��e- , !<. -(t�\ o, I 110"/·" i 1",(1 �'. .�\ .- , � ,fl 20 M·BIL ______�O�"-- 0 • • • • • fti-'BREEZE, teo k:.J.t;hl..r; "t .� "wI, ,," <'I' c·!·� 1937�;r..... '. ',,' �====�======�======�,-...:,I(,,; :p.) .> ·.Volume 74 May 22; 1937 Number 3'1

. . , . . .. � .. BEEF �he Way Dad Grows It

boys and girls in Jewell and Ottawa county 4-H clubs are planning their feeding projects, not with an eye to "winning honors, but to make a THIRTYprofit from home-grown roughage, grass .and grain. Their system is identical to that proved practical by' the animal husbandry department of Kansas State College and used by hundreds of Kansas farmers-a-the deferred ftill�' feeding -plan of fattening beef calves. This sy�tem Includes wintering to gain nearly 250 pounds,' grazing for 90 days; then for about 100. full-feediD:g days. . . Last fall Victor F. Stuewe; Jewell county agent, bought 55 head of choice Hereford calves. Nineteen were -taken by 18 Jewell county boys and girla at cost. The remaining 36 head were as a check lot by Robert handled Shafer,.Jewell�. .'. Wide variation of, feeds, due to 1936 drouth .conditions, was the primary reason for varying gains and costs among the . project members during the Wintering period. However,' these differences were expected, and served -to out the : bring importance of well at reasonable Julian wintering cost, :i;tot:- . Cawker man; City, had the best record up to May 1: His c8.If 260 in gained pounds, 130 days with the b�nefit of a good at shrink the beginning. The ration fed' was 3 pounds corn, 18 pounds silage 'and 5 pounds alfalfa dally. HUfcos(for)OO pounds gain was' $5.68. ·Initial. cost, all' charges of .vacciIla. �on,. shrinkage, dehorning and trucking included, waS $9.� a pound. However, Julian's profitable wintering. gain brought his total investment down to $7.88 a on 1.' hundred. ?day . On ; May 1, Mr. Stuewe who now Is Ottawa county agent, took 18 of the calves from his .check lot to Ottawa county, where they were taken by club 'members. who will continue the idea of grazing 90 days and then full feeding: Kansas Farmer. will report further on these' calves. Fillal . . profits or losses will be most important.

READY FOR GRASS.;_

Top, oboye: Julian Rotman, Cawker City, exhibits his calf on the May I tOllr of the deferred-feeding projects. Aboye: Mo;�in Eberhart, Je�ell, with his calves which received on extra heavy wintering ollowonc. of oats,

At left: "Vic" Stuewe offers a can of groin to the calyes belonging to Rollo and Dale Henningson, Mankato. Rolla and Dal. car. standing b.hind their colyes. WIBW Program Schedul (Daily except Sunday) 1Iiay 22 Tl!rll .JllDe 4 4:00 a. m.-Sons 01 Pioneers. 4:30 a. m.-Alarm Clock Club. 5:'ii a. m.-News. 6:00 a. m.-Ole and Bunkhouse. 6:15 a. m.-Edmund Denny. 6:30 a. m.-Roy Faulkner. 6:45 a. m.-Henry and Jerome. EVEN the are built with EXTRA 7:00 a. m.-Uncle EMa·s Hour. though prices 8:00 a. m.-Gene and Glenn. of farm are construction features. These 8:15 a. m.-Unlty School. crops advancing, 8:30 a. m.-News. the best way you can make 8:45 a. rn.-Roy Faulkner. outstanding advantages 9:00 a. m.-IGA Program. more money is to SAVE IT are patented and used 9:15 a. m.-Ma Perkins (except SUti11tiW) 10:30 a. m.-Protective Service alld '\Iili in costs. in Firestone. Tires. Crime Assn. production only 10:40 R. m.-Weather Bureau •. 10:45 a. m.-Uncle Ezra and Aunt Fav. saturates . YOU SAVE 25% in fuel Gum-Dipping 11:00 a. m.-Monticello Party Line. and coats every cord with 11:15 a. m.-Dlnner Hour. costs and 25% in time by 12:00 noon-H. D. Lee News. pure liquid rubber. This 12:15 p. m.-Markets. putting Ground Grip Tires 2:00 p. m.-News. process counteracts 2:15 p. m.-Jane Baker. the Kansas 11"n1 on your tractor and all maker. internal friction 2:30 p. m.-Harrls-Goar·s Street wheeled farm and hear Repon!� implements. 2:45 p. m.-Roy F'autkner. and makes 3:00 p, ride the tire much m.-Varlety Quarter Hour. They and pull easier and 3:15 p. m.-Kansal!! Roundup. reduce stronger to 'resist the 3:45 p, m.-Organalltles-Karlan· s. repair bills. 4:00 p. m.-Henry and Jerome. strains of the extra pull, 4:15 p. m.-News. 5:30 p. m.-Alexander Woollcott YOU SAVE one (T.Th). because The two extra of 5:30 p. m.-Chlldren's Hour layers . (M-W·n, set of 5:45 p. m.-News. Firestone Tires will cords 6:00 Gum-Dipped under p. m.-Ackerman-Brock Norge PI' fit several gram (llIl-W-Th-Sat.) Your the tread bind the 9:00 implements. tread p. m.-Marling Gossip (except SaL) 1 9:15 p. m:-KlttY,Keene, Inc. (except �al. Implement Dealer or and 9:45 body together into p, m.-Emahlzer's .Melodies vexccp wh: Mon.) Firestone Tire Dealer has a one co-r inseparable unit of 10:00 n, m.-Franklln News-Joe Nirl;cll. 10:15 plan he will cut tremendous The p, m.-Tom Kelly's Sport Revue tex IBal whereby strength. cept Sun.) Fre down the wheels on 10:30-12:00-Dance orchestras. your scientific arrangement in itn sior present implements to a of the to Firestone Highlights of the N�xt Two Wecl;s spacing deep, rugged go higher. Buy no ( uniform diameter and weld bars ofthe self-cleaning tread Ground Grip Tires NOW Saturday, lIIay 22, and l\lay 29 COil 11 a fiat, steel rim to the end of traction and for 9:25 a. m.-Farm Bureau. gives greater your cars, trucks, tractors 5:00 the p. m.-Saturday Night, Swing Cluu. sep: spokes. And by the use drawbar and all wheeJed farm 5:30 p. m.-Potpourrl. , ing pull. 6:30 p. rn.-Chevrolet Musical Momell;'. of Firestone Demountable 7:00 rn.-Kan'SaS has YOU SAVE arid make p. Roundup. by buying implements money 8:00 p, m.-Lucky Strike Hit Parade. :r­ Rims the tires and rims can 8:45 p. m.-Unlvenal Rhythm. as cost of ope NOW tire are sure by reducing your 9:30 p. m.-Harlem Minstrels. be taken off one machine prices hall to S'ee advance, The of production. your Saauy, May 23. and l\lay 30 gra not use price _ when in and applied tim crude rubber has advanced Implement Dealer, Firestone 8:00 a. m.e-Church of the 'Air. to another. 8:30 a. rn.-Reading tbe Capital Funnies. abo 110% and cotton more than Tire Dealer or Eiresto ne 9:00 a. m.-Organ Moods. It 9:30 a. Bowes· m.-lI(ajor Family. blov YOU SAVE because 26% during the past two Auto Supply and 'Service �t�:: ::::=���1te��:?;[ ���r3,·:gan. I \\'01 Firestone Ground Tires Tire are bound Store TODAY. 12:00 noon=-Organattttea. 'rhL Grip years. prices 12:30 p. m.-Livlng Drama of the Bible (c for 1:00 p. m.-The C'oleman Family. 1:30 p. rn.-'rhe Sunday Players. 2:00 p. m.-The Spelling Bee. FOR RURIL HIGHW·AYS 3:00 p, rn.-Topeka High School Ml1sil'ale, �7�� '3;30 p. m.-The People Speak (May 30) 3.45 p. m.-Tuning Around. IT REALLY doesn't pay to More and more farmers are accidents because they give 4 :15 p, m.-News. 4:30 m.--Chevrolet Kuslcal Moment,. drive on tires after the "non­ Firestone Standard Tires p, buying greater protection against 5:00 p. m.-Chrlstian Science. skid" is worn off - in fact, the because they get tbe benefits of dangerous skidding and 5:15 p. m.-Harmony Hall. 5:30 p. m.-SENATOR CAPPER. last miles wear a tbe Firestone 1,000 of in tire Gum-Dipping, blowouts; 5:45 p. m.-News. 6:00 are worth about that counteracts p. m.-1937 Twin Star Revue. only 38c. Why patented process 6:30 TO"'I1. Farmers everywhere are p, m.-Eddie Cautor-Texaco take the risk of a skid internal heat 7:00 p. m.-Ford Evening Huur- dangerous friction and which and Sunday making Firestone Dealers 8:00 p. m.-Gillette Community Sing, or fatal blowout when tire life. perhaps ordinarily destroy They Firestone Auto and 8 p, m.-Slnglng Strings. Supply 8.45;30 rn.-H. neu: Firestone Standard Tires cost get longer non-skid mileage and p. V. Kaltenborn. ( Service Stores their headquarters 9:00 p. rri.-Muslcal Interlude. so little? unusually low cost per mile with 9:05 p. m.-Dance Orchestra. for all automotive You, 9:45 Melodies, SAFETY; supplies. p. m.-Emahlzer·s , dependable values in 10:00 p. m,-Franklin News-Joe N1ckell. �oll get greater everything 10:15 It is almost unbelievable that p. m.-Amerlcan Legion. aski you buy and you get all your 10:30-12:00-Dance orche,stras. o 50 much tire could be bought for needs in one - the place including Menday, May 24, and !lIay 3l so little. Firestone developed this tires - tubes - batteries '­ poit 6:45 p. m.-Sheahan an!! 'Degan PreW'l we for rural - - fan primarily highway spark plugs brake lining 7:15 p. rn'.-Glbbs Musical program- 7:45 p. rn.-The Crime Patrol. 193� use anda tire offirst - - grade quality fan belts car radios home 8:00 p. m.-Wayne King's orchestra, felle L ' could only be made to sell at hose and 8:30 p. m.-Edmund Denny-K. P, & FOR CARS radios-garden garden 9:30 p. m.-Pacific Paradise. lUig . these low prices by building tools-seat bulbs, "ho: 4.50·20 covers-light 1 them in tremendous Tue.day, lIlay 25. and June onl� 5.25·17 quantities. and more than 2,000 other weful 5:30 p. m.-Alexander Woollcott. If 5.25.18 That's wby .you SAVE in first articles; You can be sure when Hall. 6:00 p. rn.-Hammersteln's MusiC hop) cost and in cost mile. 6:30 p. rn.-Rublnotr. 5.50-17 per Firestone you out you buy products 6:45 .. 6.00·16 You also SAVE from p. rn.�McKlnney and Kenna yourself are getting the greatest value for 7:00 p. m.-Watch the Fun Go By. ture 7:30 p. m.-Jllek Oalde·s College...... TIUCIS & IUSIS If have not your money. you 8:30 p. m.-Phllllps Poly Follies . 6.00·20 .1.... SENTINEL TY'I COURIIR "'1 received the new 1937 Firestone Wedlle.day, !Iay H, and June 'J 7.00.20 3.4.05 4.040-21;: '5•• 5 4.040-21 n.4� Auto write for it Supply Catalog, ". �, 7.50·24 45 ••5 4.50-20�= ••05 -S:30 p. m.-Laugh with ,Ken Murray, toda 7:00 •• 4.50-21' •• O� y--address Firestone, Akron, n. m.-Lily Pons-Chesterfleld. 8.25-20 57." 4.75-19�= 70 7:30 m.-Palmollve Box 1 he'"HO"{; Ohio, or Los California; p. Beauty 9.00-20 71." 5.25·17�2 '.70 4.75-19 •• �, Angeles, 8:30 p. m.-Babe Ruth. 5.50-17.1 •• 71 011.,.. ,,�,1IIy low Uslt" 10 IN Voicu/Fire,lont/t"IN";"8 Rich",tI Thursday, lila)' 27, and June 3 3OV�a. ...., - Olilln " low CrtJOi, with M"" ..,et Sp...4s, Mtmd"" PIUClS SUBJECT TO CHANG[ WITHOUT MOTICI; •"tllill8u",r NlllitmwiIU N. B. Co IWI NliwoT. 5:30 p. m.-Alexander . Woollcott' 6:30 p. m.-Rubinoft. HOME RADIOS lRAKE IAnERIES 6:45 p. m.-McKenney and Kenna. 7:00 p. m.-Major Bowes' Amateurs. Complete line electric LINING 8:45 p. m.-Jerry Cooper-BOngs. or battery oeta. Walnut C FrltJay, and June' cabinet •• Dynami May 28. lpeaker; Airplane dial. "iiAiII 6:00 p. m.-Broadway Varieties. •• 6:30 p. m.-Hal Kemp·s orchestra. 1 II' 7:00 SPARK p. m.-Hollywood Hotel. QuId<, .....; _pa Wei-e" ill 8:00 p. rn.-News Review of the AUTO RADIOS PLUGS 11 :30 p. m.-Bahe Ruth. �� 8:45 m.-Glbbs Musical 6 AII·Mecal tubes. Sound Havielr eIearode � &din. p. program, dif(ulion. 8" dynamic (or batH lIDOtOr and�. Giva .pcaker. Dath mountinp �and 100.... -nee. Por (or all carlo • more power. amo, ttacl

19 Kansas Farmer for Ma,!, 22, Year, No. 37 • .. • Seventy-Fourth KANSAS Other ·FARMER Every Saturdgy-l Yr., SOc; 3 Yrs., $1 0 N TIN U I N G M A I L (,. 8 R ======c E E Z E ======

,,' .",.

193. :.1,

.:,., ".14 .. ;," WE ARE - EIGHT· ...... :-�,') A Family United By TUDOR CHA.RLES To Hold The Soil

7 Stoecker brothers and their before serious blowing .begins. The brother-in-law, Rueben Nichol­ scattered furrows seem to defiect the son, in Logan have been air currents 11.) THE county, from the earth's surface. their ""I. solving soil probiems thru When danger of blowing is past, the xcep what we call may by. the broad term­ land is leveled again and the wheat These ell. co-operation. brothers, August, usually comes up to a fair stand even , lex Barney, Carl, Emil, Godlieb, John and where the furrows were made. unless Fred, keep an eye on their land. When growing conditions have beltn particu­ Rueben at and it needs working to prevent wind ero­ larly unfavorable. Nicholson, left, Barney Stoecker, center, have been telling Agent sion at the have had V. S� how the new an this they get job. They This habit of the Stoecker family of Crippen "spade" lugs tractor will increase its power. no erosion, of their any consequence, in. working together if necessary to con­ trol community. their soil and crops proves that All the land is held and managed much serious wind erosion can be con­ new rod-weeder, and 5 tractors and 2 in a lit. This is not collective "bringing $1.50 week in butterfat separately. farm­ trolled. Whether farmers in in are general combines used on the entire 5 and a calf besides." ing in any sense. The Stoecker Va raising is. family any community or county can co­ sections of land. has farmed in Livestock is necessary to proper Logan county since 1908. operate well to the brother enough "get job Every maintains his own handling of Western Kansas the Most of the land they own and done" is another land, quite matter. We do livestock and poultry business. Bar­ Stoecker brothers operate lies close More than believe. Sorghums, together. know the desired "end" can be accom­ has an Inclosed silo and half of ney pit stores for livestock feed, are to their 3,520 acres is in native if the "means" of going play plished doing the all available feed in it. He is an in grass and this tends to cut down planning increasing part providing cover the necessary work can be found. What the a new dairy barn for a maximum of for the soil. are threat of blowing. The brothers have Stoecker brothers They planted after the have done in this re­ 20 cows, and is to install a ma­ iC8. about acres milking blowing danger is past, and pro­ 1,000 of wheat this year. gard has not been so but they unusual, the chine. He believes in storing of vide ideal cover for the soil It was the it plenty during win­ protected during spring lesson has driven home is valuable. feed where he can hold it several ter and early spring, when Ill. blowing period by strip listing and in other particularly They co-operate many ways. years. He keeps a the combine of working with a duckfoot cultivator. dual-purpose type types milo are grown. Much of, their machinery is owned in of but is This cow, going to pay attention If the milo crop should the practice has proved satisfactory common, and what isn't owned fail, ground e (c that to heavier milk The of can be worked for wheat fields if done production. type rough to control the holding early way is exchanged freely. have a cow he They has, good red stock, has been soil. Listing has been most effective.

Season Opens on Grasshoppers '11. .ur. ot the in biggest questions in the grass for little this machine with the hoppers. By smashing interest. How­ tions for crops will be better. minds of Kansas farmers time many of them are hatched out. If likely ever, for this summer we will have to Sawdust has been now is, "How are substituted for ONE many grasshop­ they thick, you may expect trou­ depend upon poison, half of the bran with pers?" Prof. D. s: ble later hopper-dozers, good results. And Wilbur, on, and it will pay to put some and for hopper-resistant crops protec­ to save buying $40-a-ton can entomologist of Kansas State out for them while their bran, you poison appe­ tion. Every man is his own as use or said a judge low-grade weevily flour if College, great many farmers are tites are small. Bran is to be ex­ to how you going much faith he wishes to place can buy it than bran. that . cheaper asking question. pensive feed even for in grasshoppers luck. There are more certain means. Last a mixture of Only the farmer himself can year 4 pounds ot answer this summer. are seldom The two the Grasshoppers "stand-bys" of 1936 poi­ sodium arsenite to 1 of water question for his farm, Mr. Wilbur found in brush at this time of Mr. gallon year, soning work seem best for 1937, with was sent out the elll POinted out. For the most by federal part every Wilbur pointed out, but be in some govern­ farmer they may substitutions for economy. Bran ment as ammunition in the will have his own in the grasshop­ hoppers grass along edges of brush and -20 pounds; white arsenic-l It 1937, or a few from across pound; per fight. proved satisfactory and just the woods. or fence. syrup cheap molasses-2 convenient and was L. There is no likelihood now of Mr. quarts; bought and used Wilbur is working now on a ma­ or oranges lemons-3; and water-3 privately by many farmers. One �igratory hoppers coming in, and the chine built to crush little is the pint home town" hoppers. gallons, standard mile. While of the poison is mixed with 3 type of hopper moves While the mature is and gallons hopper hardy good results were obtained in some of water and added to 20 only short distances on the not pounds of ground. easily injured, a baby is cases without the fruit If you hopper in 1936, it is bran or bran substitute. The fruit want to get an idea how many very delicate. It is difficult to juice pick up thought hoppers were more be­ and molasses is hoppers threaten 1937 a greedy added, too. your crops, go newly born and it down cause out hopper lay of lack of green feed. There will An in along the or in the important point mixing grass­ headlands, pas­ without injuring it. Farmers will watch be more this tures near vegetation year. The fight hopper "bait" is to get the cultivated fields, and look the progress of Mr. Wilbur's is just right hopper- starting earlier and growing condl- amount of moisture. If it won't break and up float out in fine particles as it is scattered it is too moist, and birds or poultry may get it. A plan used by Charles Lagasse and his son, of Cloud county, last summer was to scatter the polson from the rear end a of truck, by means of a paddle. This was dipped in a tub of the bran poison and thrown out with a flip of the wrist. Under the head of hopper-resistant come crops the sorghums, which are seldom bothered after they have grown a few inches high.' As they came thru the ground hoppers ruined many sor­ ghum stands in Western Kansas last year, but fields which obtained a start suffered almost no damage .

A hopperdozer used on the John Speck farm .in Rice county. The oil pan at the base is divided by strips of waste tin to reduce splashing. Hail screen forms the back side where the "dozer" fastens to the car bumper. Above this is sheet metal. The opening pro­ vides a current of air to pull the hoppers downward into the oil-covered water.

3 Big Salaries May Only Inflate Ego Passing COlllDlent by T. A. McNeal

has been introduced in lhe Senate of the . The greatest annual rainfall at Wichita United States Senator of New during by Copeland these was in 1922 years. when the precipltatlon Was York for the of a I ABILL providing- establishment 41.94 inches. The smallest annual rainfall there wa� "Bureau of Coordination' of Milk and Milk Which? last year, 1936, when the total was 15.58 Products in only illche�. Regulation the Department of Agricul­ At cen Dandelion or Dust? Dodge City, 1893 and 1910 tied for a dry recoru ture." The bill provides for creation of the office of 'I the total precipitatton in each of those years national coordinator of milk and milk . being products. The ED BLAIR only 10.12 'inches. Fey business of this coordinator is to establish a uniform Spring Hill, Kansas Has the average rainfall increased or decreased in the sale and distribution of policy production, these' 48 during years? During the first 10 years, ���I milk and milk products by the various states. The There is some here sir competition from 1889-1898, inclusive, the average annual rain.' JIlin salary of the coordinator is fixed in the bill at $12,000 This but not in spring, fishin' here sir; fall at Wichita was 29.50 Inches, while during lhe 'I a year. One of the objections I have to centralized Our now are most excited last 10 years, 1927.-1936, inclusive, the was people ' average control of business at Washington is the fact that ban O'er dandelions, uninvited; 28.70 inches. whenever a new office is created it carries a salary end We have 'em growin' in the sir A.modge. City. the average rainfall during the first of at least $10,000 a year and very often more than yards; Where is soft and where it's hard sir 10 years of the period was 22.72 Inches, while dming rea that. If the legislature of Kansas should create a lot ground the last 10 was 18.67 inches. 9nl� , yearsthe average of 10 or 12 thousand dollar the in These flowers are anathema sir jobs party power So it shows that the rainfall is fisc! slowly decreasing, . when the jobs were created and salaries would last To folks who yes each sir. pluck, pluck day, yea until the next •• only general election. T The further the is removed from the baskets full of government Big golden yellows 553 who have to the the more of Inheritance people pay hills, expensive And sacks full too, where toiling fellows Rights is. am The it I to the creation of a multitude of a opposed On bended knees are daily pluckin' A, who Is widower, has'three sons and three daugh­ new offices and I am still more to the ters. One son Is inarrled but has no children. One is 111:11" getl opposed crea­ To the who the help do. truckiti'! rled and has .children. The other Is not married. 'T tion of big salaries. I have noticed that when a man chapa One There's and daughter Is a widow, with no children; t.he other two are into a Dey Zigler working daily, gets $10,000 job his ego becomes inflated and married and have children. gra: And women Miss Frances Should the widow or unmar­ too, . pretty soon he is obsessed with the idea that his Bailey rted son die before their ,father, their ahare of til"il' agr: too services are worth even more than the And, well, many here to mention father's property would be divided among the survivors, $10,000 salary . yea: Give these Am I right? he receives. So long- as he had to hustle for a living, now, pests, their whole attention! Can A, make a will, leaving everything to be divided and a of a hundred dollars a month looked like salary equalf y among his children, but in case of the SOil, who affluence to him, he was willing to work hard to earn There are some bets tho, on whose winnin', has no children dying before his father, his portion is 10' be divided among the five remaining children and iii" it, but when by reason of political pull he is lifted Tho some yards show, a slight bit, thinnin', widow get ·nothing. Wouid she not naturally and lawfully into a job that a or he be­ pays $10;000 year more, But doubters always throw cold water be entitled to one-half of the share that would have 1)€€11 gins to think that the could her husband's? ' country hardly get along Tomake men's worthy efforts totter. I�, without him and that because of his great value he In case a daughter who has children died, before her Says Truthful "South-west winds father. ,tun James,' Could he state In his will that should ought to be careful of himself and not injure his her share blowin' be divided among the five remaining brothers and sisters sian health overwork. Of is by course, that not always and her husband and children get nothing? "Make ridin' up here easy !lwa true, but is, I think, the general rule. goin' Would not the husband naturally and lawfully get "Instead of dust that fills the air' sir one-half' of his wtre's share and the children the other iher Out of this proposed bill, however, I do get some "It's dandelion seed half? tase interesting figures. For example, of a total of 6,288,- up there, sir!" If A did make a will such as I have stated, and it was T! 648 farms in the United States, 604,837 are listed according to law, would It be the right thing to do? Ali all as farms. The number of cows is children are of age, and all property Is In Kausas.e- I strictly dairy dairy . Puzzled. 25 millions and the total number of pounds of milk �am is 103 billion Estimated A SHOULD die without Ii. his Jaxe produced annually pounds. durlng the 48-year period with the exception of the making will, income from farm and livestock in 1935 estate 'would be divided w crops year 1914, when the average was 19.85 bushels. IF among his surviving amounted to 6,703 million dollars. The same The children; or In case of the death of of them, 'l'J year smallest crop harvested during the 48 years any the estimated income from milk and milk these the products was in 1895, a total of only ,16,001,060 bushels. The leaving children, children would inherit 'him: amounted to This was more than one­ : shares of the deceased children $1,680,625,000. average yield per acre was 3.84 bushels and to make of A, their parents. �ect quarter of the total income from all farm You are in that if thlswtdow and the products matters worse the price was low that year, only 47 right saying � Br for that year. cents unmarried son should die before their father, the per bushel. The lowest average price for wheat emp There is no doubt that the income from shares would have if had lived, average during any of the 48 years was in 1932 when the they inherited, they eom. milk cows might be tremendously increased. Fig­ fell to 29 cents. would be divided among the other four sons and. price A ures deemed reliable show the num­ or their leal" average yearly While Kansas wheat raisers � 'ere to daughters, children if they should die supposed be stab ber of pounds of butterfat to the cow is if he left no will. this you approxi­ reducing their acreage, the largest acreage ever ing children, Beyond point t mately 162 while it has also been demon­ sown are jJ.I'C pounds, and harvested in the history of the state was wrong. strated the yield b, doubled to the have no '1'1 might easily by raising last year. The total was 12,680,612 acres. The largest Previous death of A, his children a better of cows. In other words farmers inheritance a his grade many corn crop ever grown in the state was in 18139 when to divide. A.,has right to divide Ol'a\, either double their without son's might output increasing 273,888,321 bushels were raised, but the total cash property by will as he wishes. If he wishes his taxp the number of his or he as widow to have a so des­ cows, might produce value of that great crop was only $51,649,876. In snare of his estate he must on tl much butterfat as he now in produces with half the 1917 the Kansas corn was ignate in his will. For he crop only 106,166,157 example, might provide r . number of cows he is now and his will that in case of the death of his before his, feeding milking. bushels but its cash value was .;121,540,410. son Ilmel Ilis Last made 'a record A's, death his intended Inheritance should go to • • year with the smallest corn statt widow. He could state 'in his in event of crop ever grown in the state, only 3,299,491 bushels, will that the death of his his her in­ Kansas Wheat and we are amazed that there was even that much. daughter before death, Crops tended share should to the other five children. While I have never boasted of Kansas as a great go GRICULTURAL statisticians are a I and A a to A estimating corn state, the figures for these 48 year ... are 'better might go further say that. has righl f\. wheat crop around 150 million bushels in Kan­ disinherit or all of than I had supposed. The average crop tor the 48 any his children. sas this season. Let's hope they are However, right. years is-,102,330,300 bushels and the average yield a forecast has been known to crop go haywire now per acre 18.65 bushels. '"11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 and then in the and we will all feel easier when past The average annual price of wheat during these the estimated number of bushels are in the actually 48 years has from 29 cents a bushel to ranged $2.06 11111111111111 granary. per bushel. The annual average price fur corn dur­ THE I{A·NSAS FAR'MER If the holds to estimate it means yield. up that the 48 years has' from 1'i' cents in ing ranged ' 1896 Mail & Breeze Kansas this will almostdouble its an­ Continuing year average 't� $1.44 per bushel in 1918. nual of Publisher yield 88,632,900 bushels covering the past 48' ARTHUR CAPPER ...•.....•.•.••...... (,,1111111111 • The • ' ruhli,lIcr, years. average yield per acre during the 48 MARCO 'MORROW ..•...... •...... Assistant fo�t�l , �rllll"get years was 12.51 bushels. The average price received Ii. ·S. BLAKE : .; . Business was 86 cents. per bushel and the annual Kansas W'e�ther }f°l average EIM�ORtAL STAFF jIlade value of the was -, ' . crop $80,966,400. the annual rainfall in Kansas increased or . Editor ·T. A. McNeal. '.', J.anl The greatest wheat ever harvested in the 110 dr, crop HASdecreased during the past 48 years? Raymond H. Gilkeson, Managil;'g EdilOJ' state was in £ iucr �eeks 1931-239,907,709 bushels. The number' Tudor Charles , What is' the �iffe,:,eitc� in theaverage annual i'&:in-. AssocIa�e .. s i'uw of acres harvested that was Ruth Goodall , , Women Who year 12,345,596. The fall between central Kansas, .at and '" ...... •...... say, Wichita, :J. M. Parks .Protective Service and Cappel' '21'lIb'l thal! � average yieldper acre was)9.43 bushels, the largest western at 1'/OIC� Kansas, say Dodge City? H. C. Colg.]azler Short CO" What years have been the wettest and what years Dr, C. H. Lerrlgo MedlcaGras� �:rl�ll';JI1CJltp. . :James B Brazelton 11(111'0 BUI,I have been the driest ?' ,,1 ...... •.•...... lood :!IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII"""IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII1III11I11IIIIII1IItIUIIIIUIIUlIIIIIIIIIIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIllIIIIIIIIIIIII'! during thisperiod Mrs I ��nry Farnsworth ...... •..••...... Hort��IIIIlY I am .. indebted to C. Q. Chandler, T. 'A. McNeal. 'D� Partll1CJlt :POIII More or Less Modern leading banker ',' Legal. i Fables of for a of .oon, i Wichita, compilation Intereettngatattsttcs -- the from 1889 to 1936 a �IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII"'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIi covering years Incluslve, 'pe'-' Roy R. Moore AdvcrtI Ing MaJl"gel' 111111111111111 s. r,gel' riod of 48 years, and answering the above questions R. W. )'Vohltord Circulation M".d·

FEMALE who -- I labored under the Impression completely and compactly. • that she J eli sOil A could sing, was imposing upon a The average annual rainfall at Wichita during Published every. other Saturday at Eighth and T" I�k'" long-suffering company at an these 48 has been 29.70 while the streets., Topeka, ;K;ap. Entered at .the post office, 01 evening party. years' inches, aver- .o��e." When she . Kan., as second-class under act of Congl had finished her first selection her host annual rainfall at matter, age Dodge City during the same March 3, 1879. politely insisted that she sing the ,. again. Whereupon period has been 19.76 inches. Only 1 year·of'the·48 Thomas cat sitting near by remarked to himself: ,--.- '. No registered Ii. greater total rainfall at Ptease noUfy us- promptly of change In p,ddl "Just the other night I sat on the backyard fence Dodge. City any ess;OI'C, than at Wichita; that .was the the need to inlss a Single Issue of Kansas Farmer. If and yowled just like that female and the man ot year 190� -.�lIen JI just drop a card;glvlng old and new addresses, toYOc'�.I�Cllia' the house came out and swore and threw old rainfall for the yea,r at Dodge City was 32.54 inches' boots tion Department, Kansas Farmer, Topeka, Kan. and stones and other things at me-but he asks her as agalnat 31 Inches at Wichita. That was the wet- . to Sing again." test year of the 48 at Dodge City, One year 50 cents; three years $1.

'r' , ., I'!. '1, Farm Matters as·I See Them

Cut in Half including all public is Bankruptcies officeholders, approved by New Wheat Congress and submitted to the people for rati­ Testing Laboratory WAS much pleased the other day to read a fication. the week ing bulletin from the Bureau of Agricultural past Congress has enacted • • WITHINseveral of vas I Economics, in which it was reported that pieces legislation of special in­ terest to Kansas. �Ias farm had decreased 15 bankruptcies per Aid for Dust Bowl I le�. in the last fiscal Separate was glad to support and help obtain the . cent year. spe­ Inl, still have a bad situation in the cial of five million This decrease was general all over the so-called appropriation dollars for pay­ country. ments ing WEDust Bowl, some 103 to farmers in the dust bowl area Fewer farm bankruptcies were reported from all comprising counties in for list­ Kansas, ing their farms and nt, Connecticut, In­ Oklahoma, Colorado, Texas and New planting soil-holding crops led �xcept n.ine states-:-Ver� Mexico. this That (liana, Minnesota, MISSOUri, South year. will help the present situation, irs, Dakota, Wyo­ of . Concerted and coordinated but course does not solve the in- mlng. Utah and California. action is necessary long time prob­ if we are to cure that situation. lem involved. the There were fewer' than half as many farm Measures so far taken are In the vas, in purely and cannot solve department of bankruptcies Kansas during the fiscal year temporary, agriculture appropria­ the problem. it is to tion bill we also were able to hold the ending June 30, 1936, as in the preceding fiscal Ultimately going be neces­ appropria­ rst sary to take several million acres tion for of The records of the attorney general show entirely out continuing operation the experiment ing rear. of cultivation in that and return stations at Colby and Garden These only 59 farm bankruptcies in Kansas during the area, that land City. experi­ to ment stations are fiscal year 1936, compared to 134 the grass. doing good work for our farm Ilg.. preceding This is not a matter that can sections in Western and it year. be handled by Kansas, would have been too bad if individual farmers, nor nor the they had been as the Total Kansas bankruptcies, by the way, were by counties, by abandoned, in states involved. It cannot be handled President's 1553 Kansas in 1936, of which 59 were farmers. by the fed­ budget department recommended. eral alone. All are In the. same which now has The year before there were 934 in Kansas alto­ government going to have to bill, passed both gh- and is an of which 134 were farm co-operate, place the power in some central houses, appropriation of $15,000 for a :11'­ gether,. bankruptcies. agency to make effective the wheat testing at Manhattan. Ine This is good news. In spite of drouth and permanent program laboratory This lab­ are should be of and several bad agreed upon. oratory benefit to our wheat farm­ ar­ grasshoppers floods, Kansas I say the sooner this is the better. ers, and also to the of Kansas. II·il' agriculture is in better shape than for several done, If it is milling industry )I'S. not done, the dust bowl area is years past. going to become • • instead of • • larger smaller, and seriously affect le

to

lu1ll Fat Cattle May Get Scarce R sumption of meats appears fa­ quite quite favorable for cattle now on grass. Trend of the 1\(arket.s vorable for the next few so Where months, gains are. good and put on there ill no of a decline in Please remember that Icr' prospect the cheaply, profits from grazing should prices given I"""""""";:;�:';"';:';:::;':;"""":""'"'I1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 consumer which was here are Kansas outlet. the be for Icr. big reasonably large, and the re­ City tops best of the prrce offered: prices In prospect except "bug-a-boo" years 1931-34. ceived for steers quality 'f! fo�;tthtile-GoOdIl or well-fattened grass common stockers. On the 'supply side of the cattle the "'uk ){onth Year pic­ highest in a good many years. ture is a number of AIO }fo,H-We were last time. declining corn-fed Prices of fat butcher Aro A,o Jnade a wrong Hogs cows, choice jump and hold most of the cattle, due to unfavorable ra­ Fed may gain. feeding heavy steers and Steers...... •..... $12.00 $1�.50 $ 8.00 01' tios feeding heavy South­ during the late winter and Hogs ...... ••.•... 1tl.S5 10.20 01' II J.amIoR-Shal·p advance may not hold but spring Texas common grass steers are likely 9.60 declines are In for 11' tew season, and actual of corn. to Lambs 13.25 13.00 12.25 01' ��et��Stic sight shortage hold close to late April levels during The number of cattle on Hens, Hea")·"...... 15 .15\, .16 .01' feed in the May and June. Choice feeders Corn quality }o�ggd. First...... b:J more tavorable Belt states on 1 was esti­ are not .18', .19% .18" Yle generally• April to decline expected Butterfat ...... CB .lh�,heat-ldPrice8prospects. to seasonally .2i.2S.21 mated be 33 per cent smaller than a until after 'lit May. Common grades of Wheat. HIII·d Winter.. 1.:l9�;' 1041 'i. Corn-Little year earlier and the smallest for .lH'l6 change. that thin stocker steers have be­ Corn. Yellow...... Ire date probably 1.35 1AO\� .65� in many years. from a their Oats I'Y rDOdBUU.rfat-Some profits tor' those with "Reports gun late spring falling oft'. .56 .57� .26� g,·as8. large number of Corn Belt 'lit feeders as Barley .84 .89 .H�s and to the months in which to Alfalfa, Baled 19.50 .o!,�."ltry Ells-Decline may start they expect No Time to Quit !l.�.00 14.50 market cattle which were on feed Poultry Pratrte 16.50 16.00 9.50 ;er April 1, Indicate the to be sold ;el' proportion Present conditions do not indicate "11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 the 3 months tlllllllllltltllltlllllltltlllllllllllllHtlllllHlllllllllllllllllllllltllllllltlllllllllllllfltlIltiti during April to June this poultry production should be year will be expanded, I probably larger than the but do to the 011 cattle market is on the point advisability of car­ ulated a firmest In other recent larger production of baby In proportion any year," rylng on under a normal foundation several years if gen­ the program. chicks than normal. Fa.ll could reports Bureau of There is that receipts THE appearances are Agricultural danger unprofitable egg not be absorbed in dependable. Economics. "If current market galrasa is in marketing plans are results this spring. combined with lm good condition in the carried out as channels: an excessive amount we.nt reported. the of memortes of low sections of Kansas supply prices for live poultry into and low angortant grazing fed cattle for market 1 storage prices resulted. there has afterTuly will last fall, will lead to a in dem been a strong country be feeling the even in the face ot higher levels for ref for relatively much smaller than the minds of stockers. This demand will many producers that poultry food [n- fail 0 the first half of general prices. Remember, a nor­ ang but supply during the year, and egg should be may remain production given up mal crop year will mean more reason­ Itron relatively and perhaps no more than half as as the large a bad job. FOl' over a the sit­ season, it weather re- as the year able feed prices, and the unfavorable !nain gfiol' supply of fed cattle Bold from uation has been 9. aVorable. governed by feed costs. situation at the is due to Bu July to December 1936." A favorable present high smess and relation between egg fee.d costs rather activity resulting con- This makes the than to low market prospect picture prices and feed a prices year ago stim- prices for egg-so kUnlla" Farmer for May!!, 19S7 5 Congress Revolts-Probably Will Grass-A Cash Crop on Stand Pat Chief's Return· By L. E. WILLOUGHBY

be a better cash than wheat. the summer of B." CLIF STRATTON may crop During 1934 of Mankato summer fallowed acres in Konsa» Farmer', Wasla;lIlf,oll Corre")olId�"e GRASS Roy Haggart 4% Sep­ tember. He seeded this field to a mixture or Brome grass and crested e wheat grass. In July, 1935, he harvested 2,300 pounds of grass seed [1 con­ these check­ F major revolts are making Thru maps experienced from the acres. He sold seed a 4% this at 25 cents pound and realized P ers can determine the area of siderable in quickly s Two. headway Congress over $100 an acre. Wheat would have been worth about $20 an acre these Whether either crop planted in each field without spring days. under the same conditions. or both will survive the summer heat remeasuring every year. Where per­ John Achenbach of Washington county is the father of Brame grass and perhaps the early frosts-Con­ manent or natural boundaries' are the can be checked in KanSas. He said he would rather raise Brome grass for seed than to gress might fold up in July 01' may changed, changes 40 bushels of wheat an acre He about stay here until October or November­ by ground measurements. produce every year. produces 400 remains to be seen. The following Kansas counties, with pounds of grass seed an acre and never has sold the seed for less than 15 number miles as First revolt, and one receiving most of square indicated, cents a pound. A Brome grass seed crop has been worth about $60 an are to be aerial attention this week, is the revolt mapped by photog­ acre for him. Forty bushels of wheat an acre would have been worth the White House. raphy this year by the AAA-(p) agamst about $24, average yearly value. Mr. Achenbach said he could dord to In the Senate, the White House re­ means part only: raise Brome grass seed and sell it at a nickel a pound rather than raise volt has centered in the com­ judiciary wheat and Atchison , 412 Miami 602 watch his soil wash away. mittee. on which a majority has turned

Brown . 571 Nemaha 716 thumbs down on the Prestdent's

.. 718 Clay _., 54 Osage "court packing" proposal. (p) ...•• 60!4 Pottawatomie 829 In the House, a vote of 224 to 34 re­ Coffey . 378 213 fused the President's proposal to make Doniphan Republic (p) Franklin . 585 .. 505 the Civilian Conservation a Riley (p) Corps per­ it for a after that. the looked dead as Uie .. century Jackson . 675 227 Today posal proverbial manent the House Geary (p) agency. Instead. is the door-nail. Looks as if the best he 469 Shawnee. ", 544 soybean "news," department may amended the administration measure Douglas ,."., of As late as in the will be 2 addi­ Johnson .. , 486 143 agriculture reports. .get compromise the so that its official ,., Wyandotte. conlinuing CCC, 1924 acres of tional on the Court. Jefferson ... 543 Wabaunsee . 795 only 400,000 soybeans justices Supreme life is 2 years more. The next Congress Leavenworth 440 689 were harvested, total production being Opponents are hoping that at least 2 f vote to make it a Washington. might permanent 4,900,000 bushels that veteran will retire in the next . f� Marshall ... 905 year. justices the now is that agency: point right Last acres were har­ few on the this Kansas total .. year 2,100,000 months, theory might the has refused to do 12,143 present Congress vested. The total crop was 29,600,000 be an excuse for the White House to r; an from Presi­ so, despite urgent plea 'l'rade Twins bushels. In 1924 only 6 per cent of the abandon court reform. dent Roosevelt. Opposed crop, or 300,000 bushels, were crushed Meanwhile organizations of the un­ On the same day, a House committee A. Wallace of Sr�retary Henry Agri­ for livestock feed. Last year 65 per employed are planning marches Oil c voted to reduce the re­ unemployment culture and Secretary Cordell Hull of cent, or 28,700,000 bushels, were Washington for the purpose of getting lief for 1938 fiscal appropriation year State are the foreign trade twins of crushed for livestock feed; and for in­ larger relief appropriations. from 17f, million to 1 million dollars. the Roosevelt administration. Both be­ dustrial uses. The soybean is used in Harry Hopkins, Works Progress Ad· The President had asked 1 % million af­ lieve that the United States cannot disinfectants, in baby food, and for ministrator, says whenever some folks dollars in a special message just be­ ford to be self both are sufficient; using many other purposes, including many think of economizing, they want to fore he went 011 a fishing trip. influence and of their the power posi­ parts on automobiles. . take it from those who haven't any­ But tions to increase foreign trade. On the day the President returned thing. But the economizera are on A Farm Subsldy Revolt idea that trade they have the foreign to Washington, his Supreme Court pro- Hopkins' trail. means an exchange of commodities Second revolt. which is mostly and services. Most of the rest of us is the revolt ad­ underneath, against . think foreign trade means exports of ministration farm policies. What this commodities we produce or whose pro­ really amounts to is revolt against duction we believe make us a Oil Rest for Wheat Land federal subsidies to What helps agriculture. livelihood. So Secretaries Wallace and Brings it will to be, when it breaks purport Hull are a deal of meeting good op­ was and out into the open, will be an uprising KANSAS farmer operating his One "quarter" held unleased, position on every plan they produce. against (1) government control of own oil company, and keeping one when Lady Luck made it worth a for­ Farm exports last year were less A agricult.ure, (2) domination of Con­ eye on his maturing wheat. crop tune, Mr. Witt decided it would be than half-by value--the 1926-30 aver­ more' it himself gress by the department of agriculture with its usual problems of harvest and profitable to operate age, the department of commerce re­ and the American Farm Bureau, and marketing, is Anthony Witt, Russell than to sell the rights. There are plenty ports. Average value of farm exports II (3) declarations that the soil conser­ county. of people to help a farmer develop for 1926-30 was 1,692 million dollars. vation a.ct and other farm Mr. Witt had'7 oil wells farm of this kind, but it takes good legislation producing up W Last year the total was 710 million and business to of the 4 years was emergency re­ to April, this spring. They will produce management judgment past compared to 733 million in 1934 and h( lief that a na­ from 1,500 to barrels of the do it. Mr. Witt seems to have both. legislation; permanent 747 million in 193�. 2,500 l CC tional farm is not needed-let "black gold" daily. The oil is piped to Standing near the newest Witt oil policy Non-agricultural exports have not the farmer take his chance with the storage or holding tanks and then sold well, he looked out over the wheat field suffered so severely, the drop being rest of the folks. to big oil companies that pipe it. to which stretched every direction from from an average of 2,996 million in t But the is to cut down on refineries and retail It to consumers the big oil rig. "It looks real good." objective 1926-30, to 1,747 million for 1936. But federal t.reasury to farmers the same as other gasoline and oil. The was the comment, "and I'm going to payments non-farm exports showed gains over and stave off measures for production modest sign on Mr. Witt's equipment have to be thinking about harvest." the 2 previous years, total value in 1934 p control. is "Anthony Witt, Oil Operator," but Neighbors say Mr. Witt plans to rat­ being 1,637 million and 1,495 million Performance farmers under the he still calls himself a fanner. low much of his wheat land.for a few by in 1935. agricultural conservation program, by Wheat farming was Anthony Witt's years while the wells are in produc­ Ll tion. when out, the way, now is being measured from Soybeans In the News business for years, on several upland 'l;:hen, they finally play th the air by the AAA. That is, aerial "quarters" near Gotham. All at once the newly formed sod can be broken lu out and the land will be all the better maps are made by photographing from The soybean has been with us since he found himself "sitting" in the cen­ or. airplanes. These photographs then are 1804, but no one paid any attention to ter of one of Kansas' busiest oil fields. for its rest. so enlarged, measured with accurate in­ bo for ac­ struments. Aerial photography Home Won curately mapping large areas has been Improvement used for some time, both by private Money invested in home equipment c. and governmental agencies. Every en­ which the whole family can use daily, shows several square miles over and over returns about tile largement again, ca of land. From this is determined the most for of money spent anything WI boundaries of every farm and of every will Medicine money buy. Henry Abt, 011 field on the farms. tells an of his Lodge, interesting story 8,' own experience. Nearly 10 years ago Film 500,000 Square l\liIes ca he made 2 purchases, a $1,100 automo· bi: and a number of home The AAA first tried aerial mapping bile, appliances Sr which cost about the same amount. r»­ to check farm records on an experi­ as cluded were a farm and mental scale in 1934; on a much wider light power a water with scale in 1935. Contracts are being let plant; complete system cistern set­ this month for aerial photographing of storage, sewage disposal D modern and farm lands in 34 states. When com­ up, bathroom, heating. In a few to Mr. Abt. pleted the AAA will have farm maps years, according the car worth a of to developed from aerial photographs for wfJ.S only couple hundred dollars. But the farm hOllle du some 350,000 square miles in 34 states. was service. W The AAA also is acquiring such maps equipment giving. daily member of the received ba from other agencies, so that by the Every family comfort and. benefit frol1l fo end of this year it is expected to have enjoyment, the and other ou in the AAA records aerial maps of lights, water, bathroom, fixtures. Mr. Abt said he would leave It more than 500,000 acres of land. Total to to say area of land in farms in the United anyone hearing the story which did his most B States is 1,650,000 square miles. family the good. "Accuracy is imperative in measur­ ing farm land," the AAA folks explain, New York's Milk' Bar "because payments to farmers are based on the acres measured. A num­ Of all things! A milk bar al�­ has. s ber of proved methods have been used, peared in the midst of New York Clt� in­ ranging from the use of measuring cocktail zone where it has been Milk wheels to actual surveys by registered stalled by the Chateau Moderne. surveyors. These methods require con­ bars are becoming increasingly popu' siderable time and expense--except for lar in some of London's smart resorts actual surveys, few of these methods but this is the first one reported on t]l�S :t:�] S provide records for more than 1 year. side of the "big pond." The Chateau The aerial maps can be used for years. manager announces he will be pre­ con­ "Aerial photography makes avail­ pared to serve patrons all kinds of base, able a complete picture of every farm. coctions with a milk or cream �7.#trrrW arises­ All ground features, such as buildings, pure milk or-it the occasion roads, fences, ditches and woodlots. "Diln't ret 'im out lC?uie. we dOll't get enough to eat now ret alone hovin' another guy around." even milk of magnesia. - .: Our Busy Neighbors Still Need More Ponds An excellent pond is being 'ALL OVER KA.NSA.S built by Emmet Womer, Smith county, in co-operation with the range program of the AAA. The dollar for each of the two best all" paid cattle are yearling steers, and there basin of the pond lies in a fairly for this Neighbor page. Ad­ c"nlributions also are a Tests 418 Cows creek bed which Farm Neighbor EdltOl·, Kansas quite number of good y_oung Dairy large has gone d,.,,"" .. We to bulls. At have dry in recent The creek y",.mer, Topeka. reserve prtvtlege present they 140 fe­ The Kaw Valley Dairy Farm Record years. is all communications sent. No manu­ crooked J>lIhliHh males of breeding age. One of the with with high banks. The cun be returned. prin­ Association, headquarters at Hol­ .scripls cipal feeds used to the cattle spillway will occur carry ton, tested 418 dairy cows for produc­ naturally thru the winter of 1936-37 was right in the course of the whole tion for its members for the month of water, The and cut across a neck of Made Outlet for Terrace barley. crop was cut for hay April. The average for the association timber­ rather than harvested. Fed with some was land. Mr. Womer this 26.6 pounds of butterfat a cow. hopes Nick Bayer, Kingman county, found cottonseed cake- in addition this was a pond will furnish water and also Forty-two cows produced over 40 that there was no to the raise the water level place empty good ration, judging from the condi­ pounds for .the month and 19 in his wells water from one of his terraces when tion of the cattle in produced Apdl. The first over 50 pounds of The nearby. to terrace a 23-acre butterfat, high he started field prize Hereford female at Kansas Free cow of the association, owned by the last summer. He went to work and Fair last fall was bred dug by Duttllngers Security Benefit Association of To­ a shallow channel along the field and shown Cottonwood by Billy Brant, peka, produced 76.8 of butter­ the boundary fence and seeded to a mix­ Falls. pounds by Chamney Dairy at Lawrence, fat and the second owned ture of equal parts of crested wheat highest cow, produced 71.7 pounds. and brome grass. Now the channel has a perfect stand of grass and after the - wheat is harvested the terrace that was not built last summer will be made. The terrace outlet channel .al pmpties into a natural drain while all ly the completed terraces on the farm

. Ii­ cmpty onto well sodded pasture land . rt. In addition to terracing his sloping 2 f.elds, Bayer is practicing contour Harvest Your xt . farming, crap rotation, and other Crops ht of soil and moisture conserva­ to flethodSion on his I60-acre farm, Faster. Easier and n­ Oll Chinese Elms Do Well 19 Chinese elms are irrigated from a at Lower Cost with 100-foot well, which will con­ d· pump stantly day and night, on the J. R. I{s . Mohler farm, Quinter. Sixty-three to This young elms were set out in thespring Built y­ 9uality- of 1936, including a new windbreak on along the south side of the farm build­ ings. A number of seedling elms were One-Man set out close together in Mr. Mohler. Combine orchard where they could be watered �nd later they will be transplapted for 1 Shade and windbreak, .All are doing well. Bluegrass in the Mohler lawn does well where it ill watered, but nd • otherwise buffalo grass i.a taking its • l'­ place . be llf ty Wins Contest Accounting aim of every farmer, so popular in this country. od Ruth L. Ott, 16, of Wichita, Sedg­ THEin harvesting his crops, It has the necessary to wick county, was the winner of state is to save the maximum of in to honors in the National 4-H farm ac­ strength every part at the lowest lit counting contest for the· recently grain possible give years of low-cost, de­ .ld closed year. She is to receive $100 in cost. And that's exactly pendable service - to stay ·111 jnerchandlse or a 750 pound capacity; what you can do with a John on the job saving the grain I." MCCormick-Deering cream separator. Deere No. 6 Six-Foot, when time means to money. One-Man, Power-Driven The special low-cut bar 11- Plants 2·Year·Old Combine on your farm. Corn cuts as low as inches !W 1% Oscar who lives west of The John Deere No.6 is .c­ Bowles, from the ground, saving Lenexa, Johnaon county, was one of the it, the small, practical, quality­ low-growing or badly down few farmers in the county who was en built combine that meets and And lucky to have a tangled crops. the er enough 2-year-old crib or the needs of the corn on hand for picking seed. He 'diversified big-capacity threshing,. solei farmer or considerable. of his corn to neigh- the farmer -with' and bors. separating cleaning smaller acreages. It enables units handle the heaviest you to harvest your small crops without waste - do nt Captures Young Stork grains, clovers and other the kind of work every Iy, seed crops faster, easier, farmer wants. he John D. Stosz, of Axtell, recently and at lower cost than ever ng captUred a young stork on his farm While Light draft, simplicity ne listing corn. A.ppilrently some­ before. one had and ease of and iis shot the young stork for it had operation a broken The No.6 is built with the narrow width go right wing, enabling Stosz to transporting catch same .0- the bird iB the loose soil. The high-quality materials are other features which bird .es was at first identified as a Jack and careful workmanship contribute to the Snipe but greater 'n­ at Manhattan it was named that has as a made the value of the John Deere ·er stork. larger­ sized John Deere th Combines No.6 Combine.. It- Doomed Tree Saved for Yard Jt. A hve¥tlgate the mOlley-saving, grala-saving Job.. Deere young elm tree which was doomed No. II Combine at Jolla Deere of t be your deilier's. Write to­ & was day to J"oia. ne destroyed by roadgrader D""re, Moline, IIlino'., Dept. CO-211, for dO up in idle FREE folder. time by Mr. and _Mrs . Z-e.lor, �'-.alfe ce. wg. I. ed Lewis, Dunlap, and set in their yard. Now that tree is till �ackOJ' the repaying trouble taken and is leafing er out and it shading a sunny· porch. ay Bt'oods Chicks With Lantern Last year .Mrs. George Eberle, of �Ita Vista, raised 94 out of 102 Black v·ant chicks and the only heat used an ordinary kerosene lantern wplasaced in the coop at night,

Maintains Good .Beef Herd One of b the Weetern· Kansas ·beef I·eeders who has with �attle stayed g;ood and still has a fule herd is the Brother. Hereford estab­ Rsuttlingerhrnent. Tbey are located in Logan and have 280 good cattle and �ountyearly 100 .pring calves. Some of the - Kan8a.t Fermer /0'1' May 22,1937 1 could come out. If a From a Marketing probably large Viewpoint feed crop is produced in the com belt By HOUER HENNEY Farm Home on and business does not keep on advanc­ Wheels ing, you probably could buy the same RVTH (P1'obable changes in feed costs have calf as a yearling in November for less By GOODALL been considered in s"ggesting the best dollars a head than he costs now, have maTketing program.) your pasture improved, and have plenty of old grass to "cake" on this 1 have 60 white face yeading steers fall. On June 15, a more definite de­ BE sure there's new 011 grass. 1 will have baTley and oats cision can be given, j� you care to write something by July 10. Wouldn't it be better to in at that time. Tounder the sunl A Better Farm g1'aze until Octobm' and then feed f01' Harries. Train, the first of its kind, is the JanlUL1'y maTket 1 It was the best 1 ha,ve ,,5 fall shoats and the barley just finishing a two week's tour of the state. So much interest was this yeal'.--J. E., Mankato, Kan. to fillish them. 1 1ta1)e been offered a mani­ fest good pI'ice [or them. WOltld it be better In the homemade furniture, which No. There are about 7 chances out combined an of to fin'ish 01' sell now while the 1IIm'ket atmosphere utility and of 10 that it would be better to start is advancing' -A. C., Adelia, Colo. beauty, that Kansas Farmer is print­ full feeding as soon as your small grain ing these pictures taken of the "house­ is harvested. The fact that it was bet­ About 8 chances out of 10 that it will keeping" part of the exhibit. We feel ter to feed until January last year and pay to start feeding the shoats some the pictures tell a story of the comfort, the more fact that small grain should grain along with what pasture you convenience and contentment to be be available for feeding this year make have instead of selling out now. The found in a country home. it more certain that the sooner one gets contra-seasonal advance in early May the cattle covered over the better. We increases the chances for a yearly peak reserve the right to change the above in July rather than in September. If 011 opinion if a small corn crop is show­ July 15 there is evidence that the ing up July 1. Suggest you drop a card yearly peak is being made or was at that. time. If a large corn crop is in made in June, then one can sell as fo the offing by that time and if the small light lights. If the peak appears still fe, grain crops meet no disaster before ahead at that time, your hogs will still of then more harvest, than the usual be light enough to continue feeding gr number of cattle will be put on feed for the better market. Askinit' again th before January. Selling in January on June 15 just how fast to crowd the up could easily lose 10 to 15 dollars a head hogs will give you a chance to head for 11 cc.npared with selling earlier in Sep­ the best market. inl tember 01' October because a large feed N: crop may cause a market break. I11eed .�om.e mOTe erces [or my place. 'n I.� it '1'1' advisable to make the illc1'ease Corner of dining center showing homemade Welsh dresser and a table. 1 have some grass la,lId that is not I,his ueo« a'· wOlild it be bettel' to wait drop·leaf wi filled. Would it be safe to buy some :2 01' .'J yeal'.� 'I If this yea?', wOltld yo" fel stock cattle now r If so, what kind, 01' bu.y now 01' this fall!-L. M. D., Lark­ cd would YOll rest the g'I'UIiS r - L. C., Iip'lt'I', Colo. lx Dwight, Kall. th, About 8 chances out of 10 it would M: About 7 chances out of 10 that it be better to wait until August 1 and an will be better to rest grass until either decide then whether to buy or wait 110 choice stocker calves decline in price, another year. Sheep and wool prices 01' a drouthy condition shows up in the since January 1 have advanced out of corn belt, or you are sure this season line with most other goods. Should Is going to be good enough that your business not recover in mid-summer, pasture doesn't need a rest all season. it would be advisable to wait. Sheep The only kind of cattle fairly safe to numbers were not reduced during the buy this late in this type of a year is past few drouth years like hog and the top quality steer calves costing cattle numbers. It is not advisable to $8.50 to $9.00 a hundred. If a small corn expand just now. A letter about Au­ crop comes along and you have grass gust 1 can probably be replied to more and feed until the spring of 1938, you definitely.

They Win Highest 4-H Award

amounting to $150 ticularly outstanding in Kansas club Kitchen every homemaker drea�s of-stove 'n' everything. your dreams come true! SCHOLARSHIPSeach have been awarded by Sen­ work, and fully deserves this honor for May ator Arthur Capper, thru the Kan­ which she worked so faithfully. sas Farmer, to Grace Drew, Barton Nine years of 4.-H work were com­ county, and Ronald Beery, Cowley pleted in 1936 by Ronald Beery. Now county. These scholarships were won he is 21 years of age and active club to by outstanding 4-H club work for 1936 work is over. He finds it difficult to 'I'll on the part of each of these prominent evaluate the amount of good he has W( club members. M. H. Cae, state 4-H obtained from his club work and rela­ sh: club leader, announces the selection of tionships, but he knows he will feel the Th Mls r Drew and Mr. Beery as the out­ value of this training for many years pit standing contestants for this honor, to come. fa! sh. which he said, "Is recognized thruout In 1930 Ronald earned a free trip to ea. Kansas as the highest award in 4-H the National Dairy Show, in 1933 to club work." the National Club Congress, and he int Grace Drew joined the Willing received the Thomas E. WUson medal ga Workers 4-H club in 1927. She spent 7 for livestock endeavors in 1934. Many an wa years in clothing 5 years she other honors followed these, and In projects, hoi had canning projects, 6 years baking, 1936 the biggest reward, a trip to the val and 5 years carried leadership work. national4-H encampment in Washing­ In 1932 she went to the National Club ton. Congress in Chicago, and last year was The scholarships won by Miss Drew one of 4. Kansas young people chosen and Mr. Beery will be used to further R. to attend the National 4.-H camp in their education-probably at Kansas Washington, D. C. Miss Dre� is par- colleges of their own choice.

Konold I.e", Cowley County at end ,the top. around the spark plug scratching feed out and .the spokes wtres, �i8 and them willsaye, many. delays froni Ideas: Conte in . keep' scratching in the flied W.. :�af"Will Handy ma,ny mislles.:"T"R. '1;'. .. and they cannot. get into. the feeder. The lower end of 'B·Y FARM FOLKS . barrel; which rests on spokes and is below the top of the New Chain' Buckels wheel rim, prevents any overflow of . perfect ring and weld. 'Make this:ring feed.-Mrs. O. Covered Outside Feeder The chafn buckets or suckers on our of a size to fit loosely in the well cas­ cistern pump wore out, so my father ing, but Iarge enough to slip over.'the took an oldttre and cut chain buckets broken rod. Lower the ring into the Wood Bits from it, making them like the old' From Nails casing with two wires fastened to .op­ just buckets. This method was successful. can make posite sides of the ring. Keep the ring Anyone their own wood -M. E. C., Johnson Co: bits nails. 'level until it over rod, by using Flatten the point . p�;,!lIes .t},le. pump and make the Then withdraw by· On'& wire. and the head square. Then hold the nail by the head and file side ring will grip the pump rod, right lpst Being Feeder of flattened made of square' !llaterla1 it cuts into Inexpensive Poultry point.-Artie L. Ussery. the rod Instead 'of sllpping."-'-R. W. SELF· FEED 2. . ,�:..: MAN PICK·UP BALER. A ••r.,. Loafing tr.,lor will pull PI�i�e'; .f,�r· CO.�8 M.d. Right-Prl,ed RI,ht ••d ••wer t•••• For Mar. and Better I used metal- to 'build a 'shed for a Bales pult)' for trlvel· or .. Ina Itltiq.nlry cows. I it loafing plac'idor my butlt M use. Double feed by 100 feet: and' used sheet head. 28·1 •. h.d . corrugated metal because of its resistance to fire. openinG. 84. In. F'razler, thlnl .,ac•. A draWing of the extension' cover -Raynion' center.' Nail.: Quite·{i:bit·:of trouble may be expert­ City. alo.

to the side 'the feeder . this �t with bevel enced ·during· a hard 'raln. st'orm, in. teal up and groove back against the feeder 'foggy .weatlier;·ana whendriving' thru NATIONAL Vitrified 17 inches .above lx2" thll.lloor;,Cut twq water on the roads, by tli�· car dlstriOU­ EII.,'••flng TILlIE SILOS inch boards ·"tli:e· 'of, to Inatall. •• the�feeder. tor .. Che�p Free from troubl lerlgth becoming- wet there 'is Make a Bomettrnes platform of boards 4, feet Steel reiDforcinl' every coune of til.. Nail 2 blockS;' ShOVlD 1,11 B, a 'Figure 1, .slight· leak in the and -the an In '1 :radi�tor square. Nowplace old corn planter' .Iowlnl Buy Now y, inches from 'ends of the lx2 boards. '. fan will' the ••owInl Down I!reot t&ow 'water on the dis­ wheel of the low on the I!.,ty on a type platform; NO Pr.ealnl i8t.. S...,_... Then nail. sheet of tin 15 inches tributor. In to order avoid this I then take a ....n II•••, ..." n••e c.tt..... wide and 6 get large barrel, knock out inches longer than the a of old Writ. for pr-ices, Speelal di9count8 piece Inner tube and it over both ends and It on slip stand up the wheel. now. Good territory for U't'e feeder, with a bend 1 inch from the the distributor and OpeD agenu. wiring. Tie The rim of the wheel NATIONAL to fit in in the lx4. The tightly prevents chickens TILIE'SILO COMPANV edge groove \ R. A. y•• "4, iKaD'" Cit" Me. lx4 grooved board U! nailed to the lx2. then the extension is slipped in .ptace.

s Make blocks A' to fit back side of B , ',', and nail A to house. Thell drill a. %. inch hole in A and B at same time and put: in 20 penny nail for pin. This extension is easily removed for cleaning 'fe'eder by removing the two pins.-A. P. S.uCcessful Perforn;la,nce Pump-Handle Gate Latch Recommends These Combines

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Everyone knows' how. difficult· it Is . �? fasten a draw gate of the: usua] l typ�. . he device shown-here has. saved tlie Workers on our farm much effort in shuttlnga gate much used in nay time. The device.Is made of an old: discarded. �itcher pump" handle (J\) .wl.tich .ts fastened to the movable post by two. . short . pieces �t. .atrai> .iron with holes in' � '"" No. ;1 Harvceter.ThrClhcr cuttinl wheat REGULATED FEED .. Mca;��k;Oeeih.1 behind each end Iron are set . ' The feed beater located in pills (Bjand (C) � ... ".,. a.McCorlllick·Dccrinl Tractor. front of into the ..... , . other 'post; The' pin (B) is en- .• ��·��c-t· the cylinder assures feed­ . positive gaged In the !lo�!l; in .the pump handle : ing and controls delivery ofgrain to and . • kn�ws ot dra�:�u�l!Y simply'p�s1iing fqr� I�terp�tioQ.allt�h�i�� century harvesting-machine the cylinder. No bunching or "slug­ ward and .. the in a Jq_cl$lg behind pi� (C):The c�tnbine busiil�ss iriside and Shown here are four ging" McCormick,Deering. hottom cif the can. be experience. PO!!t' anchored bY:, .out vanous .. :,·.i� of the J?ea-!ts.:':"":Ii01:ner: Turley. .' '. '. -:d'es�g!li�g' ��d:.building important features built

- into all : ",''':',.. .;"':;.',' McCc):rini<:!f...�pee.ring Jktve��er- McCormick-Deering Har­ vester·Threshers. There are Recover ,Bro�eIi.: 'Rod� . Thresbersi�pts drga-n�zai:ro�Keeps many Pt",mp thesitvitai-facts in :mina(ih::�m- othen. bio� ��tg·e�al!.di�:·c�0l';·c,�iting Investigate these machines at as; effici'ently in dowlr:or 'iii,ngled the McCormick.Deering dealer's gra.in.,as it dOes i� an ideal stand; store� In this lin� Y9u can the and it must do a hundred cent get per No� of 22, the 'Pt4CtiClll small com­ ' and '- jo.,. .thresping cleaning. � .. ,bine .an .", .�lle 8.ft. U .. fo"r OFRINa.MA�L' Jlrerage' f�r��, -.. IRON SQUARE. ' ,�' . MAJ.OR . SEPARATION' �--,-,-' ....;. .. - .. :l�;> � . ·;·�om- ft. ?ti¢c9i�&:n��rl�t engi��'- operattid' mac�i!l� (2 80 to . AT�GRAtE � per;��rit extension . . of b.����;y'6�������.4J:'�si�·P.ti�fjples platform available); the ,... the grain IS .1m· df.�esigi( �hat ha.ve'prdv�d their No. �1, a 12-ft. combine available mediaf_ely separated at the grate by centrifugal force, . thousands simplifying effici�ncy."iJ1· 'dj':'fields, ;with'�ither spike-tooth or i-ilb-bar final.separ!ltion on.the straw rack. "in It giea� V!iriety �fCr6�'(b��ides (3·ft. smail crll,nder platf9�n(��,tens�on ,'I have _ and. the 16·ft. ',�..... ,grain�;:.p*inciples;tiiat .available); N9. 4i;'a \ ,'.,.:. ," been :�et-el�.pe(j{iQ.:iii�!.�:::thail a ma�hine for big acreages. � � ::;>;���Mb;.: ...... • ... ,�.:.··,�·;;..:;:,·;:.l�·.:,,�.'''.� :.;.· ·,�.;.�;)r �2...v:.rf.,J'•. ,R.".�:.I,�,·.��.o.... 'M"

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.. · .... - . ).7�.;:�.;·;·i/:·"�:f�'0t�::::· � !,';;. W�e.r.ta- p" r,ci(:fbwa1i:�:au\A�lIniied, !If �el� It'r#?��,jbb' t'i'ffiIi'ovi:itiiiom.· '··'R' ...... �';:�H:�; - ;.!;fi _ __ Casing.:�t.� f·+:.�; �!:�;;�;� .�;.£�:;;,o" �.':., _;_:...:.::;-:::.,_·i_.'.-···ES�··.·.. '_' �� '":\,:�:. eit� piei)e76r'-liqi'rater'rod· :�).:�::"·:r�,�:·!�;�:I"�BI"'�;!'··'·'E';':D;;�'''li'' :_�_.j�H0';�'E;:�':<;�S�'::':'''�: , ,e, .. Y-l., ;?r)!� -�c?,a1!».,.b,tm.'t,i:t wto,�. a?l"a�Fq�r,!lf!T.!�j �2.o11t..q,�J,; 9· ,;. What Other States Are, Doing Contours Cill Power Needs BY THE _EDITORS AYERY By LEONAR.D NEFF GUARANTEED Washington County Agen' pick out the most outstanding. Nearly Hybrids Prove "You can notice the difference Superior every vocational agriculture teacher Teeth In needs as soon Cylinder IOWA: Results of the 1936 Iowa is doing an efficient job, and in such power as you start out on a contour line for Your corn yield tests have shown the su­ competition Kansas' representatives with tractor," a farmer perior performance of hybrid combina­ stand among the best of them. your reports who has Combine or Thresher tions as compared with open-pollinated tried it. Another an­ swers never A VERY Cylinder Teelh are ran teed varieties. The average yield of all hy­ with, "Yes, you run Farmer' Rf:d�Slo�rCtah�agfea;ribut�le l'�eE��h'h���'i�i brid varieties in 10 fields was 30,8 per No More Sheep Wails change gears." after Formula steel. Multiple-Hammered with cent greater than for the open-polli­ farmer is falling in line on this gr accurate dies. TEXAS: in the Tempered by special nated strains. Sheepmen Uvalde new In we A VERY process to harder practice. early April pc edge section of Texas are rubber wearin� and using saw 13 Washington county, be :;�t� hands instead of to bob c\���h�ha��o8tjfel�;!��5.bac surgery lambs' farmers begin on For A VERY. Oliver. I. H. C .. John operations pa tails. This method involves the Deere. J. I. Case. Wood Bros...Mtnneapo­ More Livestock only contour lines. They were: Clar­ CD lis, Aultman & Taylor, Russell Keck� Expected tight application of a rubber band in ence CO IOWA: Forecasts are for increased Beaumont, Bryon Odgers, ����i�rt��b%�l;. ��Jef��!:he�S�r��UE�\r the right location which stops circula­ Earnest Charles :Ai numbers of cattle as a result of the Helms, Rych­ tion. After a time the tail drops off, Ed J. H. F. ta �Uenr��i��e�t Cxw�e[h����� ��P�gri�hih�� Soil Conservation on tarik, Knedlick, for Program's stress \�rlte J�an�don's New Ontatoa tit saving expense, time and trouble for Arthur re 'I'hresher and Lichtenberger, Gilliam, CCllnblnc, Tractor Supplies. more grass and hay crops. Hogs may ranchmen and some pain and possible James Hoover, Orley Smith, an not be increased any, farm specialists Feeder Co. infection for the lamb. Emil Meier, R. H. Yoder, John in) Langdon there say, but they will receive a 1321 Union Ave., .{nns8s City, Mo. Holmberg and John Elliott. higher per cent of thetr feed from pas­ CD ture. Generally speaking, more cattle Law Protects Manufacturer 0)( can be carried wit.h a given acreage of 'RI roughage and pasture than from grain OHIO: Farmers have a law which nll or the sale of fertilizer re­ soil-depleting crops. regulates by ume to the load; marketing of more that manufacturers facts m­ quiring give milk thru country plants; and narrow­ about their n11 product which the buyer ing the seasonal variations in milk cannot th A M;aster Teacher determine by inspection. Manu­ It is that these production. suggested Be facturers must on give 'inforDlation would effect similar sav­ VIRGINIA: One of the most diffi­ adjustments of the package if it contains muck, peat, in other milk cult jobs a judge may face, we imag­ ings producing areas a:, pulverized leather, hair, or other ma­ since the met ine, is the selection of a "Master Vo­ problems in the St. Louis terials in which the nitrogen is milkshed are of cational Agriculture Teacher." How­ largely typical those found at unavailable. No fertilizer is in most ever, this has been done, with the nam­ permitted present milk-producing areas. to be sold unless it contains at least 16 ing of W. L. Creasy, teacher at Wood­ per cent of plant food elements. This lawn, Va., as winner for the South. tends to keep off the market brands With hundreds of such teachers do­ Big Crop that contain large amounts of filler in Underground, a Class of ing high job instructing boys with the OHIO: In Ohio, a worker at the state comparison materials that - in farming, it becomes a real- task to found the benefit plant growth. . university average weight Reputable manufacturers of fertil­ of alfalfa roots to the acre in 6 tests izer, who fortunately supply most of was 2 tons. This is the reason alfalfa the fertilizer to Kansas farmers, wel­ is able to leave so much nitrogen in the come laws of this kind which protect soil. them against fraudulent or evasive methods. ' 4-S Move in Poultry Erosion Witbout Storms INDIANA: Poultry raisers are en­ listing in a 4-S movement. The pro­ SOUTH DAKOTA: Wind erosion gram's principles are: Scrape, sweep, doesn't always mean a spectacular dust scrub and spray. Cleanliness is one of storm, it has been shown here. Some of the most essential factors in poultry the most destructive wind erosion in production in any state, Including our the country from the standpoint of soil own. loss occurs without a trace of dust. Wind erosion may sneak in and de­ stroy our soils before we know it. Hens Set World's Record ag CALIFORNIA: A of Barred Ply­ pen gr' mouth Rocks, owned by James Dryden, Molasses as a en Horse Feed has a established world's egg laying be, record for the breed. aver­ IOWA: Work horses now in the har­ The 10 hens rei ness may be fed molasses in the ration aged 287 eggs apiece, and scored a to­ Th as tal of A successfully as hogs and cattle were 2,858.05 points. point is given soi fed molasses for each 2 and during the winter, accord­ egg weighing ounces, po the ing to the Iowa State College. Since total eggs were 2,865. W' grain costs are high great savings can 10\ be made by using some molasses in the Yi( feed box. Colonists Fought Erosion mi wt VIRGINIA: Efforts were made by iul the colonists in con­ Milk Transportation Studied' early Virginia/to 'gh trol erosion more than 150 years ago. ILLINOIS: Three major adjustments But these efforts failed because each in transportation and production prac­ farmer had his own 'ideas and had to lIJl lis, tices in the St. Louis milkshed would rely on his own resources. There was ex' save farmers in thatarea.many thou­ no definite to thru program carryon th! sands of, dollars, according to the illi­ the years. Contour cultivation, a modi­ separate grain from straw more swiftly, gl, nois College of Agriculture. ,They are: fied of and the use surely, (3) Get grain elean. Case system terracing, Fa Rearrangement of hauling routes, so of soil-binding were advo­ DOUBLE-CLEANS; ; ;; a first-class job vegetation til< as to reduce mileage and increase vol- cated for holding the soil. at the all-steel shoe '; ; ; a fanning-mill COl job in the recleaner ; • I both by the th, Case air-lift method; fre The Model H Combine shown above Wire-Floor fal will do a COMPLETE JOB not only in Chick Sanitation Su the common grains but in field peas and Illc soy beans. kaffir and alfalfa. in fact all crops that can be combined. Owners are enthusiastic in their praise of its To be a good combine-a REAL work and capacity. combine-it must do WELL each tee NEW of three jobs: (1) Cut all the MOTOR-LIFT COMBINE lIle heads. Case guards lift lodged. Case has a complete line of complete­ elf, I z s s tangled growth cutter bar gets close job combines. Sizes to suit every tractor Qu to the ground for low-growing heads or and every farm. The new Motor-Lift Wh pods;;;; continuous canvas runs within a Model C raises and lowers header. also half-inch of sickle. all the way into hoists it for transport, on engine power; feeder house; ; • flexible header follows header controlled from tractor seat. See ... -- slope of ground. cuts at even height; your Case dealer; let him show you how (2) Get grain out of straw. Case Case does a complete job with simpler; close-combing all-steel cylinder puts stronger desigri that is easier to operate; teeth into threshing � ;; ;; non-clog steel­ easier to keep up, and lasts years longer. finger grates and steel-grid straw rack Mail coupon today.

------(:c.s. Brown and the son of Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Stewart, r �;::r:- -;; ;;;:�:';o: -F::-O :i-=;;'d:r;i:.w-Cost Hanest-'- Agent young 0 Wheoltond Plow. 0 Oil-Bath Mowe.. in.-," �J blank. below--ahn check ncher I COUNTYFulton, Bourbon county, are looking over White Rock broilers and pullets, o Moldboard Plow. 0 Rake. maChines thac inlere<1 Hoy you-a,nd mail CO •. raised to near market size on sanitary wire Boors. Inside the brooder house I o Walking Plow. 0 Hoy loade.. J. I. Cue Co..l)epe. E-59. RaCIne. WJSo .aJ'� 0 & Gang Plow. 0 Bale.. \ several decks of in which are cockerels somewhat and Sulky Pick-Up to' ...- I batteries, larger JUs, o Field Tiller. 0 Grain Binden ..� nll",« ��- to be sold. The were on the in a built shelter o Culilvalo,. 0 Powe, Bind... • ready pullets placed range specially Md,.,.._------the o Spike Tooth Harrow. 0 Th,••h... shortly after this picture was taken the last day of April. They are kept on Tooth Harrow. 0 Manur. I i' $pring S."ead.,.. . LD c_r�...... range until about October 1. ------�--�------�,- 10 Kansas Farmer for May 22, 19'37 Cattle Feeders .Discuss ·Molasses, Dust Control, Bluestem Grass

B1' TUDOR CHARLES

Annual t lWENTY-li'IF'I'H' Cattle tionnaires mailed out by Mr. Weber. I Feeder'S' Day at Kansas state CoI- As a general rule, after steers were on ieze included a well-diversified pro- full-feed of grain they consumed only' AT THE LOWEST OPERATING COST actual cattle and 2 to 4, of molasses a gra m'"of .exhibits ex-. pounds head dally. pcrimental results. Dr. C. W. McCamp- Best results seem to be obtained when bell, head of the animal husbandry de- . molasses is used as a partial substi­ THE paJ'tment, told visitor!! that 25 years .or tute for com in fattening rations, or SUPERFEX OIL BURNING cattle feeding expenments had been else used liberally in the early part of completed this spring at the college. the feeding period and then reduced as REFRIGERATOR ;As a means of stressing the results ob- grain is increased. tained in this work, Mr. Mccampbell The fact that molasses attracts flies reviewed 25 questions .which had been was the principal criticism of molasses answered by experimental work dur- for summerfeeding, 'In one reply from ino' the past 25 years. a farmer who has self-fed molasses in 1'hese answers showed that choice tanks, it was stated the flies gathered calves have many advantages over in molasses tanks instead of on the older cattle in fattening for market. cattle. The cattle ate flies with the mo­ RlIgged, growthy, broad-backed, big- lasses, but were not bothered any from nliddled. thick, quality steers make the biting. Another farmer said the feed -re most satisfactory gains. Heifers do not attracted fiies but they did not seem w ... to bother the rna ke quite as fast gains as steers, but cattle. ilk reach 8. desirable ftnish sooner and they II you; de8ire detailed resutt« and ob­ 'se sell on a with steers to par up weights &ervatio"",, QII molasses' ,experiments v­ of about 750 Addition of even pounds. and questionnaires, and Oil tests U3ing as a: small amount of alfalfa to a fatten- bluestem a& lis gra{ls the basic feed [or rng ration greatly improves it. Good at !attettiltg cattle, Kansa& Farmer, To- Sweet clover is worth, almost as much peka, will be glad, to see that 1JOU re­ is. as alfalfa Ground tor feeding good' hay. ce1ve thi3 valuable in/ormati.on. ear corn proved to be worth 90 per cent as much pound for pound as ground shelled com. There is practically no West, Named Livestock Head te difference between white corn and yel­ The recent death of Joe H. Mercer, ht low corn for cattle feeding. Ground for 28 years livestock sanitary com­ .ts 08 lS will make as good gains as corn missioner for Kansas and' secretary ot fa during the early part of the feeding the Kansal! Livestock Association, left he period. a vacancy that was not easily filled. Mr. Mercer had become a Sorghums Can Save 'Southw�t bulwark of the livestock industry in Kansas and Dr. McCampbell announced that .the thousands of farmers had learned to question of utilizing bluestem grass to depend on him for advice and counsel n­ tatten cattle will bedtacuesed in par­ on any matter pertaining to their busi­ '0- ticular at a-special feeders' 'meeting' ness. next fall. This will be the A successor to the late Mr. !P. conclusion' worthy of of a 12-year study of this subject. Mercer has been chosen. Will G. West, food safo and cold- right I'Y In his discussion of the importance Mcfherson, was appointed last week 'Ke�ps lIl' of livestock to a land-use for by Governor Huxman. Mr. West was , program in kitch'en! Oil burns .Kansas, Dean L. E. Call lIald the your only Southwest part of Kansas would not be two hours out conquered entirely by returning it of twenty-fourl to grass nor by better methods' of tttt-: age, He foresees a swing to sorghum ,growing in the Southwest before wind erosion can be stopped. Sorghul1UJ are • All through the hot weather you can best suited to the Southwest and will fresh return a profit where grass may not. keep meats, milk and other perishables fresh The refuse after :t.arvest will hold the - - SOil, too. and cold in - , The sorghums with the widest appetizing Iy right the kitchen in the ,possibilities are combine milos such as Wheatland, Beaver, and Dwarf Yel­ porcelain-lined food space of a SUPERFEX Oil Burning low, Mr. Call expects to see a grain Yield of 200 million bushels from 10 Refrigerator. No more carrying food up and down , " million acres in 5 Southwestern states, with steps or across to inefficient Jy return of normal rainfall and the.yard makeshift, coolers. n- ,fuller realization of the place of sor- '0. ghUms in that territory.. ' on SUPERFEX uses kero­ make the most :h Tips molasses feeding were picked SUPERFEX to lip by the crowd of livestock men who sene. Needs no electrici­ to run as listened to A. D. Weben's discussion of economical of all ru eXperiments on this' feed. Results of the ty, no running water, no modern u­ feeding experiments in figures will refriqerctors. se �Iadly be furnished readers of Kansas connections. The burners 0- 81'II1p.r. Some of the highlights were that ,Easy to buy. Made by most molasses sold to farmers do their day's work in 2 contains about 50 per cent sugar, al­ Perfection Stove Com­ tho It IS hours or less. possible the content may vary ,Will G. Continuous fronl 40 West, McPher50ft to 70 per cent without the pany •• , Proved nine fanner cold and ice cubes by havi,ng any 'way of knowing it. with­ Sugar is the safest basis for one of 3 men recommended by the service in thou­ valuing out a constant flame. years' l11olasses. which is low in protein. executive committee of the Kansas Livestock Association, of which John sands of homes. Your The Molasses ;Best With Grain' Briggs" Protection, is chairman. FC)r­ powerful refriger­ dealer will years Mr. West was editor of the Kan­ arrange terms, The consensus unit t of farmers who have: sas Stockman, monthly of ating is both air- and ed publication if desired. Send our molasses is that beet molasses is the association. He for Illore has also served a.s apt to have a or laxative water-cooled. effect purging deputy livestock sanitary commia­ free booklet than is that made from cane. showing ' sioner. He owns extensive lands in QueStions were answered Who by farmers Central Kansas and has had long ex­ The exclusive also sent in Super-Con­ sizes, features such 24,6 answers to' 300 ques- pertence in the livestock,business. denser top and the spe­ as adjustable shelves and ciaJly designed burners handy door rack.

Kansas Lamb School May 26 Opens PERFECTION STOVE Arst COMPANY annual Kan� Lamb S�hool will be open to all Kansans, THE. May 26 and 27, at the �erican Royal building-In Kansas This IS an City. undertakIng of the Kansu State College, and is the port receiving sup- of the marketing agencieaof Kansas City Stockyards, the PUFECTION COMPANY. packers, nOVE 7.5O-C PIa" A...-r CI... and the la." Ohie American Royal· management. The first day, lambs from 150 farm -t, �ans8.(t. lIocka located in !jO counties will be studied and judged 011 The second the carcaues of these lambs Win be :S, foot. day hangIng re.ady the careB.S.l demonstratioD. The re lor 2-day program will teach valuable essons about lamb at quality and fleshing, and will a atate"wide provide St. or R.�,D. farm llock to eJ' �ontest among owners see who can bring in the best live alIlbs, Which dress the belt carcasses. " Po.t Offic. he _

______5101. _

11 Strawberries Yum! Yum!

By RUTH GOODAtL

strawberry time on Kansas COMEfarms, the cooks have the artists and the poets backed clear off the map. Who wants to look at a picture 01' read a sonnet to spring's most glo­ rious fruit when it's so much pleas­ anter to "make away" with a good big wedge of shortcake-sweet with ber­ ries and rich with butter-the way we Kansas women make it?

Shortcake

3 cups sifted flour 1 teaspoon salt 3 teaspoons baking '," cup butter powder :� Clip milk (about) 2 quarts Irutt

Sift flour once, measure, add baking powder and salt, and sift again. Cut in shortening. Add milk gradually until a soft dough is formed. Roll %. inch thick on slightly floured board. Cut with 3-inch floured biscuit cutter. Place half of circles on baking sheet; brush with melted butter. Place re­ maining circles on top and butter tops well. Bake in a hot oven, 450 degrees, for 15 to 20 minutes. Cut strawberries in small pieces or slices and sweeten halves of hot When it comes to "interior slightly. Separate bis­ decoration,H cooks are the real artists. In Missouri we are starting our annual spring' "inside bottom half with soft cuits, spread remodeling" with a couple crunchy layers of blitz torte piled high with strawberries and cream. butter and sweetened berries. Place other half on top, crust-side down. It's a feast for the and a and cream Spread with butter and remaining spoon. eyes ually, together until light After ali sugar is added, continue beat­ treat for the stomach. and Add one at a until fruit. Garnish with whipped cream and ftu'ffy. egg yolks, ing the mixture will stand in after additional fruit. This serves time, beating yery thoroly adding peaks. Spread in equal amounts on eight. 1 % cups sifted cake % cup sugar each. Add ftour, with of each Bake in a flour 4. egg yolks, un- alternately milk, top 'layer. layers Blitz Torte 1 �� teaspoon baking beaten ' a small amount at a, time, beating slow oven-325 degrees-for 25 min­ powder II tablespoons milk after each addition until smooth. utes, then increase the heat to mod­ If like a butter 4. you sweet, crunchy back­ ',� cup egg whites in two 9-inch erate, 350 F.-and bake 30 1 Spread greased layer degrees ground for your strawberries and cup sugar minutes 1 quart perfect strawberries pans. longer. When cool, spread learn to make a blitz torte. It's cream, Beat egg whites until foamy thru­ with crushed 'sweetened strawberries. not hard, just follow the and Sift flour recipe, once, measure, add baking out. Add the 1 cup sugar, 2 tablespoons Cut in wedges for servings. This is a little extra put beating power be­ powder and sift together three times. at a time, beating after each addition ample for six. hind the hand that wields the stirring Cream butter. thoroly, add sugar grad- until the sugar is thoroly blended. Did You Ever Wonder Why? Ensemble Crocheted of By 1I1HS. S. H. HAYDEN Hat-Bag-Belt Cellophane We never get really tblrsty until the windmill stops pumping? By RUTH GOODALL A 16-cent egg in the spring never tastes quite as good as a 30-cent egg in the fall? . it Aunt Miranda never comes yourself-s-this romantic a crisp nose veil, it makes a perfect with your summery things, I'd suggest visiting until we have MAKElittle nat that's so very smart hat for almost any daytime ensemble. the clear, or colorless cellophane, packed awaythat purple of a vase she us for and just right for' comfort on With the current vogue for match­ which when crocheted has an iridescent monstrosity gave Christmas? windy days or to take you places any ing accessories. it is no trouble at all to glisten that looks almost like mother a - The mister never wants to wear time. What's more interesting, it's crochet more discs cellophane of of pearl. The only stitch used is single white shirt when all in crocheted of shiny cellophane, the very course--and fashion them into a stun­ crochet, which should assure the except they're ' you the kind that's used for wrapping ning little purse and buckles for a belt, is ironing basket? pack­ making "apple pie" easy. . Mothers are most worried when ages, tho if you'd save yourself some following the same style as the hat. If you'd like the directions for mak­ act like did when cutting time you can buy the quarter­ The little lIapjack purse, which is made Ing this cellophane ensemble, just ad­ daughters just, they inch of two they were ribbon type, that's just ready for large discs-one l1at against dress a post card to Ruth Goodall, Kan­ young? , The cake falls when mother­ crocheting. The hat is made of six cir­ the other-c-ts a mighty clever match­ sas Farmer, Topeka and ask for them. always in-law comes to 'dinner? cles and an.oblong piece. The discs are ing piece, or goes right well by itself. If you're interested in other cellophane with Someone else has radishes edged grosgrain ribbon and fash­ All three articles are made of quar­ craftwork,. send 10 cents for our book always ioned into a with a de­ ter-inch to eat before we can our own black cello­ get' toque shape jet ribbons of giving 101 ideas for making as many cided forward movement. Accented by phane. If you prefer them tor wear rasctnattng new cellophane creations. planted? Hard Soap This Easy WHY By IIIA-RY LOU WILLIA.lIlS

It is no longer necessary to boil your lye and grease to make hard soap. Simply pour a can of powdered lye into a kettle containing 1 quart. of water and stir it with a spoon or stick until it dissolves. The lye, of course, will become quite hot. Allow it to cool, then take 5 pounds of clean grease, tal' low or lard, and melt it untn lukewarr'': Then gradually pour the cool lye so' a. lution into the melted grease, in it small stream, and stir slowly until is thoroly mixed and drops from the stirrer at about the thickness of hOneYj To be properly done, stirring shoul( continue about 10 minutes. It is thell ready to pour into molds.

Eve Ale a Peach.

The woes of mankind are not the result of an apple but a peach! Governor Lloyd C. stark of Missouri, who is better known as a nurseryman, is authority for the statement that the apple t was originally a peach, and th� "the forbidden fruit" Eve ate In It's smart to have matched ensembles the Garden of Eden was the per­ this year. This one follows the "three sian apple or, according to i�s IS of a kind" rule. Two more 'discs and a present name, the peach. It Chinese of handles make a Twa small significant, too, that the pair bog. of Six crocheted a of and call the tree the "tree discs, wisp veil. 'ones and a strip long enough to reach peach a hot that otherwise would knowledge." you've h"ve 'round' your waist,. make a belt-to cost II ten-dollar bill. complete the trio. Those 'Gradllation Dresses' Poor "1927" is indeed unlovely in- retro­ spect; isn't she? Yet most of us ac­ JANE ALDEN. S.tyll.' tually looked 'that way then. It was the style, a style which over decorated Who is she .• , and taught none of the of that smilingly con­ principles good grooming and tasteful fident young girl dressing. who gracefully Let's mounts the steps look again to the lovely, femi­ to the high school nine, 1937 model. She has learned to walk in platform to accept sensible shoes, and without the &t�� '27 her diploma? Why, slouch, she is active, healthy, and wfu.r� that's your daugh­ gay. How happy �aJim, ter, Mrs. Public .. ( you should be, Mrs. Public, that the your girl graduate- , daughter of 1937! flapper era went �Iud� Smart young miss. out fast, and te­ ... she Is, too ... who day's school girl 1'� knows wha t to shows charm, re­ �1Nf wear, how to ap­ straint, and good ply just a mere taste both in her flush of on manner and in her �e1uvnid4 rouge occasion, a. white clothes. Help her lipstick for lubri­ to keep these sane cation, with .occa-: views on life, to further develop her sionally a light poise and charm. touch' of the nat­ lor ECONOMY and ural red stick, a . Along these lines, let's discuss that mere dusting of "what to wear for graduation and . after" powder, how to. problem which pops up at this turn time SATISFACTION use up the ends of year. Perhaps school custom of her well-brushed decrees a simple tailored street frock hair.' for the silky day itself. Fine, for it may well be the sort of DOUble thing which she can wear Jestet/!/)ou!JIeAclioo! all How di1Ierent from that flapper, the summer for nearly every occasion, girl graduate' of 1927! Knee-length after graduation. skirts, rouge and lipstick heavily ap­ frizzed and plied, "spit:curled" hair. My suggestion for -a perfect dress BAKING with all the magic of accessory changes 1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIltllllllllllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilltllllllllllllil11111111111111 is one of the new

- - � bolero pius gilet 'I �C POWDER models. This is a n Frock Conceals Flattering simple basic white �me Price n 8U1U'I.US POUNDS frock with high 7iJdayils45�arsA,o a neckline, short 25 ounces for 25+ I' sleeves, and ,. softly flaring skirt, has a ••• o white bolero Full Pack No Slack d jacket, one in gay print, Fillin� and a sashed gilet in matching print. With these MILLIONS OF POUNDS HAVE parts , BEEN you can work out six easily variations . ... USED BY and, of course, many more when OUR GOVE RN MENT you consider the white frock as a basic dress for dolling up with other acces­ sories.

For instance, try a bolero of blazing red it with A flannel, edging yarn peas- Ie post card I ant embroidery, \ just as Big Sister does at college, to may bring YOU wear -with the white dress. Or add a heady Roman stripe sash to the all white bolero and frock combi­ nation. The basic "white" without colored accessories should be Just send us perfect for graduation exer­ the household cises. hint that has saved you the Party clothes the depend upon most or school customs. If they demand ankle time. money _ trouble length frocks for the banquet or You no doubt have .used and know of � When preparing asparagus salad many little "short cuts" in the open othe� graduation housekeep­ can a t the bottom to the tender lng, household hints that are protect have a .. time 'and tips. O?CaSlOnS, trouble savers. Tell us about the "hint" : have Simple organdy you found most practical. It .may with flaring ankle refer to serving. cleaning, care of flowers. __ � 22 Ca-sh skirt and a . length . _ g��';��fie �� f�fer�!f;dds�ct I�s Prizes sleeved \t�'\ 't;�c��I� For the beaf hint jacket in lowing suggestions: received we will pay \� a IIrst of white or a becom- prize $50.00; second prize, $�5.00; Cheese can be 20 \ kept fresh If wrapped prizes, $2.50 each-$125.oo in all. Dupli­ color, for noth- . in a cloth ing soaked with vinegar. cate prizes will be paid in case of ties. No could be smarter / entries can be returned. I' The on gummed flaps envelopes make Write than such a sheer excellent fruit your hint-only one-on a postal jar labels. card or sheet of paper together with your formal suit. are worn name and chic . They by Mattresses should be turned fre­ address and mall, not later than women the June 30. 1937. In world over. A fresh flower quently to Insure even wear. addition to the cash prizes we will also for tucked in the curls or pay $1.00 each hint ac­ top behind one cepted for in ear for publication our forthcoming evening parties is quite the' edition of "Household Hints." mode this season. If your school girls wear street, length dresses to 'FR�E •• this book 11 the graduation helpful banquet, parties, Pattern No. .to everyone who sends us a hint KF-4371-So slenderiz­ 'etc... cotton lace, so ing, full of charm-this We have on hand a captivating silk. crepe dresses number of copies of the pres­ ent edition of our frock, that every fashion-alert matron with lace or 32-page booklet. "301 Household trim, Hints." As as will deem it a long they last. we will send a free "must have" for her sheer would ropy to each types person sending a household hint to summer wardrobe! Been be ideal. be entered in this wondering Or a gay prize offer. A new edition is soon What to wear to to be published. If the hint afternoon parties, club silk print with a you send is for publication you will be accepted meetings, and informal "v" . paid $1.00 in addition festivities? neckline and to any prize you Pattern may win. Send you, hint today to: KF-4371 will solve that prob­ draped sash is lem for Do you. notice the interesting smart and new. CAPPER'S open V WEEKLY bodice (fill it in with a bit of The the bolero-gtlet. Home Club lace), capelet sleeves that will keep frock, wearing its white bolero and' Topeka, Kan. cool and ¥�u carefree, and the slender­ printed gilet would be quite perfect. In. Izmg some panel-front that subtracts pounds schools they are wearing tailored f�om your appearance. Sizes 34 to 46. suits for Size, graduation. 36 requires 4 � yards 39-inch fabric. , In choosing accessories, remember that shining patent is a favorite this Patterns III cents. Our new Spring Fashion­ llook year ... and that the new fabric san­ filled from covel' to cover with glam­ dals .m orous new multi-color prints are new and' spring clothes, 10 cents extr... Address interesting for summer wear. Falhlon Service, Kansas Topeka. Farmer, (Copyright Edanell Features Inc., 1937)

Han8a8-Farmer for May 22, 19.31 Wonderful Success . work up any enthusiasm even. for late. Year 'Round Demand hatched. ones. Many raisers wi�h whom Raising Baby Chicks Egg I have talked Intended getting some Mrs. Rhodes' letter will no doubt be lute-hatched chicks, but with eggs at of utmost interest to poultry raisers By LEE t. BREWER the local stores 115 cents a dozen. which is not who have had serious losses raising Greeley COliIll.,. Age,,' paying the feed costs for the lay­ baby chicks. Read her experience in ing flock, there is not like.ly to be many her own words: late-hatched chicks. Even many laying the last 12 years' Mrs. lack of feed. Sudan makes flocks have been sent to "Dear Sir: I see reports of so many green good market. Much Homer in summer if on the losing their little chicks so thought I DURING Jonagan's poultry flock, greens kept clipped, rape depends com that is planted In has made an av­ also is fine. Cockerels should be reo this would tell my experience. My chicks, Greeley county, dro�th country, Perhaps the way net of a Even moved from the the one farm woman ex­ when but a few days old. began to die erage profit $500 year. pullets giving pul­ poultry raiser tho the chicken business con­ lets more room to without an­ herseif voices the by the dozens. I tried different reme­ requires grow pressed general opin­ siderable hard Mrs. has from the cockerels. Watch the ion or I am dies and was about discouraged with work, Jonagan noyance many others." going to sea found it is one of the most of feed. if we' the chicken business. Finally I sent to profitable consumption Hot weather ef· :lirst have any com this year, and reliable sources of income on fects the chicks much no the Walker Remedy Company, Water­ the the same as it corn, then no chickens. If there is a farm. does it causes them to lose their corn which loo. Iowa, for a 50c box of Walko Tab­ people, good prospect materializes, The flock is made Feed a then I'll some lets. They're just the only thing to Jonagan certtfied appetites. moistened -feed of buy pullets later, she said. of excellent cracked the chicks free from' disease. 1 up Barred.Plymoutb Rocks grains just after noon every keep ., and is one of the best in the state. day. It 'helps and raised 700 thrifty. healthy chicks and jaded appetites, they . Twelve of additional feed that otherwise It's Easy to Kill Lice never lost a single chick after the first years poultry improvement get they work have been In 1924 would not dose."-Mrs. Ethel Rhodes, Shenan­ completed. get. Chicks naturally like Experienced poultrymen watch their the first Record of Performance roost­ wet feeds. Feeds that contain all the doah. Iowa. flocks carefully for any sign of lice or ers were In vitamins bought. 1925 the flock was needed are a necessity for the feather mites because they know that You Risk certified and blood-tested and has been late-hatched chicks if one intends to Run No these parasites alfect egg production. \ that ever since. them into Buy a package of Walko Tablets to­ kept way get production early. And A drop in production can be caused by In the .fall of 1936 Mrs. the water fountains clean day at your druggist or poultry supply lonagan keep and other things but it is wise to imme­ started out with 406 hens. In course near dealer. Give them in all drinking water the filled, placing them the mash. hop­ diately look for lice. of 4 months these were culled to 330 the chicks. from the time chicks are out of the pers handy fo� Lice and featlier mites are easily hens which are on hand at the shell. Satisfy yourself as have thou­ present elimiriated, A little "Black Leaf 40" time. These hens have and are . sands of others who depend on Walko been, Eggs May Be Higher applied to the roosts quickly kills lice an of 209 a Tablets year after year in raising their producing average eggs and featlier mites at low cost. Delous-· or 60 cent Three­ It is too early to predict, altho I dared little chicks. You buy Walko Tablets day, per production. ing is simplified greatly by the use of fourths of the are sold to venture to do such a what entirely at our risk. We guarantee to eggs produced thing, just a "cap-brush" applicator, a perforated as and Mrs. re­ is ahead in poultry but if the refund your money promptly if you hatching eggs Jonagan prices, cap for "Black. Leaf 40". bottles which ceives 15 cents above market majority of farm poultry raisers do not don't find them the greatest little chick price, eliminates the need of a paint brush based on start off any chicks this as hun­ saver you ever used. The Waterloo Sav­ plus freight charges-price year, that absorba and wastes tlie liquid. To Kansas market. There is a dreds are not then it looks as if ings Bank, the oldest and strongest City yeQ,r doing, delouse merely exchange the regulae 'round demand for these and in fresh are to be bank in Waterloo, Iowa, stands back of eggs eggs going plenty scarce cap' for the "cap-brush." Then turn the the summer months the this fall. chick our guarantee. Sent direct postpaid if hatching eggs The early -crop is short bottle upside down and ,gently tap out are sent to a California -and with corn your dealer can not Price hatchery. $1.46 it is difficult to .Iittle drops, an inch or so supply you. . apart. The mash used is of the :iDc and $1.00. composed following: Walker Remedy Company Iowa Dept. 22, Waterloo, Milo ..... 100 lbs. Wheat . " .100 Ibs. Alfalfa Oats ..... 100 Ibs, Beware- of Mild Scarlet 'Fever Meal .. 50 lbs. Meat Cod Liver Scrap .. 75 Ibs. By CHARLES H. M.·' D. Oil .... 4lbs. Salt ..... {; Ibs. LERRIGO. This mash costs' approximately $2.31S neighbor's little has had a medical I a hundred boy practice recall: many seasona pounds. . rash. He wasn't sick at all so it In which- the of scarlet Another point of interest in OUR . prevailing type' regard . couldn't be scarlet fever. fever led as to this flock is the' decrease in broodt­ But I ,folks to regard it .insig­ kept our children away it But a would ness over a period of years. lit 1929 fearing nificant, suddenly change 'BLACK LEap 40' might be scarlatina," writes a . cases' would more se­ Mrs. lonagan. reported that she. had mothe.r.' come; become .. Scarlet fever, to the vere, even. the virulent 98 hens go broody at least once and 52 average mother, inalignant; PROTECTS' � is just a disease would to claim its hens went broody twice; in 1936 only type J>egin victims. YOUR' �, of the skin. She, and who had 'been. led to ba 36 hens were once and of that parents broody thinks of the rash careless would have little consolation.. GaRDEN number 16 were broody twice. Mrs. and the' Present tis to' � Jonagan believes that two important scallilg medical knowledge leads KILL INSECTS wltb

of widespread interest in BECAUSEthe new Kansas weed law, the State Board of Agriculture has Pasture Replaced Grain prepared -the following series of ques­ tions and answers which provide in­ A shipment of graded lambs formation generally being sought by was made from Mitchell county Kansas farm people at this time: April 26. Elwood Clover, Glen Q. When did the law go into effect? Elder, had 14 top lambs and one A. February 26, last. premium. Dale Shurtz, Asher­ Q. To what noxious weeds does it ville, brought in 8 tops and 3 Il,pply? premiums. Cre'ep-feeding of A. Field bindweed only. grain is recommended for pro­ Q. ,May other weeds come under its ducing top lambs, but in neither provisions? of these cases was it done. "Good A. Yes, if and when declared as rye and wheat pasture, together noxious by the legtslature. with the ewes' milk, the gets Insist that you get Q. Who is held responsible for get­ credit for these prime lambs," ting rid of bindweed? County Agent McBurney said. quick-starting,trouble-free gasoline A. Land owners, rural and urban Others in Mitchell who motor county power. Be sure-buy a -corporations, the state, municipali- shipped top lambs were John - machine ties, townships;etc. Way, Frank Stouffer, and Mrs. washing driven by the Q. Does that include Minnie highways, Shamburg. The 4-H lamb famous Briggs & Stratton 4 cycle rights of way of railroads, streets and project, in which several hun­ motor. It is built alleys of cities? dred lambs were handled co­ for women to A. Yes. from start • operatively to finish operate •• as over a half million Q. What methods of eradication are in Mitchell last county year, is other used? a farm women will tell commonly _ responsible for lot of improve- you. A. , Chemicals applied either as ment in lambs now mar­ being IRIGGS & STRATTON CORP. spray or dry on small patches; inten­ keted there, and for increased sive cultivation or summer fallow and ,interest, too. Milwaukee. WI.. planting of a smother crop on larger U. S. A. fields. Q. Who will prescribe official meth­ ods of control? ods, the cost if not in A. The thereof, paid due State Board of , Agriculture. time, to be charged against the land Q. When will official methods and and collected the same as taxes. rules and be regulations •. published? Q What is the penalty for non-com- A. Directly after a competent man pliance? . Is the Board as appointed by state di­ A. Deemed a rector of bindweed misdemeanor, pun­ work, July 1, next, ishable a fine of not less when the by than $50 appropriation becomes avail­ nor more than able. $500. Q. Who are responsible for enforce­ ment of the law? New Gas Books ill Use A. S�cretary of the Board of Agri­ New culture, county commissioners, gov­ gasoline tax-exempt order books are erning bodies of cities in use on Kansas farms now. incorporated ' and local weed supervisors. Instead of the dealer carrying the Q. How is information gathered book, each buyer of agricultural gaso­ about infestations? line has one. There are 3' carbon copies with A. The county assessor is each purchase of gas. The original required and to make a canvass annually-doubtless the blue copy are handed to the thru tank the his deputies as they, every year, wagon man, yellow is sent to the make their house-to-house rounds list­ state department the first of each ing property for taxation. This in­ month, and the pink slip is left in the book as the formation provides the basts for a lax: farmer's record. levy. Q. Who bears the cost of eradica­ tion? Farms With Good Horses A. Property owners, who, however, A farm mare which weighs 1,800 may purchase chemical material from in pounds ordinary flesh is quite a county commissioners at % the cost chunk of a horse. M. C. On Hathaway, price. state highways the cost will has two of be Robinson, them, a grey and paid from funds allocated to the a bay. He has a little sport now and Highway on and then Department, county asking someone to guess on them. roads and lands and township streets Tudor Charles, Kansas Farmer's as­ and alleys by a tax of not yearly levy sociate editor, guessed the first one at to exceed 1 mill on taxable property. 1,800 pounds. Then he looked at the Q. a landowner or SUPPQse fails re­ other, and Mr. Hathaway put the usual fuses to with the comply law? question. Charles decided the second A. The .boards of commis­ county horse weighed a few pounds more. Mr. sioners or local shall enter supervisor Hathaway had weighed them a few upon the after land, due and legal no­ days before, andeach tipped the scales tice, and under proceed official meth- at 1,880 with the harness on.

A PROPER SIZE FOR ANY MAKE OF TRACTOR BROS. THRESHERS are WOOD famous for their reputation as Farm Mechanics grain savers, and their ability to thresh and clean all kinds of Champion grain, seeds and is clovers, beans well known. Our New 1937 Model Wood Bros. Threshers and 12-foot and 5-foot Combines will save you money because they cost less, have larger capacity. run smoother and lighter and use less power and repairs. The new Wood Bros. Single Row Corn Picker is also a leader in its field. ,WOOD BROS. THRESHER COMPANY DES . Sea MOINES, IOWA our local dealer or write our nearest branch lilted below- Wichita, Kansas Fargo. North Dakota Lincoln, Nebraska. Peoria. Illinois Minneapolis. Minnesota DII Moines, Iowa

Changes "Wash Day'· to "Wash Hour"! • It washes in both tubs at the same tUne-soUed garments go '�hrough two - .uds come out snowy-white - jlffy­ quick, without soaldng, boiling or hand rubbing. Actually cuts your washing' time and work in two. . Choice 01 Briggs & Stratton Special Reel- Head Gasmotor. Electric Motor or Power Pulley

-- - _'_ - - ... - � -�-�- - -- honors in the 17th annual farm me�hanics contest for Vocational The Dexter Company, Dept. K;F5 Agri­ Fairfield, Iowa. TOPculture boys held at Kansas State went to College, Elbert May, center above, Send me FREE booldet "Cut Wash-, and Elwood your Mines, right, of Oberlin High School. Their coach is Lester Ing Time In Two." left. She Chilson, divisions of farm mechanics work were entered. These included farm .am •••··•· .. concrete Inachinery, work, farm motors, rafter cutting, and sheet metal Work. welding "1'. D•••••••••••• _ ••...... •••••••••• Forty-four high 'School teams from Kansas were entered...... state ...... •••• , Katl8a8 Fa1'mer for May 22,19j7 15 Will Use' .Identi£icati()it:'IMf.lrk�_. �.�. From Now·on··;· _.:/ ....,.'.;;.

t. M. By PA.RKS,/Manager· ;" Karua. Farmer Profedi"e Sen'�. i : .', REC�IY:E.i>,,�the reward check for required to serve.' riolO-year sentencea for which I in I, $2� today, wish to thank the state refonp.atory. The $25 reo ; marker is you, My going to be used ward, paid by Kansas Farmer, w.as :!hore from now on as I'think the Cap­ distributed among Service 'Member per �rk� syst�m is very .benefiCial. Johns and the 2 sherUfs. :t al�. t,hihk. Service your Protecti',:e' �ally ,ge(is results .. Thankfug' yqu Tracked a 4gain; I �m, yours truly, Robert Dun- Thi�f 2.0. Miles: ' can Wakefield." . AB soon as Theodore R. Gooch, Hu­ � This reward was to Mr. paid Duncan goton, discovered that 3 header can­ for the 'he took in the part arrest and vases had been stolen- his conviction of David from farm, Walchle, who. stole he reported to Earl Kerns, sh�rl1f of 21 bushels of oats from the Duncan Btevens county. The 2 men, working farm. Walchle was to serve 'a required together, followed"car tracl(s.20 miles, 60-day jail sentence. The arrest was then, questioned 2 suspects, . Wayne made by R. M. sheri1f of - Lockridge, Oder and a. until a confes­ Clay companion, county. sion was obtained. The thieves told The Capper marking re­ where In order to get biggest system, the canvases were to be found. poultry ferred to by Mr. Duncan, is avallable profits, your Chick Feeds MUST These were returned to th._e owner. to all paid-up subscribers of Kansas contain the 19 ingredients that PUnishment will 00 terms of 1-5 yea"", Farmer. Since sheriffs and 'of­ are vital to chick health and peace in the state penitentiary. A Service ficers in general find identification growth. VICTOR CHICK PEL­ reward of $25 has .been divided be­ marks of. much LETS have them all-in scien­ help il). recovering tween SerVice Member Gooch and �tolen property and convicting thieves, Sheriff Kerns. . tifically correct, laboratory COD­ we that all Service mem­ trolled amounts - Cod recommend including bers mark not but Liver Oil, Buttermilk ;md Iodine. only. grain, ·poultry, livestock, farin Feed VICTOR CHICK PELLETS harness, tires; imple­ Blocked ffis"Men ments; and other farm Jlo�d::-Got this year and set a new in property; sub­ high j.ect to theft. An �xciting race followed the 'steal-' your poultry and egg profits. in� of. parts 'of farm .. from -�. � m�chinerY , Edward VICTOR CHICK PELLETS are Gordon, R. 1, Highland: Gor­ don overtook the latest develep men, in Chick thiev�s Dread 'Bloodhound' "the suspects, William Feed. are Botts and PaUl but They a perfectly bal­ In Hedgecock, they : g1ving an account of theft on his refused to anced ration-that cannot be un­ stop' unW he blocked the Jesse J. H: �arm, Johns, 1, Johnson said, road with his car. balanced. They will not get The accused owned of young fellow5 from Golo­ musty. They are p_'otection 'lA.couple up to getting the property. Gordon was against the ra!i� .Cl_I.Ine.oy.er. the line and raided my to let them spreading of disease. I planning go unpunished house. had the Thief until he They are more economical. They Bloodhound, learned this was not their first Catcher (stamping and de­ offense. minimize "Ieather picking." The,. branding He then swore out a warrant vice used in the for are the PERFECT Chick Feed. Capper marking sys­ their arrest. Botts. 'was a tem) in one of the buffet given drawers, so 2-month sentence in the Doniphan they got suspicious and took nothing county jall and Hedgecock was re­ that was to be marked." You can get a 1 Galloa Chick Fount or Chick likely 'quired to serve 3 months in the same The Arlie and' Pellet Hopper or Chick Masb Hopper with Vic· prowlers, Orvilie prison. Kansas Fanner has rewarded tor Chick Pellets or Victor Chick Mash abso­ Townsend, did, however, take about Gordon with the amount-of $25 for his $28 worth of and lutely FREE. Ask your Dealer. jewelry other articles efficient work in capturing the. thieves. from the Johns farm, to be only cap­ . .)-:.:. tured soon after thru the co-operation To date, Katl8lU F{JTm"er hlU paid a ot sheriffs Charies R. Stan­ total in .. If you do Dot know Winger, of 125,4'15 rewards lor the con­ ton and Rolla D. the name of the county, Warner, Ham­ viction of 1,013 thieves, who' nave ilton . VICTOR Dealer in county. The law-breakers were stolen from posted your loeallty-write premises. UI. Until .Din��r Is' Ready� BY THE EDITORS

Bashful Sex: An Oklahoma City pas­ diameter, walled it with concrete and tor for his planned great things brick, and wheeled away the \dirt in a ':lovers' and church" invited ali. se­ 2-wheeled push-cart. And she did it rious-minded by romancers to come to his herself. Said Mrs. ;MIUer, "I servlc�but G simply got only bashful boys showed tired of to scruband wash with fot' the 150 trying up pretty girls. hard water. I was not finaJ!.cially able to hire the work done and my husband Good Bad Bull: W. Carlton Hall, is 81 years old and c�hlld not do it." member of the' state board -of agricul­ ture, was a bull but it was injured by Spring wne must�rd is re­ not a Flo�el,'l!: just common bull that did the ported as covering the yards an!) fields trick. That same the bull had won in day the viC1p:lty" of The same the Augusta. grand championship of the Guern­ condition is reported' in other of show parts sey regional held in CoffeY"l1:ille .. the state, ,The theory has been ad­ Hall was . .leading the. 5-year..old bull vanced that the seeds have been blown 'his' .iarm Qn when rU$lng.> horse� here duringthe dust storms. frighten�.d· �he bul] and it charged H;all�. tossed hj.ril. over a ,river diJ(e, then pur­ Miss Milkmaid: ::l'4lss Aloha Warner him. trampled of Fairview, blond, 18, and a girl that l!ue�. �d. , . .1 ... '" ." ... knows . _, her ,cows, .won the title of "Miss You'll malte money using Fak:..A, complete revampingvof the Milkmaictof .the World" at Sabetha, at of the Cudahy's All Purpose Mineral ground Jay.out Kansas Free �ir the Hols.t�in ;regional dairy show. Miss ,is made Feed it e ):Ieing' because-tor Warner, who aids her on because sp eds unpreee­ . "daily. father dented demand for for 'CXhibit­ and ., . space' their farm near had 11.25. '. ;,Fairview, , growth produces sound, .' . _. ing machinery and of her at healthy animal. that get the best out of their other farm. equipment. pounds mUk:iii, bucket the feeds, end of 2.mlnutes;··" I No waste, no unnecessary a.t· a' ingredients, . Top. quality ro"k Egg�Gathe�r: M(i,ry Pi,*,�r!i, paid . , bottom. price. Ask yOur (eed aealer or write direct' to us. a: vIsit:to the farm of ·her future-father­ Press�ove, THE in-law. Bert at and $�ru;��}karl�a: CUDAHY PACKING 1;0., Dept••fl, KIln.... CItY, a.it... Rogers, OlatheJ Topeka, 17-y.ear-old 4-H Club boy, �ii: tluie to the ineast -Iost, his .... 0' BL.UE RIBBON D;, C.,. BLUE Meat ami .,_ gather eggs, '7-months-old Holstein calf M"!' •.• T�Ica'., RIBBON Scrap. for the benefit of the cameraman. when the calf jumped fro� a truck and broke its neck while being brought to Embarrassing Explosion: Ervin Wil­ the Holstein show in Topeka. had a regi?�� ,. Iiams, Waverly, big portion of his blown pants off while repairing a Costly; Losses in the au­ tractor tank. by·�orkers gasoline After soldering tomobile in9u8tjy· :whll� str.Ike,s we�e the tank Williams took'tt to a grinding it). 'progress IS estltiiated at 65" million

� - What stone • - Got! to remove 'Want .., the exeess You've ,.... .r- ..., solder. Out­ dollars.' ',. "lhey . , ., . J/�'. side a small·burn on the he was If you have anything to sell you will find finger b4ye.ra " not injured. Rats: There are 123 in • the of rrilllion rats among readers Kansas Farmer. . . . . Poultry,.Uve- .: the Unlted State!!, as niany as I seeds and A horse the R1m� �"toCk:' '�t st�k, �hlnery, plants: Help!; 2-year-old beloriglog cowitry!ii... the" I Mrs: Dan popUlation, agricul-� ,. to McKnighf,' Mont Ida, re.. ture estimates. nursery stock, etc., are in demand in department..'.. hOI:\ey, � .._. always '. .... �. '.. in a ,.- • I fell. it ... �. .' �, . cen.tIy .cil\tern II,lld �'nec­ 'season;':triy in 'The' aft:&.d' . " a ' �e�c1a�itied department. _ , " pull ... . to. ,it ,ou� �th g�rage Courthj)�. 'Arl::,:;).;, �w-al tate is 8e wtecessafyker. . jpa!n��n8.' only ,.: the movement· Of pir:w6rci."��ch ill8e.rllon. .' :' pictUring ,t��; pi�­ neers across the plains· ()f �n . KIl� !' . Classified Dept. Spirit: Mrs. R: 'J;' Miller; of 'Mound prairie wagons and-on . . horseback.,�l Valley,· pas� ·�3"years' old, .. 'baa- dug a. . be for the cistern 8 paint��•• t.: Fort)�cott:.�!�: feet . .",,1 :. deep, nearly. ,9.feet·in house .. _, .. ·�:,"'i:= �. :; "::-'_:t,' '.� ":z.;:��·;- til. Real Results From Machines

KRUMM� �:lw�:� \1 Complete Yttr,:noundUnit Reatly ror me winter or summer, No rablni: required. Two-hurner lamp operate II or Inalde waterer. Drinking: nan fllmalns S" from Iround. Patented. trouble-free valv. heated. Oravlty water ftmv into eully re­ mused drInking compartment. Connects to auy water system. POlltlve ulve Action pre­ nnta ceerncw. Dependable. Buperior. CHANDLER PACKINQLESS FORCE PUMP Amulngly Rtlcce�"rlll new pump eUmlnAle. �1I11t.ant expense. Ha. no packlnr bOI. Bal­ anced pressure prevents rod troubles. Operates by hand. mill. or power. Cut. pumping costa, Dependable and hla:hb "mclent. Proved by fat.m.t eIlW-rsl��e (ourS�r!�r����r�r�".1t����efa!r:�!d by CHANDLER CO.. Cedar Rapids, Iowa

FARM ENEMY

PRICES LIKE THESE, JOHN, WILL NEVER AGAIN CATCH ME WITHOUT AT LEAST ONE BIN FULL OF No.1 GRAIN IN RESERVE RATS are an expense no farmer can afford. Every year these pests destroy; over $200,000,000 worth of grain and, other property. Put your profits beyond their reach, Store your grain in an all-metal hin, NOR I, MACK! ••• And while we are talking of "say­ DARN NEAR EVERY ings," don't let yourself he YEAR PRICES GO UP persuade� into a bin made of ARER THE HARVEST buying ordinary; metal. See to it TIME MARKET GLUT! galvanized that it ilf. made of Armco Ingot Iron. A hiq: Go"ernmenf Fillures made of this durable metal may 2 out 8ho�'fhatinonly cos_ of 11 crop has the a years average little more, hut its extra years ot price for all classes and all of wheat grades service will more than been bllrher duriniii' • barveot month than repay you� durlnlr after-harveotmontha. Aa a matter of he fact, wise investment. high price for 11 ;reanaveraged 81,. b118h.1 the tter per than the low prlcel makers of Thrifty wheat Irrowen ID So. Leading grain bins, stoc� MUlrht Central Kan... metal blna in 1931. ItDred 215,. wheat in them tanks, septic tanks, feeders, silos ...... _.. It at &,.. an4 �untill936-1101d other farm Goed wheat prl.... will equipment use Armc9. tempt ;rou lhlo bar� Iron for their veat-but b;r all Ingot hetter lines­ means hold at least in to other metal a part ot ;rour preference any � erop In Butler because it lasts. Look for the Blnal Armco trade-mark. It will save you ttoubl� and save you money. THE AMERICAN MILL COMPANY: MIDDLETOWN, OHIO Only A Few Cents Per Bu. Pajs for

Worlds Finest Met- . II Bins-Bar None Bins �utler 26 rears old- are still in use. �,ow, in' additIon to steel bins Butler offers bins made of the world famous This 40 by 6O-foot metal building houses all of the ARMCO INGOT machinery and makes a fine place for IRON. Tbilpure plvanlzed Iron work on -tolrether wltb the extra repair equipment which can't be moved into ths A Butler .truc�ral otrenlrth of shop. separate driveway or con.tructlon-aiv.. ,ou metal biD. thatwill lane out to the road is COlt ;rou used for a Iman traction of a machinery. Year cent per bUlbel per tlgiJred over their Jonlr IIfs. D1u to ".ct.. crop "..""­ Butler-Annco B.... ON ." 465 acres of Bill Demottd. Dickinson county land, 402 acres of other pad•• In th. lower it in cultivation, Tab"'Oout price field. 5•• is no small ),0'" Butler Bin. nowbefor. job. John M. Abilene, has tho ruah. HANDLING Kugler, found he can do it best by us­ .. ing power machinery and giving it care. One ------.--.-� tip-top of the first steps in his ma­ I was . to a MANUFACTURING COMPANY I chinery operations build modem, galvanized sheet metal ,r�04TLER,,_ Eaatorn A".. H4 'Slxth machinery I Ave.,S. L building, or "shed," .as it so often is called. This "",nu. C�, Mo. Mlnno I building is 40 by 60 feet, and it Mlnne_II., houses all the Send complete IDf__t10D about: equipment. A I general-purpose tractor is. used for row-crop work [] SUTLER-ARIICO INGOT IRON and haying, while a conventional I machine pulls the plows and combine. Wheat is hauled from the field In a .l � :��=g: PrIm. Ste.1 I late-model truck. Mr. attributes GralD BIDI. Kugler much of his successful use to care I . machinery and good winter-time repair of all worn parts. No� I Care Qf the soil haa been one of the prime motives in Mr. Kugler's plan of farm­ • ing. Alfalfa· and' Sweet clover are aRMCO grown extensively, an

Fifth Instalhaent

By HAROLD TITUS He had goods, Leslie had. Goods in abundance. He (C.Pyri6h,. All Rip" Re.erved) had caska of alcohol which, diluted to %. its strength, made the rum of the trade. In He had tobaeeo by the Preceding' Installments fathom, in long, carrot-shaped twists. He had flour and and tea; Rodney Shaw. last ot the fur pork stroud, blankets, ri'bbons; beads independent and t ra ra bangles, bracelets and de oppostng .the Astor Company. comes 10 buttons; powder, guns, Post after post of the inde ndents he had ruined lilldonllc to talk terms. He earns the right to traps, axes, knives; net thread and vermilion and with his shrewd and ruthless competition •.. and wea" t.he Blade Feather, symbol of physical mirrors; the thousand and one articles that had that coldness of heart, latent in his eyes. superio r ity. Shaw is asked to submit his in­ value translatable into terms of readily the trade. He disturbed the old lady and she stormed at dependence and work ror the Company but ha ToVl would be fashioned into sheetings packages, Annette for him but it did no flings dcllance at Astor. He attends 1\ dance at having about, good. each to contain 90 pounds, and the thus The the rort and falls goods girl laughed at her. The red-haired Rickman madly in love with be..uti­ to transported the interior and it was of this task was handsome and he ful Annette Leclerc. As queen ot the dance Bhe was. different from others, which Rodney talked. tauntingly selects him as king to reign the fol­ with a tongue in his throat and a brain in his skull \1 Leslie listened, content to nod or now lowing night yet eludes his Ioveruaklng. Shaw sign and and it WIll! fair him. she had But game, teasing Why, I� a again. at last he roused himself to summoned by aging Leslie. trader ..ho speech. never had one so fine on whom to test her wit and . otTers him goods for t rading to com­ "Ought to be spry," he men tell purposes whispered, "My aharpen her resources! (Not for her to say that I bat Astor. Leslie is 111 with old asks on hearin' Rickman age and puts out afore long. We'd best when she flrst teased him that Shaw past certain limits she supply the youth to do the work. be weeks ... ahead on him." saw the in Shaw his III ice-temper glitter those blue eyes until spends day courting Annette, "Can you travel?" Shaw asked bluntly. chills ran her white back.) The old aunt shrilled and Leslie's held on him with eyes a sort of fright, a Annette drowned her scolding by laughter. kind of perplexity. After a moment he nodded.

"Few ... days rest '11 fix .. , me," he panted. from pan to fire. Rickman was banished, But Rodney doubted this and suggested that..Leslie tossed aside, snubbed, it would seem, and now it call on the post surgeon as soon as the man returned THEN, was Shaw who came on doors be­ turned to watch him because, between from the missioa. which now hammering took him. from the fore dew was sun and he had become dry and who, refused admittance, sun, famous. He had island. At this the oldster rebelled. He had fear defied only ·would sit himself down to walt! Where Rickman had Astor and he bad flaunted hil tres­ of the blood and of MEN lettingl physicki.ngs those of his conducted himself with with in reserve, the manners passing' romance upon grounds which, race; rather, he preferred the iJleantatlontl of !!IIlV­ of a gentleman, Shaw ·lIhGuldered his au­ that spring, at least, had been admittedly Burke ages to treat of ills. And way in, bodily Shaw returned to almost and Rickman's. Others wondered what manifestation his tent with ciaciously, roughly, always speaking misgivings riding abreast his high an­ what was Rickman's resentment in his mind. take, , might ticipation of trade .. and the thrills which coursed No coating deske wi-th words for him! N� But Burke Rickman was not to manifest his re­ him each time saying he of ... thought Annette , sentment. Not ODe thing amd thinklIl&' another. openly. Donald MacIver, the shrewd So, for a whUe he week, waited for Leslie to gain "Your 1!esh is soft and Scot and had seen my life hu been hard!" he loyal servant, to that. .trengtll Rodney Shaw reveled in the that He and Rickman pretense -WOuld say. "Yout' -lipa are hot, 1 believe, and my were together when Annette feminine charms held him at KackiD.ac. heart -haa been eold with l�s. YOl:ll' WMds do drove past that bright forenoon with the pugD&cious He drove Mth Annette, walked with A.nnette; not matter. 1·_ the in I young Shaw on the seat beside her, and KaeIver oDly iB�tation your eyel, gig played whillt and daBeed with Annette. the I'wlll had seen the chill of threat show In Despite accept! possess you'!" the other'. eye truth that served as a courtJdlip blind to confouad No ODe else came to and the heat of into his court Annette. No other jealousy creep cheek. the watch be Jmew must on be kept him., he was tracer, no officer from the fort! .JUIJt He had MacIver and & Shaw. Day and laughed, had, laid hand enmeshed, as many an�ther bad been ill this c&U&'ht D.1ght, night aDd day! .... Tho, of course, did persuasively on Rickman's arm. halt decade since Annette they Leclere, done with lLon­ not know that at the time he would be "Don't, lad!" he'd muttered while his twin­ treal only leaving eyes schooling, had come back to lin with her old her in the kled. 'Tis a sma'll hours was it safe fo·r him to make passing thing, No challenge to ye, is yon aunt. his nlgbtly to Leslie�. and that thus his upstart. Let him go on. Let him spend, mayhap, trip wooing IN!!'Ved &8 a blind f.or a more hours wi' th' lass. He'll us serious undertaking. gi' what we need quicker was a ,4NNETI'E problem, indeed, The aunt had' The island wondered tbtt ao thun by any ither means." goasipa Burke :flickman finally brought her homo from not made no move what?" 1l. )(entreal, to ouat this usurper, It was tlle talk of "Meaning Rickman demanded. even the truating vigilance of a convent achool, the place. Tents and houses and barra.cks buzzed "This: he's not beaten. He's still starch in hil and got thereby cut out a chore which taxed her _r­ with it. But He's not Meester Astor's Rickman held his and his spine. mono 'Nd he muat be ance and resources. In tongue winter it was because .•.• 80 if we our silaple, peace discharge juty. the men were young gene, but In summer ... An, None could "He made his boasts last know the hours he stood in shadows. nicht thut he'd trade' in summer! The old would lift lady dismayed palms ear pressed to' door or window whi!J.e Shaw talked agaln, 'nd in th' It's OUl' to de­ and territory. obligation roll her black eyes when the season was men­ within. ta.irmine to None und.erstood the he and Donald where, follow, to crush th' juice 0' re­ tioned. vigilanC\'l MacIver exercised when were at ca:rds er other sistance from his bones, if need be. Would be they very This season, it had been more than us a perplexing affairs where Shaw had been asked. no. The gi' hint as to where he'll trade? No! But will a Ab, ever, despite the fact that the numbers Annette servants of the lad tell th' innermost secrets of his per­ great Company could work subtly P! heart to a lass? mitted to trail after her were fewer. First had come and as as Ay! From her we'll learn. From patiently well ruthlessly..... ar her, we'll--" this who moved like a Rickman, caged panther and Rodney Shaw changed his to Annette. "Damn!" broke in Rickman. but the hane whose cool approach sil tight­ eyes bad the of such acarce that he ened on his arm and promise co,ldness. knowing changed. The of amused Donald's A of a man light persuasivenesa kept giant he was, yet 80 easy of movement, left his for at on until the anger ebbed in Rickman's eembat eyes minute.. ; his voice pleaded eyes; until, 80 immaculately dressed, with IItlch a' manner. He loat W for the at he was 8Oftly. poise, lost ye8.T8; he w.ould boast to hour, least, less the outraged laver he if Charming, might be, one could overlook the her of what he had of what he he than the taetical in a of done, could do; fu plotter campaign extermina­ possibilities of those eyes. would strut before her. . .. tion.... And he wONld A deal of had bussed about plead, su gossip mm. Some had almoet as others had se­ Rodney gestured as at the dance in the Com­ seriously, pleaded. Almost king It that he was British, 'heart and but if so an mind, he rioualy ... not quite, and not for pany headquarters that night and told himself that concealed his long. alien status well; betJides, his And at those co he was for clti,zen­ times, the girl was not so ready of only waiting the hour to grow late be­ ahip was of only pauing consequenee compared to tongue. She listened, his half-reverent th fore slipping away to join Leslie. his record del'lying pteas with the he served. A man to her .. But when the hour Company by ilenc�-but still Bh.e listened. grew late he put it ott. smother and drive out Multiple opposition, this Rickman! he waa in suCh a joy and achievement were there. 'foday, mood, stupefied by her toxic Annette, first of all, was there, chal­ beauty, pleadiD,g With her to go InlUld with lenging and tantalizing "him. And him, tho a white wife was the last Rickman was his th1ng his head w:anted to there, resentment Ful bother about. Al'ld .he him off and badly under control. But still, under put , w,hen h� wheedled for she control, because Duncan MacIver was reasena 110, listed. hil! I as ahortcomi'n,gs. She was in there, well, watching. _ btl:t he failed to n. It gave Shaw vast satisfaction to play, realize her words , were nQ;t full-meant. badger Rickman. The man had dealt lut him a body blow only weeka back. It "Presumptuous, reckless, auda­ M. 8.. was Rickman whom he was cious, faolhardy--" going to ( "To desire one so outmaneuver and outwit in going for lovely?" Sw, the "To risk further the ill will of the Uot Pillager trade. To see the man . ( fume Inwardly, to be at Company!" pretending I 8., ease when he was in & "Ho!" he should sweat, made laughed. "W.Il.y 1\'. him. like a lad who chuckle even as he held Annette fear?"-swlI:ggering 0111 covers shame of clOile in the figures of the dance. tender years by brash Inl, But depart at last he did, and found boastirlg, 11o, Lealie waiting. "But they have strippedyou of your ( � ... "Well? Do take trade! They will crush if per­ ye my otter!" the you, you UOl old trader asked. alst!" "1 do, pardner." "They will try, yes. But they do guess the card hidden ,in sleeve.n�,� "Good! We'll sting 'Im, th' two on my she is us! We'll sting Astor and claw back (Ab, lovely, he thought! at talk that to her Rickman for what he done to yeo 'Strong brings spa'l'k eye, tbJl.t a.dded color to her •.. L001t, pardner!" oheek!) "Card? He led Shaw to the stores of trade You possess some secret? Or is this g06<18, s� under their oilcloths, and only an idle boast?" He saIne by the ligtJt of -a blazing torch Rodney 11ad'been toying with that black re­ beheld the valuables there. ostrich plume w.blch had 'piled neatly "Pshaw! Wish they'd give us a variety-it's worms for breakfast, dinner od tupper." (Continued on. Page 20) New Crops Are Cash in Hand STOP On Northeast Kansas Farms

By JAMES SENTER BRAZELTON Soil Erosion Echo Gle" Farm., DOfl;ph." C_nrr

in no other part ot Kan­ PERHAPSsas Is there as wide a diversifica­ tion ot as crops may be tound here' Elevator Protects in Doniphan county. General tarming Patrons is practiced in the western two-thtrds By T,EONARD NEFF where the topography is gently rolling. Wa.hlncton Counly A,ent In the hills rugged to the east many .•c:t- A different kind:! ot crops are grown. Washington county eleva­ 't ,_� . Wathena has long been famous tor its tor recently rejected a carload of seed oats '\ ,f;,,...,. ,,-11 strawberries and grapes. Being a part that had been de­ _;. of the Louisiana the first livered to it because the seed � TbriII to the .Iorlou. moulltain and Purchase, "f��.�.., '��I.�,�,,-,- came oats were not the , ..ke ..,....leur that allkca· Glacier residents trom France and they Kanota va­ _---- �"';I:' Nariollal Park, "Land of the SMnin, were to the riety as in the contract. �\1!.1 quick recognize similarity specified "�,' '��':('.' MoooatMn tIM .""..,...... of ,..; �� � of conditions here to those in The State Board of ;:,y' 110 ._mer. the wine Agriculture ever,,. S",ln, the o..er tbc .kyline on hlp..wiadInI country ot their native land. To this supported elevator's conten­ traU. or to tion modern hI",wa.,. dae ""'7 day descendants of these early French by identifying the oats aa creet of America. Vi" mlie-lLi,b. pioneers still live in and around Wa­ not being the Kanota with elecle.. , ...... oroua .Ipi lakea _d variety. With majeotIc peaka of variety thena as is attested such familiar thiS sort of • by protection ...d ckarm. Sta" lit laxurloa. family names as Frank, from the dealer, the indifferent 1uJteI. Of CMV cb.aIeta. o..... on Duparc, Meug­ ua�.led e" niot and farmer who the seed Into the creat Pacific Northw_ to Poirier, highly respected and plants that CONCRETE is the violt Spokane. Portland. Tacoma, Me. substantial citizens all. In steamboat easiest to locate is a Rainier, Seattle. days the once thriving city of Doni­ "sorry" example. Yet local sup­ SOIL SAVING DAMS SpedaI. low _a and perlO...U" ft­ of seed phan was a busy port for ot plies corn on c_ed tou... cnJible vou to caj..., thi. shipment produced fine made the Little Blue, mapili,cieaa: tray.,l vacation ae molt wines, from grapes grown Republican and Erosion is a land Mill Creek robber that rcalOnable COlt du. vear. in extensive vineyards near Brenner. bottoms are not be­ taken washes fertile soil Add Extra Enjoymenl to Your The county is famous for its fine ing by local farmers. In­ away top on a stead are and 'Trip by Traveling on t1ae apples produced rich Loess soil, many buying seed gullies your best fields. the like of which is found only in 2 grown in other states because Don't the let it get a start. At the other places in the world; the Rhine price is a half dollar or a dollar a first of erosion valley in Germany and a section in bushel cheaper. The dol­ sign it will pay lar China. The town of Troy, located al­ saved in the seed purchase you to build concrete check will most in the center of the county, is mean a loss of from 5 to 20 bushels ot dams-and stop this loss once surrounded by 15,000 acres of apple corn an acre this tall should a and for all. trees. The first orchards were estab­ crop be produced. lished With stock from purchased one At moderate cost concrete of the state's most char­ picturesque builds acters, Charles Jesse Jones who, be­ up your farm or ranch for the fore becoming internationally famous manufacture of power alcohol with scores of permanent, fire­ as from farm "Buffalo" Jones, operated a sue­ crops. It is predicted within the safe cessful nursery here..trom 1866 to 1872. next 10 years this new motor fuel improvements-barns, milk will loom large as an economic force houses, feeding floors, Tobacco in American Becoming Important agriculture. There is a tanks, troughs, poultry houses, wide variety of farm products which About 15 it was walks, to mention a years ago d,iscovered may be contracted to the Atchison dis­ only few. tomatoes could be grown here com­ and farmers tillery convenient to the It's easy to build with con­ mercially. Tomatoes are in de­ plant always may grow corn, barley, rye" crete. mand and because ot sweet and Irish You can do concrete good prices they potatoes, grain sor­ elevoted to or work usually bring, acreage this ghums artichokes. Each ot these yourself-or ask your crop has increased steadily every year. products has been used successfully cement dealer to One teDd as a recommend grower may from 6 to 10 practical source ot anhydrous acrea. MOI!t of the tomatoes a good concrete contractor.' grown (water-free) alcohol in the gigantic • here are'staked, the vines scientific being pruned experiment at Atchison. Send for free "Soil to 2 stalks and tied, one to each side booklet, of the stake. The Savin� with varieties grown are Queen Cor a Day Concrete," giv­ Pritchard, Break 0' Day, Bonny Best ing details on and Louise practical types Valuable Marglobe. Some growers .set out Keebler, a charming and of dams late miss and terrace outlets. patches which are intended for stately from Denton, reigned su­ the .canning preme over the annual Missouri factory. valley PORTLAND Tobacco is rapidly becoming agri­ apple blossom festival May 6, 7 and 8. CEMENT ASSOCIATION Booklets She was chosen Dept. G5b-2. culturally important in this county. queen by popular ac­ CJe,llIldg., ._ CIty. Me. The claim from industry was introduced here only a group of eight con­ a few each years ago by experienced grow­ testants, representing a county in FREE! ers trom Weston, Missouri. As yet the the Missouri River apple district. number The coronation ot growers who have gone into ceremony, held in the Many of our advertisers have it is pre­ extensively small but high prices municipal auditorium, was very beau­ tend tiful. pared valuable illustrated catalogs to stimulate interest. There are Placing of the crown was in the 2 factors that hands of Robert and educational booklets at con­ just keep more farmers Clayton represent­ from growing tobacco; first, the ex­ ing a medieval court clergyman. From siderable expense which are avail­ pense ot a specially built drying and Mayor Phil Welch, feudal lord of St. able to our readers without charge. storage bam. Second, the technical Joseph, the queen received the keys to We the are listing below the booklets knowledge that Is necessary. Most of city. the furnished growers here have entered a sort. by advertisers in this is­ States of with skilled and Divide Prhes Sue of Kansas Farmer partnership expe­ and to obtain rienced hands imported from estab­ The any of fill in feature of the sec­ these, the advertiser'S lished tobacco districts. The outstanding growing ond gala day was the coupon and mail, or write direct to nearest tobacco market for impressive Doniphan parade of bands and colorful fioats at the advertiser. county growers is Weston, but much K.F.fi-22-37 whose head majestically rolled the of the tobacco grown here is trucked queen's barge, accompanied The to Kentucky for sale. by Boy only _y hona eall thaD.. you for ...iII, Scouts and Sea Scouts as And now honor Absorbine to relieve swellings. aDd comes opportunity for even spraina guards. First prize of $100 for the best mama i. by the • greater diversification for those farm­ worldq-right through treat­ out-of-town fioat went to _I. Nothinclike Amorbille for ... ers in that of the Andrew cuill, re, part county which .tiff muscles, • ('older About' county, Missouri. Elwood, was taIrinc .,ay paia at swollen John- Deere 8-Foot Combine lies next to Atchison. In that there Kansas, (page 7) city awarded second The UndoDl, redueine .wellings. Won't blis�r or has been place. Cameron, remove hair. Iionk-lIlodera Low Cost recently established a A ""at antiMptie too. A little JlarveaUn.. plant Missouri, High School band won «('8I'e 10) first ,_ a IODg a of ...,.y. $2,50 botele at all druqiata. IIMrvelter prize $100 and 1 year's of W. F. SuppHea and Repair, Catalac possession YOUll&, Iae., Springfield. .w ..... (p"I'e 10) '. a traveling trophy. Second prize of $.0 Illt.noaHOIt .... , lrrIgMloA P_ (page 10) went to Atchison High, School, which �(ud,,", RetrigeratlOll till' "'" FJIfIIl 11) won first (,pall'� place last year. Maryville, nO"k1e�H.... to kloe s� Healthy ABSORB. N E Chicks (page '14') Missouri, High School band won third and SWee(lmke 111,1( Staeker CatalOI' (page 14) place $25. The third day of the fes­ lIooklet--cut Tlmo In Two tival was children's Washing, in which (pale 111) parade dolls and pets, trained and lIookle_En' (paP 10) otherwise, THE HAY Wilter were exhibited and awarded. "GLIDER" Supply E4ulpment Catalol' (PBC� 17) prizes Chase The festival was a BBIIu Builder Catalog ·(page 17) wonderful success in and was a Information A'IImIt GnI'" BIn. (....ge 11) every way great advertise­ ment Booklet-sell Sa" wi.. VotHIrete for the It was (Paco II) apple industry. estimated that more than �addle " H...... 10,000 per­ I8' Catalog (...... 18) sons 1I0w to the streets view Get More Wlnlcr Egp (pal� 24) thronged to the parades. STOCKWELL HAY TOOL CO., Larned. Kan. • CUll Expect 'Hoppel· Crop Allen county is due for a big crop of Tell grasshoppers this summer, Dr. E. G. tile Advertiser •• Kelley, �ansas S�a,te C911ege ento­ that you are writing him because mologist, reports after examining fields you saw hili there. He found ex­ advertisement In the "She wants pri¥CIty while she's her first 'hopper eggs laying numerous and Kansas FUMei'. She ceedingly in first class egg. ai�'t sur. how it's gonna turn ..t!" condition.

1{a'lt8aa FGrfn!W lor JlGy 2!, 1937 Black Feather

(Continued from Page 18)

these posed days in his waistcoat were all ajumble, hating and loving and pocket now he waved the symbol Rodney in the same moment, defending of superior strength in a dismissing him while she longed to hurt him. gesture. She achieved both. Her boasts were "Listen!" he said, halting in their the things Rickman had waited to walk and leaning close. "They think hear; that was aU he needed, to know me a pauper, and that is well. But here Shaw had a partnership and planned under their nose I've acquired a share to march to a rich ground unclaimed in wildest dream! goods beyond my by traders.... And with these goods I march to the So, at midnight, when Rodney richest ground untended, a ground they Slipped along the trail to Leslie's tent plan to work! Not only that, but I go another followed furtively and when long before they'd dream of departure Shaw heard from his partner's lips the and with a friendship already estab­ thing he had suspected and feared this lished the among hunters Astor covets other listened, prone behind a boul- and to plans swallow! der....

"Stripped, you think? Crushed? ... Death Close at Hand Ah, Annette, there's room for free men yet to stand in this Northwest! But Leslie' no longer deceived himself. trade,"-lowering his voice to. a gentle The hand of death lay heavily upon pitch-"and the freedom it represents him. Giles, his clerk, was holding a is not all one wants and for. hungers cup of water to his Ups as Rodney ap­ I want, I find at soft arms to wel­ last, peared. The old man smiled weakly. come my return to the post after run­ "I've held ye back ... Delayed for and warm from which ning fur, lips ... thinkin' I ye might glt ... to drink and firm breasts on tenderness, .... No he " strength good," which to whispered. pillow my head in .... peace "You take th' ... goods. Iffen I ... They were on a forest trail on the " don't follow ... they're yourn ... he heights of the island. Dappled sunlight added and his suffering eyes gleamed feli scents of balsam and upon them, with stalwart friendliness. "No strings cedar were in their nostrils, the • .. songs to 'em.... Yourn," he said and \ of mating birds in their ears: and the Come with us looked at Giles as If to adjure the man of the season was urge heavy upon this to bear witness to the agreement. trader, and him intoxicating drugging "Take 'em," he gasped. "Use 'em. for the interval. • •. Standin' Cloud ... 'II treat ye like to the land of the Sun "Ah, Annette!" he . Midnight breathed, taking • •. brother." her hands. "I never when thought Rodney knew it was no use to pre­ I drove men on this march such This year the De Luxe Tour will take my tend longer that he had faith in Leslie's Capper really you a would await me! never thing I returning strength. The old trader had to . Alaska .. to dreamed, in the I've that Ketchikan, Wrangell, Petersburg, years lived, faced death from savage enemies and such a desirable as Juneau person you pressed privation and the natural of (the capital), Cordova, Valdez and to " dangers Seward, foot to earth! ... She was In his arms, the interior for years. He was not the to the interior of then, and he felt her very gateway Alaska. As we sail yielding gently afraid to die. He regretted, Shaw quick and the Sheltered Seas of the Irregular breathing agalnst understood, dying now when the chance magnificent Inside Passage, him. was at hand to shake off the shackles in the warm "Dear Annette! Sweet Annette! And restfully reclining sunshine on the deck of the Company had fastened him. I've wasted upon years thinking of trade, That was all. our modern steamer, we'll have a seat of the That was the spirit of his ringside when it's love I want: I've wasted my kind. show of shows. life, freedom as a when holding goal, "I'll go," he said. "I'll give them such it's enslavement in heart I need!" your opposition they've never dreamed of! Alaska ... a land of eternal "Enslavement, beauty, constant variety Rodney?" I'll be gone before the sun shows," he "Enslavement?" He the and contrasts. repeated promised. "My canoe can handle the amazing Snow-crested peaks thrusting word aloud and looked from her away goods and yours will be here if things their the and at his manner alarm into glistening heads through clouds. Glorious sun­ swept turn better for you, pardner. If they the face. "Of It's what I filled blanketed with gtrl's course, don't," he said, "rest in peace! I've the valleys wild flowers and virgin for­ want!" he to cried, laughing hungrily wind and the legs and the heart to ests. Natural marvels worth a to cover his confusion. "You're sweet! journey the ends of show them that free men still range You set me on fire!" he the earth. muttered, this territory!" her so half grasping roughly that, Leslie smiled peacefully and closed she 'Til frightened. sought escape. his eyes. have you!" he declared but let her "Good!" he whispered after a mo­ break away with small effort, to im­ ment. "Set a ... spell, old coon.... prison her struggling .... �APPER DeLuxe body Waugh!" The brave ejaculation came as no more than a breath. Shaw Himself Frightens Leslie roused after an interval and they talked of the route and of the TOUR • Glacier Nat. Park They returned to the vlllage, Shaw's canoe maker who, once was tongue losing its ease. He tried to pass Superior traversed, could the Mt. off that unguarded moment, those Im­ supply smaller Rainier • Pacific North-west craft necessary In the rivers. And all petuous words, and conduct himself as the while that he had at other times, but that prone figure outside the fright tent listened, listened • •• and Alaska persisted. Let lips and breasts seduce ' scarcely breathing. him from that objective which was It was time for Shaw to the breath of his life? Ah, no! He'd go. He must rouse his men, their gone far enough along this course. pack personal 28th to effects, launch the canoe and It JULY AUG. 16th Why ... a woman like Annette inland? bring before dawn broke to once her leav­ the landing This will be a more And, granted embraces, extensive, more fascinating Tour than where Leslie was The Capper ing her for his trade? He chuckled bit­ encamped. trans­ ever before offered ... twenty wonderful days of scenic won-: fer of to the canoe be a varying terly at thought of the disaster such goods would del'S through and to the most lands of North America. task. interesting would occasion and did not notice that simple Glacier National Park ... with Its rugged mountain region of unsur­ the girl's chin went up and up and !\[ount Rainier ... 100 miles The Strikes! passed grandeur. occupying square within that Enemy Rainier National the lights in her eye were not of Park and offering a scenic experience not found any but of .•.. else in the world. The Pacific joy temper But no more was said. He waved as place great Northwest .•. Seattle, Ta­ At the gate he told her he could not he turned and the fire. He coma, Portland-and home by way of Colorado. stepped past be with her this night. He had affairs looked back once from the darkness to to attend, he said. He was brusk and see the stooped, buckskin-clad tlgure Low Cost 1937 Rates absorbed, having been frightened by there outlined against his tent. Then Special the of A De Luxe Tour from strength his own emotions. He the trail turned and took him from every standpoint, with .the finest in every­ left her, impelled to run in tlight and aight, thing. Yet the cost is exceptionally low-and the one special low cost she stared after him with the So he did pays for everything. Your train and steamer Pullman mingled not see Leslie clutch at his tickets, ticket, one feelings of who has been rebuffed. breast and and an all your meals, all automobile side-trips, all transfers, sightseeing and sway take unsteady So that night the sat hurt and fall. He did fee national park tours, hotel rooms, etc., are all included in the one girl alone, step riot that other lump and sum. outraged. And Burke Rickman, man rise from his No extras for which to pay, not even any tips. concealment behind prowling the places of merriment in his the tent and stand and watch the mo­ role of spy, saw neither her nor Shaw. tionless tlgure, looking about cau­ Free But he was Illustrated Literature Shaw, discovered, at his tiously after minutes· had elapsed and tent. Annette, then, be alone and crouch and scuttle Mail the coupon now for your copy of the colorful literature might to the old trader's personal the time he had which and awaited, and the mood side.•.. pictures describes every detail of this glorious travel vaca­ which had been so in A hand A tion. It gives the day by day events and the low cost rates. long shaping, quick rolled Leslie over. special have arrived. So he Mail the coupon now! might rapped on cheek went close to his lips. Fingers the aunt's door and found her there, felt vainly for his pulse. Hands rum­ with of tears on her ------.--- signs cheeks and maged within the buckskin shirt, feel­ in her TOUR DIRECTOR, Publications high temper eyes. ing the gaunt and lifeless breast. Capper Sly, this Rickman, in playing on A knife blade in the fire­ Kansas glittered Topeka, tempers. He questioned adroitly and light. It poised and found its mark Please mail me of the free my copy iJlustrated literature about the probed and prodded to no avail. He and plunged. Then, breath somewhat 1937 De Luxe Tour to Alaska. Capper changed his tactics and sneered at hoarse, Burke Rickman drew back into Shaw and saw the tlus]? whip into her the shadows. face and tho that dismayed his heart He laughed to himself as he gained it pleased his mind. And he· kept on, the beach and began making his way belittling Rodney, scoffing at him, pre­ toward the vlllage.· dicting his dire future until Annette "And who marches for the PiIlagers went white again with provoked loy­ tomorrow?" he muttered. "A tight

- - and boasted of new Town ...... • alty her but we'll see who State " . lover's. pinch, Shaw, strength and courage an.d possessions marched!" and plans; her thoughts and impulses (To Be Continued)

Kansas Farmer tor May 22, {931 TABLE OF BATES· Olle . Four RELIABLE aDVEBTISING One Four -. Words time times Words' time tim... i We believe that all 10 $ .80· $2.40 18 14.32 ctasatrted advertisements in ,1.(4 this .88 . are 11...... 2.M 19 .••••••• 1.52 !.56 'oaper" reliable and we exercise the ut­ care In 20 .• ; 1.60 4..80 most accepting such advertising. How­ 21. : .. FARMERS 88 }L::::::' dt lH· � 1.68 5.04. MARKET ever, practically I etch everything advertised bas no U .••••••• 1.12 11.28 8. e�,�t. !ord (nserLion It ordered for four or more conleeotln fixed market •. cent. we •. ellht value, cannot guarantee satts­ 11.52 RATES word IIlIch Insertton on shorter or tt lnlertlll�!I: US. ��::::::::tU orders, copy does not appeJit In consecutive [action. cases of 10 word IDlnlmum. Count Issues: In bonest dispute we will en­ �g::::::::.Hg. 3:M 24. :� .', 1.92 5.76 flbbretllUon:s and initlalll II wr.rds and Jour nume ami 17 1.36 4.08 ..d'ertbement. \Vhen address AI Plrt or the deavor to bring about a 25 2.00 8.00 dhplay hudin"" lind white ti)lce Ire used, ch.uge!l will he satlstactory adjustment, IIUle line, Of based 'on 50 cents an but our $7 per column Inch: Hn nee minimum: 2: column. 168 responsibility ends with such action. You will save rm' by ttnes maximum. No discount time and correspondence by repelte4 tnseruon. Heads and Illn�ture limited to 2f must vo1nt openrace type. No cull Illowed. COpy quoting selUng price. In your eta.. lfled adver­ reach Topeka by Saturday precedln, date or tssue. D.-\Cl·ES: tisements. PURUCA;TION Every other Saturday. Forme close 10 In BE3DTTANCE AlUST ACCOMPANY YOUB ORDER days advance;

BABY VmCKS ______���_���_S �OOD LEGHORNS ��������--�.BAB----Y-C--H-IC��<�� I'LA!'I'J'S-NUItSERV STOCK ·and Kansas U. S,R. O. P•. an. Certified chlcka, MrL'LJONSNANCYHALWNi)?QRTQRiCANPotato 3. week old and plants. Strong. healthy, and � eoekerets pullets. Also Kaneas rooted. Roots well and U. S. White wrapped. shipped in ventilated Approved Rock. White Wyan­ boxes. 500-75c: dotte ()hl�k8. Stock B. W. D. 1000-�1.25i.. 3000-$3.50.. Orders tested.) fKan- Farmers etll U. S. Gov·t promptly. l"Jant Co., 1.far�08;tchICka.mpa'�.ns 1935.) buys ����. Gleason, M.'KRIOTT POULTRY FAR�I, Ran. TOMATO AND Mayetta, SWEET POTATO PLANTS INSURE BIGGER PROFITS 1937 WITH ARIJ��This emblem Insures the or lOb�a�h�ffo_���oe.tii�·o ���I�to�n�50w��::rle ot�f; Duylng public unirorm healthy chick•. Either write or $1.00 postpaid. Satistaction �p�s�for our 1937Plans drive to our nearest guaranteed. hatchery andPrlces, �rnest ���tu�'l:a����� Remember this do not a L:����sJ:g:l!fbi{I:!o".i:t year Rup[·. require depostt with order. Darland. Codell. Kans.. 6 dllfereni. !>reecl£ .1932 World's C'.18mpions 311.8 BUPF your D, OUawa, Kan. CERTIFIED TOM A IlAT()ID:R\r'!��Ua'ir��..r.::t!�, �8;;..:�r"Ml!..!�e�. TO. CABBAGE ONION �1�g�r:I:�n l;��':� �e';,�te:2 ��!.rli':i'd Ka':::t'P�I':.�rog:::'" plants leading vartettes. Any Sex e.blckB. Free Pay aSsortment. guaranteed catalog. Bagby poslman. 500·60c; 1000-$1.00. Varieties la­ Box beled, mossed. 'Poultry Farm, 8118, Sedalia, Mo. Prompt shipment. Jefferson TURKEYS Farms, Albany, Ga. 10.000. CHICKS-COD. :lMl4EDIATE DE- PLANTS-NURSERY STOCK livery FOB. Order direct. no catalog. PLANTS: TOMATO SWEET Buff White. TURKEY POULTS. BIG BLOCKY BEEF POTATO. CAB­ Browu Leghorns, Aneonas, Heavy AS80rtea bage. Caulltlower s, Tobacco. Pepper Eggplant. Lettuce, $4.90; Rocks, �t;t� isfied. Geo. Bowman. Concordia, Kans. D29. Rochester. N. Y. pa\��O rJIfQ��i. ��en SEED CORN FOR SALE. MIDLAND YELLOW express collect. 0���'!..i��0��r:250�0.;Pi��u���\i Dent (1936 WHITE LEGHOBNS YOUNG MAN. MECHANICALLY Jarieties: Nancy Hall, Porto crop). Price $2.50 per bushel. INCLINED. Rico, and Red Jersey. Roots .help Install large all' conditioning plant. Earn wrapped. high J. . ��Ij�. 50c hour; apply on tuition for:. course in .air guaranteed.prom�t 1W:'�I�;n�0n"H�.'.tlg'����vWi��Wa��lth ��f�����l��a�¥:x��rival YELLOW DENT SEED CORN. GERMINATION �����t'8�lr.fd �;,�fri'::r11ri'�. �e��e��� TOMATO PLANTS. GARDENERS GROW RIPE Kansas Mo.. .f�¥J'��r���: tomatoes two weeks Sh���d·. City. earlier with our hardy, J;c��s Br:Qt b�:��: �:���;�da, ����ed� field gtown tomat<> plants. Leading varieties HONEY DRIP CANE 'SUMAC grown best $2.00; $2.40; frOID certified Seed .. $1,50 per .thou­ sand. per Largest individual grower. 1500 acres in Fr����nG�ii�060�eE:�lgJ�'1l:�,;.AIl busbelr [or 118t. Plant 'SEED F�I!,.c;;,�?I{ra�����!:, ��·�te C�rllsl�. CORN-1936 CROP. KANSAS GROWN, regular and .80 day. $3.50 bushel. Merillat CER'rIlfIEI?-ALL LEADING Bros,. Sliver Lake. TURKEY EGGS AUCTION SCHOOLS V��)iiTIES- Ka/l. . CA,NE. JAPANESE BIG HONEY·�D=-=R�IP"""'.�EX=-'-T=R�A BRONZE PUREBREDS. $25 to $200 DAY beftO�v��·�a��c��w.at�eefi,Pri��iu�;gpJ�r�ns�af�:led quality early. �4.00 cwt. free. BLOODTESTED. alld Mossed. Postpaid. Sam'ple Henry. '1.000- , 90011. 'Seven of America'sAUCTI6NE1:ERrnG�-Tjl:RM 600-$1.00; Korgan, Hastings, Nebr. auctioneers Grayson Re sch ATLAS u�5�s'p�fr"'116�.Y_ p�tp:.��e b!IT',�:" ir�:���: catalog.le'adin� Auction �}a��; ;"�r�����sw�11�:��ro?' ��'il:'OO' SORGO GERMINATION 75. purity 97; Mrs .. 10c IIl._y.eli\.rs. Clyde Meyers. ·��ft'ei��"fulty�; :l'�ri'. SPECIAL: pound. grant Bros.. Cottonwood �:.�5���a?���U 650 FROSTPROOF CABBAGE, Kan. Falls, AUCTIONEERING 'QUICKLY LEARNED. 32- Onions. tomatoes, : . peppers, cauliflowers, broc· MAMMOTH BRONZE EGGS MAY 13c POST- page catalog free.. American. Auction coli. and ATLAS SORGO SEED FOR egg SALE.. School, plant•. any varieties. mixed like . FRED 1.. . Meredltb. Albion. Nebr. Ju��11i; ���'trI�g�"v��6�:l'!� g���.;�cK:��r Kan'¥lS"City.. '.' '. . • • fii!l�n1rocv��:.' . ���!e�aE�:S�ii�!r��t����g�e���l-! . HEALTHY PUREBRED WHITE HOLLAND Ponta, TeXas. . I'RlNTlNG postpaid. PLANTS: ·LITTL.E "'STEM'. JERSEY SWEET. sol!el!,.�. e,�g.o hundred�. Potato. ���:. r,r0IlIC SPARROW ·rRAP,....GET. RID OF THESE tl)e k.lqd wjth merit .."d quality. Lead­ AL"\.MMOTH BRONZE TURKEY Ing varieties and Tomatoes. EGGS FOR pesl.ll. Nty boy can one. I:'1an8 lUe. Cabbage 500-$1.00; Morrl. Rt.' ",ake. 1000-$1.75. All field and sa!e. S'oderberg, I, F'illun, Kan.· West ·St., Kan. grown prepaid. A. I. 1715;1" 'fopeka, Stile.! Rush Okla. BP�rro�man, Springs. .

Activities . .of . A1, .ACl'�s"':':' ·AI futs the TQiuches on Slim's Finishing Spring Poem -By Leet

LILACS �E' ARE" SMELL.ING- SWrrT, .THi:-6I�DIi:S ARq__s.t�NO-·1Wm, 'TH� Vto� Blo� AraOI:lND

'. MV 1=E"Fr- FAR�l l\lACHINJ<:RY J.AND-KANSAS r may get in the shade if she so desires. FORECLOSED KANSAS FARM FOR SALE- Let her have allthe cleanwater that ac��mg�s h���:� she wishes, and tempt her with 180 acres Is best ffu����?wJ

Mr. ployed Roy A. Cook. Independence, Iowa. as Our Grandtathe"'" sub- Barry Bechtethetmer, Fairview. Kan., Durham., give Ufeir sale manager. A nice sale Is write. that. he was very much pleased with the catalog QOW on the pre�8 and can be had for the B.I. S. Mercedes �����/o/;'e:l�l� 1I·:ehrtYA:�:l::IYt;;;:::n -Dairy number at Kansas Farm.r 24 and asking by Walker &��i April the time you have read Korndyke Shortbol'nl. . this. that he hao recently sola to the St. Leading Kansaa Mary. Col­ breeders are Tbe Kanlas a consigning splendid all in Holstein-Friesian lim...... Shorthon Soel.ty l.ge nice hetrer that was the IIrst prize hetrer cattle, Mt. Hope Index p•.,."ats 1&. 1st an.... 100d health and representing ancestors of the Sbow aDd Sftle- In her ctaas In the Sabetha Holsteln show at 20,380 pounds milk, 721 fat Milking Shorthorn breed that have b••n noted pounds Sabetha April 29. The ot Be daughters King .. for years for milk and This record sire in DeKol Conductor are production good fleshing high proven Kan•• all doing line. Lady Sky­ SaUna. June 12 qualities as wett, Look up the advertteement In service at lark Alcal.'ltra. Conductor, first two Sunnymede Farm. 11 bead besld.s prize year tbl. Issue or KanBas r baby calve. Farme and write _.... lelllng lepa­ old at .Sabetha. (MI •• Bovine Is Roy rate from d&ID8. 39 eo",., 28 two to America) pro­ Cook. Independence, for the sate seven' ducln&: two Iowa. catalog. pound. ot butterfat per dey and Tbla a I. line opportunity to comblne a bustneas A J another daughter ot Conductor freshened �:.:r&..8ll":���� .���a��v:e? o�. H juat and pleasure trip and visit one ot the Daughter recently and Is as Salina. doing juat well as Lady Sky­ truly central Kansaa """'===:--,--; 'rl,� lark. typical towns. In our next �'::�ths�wI6n;:ec'fi��ur.,·r ����gy tM':-� June 5- we will W. J. BaMy • .Mentor, C!)hlo. lsaue, give more Information abou� tho ·ele and other Banquet 8:30 'po m.. June nth. Lamar ol'l.rlng particulars In ..ndlng In the sale. But Hot.l. sadna. A g.t-togeth.r meetlns. Carl report ot,thelr recent sale "hleh concerning writ. today to Roy A. In thl. I ue ParKer, Stanley. Kanau. presld.nt, tout­ appears •• A. -Po E'nrugh 4< S.n, pro­ Cook, Independence, Iowa, for the sale catalog. m_ter. Parade ot cattl. and judglnli: by .Mr.. prietor. 'ot Plain View Farm ..t' .Moundrld"o;' HardYkl0:oo a. m., Jun. 12th. Bale 1:00 Kan., express themselves u being 11'.11 plea1le

ture when we ... eultural have lItock for lale from our reg exhibit. and olxtY'Beven adult. dld Istered herd we will a:lways adverttae in Kana-ae their be.t to select the be.t animal. shown. Farmer because advertising III that paper al­ Valuable prizes were given by merchants In SCOTCI SHORTHORNS FOR SALE ways bring BOod results'." tho dlff.rent judging contests. Robert Geiger of the National ..soclatlon plac.d the awards. . B, G. H�C:O��3;;h FavorIte H06221. E.helman. Sedgwick, owner of Maple Seventeen ot the best mature COWl ever led 1nto L-t_t Stock. a .how Sunnymede Korndyke Wormer Ilre!l- "- Farm, Sedcwtek, Jean., In a letter ring In Kanllaa was the big teature of Hartog just received tho Blptons Fame. A.. L. Senator. from him says bls sale was a very Ihow. In the adult judging clas. llret place HER RED BOOK RECORD MarIan ){auhlli. good on. that he held went A. laat February and every­ to W. FI.h.r of White City. $3 glv.n Twice-a-Day �lilking-Clas8 "C" ] 0 thotce bull!J. 8 to 16 months of thing lold very well a8 by the First 2 compared with price. National Bank. John Cook ot Abi­ yrs. 15.502 Ibs. milk 505 lbs. tat IIge, prIced froln $50 to for Percheron. In $715,. Color, other lale.. Bla Italllons did lene won lIret and secorid In the vocational class. 3 yrs. lbs. milk I edll and�rolnlJ. beef type. WIll not 17,306 609 Ibs. rat vrlce bring as' good price...... th.y Ihoule! consid­ Jcihn Ben. W. R. 4 • few toWS nr,. rellonable. Some with Abll�ne; Hazlett, .Mlltord; yrs. 15.809 lbs. milk 553 lb•• fat ering Iitelr real value. Oklaboma w.. well N. W. Junction and 5 c;ah'es at foot. Writo for or ,Jgtt repr.­ Upham, City, Bom.r Ram­ yr.. 20.166 lb•. milk 655 lb•. tat tHLFttr.uhnll the herd. ·.ented with' at the W. W, • buyer. .ale and many of the louer, Junction City, were chosen as DOLE, CANTON, KAN. the Judg� Just fresh good one. to Chaa. I as a 6-year-old and on '�ent Bate. ot Ada. Okla. ... team to reprelent the a..oclatlon at Topeka Sinc. the sale Mr. E1Ihelman has Free In twlce-a-day milking producing 80 lb•• 80ld him 10 head Fair the Kansas Farmer cash prizes to 'of Percheron•. Mr. per day, E.helman h.. bought lome be ..warded at thta show. The success of the IIhow Two BaHs bred Reg. Shorthorn nicely Percheron mares aad added them t'O w.. lar,ely due to the efficient Sons and of age. r.eds omd work done by gra,ndson8 of B. I. S. good Indlvlduall In hi. bera and now has about 20 l'IIt!clleron•• W. B. breeds''mlceable Kott. preSident. and Mrs. E. W. Obltts. Mercedes \Valker for ...,mary or tho ahow. Korndyke YS��r�lJ."Gil:i":' C. L. sale. ��.£';:·KAN_ Wlthen. aDd Carl DI.trlch, b_ of near

Leav.nwonh" recently vlslted the B. ·C . .Mclll.Lvi. H. berd ot C. (J. 'SWEET, STOCKTON .. KAN. "'I'l.tered lIIIIklnl' Shorthorn. ..t Lln­ L. E. EDWARDS Breeder of Scote" and Suteh topp.d ahtrtfl.... edtl. colD, Nebr;. R. 2. and .ach _Bilt a nice young and HalllPlhlre hOII. BeRt of blood Kaaus Cattle Unel .. oalJ tbt top. IleI1d bull. Mr. MeRiel.l. _. __ a Dairy Topeka Kansas lold (or breeden. Stock (or IIle. tRy. IIPlon­ _ pair of youna. ball•• TbJer.e are. a number of: VI.ltori Welcom�ce ID T__ Shows KeKelvl" .Mllktag Do_omI scattered ovor Spring KalIaaa. both males &ad females tIlat ar.e hlgbly POLLED SHOBTHORN CATTL.' �tlsfactory •. that.w... boupt In lb: .McKelvie'. HIIIda.. Shorthorn. aaetiona,and many tbat ...... e purchued at .rlvat. June I-Northe..t .Mllklng Shorthorn breeder. slLle • .Mr. McKelYie _erU- In Kanaa. Fa""'er dJ.trtct, Lawrence. and 'whenevel' h. h.. for .lLIa ..., Clippers Browndales an�ng and are .Tune 2--Southeallt . to. recomm_ Kanaaa, Chanute. CholceiJ brod b�ll ••ne! holl.rt, 20 ...I,t.rod P.II'" glad hla nice herd of Mlll

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