’s community support Finance Board succeeded the Federal performance; —annually examining each Federal Home Loan Bank Board for those Home Loan Bank and the Office of functions transferred to it by FIRREA. Finance; The Finance Board is managed by a —requiring an independent financial five-member Board of Directors. Four audit of each Bank, the Office of members are appointed by the President Finance, the Financing Corporation, and with the advice and consent of the the Bank System; Senate for 7-year terms; one of the four —appointing public interest directors is designated as Chairperson. The to the board of directors of each Bank Secretary of the Department of Housing and establishing the rules by which the and Urban Development is the fifth Banks elect the remaining directors; and member and serves in an ex officio —setting standards for the review and capacity. approval of applications for Bank membership. The Finance Board supervises the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks created in Regional Banks 1932 by the Federal Home Loan Bank Act and issues regulations and orders for The System includes 12 regional Federal carrying out the purposes of the Home Loan Banks, each of which is a provisions of that act. Savings Government-sponsored enterprise, associations, commercial banks, savings owned by its members. Each Bank is banks, credit unions, insurance managed by its board of directors, which is comprised of appointed public interest companies, and other institutions and elected industry directors. The specified in section 4 of the act that Finance Board appoints the public make long-term home-mortgage loans interest directors, and the Banks conduct are eligible to become members of the the election of the remaining directors. Federal Home Loan Banks. The Finance Capital and Sources of Funds The Board supervises the Federal Home Loan Banks’ principal source of capital is Banks and ensures that they carry out stock, which members are required by their housing finance and community law to purchase upon joining the Bank investment mission and remain System. In accordance with the Gramm- adequately capitalized and able to raise Leach-Bliley Act, which became law on funds in the capital markets. The November 12, 1999, the Finance Board functions of the Finance Board include: has adopted regulations for a new risk- —prescribing rules and regulations based capital structure for the Banks, governing the Bank System’s capital, which will replace the current capital lending, financial management, and structure upon implementation of each investment activities; Bank’s capital structure plan, which is to

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be developed by the Bank and approved subsidized advances or direct subsidies by the Finance Board. The new capital to Bank members engaged in lending for structures are subject to possible long-term owner-occupied and transition periods of up to 3 years. The affordable rental housing targeted to Banks fund their lending and member households with very low, low, or asset acquisition activities through the moderate incomes. The program is issuance of Bank System consolidated financed from a specified percentage of obligations, which are the joint-and- each Bank’s previous year’s net income. several liability of all the Banks. Member The greater of $100 million or 10 deposits are an additional source of percent of the previous year’s net funds. Bank System consolidated debt is issued by the Federal Home Loan Banks income is available for the program. through the Office of Finance, the Bank Under the Community Investment System’s fiscal agent. The Banks’ Program (CIP), each Bank provides consolidated obligations are neither advances priced at the Bank’s cost of obligations of, nor guaranteed by, the consolidated obligations of comparable United States. maturities plus reasonable administrative Operations The Banks’ primary activity costs, to members engaged in is extending secured loans (advances) to community-oriented mortgage lending. member institutions. Advances are generally collateralized by whole first Financing Corporation mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities, as well as other high-quality The Financing Corporation (FICO) was assets. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley established by the Competitive Equality Act, advances to community financial Banking Act of 1987 (12 U.S.C. 1441) institutions may also be made to finance with the sole purpose of issuing and small businesses, small farms, and small servicing bonds, the proceeds of which agribusinesses, and advances to such were used to fund thrift resolutions. The members may be secured by secured Corporation has a three-member small business loans and agricultural directorate, consisting of the Managing loans. Director of the Office of Finance and The Banks have established mortgage asset purchase programs to assist their two Federal Home Loan Bank presidents. members. These programs, such as the The Financing Corporation operates Mortgage Partnership Finance program subject to the regulatory authority of the developed by the Federal Home Loan Finance Board. Bank of Chicago, involve the investment by the Banks in mortgages they acquire Sources of Information from their members. Under these programs, members selling mortgages to Requests for information relating to the Banks continue to bear a significant human resources and procurement portion of the credit risk. should be sent to the Office of Resource Under the Affordable Housing Management, at the address listed Program (AHP), the Banks provide below.

For further information, contact the Executive Secretariat, Federal Housing Finance Board, 1777 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20006. Phone, 202–408–2500. Fax, 202–408–2895. Internet, www.fhfb.gov.

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FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY 607 Fourteenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20424–0001 Phone, 202–482–6560. Internet, www.flra.gov.

Chairman DALE CABANISS Chief Counsel KIRK UNDERWOOD Director of External Affairs (VACANCY) Director of Case Control (VACANCY) Member TONY ARMENDARIZ Chief Counsel STEVEN SVARTZ Member CAROL WALLER POPE Chief Counsel SUSAN D. MCCLUSKEY Chief Administrative Law Judge ELI NASH Solicitor DAVID M. SMITH Executive Director SOLLY J. THOMAS, JR. Assistant to the Executive Director HAROLD D. KESSLER Inspector General FRANCINE C. EICHLER General Counsel (VACANCY) Deputy General Counsel DAVID L. FEDER Director of Operations and Resources CLYDE B. BLANDFORD, JR. Management Assistant General Counsel For Legal Services (VACANCY) Assistant General Counsel for Appeals RICHARD L. ZORN Director, Collaboration and Alternative Dispute (VACANCY) Resolution Program Federal Service Impasses Panel Chairperson BECKEY NORTON DUNLOP Members RICHARD B. AINSWORTH, ANDREA F. NEWMAN, JOSEPH C. WHITAKER, (3 VACANCIES) Executive Director H. JOSEPH SCHIMANSKY Foreign Service Labor Relations Board Chairman DALE CABANISS Members TIA SCHNEIDER DENENBERG, RICHARD I. BLOCH General Counsel (VACANCY) Foreign Service Impasse Disputes Panel Chairperson THOMAS COLOSI Members DAVID GEISS, ALLEN L. KEISWETTER, (2 VACANCIES)

The Federal Labor Relations Authority oversees the Federal service labor- management relations program. It administers the law that protects the right of employees of the Federal Government to organize, bargain collectively, and participate through labor organizations of their own choosing in decisions affecting them. The Authority also ensures compliance with the statutory rights and obligations of Federal employees and the labor organizations that represent them in their dealings with Federal agencies.

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The Federal Labor Relations Authority practices, files and prosecutes unfair was created as an independent labor practice complaints before the establishment by Reorganization Plan Authority, and exercises such other No. 2 of 1978 (5 U.S.C. app.), effective powers as the Authority may prescribe. January 1, 1979, pursuant to Executive The Federal Service Impasses Panel, Order 12107 of December 28, 1978, to an entity within the Authority, is consolidate the central policymaking assigned the function of providing functions in Federal labor-management assistance in resolving negotiation relations. Its duties and authority are specified in title VII (Federal Service impasses between agencies and unions. Labor-Management Relations) of the After investigating an impasse, the Panel Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 (5 can either recommend procedures to the U.S.C. 7101–7135). parties for the resolution of the impasse or assist the parties in resolving the Activities impasse through whatever methods and procedures, including factfinding and The Authority provides leadership in recommendations, it considers establishing policies and guidance appropriate. If the parties do not arrive at relating to the Federal service labor- a settlement after assistance by the management relations program. In Panel, the Panel may hold hearings and addition, it determines the take whatever action is necessary to appropriateness of bargaining units, resolve the impasse. supervises or conducts representation elections, and prescribes criteria and The Foreign Service Labor Relations resolves issues relating to the granting of Board and the Foreign Service Impasse consultation rights to labor organizations Disputes Panel administer provisions of with respect to internal agency policies chapter 2 of the Foreign Service Act of and governmentwide rules and 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3921), concerning regulations. It also resolves negotiability labor-management relations. This disputes, unfair labor practice chapter establishes a statutory labor- complaints, and exceptions to arbitration management relations program for awards. The Chair of the Authority Foreign Service employees of the U.S. serves as the chief executive and Government. Administrative and staff administrative officer. support is provided by the Federal Labor The General Counsel of the Authority Relations Authority and the Federal investigates alleged unfair labor Service Impasses Panel. Regional Offices—Federal Labor Relations Authority

City/Address Director Telephone

Atlanta, GA (Suite 701, 285 Peachtree Ctr. Ave., 30303Ð1270) ...... Nancy A. Speight ...... 404Ð331Ð5212 Boston, MA (Suite 1500, 99 Summer St., 02110Ð1200) ...... Richard D. Zaiger, Acting ..... 617Ð424Ð5730 Chicago, IL (Suite 1150, 55 W. Monroe, 60603Ð9729) ...... William E. Washington ...... 312Ð353Ð6306 Dallas, TX (Suite 926, 525 Griffin St., 75202Ð5903) ...... James Petrucci ...... 214Ð767Ð4996 Denver, CO (Suite 100, 1244 Speer Blvd., 80204Ð3581) ...... Marjorie K. Thompson ...... 303Ð844Ð5224 San Francisco, CA (Suite 220, 901 Market St., 94103Ð1791) ...... Gerald M. Cole ...... 415Ð356Ð5000 Washington, DC (Suite 910, 800 K St. NW., 20001) ...... Barbara Liggett, Acting ...... 202Ð482Ð6700

Sources of Information Assistant to the Executive Director. Phone, 202–482–6560 or 202–482– Employment Employment inquiries and 6690, extension 440. Internet, applications may be sent to the Director www.flra.gov. of the Human Resources Division. Phone, 202–482–6660. Reading Room Anyone desiring to Public Information and Publications inspect formal case documents or read The Authority will assist in arranging agency publications may use facilities of reproduction of documents and ordering the Authority’s offices. transcripts of hearings. Requests for Speakers To give agencies, labor publications should be submitted to the organizations, and other interested

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persons a better understanding of the various groups. Requests for speakers or Federal service labor-management panelists should be submitted to the relations program and the Authority’s Office of the Chairman (phone, 202– role and duties, its personnel participate 482–6530); or to the Deputy General as speakers or panel members before Counsel (phone, 202–482–6680).

For further information, contact the Assistant to the Executive Director, Federal Labor Relations Authority, 607 Fourteenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20424–0001. Phone, 202–482–6560. Internet, www.flra.gov.

FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 800 North Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC 20573–0001 Phone, 202–523–5707. Internet, www.fmc.gov.

Chairman HAROLD J. CREEL, JR. Commissioners JOSEPH E. BRENNAN, ANTHONY M. MERCK, JOHN A. MORAN, DELMOND J.H. WON General Counsel DAVID R. MILES, Acting Secretary BRYANT L. VANBRAKLE Chief Administrative Law Judge NORMAN D. KLINE Director, Office of Equal Employment ALICE M. BLACKMON Opportunity Inspector General TONY P. KOMINOTH Executive Director BRUCE A. DOMBROWSKI Deputy Executive Director AUSTIN L. SCHMITT Director, Bureau of Consumer Complaints SANDRA L. KUSUMOTO and Licensing Director, Bureau of Enforcement VERN W. HILL Director, Bureau of Trade Analysis FLORENCE A. CARR

The Federal Maritime Commission regulates the waterborne foreign commerce of the United States, ensures that U.S. international trade is open to all nations on fair and equitable terms, and protects against unauthorized, concerted activity in the waterborne commerce of the United States. This is accomplished through maintaining surveillance over steamship conferences and common carriers by water; reviewing agreements between persons subject to the Shipping Act of 1984; enforcing prohibitions against discriminatory acts and other prohibited practices of shippers, carriers, and other persons subject to the shipping statutes; and ensuring that adequate levels of financial responsibility are maintained for indemnification of passengers.

The Federal Maritime Commission was 1710a); the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 established by Reorganization Plan No. (46 U.S.C. app. 1101 et seq.); and 7 of 1961 (5 U.S.C. app.), effective certain provisions of the act of August 12, 1961. It is an independent November 6, 1966 (46 U.S.C. app. agency that regulates shipping under the 817(d) and 817(e)). following statutes: the Shipping Act of 1984 (46 U.S.C. app. 1701–1720); the Activities Merchant Marine Act, 1920 (46 U.S.C. app. 861 et seq.); the Foreign Shipping Agreements The Commission reviews Practices Act of 1988 (46 U.S.C. app. for legal sufficiency agreements filed

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under section 5 of the Shipping Act of take administrative action to institute 1984, including conference, formal proceedings, to refer matters to interconference, and cooperative other governmental agencies, or to bring working agreements among common about voluntary agreement between the carriers, terminal operators, and other parties. persons subject to the shipping statutes. Formal Adjudicatory Procedure The It also monitors activities under all Commission conducts formal effective agreements for compliance with investigations and hearings on its own the provisions of law and its rules, motion and adjudicates formal orders, and regulations. complaints in accordance with the Tariffs The Commission monitors and Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. prescribes requirements to ensure note prec. 551). accessibility and accuracy of electronic Rulemaking The Commission tariff publications of common carriers promulgates rules and regulations to engaged in the foreign commerce of the interpret, enforce, and ensure United States. Special permission compliance with shipping and related applications may be submitted for relief statutes by common carriers and other from statutory and/or Commission tariff persons subject to the statutes. requirements. Investigation and Financial and Service Contracts The Commission Economic Analyses The Commission receives and reviews filings of prescribes and administers programs to confidential service contracts between ensure compliance with the provisions of shippers and ocean common carriers. the shipping statutes. These programs The Commission also monitors include the submission of information; publication of certain essential terms of field investigations of activities and those service contracts. practices of common carriers, Licenses The Commission issues conferences, terminal operators, freight licenses as ocean transportation forwarders, passenger vessel operations, intermediaries to those persons and and other persons subject to the shipping entities who wish to carry out the statutes; and rate analyses, studies, and business of providing freight forwarding economic reviews of current and services and non-vessel-operating prospective trade conditions, including common carrier services. the extent and nature of competition in Passenger Indemnity The Commission various trade areas. administers the passenger indemnity International Affairs The Commission provisions of the act of November 6, conducts investigations of foreign 1966, which require shipowners and governmental and foreign carrier operators to obtain certificates of practices that adversely affect the U.S. financial responsibility to pay judgments shipping trade and, in conjunction with for personal injury or death or to refund the Department of State, conducts fares in the event of nonperformance of activities to effect the elimination of voyages. discriminatory practices on the part of Informal Complaints The Commission foreign governments against United reviews alleged or suspected violations States-flag shipping and to achieve of the shipping statutes and rules and comity between the United States and its regulations of the Commission and may trading partners. Area Representatives—Federal Maritime Commission

Area Address/Phone Representative

Los Angeles Rm. 320, 839 S. Beacon St., San Pedro, CA 90731. Phone, 310Ð514Ð4905. Fax, 310Ð514Ð3931. E-mail, [email protected] ...... Oliver E. Clark Miami Rm. 705, 909 SE. First Ave., Miami, FL 33131. Phone, 305Ð536Ð4316. Fax, 305Ð536Ð4317. E-mail, [email protected] ...... Andrew Margolis New Orleans Rm. 303, 423 Canal St., New Orleans, LA 70130. Phone, 504Ð589Ð6662. Fax, 504Ð589Ð6663. E-mail, [email protected] ...... Alvin N. Kellogg New York JFK Int’l Airport, Bldg. 75, Rm. 205B, New York, NY 11430. Phone, 718Ð553Ð2228. Fax, 718Ð553Ð2229. E-mail, [email protected] ...... Emanuel J. Mingione

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Area Representatives—Federal Maritime Commission—Continued

Area Address/Phone Representative

Seattle Suite 100, 7 S. Nevada St., Seattle, WA 98134. Phone, 206Ð553Ð0221. Fax, 206Ð553Ð0222. E-mail, [email protected] ...... Michael A. Moneck

Sources of Information Commission, 800 North Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC 20573–0001. Electronic Access Information about the Federal Maritime Commission is Phone, 202–523–5773. available in electronic form through the Informal Complaints Phone, 202–523– Internet, at www.fmc.gov. 5807. E-mail, [email protected]. Employment Employment inquiries Publications The Fortieth Annual may be directed to the Office of Human Report (2001) is a recent publication of Resources, Federal Maritime the Federal Maritime Commission.

For further information, contact the Office of the Secretary, Federal Maritime Commission, 800 North Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC 20573–0001. Phone, 202–523–5725. Fax, 202–523–0014. Internet, www.fmc.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE 2100 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20427 Phone, 202–606–8100. Internet, www.fmcs.gov.

Director C. RICHARD BARNES Deputy Director GEORGE W. BUCKINGHAM, JR.

The Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service assists labor and management in resolving disputes in collective bargaining contract negotiation through voluntary mediation and arbitration services; provides training to unions and management in cooperative processes to improve long-term relationships under the Labor Management Cooperation Act of 1978; provides alternative dispute resolution services and training to Government agencies, including the facilitation of regulatory negotiations under the Administrative Dispute Resolution Act and the Negotiated Rulemaking Act of 1996; and awards competitive grants to joint labor-management committees to encourage innovative approaches to cooperative efforts.

The Federal Mediation and Conciliation the resolution of their differences. Service (FMCS) was created by the Labor Mediators have no law enforcement Management Relations Act, 1947 (29 authority and rely wholly on persuasive U.S.C. 172). The Director is appointed techniques. by the President with the advice and The Service offers its facilities in labor- consent of the Senate. management disputes to any industry affecting interstate commerce with Activities employees represented by a union, either upon its own motion or at the The Federal Mediation and Conciliation request of one or more of the parties to Service helps prevent disruptions in the the dispute, whenever in its judgment flow of interstate commerce caused by such dispute threatens to cause a labor-management disputes by providing substantial interruption of commerce. mediators to assist disputing parties in The Labor Management Relations Act

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requires that parties to a labor contract helping to reduce the incidence of work must file a dispute notice if agreement is stoppages. The mediator’s basic function not reached 30 days in advance of a is to encourage and promote better day- contract termination or reopening date. to-day relations between labor and The notice must be filed with the Service management, so that issues arising in and the appropriate State or local negotiations may be faced as problems mediation agency. The Service is to be settled through mutual effort rather required to avoid the mediation of than issues in dispute. disputes that would have only a minor For further information, contact the Office of effect on interstate commerce if State or Public Affairs. Phone, 202–606–8080. other conciliation services are available to the parties. Arbitration The Service, on the joint request of employers and unions, will For further information, contact one of the regional also assist in the selection of arbitrators offices listed below. from a roster of private citizens who are Mediation Efforts of FMCS mediators qualified as neutrals to adjudicate are directed toward the establishment of matters in dispute. sound and stable labor-management For further information, contact the Office of relations on a continuing basis, thereby Arbitration Services. Phone, 202–606–5111. Regional Offices—Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service

Region/Address Director Telephone

Northeastern (16th Fl., 1 Newark Ctr., Newark, NJ 07102) ...... Kenneth C. Kowalski ...... 973Ð645Ð2200 Southern (Suite 472, 401 W. Peachtree St. NW., Atlanta, GA 30308) ...... Fred W. Reebals ...... 404Ð331Ð3995 Midwestern (Suite 100, 6161 Oak Tree Blvd., Independence, OH 44131) ...... John F. Buettner, Acting .... 216Ð522Ð4800 Upper Midwestern (Suite 3950, 1300 Godward St., Minneapolis, MN 55413) Scot Beckenbaugh ...... 612Ð370Ð3300 Western (Rm. 550, 7677 Oakport St., Oakland, CA 94621) ...... Barbara J. Wood ...... 510Ð273Ð0100

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Office, Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, 2100 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20427. Phone, 202–606–8100. Internet, www.fmcs.gov.

FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION Suite 6000, 1730 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20006–3867 Phone, 202–653–5625. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, www.fmshrc.gov.

Chairman THEODORE F. VERHEGGEN Commissioners ROBERT H. BEATTY, JR., MARY LU JORDAN, (2 VACANCIES) Chief Administrative Law Judge DAVID F. BARBOUR General Counsel NORMAN M. GLEICHMAN Executive Director RICHARD L. BAKER

The Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission ensures compliance with occupational safety and health standards in the Nation’s surface and underground coal, metal, and nonmetal mines.

The Federal Mine Safety and Health The Commission consists of five Review Commission is an independent, members who are appointed by the quasi-judicial agency established by the President with the advice and consent of Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of the Senate and who serve staggered, 6- 1977 (30 U.S.C. 801 et seq.).

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year terms. The Chairman is selected conducted, a decision of the from among the Commissioners. Commission becomes final 30 days after The Commission and its Office of issuance unless a party adversely Administrative Law Judges are charged affected seeks review in the U.S. Circuit with deciding cases brought pursuant to Court of Appeals for the District of the act by the Mine Safety and Health Columbia or the Circuit within which Administration, mine operators, and the mine subject to the litigation is miners or their representatives. These located. cases generally involve review of the As far as practicable, hearings are held Administration’s enforcement actions at locations convenient to the affected including citations, mine closure orders, mines. The Office of Administrative Law and proposals for civil penalties issued Judges has two offices: the Falls Church for violations of the act or the mandatory Office, 2 Skyline, 5203 Leesburg Pike, safety and health standards promulgated Falls Church, VA 22041; and the Denver by the Secretary of Labor. The Office, Colonnade Center, Room 280, Commission also has jurisdiction over 1244 Speer Boulevard, Denver, CO discrimination complaints filed by 80204. miners or their representatives in connection with their safety and health Sources of Information rights under the act, and over complaints Commission decisions are published for compensation filed on behalf of monthly and are available through the miners idled as a result of mine closure Superintendent of Documents, U.S. orders issued by the Administration. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. The Activities Commission’s Web site includes recent Cases brought before the Commission decisions, a searchable database of are assigned to the Office of previous decisions, procedural rules, and Administrative Law Judges, and hearings other pertinent information. Requests for are conducted pursuant to the Commission records should be submitted requirements of the Administrative in accordance with the Commission’s Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 554, 556) and Freedom of Information Act regulations. the Commission’s procedural rules (29 Other information, including CFR Part 2700). Commission rules of procedure and A judge’s decision becomes a final but brochures explaining the Commission’s nonprecedential order of the functions, is available from the Executive Commission 40 days after issuance Director, Federal Mine Safety and Health unless the Commission has directed the Review Commission, Sixth Floor, 1730 K case for review in response to a petition Street NW., Washington, DC 20006– or on its own motion. If a review is 3867. E-mail, [email protected].

For further information, contact the Executive Director, Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, Suite 6000, 1730 K Street NW., Washington DC 20006–3867. Phone, 202–653–5625. Fax, 202–653–5030. Internet, www.fmshrc.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System Twentieth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20551 Phone, 202–452–3000. Internet, www.federalreserve.gov.

Board of Governors Chairman ALAN GREENSPAN

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Vice Chair ROGER W. FERGUSON, JR. Members EDWARD M. GRAMLICH, SUSAN SCHMIDT BIES, MARK W. OLSON, (2 VACANCIES) Staff: Assistants to the Board LYNN S. FOX, DONALD J. WINN, MICHELLE A. SMITH Advisor to the Board DONALD L. KOHN General Counsel J. VIRGIL MATTINGLY, JR. Secretary JENNIFER J. JOHNSON Director, Division of Banking Supervision and RICHARD SPILLENKOTHEN Regulation Director, Division of Consumer and DOLORES S. SMITH Community Affairs Director, Division of Federal Reserve Bank LOUISE L. ROSEMAN Operations and Payment Systems Director, Division of Information Resources RICHARD C. STEVENS Management Director, Division of International Finance KAREN H. JOHNSON Director, Management Division STEPHEN R. MALPHRUS Director, Division of Monetary Affairs VINCENT R. REINHART Director, Division of Research and Statistics DAVID J. STOCKTON Staff Director, Office of Staff Director for STEPHEN R. MALPHRUS Management Inspector General BARRY R. SNYDER Officers of the Federal Reserve Banks Chairmen and Federal Reserve Agents: Atlanta, GA JOHN F. WIELAND Boston, MA WILLIAM C. BRAINARD Chicago, IL LESTER H. MCKEEVER, JR. Cleveland, OH G. WATTS HUMPHREY, JR. Dallas, TX ROGER R. HEMMINGHAUS Kansas City, MO JO MARIE DANCIK Minneapolis, MN DAVID A. KOCH New York, NY JOHN C. WHITEHEAD Philadelphia, PA JOAN CARTER Richmond, VA CLAUDINE B. MALONE St. Louis, MO SUSAN S. ELLIOTT San Francisco, CA GARY G. MICHAEL Presidents: Atlanta, GA JACK GUYNN Boston, MA CATHY E. MINEHAN Chicago, IL MICHAEL H. MOSKOW Cleveland, OH JERRY L. JORDAN Dallas, TX ROBERT D. MCTEER, JR. Kansas City, MO THOMAS M. HOENIG Minneapolis, MN GARY H. STERN New York, NY WILLIAM J. MCDONOUGH Philadelphia, PA ANTHONY M. SANTOMERO Richmond, VA J. ALFRED BROADDUS, JR. St. Louis, MO WILLIAM POOLE San Francisco, CA ROBERT T. PARRY Federal Open Market Committee Chairman ALAN GREENSPAN

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Vice Chairman WILLIAM J. MCDONOUGH Members SUSAN SCHMIDT BIES, ROGER W. FERGUSON, JR., EDWARD M. GRAMLICH, JERRY L. JORDON, ROBERT D. MCTEER, JR., MARK W. OLSON, ANTHONY M. SANTOMERO, GARY H. STERN, (2 VACANCIES) Staff: Secretary and Economist DONALD L. KOHN Assistant Secretaries GARY P. GILLUM, MICHELLE A. SMITH General Counsel J. VIRGIL MATTINGLY, JR. Economists KAREN H. JOHNSON, VINCENT R. REINHART, DAVID J. STOCKTON Co-Secretaries, Federal Advisory Council JAMES ANNABLE, WILLIAM J. KORSVIK Chairman, Consumer Advisory Council DOROTHY BROADMAN President, Thrift Institutions Advisory Council MARK H. WRIGHT

The Federal Reserve System, the central bank of the United States, is charged with administering and formulating the Nation’s credit and monetary policy. Through its supervisory and regulatory banking functions, the Federal Reserve maintains the safety and soundness of the Nation’s economy, responding to the Nation’s domestic and international financial needs and objectives.

The Federal Reserve System was Federal Reserve Banks and their 25 established by the Federal Reserve Act branches and other facilities situated (12 U.S.C. 221), approved December 23, throughout the country; the Federal 1913. The System serves as the Nation’s Open Market Committee; the Federal central bank. As such, its major Advisory Council; the Consumer responsibility is in the execution of Advisory Council; the Thrift Institutions monetary policy. It also performs other Advisory Council; and the Nation’s functions, such as the transfer of funds, financial institutions, including handling Government deposits and debt commercial banks, savings and loan issues, supervising and regulating banks, associations, mutual savings banks, and and acting as lender of last resort. credit unions. It is the responsibility of the Federal Reserve System to contribute to the Board of Governors strength and vitality of the U.S. economy. By influencing the lending The Board is composed of seven and investing activities of depository members appointed by the President institutions and the cost and availability with the advice and consent of the of money and credit, the Federal Reserve Senate. The Chairman of the Board of System helps promote the full use of Governors is a member of the National human and capital resources, the growth Advisory Council on International of productivity, relatively stable prices, Monetary and Financial Policies. The and equilibrium in the Nation’s Board determines general monetary, international balance of payments. credit, and operating policies for the Through its supervisory and regulatory System as a whole and formulates the banking functions, the Federal Reserve rules and regulations necessary to carry System helps maintain a commercial out the purposes of the Federal Reserve banking system that is responsive to the Act. The Board’s principal duties consist Nation’s financial needs and objectives. of monitoring credit conditions; The System consists of the Board of supervising the Federal Reserve Banks, Governors in Washington, DC; the 12 member banks, and bank holding

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companies; and regulating the State-chartered banks that are members implementation of certain consumer of the System, all bank holding credit protection laws. companies, and Edge Act and agreement Power To Influence Credit Conditions corporations (corporations chartered to The Board has the power, within engage in international banking). statutory limitations, to fix the The Board has jurisdiction over the requirements concerning reserves to be admission of State banks and trust maintained by depository institutions on companies to membership in the Federal transaction accounts or nonpersonal time Reserve System, the termination of deposits. The Board of Governors membership of such banks, the reviews and determines the discount rate establishment of branches by such charged by the Federal Reserve Banks. banks, and the approval of bank mergers For the purpose of preventing excessive and consolidations where the resulting use of credit for the purchase or carrying institution will be a State member bank. of securities, the Board is authorized to It receives copies of condition reports regulate the amount of credit that may submitted to the Federal Reserve Banks. be initially extended and subsequently It has power to examine all member maintained on any security (with certain banks and the affiliates of member banks exceptions). and to require condition reports from Supervision of Federal Reserve Banks them. It has authority to require periodic and other public disclosure of The Board is authorized to make information with respect to an equity examinations of the Federal Reserve security of a State member bank that is Banks, to require statements and reports held by 500 or more persons. It from such Banks, to supervise the issue establishes minimum standards with and retirement of Federal Reserve notes, respect to installation, maintenance, and to require the establishment or operation of security devices and discontinuance of branches of Reserve procedures by State member banks. Banks, and to exercise supervision over Also, it has authority to issue cease-and- all relationships and transactions of those desist orders in connection with Banks with foreign branches. violations of law or unsafe or unsound Supervision of Bank Holding Companies banking practices by State member The Federal Reserve has primary banks and to remove directors or officers responsibility for supervising and of such banks in certain circumstances, regulating the activities of bank holding and it may suspend member banks from companies. The main objectives of this the use of the credit facilities of the activity are to control the expansion of Federal Reserve System for making bank holding companies by avoiding the undue use of bank credit for speculative creation of monopoly or restraining trade purposes or for any other purpose in banking, and to limit the expansion of inconsistent with the maintenance of bank holding companies to those sound credit conditions. nonbanking activities that are closely The Board may grant authority to related to banking, thus maintaining a member banks to establish branches in separation between banking and foreign countries or dependencies or commerce. A company that seeks to insular possessions of the United States, become a bank holding company must to invest in the stocks of banks or obtain the prior approval of the Federal corporations engaged in international or Reserve. Any company that qualifies as a foreign banking, or to invest in foreign bank holding company must register banks. It also charters, regulates, and with the Federal Reserve System and file supervises certain corporations that reports with the System. engage in foreign or international Supervision of Banking Organizations banking and financial activities. The Federal Reserve is responsible for The Board is authorized to issue the supervision and regulation of general regulations permitting domestic and international activities of interlocking relationships in certain U.S. banking organizations. It supervises circumstances between member banks

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and organizations dealing in securities or Federal Reserve System Open Market between member banks and other banks. Account in carrying out these operations. Other Activities The Board reviews Under the Committee’s direction, the other bank stock acquisitions, as listed Federal Reserve Bank of New York also below. undertakes transactions in foreign The Board prescribes regulations to currencies for the Federal Reserve ensure a meaningful disclosure by System Open Market Account. The lenders of credit terms so that consumers purposes of these operations include will be able to compare more readily the helping to safeguard the value of the various credit terms available and will dollar in international exchange markets be informed about rules governing credit and facilitating growth in international cards, including their potential liability liquidity in accordance with the needs of for unauthorized use. an expanding world economy. The Board has authority to impose reserve requirements and interest rate Federal Reserve Banks ceilings on branches and agencies of The 12 Federal Reserve Banks are foreign banks in the United States, to located in Atlanta, GA; Boston, MA; grant loans to them, to provide them Chicago, IL; Cleveland, OH; Dallas, TX; access to Federal Reserve services, and Kansas City, MO; Minneapolis, MN; to limit their interstate banking activities. New York, NY; Philadelphia, PA; Richmond, VA; San Francisco, CA; and Federal Open Market Committee St. Louis, MO. Branch banks are located The Federal Open Market Committee is in Baltimore, MD; Birmingham, AL; comprised of the Board of Governors Buffalo, NY; Charlotte, NC; Cincinnati, and five of the presidents of the Reserve OH; Denver, CO; Detroit, MI; El Paso, Banks. The Chairman of the Board of TX; Helena, MT; Houston, TX; Governors is traditionally the Chairman Jacksonville, FL; Little Rock, AR; Los of the Committee. The president of the Angeles, CA; Louisville, KY; Memphis, Federal Reserve Bank of New York TN; Miami, FL; Nashville, TN; New serves as a permanent member of the Orleans, LA; Oklahoma City, OK; Committee. Four of the twelve Reserve Omaha, NE; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland, Bank presidents rotate annually as OR; Salt Lake City, UT; San Antonio, TX; members of the Committee. and Seattle, WA. Open market operations of the Reserves on Deposit The Reserve Reserve Banks are conducted under Banks receive and hold on deposit the regulations adopted by the Committee reserve or clearing account deposits of and pursuant to specific policy directives depository institutions. These banks are issued by the Committee, which meets permitted to count their vault cash as in Washington at frequent intervals. part of their required reserve. Purchases and sales of securities in the Extensions of Credit The Federal open market are undertaken to supply Reserve is required to open its discount bank reserves to support the credit and window to any depository institution that money needed for long-term economic is subject to Federal Reserve reserve growth, to offset cyclical economic requirements on transaction accounts or swings, and to accommodate seasonal nonpersonal time deposits. Discount demands of businesses and consumers window credit provides for Federal for money and credit. These operations Reserve lending to eligible depository are carried out principally in U.S. institutions under two basic programs. Government obligations, but they also One is the adjustment credit program; include purchases and sales of Federal the other supplies more extended credit agency obligations. All operations are for certain limited purposes. conducted in New York, where the Short-term adjustment credit is the primary markets for these securities are primary type of Federal Reserve credit. It located; the Federal Reserve Bank of is available to help borrowers meet New York executes transactions for the temporary requirements for funds.

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Borrowers are not permitted to use specified in the Federal Reserve Act. adjustment credit to take advantage of They perform a number of important any spread between the discount rate functions in connection with the issue and market rates. and redemption of United States Extended credit is provided through Government securities. three programs designed to assist depository institutions in meeting longer Sources of Information term needs for funds. One provides seasonal credit—for periods running up Employment Written inquiries to 9 months—to smaller depository regarding employment should be institutions that lack access to market addressed to the Director, Division of funds. A second program assists Personnel, Board of Governors of the institutions that experience special Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC difficulties arising from exceptional 20551. circumstances or practices involving Procurement Firms seeking business only that institution. Finally, in cases with the Board should address their where more general liquidity strains are inquiries to the Director, Division of affecting a broad range of depository Support Services, Board of Governors of institutions—such as those whose the Federal Reserve System, Washington, portfolios consist primarily of longer DC 20551. term assets—credit may be provided to Publications Among the publications address the problems of particular issued by the Board are The Federal institutions being affected by the general Reserve System—Purposes and situation. Functions, and a series of pamphlets Currency Issue The Reserve Banks including Guide to Business Credit and issue Federal Reserve notes, which the Equal Credit Opportunity Act; constitute the bulk of money in Consumer Handbook; Making Deposits: circulation. These notes are obligations When Will Your Money Be Available; of the United States and are a prior lien and When Your Home Is On the Line: upon the assets of the issuing Federal What You Should Know About Home Reserve Bank. They are issued against a Equity Lines of Credit. Copies of these pledge by the Reserve Bank with the pamphlets are available free of charge. Federal Reserve agent of collateral Information regarding publications may security including gold certificates, paper be obtained in Room MP–510 (Martin discounted or purchased by the Bank, Building) of the Board’s headquarters. and direct obligations of the United Phone, 202–452–3244. States. Reading Room A reading room where Other Powers The Reserve Banks are persons may inspect records that are empowered to act as clearinghouses and available to the public is located in as collecting agents for depository Room B–1122 at the Board’s institutions in the collection of checks headquarters, Twentieth Street and and other instruments. They are also Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, authorized to act as depositories and DC. Information regarding the fiscal agents of the United States and to availability of records may be obtained exercise other banking functions by calling 202–452–3684.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551. Phone, 202–452–3204 or 202–452–3215. Internet, www.federalreserve.gov.

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FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD 1250 H Street NW., Washington, DC 20005 Phone, 202–942–1600. Fax, 202–942–1676. Internet, www.tsp.gov.

Chairman JAMES H. ATKINS Members THOMAS A. FINK, DON W. HARRELL, SCOTT B. LUKINS, SHERYL R. MARSHALL Officials: Executive Director ROGER W. MEHLE General Counsel ELIZABETH S. WOODRUFF Director of Accounting DAVID L. BLACK Director of Administration STRAT D. VALAKIS Director of Automated Systems LAWRENCE E. STIFFLER Director of Benefits and Investments JAMES B. PETRICK Director of Communications VEDA R. CHARROW Director of External Affairs THOMAS J. TRABUCCO

The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board administers the Thrift Savings Plan, which provides Federal employees the opportunity to save for additional retirement security.

The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment established as one of the three parts of Board was established as an independent the Federal Employees’ Retirement agency by the Federal Employees’ System. For employees covered under Retirement System Act of 1986 (5 U.S.C. the System, savings accumulated through 8472). The act vests responsibility for the the Plan make an important addition to agency in six named fiduciaries: the five the retirement benefits provided by Board members and the Executive Social Security and the System’s Basic Director. The five members of the Board, Annuity. Civil Service Retirement System one of whom is designated as Chairman, employees may also take advantage of are appointed by the President with the the Plan to supplement their annuities. advice and consent of the Senate and The Board operates the Thrift Savings serve on the Board on a part-time basis. Plan and manages the investments of the The members appoint the Executive Thrift Savings Fund solely for the benefit Director, who is responsible for the of participants and their beneficiaries. As management of the agency and the Plan. part of these responsibilities, the Board maintains an account for each Plan Activities participant, makes loans, purchases The Thrift Savings Plan is a tax-deferred, annuity contracts, and provides for the defined contribution plan that was payment of benefits.

For further information, contact the Director of External Affairs, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, 1250 H Street NW., Washington, DC 20005. Phone, 202–942–1640. Internet, www.tsp.gov.

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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20580 Phone, 202–326–2222. Internet, www.ftc.gov.

Chairman TIMOTHY J. MURIS Executive Assistant CHRISTINE WILSON Commissioners SHEILA F. ANTHONY, THOMAS B. LEARY, ORSON SWINDLE, MOZELLE W. THOMPSON Executive Director ROSEMARIE A. STRAIGHT Deputy Executive Director JUDITH BAILEY Chief Information Officer STEPHEN WARREN Chief Financial Officer HENRY HOFFMAN Director, Bureau of Competition JOSEPH J. SIMONS Deputy Directors SUSAN A. CREIGHTON M. SEAN ROYALL Director, Bureau of Consumer Protection J. HOWARD BEALES III Deputy Directors LYDIA B. PARNES C. LEE PEELER Director, Bureau of Economics DAVID T. SCHEFFMAN Deputy Directors MARY COLEMAN, Acting PAUL A. PAUTLER General Counsel WILLIAM E. KOVACIC Principal Deputy General Counsel JOHN D. GRAUBERT Director, Office of Congressional Relations ANNA H. DAVIS Director, Office of Public Affairs CATHY M. MACFARLANE Director, Office of Policy Planning R. TED CRUZ Secretary of the Commission DONALD S. CLARK Chief Administrative Law Judge JAMES P. TIMONY Inspector General FREDERICK J. ZIRKEL [For the Federal Trade Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Part 0]

The Federal Trade Commission has jurisdiction to enhance consumer welfare and protect competition in broad sectors of the economy. The Commission enforces the laws that prohibit business practices that are anticompetitive, deceptive, or unfair to consumers; promotes informed consumer choice and public understanding of the competitive process; and seeks to accomplish its mission without impeding legitimate business activity.

The Federal Trade Commission was Commission and is responsible for its established in 1914 by the Federal Trade administrative management. Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41–58). The Commission is composed of five Activities members appointed by the President, with the advice and consent of the The Commission’s principal functions Senate, for a term of 7 years. Not more are to: than three of the Commissioners may be —promote competition through the members of the same political party. prevention of general trade restraints One Commissioner is designated by the such as price-fixing agreements, President as Chairman of the boycotts, illegal combinations of

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competitors, and other unfair methods of competition and attempts to prevent competition; mergers of companies if the result may —stop corporate mergers, acquisitions, be to lessen competition. Under some or joint ventures that may substantially circumstances, companies planning to lessen competition or tend to create a merge must first give notice to the monopoly; Commission and the Department of —prevent pricing discrimination, Justice’s Antitrust Division and provide exclusive dealing, tying arrangements, certain information concerning the and discrimination among competing operations of the companies involved. customers by sellers; The Commission also enforces the —prevent interlocking directorates or provisions of the Robinson-Patman Act, officers’ positions that may restrain a part of the Clayton Act prohibiting competition; companies from discriminating among —prevent the dissemination of false or their customers in terms of price or other deceptive advertisements of consumer services provided. products and services as well as other Consumer Protection Consumer unfair or deceptive practices; protection is the second of the two main —promote electronic commerce by missions of the Commission. The stopping fraud on the Internet and Commission works to: working with other domestic and foreign —increase the usefulness of agencies to develop and promote advertising by ensuring that it is truthful policies to safeguard online privacy of and not misleading; personal information; —reduce instances of fraudulent, —protect the privacy of consumers’ deceptive, or unfair marketing practices; personal information to prevent illegal or —prevent creditors from using unwanted use of financial or other data; unlawful practices when granting credit, —stop various fraudulent maintaining credit information, telemarketing schemes and protect collecting debts, and operating credit consumers from abusive, deceptive, or systems; and unwanted telephone tactics; —educate the public about —ensure truthful labeling of textile, Commission activities. wool, and fur products; The Commission initiates —require creditors to disclose in investigations in areas of concern to writing certain cost information, such as consumers. It has issued and enforces the annual percentage rate, before many trade regulation rules in areas consumers enter into credit transactions, important to consumers, including health as required by the Truth in Lending Act; and nutrition claims in advertising; —protect consumers against environmental advertising and labeling; circulation of inaccurate or obsolete general advertising issues; health care, credit reports and ensure that credit telemarketing and electronic commerce, bureaus, consumer reporting agencies, business opportunity, and franchise and credit grantors, and bill collectors investment fraud; mortgage lending and exercise their responsibilities in a discrimination; enforcement of manner that is fair and equitable; Commission orders; and enforcement of —educate consumers and businesses credit statutes and trade regulation rules. about their rights and responsibilities Competition and Consumer Advocacy under FTC rules and regulations; and To promote competition, consumer —gather factual data concerning protection, and the efficient allocation of economic and business conditions and resources, the Commission also make it available to the Congress, the advocates consumer interest in a President, and the public. competitive marketplace by encouraging Antitrust One of the two major courts, legislatures, and government missions of the Commission is to administrative bodies to consider encourage competition in the American efficiency and consumer welfare as economy. The Commission seeks to important elements in their deliberations. prevent unfair practices that undermine The Commission uses these opportunities

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to support procompetitive means of statements delineating legal requirements regulating the Nation’s economy, as to particular business practices. including the elimination of Formal litigation is instituted either by anticompetitive restrictions that reduce issuing an administrative complaint or by the welfare of consumers and the filing a Federal district court complaint implementation of regulatory programs charging a person, partnership, or that protect the public and preserve as corporation with violating one or more much as possible the discipline of of the statutes administered by the competitive markets. Commission. If the charges in an Compliance Activities Through administrative matter are not contested systematic and continuous review, the or if the charges are found to be true Commission obtains and maintains after an administrative hearing in a compliance with its cease-and-desist contested case, an order may be issued orders. All respondents against whom requiring discontinuance of the unlawful such orders have been issued are practices. required to file reports with the Investigations Investigations by the Commission to substantiate their Commission may originate through compliance. In the event compliance is complaint by a consumer or a not obtained, or if the order is competitor, the Congress, or from subsequently violated, civil penalty Federal, State, or municipal agencies. proceedings may be instituted. Also, the Commission itself may initiate Cooperative Procedures In carrying out an investigation into possible violations the statutory directive to prevent unfair of the laws it administers. No formality is methods of competition or unfair or required in submitting a complaint. A deceptive practices, the Commission letter giving the facts in detail, makes extensive use of voluntary and accompanied by all supporting evidence cooperative procedures. Through these in possession of the complaining party, procedures, business and industry may is sufficient. The Commission also obtain authoritative guidance and a maintains an electronic complaint substantial measure of certainty as to system accessible through its Web site. It what they may do under the laws is the general policy of the Commission administered by the Commission. not to disclose the identity of any The Commission issues administrative complainant, except as required by law interpretations in plain language of laws or Commission rules. enforced by the Commission. Guides Upon receipt of a complaint, various provide the basis for voluntary criteria are applied in determining abandonment of unlawful practices by whether the particular matter should be members of a particular industry or by investigated. an industry in general. Failure to comply An order issued after an administrative with the guides may result in corrective proceeding that requires the respondent action by the Commission under to cease and desist or take other applicable statutory provisions. corrective action may be appealed. Enforcement The Commission’s law Appeals processes may go as far as the enforcement work falls into two general Supreme Court. categories: actions to foster voluntary In addition to or in lieu of the compliance with the law, and formal administrative proceeding initiated by a administrative or Federal court litigation formal complaint, the Commission may leading to mandatory orders against request that a U.S. district court issue a offenders. preliminary or permanent injunction to Compliance with the law may be halt the use of allegedly unfair or obtained through voluntary and deceptive practices, to prevent an cooperative action by private companies anticompetitive merger or unfair in response to nonbinding staff advice, methods of competition from taking formal advisory opinions by the place, or to prevent violations of any Commission, and guides and policy statute enforced by the Commission.

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Reports The Commission prepares Commission, the executive branch of the studies of conditions and problems Government, and the public. Such affecting the marketplace. Such reports reports have provided the basis for may be used to inform legislative significant legislation and have also led proposals in response to requests of the to voluntary changes in the conduct of Congress and statutory directions, or for business, with resulting benefits to the the information and guidance of the public. Regional Offices—Federal Trade Commission

Region Address Director

East Central (DC, DE, MD, MI, OH, PA, VA, WV) Suite 200, 111 Superior Ave., Cleveland, John Mendenhall OH 44114 Midwest (IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MN, MO, ND, NE, Suite 1860, 55 Monroe St., Chicago, IL C. Steven Baker SD, WI) 60603Ð5701 Northeast (CT, MA, ME, NH, NJ, NY, RI, VT) Suite 318, One Bowling Green, New York, Barbara Anthony NY 10004 Northwest (AK, ID, MT, OR, WA, WY) Suite 2896, 915 2d Ave., Seattle, WA 98174 Charles A. Harwood Southeast (AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, SC, TN) Suite 1500, 225 Peachtree St., NE., Atlanta, Andrea Foster GA 30303 Southwest (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) Suite 2150, 1999 Bryan St., Dallas, TX Bradley Elbein 75201Ð0101 Western (AZ, CA, CO, HI, NV, UT) Suite 700, 10877 Wilshire Blvd., Los Ange- Jeffrey A. Klurfeld les, CA 90024 Suite 570, 901 Market St., San Francisco, CA 94103

Sources of Information Commission, Washington, DC 20580. Phone, 202–326–2021. Fax, 202–326– Contracts and Procurement Persons 2328. Internet, www.ftc.gov. seeking to do business with the Federal General Inquiries Persons desiring Trade Commission should contact the information on consumer protection or Assistant CFO for Acquisitions, Federal restraint of trade questions, or to register Trade Commission, Washington, DC a complaint, should contact the Federal 20580. Phone, 202–326–2258. Fax, Trade Commission (phone, 202–326– 202–326–3529. Internet, www.ftc.gov. 2222 or 877–382–4357 (toll free)) or the Employment Civil service registers are nearest regional office. Complaints may used in filling positions for economists, also be filed on the Internet at accountants, investigators, and other www.ftc.gov. professional, administrative, and clerical Publications Consumer and business personnel. The Federal Trade education publications of the Commission employs a sizable number Commission are available through the of attorneys under the excepted Consumer Response Center, Federal appointment procedure. All employment Trade Commission, Washington, DC inquiries should be directed to the 20580. Phone, 877–382–4357 (toll free). Director of Human Resources TTY, 202–326–2502. Internet, Management, Federal Trade www.ftc.gov.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20580. Phone, 202–326–2180. Fax, 202–326–3676. Internet, www.ftc.gov.

GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 1800 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20405 Phone, 202–708–5082. Internet, www.gsa.gov.

Administrator of General Services STEPHEN A. PERRY

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Deputy Administrator THURMAN M. DAVIS, SR. Chief of Staff BRIAN A. JACKSON Chairman, GSA Board of Contract Appeals STEPHEN M. DANIELS Inspector General DANIEL R. LEVINSON General Counsel RAYMOND J. MCKENNA Associate Administrator for Civil Rights MADELINE CALIENDO Associate Administrator for Communications M. J. JAMESON Associate Administrator for Congressional SHAWN MCBURNEY and Intergovernmental Affairs Associate Administrator for Enterprise BOYD RUTHERFORD Development Chief Financial Officer DEBORAH J. SCHILLING, Acting Chief Information Officer MICHAEL W. CARLETON Chief People Officer GAIL T. LOVELACE

FEDERAL SUPPLY SERVICE Washington, DC 20406 Phone, 703–305–6667. Fax, 703–305–6577.

Commissioner DONNA D. BENNETT Deputy Commissioner LESTER D. GRAY, JR. Chief of Staff AMANDA G. FREDRIKSON Assistant Commissioner for Acquisition PATRICIA M. MEAD, Acting Assistant Commissioner for Business GARY FEIT Management and Marketing Assistant Commissioner for Contract JEFFREY A. KOSES Management Assistant Commissioner for Transportation JOSEPH H. JEU and Property Management Assistant Commissioner for Vehicle BARNABY L. BRASSEUX Acquisition and Leasing Services Assistant Commissioner for Enterprise JOHN R. ROEHMER Planning Assistant Commissioner for Supply EDWARD O’HARE Chief Information Officer DONALD P. HEFFERNAN Comptroller JON A. JORDAN

FEDERAL TECHNOLOGY SERVICE 10304 Eaton Place, Fairfax, VA 22030 Phone, 703–306–6020

Commissioner SANDRA N. BATES Chief of Staff CHERYL WARD Deputy Commissioner CHARLES A. SELF Assistant Commissioner for Acquisition C. ALLEN OLSON Assistant Commissioner for Information SALLIE MCDONALD Assurance and Critical Infrastructure Protection Assistant Commissioner for Information ROBERT E. SUDA Technology Integration Assistant Commissioner for Regional Services MARGARET BINNS Assistant Commissioner for Sales MARY G.R. WHITLEY Assistant Commissioner for Service Delivery DENNIS W. GROH, Acting

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Assistant Commissioner for Service JOHN C. JOHNSON Development Assistant Commissioner for Strategic PAUL TENNESSEE, Acting Planning and Business Development Chief Financial Officer A. ANTHONY TISONE Chief Information Officer JIMMY S. PARKER

PUBLIC BUILDINGS SERVICE 1800 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20405 Phone, 202–501–1100

Commissioner F. JOSEPH MORAVEC Chief of Staff LEA UHRE Deputy Commissioner PAUL CHISTOLINI Assistant Commissioner for Business PAUL LYNCH Performance Assistant Commissioner for the Federal WENDELL SHINGLER Protective Service Assistant Commissioner for Portfolio WILLIAM H. MATHEWS Management Assistant Commissioner for Property BRIAN K. POLLY Disposal Chief Architect EDWARD FEINER Chief Financial Officer WILLIAM M. BRADY Chief Information Officer KAY MCNEW

OFFICE OF GOVERNMENTWIDE POLICY 1800 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20405 Phone, 202–501–8880

Associate Administrator for Governmentwide G. MARTIN WAGNER Policy Deputy Associate Administrator for JOHN G. SINDELAR Governmentwide Policy Deputy Associate Administrator for DAVID A. DRABKIN Acquisition Policy Deputy Associate Administrator for MARY J. MITCHELL Electronic Government Deputy Associate Administrator for DEBORAH DIAZ FirstGov Deputy Associate Administrator for JOAN C. STEYAERT Information Technology Deputy Associate Administrator for FRANCIS A. MCDONOUGH Intergovernmental Solutions Deputy Associate Administrator for Real DAVID L. BIBB Property Deputy Associate Administrator for REBECCA R. RHODES Transportation and Personal Property Chief Information Officer for JOSEPH MCKAY Governmentwide Policy Director, Committee Management JAMES L. DEAN Secretariat

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Executive Director, Regulatory Information RONALD C. KELLY Service Center [For the General Services Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 41, Part 105–53]

The General Services Administration establishes policy for and provides economical and efficient management of Government property and records, including construction and operation of buildings; procurement and distribution of supplies; utilization and disposal of real and personal property; transportation, traffic, and communications management; and management of the governmentwide automatic data processing resources program.

The General Services Administration collaborates with the Federal community (GSA) was established by section 101 of to develop policies and guidelines, the Federal Property and Administrative provide education and training, and Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 751). identify best practices in the areas served by GSA’s business lines: real property Contract Appeals The General Services and personal property; travel and Administration Board of Contract transportation; acquisition; information Appeals is responsible for resolving technology (IT) and electronic disputes arising out of contracts with the Government, including the FirstGov General Services Administration and Web site; regulatory information; and other Government agencies. The Board use of Federal advisory committees. is also empowered to hear and decide requests for review of transportation The Office of Acquisition Policy audit rate determinations; claims by provides resources to support the Federal Federal civilian employees regarding acquisition system. The Office travel and relocation expenses; and researches, develops, and publishes claims for the proceeds of the sale of policy guidance, provides career property of certain Federal civilian development services for the Federal employees. In addition, the Board acquisition work force, and reports on provides alternative dispute resolution more than 20 million contract actions services to executive agencies in both annually. For further information, call contract disputes which are the subject 202–501–1043. of a contracting officer’s decision and The Office of Electronic Government, other contract-related disputes. Although formally the Office of Electronic the Board is located within the agency, Commerce, provides guidance and it functions as an independent tribunal. support in using Internet-based services For further information, contact the Board of and delivering information to citizens, Contract Appeals, General Services Administration, business partners, associates, agencies, Washington, DC 20405. Phone, 202–501–0585. and governments. It focuses on promoting citizen-centered services and Domestic Assistance Catalog The emerging technologies, such as security, Federal Domestic Assistance Catalog electronic signature, and smart cards. For Program collects and disseminates further information, call 202–501–7092. information on all federally operated domestic assistance programs such as The Office of FirstGov operates the grants, loans, and insurance. This official Web portal to the U.S. information is published annually in the Government, providing an information Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance. gateway for citizens, business, and governments, at the click of a button. For further information, contact the Federal The newly redesigned Web site offers Domestic Assistance Catalog staff. Phone, 202–708– 5126. immediate access to over 51 million pages of Federal and State government Governmentwide Policy The Office of information, making government more Governmentwide Policy (OGP) accessible to all Americans. For further

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GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

ADMINISTRATOR

OFFICE OF GSA BOARD OF CIVIL RIGHTS DEPUTY ADMINISTRATOR CONTRACT APPEALS

CHIEF OF STAFF

OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL

FEDERAL PUBLIC OFFICE OF FEDERAL SUPPLY TECHNOLOGY BUILDINGS GOVERNMENT- SERVICE SERVICE SERVICE WIDE POLICY

OFFICE OF OFFICE OF THE OFFICE OF THE CONGRESSIONAL CHIEF OFFICE OF CHIEF FINANCIAL AND INTER- INFORMATION COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER GOVERNMENTAL OFFICER AFFAIRS

OFFICE OF OFFICE OF OFFICE OF THE CHIEF ENTERPRISE GENERAL PEOPLE OFFICER DEVELOPMENT COUNSEL

NEW ENGLAND NORTHEAST AND MID-ATLANTIC SOUTHEAST GREAT LAKES THE HEARTLAND REGION CARIBBEAN REGION SUNBELT REGION REGION BOSTON, REGION PHILADELPHIA, REGION CHICAGO, KANSAS CITY, MA NEW YORK, NY PA ATLANTA, GA IL MO

GREATER ROCKY PACIFIC RIM NORTHWEST/ NATIONAL CAPITAL SOUTHWEST MOUNTAIN REGION ARCTIC REGION REGION REGION SAN FRANCISCO, REGION WASHINGTON, FT. WORTH, TX DENVER, CO CA AUBURN, WA DC

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information, go to www.firstgov.gov, or The Office of Transportation and call 202–634–0000. Personal Property develops The Office of Information Technology governmentwide policies for personal provides management and guidance on property utilization, donation, and sales, information technology (IT) issues. It and participates in the development and promotes interagency collaboration, evaluation of governmentwide issues, professional IT development, and use of legislation, policies, and objectives management policies. For further related to travel, transportation, mail, information, call 202–501–0202. personal property, aircraft, and the motor The Office of Intergovernmental Solutions builds a community of vehicle fleet management. For further intergovernmental managers to provide information, call 202–501–1777. seamless government information and The Regulatory Information Service services for State, local, and foreign Center compiles and disseminates governments. It serves as a worldwide information about Federal regulatory expert and unique resource on IT issues activity. The principal publication of the and promotes citizen-centered Center is the Unified Agenda of Federal government and effective use of Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions, information technology. For further which is published in the Federal information, call 202–501–0291. Register every spring and fall. For further The Office of Real Property provides information, call 202–482–7345. leadership in the use and management of real property. It is responsible for the The Committee Management development, coordination, Secretariat plans, develops, evaluates, administration, and issuance of and directs a Governmentwide program governmentwide management principles, to maximize public participation in guidelines, regulations, standards, Federal decisionmaking through Federal criteria, and policies that relate to real Advisory Committees. For further property and asset management. Real information, call 202–273–3556. property programs include real estate For further information, contact the Office of operation and management, acquisition, Governmentwide Policy. Phone, 202–501–8880. disposal, design, construction, space Internet, www.gsa.gov/policy. standards, delegations, safety and environmental issues, and workplace Enterprise Development The Office of initiatives including telecommuting and Enterprise Development focuses on cooperative administration support units, programs, policy, and outreach to assist whereby agencies share in the cost and the small business community use of common administrative services. nationwide in doing business with GSA. For further information, call 202–510– For further information, call 202–501–1021. 0856. Internet, www.gsa.gov/oed. Small Business Centers—General Services Administration

Region Address Telephone

National Capital—Washington, DC Rm. 1050, 7th & D Sts. SW., 20407 202Ð708Ð5804 New England—Boston, MA Rm. 290, 10 Causeway St., 02222 617Ð565Ð8100 Northeast and Caribbean—New York, NY Rm. 18Ð130, 26 Federal Plz., 10278 212Ð264Ð1234 Mid-Atlantic—Philadelphia, PA Rm. 808, 100 Penn Sq. E., 19107Ð3396 215Ð656Ð5525 Southeast Sunbelt—Atlanta, GA Suite 650, 77 Forsyth St., 30303 404Ð331Ð5103 Great Lakes—Chicago, IL Rm. 3714, 230 S. Dearborn St., 60604 312Ð353Ð5383 Heartland—Kansas City, MO Rm. 1160, 1500 E. Bannister Rd., 64131 816Ð926Ð7203 Southwest—Fort Worth, TX Rm. 11A09, 819 Taylor St., 76102 817Ð978Ð3284 Rocky Mountain—Denver, CO Rm. 145, Denver Federal Ctr., 80225Ð0006 303Ð236Ð7408 Pacific Rim—San Francisco, CA Rm. 405, 450 Golden Gate Ave., 94102 415Ð522Ð2700 Satellite office—Los Angeles, CA Rm. 3259, 300 N. Los Angeles St., 90012 213Ð894Ð3210 Northwest/Arctic—Auburn, WA 400 15th St. SW., 98001 253Ð931Ð7956

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Federal Technology Service of the Government’s aggregate buying The Federal Technology Service (FTS) power, FSS achieves significant savings delivers telecommunications, information for both the customer and the taxpayer. technology (IT), and information security Its programs are an important link in the services to Federal agencies. Its mission Government’s efforts to protect the is to provide IT solutions and network environment and to give back to the services to support its customers’ community for the public benefit. FSS missions worldwide through its business carries out its mission through the lines. following four business lines: The network services business line —the supply and procurement enables FTS to provide its customers business line operates a worldwide end-to-end telecommunications services. supply system to contract for and Included in this business line are world- distribute personal property and services class, worldwide long-distance and local to Federal agencies. It offers telecommunications services including convenience, quality, best value, and low-cost, state-of-the-art voice, data, and choice by making available a wide array video telecommunications. of commercial products and services, The IT solutions business line helps from office equipment and supplies, agencies acquire, manage, integrate, and paint, tools, IT equipment and software, use IT resources and protect the security and furniture, to financial, of Federal information. environmental, and administrative The Federal Relay Service (TTY, 800– services. 877–8339) ensures that all citizens— hearing individuals and individuals who —the vehicle acquisition and leasing are deaf, hard of hearing, or speech- services business line buys and leases disabled—have equal access to the new vehicles to provide Federal agencies Federal telecommunications system and with a modern fleet and timely enables Federal employees to conduct replacement of vehicles, lower lease official duties and the general public to costs, professional maintenance conduct business with the Federal management, and a selection of Government and its agencies. alternative-fuel vehicles. The GSA fleet is FTS serves a Governmentwide the largest alternative-fuel vehicle fleet in leadership role in infrastructure the Federal Government. assurance and critical infrastructure —the personal property business line protection through management and helps to maximize the Government’s coordination of the Federal Computer investment in personal property as well Incident Response Capability (FedCIRC) as to serve the public benefit. and the Federal PKI Bridge Certificate Authority. —the travel and transportation FTS also provides the award-winning business line provides Federal agencies Blue Pages Project, which compiles with travel services, including negotiated standardized and improved Government airline contracts and travel agency and listings in phone directories across the travel charge card services; and country, reaching an estimated 55 transportation services, including million rural and urban households. shipping parcels, freight, and household goods, and overseeing the use of audit For further information, contact the Federal Technology Service. Phone, 888–FTS–6397 (toll contractors to examine the Government’s free). air passenger, freight, and household goods transportation billings to identify and seek recovery of incorrect billings Federal Supply Service and overpayments for the Federal The Federal Supply Service (FSS) Government. supports Federal agencies worldwide by For more information, contact the Federal Supply providing them with supplies and Service, Washington, DC 20406. Phone, 703–305– services each year. By taking advantage 5600. Internet, www.fss.gsa.gov.

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Public Buildings Service provides a full range of real estate services, property management, The Public Buildings Service (PBS) construction and repairs, security provides work environments for over a services, property disposal, and overall million Federal employees nationwide. portfolio management. Since 1949, PBS has served as a builder, For further information, contact the Office of the developer, lessor, and manager of Commissioner, Public Buildings Service. Phone, federally owned and leased properties. It 202–501–1100. Internet, www.pbs.gov/pbs. Regional Offices—General Services Administration

Region Address Administrator

New England ...... Boston, MA (10 Causeway St., 02222) ...... Dennis Smith Northeast and Caribbean New York, NY (26 Federal Plz., 10278) ...... Karl H. Reichelt Mid-Atlantic ...... Philadelphia, PA (100 Penn Sq. E., 19107Ð3396) ...... Barbara L. Shelton Southeast Sunbelt ...... Atlanta, GA (Suite 600, 77 Forsyth St., 30303) ...... Edwin E. Fielder, Jr. Great Lakes ...... Chicago, IL (230 S. Dearborn St., 60604) ...... James C. Handley The Heartland ...... Kansas City, MO (1500 E. Bannister Rd., 64131) ...... Bradley Scott Greater Southwest ...... Fort Worth, TX (819 Taylor St., 76102) ...... Leighton Waters, Acting Rocky Mountain ...... Denver, CO (Bldg. 41, Denver Federal Ctr., 80225Ð0006) ...... Larry Trujillo Pacific Rim ...... San Francisco, CA (5th Fl., 450 Golden Gate Ave., 94102) ...... Peter G. Stamison Northwest/Arctic ...... Auburn, WA (GSA Ctr., 400 15th St. SW., 98002) ...... John R. Kvistad National Capital ...... Washington, DC (7th & D Sts. SW., 20407) ...... Donald C. Williams

Sources of Information surplus real property should be directed to the Office of Property Disposal, Public Contracts Individuals seeking to do business with the General Services Buildings Service, 1800 F Street NW., Administration may obtain detailed Washington, DC 20405. Phone, 202– information from the Business Service 501–0084. Centers listed in the preceding text. Public and News Media Inquiries Inquiries concerning programs to assist Inquiries from both the general public small business should be directed to one and news media should be directed to of the Business Service Centers. the Office of Communications, General Electronic Access Information about Services Administration, 1800 F Street GSA is available electronically through NW., Washington, DC 20405. Phone, the Internet, at www.gsa.gov. 202–501–1231. Employment Inquiries and applications Publications Many publications are should be directed to the Human available at moderate prices through the Resources Division (CPS), Office of bookstores of the Government Printing Human Resources Policy and Office. Others may be obtained free or Operations, General Services at production cost from a Small Business Administration, Washington, DC 20405. Center. The telephone numbers and Phone, 202–501–0370. addresses of the Government Printing Fraud and Waste Contact the Inspector Office bookstores are listed in local General’s Office. Phone, 202–501–1780, telephone directories. If a publication is or 800–424–5210 (toll free). not distributed by any of the stores, Freedom of Information and Privacy Act inquiries should be directed to the Requests Inquiries concerning policies originating agency’s service or office. pertaining to Freedom of Information Act The addresses for inquiries are: and Privacy Act matters should be addressed to the GSA FOIA or Privacy Public Buildings Service (P), General Services Administration, Washington, DC 20405 Act Officer, General Services Federal Supply Service (F), General Services Administration, Room 7136, Administration, Washington, DC 20406 Washington, DC 20405. Phone, 202– Office of Finance (BC), General Services 501–2262 or 202–501–3415. Fax, 202– Administration, Washington, DC 20405 501–2727. Federal Technology Service (T), General Services Property Disposal Inquiries about the Administration, 10304 Eaton Place, Fairfax, VA redistribution or competitive sale of 22030

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For a free copy of the U.S. Centers at 800–FED–INFO (800–333– Government TTY Directory, contact the 4636) (toll free), Monday through Friday Federal Consumer Information Center, from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time. Department TTY, Pueblo, CO 81009. For a free copy of the Federal Relay Phone, 888–878–3256. Internet, Service Brochure, contact the GSA www.gsa.gov/frs. For a free copy of the Federal Telecommunications Service. quarterly Consumer Information Catalog, Phone, 703–904–2848. TTY, 703–904– including information on food, nutrition, 2440. employment, Federal benefits, the Small Business Activities Inquiries environment, fraud, privacy and Internet concerning programs to assist small issues, investing and credit, and businesses should be directed to one of education, write to the Federal the Small Business Centers listed in the Consumer Information Center, Pueblo, preceding text. CO 81009. Phone, 888–PUEBLO (888– Speakers Inquiries and requests for 878–3256) (toll free). Internet, speakers should be directed to the Office www.pueblo.gsa.gov. For information of Communications (X), General Services about Federal programs and services, Administration, Washington, DC 20405 call the Federal Consumer Information (phone, 202–501–0705); or contact the Center’s toll free National Contact nearest regional office.

For further information concerning the General Services Administration, contact the Office of Communications (X), General Services Administration, Washington, DC 20405. Phone, 202–501–0705. Internet, www.gsa.gov.

INTER–AMERICAN FOUNDATION 901 North Stuart Street, Arlington, VA 22203 Phone, 703–306–4301. Internet, www.iaf.gov.

Board of Directors: Chair FRANK D. YTURRIA Vice Chair PATRICIA HILL WILLIAMS Directors PATRICIA HILL WILLIAMS, FRANK D. YTURRIA, KAY KELLEY ARNOLD, (6 VACANCIES) Staff: President DAVID VALENZUELA General Counsel CAROLYN KARR Director of Evaluation and Dissemination EMILIA RODRIGUEZ-STEIN Director for External Affairs PATRICK BRESLIN Vice President for Programs LINDA P. BORST

The Inter-American Foundation is an independent Federal agency that supports social and economic development in Latin America and the Caribbean. It makes grants primarily to private, indigenous organizations that carry out self-help projects benefiting poor people.

The Inter-American Foundation (IAF) was and the Caribbean to promote equitable, created in 1969 (22 U.S.C. 290f) as an participatory, and sustainable self-help experimental U.S. foreign assistance development by awarding grants directly program. IAF works in Latin America to local organizations throughout the

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region. It also enters into partnerships development practitioners throughout the with public and private sector entities to hemisphere. scale up support and mobilize local, IAF is governed by a nine-person national, and international resources for Board of Directors appointed by the grassroots development. From all of its President with the advice and consent of innovative funding experiences, IAF the Senate. Six members are drawn from the private sector and three from the extracts lessons learned and best Federal Government. The Board of practices to share with other donors and Directors appoints the President of IAF.

For further information, contact the Office of the President, Inter-American Foundation, 901 North Stuart Street, Arlington, VA 22203. Phone, 703–306–4301. Internet, www.iaf.gov.

MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD Fifth Floor, 1615 M Street NW., Washington, DC 20419 Phone, 202–653–7200. Internet, www.mspb.gov.

Chairman SUSANNE T. MARSHALL, Acting Chief of Staff TERRY VANN Vice Chair (VACANCY) Member BETH S. SLAVET Office of the Chairman: Chief Administrative Law Judge (VACANCY) Director, Financial and Administrative ROBERT W. LAWSHE Management Director, Information Resources BARBARA B. WADE Management Director, Office of Appeals Counsel SUSAN WEBMAN Director, Office of Equal Employment JANICE E. PIRKLE Opportunity Director, Office of Policy and Evaluation JOHN CRUM, Acting Director, Office of Regional Operations BENTLEY ROBERTS, Acting General Counsel LYNN JENNINGS [For the Merit Systems Protection Board statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 5, Part 1200]

The Merit Systems Protection Board protects the integrity of Federal merit systems and the rights of Federal employees working in the systems. In overseeing the personnel practices of the Federal Government, the Board conducts special studies of the merit systems, hears and decides charges of wrongdoing and employee appeals of adverse agency actions, and orders corrective and disciplinary actions when appropriate.

The Merit Systems Protection Board is a Commission as the Merit Systems successor agency to the United States Protection Board. Civil Service Commission, established by act of January 16, 1883 (22 Stat. 403). Activities Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1978 (5 The Board has responsibility for hearing U.S.C. app.) redesignated part of the and adjudicating appeals by Federal employees of adverse personnel actions,

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such as removals, suspensions, and Final decisions and orders of the Board demotions. It also resolves cases can be appealed to the U.S. Court of involving reemployment rights, the Appeals for the Federal Circuit. denial of periodic step increases in pay, The Board reviews regulations issued actions against administrative law by the Office of Personnel Management judges, and charges of prohibited and has the authority to require agencies personnel practices, including charges in to cease compliance with any regulation connection with whistleblowing. The that could constitute a prohibited Board has the authority to enforce its personnel practice. It also conducts decisions and to order corrective and special studies of the civil service and disciplinary actions. An employee or other executive branch merit systems applicant for employment involved in an and reports to the President and the appealable action that also involves an Congress on whether the Federal work allegation of discrimination may ask the force is being adequately protected Equal Employment Opportunity against political abuses and prohibited Commission to review a Board decision. personnel practices. Regional Offices—Merit Systems Protection Board

Region Address Director Telephone

Atlanta Regional Office 401 W. Peachtree St. NW., 30308 ...... Thomas J. Lanphear ...... 404Ð730Ð2751 Central Regional Office 31st Fl., 230 S. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60604 ..... Martin W. Baumgaertner 312Ð353Ð2923 Northeastern Regional Rm. 501, 2d & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA Lonnie L. Crawford, Jr. .. 215Ð597Ð9960 Office. 19106. Washington Regional Suite 1109, 5203 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA P.J. Winzer ...... 703Ð756Ð6250 Office. 22041. Western Regional Office 4th Fl., 250 Montgomery St., San Francisco, CA Amy Dunning ...... 415Ð705Ð2935 94104.

Field Offices—Merit Systems Protection Board

Chief Administrative Region Address Judge Telephone

Boston, MA ...... Suite 1810, 99 Summer St., 02110 ...... William Carroll ...... 617Ð424Ð5700 Dallas, TX ...... Rm. 6F20, 1100 Commerce St., 75242 ...... Sharon Jackson ...... 214Ð767Ð0555 Denver, CO ...... Suite 100, 12567 W. Cedar Dr., Lakewood, CO Joseph H. Hartman ..... 303Ð969Ð5101 80228. New York, NY ...... Rm. 3137A, 26 Federal Plz., 10278 ...... Arthur Joseph ...... 212Ð264Ð9372 Seattle, WA ...... Rm. 1840, 915 2d Ave., 98174 ...... Carl Berkenwald ...... 206Ð220Ð7975

For further information, contact the Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M Street NW., Washington, DC 20419. Phone, 202–653–7200 or 800–209–8960. TDD, 800–209–8960. Fax, 202–653–7130. Internet, www.mspb.gov.

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION 300 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20546 Phone, 202–358–0000. Internet, www.nasa.gov.

Administrator SEAN O’KEEFE Deputy Administrator GEN. CHARLES F. BOLDEN, USMC Associate Deputy Administrator DANIEL R. MULVILLE Chief of Staff/White House Liaison COURTNEY A. STADD Chief Engineer W. BRIAN KEEGAN Chief Health and Medical Officer RICHARD S. WILLIAMS Chief Information Officer LEE B. HOLCOMB Chief Financial Officer (VACANCY)

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Deputy Chief Financial Officer STEPHEN J. VARHOLY Comptroller STEVE ISOKOWITZ Chief Scientist SHANNON LUCID Senior Historian ROGER LAUNIUS General Counsel PAUL G. PASTOREK Deputy General Counsel ROBERT M. STEPHENS Staff Director, NASA Advisory Council DAVID LENGYL Associate Administrator for Aerospace SAMUEL L. VENNERI Technology Deputy Associate Administrator GREGORY M. RECK Deputy Associate Administrator (Space JOHN R. ROGACKI Transportation) Associate Administrator for Earth Science GHASSEM R. ASRAR Deputy Associate Administrator (Programs) MICHAEL L. LUTHER Deputy Associate Administrator (Advanced MARY L. CLEAVE Planning) Assistant Administrator for Equal Opportunity GEORGE E. REESE Programs Deputy Assistant Administrator OCEOLA S. HALL Assistant Administrator for External Relations JOHN D. SCHUMACHER Deputy Assistant Administrator LYNN F.H. CLINE Deputy Assistant Administrator (Space Flight) MICHAEL F. O’BRIEN Director for Headquarters Operations TIMOTHY M. SULLIVAN, Acting Assistant Administrator for Human Resources VICKI A. NOVAK and Education Assistant Administrator for Legislative Affairs JEFF BINGHAM Deputy Assistant Administrator (Programs) MARY D. KERWIN Deputy Assistant Administrator (Resources) CHARLES T. HORNER III Associate Administrator for Biological and MARY KICZA Physical Research Deputy Associate Administrator KRISTEN J. ERICKSON, Acting (Management) Deputy Associate Administrator (Technical) (VACANCY) Assistant Administrator for Management JEFFREY E. SUTTON Systems Assistant Administrator for Procurement THOMAS S. LUEDTKE Assistant Administrator for Public Affairs GLENN MAHONE Deputy Assistant Administrator PAULA M. CLEGGETT Assistant Administrator for Small and RALPH C. THOMAS III Disadvantaged Business Utilization Associate Administrator for Space Flight FREDERICK D. GREGORY Deputy Associate Administrator WILLIAM F. READDY Deputy Associate Administrator for ALBERT DIMARCANTONIO Interagency Enterprise Deputy Associate Administrator for Crew JEFFREY DAVIS Health and Safety Deputy Associate Administrator (Space ROBERT E. SPEARING Communications) Deputy Associate Administrator W. MICHAEL HAWES (International Space Station) Deputy Associate Administrator (Business MICHAEL J. REILLY Management) Deputy Associate Administrator (Space PARKER V. COUNTS, Acting Shuttle)

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Deputy Associate Administrtor (Space KAREN PONIATOWSKI Access) Associate Administrator for Space Science EDWARD J. WEILER Deputy Associate Administrator CHRISTOPHER J. SCOLESE Associate Administrator for Safety and Mission MICHAEL A. GREENFIELD, Acting Assurance Deputy Associate Administrator SCOTT J. HOROWITZ, Acting Inspector General ROBERT W. COBB Assistant Inspector General for Audits ALLAN J. LAMOREAUX Assistant Inspector General for Investigations SAMUEL A. MAXEY Assistant Inspector General for Inspections DAVID M. CUSHING and Assessments Counsel to the Inspector General FRANCIS P. LAROCCA Director, Operations, Computer and STEPHEN J. NESBITT Technology Crimes Office Director, Technical Services, Network, and CHARLES E. COE, JR. Advanced Technologies Protection Office Assistant Administrator, Security Management DAVID A. SALEEBA and Safeguards Director, Security Management Division JOHN PIASECKY NASA Centers Director, Ames Research Center HENRY MCDONALD Director, Dryden Flight Research Center KEVIN L. PETERSEN Director, John H. Glenn Research Center DONALD J. CAMPBELL Director, Goddard Space Flight Center ALPHONSO V. DIAZ Director, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center ROY S. ESTESS, Acting Director, John F. Kennedy Space Center ROY D. BRIDGES Director, Langley Research Center JEREMIAH F. CREEDON Director, George C. Marshall Space Flight ARTHUR G. STEPHENSON Center Director, John C. Stennis Space Center MARK K. CRAIG, Acting Director, Jet Propulsion Laboratory CHARLES ELACHI [For the National Aeronautics and Space Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 14, Part 1201]

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration conducts research for the solution of problems of flight within and outside the Earth’s atmosphere and develops, constructs, tests, and operates aeronautical and space vehicles. It conducts activities required for the exploration of space with manned and unmanned vehicles and arranges for the most effective utilization of the scientific and engineering resources of the United States with other nations engaged in aeronautical and space activities for peaceful purposes.

The National Aeronautics and Space technology leadership and direction for Administration was established by the programs that pioneer the identification, National Aeronautics and Space Act of development, verification, and transfer of 1958, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2451 et high-payoff aeronautics and space seq.). transportation technologies, and for facilitating the application and Activities commercialization of these technologies. In addition, the Office is responsible for Aerospace Technology The Office of Aerospace Technology provides

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managing the Ames, Dryden Flight, Agency. The space station will be a Langley, and Glenn Research Centers. permanent outpost in space where humans will live and work productively For further information, call 202–358–2693. for extended periods of time. It will Biological and Physical Research The provide an advanced research laboratory Office of Biological and Physical to explore space and employ its Research conducts programs concerned resources, as well as the opportunity to with biological sciences, physical learn to build, operate, and maintain sciences and applications, aerospace systems in space. U.S. elements of the medicine, and space development and space station are launched aboard the commercialization. The Office directs space shuttle and assembled in orbit. the planning, development, integration, The first eight assembly flights were and operations support for NASA successfully launched from facilities in missions which use the space shuttle, Russia and the United States free flyers, international space station, respectively, and a crew of three have and other advanced carriers. The Office been living aboard the outpost since also establishes all requirements and November 2000. A new star is now on standards for design, development, and the horizon, and construction will be operation of human space flight systems completed in the next few years. and facilities. For further information, call 202–358–2015. For further information, call 202–358–0123. Space Science The Office of Space Earth Science The Office of Earth Science conducts flight programs and Science manages NASA’s Earth science research designed to understand the enterprise. The mission of enterprise is to origin, evolution, and structure of the develop a scientific understanding of the universe and the solar system. This Earth system and its response to natural includes the development of new and human-induced changes, in order to technologies to continually improve improve prediction of climate, weather, scientific capabilities and to transfer and natural hazards. science and technology advances to the public and private sector to ensure U.S. For further information, call 202–358–2165. scientific and technical leadership. The Space Flight The Office of Space Flight Office also manages NASA’s activities at is responsible for NASA’s human space the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and flight programs, including the space maintains contacts with the Space shuttle, international space station, Studies Board of the National Academy payload carrier, and future human of Sciences and with other science exploration and development of space advisory boards and committees. projects. The Office is also responsible For further information, call 202–358–1409. for managing the expendable launch vehicles and space communications for both human and robotic missions, as NASA Centers well as other related space flight Ames Research Center The Center, activities. The office is also responsible located at Moffett Field, CA, researches, for institutional management of the develops, and transfers leading-edge Kennedy Space Center, Marshall Space aerospace operations automation Flight Center, Johnson Space Flight technologies through the unique Center, and the Stennis Space Center. utilization of modeling, simulations, NASA is leading an international effort ground and flight experimentation, and to construct and deploy a permanently information sciences. It provides answers inhabited space station in Earth orbit. to fundamental questions concerning the Elements of the space station are evolution of astronomical and planetary provided by Brazil, Canada, Italy, Japan, environments and of life, the adaptation Russia, and 10 European nations of living systems to space, and the health represented by the European Space of our planet. It designs, develops, and

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delivers integrated information systems payloads, and manages the rocket range, technologies and applications, enabling aircraft flight platforms, and research revolutionary advances in aeronautics airports located at the Wallops Flight and space applications and processes, Facility at Wallops Island, VA. The and it develops advanced thermal Center also manages the NASA protection systems for space flight. independent verification and validation Dryden Flight Research Center The facility in Fairmont, WV, which is Center, located at Edwards Air Force responsible for independent evaluations Base, CA, conducts aerospace flight of mission-critical software development research and aircraft operations in processes and products for NASA support of agency and national needs, projects. assures preeminent flight research and Johnson Space Center The Lyndon B. atmospheric flight operations for science Johnson Center, which is located in platform aircraft capability through Houston, TX, is the NASA center of effective management and maintenance excellence for human operations in of unique national expertise and space. The Center strives to advance the facilities, and provides operational national capability for human landing support for the space shuttle. exploration and utilization of space by Glenn Research Center The John H. research, development, and operation of Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field, the space shuttle, the international space located in Cleveland, OH, provides station (ISS), and other space systems leadership in aeropropulsion technology and by developing and maintaining and is the center of excellence for excellence in the fields of project turbomachinery. The Center also management, space systems engineering, develops and transfers critical medical and life sciences, lunar and technologies, addressing national planetary geosciences, and crew and priorities through research, technology mission operations. It is also the lead development, and systems development center for several agencywide programs in aeronautics and space applications. and initiatives, including the space Center specialities include commercial shuttle and ISS program, space communications and enabling operations, extra-vehicular activity (EVA) technologies. It also maintains a science projects, astromaterials sciences, research and technology development biomedical research, advanced human role in space power and onboard support technology, and space medicine. propulsion and microgravity fluid Kennedy Space Center The John F. physics and combustion. Kennedy Center, which is located in Goddard Space Flight Center The Florida, manages space launches Center, based in Greenbelt, MD, is including the launching of astronaut NASA’s center of excellence for crews, space station elements, and a scientific research. The Center conducts wide variety of payloads. The Center is research to advance the knowledge of responsible for launch and payload Earth and its environment, the solar processing systems and is home to the system, and the universe through space shuttle fleet and the expendable observations from space. It provides launch vehicle program. It leads in the scientific leadership in Earth science, payload carriers and payload processing physics and astronomy, program and and support programs and supports the project management, systems and international space station program. discipline engineering, spacecraft and Langley Research Center The Center, instrument development, as well as other located in Hampton, VA, is the NASA administrative functions necessary to center of excellence for structures and place scientific instruments in space, materials. In cooperation with industry, retrieve and distribute data and share the other agencies, and academia, it information that results from the undertakes innovative, high-payoff missions. It develops and operates aerospace activities beyond the risk limit sounding rockets, balloons, and or capability of commercial enterprises.

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It conducts research to develop vehicle Technology in Pasadena, CA, develops systems technologies and capabilities for spacecraft and space sensors and the next generation of aerospace conducts mission operations and ground- vehicles and to develop capabilities for based research in support of solar system planetary atmospheric entry and flight. In exploration, Earth science and conjunction with the Earth science applications, Earth and ocean dynamics, community, the Center pioneers the space physics and astronomy, and life scientific understanding of the Earth’s science and information systems atmospheric chemistry and radiation to technology. It is also responsible for the preserve the environment. The Center operation of the Deep Space Network in also provides independent evaluation, support of NASA projects. assessment, and cost estimation of agency programs. Sources of Information Marshall Space Flight Center The Contracts and Small Business Activities George C. Marshall Center, located in Inquiries regarding contracting for small Huntsville, AL, is responsible for business opportunities with NASA should transportation systems development, be directed to the Associate microgravity research, and optics Administrator for Small and manufacturing technology. It is the lead Disadvantaged Business Utilization, space propulsion center and leads the NASA Headquarters, 300 E Street SW., U.S. space launch initiative, which Washington, DC 20546. Phone, 202– brings together government, industry, 358–2088. and academia to develop advanced Employment Direct all inquiries to the technologies leading to a new generation Personnel Director of the nearest NASA of safer, more reliable, and lower cost Center or, for the Washington, DC, reusable launch vehicles. The Center metropolitan area, to the Chief, develops, integrates, and operates Headquarters Personnel Branch, NASA microgravity payloads, experiments, and Headquarters, Washington, DC 20546. research. In addition, it supports the Phone, 202–358–1543. Johnson Space Center in developing the OIG Hotline An individual may report international space station facilities. crimes, fraud, waste, and abuse in NASA Other programs include microgravity programs and operations by calling the research; space product development; OIG Hotline (phone, 800–424–9183); by the Chandra X–Ray Observatory writing to the NASA Inspector General, Program; and the design, development, P.O. Box 23089, L’Enfant Plaza Station, and integration of space transportation Washington, DC 20026; or by sending and propulsion systems including space an electronic message from the OIG’s shuttle propulsion improvements, Web site (Internet, www.hq.nasa.gov/ reusable and expendable launch office/org/hq/hotline.html). vehicles, and vehicles for orbital transfer Publications, Speakers, Films, and and deep space missions. Exhibit Services Several publications Stennis Space Center The John C. concerning these services can be Stennis Center, located near Bay St. obtained by contacting the Public Affairs Louis, MS, conducts rocket propulsion Officer of the nearest NASA Center. testing. The Center has a lead role in Publications include NASA Directory of commercial remote sensing applications Services for the Public, NASA Film List, development; studies and researches and NASA Educational Publications List. Earth system sciences; and provides for The Headquarters telephone directory technology transfers. and certain publications and picture sets are available for sale from the Government-Owned/Contractor- Superintendent of Documents, Operated Facility Government Printing Office, Jet Propulsion Laboratory The Washington, DC 20402. Telephone Laboratory, which is operated under directories for NASA Centers are contract by the California Institute of available only from the Centers.

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Publications and documents not regulation concerning freedom of available for sale from the information. Superintendent of Documents or the Reading Room NASA Headquarters National Technical Information Service Information Center, Room 1H23, 300 E (Springfield, VA 22151) may be obtained Street SW., Washington, DC 20546. from the NASA Center’s Information Phone, 202–358–0000. Center in accordance with the NASA

For further information, contact the Headquarters Information Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC 20546. Phone, 202–358–0000. Internet, www.nasa.gov.

NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, Maryland 20740–6001 Phone, 866–272–6272 (toll free). Internet, www.nara.gov.

Archivist of the United States JOHN W. CARLIN Deputy Archivist of the United States LEWIS J. BELLARDO Assistant Archivist for Administrative Services ADRIENNE C. THOMAS Assistant Archivist for Human Resources and L. REYNOLDS CAHOON Information Services Assistant Archivist for Presidential Libraries RICHARD L. CLAYPOOLE Assistant Archivist for Records Services— MICHAEL J. KURTZ Washington, DC Assistant Archivist for Regional Records THOMAS E. MILLS Services Director of the Federal Register RAYMOND A. MOSLEY Director, Congressional and Public Affairs Staff JOHN A. CONSTANCE Director, Development Staff NAOMI REVZIN Director, Equal Employment Opportunity and ROBERT JEW Diversity Programs Director, Information Security Oversight Office LAURA KIMBERLY, Acting Director, Policy and Communications Staff LORI A. LISOWSKI Executive Director, National Historical ANN CLIFFORD NEWHALL Publications and Records Commission General Counsel GARY M. STERN Inspector General PAUL BRACHFIELD [For the National Archives and Records Administration statement of organization, see the Federal Register of June 25, 1985, 50 FR 26278]

The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) ensures, for citizens and Federal officials, ready access to essential evidence that documents the rights of American citizens, the actions of Federal officials, and the national experience. It establishes policies and procedures for managing U.S. Government records and assists Federal agencies in documenting their activities, administering records management programs, scheduling records, and retiring noncurrent records. NARA accessions, arranges, describes, preserves, and provides access to the essential documentation of the three branches of Government; manages the Presidential Libraries system; and publishes the laws, regulations, and Presidential and other public documents. It also assists the Information Security Oversight Office, which manages Federal classification and declassification policies, and the National

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Historical Publications and Records Commission, which makes grants nationwide to help nonprofit organizations identify, preserve, and provide access to materials that document American history.

The National Archives and Records session of Congress in the United States Administration is the successor agency to Statutes at Large. the National Archives Establishment, Each Federal workday, the Federal which was created in 1934 and Register publishes (in both paper and subsequently incorporated into the electronic format) current Presidential General Services Administration as the proclamations and Executive orders, National Archives and Records Service Federal agency regulations having in 1949. NARA was established as an general applicability and legal effect, independent agency in the executive proposed agency rules, and documents branch of the Government by act of required by statute to be published. All October 19, 1984 (44 U.S.C. 2101 et Federal regulations in force are codified seq.), effective April 1, 1985. annually in the Code of Federal Regulations, in both paper and Activities electronic format. Presidential speeches, news Archival Program The National conferences, messages, and other Archives and Records Administration materials released by the White House maintains the historically valuable Office of the Press Secretary are records of the U.S. Government dating published each week in the Weekly from the Revolutionary War era to the Compilation of Presidential Documents recent past; arranges and preserves (in both paper and electronic format) records and prepares finding aids to and annually in the Public Papers of the facilitate their use; makes records Presidents in both paper and electronic available for use in research rooms in its format. facilities; answers written and oral The United States Government requests for information contained in its Manual, published annually in both holdings; and, for a fee, provides copies paper and electronic format, serves as of records. In addition, many important the official handbook of the Federal records are available on microfilm an on Government, providing extensive the NARA Web site, at www.nara.gov. information on agencies of the Historically valuable records created in legislative, judicial, and executive the Washington, DC, area and in the branches. custody of NARA are maintained in NARA facilities in the Washington, DC, For further information, contact Customer Service, Office of the Federal Register. Phone, 202–523– area. Historically valuable records that 5227. TDD, 202–523–5229. Fax, 202–523–5216. E- are primarily of regional or local interest mail, [email protected]. Internet, and in the custody of NARA are www.nara.gov/fedreg. maintained in the NARA regional Presidential Libraries Through the records services facilities (see ‘‘Regional Presidential libraries, which are located Records Services’’ below). at sites selected by the Presidents and For further information concerning records in the built with private funds, NARA preserves custody of NARA, contact the Customer Services and makes available the records and Division. Phone, 202–501–5400 or 866–272–6272 (toll free). Fax, 301–837–0483. personal papers of a particular President’s administration. In addition to Laws, Regulations, and Presidential providing reference services on Documents The agency prepares and Presidential documents, each library publishes a wide variety of public prepares documentary and descriptive documents. Upon issuance, acts of publications and operates a museum to Congress are published immediately in exhibit documents, historic objects, and slip law (pamphlet) form and then other memorabilia of interest to the cumulated and published for each public.

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The records of each President since to NARA at the end of the Herbert Hoover are administered by administration, pursuant to the NARA. While such records were once Presidential Records Act of 1978 (44 considered personal papers, all U.S.C. 2201 et seq.). Presidential records created on or after January 20, 1981, are declared by law to For further information, contact the Office of be owned and controlled by the United Presidential Libraries. Phone, 301–837–3250. Fax, 301–837–3199 States and are required to be transferred Presidential Libraries—National Archives and Records Administration

Library City/Address Director Telephone

Herbert Hoover Library ...... West Branch, IA 52358Ð0488 ..... Timothy G. Walch ...... 319Ð643Ð5301 Franklin D. Roosevelt Library ...... Hyde Park, NY 12538Ð1999 ...... Cynthia M. Koch ...... 914Ð229Ð8114 Harry S. Truman Library ...... Independence, MO 64050Ð1798 Michael Devine ...... 816Ð833Ð1400 Dwight D. Eisenhower Library ...... Abilene, KS 67410Ð2900 ...... Daniel D. Holt ...... 785Ð263Ð4751 John F. Kennedy Library ...... Boston, MA 02125Ð3398 ...... Deborah Leff ...... 617Ð929Ð4500 Lyndon B. Johnson Library ...... Austin, TX 78705Ð5702 ...... Betty Sue Flowers ...... 512Ð916Ð5137 Nixon Presidential Materials Staff College Park, MD 20740Ð6001 .. Karl Weissenbach, Acting ...... 301Ð837Ð2550 Gerald R. Ford Library ...... Ann Arbor, MI 48109Ð2114 ...... Dennis A. Dallenbach ...... 734Ð741Ð2218 Gerald R. Ford Museum ...... Grand Rapids, MI 49504Ð5353 .. Dennis A. Dallenbach ...... 616Ð451Ð9263 Jimmy Carter Library ...... Atlanta, GA 30307Ð1498 ...... Jay E. Hakes ...... 404Ð331Ð3942 Library ...... Simi Valley, CA 93065Ð0666 ...... R. Duke Blackwood ...... 805Ð522Ð8444 George Bush Library ...... College Station, TX 77843 ...... Douglas Menarchik ...... 979Ð260Ð9554 William J. Clinton Presidential Ma- Little Rock, AR 72201 ...... David E. Alsobrook ...... 501Ð254Ð6866 terials Project. Presidential Materials Staff ...... Washington, DC 20408Ð0001 ..... Nancy Kegan Smith ...... 202Ð501Ð5705

Records Management To ensure proper Regional Records Services Outside the documentation of the organization, Washington, DC, area, NARA operates a policies, and activities of the system of nine regions comprised of Government, NARA develops standards individual regional records services and guidelines for the management and facilities plus the National Personnel disposition of recorded information. It Records Center. Each of the nine appraises Federal records and approves regional administrators operates a records disposition schedules. It also program encompassing the full life cycle inspects agency records and records of records, including records management activities with records management practices, develops records creators, disposal, archival accessioning, management training programs, provides records processing, and access to guidance and assistance on proper records by the public. Historically records management, and provides for valuable records that are primarily of storage of inactive records. For agencies regional or local interest are maintained headquartered in the Washington, DC, in most of these facilities, which arrange vicinity, these functions are assigned to and preserve the records and prepare the Office of Records Services- finding aids to facilitate their use; make Washington, DC. The Washington the records available for use in research National Records Center, part of the rooms; answer written and oral requests Office of Records Services-Washington, for information contained in the DC, also provides tailored workshops holdings; and, for a fee, provide copies and reimbursable micrographic services. of the records. In addition, many For records management services outside important original records held in NARA the Washington, DC, area, see ‘‘Regional facilities in the Washington, DC, area, Records Services’’ (above). are available in microform in most of these regional facilities. For further information, contact Modern Records The Office also operates Federal Programs. Phone, 301–837–3570. For records records centers for the storage and center services in the Washington, DC, area, contact the Washington National Records Center. servicing of non-current and certain Phone, 301–457–7000. active records of Federal agencies. Services include the storage of textual

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and special media records; storage for needs; and disposition services, non-classified and classified records; providing disposal for records that have retrieval of records to fulfill statutory reached their required retention period requirements and conduct daily or transition to permanent record status business; special projects to respond to in the holdings of the National Archives. sudden shifts in customer demands; For further information, contact the Office of expedited response to congressional Regional Records Services. Phone, 301–837–2950. inquiries, litigation, and urgent business Fax, 301–837–1617. Regional Records Services Facilities—National Archives and Records Administration (HQ: Headquarters facility; A: Facility holding archival records)

City Address Director Telephone

Northeast Region (HQ) ...... 380 Trapelo Rd., Waltham, MA 02154Ð6399 ...... Diane LeBlanc 781Ð647Ð8745 Boston, MA (A) ...... 380 Trapelo Rd., Waltham, 02154Ð6399 ...... 781Ð647Ð8104 Pittsfield, MA ...... 100 Conte Dr., 01201Ð8230 ...... 413Ð445Ð6885 New York City, NY (A) ...... 201 Varick St., 10014Ð4811 ...... 212Ð337Ð1300 Mid-Atlantic Region (HQ) ...... 900 Market St., Philadelphia, PA 19107Ð4292 .... V. Chapman Smith 215Ð597Ð3000 Center City Philadelphia, 900 Market St., 19107Ð4292 ...... 215Ð597Ð3000 PA (A). Northeast Philadelphia, PA 14700 Townsend Rd., 19154Ð1096 ...... 215Ð671Ð9027 Southeast Region (HQ) (A) .... 1557 St. Joseph Ave., East Point, GA 30344Ð James McSweeney 404Ð763Ð7477 2593. Great Lakes Region (HQ) ...... 7358 S. Pulaski Rd., Chicago, IL 60629Ð5898 .... David E. Kuehl 773Ð581Ð7816 Chicago, IL (A) ...... 7358 S. Pulaski Rd., 60629Ð5898 ...... 773Ð581Ð7816 Dayton, OH ...... 3150 Springboro Rd., 45439Ð1883 ...... 937Ð225Ð2852 Central Plains Region (HQ) ... 2312 E. Bannister Rd., Kansas City, MO 64131Ð R. Reed Whitaker 816Ð926Ð6920 3011. Kansas City, MO (A) ...... 2312 E. Bannister Rd., 64131Ð3011 ...... 816Ð926Ð6272 Lee’s Summit, MO ...... 200 Space Ctr. Dr., 64064Ð1182 ...... 816Ð478Ð7089 Southwest Region (HQ) (A) ... 501 W. Felix St., Fort Worth, TX 76115Ð3405 .... Kent C. Carter 817Ð334Ð5515 Rocky Mountain Region (HQ) Bldg. 48, Denver Federal Ctr., Denver, CO Barbara Voss 303Ð236Ð0801 (A). 80225Ð0307. Pacific Region (HQ) ...... 1000 Commodore Dr., San Bruno, CA 94066 ..... Shirley J. Burton 650Ð876Ð9249 Laguna Niguel, CA (A) ...... 1st Fl. E., 24000 Avila Rd., 92607Ð3497 ...... 949Ð360Ð2618 San Francisco, CA (A) ...... 1000 Commodore Dr., San Bruno, 94066 ...... 415Ð876Ð9009 Pacific Alaska Region (HQ) ... 6125 Sand Point Way NE., Seattle, WA 98115Ð Steven M. Edwards 206Ð526Ð6501 7999. Seattle, WA (A) ...... 6125 Sand Point Way NE., 98115Ð7999 ...... 206Ð526Ð6501 Anchorage, AK (A) ...... 654 W. 3d Ave., 99501Ð2145 ...... 907Ð271Ð2443 National Personnel Records 9700 Page Ave., St. Louis, MO 63132 ...... Ronald L. Hindman 314Ð538Ð4201 Center (HQ).

National Archives Trust Fund Board is the grant-making affiliate of the The National Archives Trust Fund Board National Archives and Records receives funds from the sale of Administration. Its mission is to promote reproductions of historic documents and the identification, preservation, and publications about the records, as well dissemination of essential historical as from gifts and bequests. The Board documentation. Its grants help State and invests these funds and uses income to local archives, universities, historical support archival functions such as the societies, and other nonprofit preparation of publications that make organizations solve preservation information about historic records more problems dealing with electronic widely available. Members of the Board records, improve training and are the Archivist of the United States, the techniques, strengthen archival Secretary of the Treasury, and the programs, preserve and process records Chairman of the National Endowment collections, and provide access to them for the Humanities. through the publication of finding aids For further information, contact the Secretary, and documentary editions of the papers National Archives Trust Fund Board. Phone, 301– of the Founding Era and other themes 837–2450. and historical figures in American National Historical Publications and history. The Commission works in Records Commission The Commission

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partnership with a national network of Educational Opportunities The agency State Historical Records Advisory Boards. offers several courses on archival and records management principles and on For further information, contact the National Historical Publications and Records Commission. using NARA resources for research. For Phone, 202–501–5600. E-mail, [email protected]. information on specific topics, contact Internet, www.nara.gov/nhprc. the public programs education staff at Information Security Oversight Office 301–837–3475. Fax, 301–837–3601 The Information Security Oversight For information about the ‘‘Modern Office (ISOO) oversees the security Archives Institute,’’ contact the Office of classification programs in both Records Services-Washington, DC, West Government and industry and reports to Moat, National Archives Bldg., 700 the President annually on their status. Pennsylvania Ave., NW, Washington, Two executive orders serve as the DC, 20408–0001. Phone 202–501– authority for ISOO, and the Office 5390. receives its policy and program guidance For information about records from the National Security Council. Now management workshops, contact the Life Cycle Management Division (phone, an organizational component of the 301–837–3560), any regional records National Archives and Records services facility, or the Office of Administration, ISOO’s goals are to hold Regional Records Services (phone, 301– classification activity to the minimum 837–2950). necessary to protect the national For information about ‘‘The Federal security; to ensure the safeguarding of Register: What It Is and How To Use It,’’ classified national security information in call 202–523–4534. both Government and industry in cost- For information about the ‘‘Institute for effective and efficient manner; and to the Editing of Historical Documents’’ at promote declassification and public the University of Wisconsin, Madison, or access to information as soon as national fellowships in documentary editing and security considerations permit. archival administration contact NHPRC, For further information, contact the Information National Archives and Records Security Oversight Office. Phone, 202–219–5250. Administration, 700 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20408– Sources of Information 0001. Phone, 202–501–5610. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, Calendar of Events To be added to the www.nara.gov/nhprc. mailing list for the monthly National Electronic Access Information about Archives Calendar of Events, call 301– NARA and its holdings and publications 837–1850. For a recorded is available electronically (Internet, announcement of events at the National www.nara.gov. E-mail, Archives building and the National [email protected]). Archives at College Park, call 202–501– Employment For job opportunities 5000. The hearing impaired should call nationwide, contact the nearest NARA 202–501–5404. facility or the Human Resources Congressional Affairs The Operations Branch, Room 2004, 9700 Congressional Affairs staff maintains Page Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63132. contact with and responds to inquiries Phone, 800–827–4898 (toll free). TDD, from congressional offices. Phone, 301– 314–538–4799. Internet, www.nara.gov. 837–1800. Fax, 301–837–0311. Fax-on-Demand To use the fax-on- Contracts Individuals seeking to do demand service, call 301–837–0990 business with NARA may obtain detailed from a fax machine handset and follow information from the Acquisitions the voice instructions. One of the Services Division, National Archives and options that can be selected is a list of Records Administration, 8601 Adelphi the available documents. There is no Road, College Park, MD 20740–6001. charge for using fax-on-demand, other Phone, 301–837–3100. Fax, 301–837– than for any long distance telephone 3227. charges users may incur.

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Freedom of Information Act/Privacy Act scholarly organizations, and other groups Requests Requests should be directed served by NARA. Phone, 301–837–1800. as follows: Public Programs Contact the Office of For operational records of the National Public Programs (NWE), National Archives and Records Administration, Archives and Records Administration, contact the NARA Freedom of Washington, DC 20408. Phone, 202– Information Act/Privacy Act Officer, 501–5210. Fax, 202–501–5239. General Counsel Staff, National Archives Publications Agency publications, and Records Administration, 8601 including facsimiles of certain Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740– documents, finding aids to records, and 6001. Phone, 301–837–1750. Fax, 301– Prologue, a scholarly journal published 837–0293. quarterly, are available from the For historically valuable records in the Customer Service Center (NWCC1), custody of the Office of Records NARA, Room 403, 700 Pennsylvania Services-Washington, DC, contact the Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20408– Special Access/FOIA Staff, National 0001. Phone, 866–325–7208 (toll free) Archives and Records Administration, or 202–501–5235. Fax, 202–501–7170. 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD Records management publications are 20740–6001. Phone, 301–837–3190. available from the National Archives Fax, 301–837–1864. Customer Service Center (NWCC2), For historically valuable records in the Room 1000, National Archives at custody of a regional records services College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, facility, contact the facility serving the College Park, MD 20740–6001. Phone, appropriate region (see listing in the 301–837–2000. Fax, 301–837–0483. Internet, www.nara.gov/publications. preceding text) or the Office of Regional Information about laws, regulations, Records Services. Phone, 301–837– and Presidential documents is available 2950. Fax, 301–837–1617. from the Office of the Federal Register For historical records in the custody of (NFS), NARA, Washington, DC 20408. a Presidential library, contact the library Phone, 202–523–5227. Internet, that has custody of the records (see www.nara.gov/fedreg. listing in the preceding text). NHPRC guidelines are available from For records in the physical custody of the NHPRC, National Archives and the Washington National Records Center Records Administration, 700 or the records center operation in a Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, regional records services facility, contact DC 20408–0001. Phone, 202–501– the Federal agency that transferred the 5610. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, records to the facility. www.nara.gov/nhprc. Grants For Grants or NHPRC grants, Reference Services Records are contact NHPRC, National Archives and available for research purposes in Records Administration, 700 reading rooms at the National Archives Pennsylvania Ave, NW., Washington, building, 700 Pennsylvania Avenue DC 20408–0001. Phone, 202–501– NW., Washington, DC (phone, 202– 5610. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, 501–5400); at the National Archives at www.nara.gov/nhprc. College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, Museum Shops Publications, document College Park, MD (phone, 866–272– facsimiles, and souvenirs are available 6272 toll free); and at each Presidential for sale at each Presidential library, and library and regional records services at some regional records services facility that holds archival records (see facilities. listings in the preceding text). Written Public Affairs The Public Affairs staff requests for information may be sent to maintains contact with and responds to any of these units, or they may be inquiries from the media, issues press addressed to the Customer Services releases and other literature, and Division, National Archives at College maintains contact with organizations Park, Room 1000, 8601 Adelphi Road, representing the archival profession, College Park, MD 20740–6001. Phone,

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866–272–6272 (toll free). E-mail, classroom use. Each kit deals with an [email protected]. historical event or theme and includes The Nixon Presidential Materials Staff document facsimiles and teaching aids. is located in Room 1320 at the National For further information, contact the Archives at College Park. Some Nixon public programs education staff. Phone, materials are available for public 301–837–3475. inspection, but researchers are advised Visits Individuals or groups may to contact the staff in advance to request general or specialty visits behind ascertain the availability of materials the scenes at the National Archives before visiting the facility. Phone, 301– building. Visits are given by reservation 837–3290. only, and individuals are requested to The Public Inspection Desk of the make reservations at least 4 weeks in Office of the Federal Register is open advance. Visits are given at 10:15 a.m. every Federal business day for public and 1:15 p.m., Monday through Friday. inspection of documents filed for Visits of the National Archives at College publication in the next day’s edition of Park, MD, may also be arranged. For the Federal Register, at Suite 700, 800 information and reservations, contact the North Capitol Street NW., Washington, Visitor and Volunteer Services between 9 DC. Phone, 202–523–5240. a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Speakers and Presentations Community Friday. Phone, 202–501–5205. and school outreach programs are Volunteer Service Opportunities A presented upon request. Interested wide variety of opportunities is available groups in the Washington, DC, area for volunteers. At the National Archives should call 202–501–5205. Groups building and the National Archives at outside the Washington, DC, area should College Park, MD, volunteers conduct contact the regional records services tours, provide information in the facility or Presidential library in their Exhibition Hall, work with staff archivists areas (see listings in the preceding text). in processing historic documents, and Education specialists present serve as genealogical aides in the workshops at regional and national genealogical orientation room. For conferences of humanities professionals further information, call 202–501–5205. and as in-service training for teachers. Similar opportunities exist in the For further information, contact the Presidential libraries and at the regional public programs education staff. Phone, records services facilities that house 301–837–3475. archival records. If outside the Teaching Materials Education Washington, DC, area, contact the specialists have developed low-cost facility closest to you for further documentary teaching materials for information on volunteer opportunities.

For further information, write or visit the National Archives and Records Administration, 700 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20408–0001. Phone, 202–501–5400. Internet, www.nara.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

NATIONAL CAPITAL PLANNING COMMISSION Suite 500, North Lobby, 401 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC 20576 Phone, 202–482–7200. Internet, www.ncpc.gov.

Chairman JOHN V. COGBILL III Vice Chairman PATRICIA ELWOOD Members ARRINGTON DIXON, ROBERT A. GAINES, RICHARD L. FRIEDMAN

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Ex Officio: (Secretary of the Interior) GALE A. NORTON (Secretary of Defense) DONALD H. RUMSFELD (Administrator of General Services) STEPHEN A. PERRY (Chairman, Senate Committee on JOSEPH I. LIEBERMAN Governmental Affairs) (Chairman, House Committee on DAN BURTON Government Reform) (Mayor of the District of Columbia) ANTHONY A. WILLIAMS (Chairman, Council of the District of LINDA W. CROPP Columbia) Staff: Executive Director PATTI GALLAGHER Deputy Executive Director MARCEL C. ACOSTA, Acting Cheif Operating Officer CONNIE M. HARSHAW Administrative Officer SANDRA M. QUICK Director, Office of Long-Range Planning RONALD WILSON Director, Office of Plans Review WILLIAM G. DOWD Director, Technology Development and MICHAEL SHERMAN Applications Support General Counsel and Congressional Liaison ASH JAIN Public Affairs Officer LISA N. MACSPADDEN Secretariat DEBORAH B. YOUNG [For the National Capital Planning Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 1, Part 456.2]

The National Capital Planning Commission is the central agency for conducting planning and development activities for Federal lands and facilities in the National Capital region. The region includes the District of Columbia and all land areas within the boundaries of Montgomery and Prince Georges Counties in Maryland and Fairfax, Loudoun, Prince William, and Arlington Counties and the city of Alexandria in Virginia.

The National Capital Planning however, the Commission continues to Commission was established as a park serve as the central planning agency for planning agency by act of June 6, 1924, the Federal Government in the National as amended (40 U.S.C. 71 et seq.). Two Capital region. years later its role was expanded to The Commission is composed of five include comprehensive planning. In 1952, under the National Capital appointed and seven ex officio members. Planning Act, the Commission was Three citizen members, including the designated the central planning agency Chairman, are appointed by the for the Federal and District of Columbia President and two by the mayor of the governments. District of Columbia. Presidential In 1973, the National Capital Planning appointees include one resident each Act was amended by the District of from Maryland and Virginia and one Columbia Home Rule Act, which made from anywhere in the United States; the Mayor of the District of Columbia however, the two mayoral appointees the chief planner for the District; must be District of Columbia residents.

For further information, contact the National Capital Planning Commission, Suite 500, North Lobby, 401 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC 20576. Phone, 202–482–7200. Fax, 202–482–7272. Internet, www.ncpc.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

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NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA 22314–3428 Phone, 703–518–6300. Internet, www.ncua.gov.

Chairman DENNIS DOLLAR Members of the Board JO ANN JOHNSON, DEBORAH MATZ Executive Director J. LEONARD SKILES Secretary of the Board BECKY BAKER Chief Financial Officer DENNIS WINANS Director, Office of Administration JAMES L. BAYLEN Director, Office of Community Development ANTHONY LACRETA Credit Unions Director, Office of Corporate Credit Unions KENT D. BUCKHAM Director, Office of Examination and Insurance DAVID M. MARQUIS Director, Office of Human Resources SHERRY TURPENOFF Director, Office of Strategic Program Support EDWARD DUPCAK and Planning Director, Office of Public and Congressional CLIFFORD R. NORTHUP Affairs Director, Office of Technology and Information DOUG VERNER Services Director, Office of Training and Development LESLIE ARMSTRONG General Counsel ROBERT M. FENNER Inspector General H. FRANK THOMAS [For the National Credit Union Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12, Part 720]

The National Credit Union Administration is responsible for chartering, insuring, supervising, and examining Federal credit unions and administering the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund. The Administration also administers the Community Development Revolving Loan Fund and manages the Central Liquidity Facility, a mixed-ownership Government corporation whose purpose is to supply emergency loans to member credit unions.

The National Credit Union rural district. A preliminary investigation Administration was established by act of is made to determine if certain standards March 10, 1970 (12 U.S.C. 1752), and are met before granting a Federal reorganized by act of November 10, charter. 1978 (12 U.S.C. 226), as an independent agency in the executive branch of the For further information, contact the appropriate Federal Government. It regulates and regional office listed in the table below. insures all Federal credit unions and Examinations The Administration insures State-chartered credit unions that conducts annual examinations of Federal apply and qualify for share insurance. credit unions to determine their solvency and compliance with laws and Activities regulations and to assist credit union Chartering The Administration grants management and operations. Federal credit union charters to groups For further information, contact the Director, sharing a common bond of occupation Office of Examination and Insurance. Phone, 703– or association, or groups within a well- 518–6360. defined neighborhood, community, or

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Share Insurance The act of October percent deposit of its insured savings 19, 1970 (12 U.S.C. 1781 et seq.), with the Fund. provides for a program of share For further information, contact the Director, insurance. The insurance is mandatory Office of Examination and Insurance. Phone, 703– for Federal credit unions and for State- 518–6360. chartered credit unions in many States Supervision Supervisory activities are and is optional for other State-chartered carried out through annual examiner credit unions. Credit union members’ contacts and through periodic policy and accounts are insured up to $100,000. regulatory releases from the The National Credit Union Share Administration. The Administration also Insurance Fund requires each insured maintains a warning system designed to credit union to place and maintain a 1 identify emerging problems as well as to monitor operations between examinations. Regional Offices—National Credit Union Administration

Region Address Director Telephone Fax

Albany, NY—CT, MA, 9 Washington Sq., Washington Ave. Layne L. Bumgardner 518Ð862Ð7400 518Ð862Ð7420 ME, NH, NY, RI, VT Ext., 12205 Atlanta, GA—AL, AR, Suite 1600, 7000 Central Pkwy., Alonzo A. Swann III 678Ð443Ð3000 678Ð443Ð3020 FL, GA, KY, LA, MS, 30328 NC, PR, SC, TN, VI Austin, TX—AZ, CO, IA, Suite 5200, 4807 Spicewood Springs Jane Walters 512Ð342Ð5600 512Ð342Ð5620 KS, MN, ND, NE, Rd., 78759Ð8490 NM, OK, SD, TX, UT, WY Capital—DC, DE, MD, Suite 4206, 1775 Duke St., Alexan- Tawana James 703Ð519Ð4600 703Ð519Ð6674 NJ, PA, VA, WV dria, VA 22314 Chicago, IL—IL, IN, MI, Suite 125, 4225 Naperville Rd., Lisle, Melinda Love 630Ð955Ð4100 630Ð955Ð4120 MO, OH, WI 60532Ð3658 Pacific—AK, AS, CA, Suite 1350, 2300 Clayton Rd., Con- Robert E. Blatner, Jr. 925Ð363Ð6220 925Ð363Ð6220 GU, HI, ID, MT, NV, cord, CA 94520 OR, WA

Sources of Information Copies of the listing are available at a nominal fee from NCUA, Publications, Consumer Complaints The Administration investigates the 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA complaints of members who are unable 22314–3428. Phone, 703–518–6340. A to resolve problems with their Federal listing is also available electronically credit union. Complaints should be sent through the Internet, at www.ncua.gov/ directly to the appropriate regional indexdata.html. office. Publications A listing and copies of Employment Inquiries and applications NCUA publications are available from for employment should be directed to NCUA, Publications, 1775 Duke Street, the Office of Human Resources, Alexandria, VA 22314–3428. Phone, National Credit Union Administration, 703–518–6340. Publications are also 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA available electronically through the 22314–3428. Internet, at www.ncua.gov. Federally Insured Credit Unions A list Starting a Federal Credit Union of federally insured credit union names, Groups interested in forming a Federal addresses, asset levels, and number of credit union may obtain free information members is available for review at by writing to the appropriate regional NCUA’s Alexandria and regional offices. office.

For further information concerning the National Credit Union Administration, contact the Office of Public and Congressional Affairs, National Credit Union Administration, 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA 22314– 3428. Phone, 703–518–6330. Internet, www.ncua.gov.

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NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506–0001 Phone, 202–682–5400. TDD, 202–682–5496. Internet, www.arts.gov.

Chairman EILEEN B. MASON, Acting Senior Deputy Chairman EILEEN B. MASON Deputy Chairman, Grants and Awards PATRICE POWELL, Acting Deputy Chairman, Guidelines, Panel, and A.B. SPELLMAN Council Operations Deputy Chairman, Management and Budget LAURENCE M. BADEN Director, Communications MARK WEINBERG Director, Congressional and White House ANN GUTHRIE HINGSTON Liaison Budget Officer AARON FINEMAN Chief Information Officer MICHAEL BURKE Contracts and Grants Officer NICKI JACOBS Director, Administrative Services MURRAY R. WELSH Director, Civil Rights/Equal Employment ANGELIA RICHARDSON Opportunity Director, Human Resources MAXINE C. JEFFERSON Director, Policy Research and Analysis KEITH STEPHENS, Acting Federal Partnership Director ROSALIE KESSLER Finance Officer SANDRA STUECKLER General Counsel HOPE O’KEEFFE, Acting Inspector General DANIEL SHAW Local Art Agencies/Challenge America Director JEFF WATSON, Acting State and Regional Director EDWARD DICKEY Music/Opera Director WAYNE BROWN Presenting/Multidisciplinary Director VANESSA WHANG Dance Director DOUGLAS SONNTAG Design Director MARK ROBBINS Indemnity Program Administrator ALICE M. WHELIHAN AccessAbility Coordinator PAULA TERRY International Coordinator PENNIE OJEDA Leadership and Millennium Coordinator MICHAEL MCLAUGHLIN Arts Education Director DOUGLAS HERBERT Folk/Traditional Arts Director BARRY BERGEY Literature Director CLIFF BECKER Media Arts Director LAURA WELSH, Acting Museum/Visual Arts Director SARALYN REECE HARDY Planning and Stabilization Director LEE DENNISON Theater/Musical Theater Director GIGI BOLT

NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506 Phone, 202–606–8400. Internet, www.neh.gov.

Chairman BRUCE COLE

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General Counsel LAURA NELSON, Acting Inspector General SHELDON BERNSTEIN Deputy Chairman LYNNE MUNSON Accounting Officer TONY BANKO Administrative Services Officer BARRY MAYNES Chief Information Officer BRETT BOBLEY Director, Division of Education Programs WILSONIA CHERRY, Acting Director, Division of Preservation and GEORGE FARR Access Director, Division of Public Programs NANCY ROGERS Director, Division of Research Programs JAMES HERBERT Director, Federal/State Partnership EDITH MANZA Director, Office of Challenge Grants STEPHEN M. ROSS Director, Office of Human Resources TIMOTHY G. CONNELLY Director, Office of Strategic Planning LARRY MYERS Equal Employment Officer WILLIE MCGHEE Director, Office of Grants Management SUSAN DAISEY Director, Enterprise Office (VACANCY) Director, Governmental Affairs (VACANCY) Director, Office of Public Affairs MARY LOU BEATTY, Acting Director, Office of Publications MARY LOU BEATTY

INSTITUTE OF MUSEUM AND LIBRARY SERVICES Room 510, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506 Phone, 202–606–8536. Internet, www.imls.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

Director ROBERT S. MARTIN Deputy Director for the Office of Library MARY CHUTE Services Deputy Director for the Office of Museum (VACANCY) Services Director, Legislative and Public Affairs MAMIE BITTNER Director, Policy, Planning, and Budget TERESA LATTAIE Director, Research and Technology REBECCA DANVERS Library Program Director JOYCE RAY Museum Program Director MARY ESTELLE KENNELLY [For the National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 45, Part 1100]

The purpose of the National Foundation on the Arts and Humanities is to develop and promote a broadly conceived national policy of support for the humanities and the arts in the United States, and for institutions which preserve the cultural heritage of the United States.

The National Foundation on the Arts and and Library Services. A fourth entity, the the Humanities was created as an Federal Council on the Arts and the independent agency by the National Humanities, assists the Endowments and Foundation on the Arts and the the Council in coordinating their Humanities Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 951). programs and other activities with those The Foundation consists of the National of Federal agencies. Each Endowment is Endowment for the Arts, the National advised on its respective grantmaking Endowment for the Humanities, the and related policies, programs, and Federal Council on the Arts and the procedures by its own National Council, Humanities, and the Institute of Museum composed of the Endowment Chairman

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and other members appointed by the Endowments, the Director of Museum President and confirmed by the Senate. and Library Services, and other key Members of Congress, appointed by the Federal cultural officials. Excluding leadership of the House and the Senate, participation by certain of its members, serve in an ex officio, non-voting the Federal Council makes agreements to capacity on the National Council on the indemnify against loss or damage items Arts. The Federal Council’s membership eligible under the Arts and Artifacts comprises the Chairmen of the two Indemnity Act (20 U.S.C. 971).

National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts is an independent, grantmaking agency that supports significant projects of artistic excellence, thus preserving and enhancing our Nation’s diverse cultural heritage.

The National Endowment for the Arts with the 56 State and special serves the American people by funding jurisdictional arts agencies and their projects and activities that support and regional arts organizations, dedicating 40 preserve artistic excellence, advance arts percent of its program appropriation to learning for children and youth, and this purpose. provide access to the best of the arts communities throughout the Nation. Sources of Information Grants are made to nonprofit arts organizations for specific projects in Grants For information about dance, design, folk and traditional arts, Endowment funding opportunities, literature, media arts, music, musical contact the Public Information Office. theater, opera, theater, and the visual Phone, 202–682–5400. Internet, arts. Competitive fellowships are www.arts.gov/guide. awarded to published creative writers Publications To obtain a copy of the and literary translators of exceptional Endowment’s annual report, funding talent; honorific fellowships are given to guidelines, or other publications, contact jazz masters and significant, influential the Public Information Office. Phone, master folk and traditional artists. The 202–682–5400. Internet, www.arts.gov/ Endowment also works in partnership pub.

For further information, contact the Public Information Office, National Endowment for the Arts, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506–0001. Phone, 202–682–5400. TDD, 202–682–5496. Internet, www.arts.gov.

National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities is an independent, grantmaking agency established by Congress in 1965 to support research, education, and public programs in the humanities.

According to the agency’s authorizing the history, criticism, and theory of the legislation, the term ‘‘humanities’’ arts; and those aspects of the social includes, but is not limited to, the study sciences that employ historical or of the following: language, both modern philosophical approaches. and classical; linguistics; literature; The Endowment makes grants to history; jurisprudence; philosophy; individuals, groups, or institutions— archeology; comparative religion; ethics; schools, colleges, universities, museums,

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CHAIRMAN OPERATIONS ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES GRANT MANAGEMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT LIBRARY STRATEGIC PLANNING

DEPUTY CHAIRMAN FOR PLANNING AND ASSISTANT CHAIRMAN NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES DIRECTOR OF TO THE CHAIRMAN PUBLIC AFFAIRS PUBLICATIONS GENERAL COUNSEL COMMUNICATIONS SENIOR COUNSELOR GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS PARTNERSHIP AND NATIONAL AFFAIRS FEDERAL/STATE PARTNERSHIP NATIONAL COUNCIL LIAISON INTER-AGENCY COLLABORATIONS ENTERPRISE ASSISTANT CHAIRMAN FOR

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public television stations, libraries, increase public understanding of the public agencies, and nonprofit private humanities’’ by supporting those groups to increase understanding and institutions and organizations that appreciation of the humanities. develop and present humanities Challenge Grants Nonprofit institutions programming for general audiences. interested in developing new sources of For further information, call 202–606–8269. long-term support for educational, scholarly, preservation, and public Research This division promotes programs in the humanities may be original research in the humanities by assisted in these efforts by a challenge providing grants for significant research grant. projects. For further information, call 202–606–8309. For further information, call 202–606–8200. Education Through grants to educational institutions and fellowships Sources of Information to scholars and teachers, this division strengthens sustained thoughtful study of Employment For employment the humanities at all levels of education. information, contact the NEH Job Line. Phone, 202–606–8281. For further information, call 202–606–8500. Grants Those interested in applying for Federal/State Partnership Humanities a grant in the humanities should request committees in each of the 50 States, the information, guidelines, and application Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, the District forms from the Endowment’s Office of of Columbia, the Northern Mariana Public Affairs, Room 402, 1100 Islands, American Samoa, and Guam Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, receive grants from the Endowment, DC 20506. Phone, 202–606–8400. which they, in turn, grant to support Publications The annual report and the humanities programs at the local level. grant programs book may be obtained For further information, call 202–606–8254. from the Office of Public Affairs, National Endowment for the Humanities, Preservation and Access This division Room 402, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue supports projects that will create, NW., Washington, DC 20506. Phone, preserve, and increase the availability of 202–606–8400. resources important for research, education, and public programming in The bimonthly review of issues in the the humanities. humanities, entitled Humanities, is available by subscription ($24 domestic, For further information, call 202–606–8570. $30 foreign) through the Superintendent Public Programs This division strives to of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, fulfill the Endowment’s mandate ‘‘to Pittsburgh, PA 15250–7954.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, National Endowment for the Humanities, Room 402, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506. Phone, 202–606–8400. Internet, www.neh.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

Institute of Museum and Library Services The Institute of Museum and Library Services is an independent, grant-making agency that fosters leadership, innovation, and a lifetime of learning by supporting museums and libraries.

The Institute of Museum and Library National Foundation on the Arts and the Services was established within the Humanities by the Museum and Library

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Services Act of September 30, 1996 (110 serving Native Americans and Alaskan Stat. 3009–293), which amended the Native villages. Museum Services Act (20 U.S.C. 961 et Native Hawaiians This program seq.). The Institute combines provides a single grant to an administration of Federal museum organization that primarily serves and programs formerly carried out by the represents Native Hawaiians. Institute of Museum Services and Federal National Leadership This program library programs formerly carried out by provides grants, contracts, and the Department of Education. The cooperative agreements to enhance the Institute’s Director is appointed by the quality of library and museum services President with the advice and consent of nationwide. The program supports model the Senate and is authorized to make projects that can be widely replicated grants to museums and libraries. The and encourages the use of promising Director receives policy advice on practices in libraries and museums. museum programs from the National General Operating Support This Museum Services Board, which is program awards unrestricted grants to comprised of 14 Presidentially appointed museums for ongoing institutional members and the Director. activities. General operating support, In addition to providing distinct often cited as the most difficult type of programs of support for museums and money to raise, helps museums enhance libraries, IMLS encourages collaboration their educational services, strengthen between these community resources. collections care, and raise funds from The Institute’s library programs help other sources. libraries use new technologies to Conservation Project Support This identify, preserve, and share library and program awards matching grants to help information resources across museums identify conservation needs institutional, local, and State boundaries and priorities and perform activities to and to reach those for whom library use ensure the safekeeping of their requires extra effort or special materials. collections. Museum programs strengthen museum Museum Assessment This program operations, improve care of collections, offers museums grants of technical increase professional development assistance in the areas of institutional opportunities, and enhance the assessment, collections management community service role of museums. assessment, and a public dimension IMLS awards grants to all types of assessment. museums and libraries. Eligible museums Conservation Assessment The program include art, history, general, children’s, provides eligible museums with an natural history, science and technology, alternative source of general as well as historic houses, zoos and conservation survey grants. For more aquariums, botanical gardens and information, contact the Conservation arboretums, nature centers, and Assessment Program, Suite 566, 1730 K planetariums. Eligible libraries include Street NW., Washington, DC 20006. public, school, academic, research, and Phone, 202–634–1422. special libraries. The Institute makes National Award for Museum Service grants in 10 program categories. This program recognizes outstanding States These grants improve electronic museums that provide meaningful public sharing of information and expand service for their communities. public access to an increasing wealth of information and services. Native Americans This program Sources of Information provides small grants for core library Electronic Access Information about operations of tribes and Alaska Native IMLS programs, application guidelines, villages, technical assistance for these and lists of grantees are available libraries, and enhancement grants to electronically. Internet, www.imls.gov. E- promote innovative practices in libraries mail, [email protected].

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Grants, Contracts, and Cooperative Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506 Agreements For information about (phone, 202–606–8539). Libraries should applying for IMLS funding, contact the contact the Office of Library Services, appropriate program office. Museums Institute of Museum and Library Services, should contact the Office of Museum Room 802, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue Services, Institute of Museum and Library NW., Washington, DC 20506 (phone, Services, Room 609, 1100 Pennsylvania 202–606–5227).

For further information, contact the Office of Legislative and Public Affairs, Institute of Museum and Library Services, Room 510, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20506. Phone, 202–606– 8536. Internet, www.imls.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 1099 Fourteenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20570 Phone, 202–273–1000. TDD, 202–273–4300. Internet, www.nlrb.gov.

Chairman PETER J. HURTGEN Members WILLIAM B. COWEN, WILMA B. LIEBMAN, MICHAEL J. BARTLETT, (VACANCY) Chief Administrative Law Judge ROBERT A. GIANNASI Director, Division of Administration GLORIA J. JOSEPH Director, Division of Information DAVID B. PARKER Director, Equal Employment Opportunity ROBERT J. POINDEXTER Executive Secretary JOHN J. TONER General Counsel ARTHUR F. ROSENFELD Inspector General JANE E. ALTENHOFEN Solicitor JEFFREY D. WEDEKIND [For the National Labor Relations Board statement of organization, see the Federal Register of June 14, 1979, 44 FR 34215]

The National Labor Relations Board is vested with the power to prevent and remedy unfair labor practices committed by private sector employers and unions and to safeguard employees’ rights to organize and determine whether to have unions as their bargaining representative.

The National Labor Relations Board organizations or their agents, and (NLRB) is an independent agency conducting secret ballot elections among created by the National Labor Relations employees in appropriate collective- Act of 1935 (Wagner Act) (29 U.S.C. bargaining units to determine whether or 167). The Board is authorized to not they desire to be represented by a designate appropriate units for collective labor organization in bargaining with bargaining and to conduct secret ballot employers about their wages, hours, and elections to determine whether working conditions. The agency also employees desire representation by a conducts secret ballot elections among labor organization. employees who have been covered by a union-security agreement to determine Activities whether or not they wish to revoke their NLRB has two principal functions: union’s authority to make such preventing and remedying unfair labor agreements. In jurisdictional disputes practices by employers and labor between two or more unions, the Board

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determines which competing group of representatives when unions win or workers is entitled to perform the work certify the results when unions lose involved. employee elections. They process The regional directors and their staffs petitions for bargaining unit clarification, process representation, unfair labor for amendment of certification, and for practice, and jurisdictional dispute cases. rescission of a labor organization’s They issue complaints in unfair labor authority to make a union-shop practice cases; seek settlement of unfair agreement. They also conduct national labor practice charges; obtain emergency employee referendums. compliance with Board orders and court judgments; and petition district courts for Administrative law judges conduct injunctions to prevent or remedy unfair hearings in unfair labor practice cases, labor practices. The regional directors make findings of fact and conclusions of direct hearings in representation cases; law, and recommend remedies for conduct elections pursuant to the violations found. Their decisions can be agreement of the parties or the decision- appealed to the Board for a final agency making authority delegated to them by determination. The Board’s decisions are the Board or pursuant to Board subject to review in the U.S. courts of directions; and issue certifications of appeals. Field Offices—National Labor Relations Board (HQ: Headquarters; RO: Resident Office; SR: Subregion; RA: Resident Agent )

Office/Address Director Telephone Fax

Region 1, 6th Fl., 10 Causeway St., Boston, MA 02222Ð1072 .... Rosemary Pye 617Ð565Ð6700 617Ð565Ð6725 Region 2, Rm. 3614, 26 Federal Plz., New York, NY 10278Ð Celeste Mattina 212Ð264Ð0300 212Ð264Ð2450 0104. Region 3 Sandra Dunbar Rm. 901, 111 W. Huron St., Buffalo, NY 14202Ð2387 (HQ) ...... 716Ð551Ð4931 716Ð551Ð4972 Rm. 342, Clinton Ave. at N. Pearl St., Albany, NY 12207Ð2350 Jon Mackle 518Ð431Ð4155 518Ð431Ð4157 (RO). Region 4, 7th Fl., 615 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19106Ð Dorothy L. Moore- 215Ð597Ð7601 215Ð597Ð7658 4404. Duncan Region 5 Wayne Gold 8th Fl., 103 S. Gay St., Baltimore, MD 21202Ð4026 (HQ) ...... 410Ð962Ð2822 410Ð962Ð2198 Suite 5530, 1099 14th St., Washington, DC 20570Ð0001 (RO) ... Mark Baptiste-Kalaris 202Ð208Ð3000 202Ð208Ð3013 Region 6, Rm. 1501, 1000 Liberty Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15222Ð Gerald Kobell 412Ð395Ð4400 412Ð395Ð5986 4173. Region 7 William C. Schaub, Jr. Rm. 300, 477 Michigan Ave., Detroit, MI 48226Ð2569 (HQ) ...... 313Ð226Ð3200 313Ð226Ð2090 Rm. 330, 82 Ionia NW., Grand Rapids, MI 49503Ð3022 (RO) ..... Chet H. Byerly, Jr. 616Ð456Ð2679 616Ð456Ð2596 Region 8, Rm. 1695, 1240 E. 9th St., Cleveland, OH 44199Ð Frederick Calatrello 216Ð522Ð3716 216Ð522Ð2418 2086. Region 9, Rm. 3003, 550 Main St., Cincinnati, OH 45202Ð3721 Richard L. Ahearn 513Ð684Ð3686 513Ð684Ð3946 Region 10 Martin M. Arlook Suite 1000, Harris Twr., 233 Peachtree St. NE., Atlanta, GA 404Ð331Ð2896 404Ð331Ð2858 30303 (HQ). Suite 3400, 1130 South 22d St., Birmingham, AL 35205Ð2870 C. Douglas Marshall 205Ð731Ð1062 205Ð731Ð0955 (RO). Region 11, Suite 200, 4035 University Pkwy., Winston-Salem, Willie L. Clark, Jr. 336Ð631Ð5201 336Ð631Ð5210 NC 27106Ð3325. Region 12 Rochelle Kentov Suite 530, 201 E. Kennedy Blvd., Tampa, FL 33602Ð5824 (HQ) 813Ð228Ð2641 813Ð228Ð2874 Rm. 214, 400 W. Bay St., Jacksonville, FL 32202Ð4412 (RO) ..... James L. McDonald 904Ð232Ð3768 904Ð232Ð3146 Rm. 1320, 51 SW. 1st Ave., Miami, FL 33130Ð1608 (RO) ...... Hector O. Nava 305Ð536Ð5391 305Ð536Ð5320 Region 13, Suite 800, 200 W. Adams St., Chicago, IL 60606Ð Elizabeth Kinney 312Ð353Ð7570 312Ð886Ð1341 5208. Region 14, Rm. 8.302, 1222 Spruce St., St. Louis, MO 63103Ð Ralph R. Tremain 314Ð539Ð7770 314Ð539Ð7794 2829. Suite 200, 300 Hamilton Blvd., Peoria, IL 61602Ð1246 (SR 33) .. Will Vance 309Ð671Ð7080 309Ð671Ð7095 Region 15, Rm. 610, 1515 Poydras St., New Orleans, LA James Paulsen, Act- 504Ð589Ð6361 504Ð589Ð4069 70112Ð3723. ing Region 16 Curtis A. Wells Rm. 8A24, 819 Taylor St., Fort Worth, TX 76102Ð6178 (HQ) ...... 817Ð978Ð2921 817Ð978Ð2928 Suite 1545, 1919 Smith St., Houston, TX 77002Ð2649 (RO) ...... Nadine Littles 713Ð209Ð4888 713Ð209Ð4890 Rm. 565, 615 E. Houston St., San Antonio, TX 78206Ð2040 Olivia Garcia-Boult 210Ð229Ð6140 210Ð472Ð6143 (RO). Region 17 F. Rozier Sharp Suite 100, 8600 Farley St., Overland Park, KS 66212Ð4677 (HQ) 913Ð967Ð3000 913Ð967Ð3010 Rm. 318, 224 S. Boulder Ave., Tulsa, OK 74103Ð4214 (RO) ...... Francis Molenda 918Ð581Ð7951 918Ð581Ð7970

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Field Offices—National Labor Relations Board—Continued (HQ: Headquarters; RO: Resident Office; SR: Subregion; RA: Resident Agent )

Office/Address Director Telephone Fax

Region 18 Ronald M. Sharp Suite 790, 330 S. 2d Ave., Minneapolis, MN 55401Ð2221 (HQ) .. 612Ð348Ð1757 612Ð348Ð1785 Rm. 439, 210 Walnut St., Des Moines, IA 50309Ð2116 (RO) ...... David Garza 515Ð284Ð4391 515Ð284Ð4713 Region 19 Paul Eggert Rm. 2948, 915 2d Ave., Seattle, WA 98174Ð1078 (HQ) ...... 206Ð220Ð6300 206Ð220Ð6305 Suite 206, 1007 W. 3d Ave., Anchorage, AK 99501Ð1936 (RO) .. Minoru Hayashi 907Ð271Ð5015 907Ð271Ð3055 Suite 1910, 601 SW. 2d Ave., Portland, OR 97204 (SR 36) ...... Cathleen Shelton 503Ð326Ð3085 503Ð326Ð5387 Region 20 Robert H. Miller Suite 400, 901 Market St., San Francisco, CA 94103Ð1735 (HQ) 415Ð356Ð5130 415Ð356Ð5156 Rm. 7Ð245, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Honolulu, HI 96850Ð4980 (SR Thomas W. Cestare 808Ð541Ð2814 808Ð541Ð2818 37). Region 21 Victoria E. Aguayo 9th Fl., 888 S. Figueroa St., Los Angeles, CA 90017Ð5455 (HQ) 213Ð894Ð5200 213Ð894Ð2778 Suite 418, 555 W. Beech St., San Diego, CA 92101Ð2939 (RO) Steven J. Sorensen 619Ð557Ð6184 619Ð557Ð6358 Region 22, 5th Floor, 20 Washington Pl., Newark, NJ 07102Ð Gary T. Kendellen 973Ð645Ð2100 973Ð645Ð3852 2570. Region 24, Suite 1002, 525 F.D. Roosevelt Ave., Hato Rey, PR Marta Figueroa 787Ð766Ð5347 787Ð766Ð5478 00918Ð1720. Region 25, Rm. 238, 575 N. Pennsylvania St., Indianapolis, IN Roberto G. Chavarry 317Ð226Ð7381 317Ð226Ð5103 46204Ð1577. Region 26 Ronald K. Hooks Suite 800, 1407 Union Ave., Memphis, TN 38104Ð3627 (HQ) ..... 901Ð544Ð0018 901Ð544Ð0008 Suite 375, 425 W. Capitol Ave., Little Rock, AR 72201Ð3489 (Vacancy) 501Ð324Ð6311 501Ð324Ð5009 (RO). 3d Fl., 801 Broadway, Nashville, TN 37203Ð3816 (RO) ...... Joseph H. Artilles 615Ð736Ð5921 615Ð736Ð7761 Region 27, 7th Fl. N. Twr., 600 17th St., Denver, CO 80202Ð B. Allan Benson 303Ð844Ð3551 303Ð844Ð6249 5433. Region 28 Cornele A. Overstreet Suite 1800, 2600 N. Central Ave., Phoenix, AZ 85004Ð3099 602Ð640Ð2160 602Ð640Ð2178 (HQ). Suite 1820, 505 Marquette Ave. NW., Albuquerque, NM 87102Ð Kathleen McCorkell 505Ð248Ð5125 505Ð248Ð5134 2181 (RO). Suite 400, 600 Las Vegas Blvd. S., Las Vegas, NV 89101Ð6637 Michael Chavez 702Ð388Ð6416 702Ð388Ð6248 (RO). P.O. Box 23159, El Paso, TX 79923Ð3159 (RA) ...... Chris Lerma 915Ð565Ð2470 915Ð565Ð0847 Region 29, 10th Fl., Jay St. & Myrtle Ave., Brooklyn, NY 11201Ð Alvin P. Blyer 718Ð330Ð7713 718Ð330Ð7579 4201. Region 30, Suite 700, 310 W. Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee, WI Philip E. Bloedorn 414Ð297Ð3861 414Ð297Ð3880 53203Ð2211. Region 31, Suite 700, 11150 W. Olympic Blvd., Los Angeles, James J. McDermott 310Ð235Ð7352 310Ð235Ð7420 CA 90064Ð1824. Region 32, Rm. 300N, 1301 Clay St., Oakland, CA 94612Ð5211 (Vacancy) 510Ð637Ð3300 510Ð637Ð3315 Region 34, 21st Fl., 280 Trumbull St., Hartford, CT 06103Ð3503 Peter B. Hoffman 860Ð240Ð3522 860Ð240Ð3564 Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, 1st Fl., Edward Lopez 670Ð233Ð6572 Kallingal Bldg., AAAÐ4035 Box 100001, Saipan, MP 96950 (RO).

Sources of Information attorneys, stenographers, and typists for all its offices; field examiners for its field Contracts Prospective suppliers of offices; and administrative personnel for goods and services may inquire about agency procurement and contracting its Washington office. Inquiries regarding practices by writing to the Chief, college and law school recruiting Procurement and Facilities Branch, programs should be directed to the National Labor Relations Board, nearest regional office. Employment Washington, DC 20570. Phone, 202– inquiries and applications may be sent to 273–4040. any regional office or the Washington Electronic Access Information about personnel office. the Board’s programs and activities is Publications Anyone desiring to inspect available through the Internet, at formal case documents or read agency www.nlrb.gov. publications may use facilities of the Employment The Board appoints Washington or field offices. The agency administrative law judges from a register will assist in arranging reproduction of established by the Office of Personnel documents and order transcripts of Management. The agency hires hearings. The Board’s offices offer free

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informational leaflets in limited Manual (in three parts), the Weekly quantities: The National Labor Relations Summary of NLRB Cases, the NLRB Board and YOU (Unfair Labor Practices), Election Report, and An Outline of Law The National Labor Relations Board and and Procedure in Representation Cases. YOU (Representation Cases), Your Speakers To give the public and Government Conducts an Election for persons appearing before the agency a You on the Job, and The National Labor better understanding of the National Relations Board—What It Is, What It Labor Relations Act and the Board’s Does. The Superintendent of Documents, policies, procedures, and services, Government Printing Office, Washington and regional office Washington, DC 20402, sells A Guide to Basic Law and Procedures Under the personnel participate as speakers or NLRA, the Annual Report, the Classified panel members before bar associations, Index of National Labor Relations Board labor, educational, civic, or management Decisions and Related Court Decisions, organizations, and other groups. volumes of Board decisions, and a Requests for speakers or panelists may number of subscription services, be made to Washington officials or to including the NLRB Casehandling the appropriate regional director.

For further information, contact the Information Division, National Labor Relations Board, 1099 Fourteenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20570. Phone, 202–273–1991. Internet, www.nlrb.gov.

NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD Suite 250 East, 1301 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20572 Phone, 202–692–5000. Internet, www.nmb.gov.

Chairman FRANCIS J. DUGGAN Members MAGDALENA G. JACOBSEN, (VACANCY) Chief of Staff BENETTA MANSFIELD Deputy Chief of Staff—Mediation LAWRENCE E. GIBBONS Senior Mediators PATRICIA SIMS, (2 VACANCIES) Deputy Chief of Staff—Development and DANIEL RAINEY Technology Director, Representation and Legal MARY L. JOHNSON, Acting Senior Hearing Officer SEAN J. ROGERS Hearing Officer EILEEN M. HENNESSEY Attorney-Advisor SUSANNA FISHER Director, Administration JUNE D. W. KING Director, Arbitration Services ROLAND WATKINS

The National Mediation Board assists in maintaining a free flow of commerce in the railroad and airline industries by resolving labor-management disputes that could disrupt travel or imperil the economy. The Board also handles railroad and airline employee representation disputes and provides administrative and financial support in adjusting grievances in the railroad industry.

The National Mediation Board was The Board’s major responsibilities created on June 21, 1934, by an act include preventing interruptions to amending the Railway Labor Act. (45 interstate commerce in the airline and U.S.C. 151–158, 160–162, 1181–1188). railroad industries; ensuring the right of

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employees to freely determine whether Arbitration The Board provides they wish to be represented for grievance and interest arbitration for collective bargaining purposes; ensuring collective bargaining disputes. Grievance the independence of labor and arbitration involves interpreting or management for self-organization to applying an existing collective carry out the purposes of the Railway bargaining agreement. Interest arbitration Labor Act; and providing for the prompt is the process to establish terms of a new and orderly settlement of disputes in or modified collective bargaining collective bargaining and over the agreement through arbitration instead of interpretation of existing collective negotiation. Arbitration decisions are bargaining agreements. final and binding. Disputes arising out of grievances or Mediation Disputes The National interpretation or application of Mediation Board is charged with agreements concerning rates of pay, mediating disputes between carriers and rules, or working conditions in the labor organizations relating to initial railroad industry are referable to the contract negotiations or subsequent National Railroad Adjustment Board. changes in rates of pay, rules, and This Board is divided into four divisions working conditions. When the parties and consists of an equal number of fail to reach accord in direct bargaining, representatives of the carriers and of either party may request the Board’s national organizations of employees. In services or the Board may on its own deadlocked cases the National motion invoke its services. Thereafter, Mediation Board is authorized to appoint negotiations continue until the Board a referee to sit with the members of the determines that its efforts to mediate division for the purpose of making an have been unsuccessful, at which time it award. seeks to induce the parties to submit the In the airline industry no national dispute to arbitration. If either party airline adjustment board has been refuses to arbitrate, the Board issues a established for settlement of grievances. notice stating that the parties have failed Over the years the employee to resolve their dispute through organizations and air carriers with mediation. This notice commences a 30- established bargaining relationships have day cooling-off period after which self- agreed to grievance procedures with help is normally available to either or final jurisdiction resting with a system both parties. board of adjustment. The Board is Employee Representation If a dispute frequently called upon to name a neutral arises among a carrier’s employees as to referee to serve on a system board when who is to be the representative of such the parties are deadlocked and cannot employees, it is the Board’s duty to agree on such an appointment investigate such dispute and to themselves. determine by secret-ballot election or other appropriate means whether or not Activities and to whom a representation Alternative Dispute Resolution In certification should be issued. In the addition to traditional mediation course of making this determination, the services, the Board provides alternative Board must determine the craft or class dispute resolution services. These in which the employees seeking services include premediation representation properly belong. facilitation, training, and grievance Presidential Emergency Boards The mediation. The purpose of the program Board has the duty of notifying the is to assist the parties in learning and President when the parties have failed to applying more constructive, less reach agreement through the Board’s confrontational methods for resolving mediation efforts and that the labor their disputes and to resolve more of dispute, in the judgment of the Board, their own disputes without outside threatens substantially to interrupt intervention. interstate commerce to a degree such as

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to deprive any section of the country of Publications The following documents essential transportation service. In these are available for public distribution: cases, the President may, at his Determinations of the National discretion, appoint an Emergency Board Mediation Board and annual reports of to investigate and report to him on the the National Mediation Board including dispute. Self-help is barred for 60 days the report of the National Railroad after appointment of the emergency Adjustment Board. Also available for board. review are The Railway Labor Act at Fifty; and The National Mediation Board Sources of Information at Fifty—Its Impact on Railroad and Airline Labor Disputes. Electronic Access Information Reading Room Copies of collective- pertaining to Board operations including bargaining agreements between labor weekly case activity reports, and management of various rail and air representation determinations, press carriers are available for public releases, and a range of documents and inspection At the Board’s headquarters in forms is available on the Internet, at Washington, DC, by appointment, www.nmb.gov. during office hours (1 to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday).

For further information, contact the Chief of Staff, National Mediation Board, Suite 250 East, 1301 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20572. Phone, 202–523–5920. Fax, 202–523–1494. Internet, www.nmb.gov.

NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION (AMTRAK) 60 Massachusetts Avenue NE., Washington, DC 20002 Phone, 202–906–3000. Internet, www.amtrak.com.

Board of Directors: Chairman JOHN ROBERT SMITH Members SYLVIA DE LEON, MICHAEL DUKAKIS, LINWOOD HOLTON, AMY ROSEN, (VACANCY) Member ex officio (Secretary of Transportation) NORMAN Y. MINETA Officers: President and Chief Executive Officer GEORGE D. WARRINGTON Executive Vice President, Operations E. S. BAGLEY, JR. Vice President, Labor Relations JOSEPH M. BRESS Executive Vice President and Chief Financial ARLENE FRINER Officer Vice President, Human Resources LORRAINE A. GREEN Vice President, Business Diversity GERRI MASON HALL Vice President, Government Affairs JOSEPH H. MCHUGH, Acting Executive Vice President, Marketing, Sales, and BARBARA J. RICHARDSON Brand Management Vice President, Capital Infrastructure and RICHARD R. SARLES Equipment

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Executive Vice President and General Counsel ALICIA M. SERFATY, Acting and Senior Vice President-Law and Corporate Secretary [For the National Railroad Passenger Corporation statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Part 700]

The National Railroad Passenger Corporation was established to develop the potential of modern rail service in meeting the Nation’s intercity passenger transportation needs.

The National Railroad Passenger modifications have been made to the Corporation (Amtrak) was created by the Amtrak system and to individual routes Rail Passenger Service Act of 1970, as that have resulted in more efficient and amended (49 U.S.C. 241), and was cost-effective operations. Currently, in incorporated under the laws of the the face of ongoing budget constraints, District of Columbia to provide a new service will only be added if a State balanced national transportation system agrees to share any losses associated by developing, operating, and improving U.S. intercity rail passenger service. with the new service or if the new Amtrak operates an average of 212 service demonstrates satisfactory market trains per day, serving over 540 station support. locations in 46 States, over a system of Amtrak began operation in 1971 with approximately 22,000 route miles. Of an antiquated fleet of equipment this route system, Amtrak owns less than inherited from private railroads; some 1,000 track miles in the Northeast cars were nearly 30 years old. Since Corridor (Washington-New York-Boston; then, the fleet has been modernized and New Haven-Springfield; Philadelphia- Harrisburg), and several other small track new state-of-the-art single- and bi-level segments throughout the country. passenger cars and locomotives have Amtrak owns or leases its stations and been added. owns its own repair and maintenance Ridership is steadily rising, and Amtrak facilities. The Corporation employs a is finding it increasingly difficult to meet total work force of approximately 23,000 the demands of increased travel patterns and provides all reservation, station, and with its limited passenger fleet. To ease on-board service staffs, as well as train these equipment constraints, the and engine operating crews. Outside the Corporation is working to identify Northeast Corridor, Amtrak has historically contracted with 14 privately innovative funding sources in order to owned railroads for the right to operate acquire additional passenger cars and over their track and has compensated locomotives. each railroad for its total package of Although no rail passenger system in services. Under contract, these railroads the world makes a profit, Amtrak has are responsible for the condition of the made significant progress in reducing its roadbed and for coordinating the flow of dependence on Federal support, while at traffic. the same time improving the quality of In fiscal year 2001, Amtrak transported service. Every year Amtrak moves closer 23.5 million people with 60,000 passengers traveling via Amtrak per day. to increasing the ratio of its earned In addition, under contracts with several revenue to total costs, even though its transit agencies, Amtrak carried over 61 Federal appropriations decrease. million commuters. Amtrak’s appropriation for the current Although Amtrak’s basic route system fiscal year is approximately 50 percent was originally designated by the below that for fiscal year 1978 (in Secretary of Transportation in 1971, constant dollars).

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For further information, contact the Public Affairs Department, Amtrak, 60 Massachusetts Avenue NE., Washington, DC 20002. Phone, 202–906–3860. Internet, www.amtrak.com.

NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22230 Phone, 703–292–5111. Internet, www.nsf.gov.

National Science Board Chairman EAMON M. KELLY Vice Chairman ANITA K. JONES Members JOHN A. ARMSTRONG, NINA V. FEDOROFF, PAMELA A. FERGUSON, MARY K. GAILLARD, M.R.C. GREENWOOD, STANLEY V. JASKOLSKI, GEORGE M. LANGFORD, JANE LUBCHENCO, JOSEPH A. MILLER, JR., DIANA S. NATALICIO, ROBERT C. RICHARDSON, MICHAEL G. ROSSMANN, VERA C. RUBIN, MAXINE L. SAVITZ, LUIS SEQUERIA, DANIEL SIMBERLOFF, BOB H. SUZUKI, RICHARD A. TAPIA, CHANG-LIN TIEN, WARREN M. WASHINGTON, JOHN A. WHITE, MARK S. WRIGHTON (Ex officio) RITA R. COLWELL Executive Officer MARTA C. CEHELSKY Inspector General CHRISTINE C. BOESZ Officials: Director RITA R. COLWELL Deputy Director JOSEPH BORDOGNA Assistant Director for Biological Sciences MARY E. CLUTTER Assistant Director for Computer and PETER A. FREEMAN Information Science and Engineering Assistant Director for Education and Human JUDITH RAMALEY Resources Assistant Director for Engineering ESIN GULARI, Acting Assistant Director for Geosciences MARGARET S. LEINEIN Assistant Director for Mathematical and ROBERT A. EISENSTEIN Physical Sciences Assistant Director for Social, Behavioral, and NORMAN M. BRADBURN Economic Sciences Chief Financial Officer and Director, Office THOMAS N. COOLEY of Budget, Finance, and Award Management Chief Information Officer and Director, LINDA P. MASSARO Office of Information and Resource Management Director, Office of Integrative Activities NATHANIEL G. PITTS

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Director, Office of Legislative and Public CURTIS B. SUPLEE Affairs Director, Office of Polar Programs KARL A. ERB General Counsel LAWRENCE RUDOLPH [For the National Science Foundation statement of organization, see the Federal Register of February 8, 1993, 58 FR 7587–7595; May 27, 1993, 58 FR 30819; May 2, 1994, 59 FR 22690; and Oct. 6, 1995, 60 FR 52431]

The National Science Foundation promotes the progress of science and engineering through the support of research and education programs. Its major emphasis is on high-quality, merit-selected research—the search for improved understanding of the fundamental laws of nature upon which our future well-being as a nation depends. Its educational programs are aimed at ensuring increased understanding of science and engineering at all educational levels, maintaining an adequate supply of scientists, engineers, and science educators to meet our country’s needs.

The National Science Foundation is an national policy responsibility to monitor independent agency created by the and make recommendations to promote National Science Foundation Act of the health of U.S. science and 1950, as amended (42 U.S.C. 1861– engineering research and education. 1875). The Foundation’s Office of Inspector The purposes of the Foundation are: to General is responsible for conducting increase the Nation’s base of scientific and supervising audits, inspections, and and engineering knowledge and investigations relating to the programs strengthen its ability to conduct research and operations of the Foundation, in all areas of science and engineering; including allegations of misconduct in to develop and help implement science science. and engineering education programs that can better prepare the Nation for Activities meeting the challenges of the future; and to promote international cooperation The National Science Foundation through science and engineering. In its initiates and supports fundamental, long- role as a leading Federal supporter of term, merit-selected research in all the science and engineering, the agency also scientific and engineering disciplines. has an important role in national policy This support is made through grants, planning. contracts, and other agreements awarded The Director and the Deputy Director to universities, colleges, academic are appointed by the President, with the consortia, and nonprofit and small advice and consent of the Senate, to a 6- business institutions. Most of this year term and an unspecified term, research is directed toward the respectively. The Foundation’s activities resolution of scientific and engineering are guided by the National Science questions concerning fundamental life Board. The National Science Board is processes, natural laws and phenomena, composed of 24 members and the fundamental processes influencing the Director ex officio. Members are human environment, and the forces appointed by the President with the affecting people as members of society advice and consent of the Senate, for 6- as well as the behavior of society as a year terms, with one-third appointed whole. every 2 years. They are selected because The Foundation encourages of their records of distinguished service cooperative efforts by universities, in science, engineering, education, industries, and government. It also research management, or public affairs promotes the application of research and to be broadly representative of the views development for better products and of national science and engineering services that improve the quality of life leadership. The Board also has a broad and stimulate economic growth.

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00476 Fmt 6997 Sfmt 6995 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION 477 SYSTEMS SERVICES DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF INFORMATION OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT ADMINISTRATIVE HUMAN RESOURCE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND RESOURCE BUDGET AWARD FINANCIAL OVERSIGHT DIVISION OF CONTRACTS, BUDGET, DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF POLICY, AND GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT FINANCE, AND MANAGEMENT AND AND STUDIES SCIENCE SCIENCES SCIENCES SOCIAL, COGNITIVE ECONOMIC DIVISION OF DIVISION OF SOCIAL, PROGRAMS DIVISION OF DIVISION OF SCIENCES RESOURCES ECONOMIC BEHAVIORAL AND INTERNATIONAL BEHAVIORAL, DIRECTORATE FOR OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL OF OF OF DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION PHYSICS OFFICE OF ACTIVITIES SCIENCES SCIENCES RESEARCH MATERIALS CHEMISTRY DIVISION OF DIVISION OF SCIENCES MATHEMATICAL ASTRONOMICAL AND PHYSICAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY MATHEMATICAL DIRECTORATE FOR FOR EARTH OCEAN SCIENCES SCIENCES SCIENCES DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF ATMOSPHERIC DIRECTORATE GEOSCIENCES DIRECTOR DEPUTY DIRECTOR NATIONAL SCIENCE BOARD AND FOR DESIGN, CENTERS SYSTEMS SYSTEMS SYSTEMS SYSTEMS CIVIL AND INDUSTRIAL DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF TRANSPORT INNOVATION MECHANICAL * DIVISION OF ENGINEERING CHEMICAL AND EDUCATION AND ELECTRICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOENGINEERING MANUFACTURE, AND COMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING DIRECTORATE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION AND HUMAN HUMAN RESEARCH STIMULATE OFFICE OF DIVISION OF INFORMAL GRADUATE RESOURCE RESEARCH, EDUCATION EDUCATION DIVISION OF EDUCATION DIVISION OF DIVISION OF DIVISION OF EDUCATIONAL DIVISION OF COMPETITIVE EVALUATION, PROGRAM TO ELEMENTARY, EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENT RESOURCES SYSTEM REFORM COMMUNICATION UNDERGRADUATE SECONDARY, AND EDUCATION AND DIRECTORATE FOR AND RESEARCH COMPUTER- DIVISION OF SYSTEMS ACTIVITIES SCIENCE ADVANCED DIVISION OF ADVANCED DIVISION OF INTEGRATIVE DIVISION OF DIVISION OF INFORMATION NETWORKING COMMUNICATIONS AND RESEARCH AND RESEARCH INFORMATION ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE EXPERIMENTAL AND AND INTELLIGENT INFRASTRUCTURE COMPUTER AND DIRECTORATE FOR OFFICE OF OFFICE OF PROGRAMS BIOLOGY BIOLOGY CELLULAR DIVISION OF DIVISION OF BIOLOGICAL INTEGRATIVE DIVISION OF SCIENCES DIVISION OF BIOSCIENCES BIOLOGICAL POLAR PROGRAMS MOLECULAR AND INFRASTRUCTURE ENVIRONMENTAL AND NEUROSCIENCE DIRECTORATE FOR OFFICE OF INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITIES OFFICE OF EQUAL OPPORTUNITY LEGISLATIVE AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICE OF THE GENERAL COUNSEL

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The Foundation promotes the activities in science and technology, has development of research talent through made an outstanding contribution support of undergraduate and graduate toward the welfare of mankind and the students, as well as postdoctoral Nation. It also presents the Public researchers. It administers special Service Award to an individual and to a programs to identify and encourage company, corporation, or organization participation by groups underrepresented who, through contributions to public in science and technology and to service in areas other than research, strengthen research capability at smaller have increased the public understanding institutions, small businesses, of science or engineering. The National undergraduate colleges, and universities. Science Foundation annually presents The Foundation supports major the Alan T. Waterman Award to an national and international science and outstanding young scientist or engineer engineering activities, including the U.S. for support of research and study. The Antarctic Program, the Ocean Drilling Foundation also provides administrative Program, global geoscience studies, and support for the President’s Committee on others. Cooperative scientific and the National Medal of Science. engineering research activities support Information on these awards is exchange programs for American and available through the Internet, at foreign scientists and engineers, www.nsf.gov/home/nsb/start.htm. execution of jointly designed research projects, participation in the activities of Sources of Information international science and engineering Board and Committee Minutes organizations, and travel to international Summary minutes of the open meetings conferences. Support is provided through contracts of the Board may be obtained from the and cooperative agreements with National Science Board Office. Phone, national centers where large facilities are 703–292–7000. Information on NSB made available for use by qualified meetings, minutes, and reports is scientists and engineers. Among the available through the Internet, at types of centers supported by the www.nsf.gov/home/nsb/start.htm. Foundation are astronomy and Summary minutes of the Foundation’s atmospheric sciences, biological and advisory groups may be obtained from engineering research, science and the contacts listed in the notice of technology, supercomputers, and long- meetings published in the Federal term ecological research sites. Register or under ‘‘News and Media’’ on The Foundation’s science and the Foundation’s Web site. General engineering education activities include information about the Foundation’s grants for research and development advisory groups may be obtained from activities directed to model instructional the Division of Human Resource materials for students and teachers and Management, Room 315, Arlington, VA the application of advanced technologies 22230. Phone, 703–292–8180. to education. Grants also are available Contracts The Foundation publicizes for teacher preparation and contracting and subcontracting enhancement and informal science opportunities in the Commerce Business education activities. Funding is also Daily and other appropriate publications. provided for college science Organizations seeking to undertake instrumentation, course and curriculum contract work for the Foundation should improvement, faculty and student contact either the Division of Contracts, activities, and minority resource centers. Policy, and Oversight (phone, 703–292– In addition, studies of the status of math, 8240) or the Division of Administrative science, and engineering education are Services (phone, 703–292–8190), supported. National Science Foundation, Arlington, The National Science Board presents VA 22230. the Vannevar Bush Award annually to a Electronic Access Information person who, through public service regarding NSF programs and services is

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available through the Internet, at 1265, Arlington, VA 22230. Phone, 703– www.nsf.gov. 292–8060. Employment Inquiries may be directed Publications The National Science to the Division of Human Resource Board assesses the status and health of Management, National Science science and its various disciplines, Foundation, Room 315, Arlington, VA including such matters as human and 22230. Phone, 703–292–8180, or, for material resources, in reports submitted the hearing impaired (TDD), 703–292– to the President for submission to the 5090. Internet, www.nsf.gov/jobs. Congress. The most recent report is Fellowships Consult the NSF Guide to Science and Engineering Indicators, Programs and appropriate 2000 (NSB–00–01). announcements and brochures for The National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellowship opportunities issues publications that announce and that may be available through some describe new programs, critical dates, Foundation divisions. Beginning graduate and application procedures for and minority graduate students wishing competitions. Single copies of these to apply for fellowships should contact publications can be ordered by writing the Directorate for Education and to NSF Clearinghouse, P.O. Box 218, Human Resources. Phone, 703–292– Jessup, MD 20794–0218. Phone, 301– 8601. 947–2722. E-mail, [email protected]. Freedom of Information Act Requests Internet, www.nsf.gov. Other Foundation publications Requests for agency records should be include: the Grant Policy Manual (NSF– submitted in accordance with the 01–2), which contains comprehensive Foundation FOIA regulation at 45 CFR statements of Foundation grant part 612. Such requests should be administration policy, procedures, and clearly identified with ‘‘FOIA REQUEST’’ guidance; Guide to Programs, which and be addressed to the FOIA Officer, summarizes information about support Office of General Counsel, National programs; the quarterly Antarctic Journal Science Foundation, Room 1265, of the United States and its annual Arlington, VA 22230. Phone, 703–292– review issue; and the NSF Annual 8060. Fax, 703–292–9041. E-mail, Report. These publications are available [email protected]. from the Superintendent of Documents, Grants Individuals or organizations Government Printing Office, who plan to submit grant proposals Washington, DC 20402. Internet, should refer to the NSF Guide to www.nsf.gov. Programs, Grant Proposal Guide (NSF– Reading Room A collection of 01–2), and appropriate program Foundation policy documents and staff brochures and announcements that may instructions, as well as current indexes, be obtained as indicated in the are available to the public for inspection Publications section. Grant information and copying during regular business is also available electronically through hours, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday the Internet, at www.nsf.gov. through Friday, in the National Science Office of Inspector General General Foundation Library, Room 225, inquiries may be directed to the Office Arlington, VA 22230. Phone, 703–292– of Inspector General, National Science 7830. Foundation, Room 1135, Arlington, VA Small Business Activities The Office of 22230. Phone, 703–292–7100. Small Business Research and Privacy Act Requests Requests for Development provides information on personal records should be submitted in opportunities for Foundation support to accordance with the Foundation Privacy small businesses with strong research Act regulation at 45 CFR, part 613. Such capabilities in science and technology. requests should be clearly identified with Phone, 703–292–8330. The Office of ‘‘PRIVACY ACT REQUEST’’ and be Small and Disadvantaged Business addressed to the Privacy Act Officer, Utilization oversees agency compliance National Science Foundation, Room with the provisions of the Small Business

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Act and the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended (15 U.S.C. 631, 661, 683). Phone, 703–292–8330.

For further information, contact the National Science Foundation Information Center, 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22230. Phone, 703–292–5111. TDD, 703–292–5090. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, www.nsf.gov.

NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD 490 L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC 20594 Phone, 202–314–6000. Internet, www.ntsb.gov.

Chairman MARION C. BLAKEY Vice Chairman CAROL J. CARMODY Members GEORGE W. BLACK, JR., JOHN J. GOGLIA, JOHN A. HAMMERSCHMIDT Executive Director (VACANCY) Managing Director DAN CAMPBELL Chief Financial Officer STEVEN GOLDBERG Chief Administrative Law Judge WILLIAM E. FOWLER, JR. General Counsel RONALD S. BATTOCCHI Deputy General Counsel DAVID BASS Director, Office of Aviation Safety JOHN C. CLARK Deputy Director THOMAS HAUETER Deputy Director for Major Investigations BOB BENZON Deputy Director for International Aviation ROBERT MACINTOSH Operations Deputy Director for Regional Technical/ DENNIS JONES, Acting Investigative Operations Director, Office of Government, Public, and DAVID H. BALLOFF Industry Affairs Director for Family Affairs (VACANCY) Deputy Director for Family Affairs SHARON BRYSON Deputy Director for Government Affairs BETTY SCOTT Director for Public Affairs TED LOPATKIEWICZ Director, Communications Programs GREG MARTIN Director, Office of Highway Safety JOSEPH E. OSTERMAN Deputy Director BRUCE MAGLADRY Director, Office of Marine Safety MARJORIE M. MURTAGH Director, Office of Railroad, Pipeline, and ROBERT J. CHIPKEVICH Hazardous Materials Investigations Associate Director for Railroad Investigations JO STRANG Associate Director for Hazardous Materials BOB TRAINOR Investigations Associate Director for Pipeline Investigations ROD DYCK Director, Office of Research and Engineering VERNON ELLINGSTAD Deputy Director ALAN S. KUSHNER Director, Office of Safety Recommendations ELAINE WEINSTEIN and Accomplishments Deputy Director JIM ROSENBERG

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Deputy Director for Technology J. RICHARD VAN WOERKOM Director, Office of the Academy JULIE BEAL [For the National Transportation Safety Board statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Part 800]

The National Transportation Safety Board seeks to ensure that all types of transportation in the United States are conducted safely. The Board investigates accidents, conducts studies, and makes recommendations to Government agencies, the transportation industry, and others on safety measures and practices.

The National Transportation Safety Board Safety Problem Identification In (NTSB) was established in 1967 and addition, the Board makes made totally independent on April 1, recommendations on matters pertaining 1975, by the Independent Safety Board to transportation safety and is a catalyst Act of 1974 (49 U.S.C. 1111). for transportation accident prevention by The Safety Board consists of five conducting safety studies and special members appointed by the President investigations, assessing techniques of with the advice and consent of the accident investigation and publishing Senate for 5-year terms. The President recommended procedures for these designates two of these members as investigations, establishing regulatory Chairman and Vice Chairman of the requirements for reporting accidents, Board for 2-year terms. The designation evaluating the transportation safety of the Chairman is made with the advice consciousness and efficacy of other and consent of the Senate. Government agencies in the prevention of accidents, evaluating the adequacy of Activities safeguards and procedures concerning Accident Investigation The Board is the transportation of hazardous materials responsible for investigating, determining and the performance of other probable cause, making safety Government agencies charged with recommendations, and reporting the ensuring the safe transportation of such facts and circumstances of: materials, and reporting annually to the —U.S. civil aviation and certain Congress on its activities. public-use aircraft accidents; Family Assistance for Aviation Disasters —railroad accidents in which there is The Board coordinates the resources of a fatality or substantial property damage, the Federal Government and other or that involve a passenger train; organizations to support the efforts of —pipeline accidents in which there is local and State governments and airlines a fatality, substantial property damage, to meet the needs of aviation disaster or significant injury to the environment; victims and their families. NTSB assists —highway accidents, including in making Federal resources available to railroad grade-crossing accidents, that the Board selects in cooperation with the local authorities and airlines. States; Certificate, Civil Penalty, or License —major marine casualties, and marine Appeal The Board also reviews on accidents involving a public vessel and a appeal the suspension, amendment, nonpublic vessel, in accordance with modification, revocation, or denial of regulations prescribed jointly by the certain certificates, licenses, or Board and the U.S. Coast Guard; assessments of civil penalties issued by —certain accidents involving the Secretary of Transportation and the hazardous materials; and decisions of the Commandant of the —other transportation accidents that Coast Guard on appeals from the orders are catastrophic, involve problems of a of any administrative law judge, recurring character, or otherwise should revoking, suspending, or denying certain be investigated in the judgment of the licenses, certificates, documents, or Board. registers.

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INVESTIGATIONS ENERAL

SAFETY SEL

VICE-CHAIRMAN

F G F UN NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD

OFFICE OF HIGHWAY

E O E

CO

FFIC O OFFICE OFFICE OFFICE CHICAGO REGIONAL ATLANTA REGIONAL REGIONAL REPORT DIVISION DIVISION LOS ANGELES MATERIALS HAZARDOUS MEMBER DEVELOPMENT MATERIALS PIPELINE DIVISION HAZARDOUS FACTORS DIVISION RAILROAD DIVISION PIPELINE AND INVESTIGATION HUMAN AND SURVIVAL OFFICE OF RAILROAD, CENTER COMMUNICATIONS VEHICLE DIVISION DIVISION VEHICLE DIVISION DIVISION MATERIALS RECORDERS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY INFORMATION PERFORMANCE SAFETY STUDIES AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS DIVISION PRODUCTS DIVISION AND ENGINEERING OFFICE OF RESEARCH

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Aviation Regional/Field Offices—National Transportation Safety Board (R: Regional Director; FC: Field Chief)

Region/Field Office Address Officer

North Central Region ...... 31 W. 775 N. Ave., W. Chicago, IL 60185 ...... Carl Dinwiddie (R) South Central Region ...... Suite 150, 624 Six Flags Dr., Arlington, TX 76011 ...... Georgia Snyder (R) South Central Field ...... Suite 500, 4760 Oakland St., Denver, CO 80239 ...... David Bowling (FC) Southwest Region ...... Suite 555, 1515 W. 190th St., Gardena, CA 90248 ...... Preston Hicks (R) Southeast Region ...... Suite BÐ103, 8405 NW. 53d St., Miami, FL 33166 ...... Jeff Kennedy (R) Southeast Field ...... Suite 3M25, 60 Forsyth St. SW., Atlanta, GA 30303 ...... Phil Powell (FC) Northeast Region ...... Suite 203, 2001 Rte. 46, Parsippany, NJ 07054 ...... Robert Pearce (R) Northeast Field ...... 490 L’Enfant Plz. SW., Washington, DC 20594 ...... Dennis Jones (FC) Northwest Region ...... Rm. 201, 19518 Pacific Hwy. S., Seattle, WA 98188 ...... Keith McGuire (R) Northwest Field ...... Box 11, Rm. 216, 222 W. 7th Ave., Anchorage, AK 99513 ...... Jim LaBelle (FC)

Railroad/Highway Regional Offices—National Transportation Safety Board

Regional Office Address

RAILROAD: Central Region ...... 31 W. 775 N. Ave., W. Chicago, IL 60185. Western Region ...... Suite 555, 1515 W. 190th St., Gardena, CA 90248. Eastern Region ...... Suite 3M25, 60 Forsyth St. SW., Atlanta, GA 30303. HIGHWAY: Central Region ...... Suite 150, 624 Six Flags Dr., Arlington, TX 76011. Western Region ...... Suite 555, 1515 W. 190th St., Gardena, CA 90248. Southeast Region ...... Suite 3M25, 60 Forsyth St. SW., Atlanta, GA 30303. Northeast Region ...... Suite 203, 2001 Rte. 46, Parsippany, NJ 07054.

Sources of Information organizations; and the news media. Persons in these categories who are Contracts and Procurement Inquiries regarding the Board’s procurement and interested in receiving copies of Board contracting activities should be publications should contact the Public addressed to the Contracting Officer, Inquiries Branch, National Transportation National Transportation Safety Board, Safety Board, Washington, DC 20594. Washington, DC 20594. Phone, 202– Phone, 202–314–6551. All other persons 314–6223. interested in receiving publications must Electronic Access Agency information, purchase them from the National including aircraft accident data, synopses Technical Information Service, 5285 Port of aircraft accidents, speeches and Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161. congressional testimony given by Board Orders may be placed by telephone to members and staff, press releases, job the Subscription Unit at 703–487–4630, vacancy announcements, and notices of or the sales desk at 703–487–4768. Board meetings, public hearings, and Reading Room The Board’s Public other agency events, is available in Reference Room is available for record electronic form through the Internet, at inspection or photocopying. It is located www.ntsb.gov. in Room 6500 at the Board’s Employment Send applications for Washington, DC, headquarters and is employment to the Human Resources open from 8:45 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. every Division, National Transportation Safety business day. Requests for access to Board, Washington, DC 20594. Phone, public records should be made in person 202–314–6239. at Room 6500, or by writing the Public Publications Publications are provided Inquiries Branch, National Transportation free of charge to the following categories of subscribers: Federal, State, or local Safety Board, Washington, DC 20594. transportation agencies; international Phone, 202–314–6551. transportation organizations or foreign governments; educational institutions or public libraries; nonprofit public safety

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For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, National Transportation Safety Board, 490 L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC 20594. Phone, 202–314–6100. Fax, 202–314–6110. Internet, www.ntsb.gov.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Washington, DC 20555 Phone, 301–415–7000. Internet, www.nrc.gov.

Chairman RICHARD A. MESERVE Commissioners GRETA JOY DICUS, NILS J. DIAZ, EDWARD MCGAFFIGAN, JR., JEFFREY S. MERRIFIELD Chief Administrative Judge, Atomic Safety and G. PAUL BOLLWERK III Licensing Board Panel Director, Office of Commission Appellate JOHN F. CORDES Adjudication Director, Office of International Programs JANICE DUNN LEE General Counsel KAREN D. CYR Secretary of the Commission ANNETTE VIETTI-COOK Chairman, Advisory Committee on Medical MANUEL CERGUEIRA Uses of Isotopes Chairman, Advisory Committee on Nuclear B. JOHN GARRICK Waste Chairman, Advisory Committee on Reactor DANA A. POWERS Safeguards Chief Financial Officer JESSE L. FUNCHES Chief Information Officer STUART REITER Director, Office of Congressional Affairs DENNIS K. RATHBUN Director, Office of Public Affairs WILLIAM M. BEECHER Inspector General HUBERT T. BELL, JR. [For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 10, Part I]

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission licenses and regulates civilian use of nuclear energy to protect public health and safety and the environment. This is achieved by licensing persons and companies to build and operate nuclear reactors and other facilities and to own and use nuclear materials. The Commission makes rules and sets standards for these types of licenses. It also carefully inspects the activities of the persons and companies licensed to ensure that they do not violate the safety rules of the Commission.

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission The Commission’s major program (NRC) was established as an components are the Office of Nuclear independent regulatory agency under the Reactor Regulation, the Office of provisions of the Energy Reorganization Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5801 et seq.) and and the Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Headquarters offices are Executive Order 11834 of January 15, located in suburban Maryland, and there 1975. All licensing and related are four regional offices. regulatory functions formerly assigned to The Commission ensures that the the Atomic Energy Commission were civilian uses of nuclear materials and transferred to the Commission. facilities are conducted in a manner

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consistent with the public health and Mail Stop T–6 D8, Nuclear Regulatory safety, environmental quality, national Commission, Washington, DC 20555– security, and the antitrust laws. The 0001. Phone, 301–415–7169. major share of the Commission’s effort is Publications NRC publishes scientific, focused on regulating the use of nuclear technical, and administrative information energy to generate electric power. dealing with licensing and regulation of civilian nuclear facilities and materials, Activities as well as periodic reports including the The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is annual Report to Congress on Abnormal primarily responsible for: Occurrences, the annual Accountability —licensing the construction, and Performance Report, the quarterly operation, and closure of nuclear Licensee, Contractor, and Vendor reactors and other nuclear facilities, such Inspection Status Report, the annual as nuclear fuel cycle facilities, low-level NRC Information Digest, the NRC radioactive waste disposal sites under Strategic Plan, and Nuclear Regulatory NRC jurisdiction, the geologic repository Commission Issuances. for high-level radioactive waste, and Some publications and documents are nonpower test and research reactors; available on the Internet, at —licensing the possession, use, www.nrc.gov. The U.S. Government processing, handling, and export of Printing Office and the National nuclear material; Technical Informations Service (NTIS) —licensing the operators of nuclear sell single copies of or subscriptions to power and nonpower test and research NRC publications. To obtain prices and reactors; order NRC publications, contact the the —inspecting licensed facilities and Superintendent of Documents, GPO, activities; Mail Stop SSOP, Washington, DC —conducting the U.S. Government 20402–0001 (phone, 202–512–1800; research program on light-water reactor Internet, bookstore.gpo.gov) or NTIS, safety; Springfield, VA 22161–0002 (phone, —developing and implementing rules 703–605–6000; Internet, www.ntis.gov). and regulations that govern licensed Active Regulatory Guides may be nuclear activities; obtained without charge by faxed —investigating nuclear incidents and request to 301–415–2289, by e-mail allegations concerning any matter request to [email protected], or by regulated by the NRC; written request to the Nuclear Regulatory —maintaining the NRC Incident Commission, Mail Stop O–P1 37, Response Program; Washington, DC 20555–0001, Attention: —collecting, analyzing, and Distribution. They may also be disseminating information about the purchased, as they are issued, on operational safety of commercial nuclear standing orders from NTIS. These power reactors and certain nonreactor Regulatory Guides are published in 10 activities; subject areas: power reactors, research —and developing effective working and test reactors, fuels and materials relationships with the States regarding facilities, environmental and siting, reactor operations and the regulation of materials and plant protection, products, nuclear material, including assurance transportation, occupational health, that adequate regulatory programs are antitrust and financial review, and maintained by those States that exercise general. Draft Regulatory Guides are issued for regulatory control over certain nuclear public comment. These drafts may be materials in the State. downloaded from or commented on through the Internet, at http:// Sources of Information ruleforum.llnl.gov. They may also be Freedom of Information Act Requests obtained, to the extent of supply, by Requests for copies of records should be faxed request to 301–415–2289, by e- directed to the FOIA/Privacy Act Officer, mail request to [email protected], or

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by written request to the Nuclear Documents from the collection may Regulatory Commission, Mail Stop O–P1 be reproduced, with some exceptions, 37, Washington, DC 20555–0001, on paper, microfiche, or CD–ROM for a Attention: Distribution. nominal fee. For additional information Reading Rooms The Headquarters regarding the Public Document Room, Public Document Room maintains an contact the Nuclear Regulatory extensive collection of documents Commission, Public Document Room, related to NRC licensing proceedings Washington, DC 20555–0001. Phone, and other significant decisions and 301–415–4737 (Washington, DC, area), actions. Documents issued after October or 800–397–4209 (toll free). E-mail, 1999 are also available from the NRC’s [email protected]. Fax, 301–415–3548. full-text document management system, ADAMS, which is accessible from the Selected regional libraries of the NRC Web site at www.nrc.gov/reading- Government Printing Office Federal rm/adams.html. The Headquarters Public Depository Library Program maintain Document Room is located at One permanent microfiche collections of White Flint North, first floor, 11555 NRC documents released between Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD, and is January 1981 and October 1999. For open Monday through Friday from 7:45 further information, contact the Public a.m. to 4:15 p.m., except on Federal Document Room at the phone number holidays. above.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555–0001. Phone, 301–415–8200. Internet, www.nrc.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION 1120 Twentieth Street NW., Washington, DC 20036–3419 Phone, 202–606–5100. Internet, www.oshrc.gov.

Chairman THOMASINA V. ROGERS Commissioners (2 VACANCIES) Executive Director PATRICIA A. RANDLE Chief Administrative Law Judge IRVING SOMMER General Counsel EARL R. OHMAN, JR. Executive Secretary RAY H. DARLING, JR. Public Information Officer LINDA A. WHITSETT

The Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission works to ensure the timely and fair resolution of cases involving the alleged exposure of American workers to unsafe or unhealthy working conditions.

The Occupational Safety and Health safety and health inspections performed Review Commission is an independent, by the Department’s Occupational Safety quasi-judicial agency established by the and Health Administration. Employers Occupational Safety and Health Act of have the right to dispute any alleged job 1970 (29 U.S.C. 651–678). safety or health violation found during The Commission is charged with the inspection by the Administration, the ruling on cases forwarded to it by the penalties it proposed, and the time given Department of Labor when by the agency to correct any hazardous disagreements arise over the results of situation. Employees and representatives

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of employees may initiate a case by The Commission is more of a court challenging the propriety of the time the system than a simple tribunal, for within Administration has allowed for the Commission there are two levels of correction of any violative condition. adjudication. All cases that require a The Occupational Safety and Health hearing are assigned to an administrative Act covers virtually every employer in law judge, who decides the case. the country. Enforced by the Secretary of Ordinarily the hearing is held in the Labor, the act is an effort to reduce the community where the alleged violation incidence of personal injuries, illness, occurred or as close as possible. At the and deaths among working men and hearing, the Secretary of Labor will women in the United States that result generally have the burden of proving the from their employment. It requires case. After the hearing, the judge must employers to furnish to each of their issue a decision, based on findings of employees a working environment free fact and conclusions of law. from recognized hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious A substantial number of the decisions physical harm to the employees and to of the judges become final orders of the comply with occupational safety and Commission. However, each decision is health standards promulgated under the subject to discretionary review by the act. three members of the Commission upon the direction of any one of the three, if Activities done within 30 days of the filing of the decision. When that occurs, the The Commission was created to Commission issues its own decision. adjudicate enforcement actions initiated under the act when they are contested Once a case is decided, any person by employers, employees, or adversely affected or aggrieved thereby representatives of employees. A case may seek a review of the decision in the arises when a citation is issued against United States Courts of Appeals. an employer as the result of an The principal office of the Commission Occupational Safety and Health is in Washington, DC. There are also Administration inspection and it is two regional offices where Commission contested within 15 working days. judges are stationed. Review Commission Judges—Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission

City/Address Telephone

Atlanta, GA (Rm. 2R90, Bldg. 1924, 100 Alabama St. SW., 30303Ð3104) ...... 404Ð562Ð1640 Denver, CO (1050 17th St., 80265) ...... 303Ð844Ð2281

Sources of Information Review Commission Procedures, decisions, and pamphlets explaining the Publications Copies of the Commission’s Rules of Procedure, Guide functions of the Commission are to Review Commission Procedures, available from the Public Information Guide to E–Z Trial Procedures, and Office at the Commission’s Washington Employee Guide to Review Commission office and on the Internet at Procedures: Supplement to the Guide to www.oshrc.gov.

For further information, contact the Public Information Officer, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, 1120 Twentieth Street NW., Washington, DC 20036–3419. Phone, 202–606–5398. Fax, 202– 606–5050. Internet, www.oshrc.gov.

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OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS Suite 500, 1201 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20005–3917 Phone, 202–208–8000. Internet, www.usoge.gov.

Director AMY L. COMSTOCK Deputy Director for Administration and DANIEL D. DUNNING Information Deputy Director for Agency Programs JACK J. COVALESKI Deputy Director for Government Relations and JANE S. LEY Special Projects General Counsel MARILYN L. GLYNN Deputy General Counsel STUART D. RICK [For the Office of Government Ethics statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 5, Part 2600]

The Office of Government Ethics exercises leadership in the executive branch to prevent conflicts of interest on the part of Government employees and to resolve those conflicts of interest that do occur. In partnership with executive branch agencies and departments, the Office fosters high ethical standards for employees and strengthens the public’s confidence that the Government’s business is conducted with impartiality and integrity. The Office is the principal agency for administering the Ethics in Government Act for the executive branch.

The Office of Government Ethics is a —conducting periodic reviews of the separate executive agency established ethics programs of executive agencies; under the Ethics in Government Act of —ordering corrective action on the 1978, as amended (5 U.S.C. app. 401). part of agencies and employees, The Director of the Office is appointed including orders to establish or modify by the President with the advice and an agency’s ethics program; consent of the Senate for a 5-year term. —providing guidance on and promoting understanding of ethical Activities standards in executive agencies through an extensive program of Government The chief responsibilities of the Office ethics advice, education, and training; are: —evaluating the effectiveness of the —developing rules and regulations Ethics Act, the conflict of interest laws, pertaining to standards of ethical and other related statutes; and conduct of executive branch officials, —recommending appropriate new public and confidential financial legislation or amendments. disclosure of executive branch officials, executive agency ethics training Sources of Information programs, and the identification and Electronic Access Information resolution of conflicts of interest; regarding Office of Government Ethics —monitoring and investigating services and programs is available in compliance with the executive branch electronic format on the Internet, at financial disclosure requirements of the www.usoge.gov. Ethics in Government Act of 1978, as Publications The Office of Government amended; Ethics periodically updates its —providing ethics program assistance publication, The Informal Advisory and information to executive branch Letters and Memoranda and Formal agencies through a desk officer system; Opinions of the United States Office of

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Government Ethics, available from the ROM. Upon request, the Office also Government Printing Office. In addition, provides copies of executive branch the Office publishes a periodic public financial disclosure reports (SF newsletter on Government ethics and 278’s) in accordance with the Ethics Act has available ethics publications, and the Office’s regulations. instructional videotapes, and a CD–

For further information, contact the Office of Government Ethics, Suite 500, 1201 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20005–3917. Phone, 202–208–8000. TDD, 202–208–8025. Fax, 202–208–8037. Internet, www.usoge.gov.

OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT 1900 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20415–0001 Phone, 202–606–1800. Internet, www.opm.gov.

Director KAY COLES JAMES Deputy Director DAN G. BLAIR Associate Director, Employment Service RICHARD A. WHITFORD Associate Director, Investigations Service KATHY DILLAMAN, Acting Associate Director, Office of Merit Systems NANCY A. RANDA, Acting Oversight and Effectiveness Associate Director, Retirement and Insurance FRANK D. TITUS, Acting Service Associate Director, Workforce Compensation DONALD J. WINSTEAD, Acting and Performance Service Director, Office of Contracting and STEVE VAN REES Administrative Services Director, Office of Executive and Management BARBARA GARVIN-KESTER Development Director, Office of Executive Resources K. JOYCE EDWARDS Management Director, Office of Human Resources and RICHARD A. FERRIS Equal Employment Opportunity Director, Office of Workforce Relations TERESA M. JENKINS Chairman, Federal Prevailing Rate Advisory MARY M. ROSE Committee Chief Financial Officer KATHLEEN M. MCGETTIGAN Chief Information Officer JANET L. BARNES Director, Office of Congressional Relations JOHN C. GARTLAND Director, Office of Communications SCOTT HATCH General Counsel MARK A. ROBBINS Inspector General PATRICK E. MCFARLAND [For the Office of Personnel Management statement of organization, see the Federal Register of Jan. 5, 1979, 44 FR 1501]

The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) administers a merit system to ensure compliance with personnel laws and regulations and assists agencies in recruiting, examining, and promoting people on the basis of their knowledge and skills, regardless of their race, religion, sex, political influence, or other nonmerit factors. OPM’s role is to provide guidance to agencies in operating human resources programs which effectively support their missions and to provide an array of personnel services to applicants and employees. OPM supports Government program

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managers in their human resources management responsibilities and provide benefits to employees, retired employees, and their survivors.

The Office of Personnel Management reviews agency nominations for SES was created as an independent career appointments and administers the establishment by Reorganization Plan Qualifications Review Boards that certify No. 2 of 1978 (5 U.S.C. app.), pursuant candidates’ executive qualifications. It to Executive Order 12107 of December manages SES, senior-level, and scientific 28, 1978. Many of the functions of the and professional space allocations to former United States Civil Service agencies, administers the Presidential Commission were transferred to OPM. Rank Awards program, and conducts orientation sessions for newly appointed Activities executives. In addition, OPM manages Employee Benefits OPM also manages three interagency residential numerous activities that directly affect development and training centers for the well-being of the Federal employee executives and managers. and indirectly enhance employee Investigations The Office of the effectiveness. These include health Inspector General conducts benefits, life insurance, and retirement comprehensive and independent audits, benefits. investigations, and evaluations relating to Examining and Staffing The Office of OPM programs and operations. It is Personnel Management is responsible for responsible for administrative actions providing departments and agencies with against health care providers who technical assistance and guidance in commit sanctionable offenses with examining competitive positions in the respect to the Federal Employees’ Health Federal civil service for General Benefits Program or other Federal Schedule grades 1 through 15 and programs. Federal Wage system positions. In For further information, contact the Office of the addition, OPM is responsible for: Inspector General. Phone, 202–606–1200. —providing testing and examination Personnel Systems OPM provides services, at the request of an agency, on leadership and guidance to agencies on a reimbursable basis; systems to support the manager’s —establishing basic qualification personnel management responsibilities. standards for all occupations; These include: —certifying agency delegated —white and blue collar pay systems, examining units to conduct examining; including Senior Executive Service and —providing employment information special occupational pay systems; for competitive service positions; and geographical adjustments and locality —providing policy direction and payments; special rates to address guidance on promotions, reassignments, recruitment and retention problems; appointments in the excepted and allowances and differentials, including competitive services, reinstatements, recruitment and relocation bonuses, temporary and term employment, retention allowances, and hazardous veterans preference, work force planning duty/environmental pay; and premium and reshaping, organizational design, pay; career transition, and other staffing —annual and sick leave, court leave, provisions. military leave, leave transfer and leave Executive Resources OPM leads in the bank programs, family and medical selection, management, and leave, excused absence, holidays, and development of Federal executives. OPM scheduling of work—including flexible provides policy guidance, consulting and compressed work schedules; services, and technical support on Senior —performance management, covering Executive Service (SES) recruitment, appraisal systems, performance pay and selection, succession planning, mobility awards, and incentive awards for performance, awards, and removals. It suggestions, inventions, and special acts;

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—classification policy and standards with merit principles and that human for agencies to determine the series and capital strategies are aligned with grades for Federal jobs; mission accomplishment. OPM also —labor-management relations, works with agencies to find better and including collective bargaining, more strategic ways to manage Federal negotiability, unfair labor practices, human capital. labor-management cooperation, and Workforce Diversity OPM provides consulting with unions on leadership, direction, and policy for Governmentwide issues; Governmentwide affirmative recruiting —systems and techniques for resolving programs for women, minorities, disputes with employees; individuals with disabilities, and —quality of worklife initiatives, such veterans. It also provides leadership, as employee health and fitness, work guidance, and technical assistance to and family, AIDS in the workplace, and promote merit and equality in systemic employee assistance programs; workforce recruitment, employment, —human resources development, training, and retention. In addition, OPM including leadership and administration gathers, analyzes, and maintains of the Human Resources Development statistical data on the diversity of the Council and the Government Federal work force, and prepares Performance and Results Act (GPRA) evaluation reports for Congress and interest group; —the Training and Management others on individual agency and Assistance program, to help agencies Governmentwide progress toward full develop training and human resources work force representation for all management solutions, including Americans in the Federal sector. workforce planning and succession Other Personnel Programs OPM management strategies, e-learning coordinates the temporary assignment of applications, traditional classroom employees between Federal agencies training materials, compensation and and State, local, and Indian tribal performance management systems, and governments; institutions of higher other customized products; education; and other eligible not-for- —information systems to support and profit organizations for up to 2 years, for improve Federal personnel management work of mutual benefit to the decisionmaking; and participating organizations. It administers —Governmentwide instructions for the Presidential Management Intern personnel processing and recordkeeping, Program, which provides 2-year, and for release of personnel data under excepted appointments with Federal the Freedom of Information Act and the agencies to recipients of graduate Privacy Act. degrees in appropriate disciplines. In OPM also provides administrative addition, the Office of Personnel support to special advisory bodies, Management administers the Federal including the Federal Prevailing Rate Merit System Standards, which apply to Advisory Committee, the Federal Salary certain grant-aided State and local Council, and the Presidential Advisory programs. Committee on Expanding Training Federal Executive Boards Federal Opportunities. Executive Boards (FEB’s) were Oversight OPM assesses human capital established by Presidential memorandum management Governmentwide and on November 10, 1961, to improve within agencies to gather information for internal Federal management practices policy development and program and to provide a central focus for refinement, ensure compliance with law Federal participation in civic affairs in and regulation, and enhance agency major metropolitan centers of Federal capability for human resources activity. They carry out their functions management accountability. Agency under OPM supervision and control. accountability systems help ensure that FEB’s serve as a means for human capital decisions are consistent disseminating information within the

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Federal Government and for promoting Sources of Information discussion of Federal policies and activities of importance to all Federal Contracts For information, contact the executives in the field. Each Board is Chief, Contracting Division, Office of composed of heads of Federal field Personnel Management, Washington, DC offices in the metropolitan area. A 20415–0071. Phone, 202–606–2240. Chairman is elected annually from Internet, www.opm.gov/procure/ among the membership to provide index.htm. overall leadership to the Board’s Employment Information about Federal operations. Committees and task forces employment and current job openings is carry out interagency projects consistent available from USAJobs (phone, 478– with the Board’s mission. 757–3000; TTY, 478–744–2299; Federal Executive Boards are located Internet, www.usajobs.opm.gov). Contact in 28 metropolitan areas that are information for your local OPM office is important centers of Federal activity. available in the blue pages of the phone These areas are: Albuquerque-Santa Fe, book under U.S. Government, Office of NM; Atlanta, GA; Baltimore, MD; Boston, MA; Buffalo, NY; Chicago, IL; Personnel Management. For information Cincinnati, OH; Cleveland, OH; Dallas- about employment opportunities within Fort Worth, TX; Denver, CO; Detroit, the Office of Personnel Management, MI; Honolulu, HI-Pacific; Houston, TX; contact the Director of Human Kansas City, MO; Los Angeles, CA; Resources. Phone, 202–606–2400. Miami, FL; New Orleans, LA; New York, For information about employment NY; Newark, NJ; Oklahoma City, OK; opportunities within the Office of Philadelphia, PA; Pittsburgh, PA; Personnel Management, contact the Portland, OR; St. Louis, MO; San Director for Human Resources. Phone, Antonio, TX; San Francisco, CA; Seattle, WA; and the Twin Cities (Minneapolis- 202–606–2400. St. Paul, MN). Publications The Chief, Publications Federal Executive Associations or Services Division, can provide Councils have been locally organized in information about Federal personnel approximately 65 other metropolitan management publications. Phone, 202– areas to perform functions similar to the 606–1822. Internet, http://apps.opm.gov/ Federal Executive Boards but on a lesser publications scale of organization and activity. For further information, contact the Director for Federal Executive Board Operations, Office of Personnel Management, Room 5524, 1900 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20415–0001. Phone, 202– 606–1000.

For further information, contact the Office of Communications, Office of Personnel Management, 1900 E Street NW., Washington, DC 20415–0001. Phone, 202–606–1800. Internet, www.opm.gov.

OFFICE OF SPECIAL COUNSEL Suite 300, 1730 M Street NW., Washington, DC 20036–4505 Phone, 800–872–9855. Fax, 202–653–5151. Internet, www.osc.gov.

Special Counsel ELAINE KAPLAN Deputy Special Counsel TIMOTHY HANNAPEL Associate Special Counsel for Investigations WILLIAM E. REUKAUF and Prosecution Division I

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Associate Special Counsel for Investigations RUTH ROBINSON ERTEL and Prosecution Division II Associate Special Counsel for Investigations CARY P. SKLAR and Prosecution Division III Associate Special Counsel for Complaints LEONARD M. DRIBINSKY and Disclosure Analysis Associate Special Counsel for Planning and ERIN M. MCDONNELL Advice Director, Congressional and Public Affairs JANE MCFARLAND

The Office of Special Counsel investigates allegations of certain activities prohibited by civil service laws, rules, or regulations and litigates before the Merit Systems Protection Board.

Activities by civil service law, rule, or regulation and, if warranted, initiating corrective or The Office of Special Counsel (OSC) was disciplinary action; established on January 1, 1979, by —providing a secure channel through Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1978 (5 which information evidencing a violation U.S.C. app.). The Civil Service Reform of any law, rule, or regulation, gross Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. 1101 note), which mismanagement, gross waste of funds, became effective on January 11, 1979, abuse of authority, or substantial and enlarged its functions and powers. specific danger to public health or safety Pursuant to provisions of the may be disclosed without fear of Whistleblower Protection Act of 1989 (5 retaliation and without disclosure of U.S.C. 1211 et seq.), OSC functions as identity, except with the employee’s an independent investigative and consent; and prosecutorial agency within the executive branch which litigates before —enforcing the provisions of the the Merit Systems Protection Board. Hatch Act. The primary role of OSC is to protect employees, former employees, and Sources of Information applicants for employment from Field offices are located in Dallas, TX prohibited personnel practices, (Room 7C30, 1100 Commerce Street, especially reprisal for whistleblowing. Its 75242; phone, 214–767–8871; fax, 214– basic areas of statutory responsibility are: 767–2764) and Oakland, CA (Suite —receiving and investigating 365S, 1301 Clay Street, 94612–5217; allegations of prohibited personnel phone, 510–637–3460; fax, 510–637– practices and other activities prohibited 3474).

For further information, contact the Office of Special Counsel, Suite 300, 1730 M Street NW., Washington, DC 20036–4505. Phone, 202–653–7188 or 800–872–9855 (toll free). Fax, 202–653–5151. Internet, www.osc.gov.

OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION 1100 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20527 Phone, 202–336–8400. Fax, 202–408–9859. Internet, www.opic.gov.

President and Chief Executive Officer PETER S. WATSON Executive Vice President ROSS J. CONNELLY Vice President, Office of External Affairs CHRISTOPHER COUGHLIN Vice President, Office of Investment Policy VIRGINIA D. GREEN

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Vice President, Finance Department ROBERT B. DRUMHELLER Vice President, Insurance Department ROD MORRIS Vice President, Department of Investment DANIEL A. NICHOLS Development and Economic Growth Vice President, Investment Funds CYNTHIA HOSTETLER Vice President and General Counsel MARK A. GARFINKEL Vice President and Chief Financial Officer GARY A. KEEL [For the Overseas Private Investment Corporation statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 22, Chapter VII]

The Overseas Private Investment Corporation is a self-sustaining Federal agency whose purpose is to promote economic growth in developing countries by encouraging U.S. private investment in those nations.

The Overseas Private Investment Activities Corporation (OPIC) was established as By reducing or eliminating certain an independent agency by the Foreign perceived political risks for investors and Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of providing financing and assistance not 1998 (112 Stat. 2681–790). OPIC assists otherwise available, the Corporation American investors in four principal helps to reduce the unusual risks and ways: financing of businesses through problems that can make investment loans and loan guaranties; supporting opportunities in the developing areas private investment funds which provide less attractive than in advanced equity for U.S. companies investing in countries. At the same time, it reduces projects overseas; insuring investments the need for government-to-government against a broad range of political risks; assistance by involving the U.S. private and engaging in outreach activities. All sector in establishing capital-generation of these programs are designed to reduce and strengthening private-sector the perceived stumbling blocks and risks economies in developing countries. associated with overseas investment. The Corporation insures U.S. investors Organized as a corporation and against the political risks of structured to be responsive to private expropriation, inconvertibility of local business, OPIC is mandated to mobilize currency earnings, and damage from and facilitate the participation of U.S. war, revolution, insurrection, or civil private capital and skills in the economic strife. It also offers a special insurance and social development of developing policy to U.S. contractors and exporters countries and emerging economies. against arbitrary drawings of letters of Currently, OPIC programs are available credit posted as bid, performance, or for new business enterprises or advance payment guaranties. Other expansion in some 140 countries special programs are offered for minerals worldwide. The Corporation encourages exploration, oil and gas exploration, and American overseas private investment in development and leasing operations. The Corporation offers U.S. lenders sound business projects, thereby protection against both commercial and improving U.S. global competitiveness, political risks by guaranteeing payment creating American jobs, and increasing of principal and interest on loans (up to U.S. exports. The Corporation does not $200 million) made to eligible private support projects that will result in the enterprises. loss of domestic jobs or have a negative Its Direct Investment loans, offered to impact on the host country’s small and medium-sized businesses, environment or workers’ rights. generally cover terms of from 5 to 15 The Corporation is governed by a 15- years and usually range from $250 member Board of Directors, of whom 8 thousand to $30 million with interest are appointed from the private sector rates depending on assessment of the and 7 from the Federal Government. commercial risks of the project financed.

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Additionally, OPIC supports a family other countries in Central Europe, India, of privately managed direct investment and Israel. funds in various regions and business Programs are available only for a new sectors. Such funds currently operate in facility, expansion or modernization of most countries in East Asia, sub-Saharan an existing plant, or technological or African, South America, Russia and other service products designed to generate investment that will produce significant New Independent States, Poland and new benefits for host countries.

Sources of Information

General Inquiries Inquiries should be 336–8799. E-mail, [email protected]. directed to the Information Office, Internet, www.opic.gov. Overseas Private Investment Corporation, Publications OPIC programs are further 1100 New York Avenue NW., detailed in the Annual Report and the Washington, DC 20527. Phone, 202– Program Summary. These publications are available free of charge.

For further information, contact the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, 1100 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20527. Phone, 202–336–8400. Fax, 202–408–9859. Internet, www.opic.gov.

PEACE CORPS 1111 Twentieth Street NW., Washington, DC 20526 Phone, 202–692–2000. Fax, 202–692–2231. Internet, www.peacecorps.gov.

Director GADDI H. VASQUEZ Deputy Director JODY OLSEN Chief of Staff/Chief of Operations LLOYD PIERSON General Counsel TYLER POSEY Director of Communications ELLEN FIELD Director of Press ELLEN FIELD, Acting Director of Congressional Relations LLOYD PIERSON, Acting Director for Office of Planning, Policy, and KYO (PAUL) JHIN Analysis American Diversity Program Managers ROBERT ARIAS, KELLI JAREAUX Director of Private Sector Cooperation and LLOYD PIERSON, Acting International Volunteerism Inspector General CHARLES D. SMITH Director of the Crisis Corps DAN SULLIVAN Regional Director/Africa Operations HENRY MCKOY Regional Director/Europe, Mediterranean, CAROL CHAPPLL, Acting and Asia Operations Regional Director/Inter-American and the MARYANN MINUTILLO, Acting Pacific Operations Director, Center for Field Assistance and BETSI SHAYS Applied Research Chief Financial Officer STEPHANIE MITCHELL, Acting Director for Management JUDY VANREST Associate Director for Volunteer Support STEVEN WEINBERG

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Associate Director for Volunteer Recruitment ABEL RUIZ, Acting and Selection [For the Peace Corps statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 22, Part 302]

The mission of the Peace Corps is to help the people of interested countries in meeting their need for trained men and women, and to help promote better mutual understanding between Americans and peoples of other countries.

The Peace Corps was established by the are designed to incorporate the skills of Peace Corps Act of 1961, as amended volunteers with the resources of host- (22 U.S.C. 2501), and was made an country agencies and other international independent agency by title VI of the assistance organizations to help solve International Security and Development specific development problems, often in Cooperation Act of 1981 (22 U.S.C. conjunction with private volunteer 2501–1). organizations. The Peace Corps consists of a In the United States, the Peace Corps Washington, DC, headquarters; 11 area is working to promote an understanding offices; and overseas operations in 70 of people in other countries. Through its countries, utilizing more than 7,000 World Wise Schools Program, volunteers volunteers. are matched with elementary and junior high schools in the United States to Activities encourage an exchange of letters, To fulfill the Peace Corps mandate, men pictures, music, and artifacts. and women are trained for a 9- to 14- Participating students increase their week period in the appropriate local knowledge of geography, languages, and language, the technical skills necessary different cultures, while gaining an for their particular job, and the cross- appreciation for volunteerism. cultural skills needed to adjust to a The Peace Corps offers other domestic society with traditions and attitudes programs involving former volunteers, different from their own. Volunteers universities, local public school systems, serve for a period of 2 years, living and private businesses and foundations among the people with whom they in a partnership to help solve some of work. Volunteers are expected to the United States most pressing domestic become a part of the community through problems. their voluntary service. The Peace Corps Office of Private Thousands of volunteers serve Sector Cooperation and International throughout the world, working in six Volunteerism works with schools, civic program areas: education, health and groups, businesses, and neighborhood HIV/AIDS, environment, information and youth organizations in the United technology, agriculture, and business States to facilitate their support of Peace development. Community-level projects Corps initiatives here and abroad. Area Offices—Peace Corps

Office Address Telephone

Atlanta, GA (AL, FL, GA, MS, PR, SC, TN) ...... Suite 2R.70, Bldg. 1924, 100 Alabama St., 30303 .. 404Ð562Ð3456 Boston, MA (MA, ME, NH, RI, VT) ...... Suite 450, 10 Causeway St., 02222 ...... 617Ð565Ð5555 Chicago, IL (IL, IN, KY, MI, MO, OH) ...... Suite 450, 55 W. Monroe St., 60603 ...... 312Ð353Ð4990 Dallas, TX (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) ...... Rm. 527, 207 S. Houston St., 75202 ...... 214Ð767Ð5435 Denver, CO (CO, KS, NE, UT, WY) ...... Suite 2208, 1999 Broadway, 80202 ...... 303Ð844Ð7020 Los Angeles, CA (AZ, southern CA) ...... Suite 8104, 11000 Wilshire Blvd., 90024 ...... 310Ð235Ð7444 Minneapolis, MN (IA, MN, ND, SD, WI) ...... Suite 420, 330 2d Ave. S., 55401 ...... 612Ð348Ð1480 New York, NY (CT, NJ, NY, PA) ...... Suite 1025, 201 Varick St., 10014 ...... 212Ð637Ð6498 San Francisco, CA (northern CA, HI, NV) ...... Suite 600, 333 Market St., 94105 ...... 415Ð977Ð8800 Seattle, WA (AK, ID, MT, OR, WA) ...... Rm. 1776, 2001 6th Ave., 98121 ...... 206Ð553Ð5490 Washington, DC (DC, DE, MD, NC, VA, WV) ...... Suite 250, 1525 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, VA 22209 703Ð235Ð9191

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Sources of Information 692–1200. For recorded employment opportunities, call 800–818–9579 (toll Becoming a Peace Corps Volunteer Contact the nearest area office. Phone, free). 800–424–8580 (toll free). Internet, General Inquiries Information or www.peacecorps.gov assistance may be obtained by Employment Contact the Peace Corps, contacting the Peace Corps’ Washington, Office of Human Resource Management, DC, headquarters or any of its area Washington, DC 20526. Phone, 202– offices.

For further information, contact the Press Office, Peace Corps, 1111 Twentieth Street NW., Washington, DC 20526. Phone, 202–692–2230 or 800–424–8580 (toll free). Fax, 202–692–2201. Internet, www.peacecorps.gov.

PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY CORPORATION 1200 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20005 Phone, 202–326–4000; 800–400–4272 (toll free). Internet, www.pbgc.gov.

Board of Directors: Chairman (Secretary of Labor) ELAINE L. CHAO Members: (Secretary of the Treasury) PAUL H. O’NEILL (Secretary of Commerce) DONALD L. EVANS Officials: Executive Director STEVEN A. KANDARIAN Deputy Executive Director and Chief JOHN SEAL Management Officer Director, Budget Department HENRY R. THOMPSON Director, Facilities and Services Department JANET A. SMITH Director, Human Resources Department SHARON BARBEE-FLETCHER Director, Procurement Department ROBERT W. HERTING Director, Participant and Employer Appeals HARRIET D. VERBURG Department Director of Strategic Planning KATHLEEN BLUNT Deputy Executive Director and Chief JOSEPH H. GRANT Operating Officer General Counsel JAMES J. KEIGHTLEY Director, Corporate Policy and Research STUART A. SIRKIN Department Director, Insurance Operations Department BENNIE L. HAGANS Deputy Executive Director and Chief Financial HAZEL BROADNAX Officer Director, Contracts and Controls Review MARTY BOEHM Department Director, Financial Operations Department THEODORE WINTER Director, Information Resources CRIS BIRCH Management Department Chief Negotiator and Director, Corporate ANDREA E. SCHNEIDER Finance and Negotiations Department Assistant Executive Director for Legislative and JIM MARION, Acting Congressional Affairs

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Director, Communications and Public Affairs E. WILLIAM FITZGERALD Department Inspector General WAYNE ROBERT POLL

The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation guarantees payment of nonforfeitable pension benefits in covered private-sector defined benefit pension plans.

The Pension Benefit Guaranty depending on the funding level of the Corporation is a self-financing, wholly plan and amounts recovered from owned Government corporation subject employers. to the Government Corporation Control A plan administrator may terminate a Act (31 U.S.C. 9101–9109). The single-employer plan in a ‘‘standard’’ or Corporation, established by Title IV of ‘‘distress’’ termination if certain the Employee Retirement Income procedural and legal requirements are Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1301– 1461), is governed by a Board of met. In either termination, the plan Directors consisting of the Secretaries of administrator must inform participants in Labor, Commerce, and the Treasury. The writing at least 60 days prior to the date Secretary of Labor is Chairman of the the administrator proposes to terminate Board. A seven-member Advisory the plan. Only a plan that has sufficient Committee, composed of two labor, two assets to pay all benefit liabilities may business, and three public members terminate in a standard termination. The appointed by the President, advises the Corporation also may institute agency on various matters. termination proceedings in certain specified circumstances. Activities Multiemployer Insurance Under title Coverage The Corporation insures most IV, as originally enacted, the Corporation private-sector defined benefit pension guaranteed nonforfeitable benefits for plans that provide a pension benefit multiemployer plans in a similar fashion based on factors such as age, years of as for single-employer plans. However, service, and salary. the multiemployer program was revised The Corporation administers two in 1980 by the Multiemployer Pension insurance programs separately covering Plan Amendments Act (29 U.S.C. 1001 single-employer and multiemployer note) which changed the insurable event plans. More than 44 million workers from plan termination to plan participate in approximately 35,000 insolvency. The Corporation now covered plans. provides financial assistance to plans Single-Employer Insurance Under the that are unable to pay nonforfeitable single-employer program, the benefits. The plans are obligated to Corporation guarantees payment of repay such assistance. The act also made certain pension benefits if an insured employers withdrawing from a plan plan terminates without sufficient assets liable to the plan for a portion of its to pay those benefits. However, the law unfunded vested benefits. limits the total monthly benefit that the Premium Collections All defined agency may guarantee for one individual benefit pension plans insured by PBGC to $3,579.55 per month, at age 65, for are required to pay premiums to the a plan terminating during 2002, and sets Corporation according to rates set by other restrictions on PBGC’s guarantee. Congress. The annual premium per plan The Corporation may also pay some participant for multiemployer pension benefits above the guaranteed amount plans is $2.60 for plan years beginning

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DIRECTOR EXECUTIVE BOARD OF DEPARTMENT DIRECTORS DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS AND CONTROL REVIEW FINANCIAL OFFICER DEPUTY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OPERATIONS INFORMATION RESOURCES

EQUAL PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY CORPORATION EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY STAFF DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR FOR PUBLIC AFFAIRS LEGISLATIVE AND DIRECTOR, CHIEF AND NEGOTIATIONS CORPORATE FINANCE ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS AND TECHNOLOGY OFFICER CONGRESSIONAL AFFAIRS OFFICE OF DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT AND RESEARCH GENERAL COUNSEL DEPUTY EXECUTIVE CORPORATE POLICY OPERATING OFFICER DIRECTOR AND CHIEF INSURANCE OPERATIONS

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after September 26, 1988. The basic Sources of Information premium for all single-employer plans is Access to the Pension Benefit Guaranty $19 per participant per year. Corporation is available through the Underfunded single-employer plans must Internet, at www.pbgc.gov. also pay an additional premium equal to TTY/TDD users, call the Federal Relay $9 per $1,000 of unfunded vested Service toll free at 800–877–8339 and benefits. ask to be connected to 202–326–4000.

For further information, contact the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20005–4026. Phone, 202–326–4000, or 800–400–4272 (toll free). Internet, www.pbgc.gov.

POSTAL RATE COMMISSION 1333 H Street NW., Washington, DC 20268–0001 Phone, 202–789–6800. Fax, 202–789–6886. Internet, www.prc.gov.

Chairman GEORGE A. OMAS Vice Chairman RUTH Y. GOLDWAY Commissioner DANA B. COVINGTON Special Assistant to the Chairman MARK ACTON Special Assistant to the Commission ROBERT W. MITCHELL Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary STEVEN W. WILLIAMS General Counsel STEPHEN L. SHARFMAN Director, Office of Rates, Analysis and ROBERT COHEN Planning Director, Office of the Consumer Advocate SHELLEY S. DREIFUSS Personnel Officer GARRY SIKORA [For the Postal Rate Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 39, Part 3002]

The major responsibility of the Postal Rate Commission is to submit recommended decisions to the United States Postal Service Governors on postage rates, fees, and mail classifications.

The Postal Rate Commission is an rates or fees in each class of mail or type independent agency created by the of service. It studies and submits Postal Reorganization Act, as amended recommended decisions on establishing (39 U.S.C. 3601–3604). It is composed or changing the mail classification of five Commissioners, appointed by the schedule and holds on-the-record President with the advice and consent of hearings that are lawfully required to the Senate, one of whom is designated attain sound and fair recommendations. as Chairman. It initiates studies on postal matters, such The Commission promulgates rules as cost theory and operations. and regulations, establishes procedures, The Commission also receives, studies, and takes other actions necessary to conducts hearings, and issues carry out its obligations. Acting upon recommended decisions and reports to requests from the U.S. Postal Service or the Postal Service on complaints on its own initiative, the Commission received from interested persons relating recommends and issues advisory to postage rates, postal classifications, opinions to the Board of Governors of and problems of national scope the U.S. Postal Service on changes in regarding postal services. It has appellate

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jurisdiction to review Postal Service sent to the Commission at prc- determinations to close or consolidate [email protected] and prc- small post offices. The Commission also [email protected]. prepares an annual report on Reading Room Facilities for inspection international mail. and copying of records, viewing automated daily lists of docketed Sources of Information materials, and accessing the Employment The Commission’s Commission’s Internet site are located at programs require attorneys, economists, Suite 300, 1333 H Street, Washington, statisticians, accountants, industrial DC. The room is open from 8 a.m. to engineers, marketing specialists, and 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, administrative and clerical personnel. except legal holidays. Requests for employment information Rules of Practice and Procedure The should be directed to the Personnel Postal Rate Commission’s Rules of Officer. Practice and Procedure governing the Electronic Access Electronic access to conduct of proceedings before the current docketed case materials is Commission may be found in part 3001 available through the Internet, at of title 39 of the Code of Federal www.prc.gov. Electronic mail can be Regulations.

For further information, contact the Secretary, Postal Rate Commission, 1333 H Street NW., Washington, DC 20268–0001. Phone, 202–789–6840. Internet, www.prc.gov.

RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD 844 North Rush Street, Chicago, IL 60611–2092 Phone, 312–751–4776. Fax, 312–751–7154. Internet, www.rrb.gov.

Chair CHERRYL T. THOMAS Labor Member V.M. SPEAKMAN, JR. Management Member JEROME F. KEVER Inspector General MARTIN J. DICKMAN General Counsel and Senior Executive Officer STEVEN A. BARTHOLOW Director, Legislative Affairs MARGARET A. STANLEY Director, Hearings and Appeals THOMAS W. SADLER Secretary to the Board BEATRICE E. EZERSKI Chief Actuary FRANK J. BUZZI Chief Information Officer KENNETH J. ZOLL Chief Financial Officer KENNETH P. BOEHNE Director, Fiscal Operations PETER A. LARSON Director, Programs BOBBY V. FERGUSON Director, Assessment and Training CATHERINE A. LEYSER Director, Field Service MARTHA M. BARRINGER Director, Operations ROBERT J. DUDA Director, Policy and Systems RONALD RUSSO Director, Resource Management Center CECILIA A. FREEMAN Director, Administration DOROTHY A. ISHERWOOD Director of Equal Opportunity CANDACE M. GABRIEL Director, Human Resources KEITH B. EARLEY

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Director, Public Affairs WILLIAM G. POULOS Director, Supply and Service HENRY M. VALIULIS [For the Railroad Retirement Board statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 20, Part 200]

The Railroad Retirement Board administers comprehensive retirement-survivor and unemployment-sickness benefit programs for the Nation’s railroad workers and their families.

The Railroad Retirement Board was various lump-sum benefits are also originally established by the Railroad available under certain conditions. Retirement Act of 1934, as amended (45 Benefits based upon qualifying U.S.C. 201–228z-1). railroad earnings in a preceding one-year The Board derives statutory authority period are provided under the Railroad from the Railroad Retirement Act of Unemployment Insurance Act to 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231–231u) and the individuals who are unemployed in a Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act benefit year, but who are ready and (45 U.S.C. 351–369). It administers these willing to work, and to individuals who acts and participates in the are unable to work because of sickness administration of the Social Security Act or injury. and the Health Insurance for the Aged Act insofar as they affect railroad The Board maintains, through its field retirement beneficiaries. offices, a placement service for The Board is composed of three unemployed railroad personnel. members appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Sources of Information Senate—one upon recommendations of representatives of employees; one upon Benefit Inquiries The Board maintains recommendations of carriers; and one, direct contact with railroad employees the Chair, as a public member. and railroad retirement beneficiaries through its field offices located across Activities the country. Field personnel explain benefit rights and responsibilities on an The Railroad Retirement Act provides for individual basis, assist employees the payment of annuities to individuals applying for benefits, and answer who have completed at least 10 years of questions related to the benefit creditable railroad service, or 5 years if programs. performed after 1995, and have ceased compensated service upon their To locate the nearest field office, attainment of specified ages, or at any individuals should check with their rail age if permanently disabled for all employer, local union official, local post employment. In some circumstances office, or one of the regional offices occupational disability annuities or listed below. Information may also be supplemental annuities are provided for obtained by calling the Board’s help line career employees. at 800–808–0772, or from the Board’s A spouse’s annuity is provided, under Web site at www.rrb.gov. Most offices certain conditions, for the wife or are open to the public from 9 a.m. to husband of an employee annuitant. 3:30 p.m., Monday through Friday. The Divorced spouses may also qualify. Board also relies on railroad labor Survivor annuities are awarded to the groups and employers for assistance in qualified spouses, children, and parents keeping railroad personnel informed of deceased career employees, and about its benefit programs. Regional Offices—Railroad Retirement Board

City Address Director Telephone

Atlanta, GA ...... Rm. 1703, 401 W. Peachtree St., 30308Ð3519 .. Patricia Lawson ...... 404Ð331Ð2691

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......

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Regional Offices—Railroad Retirement Board

City Address Director Telephone

Denver, CO ...... Suite 3300, 1999 Broadway, 80202Ð5737 ...... Louis E. Austin ...... 303Ð844Ð0800 Philadelphia, PA ...... Suite 304, 900 Market St., 19107Ð4228 ...... Richard D. Baird ...... 215Ð597Ð2647

Electronic Access Railroad Retirement Suite 500, 1310 G Street NW., Board information is available Washington, DC 20005–3004. Phone, electronically through the Internet, at 202–272–7742. Fax, 202–272–7728. E- www.rrb.gov. mail, [email protected]. Employment Inquiries and applications Publications General information for employment should be directed to pamphlets on benefit programs may be the Bureau of Human Resources, obtained from the Board’s field offices or Railroad Retirement Board, 844 North Chicago headquarters. Requests for Rush Street, Chicago, IL 60611–2092. annual reports or statistical data should Phone, 312–751–4580. Fax, 312–751– be directed to the Office of Public Affairs 7164. Congressional and Legislative Assistance at the Chicago headquarters. Phone, Congressional offices making inquiries 312–751–4776. Fax, 312–751–7154. E- regarding constituents’ claims should mail, [email protected]. contact the Office of Public Affairs, Telecommunications Devices for the Congressional Inquiry Section. Phone, Deaf (TDD) The Board provides TDD 312–751–4974. Fax, 312–751–7154. For services. Phone, 312–751–4701 for information regarding legislative matters, beneficiary inquiries or 312–751–4334 contact the Office of Legislative Affairs, for equal opportunity inquiries.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Railroad Retirement Board, 844 North Rush Street, Chicago, IL 60611–2092. Phone, 312–751–4776. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, www.rrb.gov.

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 450 Fifth Street NW., Washington, DC 20549 Phone, 202–942–4150. Internet, www.sec.gov.

Chairman HARVEY PITT Commissioners ISAAC C. HUNT, JR., CYNTHIA GLASSMAN, (2 VACANCIES) Executive Director JAMES M. MCCONNELL Associate Executive Director, Office of JAYNE L. SEIDMAN Administrative and Personnel Management Associate Executive Director, Office of MARGARET J. CARPENTER Financial Management Associate Executive Director, Office of KENNETH A. FOGASH Filings and Information Services Associate Executive Director, Office of MICHAEL E. BARTELL Information Technology Chief of Staff MARK RADKE Chief Accountant ROBERT K. HERDMAN Chief Administrative Law Judge BRENDA P. MURRAY Chief Economist WILLIAM J. ATKINSON, Acting Director, Division of Corporation Finance ALAN L. BELLER Director, Division of Enforcement STEPHEN M. CUTLER

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Director, Division of Investment Management PAUL F. ROYE Director, Division of Market Regulation ANNETTE L. NAZARETH Director, Office of Communications BRIAN GROSS Director, Office of Compliance Inspections and LORI A. RICHARDS Examinations Director, Office of Equal Employment DEBORAH K. BALDUCCHI Opportunity Director, Office of International Affairs FELICE B. FRIEDMAN, Acting Director, Office of Investor Education and SUSAN WYDERKO Assistance Director, Office of Legislative Affairs CASEY CARTER Director, Office of Public Affairs CHRISTI HARLAN General Counsel DAVID M. BECKER Inspector General WALTER J. STACHNIK Secretary JONATHAN G. KATZ [For the Securities and Exchange Commission statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 17, Part 200]

The Securities and Exchange Commission administers Federal securities laws that seek to provide protection for investors; to ensure that securities markets are fair and honest; and, when necessary, to provide the means to enforce securities laws through sanctions.

The Securities and Exchange being offered. There are limited Commission was created under authority exemptions, such as government of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 securities, nonpublic offerings, and (15 U.S.C. 78a-78jj) and was organized intrastate offerings, as well as certain on July 2, 1934. The Commission serves offerings not exceeding $1.5 million. The as adviser to United States district courts effectiveness of a registration statement in connection with reorganization may be refused or suspended after a proceedings for debtor corporations in public hearing if the statement contains which there is a substantial public material misstatements or omissions, thus interest. The Commission also has barring sale of the securities until it is certain responsibilities under section 15 appropriately amended. of the Bretton Woods Agreements Act of Regulation of Companies Controlling 1945 (22 U.S.C. 286k-1) and section Utilities The Commission regulates the 851(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of purchase and sale of securities and 1954 (26 U.S.C. 851(e)). assets by companies in electric and gas The Commission is vested with quasi- utility holding company systems, their judicial functions. Persons aggrieved by intrasystem transactions and service, and its decisions in the exercise of those management arrangements. It limits functions have a right of review by the holding companies to a single United States courts of appeals. coordinated utility system and requires simplification of complex corporate and Activities capital structures and elimination of unfair distribution of voting power Full and Fair Disclosure The Securities among holders of system securities. Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) requires The purchase and sale of utility issuers of securities and their controlling properties and other assets may not be persons making public offerings of made in contravention of rules, securities in interstate commerce or regulations, or orders of the Commission through the mails to file with the regarding the consideration to be Commission registration statements received, maintenance of competitive containing financial and other pertinent conditions, fees and commissions, data about the issuer and the securities accounts, disclosure of interest, and

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similar matters. In passing upon required to register with the proposals for reorganization, merger, or Commission, and associations of brokers consolidation, the Commission must be or dealers are permitted to register with satisfied that the objectives of the act the Commission. The act also provides generally are complied with and that the for the establishment of the Municipal terms of the proposal are fair and Securities Rulemaking Board to equitable to all classes of securities formulate rules for the municipal holders affected. securities industry. Regulation of Investment Advisers The Commission oversees the self- Persons who, for compensation, engage regulatory activities of the national in the business of advising others with securities exchanges and associations, respect to securities must register with registered clearing agencies, and the the Commission. The Commission is Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. authorized to define what practices are In addition, the Commission regulates considered fraudulent or deceptive and industry professionals, such as securities to prescribe means to prevent those brokers and dealers, certain municipal practices. securities professionals, government Regulation of Mutual Funds and Other securities brokers and dealers, and Investment Companies The transfer agents. Commission registers investment Rehabilitation of Failing Corporations companies and regulates their activities In cases of corporate reorganization to protect investors. The regulation proceedings administered in Federal covers sales load, management courts, the Commission may participate contracts, composition of boards of as a statutory party. The principal directors, and capital structure. The functions of the Commission are to Commission must also determine the protect the interests of public investors fairness of various transactions of involved in such cases through efforts to investment companies before these ensure their adequate representation, actually occur. and to participate in legal and policy issues that are of concern to public The Commission may institute court investors generally. action to enjoin the consummation of Representation of Debt Securities mergers and other plans of Holders The Commission safeguards reorganization of investment companies the interests of purchasers of publicly if such plans are unfair to securities offered debt securities issued pursuant to holders. It also may impose sanctions by trust indentures. administrative proceedings against Enforcement Activities The investment company management for Commission’s enforcement activities are violations of the act and other Federal designed to secure compliance with the securities laws and file court actions to Federal securities laws administered by enjoin acts and practices of management the Commission and the rules and officials involving breaches of fiduciary regulations adopted thereunder. These duty and personal misconduct and to activities include measures to: disqualify such officials from office. —compel compliance with the Regulation of Securities Markets The disclosure requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 assigns registration and other provisions of the to the Commission broad regulatory relevant acts; responsibilities over the securities —prevent fraud and deception in the markets, the self-regulatory organizations purchase and sale of securities; within the securities industry, and —obtain court orders enjoining acts persons conducting a business in and practices that operate as a fraud securities. Persons who execute upon investors or otherwise violate the transactions in securities generally are laws; required to register with the Commission —suspend or revoke the registrations as broker-dealers. Securities exchanges of brokers, dealers, investment and certain clearing agencies are companies, and investment advisers who

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willfully engage in such acts and To this end, private investigations are practices; conducted into complaints or other —suspend or bar from association indications of securities violations. persons associated with brokers, dealers, Evidence thus established of law investment companies, and investment violations is used in appropriate advisers who have violated any administrative proceedings to revoke provision of the Federal securities laws; registration or in actions instituted in and —prosecute persons who have Federal courts to restrain or enjoin such engaged in fraudulent activities or other activities. Where the evidence tends to willful violations of those laws. establish criminal fraud or other willful In addition, attorneys, accountants, violation of the securities laws, the facts and other professionals who violate the are referred to the Attorney General for securities laws face possible loss of their criminal prosecution of the offenders. privilege to practice before the The Commission may assist in such Commission. prosecutions. Regional/District Offices—Securities and Exchange Commission (R: Regional Director; D: District Administrator)

Region/District Address Official Telephone

Northeast New York, NY...... The Woolworth Bldg., 233 Broadway, Wayne M. Carlin (R) 646Ð428Ð1500 10279 Boston, MA ...... Suite 600, 73 Tremont St., 02108Ð3912 Juan Marcel Marcelino (D) 617Ð424Ð5900 Philadelphia, PA ...... Suite 1120 E., 601 Walnut St., 19106Ð Ronald C. Long (D) 215Ð597Ð3100 3322 Southeast Miami, FL ...... Suite 200, 1401 Brickell Ave., 33131 David P. Nelson (R) 305Ð536Ð4700 Atlanta, GA...... Suite 1000, 3475 Lenox Rd. NE., Richard P. Wessel (D) 404Ð842Ð7600 30326Ð1232 Midwest Chicago, IL ...... Suite 900, 175 W. Jackson Blvd., 60604 Mary Keefe (R) 312Ð353Ð7390 Central Denver, CO ...... Suite 4800, 1801 California St., 80202Ð Randall J. Fons (R) 303Ð844Ð1000 2648 Fort Worth, TX ...... Burnett Plaza, Suite 1900, 801 Cherry Harold F. Degenhardt (D) 817Ð978Ð3821 St. Unit 18, 76102Ð6882 Salt Lake City, UT ...... Suite 500, 50 S. Main St., 84144Ð0402 Kenneth D. Israel, Jr. (D) 801Ð524Ð5796 Pacific Los Angeles, CA ...... 11th Fl., 5670 Wilshire Blvd., 90036Ð Randall R. Lee (R) 323Ð965Ð3998 3648 San Francisco, CA ...... Suite 1100, 44 Montgomery St., 94104 Helane Morrison (D) 415Ð705Ð2500

Sources of Information applicants must apply for consideration Inquiries regarding the following matters for a particular vacancy and go through should be directed to the appropriate competitive selection procedures. The office, Securities and Exchange Commission operates a college and law Commission, 450 Fifth Street NW., school recruitment program, including Washington, DC 20549. on-campus visitations for interview Contracts Inquires regarding SEC purposes. Inquiries should be directed to procurement and contracting activities the Office of Administrative and should be directed to the Office of Personnel Management. Phone, 202– Administrative and Personnel 942–4070. Fax, 703–256–2796 or 703– Management. Phone, 202–942–4990. 914–0556. Electronic Access Information on the Investor Assistance and Complaints Commission is available through the The Office of Investor Education and Internet, at www.sec.gov. Assistance answers questions from Employment With the exception of the investors, assists investors with specific attorney category, positions are in the problems regarding their relations with competitive civil service, which means broker-dealers and companies, and

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advises the Commission and other DC, where registration statements and offices and divisions regarding problems other public documents filed with the frequently encountered by investors and Commission are available for public possible regulatory solutions to such inspection. Copies of public material problems. Phone, 202–942–7040. may be purchased from the Consumer information line, 800–SEC– Commission’s contract copying service 0330 (toll free). Fax, 202–942–9634. at prescribed rates. The Commission also Complaints and inquiries may also maintains a library (phone, 202–942– directed to any regional or district office. 7090; fax, 202–942–9629) where Publications Blank copies of SEC forms additional information may be obtained. and other publications are available in the Publications Unit. Phone, 202–942– Small Business Activities Information 4040. on securities laws that pertain to small Reading Rooms The Commission businesses in relation to securities maintains a public reference room offerings may be obtained from the (phone, 202–942–8090) in Washington, Commission. Phone, 202–942–2950.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Affairs, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street NW., Washington, DC 20549–0211. Phone, 202–942–0020. Fax, 202–942–9654. Internet, www.sec.gov.

SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM National Headquarters, Arlington, VA 22209–2425 Phone, 703–605–4000. Internet, www.sss.gov.

Director ALFRED RASCON Deputy Director LEWIS C. BRODSKY Chief of Staff RICHARD A. SHAW Director for Legal Affairs RUDY SANCHEZ Director for Information Management NORMAN W. MILLER Director for Operations WILLIE C. BLANDING, JR. Director for Public and Congressional Affairs RICHARD S. FLAHAVAN Director for Resource Management D. FREIDA BROCKINGTON Director for Financial Management CARLO VERDINO Inspector General (VACANCY) [For the Selective Service System statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 32, Part 1605]

The mission of the Selective Service System is to provide untrained manpower to the Armed Forces in an emergency, and to operate an Alternative Service Program during a draft for men classified as conscientious objectors.

The Selective Service System was nonimmigrant aliens. Proclamation 4771 established by the Military Selective of July 20, 1980, requires male persons Service Act (50 U.S.C. app. 451–471a). born on or after January 1, 1960, and The act requires the registration of male who have attained age 18 but have not citizens of the United States and all attained age 26 to register. Registration is other male persons who are in the conducted at post offices within the United States and who are between the United States and at U.S. Embassies and ages of 18 and 26. The act exempts consulates outside the United States. members of the active Armed Forces and

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SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM 515

INFORMATION

MANAGEMENT

REGION III REGION

RESOURCE

MANAGEMENT

REGION II REGION

LEGAL AFFAIRS AFFAIRS LEGAL

AND STRATEGIC PLANS STRATEGIC AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL CHIEF OF STAFF

DEPUTY DIRECTOR

OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR THE OF OFFICE

REGION I REGION

OPPORTUNITY

SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM SERVICE SELECTIVE

EQUAL EMPLOYMENT EQUAL

PUBLIC AND PUBLIC

CONGRESSIONAL AFFAIRS CONGRESSIONAL

CENTER

DATA MANAGEMENT DATA OPERATIONS

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The act imposes liability for training than one year. Conscientious objectors and service in the Armed Forces upon who are found to be opposed to all registrants who are between the ages of service in the Armed Forces are required 18 and 26, except those who are exempt to perform civilian work in lieu of or deferred. Persons who have been induction into the Armed Forces. deferred remain liable for training and service until age 35. Aliens are not liable The authority to induct registrants, for training and service until they have including doctors and allied medical remained in the United States for more specialists, expired July 1, 1973. Regional Offices—Selective Service System

Region/Address Director Telephone

North Chicago, IL (Suite 276, 2834 Green Bay Rd., 60064Ð3038) ...... Lt. Col. Glen Ford, USA ...... 847Ð688Ð7990 Marietta, GA (Suite 4, 805 Walker St., 30060Ð2731) ...... Col. Keith A. Scragg, USAF ...... 770Ð590Ð6602 Denver, CO (Suite 1014, 333 Quebec St., 80207Ð2323) ...... Lt. Col. Justo Gonzalez, USA ..... 720Ð941Ð1670

Sources of Information Publications Selective Service Employment Inquiries and applications Regulations appear in chapter XVI of title should be directed to the Director, 32 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Selective Service System, Attn: RMH, Requirements of Law Persons desiring Arlington, VA 22209–2425. Phone, 703– information concerning the requirements 605–4056. of the Military Selective Service Act Procurement Inquiries should be should contact the National directed to the Director, Selective Headquarters of the Selective Service Service System, Attn: RML, Arlington, VA System. Phone, 703–605–4000. 22209–2425. Phone, 703–605–4038.

For further information, contact the Office of Public and Congressional Affairs, Selective Service System, Arlington, VA 22209–2425. Phone, 703–605–4100. Internet, www.sss.gov.

SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 409 Third Street SW., Washington, DC 20416 Phone, 202–205–6600. Fax, 202–205–7064. Internet, www.sba.gov.

Administrator HECTOR V. BARRETO Deputy Administrator MELANIE SABELHAUS Chief Counsel for Advocacy THOMAS SULLIVAN Chief Financial Officer THOMAS DUMARESQ Chief Operating Officer LLOYD BLANCHARD Chief of Staff JOHN WHITMORE Counselor to the Administrator SUSAN WILES Director, Executive Secretariat NANCYELLEN GENTILE, Acting General Counsel ROBERT GANGWERE, Acting Inspector General PHYLLIS FONG Associate Administrator for Disaster Assistance HERBERT MITCHELL Associate Administrator for Communications PATRICK RHODE and Public Liaison Assistant Administrator for Congressional and RICHARD SPENCE Legislative Affairs Assistant Administrator for Equal Employment JAMES RIVERA Opportunity and Civil Rights Compliance

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Associate Administrator for Field Operations CALVIN JENKINS Assistant Administrator for Hearings and GLORIA BLAZSIK, Acting Appeals Associate Deputy Administrator for Capital RONALD BEW Access Associate Administrator for Financial JANE BUTLER Assistance Assistant Administrator for International MANUEL ROSALES Trade Associate Administrator for Investment HARRY HASKINS, Acting Associate Administrator for Surety DIONNE NEAL, Acting Guarantees Associate Deputy Administrator for KAAREN STREET Entrepreneurial Development Assistant Administrator for Business and ELLEN M. THRASHER, Acting Community Initiatives Assistant Administrator for Native American (VACANCY) Affairs Associate Administrator for Small Business JOHNNIE ALBERTSON Development Centers Assistant Administrator for Veterans Business WILLIAM ELMORE Development Assistant Administrator for Women’s WILMA GOLDSTEIN Business Ownership Associate Deputy Administrator for ALFREDO ARMENDARIZ Government Contracting and Minority Enterprise Development Associate Administrator for Government LUZ HOPEWELL Contracting Associate Administrator for Business DELORICE FORD Development Assistant Administrator for Size Standards GARY M. JACKSON Assistant Administrator for Technology MAURICE SWINTON Associate Deputy Administrator for LLOYD BLANCHARD Management and Administration Assistant Administrator for Administration ROBERT MOFFITT, Acting Assistant Administrator for Human Resources CAROLYN SHACKLEFORD Chief Information Officer LAWRENCE BARRETT [For the Small Business Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 13, Part 101]

The fundamental purposes of the Small Business Administration are to aid, counsel, assist, and protect the interests of small business; ensure that small business concerns receive a fair portion of Government purchases, contracts, and subcontracts, as well as of the sales of Government property; make loans to small business concerns, State and local development companies, and the victims of floods or other catastrophes, or of certain types of economic injury; and license, regulate, and make loans to small business investment companies.

The Small Business Administration (SBA) Small Business Investment Act of 1958 was created by the Small Business Act of (15 U.S.C. 661). 1953 and derives its present existence and authority from the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) and the

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Activities partnerships with resource partners to deliver most of the business education Advocacy The Office of Advocacy is and training programs offered annually mandated by Congress to serve as an at low cost. One-on-one counseling is independent spokesperson within public provided free of charge by the Service policy councils for the more than 22.5 Corps of Retired Executives. million small businesses throughout the The Business Information Center (BIC) country. The Office is headed by the program is among the most innovative Chief Counsel for Advocacy, appointed methods of providing small business by the President from the private sector owners with a one-stop approach to with the advice and consent of the information, education, and training. The Senate, who advances the views, centers combine the latest computer concerns, and interests of small business technology, hardware, and software, an before the Congress, the White House, extensive small business reference library and Federal and State regulatory of hard copy books and publications, agencies. and current management videotapes to The Office monitors the compliance of help clients venture into new business Federal agencies with the requirement areas. The use of software for a variety that they analyze the impact of their of business applications offers clients of regulations on small entities and all types a means of addressing their consider less burdensome alternatives. diverse needs. Although most BIC’s are The Office is one of the leading national stand-alone centers, BIC’s in sources for information on the state of empowerment zones will form the core small business and the issues that affect element of one-stop capital shops. small business success and growth. It In addition to education and training conducts economic and statistical events, SBA offers publications on a research into matters affecting the variety of business management and competitive strength of small business growth topics. These publications are and jobs created by small business, and available free of cost on SBA’s Web site, analyzes the impact of Federal laws, at www.sba.gov. regulations, and programs on small For further information, contact the Office of businesses, making recommendations to Business Initiatives. Phone, 202–205–6665. policymakers for appropriate adjustments to meet the special needs of small Capital Access The Office of the business. Associate Deputy Administrator for Additionally, regional advocates Capital Access provides overall direction enhance communication between the for SBA’s finance programs, a small business community and the Chief comprehensive array of debt and equity Counsel. As the Chief Counsel’s direct programs for the smallest start-up link to local business owners, State and businesses to those which have been in local government agencies, State operation for a number of years and legislatures, and small business need new capital to expand. In addition organizations, they help identify new to lending to businesses which sell their issues and problems of small business by products and services within the United monitoring the effect of Federal and States, the Office provides direction for State regulations and policies on the SBA’s business development and local business communities within their financial assistance programs for small- regions. business exporters, a surety bond guarantee program for small-business For further information, contact the Office of Advocacy. Phone, 202–205–6533. E-mail, contractors, and the Administration’s [email protected]. lender oversight programs. Business Initiatives SBA develops and For further information, contact the Office of Capital Access. Phone, 202–205–6657. cosponsors counseling, education, training, and information resources for Community Development As part of small businesses. It has forged ongoing the President’s efforts to revitalize

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distressed inner cities and rural architectural, consulting, or other communities through Federal and local professional services connected with government cooperation, SBA initiated eligible energy measures. SBA also the one stop capital shop initiative in makes loans for the installation of 1994. SBA makes a one stop capital pollution control measures. shop available to each enterprise zone The Administration also provides community to provide easy access to small-scale financial and technical small business assistance in distressed, assistance to very small businesses underserved communities. Each one stop through loans and grants to nonprofit capital shop has a BIC which offers organizations that act as intermediaries extensive small business libraries and under SBA’s microloan program. publications, as well as state-of-the-art For further information, contact the nearest Small computer resources, small business Business Administration district office. software, and Internet access. They offer Government Contracting The extensive training services from local Administration works closely with Small Business Development Centers, purchasing agencies of the Federal Service Corps of Retired Executives Government and with the Nation’s major counseling, microenterprise loans, prime contractors in developing policies technical assistance, private sector and procedures that will maximize lending partners, and government participation by small, small contracts assistance. disadvantaged, historically underutilized, For further information, contact the Office of One service-disabled veteran-owned, and Stop Capital Shop. Phone, 202–205–6706. Internet, women-owned small businesses in www.sba.gov/onestop. contracts awarded by the U.S. Disaster Assistance The Administration Government and subcontracts awarded serves as the Federal disaster bank for by its large contractors. The Government nonfarm, private sector losses. It lends sets aside or reserves applicable money to help the victims of floods, Government purchases for contracts riots, or other catastrophes repair or competitively awarded to small replace most disaster-damaged property. businesses. It provides an appeal Direct loans with subsidized interest procedure for a low-bidding small rates are made to assist individuals, business whose ability to perform a homeowners, businesses of all sizes and contract is questioned by the contracting nonprofit organizations. officer. SBA encourages subcontract opportunities for small businesses by For further information, contact the Office of Disaster Assistance. Phone, 202–205–6734. maintaining close contact with large prime contractors and by referring Financial Assistance SBA provides its qualified small businesses to them. It guarantee to lending institutions and coordinates and manages setting of certified development companies which annual goals for contracts and make loans to small-business concerns subcontracts awarded to small (including farms), which in turn, use the businesses by Federal agencies. loans to provide working capital and The Administration maintains an help finance the acquisition of land and Internet-based database (PRO–Net) that buildings; the construction, conversion, provides profiles of small businesses that or expansion of facilities; and the can be readily accessed by Federal purchase of machinery and equipment. Government contracting officers, State SBA provides revolving lines of credit and local governments, and other and loan guarantees to finance contractors seeking small business commercial construction or building contractors, subcontractors, or rehabilitation for sale. It makes loans to partnerships for contracting qualified employee trusts and may opportunities. It cooperates with finance small firms that manufacture, Government agencies in ensuring that sell, install, service, or develop specific small businesses have a fair opportunity energy measures, including engineering, to acquire new and surplus Government

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property, such as timber, royalty oil, and USEAC’s to improve accessibility to strategic materials, and mineral leases, its programs. The Office also coordinates that is sold to the private sector. with other Federal agencies, under the For further information, contact the Office of auspices of the Trade Promotion Government Contracting. Phone, 202–205–6460. Coordinating Committee (TPCC), to ensure that trade promotion information International Trade The Office of and trade events are communicated to International Trade (OIT) provides export the small business community. The training, trade financing, and export Office also works with agencies of the promotion services to small businesses. TPCC in coordinating and facilitating OIT administers a variety of programs trade between the U.S. small business designed to facilitate both entrance and community and businesses and growth in the international marketplace, governments of other countries. including educational initiatives, For further information, contact the Office of technical assistance programs and International Trade. Phone, 202–205–6720. services, and risk-management and trade Internet, www.sba.gov/oit. finance products. OIT also administers SBA Export Investment The Administration Express, a streamlined short- or long- licenses, regulates, and provides term credit facility for export loans of up financial assistance to privately owned to $150,000 that provides lenders with and managed small-business investment an 85-percent repayment guarantee on companies. The sole function of these export loans to small businesses. These investment companies is to provide loans may be used for anything from venture capital in the form of equity financing trade show participation and financing, long-term loan funds, and translating marketing materials to management services to small-business financing standby letters of credit, concerns throughout the United States. providing working capital to support For further information, contact the Investment transactions, or purchasing fixed assets Division. Phone, 202–205–6510. that will increase a small business’ ability to effectively compete Business Development The Business internationally. Other SBA trade finance Development Program is designed to programs with higher funding limits promote and strengthen businesses include the Export Working Captial owned by socially and economically Program and International Trade Loan, disadvantaged persons. Program short- or long-term financing needs, participants receive a wide variety of respectively. services from SBA including The Office is a major participant in management and technical assistance the U.S. Export Assistance Center and Federal contracts. Information (USEAC) initiative. The centers provide a regarding the program is provided by single point of contact for all Federal SBA district offices. export promotion and finance programs For further information, contact the Office of in the following cities: Atlanta, GA; Business Development. Phone, 202–205–6412. Baltimore, MD; Boston, MA; Charlotte, NC; Chicago, IL; Cleveland, OH; Dallas, Native American Affairs The Office of TX; Denver, CO; Detroit, MI; Long Native American Affairs was established Beach, CA; Miami, FL; Minneapolis, to assist and encourage the creation, MN; New Orleans, LA; New York, NY; development, and expansion of Native Philadelphia, PA; Portland, OR; San Jose, American-owned small businesses by CA; Seattle, WA; and St. Louis, MO. developing and implementing initiatives The Office develops and recommends designed to address those difficulties agency policy and procedures to encountered by Native Americans in effectively deliver the international trade their quest to start, develop, and expand program, provides tools for SBA’s small businesses. In addition, in an effort resource partners, and coordinates to address the unique conditions activities with agency resource partners encountered by reservation-based

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entrepreneurs, SBA has established the an agency appraisal form, or testifying at Tribal Business Information Centers a RegFair public hearing. (TBIC) pilot project. The project is a For further information, contact the Office of the partnership arrangement between a tribe National Ombudsman. Phone, 312–353–0880, or or tribal college and SBA. 800–REG–FAIR (800–734–3247) (toll free). Internet, TBIC’s offer community access to www.sba.gov/regfair. business-related computer software technology, provide one-on-one business Small Business Development Centers counseling, and hold business Small Business Development Centers workshops on an ongoing basis. provide counseling and training to Additionally, all TBIC managers/ existing and prospective small business facilitators have received extensive owners at approximately 1,000 locations training in all SBA entrepreneurial around the country, operating in every development programs, lending State, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin programs, and procurement programs. Islands, Guam, and American Samoa. Currently there are 16 centers located in The Small Business Development Center California, Minnesota, Montana, North Program is a cooperative effort of the Carolina, North Dakota, and South private sector, the educational Dakota. community, and Federal, State, and local In addition to the TBIC project, the governments. It enhances economic Office actively participates with other development by providing small SBA program offices and other Federal businesses with management and agencies to ensure that Native American technical assistance. entrepreneurs are being actively The Office of Small Business encouraged to participate. Also, the Development Centers develops national Office maintains liaisons with tribal policies and goals. It establishes governments, business organizations, standards for the selection and and Native American community performance of Centers, monitors organizations. compliance with applicable Office of For further information, contact the Office of Management and Budget circulars and Native American Affairs. Phone, 202–205–7364. laws, and implements new approaches to improve operations of existing centers. Regulatory Fairness Program The The Office is responsible for Regulatory Fairness Program (RegFair) coordinating program efforts with other provides small businesses with a internal activities of SBA and with the meaningful way to comment on the activities of other Federal agencies. It enforcement and compliance activities of maintains liaison with other Federal, the Federal agencies that regulate them. State, and local agencies and private RegFair is headed by a national organizations whose activities relate to Ombudsman, who rates and evaluates Small Business Development Centers, efforts of Federal agencies to become and it assesses how the program is more small-business friendly. Ten affected by substantive developments regional Regulatory Fairness Boards, and policies in other areas of the comprised of 50 small business owners, agency, in other government agencies, support the Ombudsman by collecting and in the private sector. information, making recommendations for agencies, and advising the For further information, contact the Office of Small Business Development Centers. Phone, 202–205– Ombudsman on the regulatory climate 6766. faced by small businesses. Each board has five members who are small Surety Bonds Through its Surety Bond business owners, giving them an Guarantee Program, SBA helps to make understanding of what small businesses contract bonding accessible to small and face with Federal regulations. A small emerging contractors who find bonding business can comment on Federal unavailable. It provides 70 to 90 percent enforcement activities by contacting a guarantees for bid, payment, and Regulatory Fairness Board member, filing performance bonds issued to small

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contractors on contracts valued up to $2 execution, and promotion of policies million. and programs of the SBA that provide For further information, contact the Office of assistance to small-business concerns Surety Guarantees. Phone, 202–205–6540. owned and controlled by veterans and small-business concerns owned and Technology The Office of Technology controlled by service-disabled veterans. has authority and responsibility for Additionally, OVBD serves as an directing and monitoring the ombudsman for the full consideration of governmentwide activities of the Small veterans in all programs of the SBA. Business Innovation Research Program OVBD established and oversees four (SBIR) and the Small Business veterans business outreach centers, Technology Transfer Program (STTR). In which are designed to provide tailored accordance with the Small Business entrepreneurial development services Reauthorization Act of 2000 and the such as business training, counseling, Small Business Technology Transfer and mentoring to service-disabled Reauthorization Act of 2001, the Office veteran entrepreneurs. These centers develops and issues policy directives for serve as a vast and in-depth resource for the general conduct of the programs a successful veteran entrepreneurial within the Federal Government and experience. The Office also establishes maintains a source file and information and maintains relationships with Veteran program to provide each interested and Service Organizations, the Departments qualified small business concern with of Labor and Veterans Affairs, the information on opportunities to compete National Veterans Business Development for SBIR and STTR program awards. The Corporation, and other organizations to Office also coordinates with each ensure that the entrepreneurial needs of participating Federal agency in veterans and service-disabled veterans developing a master release schedule of are being met. all program solicitations; publishes the For further information, contact the Office of Presolicitation Announcement online Veterans Business Development. Phone, 202–205– quarterly, which contains pertinent facts 6773. on upcoming solicitations; and surveys Women’s Business Ownership The and monitors program operations within Office of Women’s Business Ownership the Federal Government and reports on (OWBO) provides assistance to the the progress of the programs each year increasing number of current and to Congress. The Office has four main objectives: potential women business owners and to expand and improve SBIR and STTR; acts as their advocate in the public and to increase private sector private sectors. OWBO assists women in commercialization of technology becoming full partners in economic developed through Federal research and development through technical, development; to increase small business financial, and management information participation in Federal research and and training, business skills counseling, development; and to improve the and research. Through a network of dissemination of information concerning local SBA offices, OWBO offers a wide SBIR and STTR, particularly with regard range of education and training services to participation by women-owned small and resources. business concerns and by socially and SBA has established Women’s economically disadvantaged small Business Centers (WBC) to provide long- business concerns. term training and counseling for women at every stage of their entrepreneurial For further information, contact the Office of career. There are currently WBC’s in Technology. Phone, 202–205–6450. E-mail, [email protected]. nearly every State, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Veterans Affairs The Office of Veterans Rico. The centers offer assistance to Business Development (OVBD) is current and potential women business responsible for the formulation, owners, tailored to the particular needs

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of the community. The Online Women’s and operated by those who are socially Business Center, is an interactive, state- and economically disadvantaged, of-the-art Web site that offers virtually including women. Businesses that join everything needed to start and build a the program are automatically listed in successful business, including online PRO–Net. training, mentoring, individual SBA has a number of loan programs to counseling, topic forums and help women get the access to credit and newsgroups, market research, and capital they need. Among the most information on all SBA programs and important for women are the Loan services, plus links to many other Prequalification Program, SBAExpress, resources. and the MicroLoan Program. Through Women’s business centers and SBA the Loan Prequalification Program, a district offices, often in conjunction with woman entrepreneur gets help in the Service Corps of Retired Executives, packaging and marketing her loan. provide mentoring for current and SBAExpress provides guaranties for loans aspiring women business owners through of up to $150,000, including revolving the Women’s Network for lines of credit. The MicroLoan Program Entrepreneurial Training (WNET). There provides small loans through SBA- are now more than 165 WNET licensed intermediaries nationwide. roundtable groups nationwide. Intermediaries also provide technical The Office of Government Contracting assistance. and OWBO have initiated a women’s procurement pilot program to increase For further information, contact the Office of Women’s Business Ownership. Phone, 202–205– opportunities for women in the Federal 6673. Internet, www.sba.gov/womeninbusiness or market. SBA is developing formal www.onlinewbc.org. E-mail, [email protected]. partnerships with women’s business organizations and other Federal agencies Field Operations The Office of Field to help achieve the target goal. Efforts Operations provides management include trade fairs, marketing activities, direction and oversight to SBA’s 70 publications, and use of the district and 10 regional offices, acting as Administration’s procurement network, the liaison between the district offices, PRO–Net (Internet, www.pro- the agency’s program delivery system, net.sba.gov). and the headquarters’ administrative and The Small Disadvantaged Business program offices. Program promotes equity in Federal For further information, contact the Office of Field contracting to small businesses owned Operations. Phone, 202–205–6808. Field Offices—Small Business Administration (RO: Regional Office; DO: District Office; BO: Branch Office; POD: Post of Duty)

Office Address Officer in Charge Telephone

ATLANTA, GA (RO) ...... Suite 1800, 233 Peachtree St. NE. 30303 ...... Elliot Cooper, Acting ...... 404Ð331Ð4999 Atlanta, GA (DO) ...... Suite 1900, 233 Peachtree St. NE., 30303 ...... Mitchell Morand, Acting ... 404Ð331Ð0100 Birmingham, AL (DO) ... Suite 201, 801 Tom Martin Dr., 35211 ...... Jack Wright ...... 205Ð290Ð7101 Charlotte, NC (DO) ...... Suite A2015, 200 N. College St., 28210Ð2227 .... Lee Corneliuson ...... 704Ð344Ð6563 Columbia, SC (DO) ...... Rm. 358, 1835 Assembly St., 29201 ...... Elliot Cooper ...... 803Ð765Ð5339 Gulfport, MS (BO) ...... Suite 203, 2909 13th St., 39501 ...... Judith Adcock, Acting ...... 228Ð863Ð4449 Jackson, MS (DO) ...... Suite 400, 101 W. Capitol St., 39201 ...... Janita Stewart ...... 601Ð965Ð4378 Jacksonville, FL (DO) ... Suite 100ÐB, 7825 Baymeadows Way, 32256Ð Wilfredo Gonzalez ...... 904Ð443Ð1970 7504. Louisville, KY (DO) ...... Rm. 188, 600 Dr. M.L. King, Jr. Pl., 40202 ...... William Federhofer ...... 502Ð582Ð5978 Miami, FL (DO) ...... 7th Fl., 100 S. Biscayne Blvd., 33131 ...... Pancho Marrero ...... 305Ð536Ð5533 Nashville, TN (DO) ...... Suite 201, 50 Vantage Way, 37228Ð1500 ...... Phil Mahoney ...... 615Ð736Ð5850 BOSTON, MA (RO) ...... Suite 812, 10 Causeway St., 02222 ...... Jeffrey Butland ...... 617Ð565Ð8415 Augusta, ME (DO) ...... Rm. 512, 40 Western Ave., 04330 ...... Mary McAleney ...... 207Ð622Ð8378 Boston, MA (DO) ...... Rm. 265, 10 Causeway St., 02222Ð1093 ...... Elaine Guiney ...... 617Ð565Ð5561 Concord, NH (DO) ...... Suite 202, 143 N. Main St., 03301 ...... William K. Phillips ...... 603Ð225Ð1400 Hartford, CT (DO) ...... 2d Fl., 330 Main St., 06106 ...... Marie Record ...... 860Ð240Ð4700 Montpelier, VT (DO) ..... Rm. 205, 87 State St., 05602 ...... Kenneth Silvia ...... 802Ð828Ð4422 Providence, RI (DO) ..... Suite 511, 380 Westminster St., 02903 ...... Mark Hayward ...... 401Ð528Ð4561 Springfield, MA (BO) .... Suite 410, 1441 Main St., 01103 ...... Harold Webb ...... 413Ð785Ð0484 CHICAGO, IL (RO) ...... Suite 1250, 500 W. Madison St., 60661 ...... Jan Wolfe, Acting ...... 312Ð353Ð4493

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Field Offices—Small Business Administration—Continued (RO: Regional Office; DO: District Office; BO: Branch Office; POD: Post of Duty)

Office Address Officer in Charge Telephone

Chicago, IL (DO) ...... 500 W. Madison St., 60661 ...... Judith Roussel ...... 312Ð353Ð5031 Cincinnati, OH (BO) ...... Suite 2Ð522, 550 Main St., 45202 ...... Ronald Carlson ...... 513Ð684Ð2814 Cleveland, OH (DO) ..... Suite 630, 1111 Superior Ave., 44114Ð2507 ...... Gilbert Goldberg ...... 216Ð522Ð4180 Columbus, OH (DO) ..... Suite 1400, 2 Nationwide Plz., 43215Ð2592 ...... Ken Klein, Acting ...... 614Ð469Ð6860 Detroit, MI (DO) ...... Suite 515, 477 Michigan Ave., 48226 ...... Eugene Cornelius ...... 313Ð226Ð6075 Indianapolis, IN (DO) .... Suite 100, 429 N. Pennsylvania Ave., 46204Ð Jan Wolfe ...... 317Ð226Ð7275 1873. Milwaukee, WI (BO) ..... Suite 400, 310 W. Wisconsin Ave., 53203 ...... Eric Ness ...... 414Ð297Ð3941 Minneapolis, MN (DO) .. Suite 210ÐC, 100 N. 6th St., 55403Ð1563 ...... Ed Daum ...... 612Ð370Ð2306 Springfield, IL (BO) ...... Suite 302, 511 W. Capitol Ave., 62704 ...... Walter Hanke ...... 217Ð492Ð4416 DALLAS, TX (RO) ...... Suite 108, 4300 Amon Carter Blvd., Ft. Worth, Joseph Montes ...... 817Ð684Ð5581 TX 76155. Albuquerque, NM (DO) Suite 320, 625 Silver Ave. SW., 87102 ...... Anthony McMahon ...... 505Ð346Ð7909 Corpus Christi, TX (BO) Suite 411, 3649 Leopard St., 78408 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 361Ð879Ð0017 El Paso, TX (DO) ...... Suite 320, 10737 Gateway W., 79935 ...... Carlos Mendoza ...... 915Ð633Ð7001 Fort Worth, TX (DO) ..... Suite 114, 4300 Amon Carter Blvd., 76155 ...... Lavan Alexander ...... 817Ð684Ð5500 Harlingen, TX (DO) ...... Rm. 500, 222 E. Van Buren St., 78550Ð6855 ..... Sylvia Zamponi ...... 956Ð427Ð8533 Houston, TX (DO) ...... Suite 1200, 8701 S. Gessner Dr., 77074 ...... Milton Wilson ...... 713Ð773Ð6500 Little Rock, AR (DO) ..... Suite 100, 2120 Riverfront Dr., 72202 ...... Joseph Foglia ...... 501Ð324Ð5871 Lubbock, TX (DO) ...... Rm. 408, 1205 Texas Ave., 79401Ð2693 ...... Tommy Dowell ...... 806Ð472Ð7462 New Orleans, LA (DO) Suite 2820, 365 Canal Pl., 70130 ...... Randy Randolph ...... 504Ð589Ð6685 Oklahoma City, OK Suite 1300, 210 Park Ave., 73102 ...... Dorothy Overal ...... 405Ð231Ð5521 (DO). San Antonio, TX (DO) .. 5th Fl., 727 E. Durango Blvd., 78206 ...... Rodney Martin ...... 210Ð472Ð5900 DENVER, CO (RO) ...... Suite 400, 721 19th St., 80202Ð2599 ...... Elton (Mick) W. Ringsak 303Ð844Ð0503 Casper, WY (DO) ...... Rm. 4001, 100 E. B St., 82601 ...... Steve Despain ...... 307Ð261Ð6501 Denver, CO (DO) ...... Suite 426, 721 19th St., 80202Ð2599 ...... Patricia Barela Rivera ..... 303Ð844Ð6500 Fargo, ND (DO) ...... Rm. 219, 657 2d Ave. N., 58108Ð3086 ...... James L. Stai ...... 701Ð239Ð5131 Helena, MT (DO) ...... Rm. 334, 301 S. Park, 59626 ...... Michelle Johnston ...... 406Ð441Ð1081 Salt Lake City, UT (DO) Rm. 2237, 125 S. State St., 84138Ð1195 ...... Stanley Nakano ...... 801Ð524Ð3200 Sioux Falls, SD (DO) .... Suite 200, 110 S. Phillips Ave., 57104 ...... Nancy Gilberston ...... 605Ð330Ð4243 KANSAS CITY, MO (RO) Suite 307, 323 W. 8th St., 64105Ð1500 ...... Samuel (Sam) Jones ...... 816Ð374Ð6380 Cedar Rapids, IA (DO) Suite 200, 215 4th Ave. SE., 52401Ð1806 ...... James Thomson ...... 319Ð362Ð6405 Des Moines, IA (DO) .... Rm. 749, 210 Walnut St., 50309Ð2186 ...... Cheryl Eftink ...... 515Ð284Ð4026 Kansas City, MO (DO) Suite 501, 323 W. 8th St., 64105 ...... Gary Cook ...... 816Ð374Ð6708 Omaha, NE (DO) ...... 11145 Mill Valley Rd., 68154 ...... Glenn Davis ...... 402Ð221Ð4691 Springfield, MO (BO) .... Suite 410, 1941 Main St., 65807Ð5254 ...... James R. Combs ...... 417Ð890Ð8501 St. Louis, MO (DO) ...... Rm. 242, 815 Olive St., 63101 ...... Robert L. Andrews ...... 314Ð539Ð6600 Wichita, KS (DO) ...... Suite 2500, 271 W 3d St. N., 67202Ð1212 ...... Elizabeth Auer ...... 316Ð269Ð6566 NEW YORK, NY (RO) ..... Rm. 31Ð08, 26 Federal Plz., 10278 ...... Michael Pappas ...... 212Ð264Ð1450 Buffalo, NY (DO) ...... Rm. 1311, 111 W. Huron St., 14202 ...... Franklin J. Sciortino ...... 716Ð551Ð4301 Elmira, NY (BO) ...... 4th Fl., 333 E. Water St., 14901 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 607Ð734Ð1571 Hato Rey, PR (DO) ...... 252 Ponce de Leon Ave., 00918 ...... Ivan Irizarry ...... 787Ð766Ð5002 Melville, NY (BO) ...... Suite 207, 35 Pinelawn Rd., 11747 ...... Herb Austin, Acting ...... 631Ð454Ð0750 New York, NY (DO) ...... Rm. 3100, 26 Federal Plz., 10278 ...... Aubrey A. Rogers ...... 212Ð264Ð2454 Newark, NJ (DO) ...... 15th Fl., 2 Gateway Ctr., 07102 ...... Jim Kocsi, Acting ...... 973Ð645Ð3580 Rochester, NY (BO) ..... Rm. 410, 100 State St., 14614 ...... Peter Flihan ...... 716Ð263Ð6700 St. Croix, VI (POD) ...... Suites 5 & 6, Sunny Isle Professional Bldg., Carl Christensen ...... 340Ð778Ð5380 Christiansted, VI 00820. St. Thomas, VI (POD) .. 3800 Crown Bay St., 00802 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 809Ð774Ð8530 Syracuse, NY (DO) ...... 5th Fl., 401 S. Salina St., 13202 ...... B.J. Paprocki ...... 315Ð471Ð9393 PHILADELPHIA, PA (RO) 5th Fl., 900 Market St., 19107 ...... Tom Tolan, Acting ...... 215Ð580Ð2807 Baltimore, MD (DO) ...... Suite 6220, 10 S. Howard St., 21201Ð2525 ...... Allan Stephenson ...... 410Ð962Ð4392 Charleston, WV (BO) .... Suite 412, 405 Capitol St., 25301 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 304Ð347Ð5220 Clarksburg, WV (DO) ... 320 W. Pike St., 26301 ...... Michael Murray ...... 304Ð623Ð5631 Harrisburg, PA (BO) ..... Suite 107, 100 Chestnut St., 17101 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 717Ð782Ð3840 Philadelphia, PA (DO) .. 5th Fl., 900 Market St., 19107 ...... Tom Tolan ...... 215Ð580Ð2700 Pittsburgh, PA (DO) ...... Rm. 1128, 1000 Liberty Ave., 15222 ...... Al Jones ...... 412Ð395Ð6560 Richmond, VA (DO) ...... 11th Fl., 400 N. 8th St., 23240 ...... Charles J. Gaston ...... 804Ð771Ð2400 Washington, DC (DO) .. Suite 900, 1110 Vermont Ave. NW., 20005 ...... Joe Loddo ...... 202Ð606Ð4000 Wilkes-Barre, PA (BO) Suite 407, 7 N. Wilkes-Barre Blvd., 18702 ...... (Vacancy) ...... 570Ð826Ð6497 Wilmington, DE (BO) .... 1318 N. Market St., 19801Ð3011 ...... Jayne Armstrong ...... 302Ð573Ð6382 SAN FRANCISCO, CA Suite SÐ2200, 455 Market St., 94105 ...... Bruce C. Thompson ...... 415Ð744Ð2118 (RO). Fresno, CA (DO) ...... Suite 200, 2719 N. Air Fresno Dr., 93727Ð1547 Antonio Valdez ...... 559Ð487Ð5791 Glendale, CA (DO) ...... Suite 1200, 330 N. Brand Blvd., 91203Ð2304 ..... Alberto Alvarado ...... 818Ð552Ð3201 Hagatna, GU (BO) ...... Suite 302, 400 Rt. 8, 96910Ð2003 ...... Kenneth Lujan ...... 671Ð472Ð7419 Honolulu, HI (DO) ...... Rm. 2Ð235, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., 96850Ð4981 .. Andrew Poepoe ...... 808Ð541Ð2990 Las Vegas, NV (DO) .... Suite 100, 300 Las Vegas Blvd. South, 89101 .... John Scott ...... 702Ð388Ð6611 Phoenix, AZ (DO) ...... Suite 800, 2828 N. Central Ave., 85004Ð1025 .... Robert Blaney ...... 602Ð745Ð7200 Sacramento, CA (DO) .. Rm. 215, 660 J St., 95814Ð2413 ...... James O’Neal ...... 916Ð930Ð3700 San Diego, CA (DO) ..... Suite 550, 550 W. C St., 92101 ...... George P. Chandler, Jr. .. 619Ð557Ð7250 San Francisco, CA (DO) 6th Fl., 455 Market St., 94105 ...... Mark Quinn ...... 415Ð744Ð6801 Santa Ana, CA (DO) ..... Suite 700, 200 W. Santa Ana Blvd., 92701 ...... Sandra Sutton ...... 714Ð550Ð7420

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Field Offices—Small Business Administration—Continued (RO: Regional Office; DO: District Office; BO: Branch Office; POD: Post of Duty)

Office Address Officer in Charge Telephone

SEATTLE, WA (RO) ...... Suite 1805, 1200 6th Ave., 98101Ð1128 ...... Conrad Lee ...... 206Ð553Ð5676 Anchorage, AK (DO) .... Suite 310, 510 L St., 99501 ...... Frank Cox ...... 907Ð271Ð4022 Boise, ID (DO) ...... Suite 290, 1020 Main St., 83702Ð5745 ...... Thomas Bergdoll ...... 208Ð334Ð1696 Portland, OR (DO) ...... Suite 1050, 1515 SW. 5th Ave., 97201Ð6695 ..... Phil Gentry ...... 503Ð326Ð2682 Seattle, WA (DO) ...... Suite 1700, 1200 6th Ave., 98101Ð1128 ...... Robert P. Meredith ...... 206Ð553Ð7310 Spokane, WA (DO) ...... Suite 200, 801 W. Riverside, 99201 ...... Ted Schinzel, Acting ...... 509Ð353Ð2810

Disaster Area Offices

Office Address Telephone

Atlanta, GA ...... Suite 300, 1 Baltimore Pl., 30308 ...... 404Ð347Ð3771 Fort Worth, TX ...... Suite 102, 4400 Amon Carter Blvd., 76155 ...... 817Ð885Ð7600 Niagara Falls, NY ...... 3d Fl., 360 Rainbow Blvd. S., 14303 ...... 716Ð282Ð4612 Sacramento, CA ...... Suite 208, 1825 Bell St., 95825 ...... 916Ð566Ð7246

Regional Administrators

Region/Address Administrator Telephone

Atlanta, GA (Suite 1800, 233 Peachtree St. NE., 30309Ð2482) ...... Elliot Cooper, Acting ...... 404Ð331Ð4999 Boston, MA (Suite 812, 10 Causeway St., 02110) ...... Jeffrey Butland ...... 617Ð565Ð8415 Chicago, IL (Suite 1240, 500 W. Madison St., 60661Ð2511) ...... Jan Wolfe, Acting ...... 312Ð353Ð0357 Denver, CO (Suite 400, 721 19th St., 80202Ð2599) ...... Elton (Mick) W. Ringsak ...... 303Ð844Ð0500 Fort Worth, TX (Suite 108, 4300 Amon Carter Blvd., 76155) ...... Joseph O. Montes ...... 817Ð684Ð5580 Kansas City, MO (Suite 307, 323 W. 8th St., 64105Ð1500) ...... Samuel (Sam) C. Jones ...... 816Ð374Ð6380 New York, NY (Rm. 31Ð08, 26 Federal Plz., 10278) ...... Michael Pappas ...... 212Ð264Ð1450 Philadelphia, PA (5th Fl., 900 Market St., 19107) ...... Tom Tolan, Acting ...... 215Ð580Ð2807 San Francisco, CA (Suite 2200, 455 Market St., 94105) ...... Bruce C. Thompson ...... 415Ð744Ð2118 Seattle, WA (SÐ1805, 1200 6th Ave., 98101Ð1128) ...... Conrad Lee ...... 206Ð553Ð0291

Sources of Information

Electronic Access Information on the answer desk. Phone, 800–8–ASK–SBA. Small Business Administration is Fax, 202–205–7064. TDD, 704–344– available electronically by various 6640. means. Internet, www.sba.gov. FTP, Public Affairs For public inquiries and ftp.sbaonline.sba.gov. small-business advocacy affairs, contact Access the U.S. Business Adviser the Office of Public Communications through the Internet, at and Public Liaison, 409 Third Street www.business.gov. SW., Washington, DC 20416. Phone, Access the Administration’s electronic bulletin board by modem at 800–697– 202–205–6740. Internet, www.sba.gov. 4636 (limited access), 900–463–4636 Publications A free copy of The (full access), or 202–401–9600 Resource Directory for Small Business (Washington, DC, metropolitan area). Management, a listing of for-sale General Information Contact the publications and videotapes, is available nearest Small Business Administration from any local SBA office or the SBA field office listed above, or call the SBA answer desk.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Communications and Public Liaison, Small Business Administration, 409 Third Street SW., Washington, DC 20416. Phone, 202–205–6740. Internet, www.sba.gov.

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SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 6401 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21235 Phone, 410–965–1234. Internet, www.ssa.gov.

Commissioner of Social Security JO ANNE B. BARNHART Deputy Commissioner JAMES B. LOCKHART III Chief of Staff LARRY W. DYE Chief Information Officer D. DEAN MESTERHARM, Acting Executive Officer NANCY A. MCCULLOUGH Director, Executive Operations VERONICA HENDERSON, Acting Director, Office of Strategic Management SUSAN E. ROECKER Press Officer JAMES COURTNEY Chief Actuary STEPHEN C. GOSS General Counsel LISA DE SOTO Principal Deputy General Counsel CHARLOTTE J. HARDNETT Inspector General JAMES G. HUSE, JR. Deputy Inspector General JANE E. VEZERIS Deputy Commissioner for Communications TERRY R. ABBOTT Assistant Deputy Commissioner for PHILLIP A. GAMBINO Communications Deputy Commissioner for Disability and MARTIN H. GERRY Income Security Programs Assistant Deputy Commissioner for Disability FREDERICK G. STRECKEWALD and Income Security Programs Deputy Commissioner for Finance, Assessment, DALE W. SOPPER, Acting and Management Assistant Deputy Commissioner for Finance, DALE W. SOPPER Assessment, and Management Deputy Commissioner for Human Resources PAUL D. BARNES Assistant Deputy Commissioner for Human FELICITA SOLA-CARTER Resources Deputy Commissioner for Legislation and DIANE B. GARRO,Acting Congressional Affairs Assistant Deputy Commissioner for DIANE B. GARRO Legislation and Congressional Affairs Deputy Commissioner for Operations LINDA S. MCMAHON Assistant Deputy Commissioner for JAMES A. KISSKO Operations Deputy Commissioner for Policy PAUL N. VAN DE WATER, Acting Assistant Deputy Commissioner for Policy PAUL N. VAN DE WATER Deputy Commissioner for Systems WILLIAM E. GRAY Assistant Deputy Commissioner for Systems G. KELLY CROFT [For the Social Security Administration statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 20, Part 422]

The Social Security Administration manages the Nation’s social insurance program, consisting of retirement, survivors, and disability insurance programs, commonly known as Social Security. It also administers the Supplemental Security Income program for the aged, blind, and disabled. The Administration is responsible for studying the problems of poverty and economic insecurity among Americans and making recommendations on effective methods for solving these problems through social insurance. The Administration also assigns Social Security numbers to U.S.

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citizens and maintains earnings records for workers under their Social Security numbers.

The Social Security Administration (SSA) Services, the Social Security was established by Reorganization Plan Administration provides Medicare No. 2 of 1946 (5 U.S.C. app.), effective assistance to the public through SSA July 16, 1946. It became an independent field offices and processing centers, and agency in the executive branch by the adjudicates requests for hearings and Social Security Independence and appeals of Medicare claims. Program Improvements Act of 1994 (42 Black Lung By agreement with the U.S.C. 901), effective March 31, 1995. Department of Labor, SSA is involved in The Administration is headed by a Commissioner, appointed by the certain aspects of the administration of President with the advice and consent of the black lung benefits provisions of the the Senate. Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act In administering the programs of 1969, as amended (30 U.S.C. 901). necessary to carry out the agency’s Regional Offices Social Security mission, by law the Commissioner is Administration operations are assisted by a Deputy Commissioner, who decentralized to provide services at the performs duties assigned or delegated by local level. Each of the SSA 10 regions, the Commissioner; a Chief Financial under the overall direction of its Officer; a General Counsel; a Chief Regional Commissioner, contains a Actuary; and an Inspector General. network of field offices and teleservice centers, which serve as the contact Programs and Activities between SSA and the public. The Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Administration operates 1,292 field Insurance The agency administers offices, 38 teleservice centers, and 6 these social insurance programs, which program service centers. These provide monthly benefits to retired and installations are responsible for: disabled workers, their spouses and —informing the public of the purposes children, and to survivors of insured and provisions of Social Security workers. Financing is under a system of programs and their rights and contributory social insurance, whereby employees, employers, and the self- responsibilities; employed pay contributions that are —assisting with claims filed for pooled in special trust funds. When retirement, survivors, disability, or health earnings stop or are reduced because the insurance benefits, black lung benefits, worker retires, dies, or becomes or Supplemental Security Income; disabled, monthly cash benefits are paid —developing and adjudicating claims; to partially replace the earnings the family has lost. —assisting certain beneficiaries in Supplemental Security Income The claiming reimbursement for medical agency administers this needs-based expenses; program for the aged, blind, and —developing cases involving earnings disabled. A basic Federal monthly records, coverage, and fraud-related payment is financed out of general questions; revenue, rather than a special trust fund. Some States, choosing to provide —making rehabilitation service payments to supplement the benefits, referrals; and have agreements with the Administration —assisting claimants in filing appeals under which it administers the on SSA determinations of benefit supplemental payments for those States. entitlement or amount. Medicare While the administration of Medicare is the responsibility of the For further information, contact the Social Security Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Administration. Phone, 800–772–1213 (toll free).

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POLICY RESEARCH, EVALUATION, AND STATISTICS DISABILITY AND INCOME ASSISTANCE POLICY RETIREMENT POLICY DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, COMMUNICATIONS DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, PUBLIC INQUIRIES EXTERNAL AFFAIRS COMMUNICATIONS PLANNING AND TECHNOLOGY CHIEF ACTUARY GENERAL COUNSEL INSPECTOR GENERAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER AFFAIRS CONGRESSIONAL LEGISLATION AND LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENT LEGISLATIVE RELATIONS LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH AND CONGRERSSIONAL CONSTITUENT RELATIONS DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, SECURITY PROGRAMS DISABILITY AND INCOME INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS PROGRAM BENEFITS DISABILITY HEARING AND APPEALS PROGRAM SUPPORT EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT PROGRAMS DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, DEPUTY COMMISSIONER COMMISSIONER HUMAN RESOURCES PERSONNEL LABOR-MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEE RELATIONS CIVIL RIGHTS AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY TRAINING WORKFORCE ANALAYSIS DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION SYSTEMS TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SYSTEMS OPERATIONS SYSTEMS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS PLANNING AND INTEGRATION INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ARCHITECTURE SYSTEMS ANALYSIS DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, PRESS OFFICE CHIEF OF STAFF EXECUTIVE OFFICER EXECUTIVE OPERATIONS OPERATIONS CENTRAL OPERATIONS TELEPHONE SERVICES PUBLIC SERVICE AND OPERATIONS SUPPORT AUTOMATION SUPPORT ELECTRONIC SERVICES DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, OFFICER CHIEF FINANCIAL FINANCE, ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT FINANCIAL POLICY AND OPERATIONS BUDGET ACQUISITION AND GRANTS FACILITIES MANAGEMENT PUBLICATIONS AND LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT DEPUTY COMMISSIONER,

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Sources of Information

Inquiries on the following subjects may may be obtained at any local office or be directed to the appropriate office, by calling 800–772–1213. The Social Security Administration, 6401 Administration also collects a substantial Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD volume of economic, demographic, and 21235. other data in furtherance of its program Contracts and Small Business Activities mission. Basic data on employment and Contact the Office of Acquisitions and earnings, beneficiaries and benefit Grants. Phone, 410–965–9457 or 410– payments, and other items of program 965–7467. interest are published regularly in the Electronic Access Information Social Security Bulletin, its Annual regarding the Social Security Statistical Supplement, and in special Administration may be obtained through releases and reports that appear the Internet, at www.ssa.gov. periodically on selected topics of interest Employment A variety of civil service to the public. Additional information registers and examinations are used in may be obtained from the Division of hiring new employees. Specific Information Resources, Office of employment information may be Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, 500 obtained from the Office of Personnel. Phone, 410–965–4506. E Street SW., Washington, DC 20254. General Information The Office of the Phone, 202–358–6405. Deputy Commissioner for Operations Reading Rooms Requests for manages SSA’s toll-free public service information, for copies of records, or to telephone. Phone, 800–772–1213 (toll inspect records may be made at any free). local office or the Headquarters Contact Inspector General The Office of the Unit, Room G–44, Altmeyer Building. Inspector General maintains a 24-hour Phone, 800–772–1213 (toll free). toll-free hotline to receive allegations Speakers and Films The Administration and complaints relative to SSA makes speakers, films, and exhibits operations nationwide. Phone, 800–269– available to public or private 0271 (toll free). Fax, 410–966–9201. organizations, community groups, Publications The Office of the Deputy schools, etc., throughout the Nation. Commissioner for Communications Requests for this service should be publishes numerous pamphlets directed to the local Social Security concerning SSA programs. Single copies Office.

For further information, contact the Office of Public Inquiries, Social Security Administration, 6401 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21235. Phone, 410–965–7700. Internet, www.ssa.gov.

TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY 400 West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 37902 Phone, 865–632–2101. Internet, www.tva.gov. One Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20444–0001 Phone, 202–898–2999

Chairman GLENN L. MCCULLOUGH, JR. Directors SKILA HARRIS, BILL BAXTER Executive Vice President, Administration D. LEANNE STRIBLEY Executive Vice President, Communications and ELLEN ROBINSON Government Relations

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President and Chief Operating Officer OSWALD J. (IKE) ZERINGUE Chief Nuclear Officer JOHN A. SCALICE Chief Financial Officer DAVID N. SMITH

The Tennessee Valley Authority conducts a unified program of resource development for the advancement of economic growth in the Tennessee Valley region. The Authority’s program of activities includes flood control, navigation, electric power production, recreation improvement, and forestry and wildlife development.

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is Valley; and Aluminum Company of a wholly owned Government America dams, whose operation is corporation created by act of May 18, coordinated with TVA’s system. 1933 (16 U.S.C. 831–831dd). All In economic and community functions of the Authority are vested in development programs, TVA provides its three-member Board of Directors, the technical assistance in areas including members of which are appointed by the industrial development, regional waste President with the advice and consent of management, tourism promotion, the Senate. The President designates one community preparedness, and vanpool member as Chairman. organization. It works with local TVA’s electric power program is communities and groups to develop financially self-supporting and operates maximum use of available area as part of an independent system with resources. Working with regional TVA’s system of dams on the Tennessee learning centers, businesses, and River and its larger tributaries. These industries, the Authority has identified dams provide flood regulation on the skills that are needed in the high- Tennessee and contribute to regulation technology job market and has set up of the lower Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. training centers. The system maintains a continuous 9- At Muscle Shoals, AL, TVA operates a foot-draft navigation channel for the national laboratory for environmental length of the 650-mile Tennessee River research, focusing on the cleanup and main stream, from Paducah, KY, to protection of the Nation’s land, air, and Knoxville, TN. The dams harness the water resources. Projects include power of the rivers to produce development of methods for reducing electricity. They also provide other nonpoint source pollution from benefits, notably outdoor recreation. groundwater runoff, contaminated site The Authority operates the river remediation, bioenergy research, and control system and provides assistance to industrial waste reduction. The work is State and local governments in reducing centered on preventing and correcting local flood problems. It also works with environmental problems that are barriers other agencies to encourage full and to economic growth. TVA also operates effective use of the navigable waterway the Public Power Institute, a research by industry and commerce. laboratory and a public-policy The Authority is the wholesale power clearinghouse for energy and supplier for 158 local municipal and environmental issues. cooperative electric systems serving In cooperation with other agencies, customers in parts of 7 States. It supplies TVA conducts research and development power to several Federal installations programs in forestry, fish and game, and 62 large companies whose power watershed protection, health services requirements are large or unusual. Power related to its operations, and economic to meet these demands is supplied from development of Tennessee Valley dams, coal-fired powerplants, nuclear communities. powerplants, combustion turbine installations, and a pumped-storage Sources of Information hydroelectric plant; U.S. Corps of Citizen Participation TVA Engineers dams in the Cumberland Communications, ET 12A, 400 West

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Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN Environmental Quality Environmental 37902–1499. Phone, 865–632–2101. Services, LP 5D, 1101 Market Street, Contracts Purchasing, WT 4D, 400 Chattanooga, TN 37402–2801. Phone, West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 423–751–2293. 37902–1499. Phone, 865–632–4796. Land Management/Shoreline Permitting This office will direct inquiries to the Land Management, FOR 3A, Forestry appropriate procurement officer. Building, Ridgeway Road, Norris, TN Economic Development 3E–NST, 565 37828. Phone, 865–632–1440. Marriott Drive, Nashville, TN 37214. Library Services Corporate Library, ET Phone, 615–882–2051. PC, 400 West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 37902–1499. Phone, 865– Electric Power Supply and Rates ET 632–3464. Chattanooga Office Complex, 12A, 400 West Summit Hill Drive, SP 1A, 1101 Market Street, Chattanooga, Knoxville, TN 37902–1499. Phone 865– TN 37402–2801. Phone, 423–751–4913. 632–3108. Muscle Shoals, CTR 1A, P.O. Box 1010, Employment Human Resources, ET Muscle Shoals, AL 35661–1010. Phone, 12A, 400 West Summit Hill Drive, 256–386–2417. Knoxville, TN 37902–1499. Phone, 865– Maps Maps Information & Sales, HB 632–3222. (Other personnel offices may 1A, 311 Broad Street, Chattanooga, TN be contacted at other major locations.) 37402–2801. Phone, 423–751–6277. Environmental and Energy Education Medical Services Health Services, EB BR 4F, 1101 Market Street, Chattanooga, 8A, 20 East Eleventh Street, Chattanooga, TN 37402–2801. Phone, 865–751–4624. TN 37402–2801. Phone, 423–751–2091. Environmental Research Center TVA Publications TVA Communications, ET Reservation, P.O. Box 1010, Muscle 6E, 400 West Summit Hill Drive, Shoals, AL 35661–1010. Phone, 256– Knoxville, TN 37902–1499. Phone, 865– 386–2026. 632–8039.

For further information, contact TVA Communications, 400 West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 37902– 1499. Phone, 865–632–8039; or TVA Washington Office, One Massachusetts Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20044. Phone, 202–898–2999. Internet, www.tva.gov.

TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY Suite 200, 1621 North Kent Street, Arlington, VA 22209–2131 Phone, 703–875–4357. Fax, 703–875–4009. Internet, www.tda.gov. E-mail, [email protected].

Director THELMA J. ASKEY Deputy Director BARBARA BRADFORD Chief of Staff CARL B. KRESS General Counsel LEOCADIA I. ZAK Assistant Director for Management Operations LARRY BEVAN Director of Public Affairs KELLEY POOLE Congressional Liaison (VACANCY) Regional Directors: Africa and Middle East HENRY D. STEINGASS Central, Eastern, and Southern Europe NED CABOT Eurasia DANIEL D. STEIN Asia GEOFFREY JACKSON Latin America and Caribbean ALBERT W. ANGULO Economist/Evaluation Officer DAVID DENNY

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Financial Manager NOREEN ST.LOUIS Contracting Officer DELLA GLENN Administrative Officer CAROLYN HUM Grants Administrator PATRICIA SMITH

The Trade and Development Agency’s mission is to promote economic development in, and simultaneously export U.S. goods and services to, developing and middle- income nations in the following regions of the world: Africa/Middle East, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Eurasia.

The Trade and Development Program study. This affords American firms was established on July 1, 1980, as a market entry, exposure, and information, component organization of the thus helping them to establish a position International Development Cooperation in markets that are otherwise difficult to Agency. Section 2204 of the Omnibus penetrate. TDA is involved in many Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988 sectors, including aviation, energy, (22 U.S.C. 2421) made it a separate telecommunications, environment, component agency. The organization health care, mining and minerals was renamed the Trade and development, biotech, and agriculture. Development Agency (TDA) and made an independent agency within the Activities executive branch of the Federal The Agency funds feasibility studies (or Government on October 28, 1992, by project plans) which evaluate the the Jobs Through Exports Act of 1992 technical, economic, and financial (22 U.S.C. 2421) aspects of a development project. These The U.S. Trade and Development studies advise the host nation about the Agency promotes American private availability of U.S. goods and services sector participation in developing and and are required by financial institutions middle-income countries, with special in assessing the creditworthiness of the emphasis on economic sectors that undertaking. Funding activities are based represent significant U.S. export upon an official request for assistance potential. TDA works with U.S. made by the sponsoring government or companies to assist them in building private sector organization of a mutually beneficial relationships with developing or middle-income nation, overseas projects sponsors, which results and costs for a study typically are shared in increased U.S. exports and jobs and between TDA and the U.S. firm the completion of high-quality, developing the project. successful projects in host countries. The Agency makes decisions on In addition, TDA works with other funding requests for feasibility studies U.S. Government agencies, such as the based on the recommendations Departments of State and Commerce, the contained in the definitional mission or U.S. Trade Representative, the Export- desk study report, the advice of the U.S. Import Bank of the United States, and Embassy, and its internal analysis. the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, to accomplish its mission. TDA provides a variety of support in Sources of Information the early stages of project development, Requests for proposals (RFP’s) to conduct such as funding for orientation visits, feasibility studies funded by TDA are specialized training grants, business listed in the Fed Biz Opps. Information workshops, various forms of technical on definitional mission opportunities can assistance, and feasibility studies. be obtained by calling TDA’s DM Working closely with a foreign project Hotline at 703–875–7447. Small and sponsor, TDA makes its funds available minority U.S. firms that wish to be on the condition that the foreign entity included in TDA’s consultant database contract with a U.S. firm to perform the and considered for future solicitations

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should contact TDA’s Contracts Office at Agency news, reports, and lists of 703–875–4357. upcoming orientation visits and business In an effort to provide timely briefings are available through the information on Agency-supported Internet, at www.tda.gov. projects, TDA publishes the Pipeline and Regional program inquiries should be a calendar of events which are available directed to the assigned Country together on a paid subscription basis by Manager. Phone, 703–875–4357. Fax, calling 703–875–4246. They are also 703–875–4009. E-mail, [email protected]. available through the Internet, at TDA’s library maintains final reports www.tda.gov. A quarterly publication, on all TDA activities. These are available TDA Update, contains current items of for public review Monday through Friday interest on a variety of program from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Copies of activities. Region- or sector-specific fact completed feasibility studies must be sheets and case studies also are purchased through the Department of available. An annual report summarizes Commerce’s National Technical the Agency’s activities. Information Service (NTIS).

For further information, contact the Trade and Development Agency, Suite 200, 1621 North Kent Street, Arlington, VA. 22209–2131. Phone, 703–875–4357. Fax, 703–875–4009. E-mail, [email protected]. Internet, www.tda.gov.

UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20523–0001 Phone, 202–712–0000. Internet, www.usaid.gov.

Administrator ANDREW S. NATSIOS Deputy Administrator FREDERICK SCHIECK Counselor JANET BALLANTYNE Chief of Staff DOUGLAS J. ALLER Executive Secretary DOUGLAS J. ALLER Assistant Administrator for Africa CONSTANCE BERRY NEWMAN Assistant Administrator for Asia and the Near JANET BALLANTYNE, Acting East Assistant Administrator for Democracy, ROGER P. WINTER Conflict and Humanitarian Assistance Assistant Administrator for Economic Growth, EMMY B. SIMMONS Agriculture and Trade Assistant Administrator for Europe and Eurasia KENT R. HILL Assistant Administrator for Global Health E. ANNE PETERSON Assistant Administrator for Latin America and ADOLFO FRANCO the Caribbean Assistant Administrator for Legislative and J. EDWARD FOX Public Affairs Assistant Administrator for Management JOHN MARSHALL Assistant Administrator for Policy and Program PATRICK CRONIN Coordination Director of the Global Development Alliance HOLLY WISE Secretariat Director of Security C. MICHAEL FLANNERY Director of Equal Opportunity Programs JESSALYN L. PENDARVIS

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Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business MARILYN MARTON Utilization/Minority Resource Center General Counsel JOHN GARDNER Inspector General EVERETT L. MOSLEY [For the Agency for International Development statement of organization, see the Federal Register of Aug. 26, 1987, 52 FR 32174]

The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) administers U.S. foreign economic and humanitarian assistance programs worldwide in the developing world, Central and Eastern Europe, and Eurasia.

The United States Agency for the capacity for growth and by working International Development (USAID) is an to remove the obstacles that stand in the independent Federal agency established way of individual opportunity. In this by 22 U.S.C. 6563. Its principal statutory context, programs concentrate on authority is the Foreign Assistance Act of strengthening market economies, 1961, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2151 et expanding economic opportunities for seq.). USAID serves as the focal point the less advantaged in developing within the Government for economic countries, and building human skills and matters affecting U.S. relations with capacities to facilitate broad-based developing countries. USAID administers participation. international economic and Environment The Agency’s humanitarian assistance programs. The environmental programs support two Administrator is under the direct strategic goals: reducing long-term authority and foreign policy guidance of threats to the global environment, the Secretary of State. particularly loss of biodiversity and climate change; and promoting Programs sustainable economic growth locally, The Agency meets its post-cold war era nationally, and regionally by addressing challenges by utilizing its strategy for environmental, economic, and achieving sustainable development in developmental practices that impede developing countries. It supports development and are unsustainable. programs in four areas: population and Globally, Agency programs focus on health, broad-based economic growth, reducing sources and enhancing sinks of environment, and democracy. It also greenhouse gas emissions and on provides humanitarian assistance and aid promoting innovative approaches to the to countries in crisis and transition. conservation and sustainable use of the Population and Health The Agency planet’s biological diversity. The contributes to a cooperative global effort approach to national environmental to stabilize world population growth and problems differs on a country-by-country support women’s reproductive rights. basis, depending on a particular The types of population and health country’s environmental priorities. programs supported vary with the Country strategies may include particular needs of individual countries improving agricultural, industrial, and and the kinds of approaches that local natural resource management practices communities initiate and support. Most that play a central role in environmental USAID resources are directed to the degradation; strengthening public following areas: support for voluntary policies and institutions to protect the family planning systems, reproductive environment; holding dialogs with health care, needs of adolescents and country governments on environmental young adults, infant and child health, issues and with international agencies on and education for girls and women. the environmental impact of lending Economic Growth The Agency practices and the design and promotes broad-based economic growth implementation of innovative by addressing the factors that enhance mechanisms to support environmental

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UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

OFFICE OF THE ADMINISTRATOR DEPUTY ADMINISTRATOR COUNSELOR ------OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARIAT

GLOBAL CHIEF FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT CHIEF OFFICER ALLIANCE INFORMATION SECRETARIAT OFFICER

OFFICE OF EQUAL OFFICE OF THE OPPORTUNITY GENERAL PROGRAMS COUNSEL

OFFICE OF SMALL OFFICE OF AND DISADVANTAGED OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR BUSINESS/MINORITY SECURITY GENERAL RESOURCE CENTER

BUREAU FOR BUREAU FOR AFRICA ASIA AND THE NEAR EAST

BUREAU FOR BUREAU FOR LATIN AMERICA EUROPE AND AND THE EURASIA CARIBBEAN

BUREAU FOR BUREAU FOR DEMOCRACY, ECONOMIC BUREAU FOR CONFLICT AND GROWTH, GLOBAL HEALTH HUMANITARIAN AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE AND TRADE

BUREAU FOR BUREAU FOR POLICY BUREAU FOR LEGISLATIVE AND AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT PUBLIC AFFAIRS COORDINATION

OVERSEAS MISSIONS

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work; and environmental research and administered by regional offices. These education. offices may also perform country Democracy The Agency’s strategic organizational responsibilities for objective in the democracy area is the assigned countries. Generally, the offices transition to and consolidation of are headed by a regional development democratic regimes throughout the officer. world. Programs focus on such problems Development Assistance Coordination as: human rights abuses; misperceptions and Representative Offices provide about democracy and free-market liaison with various international capitalism; lack of experience with organizations and represent U.S. interests democratic institutions; the absence or in development assistance matters. Such weakness of intermediary organizations; offices may be only partially staffed by nonexistent, ineffectual, or undemocratic Agency personnel and may be headed political parties; disenfranchisement of by employees of other U.S. Government women, indigenous peoples, and agencies. minorities; failure to implement national Country Organizations—U.S. Agency for charter documents; powerless or poorly International Development defined democratic institutions; tainted elections; and the inability to resolve Country Officer in Charge 1 conflicts peacefully. Albania ...... Howard Sumka (MD) Humanitarian Assistance and Post-Crisis Angola ...... Robert Hellyer (MD) Armenia ...... Keith E. Simmons (MD) Transitions The Agency provides Bangladesh ...... Gordon H. West (MD) humanitarian assistance that saves lives, Belarus ...... Christine Scheckler (DO) Benin ...... Harry Lightfoot (MD) reduces suffering, helps victims return to Bolivia ...... Liliana Ayalde (MD) self-sufficiency, and reinforces Bosnia ...... Edward Kadunc (MD) Brazil ...... Janice Weber (MD) democracy. Programs focus on disaster Bulgaria ...... Debra McFarland (MD) prevention, preparedness, and Cambodia ...... Lisa Chiles (MD) mitigation; timely delivery of disaster Colombia ...... George Wachtenheim (MD) Croatia ...... Pamela Baldwin (MD) relief and short-term rehabilitation Democratic Republic of the Ronald Harvey (MD) supplies and services; preservation of Congo. Dominican Republic ...... Elena Brineman (MD) basic institutions of civil governance Ecuador ...... Robert Khan (MD) during disaster crisis; support for Egypt ...... Willard Pearson (MD) El Salvador ...... Kenneth Ellis (MD) democratic institutions during periods of Eritrea ...... William Garvelink (MD) national transition; and building and Ethiopia ...... Doug Sheldon (MD) reinforcement of local capacity to Georgia ...... Michael Farbman (MD) Ghana ...... Frank J. Young (MD) anticipate and handle disasters and their Guatemala ...... George Carner (MD) aftermath. Guinea ...... Harry Birnholz (MD) Guyana ...... Carol Becker (MD) Haiti ...... Lewis Lucke (MD) Overseas Organizations Honduras ...... Timothy Mahoney (MD) India ...... Walter North (MD) U.S. Agency for International Indonesia ...... Terry Meyers III (MD) Development country organizations are Israel ...... Larry Garber (MD) located in countries where a bilateral Jamaica ...... Mosina Jordan (MD) Jordan ...... Toni Christiansen-Wagner program is being implemented. The in- (MD) country organizations are subject to the Kazakstan ...... Glenn Anders (MD) Kenya ...... Jonathan Conly (MD) direction and guidance of the chief U.S. REDSO in Kenya ...... Dirk Du¬kerman (MD) diplomatic representative in the country, Kosovo ...... Craig Buck (MD) Kyrgyz Republic ...... Tracy Atwood (DO) usually the Ambassador. The Lebanon ...... Jon Breslar (MD) organizations report to the Agency’s Liberia ...... Rudolph Thomas (MD) Assistant Administrators for the four Macedonia, FRY ...... Stephen Haynes (MD) Madagascar ...... Karen M. Poe (MD) geographic bureaus: the Bureaus for Malawi ...... Kiertisak Toh (MD) Africa, Asia and Near East, Europe and Mali ...... Paul Tuebner (MD) Mexico ...... Paul White (MD) the New Independent States, and Latin Moldova ...... Tom Lofgren (DO) America and the Caribbean. Mongolia ...... Edward W. Birgells (MD) Morocco ...... James F. Bednar (MD) The overseas program activities that Mozambique ...... Cynthia Rozell (MD) involve more than one country are Namibia ...... William Duncan (MD)

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Country Organizations—U.S. Agency for Country Organizations—U.S. Agency for International Development—Continued International Development—Continued

Country Officer in Charge 1 Country Officer in Charge 1

Nepal ...... Joanne T. Hale (MD) Tajikistan ...... Michael Harvey (DO) Nicaragua ...... Marilyn Zak (MD) Tanzania ...... Lucretia Taylor (MD) Nigeria ...... Thomas Hobgood (MD) Uganda ...... Dawn Liberi (MD) Panama ...... Lars Klassen (MD) Ukraine ...... Christopher Crowley (MD) Paraguay ...... Wayne Tate (MD) Uzbekistan ...... James Goggin (DO) Peru ...... Thomas Geiger (MD) Philippines ...... Patrick K. Buckles (MD) Zambia ...... Allan Reed (MD) Romania ...... Denny Robertson (MD) Zimbabwe ...... Rose Marie Depp (MD) Russia ...... Carol Peasley (MD) 1 MD: Mission Director; D: Director; OR: Office of the AID Rwanda ...... Richard Goldman (MD) Representative; DO: Development Officer; RD: Regional Di- Senegal ...... Donald Clark (MD) rector; AAO: AID Affairs Officer for Section of Embassy; South Africa ...... William S. Rhodes (MD) CO: Coordinator in Washington International Organizations—U.S. Agency for International Development (Selected Regional Organizations) (A: Adviser; C: Counselor; D: Director; ED: Executive Director; MD: Mission Director; AID R: USAID Representative; RD: Regional Director)

Office Officer in Charge

Regional Offices Regional Center for Southern Africa—Gaborone, Botswana ...... Edward Spriggs (RD) Regional Economic Development Services Offices—Nairobi, Kenya ...... Donald R. MacKenzie (RD) Regional Support Center—Budapest, Hungary ...... Patricia Lerner (RD) International Organizations and USAID Contacts Office for Humanitarian Assistance, World Food Program Affairs—Rome, Italy ...... Timothy Lavelle (RD) Office of the U.S. Representative to the Development Assistance Committee of the Organiza- Kelly Kammerer (AID R) tion for Economic Cooperation and Development—Paris, France. U.S. Mission to the European Office of the United Nations and Other International Organiza- Nance Kyloh (AID R) tions—Geneva, Switzerland. AID Office for Development Cooperation—Tokyo, Japan ...... C.A. Carrino (C) Office of AID Coordination Representative—Brussels, Belgium ...... Kurt Fuller (C)

Sources of Information

General Inquiries Inquiries may be Workforce Planning, Recruitment, and directed to the Bureau for Legislative and Personnel Systems Division, Office of Public Affairs, USAID/LPA, Washington, Human Resources, U.S. Agency for DC 20523–0001. Phone, 202–712– International Development, Washington, 4810. Fax, 202–216–3524. DC 20523–0001. Internet, Congressional Affairs Congressional www.usaid.gov. inquiries may be directed to the Bureau General Inquiries General inquiries for Legislative and Public Affairs, USAID/ may be directed to the Bureau for LPA, Washington, DC 20523–0001. Legislative and Public Affairs, USAID/ Phone, 202–712–4810. LPA, Washington, DC 20523–0001. Contracting and Small Business Inquiries Phone, 202–712–4810. Fax, 202–216– For information regarding contracting 3524. opportunities, contact the Office of Small News Media Inquiries from the media and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, U.S. Agency for International only should be directed to the Press Development, Washington, DC 20523– Relations Division, Bureau for Legislative 0001. Phone, 202–712–1500. Fax, 202– and Public Affairs, USAID/LPA, 216–3056. Washington, DC 20523–0001. Phone, Employment For information regarding 202–712–4320. employment opportunities, contact the

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For further information, contact the United States Agency for International Development, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20523–0001. Phone, 202–712–0000. Internet, www.usaid.gov.

UNITED STATES COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS 624 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC 20425 Phone, 202–376–8177. Internet, www.usccr.gov.

Chairperson MARY FRANCES BERRY Vice Chairman CRUZ REYNOSO Commissioners JENNIFER C. BRACERAS, CHRISTOPHER EDLEY, JR., ELSIE M. MEEKS, RUSSELL G. REDENBAUGH, ABIGAIL THERNSTROM, VICTORIA WILSON Staff Director LES JIN Deputy Staff Director (VACANCY) General Counsel (VACANCY) Deputy General Counsel DEBRA A. CARR Assistant Staff Director for Civil Rights TERRI DICKERSON Evaluation Assistant Staff Director for Congressional (VACANCY) Affairs Assistant Staff Director for Management (VACANCY) Chief, Civil Rights Evaluation (VACANCY) Chief, Public Affairs Unit (VACANCY) Chief, Regional Programs Coordination IVY DAVIS [For the Commission on Civil Rights statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 45, Part 701]

The Commission on Civil Rights collects and studies information on discrimination or denials of equal protection of the laws because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, national origin, or in the administration of justice in such areas as voting rights, enforcement of Federal civil rights laws, and equal opportunity in education, employment, and housing.

The Commission on Civil Rights was first submitted to the President and Congress, created by the Civil Rights Act of 1957, and many of the Commission’s as amended, and reestablished by the recommendations have been enacted, United States Commission on Civil either by statute, Executive order, or Rights Act of 1983, as amended (42 regulation. The Commission evaluates U.S.C. 1975). Federal laws and the effectiveness of Government equal opportunity Activities programs. It also serves as a national The Commission makes findings of fact clearinghouse for civil rights information. but has no enforcement authority. Regional Programs The Commission Findings and recommendations are maintains six regional divisions. Regional Divisions

Region (Address/Telephone) Director

Central (Suite 908, 400 State Ave., Kansas City, KS 66101Ð2406. Phone, 913Ð551Ð1400) .. Melvin L. Jenkins Eastern (Rm. 500, 624 9th St. NW., Washington, DC 20425. Phone, 202Ð376Ð7533) ...... Ki-Taek Chun

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Regional Divisions

Region (Address/Telephone) Director

Midwestern (Suite 410, 55 W. Monroe St., Chicago, IL 60603. Phone, 312Ð353Ð8311) ...... Constance D. Davis Rocky Mountain (Suite 710, 1700 Broadway, Denver, CO 80290. Phone, 303Ð866Ð1040) .... John Foster Dulles Southern (Suite 184OT, 61 Forsyth St. SW, Atlanta, GA 30303. Phone, 404Ð562Ð7000) ...... Bobby Doctor Western (Suite 2010, 300 N. Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90012. Phone, 213Ð894Ð3437) Philip Montez

Sources of Information Publications Commission publications are made available upon request from Complaints Complaints alleging denials the Administrative Services and of civil rights may be reported to Clearinghouse Division, Room 550, 624 Complaints Referral, 624 Ninth Street Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC NW., Washington, DC 20425. Phone, 20425. Phone, 202–376–8105. A catalog 202–376–8513 or 800–552–6843 (toll of publications may be obtained from free). this office. Employment Human Resources Office, Reading Room The National Civil Room 510, 624 Ninth Street NW., Rights Clearinghouse Library is located Washington, DC 20425. Phone, 202– in Room 602, 624 Ninth Street NW., 376–8364. Washington, DC 20425. Phone, 202– 376–8110.

For further information, contact the Public Affairs Unit, United States Commission on Civil Rights, Room 730, 624 Ninth Street NW., Washington, DC 20425. Phone, 202–376–8312. TTY, 202–376–8116. Internet, www.usccr.gov.

UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION 500 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20436 Phone, 202–205–2000. Internet, www.usitc.gov.

Chairman STEPHEN KOPLAN Vice Chairman DEANNA TANNER OKUN Commissioners LYNN M. BRAGG, JENNIFER A. HILLMAN, MARCIA E. MILLER, (VACANCY) Administrative Law Judges SIDNEY HARRIS, PAUL J. LUCKERN, DELBERT TERRILL Director, Office of Administration STEPHEN MCLAUGHLIN Director, Office of Economics ROBERT B. KOOPMAN Director, Office of External Relations DANIEL F. LEAHY Congressional Relations Officer NANCY M. CARMAN Public Affairs Officer MARGARET M. O’LAUGHLIN Trade Remedy Assistance Program Manager JOHN J. GREER Director, Office of Equal Employment JACQUELINE A. WATERS Opportunity Director, Office of Information Services MARTIN SMITH Director, Office of Industries M. VERN SIMPSON, JR. Division Chief, Agriculture and Forest CATHY L. JABARA Products Division Chief, Minerals, Metals, Machinery, LARRY L. BROOKHART and Miscellaneous Manufactures

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Division Chief, Energy, Chemicals, and JOHN J. GERSIC Textiles Division Chief, Electronics and SYLVIA MCDONOUGH Transportation Division Chief, Services and Investment RICHARD W. BROWN Director, Office of Investigations LYNN FEATHERSTONE Director, Office of Operations ROBERT ROGOWSKY Director, Office of Tariff Affairs and Trade EUGENE A. ROSENGARDEN Agreements Director, Office of Unfair Import Investigations LYNN LEVINE General Counsel LYN M. SCHLITT Inspector General KENNETH F. CLARKE Secretary MARILYN R. ABBOTT

The United States International Trade Commission furnishes studies, reports, and recommendations involving international trade and tariffs to the President, the U.S. Trade Representative, and congressional committees. The Commission also conducts a variety of investigations pertaining to international trade relief.

The United States International Trade factors affecting competition between Commission is an independent agency articles of the United States and created by act of September 8, 1916 (39 imported articles. The Commission is Stat. 795), and originally named the required to make available to the United States Tariff Commission. The President and to the Committee on Ways name was changed to the United States and Means of the House of International Trade Commission by Representatives and to the Committee on section 171 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 Finance of the Senate, whenever U.S.C. 2231). requested, all information at its Six Commissioners are appointed by command and is directed to make such the President with the advice and investigations and reports as may be consent of the Senate for 9-year terms, requested by the President or by either unless appointed to fill an unexpired of said committees or by either branch term. The Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Congress. are designated by the President for 2- In order to carry out these year terms, and succeeding Chairmen responsibilities, the Commission is may not be of the same political party. required to engage in extensive research, The Chairman generally is responsible conduct specialized studies, and for the administration of the maintain a high degree of expertise in all Commission. Not more than three matters relating to the commercial and Commissioners may be members of the international trade policies of the United same political party (19 U.S.C. 1330). States. Imported Articles Subsidized or Sold at Activities Less Than Fair Value The Commission The Commission performs a number of conducts preliminary-phase functions pursuant to the statutes referred investigations to determine whether to above. Under the Tariff Act of 1930, imports of foreign merchandise allegedly the Commission is given broad powers being subsidized or sold at less than fair of investigation relating to the customs value injure or threaten to injure an laws of the United States and foreign industry in the United States. If the countries; the volume of importation in Commission’s determination is comparison with domestic production affirmative, and the Secretary of and consumption; the conditions, Commerce determines there is reason to causes, and effects relating to believe or suspect such unfair practices competition of foreign industries with are occurring, then the Commission those of the United States; and all other conducts final-phase investigations to

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OFFICE OF OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR ADMINISTRATION CHAIRMAN COMMISSION OFFICE OF OFFICE OFFICE OF INFORMATION SERVICES ASSISTANCE TRADE REMEDY EXTERNAL RELATIONS OFFICE OF UNFAIR IMPORT INVESTIGATIONS OFFICE OF INVESTIGATIONS OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION OFFICE OF INDUSTRIES OFFICE OF OPERATIONS THE DIRECTOR OFFICE OF TARIFF AFFAIRS AND TRADE AGREEMENTS OFFICE OF OFFICE OF ECONOMICS LAW JUDGES ADMINISTRATIVE

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determine the injury or threat of injury to imported article. If the Commission’s an industry because of such imports. finding is affirmative, it recommends to Under the Uruguay Round Agreements the President the action that would Act, the Commission also conducts address such a threat and be most sunset reviews. In these reviews, the effective in facilitating positive Commission evaluates whether material adjustment by the industry to import injury to a U.S. industry would continue competition. The President determines if or recur if the antidumping duty or import relief is appropriate. countervailing duty order under review The Commission reports with respect was revoked. Such injury reviews must to developments within an industry that be conducted on all antidumping duty has been granted import relief and and countervailing duty orders every 5 advises the President of the probable years as long as the orders remain in economic effect of the reduction or effect. elimination of the tariff increase that has Unfair Practices in Import Trade The been granted. The President may Commission applies U.S. statutory and continue, modify, or terminate the common law of unfair competition to import relief previously granted. the importation of products into the Imports From NAFTA Countries United States and their sale. If the (Bilateral Safeguard Actions) The Commission determines that there is a Commission conducts investigations to violation of law, it is to direct that the determine whether, as a result of the articles involved be excluded from entry reduction or elimination of a duty into the United States, or it may issue provided for under the North American cease-and-desist orders directing the Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), a person engaged in such violation to Canadian article or a Mexican article, as cease and desist from engaging in such the case may be, is being imported into unfair methods or acts. the United States in such increased Trade Negotiations The Commission quantities and under such conditions so advises the President as to the probable that imports of the article constitute a economic effect on the domestic substantial cause of serious injury or industry and consumers of modification (except in the case of a Canadian article) of duties and other barriers to trade that a threat of serious injury to the domestic may be considered for inclusion in any industry producing an article that is like proposed trade agreement with foreign or directly competitive with the imported countries. article. If the Commission’s Generalized System of Preferences The determination is in the affirmative, the Commission advises the President with Commission recommends to the respect to every article that may be President the relief which is necessary to considered for preferential removal of prevent or remedy serious injury. the duty on imports from designated Commission investigations under these developing countries as to the probable provisions are similar procedurally to economic effect the preferential removal those conducted under the global of duty will have on the domestic safeguard action provisions. industry and on consumers. Market Disruption From Communist Industry Adjustment to Import Countries The Commission conducts Competition (Global Safeguard Actions) investigations to determine whether The Commission conducts investigations increased imports of an article produced upon petition on behalf of an industry, a in a Communist country are causing firm, a group of workers, or other entity market disruption in the United States. If representative of an industry to the Commission’s determination is in the determine whether an article is being affirmative, the President may take the imported in such increased quantities as same action as in the case of serious to injure or threaten to injure the injury to an industry, except that the domestic industry producing an article action would apply only to imports of like or directly competitive with the the article from the Communist country.

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Commission investigations conducted and research projects are issued in most under this provision are similar cases. procedurally to those conducted under The Commission also keeps informed the global safeguard action provisions. of the operation and effect of provisions Import Interference With Agricultural relating to duties or other import Programs The Commission conducts restrictions of the United States investigations, at the direction of the contained in various trade agreements. President, to determine whether any Occasionally the Commission is required articles are being or are practically by statute to perform specific trade- certain to be imported into the United related studies. States under such conditions and in such Industry and Trade Summaries The quantities as to render or tend to render Commission prepares and publishes a series of summaries of trade and tariff ineffective or to materially interfere with information. These summaries contain programs of the Department of descriptions (in terms of the Harmonized Agriculture for agricultural commodities Tariff Schedule of the United States) of or products thereof, or to substantially the thousands of products imported into reduce the amount of any product the United States, methods of processed in the United States from such production, and the extent and relative commodities or products, and makes importance of U.S. consumption, findings and recommendations. The production, and trade, together with President may restrict the imports in certain basic factors affecting the question by imposition of either import competitive position and economic fees or quotas. Such fees or quotas may health of domestic industries. be applied only against countries that are not members of the World Trade Sources of Information Organization. Inquiries should be directed to the Uniform Statistical Data The specific organizational unit or to the Commission, in cooperation with the Secretary, United States International Secretary of the Treasury and the Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW., Secretary of Commerce, establishes for Washington, DC 20436. Phone, 202– statistical purposes an enumeration of 205–2000. articles imported into the United States Contracts The Procurement Executive and exported from the United States, and has responsibility for contract matters. seeks to establish comparability of such Phone, 202–205–2722. statistics with statistical programs for Electronic Access Commission domestic production. publications, news releases, Federal Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the Register notices, scheduling information, United States, Annotated The the Commission’s interactive Trade and Commission issues a publication Tariff DataWeb, and general information containing the U.S. tariff schedules and about ITC are available for electronic related matters and considers questions access. Investigation-related public concerning the arrangement of such inspection files are available through the schedules and the classification of Electronic Document Imaging System articles. (EDIS). Internet, www.usitc.gov. International Trade Studies The Employment Information on Commission conducts studies, employment can be obtained from the investigations, and research projects on a Director, Office of Personnel. The broad range of topics relating to agency employs international international trade, pursuant to requests economists, attorneys, accountants, of the President, the House Ways and commodity and industry specialists and Means Committee, the Senate Finance analysts, and clerical and other support Committee, either branch of the personnel. Phone, 202–205–2651. Congress, or on its own motion. Public Publications The Commission publishes reports of these studies, investigations, results of investigations concerning

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various commodities and subjects. Other can be obtained from the Office of the publications include Industry and Trade Secretary. Summaries, an annual report to the Reading Rooms Reading rooms are Congress on the operation of the trade open to the public in the Office of the agreements program; and an annual Secretary and in the ITC National Library review of Commission activities. Specific of International Trade and the ITC law information regarding these publications library.

For further information, contact the Secretary, United States International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20436. Phone, 202–205–2000. Internet, www.usitc.gov.

UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE 475 L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC 20260–0010 Phone, 202–268–2000. Internet, www.usps.gov.

Board of Governors: Chairman of the Board ROBERT F. RIDER Vice Chairman of the Board S. DAVID FINEMAN Secretary of the Board WILLIAM T. JOHNSTONE Inspector General KARLA WOLFE CORCORAN Governors ERNESTA BALLARD, LEGREE S. DANIELS, EINAR V. DHYRKOPP, ALAN C. KESSLER, NED R. MCWHERTER, JOHN F. WALSH, (VACANCY) Postmaster General, Chief Executive Officer JOHN E. POTTER Deputy Postmaster General JOHN NOLAN Management: Postmaster General, Chief Executive Officer JOHN E. POTTER Vice President, Strategic Planning RALPH J. MODEN Deputy Postmaster General JOHN NOLAN Chief Marketing Officer ANITA J. BIZZOTO Chief Postal Inspector (VACANCY) Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice RICHARD J. STRASSER, JR. President Senior Vice President, Government DEBORAH K. WILLHITE Relations and Public Policy Senior Vice President, Human Resources SUZANNE MEDVIDOVICH Senior Vice President, Chief Technology CHARLES E. BRAVO Officer Vice President, General Counsel MARY ANNE GIBBONS Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice PATRICK R. DONAHOE President Senior Vice President, Operations JOHN A. RAPP Area Operations: Vice President, Eastern Area GARY MCCURDY Vice President, Great Lakes Area DANNY JACKSON Vice President, New York Metro Area DAVID L. SOLOMON Vice President, Northeast Area JON M. STEELE Vice President, Pacific Area AL INIGUEZ

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Vice President, Southeast Area WILLIAM J. BROWN Vice President, Southwest Area GEORGE L. LOPEZ Vice President, Western Area CRAIG G. WADE [For the United States Postal Service statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 39, Parts 221–226]

The United States Postal Service provides mail processing and delivery services to individuals and businesses within the United States. The Service is committed to serving customers through the development of efficient mail-handling systems and operates its own planning and engineering programs. It is also the responsibility of the Postal Service to protect the mails from loss or theft and to apprehend those who violate postal laws.

The Postal Service was created as an mail customer in matters involving the independent establishment of the Postal Service by bringing complaints executive branch by the Postal and suggestions to the attention of top Reorganization Act (39 U.S.C. 101 et postal management and solving the seq.), approved August 12, 1970. The problems of individual customers. To United States Postal Service commenced provide postal services responsive to operations on July 1, 1971. public needs, the Postal Service operates The Postal Service has approximately its own planning, research, engineering, 776,000 career employees and handles real estate, and procurement programs about 207 billion pieces of mail specially adapted to postal requirements, annually. The chief executive officer of and maintains close ties with the Postal Service, the Postmaster international postal organizations. General, is appointed by the nine The Postal Service is the only Federal Governors of the Postal Service, who are agency whose employment policies are appointed by the President with the governed by a process of collective advice and consent of the Senate for bargaining under the National Labor overlapping 9-year terms. The Governors Relations Act. Labor contract and the Postmaster General appoint the negotiations, affecting all bargaining unit Deputy Postmaster General, and these personnel, as well as personnel matters 11 people constitute the Board of involving employees not covered by Governors. collective bargaining agreements, are In addition to the national administered by Labor Relations or headquarters, there are area and district Human Resources. offices supervising approximately 38,000 The U.S. Postal Inspection Service is post offices, branches, stations, and the Federal law enforcement agency community post offices throughout the which has jurisdiction in criminal United States. matters affecting the integrity and security of the mail. Postal Inspectors Activities enforce more than 200 Federal statutes In order to expand and improve service involving mail fraud, mail bombs, child to the public, the Postal Service is pornography, illegal drugs, mail theft, engaged in customer cooperation and other postal crimes, as well as being activities, including the development of responsible for the protection of all programs for both the general public and postal employees. Information on the major customers. The Consumer Postal Inspection Service is available on Advocate, a postal ombudsman, the Internet at www.usps.gov/ represents the interest of the individual postalinspectors. Postal Inspection Service—United States Postal Service

Division Address Telephone

Florida ...... 6th Fl., 3400 Lakeside Dr., Miramar, FL 33027Ð3242 ...... 954Ð436Ð7200

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STRATEGIC PLANNING

OFFICE OF THE OF OFFICE POSTMASTER GENERAL POSTMASTER TREASURER PURCHASING CONTROLLER AND MATERIALS VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT

VICE PRESIDENT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER EXECUTIVE CHIEF

POSTMASTER GENERAL AND GENERAL POSTMASTER DEPUTY POSTMASTER GENERAL POSTMASTER DEPUTY UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE OFFICER JUDICIAL CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT OFFICER INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY VICE PRESIDENT CHIEF TECHNOLOGY SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT LABOR DELIVERY FACILITIES NETWORK RELATIONS AND RETAIL OPERATIONS ENGINEERING OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AREA AREA AREA AREA AREA AREA CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER PACIFIC EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT WESTERN NEW YORK SOUTHEAST NORTHEAST SOUTHWEST GREAT LAKES METRO AREA VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT EASTERN AREA VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT

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Postal Inspection Service—United States Postal Service

Division Address Telephone

Gulf Coast ...... P.O. Box 1276, Houston, TX 77251Ð1276 ...... 713Ð238Ð4400 Michiana ...... P.O. Box 330119, Detroit, MI 48232Ð6119 ...... 313Ð226Ð8184 Mid-Atlantic ...... P.O. Box 3000, Charlotte, NC 28228Ð3000 ...... 704Ð329Ð9120 Midwest ...... 1106 Walnut St., St. Louis, MO 63199Ð2201 ...... 314Ð539Ð9300 New York Metro ...... P.O. Box 555, New York, NY 10116Ð0555 ...... 212Ð330Ð3844 North Jersey/Caribbean .... P.O. Box 509, Newark, NJ 07101Ð0509 ...... 973Ð693Ð5400 Northeast ...... 425 Summer St., Boston, MA 02210Ð2214 ...... 617Ð556Ð4400 Northern California ...... P.O. Box 882528, San Francisco, CA 94188Ð2528 ...... 415Ð778Ð5800 Northern Illinois ...... Rm. 50190, 433 W. Harrison St., Chicago, IL 60669Ð2201 ...... 312Ð983Ð7900 Northwest ...... P.O. Box 400, Seattle, WA 98111Ð4000 ...... 206Ð442Ð6300 Philadelphia Metro ...... P.O. Box 7500, Philadelphia, PA 19101Ð9000 ...... 215Ð895Ð8450 Rocky Mountain ...... Suite 900, 1745 Stout St., Denver, CO 80202Ð3034 ...... 303Ð313Ð5320 Southeast ...... P.O. Box 16489, Atlanta, GA 30321Ð0489 ...... 404Ð608Ð4500 Southern California ...... P.O. Box 2000, Pasadena, CA 91102Ð2000 ...... 626Ð405Ð1200 Southwest ...... P.O. Box 162929, Fort Worth, TX 76161Ð2929 ...... 817Ð317Ð3400 Washington Metro ...... P.O. Box 96096, Washington, DC 20066Ð6096 ...... 202Ð636Ð2300 Western Allegheny ...... Rm. 2101, 1001 California Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15290Ð9000 ...... 412Ð359Ð7900

Sources of Information General Hotline, 10th Floor, 1735 North Consumer Information For general Lynn Street, Arlington, VA 22209–2020. information, call 800–275–8777 (800– Publicly available documents and ASK–USPS) 24 hours a day. Express information on the Office of Inspector Mail, Priority Mail, and Package Support General and some Freedom of Line, 800–222–1811. Information on Information Act documents are available past and present schemes used to electronically through the Internet, at defraud the public is available through www.uspsoig.gov. Congressional and Public Affairs, Postal Philatelic Sales Contact Stamp Inspection Service. Phone, 202–268– Fulfillment Services, Kansas City, MO 5400. 64179–1009. Phone, 800–782–6724 Contracts and Small Business Activities (800–STAMP–24). Contact Supplier Diversity. Phone, 202– Publications Pamphlets on mailability, 268–4633. postage rates and fees, and many other Employment General information about topics may be obtained free of charge jobs such as clerk, letter carrier, etc., from the nearest post office. including information about programs for veterans, may be obtained by contacting Most postal regulations are contained the nearest post office. in Postal Service manuals covering Individuals interested in working at domestic mail, international mail, postal Postal Headquarters in Washington, DC, operations, administrative support, may obtain information by calling the employee and labor relations, financial U.S. Postal Service information hotline. management, and procurement. These Phone, 800–562–8777 (800–JOB–USPS). manuals and other publications Current vacancy announcements are also including the National Five-Digit ZIP listed in the Postal Service Web site, at www.usps.gov/employment. Code and Post Office Directory Information about Postal Inspector (Publication 65) may be purchased from employment may be obtained from the the Superintendent of Documents, Office of Recruitment. Phone, 301–983– Government Printing Office, 7400. Washington, DC 20402–0001. The Inspector General The Office of National Five-Digit ZIP Code and Post Inspector General maintains a toll-free Office Directory is also available through hotline as a means for individuals to local post offices. report activities involving fraud, waste, Reading Rooms Located on 11th Floor or mismanagement. Phone, 888–USPS– North, Library. Phone, 202–268–2900. OIG. Fax, 703–248–2259. Complaints may be sent by mail to the United States Postal Service, Office of Inspector

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For further information, contact the U.S. Postal Service, 475 L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC 20260. Phone, 202–268–2000. Internet, www.usps.gov.

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Note: This is a listing of Federal boards, commissions, councils, etc., not listed elsewhere in the Manual, which were established by congressional or Presidential action, whose functions are not strictly limited to the internal operations of a parent department or agency and which are authorized to publish documents in the Federal Register. While the editors have attempted to compile a complete and accurate listing, suggestions for improving coverage of this guide are welcome. Please address your comments to the Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC 20408. Phone, 202–523–5230. Federal advisory committees, as defined by the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. app.), have not been included here. Information on Federal advisory committees may be obtained from the Committee Management Secretariat, General Services Administration, General Services Building (MC), Room G–230, Washington, DC 20405. Phone, 202–273–3556. Internet, www.gsa.gov/ committeemanagement.

Administrative Committee of the Architectural and Transportation Federal Register Barriers Compliance Board 1 National Archives and Records Suite 1000, 1331 F Street NW., Administration, Washington, DC 20408. Washington, DC 20004–1111. Phone, Phone, 202–523–4534. 202–272–0080. TDD, 202–272–0082. Advisory Council on Historic Internet, www.access-board.gov. Preservation Arctic Research Commission Room 809, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20004. Phone, Suite 630, 4350 North Fairfax Drive, 202–606–8503. Internet, www.achp.gov. Arlington, VA 22203. Phone, 703–525– 0111. Internet, www.uaa.alaska.edu/enri/ American Battle Monuments arc—web/archome.htm. Commission Suite 500, 2300 Clarendon Boulevard, Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Court House Plaza Two, Arlington, VA Interagency Coordinating Committee 22201. Phone, 703–696–6900. Internet, www.abmc.gov. National Institutes of Health/NIAMS, Building 31, Room 4C23, Bethesda, MD Appalachian Regional Commission 20892–2350. Phone, 301–496–8271. Suite 700, 1666 Connecticut Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20009–1068. Phone, 202–884–7799. Internet, www.arc.gov. 1 Also known as the Access Board. 553

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Barry M. Goldwater Scholarship and K Street NW., Washington, DC 20531. Excellence in Education Foundation Phone, 202–616–3567. Internet, Suite 315, 6225 Brandon Avenue, www.ojjdp.ncjrs.org/council. Springfield, VA 22150–2519. Phone, 703–756–6012. Internet, www.act.org/ Delaware River Basin Commission goldwater/. P.O. Box 7360, 25 State Police Drive, West Trenton, NJ 08628–0360. Phone, Broadcasting Board of Governors 609–883–9500. Internet, www.drbc.net. 330 Independence Avenue SW., Endangered Species Committee 1 Washington, DC 20237. Phone, 202– 401–3736. Internet, www.ibb.gov/bbg. Department of the Interior, Room 4426, 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC Chemical Safety and Hazard 20240. Phone, 202–208–4077. Investigation Board Export Administration Review Board Suite 400, 2175 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20037–1809. Phone, Department of Commerce, Room 2639, 202–261–7600. Internet, Herbert C. Hoover Building, Fourteenth www.chemsafety.gov. Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230. Phone, 202– Citizens’ Stamp Advisory Committee 482–5863. United States Postal Service, Room Federal Financial Institutions 5670, 475 L’Enfant Plaza SW., Examination Council Washington, DC 20260–2437. Phone, Suite 310, 2000 K Street NW., 202–268–6338. Washington, DC 20006. Phone, 202– Commission of Fine Arts 872–7500. Internet, www.ffiec.gov. Suite 312, 441 F Street NW., Federal Financing Bank Washington, DC 20001. Phone, 202– Suite 916–A, 1120 Vermont Avenue 504–2200. NW., Washington, DC 20005. Phone, Committee on Foreign Investment in the 202–622–2470. Internet, United States www.ustreas.gov/ffb. Department of the Treasury, Room 4201, Federal Interagency Committee on 1440 New York Avenue NW., Education Washington, DC 20220. Phone, 202– Department of Education, Federal Office 622–1860. Building 6, Room 5E222, 400 Maryland Committee for the Implementation of Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20202– Textile Agreements 3572. Phone, 202–401–3673. Department of Commerce, Room 3001A, Federal Laboratory Consortium for Fourteenth Street and Constitution Technology Transfer Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230. Suite 303, 1235 Jefferson Davis Phone, 202–482–3737. Highway, Arlington, VA 22202. Phone, 703–414–5026. Internet, Committee for Purchase From People www.federallabs.org. Who Are Blind or Severely Disabled Suite 10800, 1421 Jefferson Davis Federal Library and Information Center Highway, Arlington, VA 22202–3259. Committee Phone, 703–603–7740. Internet, Library of Congress, Washington, DC www.jwod.gov/. 20545–4930. Phone, 202–707–4800. TTY, 202–707–6362. Internet, Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice www.loc.gov/flicc/. and Delinquency Prevention Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile 1 The Committee accepts applications for Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 800 Endangered Species Act exemptions.

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Harry S. Truman Scholarship Marine Mammal Commission Foundation Room 905, 4340 East-West Highway, 712 Jackson Place NW., Washington, Bethesda, MD 20814. Phone, 301–504– DC 20006. Phone, 202–395–4831. 0087. Internet, www.truman.gov. Medicare Payment Advisory Illinois and Michigan Canal National Commission Heritage Corridor Commission Suite 800, 1730 K Street NW., 201 West 10th Street, Number 1, SE, Washington, DC 20006. Phone, 202– Lockport, IL 60441. Phone, 815–588– 653–7220. Internet, www.medpac.gov. 6040. Internet, www.nps.gov/ilmi/ index.htm. Migratory Bird Conservation Commission Indian Arts and Crafts Board Mail Stop ARLSQ–622, 4401 North Department of the Interior, Room MS Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203. 4004–MIB, 1849 C Street NW., Phone, 703–358–1716. Internet, Washington, DC 20240. Phone, 202– realty.fws.gov. 208–3773. Internet, www.iacb.doi.gov. Mississippi River Commission Interagency Committee on Employment United States Army Corps of Engineers, of People with Disabilities Mississippi Valley Division, 1400 Walnut Equal Employment Opportunity Street, P.O. Box 80, Vicksburg, MS Commission, Federal Sector Programs, 39181–0080. Phone, 601–634–7729. Room 3225, 1801 L Street NW., Internet, www.mvd.usace.army.mil. Washington, DC 20507. Phone, 202– 663–4560. Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental J. William Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Policy Foundation Board Suite 3350, 110 South Church Avenue, Office of Academic Exchange Programs, Tucson, AZ 85701. Phone, 520–670– Bureau of Educational and Cultural 5529. Internet, www.udall.gov. Affairs, Department of State (SA–44), Room 237, 301 Fourth Street SW., National Commission on Libraries and Washington, DC 20547. Phone, 202– Information Science 619–4290. Internet, exchanges.state.gov/ Suite 820, 1110 Vermont Avenue NW., education/fulbright. Washington, DC 20005. Phone, 202– 606–9200. Internet, www.nclis.gov. James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation National Council on Disability Suite 303, 2000 K Street NW., Suite 850, 1331 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20006–1809. Phone, Washington, DC 20004. Phone, 202– 202–653–8700. Internet, 272–2004. TDD, 202–272–2074. www.jamesmadison.com. Internet, www.ncd.gov. Japan-United States Friendship National Park Foundation Commission Suite 600, 11 Dupont Circle NW., Room 800, 1110 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20036. Phone, 202– Washington, DC 20005. Phone, 202– 238–4200. Internet, 418–9800. Internet, www.jusfc.gov. www.nationalparks.org. Joint Board for the Enrollment of Navajo and Hopi Relocation Actuaries Commission N:C:SC:DOP, 1111 Constitution Avenue Office of Navajo and Hopi Indian NW., Washington, DC 20224. Phone, Relocation, P.O. Box KK, 201 East Birch 202–694–1891. Street, Flagstaff, AZ 86002. Phone, 928–

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779–2721 or 800–321–3144 (toll free). 475–7700. Fax, 202–475–7715. Internet, Fax, 928–774–1977. www.ssab.gov. Northwest Power Planning Council Susquehanna River Basin Commission Suite 1100, 851 Southwest Sixth Avenue, 1721 North Front Street, Harrisburg, PA Portland, OR 97204–1348. Phone, 503– 17102–2391. Phone, 717–238–0423. 222–5161. Internet, www.nwcouncil.org. Internet, www.srbc.net. Panama Canal Commission Trade Policy Staff Committee Suite 1030, 1850 K Street NW., Washington, DC 20006. Phone, 202– Office of the United States Trade 634–6441. Fax, 202–634–6439. Internet, Representative, 1724 F Street NW., [email protected]. Washington, DC 20508. Phone, 202– 395–3475. Permanent Committee for the Oliver Wendell Holmes Devise United States Holocaust Memorial Library of Congress, Manuscript Museum Division, Washington, DC 20540–4680. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW., Phone, 202–707–5383. Washington, DC 20024. Phone, 202– President’s Council on Integrity and 488–0400. TTY, 202–488–0406. Efficiency Internet, www.ushmm.org. Office of Management and Budget, United States Nuclear Waste Technical Room 6025, New Executive Office Review Board Building, Washington, DC 20503. Phone, 202–395–6911. Internet, Suite 1300, 2300 Clarendon Boulevard, www.ignet.gov/. Arlington, VA 22201. Phone, 703–235– 4473. Internet, www.nwtrb.gov. President’s Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board Veterans Day National Committee Room 340, Eisenhower Executive Office Department of Veterans Affairs (002C), Building, Washington, DC 20502. 810 Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, Phone, 202–456–2352. DC 20420. Phone, 202–273–5735 or Presidio Trust 202–273–8109. 34 Graham Street, P.O. Box 29052, San White House Commission on Francisco, CA 94129–0052. Phone, 415– Presidential Scholars 561–5300. Internet, www.presidiotrust.gov. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20202– Social Security Advisory Board 3500. Phone, 202–401–0961. Internet, Suite 625, 400 Virginia Avenue SW., www.ed.gov/offices/OIIA/Recognition/ Washington, DC 20024. Phone, 202– PSP/index.html.

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Note: This section contains organizations that are not Executive agencies under the definition in 5 U.S.C. 105 but that are required by statute to publish certain information on their programs and activities in the Federal Register.

LEGAL SERVICES CORPORATION 750 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20002–4250 Phone, 202–336–8800. Fax, 202–336–8959. Internet, www.lsc.gov.

President JOHN N. ERLENBORN Vice President for Administration DAVID RICHARDSON, Acting Comptroller/Treasurer DAVID RICHARDSON Director, Office of Administration and ALICE DICKERSON Human Resources Director, Office of Compliance and DANILO A. CARDONA Enforcement Director, Office of Information Technology LESLIE Q. RUSSELL Vice President, Government Relations and MAURICIO VIVERO Public Affairs Vice President for Legal Affairs, General VICTOR M. FORTUNO Counsel, and Corporate Secretary Vice President for Programs RANDI YOUELLS Director, Office of Information Management JOHN MEYER Director, Office of Program Performance MICHAEL GENZ Inspector General LEONARD KOCZUR, Acting [For the Legal Services Corporation statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 45, Part 1601]

The Legal Services Corporation provides quality legal assistance for noncriminal proceedings to those who would otherwise be unable to afford such assistance.

The Legal Services Corporation is a financially unable to afford legal private, nonprofit organization services. established by the Legal Services The Corporation is governed by an 11- Corporation Act of 1974, as amended member Board of Directors, appointed (42 U.S.C. 2996), to provide financial by the President with the advice and support for legal assistance in consent of the Senate. Each member noncriminal proceedings to persons serves for a term of 3 years, except that 557

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five of the members first appointed—as providing legal assistance to these designated by the President at the time clients. of appointment—serve 2-year terms. The The Corporation establishes maximum President of the Corporation, appointed income levels for clients based on family by the Board of Directors, is the chief size, urban and rural differences, and executive officer of the Corporation and serves as an ex officio member of the cost-of-living variations. Using these Board of Directors. maximum income levels and other The Corporation provides financial financial factors, the Corporation’s assistance to qualified programs recipient programs establish criteria to furnishing legal assistance to eligible determine the eligibility of clients and clients and makes grants to and contracts priorities of service based on an with individuals, firms, corporations, and appraisal of the legal needs of the organizations for the purpose of eligible client community.

For further information, contact the Office of Communications, Legal Services Corporation, 750 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20002–4250. Phone, 202–336–8800. Fax, 202–336–8959. Internet, www.lsc.gov.

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION 1000 Jefferson Drive SW., Washington, DC 20560 Phone, 202–357–2700. Internet, www.si.edu.

Board of Regents: The Chief Justice of the United States WILLIAM H. REHNQUIST (Chancellor) The Vice President of the United States DICK CHENEY Members of the Senate THAD COCHRAN, WILLIAM FRIST, PATRICK J. LEAHY Members of the House of Representatives SAMUEL JOHNSON, ROBERT MATSUI, RALPH REGULA Citizen Members BARBER B. CONABLE, JR., ANNE D’HARNONCOURT, HANNA HOLBORN GRAY, MANUEL L. IBAN˜ EZ, WALTER MASSEY, ROGER SANT, ALAN G. SPOON, PATTY STONESIFER, WESLEY SAMUEL WILLIAMS, JR. Officials: The Secretary LAWRENCE M. SMALL The Inspector General THOMAS D. BLAIR Director of Development (VACANCY) Director, Office of Policy and Analysis CAROLE P. NEVES Executive Assistant to the Secretary and JAMES M. HOBBINS Director, Smithsonian Institution Building and Arts and Industries Building Under Secretary for American Museums and SHEILA BURKE National Programs Counselor for Asian/Pacific-American FRANKLIN ODO Studies

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Curator in Charge, Renwick Gallery KENNETH R. TRAPP Director of National Programs HERMA HIGHTOWER Director of Operations JAMES BRUNS Director, Anacostia Museum and Center STEVEN NEWSOME for African American History and Culture Director, Archives of American Art RICHARD WATTENMAKER Director, Arts and Industries Building JAMES M. HOBBINS Director, Center for Folklife and Cultural RICHARD KURIN Heritage Director, Cooper-Hewitt National Design PAUL WARWICK THOMPSON Museum Director, National Air and Space Museum GEN. JOHN R. DAILEY Director, National Museum of American (VACANCY) History Director, National Museum of the W. RICHARD WEST, JR. American Indian Director, National Portrait Gallery MARC PACHTER Director, National Postal Museum MIGUEL BRETOS, Acting Director, Office of Communications/Public DAVID J. UMANSKY Affairs Director, Office of Exhibits Central MICHAEL HEADLEY Director, Office of Government Relations NELL PAYNE Director, Office of Special Events and NICOLE L. KRAKORA Protocol Director, Smithsonian American Art ELIZABETH BROUN Museum Director, Smithsonian Center for STEPHANIE NORBY Education and Museum Studies Director, Smithsonian Center for Latino REFUGIO ROCHIN Initiatives Director, Smithsonian Institution Traveling ANNA R. COHN Exhibition Service (SITES) Director, Smithsonian Affiliations Program MICHAEL CARRIGAN Director, The Smithsonian Associates MARA MAYOR Editor, Joseph Henry Papers Project MARC ROTHENBERG Under Secretary for Science J. DENNIS O’CONNOR Director, Museum Support Center (VACANCY) Director, National Museum of Natural (VACANCY) History Director, National Science Resources (VACANCY) Center Director, National Zoological Park LUCY SPELMAN Director, Office of Fellowships and Grants ROBERTA RUBINOFF Director, Smithsonian Astrophysical IRWIN I. SHAPIRO Observatory Director, Smithsonian Center for Materials LAMBERTUS VAN ZELST Research and Education Director, Smithsonian Environmental ROSS SIMONS Research Center Director, Smithsonian Institution Press PETER CANNELL Director, Smithsonian Marine Station MARY RICE Director, Smithsonian Tropical Research IRA RUBINOFF Institute

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Under Secretary for Finance and (VACANCY) Administration Chief Technology Officer DENNIS SHAW Chief Financial Officer ALICE C. MARONI Deputy Comptroller BOB MILLS Director, Office of Equal Employment and ERA MARSHALL Minority Affairs Director, Office of Human Resources CAROLYN JONES Director, Office of International Relations FRANCINE BERKOWITZ Director, Smithsonian Institution Archives ETHEL W. HEDLIN Director, Smithsonian Institution Libraries NANCY E. GWINN General Counsel JOHN E. HUERTA Ombudsman CHANDRA HEILMAN Director of Facilities Engineering WILLIAM W. BRUBAKER Director, International Art Museums Division THOMAS LENTZ Director, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur (VACANCY) M. Sackler Gallery Director, Hirshhorn Museum and NED RIFKIN Sculpture Garden Director, National Museum of African Art ROSLYN A. WALKER Chief Executive Officer of Smithsonian GARY BEER Business Ventures Editor, Smithsonian Magazine CAREY WINFREY Publisher, Smithsonian Magazine AMY P. WILKINS Senior Business Officer ROLAND BANSCHER, Acting The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts 1 Chairman JAMES A. JOHNSON President MICHAEL M. KAISER National Gallery of Art 1 President ROBERT H. SMITH Director EARL A. POWELL III Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars 1 Director LEE H. HAMILTON Deputy Director MICHAEL H. VAN DUSEN Chairman, Board of Trustees JOSEPH A. CARI, JR.

More than 150 years old, the Smithsonian Institution is an independent trust instrumentality of the United States that fosters the increase and diffusion of knowledge. The world’s largest museum complex, the Smithsonian includes 16 museums and galleries, the National Zoo, and research facilities in several States and the Republic of Panama. The Smithsonian holds more than 142 million artifacts and specimens in its trust for the American people. The Institution, a respected center for research, is dedicated to public education, national service, and scholarship in the arts, sciences, history, and culture.

The Smithsonian Institution was created (1765–1829), who in 1826 had by an act of August 10, 1846 (20 U.S.C. bequeathed his entire estate to the 41 et seq.), to carry out the terms of the United States ‘‘to found at Washington, will of British scientist James Smithson under the name of the Smithsonian

1 Administered under a separate Board of Trustees.

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Institution, an establishment for the educational programs relating to African- increase and diffusion of knowledge American history and culture. among men.’’ On July 1, 1836, Congress For further information, contact the Anacostia accepted the legacy and pledged the Museum, 1901 Fort Place SE., Washington, DC faith of the United States to the 20020. Phone, 202–357–2700. Internet, charitable trust. www.si.edu/anacostia. In September 1838, Smithson’s legacy, Archives of American Art The Archives which amounted to more than 100,000 contains the Nation’s largest collection gold sovereigns, was delivered to the of documentary materials reflecting the mint at Philadelphia. Congress vested history of visual arts in the United States. responsibility for administering the trust On the subject of art in America, it is the in the Secretary of the Smithsonian and largest archives in the world, holding the Smithsonian Board of Regents, more than 13 million documents. The composed of the Chief Justice, the Vice Archives gathers, preserves, and President, three Members of the Senate, microfilms the papers of artists, craftsmen, collectors, dealers, critics, and three Members of the House of art societies. These papers include Representatives, and nine citizen manuscripts, letters, diaries, notebooks, members appointed by joint resolution sketchbooks, business records, clippings, of Congress. To carry out Smithson’s exhibition catalogs, transcripts of tape- mandate, the Institution: recorded interviews, and photographs of —conducts scientific and scholarly artists and their work. The Archives are research; housed at 750 9th Street NW., in —publishes the results of studies, Washington, DC. explorations, and investigations; For further information, contact the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, —preserves for study and reference DC 20560. Phone, 202–314–3900. Internet, more than 142 million artifacts, works of www.artarchives.si.edu/start.htm. art, and scientific specimens; Cooper-Hewitt, National Design —organizes exhibits representative of Museum The Museum is the only the arts, the sciences, and American museum in the country devoted history and culture; exclusively to historical and —shares Smithsonian resources and contemporary design. Collections collections with communities throughout include objects in such areas as applied the Nation; and arts and industrial design, drawings and —engages in educational prints, glass, metalwork, wallcoverings, programming and national and and textiles. Changing exhibits and international cooperative research. public programs seek to educate by exploring the role of design in daily life. Smithsonian activities are supported The Museum is open daily except by its trust endowments and revenues; Mondays and holidays. An admission fee gifts, grants, and contracts; and funds of $8 is charged. appropriated to it by Congress. For further information, contact Cooper-Hewitt Admission to the museums in National Design Museum, 2 East Ninety-First Street, Washington, DC, is free. New York, NY 10028. Phone, 212–860–6868. Internet, www.si.edu/ndm. Activities Freer Gallery of Art The building, the Anacostia Museum and Center for original collection, and an endowment African American History and Culture were the gift of Charles Lang Freer The Museum, located in the historic Fort (1854–1919). The Gallery houses one of Stanton neighborhood of southeast the world’s most renowned collections Washington, serves as a national of Asian art, an important group of resource for exhibitions, historical ancient Egyptian glass, early Christian documentation, and interpretive and manuscripts, and works by 19th and

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early 20th century American artists. The which work is concentrated include objects in the Asian collection represent flight craft of all types, space flight the arts of East Asia, the Near East, and vehicles, and propulsion systems. Recent South and Southeast Asia, including blockbuster exhibitions at this most paintings, manuscripts, scrolls, screens, popular museum have included ‘‘Star ceramics, metalwork, glass, jade, Wars: The Magic of Myth’’ and ‘‘Star lacquer, and sculpture. Members of the Trek.’’ The Museum’s Langley IMAX staff conduct research on objects in the Theater and the 70-foot domed Einstein collection and publish results in Planetarium are popular attractions. The scholarly journals and books for general Museum’s Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center and scholarly audiences. is being built at Washington Dulles For further information, contact the Freer Gallery International Airport and is scheduled to of Art, Jefferson Drive at Twelfth Street SW., open in 2003, in time for the centennial Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. of the Wright brothers’ flight. Featured Internet, www.asia.si.edu. artifacts will include a space shuttle and Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture the B–29 Enola Gay. Garden From cubism to minimalism, For further information, contact the National Air the Museum houses major collections of and Space Museum, Sixth Street and Independence modern and contemporary art. The Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– nucleus of the collection is the gift and 357–2700. Internet, www.nasm.edu. bequest of Joseph H. Hirshhorn (1899– National Museum of African Art This 1981). Supplementing the permanent is the only art museum in the United collection are loan exhibitions. The States dedicated exclusively to portraying Museum houses a collection research the creative visual traditions of Africa. Its facility, a specialized art library, and a research components, collection, photographic archive, available for exhibitions, and public programs consultation by prior appointment. The establish the Museum as a primary outdoor sculpture garden is located source for the examination and nearby on the National Mall. There is an discovery of the arts and culture of active program of public service and Africa. The collection includes works in education, including docent tours, wood, metal, fired clay, ivory, and fiber. lectures on contemporary art and artists, The Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives and films of historic and artistic interest. includes slides, photos, and film For further information, contact the Hirshhorn segments on Africa. There is also a Museum and Sculpture Garden, Seventh Street and specialized library. Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. Internet, For further information, contact the National www.hirshhorn.si.edu. Museum of African Art, 950 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357– National Air and Space Museum 2700. Internet, www.nmafa.si.edu. Created to memorialize the development and achievements of aviation and space Smithsonian American Art Museum flight, the Museum collects, displays, The Museum’s art collection spans and preserves aeronautical and space centuries of American painting, flight artifacts of historical significance as sculpture, folk art, photography, and well as documentary and artistic graphic art. Special exhibitions are materials related to air and space. presented each year. A major center for Among its artifacts are full-size planes, research in American art, the Museum models, and instruments. Highlights of has contributed to such resources as the the collection include the Wright Inventory of American Paintings brothers’ Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit Executed Before 1914; the Slide and of St. Louis, a Moon rock, and Apollo Photographic Archives; the Smithsonian spacecraft. The exhibitions and study Art Index; and the Inventory of American collections record human conquest of Sculpture. The library, shared with the the air from its beginnings to recent National Portrait Gallery, contains achievements. The principal areas in volumes on art, history, and biography,

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with special emphasis on the United engineering, agriculture, manufacturing, States. The Old Patent Office Building, transportation, political memorabilia, home to both the Smithsonian American costumes, musical instruments, coins, Art Museum and the National Portrait Armed Forces history, photography, Gallery also houses the Archives of computers, ceramics, and glass. Classic American Art, with its vast holdings of cars, icons of the American Presidency, documentary material on American art First Ladies’ gowns, musical instruments, and artists. The building is currently the Star-Spangled Banner flag, Whitney’s closed for major renovation, during cotton gin, Morse’s telegraph, the John which time the museums are sponsoring Bull locomotive, Dorothy’s ruby slippers traveling exhibits around the country. from ‘‘The Wizard of Oz,’’ and other Hundreds of images from the collection American icons are highlights of the and extensive information on its collection. collections, publications, and activities For further information, contact the National are available electronically (Internet, Museum of American History, Fourteenth Street www.nmaa.si.edu). There is a research and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC program for visiting scholars, and 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. Internet, university interns are welcomed in many www.americanhistory.si.edu. museum departments. National Museum of the American For further information, contact the Smithsonian Indian The Museum was established in American Art Museum, Eighth and G Streets NW., 1989, and the last of three locations is Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. now being built. The collection of the Internet, www.americanart.si.edu. Museum is comprised of the collection Renwick Gallery The Gallery is of the former Museum of the American dedicated to exhibiting crafts of all Indian, Heye Foundation in New York periods and to collecting 20th century City. It is an institution of living cultures American crafts. It offers changing dedicated to the collection, preservation, exhibitions of American crafts and study, and exhibition of the life, decorative arts, both historical and languages, literature, history, and arts of contemporary, and a rotating selection the Native peoples of the Americas. from its permanent collection. The Highlights include Northwest Coast Gallery’s grand salon is elegantly carvings; dance masks; pottery and furnished in the Victorian style of the weaving from the Southwest; painted 1860’s and 1870’s. hides and garments from the North American Plains; goldwork of the Aztecs, For further information, contact the Renwick Gallery, Seventeenth Street and Pennsylvania Incas, and Maya; and Amazonian Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– featherwork. 357–2700. Internet, www.nmaa-ryder.si.edu/ collections/exhibits/renwick25. For further information, contact the National Museum of the American Indian, Suite 7102, 470 National Museum of American History L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–287–2020 or 202–357–2700. Internet, In pursuit of its fundamental mission to www.nmai.si.edu. inspire a broader understanding of the United States and its people, the National Museum of Natural History Museum provides learning opportunities, Dedicated to understanding the natural stimulates the imagination of visitors, world and the place of humans in it, the and presents challenging ideas about the Museum’s permanent exhibits focus on Nation’s past. The Museum’s exhibits human cultures, Earth sciences, biology, provide a unique view of the American and anthropology, with the most popular experience. Emphasis is placed upon displays featuring gemstones such as the innovative individuals representing a Hope diamond, dinosaurs, insects, wide range of cultures, who have shaped marine ecosystems, birds, and mammals. our heritage, and upon science and the To celebrate the millennial anniversary remaking of our world through of the journey of Leif Ericson to America, technology. Exhibits draw upon strong the Museum mounted a special collections in the sciences and exhibition titled Vikings: The North

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Atlantic Saga; the exhibition is now tours. The Gallery is currently closed for traveling around the Nation. A new renovation. IMAX theater offers large-format nature For further information, contact the National films. The Museum’s encyclopedic Portrait Gallery, Eighth and F Streets NW., collections comprise more than 124 Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. million specimens, making the Museum Internet, www.npg.si.edu. one of the world’s foremost facilities for National Postal Museum The Museum natural history research. Museum houses the Nation’s postal history and departments include anthropology, philatelic collection, the largest of its botany, paleobiology, entomology, kind in the world, with more than 13 vertebrate and invertebrate zoology, and million objects. The Museum is devoted mineral sciences. Doctorate-level staff to the history of America’s mail service, researchers ensure the continued growth and major galleries include exhibits on and value of the collection by mail service in colonial times and during conducting studies in the field and the Civil War, the Pony Express, modern laboratory. mail service, automation, mail For further information, contact the National transportation, and the art of letters, as Museum of Natural History, Tenth Street and well as displays of the Museum’s Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. Internet, www.mnh.si.edu. priceless stamp collection. Highlights include three mail planes, a replica of a National Portrait Gallery The Gallery railway mail car, displays of historic was established in 1962 for the letters, handcrafted mail boxes, and rare exhibition and study of portraiture U.S. and foreign issue stamps and depicting men and women who have covers. made significant contributions to the For further information, contact the National Postal history, development, and culture of the Museum, 2 Massachusetts Avenue NE., Washington, United States. The Gallery contains DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. Internet, nearly 18,000 works, including www.si.edu/postal. photographs and glass negatives. The National Zoological Park The National first floor of the Gallery is devoted to Zoo encompasses 163 acres along Rock changing exhibitions from the Gallery’s Creek Park in Northwest Washington, collection of paintings, sculpture, prints, DC. Established in 1889, the Zoo is photographs, and drawings as well as to developing into a biopark with live special portrait collections. On the animals, botanic gardens and aquaria, second floor are featured the permanent and artworks with animal themes. The collection of portraits of eminent collection today has animals ranging in Americans and the Hall of Presidents, size and diversity from leaf-cutter ants to including the famous Gilbert Stuart giraffes. The zoo also has acquired a portrait-from-life of George Washington. new pair of young giant pandas, Mei The two-story American Victorian Xiang and Tian Tian. Recent exhibits Renaissance Great Hall on the third floor include ‘‘Amazonia,’’ a simulated of the gallery houses a Civil War exhibit, tropical rain forest; the ‘‘Pollinarium’’ and is used for special events and public exhibit; and the Reptile Discovery programs. A large library is shared with Center, featuring the world’s largest the Smithsonian American Art Museum lizards, Komodo dragons. Research on and the Archives of American Art. The genetics, animal behavior, and education department offers public reproductive studies has given the programs; outreach programs for schools, senior adults, hospitals, and nursing homes; and walk-in and group

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National Zoo a leadership role among Gallery’s growing permanent collection the Nation’s conservation institutions. is founded on a group of art objects from For further information, contact the National Zoo, China, South and Southeast Asia, and 3000 Connecticut Avenue NW., Washington, DC the ancient Near East that was given to 20008. Phone, 202–673–4717. E-mail, the Smithsonian by Arthur M. Sackler [email protected]. Internet, www.si.edu/natzoo. (1913–1987). The Museum’s current Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage collection features Persian manuscripts; The Center is responsible for research, Japanese paintings; ceramics, prints, and documentation, and presentation of textiles; sculptures from India; and paintings and metalware from China, grassroots cultural traditions. It maintains Korea, Japan, and Southeast Asia. The a documentary collection and produces Sackler Gallery is connected by an Smithsonian Folkways Recordings, underground exhibition space to the educational materials, documentary neighboring Freer Gallery. films, publications, and traveling exhibits, as well as the annual For further information, contact the Arthur M. Smithsonian Folklife Festival on the Sackler Gallery, 1050 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. National Mall. Recent Folklife Festivals Internet, www.asia.si.edu. have featured a range of American music styles, a number of State tributes, and Smithsonian Institution Archives The performers from around the world. Smithsonian Institution Archives Admission to the festival is free. The 2- acquires, preserves, and makes available week program includes Fourth of July for research the official records of the activities on the National Mall. Smithsonian Institution and the papers of individuals and organizations associated For further information, contact the Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage, Suite 4100, 750 9th with the Institution or with its work. Street NW, Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– These holdings document the growth of 357–2700. Internet, www.folklife.si.edu. the Smithsonian and the development of American science, history, and art. International Center The International Center supports Smithsonian activities For further information, contact the Smithsonian Institution Archives, MRC 414, 900 Jefferson Drive abroad and serves as liaison for the SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357– Smithsonian’s international interests. The 1420. Fax, 202–357–2395. Smithsonian seeks to encourage a broadening of public understanding of Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory the histories, cultures, and natural The Smithsonian Astrophysical environments of regions throughout the Observatory and the Harvard College world. The International Center provides Observatory have coordinated research a meeting place and an organizational activities under a single director in a channel to bring together the world’s cooperative venture, Harvard- scholars, museum professionals, and the Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. The general public, to attend and participate Center’s research activities are organized in conferences, public forums, lectures, in the following areas of study: atomic and workshops. and molecular physics, radio and geoastronomy, high-energy astrophysics, For further information, contact the Office of optical and infrared astronomy, planetary International Relations, MRC 705, 1100 Jefferson Drive SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– sciences, solar and stellar physics, and 357–1539. theoretical astrophysics. Research results are published in the Center Preprint Arthur M. Sackler Gallery This Asian Series and other technical and art museum opened in 1987 on the nontechnical bulletins, and distributed to National Mall. Changing exhibitions scientific and educational institutions drawn from major collections in the around the world. United States and abroad, as well as For more information, contact the Smithsonian from the permanent holdings of the Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Sackler Gallery, are displayed in the Cambridge, MA 02138. Phone, 617–495–7461. distinctive below-ground museum. The Internet, cfa-www.harvard.edu.

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Smithsonian Center for Materials Smithsonian Institution Traveling Research and Education The Center Exhibition Service (SITES) Since 1952, researches preservation, conservation, SITES has been committed to making and technical study and analysis of Smithsonian exhibitions available to collection materials. Its researchers millions of people who cannot view investigate the chemical and physical them firsthand at the Smithsonian processes that are involved in the care of museums. Exhibitions on art, history, and art, artifacts, and specimens, and attempt science (including such exhibits as ‘‘Full to formulate conditions and procedures Deck Art Quilts,’’ ‘‘Red, Hot, and Blue: for storage, exhibit, and stabilization that A Salute to American Musicals,’’ and optimize the preservation of these ‘‘Hubble Space Telescope’’) travel to objects. In interdisciplinary more than 250 locations each year. collaborations with archeologists, SITES also offers exhibits in its anthropologists, and art historians, International Gallery on the National natural and physical scientists study and Mall, in the S. Dillon Ripley Center analyze objects from the collections and (located at 1100 Jefferson Drive SW.) related materials to expand knowledge For further information, contact the Smithsonian and understanding of their historical and Institution Traveling Exhibition Service, MRC 706, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560. scientific context. Phone, 202–357–3168. Internet, www.si.edu/ organiza/offices/sites. For further information, contact the Smithsonian Center for Materials Research and Education, Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD 20746. Smithsonian Marine Station The Phone, 301–238–3700. research institute features a state-of-the- art laboratory where Station scientists Smithsonian Environmental Research catalog species and study marine plants Center (SERC) The Center measures and animals. Among the most important physical, chemical, and biological projects being pursued at the site is the interactions in the environment and search for possible causes of fish kills determines how these interactions including pfiesteria and other organisms. control biological responses. SERC is For further information, contact the Smithsonian dedicated to increasing knowledge of the Marine Station, 701 Seaway Drive, Fort Pierce, FL biological and physical processes that 34946. Phone, 561–465–6630. sustain life on Earth. The Center, located Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute near the Chesapeake Bay, trains future (STRI) The Institute is a research generations of scientists to address organization for advanced studies of ecological questions of the Nation and tropical ecosystems. Headquartered in the globe. the Republic of Panama, STRI maintains For further information, contact the Smithsonian extensive facilities in the Western Environmental Research Center, 647 Contees Wharf Hemisphere tropics. It is the base of a Road, Edgewater, MD 21037. Phone, 410–798– corps of tropical researchers who study 4424. Internet, www.serc.si.edu. the evolution, behavior, ecology, and Smithsonian Institution Libraries The history of tropical species of systems libraries of the Smithsonian Institution ranging from coral reefs to rain forests. include more than one million volumes For further information, contact the Smithsonian (among them 40,000 rare books) with Tropical Research Institute, 900 Jefferson Drive strengths in natural history, art, science, SW., MRC 555, Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–786–2817. Fax, 202–786–2819. Phone humanities, and museology. Many (Panama), 011–507–62–6022. Internet, volumes are available through www.si.edu/stri. E-mail, [email protected]. interlibrary loan. The John F. Kennedy Center for the For further information, contact the Smithsonian Performing Arts The Center is the only Institution Libraries, Tenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– official memorial in Washington, DC, to 357–2139. Internet, www.sil.si.edu. E-mail, President Kennedy. Since its opening in [email protected]. 1971, the Center has presented a year-

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round program of the finest in music, sets throughout the world. Publications, dance, and drama from the United States slides, and reproductions may be and abroad. The Kennedy Center box obtained through the Publications offices are open daily, and general Service. The Micro Gallery is the most information and tickets may be obtained comprehensive interactive multimedia by calling 202–467–4600 or 202–416– computer system in any American art 8524 (TDD). Full-time students, senior museum. Thirteen computers enable citizens over the age of 65, enlisted visitors to see in magnified detail nearly personnel of grade E–4 and below, fixed every work of art on display in the low-income groups, and the disabled permanent collection and provide access may purchase tickets for most to information about artists, geographic performances at a 50-percent discount areas, time periods, pronunciations (with through the Specially Priced Ticket sound), and more. Program. This program is designed to For further information, contact the National make the Center accessible to all, Gallery of Art. Phone, 202–737–4215. TTY, 202– regardless of economic circumstance. 842–6176. Internet, www.nga.gov. Visitor services are provided by the Friends of the Kennedy Center Woodrow Wilson International Center volunteers. Tours are available free of for Scholars The Center was charge between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. on established by Congress in 1968 as the weekdays and between 10 a.m. and 1 Nation’s official memorial to its 28th p.m. on weekends. Free performances President. The Center is a nonpartisan are given every day at 6 p.m. on the institution of advanced study that Millennium Stage in the Grand Foyer. promotes scholarship in public affairs. The Center convenes scholars and For further information, contact the Kennedy Center. Phone, 202–467–4600. Internet, policymakers, buisnesspeople and www.kennedy-center.org. journalists in a neutral forum for open, serious, and informed dialogue. The National Gallery of Art The Gallery Center supports research in social houses one of the finest collections in sciences and humanities, with an the world, illustrating Western man’s emphasis on history, political science, achievements in painting, sculpture, and and international relations. the graphic arts. The collections, beginning with the 13th century, are rich For further information, contact the Scholar in European old master paintings and Selection and Services Office, Woodrow Wilson Center, One Woodrow Wilson Plaza, 1300 French, Spanish, Italian, American, and Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20004– British 18th- and 19th-century paintings; 3027. Phone, 202–691–4170. Fax, 202–691–4001. sculpture from the late Middle Ages to Internet, www.wilsoncenter.org. the present; Renaissance medals and bronzes; Chinese porcelains; and about Sources of Information 90,000 works of graphic art from the 12th to the 20th centuries. The Gallery Smithsonian Institution represents a partnership of Federal and Contracts and Small Business Activities private resources. Its operations and Information regarding procurement of maintenance are supported through supplies, property management and Federal appropriations, and all of its utilization services for Smithsonian acquisitions of works of art, as well as Institution organizations, and contracts numerous special programs, are made for construction, services, etc., may be possible through private donations and obtained from the Director, Office of funds. Graduate and postgraduate Contracting, Smithsonian Institution, research is conducted under a fellowship Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– program; programs for schoolchildren 275–1600. and the general public are conducted Education and Research Write to the daily; and an extension service Directors of the following offices at the distributes loans of audiovisual materials, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC including films, slide lectures, and slide 20560: Office of Fellowships and Grants,

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Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage, Smithsonian Year, call 202–357–2627. National Science Resources Center; and The Smithsonian Institution Press Smithsonian Center for Education and publishes a range of books and studies Museum Studies. related to the sciences, technology, Electronic Access Information about history, culture, air and space, and the the Smithsonian Institution is available arts. A book catalog is available from electronically through the Internet, at Publications Sales, Smithsonian Books or www.si.edu. Smithsonian Institution University Press, Employment Employment information 1111 North Capitol Street, Washington, for the Smithsonian is available from the DC 20002. Phone, 202–287–3738. To Office of Human Resources, Smithsonian purchase a recording of the Smithsonian Institution, Suite 6100, 750 Ninth Street Folkways Recordings, call 800–410– NW, Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 9815. Internet, www.si.edu/folkways. 202–275–1084. Recorded message, 202– A free brochure providing a brief 287–3102. guide to the Smithsonian Institution is Media Affairs Members of the press published in English and several foreign may contact the Smithsonian Office of languages. For a copy, call Visitor Public Affairs, 1000 Jefferson Drive SW., Information, 202–357–2700, or pick up Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– a copy at the information desks in the 357–2627. Internet, newsdesk.si.edu. museums. A visitor’s guide for Memberships For information about individuals with disabilities is also Smithsonian membership (Resident available. Program), write to The Smithsonian Smithsonian Institution Research Associates, MRC 701, 1100 Jefferson Reports, containing news of current Drive SW., Washington, DC 20560. research projects in the arts, sciences, Phone, 202–357–3030. For information and history that are being conducted by about Smithsonian membership Smithsonian staff, is produced by the (National Program), call 202–357–4800. Smithsonian Office of Public Affairs, For information about the Contributing Smithsonian Institution Building, 1000 Jefferson Drive SW., Washington, DC Membership, call 202–357–1699. For 20560. Phone, 202–357–2627. information about the Young To request a copy of Smithsonian Benefactors, call 202–357–1351. Runner, a newsletter about Native Information about activities of the American-related activities at the Friends of the National Zoo and their Smithsonian, contact the National magazine, The Zoogoer, is available by Museum of the American Indian, writing to FONZ, National Zoological Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC Park, Washington, DC 20008. Phone, 20560. Phone, 800–242–NMAI. 202–673–4950. For the newsletter Art to Zoo for Photographs Color and black-and- teachers of fourth through eighth graders, white photographs and slides are write to the Smithsonian Center for available to Government agencies, Education and Museum Studies, Room research and educational institutions, 1163, MRC 402, Arts and Industries publishers, and the general public from Building, Washington, DC 20560. the Smithsonian photographic archives. Phone, 202–357–2425. A searchable database of images is Telephone Dial-A-Museum, 202–357– available through the Internet. 2020 provides a taped message with Information, order forms, and price lists daily announcements on new exhibits may be obtained from the Office of and special events. Smithsonian Imaging, Printing, and Photographic Skywatchers Report, 202–357–2000 is a Services, MAH CB–054, Smithsonian taped message with weekly Institution, Washington, DC 20560. announcements on stars, planets, and Internet, photos.si.edu. E-mail, worldwide occurrences of short-lived [email protected]. natural phenomena. For a Spanish Publications To purchase the Listing of Smithsonian Events, call 202– Smithsonian Institution’s annual report, 633–9126.

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Tours For information about museum Memberships Information about the and gallery tours, contact the national and local activities of Friends of Smithsonian Information Center, 1000 the Kennedy Center (including the Jefferson Drive, SW., Washington, DC bimonthly Kennedy Center News for 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. School members) is available at the information groups are welcome. Special behind-the- desks within the Center or by writing to scenes tours are offered through the Friends of the Kennedy Center, various memberships. Washington, DC 20566. Visitor Information The Smithsonian Special Functions Inquiries regarding Information Center, located in the the use of Kennedy Center facilities for original Smithsonian building, commonly special functions may be directed to the known as ‘‘The Castle,’’ provides general Office of Special Events, John F. orientation, through films, computer Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, interactive programs, and visitor Washington, DC 20566. Phone, 202– information specialists, to help members 416–8000. and the public learn about the national Theater Operations Inquiries regarding collections, museum events, exhibitions, the use of the Kennedy Center’s theaters and special programs. Write to the may be addressed to the Booking Smithsonian Information Center, 1000 Coordinator, John F. Kennedy Center for Jefferson Drive SW., Washington, DC the Performing Arts, Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. TTY, 20566. Phone, 202–416–8000. 202–357–1729. Volunteer Service Opportunities For Volunteer Service Opportunities The information about volunteer Smithsonian Institution welcomes opportunities at the Kennedy Center, volunteers and offers a variety of write to Friends of the Kennedy Center, interesting service opportunities. For Washington, DC 20566. Phone, 202– information, write to the Visitor 416–8000. Information and Associates’ Reception Center, 1000 Jefferson Drive SW., National Gallery of Art Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202– Contracts and Small Business Activities 357–2700. TTY, 202–357–1729. Contact National Gallery of Art, Sixth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., John F. Kennedy Center for the Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202– Performing Arts 737–4215. Contracts and Small Business Activities Education and Research For Contact the John F. Kennedy Center for information about the National Gallery the Performing Arts, Washington, DC fellowship and education programs, 20566. contact the Center for Advanced Study Education and Research For in the Visual Arts, National Gallery of information regarding Kennedy Center Art, Washington, DC 20565. Phone, education programs, contact the John F. 202–842–6482. Fax, 202–842–6733. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Educational Resources The National Washington, DC 20566. Phone, 202– Gallery of Art circulates films, slide 416–8000. programs, videos, teaching packets, and Electronic Access Information on the videodiscs to schools and civic John F. Kennedy Center for the organizations throughout the country. Performing Arts is available through the Contact the Department of Education Internet, at www.kennedy-center.org. Resources, National Gallery of Art, Employment For information on Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202– employment opportunities at the John F. 842–6706. Please write to request a free Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, catalog of programs. contact the Human Resources Electronic Access Information on the Department, Washington, DC 20566. National Gallery of Art is available Phone, 202–416–8610. through the Internet, at www.nga.gov.

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Employment For information on Visitor Services The Visitor Services employment opportunities at the Office of the National Gallery of Art National Gallery, contact the Personnel provides individual assistance to those Office, National Gallery of Art, Fourth with special needs, responds to written Street and Constitution Avenue NW., and telephone requests, and provides Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202– information to those planning to visit the 842–6282. TDD, 202–842–6176. Washington, DC, area. For more Memberships The Circle of the information, write to the National National Gallery of Art is a membership Gallery of Art, Office of Visitor Services, program which provides support for Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202– special projects for which Federal funds 842–6691. are not available. For more information Volunteer Service Opportunities For about membership in the Circle of the information about volunteering with the National Gallery of Art, please write to National Gallery of Art, write the The Circle, National Gallery of Art, Education Division, National Gallery of Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202– Art, Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 842–6450. 202–842–6246. TDD, 202–842–6176. Publications The National Gallery shop For library volunteering inquiries, call makes available quality reproductions 202–842–6510. and publications about the Gallery’s collections. To order, call 202–842– Woodrow Wilson Center for 6002. Selected items are also available International Scholars for sale on the Web site at Electronic Access Information on the www.nga.gov. The Office of Press and Woodrow Wilson Center for Public Affairs offers a free bimonthly International Scholars is available calendar of events, which can be through the Internet, at ordered by calling 202–842–6662, or www.wilsoncenter.org. through E-mail at [email protected]. The calendar and Brief Guide to the National Employment For information on Gallery of Art are also available at art employment opportunities at the information desks throughout the Gallery Woodrow Wilson Center, contact the or by calling Visitor Services at 202– Office of Human Resources, One 842–6691. Woodrow Wilson Plaza, 1300 Radio A five-minute program, ‘‘This Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, Week at the National Gallery,’’ airs DC 2004–3027. Internet, every Saturday at 1:24 p.m. on WGMS, www.wilsoncenter.org/hr/index.htm 103.5 FM, Washington, and WBJC, 91.5 Fellowships and Internships The FM, Baltimore. It features a calendar of Woodrow Wilson Center offers events and interviews with art experts, residential fellowships that allow artists, and museum specialists about academics, public officials, journalists, exhibitions, the permanent collection, business professionals, and others to and various Gallery activities. In pursue their research and writing at the addition, selections from Gallery Center, while interacting with concerts are broadcast at 9 p.m. on the policymakers in Washington. The Center second Sunday of each month on also invites public policy scholars and WGMS. senior scholars from a variety of Speakers The Education Office of the disciplines to conduct research for National Gallery of Art provides gallery varying lengths of time in residence. For talks and lectures. For further more information, call 202–691–4213. information, contact the Education The Center also has a year-round need Office, National Gallery of Art, Fourth for interns to assist the program and Street and Constitution Avenue NW., projects staff and to act as research Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202– assistants for scholars and fellows. For 842–6246 or 202–842–6179. more information, call 202–691–4053.

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Media Affairs Members of the press program about national and international may contact the Woodrow Wilson affairs, history, and culture. For more Center at 202–691–4016. information, call 202–691–4016. Publications The Woodrow Wilson Visitor Services To hear a listing of Center publishes a monthly newsletter events at the Woodrow Wilson Center, Centerpoint, and books written by staff call 202–691–4140. All events, unless and visiting scholars and fellows, otherwise noted, are free and open to through the Wilson Center Press. It also the public. Please note that a photo produces Dialogue, a weekly radio identification is required for entry.

For further information, contact the Smithsonian Information Center, 1000 Jefferson Drive SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357–2700. TDD, 202–357–1729. Internet, www.si.edu.

STATE JUSTICE INSTITUTE Suite 600, 1650 King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314 Phone, 703–684–6100. Internet, www.statejustice.org.

Board of Directors: Chairman ROBERT A. MILLER Vice Chairman JOSEPH F. BACA Secretary SANDRA A. O’CONNOR Executive Committee Member KEITH MCNAMARA Members TERRENCE B. ADAMSON, ROBERT N. BALDWIN, CARLOS R. GARZA, SOPHIA H. HALL, TOMMY JEWELL, ARTHUR MCGIVERIN, FLORENCE R. MURRAY Officers: Executive Director DAVID I. TEVELIN Deputy Director KATHY SCHWARTZ

The State Justice Institute was established to award grants to improve judicial administration in the State courts of the United States.

The State Justice Institute was created by —direct a national program of the State Justice Institute Act of 1984 (42 assistance to ensure that all U.S. citizens U.S.C. 10701) as a private, nonprofit have ready access to a fair and effective corporation to further the development judicial system; and improvement of judicial —foster coordination and cooperation administration in the State courts. with the Federal Judiciary; —serve as a clearinghouse and The Institute is supervised by a Board information center for the dissemination of Directors consisting of 11 members of information regarding State judicial appointed by the President with the systems; and advice and consent of the Senate. The —encourage education for judges and Board is statutorily composed of six support personnel of State court systems. judges, a State court administrator, and To accomplish these broad objectives, four members of the public, of whom no the Institute is authorized to provide more than two can be of the same funds, through grants, cooperative political party. agreements, and contracts, to State The goals of the Institute are to: courts and organizations that can assist

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in the achievement of improving judicial Grants—Chief, Program Division. administration of the State courts. Publications, consumer information, speakers, Privacy Act/Freedom of Information Act requests— Executive Assistant, Office of the Executive Sources of Information Director. Inquiries concerning the following Employment/personnel—Human Resources programs and activities should be Manager. directed to the specified office of the Information regarding the programs State Justice Institute, Suite 600, 1650 and services of the State Justice Institute King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314. is also available through the Internet, at Phone, 703–684–6100. www.statejustice.org.

For further information, contact the State Justice Institute, Suite 600, 1650 King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314. Phone, 703–684–6100. Internet, www.statejustice.org.

UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE Suite 200, 1200 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20037–3011 Phone, 202–457–1700. Fax, 202–429–6063. Internet, www.usip.org.

Board of Directors: Public Members: Chairman CHESTER A. CROCKER Vice Chairman SEYMOUR MARTIN LIPSET Members BETTY F. BUMPERS, HOLLY J. BURKHALTER, MARC E. LELAND, MORA L. MCLEAN, MARIA OTERO, BARBARA W. SNELLING, HARRIET M. ZIMMERMAN, (3 VACANCIES) Ex officio: Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, LORNE W. CRANER Human Rights, and Labor President, National Defense University PAUL G. GAFFNEY II Under Secretary of Defense for Policy DOUGLAS J. FEITH President, U.S. Institute of Peace RICHARD H. SOLOMON Officials: President RICHARD H. SOLOMON Executive Vice President HARRIET HENTGES Vice President CHARLES E. NELSON Director, Education PAMELA AALL Director, Training GEORGE WARD Director, Research and Studies PAUL STARES Director, Grants Program JUDY BARSALOV Director, Jennings Randolph Fellowship JOSEPH L. KLAITS Program for International Peace Director, Jeannette Rankin Library Program MARGARITA STUDEMEISTER Director, Administration BERNICE J. CARNEY Director, Virtual Diplomacy Initiative SHERYL BROWN Director, Public Outreach JOHN BRINKLEY Director, Rule of Law Initiative NEIL J. KRITZ Director, Balkans Initiative DANIEL P. SERWER

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Director, Religion and Peacemaking Initiative DAVID R. SMOCK Director, Special Initiative on the Muslim RICH KAUZLARICH World

The United States Institute of Peace was established to promote research, policy analysis, education, and training on international peace and conflict resolution.

The United States Institute of Peace is an to scholars, doctoral candidates, independent Federal institution created practitioners, and other professionals to and funded by Congress to develop and undertake research and other appropriate disseminate knowledge about forms of work on issues of international international peace and conflict peace and the management of resolution. The Institute addresses this international conflicts. The Research and mandate in three principal ways: Studies Program conducts conferences, —by expanding basic and applied seminars, and study groups on issues of knowledge about the origins, nature, and short- and long-term significance. processes of peace and war, The Jeannette Rankin Library Program encompassing the widest spectrum of has four main components: a specialized approaches and insights; research library; a network with and —by disseminating this knowledge to support for other libraries, both private officials, policymakers, diplomats, and and public; an oral history resource; and others engaged in efforts to promote bibliographic as well as other databases. international peace; and The Office of Communications fulfills —by supporting education and requests for speakers and media services, training programs and providing answers general inquiries, and conducts information for secondary and university- outreach programs in Washington, DC, level teachers and students and the and elsewhere. Institute-directed general public. activities under the Education and The Institute’s primary activities are Training Program include educational grantmaking, fellowships, in-house video programs, teacher training research projects, public education and projects, and a National Peace Essay outreach activities, publications, and Contest for high school students. Institute library services. publications include a newsletter, Peace The Grants Program provides financial Watch; periodic papers on selected support for research, information topics, Peaceworks; and monographs, services, education, and training. Eligible books, and Special Reports generated grantees include nonprofit organizations; from Institute-sponsored projects. official public institutions, such as public schools, colleges, universities, libraries, Sources of Information and State and local agencies; and individuals. Electronic access to the Institute is The Jennings Randolph Program for available through the Internet, at International Peace provides fellowships www.usip.org.

For further information, contact the Office of Communications, United States Institute of Peace, Suite 200, 1200 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20036–3011. Phone, 202–457–1700. Internet, www.usip.org.

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MULTILATERAL INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS IN WHICH THE UNITED STATES PARTICIPATES Explanatory note: The United States participates in the organizations named below in accordance with the provisions of treaties, other international agreements, congressional legislation, or executive arrangements. In some cases, no financial contribution is involved. Various commissions, councils, or committees subsidiary to the organizations listed here are not named separately on this list. These include the international bodies for narcotics control, which are subsidiary to the United Nations.

I. United Nations, Specialized Agencies, United Nations Mission of Observers in and International Atomic Energy Agency Tajikistan Food and Agricultural Organization United Nations Mission for the International Atomic Energy Agency Referendum in Western Sahara International Civil Aviation Organization United Nations Observer Mission in International Labor Organization Angola International Maritime Organization United Nations Observer Mission in International Telecommunication Union Georgia United Nations United Nations Observer Mission in Universal Postal Union Sierra Leone World Health Organization United Nations Prevention Deployment World Intellectual Property Organization Force World Meteorological Organization United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor II. Peacekeeping United Nations Transitional United Nations Disengagement Observer Administration in Eastern Slovenia Force (Golan Heights) United Nations Force in Cyprus III. Inter-American Organizations United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon Inter-American Drug Abuse Commission United Nations International Criminal Inter-American Institute for Cooperation Tribunal—Rwanda on Agriculture United Nations International Criminal Inter-American Tropical Tuna Tribunal—Yugoslavia Commission United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observer Organization of American States Mission Pan American Health Organization United Nations Mission in Bosnia- (PAHO) Herzegovina Pan American Institute of Geography United Nations Mission in the and History Democratic Republic of Congo Postal Union of the Americas and Spain United Nations Mission in Kosovo and Portugal 577

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IV. Regional Organizations International Union for the Conservation Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation of Nature and Natural Resources Great Lakes Fishery Commission (IUNC) North Atlantic Assembly International Union for the Protection of North Atlantic Treaty Organization New Varieties of Plants (UPOV) International Union of Biological Organization of African States Sciences Organization for Economic Cooperation International Whaling Commission and Development (OECD) North Atlantic Fisheries Organization South Pacific Commission North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization V. Other International Organizations North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission for the Conservation of Commission Antarctic Marine Living Resources North Pacific Marine Science Customs Cooperation Council (CCC) Organization Global Environment Facility Organization for the Prohibition of Hague Conference on Private Chemical Weapons International Law Pacific Salmon Commission International Agency for Research on Wassenaar Arrangement Cancer World Trade Organization (WTO)/ International Astronomical Union General Agreement on Tariffs and International Bureau of the Permanent Trade (GATT) Court of Arbitration VI. Special Voluntary Programs International Bureau for the Publication African Institute for Prevention of Crime of Customs Tariffs and Treatment of Offenders International Bureau of Weights and Asian Vegetable Research and Measures Development Center International Center for the Study of the Convention on International Trade in Preservation and the Restoration of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna Cultural Property (ICCROM) and Flora (CITES) International Commission for the International Center for Research in Conservation of Atlantic Tunas Agroforestry International Copper Study Group International Council of Science International Cotton Advisory Committee International Crop Research Institute for International Council for the Exploration Semi-Arid Tropics of the Seas (ICES) International Federation of the Red Cross International Council of Scientific International Food Policy Research Unions and Its Associated Unions (20) Institute International Criminal Police International Fund for Agricultural Organization (INTERPOL) Development (IFAD) International Institute of Tropical International Grain Council Agriculture International Hydrographic Organization International Organization for Migration International Institute for the Unification (IOM) of Private Law Korean Peninsula Energy Development International Lead and Zinc Study Group Organization International Natural Rubber Montreal Protocol Multilateral Fund Organization Organization of American States Fund International Office of Epizootics for Strengthening Democracy International Office of Vine and Wine Organization of American States Special International Pacific Halibut Commission Development Assistance Fund International Rubber Study Group Pan American Health Organization International Seed Testing Association Permanent Interstate Committee for International Tropical Timber Drought Control in the Sahel Organization Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

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United Nations Afghanistan Emergency 632–632–4444. Fax, 632–636–2444. Internet, Trust Fund www.adb.org. United Nations Children’s Fund President: Tadao Chino (UNICEF) United Nations Development Fund for The Asian Development Bank Women (UNIFEM) commenced operations on December United Nations Development Program 19, 1966. It now has 60 member (UNDP) countries—43 from Asia and 17 from United Nations Environment Program outside the region. (UNEP) The purpose of the Bank is to foster United Nations/Food and Agricultural Organization World Food Program sustainable economic development, (WFP) poverty alleviation, and cooperation United Nations High Commissioner for among its developing member countries Refugees Program (UNHCR) in the Asia/Pacific region. United Nations Relief and Works Agency For further information, contact the Asian (UNRWA) Development Bank, P.O. Box 789, 0980 Manila, United Nations Voluntary Fund for the Philippines. E-mail, [email protected]. Victims of Torture World Health Organization Special Inter-American Defense Board Programs 2600 Sixteenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20441. Phone, 202–939–6600. Internet, African Development Bank www.jid.org. E-mail, [email protected]. Headquarters: 01 B.P. 1387, Abidjan 01, Coˆte Chairman: Maj. Gen. Carl H. Freeman, USA d’Ivoire. Internet, www.afdb.org President: Omar Kabbaj The Inter-American Defense Board is the oldest permanently constituted, The African Development Bank (AFDB) international military organization in the was established in 1963 and, by charter world. It was founded by Resolution amendment, opened its membership to XXXIX of the Meeting of Foreign non-African countries in 1982. Its Ministers at Rio de Janeiro in January mandate is to contribute to the 1942. Senior army, navy, and air force economic development and social officers from 25 member nations staff the progress of its regional members. Bank various agencies of the Board. Its four members total 77, including 53 African major agencies are: the Council of countries and 24 nonregional countries. Delegates, the decisionmaking body; the With the September 1999 ratification of International Staff; the Inter-American the agreement on the fifth general capital Defense College; and the Secretariat, increase, Bank ownership is 60 percent which provides administrative and African and 40 percent nonregional. The African Development Fund logistical support. (AFDF), the concessional lending The Board studies and recommends to affiliate, was established in 1973 to member governments measures complement AFDB operations by necessary for close military collaboration providing concessional financing for in preparation for the collective self- high-priority development projects in the defense of the American Continents. It poorest African countries. The Fund’s also acts as a technical military adviser membership consists of 25 nonregional for the Organization of American States, member countries and AFDB, which and is involved in projects such as represents its African members and is disaster relief planning and demining allocated half of the votes. programs in Central America. The College prepares senior military Asian Development Bank officers and civilian functionaries for Headquarters: 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong positions in their respective City, 0401 Metro Manila, Philippines. Phone, governments.

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Inter-American Development Bank progress in developing nations by reducing poverty so that their people Headquarters: 1300 New York Avenue NW., may live better and fuller lives. The Bank Washington, DC 20577. Phone, 202–623– lends funds at market-determined interest 1000. Internet, www.iadb.org. rates, provides advice, and serves as a President: Enrique V. Iglesias catalyst to stimulate outside investments. The Inter-American Development Bank Its resources come primarily from funds (IDB) was established in 1959 to help raised in the world capital markets, its accelerate economic and social retained earnings, and repayments on its development in Latin America and the loans. Caribbean. It is based in Washington, International Development Association DC. The International Development The Bank has 28 member countries in Association (IDA) came into existence on the Western Hemisphere and 18 outside September 24, 1960, as an affiliate of of the region. IBRD. The Association’s resources consist of subscriptions and Inter-American Investment supplementary resources in the form of Corporation general replenishments, mostly from its Headquarters: 1300 New York Avenue NW., more industrialized and developed Washington, DC 20577. Phone, 202–623– members; special contributions by its 3900 richer members; repayments on earlier credits; and transfers from IBRD’s net Chairman of Board of Directors: Enrique V. earnings. Iglesias The Association promotes economic General Manager: Jacques Rogozinski development, reduces poverty, and The Inter-American Investment raises the standard of living in the least Corporation (IIC), an affiliate of the Inter- developed areas of the world. It does American Development Bank, was this by financing their developmental established in 1984 to promote the requirements on concessionary terms, economic development of its Latin which are more flexible and bear less American and Caribbean members by heavily on the balance of payments than financing small and medium-size private those of conventional loans, thereby enterprises. IIC makes direct loans and furthering the objectives of IBRD and equity investments and grants lines of supplementing its activities. credit to local financial intermediaries. It is based in Washington, DC. International Finance Corporation IIC has 37 member countries, of Headquarters: 1850 ‘‘I’’ Street NW., which 27 are in the Western Washington, DC 20433. Phone, 202–477– Hemisphere, including the United States, 1234. Internet, www.ifc.org. and 10 are outside the region. President: James D. Wolfensohn International Bank for Executive Vice President: Peter Woicke Reconstruction and Development The International Finance Corporation Headquarters: 1818 H Street NW., (IFC), an affiliate of the World Bank, was Washington, DC 20433. Phone, 202–477– established in July 1956, to promote 1234 productive private enterprise in developing member countries. President: James D. Wolfensohn The Corporation pursues its objective The International Bank for principally through direct debt and Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), equity investments in projects that also known as the World Bank, officially establish new businesses or expand, came into existence on December 27, modify, or diversify existing businesses. 1945. It also encourages cofinancing by other The Bank’s purpose is to promote investors and lenders. For every dollar of economic, social, and environmental financing approved by IFC for its own

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account, other investors and lenders amendment to the Articles of Agreement, provide almost six dollars. which entered into force on April 1, Additionally, advisory services and 1978. This amendment gave members technical assistance are provided by IFC the right to adopt exchange to developing member countries in areas arrangements of their choice while such as capital market development, placing certain obligations on them privatization, corporate restructuring, regarding their exchange rate policies, and foreign investment. over which IMF was to exercise firm surveillance. The official price of gold International Monetary Fund was abolished and the SDR account was 720 Nineteenth Street NW., Washington, DC promoted as the principal reserve asset 20431. Phone, 202–623–7000. Internet, of the international monetary system. www.imf.org. United States acceptance of this amendment was authorized by the Managing Director and Chairman of the Bretton Woods Agreements Act Executive Board: Horst Koehler Amendments (22 U.S.C. 286e–5). First Deputy Managing Director: On June 28, 1990, the Board of Anne O. Krueger Governors approved a third amendment Deputy Managing Directors: Eduardo Aninat, to the Articles of Agreement, which Shigemitsu Sugisaki became effective on November 11, The Final Act of the United Nations 1992. Under this amendment, a Monetary and Financial Conference, member’s voting rights and certain signed at Bretton Woods, NH, on July related rights may be suspended by a 22, 1944, set forth the original Articles 70-percent majority of the executive of Agreement of the International board if the member, having been Monetary Fund (IMF). The Agreement declared ineligible to use the general became effective on December 27, resources of the Fund, persists in its 1945, when the President, authorized by failure to fulfill any of its obligations the Bretton Woods Agreements Act (22 under the Articles. U.S.C. 286) accepted membership for As of January 31, 2002, IMF had 183 the United States in IMF, the Agreement member countries. Total quotas were having thus been accepted by countries SDR 212 billion (equivalent to whose combined financial commitments approximately $263 billion). (quotas) equaled approximately 80 The purposes of IMF are to promote percent of IMF’s total commitments. The international monetary cooperation inaugural meeting of the Board of through a permanent forum for Governors was held in March 1946, and consultation and collaboration on the first meeting of the Executive international monetary problems; to Directors was held May 6, 1946. facilitate the expansion and balanced On May 31, 1968, the Board of growth of international trade; to promote Governors approved an amendment to exchange rate stability; to assist in the the Articles of Agreement for the establishment of an open multilateral establishment of a facility based on system of payments for current Special Drawing Rights (SDR) in IMF and transactions between members; and to for modification of certain IMF rules and give confidence to members by making practices. The amendment became IMF resources temporarily available to effective on July 28, 1969, and the them under adequate safeguards. Special Drawing Account became In accordance with these purposes, operative on August 6, 1969. United IMF seeks to help its members correct States acceptance of the amendment and the imbalances in their international participation in the Special Drawing balances of payments. It periodically Account were authorized by the Special examines the economic developments Drawing Rights Act (22 U.S.C. 286 et and policies of its member countries and seq.). offers policy advice. IMF also provides On April 30, 1976, the Board of financial assistance to aid its members in Governors approved a second handling balance-of-payment difficulties

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through a variety of financial facilities and Belgium. It was formed outside the designed to address specific problems. United Nations system in order to These lending mechanisms include provide assistance, including health stand-by and extended arrangements, a screening and transportation, to refugees facility to provide compensatory and as well as to persons not under the contingency financing to countries protection of the U.N. High suffering temporary declines in their Commissioner for Refugees, and to be export earnings, a concessional (low- concerned with international migration interest rate) poverty reduction and issues in general such as the links growth facility to support structural between migration and development. adjustment programs in the poorest As a technical, nonpolitical countries, and emergency financial organization committed to the statement assistance for countries experiencing that humane and orderly migration financial crises. IMF also provides benefits migrants and society, IOM has technical assistance and training to its four strategic objectives: members. —to cooperate with its partners in the international community to assist in For further information, contact the Chief, Editorial Division, External Relations Department, meeting the operational challenges of International Monetary Fund, 700 Nineteenth Street migration; NW., Washington, DC 20431. Phone, 202–623– —to advance understanding of 7364. Internet, www.imf.org. migration issues; —to encourage social and economic International Organization for development through migration; and Migration —to work toward effective respect of Headquarters: 17 Route des Morillons, Grand- the human dignity and well-being of Saconnex, Geneva. Mailing address, P.O. Box migrants. The Organization plans and carries 71, CH–1211, Geneva 19, Switzerland. out refugee migration schemes, programs Phone, 011–41–22–717–9111. Fax, 011–41– for returning migrants, and emergency 22–798–6150. Internet, www.iom.int. relief activities at the request of its Director General: Brunson McKinley (United member states and in cooperation with States) other international organizations, Deputy Director General: Ndioro Ndiaye especially U.N. agencies. In addition, it (Senegal) publishes surveys and sponsors conferences on migration trends and Washington Office: Suite 700, 1752 N Street issues. NW., Washington, DC 20036. Phone, 202– In the United States, IOM carries out 862–1826. Fax, 202–862–1879. E-mail, certain activities for the U.S. Refugee [email protected]. Admissions Program, facilitates sponsor Regional Representative: Frances Sullivan prepayment for other U.S.-bound (United States) immigrants, and operates a limited New York Office: Suite 1610, 122 E. 42d number of return migration programs. In Street, New York, NY 10168. Phone, 212– addition to Washington, DC, and New 681–7000. Fax, 212–867–5887. E-mail, York, IOM has offices in Chicago, Los [email protected] Angeles, Miami, and San Francisco. Chief of Mission: Andrew Bruce (New The Organization comprises 128 states Zealand) (91 members and 37 observers). They meet once a year in Geneva as the Permanent United Nations Observer: Robert Council, to consider global migration G. Paiva (United States) issues and the Organization’s work, The International Organization for direction, and budget. Mandatory Migration (IOM), formerly the assessed contributions from member Intergovernmental Committee for states finance IOM’s administrative Migration, was created in 1951 at an budget, whereas its operational budget is international migration conference in funded through voluntary contributions. Brussels sponsored by the United States Member states elect the Director General

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and the Deputy Director General, whose with due respect for the principle of regular terms are 5 years. Several nonintervention; to prevent possible international governmental and causes of difficulties and to conciliate nongovernmental organizations are disputes that may arise among the invited to observe and address the IOM member states; to provide for common Council. action by those states in the event of The Organization has observer status aggression; to seek the solution of at U.N. agencies, the Organization of political, juridical, and economic American States, and other problems that may arise among them; to organizations. promote, by cooperative action, their economic, social, and cultural Multilateral Investment Guarantee development; and to achieve an effective Agency limitation of conventional weapons that will make it possible to devote the Headquarters: 1818 H Street NW., largest amount of resources to the Washington, DC 20433. Phone, 202–477– economic and social development of the 1234. Internet, www.miga.org. member states. President: James D. Wolfensohn With roots dating from 1890, the first Executive Vice President: Moromichi Ikawa OAS Charter was signed in 1948. Three subsequent protocols of amendment, The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Buenos Aires 1967, Cartagena de Indias Agency (MIGA), an affiliate of the World 1985, and Washington 1992, gave it its Bank, was formally constituted in April present form. The Protocol of 1988. Washington, which entered into force on Its basic purpose is to facilitate the September 25, 1997, incorporated flow of foreign private investment for provisions for the protection of productive purposes to developing democratically constituted governments member countries by offering long-term and will include among the essential political risk insurance in the areas of purposes of the Organization the expropriation, currency transfer, and war eradication of extreme poverty, which and civil disturbance; and by providing constitutes an obstacle to the full advisory and consultative services. The democratic development of the peoples Agency cooperates with national of the hemisphere. A fourth protocol of investment insurance schemes, such as amendment, the Protocol of Managua OPIC, and with private insurers. 1993, which entered into force on January 29, 1996, established the Inter– Organization of American States American Council for Integral General Secretariat: 1889 F Street NW., Development (CIDI), which replaces the Washington, DC 20006. Phone, 202–458– Inter–American Councils for Economic 3000. Fax, 202–458–3967. Internet, and Social Affairs and Education, www.oas.org. Science and Culture. Secretary General: Ce´sar Gaviria The Organization’s member states are Assistant Secretary General: Luigi R. Einaudi Argentina, Antigua and Barbuda, Executive Secretary for Integral Development: Commonwealth of the Bahamas, Leonel Zun˜iga, Acting Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Assistant Secretary for Management: James Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Harding Cuba, Commonwealth of Dominica, Assistant Secretary for Legal Affairs: Enrique Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Lagos Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, The Organization of American States Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. (OAS) is a regional, intergovernmental Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent organization whose primary purposes are and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad to strengthen the peace and security of and Tobago, the United States of the continent; to promote and America, Uruguay, and Venezuela. The consolidate representative democracy, present Government of Cuba is excluded

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from participation by a decision of the Washington, DC, Office: U.N. Information Eighth Meeting of Consultation of Centre, Suite 400, 1775 K Street NW., Ministers of Foreign Affairs in 1962. In Washington, DC 20006. Phone, 202–331– addition to the Holy See and the 8670. Fax, 202–331–9191 European Union, 51 non-American Director: Catherine O’Neill countries are permanent observers. The principal organs of the OAS are: The United Nations is an international —the General Assembly, which is organization that was set up in 1 normally composed of the foreign accordance with the Charter drafted by ministers of the member states and meets governments represented at the at least once a year to decide the Conference on International general action and policy of the Organization meeting at San Francisco. Organization; The Charter was signed on June 26, —the Meeting of Consultation of 1945, and came into force on October Ministers of Foreign Affairs, which meets 24, 1945, when the required number of on call to consider urgent matters of ratifications and accessions had been common interest or threats to the peace made by the signatories. Amendments and security of the hemisphere; increasing membership of the Security —the Permanent Council, which Council and the Economic and Social meets twice a month at OAS Council came into effect on August 31, headquarters; 1965. —the Inter-American Council for The United Nations now consists of Integral Development; 189 member states, of which 51 are —the Inter-American Juridical founding members. The purposes of the United Nations Committee; —the Inter-American Commission on set out in the Charter are: to maintain international peace and security; to Human Rights; and —the General Secretariat, which is the develop friendly relations among central and permanent organ, nations; to achieve international headquartered in Washington, DC. cooperation in solving international The Organization has six specialized problems of an economic, social, organizations that handle technical cultural, or humanitarian character and matters of common interest to the in promoting respect for human rights; American States. It also holds specialized and to be a center for harmonizing the conferences on specific technical actions of nations in the attainment of matters. these common ends. The principal organs of the United For further information, contact the Director, Department of Public Information, Organization of Nations are: American States, Seventeenth Street and General Assembly All states that are Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20006. members of the United Nations are Phone, 202–458–3760. Fax, 202–458–6421. Internet, www.oas.org. members of the General Assembly. Its functions are to consider and discuss any United Nations matter within the scope of the Charter of the United Nations and to make United Nations, New York, NY 10017. recommendations to the members of the Phone, 212–963–1234. Internet, www.un.org. United Nations and other organs. It Secretary-General: Kofi A. Annan approves the budget of the organization, the expenses of which are borne by the United Nations Office at Geneva: Palais des Nations, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland 1 Charter of the United Nations, together with the Director-General: Vladimir Petrovsky Statute of the International Court of Justice (Department of State Publication No. 2353, United Nations Office at Vienna: Vienna International Organization and Conference Series III, International Centre, P.O. Box 500, A–1400, 21), June 26, 1945. Available for sale from the Vienna, Austria Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Phone, 202–512– Director-General: Pino Arlacchi 1800.

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members as apportioned by the General of the General Assembly, for the Assembly. economic and social programs of the The General Assembly may call the United Nations. Its functions include attention of the Security Council to making or initiating studies, reports, and situations likely to endanger international recommendations on international peace and security, may initiate studies, economic, social, cultural, educational, and may receive and consider reports health, and related matters; promoting from other organs of the United Nations. respect for and observance of human Under the ‘‘Uniting for Peace’’ rights and fundamental freedoms for all; resolution adopted by the General calling international conferences and Assembly in November 1950, if the preparing draft conventions for Security Council fails to act on an submission to the General Assembly on apparent threat to or breach of the peace matters within its competence; or act of aggression because of lack of negotiating agreements with the unanimity of its five permanent specialized agencies and defining their members, the Assembly itself may take relationship with the United Nations; up the matter within 24 hours—in coordinating the activities of the emergency special session—and specialized agencies; and consulting recommend collective measures, with nongovernmental organizations including, in case of a breach of the concerned with matters within its peace or act of aggression, use of armed competence. The Council consists of 54 force when necessary to maintain or members of the United Nations elected restore international peace and security. The General Assembly normally meets by the General Assembly for 3-year in regular annual session from terms; 18 are elected each year. September through December. It also The Council usually holds two regular has met in special sessions and sessions a year. It has also held a emergency special sessions. number of special sessions. Security Council The Security Council Trusteeship Council The Trusteeship consists of 15 members, of which 5—the Council was initially established to People’s Republic of China, France, consist of any member states that Russia, the United Kingdom, and the administered trust territories, permanent United States of America—are members of the Security Council that did permanent members. The 10 not administer trust territories, and nonpermanent members are elected for enough other nonadministering countries 2-year terms by the General Assembly. elected by the General Assembly for 3- The primary responsibility of the Security year terms to ensure that membership Council is to act on behalf of the would be equally divided between members of the United Nations in administering and nonadministering maintenance of international peace and members. Under authority of the security. Measures that may be General Assembly, the Council employed by the Security Council are considered reports from members outlined in the Charter. administering trust territories, examined The Security Council, together with petitions from trust territory inhabitants, the General Assembly, also elects the and provided for periodic inspection judges of the International Court of visits to trust territories. Justice and makes a recommendation to With the independence of Palau, the the General Assembly on the last remaining U.N. trust territory, the appointment of the Secretary-General of Trusteeship Council formally suspended the organization. operations after nearly half a century. The Security Council first met in The council will henceforth meet only London on January 17, 1946, and is so on an extraordinary basis, as the need organized as to be able to function may arise. continuously. International Court of Justice The Economic and Social Council This International Court of Justice is the organ is responsible, under the authority principal judicial organ of the United

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Nations. It has its seat at The Hague, The voting independently, and may be Netherlands. All members of the United reelected. Nations are ipso facto parties to the Secretariat The Secretariat consists of a Statute of the Court. Nonmembers of the Secretary-General and ‘‘such staff as the United Nations may become parties to Organization may require.’’ The the Statute of the Court on conditions Secretary-General, who is appointed by prescribed by the General Assembly on the General Assembly on the the recommendation of the Security recommendation of the Security Council, Council. is the chief administrative officer of the The jurisdiction of the Court comprises United Nations. He acts in that capacity all cases that the parties refer to it and for the General Assembly, the Security all matters specially provided for in the Council, the Economic and Social Charter of the United Nations or in Council, and the Trusteeship Council. treaties and conventions in force. Under the Charter, the Secretary-General The Court consists of 15 judges known ‘‘may bring to the attention of the as ‘‘members’’ of the Court. They are Security Council any matter that in his elected for 9-year terms by the General opinion may threaten the maintenance Assembly and the Security Council, of international peace and security.’’

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International Boundary Commission, 6K6. Phone, 613–995–2984. Fax, 613– United States and Canada 993–5583. United States Section: Suite 100, 1250 Regional Office: 100 Ouellette Avenue, Twenty-third Street NW., Washington, Windsor, ON N9A 6T3; or P.O. Box DC 20440. Phone, 202–736–9007. 32869, Detroit MI 48232. Phone, 519– Canadian Section: Room 555, 615 Booth 257–6702 or 313–226–2170. Fax, 519– Street, Ottawa, ON K1A 0E9. Phone, 257–6740. 613–995–4941. Joint Mexican-United States Defense International Boundary and Water Commission Commission, United States and Mexico United States Section: Suite C–310, 4171 United States Section: 5134 Joint Staff, North Mesa Street, El Paso, TX 79902. Room 2D959, Pentagon, Washington, Phone, 800–262–8857 or 915–832– DC 20318–5134. Phone, 703–695– 4100. Internet, www.ibwc.state.gov. 8164. Mexican Section: No. 2180, Avenida Mexican Section: 1911 Pennsylvania Universidad, Zona de El Chamizal, A.P. Avenue NW., Mexican Embassy, Sixth 1612–D, Ciudad Jua´rez, Chihuahua, Floor, Washington, DC 20006. Phone, Mexico 32310; or P.O. Box 10525, El 202–728–1748. Paso, TX 79995. Phone, 011–52–656– 613–7311. Permanent Joint Board on Defense— United States and Canada International Joint Commission—United States and Canada United States Section: Suite 511, 1111 United States Section: Suite 100, 1250 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA Twenty-third Street NW., Washington, 22202. Phone, 703–604–0488. Fax, DC 20440. Phone, 202–736–9024. Fax, 703–604–0486. 202–736–9015. Internet, www.ijc.org. Canadian Section: National Defense Canadian Section: 22nd Floor, 234 Headquarters, 125 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa, ON K1P ON K1A 0K2. Phone, 613–992–5457.

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APPENDIX A: Commonly Used Abbreviations and Acronyms

AARCC Alternative Agricultural ARS Agricultural Research Research and Service Commercialization ATF Bureau of Alcohol, Corporation Tobacco, and Firearms ABMC American Battle ATSDR Agency for Toxic Monuments Commission Substances and Disease ACF Administration for Registry Children and Families BEA Bureau of Economic ACYF Administration on Analysis Children, Youth, and BIA Bureau of Indian Affairs Families BIC Business Information ADA Americans with Center (SBA) Disabilities Act of 1990 BJA Bureau of Justice ADB Asian Development Bank Assistance ADD Administration on BJS Bureau of Justice Developmental Statistics Disabilities BLM Bureau of Land AFAA Air Force Audit Agency Management AFDB African Development BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics Bank BTS Bureau of Transportation AFDC Aid to Families with Statistics Dependent Children BVA Board of Veterans’ AFDF African Development Appeals Fund C3I Command, Control, AFSC Armed Forces Staff Communications, and College Intelligence AGRICOLA Agricultural Online C4 Command, Control, Access Communications, and AmeriCorps AmeriCorps*National Computers NCCC Civilian Community C4I Command, Control, Corps Communications, AMS Agricultural Marketing Computers, and Service Intelligence Amtrak National Railroad CBO Congressional Budget Passenger Corporation Office ANA Administration for Native CCC Commodity Credit Americans Corporation AOA Administration on Aging CDBG Community APHIS Animal and Plant Health Development Block Inspection Service Grant ARC Appalachian Regional CDC Centers for Disease Commission Control and Prevention 589

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CEA Council of Economic DLSA Defense Legal Services Advisers Agency CEOS Child Exploitation and DOC Department of Obscenity Section Commerce (Justice) DOD Department of Defense CEQ Council on DOE Department of Energy Environmental Quality DOL Department of Labor CFA Commission of Fine Arts DOT Department of CFR Code of Federal Transportation Regulations DSCA Defense Security CFTC Commodity Futures Cooperation Agency Trading Commission DSS Defense Security Service CIA Central Intelligence DTRA Defense Threat Agency Reduction Agency CITES Convention on EDA Economic Development International Trade in Administration Endangered Species of EEOC Equal Employment Wild Fauna and Flora Opportunity Commission CMS Centers for Medicare & EO Executive order Medicaid Services EOUSA Executive Office for CNO Chief of Naval United States Attorneys Operations EPA Environmental Protection COPS Office of Community Agency Oriented Policing ERS Economic Research Services (Justice) Service CPSC Consumer Product Safety Ex-Im Bank Export-Import Bank of Commission the United States CRS Congressional Research FAA Federal Aviation Service Administration CSAP Center for Substance Fannie Mae Federal National Abuse Prevention Mortgage Association Farmer Mac Federal Agricultural CSAT Center for Substance Mortgage Corporation Abuse Treatment FAS Foreign Agricultural CSB Chemical Safety and Service Hazard Investigation Board FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation CSE Office of Child Support FCC Federal Communications Enforcement Commission CSREES Cooperative State FDA Food and Drug Research, Education, and Administration Extension Service FDIC Federal Deposit CSS Central Security Service Insurance Corporation DA Department of the Army FEB’s Federal Executive Boards DARPA Defense Advanced FEC Federal Election Research Projects Commission Agency FEMA Federal Emergency DCAA Defense Contract Audit Management Agency Agency FERC Federal Energy DCMC Defense Contract Regulatory Commission Management Command FFB Federal Financing Bank DEA Drug Enforcement FHA Federal Housing Administration Administration DIA Defense Intelligence FHWA Federal Highway Agency Administration DISA Defense Information FIA Federal Insurance Systems Agency Administration DLA Defense Logistics Agency FICO Financing Corporation

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FLRA Federal Labor Relations IHA’s Indian Housing Authority Authorities FMC Federal Maritime IHS Indian Health Service Commission ILAB Bureau of International FMCS Federal Mediation and Labor Affairs Conciliation Service ILO International Labor FMS Financial Management Organization Service IMF International Monetary FNCS Food, Nutrition, and Fund Consumer Services IMLS Institute of Museum and FNMA Federal National Library Services Mortgage Association INS Immigration and FNS Food and Nutrition Naturalization Service Service INTERPOL International Criminal FOIA Freedom of Information Police Organization Act IOM International FR Federal Register Organization for Migration FRS Federal Reserve System IRMC Information Resources FSA Farm Service Agency Management College FSIS Food Safety and IRS Internal Revenue Service Inspection Service ISOO Information Security FSS Federal Supply Service Oversight Office FTC Federal Trade ITA International Trade Commission Administration FWS Fish and Wildlife Service JAG Judge Advocate General GAO General Accounting JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff Office LMI Office of One-Stop/Labor GATT General Agreement on Market Information Tariffs and Trade (Labor) Ginnie Mae Government National MA Maritime Administration Mortgage Association MASINT Central Measurement GIPSA Grain Inspection, and Signals Intelligence Packers, and Stockyards Office Administration MBDA Minority Business GNMA Government National Development Agency Mortgage Association MIGA Multilateral Investment GPO Government Printing Guarantee Agency Office MMS Minerals Management GSA General Services Service Administration MSHA Mine Safety and Health HHS Department of Health Administration and Human Services MSPB Merit Systems Protection HRSA Health Resources and Board Services Administration NARA National Archives and HUD Department of Housing Records Administration and Urban Development NASA National Aeronautics and HUMINT Defense Human Space Administration Intelligence Service NASS National Agricultural IAF Inter-American Statistics Service Foundation NATO North Atlantic Treaty IBRD International Bank for Organization Reconstruction and NCA National Cemetery Development Administration IDB Inter-American NCPC National Capital Development Bank Planning Commission IFC International Finance NCRR National Center for Corporation Research Resources

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NCUA National Credit Union OGE Office of Government Administration Ethics NEA National Endowment for OMB Office of Management the Arts and Budget NEH National Endowment for OPIC Overseas Private the Humanities Investment Corporation NHI National Highway OPM Office of Personnel Institute Management NHPRC National Historical ORR Office of Refugee Publications and Records Resettlement Commission OSC Office of Special Counsel NHTSA National Highway Traffic OSDBU Office of Small and Safety Administration Disadvantaged Business NIH National Institutes of Utilization (Commerce) Health OSHA Occupational Safety and NIJ National Institute of Health Administration Justice OSHRC Occupational Safety and NIMA National Imagery and Health Review Mapping Agency Commission NIMH National Institute of OSM Office of Surface Mining Mental Health Reclamation and NIST National Institute of Enforcement Standards and OTS Office of Thrift Technology Supervision NLM National Library of OWBO Office of Women’s Medicine Business Ownership NLRB National Labor Relations PBGC Pension Benefit Guaranty Board Corporation NOAA National Oceanic and PBS Public Buildings Service Atmospheric PHA’s Public Housing Agencies Administration PHS Public Health Service NPS National Park Service POW/MP Prisoner of War/Missing NRC Nuclear Regulatory Personnel Commission PRC Postal Rate Commission NRCS Natural Resources Conservation Service PSC Program Support Center NSA National Security Agency (Health and Human Services) NSC National Security Council PTO Patent and Trademark Office NSF National Science Foundation PWBA Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration NTIA National Telecommunications and RHS Rural Housing Service Information RICO Racketeer Influenced and Administration Corrupt Organizations NTID National Technical RIT Rochester Institute of Institute for the Deaf Technology NTIS National Technical RMA Risk Management Information Service Agency (Agriculture) (Commerce) ROTC Reserve Officer Training NTSB National Transportation Corps Safety Board RRB Railroad Retirement OAS Organization of Board American States RSPA Research and Special OCS Officer Candidate School Programs Administration OECD Organization for (Transportation) Economic Cooperation RTB Rural Telephone Bank and Development RUS Rural Utilities Service

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SAIF Savings Association UNICEF United Nations Insurance Fund Children’s Fund (formerly SAMHSA Substance Abuse and United Nations Mental Health Services International Children’s Administration Emergency Fund) SBA Small Business UNICOR Federal Prison Industries, Administration Inc. SEC Securities and Exchange USA United States Army Commission USAF SITES Smithsonian Institution USAID United States Agency for Traveling Exhibition International Service Development SSA Social Security U.S.C. United States Code Administration USCG United States Coast SSI Supplemental Security Guard Income Program USDA United States Department of SSS Selective Service System Agriculture START Strategic Arms Reduction USFA United States Fire Treaty Administration Stat. United States Statutes at USGS United States Geological Large Survey TASC Transportation USITC United States Administrative Service International Trade Center Commission TDA Trade and Development USMC United States Marine Agency Corps TPCC Trade Promotion USN United States Navy Coordinating Committee VA Department of Veterans TVA Tennessee Valley Affairs Authority VISTA Volunteers in Service to U.N. United Nations 1 America UNESCO United Nations VOA Voice of America Educational, Scientific WHO World Health and Cultural Organization Organization WIC Special supplemental UNHCR United Nations High food program for Commissioner for Women, Infants, and Refugees Program Children WNET Women’s Network for Entrepreneurial Training (SBA) WTO World Trade 1 Acronyms for other U.N. agencies can be found Organization under Selected Multilateral Organizations in the YCC Youth Conservation preceding text. Corps

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NOTE: Italicized terms indicate obsolete agencies, organizations, and entities. In most instances, explanatory remarks are written at those terms elsewhere in this appendix. Dates prior to March 4, 1933, are included to provide additional information about the agencies. This appendix is indexed in a format considered to be useful to the reader. Entries are carried at the most significant term in their titles, or when there is more than one significant term, the entry is carried at the first significant term. Thus, Bureau of the Budget is found at Budget, Bureau of the, and Annual Assay Commission is found at Assay Commission, Annual. Reader comments on the format are encouraged and should be sent to the address shown on page iv of the Manual.

ACTION Established by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1971 Aeronautics Administration, Civil See Aeronautics (5 U.S.C. app.), effective July 1, 1971. Reorganized Authority, Civil by act of Oct. 1, 1973 (87 Stat. 405). Functions relating to SCORE and ACT programs transferred to Aeronautics Authority, Civil Established under act Small Business Administration by EO 11871 of July of June 23, 1938 (52 Stat. 973). Renamed Civil 18, 1975 (40 FR 30915). Functions exercised by the Aeronautics Board and Administrator transferred to Director of ACTION prior to Mar. 31, 1995, the Department of Commerce by Reorg. Plan Nos. transferred to the Corporation for National and III and IV of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Office Community Service (107 Stat. 888 and Proclamation of Administrator designated Civil Aeronautics 6662 of Apr. 4, 1994 (57 FR 16507)). Administration by Department Order 52 of Aug. 29, 1940. Administration transferred to Federal Aviation Acts of Congress See State, Department of Agency by act of Aug. 23, 1958 (72 Stat. 810). Functions of Board under act of Aug. 23, 1958 (72 Administrative Conference of the United States Stat. 775), transferred to National Transportation Established by act of Aug. 30, 1964 (78 Stat. 615). Safety Board by act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 931). Terminated by act of Nov. 19, 1995 (109 Stat. 480). Functions of Board terminated or transferred— effective in part Dec. 31, 1981; in part Jan. 1, 1983; Advanced Research Projects Agency See Defense and in part Jan. 1, 1985—by act of Aug. 23, 1958 Advanced Research Projects Agency (92 Stat. 1744). Most remaining functions transferred to Secretary of Transportation, remainder to U.S. Advisory Board, Commission, Committee. See Postal Service. Termination of Board finalized by act other part of title of Oct. 4, 1984 (98 Stat. 1703).

Aeronautical Board Organized in 1916 by Aeronautics Board, Civil See Aeronautics agreement of War and Navy Secretaries. Placed Authority, Civil under supervision of President by military order of July 5, 1939. Dissolved by Secretary of Defense Aeronautics Branch Established in the Department letter of July 27, 1948, and functions transferred to of Commerce to carry out provisions of act of May Munitions Board and Research and Development 20, 1926 (44 Stat. 568). Renamed Bureau of Air Board. Military order of July 5, 1939, revoked by Commerce by Secretary’s administrative order of July military order of Oct. 18, 1948. 1, 1934. Personnel and property transferred to Civil Aeronautics Authority by EO 7959 of Aug. 22, 1938. Aeronautics, Bureau of Established in the Department of the Navy by act of July 12, 1921 (42 Aeronautics and Space Council, National Stat. 140). Abolished by act of Aug. 18, 1959 (73 Established by act of July 29, 1958 (72 Stat. 427). Stat. 395) and functions transferred to Bureau of Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1973, effective Naval Weapons. June 30, 1973.

Aeronautics, National Advisory Committee for Aging, Administration on Established by Secretary Established by act of Mar. 3, 1915 (38 Stat. 930). of Health, Education, and Welfare on Oct. 1, 1965, Terminated by act of July 29, 1958 (72 Stat. 432), to carry out provisions of act of July 14, 1965 (79 and functions transferred to National Aeronautics Stat. 218). Reassigned to Social and Rehabilitation and Space Administration, established by same act. Service by Department reorganization of Aug. 15, 595

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1967. Transferred to Office of Assistant Secretary for Functions transferred by Secretary to Foreign Human Development by Secretary’s order of June Economic Development Service Nov. 8, 1969. 15, 1973. Transferred to the Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services by Secretary’s Agricultural Economics, Bureau of Established by reorganization notice dated Apr. 15, 1991. act of May 11, 1931 (42 Stat. 532). Functions transferred to other units of the Department of Aging, Federal Council on Established by Agriculture, including Consumer and Marketing Presidential memorandum of Apr. 2, 1956. Service and Agricultural Research Service, under Reconstituted at Federal level by Presidential letter Secretary’s Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, of Mar. 7, 1959, to Secretary of Health, Education, 1953. and Welfare. Abolished by EO 11022 of May 15, 1962, which established President’s Council on Agricultural Engineering, Bureau of Established by Aging. act of Feb. 23, 1931 (46 Stat. 1266). Merged with Bureau of Chemistry and Soils by Secretarial order of Aging, Office of Established by Secretary of Health, Oct. 16, 1938, to form Bureau of Agricultural Education, and Welfare June 2, 1955, as Special Chemistry and Engineering. Staff on Aging. Terminated Sept. 30, 1965, and functions assumed by Administration on Aging. Agricultural and Industrial Chemistry, Bureau of Bureau of Chemistry and Bureau of Soils, created in Aging, President’s Council on Established by EO 1901, combined into Bureau of Chemistry and Soils 11022 of May 14, 1962. Terminated by EO 11022, by act of Jan. 18, 1927 (44 Stat. 976). Soils units which was revoked by EO 12379 of Aug. 17, 1982. transferred to other agencies of the Department of Agriculture and remaining units of Bureau of Agricultural Adjustment Administration Chemistry and Soils and Bureau of Agricultural Established by act of May 12, 1933 (48 Stat. 31). Engineering consolidated with Bureau of Agricultural Consolidated into Agricultural Conservation and Chemistry and Engineering by Secretary’s order of Adjustment Administration as Agricultural Oct. 16, 1938. In February 1943 agricultural Adjustment Agency, Department of Agriculture, by engineering research made part of Bureau of Plant EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942. Grouped with other Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering, and agencies to form Food Production Administration by organization for continuing agricultural chemistry EO 9280 of Dec. 5, 1942. Transferred to War Food research relating to crop utilization named Bureau of Administration by EO 9322 of Mar. 26, 1943. Agricultural and Industrial Chemistry, in accordance Administration terminated by EO 9577 of June 29, with Research Administration Memorandum 5 issued 1945, and functions transferred to Secretary of pursuant to EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942, and in Agriculture. Transfer made permanent by Reorg. conformity with Secretary’s Memorandums 960 and Plan No. 3 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. 986. Functions transferred to Agricultural Research Functions of Agricultural Adjustment Agency Service under Secretary’s Memorandum 1320, supp. consolidated with Production and Marketing 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. Administration by Secretary’s Memorandum 1118 of Aug. 18, 1945. Agricultural Library, National Established by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1496 of Mar. Agricultural Adjustment Agency See Agricultural 23, 1962. Consolidated into Science and Education Adjustment Administration Administration by Secretary’s order of Jan. 24, 1978. Agricultural Advisory Commission, National Reestablished as National Agricultural Library by Established by EO 10472 of July 20, 1953. Secretary’s order of June 16, 1981. Became part of Terminated Feb. 4, 1965, on resignation of Agricultural Research Service in 1994 under members. Department of Agriculture reorganization. Agricultural Chemistry and Engineering, Bureau of Agricultural Marketing Administration Established See Agricultural Engineering, Bureau of by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942, consolidating Surplus Marketing Administration, Agricultural Marketing Agricultural Conservation and Adjustment Service, and Commodity Exchange Administration. Administration Established by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, Division of Consumers’ Counsel transferred to 1942, consolidating Agricultural Adjustment Agency, Administration by Secretary’s memorandum of Feb. Sugar Agency, Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, 28, 1942. Consolidated into Food Distribution and Soil Conservation Service. Consolidated into Administration in the Department of Agriculture by Food Production Administration by EO 9280 of Dec. EO 9280 of Dec. 5, 1942. 5, 1942. Agricultural Marketing Service Established by the Agricultural Conservation Program Service Secretary of Agriculture pursuant to act of June 30, Established by Secretary of Agriculture Jan. 21, 1939 (53 Stat. 939). Merged into Agricultural 1953, from part of Production and Marketing Marketing Administration by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, Administration. Merged with Commodity 1942. Renamed Consumer and Marketing Service by Stabilization Service by Secretary’s Memorandum Secretary’s Memorandum 1567, supp. 1, of Feb. 8, 1446, supp. 2, of Apr. 19, 1961. 1965. Reestablished as Agricultural Marketing Service by the Secretary of Agriculture on Apr. 2, Agricultural Developmental Service, International 1972, under authority of Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1953 Established by Secretary of Agriculture memorandum (67 Stat. 633). of July 12, 1963. Functions and delegations of authority transferred to Foreign Agricultural Service Agricultural Relations, Office of Foreign See by Secretary’s memorandum of Mar. 28, 1969. Agricultural Service, Foreign

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Agricultural Research Administration Established Air Mail, Bureau of Established in Interstate by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942. Superseded by Commerce Commission to carry out provisions of Agricultural Research Service. act of June 12, 1934 (48 Stat. 933). Personnel and property transferred to Civil Aeronautics Authority by Agricultural Research Service Established by EO 7959 of Aug. 22, 1938. Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. Consolidated into Science and Air Patrol, Civil Established in Civilian Defense Education Administration by Secretary’s order of Jan. Office by Administrative Order 9 of Dec. 8, 1941. 24, 1978. Reestablished as Agricultural Research Transferred to Department of War as auxiliary of Service by Secretarial order of June 16, 1981. Army Air Forces by EO 9339 of Apr. 29, 1943. Transferred to the Department of the Air Force by Agricultural Service, Foreign Established by act of Secretary of Defense order of May 21, 1948. June 5, 1930 (46 Stat. 497). Economic research and Established as civilian auxiliary of U.S. Air Force by agricultural attache´ activities administered by act of May 26, 1948 (62 Stat. 274). Foreign Agricultural Service Division, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, until June 29, 1939. Air Safety Board Established by act of June 23, Transferred by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective 1938 (52 Stat. 973). Functions transferred to Civil July 1, 1939, from the Department of Agriculture to Aeronautics Board by Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, the Department of State. Economic research effective June 30, 1940. functions of Division transferred to Office of Foreign Airways Modernization Board Established by act of Agricultural Relations June 30, 1939. Functions of Aug. 14, 1957 (71 Stat. 349). Transferred to Federal Office transferred to Foreign Agricultural Service Aviation Agency by EO 10786 of Nov. 1, 1958. Mar. 10, 1953. Agricultural attache´s placed in the Department of Agriculture by act of Aug. 28, 1954 Alaska, Board of Road Commissioners for (68 Stat. 908). Established in Department of War by act of Jan. 27, 1905 (33 Stat. 616). Functions transferred to the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service Department of Interior by act of June 30, 1932 (47 Established June 5, 1961, by the Secretary of Stat. 446), and delegated to Alaska Road Agriculture under authority of revised statutes (5 Commission. Functions transferred to the U.S.C. 301) and Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1953 (5 U.S.C. Department of Commerce by act of June 29, 1956 app.). Abolished and functions assumed by the Farm (70 Stat. 377), and terminated by act of June 25, Service Agency by Secretary’s Memorandum 1010– 1959 (73 Stat. 145). 1 dated Oct. 20, 1994 (59 FR 60297, 60299). Alaska, Federal Field Committee for Development Agricultural Statistics Division Transferred to Planning in Established by EO 11182 of Oct. 2, Bureau of Agricultural Economics by EO 9069 of 1964. Abolished by EO 11608 of July 19, 1971. Feb. 23, 1942. Alaska, Federal Reconstruction and Development Agriculture, Division of See Farm Products, Planning Commission for Established by EO 11150 Division of of Apr. 2, 1964. Abolished by EO 11182 of Oct. 2, 1964, which established President’s Review Air Commerce, Bureau of See Aeronautics Branch Committee for Development Planning in Alaska and Federal Field Committee for Development Planning Air Coordinating Committee Established Mar. 27, in Alaska. 1945, by interdepartmental memorandum; formally established by EO 9781 of Sept. 19, 1946. Alaska, President’s Review Committee for Terminated by EO 10883 of Aug. 11, 1960, and Development Planning in Established by EO 11182 functions transferred for liquidation to Federal of Oct. 2, 1964. Superseded by Federal Advisory Aviation Agency. Council on Regional Economic Development established by EO 11386 of Dec. 28, 1967. EO Air Force Management Engineering Agency 11386 revoked by EO 12553 of Feb. 25, 1986. Established in 1975 in Air Force as separate operating unit. Made subordinate unit of Air Force Alaska Communication System Operational Military Personnel Center (formerly Air Force responsibility vested in Secretary of the Army by act Manpower and Personnel Center) in 1978. of May 26, 1900 (31 Stat. 206). Transferred to Reestablished as separate operating unit of Air Force, Secretary of the Air Force by Secretary of Defense effective Mar. 1, 1985, by Secretarial order. reorganization order of May 24, 1962.

Air Force Manpower and Personnel Center Certain Alaska Engineering Commission See Alaska functions transferred on activation of Air Force Railroad Management Engineering Agency, which was made Alaska Game Commission Established by act of separate operating unit from Air Force Manpower Jan. 13, 1925 (43 Stat. 740). Expired Dec. 31, 1959, and Personnel Center (later Air Force Military pursuant to act of July 7, 1958 (72 Stat. 339). Personnel Center) in April 1985 by general order of Chief of Staff. Alaska International Rail and Highway Commission Established by act of Aug. 1, 1956 (70 Stat. 888). Air Force Medical Service Center Renamed Air Terminated June 30, 1961, under terms of act. Force Office of Medical Support by Program Action Directive 85–1 of Mar. 6, 1985, approved by Air Alaska Power Administration Established by the Force Vice Chief of Staff. Secretary of the Interior in 1967. Transferred to the

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Department of Energy by act of Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. III of 1940, effective Stat. 578). June 30, 1940, and functions consolidated with activities of Internal Revenue Service. Alaska Railroad Built pursuant to act of Mar. 12, 1914 (38 Stat. 305), which created Alaska Alexander Hamilton Bicentennial Commission Engineering Commission. Placed under the Secretary Established by act of Aug. 20, 1954 (68 Stat. 746). of the Interior by EO 2129 of Jan. 26, 1915, and Terminated Apr. 30, 1958. renamed Alaska Railroad by EO 3861 of June 8, 1923. Authority to regulate tariffs granted to Alien Property Custodian Appointed by President Interstate Commerce Commission by EO 11107 of Oct. 22, 1917, under authority of act of Oct. 6, Apr. 25, 1963. Authority to operate Railroad 1917 (40 Stat. 415). Office transferred to Alien transferred to the Secretary of Transportation by act Property Division, Department of Justice, by EO of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 941), effective Apr. 1, 6694 of May 1, 1934. Powers vested in President by 1967. Railroad purchased by State of Alaska, act delegated to Attorney General by EO 8136 of effective Jan. 5, 1985. May 15, 1939. Authority vested in Attorney General Alaska Road Commission See Alaska, Board of by EO’s 6694 and 8136 transferred by EO 9142 of Road Commissioners for Apr. 21, 1942, to Office of Alien Property Custodian, Office for Emergency Management, as Alcohol, Bureau of Industrial Established by act of provided for by EO 9095 of Mar. 11, 1942. May 27, 1930 (46 Stat. 427). Consolidated into Bureau of Internal Revenue by EO 6166 of June 10, American Republics, Office for Coordination of 1933. Consolidation deferred until May 11, 1934, by Commercial and Cultural Relations between the EO 6639 of Mar. 10, 1934. Order also transferred to Established by Council of National Defense order Internal Revenue Commissioner certain functions approved by President Aug. 16, 1940. Succeeded by imposed on Attorney General by act of May 27, Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, 1930, with relation to enforcement of criminal laws Office for Emergency Management, established by concerning intoxicating liquors remaining in effect EO 8840 of July 30, 1941. Renamed Office of Inter- after repeal of 18th amendment; personnel of, and American Affairs by EO 9532 of Mar. 23, 1945. appropriations for, Bureau of Industrial Alcohol; and Information functions transferred to the Department necessary personnel and appropriations of Bureau of of State by EO 9608 of Aug. 31, 1945. Terminated Prohibition, Department of Justice. by EO 9710 of Apr. 10, 1946, and functions transferred to the Department of State, functioning as Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Institute of Inter-American Affairs. Transferred to Administration Established by the Secretary of Foreign Operations Administration by Reorg. Plan Health, Education, and Welfare by act of May 21, No. 7, effective Aug. 1, 1953. 1972 (88 Stat. 134). Redesignated as an agency of the Public Health Service from the National Institute American Revolution Bicentennial Administration of Mental Health Sept. 25, 1973, by the Secretary of See American Revolution Bicentennial Commission Health, Education, and Welfare. Functions transferred to the Department of Health and Human American Revolution Bicentennial Commission Services by act of Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 695). Established by act of July 4, 1966 (80 Stat. 259). Established as an agency of the Public Health American Revolution Bicentennial Administration Service by act of Oct. 27, 1986 (100 Stat. 3207– established by act of Dec. 11, 1973 (87 Stat. 697), 106). Renamed Substance Abuse and Mental Health to replace Commission. Administration terminated Services Administration by act of July 10, 1992 (106 June 30, 1977, pursuant to terms of act. Certain Stat. 325). continuing functions transferred to the Secretary of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institute the Interior by EO 12001 of June 29, 1977. on Established within the National Institute of Anacostia Neighborhood Museum Renamed Mental Health, Department of Health, Education, Anacostia Museum by Smithsonian Institution and Welfare by act of Dec. 31, 1970 (84 Stat. 1848). Removed from within the National Institute of announcement of Apr. 3, 1987. Mental Health and made an entity within the Animal Industry, Bureau of Established in the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Department of Agriculture by act of May 29, 1884 Administration by act of May 14, 1974 (88 Stat. (23 Stat. 31). Functions transferred to Agricultural 1356). Functions transferred to the Department of Research Service by Secretary’s Memorandum 1320, Health and Human Services by act of Oct. 17, 1979 supp. 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. (93 Stat. 695). (See also act of Oct. 27, 1986; 100 Stat. 3207–106.) Abolished by act of July 10, 1992 Apprenticeship, Federal Committee on Previously (106 Stat. 331). Reestablished by act of July 10, known as Federal Committee on Apprentice 1992 (106 Stat. 359). Training, established by EO 6750–C of June 27, Alcohol Administration, Federal See Alcohol 1934. Functioned as part of Division of Labor Control Administration, Federal Standards, Department of Labor, pursuant to act of Aug. 16, 1937 (50 Stat. 664). Transferred to Office Alcohol Control Administration, Federal of Administrator, Federal Security Agency, by EO Established by EO 6474 of Dec. 4, 1933. Abolished 9139 of Apr. 18, 1942. Transferred to Bureau of Sept. 24, 1935, on induction into office of Training, War Manpower Commission, by EO 9247 Administrator, Federal Alcohol Administration, as of Sept. 17, 1942. Returned to the Department of provided in act of Aug. 29, 1935 (49 Stat. 977). Labor by EO 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945.

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Archive of Folksong Renamed Archive of Folk Armed Forces Staff College Renamed Joint Forces Culture by administrative order of Deputy Librarian Staff College by act of Oct. 30, 2000 (144 Stat. of Congress, effective Sept. 21, 1981. 165A–230).

Archives Council, National Established by act of Armed Services Renegotiation Board Established June 19, 1934 (48 Stat. 1122). Transferred to by Secretary of Defense directive of July 19, 1948. General Services Administration by act of June 30, Abolished by Secretary’s letter of Jan. 18, 1952, and 1949 (63 Stat. 378). Terminated on establishment of functions transferred to Renegotiation Board. Federal Records Council by act of Sept. 5, 1950 (64 Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, U.S. Stat. 583). Established by act of Sept. 26, 1961 (75 Stat. 631). Archives Establishment, National Office of Abolished by act of Oct. 21, 1998 (112 Stat. 2681– Archivist of the U.S. and National Archives created 767) and functions transferred to the Secretary of State. by act of June 19, 1934 (48 Stat. 1122). Transferred to General Services Administration by act of June Army Communications Command, U.S. Renamed 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 381), and incorporated as U.S. Army Information Systems Command by National Archives and Records Service by order of Department General Order No. 26 of July 25, 1984. General Services Administrator, together with functions of Division of the Federal Register, Army Materiel Development and Readiness National Archives Council, National Historical Command, U.S. Renamed U.S. Army Materiel Publications Commission, National Archives Trust Command by Department General Order No. 28 of Fund Board, Trustees of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Aug. 15, 1984. Library, and Administrative Committee of the Federal Army and Navy, Joint Board Placed under Register. Transferred from General Services direction of President by military order of July 5, Administration to National Archives and Records 1939. Abolished Sept. 1, 1947, by joint letter of Administration by act of Oct. 19, 1984 (98 Stat. Aug. 20, 1947, to President from Secretaries of War 2283), along with certain functions of Administrator and Navy. of General Services transferred to Archivist of the United States, effective Apr. 1, 1985. Army and Navy Staff College Established Apr. 23, 1943, and operated under Joint Chiefs of Staff. Archives and Records Service, National See Redesignated the National War College, effective Archives Establishment, National July 1, 1946. Archives Trust Fund Board, National See Archives Army Specialist Corps Established in Department Establishment, National of War by EO 9078 of Feb. 26, 1942. Abolished by the Secretary of War Oct. 31, 1942, and functions Area Redevelopment Administration Established merged into central Officer Procurement Service. May 8, 1961, by the Secretary of Commerce pursuant to act of May 1, 1961 (75 Stat. 47) and Arthritis, Diabetes, and Digestive and Kidney Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, effective May 24, 1950. Diseases, National Institute of See Arthritis, Terminated Aug. 31, 1965, by act of June 30, 1965 Metabolism, and Digestive Diseases, National (79 Stat. 195). Functions transferred to Economic Institute of Development Administration in the Department of Commerce by Department Order 4–A, effective Sept. Arthritis, Metabolism, and Digestive Diseases, National Institute of Renamed National Institute of 1, 1965. Arthritis, Diabetes, and Digestive and Kidney Arlington Memorial Amphitheater Commission Diseases by Secretary’s order of June 15, 1981, Established by act of Mar. 4, 1921 (41 Stat. 1440). pursuant to act of Dec. 19, 1980 (94 Stat. 3184). Abolished by act of Sept. 2, 1960 (74 Stat. 739), and Renamed National Institute of Diabetes and functions transferred to the Secretary of Defense. Digestive and Kidney Diseases and National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Arlington Memorial Bridge Commission by act of Nov. 20, 1985 (99 Stat. 820). Established by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 885; Arts, Advisory Committee on the Established under D.C. Code (1951 ed.) 8–158). Abolished by EO authority of act of Sept. 20, 1961 (75 Stat. 527). 6166 of June 10, 1933, and functions transferred to Terminated July 1973 by act of Oct. 6, 1972. Office of National Parks, Buildings, and Formally abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1977, Reservations. effective Apr. 1, 1978. Armed Forces Medical Library Founded in 1836 as Arts, National Council on the Established in Library of the Surgeon General’s Office, U.S. Army. Executive Office of the President by act of Sept. 3, Later known as Army Medical Library, then Armed 1964 (78 Stat. 905). Transferred to National Forces Medical Library in 1952. Personnel and Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities by act property transferred to National Library of Medicine of Sept. 29, 1965 (79 Stat. 845). established in Public Health Service by act of Aug. 3, 1956 (70 Stat. 960). Assay Commission, Annual Established initially by act of Apr. 2, 1792 (1 Stat. 250) and by act of Feb. Armed Forces Museum Advisory Board, National 12, 1873 (Revised Statute sec. 3647; 17 Stat. 432). Established by act of Aug. 30, 1961 (75 Stat. 414). Terminated and functions transferred to the Secretary Functions discontinued due to lack of funding. of the Treasury by act of Mar. 14, 1980 (94 Stat. 98).

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Assistance, Bureau of Public Renamed Bureau of Biological Survey, National Established in the the Family Services by order of the Secretary of Health, Department of the Interior by Secretarial Order 3173 Education, and Welfare, effective Jan. 1, 1962. of Sept. 29, 1993. Renamed National Biological Functions redelegated to Social and Rehabilitation Service by Secretarial order in 1995. Service by Secretary’s reorganization of Aug. 15, 1967. Blind, Inc., American Printing House for the Established in 1858 as privately owned institution in Assistance Coordinating Committee, Adjustment Louisville, KY. Functions of the Secretary of the Established by act of Jan. 3, 1975 (88 Stat. 2040). Treasury, except that relating to perpetual trust Inactive since 1981. funds, transferred to Federal Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Assistance Payments Administration Established by Functions performed by Department of Health, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare Education, and Welfare transferred to the reorganization of Aug. 15, 1967. Transferred by Department of Education. Secretary’s reorganization of Mar. 8, 1977 (42 FR 13262), from Social and Rehabilitation Service to Blind-made Products, Committee on Purchases of Social Security Administration. Established by act of June 25, 1938 (52 Stat. 1196). Renamed Committee for Purchase of Products and Athletics, Interagency Committee on International Services of the Blind and Other Severely Established by EO 11117 of Aug. 13, 1963. Handicapped by act of June 23, 1971 (85 Stat. 77). Terminated by EO 11515 of Mar. 13, 1970. Renamed Committee for Purchase from the Blind and Other Severely Handicapped by act of July 25, Atlantic-Pacific Interoceanic Canal Study 1974 (88 Stat. 392). Renamed Committee for Commission Established by act of Sept. 22, 1964 Purchase From People Who Are Blind or Severely (78 Stat. 990). Terminated Dec. 1, 1970, pursuant to Disabled by act of Oct. 29, 1992 (106 Stat. 4486). terms of act. Blind and Other Severely Handicapped, Committee Atomic Energy Commission Established by act of for Purchase of Products and Services of the See Aug. 1, 1946 (60 Stat. 755). Abolished by act of Blind-made Products, Committee on Purchases of Oct. 11, 1974 (88 Stat. 1237) and functions transferred to Energy Research and Development Board. See other part of title Administration and Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Bond and Spirits Division Established as Taxes and Aviation, Interdepartmental Committee on Civil Penalties Unit, as announced by Assistant to International Established by Presidential letter of Attorney General in departmental circular of May June 20, 1935. Terminated on organization of Civil 25, 1934, pursuant to EO 6639 of May 10, 1934. Aeronautics Authority. Abolished by administrative order of October 1942, and functions transferred to Tax, Claims, and Aviation Agency, Federal Established by act of Criminal Divisions, Department of Justice. Aug. 23, 1958 (72 Stat. 731). Transferred to Secretary of Transportation by act of Oct. 15, 1966 Bonneville Power Administration Established by (80 Stat. 931). Agency reestablished as Federal the Secretary of the Interior pursuant to act of Aug. Aviation Administration by act of Jan 12, 1983 (96 20, 1937 (50 Stat. 731). Transferred to the Stat. 2416). Department of Energy by act of Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 578). Aviation Commission, Federal Established by act of Boston National Historic Sites Commission June 12, 1934 (48 Stat. 938). Terminated Feb. 1, Established by joint resolution of June 16, 1955 (69 1935, under provisions of act. Stat. 137). Terminated June 16, 1960, by act of Feb. Beltsville Research Center Established to operate 19, 1957 (71 Stat. 4). with other agencies of the Department of Agriculture Brazil-U.S. Defense Commission, Joint Established under Agricultural Research Administration. in May 1942 by agreement between the U.S. and Consolidated into Agricultural Research Brazil. Terminated in September 1977 at direction of Administration, the Department of Agriculture, by Brazilian Government. EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942. Broadcast Bureau Merged with Cable Television Biological Service, National Established in the the Bureau to form Mass Media Bureau by Federal Department of the Interior in 1995 by Secretarial Communications Commission order, effective Nov. order. Transferred to U.S. Geological Survey as new 30, 1982. Biological Resources Division by Secretarial Order No. 3202, Sept. 30, 1996. Broadcast Intelligence Service, Foreign See Broadcast Monitoring Service, Foreign Biological Survey, Bureau of Established by Secretary’s order July 1, 1885, as part of Division of Broadcast Monitoring Service, Foreign Established Entomology, Department of Agriculture. Made in Federal Communications Commission by separate bureau by act of Apr. 23, 1904 (33 Stat. Presidential directive of Feb. 26, 1941. Renamed 276). Transferred to the Department of the Interior Foreign Broadcast Intelligence Service by FCC order by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. of July 28, 1942. Transferred to Department of War Consolidated with Bureau of Fisheries into Fish and by Secretarial order of Dec. 30, 1945. Act of May Wildlife Service by Reorg. Plan No. III of 1940, 3, 1945 (59 Stat. 110), provided for liquidation 60 effective June 30, 1940. days after Japanese armistice. Transferred to Central

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Intelligence Group Aug. 5, 1946, and renamed Business Administration, effective Nov. 17, 1972. Foreign Broadcast Information Service. Administration terminated by Secretary’s order of Dec. 4, 1977, and functions assumed by Industry Budget, Bureau of the Established by act of June and Trade Administration. 10, 1921 (42 Stat. 20), in the Department of the Treasury under immediate direction of President. Business Economics, Office of Established by the Transferred to Executive Office of the President by Secretary of Commerce Jan. 17, 1946. Renamed Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Office of Economic Analysis Dec. 1, 1953. Reorganized by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1970, effective Transferred to the Administration of Social and July 1, 1970, and renamed Office of Management Economic Statistics along with Bureau of the Census and Budget. and renamed Bureau of Economic Analysis on Jan. 1, 1972. Buildings Administration, Public Established as part of Federal Works Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I Business Operations, Bureau of International of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Abolished by act of Established by the Secretary of Commerce Aug. 8, June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380), and functions 1961, by Departmental Orders 173 and 174. transferred to General Services Administration. Abolished by Departmental Order 182 of Feb. 1, 1963, which established Bureau of International Buildings Branch, Public Organized in Commerce. Functions transferred to Domestic and Procurement Division, established in the Department International Business Administration, effective Nov. of the Treasury by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. 17, 1972. Consolidated with Branch of Buildings Management, National Park Service, to form Public Buildings Cable Television Bureau Merged with Broadcast Administration, Federal Works Agency, under Reorg. Bureau by Federal Communications Commission Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. order to form Mass Media Bureau, effective Nov. 30, 1982. Buildings Commission, Public Established by act of July 1, 1916 (39 Stat. 328). Abolished by EO 6166 California Debris Commission Established by act of of June 10, 1933, and functions transferred to Office Mar. 1, 1893 (27 Stat. 507). Abolished by act of of National Parks, Buildings, and Reservations, Nov. 17, 1986 (100 Stat. 4229), and functions Department of the Interior. Functions transferred to transferred to the Secretary of the Interior. Public Buildings Administration, Federal Works Agency, under Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective Canal Zone Government Established by act of Aug. July 1, 1939. 24, 1912 (37 Stat. 561). Abolished by act of Sept. 27, 1979 (93 Stat. 454). Buildings Management, Branch of Functions of National Park Service (except those relating to Capital Housing Authority, National Established by monuments and memorials) consolidated with act of June 12, 1934 (48 Stat. 930). Made agency of Public Buildings Branch, Procurement Division, District of Columbia government by act of Dec. 24, Department of the Treasury, to form Public Buildings 1973 (87 Stat. 779), effective July 1, 1974. Administration, Federal Works Agency, in accordance with Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective Capital Park Commission, National Established by July 1, 1939. act of June 6, 1924 (43 Stat. 463). National Capital Park and Planning Commission named successor by Buildings and Public Parks of the National Capital, act of Apr. 30, 1926 (44 Stat. 374). Functions Office of Public Established by act of Feb. 26, transferred to National Capital Planning Commission 1925 (43 Stat. 983), by consolidation of Office of by act of July 19, 1952 (66 Stat. 781). Public Buildings and Grounds under Chief of Engineers, U.S. Army, and Office of Superintendent Capital Park and Planning Commission, National of State, War, and Navy Department Buildings. See Capital Park Commission, National Abolished by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, and functions transferred to Office of National Parks, Capital Regional Planning Council, National Buildings, and Reservations, Department of the Established by act of July 19, 1952 (66 Stat. 785). Interior. Terminated by Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1966, effective Sept. 8, 1966. Bureau. See other part of title Capital Transportation Agency, National Business, Cabinet Committee on Small Established Established by act of July 14, 1960 (74 Stat 537). by Presidential letter of May 31, 1956. Dissolved Authorized to establish rapid rail transit system by January 1961. act of Sept. 8, 1965 (79 Stat. 663). Functions transferred to Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Business Administration, Domestic and Authority by EO 11373 of Sept. 20, 1967. International See Business and Defense Services Administration Career Executive Board Established by EO 10758 of Mar. 4, 1958. Terminated July 1, 1959, and EO Business and Defense Services Administration 10758 revoked by EO 10859 of Feb. 5, 1960. Established by the Secretary of Commerce Oct. 1, 1953, and operated under Department Organization Caribbean Organization Act of June 30, 1961 (75 Order 40–1. Abolished by Department Organization Stat. 194), provided for acceptance by President of Order 40–1A of Sept. 15, 1970, and functions Agreement for the Establishment of the Caribbean transferred to Bureau of Domestic Commerce. Organization, signed at Washington, June 21, 1960. Functions transferred to Domestic and International Article III of Agreement provided for termination of

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Caribbean Commission, authorized by Agreement and Rehabilitation Service by Department signed Oct. 30, 1946, on first meeting of Caribbean reorganization of Aug. 15, 1967. Reassigned to Council, governing body of Organization. Office of Child Development by Department Terminated, effective Dec. 31, 1965, by resolution reorganization order of Sept. 17, 1969. adopted by Council. China, U.S. Court for Established by act of June Cemeteries and Memorials in Europe, National 30, 1906 (34 Stat. 814). Transferred to the Supervision transferred from Department of War to Department of Justice by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, American Battle Monuments Commission by EO effective Mar. 2, 1934. Act of June 30, 1906, 6614 of Feb. 26, 1934, which transfer was deferred repealed effective Sept. 1, 1948 (62 Stat. 992). to May 21, 1934, by EO 6690 of Apr. 25, 1934. Christopher Columbus Quincentenary Jubilee Cemeteries and Parks, National Department of Commission Established by act of Aug. 7, 1984 (98 War functions regarding National Cemeteries and Stat. 1257). Terminated pursuant to terms of act. Parks located in continental U.S. transferred to Office of National Parks, Buildings, and Civil defense. See Defense Reservations, Department of the Interior, by EO Civil Rights, Commission on Established by act of 6166 of June 10, 1933. Sept. 9, 1957 (71 Stat. 634). Terminated in 1983 and Cemetery System, National Established in the reestablished by act of Nov. 30, 1983 (97 Stat. Veterans’ Administration by act of June 18, 1973 (87 1301). Renamed United States Commission on Civil Stat. 75). Redesignated as the National Cemetery Rights by act of Nov. 2, 1994 (108 Stat. 4683). Administration by act of Nov. 11, 1998 (112 Stat. Civil Service Commission, U.S. Established by act 3337). of Jan. 16, 1883 (22 Stat. 403). Redesignated as Censorship, Office of Established by EO 8985 of Merit Systems Protection Board and functions Dec. 19, 1941. Terminated by EO 9631 of Sept. 28, transferred to Board and Office of Personnel 1945. Management by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1978, effective Jan. 1, 1979. Censorship Policy Board Established by EO 8985 of Dec. 19, 1941. Terminated by EO 9631 of Sept. Civil War Centennial Commission Established by 28, 1945. act of Sept. 7, 1957 (71 Stat. 626). Terminated May 1, 1966, pursuant to terms of act. Census, Bureau of the See Census Office Civilian Conservation Corps Established by act of Census Office Established temporarily within the June 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 319). Made part of Federal the Department of the Interior in accordance with Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, act of Mar. 3, 1899. Established as a permanent effective July 1, 1939. Liquidation provided for by office by act of Mar. 6, 1902. Transferred from the act of July 2, 1942 (56 Stat. 569), not later than June Department of the Interior to Department of 30, 1943. Commerce and Labor by act of Feb. 14, 1903. Civilian Health and Medical Program of the United Remained in the Department of Commerce under States, Office of Established as field activity in the provisions of Reorganization Plan No. 5 of May 24, Department of Defense in 1974. Functions 1950, effective May 24, 1950. consolidated into the TRICARE Management Activity Center. See other part of title in November 1997 by Defense Reform Initiative. Central. See other part of title Civilian Production Administration Established by EO 9638 of Oct. 4, 1945. Consolidated with other Chemistry and Soils, Bureau of See Agricultural agencies to form Office of Temporary Controls, and Industrial Chemistry, Bureau of Office for Emergency Management, by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946. Chesapeake Bay Center for Environmental Studies Established in 1965 in Annapolis, MD, as part of Civilian Service Awards Board, Distinguished Smithsonian Institution by Secretarial order. Merged Established by EO 10717 of June 27, 1957. with Radiation Biology Laboratory by Secretarial Terminated by EO 12014 of Oct. 19, 1977, and Order July 1, 1983, to form Smithsonian functions transferred to U.S. Civil Service Environmental Research Center. Commission. Child Development, Office of See Children’s Claims, U.S. Court of Established Feb. 25, 1855 Bureau (10 Stat. 612). Abolished by act of Apr. 2, 1982 (96 Stat. 26) and trial jurisdiction transferred to U.S. Children’s Bureau Established by act of Apr. 9, Claims Court and appellate functions merged with 1912 (37 Stat. 79). Placed in the Department of those of U.S. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals Labor by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 737). to form U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Transferred, with exception of child labor functions, U.S. Claims Court renamed U.S. Court of Federal to Social Security Administration, Federal Security Claims by act of Oct. 29, 1992 (106 Stat. 4516). Agency, by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. Continued under Administration when Claims Commission of the United States, Agency functions assumed by the Department of International Established in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Reassigned to State by act of Mar. 10, 1950 (64 Stat. 12). Welfare Administration by Department Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1954, effective reorganization of Jan. 28, 1963. Reassigned to Social July 1, 1954,

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and functions transferred to Foreign Claims Stat. 336). Functions transferred to Energy Research Settlement Commission of the United States. and Development Administration by act of Oct. 11, 1974 (88 Stat. 1237). Claims Settlement Commission of the United States, Foreign Established by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1954, Coast and Geodetic Survey See Coast Survey effective July 1, 1954. Transferred to the Department of Justice by act of Mar. 14, 1980 (94 Stat. 96). Coast Guard, U.S. Transferred from the Department of the Treasury to the Department of the Clark Sesquicentennial Commission, George Rogers Navy by EO 8929 of Nov. 1, 1941. Returned to the Established by Public Resolution 51 (45 Stat. 723). Department of the Treasury by EO 9666 of Dec. 28, Expenditures ordered administered by the 1945. Transferred to the Department of Department of the Interior by EO 6166 of June 10, Transportation by act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 1933. 931). Classification Review Committee, Interagency Coast Survey Established by act of Feb. 10, 1807 Established by EO 11652 of Mar. 8, 1972. Abolished (2 Stat. 413). Redesignated as Coast and Geodetic by EO 12065 of June 28, 1978. Survey by act of June 20, 1878 (20 Stat. 206). Transferred to Environmental Science Services Clemency Board, Presidential Established in Administration by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1965, Executive Office of the President by EO 11803 of effective July 13, 1965. Sept. 16, 1974. Final recommendations submitted to President Sept. 15, 1975, and Board terminated by Codification Board Established by act of June 19, EO 11878 of Sept. 10, 1975. 1937 (50 Stat. 304). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, and functions Coal Commission, National Bituminous Established transferred to Division of the Federal Register. under authority of act of Aug. 30, 1935 (49 Stat. 992). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, Coinage, Joint Commission on the Established by effective July 1, 1939, and functions transferred to act of July 23, 1965 (79 Stat. 258). Expired Jan. 4, Bituminous Coal Division, Department of the 1975, pursuant to act of Oct. 6, 1972 (88 Stat. 776). Interior. Collection of Fine Arts, National Established Coal Consumers’ Counsel, Office of the Bituminous within Smithsonian Institution by act of Mar. 24, Established by act of Apr. 11, 1941 (55 Stat. 134), 1937 (50 Stat. 51). Renamed National Museum of renewing provisions of act of Apr. 23, 1937 (50 Stat. American Art in Smithsonian Institution by act of 72) for 2 years to continue functions of Consumers’ Oct. 13, 1980 (94 Stat. 1884). Counsel Division, Department of the Interior. Functions continued by acts of Apr. 24, 1943 (57 Columbia Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf Stat. 68), and May 21, 1943 (57 Stat. 82). and Dumb, and the Blind Established by act of Terminated Aug. 24, 1943. Feb. 16, 1857 (11 Stat. 161). Renamed Columbia Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb Coal Division, Bituminous Established July 1, by act of Feb. 23, 1865 (13 Stat. 436). Renamed 1939, by Secretary of the Interior Order 1394 of Columbia Institution for the Deaf by act of Mar. 4, June 16, 1939, as amended by Order 1399, of July 1911 (36 Stat. 1422). Renamed Gallaudet College by 5, 1939, pursuant to act of Apr. 3, 1939 (53 Stat. act of June 18, 1954 (68 Stat. 265). Functions of the 562) and Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July Department of Health, Education, and Welfare 1, 1939. Administered functions vested in National transferred to the Department of Education by act of Bituminous Coal Commission by act of Apr. 23, Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 695). Renamed Gallaudet 1937 (50 Stat. 72). Act extended to Aug. 24, 1943, University by act of Aug. 4, 1986 (100 Stat. 781). on which date it expired. Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet, and Chief of Naval Coal Labor Board, Bituminous Established by act Operations Duties of two positions prescribed by of July 12, 1921 (42 Stat. 140). Abolished as result EO 8984 of Dec. 18, 1941. Combined under one of U.S. Supreme Court decision, May 18, 1936, in officer by EO 9096 of Mar. 12, 1942. case of Carter v. Carter Coal Company et al. Commerce, Bureau of Domestic See Business and Coal Mine Safety Board of Review, Federal Defense Services Administration Established by act of July 16, 1952 (66 Stat. 697). Inactive after Mar. 30, 1970, pursuant to act of Dec. Commerce, Bureau of Foreign Established by the 30, 1969 (83 Stat. 803). Secretary of Commerce Oct. 12, 1953, by Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, effective May 24, 1950. Coal Mines Administration Established by the Abolished by department order of Aug. 7, 1961, and Secretary of the Interior July 1, 1943. Abolished by functions vested in Bureau of International Programs Secretary’s Order 1977 of Aug. 16, 1944, as and Bureau of International Business Operations. amended by Order 1982 of Aug. 31, 1944, and functions assumed by Solid Fuels Administration for Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic War. Administration reestablished in the Department Established by act of Aug. 23, 1912 (37 Stat. 407). of the Interior by EO 9728 of May 21, 1946. Functions reassigned to other offices of the Terminated June 30, 1947, by act of Mar. 27, 1942 Department of Commerce due to internal (56 Stat. 176). reorganizations. Coal Research, Office of Established in the Commerce, Bureau of International See Business Department of the Interior by act of July 7, 1960 (74 Operations, Bureau of International

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Commerce Service, Foreign Established in Bureau Secretary’s Memorandum 1320, supp. 4. Renamed of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Department of Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service Commerce, by act of Mar. 3, 1927 (44 Stat. 1394). by Secretary’s Memorandum 1458 of June 14, 1961, Transferred to the Department of State as part of effective June 5, 1961. Foreign Service by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Communication Agency, International See Information Agency, U.S. Commercial Company, U.S. Established Mar. 27, 1942, as subsidiary of Reconstruction Finance Communications Program, Joint Tactical Corporation. Transferred to Office of Economic Combined with Joint Interoperability of the Tactical Warfare by EO 9361 of July 15, 1943. Office Command and Control Systems Programs to form consolidated into Foreign Economic Administration Joint Tactical Command, Control, and by EO 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943. Functions returned Communications Agency in July 1984, pursuant to to Corporation by EO 9630 of Sept. 27, 1945, until DOD Directive 5154.28. June 30, 1948. Community Development Corporation Established Commercial Policy, Executive Committee on in the Department of Housing and Urban Established by Presidential letter of Nov. 11, 1933, Development by act of Dec. 31, 1970 (84 Stat. 1791). Renamed New Community Development to Secretary of State. Abolished by EO 9461 of Aug. Corporation by act of Aug. 22, 1974 (88 Stat. 725). 7, 1944. Abolished Nov. 30, 1983, by act of Nov. 30, 1983 Commercial Standards Division Transferred with (97 Stat. 1238), and functions transferred to Assistant Division of Simplified Trade Practice from National Secretary for Community Planning and Bureau of Standards to the Secretary of Commerce Development, Department of Housing and Urban by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1946, effective July 16, Development. 1946, to permit reassignment to Office of Domestic Community Development Corporation, New See Commerce. Functions transferred to National Bureau Community Development Corporation of Standards by the Department of Commerce Order 90, June 7, 1963, pursuant to Reorg. Plan No. 5 of Community Facilities, Bureau of Established in 1950, effective May 24, 1950. 1945 by Federal Works Administrator. Transferred by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380), to General Commission. See other part of title Services Administration, functioning as Community Committee. See also other part of title Facilities Service. Certain functions transferred to various agencies, including the Department of the Committee Management Secretariat Established in Interior, Housing and Home Finance Agency, and the Office of Management and Budget Jan. 5, 1973, Federal Security Agency by Reorg. Plans Nos. 15, by act of Oct. 6, 1972 (86 Stat. 772). Functions 16, and 17 of 1950, effective May 24, 1950. transferred to General Services Administrator by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1977, effective Apr. 1, 1978. Community Facilities Administration Established in Reassigned to the National Archives and Records Housing and Home Finance Agency by Service by GSA order of Feb. 22, 1979. Transferred Administrator’s Organizational Order 1 of Dec. 23, 1954. Terminated by act of Sept. 9, 1965 (79 Stat. in Archives to Office of the Federal Register by GSA 667), and functions transferred to the Department of order of Oct. 14, 1980. Transferred to Office of the Housing and Urban Development. Archivist of the United States by GSA order of Sept. 24, 1982. Reassigned to Office of Program Community Organization, Committee on Initiatives, GSA, by GSA order of May 18, 1984. Established in Office of Defense Health and Welfare Transferred to Office of Management Services, GSA, Services Sept. 10, 1941. Functions transferred to by GSA order of Apr. 7, 1986. Federal Security Agency by EO 9338 of Apr. 29, 1943. Commodities Corporation, Federal Surplus See Relief Corporation, Federal Surplus Community Relations Service Established in the Department of Commerce by act of July 2, 1964 (78 Commodity Credit Corporation Organized by EO Stat. 241). Transferred to the Department of Justice 6340 of Oct. 16, 1933, and managed in close by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1966, effective Apr. 22, affiliation with Reconstruction Finance Corporation. 1966. Transferred to the Department of Agriculture by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Community Service, Commission on National and Established by act of Nov. 16, 1990 (104 Stat. Commodity Exchange Administration See Grain 3168). Abolished by act of Sept. 21, 1993, and Futures Administration functions vested in the Board of Directors or the Commodity Exchange Authority See Grain Futures Executive Director prior to Oct. 1, 1993, transferred Administration to the Corporation for National and Community Service (107 Stat. 873, 888). Commodity Exchange Commission Established by act of Sept. 21, 1922 (42 Stat. 998). Functions Community Services Administration Established by transferred to Commodity Futures Trading act of Jan. 4, 1975 (88 Stat. 2291) as successor to Commission by act of Oct. 23, 1974 (88 Stat. 1414). Office of Economic Opportunity. Abolished as independent agency through repeal of act of Aug. Commodity Stabilization Service Established in the 20, 1964 (except titles VIII and X of such act) by act Department of Agriculture Nov. 2, 1953, by of Aug. 13, 1981 (95 Stat. 519).

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Community Services Administration Functions of Construction, Equipment and Repairs. Abolished concerning Legal Services Program transferred to by act of June 20, 1940 (54 Stat. 492), and functions Legal Services Corporation by act of July 25, 1974 transferred to Bureau of Ships. (88 Stat. 389). Renamed Public Services Administration by Health, Education, and Welfare Consumer Advisory Council Established by EO departmental notice of Nov. 3, 1976. Transferred to 11136 of Jan. 3, 1964. Office of Consumer Affairs Office of Human Development by Secretary’s established in Executive Office of the President by reorganization of Mar. 8, 1977 (42 FR 13262). EO 11583 of Feb. 24, 1971, and Council reestablished in Office. Community War Services Established in Office of the Administrator under EO 9338 of Apr. 29, 1943, Consumer Affairs, Office of Established by EO and Federal Security Agency order. Terminated Dec. 11583 of Feb. 24, 1971. Transferred to the 31, 1946, by act of July 26, 1946 (60 Stat. 695). Department of Health, Education, and Welfare by EO 11702 of Jan. 25, 1973. Conciliation Service, U.S. Established by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 738). Functions transferred to Consumer Affairs Staff, National Business Council Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, for Established in the Department of Commerce by established by act of June 23, 1947 (61 Stat. 153). departmental organization order of Dec. 16, 1971. Terminated by departmental order of Dec. 6, 1973, Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe due to lack of funding. Renamed Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe by EO 13029, Dec. 3, 1996 (61 FR Consumer agencies Consumer agencies of 64591). National Emergency Council and National Recovery Administration reorganized and functions Consolidated Farm Service Agency Established by transferred, together with those of Consumers’ act of Oct. 13, 1994 (108 Stat. 3214). Renamed Advisory Board, NRA, and Cabinet Committee on Farm Service Agency (61 FR 1109), effective Jan. 16, Price Policy, to Consumers’ Division, NRA, by EO 1996. 7120 of July 30, 1935. Division transferred to the Department of Labor by EO 7252 of Dec. 21, 1935. Constitution, Commission on the Bicentennial of Transferred to Division of Consumers’ Counsel, the United States Established by act of Sept. 29, Agricultural Adjustment Administration, Department 1983, as amended (97 Stat. 722). Terminated by act of Agriculture, by Secretary of Labor letter of Aug. of Dec. 3, 1991 (105 Stat. 1232). 30, 1938, to the Secretary of Agriculture. Continued as Consumer Standards Project until June 30, 1941. Constitution, transfer of functions See Statutes at Research on consumer standards continued by Large and other matters Consumer Standards Section, Consumers’ Counsel Construction, Collective Bargaining Committee in Division, transferred to Agricultural Marketing Established by EO 11849 of Apr. 1, 1975. Inactive Administration by administrative order of Feb. 28, 1942. Other project activities discontinued. since Jan. 7, 1976. Formally abolished by EO 12110 of Dec. 28, 1978. Consumer Cooperative Bank, National Established by act of Aug. 20, 1978 (92 Stat. 499). Removed Construction, Equipment and Repairs, Bureau of from mixed-ownership, Government corporation Established in the Department of the Navy by act of status by acts of Sept. 13, 1982 (96 Stat. 1062) and Aug. 31, 1842 (5 Stat. 579). Abolished by act of July Jan. 12, 1983 (96 Stat. 2478). 5, 1862 (12 Stat. 510), and functions distributed among Bureau of Equipment and Recruiting, Bureau Consumer Interests, President’s Committee on of Construction and Repair, and Bureau of Steam Established by EO 11136 of Jan. 3, 1964. Abolished Engineering. by EO 11583 of Feb. 24, 1971. Construction Branch Established in the Consumer and Marketing Service Established by Department of the Treasury in 1853 and designated the Secretary of Agriculture Feb. 2, 1965. Renamed Bureau of Construction under control of Office of Agricultural Marketing Service Apr. 2, 1972, by Supervising Architect by Sept. 30, 1855. Office Secretary’s order and certain functions transferred to incorporated into Public Buildings Branch, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Procurement Division, by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Transferred to Federal Works Agency by Consumers’ Counsel Established in National Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, Bituminous Coal Commission by act of Aug. 30, when Public Buildings Branch of Procurement 1935 (49 Stat. 993). Office abolished by Reorg. Plan Division, Bureau of Buildings Management, National No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, and functions Park Service, Department of the Interior—so far as transferred to Office of Solicitor, Department of the latter concerned with operation of public buildings Interior, to function as Consumers’ Counsel Division for other departments or agencies—and U.S. under direction of the Secretary of the Interior. Housing Corporation consolidated with Public Functions transferred to Office of the Bituminous Buildings Administration, Federal Works Agency. Coal Consumers’ Counsel June 1941 by act of Apr. 11, 1941 (55 Stat. 134). Construction Industry Stabilization Committee Established by EO 11588 of Mar. 29, 1971. Consumers’ Counsel Division See Consumers’ Abolished by EO 11788 of June 18, 1974. Counsel Construction and Repair, Bureau of Established by Consumers’ Counsel, Division of Established by act act of July 5, 1862 (12 Stat. 510), replacing Bureau of May 12, 1933 (48 Stat. 31). Transferred by order

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of the Secretary of Agriculture from Agricultural Cooperative State Research Service Established in Adjustment Administration to supervision of Director the Department of Agriculture. Incorporated into of Marketing, effective Feb. 1, 1940. Transferred to Cooperative State, Research, Education, and Agricultural Marketing Administration by Extension Service under Department of Agriculture administrative order of Feb. 28, 1942. reorganization in 1995.

Consumers’ Problems, Adviser on See Consumer Coordinating Service, Federal Office of Chief agencies Coordinator created by Executive order promulgated in Bureau of the Budget Circular 15, July 27, 1921, Contract Committee Government See Contract and duties enlarged by other Bureau circulars. Compliance, Committee on Government Abolished by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Contract form, Federal traffic, and surplus property functions Contract Compliance, Committee on Government transferred to Procurement Division by order of the Established by EO 10308 of Dec. 3, 1951. Abolished Secretary of the Treasury, approved by President by EO 10479 of Aug. 13, 1953, which established Oct. 9, 1933, issued pursuant to EO’s 6166 of June successor Government Contract Committee. 10, 1933, and 6224 of July 27, 1933. Abolished by EO 10925 of Mar. 6, 1961, and records and property transferred to President’s Copyright Royalty Tribunal Established as an Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity. independent entity within the legislative branch by act of Oct. 19, 1976 (90 Stat. 2594). Abolished by Contract Settlement, Office of Established by act act of Dec. 17, 1993 (107 Stat. 2304), and functions of July 1, 1944 (58 Stat. 651). Transferred to Office transferred to copyright arbitration royalty panels. of War Mobilization and Reconversion by act of Oct. 3, 1944 (58 Stat. 785). Terminated by EO 9809 Copyrighted Works, National Commission on New of Dec. 12, 1946, and Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1947, Technological Uses of Established by act of Dec. effective July 1, 1947, and functions transferred to 31, 1974 (88 Stat. 1873). Terminated Sept. 29, 1978, the Department of the Treasury. Functions pursuant to terms of act. transferred to General Services Administration by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380). Corporate Payments Abroad, Task Force on Questionable Established by Presidential Contract Settlement Advisory Board Established by memorandum of Mar. 31, 1976. Terminated Dec. act of July 1, 1944 (58 Stat. 651). Transferred to the 31, 1976, pursuant to terms of memorandum. Department of the Treasury by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946, and by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1947, effective Corporation, Federal Facilities Established in the July 1, 1947. Transferred to General Services Department of the Treasury by EO 10539 of June Administration by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380) 22, 1954. Placed under supervision of Director and established as Contract Review Board. Renamed appointed by General Services Administrator by EO Board of Contract Appeals in 1961 by 10720 of July 11, 1957. Dissolved by act of Aug. Administrator’s order. Board established as 30, 1961 (75 Stat. 418), and functions transferred to independent entity within General Services Administrator of General Services. Administration Feb. 27, 1979, pursuant to act of Nov. 1, 1978 (92 Stat. 2383). Corregidor-Bataan Memorial Commission Established by act of Aug. 5, 1953 (67 Stat. 366). Contract Settlement Appeal Board, Office of Terminated May 6, 1967, by act of Dec. 23, 1963 Established by act of July 1, 1944 (58 Stat. 651). (77 Stat. 477). Transferred to the Department of the Treasury by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946, and by Reorg. Plan No. 1 Cost Accounting Standards Board Established by of 1947, effective July 1, 1947. Functions transferred act of Aug. 15, 1970 (84 Stat. 796). Terminated Sept. to General Services Administration by act of June 30, 1980, due to lack of funding. Reestablished by 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380). Abolished by act of July 14, act of Nov. 17, 1988 (102 Stat. 4059). 1952 (66 Stat. 627). Cost of Living Council Established by EO 11615 of Aug. 15, 1971. Abolished by EO 11788 of June 18, Contract Termination Board, Joint Established 1974. Nov. 12, 1943, by Director of War Mobilization. Functions assumed by Office of Contract Settlement. Cotton Stabilization Corporation Organized June 1930 under laws of Delaware by Federal Farm Contracts Division, Public Established in the Board pursuant to act of June 15, 1929 (46 Stat. 11). Department of Labor to administer act of June 30, Certificate of dissolution filed with Corporation 1936 (49 Stat. 2036). Consolidated with Wage and Commission of Delaware Dec. 27, 1934. Hour Division by Secretarial order of Aug. 21, 1942. Absorbed by Wage and Hour Division by Secretarial Council. See other part of title order of May 1971. Counter-. See other part of title Cooperation Administration, International Established by Department of State Delegation of Courts Under act of Aug. 7, 1939 (53 Stat. 1223), Authority 85 of June 30, 1955, pursuant to EO and revised June 25, 1948 (62 Stat. 913), to provide 10610 of May 9, 1955. Abolished by act of Sept. 4, for administration of U.S. courts, administrative 1961 (75 Stat. 446), and functions redelegated to jurisdiction over all continental and territorial courts Agency for International Development pursuant to transferred to Administrative Office of the U.S. Presidential letter of Sept. 30, 1961, and EO 10973 Courts, including U.S. courts of appeals and district of Nov. 3, 1961. courts, District Court for the Territory of Alaska, U.S.

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District Court for the District of the Canal Zone, 1926 (44 Stat. 499). Functions transferred to District Court of Guam, District Court of the Virgin Agricultural Research Service by Secretary’s Islands, Court of Claims, Court of Customs and Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. Patent Appeals, and Customs Courts. Defense, Advisory Commission to the Council of Credit Unions, Bureau of Federal See Credit National See Defense, Council of National Union System, Federal Defense, Council of National Established by act of Credit Union System, Federal Established by act of Aug. 29, 1916 (39 Stat. 649). Advisory June 26, 1934 (48 Stat. 1216), to be administered by Commission—composed of Advisers on Industrial Farm Credit Administration. Transferred to Federal Production, Industrial Materials, Employment, Farm Deposit Insurance Corporation by EO 9148 of Apr. Products, Price Stabilization, Transportation, and 27, 1942, and Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1947, effective Consumer Protection—established by Council July 1, 1947. Functions transferred to Bureau of pursuant to act and approved by President May 29, Federal Credit Unions, Federal Security Agency, 1940. Commission decentralized by merging established by act of June 29, 1948 (62 Stat. 1091). divisions with newly created national defense units. Functions transferred to the Department of Health, Agencies evolved from Commission, except Office Education, and Welfare by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of of Agricultural War Relations and Office of Price 1953, effective Apr. 11, 1953. Functions transferred Administration, made units of Office for Emergency to National Credit Union Administration by act of Management. Council inactive. Mar. 10, 1970 (84 Stat. 49). Defense, Office of Civilian Established in Office Crime, National Council on Organized Established for Emergency Management by EO 8757 of May 20, by EO 11534 of June 4, 1970. Terminated by EO 1941. Terminated by EO 9562 of June 4, 1945. 12110 of Dec. 28, 1978. Critical Materials Council, National Established Defense Administration, Federal Civil Established within Executive Office of the President by act of in Office for Emergency Management by EO 10186 July 31, 1984 (98 Stat. 1250). Office abolished in of Dec. 1, 1950; subsequently established as September 1993 due to lack of funding and independent agency by act of Jan. 12, 1951 (64 Stat. functions transferred to the Office of Science and 1245). Functions transferred to Office of Defense Technology Policy. and Civilian Mobilization by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1958, effective July 1, 1958. Crop Production Loan Office Authorized by Presidential letters of July 26, 1918, and July 26, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 1919, to the Secretary of Agriculture. Further Established as a separate agency of the Department authorized by act of Mar. 3, 1921 (41 Stat. 1347). of Defense by DOD Directive 5105.41 dated July Transferred to Farm Credit Administration by EO 25, 1978. Renamed Advanced Research Projects 6084 of Mar. 27, 1933. Agency by order of the Secretary of Defense dated July 13, 1993. Reestablished by P.L. 104–106, Feb. Cultural Center, National Established in 10, 1996 (110 Stat. 406). Smithsonian Institution by act of Sept. 2, 1958 (72 Stat. 1698). Renamed John F. Kennedy Center for the Defense Advisory Council, Civil Established by act Performing Arts by act of Jan. 23, 1964 (78 Stat. 4). of Jan. 12, 1951 (64 Stat. 1245). Transferred to Office of Defense and Civilian Mobilization by Customs, Bureau of Functions relating to award of Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1958, effective July 1, 1958. numbers to undocumented vessels, vested in Collectors of Customs, transferred to Commandant of Defense Aid Reports, Division of Established in Coast Guard by EO 9083 of Feb. 27, 1942. Transfer Office for Emergency Management by EO 8751 of made permanent by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1946, May 2, 1941. Abolished by EO 8926 of Oct. 28, effective July 16, 1946. Redesignated U.S. Customs 1941, which created Office of Lend-Lease Service by the Department of the Treasury Order Administration. 165–23 of Apr. 4, 1973. Defense Air Transportation Administration Customs Court, U.S. Formerly established as Board Established Nov. 12, 1951, by Department of of General Appraisers by act of June 10, 1890 (26 Commerce Order 137. Abolished by Amendment 3 Stat. 136). Renamed U.S. Customs Court by act of of Sept. 13, 1962, to Department Order 128 May 26, 1926 (44 Stat. 669). Renamed U.S. Court (revised) and functions transferred to Office of the of International Trade by act of Oct. 10, 1980 (94 Under Secretary of Commerce for Transportation. Stat. 1727). Defense Atomic Support Agency Renamed Customs and Patent Appeals, U.S. Court of Defense Nuclear Agency by General Order No. 1 of Established by act of Mar. 2, 1929 (45 Stat. 1475). July 1, 1971. Abolished by act of Apr. 2, 1982 (96 Stat. 28) and functions merged with appellate functions of U.S. Defense Audiovisual Agency Established by DOD Court of Claims to form U.S. Court of Appeals for Directive 5040.1 of June 12, 1979. Abolished by the Federal Circuit. Secretary’s memorandum of Apr. 19, 1985, and functions assigned to the military departments. Dairy Industry, Bureau of Bureau of Dairying established in the Department of Agriculture by act Defense Audit Service Established by DOD of May 29, 1924 (43 Stat. 243). Bureau of Dairy Directive of Oct. 14, 1976. Abolished by Deputy Industry designation first appeared in act of May 11, Secretary’s memorandum of Nov. 2, 1982, and

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functions transferred to Office of the Inspector Security Service in November 1997 by Defense General. Reform Initiative.

Defense Civil Preparedness Agency Functions Defense Manpower Administration Established by transferred from the Department of Defense to the the Secretary of Labor by General Order 48, Federal Emergency Management Agency by EO pursuant to EO 10161 of Sept. 9, 1950, and Reorg. 12148 of July 20, 1979. Plan No. 6 of 1950, effective May 24, 1950. General Order 48 revoked by General Order 63 of Defense and Civilian Mobilization Board Aug. 25, 1953, which established Office of Established by EO 10773 of July 1, 1938. Manpower Administration in Department. Redesignated Civil and Defense Mobilization Board by act of Aug. 26, 1958 (72 Stat. 861). Abolished by Defense Mapping Agency Established as a the Office of Emergency Preparedness Circular 1200.1 Department of Defense agency in 1972. Functions of Oct. 31, 1962. transferred to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency by P.L. 104–201, Sept. 23, 1996 (110 Stat. Defense Communications Agency Established by 2677). direction of the Secretary of Defense on May 12, 1960. Renamed Defense Information Systems Defense Materials Procurement Agency Established by EO 10281 of Aug. 28, 1951. Agency by DOD Directive 5105.19 dated June 25, Abolished by EO 10480 of Aug. 14, 1953, and 1991. functions transferred to General Services Defense Communications Board Established by EO Administration. 8546 of Sept. 24, 1940. Renamed Board of War Defense Materials Service See Emergency Communications by EO 9183 of June 15, 1942. Procurement Service Abolished by EO 9831 of Feb. 24, 1947, and property transferred to Federal Communications Defense Mediation Board, National Established by Commission. EO 8716 of Mar. 19, 1941. Terminated on creation of National War Labor Board, Office for Emergency Defense Coordinating Board, Civil Established by Management by EO 9017 of Jan. 12, 1942. EO 10611 of May 11, 1955. EO 10611 revoked by Transferred to the Department of Labor by EO 9617 EO 10773 of July 1, 1958. of Sept. 19, 1945. Board terminated by EO 9672 of Dec. 31, 1945, which established National Wage Defense Electric Power Administration Established Stabilization Board in the Department of Labor. by Order 2605 of Dec. 4, 1950 of the Secretary of Terminated by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946, and the Interior. Abolished June 30, 1953, by Secretary’s functions transferred to the Secretary of Labor and Order 2721 of May 7, 1953. Reestablished by the Department of the Treasury, effective Feb. 24, Departmental Manual Release No. 253 of Aug. 6, 1947. 1959. Terminated by Departmental Manual Release No. 1050 of Jan. 10, 1977. Defense Medical Programs Activity Functions consolidated into the TRICARE Management Activity Defense Fisheries Administration Established by in November 1997 by Defense Reform Initiative. Order 2605 of Dec. 4, 1950 of the Secretary of the Interior. Abolished June 30, 1953, by Secretary’s Defense Minerals Administration Established by Order 2722 of May 13, 1953. Order 2605 of Dec. 4, 1950 of the Secretary of the Interior. Functions assigned to Defense Materials Defense Health and Welfare Services, Office of Procurement Agency. Functions of exploration for Established by EO 8890 of Sept. 3, 1941. critical and strategic minerals redelegated to the Terminated by EO 9338 of Apr. 29, 1943, and Secretary of the Interior and administered by functions transferred to Federal Security Agency. Defense Minerals Exploration Administration by Secretary’s Order 2726 of June 30, 1953. Defense Homes Corporation Incorporated pursuant Termination of program announced by Secretary to President’s letter to the Secretary of the Treasury June 6, 1958. Certain activities continued in Office of Oct. 18, 1940. Transferred to Federal Public of Minerals Exploration, Department of the Interior. Housing Authority by EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Defense Minerals Exploration Administration See Defense Housing Coordinator Office established Defense Minerals Administration July 21, 1940, by Advisory Commission to Council of National Defense. Functions transferred to Defense Mobilization, Office of Established in Division of Defense Housing Coordination, Office Executive Office of the President by EO 10193 of for Emergency Management, by EO 8632 of Jan. 11, Dec. 16, 1950. Superseded by Office of Defense 1941. Mobilization established by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1953, effective June 12, 1953, which assumed Defense Housing Division, Mutual Ownership functions of former Office, National Security Established by Administrator of Federal Works Resources Board, and critical materials stockpiling Agency under provisions of act of June 28, 1941 (55 functions of Army, Navy, Air Force, and Interior Stat. 361). Functions transferred to Federal Public Secretaries and of Army and Navy Munitions Board. Housing Authority, National Housing Agency, by EO Consolidated with Federal Civil Defense 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Administration into Office of Defense and Civilian Mobilization by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1958, effective Defense Investigative Service Established by the July 1, 1958, and offices of Director and Deputy Secretary of Defense Jan. 1, 1972. Renamed Defense Director terminated.

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Defense Mobilization Board Established by EO Defense Solid Fuels Administration Established by 10200 of Jan. 3, 1951, and restated in EO 10480 of Order 2605 of Dec. 4, 1950 of the Secretary of the Aug. 14, 1953. Terminated by EO 10773 of July 1, Interior. Abolished June 29, 1954, by Secretary’s 1958. Order 2764. Defense Nuclear Agency Established in 1971. Defense Special Weapons Agency Established by Renamed Defense Special Weapons Agency by General Order No. 1 of July 1, 1971. Functions DOD Directive 5105.31 of June 14, 1995. transferred to the Defense Threat Reduction Agency by DOD Directive 5105.62 of Sept. 30, 1998. Defense Plant Corporation Established by act of June 25, 1940 (54 Stat. 572). Transferred from Defense Stockpile Manager, National Established Federal Loan Agency to the Department of by act of Nov. 14, 1986 (100 Stat. 4067). Functions Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Returned transferred from the Administrator of General to Federal Loan Agency pursuant to act of Feb. 24, Services to the Secretary of Defense by EO 12626 of 1945 (59 Stat. 5). Dissolved by act of June 30, 1945 Feb. 25, 1988. (59 Stat. 310), and functions transferred to Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Defense Supplies Corporation Established under act of June 25, 1940 (54 Stat. 572). Transferred from Defense Plants Administration, Small Established Federal Loan Agency to the Department of by act of July 31, 1951 (65 Stat. 131). Terminated Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Returned July 31, 1953, by act of June 30, 1953 (67 Stat. to Federal Loan Agency by act of Feb. 24, 1945 (59 131). Functions relating to liquidation transferred to Stat. 5). Dissolved by act of June 30, 1945 (59 Stat. Small Business Administration by EO 10504 of Dec. 310), and functions transferred to Reconstruction 1, 1953. Finance Corporation. Defense Production Administration Established by Defense Supply Agency Renamed Defense EO 10200 of Jan. 3, 1951. Terminated by EO 10433 Logistics Agency by DOD Directive 5105.22 of Jan. of Feb. 4, 1953, and functions transferred to Office 22, 1977. of Defense Mobilization. Defense Supply Management Agency Established Defense Property Disposal Service Renamed in the Department of Defense by act of July 1, 1952 Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service by (66 Stat. 318). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 6 of Defense Logistics Agency General Order 10–85, 1953, effective June 30, 1953, and functions effective July 1, 1985. transferred to the Secretary of Defense. Defense Prisoner of War/Missing in Action Office Defense Technology Security Administration Established by DOD Directive 5110.10, July 16, Established on May 10, 1985. Functions transferred 1993. Renamed Defense Prisoner of War/Missing to the Defense Threat Reduction Agency by DOD Personnel Office by Secretary of Defense Directive 5105.62 of Sept. 30, 1998. memorandum of May 30, 1996. Defense Transport Administration Established Oct. Defense Public Works Division Established in 4, 1950, by order of Commissioner of Interstate Public Works Administration. Transferred to Office Commerce Commission in charge of Bureau of of Federal Works Administrator by administrative Service, pursuant to EO 10161 of Sept. 9, 1950. order of July 16, 1941. Abolished by administrative Terminated by DTA Commissioner’s order, effective order of Mar. 6, 1942, and functions transferred to July 1, 1955, and functions transferred to Bureau of Office of Chief Engineer, Federal Works Agency. Safety and Service, Interstate Commerce Commission. Defense Purchases, Office for the Coordination of National Established by order of Council of Defense Transportation, Office of Established in National Defense, approved June 27, 1940. Order Office for Emergency Management by EO 8989 of revoked Jan. 7, 1941, and records transferred to Dec. 18, 1941. Terminated by EO 10065 of July 6, Executive Office of the President. 1949. Defense Research Committee, National Established Director. See other part of title June 27, 1940, by order of Council of National Disarmament Administration, U.S. Established in Defense. Abolished by order of Council June 28, the Department of State. Functions transferred to 1941, and reestablished in Office of Scientific U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency by act Research and Development by EO 8807 of June 28, of Sept. 26, 1961 (75 Stat. 638). 1941. Office terminated by EO 9913 of Dec. 26, 1947, and property and records transferred to Disarmament Problems, President’s Special National Military Establishment. Committee on Established by President Aug. 5, 1955. Dissolved in February 1958. Defense Resources Committee Established by Administrative Order 1496 of June 15, 1940. Disaster Assistance Administration, Federal Replaced by War Resources Council by Functions transferred from the Department of Administrative Order 1636 of Jan. 14, 1942. Housing and Urban Development to the Federal Inactive. Emergency Management Agency by EO 12148 of July 20, 1979. Defense Security Assistance Agency Established on Sept. 1, 1971. Renamed the Defense Security Disaster Loan Corporation Grouped with other Cooperation Agency by DOD Directive 5105.38. agencies to form Federal Loan Agency by Reorg.

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Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. transferred to President and staff designated as Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO Domestic Policy Staff. Pursuant to EO 12045 of Mar. 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Returned to Federal Loan 27, 1978, Staff assisted President in performance of Agency by act of Feb. 24, 1945 (59 Stat. 5). transferred functions. Renamed Office of Policy Dissolved by act of June 30, 1945 (59 Stat. 310), Development in 1981. Abolished in February 1992 and functions transferred to Reconstruction Finance by President’s reorganizational statement, effective Corporation. May 1992.

Disease Control, Center for Established within the Domestic Policy Staff See Domestic Council Public Health Service by the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare on July 1, 1973. Renamed Dominican Customs Receivership Transferred from Centers for Disease Control by Health and Human Division of Territories and Island Possessions, Services Secretary’s notice of Oct. 1, 1980 (45 FR Department of the Interior, to the Department of 67772). Renamed Centers for Disease Control and State by Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, effective June Prevention by act of Oct. 27, 1992 (106 Stat. 3504). 30, 1940.

Displaced Persons Commission Established by act Drug Abuse, National Institute on Established of June 25, 1948 (62 Stat. 1009). Terminated Aug. within the National Institute of Mental Health, 31, 1952, pursuant to terms of act. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare by act of Mar. 21, 1972 (86 Stat. 85). Removed from District of Columbia Established by acts of July 16, within the National Institute of Mental Health and 1790 (1 Stat. 130), and Mar. 3, 1791. Corporations made an entity within the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and of Washington and Georgetown and levy court of Mental Health Administration by act of May 14, Washington County abolished in favor of territorial 1974 (88 Stat. 136). Functions transferred to the form of government in 1871. Permanent commission Department of Health and Human Services by act of government established July 1, 1878. District Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 695). (See also act of Oct. Government created as municipal corporation by act 27, 1986; 100 Stat. 3207–106.) Abolished by act of of June 11, 1878 (20 Stat. 102). Treated as branch July 10, 1992 (106 Stat. 331). Reestablished by act of U.S. Government by various statutory enactments of July 10, 1992 (106 Stat. 361). of Congress. District Government altered by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1967, effective Nov. 3, 1967. Charter Drug Abuse, President’s Advisory Commission on for local government in District of Columbia Narcotic and Established by EO 11076 of Jan. 15, provided by act of Dec. 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 774). 1963. Terminated November 1963 under terms of District of Columbia, Highway Commission of the order. Established by act of Mar. 2, 1893 (27 Stat 532). Drug Abuse Control, Bureau of Established in National Capital Park and Planning Commission Food and Drug Administration, Department of named successor by act of Apr. 30, 1926 (44 Stat. Health and Human Services, to carry out functions 374). Functions transferred to National Capital of act of July 15, 1965 (79 Stat. 226). Functions Planning Commission by act of July 19, 1952 (66 transferred to Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Stat. 781). Drugs, Department of Justice, by Reorg. Plan No. 1 District of Columbia, Reform-School of the of 1968, effective Apr. 8, 1968. Abolished by Reorg. Established by act of May 3, 1876 (19 Stat. 49). Plan No. 2 of 1973, effective July 1, 1973, and Renamed National Training School for Boys by act functions transferred to Drug Enforcement of May 27, 1908 (35 Stat. 380). Transferred to the Administration. Department of Justice by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, Drug Abuse Law Enforcement, Office of effective July 1, 1939, to be administered by Established by EO 11641 of Jan. 28, 1972. Director of Bureau of Prisons. Terminated by EO 11727 of July 6, 1973, and District of Columbia Auditorium Commission functions transferred to Drug Enforcement Established by act of July 1, 1955 (69 Stat. 243). Administration. Final report submitted to Congress Jan. 31, 1957, Drug Abuse Policy, Office of Established in pursuant to act of Apr. 27, 1956 (70 Stat. 115). Executive Office of the President by act of Mar. 19, District of Columbia Redevelopment Land Agency 1976 (90 Stat. 242). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. Established by act of Aug. 2, 1946 (60 Stat. 790). 1 of 1977, effective Mar. 26, 1978, and functions Agency established as instrumentality of District transferred to President. Government by act of Dec. 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 774), effective July 1, 1974. Drug Abuse Prevention, Special Action Office for Established by EO 11599 of June 17, 1971, and act District of Columbia-Virginia Boundary Commission of Mar. 21, 1972 (86 Stat. 65). Terminated June 30, Established by act of Mar. 21, 1934 (48 Stat. 453). 1975, pursuant to terms of act. Terminated Dec. 1, 1935, to which date it had been extended by Public Resolution 9 (49 Stat. 67). Drug Abuse Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation, Cabinet Committee on Established Division. See other part of title Apr. 27, 1976, by Presidential announcement. Terminated by Presidential memorandum of Mar. Domestic Council Established in Executive Office 14, 1977. of the President by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1970, effective July 1, 1970. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. Drug Law Enforcement, Cabinet Committee for 1 of 1977, effective Mar. 26, 1978, and functions Established Apr. 27, 1976, pursuant to Presidential

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message to Congress of Apr. 27, 1976. Abolished by Economic Development Service, Foreign Presidential memorandum of Mar. 14, 1977. Established by order of the Secretary of Agriculture Nov. 8, 1969. Abolished by order of Secretary Feb. Drugs, Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous See 6, 1972, and functions transferred to Economic Drug Abuse Control, Bureau of Research Service. Drugs and Biologics, National Center for Renamed Economic Growth and Stability, Advisory Board on Center for Drugs and Biologics by Food and Drug Established by Presidential letter to Congress of June Administration notice of Mar. 9, 1984 (49 FR 1, 1953. Superseded by National Advisory Board on 10166). Reestablished as Center for Drug Evaluation Economic Policy by Presidential direction Mar. 12, and Research and Center for Biologics Evaluation 1961. Cabinet Committee on Economic Growth and Research by Secretary’s notice of Oct. 6, 1987 established by President Aug. 21, 1962, to succeed (52 FR 38275). Board.

Drunk Driving, Presidential Commission on Economic Management Support Center Established Established by EO 12358 of Apr. 14, 1982. by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1836 of Terminated Dec. 31, 1983, by EO 12415 of Apr. 5, Jan. 9, 1974. Consolidated with other Department 1983. units into Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service by Secretary’s Memorandum 1927, effective Dryden Research Center, Hugh L. Formerly Dec. 23, 1977. separate field installation of National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Made component of Economic Operations, Board of Established by Ames Research Center by NASA Management Department of State order of Oct. 7, 1941. Instruction 1107.5A of Sept. 3, 1981. Abolished by departmental order of June 24, 1943, and functions transferred to Office of Foreign Economic Administration, Foreign Established in Economic Coordination established by same order. Office for Emergency Management by EO 9380 of Office abolished by departmental order of Nov. 6, Sept. 25, 1943. Functions of Office of Lend-Lease 1943, pursuant to EO 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943. Administration, Office of Foreign Relief and Rehabilitation Operations, Office of Economic Economic Opportunity, Office of Established in Warfare (together with U.S. Commercial Company, Executive Office of the President by act of Aug. 20, Rubber Development Corporation, Petroleum 1964 (78 Stat. 508). All OEO programs except three Reserves Corporation, and Export-Import Bank of transferred by administrative action to the Washington and functions transferred thereto by EO Departments of Health, Education, and Welfare, 9361 of July 15, 1943), and foreign economic Labor, and Housing and Urban Development July 6, operations of Office of Foreign Economic 1973. Community Action, Economic Development, Coordination transferred to Administration. Foreign and Legal Services Programs transferred to procurement activities of War Food Administration Community Services Administration by act of Jan. 4, and Commodity Credit Corporation transferred by 1975 (88 Stat. 2310). EO 9385 of Oct. 6, 1943. Terminated by EO 9630 Economic Policy, Council on Established by of Sept. 27, 1945, and functions redistributed to the Presidential memorandum of Feb. 2, 1973. Departments of State, Commerce, and Agriculture Functions absorbed by Economic Policy Board Sept. and the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. 30, 1974. Economic Analysis, Office of See Business Economic Policy, Council on Foreign Established Economics, Office of Dec. 22, 1954, by Presidential letter of Dec. 11, 1954. Abolished by President Mar. 12, 1961, and Economic Cooperation Administration Established functions transferred to Secretary of State. by act of Apr. 3, 1948 (62 Stat. 138). Abolished by act of Oct. 10, 1951 (65 Stat. 373), and functions Economic Policy, Council on International transferred to Mutual Security Agency pursuant to Established in Executive Office of the President by EO 10300 of Nov. 1, 1951. Presidential memorandum of January 1971. Reestablished by act of Aug. 29, 1972 (86 Stat. 646). Economic Coordination, Office of Foreign See Terminated Sept. 30, 1977, on expiration of statutory Board of Economic Operations authority. Economic Defense Board Established by EO 8839 Economic Policy, National Advisory Board on See of July 30, 1941. Renamed Board of Economic Economic Growth and Stability, Advisory Board on Warfare by EO 8982 of Dec. 17, 1941. Board terminated by EO 9361 of July 15, 1943, and Office Economic Policy Board, President’s Established by of Economic Warfare established in Office for EO 11808 of Sept. 30, 1974. Terminated by EO Emergency Management. Office of Economic 11975 of Mar. 7, 1977. Warfare consolidated with Foreign Economic Administration by EO 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943. Economic Research Service Established by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1446, supp. Economic Development, Office of Regional 1, of Apr. 3, 1961. Consolidated with other Established by the Secretary of Commerce Jan. 6, Department of Agriculture units into Economics, 1966, pursuant to act of Aug. 26, 1965 (79 Stat. Statistics, and Cooperatives Service by Secretary’s 552). Abolished by Department Order 5A, Dec. 22, Memorandum 1927, effective Dec. 23, 1977. 1966, and functions vested in Economic Redesignated as Economic Research Service by Development Administration. Secretarial order of Oct. 1, 1981.

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Economic Security, Advisory Council on Education, Federal Board for Vocational Established by EO 6757 of June 29, 1934. Established by act of Feb. 23, 1917 (39 Stat. 929). Terminated on approval of act of Aug. 14, 1935 (49 Functions transferred to the Department of the Stat. 620) Aug. 14, 1935. Interior by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Functions assigned to Commissioner of Education Oct. 10, Economic Security, Committee on Established by 1933. Office of Education transferred from the EO 6757 of June 29, 1934. Terminated as formal Department of the Interior to the Federal Security agency in April 1936, as provided in act, but Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July continued informally for some time thereafter. 1, 1939. Board abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. Economic Stabilization, Office of Established in Office for Emergency Management by EO 9250 of Education, National Institute of Established by act Oct. 3, 1942. Terminated by EO 9620 of Sept. 20, of June 23, 1972 (86 Stat. 327). Transferred to Office 1945, and functions transferred to Office of War of Educational Research and Improvement, Mobilization and Reconversion. Reestablished in Department of Education, by act of Oct. 17, 1979 Office for Emergency Management by EO 9699 of (93 Stat. 678), effective May 4, 1980. Feb. 21, 1946. Transferred by EO 9762 of July 25, Education, Office of Established as independent 1946, to Office of War Mobilization and agency by act of Mar. 2, 1867 (14 Stat. 434). Reconversion. Consolidated with other agencies to Transferred to the Department of the Interior by act form Office of Temporary Controls by EO 9809 of of July 20, 1868 (15 Stat. 106). Transferred to Dec. 12, 1946. Federal Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Functions of Federal Economic Stabilization Agency Established by EO Security Administrator administered by Office of 10161 of Sept. 9, 1950, and EO 10276 of July 31, Education relating to student loans and defense- 1951. Terminated, except for liquidation purposes, related education transferred to War Manpower by EO 10434 of Feb. 6, 1953. Liquidation Commission by EO 9247 of Sept. 17, 1942. completed Oct. 31, 1953, pursuant to EO 10480 of Aug. 14, 1953. Education, Office of Bilingual Abolished by act of Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 675), and functions Economic Stabilization Board Established by EO transferred to Office of Bilingual Education and 9250 of Oct. 3, 1942. Transferred to Office of War Minority Languages Affairs, Department of Mobilization and Reconversion by EO 9620 of Sept. Education. 20, 1945. Returned to Office of Economic Stabilization on reestablishment by EO 9699 of Feb. Education Beyond the High School, President’s 21, 1946. Board returned to Office of War Committee on Established by act of July 26, 1956 Mobilization and Reconversion by EO 9762 of July (70 Stat. 676). Terminated Dec. 31, 1957. Certain 25, 1946. Functions terminated by EO 9809 of Dec. activities continued by Bureau of Higher Education, 12, 1946. Office of Education.

Economic Warfare, Board of See Economic Education Division Established in the Department Defense Board of Health, Education, and Welfare by act of June 23, 1972 (86 Stat. 327). Functions transferred to the Economic Warfare, Office of See Economic Department of Education by act of Oct. 17, 1979 Defense Board (93 Stat. 677).

Economics, Bureau of Industrial Established by the Education Goals Panel, National Terminated by Secretary of Commerce Jan. 2, 1980, in conjunction Congressional mandate, March 15, 2002. with Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1979, effective Oct. 1, Education Statistics, National Center for 1980, and operated under Department Organization Established in the Office of the Assistant Secretary, Order 35–5B. Abolished at bureau level by Department of Health and Human Services, by act Secretarial order, effective Jan. 22, 1984 (49 FR of Aug. 21, 1974 (88 Stat. 556). Transferred to the 4538). Industry-related functions realigned and Office of Educational Research and Improvement, transferred from Under Secretary for Economic Department of Education, by act of Oct. 17, 1979 Affairs to Under Secretary for International Trade. (93 Stat. 678), effective May 4, 1980. Renamed Under Secretary for Economic Affairs retained units Center for Education Statistics by act of Oct. 17, to support domestic macroeconomic policy 1986 (100 Stat. 1579). Renamed National Center for functions. Education Statistics by act of Apr. 28, 1988 (102 Stat. 331). Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service Renamed Economics and Statistics Service by Educational and Cultural Affairs, Bureau of Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 2025 of Sept. Established by Secretary of State in 1960. 17, 1980. Redesignated as Economic Research Terminated by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1977, effective Service and Statistical Reporting Service by July 1, 1978, and functions transferred to Secretarial order of Oct. 1, 1981. International Communication Agency, effective Apr. 1, 1978. Economy Board, Joint Placed under direction of President by military order of July 5, 1939. Educational and Cultural Affairs, Interagency Abolished Sept. 1, 1947, by joint letter of Aug. 20, Council on International Established Jan. 20, 1964, 1947, from Secretaries of War and Navy to by Foreign Affairs Manual Circular, under authority President. of act of Sept. 21, 1961 (75 Stat. 527). Terminated

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Oct. 1973 following creation of Subcommittee on order of May 25, 1940, in accordance with EO 8248 International Exchanges by National Security of Sept. 8, 1939. Inactive. Council directive. Emergency Mobilization Preparedness Board Educational Exchange, U.S. Advisory Commission Established Dec. 17, 1981, by the President. on Established by act of Jan. 27, 1948 (62 Stat. 10). Abolished by Presidential directive of Sept. 16, Abolished by act of Sept. 21, 1961 (75 Stat. 538), 1985. and superseded by U.S. Advisory Commission on International Educational and Cultural Affairs. Emergency Planning, Office of Established as successor to Office of Civil and Defense Efficiency, Bureau of Organized under act of Feb. Mobilization by act of Sept. 22, 1961 (75 Stat. 630). 28, 1916 (39 Stat. 15). Abolished by act of Mar. 3, Renamed Office of Emergency Preparedness by act 1933 (47 Stat. 1519), and records transferred to of Oct. 21, 1968 (82 Stat. 1194). Terminated by Bureau of the Budget. Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1973, effective July 1, 1973, and functions transferred to the the Departments of Elderly, Committee on Mental Health and Illness of the Treasury and Housing and Urban Development the Established by act of July 29, 1975 (89 Stat. and the General Services Administration. 347). Terminated Sept. 30, 1977. Emergency Preparedness, Office of See Emergency Electoral votes for President and Vice President, Planning, Office of transfer of functions See State, Department of Emergency Procurement Service Established Sept. Electric Home and Farm Authority Incorporated 1, 1950, by Administrator of General Services. Aug. 1, 1935, under laws of District of Columbia. Renamed Defense Materials Service Sept. 7, 1956. Designated as U.S. agency by EO 7139 of Aug. 12, Functions transferred to Property Management and 1935. Continued by act of June 10, 1941 (55 Stat. Disposal Service July 29, 1966. Service abolished 248). Grouped with other agencies in Federal Loan July 1, 1973, and functions transferred to Federal Agency by Reorg. Plan. No. I of 1939, effective July Supply Service, Public Buildings Service, and 1, 1939. Functions transferred to the Department of Federal Property Resources Service. Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Terminated by EO 9256 of Oct. 13, 1942. Emergency Relief Administration, Federal Established by act of May 12, 1933 (48 Stat. 55). Electric Home and Farm Authority, Inc. Organized Expired June 30, 1938, having been liquidated by Jan. 17, 1934, under laws of State of Delaware by Works Progress Administrator pursuant to act of May EO 6514 of Dec. 19, 1933. Dissolved Aug. 1, 1935, 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 352). and succeeded by Electric Home and Farm Employee-Management Relations Program, Authority. President’s Committee on the Implementation of Emergency Administration of Public Works, Federal the Federal Established by EO 10988 of Jan. 17, Established by act of June 16, 1933 (48 Stat. 200). 1962. Terminated upon submission of report to Operation continued by subsequent legislation, President June 21, 1963. including act of June 21, 1938 (52 Stat. 816). Employees’ Compensation, Bureau of Transferred Consolidated with Federal Works Agency as Public from Federal Security Agency to the Department of Works Administration by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, Labor by Reorg. Plan No. 19 of 1950, effective May effective July 1, 1939. Functions transferred to Office 24, 1950. Functions absorbed by Employment of Federal Works Administrator by EO 9357 of June Standards Administration Mar. 13, 1972. 30, 1943. Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board Emergency Conservation Work Established by EO Transferred from Federal Security Agency to the 6101 of Apr. 5, 1933. Succeeded by Civilian Department of Labor by Reorg. Plan No. 19 of 1950, Conservation Corps. effective May 24, 1950. Emergency Council, National Established by EO Employees’ Compensation Commission, U.S. 6433–A of Nov. 17, 1933. Consolidated with Established by act of Sept. 7, 1916 (39 Stat. 742). Executive Council by EO 6889–A of Oct. 29, 1934. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1946, effective Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 16, 1946, and functions transferred to Federal July 1, 1939, and functions (except those relating to Security Administrator. Radio Division and Film Service) transferred to Executive Office of the President. Employment Board, Fair Established by U.S. Civil Service Commission pursuant to EO 9980 of July 26, Emergency Council, Office of Economic Adviser to 1948. Abolished by EO 10590 of Jan. 18, 1955. National Established by EO 6240 of Aug. 3, 1933, in connection with Executive Council, which later Employment of People With Disabilities, President’s consolidated with National Emergency Council. Committee on Created by EO 12640 of May 10, Records and property used in preparation of 1988. Duties subsumed by the Office of Disability statistical and economic summaries transferred to Employment within the Department of Labor as Central Statistical Board by EO 7003 of Apr. 8, directed by Public Law 106–554 of December 21, 1935. 2000. Emergency Management, Office for Established in Employment of the Physically Handicapped, Executive Office of the President by administrative President’s Committee on Established by EO

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10640 of Oct. 10, 1955, continuing Committee fiscal year 1982. Replaced by Office of Employment established by act of July 11, 1949 (63 Stat. 409). and Training Programs. Superseded by President’s Committee on Employment of the Handicapped established by EO Employment and Training Programs, Office of 10994 of Feb. 14, 1962. Renamed Office of Job Training Programs by Employment and Training Administration Employment Policy, President’s Committee on reorganization in the Department of Labor, effective Government Established by EO 10590 of Jan. 18, June 1984. 1955. Abolished by EO 10925 of Mar. 6, 1961, and functions transferred to President’s Committee on Endangered Species Scientific Authority Equal Employment Opportunity. Established by EO 11911 of Apr. 13, 1976. Terminated by act of Dec. 28, 1979 (93 Stat. 1228), Employment Practice, Committee on Fair and functions transferred to the Secretary of the Established in Office of Production Management by Interior. EO 8802 of June 25, 1941. Transferred to War Manpower Commission by Presidential letter Energy Administration, Federal Established by act effective July 30, 1942. Committee terminated on of May 7, 1974 (88 Stat. 96). Assigned additional establishment of Committee on Fair Employment responsibilities by acts of June 22, 1974 (88 Stat. Practice, Office for Emergency Management, by EO 246), Dec. 22, 1975 (89 Stat. 871), and Aug. 14, 9346 of May 27, 1943. Terminated June 30, 1946, 1976 (90 Stat. 1125). Terminated by act of Aug. 4, by act of July 17, 1945 (59 Stat. 743). 1977 (91 Stat. 577), and functions transferred to the Department of Energy. Employment Security, Bureau of Transferred from Federal Security Agency to the Department of Labor Energy Conservation, Office of Established by by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1949, effective Aug. 20, Interior Secretarial Order 2953 May 7, 1973. 1949. Abolished by order of Mar. 14, 1969 of the Functions transferred to Federal Energy Secretary of Labor, and functions transferred to Administration by act of May 7, 1974 (88 Stat. 100). Manpower Administration. Energy Data and Analysis, Office of Established by Employment Service, U.S. Established in the Interior Secretarial Order 2953 of May 7, 1973. Department of Labor in 1918 by departmental order. Functions transferred to Federal Energy Abolished by act of June 6, 1933 (48 Stat. 113), and Administration by act of May 7, 1974 (88 Stat. 100). created as bureau with same name. Functions consolidated with unemployment compensation Energy Policy Office Established in Executive functions of Social Security Board, Bureau of Office of the President by EO 11726 of June 29, Employment Security, and transferred to Federal 1973. Abolished by EO 11775 of Mar. 26, 1974. Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, Energy Programs, Office of Established by effective July 1, 1939. Service transferred to Bureau Department of Commerce Organization Order 25– of Placement, War Manpower Commission, by EO 7A, effective Sept. 24, 1975. Terminated by act of 9247 of Sept. 17, 1942. Returned to the Department Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 581), and functions of Labor by EO 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945. Transferred transferred to the Department of Energy. to Federal Security Agency by act of June 16, 1948 (62 Stat. 443), to function as part of Bureau of Energy Research and Development Administration Employment Security, Social Security Administration. Established by act of Oct. 11, 1974 (88 Stat. 1234). Bureau, including U.S. Employment Service, Assigned responsibilities by acts of Sept. 3, 1974 (88 transferred to the Department of Labor by Reorg. Stat. 1069, 1079), Oct. 26, 1974 (88 Stat. 1431), Plan No. 2 of 1949, effective Aug. 20, 1949. and Dec. 31, 1974 (88 Stat. 1887). Terminated by Abolished by reorganization of Manpower act of Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 577), and functions Administration, effective Mar. 17, 1969, and transferred to the Department of Energy. functions assigned to U.S. Training and Employment Service. Energy Resources Council Established in Executive Office of the President by act of Oct. 11, 1974 (88 Employment Stabilization Board, Federal Stat. 1233). Establishing authority repealed by act of Established by act of Feb. 10, 1931 (46 Stat. 1085). Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 608), and Council terminated. Abolished by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Abolition deferred by EO 6623 of Mar. 1, 1934, until Energy Supplies and Resources Policy, Presidential functions of Board transferred to Federal Advisory Committee on Established July 30, 1954, Employment Stabilization Office, established in the by President. Abolished Mar. 12, 1961, by President Department of Commerce by same order. Office and functions transferred to the Secretary of the abolished by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective Interior. July 1, 1939, and functions transferred from the Department of Commerce to National Resources Enforcement Commission, National Established by Planning Board, Executive Office of the President. General Order 18 of Economic Stabilization Administrator, effective July 30, 1952. Functions Employment Stabilization Office, Federal. See transferred to Director, Office of Defense Employment Stabilization Board, Federal Mobilization, and Attorney General by EO 10494 of Oct. 14, 1953. Employment and Training, Office of Comprehensive Established in the Department of Labor. Terminated Engineering, Bureau of See Steam Engineering, due to expiration of authority for appropriations after Bureau of

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Entomology, Bureau of See Entomology and Plant Evacuation, Joint Committee on See Health and Quarantine, Bureau of Welfare Aspects of Evacuation of Civilians, Joint Committee on Entomology and Plant Quarantine, Bureau of Bureau of Entomology and Bureau of Plant Exchange Service, International Established in Quarantine created by acts of Apr. 23, 1904 (33 1849 in Smithsonian Institution. Renamed Office of Stat. 276), and July 7, 1932 (47 Stat. 640), Publications Exchange by Secretary’s internal respectively. Consolidated with disease control and directive of Jan. 11, 1985. eradication functions of Bureau of Plant Industry into Bureau of Entomology and Plant Quarantine by act Executive Branch of the Government, Commission of Mar. 23, 1934 (48 Stat. 467). Functions on Organization of the Established by act of July transferred to Agricultural Research Service by 7, 1947 (61 Stat. 246). Terminated June 12, 1949, Secretary’s Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, pursuant to terms of act. Second Commission on 1953. Organization of the Executive Branch of the Government established by act of July 10, 1953 (67 Environment, Cabinet Committee on the See Stat. 142). Terminated June 30, 1955, pursuant to Environmental Quality Council terms of act. Environmental Financing Authority Established by Executive Council Established by EO 6202–A of act of Oct. 18, 1972 (86 Stat. 899). Expired June 30, July 11, 1933. Consolidated with National 1975, pursuant to terms of act. Emergency Council by EO 6889–A of Oct. 29, 1934. Environmental Quality Council Established by EO 11472 of May 29, 1969. Renamed Cabinet Executive Exchange, President’s Commission on Committee on the Environment by EO 11514 of See Personnel Interchange, President’s Commission Mar. 5, 1970. EO 11514 terminated by EO 11541 on of July 1, 1970. Executive orders See State, Department of Environmental Science Services Administration Established in the Department of Commerce by Executive Organization, President’s Advisory Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1965, effective July 13, 1965, Council on Established by President Apr. 5, 1969. by consolidating Weather Bureau and Coast and Terminated May 7, 1971. Geodetic Survey. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 4 of Executives, Active Corps of Established in ACTION 1970, effective Oct. 3, 1970, and functions by act of Oct. 1, 1973 (87 Stat. 404). Transferred to transferred to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Small Business Administration by EO 11871 of July Administration. 18, 1975. Equal Employment Opportunity, President’s Committee on Established by EO 10925 of Mar. 6, Export Control, Administrator of Functions 1961. Abolished by EO 11246 of Sept. 24, 1965, delegated to Administrator by Proc. 2413 of July 2, and functions transferred to the Department of Labor 1940, transferred to Office of Export Control, and U.S. Civil Service Commission. Economic Defense Board, by EO 8900 of Sept. 15, 1941. Renamed Board of Economic Warfare by EO Equal Opportunity, President’s Council on 8982 of Dec. 17, 1941. Board terminated by EO Established by EO 11197 of Feb. 5, 1965. Abolished 9361 of July 15, 1943. by EO 11247 of Sept. 24, 1965, and functions transferred to the Department of Justice. Export Control, Office of See Export Control, Administrator of Equipment, Bureau of Established as Bureau of Equipment and Recruiting by act of July 5, 1862 (12 Export-Import Bank of Washington Organization Stat. 510), replacing Bureau of Construction, of District of Columbia banking corporation directed Equipment and Repairs. Designated as Bureau of by EO 6581 of Feb. 2, 1934. Certificate of Equipment in annual appropriation acts commencing incorporation filed Feb. 12, 1934. Grouped with with fiscal year 1892 (26 Stat. 192) after cognizance other agencies to form Federal Loan Agency by over enlisted personnel matters transferred, effective Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. July 1, 1889, to Bureau of Navigation. Functions Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO distributed among bureaus and offices in the 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Functions transferred to Department of the Navy by act of June 24, 1910 (61 Office of Economic Warfare by EO 9361 of July 15, Stat. 613). Abolished by act of June 30, 1914 (38 1943. Established as permanent independent agency Stat. 408). by act of July 31, 1945 (59 Stat. 526). Renamed Export-Import Bank of the U.S. by act of Mar. 13, Ethics, Office of Government Established in the 1968 (82 Stat. 47). Office of Personnel Management by act of Oct. 26, 1978 (92 Stat. 1862). Became a separate executive Export-Import Bank of Washington, DC, Second agency status by act of Nov. 3, 1988 (102 Stat. Authorized by EO 6638 of Mar. 9, 1934. Abolished 3031). by EO 7365 of May 7, 1936, and records transferred to Export-Import Bank of Washington, effective June European Migration, Intergovernmental Committee 30, 1936. for Renamed Intergovernmental Committee for Migration by Resolution 624, passed by Export Marketing Service Established by the Intergovernmental Committee for European Secretary of Agriculture Mar. 28, 1969. Merged with Migration Council, effective Nov. 11, 1980. Foreign Agricultural Service by Secretary’s

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memorandum of Dec. 7, 1973, effective Feb. 3, Transferred to Farm Credit Administration by EO 1974. 6084 of Mar. 27, 1933.

Exports and Requirements, Division of Established Farm Loan Commissioner See Farm Loan Board, in Office of Foreign Economic Coordination by the Federal Department of State order of Feb. 1, 1943. Abolished by departmental order of Nov. 6, 1943, Farm Mortgage Corporation, Federal Established pursuant to EO 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943. by act of Jan. 31, 1934 (48 Stat. 344). Transferred to the Department of Agriculture by Reorg. Plan No. I Extension Service Established by act of May 14, of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, to operate under 1914 (38 Stat. 372). Consolidated into Science and supervision of Farm Credit Administration. Abolished Education Administration by Secretary’s order of Jan. by act of Oct. 4, 1961 (75 Stat. 773). 24, 1978. Reestablished as Extension Service by Secretarial order of June 16, 1981. Became part of Farm Products, Division of (Also known as Cooperative State, Research, Education, and Division of Agriculture) Established by Advisory Extension Service under Department of Agriculture’s Commission to Council of National Defense reorganization in 1995. pursuant to act of Aug. 29, 1916 (39 Stat. 649). Office of Agricultural Defense Relations (later known Facts and Figures, Office of Established in Office as Office for Agricultural War Relations) established for Emergency Management by EO 8922 of Oct. 24, in the Department of Agriculture by Presidential 1941. Consolidated with Office of War Information letter of May 5, 1941, which transferred to the in Office for Emergency Management by EO 9182 of Secretary of Agriculture functions previously June 13, 1942. assigned to Division of Agriculture. Functions concerned with food production transferred to Food Family Security Committee Established in Office of Production Administration and functions concerned Defense Health and Welfare Services Feb. 12, 1941, with food distribution transferred to Food by administrative order. Terminated Dec. 17, 1942. Distribution Administration by EO 9280 of Dec. 5, 1942. Family Services, Bureau of See Assistance, Bureau of Public Farm Security Administration See Resettlement Administration Family Support Administration Established on Apr. 4, 1986, in the Department of Health and Human Farm Service Agency Established by Secretary’s Services under authority of section 6 of Memorandum 1010–1 dated Oct. 20, 1994, under Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1953, effective Apr. authority of the act of Oct. 13, 1994 (7 U.S.C. 11, 1953 (see also 51 FR 11641). Merged into 6901), and assumed certain functions of the Administration for Children and Families by Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service, Secretary’s reorganization notice dated Apr. 15, the Farmers’ Home Administration, and the Federal 1991. Crop Insurance Corporation. Renamed Consolidated Farm Service Agency by Acting Administrator on Farm Board, Federal Established by act of June 15, Dec. 19, 1994. 1929 (46 Stat. 11). Renamed Farm Credit Administration and certain functions abolished by Farmer Cooperative Service Established by EO 6084 of Mar. 27, 1933. Administration placed Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1320, supp. under the Department of Agriculture by Reorg. Plan 4, of Dec. 4, 1953. Consolidated with other No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Made Department of Agriculture units into Economics, independent agency in the executive branch of the Statistics, and Cooperatives Service by Secretary’s Government, to be housed in the Department of Memorandum 1927, effective Dec. 23, 1977. Agriculture, by act of Aug. 6, 1953 (67 Stat. 390). Removed from the Department of Agriculture by act Farmers’ Home Administration. See Resettlement of Dec. 10, 1971 (85 Stat. 617). Administration

Farm Credit Administration See Farm Board, Federal. See also other part of title Federal Federal Advisory Council Established in Federal Farm Loan Board, Federal Established in the Security Agency by act of June 6, 1933 (48 Stat. Department of the Treasury to administer act of July 116). Transferred to the Department of Labor by 17, 1916 (39 Stat. 360). Offices of appointed Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1949, effective Aug. 20, 1949. members of Board, except member designated as Farm Loan Commissioner, abolished by EO 6084 of Federal Crop Insurance Corporation Established Mar. 27, 1933, and Board functions transferred to by act of Feb. 16, 1938. Consolidated with the Farm Loan Commissioner, subject to jurisdiction and Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service control of Farm Credit Administration. Title changed and Farmers’ Home Administration in 1995 to form to Land Bank Commissioner by act of June 16, the Farm Service Agency pursuant to act of Oct. 13, 1933. Abolished by act of Aug. 6, 1953 (67 Stat. 1994 (108 Stat. 3178). 393). Federal Grain Inspection Service Established in the Farm Loan Bureau, Federal Established in the Department of Agriculture by act of Oct. 21, 1976 Department of the Treasury under supervision of (90 Stat. 2868). Abolished by Secretary’s Federal Farm Loan Board and charged with Memorandum 1010–1 dated Oct. 20, 1994, and execution of act of July 17, 1916 (39 Stat. 360). program authority and functions transferred to the

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Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Fire Prevention and Control Administration, Administration. National Renamed U.S. Fire Administration by act of Oct. 5, 1978 (92 Stat. 932). Transferred to Federal Federal Register, Administrative Committee of the Emergency Management Agency by Reorg. Plan No. See Archives Establishment, National 3 of 1978, effective Apr. 1, 1979.

Federal Register, Division of the Established by act Fish Commission, U.S. Commissioner of Fish and of July 26, 1935 (49 Stat. 500). Transferred to Fisheries established as head of U.S. Fish General Services Administration as part of National Commission by joint resolution of Feb. 9, 1871 (16 Archives and Records Service by act of June 30, Stat. 594). Commission established as Bureau of 1949 (63 Stat. 381). Renamed Office of the Federal Fisheries in Department of Commerce and Labor by Register by order of General Services Administrator, act of Feb. 14, 1903 (32 Stat. 827). Department of Feb. 6, 1959. Transferred to National Archives and Labor created by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 736), Records Administration by act of Oct. 19, 1984 (98 and Bureau remained in the Department of Stat. 2283). Commerce. Transferred to the Department of the Federal Register, Office of the See Federal Interior by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July Register, Division of the 1, 1939. Consolidated with Bureau of Biological Survey into Fish and Wildlife Service by Reorg. Plan Federal Reserve Board Renamed Board of No. III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and Governor and Vice Governor designated as Fish and Wildlife Service Established by Reorg. Chairman and Vice Chairman, respectively, of Board Plan No. III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940, by act of Aug. 23, 1935 (49 Stat. 704). consolidating Bureau of Fisheries and Bureau of Biological Survey. Succeeded by U.S. Fish and Field Services, Office of Established by the Wildlife Service. Secretary of Commerce Feb. 1, 1963, by Department Organization Order 40–3. Terminated by Fisheries, Bureau of See Fish Commission, U.S. Department Organization Order 40–1A of Sept. 15, Fisheries, Bureau of Commercial Organized in 1970, and functions transferred to Bureau of 1959 under U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Domestic Commerce. Department of the Interior. Abolished by Reorg. Plan Filipino Rehabilitation Commission Established by No. 4 of 1970, effective Oct. 3, 1970, and functions act of June 29, 1944 (58 Stat. 626). Inactive pursuant transferred to National Oceanic and Atmospheric to terms of act. Administration. Film Service, U.S. Established by National Fishery Coordination, Office of Established in the Emergency Council in September 1938. Transferred Department of the Interior by EO 9204 of July 21, to Office of Education, Federal Security Agency, by 1942. Terminated by EO 9649 of Oct. 29, 1945. Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Flood Indemnity Administration, Federal Terminated June 30, 1940. Established in Housing and Home Finance Agency Films, Coordinator of Government Director of by Administrator’s Organizational Order 1, effective Office of Government Reports designated Sept. 28, 1956, redesignated as Administrator’s Coordinator of Government Films by Presidential Organizational Order 2 on Dec. 7, 1956, pursuant letter of Dec. 18, 1941. Functions transferred to to act of Aug. 7, 1956 (70 Stat. 1078). Abolished by Office of War Information by EO 9182 of June 13, Administrator’s Organizational Order 3, effective 1942. July 1, 1957, due to lack of funding. Financial Operations, Bureau of Government Food, Cost of Living Council Committee on Renamed Financial Management Service by Order Established by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. 145–21 of the Secretary of the Treasury, effective Abolished by EO 11788 of June 18, 1974. Oct. 10, 1984. Food, Drug, and Insecticide Administration Fire Administration, U.S. See Fire Prevention and Established by act of Jan. 18, 1927 (44 Stat. 1002). Control Administration, National Renamed Food and Drug Administration by act of May 27, 1930 (46 Stat. 422). Transferred from the Fire Council, Federal Established by EO 7397 of Department of Agriculture to Federal Security June 20, 1936. Transferred July 1, 1939, to Federal Agency by Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, effective Works Agency by EO 8194 of July 6, 1939, with June 30, 1940. Transferred to Department of Health, functions under direction of Federal Works Education, and Welfare by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of Administrator. Transferred with Federal Works 1953, effective Apr. 11, 1953. Agency to General Services Administration by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380). Transferred to the Food Distribution Administration Established in Department of Commerce by EO 11654 of Mar. 13, the Department of Agriculture by EO 9280 of Dec. 1972. 5, 1942, consolidating Agricultural Marketing Administration, Sugar Agency, distribution functions Fire Prevention and Control, National Academy for of Office for Agricultural War Relations, regulatory Established in the Department of Commerce by act work of Bureau of Animal Industry, and food units of Oct. 29, 1974 (88 Stat. 1537). Transferred to of War Production Board. Consolidated with other Federal Emergency Management Agency by Reorg. agencies by EO 9322 of Mar. 26, 1943, to form Plan No. 3 of 1978, effective Apr. 1, 1979. Administration of Food Production and Distribution.

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Food and Drug Administration See Food, Drug, and Forest Reservation Commission, National Insecticide Administration Established by act of Mar. 1, 1911 (36 Stat. 962). Terminated by act of Oct. 22, 1976 (90 Stat. 2961), Food Industry Advisory Committee Established by and functions transferred to the Secretary of EO 11627 of Oct. 15, 1971. Abolished by EO Agriculture. 11781 of May 1, 1974. Forests, Director of Established by Administrative Food and Nutrition Service Established Aug. 8, Order 1283 of May 18, 1938. Made part of Office 1969, by Secretary of Agriculture under authority of of Land Utilization, Department of the Interior, by 5 U.S.C. 301 and Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1953 (5 Administrative Order 1466 of Apr. 15, 1940. U.S.C. app.). Abolished by Secretary’s Memorandum 1010–1 dated Oct. 20, 1994. Functions assumed by Freedmen’s Hospital Established by act of Mar. 3, 1871 (16 Stat. 506; T. 32 of D.C. Code). Transferred Food and Consumer Service. from the Department of the Interior to Federal Food Production Administration Established in the Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, Department of Agriculture by EO 9280 of Dec. 5, effective June 30, 1940. 1942, which consolidated Agricultural Adjustment Fuel Yards Established by act of July 1, 1918 (40 Agency, Farm Credit Administration, Farm Security Stat. 672). Transferred from Bureau of Mines, Administration, Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, Department of Commerce, to Procurement Division, Soil Conservation Service, and food production Department of the Treasury, by EO 6166 of June 10, activities of War Production Board, Office of 1933, effective Mar. 2, 1934. Agricultural War Relations, and Division of Farm Management and Costs, Bureau of Agricultural Fuels Coordinator for War, Office of Solid See Economics. Consolidated with other agencies by EO Fuels Administration for War, Solid 9322 of Mar. 26, 1943, to form Administration of Food Production and Distribution. Fuels Corporation, U.S. Synthetic Established by act of June 30, 1980 (94 Stat. 636). Terminated Apr. Food Production and Distribution, Administration 18, 1986, by act of Dec. 19, 1985 (99 Stat. 1249), of Established by consolidation of Food Production and functions transferred to the Secretary of the Administration, Food Distribution Administration, Treasury. Commodity Credit Corporation, and Extension Fund-Raising Within the Federal Service, President’s Service, Department of Agriculture, by EO 9322 of Committee on Established by EO 10728 of Sept. 6, Mar. 26, 1943, under direction of Administrator, 1957. Abolished by EO 10927 of Mar. 18, 1961, directly responsible to President. Renamed War and functions transferred to U.S. Civil Service Food Administration by EO 9334 of Apr. 19, 1943. Commission. Terminated by EO 9577 of June 29, 1945, and functions transferred to the Secretary of Agriculture. Gallaudet College See Columbia Institution for the Transfer made permanent by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb, and the Blind 1946, effective July 16, 1946. General Programs, Office of Renamed Office of Food Safety and Quality Service Renamed Food Public Programs by the Chairman, National Safety and Inspection Service by Agriculture Endowment for the Humanities, in January 1991. Secretary’s memorandum of June 19, 1981. Geographic Board, U.S. Established by EO 27–A of Foods, Bureau of Renamed Center for Food Safety Sept. 4, 1890. Abolished by EO 6680 of Apr. 17, and Applied Nutrition by Food and Drug 1935, and duties transferred to U.S. Board on Administration notice of Mar. 9, 1984 (49 FR Geographical Names, Department of the Interior, 10166). effective June 17, 1934. Board abolished by act of July 25, 1947 (61 Stat. 457), and duties assumed by Foreign. See also other part of title Board on Geographic Names.

Foreign Aid, Advisory Committee on Voluntary Geographical Names, U.S. Board on See Established by President May 14, 1946. Transferred Geographic Board, U.S. from the Department of State to the Director of the Geography, Office of Function of standardizing Mutual Security Agency, and later to Director of the foreign place names placed in the Department of the Foreign Operations Administration, by Presidential Interior conjointly with the Board on Geographic letter of June 1, 1953. Names by act of July 25, 1947 (61 Stat. 456). Functions transferred to the Department of Defense Foreign Operations Administration Established by by memorandum of understanding by the Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1953, effective Aug. 1, 1953, Departments of the Interior and Defense and the and functions transferred from Office of Director of Bureau of the Budget Mar. 9, 1968. Mutual Security, Mutual Security Agency, Technical Cooperation Administration, Institute of Inter- Geological Survey Established in the the American Affairs. Abolished by EO 10610 of May 9, Department of the Interior by act of Mar. 3, 1879 1955, and functions and offices transferred to the (20 Stat. 394). Renamed United States Geological Departments of State and Defense. Survey by acts of Nov. 13, 1991 (105 Stat. 1000) and May 18, 1992 (106 Stat. 172). Foreign Scholarships, Board of Renamed J. William Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board by act Germany, Mixed Claims Commission, U.S. and of Feb. 16, 1990 (104 Stat. 49). Established by agreement of Aug. 10, 1922, between

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U.S. and Germany. Duties extended by agreement of Handicapped Employees, Interagency Committee Dec. 31, 1928. Time limit for filing claims expired on Alternately renamed Interagency Committee on June 30, 1928. All claims disposed of by Oct. 30, Employment of People with Disabilities by EO 1939. Terminated June 30, 1941. 12704 of Feb. 26, 1990. Goethals Memorial Commission Established by act Handicapped Individuals, White House Conference of Aug. 4, 1935 (49 Stat. 743). Placed under on Established by act of Dec. 7, 1974 (88 Stat. jurisdiction of Department of War by EO 8191 of 1617). Terminated Dec. 30, 1977, pursuant to terms July 5, 1939. of act. Government. See other part of title Handicapped Research, National Institute of Renamed National Institute on Disability and Grain Futures Administration Established in the Rehabilitation Research by act of Oct. 21, 1986 (100 Department of Agriculture under provisions of act of Stat. 1820). Sept. 21, 1922 (42 Stat. 998). Superseded by Commodity Exchange Administration by order of Health, Cost of Living Council Committee on Secretary, effective July 1, 1936. Consolidated with Established by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. other agencies into Commodity Exchange Branch, Abolished by EO 11788 of June 18, 1974. Agricultural Marketing Administration, by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942. Functions transferred to the Health, Education, and Welfare, Department of Secretary of Agriculture by EO 9577 of June 29, Established by Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1953 (5 1945. Transfer made permanent by Reorg. Plan No. U.S.C. app.), effective Apr. 11, 1953. Renamed 3 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. Functions Department of Health and Human Services by act of transferred to Commodity Exchange Authority by Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 695). Secretary’s Memorandum 1185 of Jan. 21, 1947. Functions transferred to Commodity Futures Trading Health, Welfare, and Related Defense Activities, Commission by act of Oct. 23, 1974 (88 Stat. 1414). Office of the Coordinator of Federal Security Administrator designated as Coordinator of health, Grain Stabilization Corporation Organized as welfare, and related fields of activity affecting Delaware corporation to operate in connection with national defense, including aspects of education Federal Farm Board pursuant to act of June 15, 1929 under Federal Security Agency, by Council of (46 Stat. 11). Terminated by filing of certificate of National Defense, with approval of President, Nov. dissolution with Corporation Commission of State of 28, 1940. Office of Coordinator superseded by Delaware Dec. 14, 1935. Office of Defense Health and Welfare Services, established in Office for Emergency Services by EO Grants and Program Systems, Office of Abolished 8890 of Sept. 3, 1941. and functions transferred to Cooperative State Research Service, Department of Agriculture, by Health Care Technology, National Council on Secretarial Memorandum 1020–26 of July 1, 1986. Established by act of July 1, 1944, as amended (92 Stat. 3447). Renamed Council on Health Care Grazing Service Consolidated with General Land Technology by act of Oct. 30, 1984 (98 Stat. 2820). Office into Bureau of Land Management, Name lowercased by act of Oct. 7, 1985 (99 Stat. Department of the Interior, by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 493). Terminated by act of Dec. 19, 1989 (103 Stat. 1946, effective July 16, 1946. 2205). Great Lakes Basin Commission Established by EO Health Facilities, Financing, Compliance, and 11345 of Apr. 20, 1967. Terminated by EO 12319 Conversion, Bureau of Renamed Bureau of Health of Sept. 9, 1981. Facilities by Department of Health and Human Services Secretarial order of Mar. 12, 1980 (45 FR Great Lakes Pilotage Administration Established in 17207). the Department of Commerce to administer act of June 30, 1960 (74 Stat. 259). Administration of act Health Industry Advisory Committee Established transferred to the Secretary of Transportation by act by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. Abolished by EO of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 931). 11781 of May 1, 1974. Handicapped, National Center on Education Media Health Manpower, Bureau of Renamed Bureau of and Materials for the Established by agreement Health Professions by Department of Health and between the Secretary of Health, Education, and Human Services Secretarial order of Mar. 12, 1980 Welfare and Ohio State University, pursuant to acts (45 FR 17207). of Aug. 20, 1969 (83 Stat. 102) and Apr. 13, 1970 (84 Stat. 187). Authorization deleted by act of Nov. Health and Medical Committee Established by 29, 1975 (89 Stat. 795), and the Secretary was Council of National Defense order of Sept. 19, authorized to enter into agreements with non- 1940. Transferred to Federal Security Agency by Federal organizations to establish and operate Council order approved by President Nov. 28, 1940. centers for handicapped. Reestablished in Office of Defense Health and Welfare Services, Office for Emergency Handicapped, National Council on the Established Management, by EO 8890 of Sept. 3, 1941. in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Committee transferred to Federal Security Agency by by act of Nov. 6, 1978 (92 Stat. 2977). Transferred EO 9338 of Apr. 29, 1943. to the Department of Education by act of Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 677). Reorganized as independent Health Resources Administration Established in agency by act of Feb. 22, 1984 (98 Stat. 26). Public Health Service. Abolished by Department of

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Health and Human Services Secretarial 1978. Abolished by Secretarial Order 3060 of Feb. reorganization of Aug. 20, 1982 (47 FR 38409), and 19, 1981, and functions transferred to National Park functions transferred to Health Resources and Service. Services Administration. Highway Safety Agency, National Established in Health Service, Public Originated by act of July the Department of Commerce by act of Sept. 9, 16, 1798 (1 Stat. 605). Transferred from the 1966 (80 Stat. 731). Functions transferred to the Department of the Treasury to the Federal Security Department of Transportation by act of Oct. 15, Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1966 (80 Stat. 931). Functions transferred to 1, 1939. National Highway Safety Bureau by EO 11357 of June 6, 1967. Bureau renamed National Highway Health Services Administration Established in Traffic Safety Administration by act of Dec. 31, 1970 Public Health Service. Abolished by Department of (84 Stat. 1739). Health and Human Services Secretarial reorganization of Aug. 20, 1982 (47 FR 38409), and Highway Safety Bureau, National See Highway functions transferred to Health Resources and Safety Agency, National Services Administration. Home Economics, Bureau of Human Nutrition and Health Services Industry, Committee on the See Home Economics, Office of Established by EO 11627 of Oct. 15, 1971. Abolished by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. Home Economics, Office of Renamed Bureau of Home Economics by Secretary’s Memorandum 436, Health Services and Mental Health Administration effective July 1, 1923, pursuant to act of Feb. 26, Established in Public Health Service Apr. 1, 1968. 1923 (42 Stat. 1289). Redesignated Bureau of Abolished by Department of Health, Education, and Human Nutrition and Home Economics February Welfare reorganization order and functions 1943 in accordance with Research Administration transferred to Centers for Disease Control, Health Memorandum 5 issued pursuant to EO 9069 of Feb. Resources Administration, and Health Services 23, 1942, and in conformity with Secretary’s Administration, effective July 1, 1973. Memorandums 960 and 986. Functions transferred to Agricultural Research Service by Secretary’s Health Services Research, National Center for Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. Established by act of July 23, 1974 (88 Stat. 363). Transferred from Health Resources Administration to Home Loan Bank Administration, Federal See Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health by Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Department of Health, Education, and Welfare reorganization, effective Dec. 2, 1977. Renamed Home Loan Bank Board See Home Loan Bank National Center for Health Services Research and Board, Federal Health Care Technology Assessment by Secretary’s Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Established by order, pursuant to act of Oct. 30, 1984 (98 Stat. acts of July 22, 1932 (47 Stat. 725), June 13, 1933 2817). Terminated by act of Dec. 19, 1989 (103 (48 Stat. 128), and June 27, 1934 (48 Stat. 1246). Stat. 2205). Grouped with other agencies to form Federal Loan Health Statistics, National Center for Established Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July by act of July 23, 1974 (88 Stat. 363). Transferred 1, 1939. Functions transferred to Federal Home Loan from Health Resources Administration to Office of Bank Administration, National Housing Agency, by the Assistant Secretary for Health by the Department EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Abolished by Reorg. Plan of Health, Education, and Welfare reorganization, No. 3, effective July 27, 1947, and functions effective Dec. 2, 1977. Transferred to Centers for transferred to Home Loan Bank Board, Housing and Disease Control by Secretary’s notice of Apr. 2, Home Finance Agency. Renamed Federal Home 1987 (52 FR 13318). Loan Bank Board and made independent agency by act of Aug. 11, 1955 (69 Stat. 640). Abolished by act Health and Welfare Activities, Interdepartmental of Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. 354, 415), and functions Committee to Coordinate Appointed by President transferred to Office of Thrift Supervision, Resolution Aug. 15, 1935, and reestablished by EO 7481 of Trust Corporation, Federal Deposit Insurance Oct. 27, 1936. Terminated in 1939. Corporation, and Federal Housing Finance Board. Health and Welfare Aspects of Evacuation of Home Loan Bank System, Federal Grouped with Civilians, Joint Committee on Established August other agencies to form Federal Loan Agency by 1941 as joint committee of Office of Defense Health Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. and Welfare Services and Office of Civilian Defense. Functions transferred to Federal Home Loan Bank Reorganized in June 1942 and renamed Joint Administration, National Housing Agency, by EO Committee on Evacuation. Office of Defense Health 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Transferred to Housing and and Welfare Services abolished by EO 9388 of Apr. Home Finance Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 29, 1943, and functions transferred to Federal 1947, effective July 27, 1947. Security Agency. Committee terminated. Home Mortgage Credit Extension Committee, Heart and Lung Institute, National Renamed National Voluntary Established by act of Aug. 2, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute by act of 1954 (68 Stat 638). Terminated Oct. 1, 1965, Apr. 22, 1976 (90 Stat. 402). pursuant to terms of act. Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Home Owners’ Loan Corporation Established by Established by the Secretary of the Interior Jan. 25, act of June 13, 1933 (48 Stat. 128), under

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supervision of Federal Home Loan Bank Board. of Housing and Home Finance Agency by Reorg. Grouped with other agencies to form Federal Loan Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July 27, 1947. Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Transferred to Federal Home Loan Bank Housing Authority, Federal Public Established by Administration, National Housing Agency, by EO EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Public housing functions 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Board of Directors abolished of Federal Works Agency, the Departments of War by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July 27, and the Navy (except housing located on military 1947, and functions transferred, for liquidation of installations), and Farm Security Administration assets, to Home Loan Bank Board, Housing and (nonfarm housing) transferred to Authority, and Home Finance Agency. Terminated by order of Defense Homes Corporation administered by the Secretary of the Home Loan Bank Board, effective Commissioner of the Authority’. Functions Feb. 3, 1954, pursuant to act of June 30, 1953 (67 transferred to Public Housing Administration, Stat. 121). Housing and Home Finance Agency, by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July 27, 1947. Homesteads, Division of Subsistence Established by act of June 16, 1933 (48 Stat. 205). Secretary of Housing Authority, U.S. Established in the the Interior authorized to administer section 208 of Department of the Interior by act of Sept. 1, 1937 act by EO 6209 of July 21, 1933. Federal (50 Stat. 888). Transferred to Federal Works Agency Subsistence Homesteads Corporation created by by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Secretary’s order of Dec. 2, 1933, and organization Transferred to Federal Public Housing Authority, incorporated under laws of Delaware. Transferred to National Housing Agency, by EO 9070 of Feb. 24, Resettlement Administration by EO 7041 of May 15, 1942. Office of Administrator abolished by Reorg. 1935. Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July 27, 1947, and functions transferred to Public Housing Homesteads Corporation, Federal Subsistence See Administration, Housing and Home Finance Agency. Homesteads, Division of Subsistence Housing Corporation, U.S. Incorporated July 10, Hospitalization, Board of Federal Organized Nov. 1918, under laws of New York. Transferred from the 1, 1921. Designated as advisory agency to Bureau of Department of Labor to the Department of the the Budget May 7, 1943. Terminated June 30, 1948, Treasury by EO 7641 of June 22, 1937. Transferred by Director’s letter of May 28, 1948. from the Department of the Treasury to the Public Buildings Administration, Federal Works Agency, by Housing, President’s Committee on Equal EO 8186 of June 29, 1939. Functions transferred for Opportunity in Established by EO 11063 of Nov. liquidation to Federal Home Loan Bank 20, 1962. Inactive as of June 30, 1968. Administration, National Housing Agency, by EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Terminated Sept. 8, 1952, by Housing Administration, Federal Established by act the Secretary of the Home Loan Bank Board. of June 27, 1934 (48 Stat. 1246). Grouped with other agencies to form Federal Loan Agency by Housing Council, National Established in Housing Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. and Home Finance Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of Functions transferred to Federal Housing 1947, effective July 27, 1947. Terminated by Reorg. Administration, National Housing Agency, by EO Plan No. 4 of 1965, effective July 27, 1965, and 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Transferred to Housing and functions transferred to President. Home Finance Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 3, effective July 27, 1947. Functions transferred to the Housing Division Established in Public Works Department of Housing and Urban Development by Administration by act of June 16, 1933 (48 Stat. act of Sept. 9, 1965 (79 Stat. 667). 195). Functions transferred to U.S. Housing Authority by EO 7732 of Oct. 27, 1937. Housing Administration, Public Established as constituent agency of Housing and Home Finance Housing Expediter, Office of the Established in Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July Office of War Mobilization and Reconversion by 27, 1947. Functions transferred to the Department of Presidential letter of Dec. 12, 1945, to Housing Housing and Urban Development by act of Sept. 9, Expediter. Functions of Housing Expediter defined by 1965 (79 Stat. 667). EO 9686 of Jan. 26, 1946. Housing Expediter confirmed in position of National Housing Housing Agency, National Established by EO 9070 Administrator Feb. 6, 1946. Office of the Housing of Feb. 24, 1942, to consolidate housing functions Expediter established by act of May 22, 1946 (60 relating to Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Stat. 208). Functions of Office and National Housing Home Loan Bank System, Federal Savings and Loan Administrator segregated by EO 9820 of Jan. 11, Insurance Corporation, Home Owners’ Loan 1947. Housing functions of Civilian Production Corporation, U.S. Housing Corporation, Federal Administration transferred to Office by EO 9836 of Housing Administration, U.S. Housing Authority, Mar. 22, 1947, effective Apr. 1, 1947. Rent control Defense Homes Corporation, Division of Defense functions of Office of Temporary Controls transferred Housing Coordination, Central Housing Committee, to Office by EO 9841 of Apr. 23, 1947. Office Farm Security Administration with respect to terminated by EO 10276 of July 31, 1951, and nonfarm housing, Public Buildings Administration, functions transferred to Economic Stabilization Division of Defense Housing, Mutual Ownership Agency. Defense Housing Division, Office of Administrator of Federal Works Agency, and the Departments of War Housing and Home Finance Agency Established by and the Navy with respect to housing located off Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July 27, 1947. military installations. Agency dissolved on creation Terminated by act of Sept. 9, 1965 (79 Stat. 667),

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and functions transferred to the Department of Import Programs, Office of Established by the Housing and Urban Development. Secretary of Commerce Feb. 14, 1971. Functions transferred to Domestic and International Business Howard University Established by act of Mar. 2, Administration, effective Nov. 17, 1972. 1867 (14 Stat. 438). Functions of the Department of the Interior transferred to Federal Security Agency by Indian Claims Commission Established by act of Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Aug. 13, 1946 (60 Stat. 1049). Terminated by act of Functions of the Department of Health, Education, Oct. 8, 1976 (90 Stat. 1990), and pending cases and Welfare transferred to the Department of transferred to U.S. Court of Claims Sept. 30, 1978. Education by act of Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 678). Indian Commissioners, Board of Established by Human Development, Office of Established in section 2039, Revised Statutes. Abolished by EO Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. 6145 of May 25, 1933. Renamed Office of Human Development Services and component units transferred to or reorganized Indian Medical Facilities Functions transferred under new administrations in Office by Secretary’s from the Department of the Interior to the reorganization order of July 26, 1977. Merged into Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, to be the Administration for Children and Families by administered by the Surgeon General of Public Secretary of Health and Human Services Health Service, by act of Aug. 5, 1954 (68 Stat. reorganization notice dated Apr. 15, 1991. 674). Human Development Services, Office of See Indian Opportunity, National Council on Human Development, Office of Established by EO 11399 of Mar. 6, 1968. Terminated Nov. 26, 1974, by act of Nov. 26, 1969 Hydrographic Office Jurisdiction transferred from (83 Stat. 220). Bureau of Navigation to Chief of Naval Operations by EO 9126 of Apr. 8, 1942, and by Reorg. Plan Indian Policy Review Commission, American No. 3 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. Renamed Established by act of Jan. 2, 1975 (88 Stat. 1910). U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office by act of July 10, Terminated June 30, 1977, pursuant to terms of act. 1962 (76 Stat. 154). Industrial Analysis, Committee of Established by Imagery Office, Central Established as a EO 7323 of Mar. 21, 1936. Terminated Feb. 17, Department of Defense agency on May 6, 1992. 1937. Functions transferred to National Imagery and Industrial Cooperation, Coordinator for Mapping Agency by P.L. 104–201, Sept. 23, 1996 Established by EO 7193 of Sept. 26, 1935. (110 Stat. 2677). Continued by EO 7324 of Mar. 30, 1936. Immigration, Bureau of Established as branch of Terminated June 30, 1937. the Department of the Treasury by act of Mar. 3, Industrial Emergency Committee Established by 1891 (26 Stat. 1085). Transferred to Department of EO 6770 of June 30, 1934. Consolidated with Commerce and Labor by act of Feb. 14, 1903 (34 National Emergency Council by EO 6889–A of Oct. Stat. 596). Made Bureau of Immigration and 29, 1934. Naturalization by act of June 29, 1906 (37 Stat. 736). Made separate division after the Department of Industrial Pollution Control Council Staff, National Labor created by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 736). Established by Department of Commerce Consolidated into Immigration and Naturalization Organization Order 35–3 of June 17, 1970. Staff Service, Department of Labor, by EO 6166 of June abolished by departmental organization order of 10, 1933. Transferred to the Department of Justice Sept. 10, 1973. Council inactive. by Reorg. Plan No. V of 1940, effective June 14, 1940. Industrial Recovery Board, National Established by EO 6859 of Sept. 27, 1934. Terminated by EO 7075 Immigration, Commissioners of Offices of of June 15, 1935. commissioners of immigration of the several ports created by act of Aug. 18, 1894 (28 Stat. 391). Industrial Recovery Board, Special Established by Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. III of 1940, effective EO 6173 of June 16, 1933. Functions absorbed by June 30, 1940, and functions transferred to Bureau National Emergency Council under terms of EO of Immigration and Naturalization, Department of 6513 of Dec. 18, 1933. Labor. Industrial Relations, Office of Activated in the Immigration and Naturalization, Bureau of See Department of the Navy Sept. 14, 1945. Superseded Immigration, Bureau of June 22, 1966, by creation of Office of Civilian Manpower Management. Immigration and Naturalization, District Commissioner of Created by act of Aug. 18, 1894 Industry and Trade Administration See Business (28 Stat. 391). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. III of and Defense Services Administration 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Functions administered by the Commissioner of Immigration Information, Committee for Reciprocity and Naturalization, Department of Justice, through Established by EO 6750 of June 27, 1934; district immigration and naturalization directors. reestablished by EO 10004 of Oct. 5, 1948, which revoked EO 6750. Superseded by EO 10082 of Oct. Immigration and Naturalization Service See 5, 1949; abolished by EO 11075 of Jan. 15, 1963, Immigration, Bureau of which revoked EO 10082.

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Information, Coordinator of Established by of Aug. 31, 1945. Abolished Dec. 31, 1945, Presidential order of July 11, 1941. Functions pursuant to terms of order. exclusive of foreign information activities transferred by military order of June 13, 1942, to jurisdiction of Information Service, U.S. Established in March Joint Chiefs of Staff, War Department, as Office of 1934 as division of National Emergency Council. Strategic Services. Foreign information functions Transferred to Office of Government Reports by transferred to Office of War Information by EO 9182 Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. of June 13, 1942. Consolidated, along with other functions of Office, into Division of Public Inquiries, Bureau of Special Information, Division of Established pursuant to Services, Office of War Information, by EO 9182 of Presidential letter of Feb. 28, 1941, to Liaison June 13, 1942. Bureau of Special Services renamed Officer, Office of Emergency Management. Government Information Service and transferred to Abolished by EO 9182 of June 13, 1942. Functions Bureau of the Budget by EO 9608 of Aug. 31, 1945. relating to public information on war effort Service transferred to Office of Government Reports transferred and consolidated with Office of War by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946. Information, and publication services relating to specific agencies of OEM transferred to those Information Technology Service Established in agencies. General Services Administration. Abolished by General Services Administrative Order No. Information, Office of Coordinator of Transferred, 5440.492, Aug. 21, 1996, and functions transferred exclusive of foreign information activities, to Office to Federal Telecommunications Service. of War Information by EO 9182 of June 13, 1942. Designated Office of Strategic Services and Insane, Government Hospital for the Established transferred to jurisdiction of Joint Chiefs of Staff by by act of Mar. 3, 1855 (10 Stat. 682). Renamed Saint military order of June 13, 1942. Terminated by EO Elizabeth’s Hospital by act of July 1, 1916 (39 Stat. 9621 of Sept. 20, 1945, and functions distributed to 309). Transferred from the Department of the Interior the Departments of State and War. to Federal Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Transferred to Information Administration, International Department of Health, Education, and Welfare by Transferred from the Department of State to the U.S. Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1953, effective Apr. 11, 1953. Information Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1953, Functions redelegated to National Institute of Mental effective Aug. 1, 1953. Health by Secretary’s reorganization order of Aug. 9, 1967. Property and administration transferred to Information Agency, U.S. Established by Reorg. District of Columbia Government by act of Nov. 8, Plan No. 8 of 1953, effective Aug. 1, 1953. 1984 (98 Stat. 3369). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1977, effective Apr. 1, 1978; replaced by and functions transferred Installations, Director of Established in the to International Communication Agency. Department of Defense by act of July 14, 1952 (66 Redesignated U.S. Information Agency by act of Stat. 625). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 6 of 1953, Aug. 24, 1982 (96 Stat. 291). Abolished by act of effective June 30, 1953, and functions transferred to Oct. 21, 1998 (112 Stat. 2681–761), and functions the Secretary of Defense. transferred to the Department of State, effective Oct. 1, 1999. Insular Affairs, Bureau of Transferred from Department of War to Division of Territories and Information and Public Affairs, Office of Merged Island Possessions, the Department of the Interior, by with Office of Intergovernmental Affairs to form Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Office of Public and Intergovernmental Affairs by Order 1–85 of June 5, 1985 of the Secretary of Insurance Administrator, Federal Established by Labor. act of Aug. 1, 1968 (82 Stat. 567). Functions transferred to Federal Emergency Management Information Resources Management, Office of See Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1978, effective Apr. Telecommunications Service, Automated Data 1, 1979.

Information Resources Management Service Integrity and Efficiency, President’s Council on Established in the General Services Administration. Established by EO 12301 of Mar. 26, 1981 (46 FR Renamed Information Technology Service in 1995. 19211). Abolished and reestablished by EO 12625 Information Security Committee, Interagency of Jan 27, 1988 (53 FR 2812). Abolished and Established by EO 12065 of June 28, 1978. reestablished by EO 12805 of May 11, 1992 (57 FR Abolished by EO 12356 of Apr. 2, 1982. 20627). Information Security Oversight Office Established Intelligence Activities, President’s Board of in General Services Administration by EO 12065 of Consultants on Foreign Established by EO 10656 June 28, 1978. EO 12065 revoked by EO 12356 of of Feb. 6, 1956. EO 10656 revoked by EO 10938 Apr. 2, 1982, which provided for continuation of of May 4, 1961, and Board terminated. Functions Office. transferred to President’s Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. Information Service, Government See Information Service, U.S. Intelligence Advisory Board, President’s Foreign Established by EO 11460 of Mar. 20, 1969. Information Service, Interim International Abolished by EO 11984 of May 4, 1977. Established in the Department of State by EO 9608 Reestablished by EO 12331 of Oct. 20, 1981.

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Intelligence Authority, National Established by International. See also other part of title Presidential directive of Jan. 22, 1946. Terminated on creation of Central Intelligence Agency under International Activities, Office of Renamed Office National Security Council by act of July 26, 1947 of Service and Protocol by Secretary of the (61 Stat. 497). Smithsonian Institution internal directive of Jan. 11, 1985. Intelligence Group, Central Terminated on creation of Central Intelligence Agency by act of July International Development, Agency for Transferred 26, 1947 (61 Stat. 497). from the Department of State to U.S. International Development Cooperation Agency by Reorg. Plan Inter-American Affairs, Institute of See American No. 2 of 1979, effective Oct. 1, 1979. Continued as Republics, Office for Coordination of Commercial agency within IDCA by IDCA Delegation of and Cultural Relations between the Authority No. 1 of Oct. 1, 1979. By act of Oct. 21, 1998 (112 Stat. 2681–790), became independent Inter-American Affairs, Office of See American agency. Republics, Office for Coordination of Commercial and Cultural Relations between the International Development Cooperation Agency, U.S. Established by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1979, Inter-American Affairs, Office of the Coordinator of effective Oct. 1, 1979. Abolished by act of Oct. 21, See American Republics, Office for Coordination of 1998 (112 Stat. 2681–790) and functions transferred Commercial and Cultural Relations between the to the Department of State, U.S. Agency for International Development, and Overseas Private Interagency. See other part of title Investment Corporation. Interdepartmental. See also other part of title Interstate Commerce Commission Created by act Interdepartmental Advisory Council Established of Feb. 4, 1887 (24 Stat. 379). Certain functions as January 1941 to advise Coordinator of Health, cited in act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 931) Welfare, and Related Defense Activities. Terminated transferred to the Secretary of Commerce. Functions on creation of Office of Defense Health and Welfare relating to railroad and pipeline safety transferred to Service Sept. 3, 1941. Federal Railroad Administrator and motor carrier safety to Federal Highway Administrator by act. Interest and Dividends, Committee on Established Abolished by act of Dec. 29, 1995 (109 Stat. 932) by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. Abolished by EO and many functions transferred to the newly created 11781 of May 1, 1974. Surface Transportation Board within the Department of Transportation. Intergovernmental Affairs, Office of Merged with Office of Information and Public Affairs to form Investigation, Bureau of Established by act of May Office of Public and Intergovernmental Affairs by 22, 1908 (35 Stat. 235). Functions consolidated with Order 1–85 of June 5, 1985 of the Secretary of investigative functions of Bureau of Prohibition, Labor. Division of Investigation, Department of Justice, by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, effective Mar. 2, 1934. Intergovernmental Relations, Advisory Commission on Established by act of Sept. 24, 1959 (73 Stat. Investigation, Division of Designated as Federal 703). Terminated pursuant to act of Nov. 19, 1995 Bureau of Investigation in the Department of Justice (109 Stat. 480). Continued in existence by P.L. 104– by act of Mar. 22, 1935 (49 Stat. 77). 328, Oct. 19, 1996 (110 Stat. 4004). Investigation and Research, Board of Established Intergovernmental Relations, Commission on by act of Sept. 18, 1940 (54 Stat. 952). Extended to Established by act of July 10, 1953 (67 Stat. 145). Sept. 18, 1944, by Proc. 2559 of June 26, 1942. Final report submitted to Congress by June 30, 1955, pursuant to act of Feb. 7, 1955 (69 Stat. 7). Investigations, Division of Established by administrative order of Apr. 27, 1933. Abolished Jan. Intergovernmental Relations, Office of Established 17, 1942, by administrative order and functions by EO 11455 of Feb. 14, 1969. Functions transferred transferred to Branch of Field Examination, General to Domestic Council by EO 11690 of Dec. 14, Land Office, Department of the Interior. 1972. Investments, Office of Foreign Direct Established Interim Compliance Panel Established by Dec. 30, in the Department of Commerce Jan. 2, 1968, by 1969 (83 Stat. 774). Terminated June 30, 1976, Departmental Organization Order 25–3 to carry out pursuant to terms of act. provisions of EO 11387 of Jan. 1, 1968. Controls on foreign investments terminated Jan. 29, 1974. Internal Revenue Service Functions relating to alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and explosives Jamestown-Williamsburg-Yorktown National transferred to Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Celebration Commission Established by act of Aug. Firearms by Department of Treasury order of July 1, 13, 1953 (67 Stat. 576). Terminated upon 1972. submission of final report to Congress Mar. 1, 1958.

Internal Security Division Established July 9, 1945, Joint. See also other part of title by transfer of functions from Criminal Division. Abolished Mar. 22, 1973, and functions transferred Joint Resolutions of Congress See State, to Criminal Division, Department of Justice. Department of

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Judicial Procedure, Commission on International functioning in Bureau of Training. Returned to the Rules of Established by act of Sept. 2, 1958 (72 Department of Labor by EO 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945. Stat. 1743). Terminated Dec. 31, 1966, by act of Aug. 30, 1964 (78 Stat. 700). Labor Standards, Bureau of Established by Labor departmental order in 1934. Functions absorbed by Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics, Office Occupational Safety and Health Administration in of Established in the Department of Justice by act May 1971. of Dec. 27, 1979 (93 Stat. 1201). Abolished by act of Oct. 12, 1984 (98 Stat. 2091). Land Bank Commissioner See Farm Loan Board, Federal Kennedy, Commission To Report Upon the Assassination of President John F. Established by Land Law Review Commission, Public Established EO 11130 of Nov. 29, 1963. Report submitted Sept. by act of Sept. 19, 1964 (78 Stat. 982). Terminated 24, 1964, and Commission discharged by Dec. 31, 1970, pursuant to terms of act. Presidential letter of same date. Land Office, General Consolidated with Grazing Labor, President’s Committee on Migratory Service into Bureau of Land Management, Appointed by Presidential letter of Aug. 26, 1954. Department of the Interior, by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of Formally established by EO 10894 of Nov. 15, 1946, effective July 16, 1946. 1960. Terminated Jan. 6, 1964, by the Secretary of Labor in letter to members, with approval of Land Office, Office of Recorder of the General President. Created in the Department of the Interior by act of July 4, 1836 (5 Stat. 111). Abolished by Reorg. Plan Labor and Commerce, Department of Established No. III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940, and by act of Feb. 14, 1903 (32 Stat. 825). Reorganized functions transferred to General Land Office. into separate Departments of Labor and Commerce by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 736). Land Policy Section Established in 1934 as part of Program Planning Division, Agricultural Adjustment Labor Department, Solicitor for Transferred from Administration. Personnel taken over by the Department of Justice to the Department of Resettlement Administration in 1935. Labor by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Land Problems, Committee on National Labor-Management Advisory Committee Established by EO 6693 of Apr. 28, 1934. Abolished Established by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. by EO 6777 of June 30, 1934. Abolished by EO 11788 of June 18, 1974. Land Program, Director of Basis of program found Labor-Management Policy, President’s Advisory in act of June 16, 1933 (48 Stat. 200). Special Board Committee on Established by EO 10918 of Feb. of Public Works established by EO 6174 of June 16, 16, 1961. Abolished by EO 11710 of Apr. 4, 1973. 1933. Land Program established by Board by resolution passed Dec. 28, 1933, and amended July Labor-Management Relations Services, Office of 18, 1934. Federal Emergency Relief Administration Established by Order 3–84 of May 3, 1984 of the designated to administer program Feb. 28, 1934. Secretary of Labor. Renamed Bureau of Labor- Land Program transferred to Resettlement Management Relations and Cooperative Programs by Administration by EO 7028 of Apr. 30, 1935. Secretarial Order 7–84 of Sept. 20, 1984 (49 FR Functions of Administration transferred to the 38374). Secretary of Agriculture by EO 7530 of Dec. 31, 1936. Land conservation and land-utilization Labor-Management Services Administration Office programs administered by Administration transferred of Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs transferred to Bureau of Agricultural Economics by Secretary’s from Administration and constituted as separate unit Memorandum 733. Administration of land programs by Order 1–84 of Jan. 20, 1984 of the Secretary of placed under Soil Conservation Service by Labor (49 FR 4269). Remaining labor-management Secretary’s Memorandum 785 of Oct. 6, 1938. relations functions reassigned by Secretarial Order 3–84 of May 3, 1984. Land Use Coordination, Office of Established by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 725 of July Labor Organization, International Established in 12, 1937. Abolished Jan. 1, 1944, by General 1919 by Treaty of Versailles with U.S. joining in Departmental Circular 21 and functions 1934. U.S. membership terminated Nov. 1, 1977, at administered by Land Use Coordinator. President’s direction. Land Use and Water Planning, Office of Labor Relations Council, Federal Established by Established in the Department of the Interior by EO 11491 of Oct. 29, 1969. Abolished by Reorg. Secretarial Order No. 2953 of May 7, 1973. Plan No. 2 of 1978, effective Jan. 1, 1979, and Abolished by Secretarial Order No. 2988 of Mar. 11, functions transferred to Federal Labor Relations 1976. Authority. Law Enforcement Assistance Administration Labor Standards, Apprenticeship Section, Division Established by act of June 19, 1968 (82 Stat. 197). of Transferred to Federal Security Agency by EO Operations closed out by the Department of Justice 9139 of Apr. 18, 1942, functioning as Apprentice due to lack of appropriations and remaining Training Service. Transferred to War Manpower functions transferred to Office of Justice Assistance, Commission by EO 9247 of Sept. 17, 1942, Research, and Statistics.

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Law Enforcement Training Center, Consolidated Aug. 14, 1957 (71 Stat. 355). Created as Federal Renamed Federal Law Enforcement independent corporate agency by act of June 30, Training Center by Amendment No. 1 of Aug. 14, 1958 (72 Stat. 261). Abolished by act of Sept. 4, 1975, to Department of the Treasury Order 217 1961 (75 Stat. 445), and functions redelegated to (Revision 1). Agency for International Development.

Legislative Affairs, Office of Renamed Office of Loan Policy Board Established by act of July 18, Intergovernmental and Legislative Affairs Feb. 24, 1958 (72 Stat. 385). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1984, by Attorney General’s Order 1054–84 (49 FR 4 of 1965, effective July 27, 1965, and functions 10177). transferred to Small Business Administration.

Lend-Lease Administration, Office of Established Longshoremen’s Labor Board, National Established by EO 8926 of Oct. 28, 1941, to replace Division in the Department of Labor by EO 6748 of June 26, of Defense Aid Reports. Consolidated with Foreign 1934. Terminated by Proc. 2120 of Mar. 11, 1935. Economic Administration by EO 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943. Low-Emission Vehicle Certification Board Established by act of Dec. 31, 1970 (84 Stat. 1701). Lewis and Clark Trail Commission Established by Terminated by act of Mar. 14, 1980 (94 Stat. 98). act of Oct. 6, 1964 (78 Stat. 1005). Terminated October 1969 by terms of act. Lowell Historic Canal District Commission Established by act of Jan. 4, 1975 (88 Stat. 2330). Lighthouses, Bureau of Established in the Expired January 1977 pursuant to terms of act. Department of Commerce by act of Aug. 7, 1789 (1 Stat. 53). Consolidated with U.S. Coast Guard by Loyalty Review Board Established Nov. 10, 1947, Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. by U.S. Civil Service Commission, pursuant to EO Lincoln Sesquicentennial Commission Established 9835 of Mar. 21, 1947. Abolished by EO 10450 of by joint resolution of Sept. 2, 1957 (71 Stat. 587). Apr. 27, 1953. Terminated Mar. 1, 1960, pursuant to terms of joint Management Improvement, Advisory Committee on resolution. Established by EO 10072 of July 29, 1949. Liquidation, Director of Established in Office for Abolished by EO 10917 of Feb. 10, 1961, and Emergency Management by EO 9674 of Jan. 4, functions transferred to Bureau of the Budget. 1946. Terminated by EO 9744 of June 27, 1946. Management Improvement, President’s Advisory Liquidation Advisory Committee Established by EO Council on Established by EO 11509 of Feb. 11, 9674 of Jan. 4, 1946. Terminated by EO 9744 of 1970. Inactive as of June 30, 1973. June 27, 1946. Manpower, President’s Committee on Established Loan Agency, Federal Established by Reorg. Plan by EO 11152 of Apr. 15, 1964. Terminated by EO No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, by 11515 of Mar. 13, 1970. consolidating Reconstruction Finance Corporation— including subordinate units of RFC Mortgage Manpower Administration Renamed Employment Company, Disaster Loan Corporation, Federal and Training Administration by Order 14–75 of Nov. National Mortgage Association, Defense Plant 12, 1975 of the Secretary of Labor. Corporation, Defense Homes Corporation, Defense Manpower Management, Office of Civilian Supplies Corporation, Rubber Reserve Company, Renamed Office of Civilian Personnel by Notice Metals Reserve Company, and War Insurance 5430 of Oct. 1, 1976 of the Secretary of the Navy. Corporation (later known as War Damage Corporation)—with Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Marine Affairs, Office of Established by the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation, Federal Savings Secretary of the Interior Apr. 30, 1970, to replace and Loan Insurance Corporation, Federal Housing Office of Marine Resources, created by Secretary Administration, Electric Home and Farm Authority, Oct. 22, 1968. Abolished by Secretary Dec. 4, 1970. and Export-Import Bank of Washington. Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Savings and Loan Marine Corps Memorial Commission, U.S. Insurance Corporation, Home Owners’ Loan Established by act of Aug. 24, 1947 (61 Stat. 724). Corporation, Federal Housing Administration, and Terminated by act of Mar. 14, 1980 (94 Stat. 98). Defense Homes Corporation transferred to National Housing Agency by EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Marine Inspection and Navigation, Bureau of See Reconstruction Finance Corporation and its units Navigation and Steamboat Inspection, Bureau of (except Defense Homes Corporation), Electric Home and Farm Authority, and Export-Import Bank of Marine Resources and Engineering Development, Washington transferred to the Department of National Council on Established in Executive Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. RFC and Office of the President by act of June 17, 1966 (80 units returned to Federal Loan Agency by act of Feb. Stat. 203). Terminated Apr. 30, 1971, due to lack of 24, 1945 (59 Stat. 5). Agency abolished by act of funding. June 30, 1947 (61 Stat. 202), and all property and records transferred to Reconstruction Finance Maritime Administration Established in the Corporation. Department of Commerce by Reorg. Plan No. 21 of 1950, effective May 24, 1950. Transferred to the Loan Fund, Development Established in Department of Transportation by act of Aug. 6, 1981 International Cooperation Administration by act of (95 Stat. 151).

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Maritime Advisory Committee Established by EO Memorial Commission, National Established by 11156 of June 17, 1964. Terminated by EO 11427 Public Resolution 107 of Mar. 4, 1929 (45 Stat. of Sept. 4, 1968. 1699). Terminated by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, and functions transferred to Office of National Parks, Maritime Board, Federal See Maritime Buildings, and Reservations, Department of the Commission, U.S. Interior.

Maritime Commission, U.S. Established by act of Mental Health, National Institute of Established by June 29, 1936 (49 Stat. 1985), as successor agency act of July 3, 1946 (60 Stat. 425). Made entity within to U.S. Shipping Board and U.S. Shipping Board the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Merchant Fleet Corporation. Training functions Administration by act of May 14, 1974 (88 Stat. transferred to Commandant of Coast Guard by EO 135). Functions transferred to the Department of 9083 of Feb. 27, 1942. Functions further transferred Health and Human Services by act of Oct. 17, 1979 to War Shipping Administration by EO 9198 of July (93 Stat. 695). (See also act of Oct. 27, 1986; 100 11, 1942. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 21 of 1950, Stat. 3207–106.) Abolished by act of July 10, 1992 effective May 24, 1950, which established Federal (106 Stat. 331). Reestablished by act of July 10, Maritime Board and Maritime Administration as 1992 (106 Stat. 364). successor agencies. Board abolished, regulatory functions transferred to Federal Maritime Metals Reserve Company Established June 28, Commission, and functions relating to subsidization 1940, by act of Jan. 22, 1932 (47 Stat. 5). of merchant marine transferred to the Secretary of Transferred from Federal Loan Agency to the Commerce by Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1961, effective Department of Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, Aug. 12, 1961. 1942. Returned to Federal Loan Agency by act of Feb. 24, 1945 (59 Stat. 5). Dissolved by act of June Maritime Labor Board Authorized by act of June 30, 1945 (59 Stat. 310), and functions transferred to 23, 1938 (52 Stat. 968). Mediatory duties abolished Reconstruction Finance Corporation. by act of June 23, 1941 (55 Stat. 259); title expired June 22, 1942. Metric Board, U.S. Established by act of Dec. 23, 1975 (89 Stat. 1007). Terminated Oct. 1, 1982, due Marketing Administration, Surplus Established by to lack of funding. Reorg. Plan No. III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940, consolidating functions vested in Federal Surplus Mexican-American Affairs, Interagency Committee Commodities Corporation and Division of Marketing on Established by Presidential memorandum of and Marketing Agreements, Agricultural Adjustment June 9, 1967. Renamed Cabinet Committee on Administration. Consolidated with other agencies Opportunities for Spanish-Speaking People by act of into Agricultural Marketing Administration by EO Dec. 30, 1969 (83 Stat. 838). Terminated Dec. 30, 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942. 1974, pursuant to terms of act.

Marketing and Marketing Agreements, Division of Mexican Claims Commission, American Established in the Department of Agriculture by act Established by act of Dec. 18, 1942 (56 Stat. 1058). of June 3, 1937 (50 Stat. 246). Consolidated with Terminated Apr. 4, 1947, by act of Apr. 3, 1945 (59 Federal Surplus Commodities Corporation into Stat. 59). Surplus Marketing Administration by Reorg. Plan No. Mexican Claims Commission, Special Established III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. by act of Apr. 10, 1935 (49 Stat. 149). Terminated by EO 7909 of June 15, 1938. Mediation, U.S. Board of Established by act of May 20, 1926 (44 Stat. 577). Abolished by act of Mexico Commission for Border Development and June 21, 1934 (48 Stat. 1193), and superseded by Friendship, U.S.- Established through exchange of National Mediation Board, July 21, 1934. notes of Nov. 30 and Dec. 3, 1966, between U.S. and Mexico. Terminated Nov. 5, 1969. Medical Information Systems Program Office, Tri- Service Renamed Defense Medical Systems Micronesian Claims Commission Established by act Support Center by memorandum of the Assistant of July 1, 1971 (85 Stat. 92). Terminated Aug. 3, Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) May 3, 1985. 1976, pursuant to terms of act.

Medical Services Administration Established by the Migration, Intergovernmental Committee for Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare European Renamed Intergovernmental Committee reorganization of Aug. 15, 1967. Transferred from for Migration by Resolution 624, passed by Social and Rehabilitation Service to Health Care Intergovernmental Committee for European Financing Administration by Secretary’s Migration Council, effective Nov. 11, 1980. reorganization of Mar. 8, 1977 (42 FR 13262). Migration, International Committee for Created in Medicine and Surgery, Department of Established 1951. Renamed International Organization for in the Veterans Administration by act of Sept. 2, Migration pursuant to article 29, paragraph 2, of the 1958 (72 Stat. 1243). Renamed Veterans Health ICM constitution, effective Nov. 14, 1989. Services and Research Administration in the the Department of Veterans Affairs by act of Oct. 25, Migratory Bird Conservation Commission 1988 (102 Stat. 2640). Renamed Veterans Health Chairmanship transferred from the Secretary of Administration by act of May 7, 1991 (105 Stat. Agriculture to the Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. 187). Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939.

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Military Air Transport Service Renamed Military Assistant Secretary—Minerals and Energy Policy, Airlift Command in U.S. Air Force by HQ MATS/ Office of the Assistant Secretary—Mineral Resources, MAC Special Order G–164 of Jan. 1, 1966. effective Oct. 22, 1971.

Military Airlift Command Inactivated June 1, 1992. Mines, Bureau of Established in the Department of the Interior by act of May 16, 1910 (36 Stat. 369). Military Appeals, United States Court of Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO Established under Article I of the Constitution of the 4239 of June 4, 1925. Transferred to the Department United States pursuant to act of May 5, 1950, as of the Interior by EO 6611 of Feb. 22, 1934. amended. Renamed United States Court of Appeals Renamed United States Bureau of Mines by act of for the Armed Forces by act of Oct. 5, 1994 (108 May 18, 1992 (106 Stat. 172). Terminated pursuant Stat. 2831). to P.L. 104–99, Jan. 26, 1996 (110 Stat. 32). Certain Military Establishment, National Established as functions transferred to Secretary of Energy by P.L. executive department of the Government by act of 104–134, Apr. 26, 1996 (110 Stat. 1321–167). July 26, 1947 (61 Stat. 495). Designated Department Mining Enforcement and Safety Administration of Defense by act of Aug. 10, 1949 (63 Stat. 579). Established by Order 2953 of May 7, 1973 of the Military Purchases, Interdepartmental Committee Secretary of the Interior. Terminated by departmental for Coordination of Foreign and Domestic directive Mar. 9, 1978, and functions transferred to Informal liaison committee created on Presidential Mine Safety and Health Administration, Department notification of Dec. 6, 1939, to the Secretaries of the of Labor, established by act of Nov. 9, 1977 (91 Treasury and War and the Acting Secretary of the Stat. 1319). Navy. Committee dissolved in accordance with Minority Business Enterprise, Office of Renamed Presidential letter to the Secretary of the Treasury Minority Business Development Agency by Apr. 14, 1941, following approval of act of Mar. 11, Commerce Secretarial Order DOO–254A of Nov. 1, 1941 (55 Stat. 31). 1979. Military Renegotiation Policy and Review Board Established by directive of the Secretary of Defense Mint, Bureau of the Renamed U.S. Mint by July 19, 1948. Abolished by Secretary’s letter of Jan. Treasury Secretarial order of Jan. 9, 1984 (49 FR 18, 1952, which transferred functions to 5020). Renegotiation Board. Missile Sites Labor Commission Established by EO Military Sea Transportation Service Renamed 10946 of May 26, 1961. Abolished by EO 11374 of Military Sealift Command in U.S. Navy by COMSC Oct. 11, 1967, and functions transferred to Federal notice of Aug. 1, 1970. Mediation and Conciliation Service. Militia Bureau Established in 1908 as Division of Missouri Basin Survey Commission Established by Militia Affairs, Office of the Secretary of War. EO 10318 of Jan. 3, 1952. Final report of Superseded in 1933 by National Guard Bureau. Commission submitted to President Jan. 12, 1953, pursuant to EO 10329 of Feb. 25, 1952. Mine Health and Safety Academy, National Transferred from the Department of the Interior to Missouri River Basin Commission Established by the Department of Labor by act of July 25, 1979 (93 EO 11658 of Mar. 22, 1972. Terminated by EO Stat. 111). 12319 of Sept. 9, 1981. Minerals Exploration, Office of Established by act Mobilization, Office of Civil and Defense See of Aug. 21, 1958 (72 Stat. 700). Functions Mobilization, Office of Defense and Civilian transferred to Geological Survey by Order 2886 of Feb. 26, 1965 of the Secretary of the Interior. Mobilization, Office of Defense and Civilian Established by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1958, effective Minerals Mobilization, Office of Established by the July 1, 1958. Redesignated as Office of Civil and Secretary of the Interior pursuant to act of Sept. 8, Defense Mobilization by act of Aug. 26, 1958 (72 1950 (64 Stat. 798) and EO 10574 of Nov. 5, 1954, Stat. 861), consolidating functions of Office of and by order of Office of Defense Mobilization. Defense Mobilization and Federal Civil Defense Succeeded by Office of Minerals and Solid Fuels Administration. Civil defense functions transferred to Nov. 2, 1962. Office of Minerals Policy the Secretary of Defense by EO 10952 of July 20, Development combined with Office of Research and 1961, and remaining organization redesignated Development in the Department of the Interior May Office of Emergency Planning by act of Sept. 22, 21, 1976, under authority of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1961 (75 Stat. 630). 1950, to form Office of Minerals Policy and Research Analysis. Abolished Sept. 30, 1981, by Mobilization Policy, National Advisory Board on Secretarial Order 3070 and functions transferred to Established by EO 10224 of Mar. 15, 1951. EO Bureau of Mines. 10224 revoked by EO 10773 of July 1, 1958. Minerals Policy and Research Analysis, Office of Monetary and Financial Problems, National See Minerals Mobilization, Office of Advisory Council on International Established by act of July 31, 1945 (59 Stat. 512). Abolished by Minerals and Solid Fuels, Office of Established by Reorg. Plan No. 4 of 1965, effective July 27, 1965, the Secretary of the Interior Oct. 26, 1962. and functions transferred to President. Functions Abolished and functions assigned to Deputy assumed by National Advisory Council on

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International Monetary and Financial Policies, (93 Stat. 678), effective May 4, 1980. Transferred to established by EO 11269 of Feb. 14, 1966. National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities by act of Dec. 23, 1981 (95 Stat. 1414). Functions Monument Commission, National Established by transferred to the Institute of Museum and Library act of Aug. 31, 1954 (68 Stat. 1029). Final report Services by P.L. 104–208, Sept. 30, 1996 (110 Stat. submitted in 1957, and audit of business completed 3009–307). September 1964. Narcotics, Bureau of Established in the Monuments in War Areas, American Commission Department of the Treasury by act of June 14, 1930 for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and (46 Stat. 585). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of Historic Established by President June 23, 1943; 1968, effective Apr. 8, 1968, and functions announced by Secretary of State Aug. 20, 1943. transferred to Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Activities assumed by the Department of State Aug. Drugs, Department of Justice. 16, 1946. Narcotics, President’s Council on Counter- Mortgage Association, Federal National Chartered Renamed President’s Drug Policy Council by EO Feb. 10, 1938, by act of June 27, 1934 (48 Stat. 13023, Nov. 6, 1996 (61 FR 57767). 1246). Grouped with other agencies to form Federal Loan Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective Narcotics Control, Cabinet Committee on July 1, 1939. Transferred to the Department of International Established by Presidential Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Returned memorandum of Aug. 17, 1971. Terminated by to Federal Loan Agency by act of Feb. 24, 1945 (59 Presidential memorandum of Mar. 14, 1977. Stat. 5). Transferred to Housing and Home Finance Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 22 of 1950, effective National. See other part of title July 10, 1950. Rechartered by act of Aug. 2, 1954 Naval Material, Office of Established by act of (68 Stat. 590) and made constituent agency of Mar. 5, 1948 (62 Stat. 68). Abolished by the Housing and Home Finance Agency. Transferred Department of Defense reorg. order of Mar. 9, 1966, with functions of Housing and Home Finance and functions transferred to the Secretary of the Agency to the Department of Housing and Urban Navy (31 FR 7188). Development by act of Sept. 9, 1965 (79 Stat. 667). Made Government-sponsored, private corporation Naval Material Command See Naval Material by act of Aug. 1, 1968 (82 Stat. 536). Support Establishment Motor Carrier Claims Commission Established by Naval Material Support Establishment Established act of July 2, 1948 (62 Stat. 1222). Terminated Dec. by Department of the Navy General Order 5 of July 31, 1952, by acts of July 11, 1951 (65 Stat. 116), 1, 1963 (28 FR 7037). Replaced by Naval Material and Mar. 14, 1952 (66 Stat. 25). Command pursuant to General Order 5 of Apr. 29, 1966 (31 FR 7188). Functions realigned to form Mount Rushmore National Memorial Commission Office of Naval Acquisition Support, and termination Established by act of Feb. 25, 1929 (45 Stat. 1300). of Command effective May 6, 1985. Expenditures ordered administered by the Department of the Interior by EO 6166 of June 10, Naval Observatory Jurisdiction transferred from 1933. Transferred to National Park Service, Bureau of Navigation to Chief of Naval Operations Department of the Interior, by Reorg. Plan No. II of by EO 9126 of Apr. 8, 1942, and by Reorg. Plan 1939, effective July 1, 1939. No. 3 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. Munitions Board Established in the Department of Naval Oceanography Command Renamed Naval Defense by act of July 26, 1947 (61 Stat. 499). Meteorology and Oceanography Command in 1995. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 6 of 1953, effective June 30, 1953, and functions vested in the Secretary Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves, Office of of Defense. Established by the Secretary of the Navy, as required by law (70A Stat. 457). Jurisdiction transferred to the Munitions Board, Joint Army and Navy Organized Department of Energy by act of Aug. 4, 1977 (91 in 1922. Placed under direction of President by Stat. 581). military order of July 5, 1939. Reconstituted Aug. 18, 1945, by order approved by President. Naval Weapons, Bureau of Established by act of Terminated on establishment of Munitions Board by Aug. 18, 1959 (73 Stat. 395), to replace Bureau of act of July 26, 1947 (61 Stat. 505). Ordnance and Aeronautics. Abolished by Department of Defense reorg. order of Mar. 9, 1966, Museum of American Art, National Renamed and functions transferred to the Secretary of the Smithsonian American Art Museum by Act of Navy (31 FR 7188), effective May 1, 1966. October 27, 2000 (114 Stat. 1463). Navigation, Bureau of Created by act of July 5, Museum of History and Technology, National 1884 (23 Stat. 118), as special service under the Renamed National Museum of American History in Department of the Treasury. Transferred to the Smithsonian Institution by act of Oct. 13, 1980 (94 Department of Commerce and Labor by act of Feb. Stat. 1884). 4, 1903 (32 Stat. 825). Consolidated with Bureau of Navigation and Steamboat Inspection by act of June Museum Services, Institute of Established by act of 30, 1932 (47 Stat. 415). June 23, 1972 (86 Stat. 327). Transferred to Office of Educational Research and Improvement, Navigation, Bureau of Renamed Bureau of Naval Department of Education, by act of Oct. 17, 1979 Personnel by act of May 13, 1942 (56 Stat. 276).

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Navigation and Steamboat Inspection, Bureau of Office. See also other part of title Renamed Bureau of Marine Inspection and Navigation by act of May 27, 1936 (49 Stat. 1380). Office Space, President’s Advisory Commission on Functions transferred to Bureau of Customs, Presidential Established by act of Aug. 3, 1956 (70 Department of the Treasury, and U.S. Coast Guard Stat. 979). Terminated June 30, 1957, by act of Jan. by EO 9083 of Feb. 28, 1942. Transfer made 25, 1957 (71 Stat. 4). permanent and Bureau abolished by Reorg. Plan. No. 3 of 1946, effective July 16, 1946. Official Register Function of preparing Official Register vested in Director of the Census by act of Navy Commissioners, Board of Established by act Mar. 3, 1925 (43 Stat. 1105). Function transferred to of Feb. 7, 1815 (3 Stat. 202). Abolished by act of U.S. Civil Service Commission by EO 6166 of June Aug. 31, 1842 (5 Stat. 579). 10, 1933. Yearly compilation and publication required by act of Aug. 28, 1935 (49 Stat. 956). Act Navy, Department of Defense housing functions repealed by act of July 12, 1960 (74 Stat. 427), and transferred to Federal Public Housing Authority, last Register published in 1959. National Housing Agency, by EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Ohio River Basin Commission Established by EO 11578 of Jan. 13, 1971. Terminated by EO 12319 of Neighborhoods, National Commission on Sept. 9, 1981. Established by act of Apr. 30, 1977 (91 Stat. 56). Terminated May 4, 1979, pursuant to terms of act. Oil and Gas, Office of Established by the Secretary of the Interior May 6, 1946, in response to Neighborhoods, Voluntary Associations and Presidential letter of May 3, 1946. Transferred to Consumer Protection, Office of Abolished and Federal Energy Administration by act of May 7, 1974 certain functions transferred to Office of the Assistant (88 Stat. 100). Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing Commissioner and Office of the Assistant Secretary Oil Import Administration Established in the for Community Planning and Development. Primary Department of the Interior by Proc. 3279 of Mar. 10, enabling legislation, act of Oct. 31, 1978 (92 Stat. 1959. Merged into Office of Oil and Gas Oct. 22, 2119), repealed by act of Aug. 13, 1981 (95 Stat. 1971. 398). Abolishment of Office and transfer of functions carried out by Housing and Urban Development Oil Import Appeals Board Established by the Secretarial order. Secretary of Commerce Mar. 13, 1959, and made part of Office of Hearings and Appeals Dec. 23, New England River Basins Commission Established 1971. by EO 11371 of Sept. 6, 1967. Terminated by EO 12319 of Sept. 9, 1981. On-Site Inspection Agency Established on Jan. 26, Nicaro Project Responsibility for management of 1988. Functions transferred to the Defense Threat Nicaro nickel producing facilities in Oriente Reduction Agency by DOD Directive 5105.62 of Province, Cuba, transferred from Office of Special Sept. 30, 1998. Assistant to the Administrator (Nicaro Project) to Operations Advisory Group Established by EO Defense Materials Service by General Services 11905 of Feb. 18, 1976. Abolished by Presidential Administrator, effective July 7, 1959. Facilities Directive No. 2 of Jan. 20, 1977. expropriated by Cuban Government and nationalized Oct. 26, 1960. Operations Coordinating Board Established by EO Northern Mariana Islands Commission on Federal 10483 of Sept. 2, 1953, which was superseded by Laws Created by joint resolution of Mar. 24, 1976 EO 10700 of Feb. 25, 1957. EO 10700 revoked by (90 Stat. 263). Terminated upon submission of final EO 10920 of Feb. 18, 1961, and Board terminated. report in August 1985. Ordnance, Bureau of See Ordnance and Nursing Research, National Center for Renamed Hydrography, Bureau of National Institute of Nursing Research by act of June Ordnance and Hydrography, Bureau of Established 10, 1993 (107 Stat. 178). in the Department of the Navy by act of Aug. 31, Nutrition Division Functions transferred from 1842 (5 Stat. 579). Replaced under act of July 5, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare to the 1862 (12 Stat. 510), by Bureau of Ordnance and Department of Agriculture by EO 9310 of Mar. 3, Bureau of Navigation. Abolished by act of Aug. 18, 1943. 1959 (73 Stat. 395), and functions transferred to Bureau of Naval Weapons. Ocean Mining Administration Established by Interior Secretarial Order 2971 of Feb. 24, 1975. Organization, President’s Advisory Committee on Abolished by Department Manual Release 2273 of Government Established by EO 10432 of Jan. 24, June 13, 1980. 1953. Abolished by EO 10917 of Feb. 10, 1961, and functions transferred to Bureau of the Budget for Oceanography, Interagency Committee on termination. Established by Federal Council for Science and Technology pursuant to EO 10807 of Mar. 13, 1959. Organizations Staff, International Functions Absorbed by National Council on Marine Resources merged with Foreign Agricultural Service by and Engineering Development pursuant to Vice memorandum of Dec. 7, 1973 of , effective Feb. 3, Presidential letter of July 21, 1967. 1974.

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Overseas Private Investment Corporation Park Service, National Functions in District of Transferred as separate agency to U.S. International Columbia relating to space assignment, site selection Development Cooperation Agency by Reorg. Plan for public buildings, and determination of priority in No. 2 of 1979, effective Oct. 1, 1979. Became an construction transferred to Public Buildings independent agency following the abolition of IDCA Administration, Federal Works Agency, under Reorg. by act of Oct. 21, 1998 (112 Stat. 2681–790). Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939.

Oversight Board (for the Resolution Trust Park Trust Fund Board, National Established by act Corporation) Established by act of Aug. 9, 1989 of July 10, 1935 (49 Stat. 477). Terminated by act (103 Stat. 363). Renamed Thrift Depositor Protection of Dec. 18, 1967 (81 Stat. 656), and functions Oversight Board by act of Dec. 12, 1991 (105 Stat. transferred to National Park Foundation. 1767). Abolished by act of July 29, 1998 (112 Stat. Parks, Buildings, and Reservations, Office of 908). Authority and duties transferred to the National Established in the Department of the Secretary of the Treasury. Interior by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Renamed Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission National Park Service by act of Mar. 2, 1934 (48 Established by EO 11331 of Mar. 6, 1967. Stat. 362). Terminated by EO 12319 of Sept. 9, 1981. Parole, Board of Established by act of June 25, 1948 (62 Stat. 854). Abolished by act of Mar. 15, Packers and Stockyards Administration Established 1976 (90 Stat. 219), and functions transferred to U.S. by Memorandum 1613, supp. 1, of May 8, 1967 of Parole Commission. the Secretary of Agriculture. Certain functions consolidated into Agricultural Marketing Service by Patent Office Provisions of first patent act Secretary’s Memorandum 1927 of Jan. 15, 1978. administered by the Department of State, with Remaining functions incorporated into the Grain authority for granting patents vested in board Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration comprising Secretaries of State and War and by Secretary’s Memorandum 1010–1 dated Oct. 20, Attorney General. Board abolished, authority 1994. transferred to Secretary of State, and registration system established by act of Feb. 21, 1793 (1 Stat. Panama Canal Operation of piers at Atlantic and 318). Office made bureau in the Department of State Pacific terminals transferred to Panama Railroad in October 1802, headed by Superintendent of Company by EO 7021 of Apr. 19, 1935. Panama Patents. Office reorganized in 1836 by act of June Canal reestablished as Canal Zone Government by 4, 1836 (5 Stat. 117) under Commissioner of Patents. act of Sept. 26, 1950 (64 Stat. 1038). Office transferred to the Department of the Interior in 1849. Office transferred to the Department of Panama Canal Commission Established by act of Commerce by EO 4175 of Mar. 17, 1925. Oct. 1, 1979, as amended (22 U.S.C. 3611). U.S. responsibility terminated by stipulation of the Patents Board, Government Established by EO Panama Canal Treaty of 1977, which transferred 10096 of Jan. 23, 1950. Abolished by EO 10930 of responsibility for the Panama Canal to the Republic Mar. 24, 1961, and functions transferred to the of Panama, effective Dec. 31, 1999. Secretary of Commerce. Panama Canal Company Established by act of June Pay Board Established by EO 11627 of Oct. 15, 29, 1948 (62 Stat. 1076). Abolished and superseded 1971. Abolished by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. by Panama Canal Commission (93 Stat. 454). Peace Corps Established in the Department of State Panama Railroad Company Incorporated Apr. 7, by EO 10924 of Mar. 1, 1961, and continued by act 1849, by New York State Legislature. Operated of Sept. 22, 1961 (75 Stat. 612), and EO 11041 of under private control until 1881, when original Aug. 6, 1962. Functions transferred to ACTION by French Canal Company acquired most of its stock. Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1971, effective July 1, 1971. Company and its successor, New Panama Canal Made independent agency in executive branch by Company, operated railroad as common carrier and act of Dec. 29, 1981 (95 Stat. 1540). also as adjunct in attempts to construct canal. In 1904 their shares of stock in Panama Railroad Pennsylvania Avenue, Temporary Commission on Company passed to ownership of U.S. as part of Established by EO 11210 of Mar. 25, 1956. Inactive assets of New Panama Canal Company purchased as of Nov. 15, 1969, due to lack of funding. under act of June 28, 1902 (34 Stat. 481). Remaining Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation shares purchased from private owners in 1905. Established by act of Oct. 27, 1972 (86 Stat. 1266). Panama Railroad Company reincorporated by act of Terminated pursuant to P.L. 104–99, Jan. 26, 1996 June 29, 1948 (62 Stat. 1075) pursuant to (110 Stat. 32) and P.L. 104–134, Apr. 26, 1996 (110 requirements of act of Dec. 6, 1945 (59 Stat. 597). Stat. 1321–198). Functions transferred to General Reestablished as Panama Canal Company by act of Services Administration, National Capital Planning Sept. 26, 1950 (64 Stat. 1038). The Secretary of the Commission, and National Park Service (61 FR Army was directed to discontinue commercial 11308), effective Apr. 1, 1996. operations of Company by Presidential letter of Mar. 29, 1961. Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, Office of See Labor-Management Services Administration Paperwork, Commission on Federal Established by act of Dec. 27, 1974 (88 Stat. 1789). Terminated Pensions, Commissioner of Provided for by act of January 1978 pursuant to terms of act. Mar. 2, 1833 (4 Stat. 668). Continued by act of Mar.

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3, 1835 (4 Stat. 779), and other acts as Office of the 2591 of Oct. 3, 1950 of the Secretary of the Interior, Commissioner of Pensions. Transferred to the pursuant to EO 10161 of Sept. 9, 1950. Continued Department of the Interior as bureau by act of Mar. by Secretary’s Order 2614 of Jan. 25, 1951, pursuant 3, 1849 (9 Stat. 395). Consolidated with other to EO 10200 of Jan. 3, 1951, and PAD Delegation bureaus and agencies into Veterans Administration 1 of Jan. 24, 1951. Abolished by Secretary’s Order by EO 5398 of July 21, 1930. 2755 of Apr. 23, 1954.

Pensions, Office of the Commissioner of See Petroleum Administration for War See Petroleum Pensions, Commissioner of Coordinator for War, Office of

Perry’s Victory Memorial Commission Created by Petroleum Administrative Board Established Sept. act of Mar. 3, 1919 (40 Stat. 1322). Administration 11, 1933, by the Secretary of the Interior. of Memorial transferred to National Park Service by Terminated Mar. 31, 1936, by EO 7076 of June 15, act of June 2, 1936 (49 Stat. 1393). Commission 1935. The Secretary of the Interior was authorized to terminated by terms of act and membership execute functions vested in President by act of Feb. reconstituted as advisory board to the Secretary of 22, 1935 (49 Stat. 30) by EO 7756 of Dec. 1, 1937. Interior. Secretary also authorized to establish Petroleum Personal Property, Office of See Supply Service, Conservation Division to assist in administering act. Federal Records of Petroleum Administrative Board and Petroleum Labor Policy Board housed with Personnel, National Roster of Scientific and Petroleum Conservation Division, Office of Oil and Specialized Established by National Resources Gas, acting as custodian for the Secretary of the Planning Board pursuant to Presidential letter of June Interior. 18, 1940, to the Secretary of the Treasury. After Aug. 15, 1940, administered jointly by Board and U.S. Petroleum Coordinator for War, Office of Civil Service Commission. Transferred to War Secretary of the Interior designated Petroleum Manpower Commission by EO 9139 of Apr. 18, Coordinator for National Defense pursuant to 1942. Transferred to the Department of Labor by EO Presidential letter of May 28, 1941, and approved 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945. Transferred with Bureau of Petroleum Coordinator for War pursuant to Employment Security to Federal Security Agency by Presidential letter of Apr. 20, 1942. Office abolished act of June 16, 1948 (62 Stat. 443). Transferred to by EO 9276 of Dec. 2, 1942, and functions the Department of Labor by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of transferred to Petroleum Administration for War, 1949, effective Aug. 20, 1949, and became inactive. established by same EO. Administration terminated Roster functions transferred to National Science by EO 9718 of May 3, 1946. Foundation by act of May 10, 1950 (64 Stat. 154). Reactivated in 1950 as National Scientific Register Petroleum Labor Policy Board Established by the by Office of Education, Federal Security Agency, Secretary of the Interior, as Administrator of Code of through National Security Resources Board grant of Fair Competition for Petroleum Industry, on funds, and continued by National Science recommendation of Planning and Coordination Foundation funds until December 1952, when Committee Oct. 10, 1933. Reorganized by Secretary Register integrated into Foundation’s National Dec. 19, 1933, and reorganization confirmed by Register of Scientific and Technical Personnel order of Mar. 8, 1935. Terminated Mar. 31, 1936, project in Division of Scientific Personnel and when Petroleum Administrative Board abolished by Education. EO 7076 of June 15, 1935. Personnel Administration, Council of Established Petroleum Reserves Corporation Established June by EO 7916 of June 24, 1938, effective Feb. 1, 30, 1943, by Reconstruction Finance Corporation. 1939. Made unit in U.S. Civil Service Commission Transferred to Office of Economic Warfare by EO by EO 8467 of July 1, 1940. Renamed Federal 9360 of July 15, 1943. Office consolidated into Personnel Council by EO 9830 of Feb. 24, 1947. Foreign Economic Administration by EO 9380 of Abolished by act of July 31, 1953 (67 Stat. 300), and Sept. 25, 1943. Functions transferred to personnel and records transferred to Office of Reconstruction Finance Corporation by EO 9630 of Executive Director, U.S. Civil Service Commission. Sept. 27, 1945. RFC’s charter amended Nov. 9, 1945, to change name to War Assets Corporation. Personnel Council, Federal See Personnel Corporation designated by Surplus Property Administration, Council of Administrator as disposal agency for all types of property for which Reconstruction Finance Personnel Interchange, President’s Commission on Corporation formerly disposal agency. Domestic Established by EO 11451 of Jan. 19, 1969. Continued by EO 12136 of May 15, 1979, and surplus property functions of Corporation transferred renamed President’s Commission on Executive to War Assets Administration by EO 9689 of Jan. 31, Exchange. Continued by EO 12493 of Dec. 5, 1984. 1946. Reconstruction Finance Corporation Board of Abolished by EO 12760 of May 2, 1991. Directors ordered by President to dissolve War Assets Corporation as soon after Mar. 25, 1946, as Personnel Management, Liaison Office for practicable. Established by EO 8248 of Sept. 8, 1939. Abolished by EO 10452 of May 1, 1953, and functions Philippine Alien Property Administration transferred to U.S. Civil Service Commission. Established in Office for Emergency Management by EO 9789 of Oct. 14, 1946. Abolished by EO 10254 Petroleum Administration for Defense Established of June 15, 1951, and functions transferred to the under act of Sept. 8, 1950 (64 Stat. 798) by Order Department of Justice.

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Philippine War Damage Commission Established branch by act of Aug. 12, 1970 (84 Stat. 719), by act of Apr. 30, 1946 (60 Stat. 128). Terminated effective July 1, 1971. Mar. 31, 1951, by act of Sept. 6, 1950 (64 Stat. 712). Power Commission, Federal Established by act of June 10, 1920 (41 Stat. 1063). Terminated by act of Photographic Interpretation Center, National Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 578), and functions Functions transferred to the National Imagery and transferred to the Department of Energy. Mapping Agency by P.L. 104–201, Sept. 23, 1996 (110 Stat. 2677). Preparedness, Office of Renamed Federal Preparedness Agency by General Services Physical Fitness, Committee on Established in Administrator’s order of June 26, 1975. Office of Federal Security Administrator by EO 9338 of Apr. 29, 1943. Terminated June 30, 1945. Preparedness Agency, Federal Functions transferred from General Services Administration to Physical Fitness, President’s Council on See Youth Federal Emergency Management Agency by EO Fitness, President’s Council on 12148 of July 20, 1979.

Physician Payment Review Commission Presidential. See other part of title Established by act of Apr. 7, 1986 (100 Stat. 190). Terminated by act of Aug. 5, 1997 (111 Stat. 354). President’s. See other part of title Assets, staff, and continuing responsibility for reports transferred to the Medicare Payment Advisory Press Intelligence, Division of Established in Commission. August 1933. Made division of National Emergency Council July 10, 1935. Continued in Office of Planning Board, National Established by Government Reports by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, Administrator of Public Works July 30, 1933. effective July 1, 1939. Transferred to Office of War Terminated by EO 6777 of June 30, 1934. Information by EO 9182 of June 13, 1942, functioning in Bureau of Special Services. Office Plant Industry, Bureau of Established by act of abolished by EO 9608 of Aug. 31, 1945, and Bureau Mar. 2, 1902 (31 Stat. 922). Soil fertility and soil transferred to Bureau of the Budget. Upon microbiology work of Bureau of Chemistry and Soils reestablishment of Office of Government Reports, by transferred to Bureau by act of May 17, 1935. Soil EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946, Division of Press chemistry and physics and soil survey work of Intelligence made unit of Office. Bureau of Chemistry and Soils transferred to Bureau by Secretary’s Memorandum 784 of Oct. 6, 1938. In Price Administration, Office of Established by EO February 1943 engineering research of Bureau of 8734 of Apr. 11, 1941, combining Price Division Agricultural Chemistry and Engineering transferred to and Consumer Division of National Defense Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Advisory Commission. Renamed Office of Price Engineering by Research Administration Administration by EO 8875 of Aug. 28, 1941, which Memorandum 5 issued pursuant to EO 9069 of Feb. transferred Civilian Allocation Division to Office of 23, 1942, and in conformity with Secretary’s Production Management. Consolidated with other Memorandums 960 and 986. Functions transferred agencies into Office of Temporary Controls by EO to Agricultural Research Service by Secretary’s 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946, except Financial Reporting Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. Division, transferred to Federal Trade Commission.

Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering, Price Commission Established by EO 11627 of Bureau of See Plant Industry, Bureau of Oct. 15, 1971. Abolished by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. Plant Quarantine, Bureau of See Entomology and Plant Quarantine, Bureau of Price Decontrol Board Established by act of July 25, 1946 (60 Stat. 669). Effective period of act of Policy Development, Office of See Domestic Jan. 30, 1942 (56 Stat. 23), extended to June 30, Council 1947, by joint resolution of June 25, 1946 (60 Stat. 664). Post Office, Department of See Postal Service Price Stability for Economic Growth, Cabinet Postal Savings System Established by act of June Committee on Established by Presidential letter of 25, 1910 (36 Stat. 814). System closed by act of Jan. 28, 1959. Abolished by Presidential direction Mar. 28, 1966 (80 Stat. 92). Mar. 12, 1961.

Postal Service Created July 26, 1775, by Price Stabilization, Office of Established by Continental Congress. Temporarily established by General Order 2 of Economic Stabilization Congress by act of Sept. 22, 1789 (1 Stat. 70), and Administrator Jan. 24, 1951. Director of Price continued by subsequent acts. Department of Post Stabilization provided for in EO 10161 of Sept. 9, Office made executive department under act of June 1950. Terminated Apr. 30, 1953, by EO 10434 of 8, 1872 (17 Stat. 283). Offices of First, Second, Feb. 6, 1953, and provisions of acts of June 30, Third, and Fourth Assistant Postmasters General 1952 (66 Stat. 296) and June 30, 1953 (67 Stat. abolished and Deputy Postmaster General and four 131). Assistant Postmasters General established by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1949, effective Aug. 20, 1949. Prices and Costs, Committee on Government Reorganized as U.S. Postal Service in executive Activities Affecting Established by EO 10802 of

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Jan. 23, 1959. Abolished by EO 10928 of Mar. 23, Department of Commerce. Transferred to National 1961. Bureau of Standards by departmental reorganization order, effective Apr. 27, 1982. Priorities Board Established by order of Council of National Defense, approved Oct. 18, 1940, and by Production Areas, Committee for Congested EO 8572 of Oct. 21, 1940. EO 8572 revoked by EO Established in Executive Office of the President by 8629 of Jan. 7, 1941. EO 9327 of Apr. 7, 1943. Terminated Dec. 31, 1944, by act of June 28, 1944 (58 Stat. 535). Prison Industries, Inc., Federal Established by EO 6917 of Dec. 11, 1934. Transferred to the Production Authority, National Established in the Department of Justice by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, Department of Commerce Sept. 11, 1950, by EO’s effective July 1, 1939. 10161 of Sept. 9, 1950, 10193 of Dec. 16, 1950, Prison Industries Reorganization Administration and 10200 of Jan. 3, 1951. Abolished by order of Functioned from Sept. 26, 1935, to Sept. 30, 1940, Oct. 1, 1953 of the Secretary of Commerce, and under authority of act of Apr. 8, 1935 (49 Stat. 115), functions merged into Business and Defense Services and of EO’s 7194 of Sept. 26, 1935, 7202 of Sept. Administration. 28, 1935, and 7649 of June 29, 1937. Terminated Production Management, Office of Established in due to lack of funding. Office for Emergency Management by EO 8629 of Private Sector Programs, Office of Functions Jan. 7, 1941. Abolished by EO 9040 of Jan. 24, transferred to the Office of Citizen Exchanges within 1942, and personnel and property transferred to War the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, USIA, Production Board. by act of Feb. 16, 1990 (104 Stat. 56). Production and Marketing Administration Processing tax Agricultural Adjustment Established by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum Administration’s function of collecting taxes 1118 of Aug. 18, 1945. Functions transferred under declared unconstitutional by U.S. Supreme Court Department reorganization by Secretary’s Jan. 6, 1936. Functions under acts of June 28, 1934 Memorandum 1320, supp. 4, of Nov. 2, 1953. (48 Stat. 1275), Apr. 21, 1934 (48 Stat. 598), and Aug. 24, 1935 (49 Stat. 750) discontinued by repeal Productivity Council, National Established by EO of these laws by act of Feb. 10, 1936 (49 Stat. 12089 of Oct. 23, 1978. EO 12089 revoked by EO 1106). 12379 of Aug. 17, 1982. Processing Tax Board of Review Established in the Programs, Bureau of International Established by Department of the Treasury by act of June 22, (49 the Secretary of Commerce Aug. 8, 1961, by Stat. 1652). Abolished by act of Oct. 21, 1942 (56 Departmental Orders 173 and 174. Abolished by Stat. 967). Departmental Order 182 of Feb. 1, 1963, which established Bureau of International Commerce. Proclamations See State, Department of Functions transferred to Domestic and International Business Administration, effective Nov. 17, 1972. Procurement, Commission on Government Established by act of Nov. 26, 1969 (83 Stat. 269). Programs, Office of Public Established in the Terminated Apr. 30, 1973, due to expiration of National Archives and Records Administration. statutory authority. Reorganized by Archivist under Notice 96–260, Sept. 23, 1996, effective Jan. 6, 1997. Functions Procurement and Assignment Service Established restructured and transferred to Office of Records by President Oct. 30, 1941. Transferred from Office Services—Washington, DC. of Defense Health and Welfare Services to War Manpower Commission by EO 9139 of Apr. 18, Prohibition, Bureau of Established by act of May 1942. Transferred to Federal Security Agency by EO 27, 1930 (46 Stat. 427). Investigative functions 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945, which terminated consolidated with functions of Bureau of Commission. Investigation into Division of Investigation, Procurement Division Established in the Department of Justice. by EO 6166 of June 10, Department of the Treasury by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, which set as effective date Mar. 2, 1934, or 1933. Renamed Bureau of Federal Supply by such later date as fixed by President. All other Department of the Treasury Order 73 of Nov. 19, functions performed by Bureau of Prohibition 1946, effective Jan. 1, 1947. Transferred to General ordered transferred to such division in the Services Administration as Federal Supply Service by Department of Justice as deemed desirable by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380). Attorney General. Procurement Policy, Office of Federal Established Property, Office of Surplus Established in within Office of Management and Budget by act of Procurement Division, Department of the Treasury, Aug. 30, 1974 (88 Stat. 97). Abolished due to lack by EO 9425 of Feb. 19, 1944, and act of Oct. 3, of funding and functions transferred to Office of 1944 (58 Stat. 765), under general direction of Management and Budget by act of Oct 28, 1993 Surplus Property Board established by same (107 Stat. 1236). legislation. Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO 9541 of Apr. 19, 1945. Product Standards Policy, Office of Formerly Terminated by EO 9643 of Oct. 19, 1945, and separate operating unit under Assistant Secretary for activities and personnel transferred to Reconstruction Productivity, Technology, and Innovation, Finance Corporation.

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Property Administration, Surplus See War Radiation Council, Federal Established by EO Property Administration, Surplus 10831 of Aug. 14, 1959, and act of Sept. 23, 1959 (73 Stat. 688). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of Property Board, Surplus See War Property 1970, effective Dec. 2, 1970, and functions Administration, Surplus transferred to Environmental Protection Agency.

Property Council, Federal Established by EO Radiation and Organisms, Division of Established 11724 of June 25, 1973, and reconstituted by EO by Secretarial order of May 1, 1929, as part of 11954 of Jan. 7, 1977. Terminated by EO 12030 of Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. Renamed Dec. 15, 1977. Radiation Biology Laboratory by Secretarial order of Feb. 16, 1965. Merged with Chesapeake Center for Property Management and Disposal Service See Environmental Studies by Secretarial order of July 1, Emergency Procurement Service 1983, to form Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. Property Office, Surplus Established in Division of Territories and Island Possessions, Department of the Radio Commission, Federal Established by act of Interior, under Regulation 1 of Surplus Property Feb. 23, 1927 (44 Stat. 1162). Abolished by act of Board, Apr. 2, 1945. Transferred to War Assets June 19, 1934 (48 Stat. 1102), and functions Administration by EO 9828 of Feb. 21, 1947. transferred to Federal Communications Commission.

Property Review Board Established by EO 12348 Radio Division Established by National Emergency of Feb. 25, 1982. EO 12348 revoked by EO 12512 Council July 1, 1938. Transferred to Office of of Apr. 29, 1985. Education, Federal Security Agency, by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Terminated Prospective Payment Assessment Commission June 30, 1940, by terms of act of June 30, 1939 (53 Established by act of Apr. 20, 1983 (97 Stat. 159). Stat. 927). Terminated by act of Aug. 5, 1997 (111 Stat. 354). Assets, staff, and continuing responsibility for reports Radio Propagation Laboratory, Central Transferred transferred to the Medicare Payment Advisory from National Bureau of Standards to Environmental Commission. Science Services Administration by the Department of Commerce Order 2–A, effective July 13, 1965. Provisions and Clothing, Bureau of Established by acts of Aug. 31, 1842 (5 Stat. 579), and July 5, 1862 Radiological Health, National Center for Devices (12 Stat. 510). Designated Bureau of Supplies and and Renamed Center for Devices and Radiological Accounts by act of July 19, 1892 (27 Stat. 243). Health by Food and Drug Administration notice of Abolished by Department of Defense reorg. order of Mar. 9, 1984 (49 FR 10166). Mar. 9, 1966, and functions transferred to the Secretary of the Navy (31 FR 7188). Rail Public Counsel, Office of Established by act of Feb. 5, 1976 (90 Stat. 51). Terminated Dec. 1, 1979, Public. See other part of title due to lack of funding.

Publications Commission, National Historical Railroad Administration, U.S. See Railroads, Established by act of Oct. 22, 1968 (82 Stat. 1293). Director General of Renamed National Historical Publications and Records Commission by act of Dec. 22, 1974 (88 Railroad and Airline Wage Board Established by Stat. 1734). Economic Stabilization Administrator’s General Order 7 of Sept. 27, 1951, pursuant to act of Sept. Puerto Rican Hurricane Relief Commission 8, 1950 (64 Stat. 816). Terminated Apr. 30, 1953, by Established by act of Dec. 21, 1928 (45 Stat. 1067). EO 10434 of Feb. 6, 1953, and acts of June 30, No loans made after June 30, 1934, and 1952 (66 Stat. 296), and June 30, 1953 (67 Stat. Commission abolished June 3, 1935, by Public 131). Resolution 22 (49 Stat. 320). Functions transferred to Railroads, Director General of Established under Division of Territories and Island Possessions, authority of act of Aug. 29, 1916 (39 Stat. 645). Department of the Interior. After June 30, 1946, Organization of U.S. Railroad Administration collection work performed in Puerto Rico announced Feb. 9, 1918. Office abolished by Reorg. Reconstruction Administration. Following Plan No. II of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, and termination of Administration, remaining collection functions transferred to the Secretary of the Treasury. functions transferred to the Secretary of Agriculture by act of July 11, 1956 (70 Stat. 525). Railway Association, U.S. Established by act of Jan. 2, 1974 (87 Stat. 985). Terminated Apr. 1, 1987, by Puerto Rico, U.S.-Puerto Rico Commission on the act of Oct. 21, 1986 (100 Stat. 1906). Status of Established by act of Feb. 20, 1964 (78 Stat. 17). Terminated by terms of act. Railway Labor Panel, National Established by EO 9172 of May 22, 1942. EO 9172 revoked by EO Puerto Rico Reconstruction Administration 9883 of Aug. 11, 1947. Established in the Department of the Interior by EO 7057 of May 28, 1935. Terminated Feb. 15, 1955, Real Estate Board, Federal Established by EO 8034 by act of Aug. 15, 1953 (67 Stat. 584). of Jan. 14, 1939. Abolished by EO 10287 of Sept. 6, 1951. Radiation Biology Laboratory See Radiation and Organisms, Division of Reclamation, Bureau of See Reclamation Service

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Reclamation Service Established July 1902 in terminated not later than Apr. 1, 1936, by same Geological Survey by the Secretary of the Interior, order. Committee of Industrial Analysis created by pursuant to act of June 17, 1902 (32 Stat. 388). EO 7323 of Mar. 21, 1936, to complete work of Separated from Survey in 1907 and renamed Bureau Council. of Reclamation June 1923. Power marketing functions transferred to the Department of Energy by Recovery Administration, National Established by act of Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 578). Bureau renamed President pursuant to act of June 16, 1933 (48 Stat. Water and Power Resources Service by Secretarial 194). Provisions of title I of act repealed by Public Order 3042 of Nov. 6, 1979. Renamed Bureau of Resolution 26 of June 14, 1935 (49 Stat. 375), and Reclamation by Secretarial Order 3064 of May 18, extension of Administration in skeletonized form 1981. authorized until Apr. 1, 1936. Office of Administrator, National Recovery Administration, Reconciliation Service Established by Director of created by EO 7075 of June 15, 1935. Selective Service pursuant to EO 11804 of Sept. 16, Administration terminated by EO 7252 of Dec. 21, 1974. Program terminated Apr. 2, 1980. 1935, which transferred Division of Review, Division of Business Corporation, and Advisory Reconstruction Finance Corporation Established Council to the Department of Commerce for Feb. 2, 1932, by act of Jan. 22, 1932 (47 Stat. 5). termination of functions by Apr. 1, 1936. Grouped with other agencies to form Federal Loan Consumers’ Division transferred to the Department Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July of Labor by same order. 1, 1939. Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1942. Returned Recovery Review Board, National Established by to Federal Loan Agency by act of Feb. 24, 1945 (59 EO 6632 of Mar. 7, 1934. Abolished by EO 6771 of Stat. 5). Agency abolished by act of June 30, 1947 June 30, 1934. (61 Stat. 202), and functions assumed by Corporation. Functions relating to financing houses Recreation, Bureau of Outdoor Established in the or site improvements, authorized by act of Aug. 10, Department of the Interior by act of May 28, 1963 1948 (61 Stat. 1275), transferred to Housing and (77 Stat. 49). Terminated by Secretary’s order of Jan. Home Finance Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 23 of 25, 1978, and functions assumed by Heritage 1950, effective July 10, 1950. Corporation Board of Conservation and Recreation Service. Directors, established by act of Jan. 22, 1932 (47 Stat. 5), abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1951, Recreation and Natural Beauty, Citizens’ Advisory effective May 1, 1951, and functions transferred to Committee on Established by EO 11278 of May 4, Administrator and Loan Policy Board established by 1966. Terminated by EO 11472 of May 29, 1969. same plan, effective Apr. 30, 1951. Act of July 30, 1953 (67 Stat. 230), provided for RFC succession Recreation and Natural Beauty, President’s Council until June 30, 1954, and for termination of its on Established by EO 11278 of May 4, 1966. lending powers Sept. 28, 1953. Certain functions Terminated by EO 11472 of May 29, 1969. assigned to appropriate agencies for liquidation by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1954, effective July 1, 1954. Recreation Resources Review Commission, Outdoor Corporation abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of Established by act of June 28, 1958 (72 Stat. 238). 1957, effective June 30, 1957, and functions Final report submitted to President January 1962 and transferred to Housing and Home Finance Agency, terminated Sept. 1, 1962. General Services Administration, Small Business Regional Action Planning Commissions Authorized Administration, and the Department of the Treasury. by act of Aug. 26, 1965 (79 Stat. 552). Federal role Records Administration, Office of Established in abolished through repeal by act of Aug. 13, 1981 the National Archives and Records Administration. (95 Stat. 766). At time of repeal, eight Reorganized by Archivist under Notice 96–260, commissions—Coastal Plains, Four Corners, New Sept. 23, 1996, effective Jan. 6, 1997. Functions England, Old West Ozarks, Pacific Northwest, restructured and transferred to Office of Records Southwest Border, Southwest Border Region, and Services—Washington, DC. Upper Great Lakes—affected. Records Centers, Office of Federal Established in Regional Archives, Office of Special and the National Archives and Records Administration. Established in the National Archives and Records Reorganized by Archivist under Notice 96–260, Administration. Reorganized by Archivist under Sept. 23, 1996, effective Jan. 6, 1997. Functions Notice 96–260, Sept. 23, 1996, effective Jan. 6, restructured and transferred to Office of Regional 1997. Functions restructured and transferred Records Services. between Office of Records Services—Washington, DC and Office of Regional Records Services. Records and Information Management, Office of Functions transferred from National Archives and Regional Councils, Federal Established by EO Records Service to Automated Data and 12314 of July 22, 1981. Abolished by EO 12407 of Telecommunications Service by General Services Feb. 22, 1983. Administrator’s decision, effective Jan. 10, 1982, regionally and Apr. 1, 1982, in Washington, DC. Regional Operations, Executive Director of Established in Food and Drug Administration by Recovery Administration, Advisory Council, order of May 20, 1971 of the Secretary of Health, National Established by EO 7075 of June 15, 1935. Education, and Welfare. Merged into Office of Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO Regulatory Affairs by order of Nov. 5, 1984 of the 7252 of Dec. 21, 1935, and functions ordered Secretary of Health and Human Services.

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Regulatory Council, U.S. Disbanded by Vice Information, Office for Emergency Management, by Presidential memorandum of Mar. 25, 1981. Certain EO 9182 of June 13, 1942. Reestablished in functions continued in Regulatory Information Executive Office of the President by EO 9809 of Service Center. Dec. 12, 1946, which transferred to it functions of Media Programming Division and Motion Picture Regulatory Relief, Presidential Task Force on Division, Office of War Mobilization and Establishment announced in President’s remarks Jan. Reconversion, and functions transferred from Bureau 22, 1981. Disbanded and functions transferred to of Special Services, Office of War Information, to Office of Management and Budget in August 1983. Bureau of the Budget by EO 9608 of Aug. 31, 1945. Subsequent to enactment of act of July 30, 1947 (61 Rehabilitation Services Administration Functions Stat. 588), functions of Office restricted to transferred from Department of Health, Education, advertising and motion picture liaison and operation and Welfare to Office of Special Education and of library. Terminated June 30, 1948. Rehabilitative Services, Department of Education, by act of Oct. 17, 1979 (93 Stat. 678), effective May 4, Research, Office of University Transferred from 1980. Office of Program Management and Administration, Research and Special Programs Administration, to Relief Corporation, Federal Surplus Organized Office of Economics, Office of the Assistant under powers granted to President by act of June 16, Secretary for Policy and International Affairs, under 1933 (48 Stat. 195). Charter granted by State of authority of the Department of Transportation Delaware Oct. 4, 1933, and amended Nov. 18, appropriation request for FY 1985, effective Oct. 1, 1935, changing name to Federal Surplus 1984. Commodities Corporation and naming the Secretary of Agriculture, Administrator of Agricultural Research and Development Board Established in Adjustment Administration, and Governor of Farm the Department of Defense by act of July 26, 1947 Credit Administration as Board of Directors. (61 Stat. 499). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 6 of Continued as agency under the Secretary of 1953, effective June 30, 1953, and functions vested Agriculture by acts of June 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 323) in the Secretary of Defense. and Feb. 16, 1938 (52 Stat. 38). Consolidated with Division of Marketing and Marketing Agreements Research and Development Board, Joint into Surplus Marketing Administration by Reorg. Established June 6, 1946, by charter of Secretaries of Plan No. III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. War and Navy. Terminated on creation of Research Merged into Agricultural Marketing Administration and Development Board by act of July 26, 1947 (61 by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942. Stat. 506). Relief and Rehabilitation Operations, Office of Research and Intelligence Service, Interim Foreign Established in the Department of State as Established in the Department of State by EO 9621 announced by White House Nov. 21, 1942. of Sept. 20, 1945. Abolished Dec. 31, 1945, Consolidated with Foreign Economic Administration pursuant to terms of order. by EO 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943. Research Resources, Division of Established in Renegotiation Board Established by act of Mar. 23, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health 1951 (65 Stat. 7). Terminated Mar. 31, 1979, by act and Human Services. Renamed National Center for of Oct. 10, 1978 (92 Stat. 1043). Research Resources by Secretarial notice of Feb. 23, 1990 (55 FR 6455) and act of June 10, 1993 (107 Rent Advisory Board Established by EO 11632 of Stat. 178). Nov. 22, 1971. Abolished by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. Research Service, Cooperative State Established by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1462, supp. Rent Stabilization, Office of Established by 1, of Aug. 31, 1961. Consolidated into Science and General Order 9 of Economic Stabilization Education Administration by Secretary’s order of Jan. Administrator July 31, 1951, pursuant to act of June 24, 1978. Reestablished as Cooperative State 30, 1947 (61 Stat. 193), and EO’ s 10161 of Sept. Research Service by Secretarial order of June 16, 9, 1950, and 10276 of July 31, 1951. Abolished by 1981. EO 10475 of July 31, 1953, and functions transferred to Office of Defense Mobilization. Office Research and Service Division, Cooperative of Research and Development combined with Office Functions transferred to the Secretary of Agriculture of Minerals Policy Development in the Department in Farmer Cooperative Service by act of Aug. 6, of the Interior May 21, 1976, under authority of 1953 (67 Stat. 390). Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1950, effective May 24, 1950, to form Office of Minerals Policy and Research Resettlement Administration Established by EO Analysis. Abolished Sept. 30, 1981, by Secretarial 7027 of Apr. 30, 1935. Functions transferred to the Order 3070 and functions transferred to Bureau of Department of Agriculture by EO 7530 of Dec. 31, Mines. 1936. Renamed Farm Security Administration by Secretary’s Memorandum 732 of Sept. 1, 1937. Reports, Office of Government Established July 1, Abolished by act of Aug. 14, 1946 (60 Stat. 1062) 1939, to perform functions of National Emergency and functions incorporated into the Farmers’ Home Council abolished by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, Administration, effective Jan. 1, 1947. Farmers’ effective July 1, 1939. Established as administrative Home Administration abolished, effective Dec. 27, unit of Executive Office of the President by EO 8248 1994, under authority of Secretary’s Memorandum of Sept. 8, 1939. Consolidated with Office of War 1010–1 dated Oct. 20, 1994 (59 FR 66441).

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Functions assumed by the Consolidated Farm Escambia, and Intervening Areas, U.S. Study Service Agency and the Rural Housing and Commission on Established by act of Aug. 28, Community Development Service. 1958 (72 Stat. 1090). Terminated Dec. 23, 1962. Resolution Trust Corporation Established by act of Road Inquiry, Office of Established by the Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. 369). Board of Directors of Secretary of Agriculture under authority of act of the Corporation abolished by act of Dec. 12, 1991 Aug. 8, 1894 (28 Stat. 264). Federal aid for (105 Stat. 1769). Corporation functions terminated highways to be administered by the Secretary of pursuant to act of Dec. 17, 1993 (107 Stat. 2369). Agriculture through Office of Public Roads and Rural Engineering authorized by act of July 11, 1916 (39 Resources Board and Advisory Committee, National Stat. 355), known as Bureau of Public Roads after Established by EO 6777 of June 30, 1934. Abolished July 1918. Transferred to Federal Works Agency by by EO 7065 of June 7, 1935, and functions Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, transferred to National Resources Committee. and renamed Public Roads Administration. Transferred to General Services Administration as Resources Committee, National Established by EO Bureau of Public Roads by act of June 30, 1949 (63 7065 of June 7, 1935. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. Stat. 380). Transferred to the Department of I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, and functions Commerce by Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1949, effective transferred to National Resources Planning Board in Aug. 20, 1949. Transferred to the Secretary of Executive Office of the President. Board terminated Transportation by act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. by act of June 26, 1943 (57 Stat. 169). 931), and functions assigned to Federal Highway Resources Planning Board, National See Resources Administration. Committee, National Roads, Bureau of Public See Road Inquiry, Office Retired Executives, Service Corps of Established in of ACTION by act of Oct. 1, 1973 (87 Stat. 404). Roads Administration, Public See Road Inquiry, Transferred to Small Business Administration by EO Office of 11871 of July 18, 1975. Roads and Rural Engineering, Office of Public See Retraining and Reemployment Administration Road Inquiry, Office of Established by EO 9427 of Feb. 24, 1944, and act of Oct. 3, 1944 (58 Stat. 788). Transferred from Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway Commission Office of War Mobilization and Reconversion to the Established by act of Mar. 14, 1913 (37 Stat. 885). Department of Labor by EO 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945. Abolished by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, and Terminated pursuant to terms of act. functions transferred to Office of National Parks, Buildings, and Reservations, Department of the Revenue Sharing, Office of Established by the Interior. Secretary of the Treasury to administer programs authorized by acts of Oct. 20, 1972 (86 Stat. 919), Roosevelt Centennial Commission, Theodore and July 22, 1976 (90 Stat. 999). Transferred from Established by joint resolution of July 28, 1955 (69 the Office of the Secretary to Assistant Secretary Stat. 383). Terminated Oct. 27, 1959, pursuant to (Domestic Finance) by Department of the Treasury terms of act. Order 242, rev. 1, of May 17, 1976. Roosevelt Library, Franklin D. Functions assigned Review, Division of Established in National to National Park Service by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of Recovery Administration by EO 7075 of June 15, 1946, effective July 16, 1946, transferred to General 1935. Transferred to the Department of Commerce Services Administration by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of by EO 7252 of Dec. 21, 1935, and functions 1963, effective July 27, 1963. terminated Apr. 1, 1936. Committee of Industrial Analysis created by EO 7323 of Mar. 21, 1936, to Roosevelt Library, Trustees of the Franklin D. complete work of Division. Established by joint resolution of July 18, 1939 (53 Stat. 1063). Transferred to General Services RFC Mortgage Company Organized under laws of Administration by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. Maryland Mar. 14, 1935, pursuant to act of Jan. 22, 381). Abolished by act of Mar. 5, 1958 (72 Stat. 34), 1932 (47 Stat. 5). Grouped with other agencies to and Library operated by National Archives and form Federal Loan Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of Records Service, General Services Administration. 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Transferred to the Department of Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, Roosevelt Memorial Commission, Franklin Delano 1942. Returned to Federal Loan Agency by act of Established by joint resolution of Aug. 11, 1955 (69 Feb. 24, 1945 (59 Stat. 5). Assets and liabilities Stat. 694). Terminated by act of Nov. 14, 1997 (111 transferred to Reconstruction Finance Corporation by Stat. 1601). act of June 30, 1947 (61 Stat. 207). Rubber Development Corporation Establishment River Basins, Neches, Trinity, Brazos, Colorado, announced Feb. 20, 1943, by the Secretary of Guadalupe, San Antonio, Nueces, and San Jacinto, Commerce. Organized under laws of Delaware as and Intervening Areas, U.S. Study Commission on subsidiary of Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Established by act of Aug. 28, 1958 (72 Stat. 1058). Assumed all activities of Rubber Reserve Company Terminated June 30, 1962. relating to development of foreign rubber sources and procurement of rubber therefrom. Functions River Basins, Savannah, Altamaha, Saint Marys, transferred to Office of Economic Warfare by EO Apalachicola-Chattahoochee, and Perdido- 9361 of July 15, 1943. Office consolidated into

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Foreign Economic Administration by EO 9380 of Rural Electrification Administration Established by Sept. 25, 1943. Office returned to Reconstruction EO 7037 of May 11, 1935. Functions transferred by Finance Corporation by EO 9630 of Sept. 27, 1945. EO 7458 of Sept. 26, 1936, to Rural Electrification Certificate of incorporation expired June 30, 1947. Administration established by act of May 20, 1936 (49 Stat. 1363). Transferred to the Department of Rubber Producing Facilities Disposal Commission Agriculture by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective Established by act of Aug. 7, 1953 (67 Stat. 408). July 1, 1939. Abolished by Secretary’s Memorandum Functions transferred to Federal Facilities 1010–1 dated Oct. 20, 1994, and functions assumed Corporation by EO 10678 of Sept. 20, 1956. by Rural Utilities Service.

Rubber Reserve Company Established June 28, Rural Housing and Community Development 1940, under act of Jan. 22, 1932 (47 Stat. 5). Service Established by act of Oct. 13, 1994 (108 Transferred from Federal Loan Agency to the Stat. 3219). Renamed Rural Housing Service (61 FR Department of Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 2899), effective Jan. 30, 1996. 1942. Returned to Federal Loan Agency by act of Feb. 24, 1945 (59 Stat. 5). Dissolved by act of June Rural Rehabilitation Division Established April 30, 1945 (59 Stat. 310), and functions transferred to 1934 by act of May 12, 1933 (48 Stat. 55). Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Functions transferred to Resettlement Administration by Federal Emergency Relief Administrator’s order of Rural Areas Development, Office of Established by June 19, 1935. Secretary of Agriculture memorandum in 1961 (revised Sept. 21, 1962). Renamed Rural Community Saint Elizabeth’s Hospital See Insane, Government Development Service by Secretary’s Memorandum Hospital for the 1570 of Feb. 24, 1965. Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation Rural Business and Cooperative Development Established by act of May 13, 1954 (68 Stat. 92). Service Established within the Department of Secretary of Commerce given direction of general Agriculture by Secretary’s Memorandum 1020–34 policies of Corporation by EO 10771 of June 20, dated Dec. 31, 1991. Renamed Rural Business- 1958. Transferred to the Department of Cooperative Service (61 FR 2899), effective Jan. 30, Transportation by act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 1996. 931).

Rural Community Development Service Salary Stabilization, Office of See Salary Established by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum Stabilization Board 1570 of Feb. 25, 1965, to supersede Office of Rural Areas Development. Abolished Feb. 2, 1970, by Salary Stabilization Board Established May 10, Secretary’s Memorandum 1670 of Jan. 30, 1970, 1951, by Economic Stabilization Administrator’s and functions transferred to other agencies in the General Order 8. Stabilization program administered Department of Agriculture. by Office of Salary Stabilization. Terminated Apr. 30, 1953, by EO 10434 of Feb. 6, 1953, and acts Rural Development Administration Established of June 30, 1952 (66 Stat. 296), and June 30, 1953 within the Department of Agriculture by Secretary’s (67 Stat. 131). Memorandum 1020–34 dated Dec. 31, 1991. Abolished Dec. 27, 1994 (59 FR 66441) under Sales Manager, Office of the General Established authority of Secretary’s Memorandum 1010–1 dated by the Secretary of Agriculture Feb. 29, 1976. Oct. 20, 1994. Functions assumed by the Rural Consolidated with Foreign Agricultural Service by Business and Cooperative Development Service. Secretary’s Memorandum 2001 of Nov. 29, 1979.

Rural Development Committee See Rural Savings Bonds, Interdepartmental Committee for Development Program, Committee for the Voluntary Payroll Savings Plan for the Purchase of U.S. Established by EO 11532 of June 2, 1970. Rural Development Policy, Office of Established Superseded by EO 11981 of Mar. 29, 1977, which initially as Office of Rural Development Policy established Interagency Committee for the Purchase Management and Coordination, Farmers Home of U.S. Savings Bonds. Administration, by Secretary of Agriculture Memorandum 1020–3 of Oct. 26, 1981. Abolished Savings and Loan Advisory Council, Federal in 1986 due to lack of funding. Established by act of Oct. 6, 1972 (86 Stat. 770). Continued by act of Dec. 26, 1974 (88 Stat. 1739). Rural Development Program, Committee for Terminated by act of Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. 422). Established by EO 10847 of Oct. 12, 1959. Abolished by EO 11122 of Oct. 16, 1963, which Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, Federal established Rural Development Committee. Established by act of June 27, 1934 (48 Stat. 1246). Committee superseded by EO 11307 of Sept. 30, Grouped with other agencies to form Federal Loan 1966, and functions assumed by the Secretary of Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July Agriculture. 1, 1939. Transferred to Federal Home Loan Bank Administration, National Housing Agency, by EO Rural Development Service Established by 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Board of Trustees abolished Agriculture Secretarial order in 1973. Functions by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1947, effective July 27, transferred to Office of Rural Development 1947, and functions transferred to Home Loan Bank Coordination and Planning, Farmers Home Board. Abolished by act of Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. Administration, by Secretarial order in 1978. 354).

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Savings Bonds Division, United States Established Scientists and Engineers, National Committee for by Departmental Order 62 of Dec. 26, 1945, as the Development of Established by President Apr. successor to the War and Finance Division, War 3, 1956. Renamed President’s Committee on Savings Staff, and Defense Savings Staff. Functions Scientists and Engineers May 7, 1957. Final report transferred to Bureau of Public Debt by submitted Dec. 17, 1958, and expired Dec. 31, Departmental Order 101–05 of May 11, 1994, and 1958. Division renamed Savings Bond Marketing Office. Scientists and Engineers, President’s Committee on Science, Engineering, and Technology, Federal See Scientists and Engineers, National Committee Coordinating Council for Established by act of for the Development of May 11, 1976 (90 Stat. 471). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1977, effective Feb. 26, 1978, and Screw Thread Commission, National Established functions transferred to President. Functions by act of July 18, 1918 (40 Stat. 912). Terminated redelegated to Director of the Office of Science and by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, and records Technology Policy and Federal Coordinating Council transferred to the Department of Commerce, for Science, Engineering, and Technology, effective Mar. 2, 1934. Informal Interdepartmental Screw Thread Committee established on Sept. 14, established by EO 12039 of Feb. 24, 1978. 1939, consisting of representatives of the Science, Engineering, and Technology Panel, Departments of War, the Navy, and Commerce. Intergovernmental Established by act of May 11, Security, Commission on Government Established 1976 (90 Stat. 465). Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. by act of Aug. 9, 1955 (69 Stat. 595). Terminated 1 of 1977, effective Feb. 26, 1978, and functions Sept. 22, 1957, pursuant to terms of act. transferred to President. Functions redelegated to Director of Office of Science and Technology Policy Security, Office of the Director for Mutual See by EO 12039 of Feb. 24, 1978, which established Security Agency, Mutual Intergovernmental Science, Engineering, and Technology Advisory Panel. Security Agency, Federal Established by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, grouping Science Advisory Committee, President’s under one administration Office of Education, Public Established by President Apr. 20, 1951, and Health Service, Social Security Board, U.S. reconstituted Nov. 22, 1957. Terminated with Office Employment Service, Civilian Conservation Corps, of Science and Technology, effective July 1, 1973. and National Youth Administration. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1953, effective Apr. 11, 1953, Science Exhibit-Century 21 Exposition, U.S. and functions and units transferred to Department of Established Jan. 20, 1960, by Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Commerce Order 167. Abolished by revocation of order on June 5, 1963. Security Agency, Mutual Established and continued by acts of Oct. 10, 1951 (65 Stat. 373) Science and Technology, Federal Council for See and June 20, 1952 (66 Stat. 141). Agency and Office Scientific Research and Development, of Director for Mutual Security abolished by Reorg. Interdepartmental Committee on Plan No. 7 of 1953, effective Aug. 1, 1953, and functions transferred to Foreign Operations Science and Technology, Office of Established by Administration, established by same plan. Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1962, effective June 8, 1962. Office abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1973, Security and Individual Rights, President’s effective June 30, 1973, and functions transferred to Commission on Internal Established by EO 10207 National Science Foundation. of Jan. 23, 1951. Terminated by EO 10305 of Nov. 14, 1951. Science and Technology, President’s Committee on Established by act of May 11, 1976 (90 Stat. 468). Security Resources Board, National Established by Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1977, effective act of July 26, 1947 (61 Stat. 499). Transferred to Feb. 26, 1978, and functions transferred to Executive Office of the President by Reorg. Plan No. President. 4 of 1949, effective Aug. 20, 1949. Functions of Board transferred to Chairman and Board made Scientific and Policy Advisory Committee advisory to him by Reorg. Plan No. 25 of 1950, Established by act of Sept. 26, 1961 (75 Stat. 631). effective July 10, 1950. Functions delegated by Terminated Apr. 30, 1996 under terms of act. Executive order transferred to Office of Defense Mobilization by EO 10438 of Mar. 13, 1953. Board Scientific Research and Development, abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1953, effective Interdepartmental Committee on Established by June 12, 1953, and remaining functions transferred EO 9912 of Dec. 24, 1947. EO 9912 revoked by EO to Office of Defense Mobilization. 10807 of Mar. 13, 1959, which established Federal Council for Science and Technology. Abolished by Security Training Commission, National act of May 11, 1976 (90 Stat. 472). Established by act of June 19, 1951 (65 Stat. 75). Expired June 30, 1957, pursuant to Presidential letter Scientific Research and Development, Office of of Mar. 25, 1957. Established in Office for Emergency Management by EO 8807 of June 28, 1941. Terminated by EO 9913 Seed Loan Office Authorized by Presidential letters of Dec. 26, 1947, and property transferred to of July 26, 1918, and July 26, 1919, to the Secretary National Military Establishment for liquidation. of Agriculture. Further authorized by act of Mar. 3,

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1921 (41 Stat. 1347). Office transferred to Farm Shipping Board Merchant Fleet Corporation, U.S. Credit Administration by EO 6084 of Mar. 27, 1933. See Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation, U.S. Selective Service Appeal Board, National Established by EO 9988 of Aug. 20, 1948. Inactive Ships, Bureau of Established by act of June 20, as of Apr. 11, 1975. 1940 (54 Stat. 493), to replace Bureau of Engineering and Bureau of Construction and Repair. Selective Service Records, Office of See Selective Abolished by Department of Defense reorg. order of Service System Mar. 9, 1966, and functions transferred to the Secretary of the Navy (31 FR 7188). Selective Service System Established by act of Sept. 16, 1940 (54 Stat. 885). Placed under jurisdiction of Simpson Historical Research Center, Albert F. War Manpower Commission by EO 9279 of Dec. 5, Renamed Headquarters USAF Historical Research 1942, and designated Bureau of Selective Service. Center by special order of Dec. 16, 1983 of the Designated Selective Service System, separate Secretary of Defense. agency, by EO 9410 of Dec. 23, 1943. Transferred for liquidation to Office of Selective Service Records Smithsonian Symposia and Seminars, Office of established by act of Mar. 31, 1947 (61 Stat. 31). Renamed Office of Interdisciplinary Studies by Transferred to Selective Service System by act of Smithsonian Institution announcement of Mar. 16, June 24, 1948 (62 Stat. 604). 1987.

Self-Help Development and Technical Social Development Institute, Inter-American Development, Office of Established in National Established by act of Dec. 30, 1969 (83 Stat. 821). Consumer Cooperative Bank by act of Aug. 20, Renamed Inter-American Foundation by act of Feb. 7, 1972 (86 Stat. 34). 1978 (92 Stat. 499). Abolished by act of Aug. 13, 1981 (95 Stat. 437), and assets transferred to Social Protection, Committee on Established in Consumer Cooperative Development Corporation, Office of Defense Health and Welfare Services by Department of Commerce, Dec. 30, 1982. administrative order June 14, 1941. Functions transferred to Federal Security Agency by EO 9338 Services, Bureau of Special See Office of War of Apr. 29, 1943. Information Social and Rehabilitation Service Established by Services, Division of Central Administrative the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare Established by Liaison Officer for Emergency reorganization of Aug. 15, 1967. Abolished by Management pursuant to Presidential letter of Feb. Secretary’s reorganization of Mar. 8, 1977 (42 FR 28, 1941. Terminated by EO 9471 of Aug. 25, 1944, 13262), and constituent units—Medical Services and functions discontinued or transferred to Administration, Assistance Payments Administration, constituent agencies of Office for Emergency Office of Child Support Enforcement, and Public Management and other agencies. Services Administration—transferred. Shipbuilding Stabilization Committee Originally Social Security Administration See Social Security organized by National Defense Advisory Board Commission in 1940. Established August 1942 by War Production Board. Transferred to the Social Security Board Established by act of Aug. Department of Labor from Civilian Production 14, 1935 (49 Stat. 620). Incorporated into Federal Administration, successor agency to Board, by EO Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, 9656 of Nov. 15, 1945. Terminated June 30, 1947. effective July 1, 1939. Social Security Board abolished and Social Security Administration Shipping Board, U.S. Established by act of Sept. 7, established by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1946 (5 U.S.C. 1916 (39 Stat. 729). Abolished by EO 6166 of June app.), effective July 16, 1946, and functions of the 10, 1933, and functions, including those with Board transferred to Federal Security Administrator. respect to U.S. Shipping Board Merchant Fleet Social Security Administration transferred from the Corporation, transferred to U.S. Shipping Board Federal Security Agency by Reorganization Plan No. Bureau, Department of Commerce, effective Mar. 2, 1 of 1953 (5 U.S.C. app.), effective Apr. 11, 1953, 1934. Separation of employees deferred until Sept. to the Department of Health, Education, and 30, 1933, by EO 6245 of Aug. 9, 1933. Functions Welfare. Social Security Administration became an assumed by U.S. Maritime Commission Oct. 26, independent agency in the executive branch by act 1936, pursuant to act of June 29, 1936 (49 Stat. of Aug. 15, 1994 (108 Stat. 1464), effective Mar. 31, 1985). 1995. Shipping Board Bureau, U.S. See Shipping Board, Soil Conservation Service See Soil Erosion Service U.S. Soil Erosion Service Established in the Department Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation, U.S. of the Interior following allotment made Aug. 25, Established Apr. 16, 1917, under authority of act of 1933. Transferred to the Department of Agriculture Sept. 7, 1916 (39 Stat. 729). Renamed U.S. Shipping by Secretary of Interior administrative order of Mar. Board Merchant Fleet Corporation by act of Feb. 11, 25, 1935. Made Soil Conservation Service by order 1927 (44 Stat. 1083). Terminated Oct. 26, 1936, of the Secretary of Agriculture, Apr. 27, 1935, under provisions of act of June 29, 1936 (49 Stat. pursuant to provisions of act of Apr. 27, 1935 (49 1985), and functions transferred to U.S. Maritime Stat. 163). Certain functions of Soil Conservation Commission. Service under jurisdiction of the Department of the

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Interior transferred from the Department of Spanish-Speaking People, Cabinet Committee on Agriculture to the Department of the Interior by Opportunities for See Mexican-American Affairs, Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Interagency Committee on Soil Conservation Service abolished by act of Oct. 13, 1994 (108 Stat. 3225) and functions assumed by Special. See other part of title the Natural Resources Conservation Service. Specifications Board, Federal Established by Soils, Bureau of See Agricultural and Industrial Bureau of the Budget Circular 42 of Oct. 10, 1921. Chemistry, Bureau of and Plant Industry, Bureau of Transferred from Federal Coordinating Service to Procurement Division by order of Oct. 9, 1933 of Solicitor General, Office of Assistant Established in the Secretary of the Treasury. Board superseded by the Department of Justice by act of June 16, 1933 Federal Specifications Executive Committee, set up (48 Stat. 307). Terminated by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of by Director of Procurement under Circular Letter 1950, effective May 24, 1950. 106 of July 16, 1935.

Southeastern Power Administration Established by Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, Bureau of Established the Secretary of the Interior in 1943 to carry out in the Department of the Interior by act of Aug. 8, functions under act of Dec. 22, 1944 (58 Stat. 890). 1956 (70 Stat. 1119). Bureau replaced by U.S. Fish Transferred to the Department of Energy by act of and Wildlife Service pursuant to act of Apr. 22, Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 578). 1974 (88 Stat. 92).

Southwestern Power Administration Established by Standards, National Bureau of See Weights and the Secretary of the Interior in 1943 to carry out Measures, Office of Standard functions under act of Dec. 22, 1944 (58 Stat. 890). State, Department of Duty of Secretary of State of Transferred to the Department of Energy by act of procuring copies of all statutes of the States, as Aug. 4, 1977 (91 Stat. 578). provided for in act of Sept. 28, 1789 (R.S. 206), abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 20 of 1950, effective Space Access and Technology, Office of May 24, 1950. Functions of numbering, editing, and Established in the National Aeronautics and Space distributing proclamations and Executive orders Administration. Abolished by Administrator’s order transferred from the Department of State to the of Feb. 24, 1997. Division of the Federal Register, National Archives, Space Communications, Office of Established in by EO 7298 of Feb. 18, 1936. Duty of Secretary of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. State of publishing Executive proclamations and Abolished by Administrator’s order of Feb. 24, 1997. treaties in newspapers in District of Columbia, provided for in act of July 31, 1876 (19 Stat. 105), Space Science, Office of See Space and Terrestrial abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 20 of 1950, effective Applications, Office of May 24, 1950. Functions concerning publication of U.S. Statutes at Large, acts and joint resolutions in Space Science Board Renamed Space Studies pamphlet form known as slip laws, and amendments Board by authority of the National Research to the Constitution; electoral votes for President and Council, National Academy of Sciences, effective Vice President; and Territorial papers transferred May 8, 1989. from the Department of State to the Administrator of the General Services Administration by Reorg. Plan Space Station, Office of Established in the National No. 20 of 1950. (See also Archives Establishment, Aeronautics and Space Administration. Abolished in National) 1990 and remaining functions transferred to the Office of Space Flight. State and Local Cooperation, Division of Established by Advisory Commission to Council of Space Technology Laboratories, National National Defense Aug. 5, 1940. Transferred to Renamed John C. Stennis Space Center by EO Office of Civilian Defense. 12641 of May 20, 1988. State and Local Government Cooperation, Space and Terrestrial Applications, Office of Committee on Established by EO 11627 of Oct 15, Combined with Office of Space Science to form 1971. Abolished by EO 11695 of Jan. 11, 1973. Office of Space Science and Applications by National Aeronautics and Space Administrator’s State Technical Services, Office of Established by announcement of Sept. 29, 1981. the Secretary of Commerce Nov. 19, 1965, pursuant to act of Sept. 14, 1965 (79 Stat. 697). Abolished by Space Tracking and Data Systems, Office of Secretary, effective June 30, 1970. Renamed Office of Space Operations by National Aeronautics and Space Administrator’s Statistical Board, Central Organized Aug. 9, 1933, announcement of Jan. 9, 1987. by EO 6225 of July 27, 1933. Transferred to Bureau of the Budget by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective Space Transportation Operations, Office of July 1, 1939. Expired July 25, 1940, and functions Combined with Office of Space Transportation taken over by Division of Statistical Standards, Systems to form Office of Space Transportation Bureau of the Budget. Systems, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, effective July 1982. Statistical Committee, Central Established by act of July 25, 1935 (49 Stat. 498). Abolished by Reorg. Space Transportation Systems, Office of See Space Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, and Transportation Operations, Office of functions transferred to Bureau of the Budget.

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Statistical Policy Coordination Committee Administration by EO 9069 of Feb. 23, 1942, Established by EO 12013 of Oct. 7, 1977. Abolished functioning as Sugar Agency. Functions transferred by EO 12318 of Aug. 21, 1981. to Food Distribution Administration by EO 9280 of Dec. 5, 1942. Statistical Reporting Service Established by Memorandum 1446, supp. 1, part 3, of 1961 of the Sugar Rationing Administration Established by Secretary of Agriculture. Consolidated with other Memorandum 1190 of Mar. 31, 1947, of the departmental units into Economics, Statistics, and Secretary of Agriculture under authority of act of Cooperatives Service by Secretary’s Memorandum Mar. 31, 1947 (61 Stat. 35). Terminated Mar. 31, 1927, effective Dec. 23, 1977. Redesignated as 1948, on expiration of authority. Statistical Reporting Service by Secretary’s order of Oct. 1, 1981. Renamed National Agricultural Supplies and Accounts, Bureau of See Provisions Statistics Service. and Clothing, Bureau of Statistics Administration, Social and Economic Supplies and Shortages, National Commission on Established Jan. 1, 1972, by the Secretary of Established by act of Sept. 30, 1974 (88 Stat. 1168). Commerce. Terminated by Department of Terminated Mar. 31, 1977, pursuant to terms of act. Commerce Organization Order 10–2, effective Aug. 4, 1975 (40 FR 42765). Bureau of Economic Supply, Bureau of Federal See Procurement Analysis and Bureau of the Census restored as Division primary operating units of the Department of Supply, Office of Renamed Office of Procurement Commerce by Organization Orders 35–1A and 2A, and Property by Smithsonian Institution effective Aug. 4, 1975. announcement of Nov. 4, 1986. Statutes at Large See State, Department of Supply Committee, General Established by act of Statutes of the States See State, Department of June 17, 1910 (36 Stat. 531). Abolished by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933, effective Mar. 2, 1934, and Steam Engineering, Bureau of Established in the functions transferred to Procurement Division, the Department of the Navy by act of July 5, 1862 (12 Department of the Treasury. Stat. 510). Redesignated as Bureau of Engineering by act of June 4, 1920 (41 Stat. 828). Abolished by act Supply Priorities and Allocations Board Established of June 20, 1940 (54 Stat. 492), and functions in Office for Emergency Management by EO 8875 of transferred to Bureau of Ships. Aug. 28, 1941. Abolished by EO 9024 of Jan. 16, 1942, and functions transferred to War Production Steamboat Inspection Service President authorized Board. to appoint Service by act of June 28, 1838 (5 Stat. 252). Secretary of Treasury authorized to establish Supply Service, Federal Renamed Office of boards of local inspectors at enumerated ports Personal Property by General Services throughout the U.S. by act of Feb. 28, 1871 (16 Stat. Administration order, effective Sept. 28, 1982; later 440). Authority to appoint boards of local inspectors renamed Office of Federal Supply and Services by delegated to Secretary of Commerce and Labor by GSA order of Jan. 22, 1983; then redesignated act of Mar. 4, 1905 (33 Stat. 1026). Consolidated Federal Supply Service. with Bureau of Navigation and Steamboat Inspection by act of June 30, 1932 (47 Stat. 415). Surveys and Maps, Federal Board of See Surveys and Maps of the Federal Government, Board of Stock Catalog Board, Federal Standard Originated by act of Mar. 2, 1929 (45 Stat. 1461). Transferred Surveys and Maps of the Federal Government, from Federal Coordinating Service to Procurement Board of Established by EO 3206 of Dec. 30, Division by order of Oct. 9, 1933 of the Secretary 1919. Renamed Federal Board of Surveys and Maps of the Treasury. by EO 7262 of Jan. 4, 1936. Abolished by EO 9094 of Mar. 10, 1942, and functions transferred to Strategic Defense Initiative Organization Director, Bureau of the Budget. Established in 1986 as a separate agency of the Department of Defense. Renamed Ballistic Missile Space System Development, Office of Established Defense Organization by Deputy Secretary’s in the National Aeronautics and Space memorandum in May 1993. Administration. Renamed Office of Space Access and Technology in 1995. Strategic Services, Office of See Information, Office of Coordinator of Tariff Commission, U.S. Established by act of Sept. 8, 1916 (39 Stat. 795). Renamed U.S. International Subversive Activities Control Board Established by Trade Commission by act of Jan. 3, 1975 (88 Stat. act of Sept. 23, 1950 (64 Stat. 987). Terminated June 2009). 30, 1973, due to lack of funding. Tax Appeals, Board of Established as an Sugar Division Created by act of May 12, 1933 (48 independent agency within the executive branch by Stat. 31), authorized by act of Sept. 1, 1937 (50 Stat. act of June 2, 1924 (43 Stat. 336). Continued by acts 903). Taken from Agricultural Adjustment of Feb. 26, 1926 (44 Stat. 105) and Feb. 10, 1939 Administration and made independent division of (53 Stat. 158). Renamed Tax Court of the United the Department of Agriculture by Secretary’s States by act of Aug. 16, 1954 (68A Stat. 879). Memorandum 783, effective Oct. 16, 1938. Placed Renamed United States Tax Court by act of Dec. 30, under Agricultural Conservation and Adjustment 1969 (83 Stat. 730).

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Technical Cooperation Administration Transferred Territorial Affairs, Office of Established by Interior from the Department of State to Mutual Security Secretarial Order 2951 of Feb. 6, 1973. Abolished Agency by EO 10458 of June 1, 1953. Transferred by Departmental Manual Release 2270 of June 6, to Foreign Operations Administration by Reorg. Plan 1980, and functions transferred to Office of Assistant No. 7 of 1953, effective Aug. 1, 1953. Secretary for Territorial and International Affairs.

Technical Services, Office of Designated unit of Territorial papers See State, Department of Office of the Secretary of Commerce by Department Territories, Office of Established by the Secretary Order 179, July 23, 1962. Functions transferred to of the Interior July 28, 1950. Functions reassigned to National Bureau of Standards by Order 90 of Jan. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Territorial Affairs in 30, 1964. Office of the Assistant Secretary—Public Land Management, Department of the Interior, by Technology Assessment, Office of Created by act Secretarial Order 2942, effective July 1, 1971. of Oct. 13, 1972 (86 Stat. 797). Office inactive as of Sept. 30, 1995. Terrorism, Cabinet Committee To Combat Established by Presidential memorandum of Sept. Technology, Automation, and Economic Progress, 25, 1972. Terminated by National Security Council National Commission on Established by act of Aug. memorandum of Sept. 16, 1977. 19, 1964 (78 Stat. 463). Terminated January 1966 pursuant to terms of act. Textile Industry, Board of Inquiry for the Cotton Established by EO 6840 of Sept. 5, 1934. Abolished Telecommunications Adviser to the President by EO 6858 of Sept. 26, 1934. Established in Executive Office of the President by EO 10297 of Oct. 9, 1951. EO 10297 revoked by Textile National Industrial Relations Board EO 10460 of June 16, 1953, and functions Established by administrative order of June 28, 1934. transferred to Director of Office of Defense Abolished by EO 6858 of Sept. 26, 1934, which Mobilization. created Textile Labor Relations Board in connection with the Department of Labor. Board terminated July Telecommunications Management, Director of 1, 1937, and functions absorbed by U.S. Established in Office of Emergency Planning by EO Conciliation Service, Department of Labor. 10995 of Feb. 16, 1962. Assignment of radio frequencies delegated to Government agencies and Textile National Industrial Relations Board, Cotton foreign diplomatic establishments by EO 11084 of Established by original Code of Fair Competition for Feb. 16, 1963. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of the Cotton Textile Industry, as amended July 10, 1970, effective Apr. 20, 1970. 1934. Abolished by EO 6858 of Sept. 26, 1934. Textile Work Assignment Board, Cotton Telecommunications Policy, Office of Established Amendments to Code of Fair Competition for Cotton in Executive Office of the President by Reorg. Plan Textile Industry approved by EO 6876 of Oct. 16, No. 1 of 1970, effective Apr. 20, 1970. Abolished 1934, and Cotton Textile Work Assignment Board by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1977, effective Mar. 26, appointed by Textile Labor Relations Board. Board 1978, and certain functions transferred to President expired June 15, 1935. with all other functions transferred to the Department of Commerce. Textile Work Assignment Board, Silk Appointed by Textile Labor Relations Board following President’s Telecommunications Service, Automated Data approval of amendments to Code of Fair Renamed Office of Information Resources Competition for Silk Textile Industry by EO 6875 of Management by General Services Administration Oct. 16, 1934. Terminated June 15, 1935. order of Aug. 17, 1982. Later renamed Information Resources Management Service. Textile Work Assignment Board, Wool Established by EO 6877 of Oct. 16, 1934. Terminated June 15, Temporary Controls, Office of Established in 1935. Office for Emergency Management by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946, consolidating Office of War Textiles, Office of Established by the Secretary of Mobilization and Reconversion, Office of Economic Commerce Feb. 14, 1971. Functions transferred to Stabilization, Office of Price Administration, and Domestic and International Business Administration, Civilian Production Administration. Functions with effective Nov. 17, 1972. respect to Veterans’ Emergency Housing Program transferred to Housing Expediter by EO 9836 of Mar. Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board. See 22, 1947. Functions with respect to distribution and Oversight Board (of the Resolution Trust price of sugar products transferred to the Secretary of Corporation). Agriculture by act of Mar. 31, 1947 (61 Stat. 36). Trade, Special Adviser to the President on Foreign Office terminated by EO 9841 of Apr. 23, 1947, and Established by EO 6651 of Mar. 23, 1934. remaining functions redistributed. Terminated on expiration of National Recovery Administration. Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals Established by act of Dec. 22, 1971 (85 Stat. 749). Trade Administration, International See Business Abolished by act of Oct. 29, 1992, effective Apr. 30, and Defense Services Administration 1993 (106 Stat. 4507). Court’s jurisdiction and pending cases transferred to the United States Court Trade Agreements, Interdepartmental Committee on of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Established by Secretary of State in 1934 and

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reestablished by EO 9832 of Feb. 25, 1947. Transportation Safety Board, National Established Abolished by EO 11075 of Jan. 15, 1963. in the Department of Transportation by act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. 935). Abolished by act of Jan. 3, Trade and Development Program Established by 1975 (88 Stat. 2156), which established independent act of Sept. 4, 1961, as amended (88 Stat. 1804). National Transportation Safety Board. Designated separate entity within the U.S. International Development Cooperation Agency by Travel Service, U.S. Replaced by U.S. Travel and act of Sept. 4, 1961, as amended (102 Stat. 1329). Tourism Administration, Department of Commerce, Renamed Trade and Development Agency by act of pursuant to act of Oct. 16, 1981 (95 Stat. 1014). Oct. 28, 1992 (106 Stat. 3657). Travel and Tourism Administration, U.S. Trade Expansion Act Advisory Committee Established by act of Oct. 16, 1981 (95 Stat. 1014). Established by EO 11075 of Jan. 15, 1963. Abolished by P.L. 104–288, Oct. 11, 1996 (110 Stat. Abolished by EO 11846 of Mar. 27, 1975, and 3407). records transferred to Trade Policy Committee established by same EO. Travel and Tourism Advisory Board Established by act of Oct. 16, 1981 (95 Stat. 1017). Abolished by Trade Negotiations, Office of the Special P.L. 104–288, Oct. 11, 1996 (110 Stat. 3407). Representative for Renamed Office of the U.S. Treasury, Office of the Assistant Secretary of the— Trade Representative by EO 12188 of Jan. 4, 1980. Electronics and Information Technology Trade Policy Committee Established by EO 10741 Established by Secretary’s Order 114–1 of Mar. 14, of Nov. 25, 1957. Abolished by EO 11075 of Jan. 1983. Abolished by Secretary’s Order 114–3 of May 15, 1963. 17, 1985, and functions transferred to Office of the Assistant Secretary for Management. Certain Traffic Safety, President’s Committee for provisions effective Aug. 31, 1985 (50 FR 23573). Established by Presidential letter of Apr. 14, 1954. Continued by EO 10858 of Jan. 13, 1960. Abolished Treasury, Solicitor of the Position established by EO 11382 of Nov. 28, 1967. when certain functions of Solicitor of the Treasury transferred to the Department of Justice by EO 6166 Traffic Safety Agency, National Established in the of June 10, 1933. Solicitor of the Treasury Department of Commerce by act of Sept. 9, 1966 transferred from the Department of Justice to the (80 Stat. 718). Activity transferred to the Department Department of the Treasury by same order. Office of of Transportation by act of Oct. 15, 1966 (80 Stat. Solicitor of the Treasury abolished by act of May 10, 931). Responsibility placed in National Highway 1934 (48 Stat. 758), and functions transferred to Safety Bureau by EO 11357 of June 6, 1967. General Counsel, the Department of the Treasury.

Training and Employment Service, U.S. Established Treasury Secretary, Assistant Office abolished by in Manpower Administration, Department of Labor, Reorg. Plan No. III of 1940, effective June 30, 1940, Mar. 17, 1969. Abolished by Secretary’s letter of and functions transferred to Fiscal Assistant Dec. 6, 1971, and functions assigned to Office of Secretary, Department of the Treasury. Employment Development Programs and U.S. Treaties See State, Department of Employment Service. Typhus Commission, U.S. of America Established Training School for Boys, National See District of in Department of War by EO 9285 of Dec. 24, Columbia, Reform-School of the 1942. Abolished June 30, 1946, by EO 9680 of Jan. 17, 1946. Transportation, Federal Coordinator of Established by act of June 16, 1933 (48 Stat. 211). Expired June U.S. See other part of title 16, 1936, under provisions of Public Resolution 27 (49 Stat. 376). Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, School of Medicine of the Renamed F. Transportation, Office of Established in the Edward He´bert School of Medicine by act of Sept. Department of Agriculture by Secretary’s 24, 1983 (97 Stat. 704). Memorandum 1966 dated Dec. 12, 1978. Abolished by Secretary’s Memorandum 1030–25 dated Dec. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural 28, 1990. Organization U.S. membership in UNESCO authorized by act of July 30, 1946 (60 Stat. 712). Transportation and Communications Service Announcement of U.S. intention to withdraw made Established by General Services Administrator Oct. Dec. 28, 1983, in accordance with UNESCO 19, 1961. Abolished by Administrator’s order, constitution. Official U.S. withdrawal effective Dec. effective July 15, 1972. Motor equipment, 31, 1984, by Secretary of State’s letter of Dec. 19, transportation, and public utilities responsibilities 1984. U.S. maintains status as observer mission in assigned to Federal Supply Service; UNESCO. telecommunications function assigned to Automated Data Telecommunications Service. United States Court of Military Appeals Established under Article I of the Constitution of the Transportation and Public Utilities Service United States pursuant to act of May 5, 1950, as Abolished by General Services Administration order amended (10 U.S.C. 867). Renamed United States of Aug. 17, 1982. Functions transferred to various Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces by act of GSA organizations. Oct. 5, 1995 (108 Stat. 2831).

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Upper Mississippi River Basin Commission Veterans Health Services and Research Established by EO 11659 of Mar. 22, 1972. Administration See Medicine and Surgery, Terminated by EO 12319 of Sept. 9, 1981. Department of

Urban Affairs, Council for Established in Executive Veterans Placement Service Board Established by Office of the President by EO 11452 of Jan. 23, act of June 22, 1944 (58 Stat. 293). Abolished by 1969. Terminated by EO 11541 of July 1, 1970. Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1949, effective Aug. 20, 1949, and functions transferred to the Secretary of Labor. Urban Mass Transportation Administration Functions regarding urban mass transportation Veterans Tuition Appeals Board Established by act established in the Department of Housing and Urban of Aug. 24, 1949 (63 Stat. 654). Functions assumed Development by act of July 9, 1964 (78 Stat. 302). by Veterans Education Appeals Board established by Most functions transferred to the Department of act of July 13, 1950 (64 Stat. 336). Board terminated Transportation by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1968, by act of Aug. 28, 1957 (71 Stat. 474). effective June 30, 1968 (82 Stat. 1369), and joint responsibility assigned to the Departments of Veterinary Medicine, Bureau of Established in Transportation and Housing and Urban Food and Drug Administration, Department of Development for functions relating to research, Health, Education, and Welfare. Renamed Center for technical studies, and training. Transportation and Veterinary Medicine by FDA notice of Mar. 9, 1984 Housing and Urban Development Under Secretaries (49 FR 10166). agreed in November 1969 that the Department of Virgin Islands Public works programs under act of Transportation should be focal point for urban mass Dec. 20, 1944 (58 Stat. 827), transferred from transportation grant administration; at which time General Services Administrator to the Secretary of functions transferred to the Department of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. 15 of 1950, effective Transportation. Renamed Federal Transit May 24, 1950. Administration by act of Dec. 18, 1991 (105 Stat. 2088). Virgin Islands Company Established in 1934. Reincorporated as Government corporation by act of Urban Renewal Administration Established in June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 350). Program terminated Housing and Home Finance Agency by June 30, 1965, and Corporation dissolved July 1, Administrator’s Organizational Order 1 of Dec. 23, 1966. 1954. Functions transferred to the Department of Housing and Urban Development by act of Sept. 9, Virgin Islands Corporation See Virgin Islands 1965 (78 Stat. 667), and Administration terminated. Company Utilization and Disposal Service Established July 1, Visitor Facilities Advisory Commission, National 1961, by Administrator of General Services and Established by act of Mar. 12, 1968 (82 Stat. 45). assigned functions of Federal Supply Service and Expired Jan. 5, 1975, pursuant to act of Oct. 6, 1972 Public Buildings Service. Functions transferred to (86 Stat. 776). Property Management and Disposal Service July 29, 1966. Vocational Rehabilitation, Office of Established to administer provisions of act of July 6, 1943 (57 Stat. Veterans Administration Legal work in defense of 374). Other duties delegated by acts of Aug. 3, 1954 suits against the U.S. arising under act of June 7, (68 Stat. 652), Nov. 8, 1965 (79 Stat. 1282), July 12, 1924 (43 Stat. 607), transferred to the Department of 1960 (74 Stat. 364), and July 10, 1954 (68 Stat. Justice by EO 6166 of June 10, 1933. Transfer 454). Redesignated Vocational Rehabilitation deferred to Sept. 10, 1933, by EO 6222 of July 27, Administration Jan. 28, 1963. Made component of 1933. Established as an independent agency under newly created Social and Rehabilitation Service as the President by Executive Order 5398 of July 21, Rehabilitation Services Administration by 1930, in accordance with the act of July 3, 1930 (46 Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Stat. 1016) and the act of Sept. 2, 1958 (72 Stat. reorganization of Aug. 15, 1967. 1114). Made an executive department in the executive branch and redesignated the Department Vocational Rehabilitation Administration See of Veterans Affairs by act of Oct. 25, 1988 (102 Stat. Vocational Rehabilitation, Office of 2635). Voluntary Citizen Participation, State Office of Veterans Appeals, U.S. Court of Established by act Renamed State Office of Volunteerism in ACTION of Nov. 18, 1988 (102 Stat. 4113). Renamed U.S. by notice of Apr. 18, 1986 (51 FR 13265), effective Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims by act of Nov. May 18, 1986. 11, 1998 (112 Stat. 3341). Volunteer Service, International, Secretariat for Veterans Education Appeals Board See Veterans Established in 1962 by International Conference on Tuition Appeals Board Middle Level Manpower called by President. Terminated Mar. 31, 1976, due to insufficient Veterans Employment Service Renamed Veterans’ funding. Employment and Training Service by Order 4–83 of Mar. 24, 1983 of the Secretary of Labor (48 FR Volunteers in Service to America Established by 14092). act of Nov. 8, 1966 (80 Stat. 1472). Service administered by Office of Economic Opportunity Veterans Health Administration See Medicine and and functions transferred to ACTION by Reorg. Plan Surgery, Department of No. 1 of 1971, effective July 1, 1971.

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Wage Adjustment Board Established May 29, War Contracts Price Adjustment Board Established 1942, by the Secretary of Labor at Presidential by act of Feb. 25, 1944 (58 Stat. 85). Abolished by direction of May 14, 1942, to accomplish purpose of act of Mar. 23, 1951 (65 Stat. 7), and functions act of Mar. 3, 1931 (46 Stat. 1494), as amended by transferred to Renegotiation Board, established by acts of Aug. 30, 1935 (49 Stat. 1011), and Jan. 30, same act, and General Services Administrator. 1942 (56 Stat. 23). Disbanded on termination of National Wage Stabilization Board. War Damage Corporation See War Insurance Corporation Wage and Price Stability, Council on Established in Executive Office of the President by act of Aug. War, Department of Established by act of Aug. 7, 24, 1974 (88 Stat. 750). Abolished by EO 12288 of 1789 (1 Stat. 49), succeeding similar department Jan. 29, 1981. Funding ceased beyond June 5, 1981, established prior to adoption of the Constitution. by act of June 5, 1981 (95 Stat. 74), and Three military departments—Army; Navy, including authorization for appropriations repealed by act of naval aviation and U.S. Marine Corps; and Air Aug. 13, 1981 (95 Stat. 432). Force—reorganized under National Military Establishment by act of July 26, 1947 (61 Stat. 495). Wage and Price Stability Program See Wage and Price Stability, Council on War Finance Corporation Established by act of Apr. 5, 1918 (40 Stat. 506). Functions and Wage Stabilization Board Established by EO obligations transferred by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, 10161 of Sept. 9, 1950. Reconstituted by EO 10377 effective July 1, 1939, to the Secretary of the of July 25, 1952. Terminated Apr. 30, 1953, by EO Treasury for liquidation not later than Dec. 31, 10434 of Feb. 6, 1953, and acts of June 30, 1952 1939. (66 Stat. 296), and June 30, 1953 (67 Stat. 131). War Food Administration See Food Production Wage Stabilization Board, National See Defense and Distribution, Administration of Mediation Board, National War Information, Office of Established in Office of Wallops Flight Center, Wallops Island, VA Emergency Management by EO 9182 of June 13, Formerly separate field installation of National 1942, consolidating Office of Facts and Figures; Aeronautics and Space Administration. Made Office of Government Reports; Division of component of Goddard Space Flight Center by Information, Office for Emergency Management; and NASA Management Instruction 1107.10A of Sept. 3, Foreign Information Service—Outpost, Publications, 1981. and Pictorial Branches, Coordinator of Information. Abolished by EO 9608 of Aug. 31, 1945. Bureau of War, Solid Fuels Administration for Established in Special Services and functions with respect to review the Department of the Interior by EO 9332 of Apr. of publications of Federal agencies transferred to 19, 1943. Absorbed Office of Solid Fuels Bureau of the Budget. Foreign information activities Coordinator for War (originally established as Office transferred to the Department of State. of Solid Fuels Coordinator for National Defense) pursuant to Presidential letter of Nov. 5, 1941; later War Insurance Corporation Established Dec. 13, changed by Presidential letter of May 25, 1942. 1941, by act of June 10, 1941 (55 Stat. 249). Charter Terminated by EO 9847 of May 6, 1947. filed Mar. 31, 1942. Renamed War Damage Corporation by act of Mar. 27, 1942 (56 Stat. 175). War Assets Administration Established in Office for Transferred from Federal Loan Agency to the Emergency Management by EO 9689 of Jan. 31, Department of Commerce by EO 9071 of Feb. 24, 1946. Functions transferred to Surplus Property 1942. Returned to Federal Loan Agency by act of Administration by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1947, Feb. 24, 1945 (59 Stat. 5). Agency abolished by act effective July 1, 1947, and agency renamed War of June 30, 1947 (61 Stat. 202), and functions Assets Administration. Abolished by act of June 30, assumed by Reconstruction Finance Corporation. 1949 (63 Stat. 738), and functions transferred for Powers of War Damage Corporation, except for liquidation to General Services Administration. purposes of liquidation, terminated as of Jan. 22, 1947. War Assets Corporation See Petroleum Reserves Corporation War Labor Board, National See Defense Mediation Board, National War Claims Commission Established by act of July 3, 1948 (62 Stat. 1240). Abolished by Reorg. Plan War Manpower Commission Established in Office No. 1 of 1954, effective July 1, 1954, and functions for Emergency Management by EO 9139 of Apr. 18, transferred to Foreign Claims Settlement Commission 1942. Terminated by EO 9617 of Sept. 19, 1945, of the U.S. and functions, except Procurement and Assignment Service, transferred to the Department of Labor. War Commodities Division Established in Office of Foreign Economic Coordination by Department of War Mobilization, Office of Established by EO State Order of Aug. 27, 1943. Office abolished by 9347 of May 27, 1943. Transferred to Office of War departmental order of Nov. 6, 1943, pursuant to EO Mobilization and Reconversion by EO 9488 of Oct. 9380 of Sept. 25, 1943, which established Foreign 3, 1944. Economic Administration in Office for Emergency Management. War Mobilization and Reconversion, Office of Established by act of Oct. 3, 1944 (58 Stat. 785). War Communications, Board of See Defense Consolidated with other agencies by EO 9809 of Communications Board Dec. 12, 1946, to form Office of Temporary

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Controls. Media Programming Division and Motion Navy Munitions Board. Terminated by President Picture Division transferred to Office of Government Nov. 24, 1939. Reports, reestablished by same order. Certain other functions transferred to President and the Secretary War Resources Council See Defense Resources of Commerce. Committee War Mobilization and Reconversion Advisory War Shipping Administration Established in Office Board, Office of Established by act of Oct. 3, 1944 for Emergency Management by EO 9054 Feb. 7, (58 Stat. 788). Transferred to Office of Temporary 1942. Terminated by act of July 8, 1946 (60 Stat. Controls by EO 9809 of Dec. 12, 1946. 501), and functions transferred to U.S. Maritime Commission, effective Sept. 1, 1946. War Plants Corporation, Smaller Established by act of June 11, 1942 (56 Stat. 351). Functions transferred Water, Office of Saline Established to perform by EO 9665 of Dec. 27, 1945, to Reconstruction functions vested in the Secretary of the Interior by Finance Corporation and the Department of act of July 29, 1971 (85 Stat. 159). Merged with Commerce. Abolished by act of June 30, 1947 (61 Office of Water Resources Research to form Office Stat. 202), and functions transferred for liquidation to of Water Research and Technology by Secretary’s General Services Administration by Reorg. Plan No. Order 2966 of July 26, 1974. 1 of 1957, effective July 1, 1957. Water Commission, National Established by act of War and Post War Adjustment Policies, Advisory Sept. 26, 1968 (82 Stat. 868). Terminated Sept. 25, Unit on Established in Office of War Mobilization 1973, pursuant to terms of act. by Presidential direction Nov. 6, 1943. Report Water Policy, Office of Established by Department submitted Feb. 15, 1944, and Unit Director and of the Interior Manual Release 2374 of Dec. 29, Assistant Director submitted letter to Director of War 1981, under authority of Assistant Secretary. Mobilization ending their work May 12, 1944. Abolished by Secretarial Order No. 3096 of Oct. 19, War Production Board Established in Office for 1983, and functions transferred to Geological Survey Emergency Management by EO 9024 of Jan. 16, and Office of Policy Analysis. 1942. Board terminated and successor agency, Water Pollution Control Administration, Federal Civilian Production Administration, established by Established under the Secretary of Health, Education, EO 9638 of Oct. 4, 1945. and Welfare by act of Oct. 2, 1965 (79 Stat. 903). War Property Administration, Surplus Established Transferred to the Department of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1966, effective May 10, 1966. in Office of War Mobilization by EO 9425 of Feb. Renamed Federal Water Quality Administration by 19, 1944. Terminated on establishment of Surplus act of Apr. 3, 1970. Abolished by Reorg. Plan No. Property Board by act of Oct. 3, 1944 (58 Stat. 768). 3 of 1970, effective Dec. 2, 1970, and functions Surplus Property Administration established in Office transferred to Environmental Protection Agency. of War Mobilization and Reconversion by act of Sept. 18, 1945 (59 Stat. 533), and Board abolished. Water and Power Resources Service Renamed Domestic functions of Administration merged into Bureau of Reclamation May 18, 1981, by Interior War Assets Corporation, Reconstruction Finance Secretarial Order 3064. Corporation, by EO 9689 of Jan. 31, 1946. Foreign functions transferred to the Department of State by Water Quality Administration, Federal See Water same order. Transfers made permanent by Reorg. Pollution Control Administration, Federal Plan No. 1 of 1947, effective July 1, 1947. Water Research and Technology, Office of War Refugee Board Established in Executive Office Established by Interior Secretarial Order 2966 of July of the President by EO 9417 of Jan. 22, 1944. 26, 1974. Abolished by Secretarial order of Aug. 25, Terminated by EO 9614 of Sept. 14, 1945. 1982, and functions transferred to Bureau of Reclamation, Geological Survey, and Office of War Relations, Agricultural, Office for See Farm Water Policy. Products, Division of Water Resources Council Established by act of July War Relief Agencies, President’s Committee on 22, 1965 (89 Stat 575). Inactive as of Oct. 1, 1982. Established by Presidential letter of Mar. 13, 1941. President’s War Relief Control Board established by Water Resources Research, Office of Established EO 9205 of July 25, 1942, to succeed Committee. to perform functions vested in the Secretary of the Board terminated by EO 9723 of May 14, 1946, and Interior by act of July 17, 1964 (78 Stat. 329). functions transferred to the Department of State. Merged with Office of Saline Water to form Office of Water Research and Technology by Secretary’s War Relief Control Board, President’s See Order 2966 of July 26, 1974. President’s Committee on War Relief Agencies Watergate Special Prosecution Force Established War Relocation Authority Established in Office for by Attorney General order, effective May 25, 1973. Emergency Management by EO 9102 of Mar. 18, Terminated by Attorney General order, effective June 1942. Transferred to the Department of the Interior 20, 1977. by EO 9423 of Feb. 16, 1944. Terminated by EO 9742 of June 25, 1946. Waterways Corporation, Inland Incorporated under act of June 3, 1924 (43 Stat. 360). Transferred War Resources Board Established in August 1939 from the Department of War to the Department of as advisory committee to work with Joint Army and Commerce by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939, effective

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July 1, 1939. Corporation sold to Federal Waterways 1975 (89 Stat. 1003). Terminated Mar. 31, 1978, Corporation under contract of July 24, 1953. pursuant to terms of act. Renamed Federal Barge Lines, Inc. Liquidated by act of July 19, 1963 (77 Stat. 81). Wood Utilization, National Committee on Established by Presidential direction in 1925. Weather Bureau Established in the Department of Abolished by EO 6179–B of June 16, 1933. Agriculture by act of Oct. 1, 1890 (26 Stat. 653). Transferred to the Department of Commerce by Work Projects Administration See Works Progress Reorg. Plan No. IV of 1940, effective June 30, 1940. Administration Functions transferred to Environmental Science Work-Training Programs, Bureau of Abolished by Services Administration by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of reorganization of Manpower Administration and 1965, effective July 13, 1965. functions assigned to U.S. Training and Employment Service, effective Mar. 17, 1969. Weather Control, Advisory Committee on Established by act of Aug. 13, 1953 (67 Stat. 559). Working Life, Productivity and Quality of, National Act of Aug. 28, 1957 (71 Stat. 426), provided for Center for Established by act of Nov. 28, 1975 (89 termination by Dec. 31, 1957. Stat. 935). Authorized appropriations expired Sept. 30, 1978, and functions assumed by National Weights and Measures, Office of Standard Productivity Council. Renamed National Bureau of Standards by act of Mar. 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1449). Bureau transferred Works, Advisory Committee on Federal Public from the Department of the Treasury to the Established by President Oct. 5, 1955. Abolished by Department of Commerce and Labor by act of Feb. President Mar. 12, 1961, and functions assigned to 14, 1903 (32 Stat. 825). Bureau established within Bureau of the Budget. the Department of Commerce by act of Mar. 4, 1913 (37 Stat. 736). Renamed National Institute of Works Administration, Federal Civil Established by Standards and Technology by act of Aug. 23, 1988 EO 6420–B of Nov. 9, 1933. Function of (102 Stat. 1827). employment expired March 1934. Function of settling claims continued under Works Progress Welfare Administration Established by the Administration. Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare reorganization of Jan. 28, 1963. Components Works Administration, Public See Emergency consisted of Bureau of Family Services, Children’s Administration of Public Works, Federal Bureau, Office of Juvenile Delinquency and Youth Works Agency, Federal Established by Reorg. Plan Development, and Cuban Refugee Staff. These No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Functions functions reassigned to Social and Rehabilitation relating to defense housing transferred to Federal Service by Department reorganization of Aug. 15, Public Housing Authority, National Housing Agency, 1967. by EO 9070 of Feb. 24, 1942. Abolished by act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 380), and functions Wilson Memorial Commission, Woodrow transferred to General Services Administration. Established by act of Oct. 4, 1961 (75 Stat. 783). Terminated on submittal of final report to President Works Emergency Housing Corporation, Public and Congress Sept. 29, 1966. Established by EO 6470 of Nov. 29, 1933. Incorporated under laws of State of Delaware. Women, Interdepartmental Committee on the Abolished and liquidated as of Aug. 14, 1935, by Status of Established by EO 11126 of Nov. 1, filing of certificate of surrender of corporate rights. 1963. Terminated by EO 12050 of Apr. 4, 1978. Works Emergency Leasing Corporation, Public Women, President’s Commission on the Status of Incorporated Jan. 3, 1934, under laws of Delaware Established by EO 10980 of Dec. 14, 1961. by direction of Administrator of Public Works. Submitted final report to President Oct. 11, 1963. Terminated with filed certificate of dissolution with secretary of state of Delaware Jan. 2, 1935. Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps Established by act of May 14, 1942 (56 Stat. 278). Repealed in part Works Progress Administration Established by EO and superseded by act of July 1, 1943 (57 Stat. 371), 7034 of May 6, 1935, and continued by subsequent which established Women’s Army Corps. Corps yearly emergency relief appropriation acts. Renamed abolished by the Secretary of Defense Apr. 24, Work Projects Administration by Reorg. Plan No. I 1978, pursuant to provisions of 10 U.S.C. 125A. of 1939, effective July 1, 1939, which provided for consolidation of Works Progress Administration into Women’s Business Enterprise Division Renamed Federal Works Agency. Transferred by President to Office of Women’s Business Enterprise by Small Federal Works Administrator Dec. 4, 1942. Business Administrator’s reorganization, effective Aug. 19, 1981. Renamed Office of Women’s Works, Special Board of Public See Land Program, Business Ownership Aug. 19, 1982. Director of

Women’s Reserve Established in U.S. Coast Guard Yards and Docks, Bureau of Established by acts of by act of Nov. 23, 1942 (56 Stat. 1020). Aug. 31, 1842 (5 Stat. 579), and July 5, 1862 (12 Stat. 510). Abolished by Department of Defense Women’s Year, 1975, National Commission on the reorg. order of Mar. 9, 1966, and functions Observance of International Established by EO transferred to the Secretary of the Navy (31 FR 11832 of Jan. 9, 1975. Continued by act of Dec. 23, 7188).

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Youth Administration, National Established in 1963. Renamed President’s Council on Physical Works Progress Administration by EO 7086 of June Fitness and Sports by EO 11398 of Mar. 4, 1968. 26, 1935. Transferred to Federal Security Agency by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, effective July 1, 1939. Youth Opportunity, President’s Council on Transferred to Bureau of Training, War Manpower Established by EO 11330 of Mar. 5, 1967. Inactive Commission, by EO 9247 of Sept. 17, 1942. as of June 30, 1971; EO 11330 revoked by EO Terminated by act of July 12, 1943 (57 Stat. 539). 12379 of Aug. 17, 1982.

Youth Crime, President’s Committee on Juvenile Youth Programs, Office of Established in the Delinquency and Established by EO 10940 of May Department of the Interior by Secretarial Order No. 11, 1961. Terminated by EO 11529 of Apr. 24, 2985 of Jan. 7, 1965. Functions moved to Office of 1970. Historically Black College and University Programs Youth Fitness, President’s Council on Established and Job Corps, Office of the Secretary, by by EO 10673 of July 16, 1956. Renamed President’s Departmental Manual Release 2788 of Mar. 22, Council on Physical Fitness by EO 11074 of Jan. 8, 1988.

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NOTE: This section contains an alphabetical listing of agencies appearing in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The listing was revised as of July 1, 2002.

CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Administrative Committee of the Federal Register 1, I Advanced Research Projects Agency 32, I Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations 5, VII Advisory Council on Historic Preservation 36, VIII African Development Foundation 22, XV Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 57 Agency for International Development, United States 22, II Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 7 Agricultural Marketing Service 7, I, IX, X, XI Agricultural Research Service 7, V Agriculture Department 5, LXXIII Agricultural Marketing Service 7, I, IX, X, XI Agricultural Research Service 7, V Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 7, III; 9, I Chief Financial Officer, Office of 7, XXX Commodity Credit Corporation 7, XIV Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension 7, XXXIV Service Economic Research Service 7, XXXVII Energy, Office of 7, XXIX Environmental Quality, Office of 7, XXXI Farm Service Agency 7, VII, XVIII Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 4 Federal Crop Insurance Corporation 7, IV Food and Nutrition Service 7, II Food Safety and Inspection Service 9, III Foreign Agricultural Service 7, XV Forest Service 36, II Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration 7, VIII; 9, II Information Resources Management, Office of 7, XXVII Inspector General, Office of 7, XXVI National Agricultural Library 7, XLI National Agricultural Statistics Service 7, XXXVI Natural Resources Conservation Service 7, VI Operations, Office of 7, XXVIII Procurement and Property Management, Office of 7, XXXII Rural Business-Cooperative Service 7, XVIII, XLII Rural Development Administration 7, XLII Rural Housing Service 7, XVIII, XXXV Rural Telephone Bank 7, XVI Rural Utilities Service 7, XVII, XVIII, XLII Secretary of Agriculture, Office of 7, Subtitle A Transportation, Office of 7, XXXIII World Agricultural Outlook Board 7, XXXVIII Air Force Department 32, VII Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 48, 53 Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Bureau of 27, I AMTRAK 49, VII American Battle Monuments Commission 36, IV American Indians, Office of the Special Trustee 25, VII Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 7, III; 9, I 651

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Appalachian Regional Commission 5, IX Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board 36, XI Arctic Research Commission 45, XXIII Armed Forces Retirement Home 5, XI Army Department 32, V Engineers, Corps of 33, II; 36, III Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 51 Benefits Review Board 20, VII Bilingual Education and Minority Languages Affairs, Office of 34, V Blind or Severely Disabled, Committee for Purchase From 41, 51 People Who Are Broadcasting Board of Governors 22, V Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 19 Census Bureau 15, I Central Intelligence Agency 32, XIX Chief Financial Officer, Office of 7, XXX Child Support Enforcement, Office of 45, III Children and Families, Administration for 45, II, III, IV, X Civil Rights, Commission on 45, VII Civil Rights, Office for 34, I Coast Guard 33, I; 46, I; 49, IV Coast Guard (Great Lakes Pilotage) 46, III Commerce Department 44, IV Census Bureau 15, I Economic Affairs, Under Secretary 37, V Economic Analysis, Bureau of 15, VIII Economic Development Administration 13, III Emergency Management and Assistance 44, IV Export Administration, Bureau of 15, VII Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 13 Fishery Conservation and Management 50, VI Foreign-Trade Zones Board 15, IV International Trade Administration 15, III; 19, III National Institute of Standards and Technology 15, II National Marine Fisheries Service 50, II, IV, VI National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 15, IX; 50, II, III, IV, VI National Telecommunications and Information 15, XXIII; 47, III Administration National Weather Service 15, IX Patent and Trademark Office, United States 37, I Productivity, Technology and Innovation, Assistant Secretary 37, IV for Secretary of Commerce, Office of 15, Subtitle A Technology, Under Secretary for 37, V Technology Administration 15, XI Technology Policy, Assistant Secretary for 37, IV Commercial Space Transportation 14, III Commodity Credit Corporation 7, XIV Commodity Futures Trading Commission 5, XLI; 17, I Community Planning and Development, Office of Assistant 24, V, VI Secretary for Community Services, Office of 45, X Comptroller of the Currency 12, I Construction Industry Collective Bargaining Commission 29, IX Consumer Product Safety Commission 5, LXXI; 16, II Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service 7, XXXIV Copyright Office 37, II Corporation for National and Community Service 45, XII, XXV Cost Accounting Standards Board 48, 99 Council on Environmental Quality 40, V Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the 28, VIII District of Columbia Customs Service, United States 19, I Defense Contract Audit Agency 32, I Defense Department 5, XXVI; 32, Subtitle A; 40, VII Advanced Research Projects Agency 32, I

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Air Force Department 32, VII Army Department 32, V; 33, II; 36, III, 48, 51 Defense Intelligence Agency 32, I Defense Logistics Agency 32, I, XII; 48, 54 Engineers, Corps of 33, II; 36, III Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 2 National Imagery and Mapping Agency 32, I Navy Department 32, VI; 48, 52 Secretary of Defense, Office of 32, I Defense Contract Audit Agency 32, I Defense Intelligence Agency 32, I Defense Logistics Agency 32, XII; 48, 54 Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board 10, XVII Delaware River Basin Commission 18, III District of Columbia, Court Services and Offender Supervision 28, VIII Agency for the Drug Enforcement Administration 21, II East-West Foreign Trade Board 15, XIII Economic Affairs, Under Secretary 37, V Economic Analysis, Bureau of 15, VIII Economic Development Administration 13, III Economic Research Service 7, XXXVII Education, Department of 5, LIII Bilingual Education and Minority Languages Affairs, Office 34, V of Civil Rights, Office for 34, I Educational Research and Improvement, Office of 34, VII Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of 34, II Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 34 Postsecondary Education, Office of 34, VI Secretary of Education, Office of 34, Subtitle A Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, Office of 34, III Vocational and Adult Education, Office of 34, IV Educational Research and Improvement, Office of 34, VII Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of 34, II Emergency Oil and Gas Guaranteed Loan Board 13, V Emergency Steel Guarantee Loan Board 13, IV Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board 20, IV Employees Loyalty Board 5, V Employment and Training Administration 20, V Employment Standards Administration 20, VI Endangered Species Committee 50, IV Energy, Department of 5, XXIII; 10, II, III, X Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 9 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 5, XXIV; 18, I Property Management Regulations 41, 109 Energy, Office of 7, XXIX Engineers, Corps of 33, II; 36, III Engraving and Printing, Bureau of 31, VI Environmental Protection Agency 5, LIV; 40, I, IV, VII Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 15 Property Management Regulations 41, 115 Environmental Quality, Office of 7, XXXI Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 5, LXII; 29, XIV Equal Opportunity, Office of Assistant Secretary for 24, I Executive Office of the President 3, I Administration, Office of 5, XV Environmental Quality, Council on 40, V Management and Budget, Office of 5, III, LXXVII; 14, VI; 48, 99 National Drug Control Policy, Office of 21, III National Security Council 32, XXI; 47, 2 Presidential Documents 3 Science and Technology Policy, Office of 32, XXIV; 47, II Trade Representative, Office of the United States 15, XX Export Administration, Bureau of 15, VII

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Export-Import Bank of the United States 5, LII; 12, IV Family Assistance, Office of 45, II Farm Credit Administration 5, XXXI; 12, VI Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation 5, XXX; 12, XIV Farm Service Agency 7, VII, XVIII Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 1 Federal Aviation Administration 14, I Commercial Space Transportation 14, III Federal Claims Collection Standards 31, IX Federal Communications Commission 5, XXIX; 47, I Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Office of 41, 60 Federal Crop Insurance Corporation 7, IV Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 5, XXII; 12, III Federal Election Commission 11, I Federal Emergency Management Agency 44, I Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 44 Federal Employees Group Life Insurance Federal Acquisition 48, 21 Regulation Federal Employees Health Benefits Acquisition Regulation 48, 16 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 5, XXIV; 18, I Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council 12, XI Federal Financing Bank 12, VIII Federal Highway Administration 23, I, II Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation 1, IV Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight Office 12, XVII Federal Housing Finance Board 12, IX Federal Labor Relations Authority, and General Counsel of the 5, XIV; 22, XIV Federal Labor Relations Authority Federal Law Enforcement Training Center 31, VII Federal Management Regulation 41, 102 Federal Maritime Commission 46, IV Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service 29, XII Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission 5, LXXIV; 29, XXVII Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration 49, III Federal Prison Industries, Inc. 28, III Federal Procurement Policy Office 48, 99 Federal Property Management Regulations 41, 101 Federal Railroad Administration 49, II Federal Register, Administrative Committee of 1, I Federal Register, Office of 1, II Federal Reserve System 12, II Board of Governors 5, LVIII Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board 5, VI, LXXVI Federal Service Impasses Panel 5, XIV Federal Trade Commission 5, XLVII; 16, I Federal Transit Administration 49, VI Federal Travel Regulation System 41, Subtitle F Fine Arts, Commission on 45, XXI Fiscal Service 31, II Fish and Wildlife Service, United States 50, I, IV Fishery Conservation and Management 50, VI Food and Drug Administration 21, I Food and Nutrition Service 7, II Food Safety and Inspection Service 9, III Foreign Agricultural Service 7, XV Foreign Assets Control, Office of 31, V Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States 45, V Foreign Service Grievance Board 22, IX Foreign Service Impasse Disputes Panel 22, XIV Foreign Service Labor Relations Board 22, XIV Foreign-Trade Zones Board 15, IV Forest Service 36, II General Accounting Office 4, I General Services Administration 5, LVII; 41, 105 Contract Appeals, Board of 48, 61 Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 5 Federal Management Regulation 41, 102

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Federal Property Management Regulation 41, 101 Federal Travel Regulation System 41, Subtitle F General 41, 300 Payment From a Non-Federal Source for Travel Expenses 41, 304 Payment of Expenses Connected With the Death of Certain 41, 303 Employees Relocation Allowances 41, 302 Temporary Duty (TDY) Travel Allowances 41, 301 Geological Survey 30, IV Government Ethics, Office of 5, XVI Government National Mortgage Association 24, III Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration 7, VIII; 9, II Harry S. Truman Scholarship Foundation 45, XVIII Health and Human Services, Department of 5, XLV; 45, Subtitle A Child Support Enforcement, Office of 45, III Children and Families, Administration for 45, II, III, IV, X Community Services, Office of 45, X Family Assistance, Office of 45, II Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 3 Food and Drug Administration 21, I Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 42, IV Human Development Services, Office of 45, XIII Indian Health Service 25, V Inspector General (Health Care), Office of 42, V Public Health Service 42, I Refugee Resettlement, Office of 45, IV Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 42, IV Housing and Urban Development, Department of 5, LXV; 24, Subtitle B Community Planning and Development, Office of Assistant 24, V, VI Secretary for Equal Opportunity, Office of Assistant Secretary for 24, I Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 24 Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, Office of 12, XVII Government National Mortgage Association 24, III Housing—Federal Housing Commissioner, Office of 24, II, VIII, X, XX Assistant Secretary for Housing, Office of, and Multifamily Housing Assistance 24, IV Restructuring, Office of Inspector General, Office of 24, XII Public and Indian Housing, Office of Assistant Secretary for 24, IX Secretary, Office of 24, Subtitle A, VII Housing—Federal Housing Commissioner, Office of Assistant 24, II, VIII, X, XX Secretary for Housing, Office of, and Multifamily Housing Assistance 24, IV Restructuring, Office of Human Development Services, Office of 45, XIII Immigration and Naturalization Service 8, I Independent Counsel, Office of 28, VII Indian Affairs, Bureau of 25, I, V Indian Affairs, Office of the Assistant Secretary 25, VI Indian Arts and Crafts Board 25, II Indian Health Service 25, V Information Resources Management, Office of 7, XXVII Information Security Oversight Office, National Archives and 32, XX Records Administration Inspector General Agriculture Department 7, XXVI Health and Human Services Department 42, V Housing and Urban Development Department 24, XII Institute of Peace, United States 22, XVII Inter-American Foundation 5, LXIII; 22, X Intergovernmental Relations, Advisory Commission on 5, VII Interior Department American Indians, Office of the Special Trustee 25, VII Endangered Species Committee 50, IV Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 14

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Federal Property Management Regulations System 41, 114 Fish and Wildlife Service, United States 50, I, IV Geological Survey 30, IV Indian Affairs, Bureau of 25, I, V Indian Affairs, Office of the Assistant Secretary 25, VI Indian Arts and Crafts Board 25, II Land Management, Bureau of 43, II Minerals Management Service 30, II Mines, Bureau of 30, VI National Indian Gaming Commission 25, III National Park Service 36, I Reclamation, Bureau of 43, I Secretary of the Interior, Office of 43, Subtitle A Surface Mining and Reclamation Appeals, Board of 30, III Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Office of 30, VII Internal Revenue Service 26, I International Boundary and Water Commission, United States 22, XI and Mexico, United States Section International Development, United States Agency for 22, II Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 7 International Development Cooperation Agency, United States 22, XII International Fishing and Related Activities 50, III International Investment, Office of 31, VIII International Joint Commission, United States and Canada 22, IV International Organizations Employees Loyalty Board 5, V International Trade Administration 15, III; 19, III International Trade Commission, United States 19, II Interstate Commerce Commission 5, XL James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation 45, XXIV Japan–United States Friendship Commission 22, XVI Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries 20, VIII Justice Department 5, XXVIII; 28, I, XI; 40, IV Drug Enforcement Administration 21, II Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 28 Federal Claims Collection Standards 31, IX Federal Prison Industries, Inc. 28, III Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States 45, V Immigration and Naturalization Service 8, I Offices of Independent Counsel 28, VI Prisons, Bureau of 28, V Property Management Regulations 41, 128 Labor Department 5, XLII Benefits Review Board 20, VII Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board 20, IV Employment and Training Administration 20, V Employment Standards Administration 20, VI Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 29 Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Office of 41, 60 Federal Procurement Regulations System 41, 50 Labor-Management Standards, Office of 29, II, IV Mine Safety and Health Administration 30, I Occupational Safety and Health Administration 29, XVII Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration 29, XXV Public Contracts 41, 50 Secretary of Labor, Office of 29, Subtitle A Veterans’ Employment and Training Service, Office of the 41, 61; 20, IX Assistant Secretary for Wage and Hour Division 29, V Workers’ Compensation Programs, Office of 20, I Labor-Management Standards, Office of 29, II, IV Land Management, Bureau of 43, II Legal Services Corporation 45, XVI Library of Congress 36, VII Copyright Office 37, II Management and Budget, Office of 5, III, LXXVII; 14, VI; 48, 99

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Marine Mammal Commission 50, V Maritime Administration 46, II Merit Systems Protection Board 5, II Micronesian Status Negotiations, Office for 32, XXVII Mine Safety and Health Administration 30, I Minerals Management Service 30, II Mines, Bureau of 30, VI Minority Business Development Agency 15, XIV Miscellaneous Agencies 1, IV Monetary Offices 31, I Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National 36, XVI Environmental Policy Foundation National Aeronautics and Space Administration 5, LIX; 14, V Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 18 National Agricultural Library 7, XLI National Agricultural Statistics Service 7, XXXVI National and Community Service, Corporation for 45, XII, XXV National Archives and Records Administration 5, LXVI; 36, XII Information Security Oversight Office 32, XX National Bureau of Standards 15, II National Capital Planning Commission 1, IV National Commission for Employment Policy 1, IV National Commission on Libraries and Information Science 45, XVII National Council on Disability 34, XII National Counterintelligence Center 32, XVIII National Credit Union Administration 12, VII National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact Council 28, IX National Drug Control Policy, Office of 21, III National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities 45, XI National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 23, II, III; 49, V National Imagery and Mapping Agency 32, I National Indian Gaming Commission 25, III National Institute for Literacy 34, XI National Institute of Standards and Technology 15, II National Labor Relations Board 5, LXI; 29, I National Marine Fisheries Service 50, II, IV, VI National Mediation Board 29, X National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 15, IX; 50, II, III, IV, VI National Park Service 36, I National Railroad Adjustment Board 29, III National Railroad Passenger Corporation (AMTRAK) 49, VII National Science Foundation 5, XLIII; 45, VI Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 25 National Security Council 32, XXI National Security Council and Office of Science and 47, II Technology Policy National Telecommunications and Information Administration 15, XXIII; 47, III National Transportation Safety Board 49, VIII National Weather Service 15, IX Natural Resources Conservation Service 7, VI Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation, Office of 25, IV Navy Department 32, VI Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 52 Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation 24, XXV Northeast Dairy Compact Commission 7, XIII Northeast Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Commission 10, XVIII Nuclear Regulatory Commission 5, XLVIII; 10, I Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 20 Occupational Safety and Health Administration 29, XVII Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission 29, XX Offices of Independent Counsel 28, VI Oklahoma City National Memorial Trust 36, XV Operations Office 7, XXVIII Overseas Private Investment Corporation 5, XXXIII; 22, VII Panama Canal Commission 48, 35 Panama Canal Regulations 35, I Patent and Trademark Office, United States 37, I

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Payment From a Non-Federal Source for Travel Expenses 41, 304 Payment of Expenses Connected With the Death of Certain 41, 303 Employees Peace Corps 22, III Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation 36, IX Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration 29, XXV Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation 29, XL Personnel Management, Office of 5, I, XXXV; 45, VIII Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 17 Federal Employees Group Life Insurance Federal Acquisition 48, 21 Regulation Federal Employees Health Benefits Acquisition Regulation 48, 16 Postal Rate Commission 5, XLVI; 39, III Postal Service, United States 5, LX; 39, I Postsecondary Education, Office of 34, VI President’s Commission on White House Fellowships 1, IV Presidential Documents 3 Presidio Trust 36, X Prisons, Bureau of 28, V Procurement and Property Management, Office of 7, XXXII Productivity, Technology and Innovation, Assistant Secretary 37, IV Public Contracts, Department of Labor 41, 50 Public and Indian Housing, Office of Assistant Secretary for 24, IX Public Health Service 42, I Railroad Retirement Board 20, II Reclamation, Bureau of 43, I Refugee Resettlement, Office of 45, IV Regional Action Planning Commissions 13, V Relocation Allowances 41, 302 Research and Special Programs Administration 49, I Rural Business-Cooperative Service 7, XVIII, XLII Rural Development Administration 7, XLII Rural Housing Service 7, XVIII, XXXV Rural Telephone Bank 7, XVI Rural Utilities Service 7, XVII, XVIII, XLII Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation 33, IV Science and Technology Policy, Office of 32, XXIV Science and Technology Policy, Office of, and National 47, II Security Council Secret Service 31, IV Securities and Exchange Commission 17, II Selective Service System 32, XVI Small Business Administration 13, I Smithsonian Institution 36, V Social Security Administration 20, III; 48, 23 Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home, United States 5, XI Special Counsel, Office of 5, VIII Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, Office of 34, III State Department 22, I; 28, XI Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 6 Surface Mining and Reclamation Appeals, Board of 30, III Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Office of 30, VII Surface Transportation Board 49, X Susquehanna River Basin Commission 18, VIII Technology Administration 15, XI Technology Policy, Assistant Secretary for 37, IV Technology, Under Secretary for 37, V Tennessee Valley Authority 5, LXIX; 18, XIII Thrift Supervision Office, Department of the Treasury 12, V Trade Representative, United States, Office of 15, XX Transportation, Department of 5, L Coast Guard 33, I; 46, I; 49, IV Coast Guard (Great Lakes Pilotage) 46, III Commercial Space Transportation 14, III Contract Appeals, Board of 48, 63 Emergency Management and Assistance 44, IV Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 12

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CFR Title, Subtitle or Agency Chapter Federal Aviation Administration 14, I Federal Highway Administration 23, I, II Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration 49, III Federal Railroad Administration 49, II Federal Transit Administration 49, VI Maritime Administration 46, II National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 23, II, III; 49, V Research and Special Programs Administration 49, I Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation 33, IV Secretary of Transportation, Office of 14, II; 49, Subtitle A Surface Transportation Board 49, X Transportation Security Administration 49, XII Transportation Statistics Bureau 49, XI Transportation, Office of 7, XXXIII Transportation Security Administration 49, XII Transportation Statistics Brureau 49, XI Travel Allowances, Temporary Duty (TDY) 41, 301 Treasury Department 5, XXI; 12, XV; 17, IV; 31, IX Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Bureau of 27, I Community Development Financial Institutions Fund 12, XVIII Comptroller of the Currency 12, I Customs Service, United States 19, I Engraving and Printing, Bureau of 31, VI Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 10 Federal Law Enforcement Training Center 31, VII Fiscal Service 31, II Foreign Assets Control, Office of 31, V Internal Revenue Service 26, I International Investment, Office of 31, VIII Monetary Offices 31, I Secret Service 31, IV Secretary of the Treasury, Office of 31, Subtitle A Thrift Supervision, Office of 12, V Truman, Harry S. Scholarship Foundation 45, XVIII United States and Canada, International Joint Commission 22, IV United States and Mexico, International Boundary and Water 22, XI Commission, United States Section Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation Commission 43, III Veterans Affairs Department 38, I Federal Acquisition Regulation 48, 8 Veterans’ Employment and Training Service, Office of the 41, 61; 20, IX Assistant Secretary for Vice President of the United States, Office of 32, XXVIII Vocational and Adult Education, Office of 34, IV Wage and Hour Division 29, V Water Resources Council 18, VI Workers’ Compensation Programs, Office of 20, I World Agricultural Outlook Board 7, XXXVIII

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NOTE: Separate listings of Senators and Representatives can be found beginning on pages 32 and 34, respectively. Any other references to said persons can be found in this index.

A Almaguer, Frank—295 Askey, Thelma J.—532 Alsobrook, David E.—453 Asrar, Ghassem R.—444 Aall, Pamela—574 Altenhofen, Jane E.—468 Athas, Ellen—92 Abbenhaus, Colleen—323 Altwegg, David A.—183 Atkins, James H.—427 Abbott, Marilyn R.—543 Alvarado, Alberto—525 Atkinson, William J.—509 Abbott, Terry R.—527 Amberg-Blyskal, Pat—362 Attwood, Dorothy—394 Abdellah, Faye G.—206 Ambro, Thomas L.—70 Atwood, Tracy—538 Abell, Charles S.—156 Ames, Fred L.—301 Auer, Elizabeth—525 Abelson, Donald—394 Amy, Wayne—182 Aufhauser, David—330 Abernathy, Kathleen—394 Andary, Robert G.—51 Augustyn, Noel J.—77 Abizaid, John P.—157 Anders, Glenn—538 Austin, Herb—525 Abraham, Spencer—214 Andersen, Matt—141 Austin, Louis E.—509 Abrahams, Robert—142 Anderson, Barry B.—62 Austin, Roy L.—296 Abrams, John N.—174 Anderson, David—92 Autin, John—141 Achor, Amy C.—373 Anderson, David T.—235 Aviles, Dionel—182 Ackerman, Michael W.—173 Anderson, Dennis—397 Ayalde, Liliana—538 Acord, Bobby R.—106 Anderson, Frank J., Jr.—203 Ayers, Troy R.—318 Acosta, Marcel C.—458 Anderson, Glenn B.—210 Ayres, David T.—257 Acton, Mark—505 Anderson, John—47 Ayres, Judith E.—379 Adair, Jospeh—361 Anderson, Richard C.—359 Ayres, Stephen—44 Adams, Audrey—341 Andrews, James M.—131 Azar, Alex—222 Andrews, Robert L.—525 Adams, Charlotte M.—303 Azuz, Fred—280 Andriesen, Larry—313 Adams, Jack—343 Azzaro, Richard A.—377 Angulo, Albert W.—532 Adams, Millie B.—71 Aninat, Eduardo—581 Adams, Roger C.—258 B Annable, James—423 Adams, Susan—44 Annan, Kofi A.—584 Adams, Timothy—330 Babbitt, George T., Jr.—169 Anstine, Nick—200 Adamson, Edgar A.—258 Babbitts, Larry—284 Anthony, Barbara—432 Adamson, Jimmy—363 Baca, Joseph F.—573 Anthony, Sheila F.—428 Adamson, Terrence B.—573 Bachman, Ronald G.—284 Antonelli, Angela—235 Adcock, Judith—524 App, Steven O.—330 Backiel, Adela—107 Addington, David—91 Applebaum, Joseph—47 Bacon, John—360 Adkins, Charles—282 Aramaki, Suzan J.—131 Baden, Laurence M.—462 Adler, Mary K.—241 Arberg, Kathleen L.—67 Baffa, John H.—354 Agnello, Gino J.—71 Archer, Raymond A., III—197 Bagley, E. S., Jr.—473 Agnew, Ann—222 Archilla, Joaquin—314 Bahl, Barry I.—360 Aguayo, Victoria E.—470 Arendes, Vincent F.—51 Bailey, Chester V.—387 Aguirre, Eduardo, Jr.—388 Arends, Jacqueline G.—155 Bailey, Judith—428 Ahearn, Richard L.—469 Argyros, George L., Sr.—295, 296 Bailey, Vickey A.—214 Ahern, Jayson—341 Arias, Robert—499 Bair, Shelia—331 Ahmed, Susan—371 Arigo, Craig—166 Baird, Richard D.—509 Ainsworth, Richard B.—412 Arlacchi, Pino—584 Baird, Ronald—147 Albertson, Johnnie—517 Arlook, Martin M.—469 Baisden, Levi D.—51 Albinson, Scott M.—335 Armendariz, Alfredo—517 Baker, Becky—460 Albritton, Daniel L.—147 Armendariz, Tony—412 Baker, C. Steven—432 Aldonas, Grant D.—132 Armitage, Richard L.—287 Baker, Elaine L.—409 Aldrich, Dorrie Y.—303 Armstrong, Jayne—525 Baker, Elizabeth A.—318 Aldridge, Edward C., Jr.—155 Armstrong, John A.—475 Baker, Howard H., Jr.—295 Alexander, Jane A.—193 Armstrong, Leslie—460 Baker, James A.—258 Alexander, Keith B.—174 Arneson, Meredith L.—51 Baker, John R.—171 Alexander, Lavan—525 Arnold, Kay Kelley—440 Baker, Jon A.—364 Alger, Jeffrey—359 Arnold, Kristine A.—364 Baker, Richard L.—419 Alito, Samuel A., Jr.—70 Arnold, Morris S.—71 Balducchi, Deborah K.—510 Alix, Cathy—90 Arnold, Nancy—361 Baldwin, Ernest G.—52 Allbaugh, Joe M.—405 Arreda, Philip—260 Baldwin, Jeffrey—341 Allen, Claude A.—222, 367 Arrington, Jodey C.—399 Baldwin, Pamela—538 Allen, Melissa J.—300 Arthur, Bruce—44 Baldwin, Robert N.—573 Allen, Thad W.—311 Artilles, Joseph H.—470 Balkham, Dennis—78 Aller, Douglas J.—535 Ashcroft, John—257, 373 Ball, Andrea—89 Allgeier, Peter F.—102 Ashworth, W. R.—106 Ballantyne, Janet—535 661

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Ballard, David—353 Beckner, Everet H.—214 Blair, Dennis C.—161 Ballard, Ernesta—547 Bedard, Emil R.—185 Blair, Thomas D.—559 Ballhaus, William F., Jr.—166 Bednar, James F.—538 Blake, Delores T.—361, 362 Balloff, David H.—480 Beecher, Donna D.—106 Blakeman, Brad—89 Balmir, Sandra—315 Beecher, William M.—484 Blakey, Marion C.—480 Balsiger, James W.—146 Beer, Gary—561 Blalock, W. Kirk—90 Baltar, Jorge—363 Beers, Charlotte L.—288 Blanchard, Lloyd—516, 517 Baltz, Richard—361 Beers, R. Rand—287 Blandford, Clyde B., Jr.—412 Bandler, Donald—295 Belisle, Philip—343 Blanding, Willie C., Jr.—514 Bange, Gerald—106 Bell, Hubert T., Jr.—484 Blaney, Robert—525 Banko, Tony—463 Bellamy, Ron—89 Blankenship, J. Richard—295 Banscher, Roland—561 Bellardo, Lewis J.—450 Blansitt, Edward L.—132 Baptiste-Kalaris, Mark—469 Beller, Alan L.—509 Blatner, Robert E., Jr.—461 Barbee-Fletcher, Sharon—502 Bement, Arden L., Jr.—134 Blatt, Edward A.—51 Barber, Stephen E.—305 Benages, James—279 Blazsik, Gloria—517 Barbour, David F.—419 Benavides, Fortunado P.—71 Bloch, Richard I.—412 Barile, Vincent L.—353 Benero, Christine—374 Bloedorn, Philip E.—470 Barker, Barry M.—362 Bennett, Dick—148 Blommer, Michael W.—77 Barkett, Rosemary—72 Bennett, Donna D.—433 Bloom, Thomas R.—195 Barksdale, Rhesa H.—71 Bennett, Edgar—44 Bloomfield, Lincoln P., Jr.—287 Barlow, Ralph M.—397 Bennett, Ralph C.—362, 364 Blum, Carolyn C.—313 Barnes, C. Richard—418 Bennis, Richard—305 Blum, Christopher—313 Barnes, Donald G.—379 Benson, B. Allan—470 Blum, Margaret D.—303 Barnes, Janet L.—491 Benton, David—331 Blunt, Kathleen—502 Barnes, Jeffrey S.—359 Benzon, Bob—480 Blyer, Alvin P.—470 Barnes, Paul D.—527 Berenson, Brad—90 Bobley, Brett—463 Barnhart, Jo Anne B.—527 Bergdoll, Thomas—526 Bockweg, Gary L.—78 Barnum, Harvey C.—182 Bergey, Barry—462 Bodman, Samuel W.—131 Barrales, Ruben—89 Berkenwald, Carl—443 Boehm, Marty—502 Barrera, Hugo J.—339 Berkowitz, Francine—561 Boehne, Kenneth P.—506 Barreto, Hector V.—516 Bernard, Eddie N.—147 Boehne, Kevin—323 Barrett, Lawrence—517 Bernardi, Roy—235 Boesch, Gene—166 Barrett, Thomas J.—311 Bernhardt, David—241 Boesz, Christine C.—475 Barringer, Martha M.—506 Bernstein, Sheldon—463 Boggs, Danny J.—71 Barron, Claude E.—183 Bernstein, Stuart A.—295 Bolden, Charles F.—443 Barry, Maryanne Trump—70 Berry, Mary Frances—540 Boling, Ted—92 Barsalov, Judy—574 Berry, Susan—142 Bolinger, Madge—369 Bartanowicz, Robert S.—313 Bertram, Christoph P.—301 Bolls, William—284 Bartell, Michael E.—509 Berzon, Marsha L.—72 Bollwerk, G. Paul, III—484 Bartholow, Steven A.—506 Besal, Robert E.—184 Bolt, Gigi—462 Barthwell, Andrea Grubbs—98 Bevan, Larry—532 Bolten, Joshua—88 Bartlett, Dan—89 Bew, Ronald—517 Bolton, Claude M., Jr.—173 Bartlett, Michael J.—468 Bibb, David L.—434 Bolton, John R.—287 Bartolomucci, Chris—90 Biegun, Steve—93 Bond, Clifford G.—295 Basham, Ralph—305 Bieker, Ronald F.—400 Bond, Meredith—142 Bashaw, Peter A.—304 Biermann, Suzanne—105 Bond, Phillip J.—131, 134 Bass, David—480 Bies, Susan Schmidt—422, 423 Bone, Beverly J.—77 Batchelder, Alice M.—71 Billik, Dean—363 Bongiovi, Robert P.—199 Bates, Sandra N.—433 Billington, James H.—55 Bonilla, Carlos—100 Battey, James Phillip—400 Binder, Susan J.—302 Bonn, Robert C., Jr.—171 Battle, Vincent Martin—295 Bingham, Jeff—444 Bonner, Robert C.—332 Battocchi, Ronald S.—480 Binns, Margaret—433 Booker, Barbara T.—148 Baughman, Bruce—405 Birch, Cris—502 Bordogna, Joseph—475 Baumgaertner, Martin W.—443 Birch, Stanley F., Jr.—72 Borek, Ted A.—287 Baxter, Bill—530 Birgells, Edward W.—538 Borges, Marcelino—341 Baxter, Sandra L.—212 Birkhead, Scott—44 Borst, Linda P.—440 Baylen, James L.—460 Birnholz, Harry—538 Boscia, Mary—141 Baylor, Jo—235 Biro, Susan L.—379 Bosecker, Ron—105 Bazar, Kenneth—279 Bishop, Joe—147 Bost, Eric M.—105 Bazzle, Diane N.—379 Bishop, Toby—332 Boswell, Bill—334 Beal, Julie—481 Bitsberger, Timothy J.—331 Bosworth, Dale—105 Beales, J. Howard, III—428 Bittner, Mamie—463 Bothwell, James L.—408 Bear, Dinah—92 Bivins, Patricia T.—387 Boucher, Richard—288 Bearden, David—132 Bizzoto, Anita J.—547 Boudin, Michael—70 Beatty, Mary Lou—463 Black, Barry C.—184 Bovenzi, John F.—399 Beatty, Robert H., Jr.—419 Black, Daniel—334 Bowen, Stuart—89 Beau, Suzanne Te—304 Black, David L.—427 Bowers, Susan P.—359 Beaulieu, Phyllis—374 Black, George W., Jr.—480 Bowling, David—483 Beaver, Billy—279 Black, Susan H.—72 Bowman, Charles—44 Beckenbaugh, Scot—419 Black, William B., Jr.—201 Bowman, Frank L.—183, 214 Becker, Brenda L.—131 Blackman, Anita K.—304 Bowman, Pasco M., II—71 Becker, Carol—538 Blackmon, Alice M.—415 Boyce, Ralph Leo, Jr.—295 Becker, Chuck—141 Blackwill, Robert D.—295 Boyd, Ralph F., Jr.—257 Becker, Cliff—462 Blackwood, R. Duke—453 Boyer, Cecelia—91 Becker, David M.—510 Blahous, Charles—100 Braceras, Jennifer C.—540 Becker, Edward R.—70 Blair, Anita K.—182 Brachfield, Paul—450 Beckley, Sandra—357, 358 Blair, Dan G.—491 Bradburn, Norman M.—475

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Bradford, Barbara—532 Bruner, Al—166 Caliendo, Madeline—433 Bradley, Benjamin—387 Bruner, Lynn—388 Calio, Nick—88 Bradley, James C.—51 Brunk, Thomas E.—195 Call, Steven—315 Bradshaw, Nancy Lee—78 Bruns, James—560 Cambone, Stephen—155 Brady, William M.—434 Bryan, J. David—196 Cameron, Arthur E.—330 Bragg, Lynn M.—542 Bryan, Paula—142 Cameron, Scott—242 Brainard, William C.—422 Bryant, Daniel J.—257 Campbell, Dan—480 Brandenstein, Albert—99 Bryson, Melvin J.—77 Campbell, Donald J.—445 Brandt, Stephen—147 Bryson, Nancy S.—106 Campbell, Gary—361 Brant, David L.—182 Bryson, Sharon—480 Campbell, Norma—242 Brasseux, Barnaby L.—433 Bryson, William C.—73 Campbell, Pauline C.—405 Brauer, Stephen—295 Buchan, Claire—90 Campbell, William H.—353 Bravo, Charles E.—547 Buck, Carolyn J.—335 Campbell, Willie Grace—367 Breenwald, Robin L.—241 Buck, Craig—538 Campoverde, Becky—207 Brennan, John—399 Buckham, Kent D.—460 Cannell, Peter—560 Brennan, Joseph E.—415 Buckingham, George W., Jr.—418 Capolongo, Mabel—279 Brennan, Martin—296 Buckles, Bradley A.—331 Caponiti, James E.—303 Brenner, Scott M.—301 Buckles, Patrick K.—539 Capretta, Jim—96 Breslar, Jon—538 Buckley, Francis J., Jr.—51 Carbonell, Josefina—222 Breslin, Patrick—440 Budd, Marjorie—333 Card, Andrew H., Jr.—88, 93 Bress, Joseph M.—473 Buettner, John F.—419 Card, Robert G.—214 Bretos, Miguel—560 Buffon, Kathleen V.—390 Cardona, Danilo A.—557 Brew, Thomas—48 Buhre, Richard R.—194 Cardwell, Thomas A., III—171 Brewer, David L.—184 Bumgardner, Layne L.—461 Carender, Doris—281 Brewer, Michael—281 Bumpers, Betty F.—574 Carey, Priscilla—106 Breyer, Stephen G.—67, 72 Bundick, Bruce—106 Cari, Joseph A., Jr.—561 Breznay, George B.—214 Burbank, Cynthia J.—302 Carleton, Michael W.—433 Bridge, Shirley—281 Burbano, Fernando—288 Carlin, John W.—450 Bridgeland, John—89 Burchill, William R., Jr.—77 Carlin, Wayne M.—513 Bridges, Roy D.—445 Burge, H. David—359 Carlisle, Judy—284 Bridgewater, James A.—397 Burghardt, Raymond F.—296 Carlson, Brian E.—295 Bridgewater, Pamela E.—295 Burke, Michael—462 Carlson, Bruce A.—157 Briggs, Bette—279 Burke, Sheila—559 Carlson, Ronald—525 Brigham, Edward A.—304 Burkes, Wayne O.—306 Carlton, Bruce J.—303 Brill, Kenneth C.—296 Burkett, James—359 Carlton, Dennis P.—397 Brineman, Elena—538 Burkhalter, Holly J.—574 Carlton, Paul K., Jr.—166 Brinker, Nancy Goodman—295 Burnham, Christopher B.—288 Carman, Nancy M.—542 Brinkley, John—574 Burns, Joseph D.—184 Carmichael, James S.—311 Briscoe, Mary Beck—72 Burns, R. Nicholas—296 Carmichael, Ronald W.—315 Britton, Leann G.—332 Burns, Scott M.—98 Carmody, Carol J.—480 Broaddus, J. Alfred, Jr.—422 Burns, William J.—288 Carmona, Richard—222 Broadman, Dorothy—423 Burtner, Charles D.—387 Carner, George—538 Broadnax, Hazel—502 Burton, Dan—458 Carnes, Bruce M.—214 Broce, Fred L.—397 Burton, Edward—142 Carnes, Edward E.—72 Brock, Jack—47 Burton, Mack M.—165 Carney, Bernice J.—574 Brockbank, Dale—285 Burton, R. M. Johnnie—242 Carpenter, David G.—288 Brockington, D. Freida—514 Burton, Shirley J.—454 Carpenter, Margaret J.—509 Brodsky, Lewis C.—514 Bush, George W.—87, 93 Carper, Gregory D.—333 Bronson, Lisa—156 Bushnell, Prudence—295 Carr, Debra A.—540 Brookhart, Larry L.—542 Busick, Paul—301 Carr, Florence A.—415 Brooks, Linton F.—214 Butland, Jeffrey—524, 526 Carrigan, Michael—560 Brouillette, Danny R.—214 Butler, Jane—517 Carrino, C.A.—539 Broun, Elizabeth—560 Butler, Jim—106 Carroll, Carson—339 Brown, Aletha L.—383 Butler, Lawrence E.—295 Carroll, William—443 Brown, Bruce—333 Butler, Ruth A.—73 Carruthers, Bruce C.—354, 359 Brown, Bryan D.—174 Buzzi, Frank J.—506 Carson, John—239 Brown, Cary—363 Bybee, Jay S.—257 Carson, Johnnie—295 Brown, Erroll M.—311 Bydume, Doreen G.B.—78 Carter, Bobbie—387 Brown, Herbert—387 Bye, Kermit E.—71 Carter, Carol—281 Brown, Jeanette L.—379 Byerly, Chet H., Jr.—469 Carter, Casey—510 Brown, Lyons, Jr.—295 Byrnes, Kevin P.—173 Carter, Gary M.—145 Brown, Michael D.—405 Carter, Joan—422 Brown, Reginald J.—173 C Carter, Kent C.—454 Brown, Richard—48 Casey, George W., Jr.—157 Brown, Richard W.—543 Cabaniss, Dale—412 Casey, Thomas D.—408 Brown, Robert—128 Cabot, Ned—532 Castagnetti, Gene E.—359 Brown, Rodney J.—105 Cabranes, Jose A.—70 Castillo, Ruben—82 Brown, Sheryl—574 Cabrera, Melda—143 Casto, Roy J.—311 Brown, Steven J.—301 Cadle, Elizabeth—386 Catellier, Julie—360 Brown, Tony—331 Cahoon, L. Reynolds—450 Catlett, D. Mark—353 Brown, Wayne—462 Cain, Herman—281 Cato, Mack—147 Brown, William J.—548 Cain, Terry A.—78 Catterson, Cathy A.—72 Brownfield, William R.—295 Calabresi, Guido—70 Cavanaugh, James M.—339 Browning, Douglas—332, 333 Calatrello, Frederick—469 Cave, Carol—371 Brownlee, Les—173 Calder, Phil—47 Cave, J. Patrick—331 Brubaker, William W.—561 Calderon, Robert—387 Cebrowski, Arthur—156 Bruce, Andrew—582 Calderon, Samuel—131 Cehelsky, Marta C.—475

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Cellucci, Argeo Paul—295 Cleave, Mary L.—444 Conway, John T.—377 Cergueira, Manuel—484 Cleckley, Eugene W.—315 Conway, Roger—106 Cestare, Thomas W.—470 Cleggett, Paula M.—444 Cook, Beverly A.—214 Chadwick, Kristen—90 Clemens, Melvin F., Jr.—306 Cook, Charles C., Sr.—51 Chakiris, Georgia S.—318 Clement, Donna—67 Cook, Frances—82 Challstrom, Charles W.—147 Clement, Edith Brown—71 Cook, Gary—525 Chamberlin, Wendy Jean—296 Clemmons, Reginal G.—204 Cook, James D.—142 Champe, Walter D.—387 Cleveland, Robin—96 Cook, Karen L.—199 Chandler, George P., Jr.—525 Clevenger, Raymond C., III—73 Cooke, D.O.—156 Chang, John C.—78 Clift, A. Denis—203 Cooke, Gregg A.—383 Chao, Elaine L.—275, 373, 502 Cline, Lynn F.H.—444 Cooke, Jacqueline—276 Chapas, Dennis P.—77 Cline, William E.—142 Cooke, John S.—81 Chaplin, Jim—239 Clinefelter, Carl A.—391 Cooks, Romell W.—318 Chapman, John D.—51 Clisham, Francis—279 Cooley, Joseph—359 Chappll, Carol—499 Cliver, Jeffrey G.—171 Cooley, Thomas N.—475 Charles-Parker, Nancy—142 Clutter, Mary E.—475 Cooney, Philip—92 Charrow, Veda R.—427 Coats, Daniel R.—295 Cooper, Bradford—334 Chase, Richard E.—339 Cobb, Bill—183 Cooper-Briscoe, Virlena—98 Chasser, Anne H.—134 Cobb, Robert—90 Cooper, Daniel L.—353 Chavarry, Roberto G.—470 Cobb, Robert W.—445 Cooper, Dequese—387 Chaveas, Peter R.—296 Cobb, Sue McCourt—295 Cooper, Donald—359 Chavez, Michael—470 Cochran, Thad—559 Cooper, Elliot—524, 526 Chellarah, Raj—334 Cody, James—362 Cooper, Kathleen B.—132 Chen, Nancy—276 Coe, Charles E., Jr.—445 Cooper, Mark—141 Chenevey, John—183 Coe, Cindy—282 Copps, Michael—394 Cheney, Dick—88, 93, 559 Coffey, John L.—71 Corcoran, Karla Wolfe—547 Cherry, Wilsonia—463 Cogbill, John V., III—457 Cordes, John F.—484 Chertoff, Michael—257 Cohen, Amy—374 Corea, Al—147 Childs, Robert D.—204 Cohen, Carolyn—242 Corley, Brian—361 Chiles, Lisa—538 Cohen, David—243, 332 Cornelius, Eugene—525 Chino, Tadao—579 Cohen, Jay M.—183 Corneliuson, Lee—524 Chipkevich, Robert J.—480 Cohen, Joe—333 Coronado, Jose R.—363 Chistolini, Paul—434 Cohen, Kenneth P.—82 Corson, Richard—141 Christensen, Carl—525 Cohen, Robert—505 Cortesi, Robert J.—330 Christensen, Steve—105 Cohen, Steven—362 Corwin, Tony L.—185 Christian, Cynthia A.—96 Cohen, Victor A.—390 Cosgrave, Paul J.—300 Christian, James A.—362 Cohn, Anna R.—560 Costales, Federico—387 Christian, Rowland—358 Colarusso, Michael—343 Coughlin, Christopher—496 Christiansen-Wagner, Toni—538 Cole, Bruce—462 Coughlin, Daniel P.—25 Christie, Thomas P.—156 Cole, Gerald M.—414 Counts, Parker V.—444 Chu, David S.C.—156 Cole, Ransey Guy, Jr.—71 Courlander, Michael—82 Chu, Margaret—214 Colella, Thomas V.—182 Courter, Robert J., Jr.—193 Chun, Shinae—275 Coleman, Mary—428 Courtney, James—527 Church, A.T.—182 Coleman, Richard A., Jr.—166, 171 Courtney, Patrick—359 Church, John D., Jr.—360 Colgrove, Ann—383 Covaleski, Jack J.—490 Church, Ralph E.—359, 361 Collins, D. Michael—400 Covington, Dana B.—505 Churchill, Paul D.—142 Collins, Daniel P.—257 Cowan, Michael L.—183, 184 Chute, Mary—463 Collins, Keith—106 Cowen, William B.—468 Cicco, Anthony—48 Collins, Thomas H.—300 Cowles, Ronald E.—354 Ciccone, Christine—90 Collyer, Stuart—358 Cox, Edwin L.—55 Cini, Carol F.—51 Colo, Stephen T.—335 Cox, Frank—526 Cino, Maria—133 Colosi, Thomas—412 Cox, Margaret—44 Cipriano, Joseph—183 Colton, Marie—146 Cox, Thomas—141 Cirbo, Leo E.—397 Colwell, Rita R.—475 Coy, Curtis L.—223 Cirillo, Julie Anna—305 Combs, Ann Laine—275 Cragin, Maureen Patricia—354 Citron, Richard S.—359 Combs, Douglas—182 Craig, Charles W.—397 Clairmont, Dick L.—316 Combs, James R.—525 Craig, Constance E.—334 Clapp, Joseph M.—305 Combs, Linda M.—379 Craig, Marcia Hall—387 Clapp, Priscilla—295 Comer, Robert D.—241 Craig, Mark K.—445 Clapper, James R., Jr.—201 Commons, Gladys J.—182 Crane, Barry D.—99 Clarida, Richard—330 Composto, Joseph—185 Craner, Lorne W.—287, 574 Clark, Alicia—90 Comstock, Amy L.—490 Craver, Stephan—141 Clark, Donald—539 Comstock, Barbara—257 Crawford, Jackie R.—166, 170 Clark, Donald S.—428 Conable, Barber B., Jr.—559 Crawford, John W.—51 Clark, Eligah Dane—353 Conda, Cesar—91 Crawford, Lonnie L., Jr.—443 Clark, John C.—480 Conklin, Brian—90 Crawford, Mary M.—132 Clark, Oliver E.—417 Conlin, Linda M.—132 Crawford, Natalie W.—166 Clark, Patricia—282 Conly, Jonathan—538 Crawford, Robert—198 Clark, Sophie A.—165 Connaughton, James—92 Crawford, Stephan—141 Clark, Vernon E.—156, 183 Connelly, R.J.—198 Creedon, Jeremiah F.—445 Clark, Willie L., Jr.—469 Connelly, Ross J.—496 Creel, Harold J., Jr.—415 Clarke, Kathleen B.—242 Connelly, Timothy G.—463 Cregar, William—235 Clarke, Kenneth F.—543 Connie Stringer—344 Creighton, Susan A.—428 Clarke, Victoria—156 Connor, Patricia S.—70 Crippen, Dan L.—62 Clatanoff, William—102 Connors, Michael—282 Crispen, Cheryl L.—389 Clay, Eric L.—71 Constance, John A.—450 Crocker, Chester A.—574 Claypoole, Richard L.—450 Conte, William A.—360 Crockett, Delores L.—276

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Croft, G. Kelly—527 Davis, Thurman M., Sr.—433 Dishner, Jimmy G.—165 Cronin, Patrick—535 Davis, W. Eugene—71 Divelbiss, Linda—303 Cropp, Linda W.—458 Dawkins, Johnny—281 Dix, Dexter—358 Cropper, Stacia L.—94 Day, Jesse—279 Dixon, Arrington—457 Cross, Terry M.—301 De La Torre, Donna—341 Dixon, George—387 Crouch, J. D.—156 Deal, Duane W.—171 Dixon, Gregory—99 Crowell, Gary—405 Dean, James L.—434 Dobriansky, Paula J.—287 Crowley, Christopher—539 Deane, Bob—142 Dodaro, Gene L.—47 Crum, John—441 DeCarolis, Louis R.—318 Dodd, Christopher—55 Cruse, James C.—389 DeCell, Hal C., III—390 Dodson, Patricia F.—199 Cruz, R. Ted—428 DeGasta, Gary M.—364 Doherty, Deborah—142 Cryer, John P., III—184 Degenhardt, Harold F.—513 Doherty, Thomas C.—358 Csizmadia, Denis—142 DeGraffenreid, Kenneth E.—156 Dolan, Kay Frances—330 Cuevas, Rosendo A. (Alex)—285 Deily, Linnet F.—102 Dolan, Michael W.—78 Cullen, Sheila—358 DeKok, Roger G.—166 Dolder, Nancy—275 Cummings, Gregory D.—77 Delaney, Lawerence S.—165 Dole, Randall—147 Cunningham, Charles J., Jr.—199 Dell, Christopher William—295 Dollar, Dennis—460 Cunningham, James B.—288 Dell’Orto, Daniel J.—197 Domarasky, George M.—51 Cunningham, John—146 Delobe, Charles R.—353 Dombrowski, Bruce A.—415 Curi, Charles—223 DeLuca, Anthony J.—165 Domenech, Douglas W.—241 Curran, B. Dean—295 DeMaster, Douglas—146 Domenech, Edgar A.—339 Cushing, David M.—445 DeMesme, Ruby B.—165 Dominic, R.J.—148 Cushing, Michael—389 Deming, Rust—296 Dominique, Car M.—383 Cusomano, Joseph M., Jr.—174 Demoss, Harold R., Jr.—71 Donahoe, Patrick R.—547 Cutler, Stephen M.—509 Den Herder, Gregory W.—167 Donahue, William J.—166, 171 Cutler, Wendy—102 Dendinger, William J.—166 Donaldson, Thomas Q.—184 Cuviello, Peter M.—173 Denenberg, Tia Schneider—412 Donnellan, John J., Jr.—362 Cyr, Karen D.—484 Denicola, Larry—44 Donnelly, Cyril A.—67 Czerwinski, Stanley J.—48 Dennin, L.F., II—316 Donovan, Richard C.—70 Dennis, James L.—71 Dooher, John C.—333 D Dennis, Robert A.—62 Dopps, Don—281 Dennison, Lee—462 Dorn, Jennifer L.—303 D’Ambrosio, Michael—341 Denniston, Scott F.—353 Dorn, Nancy—91, 96 D’Amico, Carol—207 Denny, David—532 Dorrell, Charles R.—51 Daddio, William F.—334 Depp, Rose Marie—539 Dortch, Marlene—394 Dailey, John R.—560 Derby, Adele—303 Doty, Juanita Sims—373 Daisey, Susan—463 DeRita, Lawrence T.—155 Dougherty, Liz—100 Dallenbach, Dennis A.—453 DeRocco, Emily Stover—275 Douglass, M. Cynthia—275 Dalrymple, John M.—334 Deshpande, Vijay G.—400 Dowd, Thomas—279 Dam, Kenneth—330 Desmond, Paul—284 Dowd, William G.—458 Dancik, Jo Marie—422 De Seve, Thomas J.—131 Dowell, Tommy—525 Danello, Mary Ann—371 De Soto, Lisa—527 Dowling, Mary A.—361 Daniel, Donald—166 Despain, Steve—525 Dowling, Shelley L.—67 Daniel, James—94 DeThomas, Joseph—295 Downey, Timothy—304 Daniels, Deborah J.—257 Devaney, Earl E.—241 Drabkin, David A.—434 Daniels, LeGree S.—547 Devansky, Gary W.—362 Dreifuss, Shelley S.—505 Daniels, Mitchell, Jr.—96 Devenney, Gertrude—362 Dribinsky, Leonard M.—496 Daniels, Reuben, Jr.—386 Devine, Michael—453 Drumheller, Robert B.—498 Daniels, Stephen M.—433 Dewey, Arthur E.—287 Druyun, Darlene A.—165 Danielson, John—207 Dewhurst, Stephen B.—106 Dubina, Joel F.—72 Danilovich, John J.—295 DeWitte, Connie K.—183 DuBois, Ray—155 Dannenhauer, Michael C.—300 D’Harnoncourt, Anne—559 Dubray, Joseph J., Jr.—280 Dantzler, H. Lee—146 Dhillon, Gurdit—341 Duchnowski, Lawrence L.—339 Danvers, Rebecca—463 Dhyrkopp, Einar V.—547 Duda, Robert J.—506 Darling, Ray H., Jr.—487 Diaz, Alphonso V.—445 Dudas, Jon W.—134 Daubel, Janet—142 Diaz, Deborah—434 Dudley, James W.—364 Daughtrey, Martha Craig—71 Diaz, Nils J.—484 Duffy, Dennis—353 Daum, Ed—525 Diaz, Tulio, Jr.—388 Duffy, George—305 Davenport, Heyward—143 DiBattiste, Carol A.—165 Duffy, Trent—96 Davidow, Jeffrey—295 Dickerson, Alice—557 Dufour, Sharon—361 Davidson, Margaret A.—133, 146 Dickerson, Terri—540 Duggan, Francis J.—471 Davidson, Peter—102 Dickey, Edward—462 Dukakis, Michael—473 Davidson, Ross J., Jr.—105 Dickman, Martin J.—506 Duke, Elizabeth James—223 Davidson, William A.—166 Dicus, Greta Joy—484 Dumaresq, Thomas—516 Davila, Robert R.—212 Diegelman, Robert F.—257 Dunbar, Sandra—469 Davis, Andrew B.—185 Diener, Debra N.—333 Duncan, John—330 Davis, Anna H.—428 Dill, Mary—361, 363 Duncan, Robert F.—300, 301 Davis, Elliott—389 Dillaman, Kathy—491 Duncan, William—538 Davis, Frank L.—235 Dillarreal, Joe—280 Dunlop, Beckey Norton—412 Davis, Gary K.—146 DiMarcantonio, Albert—444 Dunn, David—296 Davis, Glenn—525 DiMario, Michael F.—50 Dunn, Debra—91 Davis, Ivy—540 Dinger, John R.—295 Dunn, John—285 Davis, Jeffrey—444 Dinger, Larry Miles—295 Dunn, Michael V.—391 Davis, John—183 Dinh, Viet D.—257 Dunning, Amy—443 Davis, Michele—330 DiNunno, Joseph J.—377 Dunning, Daniel D.—490 Davis, Russell C.—166, 173 Dinwiddie, Carl—483 Dupcak, Edward—460 Davis, Ruth A.—288 DiSabatino, Nicholas B.—78 Durante, Blaise J.—166

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Durnan, Jaymie—155 Erb, Karl A.—476 Fielder, Janice P.—199 Du¬kerman, Dirk—538 Erickson, Elizabeth E.—314 Fields, Evelyn—148 Dwoskin, Dorothy—102 Erickson, Gary M.—170 Fields, George C.—300 Dwyer, Dennis M.—183, 184 Erickson, Kristen J.—444 Fields, Nathaniel—367 Dwyer, John P.—288 Erickson, Thomas J.—369 Figueroa, Marta—470 Dyck, Rod—480 Erlenborn, John N.—557 Fillman, William D., Jr.—362 Dye, Larry W.—527 Ertel, Ruth Robinson—496 Finch, Jim—166 Dyer, Joseph W.—184 Ervin, Clark Kent—287 Findlay, D. Cameron—275 Dyk, Timothy B.—73 Erwin, Jenny—276 Fine, Glenn A.—257 Dzivak, Dave—194 Erwin, W.B.—391 Fine, Neil H.—51 Eskenazi, Sam I.—335 Fineman, Aaron—462 E Eskew, Tucker—89 Fineman, S. David—547 Esmond, Marvin R.—166 Fingland, Mary Jane (MJ)—303 Eagen, James M., III—25 Espinosa, Michael—285 Fink, Thomas A.—427 Eaglin, James B.—81 Esquivel, Pedro—387 Finkel, Adam—282 Earle, William T.—332 Estess, Roy S.—445 Finley, Julie—55 Earley, Keith B.—506 Evans, David L.—133, 147 Finn, Marcia—281 Easley, Charles C.—94 Evans, Donald L.—131, 502 Finn, Robert Patrick—295 Easterbrook, Frank H.—71 Evans, Karen S.—214 Finnegan, Michael—362 Eaton, William A.—287 Evans, Matthew—44 Fischer, R. Lucas—287 Ebel, David M.—72 Evans, Robert—363 Fiscina, Carmine—315 Eberhart, Ralph E.—161, 169 Evans, Terence T.—71 Fishel, Andrew S.—394 Eccard, Walter T.—335 Evans, Thomas C., III—52 Fisher, Allan—305 Eckerman, Larry—344 Everson, Mark—96 Fisher, Linda J.—379 Eckert, William F.—182 Ewing, Mark W.—196 Fisher, Patrick J.—72 Edelman, Eric—91 Ezerski, Beatrice E.—506 Fisher, Peter R.—331 Edley, Christopher, Jr.—540 Fisher, Raymond C.—72 Edmondson, J. L.—72 F Fisher, Susanna—471 Edson, Gary—89 Fiske, David—394 Edwards, Bert T.—241 Fabricant, Robert E.—380 Fites, Jeanne—156 Edwards, Harry T.—69 Fagnoni, Cindy—47 Fitzgerald, A. Ernest—165 Edwards, K. Joyce—491 Faithful, Robert W.—242 FitzGerald, E. William—503 Edwards, Lynn—128 Fall, James H., III—331 Fitzgerald, James—358 Edwards, Steven M.—454 Fallon, Julie P.—408 Fitzgerald, James F.—142 Edwards, William E.—171 Fallon, William J.—183 Fitzpatrick, Collins T.—71 Eftink, Cheryl—525 Falter, Ronald W.—333 Flahavan, Richard S.—514 Egan, Gregory—279 Faoro, Daniel—94 Flaherty, John A.—300 Egan, Nora E.—353 Farbman, Michael—538 Flanigan, Tim—89 Egan, Richard—295 Fargo, Thomas B.—184 Flannery, C. Michael—535 Eggenberger, A.J.—377 Farish, William S.—296 Flaum, Joel M.—71 Eggert, Paul—470 Farley, Forest—360 Fleetwood, Nancy C.—334 Ehler, Charles N.—146, 147 Farr, George—463 Fleischer, L. Ari—88 Ehlers, Vernon—55 Farrow, Scott—47 Fleischman, Joyce N.—106 Ehrlich, H. Joan—387 Faulkner, John W.—199 Fleming, Penny Jacobs—77 Ehrlich, Thomas—373 Fears, John R.—357 Fletcher, Jackie—332 Eichen, Steven—279 Feaster, H. Walker, III—394 Fletcher, William A.—72 Eichler, Francine C.—412 Featherstone, Lynn—543 Flihan, Peter—525 Einaudi, Luigi R.—583 Feder, David L.—412 Flippen, Deidre—384, 386 Eisenman, Ross—77 Federhofer, William—524 Flores, Francisco J.—387 Eisenstein, Robert A.—475 Fedoroff, Nina V.—475 Florio, Mario P.—173 Eiss, Robert B.—99 Feeley, William—361, 362 Flowers, Betty Sue—453 Eissinger, Joel P.—185 Feigley, James M.—185 Flowers, Robert B.—173, 174 Elachi, Charles—445 Feiner, Edward—434 Floyd, James—364 Elam-Thomas, Harriet—296, 295 Feit, Gary—433 Flynn, Claudia J.—258 Elbein, Bradley—432 Feith, Douglas J.—155, 574 Flynn, Donald A.—335 Elder, Jacqueline—371 Feldman, Arlene B.—313 Flyzik, James J.—330 Eldridge, Kevin J.—300 Feldman, Eric—281 Fogash, Kenneth A.—509 Elias, Carolos—44 Feldman, Paul—314 Foglia, Joseph—525 Eller, Sharon D.—241 Fennel, Melody—235 Follin, Russ—44 Ellingstad, Vernon—480 Fennell, Richard D.—78 Fong, Gene K.—315 Elliott, Susan S.—422 Fenner, Robert M.—460 Fong, Phyllis—516 Ellis, Gary—101 Fenton, Carol A.—304 Fons, Randall J.—513 Ellis, James O., Jr.—161 Fenton, Cathy—90 Ford, Carl W., Jr.—287 Ellis, Kenneth—538 Ferguson, Bobby V.—506 Ford, Delorice—517 Ellis, Larry R.—174 Ferguson, Frederick—241 Ford, Glen—516 Elmore, William—517 Ferguson, Pamela A.—475 Ford, Harrison—141 Elwood, Courtney—90 Ferguson, Ralph W.—303 Ford, Roberta—142 Elwood, John P.—82 Ferguson, Roger W., Jr.—422, 423 Ford, Wilfred L.—339 Elwood, Patricia—457 Ferguson, Thomas A.—333 Fore, Henrietta Holsman—334 Elzy, Nadine L.—51 Fernandez, Ferdinand F.—72 Forman, Mark—96 Emery, Dick—96 Ferree, W. Kenneth—394 Fortenberry, J. Kent—377 Engelhard, Joe—331 Ferrell, Darryl—362 Fortner, Roger—142 England, Gordon R.—182 Ferris, Richard A.—491 Fortuno, Victor M.—557 Engleman, Ellen G.—304 Fetzer, Michael C.—386 Foster, Andrea—432 Ennis, M.E.—185 Fiechter, Jonathan L.—332 Fowler, William E., Jr.—480 Ensenat, Donald B.—287 Field, Ellen—499 Fox, J. Edward—535 Epps, Sandra D.—361 Fielder, Edwin E., Jr.—439 Fox, Lynn S.—422

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Frame, Bruce C.—303 Gardner, Robert—306 Gnehm, Edward W., Jr.—295 Francis, Trevor—132 Garfinkel, Mark A.—498 Godard, Ronald—295 Franco, Adolfo—535 Garfunkel, Sanford M.—358 Goddard, Anna—279 Frank, David L.—383 Garland, Merrick B.—69 Goddin, Scott—142 Frank, George—142 Garman, David K.—214 Godici, Nicholas P.—134 Frankel, Emil H.—300 Garrett, Jeffrey M.—301 Godwin, Gib—183 Franklin, Peter—200 Garrick, B. John—484 Goeglein, Tim—90 Franks, Tommy R.—161 Garro, Diane B.—527 Goettle, Shane C.—408 Franson, William C.—281 Garst, Ronald D.—203 Goggin, James—539 Frazier, Johnnie E.—132 Gartland, John C.—491 Goglia, John J.—480 Fredericks, Barbara S.—131 Garvelink, William—538 Gold, Wayne—469 Fredericks, K.L.—142 Garvey, Jane F.—301 Goldberg, Gilbert—525 Fredrikson, Amanda G.—433 Garvey, Raymond J.—51 Goldberg, Steven—480 Freeman, Carl H.—579 Garvin-Kester, Barbara—491 Golden, Samuel P.—332 Freeman, Cecilia A.—506 Garvin, Ron—353 Goldman, Richard—539 Freeman, Dane—359 Garza, Carlos R.—573 Goldsmith, Stephen—373 Freeman, Elisabeth J.—358 Garza, David—470 Goldstein, Wilma—517 Freeman, Peter A.—475 Garza, Emilio M.—71 Goldthwait, Christopher E.—295 Freeman, Russell F.—295 Garza, Oliver P.—295 Goldway, Ruth Y.—505 Freeman, Sharee M.—258 Gaston, Charles J.—525 Gomez, Robert C.—341 French, Charles—171 Gaudin, Carol A.—280 Gonzales, Alberto R.—89 Friday, George—280 Gauss, John A.—353 Gonzalez, Elena—242 Friedman, Felice B.—510 Gavalla, George—302 Gonzalez, Gilbert—105 Friedman, Gregory H.—214 Gaviria, Ce«sar—583 Gonzalez, Justo—516 Friedman, Lawrence A.—258 Gayne, John—284 Gonzalez, Wilfredo—524 Friedman, Richard L.—457 Gearan, Mark D.—373 Goodman, Alice C.—400 Friner, Arlene—473 Gebicke, Mark—48 Gordon, Bruce A.—360 Frist, William—559 Gee, King W.—302 Gordon, Caffin—94 Froehlich, Steven E.—311 Geiger, Thomas—539 Gordon, John A.—214 Frost, Robert—371 Geiss, David—412 Gordon, Judith J.—132 Fuentes, Julio M.—70 Gellman, David L.—77 Gosnell, Peter—389 Fulbruge, Charles R., III—71 Gentile, Nancyellen—516 Goss, Stephen C.—527 Fuller, Kurt—539 Gentling, Steve J.—362 Gottardi, Larry D.—173 Fuller, Patricia—387 Gentry, Phil—526 Gougisha, Michael—370 Fulton, Kim—284 Genz, Michael—557 Gould, Rob—302 Fulton, Thomas—242 Gerard, Stacey—304 Gould, Ronald M.—72 Fultz, Keith—48 Geraths, Nathan L.—364 Graber, Susan P.—72 Funches, Jesse L.—484 Gerber, Carl J.—363 Graham, John—96 Furchtgott-Roth, Diana—91 Gerry, Martin H.—527 Graham, Michael D.—285 Furia, Karen—276 Gersic, John J.—543 Gramlich, Edward M.—422, 423 Furlow, Christopher S.—131 Gerson, Mike—89 Grams, W. Todd—334 Gianini, Elizabeth—102 Grandier, Howard J.—78 G Giannasi, Robert A.—468 Grandmaison, Joseph—388 Gianni, Gaston L., Jr.—400 Grant, Joseph H.—502 Gabriel, Candace M.—506 Gibbons, Lawrence E.—471 Graubert, John D.—428 Gaddie, Robert—283 Gibbons, Mary Anne—547 Gravely, Jack W.—394 Gaffney, Paul G., II—204, 574 Gibson, Gayle A.—285 Gray, George, Jr.—358 Gaillard, Mary K.—475 Gibson, Thomas J.—379 Gray, Hanna Holborn—559 Gainer, William J.—62 Gibson, Ventris C.—354 Gray, Lester D., Jr.—433 Gaines, Robert A.—457 Gideon, Francis C., Jr.—166, 171 Gray, Mack—105 Gajarsa, Arthur J.—73 Gigante, Corrado—387 Gray, Richard—285 Gall, Mary Sheila—370 Gilberston, Nancy—525 Gray, Walter A., Jr.—363 Gallagher, Christopher C.—373 Gilbert, Leroy—300 Gray, William E.—527 Gallagher, Michael D.—133 Gildenhorn, Arnold J.—78 Greczmiel, Horst—92 Gallagher, Patti—458 Giles, Ken—370 Green, Ernest G.—367 Gallegos, Lou—106 Gilleran, James E.—399 Green, Grant S., Jr.—287 Gallo, Gilbert—359 Gilliand, Woodrow—280 Green, Leonard—71 Galloway, Gail—67 Gillispie, Mary Ann—364 Green, Lorraine A.—473 Gallup, Bryan—284 Gillum, Gary P.—423 Green, Virginia D.—496 Galvin, Joseph—239 Gilman, Ronald Lee—71 Greenfield, Michael A.—445 Gambatesa, Linda—89 Gilmore, J. Michael—62 Greenlee, David—296 Gambino, Phillip A.—527 Ginsburg, Douglas H.—69 Greenspan, Alan—421, 422 Gamble, Patrick K.—169 Ginsburg, Ruth Bader—67, 70 Greenwood, M.R.C.—475 Gamboa, Tony—47 Gioia, Anthony Horace—295 Greer, John J.—542 Gangwere, Robert—516 Girton, Marybeth—281 Gregg, Richard L.—333 Gans, Michael Ellis—71 Glassman, Cynthia—509 Gregory, E. R.—132 Garber, Larry—538 Glassman, Jacqueline—303 Gregory, Frederick D.—444 Garcia, Arthur A.—106 Glassman, Mitchell L.—400 Gregory, Roger L.—70 Garcia-Boult, Olivia—469 Glassman, Stuart—281 Gresham, Ed—284 Garcia, Frances—48 Glauber, Joseph—106 Griffin, Benjamin S.—173 Garcia, Michael J.—132 Glavin, Margaret O’K.—105 Griffin, Richard J.—353 Garcia, T.J.—131 Gleasman, Chris John—281 Griffiths, Barbara—295 Gardelia, Wayne L.—389 Gleichman, Norman M.—419 Griles, J. Steven—241 Gardiner, Pamela J.—330 Glenn, Della—533 Grippen, Glen—364 Gardner, John—536 Glenn, Dylan—100 Groat, Charles G.—241 Gardner, Jonathan H.—357 Glovinsky, Gary—44 Groh, Dennis W.—433 Gardner, Leland L.—306 Glynn, Marilyn L.—490 Grohs, Alan E.—285

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Gross, Brian—510 Hardnett, Charlotte J.—527 Henderson, Karen LeCraft—69 Gross, Jill A.—132 Hardy, Saralyn Reece—462 Henderson, Robert—143 Grossman, Marc I.—288 Hardy, Thomas—341 Henderson, Veronica—527 Gryszkowiec, Michael—48 Harlan, Anne—314 Hendley, Mary—364 Guarraia, Leonora L.—383 Harlan, Christi—510 Hendrickson, Leif H.—185 Guay, Jon—284 Harms, Alfred G., Jr.—184 Hendy, Joyce A.—387 Gudes, Scott B.—133 Harper, Alan—363 Henick, H. Chris—89 Guerra, Rodolfo—143 Harper, Sallyanne—47 Henkel, Casey L.—203 Guess, Steven—285 Harrell, Don W.—427 Hennemuth, Jeffrey A.—78 Guest, Michael E.—296 Harrell, Laura R.—193 Hennesey, Julie Anne—141 Guiney, Elaine—524 Harrington, Edward M.—195 Hennessey, Eileen M.—471 Gulari, Esin—475 Harrington, Kathleen—275 Henry, John—55 Gulezian, Dean P.—145 Harris, Sidney—542 Henry, Peter P.—363 Gulliford, James B.—383 Harris, Skila—530 Henry, Robert H.—72 Gunhus, Gaylord T.—173 Harris, William T.—51 Henshaw, John—275 Gurland, Christine—304 Harrison, Thomas W.—335 Henson, Hobart—333 Gurule, Jimmy—331 Harshaw, Connie M.—458 Hentges, Harriet—574 Gute, William—323 Hart, Christopher A.—301 Herbert, Douglas—462 Guter, D. J.—182 Hart, Frances M.—383 Herbert, James—463 Gutowski, James R.—285 Hartman, James H.—284 Herbst, John—296 Guy, William M.—51 Hartman, Joseph H.—443 Herdman, Robert K.—509 Guynn, Jack—422 Hartwick, Douglas Alan—295 Herglotz, Kevin—106 Guzman, Carlos—143 Harty, Maura—287 Hernandez, Israel—90 Gwinn, Nancy E.—561 Hartz, Gary J.—223 Hertell, Hans H.—295 Hartz, Harris L.—72 Herting, Robert W.—502 H Harvey, Michael—539 Hess, James K.—388 Harvey, Ronald—538 Hesse, Neil—141 Haas, Ronald—182 Harvill, Michael—281 Hester, Brad—132 Haass, Richard N.—287 Harwood, Charles A.—432 Hickok, Eugene—207 Hackenberry, Paul—333 Haskins, Harry—517 Hicks, Bruce—147 Hadden, Carlton M.—383 Haskins, Michael D.—182 Hicks, Preston—483 Hadley, Steven—88, 93 Hassan, Richard S.—166 Higginbotham, Karen D.—379 Hagans, Bennie L.—502 Hasvold, Laurence A.—316 Higginbotham, Patrick E.—71 Hagemeyer, Richard H.—146 Hatch, Scott—491 Higgins, James A.—71 Hagin, Helen—304 Hatfield, Nina—242 Higgins, Michael—141 Hagin, Joe—88 Hauer, Jerome M.—222 Higgins, Robin L.—353 Hakes, Jay E.—453 Haueter, Thomas—480 Hightower, Herma—560 Halaby, Najeeb—55 Hauser, Richard—235 Hildebrand, Sarah—389 Hale, Janet—222 Hauser, Timothy J.—132 Hildner, Ernest G.—147 Hale, Joanne T.—539 Havens, G. Ray—333 Hill, Christopher Robert—296 Hale, Robert F.—165, 170 Haverkamp, Jennifer—102 Hill, Darrell H.—285 Hall, Gerri Mason—473 Hawes, W. Michael—444 Hill, Kent D.—361 Hall, Keith—132 Hawke, John D., Jr.—332, 399 Hill, Kent R.—535 Hall, Keith R.—166 Hawkins, Albert—88 Hill, Vern W.—415 Hall, Oceola S.—444 Hawkins, Carl W.—363 Hillman, Jennifer A.—542 Hall, Ray W.—362 Hawkins, James A.—157 Hindery, Leo—55 Hall, Sophia H.—573 Hawkins, James C.—397 Hindman, Ronald L.—454 Hall, Woody—333 Hawkins, Michael D.—72 Hines, Debra—335 Hallinan, Patrick—361 Hawks, William T.—106 Hingston, Ann Guthrie—462 Hallion, Richard P.—166 Hayashi, Minoru—470 Hinton, Butch—47 Hamby, Gary N.—315 Hayden, Michael V.—201 Hirch, Rod—141 Hamilton, Arthur E.—302 Hayes, Jack—145 Hirsh, Bruce—102 Hamilton, Charles—183 Hayes, Susan J.—77 Hitchner, Roger E.—62 Hamilton, John R.—296 Haynes, J. Deon—82 Hnatowski, Thomas C.—78 Hamilton, Lee H.—561 Haynes, Stephen—538 Hobbins, James M.—559, 560 Hamlett, Kenneth—281 Haynes, William J., II—156, 197 Hobbs, David—89 Hammerschmidt, John A.—480 Hayward, Mark—524 Hobbs, Ira L.—106 Hammond, Donald V.—331 Hazel, Mary Ann—304 Hobgood, Thomas—539 Handeland, Larry E.—94 Headley, Elwood J.—358 Hobson, Sandra—383 Handley, James C.—439 Headley, Michael—560 Hoenig, Thomas M.—422 Handy, John W.—161, 166 Healy, Patricia—106 Hoffman, Henry—428 Hange, Richard—171 Hebein, Peter—283 Hoffman, Paul D.—242 Hanke, Walter—525 Heckert, Brian—363 Hoffman, Peter B.—470 Hankins, Paul M.—166 Heddell, Gordon S.—275 Hofmann, David—147 Hankinson, Richard J.—332 Hedlin, Ethel W.—561 Hofmann, Judith—408 Hanley, Edward J.—332 Hefferan, Colien—105 Hofmann, Karl W.—296 Hanley, Shawn M.—354 Heffernan, Donald P.—433 Hogan, Karen—131 Hanlon, Edward, Jr.—185 Hehman, John P.—77 Hogarth, William T.—133, 146 Hannapel, Timothy—495 Heiden, Debra—91 Hogen, Philip—241 Hansen, David R.—71 Heilman, Chandra—561 Hohenstein, William—106 Hansen, William D.—207 Heimbold, Charles A., Jr.—296 Hoidal, Chris—324 Hanson, Ellen D.—306 Heivilin, Donna—47 Holaday, Duncan—182 Hantman, Alan M.—44, 45 Hellwig, James—141 Holcomb, Lee B.—443 Hardamon, Homer D.—364 Hellyer, Robert—538 Holden, Gordon S.—157 Hardesty, Robert—281 Hembree, Kenneth K.—94 Holen, Arlene—62 Hardin, Lon J.—141 Hemminghaus, Roger R.—422 Holland, Charles—155 Harding, James—583 Hempel, John—361 Holland, Charles R.—161, 169

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Holley, Gregory—339 Husson, Gerard—364 Jensen, Carl—183 Hollis, Walter W.—173 Hutchinson, Asa—258 Jensen, Lawrence J.—241 Holmes, David—305 Jensen, Thomas R.—363 Holmstead, Jeffrey R.—379 I Jenson, Nancy—281 Holstein, Robert B.—51 Jenson, William G.—106 Holt, Daniel D.—453 Iani, L. John—383 Jester, John—202 Holt, Patricia—141 Iasiello, Louis V.—185 Jeter, Howard—296 Holton, Linwood—473 Iban˜ez, Manuel L.—559 Jeu, Joseph H.—433 Holum, Barbara P.—369 Igasaki, Paul M.—383 Jew, Robert—450 Honeycutt, David F.—171 Iglehart, John—143 Jewell, Tommy—573 Hooks, Aubrey—295 Iglesias, Enrique V.—580 Jhin, Kyo (Paul)—499 Hooks, Ronald K.—470 Ikawa, Moromichi—583 Jin, Les—540 Hoover, Reynold N.—405 Incontro, Mary—257 Jindal, Bobby—222 Hope, Patrick—141 Ingle, Edward—89 Jochum, James J.—132 Hopewell, Luz—517 Ingolia, Joseph N.—300 Jogan, Robert—279 Hopkins, David P.—199 Iniguez, Al—547 John, Richard R.—304 Hopkins, John—102 Intrater, Arnold—408 Johnson, Allen F.—102 Hopkins, Wallace M.—363 Irastorza, Hector F., Jr.—90 Johnson, Bruce E.—77 Hopps, John, Jr.—155 Irizarry, Ivan—525 Johnson, Christine M.—302 Horbaly, Jan—73 Irving, Paul D.—335 Johnson, Clay—88 Horinko, Marianne L.—379 Isham, Joanne O.—201 Johnson, Daniel A.—296 Horn, Floyd—105 Isherwood, Dorothy A.—506 Johnson, Darryl Norman—296 Horn, Michael T.—258 Isokowitz, Steve—444 Johnson, Delmas Maxwell—302 Horn, Wade—222 Israel, Kenneth D., Jr.—513 Johnson, Dorothy A.—373 Horner, Charles T., III—444 Israelite, David M.—257 Johnson, Geraldine—360 Horowitz, Robert S.—301 Iverson, Kristine—275 Johnson, Gregory G.—184 Horowitz, Scott J.—445 Ives, Ralph—102 Johnson, Hansford (H.T.)—182 Hortiz, Joseph W., Jr.—285 Johnson, James A.—561 Horvath, Lee—77 J Johnson, Jeh C.—166 Hoskins, Jesse—48 Johnson, Jennifer J.—422 Hostetler, Cynthia—498 Jabara, Cathy L.—542 Johnson, Jo Ann—460 Hough, Gilbert—284 Jackson, Alfonso C.—143 Johnson, John C.—434 Houle, David—284 Jackson, Alphonso R.—235 Johnson, Joyce M.—301 Houry, Edward—106 Jackson, Barry—89 Johnson, Karen H.—422, 423 House, Jim—106 Jackson, Barry S.—360 Johnson, Mary L.—471 Houston, Macie—239 Jackson, Brian A.—433 Johnson, Michael R.—184 Howard, Eric—391 Jackson, Danny—547 Johnson, Samuel—559 Howard, John—92 Jackson, Gary M.—517 Johnson, Scott—334 Howard, John W.—89 Jackson, Geoffrey—532 Johnson, Stanley Q.—364 Howes, Linda J.—199 Jackson, James T.—174 Johnson, Stephen L.—379 Hrinak, Donna Jean—295 Jackson, Michael P.—300 Johnson, Sterling, Jr.—82 Hsieh, Sallie T.—383 Jackson, Sharon—443 Johnston, Martha—394 Hsing, Helen—48 Jackson, Suzanne S.—199 Johnston, Michelle—525 Hubbard, Edward J.—361 Jacobs, David E.—235 Johnstone, William T.—547 Hubbard, R. Glenn—91 Jacobs, Dennis G.—70 Jolly, E. Grady—71 Hubbard, Thomas C.—295 Jacobs, Nicki—462 Jonas, Tina W.—156 Hudak, Stephen P.—408 Jacobs, Susan S.—296 Jones, A. Elizabeth—288 Huddle, Franklin Pierce—296 Jacobsen, Carl—141 Jones, Al—525 Huddleston, Vickie—295 Jacobsen, Magdalena G.—471 Jones, Anita K.—475 Hudson, Jack—183 Jacoby, Lowell E.—157 Jones, Brian W.—207 Hudson, Joel B.—173 Jacquez, Albert S.—304 Jones, C. Todd—207 Hudson, Philip H.—128 Jadacki, Matt—405 Jones, Candace—223 Huebner, Emily Z.—81 Jain, Ash—458 Jones, Carolyn—561 Huerta, John E.—561 James, Charles A.—257 Jones, Charles D.—408 Huff, Richard L.—257 James, Kay Coles—491 Jones, Dennis—480, 483 Hufstader, Robert D., Jr.—185 James, Mark S.—339 Jones, Donald G.—55 Hughes, Jesse—323 James, Tawana—461 Jones, Edith H.—71 Hughes, John M.—78 Jameson, M. J.—433 Jones, James L.—156, 184 Hughes, Karen—89 Jaqua, Byron K.—363 Jones, James S.—354 Huhtala, Marie T.—295 Jareaux, Kelli—499 Jones, Jeff—198 Hull, Edmund James—296 Jarmon, Gloria—48 Jones, Mickey J.—284 Hull, Frank Mays—72 Jarrett, H. Marshall—258 Jones, Moses—260 Hull, James D.—311 Jarrett, Jeffrey D.—242 Jones, Richard Henry—295 Hum, Carolyn—533 Jaskolski, Stanley V.—475 Jones, Samuel (Sam) C.—525, 526 Humble, Jerry D.—185 Jaskowiak, Mark—330 Jones, Taylor E., II—304 Hume, Cameron—296 Javey, Wilma—386 Joost, Elaine—304 Humphrey, G. Watts, Jr.—422 Jefferson, Deborah—131 Jordan, I. King—210 Humphrys, Maureen—365 Jefferson, Frances—276 Jordan, Jerry L.—422 Hung, Stephen C.—304 Jefferson, Maxine C.—462 Jordan, Jon A.—433 Hunt, Isaac C., Jr.—509 Jen, Joseph—105 Jordan, Lyn—387 Hunt, James—106 Jenkins, Calvin—517 Jordan, Mary Lu—419 Hunter, Thomas C.—281 Jenkins, Craig W.—78 Jordan, Mosina—538 Huntoon, Ivan—323 Jenkins, Greg—90 Jordan, Robert W.—296 Huntsman, Jon M., Jr.—102 Jenkins, JoAnn—55 Jordon, Jerry L.—423 Hunziker, Cecilia—313 Jenkins, Teresa M.—491 Jorgensen, Ann—390 Hurtgen, Peter J.—468 Jennings, Lynn—441 Jorgensen, Steve—358 Huse, James G., Jr.—527 Jennis, Wendy—77 Joseph, Arthur—443

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Joseph, Gloria J.—468 Kennedy, Anthony M.—67, 72 Kolker, Jimmy—295 Josiah, Timothy W.—301 Kennedy, David M.—147 Kominoth, Tony P.—415 Joyce, Mary N.—141 Kennedy, Jeff—483 Konigsberg, Charles—374 Joyner, Frederick—323 Kennedy, Laura E.—296 Konschnik, David M.—306 Juarbe, Frederico, Jr.—275 Kennelly, Mary Estelle—463 Koopman, Robert B.—542 Juarez, Joseph C.—279 Kenny, Jane M.—382 Koplan, Stephen—542 Judycki, Dennis C.—302 Kent, Allen (Gunner)—353 Korsmo, John T.—408 Jukes, James J.—96 Kentov, Rochelle—469 Korsvik, William J.—423 Jumper, John P.—156, 169 Kenyon, Douglas M.—362 Koses, Jeffrey A.—433 Jurith, Edward H.—99 Keogh, Kevin—239 Kovacic, William E.—428 Juster, Kenneth I.—132 Kern, Paul J.—174 Kowalczyk, Gary—374 Kernan, William F.—161 Kowalewski, Rick—305 K Kerner, Francine—306 Kowalski, Kenneth C.—419 Kertz, Emily B.—132 Kozak, Michael—295 Kaas, L. Michael—242 Kerwin, Mary D.—444 Kozinski, Alex—72 Kabbaj, Omar—579 Kessler, Alan C.—547 Krakat, William C.—51 Kadish, Ronald—200 Kessler, Harold D.—412 Krakora, Nicole L.—560 Kadunc, Edward—538 Kessler, Rosalie—462 Kramer, Ronald E.—141 Kaeuper, David H.—295 Ketcham, Charles O., Jr.—281 Kranz, Thomas F.—182 Kahn, Thomas K.—72 Kever, Jerome F.—506 Kratzke, Stephen R.—303 Kaiser, Michael M.—561 Keys, John W., III—241 Krauth, Elizabeth—141 Kajunski, Vincent F.—397 Khan, Robert—538 Krenik, Edward E.—379 Kammerer, Joseph T.—165 Kicklighter, Claude M.—353 Kress, Carl B.—532 Kammerer, Kelly—539 Kicza, Mary—444 Kris, David—257 Kandarian, Steven A.—502 Kidwell, Carla F.—333 Kritz, Neil J.—574 Kanlian, Joan—142 Kiehm, John K.—196 Kroener, William F., III—400 Kanne, Michael S.—71 Kier, David A.—166 Krol, Joseph J., Jr.—183 Kansteiner, Walter H., III—288 Killorin, John C.—339 Kroszner, Randall S.—91 Kaplan, Elaine—495 Kilpatrick, David M.—364 Krueger, Anne O.—581 Karl, Tom—146 Kim, Carol—142 Krump, Gary J.—353 Karr, Carolyn—440 Kimberly, Laura—450 Kuehl, David E.—454 Karrh, Thomas M.—285 Kimble, Kit—241 Kugelman, Robert F.—131 Kashurba, Rick—44 Kimbrough, Williams-, Bernice—386 Kuhn, Fred W.—165 Kassinger, Theodore W.—131 Kimpel, James—147 Kupfer, Jeffrey—330 Katsaros, Kristina—147 Kincaid, Donald R.—339 Kurin, Richard—560 Kattouf, Theodore H.—296 Kincannon, Charles L.—132 Kurkul, Patricia—146 Katz, Jonathan G.—510 King, Carolyn Dineen—71 Kurtz, Michael J.—450 Katzmann, Robert A.—70 King, Cinnamon—142 Kurtzer, Daniel C.—295 Kaufman, Daniel J.—179 King, Dan G.—306 Kurz, Linda—361 Kauzlarich, Rich—575 King, June D. W.—471 Kushner, Alan S.—480 Kavanaugh, Brett—90 King, Robert B.—70 Kusumoto, Sandra L.—415 Kea, Arleas Upton—400 King-Shaw, Ruben, Jr.—223 Kvistad, John R.—439 Keane, John M.—173 Kinghorn, James A., Jr.—311 Kyloh, Nance—539 Keane, Kevin—222 Kingman, Edward, Jr.—330 Kearney, Christopher—242 Kingsbury, Nancy—47 L Kearse, Amalya Lyle—70 Kinnan, Timothy A.—171 Keating, Timothy J.—184 Kinney, Elizabeth—469 La-Dou, Ralph (Jeff)—146 Keefe, Mary—513 Kinsey, Carrol H.—333 LaBelle, Jim—483 Keefer, William—333 Kirk, Matthew—90 LaBounty, Randall J.—142 Keegan, W. Brian—443 Kirkham, Keith—142 Lacey, Edward J.—287 Keel, Gary A.—498 Kissko, James A.—527 LaCreta, Anthony—460 Keene, Kenneth—333 Klaits, Joseph L.—574 Ladd, Donald L.—51 Keener, Mary L.—165 Klassen, Lars—539 LaFevor, Kenneth—363 Keeney, Timothy R. E.—133 Klee, Ann—241 Lagos, Enrique—583 Kehoe, Joseph—334 Klein, Dale E.—155 Lambright, James H.—388 Kehoe, Nicholas B., III—166 Klein, Ken—525 Lamontagne, Donald A.—171 Keightley, James J.—502 Klein, Timothy A.—305 Lamoreaux, Allan J.—445 Keiswetter, Allen L.—412 Kleinfeld, Andrew J.—72 Landefeld, J. Steven—132 Kelleher, John J.—335 Kleppe, Elizabeth—91 Lane, Bettsy H.—334 Kelley, Edward—409 Kline, Norman D.—415 Lane, Jan—311 Kellogg, Alvin N.—417 Klosson, Michael—295 Langan, Dan—207 Kellogg, Joseph K., Jr.—157 Kluge, John—55 Langdon, Larry—334 Kelly, Eamon M.—475 Klugh, Kay—387 Lange, John E.—295 Kelly, James A.—288 Klurfeld, Jeffrey A.—432 Langer, Mark J.—69 Kelly, James M.—354 Knapp, Roland—183 Langford, George M.—475 Kelly, John J., Jr.—133, 145 Knebel, Gart—148 Langley, Pam—284 Kelly, Kathleen A.—146 Knouse, Ruth—275 Langston, Ronald N.—133 Kelly, Leo J.—185 Knox, Steven—341 Lanier, Anderson R. , III—72 Kelly, Paul J., Jr.—72 Kobell, Gerald—469 Lanphear, Thomas J.—443 Kelly, Paul V.—287 Koch, Cynthia M.—453 Lanzillotta, Lawrence J.—156 Kelly, Ronald C.—435 Koch, David A.—422 Lapham, Susan J.—305 Kemp, Rose A.—276 Kocsi, Jim—525 Larkin, Joyce A.—94 Kendall, Joe—82 Koczur, Leonard—557 LaRocca, Francis P.—445 Kendellen, Gary T.—470 Kodat, Roger—331 LaRoche, LeRoy M.—389 Keniry, Daniel—90 Koehler, Horst—581 LaRouche, Roger—241 Kenne, Leslie F.—166 Kohler, Jeffrey B.—165 Larsen, Phillip D.—90, 94 Kennedy, Patrick F.—289 Kohn, Donald L.—422, 423 Larson, Alan P.—287

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Larson, Peter A.—506 Levy, Kelly K.—133 Luedtke, Thomas S.—444 Lash, William H., III—132 Lewis, Charlene R.—362 Luigart, Craig—207 Lastowka, Thomas M.—362 Lewis, Dennis M.—359 Lujan, Kenneth—525 LaTray-Holmes, H. Polly—284 Lewis, Lorraine—207 Lukins, Scott B.—427 Lattaie, Teresa—463 Lewis, Spencer H., Jr.—387 Lundquist, Andrew—91 Latuperissa, Fred—141 Ley, Jane S.—490 Lunner, Chet—300 Laughlin, Larry—206 Leyser, Catherine A.—506 Lunsford, Carolyn—166 Launius, Roger—444 Libby, I. Lewis—88, 91 Luther, Michael L.—444 Lauriski, David D.—275 Liberi, Dawn—539 Luttig, J. Michael—70 Lautenbacher, Conrad C., Jr.—133 Libertucci, Arthur J.—331 Lyle, Beverly—276 Laux, Thomas—183 Lidz, Theodore J.—77 Lyles, Lester L.—166 Lavelle, Timothy—539 Lieberman, Joseph I.—458 Lynch, Paul—434 Lavid, George D.—141 Lieberman, Steven M.—62 Lynch, Sandra L.—70 Lavin, Franklin L.—296 Liebman, Wilma B.—468 Lyon, Andrew B.—331 Law, Steven J.—275 Liff, Stewart F.—358 Lawrence, Jonathan G.—281 Liggett, Barbara—414 M Lawshe, Robert W.—441 Lightfoot, Harry—538 Lawson, Ken—331 Likins, Rose—295 Mabry, Earl W., II—171 Lawson, Michael—360 Limbert, John W.—295 MacDonald, Sandy—147 Lawson, Patricia—507 Limprecht, Joseph—295 MacFarland, David—147 Lawson, Ronald E.—134 Lindsey, Darrell W.—358 MacFarlane, Cathy M.—428 Layton, Robin R.—133 Lindsey, Larry—88, 93, 100 Macias, Cheryl Tates—390 Le, Dao—142 Lindsey, S. Mark—302 MacIntosh, Robert—480 Leach, Howard H.—295 Lineberger, Joe G.—171 Mackay, Leo S., Jr.—353 Leach, Richard A.—182 Linn, Richard—73 MacKechnie, Roseann B.—70 Leahy, Daniel F.—542 Lipez, Kermit V.—70 Macken, Barbara C.—78 Leahy, Patrick J.—559 Lipnic, Victoria A.—275 MacKenzie, Donald R.—539 Leary, Thomas B.—428 Lippert, Keith W.—197 Mackle, Jon—469 Leary, William—92 Lipset, Seymour Martin—574 MacSpadden, Lisa N.—458 LeBlanc, Diane—454 Liser, Florie—102 Magaw, John W.—305 Lebryk, David—331 Lisowski, Lori A.—450 Magin, Charles C.—397 Lee, C. K.—399 Litterst, Nelson—90 Magladry, Bruce—480 Lee, Charles—281 Little, James—105 Magnus, Robert—185 Lee, Clarence A. (Pete), Jr.—76 Littles, Nadine—469 Mago, Jane—394 Lee, Conrad—526 Litton, Paul E.—141 Maguire, Thomas—141 Lee, James—386 Liu, Michael—235 Magwood, William D., IV—214 Lee, Janice Dunn—484 Livingston, William L.—358 Mahaley, Joseph S.—214 Lee, Nancy—331 Livingstone, Susan M.—182 Mahan, Charles S., Jr.—173 Lee, Randall R.—513 Livingwood, Wilson L.—25 Mahone, Glenn—444 Lee, Selina S.—370 Lobdell, Gary—284 Mahoney, James A., Jr.—389 Leeds, Richard G., Jr.—51 Locken, Carl M., Jr.—335 Mahoney, James R.—133 Leetmaa, Amts—147 Lockhart, James B., III—527 Mahoney, Phil—524 Leff, Deborah—453 Loddo, Joe—525 Maillett, Louis E.—301 Lefkowitz, Jay—89, 100 Loesche, Robert K.—77 Mainella, Fran—242 Legg, Hilda Gay—106 Lofgren, Tom—538 Malinowski, Michael J.—295 Lehman, Dirksen—90 Loftis, Robert Geers—295 Mallory, Richard—239 Lehman, Ronald—281 Logan, Mark—332 Malmgren, K. Philippa—100 Lehman, William J.—77 Lohr, Michael F.—182, 184 Malone, Claudine B.—422 Leichter, Franz S.—408 Loken, James B.—71 Malone, John—332 Leidinger, William—207 Long, Ronald C.—513 Malone, Robert M.—359 Leinein, Margaret S.—475 Longest, Henry L., II—379 Maloney, Sarah—148 Leino, Jeanette M.—388 Lopatkiewicz, Ted—480 Malphrus, Stephen R.—422 Leitch, David G.—301 Lopatto, Jeanne T.—214 Manclark, John—166 Leland, Marc E.—574 Lopez, Edward—470 Mandt, Gregory A.—145 Lemberg, Steven S.—370 Lopez, George L.—548 Maner, Andrew—333 Lemons, Stephen—364 Lopez, Jorge—363 Manfreda, John—332 LeMoyne, John L.—173 Lott, Carlos B.—362 Mangual, Jesus A.—198 Lengyl, David—444 Lotz, George B., II—156 Manion, Daniel A.—71 Lenhardt, Alfonso E.—25 Lotz, R. David—281 Manley, Joseph M.—364 Lenkowsky, Leslie—373, 374 Loughridge, Michael S.—146 Manning, Bob—171 Lennox, William J., Jr.—179 Louizou, Thomas M.—318 Manning, David—318 Lentz, Thomas—561 Lourie, Alan D.—73 Mansfield, Benetta—471 Leon, A. Cynthia—239 Love, Melinda—461 Mansfield, Gordon H.—354 Leon, Sylvia de—473 Lovelace, Gail T.—433 Mansfield, John E.—377 Leonard, G.W. (Bill)—364 Lovett, Patrick—359, 360 Mansker, Robert T.—51 Leonard, James L.—51 Lowe, Carl E., II—363 Manson, Craig—242 Lerma, Chris—470 Lowney, Robert—77 Manza, Edith—463 Lerner, Patricia—539 Lowrance, Sylvia K.—379 Marburger, John H., III—101 Lesher, R. Schuyler, Jr.—242 Loy, James M.—300 Marcelino, Juan Marcel—513 Leval, Pierre N.—70 Lozada, Jacob—353 Marchica, Nicholas V.—370 Levenson, Mark F.—361 Lubchenco, Jane—475 Marcus, Stanley—72 Leverenz, Ruth A.—301, 313 Lucas, Stephen M.—362 Margolis, Andrew—417 Levey, Stuart—257 Lucero, Carlos F.—72 Margolis, David—257 Levine, Lynn—543 Luciano, George A.—318 Margosian, Edward—304 Levinson, Daniel R.—433 Lucid, Shannon—444 Mariano, James—142 Levitt, Alan—99 Lucke, Lewis—538 Marion, Jim—502 Levitt, Michael A.—131 Luckern, Paul J.—542 Markett, Phillip J., Jr.—51

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Marnell, George—362 McClellan, Mark B.—91 McLean, Donna R.—300 Maroni, Alice C.—561 McClellan, Scott—90 McLean, Mora L.—574 Marquis, David M.—460 McClelland, Joseph J.—311 McLemore, Vanessa L.—339 Marrero, Pancho—524 McCluskey, Susan D.—412 McLemore, William W.—354 Marsh, Howard—279 McCollum, Robert F.—360 McMahon, Anthony—525 Marsh, Robert—90 McConnell, Donald J.—295 McMahon, Linda S.—527 Marshall, Andrew W.—156 McConnell, James M.—509 McMichael, A.L.—184 Marshall-Bailey, Barbara—147 McCool, Tom—47 McMichael, Guy H., III—353 Marshall, C. Douglas—469 McCorkell, Kathleen—470 McMillian, Theodore—71 Marshall, Era—561 McCormick, Richard M.—166 McMillin, Stephen—96 Marshall, John—535 McCullom, Ellen—344 McMillion, Margaret—296 Marshall, Ronald C.—302 McCullough, Glenn L., Jr.—530 McMurray, Rose A.—303 Marshall, Sheryl R.—427 McCullough, Nancy A.—527 McNally, Bob—100 Marshall, Susanne T.—441 McCurdy, Gary—547 McNamara, Donald J.—318 Marston, Christopher M.—98 McDermott, James J.—470 McNamara, Keith—573 Martin, Boyce F., Jr.—71 McDivitt, James H.—242 McNeill, David—141 Martin, Doris—367 McDonald, Danny L.—403 McNew, Kay—434 Martin, Greg—480 McDonald, Greg—48 McNulty, David—284 Martin, Gregory S.—165 McDonald, Henry—445 McNulty, John—145 Martin, Jack—207 McDonald, Jackson Chester—295 McPherson, Ted—106 Martin, Kevin—100 McDonald, James L.—469 McSweeney, Denis S.—283 Martin, Kevin J.—394 McDonald, John W.—173 McSweeney, James—454 Martin, Paul—358 McDonald, Sallie—433 McTaggart, John—281 Martin, Robert S.—463 McDonnell, Erin M.—496 McTeer, Robert D., Jr.—422, 423 Martin, Rodney—525 McDonough, Francis A.—434 McWherter, Ned R.—547 Martinez, George—141 McDonough, Sylvia—543 Mead, Kenneth M.—300 Martinez, Mel R.—235, 373, 408 McDonough, William J.—422, 423 Mead, Patricia M.—433 Marton, Marilyn—536 McDuffie, Susan L.—387 Meagher, Edward F.—353 Martuge, John J.—341 McElveen-Hunter, Bonnie—295 Meagher, William H.—379 Martyak, Joseph J.—379 McFarland, Jane—496 Mecham, Leonidas Ralph—76 Martz, Lester D.—339 McFarland, Debra—538 Medigovich, William M.—304 Marx, John—198 McFarland, Lynne A.—403 Medina, Rubens—55 Mashburn, H., Jr.—204 McFarland, Patrick E.—491 Medvidovich, Suzanne—547 Mason, David M.—403 McGaffigan, Edward, Jr.—484 Meece, Roger A.—295 Mason, Eileen B.—462 McGee, James David—296 Meeks, Elsie M.—540 Mason, Gregory L.—361 McGettigan, Kathleen M.—491 Megary, John F.—316 Mason, Walter B.—335, 400 McGhee, Linda Fleming—408 Mehan, Daniel J.—301 Mason, William—285 McGhee, Willie—463 Mehan, G. Tracy, III—379 Massaro, Linda P.—475 McGill, Rebecca A.—304 Mehan, James K.—51 Massey, Walter—559 McGinn, Dennis—183 Mehle, Roger W.—427 Matalin, Mary J.—88, 91 McGinty, Mark A.—284 Mehlman, Bruce P.—134 Mathews, William H.—434 McGiverin, Arthur—573 Mehlman, Ken—89 Matlock, Larry C.—146 McGrath, C. Dean—91 Meigs, Montgomery C.—174 Matsui, Robert—559 McGrath, Timothy B.—82 Meister, Anne—335 Matthews, Mark E.—334 McGraw, Jack W.—383 Melloy, Michael J.—72 Mattina, Celeste—469 McGuire, Keith—483 Memmolo, Frances—281 Mattingly, J. Virgil, Jr.—422, 423 McGuire, Kevin Joseph—295 Menarchik, Douglas—453 Mattos, Abel J.—77 McGuire-Rivera, Bernadette A.—133 Menard, Phil—142 Matz, Deborah—460 McGuire, Robert A.—305 Mendelowitz, Allan I.—408 Mauk, Rosie—374 McHale, Alvina M.—333 Mendenhall, John—432 Maxey, Samuel A.—445 McHale, Stephen—305 Mendoza, Carlos—525 Maxson, Robert W.—148 McHugh, Joseph H.—473 Menez, Joseph—279 May, Timothy—362 McHugh, Susan C.—354 Menzies, John K.—295 Mayberry, P. W.—156 McInnis, Rodney—146 Mercer, Roosevelt—204 Mayer, Haldane Robert—73 McIntosh, Max—362 Merck, Anthony M.—415 Maynard, Mark—357 McIntye, Arthur L.—44 Meredith, Robert P.—526 Maynes, Barry—463 McKay, Joseph—434 Merrifield, Jeffrey S.—484 Mayo, Anthony D.—132 McKee, Theodore A.—70 Merriner, Robert L.—281 Mayo, R.W.—183 McKeever, Jean E.—303 Merson, Melissa—62 Mayor, Mara—560 McKeever, Lester H., Jr.—422 Meserve, Richard A.—484 McAleney, Mary—524 McKenna, Raymond J.—433 Meske, Jerry—284 McBroome, Martha R.—148 McKeon, Mark H.—316 Mesterharm, D. Dean—527 McBurney, Shawn—433 McKeown, M. Margaret—72 Metcalfe, Daniel J.—257 McCabe, Christopher—222 McKibben, Tracy B.—131 Metelitis, Michael—295 McCabe, Peter G.—78 McKiernan, David D.—173 Metzger, Louis S.—166 McCaleb, Neal—242 McKinley, Brunson—582 Meyer, John—557 McCall, James—332 McKinney, Philip L.—77 Meyers, John—239 McCall, Thomas W.L., Jr.—165 McKinney, Robert C.—397 Meyers, Terry, III—538 McCallum, Robert D., Jr.—257 McKinny, John—284 Michael, Gary G.—422 McCallum, Ronald L.—379 McKissock, G.S.—185 Michael, M. Blane—70 McCardell, Dan—330 McKlem, Patricia A.—357 Michel, Paul R.—73 McCarthy, Cathy A.—77 McKoy, Henry—367, 499 Middlebrook, Craig H.—304 McCarthy, Dennis H.—145 McLaughlin, Brian M.—305 Miers, Harriet—88 McCarthy, Justin D.—184 McLaughlin, John E.—368 Mignano, Greg—141 McCartney, John—141 McLaughlin, Michael—462 Miles, David R.—415 McCarty, Patrick—369 McLaughlin, Stephen—542 Miles, John—282 McClain, Tim S.—353 McLaurin, Hugh—371 Miles, Richard Monroe—295

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Milhans, Bruce—44 Morden, Christine—99 Nans, Clayton—183 Miller, Clement K.—389 More, Robert S.—242 Naparstek, Arthur—373 Miller, Donald W.—315 Moreland, Michael—362 Napper, Larry C.—295 Miller, Jeffrey L.—389 Morello, Steven J.—173 Nappi, Patrick (Rick)—357 Miller, Joseph A., Jr.—475 Moreno, Sara (Milton)—141 Nash, Eli—412 Miller, Kerry L.—51 Morgan, Linda J.—306 Nason, Nicole—332 Miller, Marcia E.—542 Moriarty, Patrick R.—196 Nastri, Wayne H.—383 Miller, Mark E.—62 Morin, Robert—389 Natalicio, Diana S.—475 Miller, Michael—142 Morral, Dennis—183 Natsios, Andrew S.—535 Miller, Norman W.—514 Morrel, Robert D.—359 Natter, Robert J.—184 Miller, Patrick C.—335 Morris, Edward W., Jr.—302 Nava, Hector O.—469 Miller, Paul Steven—383 Morris, Rod—498 Navas, William A., Jr.—182 Miller, Robert A.—573 Morrison, Helane—513 Nazareth, Annette L.—510 Miller, Robert H.—470 Morrison, Patricia E.—242 Ndiaye, Ndioro—582 Miller, Ronald—405 Morrison, Trudi M.—77 Neal, Dionne—517 Miller, Thomas J.—295 Moseley, James—105 Necessary, Sandra—142 Miller, Wayne—332 Moseley, Michael T.—166 Neely, James R., Jr.—387 Millies, Richard—198 Moskow, Michael H.—422 Neff, William—147 Mills, Bob—561 Mosley, Everett L.—536 Negroponte, John D.—93, 288, 296 Mills, P. M.—155 Mosley, Raymond A.—450 Nelligan, Jeff—48 Mills, Richard—102 Moss, Sean M.—300 Nelson, Charles E.—574 Mills, Thomas E.—450 Mote, Gloria—360 Nelson, David P.—513 Milton, Karen G.—70 Moton, Bobby A.—359 Nelson, Eugene V.—387 Minehan, Cathy E.—422 Motz, Diana Gribbon—70 Nelson, Kimberly T.—379 Mineta, Norman Y.—300, 473 Mountcastle, William—359 Nelson, Laura—463 Mingione, Emanuel J.—417 Moy, Edmund—90 Nelson, Richard—284 Minikes, Stephan Michael—296 Mueller, Richard N.—44 Nelson, Thomas G.—72 Minor, Laura C.—78 Mueller, Robert S., III—257 Neruda, Mike—105 Mintus, David—198 Mugford, Robin F.—141 Nesbitt, Stephen J.—445 Minutillo, Maryann—499 Muldoon, Thomas J.—51 Nesbitt, Wanda—295 Mitchell, Herbert—516 Mulhollan, Daniel P.—55 Nesby, Charles—353 Mitchell, Mary J.—434 Mulholland, Kenneth L., Jr.—363 Ness, Eric—525 Mitchell, Robert W.—505 Mullen, Michael G.—183 Netherton, Charles R.—284 Mitchell, Sharon—284 Mulshine, Kevin—44 Nethery, John J.—165 Mitchell, Stephanie—499 Mulville, Daniel R.—443 Neufeld, Jacob—170 Mitchell, Willard H.—165 Munsey, Sandra—141 Neuman, Susan B.—207 Mitchum, Henry—260 Munson, Lynne—463 Neumann, Ronald E.—295 Mizrach, Kenneth—361 Murano, Elsa A.—105 Neves, Carole P.—559 Moccia, Marguerite—332 Muris, Timothy J.—428 Newbold, Gregory S.—157 Moden, Ralph J.—547 Murphree, Mary—276 Newhall, Ann Clifford—450 Moffitt, George M.—397 Murphy, Billy—358 Newman, Andrea F.—412 Moffitt, Robert—517 Murphy, Diana E.—71, 82 Newman, Clyde M.—204 Mojica, Angel—284 Murphy, Frances M.—353 Newman, Constance Berry—535 Mok, Samuel T.—275 Murphy, James—102 Newman, Gary—279 Molenda, Francis—469 Murphy, Janet P.—360 Newman, Michael G.—199 Moley, Kevin E.—296 Murphy, Melinda—362 Newman, Pauline—73 Molzhan, William R.—182 Murphy, Michael R.—72 Newsome, James E.—369 Moneck, Michael A.—418 Murphy, Michael W.—359 Newsome, Steven—560 Monette, Theodore A., Jr.—405 Murphy, Paul B.—257 Newton, Lloyd W.—169 Monie, Russell D.—397 Murphy, Peter M.—185 Ng, Vincent—363 Monro, Betty—302 Murphy, Robert—141 Nicholas, William—361 Montague, William—362 Murphy, Robert P.—62 Nichols, Daniel A.—498 Montes, Joseph O.—525, 526 Murr, Thomas W., Jr.—370 Nichols, Robert—330 Montgomery, Brian—89 Murray, Brenda P.—509 Nicholson, Jim—295 Montgomery, John—362 Murray, Edward J.—353 Nielsen, Eric—141 Montgomery, Pamela G.—82 Murray, Florence R.—573 Niemeyer, Paul V.—70 Montgomery, William Dale—296 Murray, Michael—525 Nishan, Mark A.—332 Montoya, David A.—241 Murray, Patrick B.—257 Nixon, Patrick—193 Mooney, Kenneth—147 Murray, Susan—142 Nolan, John—547 Moore, Barbara S.P.—147 Murtagh, Marjorie M.—480 Noonan, Robert W., Jr.—173 Moore, Cornelia—276 Murton, Arthur J.—400 Norby, Stephanie—560 Moore-Duncan, Dorothy L.—469 Musumeci, MaryAnn—361 Noriega, Roger F.—288, 296 Moore, George, Jr.—364 Myers, David R.—316 Norred, Fay—360 Moore, Karen Nelson—71 Myers, Joseph—331 North, Walter—538 Moore, Powell A.—156 Myers, Larry—463 Northington, Larry W.—165 Moore, Roland—363 Myers, Richard B.—93, 156, 169 Northup, Clifford R.—460 Moore, Thomas H.—370 Myers, William G., III—241 Norton, Gale A.—241, 373, 458 Moorefield, Kenneth P.—295, 296 Myrick, Barbara—141 Norton, George—141 Moorhead, Thomas—275 Myrick, Bismarck—295 Norton, Lawrence—403 Moorman, William A.—166 Novak, Vicki A.—444 Mora, Alberto J.—182 N Novelli, Cathy—102 Morales, Diane K.—155 Nowell, Mary Ann—94 Morales, Marisel—239 Naccara, George N.—311 Nugent, Gary N.—361 Moran, John A.—415 Nadolski, Vicki L.—145 Nunez, Cynthia—358 Moran, Leticia—341 Nagy, Tibor P., Jr.—295 Nussel, Gregory A.—71 Morand, Mitchell—524 Nakano, Stanley—525 Nygaard, Richard Lowell—70 Moravec, F. Joseph—434 Nanos, George P., Jr.—184 Nyland, William L.—185

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O Paiva, Robert G.—582 Peterson, Kevin—281 Palank, Joseph A.—51 Petkofsky, Jane E.—67 O’Boyle, Barbara—389 Palman, Glen K.—77 Petrasic, Kevin—335 O’Brien, Michael F.—444 Palmer, James—362 Petrick, James B.—427 O’Brien, Thomas, Jr.—341 Palmer, James I., Jr.—382 Petrovsky, Vladimir—584 O’Brien, Virginia T.—339 Palmer, John N.—296 Petrucci, James—414 O’Connell, John—142 Paone, Martin—25 Petrucelli, Michael J.—388 O’Connor, Arthur—315 Papaj, Kenneth R.—333 Petschek, Evelyn—334 O’Connor, Eileen J.—257 Papovich, Joseph—102 Pfeiffer, W. Dean—182 O’Connor, Frank J.—141 Pappas, Michael—525, 526 Phaup, Michael—362 O’Connor, J. Dennis—560 Paprocki, B.J.—525 Phelan, John J., III—131 O’Connor, Sandra A.—573 Pardew, James W.—295 Phelps, Anne—100 O’Connor, Sandra Day—67, 72 Parker, Barrington D., Jr.—70 Phillips, Earl Norfleet—295, 296 O’Day, Val M.—134 Parker, David B.—468 Phillips, Jeanne L.—296 O’Donnell, Claire—91 Parker, Fred I.—70 Phillips, Jeffrey E.—354 O’Hare, Edward—433 Parker, Gloria R.—235 Phillips, Samuel W.—70 O’Hollaren, Sean B.—300 Parker, Jimmy S.—434 Phillips, William K.—524 O’Keefe, John—295 Parker, John L.—311 Piasecky, John—445 O’Keefe, Sean—443 Parker, Karen—142 Picerno, Michael—364 O’Keeffe, Hope—462 Parker, Robert—47 Pickens, David—334 O’Laughlin, Margaret M.—542 Parker, Robert M.—71 Pierre, Cynthia—386 O’Malley, Kevin P.—304 Parks, Gary L.—185 Pierson, Lloyd—499 O’Neal, James—525 Parks, Samuel—284 Pierson, Merle D.—105 O’Neill, Catherine—584 Parmenter, Lester—284 Pietropaoli, S.R.—182 O’Neill, J. Timothy—408 Parnes, Lydia B.—428 Pillsbury, James H.—198 O’Neill, Michael E.—82 Parris, Y.C.—357 Pineda, Roberto—285 O’Neill, Paul H.—55, 93, 330, 502 Parry, Robert T.—422 Pinkelman, James—302 O’Scannlain, Diarmuid F.—72 Parsons, Kenneth M.—165 Pinson, Tracey L.—173 Odell, John—204 Pascual, Carlos—296 Pirkle, Janice E.—441 Odo, Franklin—559 Pasternack, Robert H.—207 Pisani, Salvatore L.—304 Oelstrom, Tad J.—172 Pastorek, Paul G.—444 Pitt, Harvey—509 Offutt, Susan E.—105 Patch, Allen—141 Pitts, Nathaniel G.—475 Ogilvie, Lloyd J.—25 Pate, Alfred S.—359 Pizzella, Patrick—275 Ohman, Earl R., Jr.—487 Patenaude, Pamela—235 Pleffner, Mary C.—132 Ojakli, Ziad—90 Patrick, Connie—333 Plewes, Thomas J.—173 Ojeda, Pennie—462 Patrick, Suzanne—155 Plowden, William C., Jr.—284 Okun, Deanna Tanner—542 Patterson, Anne—295 Pluta, Paul J.—301 Olsen, Jody—499 Patterson, George T.—359 Podonsky, Glenn S.—214 Olsen, Robert C., Jr.—311 Patton, Vincent W., III—301 Poe, Deborah—364 Olson, C. Allen—433 Paulison, Robert David—405 Poe, Karen M.—538 Olson, Eric T.—179, 184 Paulsen, James—469 Poe, Patrick N.—313 Olson, Mark W.—422, 423 Pautler, Paul A.—428 Poe, Robert E.—363 Olson, Michael—359 Payne, Nell—560 Poepoe, Andrew—525 Olson, Nina E.—334 Payton, Sue C.—155 Pohlman, Robin—360 Olson, Pamela—331 Peacock, Marcus—96 Poindexter, Robert J.—468 Olson, Theodore B.—257 Peak, Gary D.—359, 360 Poll, Wayne Robert—503 Olson, Valerie—44 Peake, James B.—173, 174 Polly, Brian K.—434 Omas, George A.—505 Pearce, Drue—241 Poniatowski, Karen—445 Ong, John D.—296 Pearce, Robert—483 Poole, Amita N.—44 Opfer, George J.—405 Pearson, Tom—285 Poole, Kelley—532 Orbach, Raymond L.—214 Pearson, W. Robert—296 Poole, William—422 Ordway, John Malcolm—295 Pearson, Willard—538 Pooler, Rosemary S.—70 Orr, Louis—275 Peasley, Carol—539 Pope, Barbara—287 Osman, Henry P.—157 Peddicord, Charlotte G.—77 Pope, Carol Waller—412 Ostensen, A. George—302 Peed, Carl R.—258 Porter, Daniel E.—182 Osterman, Joseph E.—480 Peeler, C. Lee—428 Porter, Jeffrey—141 Ostrowski, Ralph—340 Pehrkon, James A.—403 Porterfield, Richard B.—183, 184 Otero, Maria—574 Pelletier, Eric—96 Porzio, Ron—363 Otis, Lee Sarah Liberman—214 Pendarvis, Jessalyn L.—535 Posey, Tyler—499 Ouzts, Philip A.—141 Penn, J. B.—105 Posner, Paul—47 Overal, Dorothy—525 Pennington, David—364 Posner, Richard A.—71 Overall, Gary—358 Pepper, Robert M.—394 Potter, John E.—547 Overstreet, Cornele A.—470 Perez, Gabriel—360 Poulos, William G.—507 Owen, Marc—304 Perrault, Robert—363 Powell, Colin L.—93, 287 Owen, Michael W.—214 Perry, Alan S.—358 Powell, Dina—90 Owens-Kirkpatrick, Barbro—295 Perry, Alfred H.—280 Powell, Donald E.—399 Owensby, William—363 Perry, Stephen A.—432, 458 Powell, Earl A., III—561 Owings, Raymond P.—303 Peters, Mark—142 Powell, Michael—394 Peters, Mary Ann—295 Powell, Nancy J.—295 P Peters, Mary E.—302 Powell, Patrice—462 Peters, Marybeth—55 Powell, Phil—483 Pace, Peter—156 Petersen, Kevin L.—445 Powers, Dana A.—484 Pachter, Marc—560 Peterson, David—148 Powers, Joseph—146 Pack, Sandra—173 Peterson, Dean—142 Powers, Joyce Davis—387 Paez, Richard A.—72 Peterson, Donald L—166 Prahl, Nicholas A.—148 Paige, Roderick R.—207, 373 Peterson, E. Anne—535 Pratt, Milton—239 Paisner, Alan M.—283 Peterson, Katherine H.—288 Pregerson, Harry—72

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Price, Carl—284 Reed, Craig R.—215 Ritchie, Richard E.—285 Price, John—295, 296 Reed, Pearlie S.—105 Ritz, Lindy—314 Price, Lee—132 Reed, Rita A.—353 Riutta, Ernest R.—311 Principi, Anthony J.—353 Reed, William H.—194 Rivera, Fanny—301 Privratsky, Kenneth L.—174 Reedt, Louis W.—83 Rivera, James—516 Proenza, X. William—145 Rees, Stanley—142 Rivera, Patricia Barela—525 Prost, Sharon—73 Reese, George E.—444 Robbins, Mark—462 Prunella, Warren J.—371 Reeves, Joel E.—51 Robbins, Mark A.—491 Pugh, Elizabeth—55 Reevey, Ramon J.—358 Roberson, David—323 Pulitzer, Ceil—55 Regni, John F.—171 Roberson, Jessie H.—214 Pusateri, Kenneth M.—377 Regula, Ralph—559 Roberts, Bentley—441 Pyatt, Fred—335 Rehnquist, Janet—222 Roberts, Glen—141 Pye, Rosemary—469 Rehnquist, William H.—67, 69, 70, 73, Robertson, Charles T., Jr.—169 Pyke, Thomas N., Jr.—131 559 Robertson, Denny—539 Reich, John—399 Robidoux, Robert—344 Q Reich, Otto J.—288 Robilotti, Richard V.—281 Reichelt, Karl H.—439 Robinson, Bob—47 Quick, George B.—303 Reid, Cheri Thompson—78 Robinson, Ellen—530 Quick, Sandra M.—458 Reid, Peggy—302 Robinson, Michael—305 Quinn, Mark—525 Reid, Robert N.—331 Robinson, R. Townsend—77 Quinn, Maureen—296 Reidy, Edward—287 Robison, Lewellyn—341 Quinton, Newell—360 Reifschneide, Donna—106 Robles, Alfonso—332 Quiroz, Armando—279 Reilly, Barbara C.—194 Rocca, Christina B.—288 Quist, Edward E.—371 Reilly, Edward F., Jr.—82, 258 Rocha, V. Manuel—295 Reilly, Michael J.—444 Roche, James G.—165 R Reingold, David—374 Rochin, Refugio—560 Reinhardt, Stephan—72 Rock, Anthony F.—287 Raad, Lori J.—131 Reinhart, Vincent R.—422, 423 Rock, C. Russell—281 Rabiej, John K.—78 Reiter, Stuart—484 Rodman, Peter W.—155 Rabkin, Norm—47 Renberg, Dan—388 Rodriguez, Armando E.—354 Racicot, Marc—373 Rendell, Marjorie O.—70 Rodriguez, David—387 Radelet, Steve—331 Render, Arlene—295 Rodriguez-Stein, Emilia—440 Raden, Lewis—332 Ressler, Alton C.—77 Rodriquez, Daniel G.—142 Rader, Kenny—362 Retzlaff, Barbara A.—131 Roe, Alexandria—44 Rader, Randall R.—73 Reukauf, William E.—495 Roecker, Susan E.—527 Radke, Mark—509 Revzin, Naomi—450 Roeder, Douglas W.—332 Raduege, Harry D., Jr.—196 Rey, Mark E.—105 Roehm, Jeffrey R.—340 Rahtes, John—397 Reyna, Benigno G.—257 Roehmer, John R.—433 Rainey, Daniel—471 Reyna, Michael M.—390 Rogacki, John R.—444 Raley, Bennett W.—241 Reynolds, Mercer—295, 296 Rogan, James E.—134 Ralston, Joseph W.—161 Reynolds, Morgan—275 Rogers, Aubrey A.—525 Ramaley, Judith—475 Reynoso, Cruz—540 Rogers, George—335 Ramirez, Rafael E.—363 Rezendes, Vic—47 Rogers, Judith W.—69 Ramos, Frank—155 Rhode, Patrick—516 Rogers, Nancy—463 Ramos, Joe A.—363 Rhodes, Amanda—361 Rogers, Sean J.—471 Ramos, Maritza—142 Rhodes, Keith—47 Rogers, Thomasina V.—487 Ranado, Charles—142 Rhodes, Rebecca R.—434 Rogowsky, Robert—543 Rand, R.T.—166 Rhodes, William S.—539 Rogozinski, Jacques—580 Randa, Nancy A.—491 Ricciardone, Francis J., Jr.—296 Rohenberg, Richard F.—171 Randle, Patricia A.—487 Riccobono, Richard M.—335 Romig, Thomas J.—173 Randolph, A. Raymond—69 Rice, Condoleezza—88, 93 Rooney, Kevin D.—257 Randolph, Randy—525 Rice, Mary—560 Rosales, Manuel—517 Randt, Clark T., Jr.—295 Rich, Laurie M.—207 Rose, Mary M.—491 Rankin, Janet S.—283 Richard, Joel C.—304 Roseboro, Brian C.—331 Ranneberger, Michael—295 Richards, Lori A.—510 Roseborough, James—360 Raphel, Robin L.—204 Richardson, Angelia—462 Roseman, Louise L.—422 Rapoport, Bernard—55 Richardson, David—557 Rosen, Amy—473 Rapp, John A.—547 Richardson, Eric—281 Rosenbaum, Jon—102 Rapp, Roger R.—353 Richardson, Robert C.—475 Rosenberg, Jim—480 Rascon, Alfred—514 Rick, Stuart D.—490 Rosenfeld, Arthur F.—468 Rathbun, Dennis K.—484 Ricker, Nancy L.—281 Rosengarden, Eugene A.—543 Rauschkolb, Richard—170 Rider, Robert F.—547 Rosenker, Mark—89 Rawlinson, Johnnie B.—72 Rider, Sally M.—67 Ross, Phillip J.—362 Ray, Joyce—463 Ridge, Thomas J.—88 Ross, Stephen M.—463 Raynor, Charles P.—241 Riera, Timothy A.—387 Rossetti, Michael G.—241 Readdy, William F.—444 Rifkin, Ned—561 Rossides, Gale—305 Reardon, Francis E.—173 Riggs, Barbara S.—335 Rossin, Lawrence George—295 Reardon, Timothy—280 Riggs, Joann—383 Rossio, Gary—358 Reck, Gregory M.—444 Riley, Brian—301 Rossmann, Michael G.—475 Record, Marie—524 Riley, Thomas A.—99 Rosso, John—105 Redenbaugh, Russell G.—540 Riley, Tim—344 Rossotti, Charles O.—334 Redman, Bruce—284 Riley, William Jay—72 Roster, Richard—341 Redmond, Karen E.—77 Rincon, Donald M.—361 Rotar, Kurt—360 Redway, William W.—389 Rinder, Corey—330 Roth, Bryan H.—44 Reebals, Fred W.—419 Ringsak, Elton (Mick) W.—525, 526 Roth, Jane R.—70 Reece, John—334 Ripley, John W.—185 Rothenberg, Marc—560 Reed, Allan—539 Ripple, Kenneth F.—71 Roughead, Gary—182

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Roussel, Judith—525 Scannell, Tess—374 Sen, Ashish K.—305 Rove, Karl—89 Scarlett, P. Lynn—242 Senger, Jeffrey M.—257 Rovner, Ilana Diamond—71 Schacht, Diana—100 Senko, Michael J.—295 Rowe, John P.—386 Schaefer, William J., Jr.—183 Sentelle, David Bryan—69 Rowland, James A.—302 Schafer, George H.—77 Sequeria, Luis—475 Royall, M. Sean—428 Schall, Alvin A.—73 Serafine, William R.—194 Royall, Robert—296 Schambach, Pat—305 Serfaty, Alicia M.—474 Roye, Paul F.—510 Schaub, James—106 Serwer, Daniel P.—574 Rozell, Cynthia—538 Schaub, William C., Jr.—469 Sessions, William K., III—82 Rubens, Diana—362 Schauer, Zane—148 Settje, Alvin—316 Rubin, Vera C.—475 Scheckler, Christine—538 Seymour, Stephanie K.—72 Rubinoff, Ira—560 Schecter, Daniel—98 Sforza, Scott—90 Rubinoff, Roberta—560 Scheers, Nancy J.—370 Shackleford, Carolyn—517 Rudolph, Lawrence—476 Scheffman, David T.—428 Shallenberger, Matilde—94 Ruff, Eric—241 Schiappa, David J.—25 Shane, Jeffrey N.—300 Ruiz, Abel—500 Schieck, Frederick—535 Shapiro, Charles S.—296 Ruiz, Carl Martin—302 Schieffer, John Thomas—295 Shapiro, Irwin I.—560 Rumsfeld, Donald H.—93, 155, 373, Schilling, Deborah J.—433 Sharfman, Stephen L.—505 458 Schimansky, H. Joseph—412 Sharp, F. Rozier—469 Runge, Jeffrey W.—302 Schindel, Dennis—330 Sharp, Mike—183 Rush, Jeffrey, Jr.—330 Schinzel, Ted—526 Sharp, Ronald M.—470 Rushmore, Richard—171 Schisler, Gordon I.—379 Sharpe, Lori—257 Rushton, Emory Wayne—332 Schlapp, Matt—90 Sharpless, Mattie R.—295 Russell, Leslie Q.—557 Schlegelmilch, Kurt—358 Sharratt, Bryan E.—165 Russell, Ree—142 Schlesinger, Steven R.—77 Shaver, Dan—334 Russell, Robert W.—400 Schlicher, Ronald—295 Shaw, Daniel—462 Russo, Ronald—506 Schlitt, Lyn M.—543 Shaw, Dennis—561 Rutherford, Boyd—433 Schmid, Kurt—99 Shaw, John A.—155 Rutter, Allan—302 Schmitt, Austin L.—415 Shaw, Richard A.—514 Ruyle, W. Kenneth—357 Schmitz, Joseph E.—156 Shays, Betsi—499 Ryan, Mary A.—287 Schmonsees, John—142 Shea, Marilyn K.—279 Ryan, Michael E.—166 Schnabel, Rockwell A.—296 Shea, Robert M.—185 Ryan, Norbert R., Jr.—183, 184 Schneider, Andrea E.—502 Shebest, Philip J.—390, 391 Ryder, Donald J.—174 Schneider, P. Diane—260 Shechan, James—171 Rymer, Pamela A.—72 Schneider, Paul A.—183 Sheldon, Doug—538 Schoem, Alan H.—371 Shelton, Barbara L.—439 S Schoem, Marc J.—371 Shelton, Cathleen—470 Schornagel, Karl—55 Shelton, L. Robert—302 Saba, Peter B.—389 Schregardus, Donald—183 Sheon, Judith W.—83 Sabatini, Nicholas A.—301 Schroeder, Mary M.—72 Sherman, Michael—458 Sabelhaus, Melanie—516 Schroeder, Wayne—156 Sherman, Andrew M.—51 Sabin, Robert—359 Schubert, William G.—303 Sherrard, James E., III—166, 169 Sabo, Michael—361 Schuerch, William—331 Shimizu, Holly H.—45 Sack, Robert D.—70 Schultz, Earl R.—284 Shiner, Josette—102 Sade, Michael S.—131 Schultz, Robert W.—354 Shingler, Wendell—434 Sadler, Thomas W.—506 Schumacher, John D.—444 Shinseki, Eric K.—156, 173 Sadowski, Christopher P.—339 Schwartz, Jim—361 Shipman, Thomas Hunt—105 Salazar, Roberto—105 Schwartz, Kathy—573 Shirzad, Faryar—132 Saleeba, David A.—445 Schwartz, Rochelle K.—143 Shocas, Elaine K.—287 Sampson, David A.—132 Schwenk, Robert E.—51 Shruhan, Don—333 Sampson, Kyle—90 Sciortino, Franklin J.—525 Shumaker, Betsy—72 Samway, H. Terrence—335 Scirica, Anthony J.—70 Siegel, Karen K.—77 Sanchez, Lawrence H.—214 Scolese, Christopher J.—445 Sikora, Garry—505 Sandberg, Annette—302 Scott, Betty—480 Silva, Ronald F.—301 Sanders, Robert L.—386 Scott, Bradley—439 Silver, Richard A.—358 Sanders, Thomas J.—359 Scott, Donald L.—55 Silverman, Barry G.—72 Sanderson, Janet A.—295 Scott, John—343, 525 Silverman, Leslie—383 Sandman, Jim—358 Scott, M. Douglas—241 Silverstein, Martin J.—296 Sandstrom, Karl J.—403 Scragg, Keith A.—516 Silvia, Kenneth—524 Sandy, Kelly C.—148 Scully, Matthew—90 Simberloff, Daniel—475 Sansonetti, Thomas L.—257 Scully, Thomas—223 Simmons, Emmy B.—535 Sant, Roger—559 Seal, John—502 Simmons, Keith E.—538 Santamorena, Lori—335 Sears, Michael—132 Simmons, Shayla—242 Santomero, Anthony M.—422, 423 Sears, William P.—303 Simone, Albert J.—212 Santucci, Linda—141 Seeley, Rodrick M.—323 Simons, Joseph J.—428 Sapp, John W.—51 Sega, Ronald M.—155 Simons, Ross—560 Sarles, Richard R.—473 Seidman, Ellen S.—335 Simpson, M. Vern, Jr.—542 Savitz, Maxine L.—475 Seidman, Jayne L.—509 Sims, John H., Jr.—360 Sawyer, Kathleen Hawk—257 Seiler, Edward H.—359 Sims, Patricia—471 Sayenga, Jill C.—69 Selby, Frederick S.—400 Sinclair, Stanley R.—353 Sayle, Desiree—90 Self, Charles A.—433 Sindelar, John G.—434 Sayouty, Rachid—141 Sellers, Corlis—280 Sinsheimer, Robert N.—78 Scalia, Antonin—67, 71 Sellers, David A.—77 Sippel, Richard L.—394 Scalia, Eugene—275 Sellschopp, Vavie—142 Sirkin, Stuart A.—502 Scalice, John A.—531 Selya, Bruce M.—70 Sissenwine, Michael—146 Scanlon, Bill—47 Sembler, Melvin—295 Siv, Sichan—288 Scanlon, John—279 Semler, Robert J.—279 Sizemore, Greg—142

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Skidmore, Harry—281 Sonntag, Ed—222 Steyaert, Joan C.—434 Skiles, J. Leonard—460 Sopper, Dale W.—527 Stickney, Mary M.—77 Skinner, Thomas V.—383 Sorensen, Steven J.—470 Stiffler, Lawrence E.—427 Sklar, Cary P.—496 Soteros, George—142 Stimpson, Edward—296 Skud, Timothy—331 Sotomayor, Sonia—70 Stinger, William D.—358 Slater, Eve—222 Souter, David H.—67, 70 Stith, E. Melodee—242 Slaught, Kenneth D.—184 Spagnoli, Deborah—90 Stockton, David J.—422, 423 Slavet, Beth S.—441 Spalding, Drew—51 Stoffel, Lawrence R.—44 Slawsky, Toby D.—70 Spann, David—142 Stolpe, Elizabeth—92 Sloan, James F.—331 Spayd, Philip—341 Stonesifer, Patty—559 Slonaker, Thomas—241 Speakes, Theresa Alvillar—214 Stordahl, Dean R.—358 Sloviter, Dolores Korman—70 Speakman, V.M., Jr.—506 Stores, Charles—284 Small, Lawrence M.—559 Spear, Chris—275 Stoup, Sally—207 Smalley, Colleen—281 Spearing, Robert E.—444 Stout, Donald E.—358 Smith, Amy—96, 330 Spector, Alex—357 Stout, Janet—362 Smith, Art—361 Speer, James R.—165 Stout, Larry D.—334 Smith, Bob—333 Speight, Nancy A.—414 Stout, Shari—141 Smith, Bradley—403 Spellings, Margaret—88, 100 Strader, Debbie—142 Smith, Carl Michael—214 Spellman, A.B.—462 Straight, Rosemarie A.—428 Smith, Catherine L.—358 Spelman, Lucy—560 Strang, Jo—480 Smith, Charles D.—499 Spence, Richard—516 Strasheim, Frank—282 Smith, David M.—412 Spero, Deborah—333 Strasser, Richard J., Jr.—547 Smith, David N.—531 Spillenkothen, Richard—422 Straub, Chester J.—70 Smith, Dennis—360, 439 Spitler, William—142 Straub, Eileen—361 Smith, Dolores S.—422 Spoon, Alan G.—559 Streckewald, Frederick G.—527 Smith, Edwin P.—174 Spooner, David—102 Street, Kaaren—517 Smith, Fern M.—81 Spradlin, Dave—106 Stribley, D. LeAnne—530 Smith, Janet A.—502 Sprigg, Robert G.—184 Stroman, Ron—48 Smith, Jeffrey—383 Spriggs, C. Danny—335 Struchtemeyer, Glen—364 Smith, Jerry Edwin—71 Spriggs, Edward—539 Stuart, Rod—142 Smith, John Robert—473 Springer, Cynthia Z.—335 Studemeister, Margarita—574 Smith, John W.—364 St. Clair, Johnnie R.—199 Stueckler, Sandra—462 Smith, Kathy D.—133 St. Clair, M. Beverly—370 Stussie, William A.—183 Smith, Larry C.—315 St. Louis, Noreen—533 Styles, Angela B.—96 Smith, Martin—542 Staarman, William—281 Suarez, Aquiles—100 Smith, Michelle A.—422, 423 Staats, Karen—281 Suarez, Hector E.—44 Smith, Nancy Kegan—453 Stachnik, Walter J.—510 Suarez, Rodolfo—143 Smith, Nancy L.—106 Stadd, Courtney A.—443 Suda, Robert E.—433 Smith, Pamela Hyde—295 Stadnik, Andrew—371 Sugisaki, Shigemitsu—581 Smith, Patricia—533 Stafford, Brian L.—335 Sugrue, Thomas—394 Smith, Patricia Grace—301 Stafford, Russell G.—171 Sullers, Jolene Laurie—148 Smith, Robert H.—561 Stahlschmidt, Patricia—405 Sullivan, Caroline—279 Smith, Roland E.—391 Stai, James L.—525 Sullivan, Dan—499 Smith, Sarah—387 Stamison, Peter G.—439 Sullivan, Frances—582 Smith, Scott L.—408 Stanfield, Sylvia Gaye—295 Sullivan, Joseph Gerard—296 Smith, Stephen G.—390 Stankovic, Karl—339 Sullivan, Michael—362 Smith, Steven G.—182 Stanley, Margaret A.—506 Sullivan, Raymond T.—51 Smith, Teresa—55 Staples, George McDade—295 Sullivan, Robert M.—281 Smith, V. Chapman—454 Stapleton, Craig Robert—295 Sullivan, Thomas—516 Smith, W. David—361 Stares, Paul—574 Sullivan, Timothy M.—444 Smith, Wayne R.—242 Stargill, D. James—334 Sumerlin, D. Marc—89 Smithart, Anthony—284 Starr, Piper—389 Sumka, Howard—538 Smock, David R.—575 Steele, Jon M.—547 Summerlin, D. Marc—100 Smolen, Robert L.—157 Steer, John R.—82 Summers, Francis P., Jr.—194 Smythe, Austin—96 Stein, Daniel D.—532 Sunshine, Robert A.—62 Snabel, Paul—332 Steinberg, Gary A.—353 Suplee, Curtis B.—476 Snelling, Barbara W.—574 Steingass, Henry D.—532 Surina, John—106 Snowden, K. Dane—394 Steinhoff, Jeff—47 Suro-Bredie, Carmen—102 Snyder, Barry R.—422 Stenbit, John P.—156 Suter, William K.—67 Snyder, Georgia—483 Stephens, Jay B.—257 Sutherland, Susan—148 Snyder, Robert—200 Stephens, Keith—462 Sutton, Jeffrey E.—444 Sobel, Clifford M.—295 Stephens, Robert M.—444 Sutton, Ozell—258 Sobel, Mark—331 Stephens, Virginia—92 Sutton, Sandra—525 Sobel, Sylvan A.—81 Stephenson, Allan—525 Suzuki, Bob H.—475 Sokul, Stanley—101 Stephenson, Arthur G.—445 Svartz, Steven—412 Sola-Carter, Felicita—527 Stephenson, Stanley P.—283 Swales, John R., III—335 Solberg, Mary Ann—98 Stern, Gary H.—422, 423 Swann, Alonzo A., III—461 Solomon, David—394 Stern, Gary M.—450 Swanson, Lucille—358 Solomon, David L.—547 Stevens, John Paul—67, 71 Swanson, Richard—141 Solomon, Richard H.—574 Stevens, Richard C.—422 Swanson-Woolf, Karen—131 Solomont, Alan D.—373 Stevenson, Todd A.—370 Swimmer, Ross—241 Soltan, Richard—282 Stewart, Bruce—364 Swindells, Charles J.—295, 296 Sombrano, Richard—260 Stewart, Carl E.—71 Swindle, Orson—428 Somerville, Walter R.—301 Stewart, Janita—524 Swinton, Maurice—517 Sommer, Irving—487 Stewart, Joseph D.—304 Swygert, H. Patrick—211 Sonderman, Debra—242 Stewart, Rodgers A.—77 Szabados, Michael—146 Sonntag, Douglas—462 Stewart, Sonya G.—133, 147 Szabo, Charlene—362

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Szczebak, Francis F.—78 Thompson, Mozelle W.—428 Uhler, Dale G.—183 Thompson, Nancy—146 Uhre, Lea—434 T Thompson, Paul Warwick—560 Umansky, David J.—560 Thompson, Tommy G.—222, 373 Underkofler, Joseph M.—361 Tabb, Winston—55 Thomson, James—525 Underwood, Candice—363 Tacha, Deanell Reece—72 Thomson, Jeri—25 Underwood, Gloria L.—387 Taft, William H., IV—287 Thornhill, Paula—204 Underwood, James W.—300 Talkin, Pamela—67 Thornton, Elizabeth M.—383 Underwood, Kirk—412 Tallman, Richard C.—72 Thorsland, Edgar, Jr.—358 Tamargo, Mauricio J.—258 Thrasher, Ellen M.—517 V Tandy, Karen P.—257 Tien, Chang-Lin—475 Tannozzini, Lana—306 Tillman, Judith R.—334 Vail, Ellyn L.—78 Tapia, Richard A.—475 Tillman, Michael—146 Valakis, Strat D.—427 Taradis, Joseph A., III—210 Tilma, Teddy G.—171 Valcour, Doug—391 Tarrant, Nancy J.—182 Timberlake, Harvey—142 Valdez, Antonio—525 Tashima, A. Wallace—72 Timony, James P.—428 Valentine, Billy—360 Tate, Glenda—301 Tinsley, Kenneth M.—389 Valenzuela, Alfred A.—174 Tate, James—241 Tinsley, Nikki L.—380 Valenzuela, David—440 Tate, Jerry W.—339 Tinsley, Tuck, III—210 Valiulis, Henry M.—507 Tate, Wayne—539 Tippets, Wayne—359 Van Antwerp, R.L.—173 Tatel, David S.—69 Tischler, Bonnie Gail—332, 333 Van de Water, Paul N.—527 Taub, Joel C.—333 Tiscione, Frank—44 Van de Water, Read C.—300 Taylor, Derek—285 Tiscione, Rebecca—44 Van De Werken, Donald—141 Taylor, Francis X.—171 Tisone, A. Anthony—434 Van Dusen, Michael H.—561 Taylor, James L.—131 Tisor, Darrell J.—316 Van Rees, Steve—491 Taylor, Jesse—258 Titus, Frank D.—491 Van Stavern, Thomas N.—397 Taylor, Joe G.—173 Tjoflat, Gerald B.—72 Van Tine, Kirk K.—300 Taylor, John—331 Todd, Glenn—387 Van Woerkom, J. Richard—481 Taylor, Lucretia—539 Toh, Kiertisak—538 Van Zelst, Lambertus—560 Taylor, Willie R.—242 Tolan, Tom—525, 526 VanBrakle, Bryant L.—415 Teas, Jeffrey—362 Tomasso, Marie M.—387 Vance, James—359 Tefft, John—295 Toner, John J.—468 Vance, Will—469 Tenet, George J.—93, 368 Toole, Joseph S.—302 Vann, Terry—441 Tennessee, Paul—434 Torres, Cynthia—141 VanRest, Judy—499 Tenny, Dave—105 Torres, Eduardo—141 Varanosi, Usha—146 Terpeluk, Peter, Jr.—295 Torres, John A.—339 Vargo, Regina—102 Terpstra, Ellen—105 Torrice, Anthony R.—334 Varholy, Stephen J.—444 Terrell, Angelo—284 Torruella, Juan R.—70 Varney, Robert W.—382 Terrell, Leanna F.—94 Totsch, James P.—198 Vasquez, Gaddi H.—373, 499 Terrill, Delbert—542 Totushek, John B.—184 Vaughn, Gerald—141 Terrill, Richard—282 Towey, Harry James—89 Vawter, Gary—44 Terry, Paula—462 Trabucco, Thomas J.—427 Vecchietti, Michael J.—302 Tether, Anthony J.—193 Tracey, Patricia A.—183 Veneman, Ann M.—105, 373 Teti, Catherine—48 Trainor, Bob—480 Venneri, Samuel L.—444 Tetzlaff, Charles R.—82 Trandahl, Jeff—25 Ventrone, Joseph M.—408 Teufel, Hugo—241 Trapp, Kenneth R.—560 Verburg, Harriet D.—502 Tevelin, David I.—573 Travis, Daniel—284 Verdino, Carlo—514 Thernstrom, Abigail—540 Traxler, William B., Jr.—70 Verenes, C.G. (Deno)—354 Thernstrom, Sam—92 Tremain, Ralph R.—469 Verheggen, Theodore F.—419 Thibault, Michael J.—194 Trentacoste, Michael—315 Verner, Doug—460 Thomas, Adrienne C.—450 Trezise, John—242 Veroneau, John—102 Thomas, Cherryl T.—506 Trigg, Donald—131 Vershbow, Alexander R.—296 Thomas, Clarence—67, 71 Trinity, Frank—374 Vesely, David L.—166 Thomas, Donald J.—170 Trott, Stephen S.—72 Vezeris, Jane E.—527 Thomas, Edmond—394 Trotter, Robert—341 Vicenty, Arleen—360, 361 Thomas, Edward L.—303 Trovato, E. Ramona—379 Victory, Nancy J.—133 Thomas, H. Frank—460 Trowell-Harris, Irene—353 Vietti-Cook, Annette—484 Thomas, Philip P.—358 Troy, Samuel P.—141 Vigotsky, Timothy G.—242 Thomas, Ralph C., III—444 Trujillo, Candelario, Jr.—389 Vilet, Joanne—141 Thomas, Richard O.—183 Trujillo, J. Michael—242 Vitek, Jerry—358 Thomas, Robert H.—51 Trujillo, Larry—439 Vitela, Gerald T.—361, 363 Thomas, Ruby Mae—336 Trusley, James—359 Vittone, John M.—275 Thomas, Rudolph—538 Tse, Marina—207 Vivero, Mauricio—557 Thomas, Scott—403 Tucker, Edgar L.—363 Vogel, John L.—145 Thomas, Sidney R.—72 Tuebner, Paul—538 Vogelzang, Paul—335 Thomas, Solly J., Jr.—412 Tumbach, Joseph—364 Voges, Linda—353 Thomas, Travis G.—132 Turnbull, Michael G.—44 Voss, Barbara—454 Thome, Lilian T.—362 Turner, James R.—280 Voultsides, Basil E.—281 Thompson, Alan S.—198 Turpenoff, Sherry—460 Thompson, Bruce C.—525, 526 Tutwiler, Margaret DeBardeleben—295 W Thompson, Deborah—360, 389 Tyler, Charles K.—44 Thompson, Henry R.—502 Tyler, Sharon—281 Wachtenheim, George—538 Thompson, Jonathan—306 Tyllas, Mike—359 Wade, Barbara B.—441 Thompson, Keith—358 Wade, Craig G.—548 Thompson, Larry D.—257 U Wadsworth, Douglas B.—364 Thompson, Marjorie K.—414 Wagner, Frank D.—67 Thompson, Michael—201 Uccellini, Louis W.—145 Wagner, G. Martin—434

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Wagner, Thomas R.—363 Weiser, Ronald—296 Williams, Julie L.—332 Waguespack, Michael J.—214 Weissenbach, Karl—453 Williams, Karen J.—70 Wahba, Marcelle M.—296 Welch, Betty S.—182 Williams, Kelly Mikel—390 Waidmann, Brian—241 Welch, C. David—295 Williams, Lester L., Jr.—284 Wainstein, Kenneth L.—257 Wells, Curtis A.—469 Williams, Michael J.—184 Wakabayashi, Ron—260 Wells, Denise L.—131 Williams, Patricia Hill—440 Walch, Timothy G.—453 Wells, James D.—397 Williams, Phil—281 Waldman, Mitchell—183 Wells, Peter—363 Williams, Richard S.—443 Waldron, Marcia M.—70 Welsh, Donald S.—382 Williams, Stanley—285 Walker, David M.—47 Welsh, Laura—462 Williams, Steven A.—242 Walker, E. Martin—281 Welsh, Murray R.—462 Williams, Steven W.—505 Walker, Helgi—90 Wente, Gary—70 Williams, Timothy—364 Walker, Hiram J.—303 Wentland, Frederick R.—133 Williams, Vernon A.—306 Walker, John M., Jr.—70 Wenzel, Bob—334 Williams, Wesley Samuel, Jr.—559 Walker, Roslyn A.—561 Wertenberger, Virgil—361 Williamson, Richard S.—288 Walker, Virginia M.—357 Wesinger, John—185 Williamson, Samuel—146 Walkley, R. Barrie—295 Wessel, Richard P.—513 Wills, E. Ashley—295, 296 Walsh, James D.—295 West, Barry—44 Wills, William W.—333 Walsh, John F.—547 West, Gordon H.—538 Wilson, Charles R.—72 Walsh, Martin A.—258 West, Richard D.—184 Wilson, Christine—428 Walsh, Michael J.—275 West, W. Richard, Jr.—560 Wilson, Jimmy H.—170 Walsh, William H., Jr.—302 Westin, Susan—47 Wilson, Margaret—131 Walston, Roderick—241 Westine, Lezlee—89 Wilson, Milton—525 Walters, David—102 Whang, Vanessa—462 Wilson, Ronald—458 Walters, Gregory B.—72 Wheeler, Michael—360 Wilson, Ronald L.—142 Walters, Jane—461 Wheeler, Russell R.—81 Wilson, Ross—295 Walters, John P.—98 Whelihan, Alice M.—462 Wilson, Thomas R.—196 Walters, Tome H., Jr.—165, 198 Whitaker, Joseph C.—412 Wilson, Victoria—540 Walton, Michael W.—362 Whitaker, R. Reed—454 Winans, Dennis—460 Walz, Richard E.—387 Whitaker, Rosa—102 Winarsky, Susan L.—82 Ward, Cheryl—433 Whitaker, Scott—222 Winfrey, Carey—561 Ward, George—574 White, Arthur E.—77 Winkenwerder, William—156 Ward, Timothy T.—335 White, Daryl W.—242 Winkowski, Thomas—341 Wardlaw, Kim M.—72 White, David—285 Winn, David M.—185 Ware, Thaddeus V.—300 White, John A.—475 Winn, Donald J.—422 Warren, Atkins—260 White, Kim—132 Winn, Michael—358 Warren, Stephen—428 White, Maurice E.—77 Winn, Morris X.—379 Warrington, George D.—473 White, Paul—538 Winningham, David—106 Washabaugh, Walter—166 White, Thomas E.—173 Winstead, Donald J.—491 Washburn, Susannah—374 Whitehead, John C.—422 Winston, Curtis A.—318 Washington, Warren M.—475 Whitehurst, Grover J.—207 Winter, Michael A.—303 Washington, William E.—414 Whitfield, Gary R.—361 Winter, Roger P.—535 Waters, Jacqueline A.—542 Whitford, Richard A.—491 Winter, Theodore—502 Waters, Leighton—439 Whithop, Robert N.—184 Winzer, P.J.—443 Waters, Mary—106 Whitley, Mary G.R.—433 Wise, Holly—535 Watkins, Roland—471 Whitman, Christine Todd—373, 379 Withee, Gregory W.—133, 146 Watson, Jeff—462 Whitmore, James A.—155 Withycombe, William C.—313 Watson, Linda F.—357 Whitmore, John—516 Woicke, Peter—580 Watson, Montgomery—357 Whitney, Gregory—363 Wolanin, Barbara—44 Watson, Peter S.—496 Whitsett, Linda A.—487 Wold, Darryl L.—403 Watson, Rebecca W.—242 Whittaker, Mark B.—215 Wolf, John S.—287 Wattenmaker, Richard—560 Whittemore, Ariane—183 Wolf, Michael—48 Watts, Ann—142 Widener, H. Emory, Jr.—70 Wolfe, George—330 Watts, Barry D.—156 Wiedemann, Kent—295 Wolfe, Jan—524, 525, 526 Wayne, Earl Anthony—287 Wieland, John F.—422 Wolfensohn, James D.—580, 583 Weaver, D. Vanessa—388 Wiener, Jacques L., Jr.—71 Wolff, Otto J.—131 Weaver, Mark—141 Wiles, Susan—516 Wolfowitz, Paul D.—155 Weaver, Thomas—358 Wilkins, Amy P.—561 Wollman, Roger L.—71 Webb, Dewey—339 Wilkins, William W., Jr.—70 Won, Delmond J.H.—415 Webb, Harold—524 Wilkinson, Gary L.—359 Wood, Alice—360 Weber, Janice—538 Wilkinson, James—90 Wood, Barbara J.—419 Webman, Susan—441 Wilkinson, James Harvie, III—70 Wood, Diane P.—71 Weddle, Patrick—370 Wilkinson, Sharon—295 Wood, Helen M.—146 Wedekind, Jeffrey D.—468 Willemssen, Joel—47 Wood, N. Carter—408 Weeks, Kevin—341 Willhite, Deborah K.—547 Wood, Patrick, III—215 Wehner, Peter—90 Williams, Ann C.—71 Wood, Robert—222 Weicher, John C.—235, 408 Williams, Anthony A.—458 Wood, Rodney W.—363 Weidemeyer, William—44 Williams, B. John—334 Woodruff, Elizabeth S.—427 Weil, Melvin—106 Williams, Carla—358 Woods, Frank—141 Weiler, Edward J.—445 Williams, Charles E.—288 Woods, Greg—207 Weimer, R. Thomas—241 Williams, David C.—330 Woodward, G. Thomas—62 Weinberg, Mark—462 Williams, David R.—334 Woodward, Patricia—132 Weinberg, Steven—499 Williams, Donald C.—439 Woodward, Woodie—301 Weinberger, Mark—330 Williams, Gary—361 Wooldridge, Sue Ellen—241 Weinstein, Elaine—480 Williams, Gerald L.—362 Wooten, Jimmy—339 Weinstein, Jay—334 Williams, Jim—142 Worsham, Wanda—106 Weinstein, Kenneth—303 Williams, Joseph—364 Wray, Christopher A.—257

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Wright, Dale—141 Youells, Randi—557 Zeck, Van—335 Wright, Frederick G. (Bud), Jr.—302 Young, Deborah B.—458 Zeigler, Sandra—280 Wright, Jack—524 Young, Frank J.—538 Zemke, Thomas E.—332, 400 Wright, L. Christopher—55 Young, James T.—330 Zenker, Wendy—374 Wright, Mark H.—423 Young, John J., Jr.—183 Zerhouni, Elias A.—223 Wright, P.T.—341 Young, Johny—296 Zeringue, Oswald J. (Ike)—531 Wrighton, Mark S.—475 Young, Mark A.—195 Ziglar, James W.—258 Wu, Benjamin—134 Young, Phyllis E.—305 Zimble, James A.—206 Wu, Jeremy S.—300 Younger, Stephen M.—199 Zimmerman, Harriet M.—574 Wurster, Charles D.—301 Yturria, Frank D.—440 Zimmerman, Toni L.—334 Wyderko, Susan—510 Zimney, Alexander J.—397 Wyles, Mary B.—370 Z Zink, Ronald—362 Wynne, Michael W.—155 Zirkel, Frederick J.—428 Zagami, Anthony J.—51 Zoellick, Robert—101 Y Zaidman, Steven—302 Zok, James J.—304 Zaiger, Richard D.—414 Zoll, Kenneth J.—506 Yachmetz, Mark—302 Zak, Leocadia I.—532 Zoller, Norman E.—72 Yamamoto, Donald—295 Zak, Marilyn—539 Zorn, Richard L.—412 Yaraborough, Margaret S.—362 Zakheim, Dov S.—156 Zoulek, James R.—397 Yates, A. J.—106 Zamorski, Michael J.—400 Zudiema, Byron—279 Yates, Mary Carlin—295 Zamponi, Sylvia—525 Zun˜iga, Leonel—583 Yatsuhashi, Keith—142 Zanini, Daniel R.—174 Zurita, Manuel—388 Yoest, Gerard P.—301 Zears, Bill—397 Zytcer, Sam Z.—389

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NOTE: This index does not include material appearing in Appendixes AÐC.

A Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Interagency Coordinating Committee — 553 Accounting — 47, 137, 194, 195, 338, 342, 345 Arts and humanities — 55, 462, 554, 555, 559, 563Ð565, Actuaries, Joint Board for the Enrollment of — 555 567, 568 Advisory Council, Federal — 423 Arts and Humanities, National Foundation on the — 462 Aeronautics and Space Administration, National — 443 Arts, National Endowment for the — 464 African Art, National Museum of — 564 Asian Development Bank — 579 African Development Bank — 579 Audits — 47, 194, 280 African Development Foundation — 367 Aviation Administration, Federal — 312 Aged — 118, 126, 224, 227, 237, 238, 278, 319, 384, 503, 507, 528 B Aging, Administration on — 224 Agricultural Library, National — 123 Baldrige National Quality Award, Malcolm — 150 Agricultural Marketing Service — 112 Bankruptcy — 80, 260, 261, 264, 265 Agricultural Mortgage Corporation, Federal — 391 Banks and banking — 261, 264, 336, 338, 340, 341, 345, Agricultural Research Service — 122 348, 388, 390, 399, 408, 421, 460, 554, 579, 580 Agricultural Statistics Service, National — 124 Battle Monuments Commission, American — 553 Agriculture and agricultural commodities — 105, 112, 391, Bilingual education — 209 546 Biologics — 115, 127, 226, 227, 270 Agriculture, Department of — 105 Blind — 60, 210, 527, 554 Agriculture Graduate School, Department of — 128 Blind or Severely Disabled, Committee for Purchase From Air and Space Museum, National — 564 People Who Are — 554 Air Force Academy, U.S. — 171 Book, Center for the — 59 Air Force, Department of the — 165 Botanic Garden, U.S. — 45 Air quality — 123, 125, 126 Boundary rights and demarkation — 587 Air transportation — 165, 188, 262, 291, 306, 312, 443, Bridges — 309 471, 481, 564 Broadcasting Board of Governors — 554 Airport development — 312 Budget, Federal — 62, 96, 338 Alcohol and alcohol abuse — 227, 230, 308, 336, 339 Buildings and facilities, Federal — 44, 169, 170, 176, 177, Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, Bureau of — 339 188, 432, 439, 457 Aliens — 268, 278, 280 Bush Award, Vannevar — 478 Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Business and industry — 107, 109, 110, 112, 131, 134, Corporation — 112 143, 144, 150, 151, 261, 265, 291, 369, 435, 440, 468, American Forces Information Service — 161 471, 487, 496, 509, 542 American Indian, National Museum of the — 565 American States, Organization of — 583 C AmeriCorps — 374 AmeriCorps*National Civilian Community Corps — 376 Cabinet — 87 AmeriCorps*VISTA — 376 California Institute of Technology — 449 Ames Research Center — 447 Campaign funds — 403 Amtrak — 473 Canada International Boundary Commission, United States Anacostia Museum and Center for African American History and — 587 — 563 Canada International Joint Commission, United States and Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service — 114 — 587 Antitrust — 116, 261, 308, 428, 430, 510, 512, 545 Canada, Permanent Joint Board on Defense — 587 Appalachian Regional Commission — 553 Cancer — 227 Architect of the Capitol — 43 Capital Planning Commission, National — 457 Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board Cemetery Administration, National — 354 — 553 Census — 124, 136 Archives and Records Administration, National — 450 Census, Bureau of the — 136 Archives of American Art — 563 Central Bureau, U.S. National — 268 Archives Trust Fund Board, National — 454 Central Intelligence Agency — 368 Arctic Research Commission — 553 Central Security Service — 201 Armed forces — 75, 155, 165, 173, 182, 203, 204, 206, Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board — 554 272, 293, 309, 515 Children and Families, Administration for — 224 Arms and munitions — 155, 165, 173, 182, 193, 197, 199Ð Citizens’ Stamp Advisory Committee — 554 201, 215, 218, 264, 270, 289, 292, 294, 308, 336, 339, Civil rights — 237, 238, 262, 280, 357, 383, 540 341, 377 Civil Rights, U.S. Commission on — 540 Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. — 177 Claims — 75, 261, 262, 265, 272, 356, 357, 384 Army, Department of the — 173 Clemency and pardons — 260 Army Staff — 176 Coast Guard Auxiliary — 309 Art Museum, Smithsonian American — 564 Coast Guard, U.S. — 188, 309 Art, National Gallery of — 569 Colleges and universities — 114, 127, 145, 209, 210, 237, 681

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270, 476 Delaware River Basin Commission — 554 Commerce, Department of — 131 Deposit Insurance Corporation, Federal — 399 Commodity Futures Trading Commission — 369 Developing countries — 121, 338, 367, 440, 498, 500, 533, Common carriers — 300, 314, 315, 318, 396, 417 535, 579, 580, 583 Communications — 159, 161, 169, 170, 188, 189, 196, 227, Development, U.S. Agency for International — 535 247, 248, 291, 394, 438, 554 Disability, National Council on — 555 Communications Commission, Federal — 394 Disaster assistance — 118Ð120, 127, 143, 311, 380, 405, Community development — 109Ð111, 128, 139, 150, 237, 407, 520, 538 270, 271, 373, 440, 519, 531 Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for — 225 Community Oriented Policing Services, Office of — 271 Diseases — 114, 115, 125, 225, 227Ð229, 262, 281, 293 Community Service, Corporation for National and — 373 District courts, U.S. — 73 Comptroller of the Currency, Office of the — 340 District of Columbia Court of Appeals — 76 Computer technology — 169, 188, 264, 342 District of Columbia Superior Court — 76 Congress — 25 Domestic Policy Council — 100 Congressional Budget Office — 62 Drug Control Policy, Office of National — 98 Congressional Research Service — 58 Drug Enforcement Administration — 269 Conservation — 119, 125Ð128, 143, 144, 214, 217, 241, Drugs and drug abuse — 98, 226, 228, 230, 264, 266, 267, 531, 554, 555, 568 269, 270, 292, 308, 310, 312, 336, 340, 341, 368 Constitution of the United States — 5 Dryden Flight Research Center — 448 Constitutional amendments — 31 Consular affairs — 289 E Consumer Advisory Council — 423 Consumer Product Safety Commission — 370 Economic Advisers, council of — 91 Consumer protection — 112, 113, 115Ð117, 238, 261, 262, Economic Analysis, Bureau of — 137 264, 348, 370, 400, 430, 461 Economic Council, National — 100 Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum — 563 Economic Development Administration — 139 Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Economic policy — 62, 91, 100, 136, 137, 330, 336, 338, Service — 123 369, 417, 423 Cooperatives — 109, 123, 127, 391 Economic Research Service — 124 COPS — 271 Economics and Statistics Administration — 136 Copyrights — 56, 61, 187, 264, 340 Education — 111, 114, 118, 119, 122Ð124, 127, 128, 162, Correctional facilities — 266, 270 169, 188, 207, 262, 270, 324, 339, 356, 376, 455, 466, Corrections, National Institute of — 267 569 Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, U.S. — 75 Education, Department of — 207 Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, U.S. — 69 Education, Federal Interagency Committee on — 554 Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, U.S. — 76 Educational facilities — 123, 171, 179, 190, 203, 204, 206, Court of Federal Claims, U.S. — 75 209, 210Ð212, 407, 450 Court of International Trade, U.S. — 73 Einstein Planetarium — 564 Courts — 67, 76, 573 Election Commission, Federal — 403 Courts, Administrative Office of the U.S. — 76 Electric power — 111, 219, 531, 556 Courts of Appeals, U.S. — 68 Elisofon Photographic Archives, Eliot — 564 Credit — 119, 120, 121, 348, 356, 388, 390, 423, 424, 460, Emergency Management Agency, Federal — 405 520 Emergency preparedness — 169, 176, 177, 268, 270, 323, Credit Union Administration, National — 460 324, 405 Crime — 263, 266, 280, 339 Employment — 275, 278, 383, 441, 468, 491, 555 Criminal Police Organization, International — 268 Employment and Training Administration — 278 Cultural exchange programs — 464, 499, 563 Employment of People with Disabilities, Interagency Currency — 336, 340, 341, 344, 423, 426 Committee on — 555 Customs duties and inspections — 74, 103, 336, 340, 415, Employment Standards Administration — 279 543 Empowerment zones — 109, 238 Customs Service, U.S. — 340 Endangered Species Committee — 554 Energy — 189, 214, 248, 250, 261, 309, 327, 338 D Energy, Department of — 214 Energy Regulatory Commission, Federal — 219 Dairy products — 113, 114, 118, 120, 124 Energy Technology Laboratory, National — 217 Deaf, Model Secondary School for the — 211 Engineering — 169, 176, 177, 188, 189, 246, 251, 313, Deaf, National Technical Institute for the — 212 315, 553 Declaration of Independence — 1 Engraving and Printing, Bureau of — 341 Defense Acquisition University — 203 Environmental protection — 92, 107, 109Ð115, 119, 122, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency — 193 124, 127, 143Ð145, 151, 159, 170, 177, 189, 218, 228, Defense Commissary Agency — 193 238, 241, 243, 247, 248, 251, 262, 265, 293, 309, 310, Defense Contract Audit Agency — 194 314, 315, 322Ð324, 338, 341, 379, 486, 536, 554, 555, Defense Contract Management Agency — 195 568 Defense, Department of — 155 Environmental Protection Agency — 379 Defense Finance and Accounting Service — 195 Environmental Quality, Council on — 92 Defense Information Systems Agency — 196 Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, Defense Intelligence Agency — 196 National — 144 Defense Legal Services Agency — 197 Equal Employment Opportunity Commission — 383 Defense Logistics Agency — 197 Executive Boards, Federal — 494 Defense, national — 93, 144, 155, 165, 173, 182, 193Ð204, Export Administration Review Board — 554 206, 217, 218, 260Ð262, 264, 289, 308, 310, 312, 368, Export-Import Bank of the United States — 388 377, 405, 515, 556, 579, 587 Exports and imports — 113, 115, 116, 121, 138, 140, 209, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board — 377 340, 388, 542, 554 Defense policy — 159 Defense Security Cooperation Agency — 198 F Defense Security Service — 199 Defense Threat Reduction Agency — 199 Farm Credit Administration — 390 Defense combatant commands — 161 Farm Service Agency — 119 Defense University, National — 204 Film Preservation Board, National — 60

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Finance Corporation, International — 580 Hebert School of Medicine, F. Edward — 206 Financial Institutions Examination Council, Federal — 554 Highway Administration, Federal — 314 Financial Management Service — 342 Highway Traffic Safety Administration, National — 316 Financing Bank, Federal — 111, 554 Highways and roads — 314, 316, 457, 481 Financing Corporation — 411 Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden — 564 Fine Arts, Commission of — 554 Historic preservation — 44, 56, 60, 170, 450, 454, 466, Fire Administration, U.S. — 407 467, 553, 563, 567, 568 Fire prevention — 125, 151, 250, 341, 407 Historic Preservation, Advisory Council on — 553 Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. — 245 Historical preservation — 176, 247 Fisheries — 144, 246, 251 Historical Publications and Records Commission, National Flood control — 125, 126, 128, 251, 405, 407, 531 — 454 Fogarty International Center — 228 History, National Museum of American — 565 Folklife and Cultural Heritage, Center for — 567 History, National Museum of Natural — 565 Folklife Center, American — 59 HIV/AIDS — 226 Folklife programs — 59, 567 Holmes Devise, Permanent Committee for the Oliver Food and Drug Administration — 226 Wendell — 556 Food and Nutrition Service — 117 Holocaust Memorial Museum, United States — 556 Food grades and standards — 112Ð114, 116 Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal — 238 Food safety — 112, 113, 117, 122Ð124, 226 Homeless — 110, 237 Food Safety and Inspection Service — 117 House of Representatives — 25, 34Ð43 Foreign Agricultural Service — 121 Housing — 110, 235, 262Ð264, 348, 356, 408 Foreign assistance — 120, 121, 367, 440, 500, 535 Housing and Urban Development, Department of — 235 Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States Housing Finance Board, Federal — 237, 408 — 272 Howard University — 211 Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, President’s — 556 Humanities, National Endowment for the — 464 Foreign Investment in the United States, Committee on — Hydroelectric power — 219, 245, 251, 252 554 Foreign relations — 121, 137, 246, 264, 276, 287, 306, I 336, 338, 417, 532, 535, 555Ð567, 574, 577, 587 Foreign service — 291, 294, 414, 538 Illinois and Michigan Canal National Heritage Corridor Foreign Service Institute — 291 Commission — 555 Foreign Service Labor Relations Board — 414 Imagery and Mapping Agency, National — 201 Forest Service — 125 Immigration — 261Ð264, 268, 270, 276, 278, 289, 293, 308, Forests and forest products — 112, 125Ð127, 314 582 Fossil fuels — 217 Immigration and Naturalization Service — 268 Fraud — 249, 261, 264, 291, 339, 342, 345 Immigration Review, Executive Office for — 270 Freer Gallery of Art — 563 Indian Affairs, Bureau of — 248 Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board, J. William — 555 Indian Arts and Crafts Board — 555 Indian Health Service — 226 G Individuals with disabilities — 60, 209, 237, 238, 262, 263, 276, 278, 280, 319, 357, 384, 494, 528, 554, 555 Gallaudet University — 210 Industrial College of the Armed Forces — 204 General Accounting Office — 47 Industry and Security, Bureau of — 137 General Service Administration — 432 Infants and children — 118, 209, 224Ð227, 264, 276, 280, Generalized System of Preferences — 545 356, 376, 536, 554 Genetics — 228, 229 Information Resources Management College — 204 Geological Survey, U.S. — 247 Information Security Oversight Office, National Security — Glenn Research Center, John H. — 448 455 Goddard Space Flight Center — 448 Information technology — 123, 151, 196, 264 Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Infrastructure, critical — 138, 264, 293, 308 Foundation, Barry M. — 554 Inspections — 339 Government contracts — 75, 194, 195, 261, 280, 435, 520 Insurance — 119, 120, 225, 261, 313, 356, 390, 399, 407, Government employees — 262, 264, 266, 281, 294, 384, 435, 460, 461, 492, 498, 503, 507, 528, 555, 556 412, 427, 441, 490, 491, 495, 556 Insurance and Mitigation Administration, Federal — 407 Government Ethics, Office of — 490 Integrity and Efficiency, President’s Council on — 556 Government Printing Office — 50 Intelligence — 94, 121, 159, 161, 170, 176, 178, 187Ð189, Government property management — 432, 438 196, 201, 203, 215, 260, 262, 266, 269, 291, 292, 308, Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyards Administration 368, 556 — 115 Inter-American Defense Board — 579 Grants — 107, 109Ð111, 123, 139, 148, 209, 210, 228, Inter-American Development Bank — 580 229, 237, 238, 271, 319, 356, 357, 376, 435, 440, 451, Inter-American Foundation — 440 456, 464, 466, 467, 476, 478, 575 Inter-American Investment Corporation — 580 Gross domestic product — 137 Interagency relations — 554, 555 Interior, Department of the — 241 H Internal Revenue Service — 343 International organizations, U.S. participation — 338, 577 Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States — 546 International Trade Administration — 140 Hazardous substances — 225, 238, 245, 251, 262, 265, INTERPOL — 268 308, 323, 341, 380, 382, 405, 481, 486, 554 Inventions and patents — 69, 149, 261, 340 Hazardous waste — 218, 380, 554, 556 Investigation, Federal Bureau of — 266 Health and health care — 111, 115, 118, 119, 151, 159, Investigations — 47, 257, 266, 268, 269, 280, 291, 310, 162, 167, 170, 176, 178, 189, 206, 222, 264, 280, 292, 339, 342, 345, 396, 417, 481, 486, 492, 554 313, 342, 356, 357, 492, 507, 528, 536, 553, 555 Investments — 338, 391, 400, 427, 454, 496, 509, 521, Health and Human Services, Department of — 222 554, 580, 583 Health care facilities — 356, 357 Health, National Institutes of — 226 J Health Resources and Services Administration — 226 Healthcare Research and Quality, Agency for — 225 Japan-United States Friendship Commission — 555 Hearing impaired — 211, 212, 227, 438 Jet Propulsion Laboratory — 449

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Johnson Space Center, Lyndon B. — 448 Measurement standards — 150 Joint Chiefs of Staff — 160 Measurements and standards — 116, 150, 279, 280 Joint Forces Staff College — 204 Meat and meat products — 113Ð117, 124 Joint Staff — 160 Mediation and Conciliation Service, Federal — 418 Judges — 67, 80, 267 Mediation Board, National — 471 Judicial Center, Federal — 81 Medicaid — 225 Judicial Conference of the United States — 69 Medicare — 225, 528 Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation — 74 Medicare & Medicaid Services, Centers for — 225 Justice, Department of — 257 Medicare Payments Advisory Commission — 555 Justice Programs, Office of — 269 Merchant marine — 310, 321 Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Coordinating Merit Systems Protection Board — 441 Council on — 554 Mexican-U.S. Defense Commission, Joint — 587 Mexico International Boundary and Water Commission, K United States and — 587 Migration, International Organization for — 582 Kendall Demonstration Elementary School — 211 Migratory Bird Conservation Commission — 555 Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, John F. — 568 Military Academy, U.S. — 179 Kennedy Space Center, John F. — 448 Military Intelligence College, Joint — 203 Mine Safety and Health Administration — 282 Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, Federal — L 419 Labor, Department of — 275 Minerals Management Service — 249 Labor-management relations — 280, 412, 418, 468, 471, Mining and minerals — 127, 248, 250, 281, 282, 419 494 Minorities — 143, 149, 209, 237, 276, 278, 280, 354, 494 Labor Relations Authority, Federal — 412 Minority Business Development Agency — 143 Labor Relations Board, National — 468 Mint, U.S. — 344 Labor Statistics, Bureau of — 283 Missile Defense Agency — 200 Laboratories — 113, 148, 150, 217, 226Ð228, 449, 554, Missing personnel — 162 Mississippi River Commission — 555 568 Monetary Fund, International — 581 Laboratory Consortium for Technology Transfer, Federal — Montgomery GI Bill — 356 554 Monuments and memorials — 246, 265, 354, 357, 457, Land Management, Bureau of — 250 553, 556 Langley IMAX Theater — 564 Mortgage Association, Federal National — 238 Langley Research Center — 448 Mortgage Association, Government National — 238 Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center — 211 Mortgages — 237, 238, 261, 265, 391, 409 Law enforcement — 67, 81, 115, 151, 177, 187, 197, 246, Motor Carrier Safety Administration, Federal — 325 248, 257, 266Ð271, 292, 309, 310, 312, 336, 339, 340, Motor vehicles — 316, 325, 341, 356, 438 342, 344, 345, 370, 384, 396, 403, 419, 431, 510, 512, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency — 583 522, 554 Museum and Library Services, Institute of — 466 Law Enforcement Training Center, Federal — 342 Museums — 456, 466, 467, 556, 559, 563Ð566 Law, international — 268 Lawyers — 67, 80, 257 Learn and Serve America — 376 N Legal services — 50, 67, 187, 197, 257, 338, 348, 557 National Security Council — 93 Legal Services Corporation — 557 Native Americans — 109, 118, 127, 209, 226, 239, 243, Legislative procedure — 31 248, 251, 265, 270, 278, 314, 356, 467, 521, 555, 565 Libraries — 55, 123, 149, 228, 451, 466, 554, 555, 568, Natural gas — 219, 249, 250 575 Natural Resources Conservation Service — 126 Libraries and Information Science, National Commission on Navajo and Hopi Relocation Commission — 555 — 555 Naval Academy, U.S. — 190 Libraries, Presidential — 451 Naval Observatory — 189 Library and Information Center Committee, Federal — 554 Navy, Department of the — 182 Library of Congress — 55 North American Free Trade Agreement — 545 Licensing — 308, 310, 394, 396, 417, 481, 486 Northwest Power Planning Council — 556 Literacy, National Institute for — 212 Nuclear energy — 170, 215, 217, 218, 245, 292, 377, 484, Loans — 107, 109Ð111, 119, 209, 237, 238, 356, 357, 388, 556 391, 409, 423, 427, 435, 460, 496, 519, 520, 524 Nuclear Regulatory Commission — 484 Nuclear Security Agency, National — 217 M Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board, United States — 556 Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation, James — 555 Nursing, Graduate School of — 206 Management and Budget, Office of — 96 Nutrition — 117Ð120, 122, 124, 226 Manpower training — 81, 159, 162, 169, 178, 179, 188, Nutrition Policy and Promotion, Center for — 119 189, 226, 227, 278, 284, 311, 320, 323, 336, 342, 407, 492, 494, 500 O Maps and mapping — 127, 145, 189, 201, 247, 248, 309, 312, 458 Occupational safety and health — 151, 262, 276, 282, 419, Marine Corps, U.S. — 190 487 Marine Fisheries Service, National — 144 Occupational Safety and Health Administration — 282 Marine life — 265, 568 Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission — 487 Marine Mammal Commission — 555 Ocean Service, National — 144 Maritime activities — 144, 182, 262, 281, 291, 308, 309, Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National — 143 321, 342, 415, 481 Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, Office of — 145 Maritime Administration — 321 Organic Standards Board, National — 114 Maritime Commission, Federal — 415 Overseas Private Investment Corporation — 496 Marketing — 112Ð115, 119, 121, 124, 219 Marshall Space Flight Center, George C. — 449 P Marshals Service Training Academy, U.S. — 268 Marshals Service, U.S. — 267 Panama Canal Commission — 556

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Pardons — 260 Rural Housing Service — 110 Park Foundation, National — 555 Rural Utilities Service — 111 Park Service, National — 246 Rural Water Association, National — 111 Parole Commission, U.S. — 271 Passports and visas — 262, 264, 289, 291 S Patent and Trademark Office — 149 Peace Corps — 499 Sackler Gallery, Arthur M. — 567 Peace, United States Institute of — 574 Safety — 312Ð318, 320, 322Ð325, 341, 370, 377, 405, 480, Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration — 279 486, 554 Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation — 502 Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation — 322 Pensions — 279, 356, 492, 502, 506 Savings bonds — 345 Pentagon Force Protection Agency — 202 Scholars, White House Commission on Presidential — 556 Personnel Management, Office of — 491 Scholarships and fellowships — 466, 479, 554Ð556, 575 Pests and pesticides — 113Ð116, 125, 245, 382 Schools — 111, 112, 118, 128, 207, 211, 376, 500 Petroleum — 219, 249, 250, 265, 310, 323 Science and technology — 101, 109Ð116, 122Ð127, 134, Pipelines — 219, 309, 323, 327, 481 139, 145, 150, 151, 159, 167, 169, 170, 187, 193, 209, Plants — 45, 113Ð116, 119, 120, 123, 124, 127, 246, 341 212, 217, 218, 224, 226Ð229, 238, 243, 247, 248, 251, Policy Development, Office of — 100 269, 270, 282, 291Ð293, 312Ð318, 320, 323, 324, 326, Portrait Gallery, National — 564, 566 338, 341, 382, 445, 447, 448, 475, 523, 531, 553, 554, Ports — 310, 311 567, 568 Postal Inspection Service — 548 Science and Technology Policy, Office of — 101 Postal Museum, National — 566 Science Board, National — 476 Postal Rate Commission — 505 Science Foundation, National — 475 Postal Service, U.S. — 547 Secret Service, U.S. — 345 Power administrations — 219 Securities and Exchange Commission — 509 President of the United States — 87, 88, 93 Security — 324 Presidio Trust — 556 Security Agency, National — 201 Price controls — 124 Security, international — 159 Price supports — 112, 113, 116, 120 Selective Service System — 515 Printing — 50, 341 Senate — 25, 32, 33, 34 Printing House for the Blind, American — 210 Senior Service Corps, National — 376 Prison Industries, Federal — 267 Sentencing Commission, U.S. — 82 Prisoners of war — 162, 272 Small Business Administration — 516 Prisons, Bureau of — 266 Small Business Centers — 437 Probation and parole — 80, 83, 271 Small Business Development Centers — 522 Protective services — 171, 263, 264, 266, 267, 291, 336, Small businesses — 276, 437, 516 345 Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory — 567 Public assistance programs — 117, 118, 237, 248, 258, Smithsonian Center for Materials Research and Education 270, 319 — 568 Public Buildings Service — 439 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center — 568 Public debt — 336, 342, 345 Smithsonian Institution — 559 Public Debt, Bureau of the — 345 Smithsonian Institution Archives — 567 Public health — 224Ð226 Smithsonian Institution International Center — 567 Public lands — 124, 125, 241, 243, 246, 249Ð251, 265, Smithsonian Institution Libraries — 568 314, 458, 556 Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service (SITES) Public Service Award — 478 — 568 Smithsonian Marine Station — 568 R Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute — 568 Social Security Administration — 527 Racketeering — 263, 264 Social Security Advisory Board — 556 Radiation protection — 262, 341, 380 Sound Recording Preservation Board, National — 60 Railroad Adjustment Board, National — 472 Space shuttle — 448 Railroad Administration, Federal — 315 Space transportation and exploration — 165, 179, 293, 313, Railroad Passenger Corporation, National — 473 443, 448, 564 Railroad Retirement Board — 506 Special Council, Office of — 495 Railroads — 315, 327, 471, 473, 481, 506 Standards and Technology, National Institute of — 150 Randolph Program for International Peace, Jennings — 575 State, Department of — 287 Rankin Library Program, Jeannette — 575 State Justice Institute — 573 Rates and fares — 505 Statistics — 124, 136, 151, 269, 270, 283, 317, 325, 341, Reclamation, Bureau of — 251 546 Reconstruction and Development, International Bank for — Stennis Space Center, John C. — 449 580 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Records management — 272, 450, 453, 456 Administration — 230 Recreation and recreation areas — 125, 246, 250, 251, Supplemental Security Income — 528 265, 309, 531, 555, 556 Supply Service, Federal — 438 Refugees — 293, 582 Supreme Court of the United States — 67 Register, Administrative Committee of the Federal — 553 Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Office of — Register, Office of the Federal — 451 248 Relay Service, Federal — 438 Surface transportation — 314, 327 Renwick Gallery — 565 Surface Transportation Board — 327 Research and Special Programs Administration — 323 Surplus property and commodities — 439, 521 Reserve Banks, Federal — 425 Susquehanna River Basin Commission — 556 Reserve System, Federal — 421 Retirement Thrift Investment Board, Federal — 427 T Risk Management Agency — 120 Rochester Institute of Technology — 212 Tax Court, U.S. — 75 Rural areas — 107, 111, 114, 122, 124, 139, 235, 320 Taxes — 75, 265, 266, 330, 336, 338, 339, 340, 343 Rural Business-Cooperative Service — 107 Technical Information Service, National — 151 Rural development — 107, 109, 122 Technology Administration — 150

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Technology Policy, Office of — 150 V Technology Service, Federal — 438 Telecommunications — 111, 112, 148, 149, 150, 188, 394, Veterans — 76, 280, 284, 353, 492, 494, 523, 556 438 Veterans Affairs, Department of — 353 Telecommunications and Information Administration, Veterans Day National Committee — 556 National — 148 Veterans’ Employment and Training Service — 284 Tennessee Valley Authority — 530 Veterinary services — 115 Territorial courts — 73 Vice President of the United States — 25, 28, 88, 91, 93 Terrorism — 264, 266, 268, 270, 291, 405, 407 Vocational rehabilitation — 210, 278, 356, 357 Textile Agreements, Committee for the Implementation of — Volpe National Transportation Systems Center — 324 554 Volunteer programs — 126, 309, 345, 373, 457, 500 Textiles — 554 Thrift Institutions Advisory Council — 423 Thrift Savings Plan — 427 W Thrift Supervision, Office of — 348 Wages — 276, 279, 468, 472 Tobacco — 113, 119, 336, 339 War College, National — 204 Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Agency for — 225 Waste management — 111 Trade — 101, 115, 116, 121, 131, 134, 136, 140, 144, 151, Water pollution control — 111, 125, 144, 251, 380 261, 276, 291, 308, 322, 338, 341, 369, 388, 417, 428, Water supply — 111, 119, 123, 125, 126, 128, 176, 243, 521, 532, 542, 554, 556 245, 247, 248, 250, 251, 265, 587 Trade and Development Agency — 532 Waterman Award, Alan T. — 478 Trade Commission, Federal — 428 Waterways — 127, 128, 144, 189, 245, 251, 281, 293, Trade Commission, United States International — 542 309Ð311, 322, 327, 531, 554, 555, 556, 587 Trade Policy Staff Committee — 556 Trade Representative, Office of the U.S. — 101 Weather — 121, 128, 144, 145, 170, 189 Trademarks — 69, 149, 187, 340 Weather Service, National — 144 Transit Administration, Federal — 318 Welfare — 278, 279 Transportation — 114, 178, 189, 247, 300, 471, 473, 480, Wetlands — 250 553 Whistleblowing — 496 Transportation, Department of — 300 White House Office — 88 Transportation Safety Board, National — 480 White House Office of Administration — 94 Transportation Security Administration — 326 Wildlife — 114, 115, 119, 125, 126, 128, 144, 243, 245, Transportation Statistics, Bureau of — 325 246, 250, 251, 265, 554, 555, 566 Travel — 473 Wilson International Center for Scholars, Woodrow — 569 Treasury, Department of the — 330 Witness Security Program, Federal — 264, 267 Truman Scholarship Foundation, Harry S. — 555 Women — 118, 149, 226, 270, 276, 278, 280, 356, 494, Trusts and trustees — 260, 338, 454 523, 536 World Wise Schools — 500 U Y Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Foundation, Morris K. — 555 Youth — 126, 209, 210, 237, 264, 270, 276, 278, 280, 356, Udvar-Hazy Center, Steven F. — 564 536, 554 Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences — 206 Z United Nations — 577, 584 Urban areas — 111, 139, 235 Zoning — 458 Utilities — 111, 217, 220, 510, 531 Zoological Park, National — 566

VerDate 11-MAY-2000 02:17 Aug 24, 2002 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00686 Fmt 6992 Sfmt 6992 W:\DISC\189864TX.XXX txed01 PsN: txed01 RECENT CHANGES Personnel actions brought to the attention of Manual editors June 3ÐJuly 18, 2002

Page Position Action The Judiciary 71 U.S. Circuit Judge for the Eighth Dis- Lavenski R. Smith, confirmed July 15. trict White House Office 89 Counselor to the President Karen Huges, resigned July 8. Department of Transportation 305 Under Secretary of Transportation for John W. Magaw, resigned July 18. Security, Transportation Security Administration National Archives and Records Administration 450 Executive Director, National Historical Ann Clifford Newhall, resigned June 14. Publications and Records Commis- sion

687

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