CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E2138 HON

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E2138 HON E2138 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks July 31, 2009 is not intended to be used by an entity to se- ued forward, dodging machine-gun fire until the request that this resolution be officially cure funds for entities unless the use of the he reached the gunner’s left flank; and entered in the Congressional Record as a me- funding is consistent with the specified pur- Whereas, Having come through a hail of morial to the Congress of the United States bullets unscathed, despite being hit twice in of America. pose of the earmark; and (3) meets or ex- the helmet, Private Serna got close enough f ceeds all statutory requirements for matching to lob four grenades into the machine-gun funds where applicable. nest, killing six enemy soldiers and taking HONORING JACKSON POLICE CHIEF f into custody the eight survivors, who quick- RICK STAPLES ly surrendered to the lone American soldier; TEXAS S. CON. RES. 22 and Whereas, This encounter was followed HON. JOHN S. TANNER shortly by an even more astounding feat OF TENNESSEE HON. K. MICHAEL CONAWAY when, during his second scouting mission in IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF TEXAS the Meuse-Argonne campaign, Private Serna IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES captured 24 German soldiers with his Enfield Friday, July 31, 2009 rifle and grenades, an episode that began Friday, July 31, 2009 when he spied a sniper walking on a trench Mr. TANNER. Madam Speaker, I rise today Mr. CONAWAY. Madam Speaker, at the re- bank; and to honor Rick Staples, a long-time public serv- quest of the Secretary of State of the State of Whereas, Although the sniper was about ant who will retire as Chief of the Jackson Po- Texas, I am officially entering Senate Concur- 200 yards away, Private Serna shot and lice Department on September 18. Under wounded him, then followed the wounded Chief Staples, the Jackson Police Department rent Resolution 22, as passed by the 81st German’s trail into a trench, where he dis- Legislature, Regular Session, 2009 of the has dedicatedly served our community, and covered several more enemy soldiers; open- his leadership has proven to be an example State of Texas, into the CONGRESSIONAL ing fire, Private Serna killed three of the for both veterans and new officers alike. RECORD. enemy and scattered the others in that ini- Rick Staples was born and raised in Madi- SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO. 22 tial burst; and Whereas, Frequently changing positions, son County, which I am honored to represent Whereas, The Medal of Honor is the na- Private Serna fooled the enemy into think- in this Chamber. After graduating from Jack- tion’s highest decoration for valor in combat ing they were under fire from several Ameri- awarded to members of the United States son High School in 1970, he attended college cans, keeping up the ruse until he was close armed forces; generally presented to recipi- at Jackson State Community College before enough to lob three grenades into the Ger- ents by the president of the United States on graduating from the prestigious Northwestern man dugout; in about 45 minutes of furious congress’s behalf, it is often called the Con- University Police Administration training pro- action, Private Serna managed to kill 26 gressional Medal of Honor; and German soldiers and capture another 24, gram. Whereas, First authorized in 1861 for whom he held captive by himself until his Following his graduation from the North- United States Navy and Marine Corps per- unit arrived; and western University Police Administration train- sonnel and for United States Army soldiers Whereas, Enduring several months of com- ing program, he attained the rank of lieutenant the following year, Medals of Honor are bat action largely unharmed, Private Serna and worked his way up through the ranks awarded sparingly and bestowed only on was shot in both legs by a sniper four days those individuals performing documented until, on October 12, 1989, Rick was promoted before the Armistice; while he was conva- to Chief of Police, a position he has held ever acts of gallant heroism against an enemy lescing in an army hospital in France, Gen- force; and eral John J. Pershing, commander-in-chief of since. Whereas, Since congress authorized the the American Expeditionary Forces, deco- During his tenure serving West Tennessee, award, 70 Medals of Honor have been accred- rated Private Serna with the Distinguished our law enforcement professionals have seen ited to the State of Texas, yet other Texans Service Cross, the second highest American sweeping changes, from the computerization have similarly distinguished themselves by combat medal; and of records to the complete restructuring of the acts of courageous gallantry in combat no Whereas, Private Serna also received two department. Chief Staples has managed a less deserving of such recognition; one such French Croix de Guerre with Palm medals, individual is Marcelino Serna, a native of staff of 253 employees, an annual budget of the French Medaille Militaire, the French more than $15 million and been responsible Mexico whose unflinching and selfless brav- Commemorative Medal, the Italian Cross of ery and acts of uncommon valor on the bat- Merit, the World War I Victory Medal, the for providing police services to a population of tlefields of World War I made him one of Victory Medal with three campaign bars, the more than 62,000 residents. He helped create Texas’ most decorated heroes; and Saint Mihiel Medal, the Verdun Medal, and the Gang Task Force and Violent Crimes Task Whereas, Born in the Mexican state of Chi- two Purple Hearts; and Force as well as start the first Citizen’s Police huahua in 1896, he came to the United States Whereas, Discharged from the army in Academy in Tennessee. as a young man in search of a better life, 1919, Marcelino Serna settled in El Paso, working various jobs in Texas, Kansas, and Among Chief Staples’ proudest accomplish- where he became a United States citizen, en- ments is the partnership developed between Colorado; and tered the civil service, and lived out his re- Whereas, In 1917, Mr. Serna was working in tirement years until his death in 1992; al- the police department and our community. In Colorado when the United States, unable to though he lived the most ordinary of lives 1994, the city council called for a crime sum- remain neutral any longer while war raged after the war, Mr. Serna was, for a brief mo- mit between the officers and the residents of in Europe, declared war on Germany; later ment in time, an extraordinary hero whose Jackson. The result was the establishment of that year, federal officials in Denver, Colo- remarkable feats of bravery under fire ele- the Community Policing Program, which has rado, gathered a group of men and held them vated him into the pantheon of American he- allowed for the relationship between the offi- until their draft status could be verified; and roes; and Whereas, Included in this group, Mr. Serna cers and the community to continue to grow, Whereas, In 1993, Texas Congressman Ron- something in which Chief Staples takes tre- chose not to wait for such verification and ald D. Coleman introduced a measure in the instead volunteered for service in the United 103rd Congress to waive certain statutory mendous pride. States Army; after only three weeks of time limits on awarding the Medal of Honor In addition to his service to the Jackson Po- training, 20-year-old Private Serna was and thus bestow on Marcelino Serna the lice Department, Chief Staples has volun- shipped to England, where he was assigned to proper recognition he so richly deserves; un- teered as a Critical Incident Debriefer for the the 355th Infantry of the 89th Division, a unit fortunately, the measure did not receive a Tennessee Public Safety Network as well as a that was to see action in some of the most proper hearing, thereby denying the legacy personal security guard for celebrities at high- arduous campaigns of the war; and of Mr. Serna its proper place in history; now, profile, local events such as the Cerebral Whereas, By the time the unit arrived in therefore, be it France, Private Serna’s status as a noncit- Resolved, That the 81st Legislature of the Palsy Telethon and the Miss Tennessee Pag- izen had come to light, and he was con- State of Texas hereby respectfully urge the eant. sequently offered a discharge from the army; Congress of the United States to reopen con- Chief Staples’ retirement is not an end to given the opportunity to return home, Pri- sideration of this case to posthumously his service to the public. He has found a new vate Serna refused the discharge, choosing to award the Medal of Honor to World War I challenge, accepting a position with a security stay with his unit as it began its advance to- hero Marcelino Serna; and, be it further firm located in Baghdad, Iraq. I trust that he ward the Meuse River and Argonne Forest in Resolved, That the Texas secretary of state will perform his new job with the same dedica- northeastern France; and forward official copies of this resolution to Whereas, At Saint Mihiel, Private Serna’s the president of the United States, to the tion, professionalism and perseverance as he unit was moving through thick brush when a speaker of the house of representatives and has in his current position. German machine gunner opened fire, killing the president of the senate of the United Madam Speaker, I have long been proud to 12 American soldiers; with his lieutenant’s States Congress, and to all the members of call Ricky Staples my friend.
Recommended publications
  • 1 CONGRESSIONAL HISPANIC CAUCUS 117Th Congress August
    Leadership Rep. Raul Ruiz, M.D. (CA-36) Chair CONGRESSIONAL HISPANIC CAUCUS 117th Congress Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragán (CA-44) First Vice-Chair August 23, 2021 Rep. Adriano Espaillat (NY-13) Second Vice-Chair The Honorable Lloyd J. Austin Rep. Darren Soto (FL-09) Secretary of Defense Whip Department of Defense 1000 Defense Pentagon Rep. Teresa Leger Fernandez (NM-3) Washington, DC 20301 Freshman Representative Members Dear Secretary Austin and Members of the Renaming Commission: Rep. Pete Aguilar (CA-31) Rep. Salud Carbajal (CA-24) As Members of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus (CHC), we write to you as a follow up to our Rep. Tony Cárdenas (CA-29) previous letter concerning your historic task of renaming nine Department of Defense (DoD) Rep. Joaquin Castro (TX-20) Army installations. The CHC strongly believes that greater diversity and representation must Rep. Lou Correa (CA-46) Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (NV) extend to the installations and facilities that our servicemembers call home. The CHC's advocacy Rep. Jim Costa (CA-16) is focused in particular on ensuring that Ft. Hood in Texas—a state where Latinos make up nearly Rep. Henry Cuellar (TX-28) half of the population1—is named after a Latino or Latina hero. Rep. Antonio Delgado (NY-19) Rep. Veronica Escobar (TX-16) Rep. Ruben Gallego (AZ-07) While the CHC's first recommendation is to rename Ft. Hood after Master Sergeant Roy Rep. Sylvia R. Garcia (TX-29) Benavidez, the CHC understands that MSG Benavidez's background in special forces makes Ft. Rep. Jesús G. "Chuy" García (IL-04) Bragg a stronger fit.
    [Show full text]
  • VFW Post 5864 Newsletter 333 S
    VFW Post 5864 Newsletter 333 S. Washington St., Greenwood, IN 46143 – Phone 317-888-2488 Greenwood Memorial VFW Post 5864 – May 2019 Newsletter "It’s not the dues you pay to be a member, it’s the price you paid to be eligible!” “Like us” on --Facebook -- Greenwood VFW 5864-- and visit our --Website-greenwoodvfw.com— 2017 and 2018 VFW First Place Award winner in the District / Post level for “Large Frequency” ssssssPublications. Two consecutive years as the First-Place winner at the Post levelsssssss _____________________________________________________________________ 2019-2020 VFW and Auxiliary officers elected Newly-elected officers set to assume duties in June The annual Post and Auxiliary elections were held on Tuesday, April 16. The 2019-2020 officers will assume their positions on Saturday, June 1. All positions that were available for election were uncontested for both the Post and the Auxiliary. Elected for the fifth consecutive year as Post Commander was Steve Milbourn; Doree Boger was elected as Senior Vice Commander; Ms. Boger is a former Post Adjutant and J. David Everett was elected as Junior Vice Commander. Everett is the current Commander of American Legion Centennial Post 1919 which meets at the VFW. Mike Tomes, the Post’s Quartermaster for more than 9 years was re-elected. Ken Hall was re-elected as the Post Chaplain; Ed Dunham was elected to a 3-Year Trustee position. G. K. Puckett was elected as the incoming 3-Year House Committee member. Members of the Auxiliary elected Carol Puckett as President. Freda Boutwell was elected Senior Vice President and Trudy McCrae-Umphrey was elected as Junior Vice President.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 U.S. Latino Patriots: from the American Revolution to Afghanistan
    U.S. Latino Patriots: From the American Revolution to Afghanistan, An Overview By Refugio I. Rochin and Lionel Fernandez Background The mission of the Smithsonian Center for Latino Initiatives is to disseminate and advance understanding and knowledge of the contributions of Latinas and Latinos to the culture, society, history, arts, and sciences of the United States (U.S.). Since its inaugural opening on August 10, 1998, the Center has taken an active role in developing knowledge of the accomplishments of Latinas/os, “Latino Patriots” and their role in U.S. military history. Under the direction of Refugio I. Rochin, research has been conducted, data collected, and text prepared at the Smithsonian Institution by Lionel Fernandez, a volunteer at the Center for Latino Initiatives. Jose Alonzo Oliveros, a former fellow at the Center under the auspices of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute (FY 2000), initially prepared the groundwork for this project. This research has explored the feasibility of developing an exhibition at the Smithsonian to document the contributions of Hispanic Americans in military conflicts since the American Revolution where the U.S. has played an active role. This history dates back to the colonial era with the onset of the American Revolution and spans more than 200 years to include contemporary military conflicts. The Smithsonian’s collections include more than 140 million objects and archival materials. These include military memorabilia of U.S. war periods. The Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History is the primary repository of materials that involve the participation of Latinas/os in U.S. military engagements.
    [Show full text]
  • The Creation of the Mexican American Identity in Texas, 1836-1929
    HIJOS DE LA GRAN GUERRA: THE CREATION OF THE MEXICAN AMERICAN IDENTITY IN TEXAS, 1836- 1929 A Dissertation by RALPH EDWARD MORALES III Submitted to the Office of Graduate and Professional Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Chair of Committee, Carlos Blanton Committee Members, Joseph Dawson R. J. Q. Adams Charles Brooks R. Bruce Dickson Head of Department, David Vaught May 2015 Major Subject: History Copyright 2015 Ralph Edward Morales III ABSTRACT Following the Texas Revolution, the Tejano community made a conscious decision to begin the long process towards accommodation within the American system. This included political alliances between the Tejano landholding elite and major Anglo Texan political figures, such as Sam Houston and John “Rip” Ford. During this era, the Tejano community made alliances of convenience with Anglo Texan politicians in support of the Southern Confederacy during the American Civil War. This alliance is best explained by parallels drawn by Tejano politicians between the ideals of Mexican Federalism and the local rule promised by the Southern Confederacy. By the turn of the twentieth century, Anglo-Tejano relations had resumed their antebellum status quo of racial violence and societal marginalization had returned. It is during the early twentieth century that the Tejano community made the decision to embrace a Mexican American Identity that emphasized political participation and loyalty to the United States. The Mexican American identity in the Tejano community was galvanized during these years by the upheaval caused by the Mexican Revolution, the Plan of San Diego and the First World War.
    [Show full text]
  • Regular Officers' Rank After Army Demobilizes Discussed
    PUBLISHED DAZLY under order of THE PRESIDENT of THE UNITED ST-&TES by COMMITTEE on PUBLIC ZNFORMATION GEORGE CREEL, Chairman * * * COMPLETE Record of U. X. GOVERNMENT .Rctivities VOL. 3 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1919. No. 505 REGULAR OFFICERS' RANK CABLE MESSAGES TO EUROPE AGRICULTURAL CONDITIONS AFTER ARMY DEMOBILIZES MAY BE ROUTED BY WIRELESS INEUROPE ARE REVIEWED Postmaster General's Order Is DISCUSSED IN STATEMENT Aimed to Relieve Congestion INREPORT OF COMMISSION BY THE SECRETARY OF WAR of the Cable Systems. SENT ABROAD LAST AUGUST Postmaster General Burleson issued IS AWAITING the following order dated January 4: LONG DEMAND PROBLEM Beginning to-day all Government cable FOR U. S. ACTION BY CONGRESS messages addressed to Europe, unless spe- STAPLE CROPS SEEN cially stamped "not to be sent by radio," may be routed by the cable companies Can not Be Solved Until De- by wireless. All Government cable mes- Report, Which Was Pre- cision Is Reached on Size sages not of a confidential character may pared Before Armistice be transmitted by wireless. If cables are of the Military Establish- loaded beyond their capacity, cable com- Was Signed, States That panies receiving them will place the same ment-Effort to Be Made with radio for transmission. Cable mes- Countries at War Will Be- sages falling within this class will be to Use All Permanent Offi- promptly filed for transmission at the come Increased Consum- cers and Fill In With Men Government radio offlice, Eighteenth and ers When Governmental B Streets NW., Washington, D. C. From Temporary Army. As soon as restrictions are removed Restrictions Are Removed.
    [Show full text]
  • Hermanos En Servicio
    VOL. 3 • NUM 46 www.LaPrensaTEXAS.com 15 de Noviembre de 2020 Hermanos En Servicio Cachorros De Nava NON- PROFIT HIGHLIGHT A Mexican American War Peticiones A Favor De La Autoridad Del Río Agradeció Donativo De Elevate Our Veterans Hero: Marcelino Serna La Democracia En San San Antonio Publica La Pelotas De Béisbol Antonio Tarjeta De Reporte De La Cuenca Por Yviand Serbones- Por Sendero Deportivo By Ramon Chapa Jr. By Dr. Ricardo Romo Por Dr. Julian Villarreal Hernandez 2 La Prensa Texas SAN ANTONIO 15 de Noviembre de 2020 This grass roots publication is the life Let’s Talk About It source for a community that is not easily afforded viable access to diverse and ac- COVID VACCINE cessible media. San Antonio and the sur- rounding counties have become accustomed to relevant news brought to them in both By Yvette Tello BS on this. One thing’s in line with 21’st century English and Spanish since 1913. A vaccine developed by for sure, a lot of people in care or loss costs and not Pfizer and BioNTech was the know will have turned the measly 120K they Yvette Tello Interim Publisher 90 percent effective in a tidy profit on the stock offer now before we keel By Leonard Rodriguez [email protected] preventing Covid-19 in- market today.” over. Anyone missed that This column highlights inspir- Ramon Chapa Jr. ing stories of Latino lead- Community Publisher fections in ongoing Phase one?” [email protected] ers. For more than 50 years, Roxanne Eguia 3 trials.. According to Virginia Ann Sher- Latino men and women have Editor In Chief preliminary findings, wood: “I have been Munish Dhiman: “But [email protected] positively influenced the face Nicodemus Gonzalez protection in patients was getting calls from my the recovery rate is of United States society.
    [Show full text]
  • Race and Resistance on the Creation of Mexican American Citizenship and the Chicano Identity
    Race and Resistance on the Creation of Mexican American Citizenship and the Chicano Identity LUIZ FRANCISCO GUIZZO GUTIERREZ OSORIO University of North Carolina at Greensboro Many times disregarded by the Anglo-Saxon historical memory, the Mexican- American War of 1846 is one of the most important events on recent Mexican history, together with the Independence struggle (1810-1821), the wars against the French, and the Mexican Revolution (1910-1924). From all the cited conflicts, it was the only one where the Mexican people did not come out on top. After two years of war, the ex- Spanish colony had lost more than 50% of its original territory to its neighbors’ aggression. That land was not unoc- cupied, and brought into the United States the newest addition to the American racial hierarchy; Mexican Americans, as they would be known from there on, became the first “non-white” people to be offi- cially recognized as full American citizens, on the terms specified by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo between the two nations. After peace was achieved, however, the American justice would more often than not ignore the Treaty’s provisions and guarantees, and the thou- sands of persons crossed by the new border would effectively be re- garded as a sub- class of citizens for another 120 years. Despite what the Anglo-centered educational system and historiography of the early 20th century has painted, these men and women did not simply ac- cept the gringo’s conquest, and various forms of resistance flourished UR Volume I | Issue 1 | Winter 2021 • 128 Race and Resistance on the Creation of Mexican American Citizenship and the Chicano Identity throughout the American Southwest.
    [Show full text]
  • Extensions of Remarks E2091 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS
    July 31, 2009 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2091 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS JOHN ARTHUR ‘‘JACK’’ JOHNSON Agreeing to the Wittman of Virginia amend- submitting the following information regarding POSTHUMOUS PARDON ment to H.R. 3293), ‘‘aye’’ on rollcall vote No. projects that I support for inclusion in H.R. 645 (On motion to recommit with instructions 3293, the Departments of Labor, Health and SPEECH OF to H.R. 3293), ‘‘no’’ on rollcall vote No. 646 Human Services, and Education, and Related HON. PETER T. KING (On passage to H.R. 3293). Agencies Appropriations Act of 2010. f Amount: $600,000 OF NEW YORK Account: U.S. Department of Health and IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HONORING BRITTANY BASS AND Human Services—Health Resources and Wednesday, July 29, 2009 KIRSTEN MUELLER UPON RE- Service Administration CEIPT OF THE GIRL SCOUT GOLD Entity receiving funds: Central Washington Mr. KING of New York. Mr. Speaker, today AWARD I rise in support of S. Con. Res. 29 (the com- Hospital located at 1201 South Miller Street, panion bill to H. Con. Res. 91), a resolution Wenatchee, WA 98807. Description: These funds will be used to ex- granting a posthumous pardon to John Arthur HON. STEVE ISRAEL pand Central Washington Hospital’s medical ‘‘Jack’’ Johnson for his 1913 racially motivated OF NEW YORK campus so that the hospital can continue to conviction. On April 1, 2009, I introduced my IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES meet the health care needs of North Central resolution with Congressman JESSE JACKSON, Thursday, July 30, 2009 Washington. This region is currently facing a Jr.
    [Show full text]
  • Senate Committee Report Version
    1-1 By:AARodrÕguez S.C.R.ANo.A46 1-2 (In the SenateA-AFiled MayA12,A2015; MayA12,A2015, read 1-3 first time and referred to Committee on Veteran Affairs and 1-4 Military Installations; MayA15,A2015, reported favorably by the 1-5 following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 0; MayA15,A2015, sent to printer.) 1-6 COMMITTEE VOTE 1-7 AAAAAAAAAAAAAA Yea Nay AbsentA PNV 1-8 CampbellAAAAAA AXA AAA AAAAAAA AAA 1-9 BurtonAAAAAAAA AAA AAA AAAXAAA AAA 1-10 BirdwellAAAAAA AXA AAA AAAAAAA AAA 1-11 GarciaAAAAAAAA AXA AAA AAAAAAA AAA 1-12 HallAAAAAAAAAA AAA AAA AAAXAAA AAA 1-13 LucioAAAAAAAAA AXA AAA AAAAAAA AAA 1-14 RodrÕguezAAAAA AXA AAA AAAAAAA AAA 1-15 SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-16 WHEREAS, The Texas Legislative Medal of Honor was established 1-17 to recognize gallant and intrepid service by a member of the state 1-18 or federal military forces, and United States Army Private 1-19 Marcelino Serna proved himself a deserving recipient of this 1-20 prestigious honor with his heroic actions during World War I; and 1-21 WHEREAS, Born in Chihuahua, Mexico, in 1896, Mr.ASerna came 1-22 to the United States as a young man and spent time in Texas, Kansas, 1-23 and Colorado; after the United States entered World War I in 1917, 1-24 he enlisted in the United States Army at the age of 20, and after 1-25 only three weeks of training, he was shipped overseas with the 355th 1-26 Infantry, 89th Division; when his superior officers in France 1-27 learned that he was not a United States citizen, they gave him the 1-28 opportunity to return home, but Private Serna chose to stay
    [Show full text]
  • La Guerra Civil (1861–1865)
    THE CIVIL War (1861–1865) La Guerra Civil (1861–1865) FAMILY OF SLAVES AT THE GAINES’ houSE, ABOUT 1862, COURTESY OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, WASHINGTON D.C. 22 • In 1861, at the start of the Civil War, 2,500 Mexican-Americans went to DID YOU fight for the Confederacy and 950 took KNOW? up arms for the Union Army in Texas. • By 1865, towards the end of the war, approximately 10,000 Mexican- Americans were serving in regular and volunteer units on both sides. • During the Civil War, President Lincoln commissioned the Medal of Honor. It was to be given as the highest award for valor demonstrated by a solider in the U.S. forces, who “acted at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty.” Two David Glasgow Latinos were awarded the Medal of Honor during the American Civil War. Farragut • During its service to the Union Army, Admiral Farragut’s flagship, the USSHartford , (1801-1870) was hit 240 times by enemy fire. • Que en 1861, a principios de la Guerra Civil, 2,500 mexicanos ameri- ¿SABÍA canos lucharon por la Confederación USTED? y 950 se levantaron en armas por el Ejército de la Unión en Tejas. • Que para 1865, hacia el final de la guerra, unos 10.000 mexicanos americanos estaban en servicio en unidades regulares y voluntarios participando en ambos lados del conflicto. • Que durante la Guerra Civil, el Presidente Lincoln comisionó la Medalla de Honor. Se entregaría como la más alta condecoración al valor demostrado por un soldado de las fuerzas estadounidenses que “actuara en riesgo de su vida más allá del cumplimiento de su deber”.
    [Show full text]
  • Presented by the Texas State Historical Association
    Presented by the Texas State Historical Association Presented by the Texas State Historical Association I TSHA Texas State Historical Association Cover Image: Tejano Monument on the grounds of the Texas State Capitol, Austin, Texas. Copyright © 2015 by Texas State Historical Association All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the publisher, addressed “Attention: Permissions,” at the address below. Texas State Historical Association 3001 Lake Austin Blvd. Suite 3.116 Austin, TX 78703 www.tshaonline.org IMAGE USE DISCLAIMER All copyrighted materials included within the Handbook of Texas Online are in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107 related to Copyright and “Fair Use” for Non-Profit educational institutions, which permits the Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), to utilize copyrighted materials to further scholarship, education, and inform the public. The TSHA makes every effort to conform to the principles of fair use and to comply with copyright law. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for purposes of your own that go beyond fair use, you must obtain permission from the copyright owner. i Contents Editors’ Preface ............................................................. iv About TSHA ................................................................ viii I. Tejano ............................................................................ 1 II. Mexican Americans ......................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Role and Experiences of Hispanic Soldiers During the World War I1 Era
    THE ROLE AND EXPERIENCES OF HISPANIC SOLDIERS DURING THE WORLD WAR I1 ERA A thesis presented to the Faculty of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE DEBRA L. FIX, MAJ, USA B.S., United States Military Academy, 1981 Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 1993 Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Name of Candidate: MAJ Debra L. Fix Thesis Title: The Role and Experiences of Hispanic Soldiers During the World War I1 Era. Approved by: U+ dkr, Thesis Committee Chairman , M,..Ed. Member & ~icardoS. Barrera, MA Accepted this 4th day of June 1993 by: 4 Director, Graduate Degree Programs Phili J. Brookes, Ph.D. The opinions and conclusions expressed herein are those of the student author and do not necessarily represent the views of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College cr any other governmental agency. (References to this study should include the foregoing statement.) ABSTRACT THE ROLE AND EXPERIENCES OF HISPANIC SOLDIERS DURING THE WORLD WAR I1 ERA BY MAJ Debra L. Fix, USA, 187 pages. This study examines the role and experiences of the United States Army Hispanic soldier during the World War I1 era. Historians have largely overlooked the participation of Hispanic soldiers in recording the history of the nation's major wars, in particular, World War I1 (WW 11). This study focuses on Hispanic contributions to the nation's defense from the American Revolution up to World War 11; the roles and contributions of Hispanic supporters on the home front in the communities and the war industries; and the personal experiences of two Hispanic World War I1 veterans, one male and one female soldier.
    [Show full text]