The Modernized Ruy Lopez
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1.e4 d5 2.e5 e6 3.d4 Nc6 4.Nf3 Bb4+ 5.c3 Be7 6.g3 Bd7 7.Bd3 ½–½ Counted among the mysteries that I just do not understand... PHILIDOR’S DEFENSE (C41) White: Matthew Ross (800) Black: Paul Rellias The Check Is in the Mail IECG 2005 DECEMBER 2006 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 f6 4. Bc4 Ne7 5. This month I honor a 25-year old dxe5 fxe5 6. 00 Bg4 7. Nxe5 Rg8 8. tradition of featuring miniature games in Bxg8 h6 9. Bf7 mate “The Check”. You may find it surprising that miniature games can Sometimes postal chess is an easy game happen to all ranks of chess players. – you just follow book for 10 to 15 They do, and here is the proof. The moves or so, and when your opponent February issue of Chess Life will also thinks for himself, you’ve got ‘em! contain some of these snowflakes, little wonders of nature. SICILIAN DEFENSE (B99) White: Olita Rause (2720) There are more tactics in this mini than Black: Vladimir Hefka (2574) you will find in three regular-sized 18th World Championship, 2003 games. 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 RUY LOPEZ (C70) 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 8.Qf3 Qc7 White: Nowden 9.0–0–0 Nbd7 10.g4 b5 11.Bxf6 Nxf6 Black: Kristensen 12.g5 Nd7 13.f5 Nc5 14.f6 gxf6 15.gxf6 Correspondence 1933 Bf8 16.Rg1 h5 17.a3 Bd7 18.Kb1 Bc6 19.Bh3 Qb7 20.b4 1-0 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Bc5 5.c3 b5 6.Bc2 d5 7.d4 exd4 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.0–0 Bg4 10.exd5 Qxd5 11.Be4 Qd7 12.Qe1 0–0–0 13.Bxc6 Qxc6 14.Ne5 XABCDEFGHY Qe6 15.Qe4 c6 16.Qxg4 f5 17.Qxg7 8 +-+- ( Bxd4 18.Bf4 Bxb2 19.Nc3 Bxa1 20.Qa7 1–0 7++-++-' 6+-+& Two amateurs distill the essence of the 5+-+-+% Grandmaster draw. -
Opening Moves - Player Facts
DVD Chess Rules Chess puzzles Classic games Extras - Opening moves - Player facts General Rules The aim in the game of chess is to win by trapping your opponent's king. White always moves first and players take turns moving one game piece at a time. Movement is required every turn. Each type of piece has its own method of movement. A piece may be moved to another position or may capture an opponent's piece. This is done by landing on the appropriate square with the moving piece and removing the defending piece from play. With the exception of the knight, a piece may not move over or through any of the other pieces. When the board is set up it should be positioned so that the letters A-H face both players. When setting up, make sure that the white queen is positioned on a light square and the black queen is situated on a dark square. The two armies should be mirror images of one another. Pawn Movement Each player has eight pawns. They are the least powerful piece on the chess board, but may become equal to the most powerful. Pawns always move straight ahead unless they are capturing another piece. Generally pawns move only one square at a time. The exception is the first time a pawn is moved, it may move forward two squares as long as there are no obstructing pieces. A pawn cannot capture a piece directly in front of him but only one at a forward angle. When a pawn captures another piece the pawn takes that piece’s place on the board, and the captured piece is removed from play If a pawn gets all the way across the board to the opponent’s edge, it is promoted. -
Chess Openings
Chess Openings PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 09:50:30 UTC Contents Articles Overview 1 Chess opening 1 e4 Openings 25 King's Pawn Game 25 Open Game 29 Semi-Open Game 32 e4 Openings – King's Knight Openings 36 King's Knight Opening 36 Ruy Lopez 38 Ruy Lopez, Exchange Variation 57 Italian Game 60 Hungarian Defense 63 Two Knights Defense 65 Fried Liver Attack 71 Giuoco Piano 73 Evans Gambit 78 Italian Gambit 82 Irish Gambit 83 Jerome Gambit 85 Blackburne Shilling Gambit 88 Scotch Game 90 Ponziani Opening 96 Inverted Hungarian Opening 102 Konstantinopolsky Opening 104 Three Knights Opening 105 Four Knights Game 107 Halloween Gambit 111 Philidor Defence 115 Elephant Gambit 119 Damiano Defence 122 Greco Defence 125 Gunderam Defense 127 Latvian Gambit 129 Rousseau Gambit 133 Petrov's Defence 136 e4 Openings – Sicilian Defence 140 Sicilian Defence 140 Sicilian Defence, Alapin Variation 159 Sicilian Defence, Dragon Variation 163 Sicilian Defence, Accelerated Dragon 169 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav attack, 9.Bc4 172 Sicilian Defence, Najdorf Variation 175 Sicilian Defence, Scheveningen Variation 181 Chekhover Sicilian 185 Wing Gambit 187 Smith-Morra Gambit 189 e4 Openings – Other variations 192 Bishop's Opening 192 Portuguese Opening 198 King's Gambit 200 Fischer Defense 206 Falkbeer Countergambit 208 Rice Gambit 210 Center Game 212 Danish Gambit 214 Lopez Opening 218 Napoleon Opening 219 Parham Attack 221 Vienna Game 224 Frankenstein-Dracula Variation 228 Alapin's Opening 231 French Defence 232 Caro-Kann Defence 245 Pirc Defence 256 Pirc Defence, Austrian Attack 261 Balogh Defense 263 Scandinavian Defense 265 Nimzowitsch Defence 269 Alekhine's Defence 271 Modern Defense 279 Monkey's Bum 282 Owen's Defence 285 St. -
A Game of Queens
Judit Polgar Teaches Chess 3 A Game of Queens by Judit Polgar with invaluable help from Mihail Marin Quality Chess www.qualitychess.co.uk Contents Key to Symbols used 4 Preface 5 1 Kasparov 11 2 Karpov 45 3 Korchnoi 71 4 The Rapid Match with Anand 101 5 Oliver 115 6 Hanna 141 7 The Opening 167 8 The Middlegame 199 9 The Endgame 217 10 Unexpected Moves 273 11 Official Competitions 285 12 Where It All Started 365 Records and Results 382 Name Index 384 Game Index 387 126 A Game of Queens Judit Polgar – Ivan Sokolov have relied, though, on the fact that I had never before faced it in practice. Wijk aan Zee 2005 13.d5 1.e4 e5 2.¤f3 ¤c6 3.¥b5 a6 4.¥a4 ¤f6 It looks logical to block the centre after Black 5.0–0 ¥e7 6.¦e1 b5 7.¥b3 d6 8.c3 0–0 no longer has the freeing ...c7-c6. In the long Ivan has played the Ruy Lopez throughout run, Black will have to re-develop his bishop, his career, so he has had the time to try out most likely with ...¥c8-d7. all kinds of systems: the Berlin Wall and the Marshall Attack, the Open and Bird If White wishes to maintain the tension in the variations, as well as several systems in the centre, the alternatives are 13.¤f1 ¦e8 14.¤g3 closed variations. and 13.b3. Back in 1994 in Madrid, I won my first game against Ivan by somewhat restricting his 13...g6 choice with 9.d4, but by 2005 I used to stick 13...c4 is a typical reaction after d4-d5, but to the main lines. -
A Feast of Chess in Time of Plague – Candidates Tournament 2020
A FEAST OF CHESS IN TIME OF PLAGUE CANDIDATES TOURNAMENT 2020 Part 1 — Yekaterinburg by Vladimir Tukmakov www.thinkerspublishing.com Managing Editor Romain Edouard Assistant Editor Daniël Vanheirzeele Translator Izyaslav Koza Proofreader Bob Holliman Graphic Artist Philippe Tonnard Cover design Mieke Mertens Typesetting i-Press ‹www.i-press.pl› First edition 2020 by Th inkers Publishing A Feast of Chess in Time of Plague. Candidates Tournament 2020. Part 1 — Yekaterinburg Copyright © 2020 Vladimir Tukmakov All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission from the publisher. ISBN 978-94-9251-092-1 D/2020/13730/26 All sales or enquiries should be directed to Th inkers Publishing, 9850 Landegem, Belgium. e-mail: [email protected] website: www.thinkerspublishing.com TABLE OF CONTENTS KEY TO SYMBOLS 5 INTRODUCTION 7 PRELUDE 11 THE PLAY Round 1 21 Round 2 44 Round 3 61 Round 4 80 Round 5 94 Round 6 110 Round 7 127 Final — Round 8 141 UNEXPECTED CONCLUSION 143 INTERIM RESULTS 147 KEY TO SYMBOLS ! a good move ?a weak move !! an excellent move ?? a blunder !? an interesting move ?! a dubious move only move =equality unclear position with compensation for the sacrifi ced material White stands slightly better Black stands slightly better White has a serious advantage Black has a serious advantage +– White has a decisive advantage –+ Black has a decisive advantage with an attack with initiative with counterplay with the idea of better is worse is Nnovelty +check #mate INTRODUCTION In the middle of the last century tournament compilations were ex- tremely popular. -
The Oldest Books on Modern Chess
The Oldest Books on Modern Chess By Jon Crumiller © 2016 Worldchess.com Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition. But when players respond to 1. e4 with 1. … e5, they can often be subjected to the Spanish Torture. That’s a well-known nickname for the Ruy López, one of the oldest and most commonly used openings in chess. The nickname is possibly not a coincidence; the Inquisition was active in Spain in 1561, the same year that the Spanish priest named Ruy López de Segura published his celebrated work, Libro de la Invencion liberal y Arte del juego del Axedrez. The book contained the analysis from which the chess opening received its eponymous name. Jonathan Crumiller The passage highlighted above can roughly be translated: White king’s pawn goes to the fourth. If black plays the king’s pawn to the fourth: white plays the king’s knight to the king’s bishop third, over the pawn. If black plays the queen’s knight to queen’s bishop third: white plays the king’s bishop to the fourth square of the contrary queen’s knight, opposed to that knight. Or in our modern chess language: 1. e4, e5 2. Nf3, Nc6 3. Bb5. Jonathan Crumiller On the right is how the Ruy López opening would have looked four centuries ago with a standard chess set and board in Spain. This Spanish chess set is one of my oldest complete sets (along with a companion wooden set of the same era). Jonathan Crumiller Here is the Ruy López as seen with that companion set displayed on a Spanish chessboard, also from the 1600’s. -
Rules & Regulations for the Candidates Tournament of the FIDE
Rules & regulations for the Candidates Tournament of the FIDE World Championship cycle 2016-2018 1. Organisation 1. 1 The Candidates Tournament to determine the challenger for the 2018 World Chess Championship Match shall be organised in the first quarter of 2018 and represents an integral part of the World Chess Championship regulations for the cycle 2016- 2018. Eight (8) players will participate in the Candidates Tournament and the winner qualifies for the World Chess Championship Match in the last quarter of 2018. 1. 2 Governing Body: the World Chess Federation (FIDE). For the purpose of creating the regulations, communicating with the players and negotiating with the organisers, the FIDE President has nominated a committee, hereby called the FIDE Commission for World Championships and Olympiads (hereinafter referred to as WCOC) 1. 3 FIDE, or its appointed commercial agency, retains all commercial and media rights of the Candidates Tournament, including internet rights. These rights can be transferred to the organiser upon agreement. 1. 4 Upon recommendation by the WCOC, the body responsible for any changes to these Regulations is the FIDE Presidential Board. 1. 5 At any time in the course of the application of these Regulations, any circumstances that are not covered or any unforeseen event shall be referred to the President of FIDE for final decision. 2. Qualification for the 2018 Candidates Tournament The players who qualify for the Candidates Tournament (excluding the World Champion who qualifies directly to the World Championship Match) are determined according to the following criteria, in order of priority: 2. 1 World Championship Match 2016 - The player who lost the 2016 World Championship Match qualifies. -
Owen Mccoy on the Front Cover: Northwest Chess US Chess Master Owen Mccoy
orthwes $3.95 N t C h May 2018 e s s Chess News and Features from Oregon, Washington, and Idaho Owen McCoy On the front cover: Northwest Chess US Chess Master Owen McCoy. (See story pp. 4-7.) May 2018, Volume 72-05 Issue 844 Photo credit: Sarah McCoy. ISSN Publication 0146-6941 Published monthly by the Northwest Chess Board. On the back cover: POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Office of Record: GM Julio Sadorra doing a pushup at Kerry Park on Northwest Chess c/o Orlov Chess Academy 4174 148th Ave NE, Queen Anne overlooking downtown Seattle. (Don’t try Building I, Suite M, Redmond, WA 98052-5164. this at home, kids!) Photo credit: Jacob Mayer. Periodicals Postage Paid at Seattle, WA USPS periodicals postage permit number (0422-390) Chesstoons: Chess cartoons drawn by local artist Brian Berger, NWC Staff of West Linn, Oregon. Editor: Jeffrey Roland, [email protected] Games Editor: Ralph Dubisch, [email protected] Submissions Publisher: Duane Polich, [email protected] Submissions of games (PGN format is preferable for games), Business Manager: Eric Holcomb, stories, photos, art, and other original chess-related content [email protected] are encouraged! Multiple submissions are acceptable; please indicate if material is non-exclusive. All submissions are Board Representatives subject to editing or revision. Send via U.S. Mail to: David Yoshinaga, Josh Sinanan, Jeffrey Roland, NWC Editor Jeffrey Roland, Adam Porth, Chouchanik Airapetian, 1514 S. Longmont Ave. Brian Berger, Duane Polich. Boise, Idaho 83706-3732 or via e-mail to: Entire contents ©2018 by Northwest Chess. All rights reserved. -
FIDE World Chess Candidates Tournament Will Take Place in Berlin, Germany, on March 10—28, 2018
FIDE World Chess Candidates Tournament will take place in Berlin, Germany, on March 10—28, 2018 September 11, 2017 — World Chess Candidates, a dramatic tournament that determines the challenger for the World Chess Championship Match, will take place in Berlin, Germany on March 10— 28, 2018. Despite Berlin’s chess history and passion for the sport, it is the very first time that the Candidates Tournament takes place in the German capital. Eight of the world's top grandmasters will come to Berlin to play in the tournament that will be held as a double round-robin over 14 games. The winner will contest the title currently held by Magnus Carlsen, the reigning World Champion, in November 2018. The eight Candidates Tournament participants include Sergey Karjakin of Russia, who automatically qualified for the Candidates Tournament by playing in the 2016 World Chess Championship Match. He will be joined by the top two finishers in the World Chess Grand Prix Series; the winner and runner-up of the 2017 World Cup taking place in Tbilisi; two more players who qualify by rating; and a wild card choice. The prize fund will total €420,000, or an estimated $460,000 at the current exchange rate. In addition to €420,000, the prize will also include 10% of the pay-per-view revenues from the event. The Tournament will take place in Central Berlin, with tickets and digital subscriptions starting to sell on October 4, 2017. Pay-per-view tickets will include German and English commentary, advanced analytics, behind-the-scenes footage, options to choose camera angles, and more, costing $15 altogether. -
Operation MEMBERS with Brasket
• Vol. XlII. No. 15 Sunday, April S, 1959 IS CenlS TOURNAMENT RESULTS Conducted by Po,;/io" No. 2H BRASKET REPEATS AS MONTREAL CHAMPIONSHII IRWIN SIGMOND MINNESOTA STATE CHAMP The long fourteen·round Swiss Send solutions to Position No. For the third straight year USCF for the Championship of the city of 253 to rCllch Irwin Sigmond, 5200 Master Cur t Brasket won the Min Montreal has ended with so·called Williamsblll'g Blvd., Arlington 7, nesota State Championship, topping "new Canadians" (recent immi· Va., by MOlY 2, 1959. With your a record field of eighty contestants grants to Canada) taking most of solutiun, please send analysis or in the major tournament played at the top-bracket honors. F'irst place, reasons supporting yOllr choice of the University of Minnesota over the 1959 Championship, and $100 "Best Move" or moves. the Washington's Birthday holidays, in prize money went to Laszlo Witt, who scored 12-2. In second place, ~oh.. tioll to POSition No. 253 will ap· with a score of 5Y2·'h in a 6-round with 11-3, and taking a $50 prize, peu in the M",y 2G, 1f!' Issue. Swiss. came Lionel Joyner, well known to NOTE: Do nor p/"u ro/"Iiont /0 /"0 The minor (not USCF rated) American chessdom through his p<Hiliolll em lI>"t cara; bt 114ft /0 i~rJi<,tlt tournament was also popular, draw participation in various United -"rTul """,loa of !WI;ti"n bting sol.tJ, ing an enlry list of 47 players, and States tournaments, including the <'TId g;"t lin j . -
Madrid Earlier Tournaments
Madrid earlier tournaments The capital of Spain hosted an annual series of international supertournaments in the 1990s, the Magistral de Madrid 1992 – 1998, the winners were 1992 Karpov, 1993 Kramnik (tie-break), 1994 Judit Polgar, 1995 Korchnoi, at age of 64, 1996 Topalov (tie-break), 1997 Topalov (after Armageddon play-off vs. Shirov), and 1998 Anand; as well as the third match Soviet Union vs. Rest of the World (Rapid) in 1988, involving most of the strongest players of the world at that time, the oldest contestant, Viktor Korchnoi emerged as individual best on tie-break, alongside with then World Champion Garry Kasparov, both unbeaten, and Mikhail Gurevich, a top ten ranked player from 1988 to 1991. The line-up included amongst others also Portisch, Ljubojevic, Andersson, Speelman, and Beliavsky). This was also one of the first big Rapid events in chess history! Prior to that, some unregular organised invitation tournamants have been played in Madrid already, the winners were Koltanowski, Keres, Alekhine, Prins, Darga, Pérez, Pomar, Milic, Robatsch, and Karpov ➔ see on the following pages, and prominent simultaneous exhibition has been held, for instance Capablanca gave a simul in 1920, Lasker in 1921, Alekhine in 1923, then both, Alekhine and Capablanca in 1935 again, later Alekhine several times during World War II. ➔ Compare separate pdf-abstracts: Magistral de Madrid; and World vs. Soviet Union (Rapid) But competitive chess in Madrid has a longer history going back to 1575, with several games played at the court of the Spanish King Phillip II. It is considered to be the first international master-level tournament in the chess history, in which Leonardo and Boi took part against Lopez and Seron and won most of them. -
The Livonian Knight Selected Games of Alvis Vitolins
The Livonian Knight Selected Games of Alvis Vitolins Zigurds Lanka, Edvins Kengis, Janis Klovans and Janis Vitomskis The Livonian Knight: Selected Games of Alvis Vitolins Authors: Zigurds Lanka, Edvins Kengis, Janis Klovans and Janis Vitomskis Translation by Alexei Zakharov and Retorika Publishing House, Riga Typesetting by Andrei Elkov (www.elkov.ru) Photos provided by the authors and the Latvian Chess Federation Front cover photo taken by M. Rabkin, 1980 © LLC Elk and Ruby Publishing House, 2021. All rights reserved First published in Latvia in Latvian in 2008 by Liepaja University Press Follow us on Twitter: @ilan_ruby www.elkandruby.com ISBN 978-5-6045607-7-8 Note the analysis in this book was updated in 2021 by International Master Grigory Bogdanovich. The publisher wishes to thank Inga Ronce of Liepaja University and Matiss Silis of Riga Stradins University as well as the following Latvian chess players for their assistance in the publication of this book in English: Alberts Cimins, Janis Grasis, Andris Tihomirovs and Alexei Zhuchkov. 3 Contents Index of Games .........................................................................................................4 Foreword to the English edition – True chess has no limits! .......................5 Foreword by the Authors .......................................................................................8 Introduction – An Innovator and Pioneer ..................................................... 10 Chapter 1: Wedge in the Center of the Board .............................................