A Feast of Chess in Time of Plague – Candidates Tournament 2020
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Computer Analysis of World Chess Champions 65
Computer Analysis of World Chess Champions 65 COMPUTER ANALYSIS OF WORLD CHESS CHAMPIONS1 Matej Guid2 and Ivan Bratko2 Ljubljana, Slovenia ABSTRACT Who is the best chess player of all time? Chess players are often interested in this question that has never been answered authoritatively, because it requires a comparison between chess players of different eras who never met across the board. In this contribution, we attempt to make such a comparison. It is based on the evaluation of the games played by the World Chess Champions in their championship matches. The evaluation is performed by the chess-playing program CRAFTY. For this purpose we slightly adapted CRAFTY. Our analysis takes into account the differences in players' styles to compensate the fact that calm positional players in their typical games have less chance to commit gross tactical errors than aggressive tactical players. Therefore, we designed a method to assess the difculty of positions. Some of the results of this computer analysis might be quite surprising. Overall, the results can be nicely interpreted by a chess expert. 1. INTRODUCTION Who is the best chess player of all time? This is a frequently posed and interesting question, to which there is no well founded, objective answer, because it requires a comparison between chess players of different eras who never met across the board. With the emergence of high-quality chess programs a possibility of such an objective comparison arises. However, so far computers were mostly used as a tool for statistical analysis of the players' results. Such statistical analyses often do neither reect the true strengths of the players, nor do they reect their quality of play. -
ECU NEWSLETTER July 2016
NL JULY 2016 EUROPEAN CHESS UNION ECU GENERAL EUROPEAN BILBAO MASTERS DORTMUND 2016 ASSEMBLY 2016 UNIVERSITIES 2016 CHESS GAMES 2016 EUROPEAN CHESS UNION NEWSLETTER ISRAEL AND UKRAINE WIN EUROPEAN YOUTH TEAM CHAMPIONSHIP 2016 Teams of Israel in Open section and Ukraine in Girl’s section are the winners of the European Youth Team U18 Chess Championship 2016, which was held in Celje, Slovenia. Both teams dominated the competition and well deserved triumphed. 1 NL JULY 2016 EUROPEAN CHESS UNION In the Open event Israel defeated Austria in the final decisive round and won with 13 match points. Second place went to the first seed Hungary with 11 match points, while Ukraine came third with 9 match points. Open Section Final Standings In Girl’s section Ukraine surprisingly lost their last match against Slovenia A, but nevertheless, thanks to the previous advantage, triumphed with 11 match points. Two Polish teams grabbed the silver and bronze medals in Girl’s section – Poland A came second with 10 match points, and Poland B third with 9 match points. Girl’s Section Final Standings The Championship was organized by the Slovenian Chess Federation, under the auspices of the European Chess Union, and it took place from 9th to 17th July. The event was played according to the Swiss system in 7 rounds, with boys and girls playing separately in Open and Girl’s section. The time control of the Championship was 90 min for 40 moves + 30 min for the rest of the game + 30 seconds increment for every move played starting from the first move. -
Players Biel International Chess Festival
2009 Players Biel International Chess Festival Players Boris Gelfand Israel, 41 yo Elo: 2755 World ranking: 9 Date and place of birth: 24.6.1968, in Minsk (Belarus) Lives in: Rishon-le-Zion (Israel) Israel ranking: 1 Best world ranking: 3 (January 1991) In Biel GMT: winner in 1993 (Interzonal) and 2005. Other results: 3rd (1995, 1997, 2001), 4th (2000) Two Decades at the Top of Chess This is not a comeback, since Boris Gelfand never left the chess elite in the last twenty years. However, at the age of 41, the Israeli player has reached a new peak and is experiencing a a third wind. He is back in the world Top-10, officially as number 9 (in fact, a virtual number 5, if one takes into account his latest results that have not yet been recorded). He had not been ranked so high since 2006. Age does not seem to matter for this player who is unanimously appreciated in the field, both for his technical prowess and his personality. In Biel, he will not only be the senior player of the Grandmaster tournament, but also the top ranked and the Festival’s most loyal participant. Since his first appearance in 1993, he has come seven times to Biel; it is precisely at this Festival that he earned one of his greatest victories: in 1993, he finished first in the Interzonal Tournament (which, by then, was the only qualifying competition for the world championship), out of 73 participating grandmasters (including Anand and Kramnik). His victory in Biel against Anand is mentioned in his book, My Most Memorable Games. -
2020-21 Candidates Tournament ROUND 9
2020-21 Candidates Tournament ROUND 9 CATALAN OPENING (E05) easy to remove and will work together with the GM Anish Giri (2776) other pieces to create some long-term ideas. GM Wang Hao (2763) A game between two other top players went: 2020-2021 Candidates Tournament 14. Rac1 Nb4 15. Rfd1 Ra6 (15. ... Bxf3! 16. Bxf3 Yekaterinburg, RUS (9.3), 04.20.2021 c6 is the most solid approach in my opinion. I Annotations by GM Jacob Aagaard cannot see a valid reason why the bishop on f3 for Chess Life Online is a strong piece.) 16. Qe2 Nbd5 17. Nb5 Ne7 18. The Game of the Day, at least in terms of Nd2 Bxg2 19. Kxg2 Nfd5 20. Nc4 Ng6 21. Kh1 drama, was definitely GM Ding Liren versus Qe7 22. b3 Rd8 23. Rd2 Raa8 24. Rdc2 Nb4 25. GM Maxime Vachier-Lagrave. Drama often Rd2 Nd5 26. Rdc2, and the game was drawn in Ivanchuk – Dominguez Perez, Varadero 2016. means bad moves, which was definitely the case there. Equally important for the tournament 14. ... Bxg2 15. Kxg2 c6 16. h3!N 8. ... Bd7 standings was the one win of the day. GM Anish Giri moves into shared second place with this The bishop is superfluous and will be The real novelty of the game, and not a win over GM Wang Hao. exchanged. spectacular one. The idea is simply that the king The narrative of the game is a common one hides on h2 and in many situations leaves the 9. Qxc4 Bc6 10. Bf4 Bd6 11. -
Regulations for the FIDE World Chess Cup 2015 1
Regulations for the FIDE World Chess Cup 2015 1. Organisation 1.1 The FIDE World Chess Cup (World Cup) is an integral part of the World Championship Cycle 2014-2016. 1.2 Governing Body: the World Chess Federation (FIDE). For the purpose of creating the regulations, communicating with the players and negotiating with the organisers, the FIDE President has nominated a committee, hereby called the FIDE Commission for World Championships and Olympiads (hereinafter referred to as WCOC) 1.3 FIDE, or its appointed commercial agency, retains all commercial and media rights of the World Chess Cup 2015, including internet rights. 1.4 Upon recommendation by the WCOC, the body responsible for any changes to these Regulations is the FIDE Presidential Board. 2. Qualifying Events for World Cup 2015 2. 1. National Chess Championships - National Chess Championships are the responsibility of the Federations who retain all rights in their internal competitions. 2. 2. Zonal Tournaments - Zonals can be organised by the Continents according to their regulations that have to be approved by the FIDE Presidential Board. 2. 3. Continental Chess Championships - The Continents, through their respective Boards and in co-operation with FIDE, shall organise Continental Chess Championships. The regulations for these events have to be approved by the FIDE Presidential Board nine months before they start if they are to be part of the qualification system of the World Chess Championship cycle. 2. 3. 1. FIDE shall guarantee a minimum grant of USD 92,000 towards the total prize fund for Continental Championships, divided among the following continents: 1. Americas 32,000 USD (minimum prize fund in total: 50,000 USD) 2. -
World's Top-10 Chess Players Battle It out in 4-Day
WORLD’S TOP-10 CHESS PLAYERS BATTLE IT OUT IN 4-DAY TOURNAMENT IN LEUVEN (BELGIUM) Leuven, Belgium – Wednesday, 11 May 2016 – The greatest chess tournament ever staged in Belgium, Your Next Move Grand Chess Tour, will take place in the historic Town Hall of Leuven from Friday 17 June until Monday 20 June. The best chess players in the world at the moment will take part in the tournament: World Champion Magnus Carlsen, former World Champions Viswanathan Anand, Vladimir Kramnik and Veselin Topalov, as well as Fabiano Caruana, Anish Giri, Maxime Vachier- Lagrave, Hikaru Nakamura, Aronian Levon and Wesley So. The players will compete in a Rapid Chess and Blitz Chess tournament during the 4 days. The prize money for the tournament is $ 150.000 (€ 134.100). Your Next Move Grand Chess Tour is part of the the Grand Chess Tour 2016, a series of 4 chess events organized worldwide (Paris - France, Leuven - Belgium, Saint Louis – USA and London - UK). This tournament being held in Belgium is truly uniqe and is ‘the greatest chess event ever staged in Belgium’. Never before have the 10 smartest, fastest and strongest chess players of the moment – coming from Norway, Russia, USA, France, Netherland, Bulgaria, Armenia and India – competed against each-other in Belgium. Chess fans will be able to enjoy the experience of seeing the greatest players compete live in Leuven or watch the streaming broadcast, complete with grandmaster commentary. Your Next Move, a non-profit organization and the organizer of the event in Leuven, promotes chess as an educational tool for children and youngsters in Belgium. -
World Stars Sharjah Online International Chess Championship 2020
World Stars Sharjah Online International Chess Championship 2020 World Stars 2020 ● Tournament Book ® Efstratios Grivas 2020 1 Welcome Letter Sharjah Cultural & Chess Club President Sheikh Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Mualla Dear Participants of the World Stars Sharjah Online International Chess Championship 2020, On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Sharjah Cultural & Chess Club and the Organising Committee, I am delighted to welcome all our distinguished participants of the World Stars Sharjah Online International Chess Championship 2020! Unfortunately, due to the recent negative and unpleasant reality of the Corona-Virus, we had to cancel our annual live events in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. But we still decided to organise some other events online, like the World Stars Sharjah Online International Chess Championship 2020, in cooperation with the prestigious chess platform Internet Chess Club. The Sharjah Cultural & Chess Club was founded on June 1981 with the object of spreading and development of chess as mental and cultural sport across the Sharjah Emirate and in the United Arab Emirates territory in general. As on 2020 we are celebrating the 39th anniversary of our Club I can promise some extra-ordinary events in close cooperation with FIDE, the Asian Chess Federation and the Arab Chess Federation for the coming year 2021, which will mark our 40th anniversary! For the time being we welcome you in our online event and promise that we will do our best to ensure that the World Stars Sharjah Online International Chess Championship -
Opening Moves - Player Facts
DVD Chess Rules Chess puzzles Classic games Extras - Opening moves - Player facts General Rules The aim in the game of chess is to win by trapping your opponent's king. White always moves first and players take turns moving one game piece at a time. Movement is required every turn. Each type of piece has its own method of movement. A piece may be moved to another position or may capture an opponent's piece. This is done by landing on the appropriate square with the moving piece and removing the defending piece from play. With the exception of the knight, a piece may not move over or through any of the other pieces. When the board is set up it should be positioned so that the letters A-H face both players. When setting up, make sure that the white queen is positioned on a light square and the black queen is situated on a dark square. The two armies should be mirror images of one another. Pawn Movement Each player has eight pawns. They are the least powerful piece on the chess board, but may become equal to the most powerful. Pawns always move straight ahead unless they are capturing another piece. Generally pawns move only one square at a time. The exception is the first time a pawn is moved, it may move forward two squares as long as there are no obstructing pieces. A pawn cannot capture a piece directly in front of him but only one at a forward angle. When a pawn captures another piece the pawn takes that piece’s place on the board, and the captured piece is removed from play If a pawn gets all the way across the board to the opponent’s edge, it is promoted. -
Bulletin Round 6 -08.08.14
Bulletin Round 6 -08.08.14 That Carlsen black magic Blitz and “Media chess attention playing is a tool to seals get people to chess” Photos: Daniel Skog, COT 2014 (Carlsen and Seals) / David Martinez, chess24 (Gelfand) Chess Olympiad Tromsø 2014 – Bulletin Round 6– 08.08.14 Fabiano Caruana and Magnus Carlsen before the start of round 6 Photo: David Llada / COT2014 That Carlsen black magic Norway 1 entertained the home fans with a clean 3-1 over Italy, and with Magnus Carlsen performing some of his patented minimalist magic to defeat a major rival. GM Kjetil Lie put the Norwegians ahead with the kind of robust aggression typical of his best form on board four, and the teams traded wins on boards two and three. All eyes were fixed on the Caruana-Carlsen clash, where Magnus presumably pulled off an opening surprise by adopting the offbeat variation that he himself had faced as White against Nikola Djukic of Montenegro in round three. By GM Jonathan Tisdall Caruana appeared to gain a small but comfortable Caruana is number 3 in the world and someone advantage in a queenless middlegame, but as I've lost against a few times, so it feels incredibly Carlsen has shown so many times before, the good to beat him. quieter the position, the deadlier he is. In typically hypnotic fashion, the position steadily swung On top board Azerbaijan continues to set the Carlsen's way, and suddenly all of White's pawns pace, clinching another match victory thanks to were falling like overripe fruit. Carlsen's pleasure two wins with the white pieces, Mamedyarov with today's work was obvious, as he stopped to beating Jobava in a bare-knuckle brawl, and with high-five colleague Jon Ludvig Hammer on his GM Rauf Mamedov nailing GM Gaioz Nigalidze way into the NRK TV studio. -
MINUTES of the XXXI I.C.S.C. CONGRESS of Almaty, Kazakhstan
MINUTES of the 31th I.C.S.C. CONGRESS held at the Congress Centre, Hotel & Resort Altyn Kargaly, Almaty, Kazakhstan, on Monday 1st October 2012, commencing at 09.45 hours AGENDA for the 31st I.C.S.C. Congress Almaty, Kazakhstan 01. I.C.S.C. President’s Opening Address 02. Welcome Speech by the Chess President of Kazakhstan, Mrs B. Begakhmet 03. Confirmation of the Election Committee 04. Confirmation of the I.C.S.C. Delegates’ Voting Powers 05. Additional Information for the Agenda (if any) 06. Admission of new National Association Federations (if any) 07. Confirmation of the 30th ICCD Congress Minutes, Estoril, Portugal 2010 08. I.C.S.C. Board Reports, 2010 & 2011 08.1 Matters Arising from the ICSC Board Reports 08.2 Confirmation of the ICSC Board Reports 09. Financial Report of the I.C.S.C. 09.1 Finance Committee - Report 09.2 Statement of Accounts 2010 09.3 Approval of the Financial Accounts 2010 09.4 Statement of Accounts 2011 09.5 Approval of the Financial Accounts 2011 10. Reports of I.C.S.C. Events 10.1 19th World Team Olympiads, Estoril 2010 10.2 39th F.I.D.E. Chess Olympiads, Khanty Mansiysk, Russia 2010 10.3 20th ICSC European Club Team Championships, Liverpool 2011 & 1st ICSC Open Team Event, Liverpool 2011 11. I.C.S.C. Reports 11.1 Archives Commission 11.2 Society of Friends of I.C.S.C. & Accounts 2010-11 12. Presentation of awards for I.C.S.C. Diplomas & Honours 13. Proposals & Motions 13.1 ICSC Member-Countries’ Motions 13.2 ICSC Board Motions 14. -
Super GM Lecture and Blitz Wednesday, Jan 16, 2019
Pacific Northwest Chess Center 12020 113th Ave NE #C-200, Kirkland, WA 98034 Super GM Lecture and Blitz Wednesday, Jan 16, 2019 Featured Super GM - GM Bu, Xiangzhi • World’s currently 27th ranked chess player with FIDE Elo 2725 (“Super GM”) • 2018 43rd Chess Olympia Champion (Team China, Batumi, Georgia) • 2017 Chess World Cup Round 4 (Eliminated World Champion GM Magnus Carlsen in Round 3. Watch video here) • 2015 World Team Chess Champion (Team China, Tsaghkadzor, Armenia) • 6th Youngest Chess Grand Master in human history (13 years, 10 months, 13 days) GM Bu, Xiangzhi Bio – Bu was born in Qingdao, a famous seaside city of China in 1985 and started chess training since age 6, inspired by his compatriot GM Xie Jun’s Women’s World Champion victory over GM Maya Chiburdanidze in 1991. A few years later Bu easily won in the Chinese junior championship and went on to achieve success in the international arena: he won 3rd place in the U12 World Youth Championship in 1997 and 1st place in the U14 World Youth Championship in 1998. In 1999 he achieved three GM norms within only two months, which made him the youngest grandmaster at the time, at the age of 13 years 10 months and 13 days, a record that was only broken two years later by GM Sergey Karjakin . In 2000, Bu defeated the Azerbaijani chess talent Teimour Radjabov by 6½-1½ in an eight-game Future World Champions Match organized by Garry Kasparov and was considered a super talent for future world champion contender. In 2004, Bu became the chess champion of China. -
FIDE CANDIDATES TOURNAMENT 2020 Chief Arbiter's Information
FIDE CANDIDATES TOURNAMENT 2020 Yekaterinburg, Russia, 16th March – 5th April 2020 Chief Arbiter’s information Date: The FIDE Candidates Tournament 2020 takes place in Yekaterinburg (Russia) fro m 16th March until 5 th April. Tournament Venue: The playing hall is located in the Hyatt Regency Hotel (second floor), Bo risa Yeltsina Street 8, Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia, 620014. Format & System: The 8 players play a double round robin tournament (14 rounds). The winner qualifies fo r the 2020 FIDE World Chess Championship Match. Pairings and draw of colors: The draw for pairings and colors was made in the Ministry of Sport of the Russian Federation in Moscow, with the presence of the FIDE President, Mr. Arkady Dvorkovich. The participants have the following starting numbers: SNo. Name IRtg FED 1 GM Vachier-Lagrave Maxime 2767 FRA 2 GM Ding Liren 2805 CHN 3 GM Giri Anish 2763 NED 4 GM Grischuk Alexander 2777 RUS 5 GM Alekseenko Kirill 2698 RUS 6 GM Nepomniachtchi Ian 2774 RUS 7 GM Wang Hao 2762 CHN 8 GM Caruana Fabiano 2842 USA Note: Teimour Radjabov (SNo.1) is replaced by Maxime Vachier-Lagrave. Pairings: Round 1 SNo. Name Rtg Res. Name Rtg SNo. 1 GM Vac hier-Lagrave Maxime 2767 - GM Caruana Fabiano 2842 8 2 GM Ding Liren 2805 - GM Wang Hao 2762 7 3 GM Giri Anish 2763 - GM Nepomniachtchi Ian 2774 6 4 GM Grischuk Alexander 2777 - GM Alekseenko Kirill 2698 5 Round 2 SNo. Name Rtg Res. Name Rtg SNo. 8 GM Caruana Fabiano 2842 - GM Alekseenko Kirill 2698 5 6 GM Nepomniachtchi Ian 2774 - GM Grischuk Alexander 2777 4 7 GM Wang Hao 2762 - GM Giri Anish 2763 3 1 GM Vac hier-Lagrave Maxime 2767 - GM Ding Liren 2805 2 Round 3 SNo.