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ECFG-Guatemala-Feb-19.Pdf
ECFG: Central America Central ECFG: About this Guide This guide is designed to prepare you to deploy to culturally complex environments and achieve mission objectives. The fundamental information contained within will help you understand the cultural dimension of your assigned location and gain skills necessary for success (Photo: Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales speaks with US Marines in Escuintla, Guatemala). The guide consists of 2 parts: E CFG Part 1 “Culture General” provides the foundational knowledge you need to operate effectively in any global environment with a focus on Central America (CENTAM). Guatemala Part 2 “Culture Specific” describes unique cultural features of Guatemalan society. It applies culture-general concepts to help increase your knowledge of your assigned deployment location. This section is designed to complement other pre- deployment training (Photo: Mississippi ANC medics assist Guatemalans in loading critically injured patients on to a C-17 Globemaster III). For further information, visit the Air Force Culture and Language Center (AFCLC) website at http://culture.af.mil/ or contact the AFCLC Region Team at [email protected]. Disclaimer: All text is the property of the AFCLC and may not be modified by a change in title, content, or labeling. It may be reproduced in its current format with the express permission of the AFCLC. All photography is provided as a courtesy of the US government, Wikimedia, and other sources. GENERAL CULTURE PART 1 – CULTURE GENERAL What is Culture? Fundamental to all aspects of human existence, culture shapes the way humans view life and functions as a tool we use to adapt to our social and physical environments. -
Canuto-Et-Al.-2018.Pdf
RESEARCH ◥ shows field systems in the low-lying wetlands RESEARCH ARTICLE SUMMARY and terraces in the upland areas. The scale of wetland systems and their association with dense populations suggest centralized planning, ARCHAEOLOGY whereas upland terraces cluster around res- idences, implying local management. Analy- Ancient lowland Maya complexity as sis identified 362 km2 of deliberately modified ◥ agricultural terrain and ON OUR WEBSITE another 952 km2 of un- revealed by airborne laser scanning Read the full article modified uplands for at http://dx.doi. potential swidden use. of northern Guatemala org/10.1126/ Approximately 106 km science.aau0137 of causeways within and .................................................. Marcello A. Canuto*†, Francisco Estrada-Belli*†, Thomas G. Garrison*†, between sites constitute Stephen D. Houston‡, Mary Jane Acuña, Milan Kováč, Damien Marken, evidence of inter- and intracommunity con- Philippe Nondédéo, Luke Auld-Thomas‡, Cyril Castanet, David Chatelain, nectivity. In contrast, sizable defensive features Carlos R. Chiriboga, Tomáš Drápela, Tibor Lieskovský, Alexandre Tokovinine, point to societal disconnection and large-scale Antolín Velasquez, Juan C. Fernández-Díaz, Ramesh Shrestha conflict. 2 CONCLUSION: The 2144 km of lidar data Downloaded from INTRODUCTION: Lowland Maya civilization scholars has provided a unique regional perspec- acquired by the PLI alter interpretations of the flourished from 1000 BCE to 1500 CE in and tive revealing substantial ancient population as ancient Maya at a regional scale. An ancient around the Yucatan Peninsula. Known for its well as complex previously unrecognized land- population in the millions was unevenly distrib- sophistication in writing, art, architecture, as- scape modifications at a grand scale throughout uted across the central lowlands, with varying tronomy, and mathematics, this civilization is the central lowlands in the Yucatan peninsula. -
Maize Genetic Resources of Highland Guatemala in Space and Time
Seeds, hands, and lands Maize genetic resources of highland Guatemala in space and time Promotoren Prof. dr. P. Richards Hoogleraar Technologie en Agrarische Ontwikkeling Wageningen Universiteit Prof. dr. ir. A.K. Bregt Hoogleraar Geo-informatiekunde Wageningen Universiteit Co-promotoren Dr. ir. S. de Bruin Universitair docent, Centrum voor Geo-Informatie Wageningen Universiteit Dr. ir. H. Maat Universitair docent, leerstoelgroep Technologie en Agrarische Ontwikkeling Wageningen Universiteit Promotiecommissie Dr. E.F. Fischer (Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA) Dr. ir. Th.J.L. van Hintum (Centrum voor Genetische Bronnen Nederland, Wageningen) Prof. dr. L.E. Visser (Wageningen Universiteit) Prof. dr. K.S. Zimmerer (University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA) Dit onderzoek is uitgevoerd binnen CERES Research School for Resource Studies for Development en C.T. de Wit Graduate School for Production Ecology and Resource Conservation. Seeds, hands, and lands Maize genetic resources of highland Guatemala in space and time Jacob van Etten Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor op gezag van de rector magnificus van Wageningen Universiteit, prof. dr. M.J. Kropff, in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag 11 oktober 2006 des namiddags te vier uur in de Aula © Jacob van Etten, except Chapter 2 Keywords: plant genetic resources, Guatemala, maize ISBN: 90-8504-485-5 Cover design: Marisa Rappard For Laura and Hanna Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by Wageningen University and Research Centre through the CERES Research School for Resource Studies for Human Development and through the C.T. de Wit Graduate School for Production Ecology and Resource Conservation. I am grateful for having such good supervisors, who advised me on crucial points but also allowed me much freedom. -
Ancient Maya Territorial Organisation of Central Belize: Confluence of Archaeological and Epigraphic Data
&RQWULEXWLRQVLQ1HZ:RUOG $UFKDHRORJ\ ± ANCIENT MAYA TERRITORIAL ORGANISATION OF CENTRAL BELIZE: CONFLUENCE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND EPIGRAPHIC DATA CHRISTOPHE H ELMKE University of Copenhagen JAIME AWE ,QVWLWXWHRI$UFKDHRORJ\%HOL]H Abstract 7KHPRGHOVSURSRVHGIRUDQFLHQW0D\DWHUULWRULDORUJDQL]DWLRQLQFHQWUDO%HOL]HGLIIHUVLJQL¿FDQWO\IURPRQH UHVHDUFKHU WR DQRWKHU 'XH WR WKH UHODWLYH GHDUWK RI KLHURJO\SKLF GDWD PRVW PRGHOV KDYH EHHQ IRUPXODWHG RQ WKHEDVLVRIDUFKDHRORJLFDOGDWDDORQHDQGDUHSUHGRPLQDQWO\VLWHVSHFL¿FDVVHVVPHQWV,QYHVWLJDWLRQVLQFHQWUDO %HOL]HRYHUWKHSDVWIRXUGHFDGHVKDYHKRZHYHUEURXJKWWROLJKWVHYHUDONH\SLHFHVRIHSLJUDSKLFGDWDLQFOXGLQJ (PEOHP*O\SKV:KHQYLHZHGLQFRQMXQFWLRQWKHDUFKDHRORJLFDODQGHSLJUDSKLFGDWDSURYLGHDQHZYDQWDJHIRU GHWHUPLQLQJWKHVWUXFWXUHRIWKH&ODVVLFSHULRGVRFLRSROLWLFDOODQGVFDSHRIWKH%HOL]H9DOOH\ Resumen /RVPRGHORVSURSXHVWRVSDUDODRUJDQL]DFLyQWHUULWRULDOGHORVPD\DVGHO3HUtRGR&OiVLFRHQ%HOLFH&HQWUDO GL¿HUHQVLJQL¿FDWLYDPHQWHGHXQLQYHVWLJDGRUDRWUR'HELGRDODHVFDVH]GHGDWRVMHURJOt¿FRVODPD\RUtDGHORV PRGHORVVHKDQIRUPXODGRWHQLHQGRHQFXHQWDWDQVRORGDWRVDUTXHROyJLFRV\VHFHQWUDQSUHGRPLQDQWHPHQWHVREUH FDGDVLWLRLQYHVWLJDGR/DVH[SORUDFLRQHVHQ%HOLFH&HQWUDOGHODVFXDWUR~OWLPDVGpFDGDVVLQHPEDUJRKDQVDFDGR DODOX]QXPHURVDVSLH]DVFODYHTXHDSRUWDQGDWRVHSLJUi¿FRVLQFOX\HQGR*OLIRV(PEOHPD9LVWRVHQFRQMXQWRORV GDWRVDUTXHROyJLFRV\HSLJUi¿FRVSURSRUFLRQDQXQDSRVLFLyQPiVYHQWDMRVDHQODGHWHUPLQDFLyQGHODHVWUXFWXUD del paisaje socio-político del Período Clásico del Valle de Belice. INTRODUCTION $ YDULHW\ RI PRGHOV RI DQFLHQW 0D\D WHUULWRULDO RUJDQLVDWLRQ KDYH EHHQ SURSRVHG IRU WKH %HOL]H 9DOOH\RYHUWKHSDVWIRXUGHFDGHV,QSDUWWKHTXDQWLW\RIVXFKPRGHOVFDQEHH[SODLQHGE\WKHIDFW -
OPTICS and the CULTURE of MODERNITY in GUATEMALA CITY SINCE the LIBERAL REFORMS a Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate St
OPTICS AND THE CULTURE OF MODERNITY IN GUATEMALA CITY SINCE THE LIBERAL REFORMS A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy In the Department of History University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By MICHAEL D. KIRKPATRICK © Michael D. Kirkpatrick, September 2013. All rights reserved. Permission to Use In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the department Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copy or publication use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any use which may be made of any material in my thesis. i ABSTRACT In the years after the Liberal Reforms of the 1870s, the capitalization of coffee production and buttressing of coercive labour regimes in rural Guatemala brought huge amounts of surplus capital to Guatemala City. Individual families—either invested in land or export houses—and the state used this newfound wealth to transform and beautify the capital, effectively inaugurating the modern era in the last decades of the nineteenth century. -
2017 Program
70th Annual KFLC: The Languages, Literatures, and Cultures Conference 20th– 22nd of April 2017 University of Kentucky, Lexington 2 ~Thank You~ Dear KFLC Participant, Welcome to the 70th Annual KFLC! We are glad that you will be joining us this year. This conference was made possible by the imagination and hard work of many people who have volunteered their time, energy and insight. Please thank these people when you see them around during the next few days. We would like to recognize the hard work and guidance of the Executive Committee, and thank Dean Mark Kornbluh and the University of Kentucky's College of Arts and Sciences and the UK Office of the Vice President for Research. We would also like to thank Noah Adler and Nijad Zakharia for website and on-line abstract administration. We appreciate the contributions of Ashley Casteel and UKIT, who graciously provide us with technical support throughout the conference. Our appreciation also goes to Edwina Taylor and Emily Dowd for all of their hard work with our many on-campus and off- campus catering needs, respectively. Finally, many thanks to Bond Jacobs at the Lexington Convention and Visitors Bureau, our speakers, organizers, chairs, participants, and dedicated volunteers. Sadia Zoubir-Shaw, Executive Director [email protected] Jacob Neely, Assistant Director [email protected] Liliana Drucker, Financial Coordinator [email protected] David Delgado, Hispanic Studies Coordinator [email protected] 3 Table of Contents Table of Contents 3 Executive Committee 4 Bus Schedule 5 -
XXII Simposio De Investigaciones Arqueológicas En Guatemala
XXII Simposio de Investigaciones Arqueológicas en Guatemala Sitios arqueológicos en el área Maya: un reto para la conservación Copyright © 2009, J. Paul Getty Trust Se han realizado todos los esfuerzos para ponerse en contacto con aquellas personas o instituciones que ostentan los derechos de los materiales que se presentan en este volumen y obtener el permiso para su publicación. Toda omisión en este sentido se corregirá en volúmenes futuros si se le solicita por escrito a la editorial. Fotografía de la portada: Jorge Valencia García The Getty Conservation Institute 1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 700 Los Ángeles, CA 90049-1684 Estados Unidos Teléfono310-440-7325 Fax 310-440-7709 Correo electrónico [email protected] www.getty.edu/conservation Edición El Getty Conservation Institute trabaja a nivel internacional con el objetivo de avan- Carolina Castellanos zar el campo de la conservación de las artes plásticas, las cuales incluyen obras de Françoise Descamps arte, colecciones, patrimonio arquitectónico y sitios arqueológicos. El Instituto está al con la colaboración de: servicio de la comunidad de profesionales de la conservación a través del desarrollo Jennifer Carballo de investigaciones científicas, formación y capacitación, proyectos modelo de campo y la difusión del conocimiento adquirido durante el desarrollo de su propio trabajo y Diseño otros trabajos de envergadura similar. En todas sus iniciativas, el GCI busca generar y Soluciones de Comunicación extender el conocimiento existente con el propósito de beneficiar a los profesionales -
BRASS Letterhead New Fax.Templa
GREETINGS, FOLLOWERS OF BRASS mission by sorting the ceramics from the Welcome to the 1996 edition of the eagerly previous year. This focused on the tunnel anticipated BRASS Newsletter! This year excavations of XikNa (EP7) where we was productive. We excavated stuff, penertrated 28 meters and 2500 years into found stuff, planted stuff, and conserved prehistory. stuff, all in the name of the El Pilar Archaeological Reserve for Maya Flora and Fauna You want to know the specifics? Read on . JUST GETTING THERE It was February 21, it was Santa Barbara, and it was raining when Anabel Ford and Andrew Kinkella began the 1996 Journey to Belize. Our truck, affectionately known as Big Blue, was running in rare form, and within three and a half days, we were at the Texas - Mexican border. Since this was obviously too much good fortune for the BRASS/El Pilar project, we were denied entry into Mexico because our truck was apparently full of the “unknown.” We The road to El Pilar .... remedied the situation by merely going to But even archaeological permits do get another border station, but we lost an signed after a time, and we were soon off to entire day of travel time. Mostly work at the site that dares to straddle the undaunted, we continued on through border, El Pilar. We were once again guided Mexico, tossing back many a margarita at in our endeavors by field director D. Clark day’s end and stopping at great Wernecke, who was assisted this year both Mesoamerican sites such as El Tajin, in the field and at BRASS Base by assistant Zempoala, Palenque, and Becan. -
Notes on the Narrative of Three Guatemalan Authors
Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Dissertations Graduate College 8-2014 Nationalism, Universality, and Globalization: Notes on the Narrative of Three Guatemalan Authors Marcie Noble Western Michigan University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations Part of the Latin American Languages and Societies Commons, and the Latin American Literature Commons Recommended Citation Noble, Marcie, "Nationalism, Universality, and Globalization: Notes on the Narrative of Three Guatemalan Authors" (2014). Dissertations. 310. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations/310 This Dissertation-Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NATIONALISM, UNIVERSALITY, AND GLOBALIZATION: NOTES ON THE NARRATIVE OF THREE GUATEMALAN AUTHORS by Marcie Noble A dissertation submitted to the Graduate College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Spanish Western Michigan University August 2014 Doctoral Committee: Michael Millar, Ph.D., Chair Antonio Isea, Ph.D. Benjamín Torres, Ph.D. Kristina Wirtz, Ph.D. NATIONALISM, UNIVERSALITY, AND GLOBALIZATION: NOTES ON THE NARRATIVE OF THREE GUATEMALAN AUTHORS Marcie Noble, Ph.D. Western Michigan University, 2014 This dissertation examines various works of literature produced by three Guatemalan authors: Miguel Ángel Asturias (1899-1974), Augusto Monterroso (1921- 2003), and Rodrigo Rey Rosa (1958) in order to trace a trajectory in the narrative written by Guatemalans from a nationally focused literature to one that is increasingly global. The first chapter provides an overview of the study and clarifies the terminology applied throughout the dissertation. -
Archaeological Sites in the Maya Area: a Conservation Challenge
XXII Symposium of archaeological investigations in Guatemala Archaeological sites in the Maya area: a conservation challenge summary XXII Symposium of archaeological investigations in Guatemala Archaeological sites in the Maya area: a conservation challenge summary Copyright © 2009, J. Paul Getty Trust Every effort has been made to contact the copyright holders of the material in this document and to obtain permission to publish. Any omissions will be corrected in future volumes if the publisher is notified in writing. Cover photograph by Jorge Valencia García The Getty Conservation Institute 1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 700 Los Angeles, CA 90049-1684 United States Telephone 310-440-7325 Fax 310-440-7709 E-mail [email protected] www.getty.edu/conservation Editors Carolina Castellanos Françoise Descamps with the collaboration of: The Getty Conservation Institute works internationally to advance conservation prac- Jennifer Carballo tice in the visual arts—broadly interpreted to include objects, collections, architecture, and sites. The Institute serves the conservation community through scientific research, Designer education and training, model field projects, and the dissemination of the results of both Soluciones de Comunicación its own work and the work of others in the field. In all its endeavors, the GCI focuses on www.sol-com.com the creation and delivery of knowledge that will benefit the professionals and organiza- Mónica Rodríguez de la Parra tions responsible for the conservation of the world’s cultural heritage. XXII Symposium of archaeological investigations in Guatemala Archaeological sites in the Maya area: a conservation challenge summary XXII Symposium of archaeological investigations in Guatemala Archaeological sites in the Maya area: a conservation challenge Table of contents 1. -
Rios, Guatemala. About Ten Years Ago Minor C
CHAPTER XI THE AWAKENING OF GUATEMALA RUISING up the shores of Cen- tral America we will make no stop until we reach Puerto Bar- rios, Guatemala. About ten years ago Minor C. Keith began operations to provide Guatemala and Salvador with railroad com- munication to the Atlantic coast. This was in furtherance of his plan to connect the United States by rail with the Panama Canal Zone. He had completed the main lines of the railroad system in Costa Rica, and now assumed, with his accustomed energy, the nsskof opening two more nations to the commerce of the world. Guatemala and Salvador are the two most populous na- tions in Central America. The total population of Pan- ama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, British Honduras, Salvador, and Guatemala is roughly 4,600,000, of which Sal- vador contains about i 3O4O,, and Guatemala i,goo,000- all of Central America containing much less than the popula- tion of New York City, but vastly more potential wealth. Little Salvador, with its area of 7,225 square miles, has a density of population not touched by any nation in the New World. Its showing of '44 inhabitants to the square mile is fully five times that of the United States and surpasses that of well-settled Pennsylvania. Salvador has no coast on the Atlantic side and is therefore cut off entirely with direct communication with the great outside markets for its agricultural products. Only5 per cent of the population of Salvador are Cau.. I04 AWAKENING OF GUATEMALA 195 casian, and nearly all citizens of this small fraction are of Spanish descent. -
The Rhetoric of Torture in Guatemalan Literature, 1975-1985
University of Kentucky UKnowledge Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies Hispanic Studies 2012 SPECTERS OF THE UNSPEAKABLE: THE RHETORIC OF TORTURE IN GUATEMALAN LITERATURE, 1975-1985 William Jarrod Brown University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Brown, William Jarrod, "SPECTERS OF THE UNSPEAKABLE: THE RHETORIC OF TORTURE IN GUATEMALAN LITERATURE, 1975-1985" (2012). Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies. 8. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/hisp_etds/8 This Doctoral Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Hispanic Studies at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STUDENT AGREEMENT: I represent that my thesis or dissertation and abstract are my original work. Proper attribution has been given to all outside sources. I understand that I am solely responsible for obtaining any needed copyright permissions. I have obtained and attached hereto needed written permission statements(s) from the owner(s) of each third-party copyrighted matter to be included in my work, allowing electronic distribution (if such use is not permitted by the fair use doctrine). I hereby grant to The University of Kentucky and its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible my work in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I agree that the document mentioned above may be made available immediately for worldwide access unless a preapproved embargo applies.