DOCSLIB.ORG

Battle of Lechfeld (910)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Battle of Lechfeld (910) Battle of Lechfeld (910) Battle of Lechfeld 910 on WN Network delivers the latest Videos and Editable pages for News & Events, including Entertainment, Music, Sports, Science and more, Sign up and share your playlists. This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Battle_of_Lechfeld_(910). Battle of Lechfeld (955). The Battle of Lechfeld (10 August 955) was a decisive victory for Otto I the Great, King of East Francia, over the Hungarian harka Bulcsú and the chieftains Lél (Lehel) and Súr. It is often seen as the defining event in the repulsion of Hungarians incursions into Western Europe. Located south of Augsburg, the Lechfeld is the flood plain that lies along the Lech River. The battle appears as the second Battle of Augsburg in Hungarian historiography. For the first Battle of Lechfeld in 910, see Battle of Lechfeld (910). The Second Battle of Lechfeld. Part of the Hungarian invasions of Europe. The Battle of Lechfeld, from a 1457 illustration in Sigmund Meisterlin's codex of Nuremberg history. Date. 10 August 955[1]. The Battle of Lechfeld[2] (10 August 955) was a decisive victory for Otto I the Great, King of East Francia, over the Hungarian harka Bulcsú and the chieftains Lél (Lehel) and Súr. It is often seen as the defining event in the repulsion of the Hungarians' incursions into Western Europe. Located south of Augsburg, the Lechfeld is the flood plain that lies along the Lech River. The battle appears as the second Battle of Augsburg[3] in Hungarian historiography. It was followed by the Battle of Recknitz in October. Feigned retreat (Battle of Brenta,[19] Battle of Augsburg in 910),[20]. Effective use of military intelligence, thus preventing surprise attacks and attacking before all German forces could combine (Battle of Augsburg in 910,)[20]. Rapid deployment and movement of units, surprising enemy troops (Battle of Augsburg in 910),[21]. Another example that shows how the previous leadership was lacking is the Battle of Lechfeld (955).[26] The Hungarian commanders, Bulcsú and Lél, did not maintain discipline and order. Thinking they had won the battle, soldiers plundered the German army's supply caravan without noticing the counter-attack led by Duke Conrad, showing that Bulcsú and Lél catastrophically misjudged the course of the battle. The Battle of Lechfeld in 910, was an important victory by a Magyar army over Louis the Child's united Frankish Imperial Army.[1][2] Located south of Augsburg, the Lechfeld is the flood plain that lies along the Lech River. At this time the Grand Prince of Hungary was Zolta, Zoltán of Hungary, but there is no record of him taking part in the battle. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Battle of Lechfeld (910). Home. News. The Battle of Lechfeld in 910, was an important victory by a Magyar army over Louis the Child's united Frankish Imperial Army. [1] [2] Located south of Augsburg, the Lechfeld is the flood plain that lies along the Lech River. At this time the Grand Prince of Hungary was Zolta, Zoltán of Hungary, but there is no record of him taking part in the battle. This battle is one of the greatest examples of the success of the famous feigned retreat tactic of the nomadic warriors, but also is a good example how the psychological warfare can cause important defeats on the enemy. The battle appears as Painted for Medieval Warfare Magazine Battle of Lechfeld. I agree with your details, but where are the depictions of Magyar victories in 907, 908, 909 and especially First Lechfeld 910? I can see there is a lot of work to be done to inform people about the facts!! Reply. Hashashin619 Featured By Owner Feb 23, 2015 Hobbyist Traditional Artist. Yes, but being victorious doesn't necessarily means more advanced warfare. The Germans back then had different types of heavy cavalry while Magyar army was made of mostly horse archers. Their initial victories was because of their massive number and the fact tha Europeans were too busy to fight each other a The Battle of Lechfeld in 910, was an important victory by a Magyar army over Louis the Child's united Frankish Imperial Army. Located south of Augsburg, the Lechfeld is the flood plain that lies along the Lech River. At this time the Grand Prince of Hungary was Zolta, Zoltán of Hungary, but there is no record of him taking part in the battle. This battle is one of the greatest examples of the success of the famous feigned retreat tactic of the nomadic warriors, but also is a good example how the The Battle of Lechfeld in 910, was a decisive victory by a Magyar army over Louis the Child's united Frankish Imperial Army. Located south of Augsburg, the Lechfeld is the flood plain that lies along the Lech River. At this time the Grand Prince of Hungary was Zolta, Zoltán of Hungary, but there is no record of him taking part in the battle. The battle appears as the first Battle of Augsburg in Hungarian historiography. Categories: Articles with Hungarian-language external links..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1000-1100 Years Ago… Hungary in the Carpathian Basin
    1000-1100 years ago… Hungary in the Carpathian Basin 1000-1100 years ago… Hungary in the Carpathian Basin Edited by Lajos Gubcsi PhD Budapest, 2011 Published by MoD Zrínyi Média Ltd, Budapest The MoD Zrínyi Média Ltd is a company wholly owned ontents by the Hungarian Ministry of Defence. C Edited by Lajos Gubcsi PhD The text draws on a historical analysis by Lajos Négyesi and László Veszprémy. Árpád, Father of all the Hungarians. The Hungarian Conquest in 896 9 The conquest in 895–896 16 Translated by Alan Campbell The Battle at Pressburg in 907 33 Typeset by Katalin Gáspár The Military and Political Background to the Battle 35 Designed by Attila László Dani The Battle of Pressburg and the Hungarian military 43 The war of 907: a textbook example of early Hungarian warfare 48 The outcome on the Hungarian side 59 European Expeditions of Hungarian Army in Tenth Century 63 St Stephen 79 Wars of consolidation 83 German–Hungarian war 86 ISBN 978-963-327-515-3 © MoD Zrínyi Média Ltd, 2011 General manager: Lajos Gubcsi PhD © Alan Campbell, 2011 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording and/or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers. The jacket illustration shows Sándor Györfi’s bronze equestrian statue of Attila, King of the Huns – Etele page 3: Sword of Attila – Hungarian metalwork, 11th century, Museum of Fine Arts, Vienna page 4: The Seven Tribal Chiefs, Viennese Illuminated Chronicle here are few European states which have been in existence and constantly Tmaintained their statehood for 1100 years.
    [Show full text]
  • The Construction of Ottonian Kingship Ottonian of Construction The
    INTELLECTUAL AND POLITICAL HISTORY Grabowski The Construction of Ottonian Kingship Antoni Grabowski The Construction of Ottonian Kingship Narratives and Myth in Tenth-Century Germany The Construction of Ottonian Kingship The Construction of Ottonian Kingship Narratives and Myth in Tenth-Century Germany Antoni Grabowski Amsterdam University Press Cover illustration: Interior of Collegiate Church of Quedlinburg Source: NoRud / Wikimedia Commons [CC BY-SA 3.0 de (https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.en) Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden Lay-out: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6298 723 4 e-isbn 978 90 4853 873 7 (pdf) doi 10.5117/9789462987234 nur 684 © Antoni Grabowski / Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam 2018 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of both the copyright owner and the author of the book. Table of Contents Acknowledgements 7 Note on Citations 9 Introduction 11 1 Aims and State of the Art 12 2 What is Myth/Mythology? 15 3 Liudprand’s Biography 19 4 Origins of Antapodosis 23 5 Language of Antapodosis 27 6 Other Contemporary Sources: Widukind’s Res gestae saxoni- cae; Continuation of the Chronicle of Regino of Prüm; Hrotsvit’s Gesta Ottonis 29 7 Interpreter of Liudprand: Frutolf of Michelsberg 30 8 Understanding Liudprand’s Works: Textbooks
    [Show full text]
  • Lyon on Bowlus, 'The Battle of Lechfeld and Its Aftermath, August 955: the End of the Age of Migrations in the Latin West'
    H-German Lyon on Bowlus, 'The Battle of Lechfeld and Its Aftermath, August 955: The End of the Age of Migrations in the Latin West' Review published on Tuesday, May 1, 2007 Charles R. Bowlus. The Battle of Lechfeld and Its Aftermath, August 955: The End of the Age of Migrations in the Latin West. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2006. xxiv + 223 pp. $94.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-7546-5470-4. Reviewed by Jonathan R. Lyon (Department of History, University of Chicago)Published on H- German (May, 2007) A New Theory on the Campaign that Ended the Hungarian Invasions In 955 Otto I, the ruler of the East Frankish kingdom, led an army comprised predominantly of Bavarians, Swabians, Franconians, and Bohemians against a Magyar (Hungarian) military force that had launched a raid into the south of the kingdom from the Carpathian basin. The two armies first came into contact with one another near the Lech River, in the region around Augsburg, in what is today the German state of Bavaria. Though few extant sources provide details about how the battle unfolded, it is clear that the encounter between the two sides eventually resulted in a decisive victory for Otto I. After approximately a half-century of raids into Italy and the East Frankish kingdom, the Magyars would never seriously threaten the Latin West again. Indeed, in subsequent centuries they would convert to Christianity and emerge as an important buffer between western Europe and other nomadic peoples from the steppes of Asia. For Otto I, the victory set the stage for his emergence as the dominant ruler in Latin Christendom.
    [Show full text]
  • The Small War in the Late Middle Ages
    Samuel Beňa The Small War in the Late Middle Ages: A Comparison of the English and Bohemian Experiences MA Thesis in Medieval Studies Central European University CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2014 The Small War in the Late Middle Ages: A Comparison of the English and TITLE OF THE THESIS Bohemian Experiences by Samuel Beňa (Slovakia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________ Examiner ____________________________________________ Examiner CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2014 The Small War in the Late Middle Ages: A Comparison of the English and Bohemian Experiences by Samuel Beňa (Slovakia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Reader CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2014 The Small War in the Late Middle Ages: A Comparison of the English and Bohemian Experiences by Samuel Beňa (Slovakia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Supervisor Budapest May 2014 CEU eTD Collection I, the undersigned, Samuel Beňa, candidate for the MA degree in Medieval Studies, declare herewith that the present thesis is exclusively my own work, based on my research and only such external information as properly credited in notes and bibliography.
    [Show full text]
  • 1111 Years Ago... : the Battle in Pressburg In
    1111 years ago… The Battle in Pressburg in 907 Edited by Lajos Gubcsi PhD, 2018 he Battle at Pressburg in 907 34 The Battle at Pressburg in 907 35 The Military and Political Background to the Battle hen deciding on the primary aspects of warfare – organisation, defensive Wcapabilities, standing forces and combat readiness – it is vital to assess current threats and prepare to address them. fter the Hungarians had taken possession – or at least military control – of the Aentire Lesser Hungarian Plain east of the Fischa, Leitha and Morava rivers in 907, they set the background to the Battle of Pressburg and attained the conditions they needed to fight it. The first stage in realising these conditions was the taking of Pannonia by the chieftain Kurszán – leader of the Hungarians together with Árpád – in 900, which pushed the eastern boundary of the western marches out into the Austrian Marches. he conditions subsequently came fully into place between 902 and 906, when Tthe Hungarians consolidated their positions on the flanks. To the west, on the northern flank, the forces of the Tribal Alliance finally overcame the Frank-aligned Moravians in 906, detaching Moravia from the Empire. There were in fact two major events in the region. One was the extinction of the Principality of Moravia, and the other the final defeat of the Bavarians in Moravia. It is highly likely that some Moravians entered into an alliance with the Hungarians. It was the situation itself, however, that created the tension. The Tribal Alliance (about to become the Hungarian Principality) had to keep its forces on constant alert to defend the lands it had conquered.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hungarian Raids. the Cases of the Battles of Pressburg (907) and Lechfeld (955)
    TELLING AND RETELLING OF EARLY HISTORY BETWEEN THE MIDDLE AGES AND THE 18TH CENTURY: THE HUNGARIAN RAIDS. THE CASES OF THE BATTLES OF PRESSBURG (907) AND LECHFELD (955) László Veszprémy Historical study of the Hungarian raids into Western Europe has to a large extent focused on their defeat at the Battle of Lechfeld (Augsburg), and tends to ignore the Battle of Pressburg in 907.1 Certainly, there are more surviving accounts of Lechfeld than any 10th century military event. It is described in detail in Gerhard’s Life of St Udalrich, Bishop of Augsburg and Widukind’s History of the Saxons.2 The events have a very clear his- torical significance: in 907, the western defences of the eastern Frankish kingdom collapsed, the Bavarians lost their lands to the east of the Enns, including Pannonia, and the Hungarians launched an almost continuous series of raids. The Hungarians’ western adventures came to an end in 955, the Hungarians voluntarily joined Christian Europe within a few decades, the victorious King Otto of Germany had himself crowned emperor, and the Holy Roman Empire was born. It is therefore interest- ing to review what subsequent chroniclers made of all this. It is now an accepted fact that Latin historiography of the early Hungarians preserved no authentic direct information, but reconstructed it from Western sources.3 Considering what the Viking sagas tell of their 1 The paper was helped by the OTKA project K 68394. For he battle of 907 see Schicksalsjahr 907. Die Schlacht bei Pressburg und das frühmit- telalterliche Niederösterreich, ed. Roman Zehetmayer (St.
    [Show full text]
  • Pilgrimage in Medieval East Anglia
    Pilgrimage in medieval East Anglia A regional survey of the shrines and pilgrimages of Norfolk and Suffolk Michael Schmoelz Student Number: 3999017 Word Count: 101157 (excluding appendices) Presented to the School of History of the University of East Anglia in partial fulfilment of the requirement for a degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2nd of June 2017 © This thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone wishing to consult it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation must include full attribution. 1 Contents List of Appendices 6 List of Figures 6 Abstract 11 Methodology 12 Introduction 13 Part One – Case Studies 1. Walsingham 18 1.1. Historiography 18 1.2. Origins: the case against 1061 20 1.3. The Wishing Wells 23 1.4. The rise in popularity, c. 1226-1539 29 1.5. Conclusions 36 2. Bromholm 38 2.1. The arrival of the rood relic: two narratives 39 2.2. Royal patronage 43 2.3. The cellarer’s account 44 2.4. The shrine in the later middle ages: scepticism and satire 48 2.5. Conclusions 52 3. Norwich Cathedral Priory 53 3.1. Herbert Losinga 53 3.2. ‘A poor ragged little lad’: St. William of Norwich 54 3.3. Blood and Bones: other relics at Norwich Cathedral 68 3.4. The sacrist’s rolls 72 3.5. Conclusions 81 2 4. Bury St. Edmunds 83 4.1. Beginnings: Eadmund Rex Anglorum 83 4.2.
    [Show full text]
  • Bowl Round 9 Bowl Round 9 First Quarter
    NHBB C-Set Bowl 2015-2016 Bowl Round 9 Bowl Round 9 First Quarter (1) This event's fourth principle declared that \superior orders" do not relieve a person from lawful responsibility. Seven subjects of these events were taken to Spandau. Their location was chosen symbolically, as it had hosted an annual propaganda rally and was the city where, in 1935, a harsh set of anti-Semitic laws was signed. Luftwaffe commander Hermann Goring was sentenced to death at, for ten points, what series of trials in which Nazi leaders were tried for war crimes? ANSWER: Nuremberg trials (2) In this modern day country, Boleslaw [boll-eh-slav] the Pious of this country's Piast Dynasty granted Jews legal rights with the Statue of Kalisz [kal-eesh]. In this modern day country, the Szaltcha [SHALL-chah] enacted the Golden Liberty under its Jagiellion [yah-gell-ee-on] dynasty. This modern day country has been partitioned between Russia, Prussia, and Austria. For ten points, name this eastern European nation with capital Warsaw. ANSWER: Poland (3) This man's autobiography details his successful separation of the conjoined twins Josef and Theresia Binder, though his scientific credentials were criticized in 2015 after he denied Big Bang theory. This author of Gifted Hands gave the keynote address at the 2013 National Prayer Breakfast and, in September 2015, stated that a Muslim should not be in charge of the United States. For ten points, name this Republican presidential candidate and retired neurosurgeon. ANSWER: Ben Carson (4) This person came to power after his wife ran over her father's body with a chariot on the Vicus Sceleratus.
    [Show full text]
  • Haramza Márk a 9–10. Századi Kárpát-Medencei Szablyák
    DOI: 10.15774/PPKE.BTK.2019.012 HARAMZA MÁRK A 9–10. SZÁZADI KÁRPÁT-MEDENCEI SZABLYÁK ARCHEOMETALLURGIAI ÉS HADTÖRTÉNETI VONATKOZÁSA Szövegkötet Pázmány Péter Katolikus Egyetem Bölcsészettudományi Kar Történelemtudományi Doktori Iskola Hadtörténeti M űhely Doktori iskola vezet ője: Dr. Őze Sándor DSc Hadtörténeti M űhely vezet ője: Dr. Horváth Miklós DSc Témavezet ők: Dr. Veszprémy László DSc, Dr. Török Béla PhD Budapest 2019 0 DOI: 10.15774/PPKE.BTK.2019.012 TARTALOMJEGYZÉK KÖSZÖNETNYILVÁNÍTÁS ............................................................................................................... 4 BEVEZETÉS .................................................................................................................................... 6 METODIKA .................................................................................................................................... 7 Alkalmazott társtudományok, pozíció a történetírásban ............................................................. 7 Hadtörténetírás és historiográfia ................................................................................................. 8 A honfoglaló hadikultúra régészete ............................................................................................. 11 Irányvonalak a fegyvertörténeti kutatásokban ............................................................................ 14 A leíró fegyvertörténet .................................................................................................................. 14 Az összehasonlító
    [Show full text]
  • De Slag Bij Het Lechfeld 955 N. Chr
    De slag bij het Lechfeld 955 n. Chr. Over het nut van de normalistic approach van Bowlus. Universiteit van Utrecht Onderzoekseminar 3 Bachelor scriptie geschiedenis Naam: Anton Zweistra Studentnummer: 3539040 Docent: dr. Rob Meens Deeltijd: 2013-2014 Aantal woorden: 10997 1 / 31 Voorwoord Deze bachelor scriptie is het eindresultaat van 5 jaar studie aan de universiteit Utrecht. In deze 5 jaar heb ik het academische werk en denk niveau wat aan een universitaire opleiding verbonden is kunnen leren. Dat ging niet vanzelf en heeft veel inzet, doorzettingsvermogen en ook lessen uit mislukkingen gekost. In zekere zin is dit voor mij ook een rehabilitatie. Wat ik op de middelbare school heb laten liggen weet ik nu alsnog waar te maken. Het onderwerp van dit onderzoekseminar, oorlog en religie, was leerzaam, inspirerend en uitdagend. Niet alleen vanwege de raakvlakken die ik heb als defensieambtenaar maar ook mijn eigen religieuze achtergrond heeft mij met dit onderwerp verbonden. Het thema vertalen naar een onderwerp voor een scriptie vond ik een uitdaging. Onder de inspirerende leiding van dr. Meens heeft die praktische invulling vorm kunnen krijgen. Tijdens dit onderzoekseminar en de periode waarin ik deze scriptie heb geschreven heb ik naast de inspiratie en verdieping ook tegenslagen moeten verwerken. In de eerste weken werden de consequenties van de reorganisatie binnen Defensie voor mij persoonlijk duidelijk. Hoewel mijn baan behouden bleef heeft de onrust en onzekerheid invloed gehad op mijn presteren in de eerste weken. Wat me echter dieper raakte was het toch wel onverwacht snelle overlijden van mijn opa. In veel opzichten is deze man een voorbeeld voor mij geworden.
    [Show full text]
  • The Annals of Hildesheim
    University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Master's Theses and Capstones Student Scholarship Spring 2007 The Annals of Hildesheim Bethany Hope Allen University of New Hampshire, Durham Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/thesis Recommended Citation Allen, Bethany Hope, "The Annals of Hildesheim" (2007). Master's Theses and Capstones. 37. https://scholars.unh.edu/thesis/37 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses and Capstones by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE ANNALS OF HILDESHEIM BY BETHANY HOPE ALLEN BA History, BA Classics, University of New Hampshire 2005 THESIS Submitted to the University of New Hampshire in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History May, 2007 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 1443595 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ® UMI UMI Microform 1443595 Copyright 2007 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company.
    [Show full text]
  • Narrative Strategies of Ritual Representation In
    Iliana Kandzha ROYAL PENANCE: NARRATIVE STRATEGIES OF RITUAL REPRESENTATION IN OTTONIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY MA Thesis in Medieval Studies Central European University CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2016 ROYAL PENANCE: NARRATIVE STRATEGIES OF RITUAL REPRESENTATION IN OTTONIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY by Iliana Kandzha (Russia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________ Examiner ____________________________________________ Examiner CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 20016 ROYAL PENANCE: NARRATIVE STRATEGIES OF RITUAL REPRESENTATION IN OTTONIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY by Iliana Kandzha (Russia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Reader CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2016 ROYAL PENANCE: NARRATIVE STRATEGIES OF RITUAL REPRESENTATION IN OTTONIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY by Iliana Kandzha (Russia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master
    [Show full text]