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Pageflex Character EntitiesA

A list of all special character entities recognized by Pageflex products

n 1 Pageflex Character Entities

The NuDoc composition engine inside Pageflex applications recognizes many special entities beginning with the “&” and end with the “;” symbol. Each represents a particular character in XML content. For information on entity definitions, look up their Unicode identifiers in The Unicode Standard book.

This appendix contains two tables: the first lists character entities by name, the second by Unicode identifier.

Character Entities by Entity Name

This section lists character entities by entity name. You must precede the entity name by “&” and follow it by “;” for NuDoc to recognize the name (e.g., “á”).

Note: and break characters do not have visible entity symbols. The entity symbol for these characters is purposely blank.

Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol aacute 0x00E1 á SMALL A WITH ACUTE Aacute 0x00C1 Á LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE acirc 0x00E2 â LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX Acirc 0x00C2 Â LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX acute 0x00B4 ´ ACUTE ACCENT aelig 0x00E6 æ LATIN SMALL AE AElig 0x00C6 Æ LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE AE agrave 0x00E0 à LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE Agrave 0x00C0 À LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE

ape 0x2248 ALMOST EQUAL TO aring 0x00E5 å LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ABOVE

n 2

Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol Aring 0x00C5 Å LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE atilde 0x00E3 ã LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH Atilde 0x00C3 Ã LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE auml 0x00E4 ä LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIERESIS Auml 0x00C4 Ä LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIERESIS bangbang 0x203C DOUBLE br 0x2028 LINE SEPERATOR (I.E. LINE BREAK) breve 0x02D8 BREVE brvbar 0x00A6 ¦ BROKEN BAR bull 0x2022 • caron 0x02C7 CARON ccedil 0x00E7 ç LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA Ccedil 0x00C7 Ç LATIN CAPTIAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA cedil 0x00B8 ¸ CEDILLA cent 0x00A2 ¢ CENT SIGN circ 0x02C6 ˆ MODIFIER LETTER CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT colbr 0xF007 NUDOC COLUMN BREAK copy 0x00A9 © COPYRIGHT SIGN curren 0x00A4 ¤ CURRENY SIGN 0x2020 † SMALL DAGGER Dagger 0x2021 ‡ LARGE DAGGER dblac 0x02DD DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT dblprime 0x2033 DOUBLE deg 0x00B0 ° DEGREE SIGN divide 0x00F7 ÷ SIGN dot 0x02D9 DOT ABOVE eacute 0x00E9 é LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE Eacute 0x00C9 É LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE

n 3 Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol ecirc 0x00EA ê LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX Ecirc 0x00CA Ê LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX egrave 0x00E8 è LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE Egrave 0x00C8 È LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE emsp 0x2003 SPACE ensp 0x2002 SPACE eth 0x00F0 ð LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH ETH 0x00D0 Ð LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH euml 0x00EB ë LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIERESIS Euml 0x00CB Ë LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIERESIS fnof 0x0192 ƒ LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH HOOK frac 0x2044 / frac12 0x00BD ½ VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF frac14 0x00BC ¼ VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER frac34 0x00BE ¾ VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS ge 0x2265 ≤ GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO hellip 0x2026 … HORIZONTAL hfill 0xF003 HORIZONTAL FILL iacute 0x00ED í LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE Iacute 0x00CD Í LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE icirc 0x00EE î LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX Icirc 0x00CE Î LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX iexcl 0x00A1 ¡ INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK igrave 0x00EC ì LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE Igrave 0x00CC Ì LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE incr 0x2206 INCREMENT

infin 0x221E INFINITY

inodot 0x0131 LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I

n 4

Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol int 0x222B INTEGRAL 0x203D ? iquest 0x00BF ¿ INVERTED QUESTION MARK iuml 0x00EF ï LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIERESIS Iuml 0x00CF Ï LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIERESIS laquo 0x00AB « LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE ldquo 0x201C “ LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK ldquor 0x201E „ DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK le 0x2264 ≥ LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO leader 0xF009 NUDOC LEADER loz 0x25CA lsaquo 0x2039 ‹ SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK lsquo 0x2018 ‘ LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK lsquor 0x201A ‚ SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK lstrok 0x0142 LATIN SMALL LETTER L SLASH

Lstrok 0x0141 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L SLASH macr 0x00AF ¯ MACRON mdash 0x2014 — EM micro 0x00B5 µ MICRO SIGN middot 0x00B7 · MIDDLE DOT minus 0x2212 - MINUS SIGN nbhy 0x2011  NON-BREAKING nbsp 0x00A0 NON-BREAKING SPACE ndash 0x2013 – EN DASH NDtab 0xF006 NUDOC TAB ne 0x2260 NOT EQUAL TO not 0x00AC ¬ NOT SIGN

n 5

Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol ntilde 0x00F1 ñ LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE Ntilde 0x00D1 Ñ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE numsp 0x2007 FIGURE SPACE oacute 0x00F3 ó LATIN SMALL LETTER WITH ACUTE Oacute 0x00D3 Ó LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE ocirc 0x00F4 ô LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX Ocirc 0x00D4 Ô LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX oelig 0x0153 œ LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE OElig 0x0152 Œ LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE OE ogon 0x02DB OGONEK

ograve 0x00F2 ò LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE Ograve 0x00D2 Ò LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE ohm 0x2126 OHM SIGN

ordf 0x00AA ª FEMININE ordm 0x00BA º MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR oslash 0x00F8 ø LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE Oslash 0x00D8 Ø LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE otilde 0x00F5 õ LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE Otilde 0x00D5 Õ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE ouml 0x00F6 ö LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIERESIS Ouml 0x00D6 Ö LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIERESIS para 0x00B6 ¶ SIGN part 0x2202 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL

permil 0x2030 ‰ SIGN pgr 0x03C0 GREEK SMALL LETTER PI plusmn 0x00B1 ± PLUS-MINUS SIGN pound 0x00A3 £ POUND SIGN prime 0x2032  PRIME

n 6

Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol prod 0x220F N-ARY PRODUCT puncsp 0x2008 PUNCTUATION SPACE raquo 0x00BB » RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK rdquo 0x201D ” RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK reg 0x00AE ® REGISTERED SIGN ring 0x02DA ° RING ABOVE rsaquo 0x203A › SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK rsquo 0x2019 ’ RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK scaron 0x0161 š LATIN SMALL LETTER WITH CARON Scaron 0x0160 Š LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON sect 0x00A7 § shy 0x00AD - SOFT HYPHEN sqrt 0x221A SQUARE ROOT

sum 0x2211 N-ARY SUMMATION sup1 0x00B9 ¹ SUPERSCRIPT ONE sup2 0x00B2 ² SUPERSCRIPT TWO sup3 0x00B3 ³ SUPERSCRIPT THREE szlig 0x00DF ß LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S thinsp 0x2009 thorn 0x00FE þ LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN THORN 0x00DE Þ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN tilde 0x02DC ˜ SMALL TILDE times 0x00D7 × SIGN trade 0x2122 ™ TRADE MARK SIGN uacute 0x00FA ú LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE Uacute 0x00Da Ú LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE ucirc 0x00FB û LATIN SM LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX Ucirc 0x00DB Û LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX

n 7

Entity Entity Name Unicode Unicode Name Symbol ugrave 0x00F9 ù LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE Ugrave 0x00D9 Ù LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE uml, 0x00A8 ¨ DIERESIS dieresis, nspdieresis uuml 0x00FC ü LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIERESIS Uuml 0x00DC Ü LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIERESIS yacute 0x00FD ý LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE Yacute 0x00DD Ý LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE yen 0x00A5 ¥ YEN SIGN yuml 0x00FF ÿ LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIERESIS Yuml 0x0178 Ÿ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DIERESIS zcaron 0x017E LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON

Zcaron 0x017D LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON

zwsp 0x200B ZERO WITH SPACE

Character Entities by Unicode Identifier

Since all character entities have Unicode equivalents, this section lists character entities by their Unicode identifiers.

Note: Space and break characters do not have visible entity symbols. The entity symbol column for these characters is purposely blank.

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol 0x00A0 nbsp NON-BREAKING SPACE 0x00A1 iexcl ¡ INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK 0x00A2 cent ¢ CENT SIGN 0x00A3 pound £ POUND SIGN 0x00A4 curren ¤ CURRENCY SIGN 0x00A5 yen ¥ YEN SIGN

n 8

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol 0x00A6 brvbar ¦ BROKEN BAR 0x00A7 sect § SECTION SIGN 0x00A8 uml, ¨ DIERESIS dieresis, nspdieresis 0x00A9 copy © COYRIGHT SIGN 0x00AA ordf ª FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR 0x00AB laquo « LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK 0x00AC not ¬ NOT SIGN 0x00AD shy - SOFT HYPHEN 0x00AE reg ® REGISTERED SIGN 0x00AF macr ¯ MACRON 0x00B0 deg ° DEGREE SIGN 0x00B1 plusmn ± PLUS-MINUS SIGN 0x00B2 sup2 ² SUPERSCRIPT TWO 0x00B3 sup3 ³ SUPERSCRIPT THREE 0x00B4 acute ´ ACUTE ACCENT 0x00B5 micro µ MICRO SIGN 0x00B6 para ¶ PILCROW SIGN 0x00B7 middot · MIDDLE DOT 0x00B8 cedil ¸ CEDILLA 0x00B9 sup1 ¹ SUPERSCRIPT ONE 0x00BA ordm º MASCULINE ORDNAL INDICATOR 0x00BB raquo » RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK 0x00BC frac14 ¼ VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER 0x00BD frac12 ½ VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF 0x00BE frac34 ¾ VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS 0x00BF iquest ¿ INVERTED QUESTION MARK

n 9

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol 0x00C0 Agrave À LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE 0x00C1 Aacute Á LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE 0x00C2 Acirc  LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00C3 Atilde à LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE 0x00C4 Auml Ä LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIERESIS 0x00C5 Aring Å LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING 0x00C6 AElig Æ LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE AE 0x00C7 Ccedil Ç LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA 0x00C8 Egrave È LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE 0x00C9 Eacute É LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE 0x00CA Ecirc Ê LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00CB Euml Ë LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIERESIS 0x00CC Igrave Ì LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE 0x00CD Iacute Í LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE 0x00CE Icirc Î LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00CF Iuml Ï LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIERESIS 0x00D0 ETH Ð LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH 0x00D1 Ntilde Ñ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE 0x00D2 Ograve Ò LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE 0x00D3 Oacute Ó LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE 0x00D4 Ocirc Ô LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00D5 Otilde Õ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE 0x00D6 Ouml Ö LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIERESIS 0x00D7 times × 0x00D8 Oslash Ø LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH SLASH 0x00D9 Ugrave Ù LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE 0x00DA Uacute Ú LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE

n 10

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol 0x00DB Ucirc Û LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00DC Uuml Ü LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIERESIS 0x00DD Yacute Ý LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE 0x00DE THORN Þ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN 0x00DF szlig ß LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S 0x00E0 agrave à LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE 0x00E1 aacute á LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE 0x00E2 acirc â LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00E3 atilde ã LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE 0x00E4 auml ä LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIERESIS 0x00E5 aring å LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING 0x00E6 aelig æ LATIN SMALL LIGATURE AE 0x00E7 ccedil ç LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA 0x00E8 egrave è LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE 0x00E9 eacute é LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE 0x00EA ecirc ê LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00EB euml ë LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIERESIS 0x00EC igrave ì LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE 0x00ED iacute í LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE 0x00EE icirc î LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00EF iuml ï LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIERESIS 0x00F0 eth ð LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH 0x00F1 ntilde ñ LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE 0x00F2 ograve ò LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE 0x00F3 oacute ó LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE 0x00F4 ocirc ô LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00F5 otilde õ LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE 0x00F6 ouml ö LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIERESIS 0x00F7 divide ÷

n 11

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol 0x00F8 oslash ø LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH SLASH 0x00F9 ugrave ù LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE 0x00FA uacute ú LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE 0x00FB ucirc û LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX 0x00FC uuml ü LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIERESIS 0x00FD yacute ý LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE 0x00FE thorn þ LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN 0x00FF yuml ÿ LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIERESIS 0x0131 inodot LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I

0x0141 Lstrok LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH SLASH

0x0142 lstrok LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH SLASH

0x0152 OElig Œ LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE OE 0x0153 oelig œ LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE 0x0160 Scaron Š LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON 0x0161 scaron š LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON 0x0178 Yuml Ÿ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DIERESIS 0x017D Zcaron LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON

0x017E zcaron LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON

0x0192 fnof ƒ LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH HOOK 0x02C6 circ ˆ MODIFIER LETTER CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT 0x02C7 caron CARON 0x02D8 breve BREVE

0x02D9 dot DOT ABOVE 0x02DA ring ° RING ABOVE 0x02DB ogon OGONEK

0x02DC tilde ˜ SMALL TILDE

n 12

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol

0x02DD dblac DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT

0x03C0 pgr GREEK SMALL LETTER PI 0x2002 ensp EN SPACE 0x2003 emsp EM SPACE 0x2007 numsp FIGURE SPACE 0x2008 puncsp PUNCTUATION SPACE 0x2009 thinsp THIN SPACE 0x200B zwsp ZERO WITH SPACE 0x2011 nbhy  NON-BREAKING HYPHEN 0x2013 ndash – EN DASH 0x2014 mdash — EM DASH 0x2018 lsquo ‘ LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK 0x2019 rsquo ’ RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK 0x201A lsquor ‚ SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK 0x201C ldquo “ LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK 0x201D rdquo ” RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK 0x201E ldquor „ DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK 0x2020 dagger † SMALL DAGGER 0x2021 Dagger ‡ LARGE DAGGER 0x2022 bull • BULLET 0x2026 hellip … HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS 0x2028 br LINE SEPERATOR (I.E. LINE BREAK) 0x2030 permil ‰ PER MILLE SIGN 0x2032 prime ’ PRIME 0x2033 dblprime DOUBLE PRIME

0x2039 lsaquo ‹ SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK 0x203A rsaquo › SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK

n 13

Entity Unicode Entity Name Unicode Name Symbol

0x203C bangbang DOUBLE EXCLAMATION MARK 0x203D interrobang ? QUESTION MARK 0x2044 frac / FRACTION SLASH 0x2122 trade ™ TRADEMARK SIGN 0x2126 ohm OHM SIGN

0x2202 part PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL

0x2206 incr INCREMENT

0x220F prod N-ARY PRODUCT

0x2211 sum N-ARY SUMMATION

0x2212 minus – MINUS SIGN 0x221A sqrt SQUARE ROOT

0x221E infin INFINITY

0x222B int INTEGRAL

0x2248 ape ALMOST EQUAL TO

0x2260 ne NOT EQUAL TO 0x2264 le ≥ LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 0x2265 ge ≤ GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO

0x25CA loz LOZENGE 0xF003 hfill HORIZONTAL FILL 0xF006 NDtab NUDOC TAB 0xF007 colbr NUDOC COLUMN BREAK 0xF009 leader NUDOC LEADER

n 14